be_v in_o my_o opinion_n the_o most_o perfect_a form_n of_o popular_a government_n that_o ever_o be_v so_o this_o with_o his_o other_o write_n contain_v the_o history_n reason_n nature_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o government_n with_o so_o much_o learning_n and_o perspicuity_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o preferable_o read_v on_o such_o occasion_n let_v not_o those_o therefore_o who_o make_v no_o opposition_n to_o the_o reprint_n or_o read_v of_o plato_n heathen_a commonwealth_n ridiculous_o declaim_v against_o the_o better_a and_o christian_a model_n of_o harrington_n but_o peruse_v both_o of_o they_o with_o as_o little_a prejudice_n passion_n or_o concern_v as_o they_o will_v a_o book_n of_o travel_n into_o the_o indys_n for_o their_o improvement_n and_o diversion_n yet_o so_o contrary_a be_v the_o temper_n of_o many_o to_o this_o equitable_a disposition_n that_o dionysius_n the_o sicilian_a tyrant_n and_o such_o beast_n of_o prey_n be_v the_o worthy_a example_n they_o will_v recommend_v to_o the_o imitation_n of_o our_o governor_n though_o if_o they_o can_v be_v able_a to_o persuade_v they_o they_o will_v still_o miss_v of_o their_o foolish_a aim_n for_o it_o be_v ever_o with_o all_o book_n as_o former_o with_o those_o of_o cremutius_n cordus_n who_o be_v condemn_v by_o that_o monster_n tiberius_n for_o speak_v honourable_o of_o the_o immortal_a tyrannicides_n brutus_z and_z cassius_z tacitus_n record_v the_o last_o word_n of_o this_o historian_n and_o subjoin_v this_o judicious_a remark_n the_o senate_n say_v he_o order_v his_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o aedile_n but_o some_o copy_n be_v conceal_v and_o afterward_o publish_v whence_o we_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o laugh_v at_o the_o sottishness_n of_o those_o who_o imagine_v that_o their_o present_a power_n can_v also_o abolish_v the_o memory_n of_o succeed_v time_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a author_n acquire_v additional_a reputation_n by_o their_o punishment_n nor_o have_v foren_n king_n and_o such_o other_o as_o have_v use_v the_o like_a severity_n get_v any_o thing_n by_o it_o except_z to_z themselves_z disgrace_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o writer_n but_o the_o work_n of_o harrington_n be_v neither_o suppress_v at_o their_o first_o publication_n under_o the_o usurper_n nor_o ever_o since_o call_v in_o by_o lawful_a authority_n but_o as_o inestimable_a treasure_n preserve_v by_o all_o that_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o possess_v they_o entire_a so_o that_o what_o be_v a_o precious_a rarity_n before_o be_v now_o become_v a_o public_a good_a with_o extraordinary_a advantage_n of_o correctness_n paper_n and_o print_n what_o i_o have_v perform_v in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_n for_o themselves_o but_o in_o that_o and_o all_o my_o other_o study_n i_o constant_o aim_v as_o much_o at_o least_o at_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n and_o especial_o of_o my_o fellow_n citizen_n as_o at_o my_o own_o particular_a entertainment_n or_o reputation_n the_o politics_n no_o less_o than_o arm_n be_v the_o proper_a study_n of_o a_o gentleman_n though_o he_o shall_v consine_n himself_o to_o nothing_o but_o careful_o adorn_v his_o mind_n and_o body_n with_o all_o useful_a and_o become_a accomplishment_n and_o not_o imitat_fw-la the_o servile_a drudgery_n of_o those_o mean_a spirit_n who_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o some_o one_o science_n neglect_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o other_o matter_n and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v many_o time_n neither_o master_n of_o what_o they_o profess_v nor_o verse_v enough_o in_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o agreable_o or_o pertinent_o which_o render_v they_o untractable_a in_o conversation_n as_o in_o dispute_n they_o be_v opinionative_n and_o passionate_a envious_a of_o their_o fame_n who_o eclipse_n their_o littleness_n and_o the_o swear_a enemy_n of_o what_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o heaven_n be_v due_o praise_v learning_n begin_v to_o flourish_v again_o in_o its_o proper_a soil_n among_o our_o gentleman_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o roman_a patrician_n who_o do_v not_o love_v to_o walk_v in_o lead_v string_n and_o to_o be_v guide_v blindfold_a nor_o lazy_o to_o abandon_v the_o care_n of_o their_o proper_a business_n to_o the_o management_n of_o man_n have_v a_o distinct_a profession_n and_o interest_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o best_a author_n be_v person_n of_o consular_a dignity_n the_o able_a statesman_n and_o the_o most_o gallant_a commander_n wherefore_o the_o ample_a satisfaction_n i_o can_v enjoy_v of_o this_o sort_n will_v be_v to_o find_v those_o delight_v with_o read_v this_o work_n for_o who_o service_n it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o author_n and_o which_o with_o the_o study_n of_o other_o good_a book_n but_o especial_o a_o careful_a perusal_n of_o the_o greece_n and_o roman_a historian_n will_v make_v they_o in_o reality_n deserve_v the_o title_n and_o respect_n of_o gentleman_n help_v they_o to_o make_v a_o advantageous_a figure_n in_o their_o own_o time_n and_o perpetuat_fw-la their_o illustrious_a name_n and_o solid_a worth_n to_o be_v admire_v by_o future_a generation_n as_o for_o myself_o though_o no_o employment_n or_o condition_n of_o life_n shall_v make_v i_o disrelish_v the_o last_a entertainment_n which_o book_n afford_v yet_o i_o have_v resolve_v not_o to_o write_v the_o life_n of_o any_o modern_a person_n again_o except_o that_o only_a of_o one_o man_n still_o alive_a and_o who_o in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n i_o be_o like_a to_o survive_v a_o long_a while_n he_o be_v already_o far_o advance_v in_o his_o decline_a time_n and_o i_o but_o this_o present_a day_n begin_v the_o thirty_o year_n of_o my_o age._n canon_n near_o bansted_n novemb_n 30._o 1699._o the_o life_n of_o james_n harrington_n 1._o james_n harrington_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o january_n 1611_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o ancient_n and_o noble_a family_n in_o rutlandshire_n be_v great_a grandson_n to_o sir_n james_n harrington_n of_o who_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o 52._o the_o wright_n antiquitys_n of_o the_o county_n of_o rutland_n p._n 52._o historian_n of_o that_o county_n that_o there_o be_v spring_v in_o his_o time_n eight_o duke_n three_o marquess_n seventy_o earl_n twenty_o seven_o viscount_n and_o thirty_o six_o baron_n of_o which_o number_n sixteen_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n to_o confirm_v which_o account_n we_o shall_v annex_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o inscription_n on_o his_o monument_n and_o that_o of_o his_o three_o son_n at_o exton_n with_o note_n on_o the_o same_o by_o a_o uncertain_a hand_n as_o for_o our_o author_n he_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o sir_n sapcote_n harrington_n and_o jane_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n william_n samuel_n of_o vpton_n in_o northamtonshire_n his_o father_n have_v child_n beside_o he_o william_n a_o merchant_n in_o london_n elizabeth_z marry_v to_o sir_n ralph_n ashton_n in_o lancashire_n baronet_n and_n marry_v to_o arthur_n evelyn_n esq_n and_o by_o a_o second_o wife_n he_o have_v john_n kill_v at_o sea_n edward_n a_o captain_n in_o the_o army_n yet_o live_v frances_n marry_v to_o john_n bagshaw_n of_o culworth_n in_o northamtonshire_n esq_n and_o dorothy_n marry_v to_o allan_n bellingham_n of_o levens_n in_o westmoreland_n esq_n this_o lady_n be_v still_o alive_a and_o when_o she_o understand_v my_o design_n be_v please_v to_o put_v i_o in_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o remain_a letter_n and_o other_o manuscript_n paper_n of_o her_o brother_n with_o the_o collection_n and_o observation_n relate_v to_o he_o make_v by_o his_o other_o sister_n the_o lady_n ashton_n a_o woman_n of_o very_a extraordinary_a part_n and_o accomplishment_n these_o with_o the_o account_n give_v of_o he_o by_o anthony_n wood_n in_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o his_o athenae_n oxonienses_fw-la and_o what_o i_o can_v learn_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o survive_a acquaintance_n be_v the_o material_n whereof_o i_o compose_v this_o ensue_a history_n of_o his_o life_n 2._o in_o his_o very_a childhood_n he_o give_v sure_a hope_n of_o his_o future_a abilitys_n as_o well_o by_o his_o inclination_n and_o capacity_n to_o learn_v whatever_o be_v propose_v to_o he_o as_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a gravity_n whence_o his_o parent_n and_o master_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o rather_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n than_o need_v their_o correction_n yet_o when_o grow_v a_o man_n none_o can_v easy_o surpass_v he_o for_o quickness_n of_o wit_n and_o a_o most_o facetious_a temper_v he_o be_v enter_v a_o gentleman_n commoner_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n 1629_o and_o become_v a_o pupil_n to_o that_o great_a master_n of_o reason_n dr._n chillingworth_n who_o discover_v the_o error_n imposture_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n whereof_o he_o be_v for_o some_o time_n a_o member_n attack_v it_o with_o more_o proper_a and_o successful_a arm_n than_o all_o before_o or_o perhaps_o any_o since_o have_v
in_o three_o book_n the_o first_o which_o treat_v of_o the_o foundation_n and_o superstructure_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v a_o abstract_n of_o his_o preliminary_n to_o the_o oceana_n and_o the_o three_o book_n show_v a_o model_n of_o popular_a government_n fit_v to_o the_o present_a state_n or_o balance_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v a_o exact_a epitome_n of_o his_o oceana_n with_o short_a discourse_n explain_v the_o proposition_n by_o the_o way_n the_o pamphlet_n call_v the_o rota_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o these_o proposition_n without_o the_o discourse_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v a_o needless_a repetition_n not_o print_v among_o his_o work_n the_o second_o book_n between_o these_o two_o be_v a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n with_o all_o the_o variation_n it_o undergo_v without_o this_o book_n it_o be_v plain_o impossible_a to_o understand_v that_o admirable_a government_n concern_v which_o no_o author_n write_v common_a sense_n before_o harrington_n who_o be_v persuade_v to_o complete_a this_o treatise_n by_o such_o as_o observe_v his_o judicious_a remark_n on_o the_o same_o subject_a in_o his_o other_o write_n to_o the_o art_n of_o lawgiving_n be_v annex_v a_o small_a dissertation_n or_o a_o word_n concern_v a_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o to_o abridge_v be_v to_o transcribe_v 26._o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1659._o wren_n come_v out_o with_o another_o book_n call_v monarchy_n assert_v in_o vindication_n of_o his_o consideration_n if_o he_o can_v not_o press_v hard_o on_o our_o author_n reason_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o overbear_v he_o with_o impertinence_n and_o calumny_n treat_v he_o neither_o with_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o a_o gentleman_n nor_o the_o fair_a deal_v become_v a_o ingenuous_a adversary_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a with_o the_o utmost_a chicanery_n and_o insolence_n the_o least_o thing_n to_o be_v admire_v be_v that_o he_o will_v needs_o make_v the_o university_n a_o party_n against_o he_o and_o bring_v the_o heavy_a weight_n of_o the_o church_n displeasure_n on_o his_o shoulder_n for_o as_o corrupt_v minister_n style_v themselves_o the_o government_n by_o which_o artifice_n they_o oblige_v better_a man_n to_o suppress_v their_o complaint_n for_o fear_v of_o have_v their_o loyalty_n suspect_v so_o every_o ignorant_a pedant_n that_o affront_v a_o gentleman_n be_v present_o a_o learned_a university_n or_o if_o he_o be_v but_o in_o deacon_n order_n he_o be_v forthwith_o transform_v into_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o it_o become_v sacrilege_n to_o touch_v he_o but_o as_o great_a body_n no_o less_o than_o private_a person_n grow_v wise_a by_o experience_n and_o come_v to_o a_o clear_a discernment_n of_o their_o true_a interest_n so_o i_o believe_v that_o neither_o the_o church_n nor_o universitys_n will_v be_v now_o so_o ready_a to_o espouse_v the_o quarrel_n of_o those_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o serve_v they_o engage_v in_o dispute_n they_o no_o way_n understand_v whereby_o all_o the_o discredit_n redound_v to_o their_o patron_n themselves_o be_v too_o mean_a to_o suffer_v any_o diminution_n of_o honor._n harrington_n be_v not_o likewise_o less_o blamable_a in_o be_v provoke_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n by_o this_o pitiful_a libel_n as_o make_v he_o forget_v his_o natural_a character_n of_o gravity_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n be_v not_o the_o best_a of_o man_n subject_a to_o their_o peculiar_a weakness_n he_o have_v never_o write_v such_o a_o farce_n as_o his_o politicaster_n or_o comical_a discourse_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n wren_n it_o relate_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o argument_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o amiss_o consider_v the_o ignorance_n of_o his_o antagonist_n but_o it_o be_v of_o so_o very_o small_a merit_n that_o i_o will_v not_o insert_v it_o among_o his_o other_o work_n as_o a_o piece_n not_o capable_a to_o instruct_v or_o please_v any_o man_n now_o alive_a i_o have_v not_o omit_v his_o answer_n to_o dr._n stubbe_n concern_v a_o select_a senate_n as_o be_v so_o little_a worth_n but_o as_o be_v only_o a_o repetition_n of_o what_o he_o have_v much_o better_a and_o more_o ample_o treat_v in_o some_o of_o his_o other_o piece_n now_o we_o must_v note_v that_o upon_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o his_o oceana_n this_o stubbe_n be_v so_o great_a a_o admirer_n of_o he_o that_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o good_a old_a cause_n he_o say_v he_o will_v enlarge_v in_o his_o praise_n do_v he_o not_o think_v himself_o too_o inconsiderable_a to_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o those_o applause_n which_o the_o understand_a part_n of_o the_o world_n must_v bestow_v upon_o he_o and_o which_o though_o eloquence_n shall_v turn_v panegyrist_n he_o not_o only_a merit_n but_o transcend_v 27._o other_z treatise_n of_o he_o which_o be_v omit_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v 1._o a_o discourse_n upon_o this_o say_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v not_o yet_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o liberty_n lest_o it_o introduce_v monarchy_n or_o invade_v the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o proposition_n he_o disapprove_v 2._o a_o discourse_n show_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o parliament_n with_o a_o council_n in_o the_o interval_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v for_o a_o settlement_n lest_o it_o introduce_v monarchy_n and_o persecution_n for_o conscience_n 3._o a_o parallel_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o mr._n rogers_n with_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o reader_n whether_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n like_o mr._n rogers_n be_v the_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o government_n this_o rogers_n be_v a_o anabaptist_n a_o seditious_a enthusiast_n or_o fifthmonarchy_n man_n 4._o pour_v enclover_n le_fw-fr canon_n or_o the_o nail_v of_o the_o enemy_n artillery_n 5._o the_o stumble_a block_n of_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n cunning_o impute_v by_o peter_n heylin_n to_o calvin_n remove_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o say_v p._n h._n who_o write_v a_o long_a answer_n to_o it_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o letter_n combat_n it_o be_v obvious_a by_o the_o bare_a perusal_n of_o the_o title_n that_o these_o be_v but_o pamphlet_n sole_o calculate_v for_o that_o time_n and_o it_o certain_o argue_v a_o mighty_a want_n of_o judgement_n in_o those_o editor_n who_o make_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o elaborat_a work_n which_o a_o author_n intend_v for_o universal_a benefit_n and_o his_o more_o slight_a or_o temporary_a composition_n which_o be_v write_v to_o serve_v a_o present_a turn_n and_o become_v afterward_o not_o only_o useless_a but_o many_o time_n not_o intelligible_a of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o piece_n i_o now_o mention_v all_o their_o good_a thing_n be_v much_o better_o treat_v in_o his_o other_o book_n and_o the_o personal_a reflection_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o neither_o instructive_a nor_o divert_v on_o this_o occasion_n i_o must_v signify_v that_o though_o the_o history_n i_o write_v of_o milton_n life_n be_v prefix_v to_o his_o work_n yet_o i_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o edition_n of_o those_o volume_n or_o otherwise_o his_o logic_n his_o grammar_n and_o the_o like_a have_v not_o increase_v the_o bulk_n or_o price_n of_o his_o other_o useful_a piece_n our_o author_n translate_v into_o english_a verse_n some_o of_o virgil_n eclogue_n and_o about_o six_o book_n of_o his_o aeneid_n which_o with_o his_o epigram_n and_o other_o poetical_a conceit_n be_v neither_o worthy_a of_o he_o nor_o the_o light_n 28._o some_o other_o small_a book_n he_o write_v which_o be_v more_o deserve_v and_o therefore_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n with_o his_o great_a work_n namely_o 1._o valerius_n and_o publicola_n or_o the_o true_a form_n of_o a_o popular_a commonwealth_n a_o dialog_n 2._o political_a aphorism_n in_o number_n 120._o 3._o seven_o model_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n ancient_a and_o modern_a or_o brief_a direction_n show_v how_o a_o fit_a and_o perfect_a model_n of_o popular_a government_n may_v be_v make_v find_v or_o understand_v these_o be_v all_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n for_o their_o kind_n though_o not_o for_o their_o number_n 4._o the_o way_n and_o mean_n whereby_o a_o equal_a and_o last_a commonwealth_n may_v be_v sudden_o introduce_v and_o perfect_o found_v with_o the_o free_a consent_n and_o actual_a confirmation_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o england_n 5._o there_o be_v add_v the_o petition_n of_o divers_a well_o affect_v person_n draw_v up_o by_o harrington_n and_o contain_v the_o abstract_n of_o his_o oceana_n but_o present_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o henry_n nevil_n the_o 6_o the_o of_o july_n 1659._o to_o which_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n be_v return_v but_o nothing_o do_v 6._o beside_o all_o these_o find_v his_o doctrine_n of_o election_n by_o ballote_a not_o so_o well_o understand_v as_o can_v he_o desire_v he_o publish_v on_o one_o side_n of_o a_o large_a sheet_n of_o
the_o jew_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o pay_n of_o a_o provincial_a army_n to_o protect_v they_o during_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o for_o two_o million_o annual_a revenue_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o beside_o the_o custom_n which_o will_v pay_v the_o provincial_a army_n will_v have_v be_v a_o bargain_n of_o such_o advantage_n both_o to_o they_o and_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v otherwise_o by_o either_o to_o receive_v the_o jew_n after_o any_o other_o manner_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o maim_v it_o for_o they_o of_o all_o nation_n never_o incorporat_a but_o take_v up_o the_o room_n of_o a_o limb_n be_v of_o no_o use_n or_o office_n to_o the_o body_n while_o they_o suck_v the_o nourishment_n which_o will_v sustain_v a_o natural_a and_o useful_a member_n if_o panopea_n have_v be_v so_o dispose_v of_o that_o knapsack_n with_o the_o marpesian_a auxiliary_a have_v be_v a_o inestimable_a treasure_n the_o situation_n of_o these_o country_n be_v land_n as_o appear_v by_o venice_n how_o advantageous_a such_o a_o one_o be_v to_o the_o like_a government_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v design_v by_o god_n for_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o yet_o that_o through_o the_o streitness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o oceana_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n defect_n of_o proper_a arm_n can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o preservation_n whereas_o this_o reduce_v to_o the_o like_a government_n be_v a_o commonwealth_n for_o increase_v and_o upon_o the_o mighty_a foundation_n that_o any_o have_v be_v lay_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o day_n illam_fw-la arctâ_fw-la capiens_fw-la neptunus_n compede_fw-la stringit_fw-la hanc_fw-la autem_fw-la glaucis_fw-la captus_fw-la complectitur_fw-la ulnis_fw-la the_o sea_n give_v law_n to_o the_o growth_n of_o venice_n but_o the_o growth_n of_o oceana_n give_v law_n to_o the_o sea_n these_o country_n have_v be_v ancient_o distinct_a and_o hostil_v kingdom_n come_v by_o morpheus_n the_o marpesian_n who_o succeed_v by_o hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o oceana_n not_o only_o to_o be_v join_v under_o one_o head_n but_o to_o be_v cast_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o charm_n into_o that_o profound_a sleep_n which_o break_v at_o length_n by_o the_o trumpet_n of_o civil_a war_n have_v produce_v those_o effect_n that_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n 1._o the_o preliminary_n show_v the_o principle_n of_o government_n 2._o the_o council_n of_o legislator_n show_v the_o art_n of_o make_v a_o commonwealth_n 3._o the_o model_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n show_v the_o effect_n of_o such_o a_o art_n 4._o the_o corollary_n show_v some_o consequence_n of_o such_o a_o government_n the_o preliminary_n show_v the_o principle_n of_o government_n janotti_n the_o most_o excellent_a describer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n divide_v the_o whole_a series_n of_o government_n into_o two_o time_n or_o period_n the_o one_o end_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o course_n of_o empire_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o of_o ancient_a prudence_n first_o discover_v to_o mankind_n by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o afterward_o pick_v out_o of_o his_o footstep_n in_o nature_n and_o unanimous_o follow_v by_o the_o greec_n and_o roman_n the_o other_o begin_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o caesar_n which_o extinguish_v liberty_n be_v the_o transition_n of_o ancient_n into_o modern_a prudence_n introduce_v by_o those_o inundation_n of_o huns_n goth_n vandal_n lombard_n saxon_n which_o break_v the_o roman_a empire_n deform_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o world_n with_o those_o ill_a feature_n of_o government_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v become_v far_o worse_o in_o these_o western_a part_n except_o venice_n which_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarian_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o impregnable_a situation_n have_v have_v its_o eye_n fix_v upon_o ancient_a prudence_n and_o be_v attain_v to_o a_o perfection_n even_o beyond_o the_o copy_n government_n definition_n of_o government_n relation_n be_v have_v to_o these_o two_o time_n government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o according_a to_o ancient_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o a_o civil_a society_n of_o man_n be_v institute_v and_o preserve_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o common_a right_n or_o interest_n or_o to_o follow_v aristotle_n and_o livy_n it_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o men._n and_o government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o according_a to_o modern_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o some_o man_n or_o some_o few_o man_n subject_a a_o city_n or_o a_o nation_n and_o rule_v it_o according_a to_o his_o or_o their_o private_a interest_n which_o because_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o man_n or_o of_o some_o few_o family_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n the_o former_a kind_n be_v that_o which_o machiavelli_n who_o book_n be_v neglect_v be_v the_o only_a politician_n that_o have_v go_v about_o to_o retrieve_v and_o 377._o pag._n 180._o pag._n 377._o that_o leviathan_n who_o will_v have_v his_o book_n impose_v upon_o the_o universitys_n go_v about_o to_o destroy_v for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o another_o error_n of_o aristotle_n politics_n that_o in_o a_o well-ordered_a commonwealth_n not_o man_n shall_v govern_v but_o the_o law_n what_o man_n that_o have_v his_o natural_a sense_n though_o he_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v do_v not_o find_v himself_o govern_v by_o they_o he_o fear_v and_o believe_v can_v kill_v or_o hurt_v he_o when_o he_o obey_v not_o or_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o law_n can_v hurt_v he_o which_o be_v but_o word_n and_o paper_n without_o the_o hand_n and_o sword_n of_o man_n i_o confess_v that_o armata_fw-la that_o magistratus_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la armata_fw-la the_o magistrate_n upon_o his_o bench_n be_v that_o to_o the_o law_n which_o a_o gunner_n upon_o his_o platform_n be_v to_o his_o cannon_n nevertheless_o i_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o argue_v with_o a_o man_n of_o any_o ingenuity_n after_o this_o manner_n a_o whole_a army_n though_o they_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v be_v not_o afraid_a of_o a_o platform_n which_o they_o know_v be_v but_o earth_n or_o stone_n nor_o of_o a_o cannon_n which_o without_o a_o hand_n to_o give_v fire_n to_o it_o be_v but_o cold_a iron_n therefore_o a_o whole_a army_n be_v afraid_a of_o one_o man_n but_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o ratiocination_n of_o leviathan_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o divers_a place_n that_o come_v in_o my_o way_n throout_v his_o whole_a politics_n 111._o pag._n 111._o or_o worse_a as_o where_o he_o say_v of_o aristotle_n and_o of_o cicero_n of_o the_o greec_n and_o of_o the_o roman_n who_o live_v under_o popular_a state_n that_o they_o derive_v those_o right_n not_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n but_o transcribe_v they_o into_o their_o book_n out_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o own_o commonwealth_n as_o grammarian_n describe_v the_o rule_n of_o language_n out_o of_o poet_n which_o be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v tell_v famous_a hervy_n that_o he_o transcribe_v his_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o out_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n but_o out_o of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o this_o or_o that_o body_n to_o go_v on_o therefore_o with_o this_o preliminary_a discourse_n i_o shall_v divide_v it_o according_a to_o the_o two_o definition_n of_o government_n relate_v to_o janotti_n two_o time_n into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o treat_v of_o the_o principle_n of_o government_n in_o general_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_n the_o second_o treat_v of_o the_o late_a government_n of_o oceana_n in_o particular_a and_o in_o that_o of_o modern_a prudence_n government_n division_n of_o government_n government_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n and_o their_o learned_a disciple_n machiavelli_n the_o only_a politician_n of_o late_a age_n be_v of_o three_o kind_n the_o government_n of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n which_o by_o their_o more_o learned_a name_n be_v call_v monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n these_o they_o hold_v through_o their_o proneness_n to_o degenerate_v to_o be_v all_o evil_a for_o whereas_o they_o that_o govern_v shall_v govern_v according_a to_o reason_n if_o they_o govern_v according_a to_o passion_n they_o do_v that_o which_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v wherefore_o as_o reason_n and_o passion_n be_v two_o thing_n so_o government_n by_o reason_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o government_n by_o passion_n be_v another_o thing_n but_o not_o always_o another_o government_n as_o a_o body_n that_o be_v alive_a be_v one_o thing_n and_o a_o body_n that_o be_v dead_a
write_v and_o yet_o not_o omit_v write_v on_o any_o occasion_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v for_o if_o my_o principle_n be_v overthrow_v which_o when_o i_o see_v i_o shall_v most_o ingenuous_o confess_v with_o thanks_o to_o the_o author_n such_o a_o acknowledgement_n will_v lie_v in_o a_o little_a room_n and_o this_o fail_n i_o be_o deceive_v if_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v able_a to_o show_v any_o writer_n against_o i_o that_o his_o answer_n be_v none_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o three_o or_o four_o sheet_n this_o also_o will_v be_v the_o fit_a way_n for_o boys-play_a with_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a enough_o to_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o quibble_v university_n man_n i_o mean_v a_o certain_a busy_a gang_n of_o they_o who_o have_v public_o vaunt_a that_o they_o will_v bring_v 40_o example_n against_o the_o balance_n and_o since_o lay_v their_o cap_n together_o about_o it_o have_v not_o produce_v one_o these_o vaunt_n of_o they_o offering_n prejudice_n to_o truth_n and_o good_a principle_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v indeed_o press_v to_o show_v some_o of_o their_o skill_n not_o that_o they_o be_v think_v fit_a judge_n of_o these_o thing_n but_o first_o that_o they_o have_v declare_v themselves_o so_o and_o next_o that_o they_o may_v know_v they_o be_v not_o a_o answer_n to_o three_o objection_n against_o popular_a government_n that_o be_v give_v i_o after_o these_o two_o book_n be_v print_v 1._o object_n 1._o monarchical_a government_n be_v more_o natural_a because_o we_o see_v even_o in_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o this_o as_o lacedaemon_n in_o her_o king_n rome_n both_o in_o her_o consul_n and_o dictator_n and_o venice_n in_o her_o duke_n answer_n answer_n government_n whether_o popular_a or_o monarchical_a be_v equal_o artificial_a wherefore_o to_o know_v which_o be_v more_o natural_a we_o must_v consider_v what_o piece_n of_o art_n come_v near_a to_o nature_n as_o for_o example_n whether_o a_o ship_n or_o a_o house_n be_v the_o more_o natural_a and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o resolve_v that_o a_o ship_n be_v the_o more_o natural_a at_o sea_n and_o a_o house_n at_o land_n in_o like_a manner_n where_o one_o man_n or_o a_o few_o man_n be_v the_o landlord_n a_o monarchy_n must_v doubtless_o be_v the_o more_o natural_a and_o where_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v the_o landlord_n a_o commonwealth_n for_o how_o can_v we_o understand_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v natural_a to_o a_o people_n that_o can_v live_v of_o themselves_o to_o give_v away_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o livelihood_n to_o one_o or_o a_o few_o man_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v or_o obey_v each_o government_n be_v equal_o artificial_a in_o effect_n or_o in_o itself_o and_o equal_o natural_a in_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o matter_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v found_v a_o commonwealth_n consist_v of_o the_o senate_n propose_v the_o people_n resolve_v and_o the_o magistracy_n execute_v so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n whether_o king_n as_o in_o lacedaemon_n consul_n as_o in_o rome_n or_o duke_n as_o in_o venice_n be_v but_o bare_o executive_a but_o to_o a_o monarch_n belong_v both_o the_o result_n and_o execution_n too_o wherefore_o that_o there_o have_v be_v duke_n consul_n or_o king_n in_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n be_v no_o argument_n that_o monarchical_a government_n be_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o more_o natural_a and_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v instance_n in_o a_o mix_v government_n as_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n in_o this_o be_v more_o natural_a than_o the_o parliament_n must_v be_v a_o strange_a affirmation_n to_o argue_v from_o the_o roman_a dictator_n a_o imperfection_n which_o ruine_v that_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o that_o all_o commonwealth_n have_v have_v the_o like_a recourse_n in_o exigence_n to_o the_o like_a remedy_n be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o universal_a testimony_n of_o prudence_n or_o story_n a_o man_z who_o consider_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v stand_v one_o thousand_o year_n which_o never_o any_o monarchy_n do_v and_o yet_o shall_v affirm_v that_o monarchical_a government_n be_v more_o natural_a than_o popular_a must_v affirm_v that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v less_o natural_a may_v be_v more_o durable_a and_o permanent_a than_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v more_o natural_a whether_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n less_o natural_a than_o a_o government_n of_o man_n or_o be_v it_o more_o natural_a to_o a_o prince_n to_o govern_v by_o law_n or_o by_o will_n compare_v the_o violence_n and_o bloody_a rape_n perpetual_o make_v upon_o the_o crown_n or_o royal_a dignity_n in_o the_o monarchys_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o government_n under_o either_o commonwealth_n and_o tell_v i_o which_o be_v less_o violent_a or_o whether_o that_o which_o be_v more_o violent_a must_v therefore_o be_v more_o natural_a 2._o object_n 2._o the_o government_n of_o heaven_n be_v a_o monarchy_n so_o be_v the_o government_n of_o hell_n answer_n answer_n in_o this_o say_v macchiavel_n prince_n lose_v themselves_o and_o their_o empire_n that_o they_o neither_o know_v how_o to_o be_v perfect_o good_a nor_o entire_o wicked_a he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o a_o prince_n be_v always_o subject_a to_o error_n and_o misgovernment_n because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o not_o a_o god_n nor_o a_o devil_n a_o shepherd_n to_o his_o flock_n a_o ploughman_n to_o his_o team_n be_v a_o better_a nature_n and_o so_o not_o only_o a_o absolute_a prince_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o god_n the_o government_n of_o a_o better_a or_o of_o a_o superior_a nature_n be_v to_o a_o worse_o or_o inferior_a as_o the_o government_n of_o god_n the_o creator_n be_v another_o and_o a_o better_a nature_n than_o the_o creature_n the_o government_n in_o heaven_n be_v of_o the_o creator_n over_o his_o creature_n that_o have_v their_o whole_a dependence_n upon_o he_o and_o subsistence_n in_o he_o where_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o few_o have_v the_o whole_a land_n there_o be_v somewhat_o of_o dependence_n resemble_v this_o so_o the_o government_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v monarchical_a or_o aristocratical_a but_o where_o the_o people_n have_v no_o such_o dependence_n the_o cause_n of_o that_o government_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n be_v not_o in_o earth_n for_o neither_o be_v the_o prince_n a_o distinct_a or_o better_a nature_n than_o the_o people_n nor_o have_v they_o their_o subsistence_n by_o he_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o effect_n if_o a_o man_n be_v good_a as_o god_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o he_o will_v be_v not_o only_o a_o prince_n but_o a_o god_n will_v govern_v by_o love_n and_o be_v not_o only_o obey_v but_o worship_v or_o if_o he_o be_v ill_a as_o the_o devil_n and_o have_v as_o much_o power_n to_o do_v mischief_n he_o will_v be_v dread_v as_o much_o and_o so_o govern_v by_o fear_n to_o which_o latter_a the_o nature_n of_o man_n have_v so_o much_o near_a approach_n that_o though_o we_o never_o see_v upon_o earth_n a_o monarchy_n like_o that_o of_o heaven_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o perfection_n of_o the_o turkish_a policy_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o it_o come_v near_a to_o that_o of_o hell_n 3._o object_n 3._o god_n institute_v a_o monarchy_n namely_o in_o melchizedec_n before_o he_o institute_v a_o commonwealth_n answer_n answer_n if_o melchizedec_n be_v a_o king_n so_o be_v abraham_n too_o though_o one_o that_o pay_v he_o tithe_n or_o be_v his_o subject_n for_o abraham_n make_v war_n or_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n of_o family_n he_o fight_v against_o so_o if_o canaan_n be_v a_o monarchy_n in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o germany_n be_v in_o these_o where_o the_o prince_n also_o have_v as_o much_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n as_o the_o emperor_n which_o come_v rather_o as_o have_v be_v show_v already_o to_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o present_a state_n of_o germany_n that_o it_o be_v of_o no_o very_a good_a example_n nor_o be_v melchizedec_n otherwise_o make_v a_o king_n by_o god_n than_o the_o emperor_n that_o be_v as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o man._n the_o art_n of_o lawgiving_n in_o three_o book_n the_o first_o show_v the_o foundation_n and_o superstructure_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o government_n the_o second_o show_v the_o frames_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o of_o the_o jew_n the_o three_o show_v a_o model_n fit_v to_o the_o present_a state_n or_o balance_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o order_n of_o the_o work_n the_o first_o book_n the_o preface_n consider_v the_o principle_n or_o nature_n of_o family_n
to_o complete_a what_o be_v want_v and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o allege_v that_o this_o bounty_n have_v be_v throw_v away_o on_o ungrateful_a person_n he_o will_v answer_v with_o a_o smile_n that_o he_o see_v they_o be_v mercenary_a and_o that_o they_o plain_o sell_v their_o gift_n since_o they_o expect_v so_o great_a a_o return_n as_o gratitude_n 8._o his_o natural_a inclination_n to_o study_v keep_v he_o from_o seek_v after_o any_o public_a employment_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1646_o attend_v out_o of_o curiosity_n the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o parliament_n to_o bring_v king_n charles_n the_o first_o from_o newcastle_n near_a to_o london_n he_o be_v by_o some_o of_o they_o name_v to_o wait_v on_o his_o majesty_n as_o a_o person_n know_v to_o he_o before_o and_o engage_v to_o no_o party_n or_o faction_n the_o king_n approve_v the_o proposal_n yet_o our_o author_n will_v never_o presume_v to_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n except_v in_o public_a till_o he_o be_v particular_o command_v by_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o with_o thomas_z herbert_z create_v a_o baronet_n after_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o monarchy_n be_v make_v groom_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n at_o holmby_n together_o with_o james_n maxwell_n and_o patrick_n maule_n afterward_o earl_n of_o penmoore_n in_o scotland_n which_o then_o only_o remain_v of_o his_o old_a servant_n in_o that_o station_n 9_o he_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o grow_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o king_n who_o much_o converse_v with_o he_o about_o book_n and_o foren_n country_n in_o his_o sister_n paper_n i_o find_v it_o express_v that_o at_o the_o king_n command_n he_o translate_v into_o english_a dr._n sanderson_n book_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o oath_n but_o anthony_n wood_n say_v it_o be_v the_o king_n own_o do_v and_o that_o he_o show_v it_o at_o different_a time_n to_o harrington_n herbert_n dr._n juxon_n dr._n hammond_n and_o dr._n sheldon_n for_o their_o approbation_n however_o that_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a he_o serve_v his_o master_n with_o untainted_a fidelity_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n and_o that_o he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o interest_n with_o his_o friend_n in_o parliament_n to_o have_v matter_n accommodate_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o party_n during_o the_o treaty_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n he_o frequent_o warn_v the_o divine_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n to_o take_v heed_n how_o far_o they_o press_v the_o king_n to_o insist_v upon_o any_o thing_n which_o however_o it_o concern_v their_o dignity_n be_v no_o essential_a point_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o such_o matter_n drive_v too_o far_o will_v infallible_o ruin_v all_o the_o endeavour_n use_v for_o a_o peace_n which_o prophecy_n be_v prove_v too_o true_a by_o the_o event_n his_o majesty_n love_v his_o company_n ses_fw-fr anthony_n wood_n and_o find_v he_o to_o be_v a_o ingenious_a man_n choose_v rather_o to_o converse_v with_o he_o than_o with_o other_o of_o his_o chamber_n they_o have_v often_o discourse_n concern_v government_n but_o when_o they_o happen_v to_o talk_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o king_n seem_v not_o to_o endure_v it_o here_o i_o know_v not_o which_o most_o to_o commend_v the_o king_n for_o trust_v a_o man_n of_o republican_n principle_n or_o harrington_n for_o own_v his_o principle_n while_o he_o serve_v a_o king_n 10._o after_o the_o king_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n to_o hurstcastle_n in_o hampshire_n harrington_n be_v forcible_o turn_v out_o of_o service_n because_o he_o vindicate_v some_o of_o his_o majesty_n argument_n against_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n at_o newport_n and_o think_v his_o concession_n not_o so_o unsatisfactory_a as_o do_v some_o other_o as_o they_o be_v take_v the_o king_n to_o windsor_n he_o beg_a admittance_n to_o the_o boot_n of_o the_o coach_n that_o he_o may_v bid_v his_o master_n farewell_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o he_o prepare_v to_o kneel_v the_o king_n take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o pull_v he_o in_o to_o he_o he_o be_v for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n permit_v to_o stay_v but_o because_o he_o will_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n against_o assist_v or_o conceal_v the_o king_n escape_n he_o be_v not_o only_o discharge_v from_o his_o office_n but_o also_o for_o some_o time_n detain_v in_o custody_n till_o major_a general_n ireton_n obtain_v his_o liberty_n he_o afterward_o find_v mean_n to_o see_v the_o king_n at_o st._n james_n and_o accompany_v he_o on_o the_o scaffold_n where_o or_o a_o little_a before_o he_o receive_v a_o token_n of_o his_o majesty_n affection_n 11._o after_o the_o king_n death_n he_o be_v observe_v to_o keep_v much_o in_o his_o library_n and_o more_o retire_v than_o usual_o which_o be_v by_o his_o friend_n a_o long_a time_n attribute_v to_o melancholy_a or_o discontent_n at_o length_n when_o they_o weary_v he_o with_o their_o importunity_n to_o change_v this_o sort_n of_o life_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o show_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n their_o mistake_n and_o a_o copy_n of_o his_o oceana_n which_o he_o be_v private_o write_v all_o that_o while_n tell_v they_o withal_o that_o ever_o since_o he_o begin_v to_o examine_v thing_n serious_o he_o have_v principal_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o civil_a government_n as_o be_v of_o the_o high_a importance_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o felicity_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o he_o succeed_v at_o least_o to_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n be_v now_o convince_v that_o no_o government_n be_v of_o so_o accidental_a or_o arbitrary_a a_o institution_n as_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o imagine_v there_o be_v in_o societys_n natural_a cause_n produce_v their_o necessary_a effect_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o air._n hence_o he_o frequent_o argue_v that_o the_o trouble_n of_o his_o time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v whole_o attribute_v to_o wilfulness_n or_o faction_n neither_o to_o the_o misgovernment_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o the_o stubborness_n of_o the_o people_n but_o to_o a_o change_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o property_n which_o ever_o since_o henry_n the_o seventh_n time_n be_v daily_o fall_v into_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o commons_o from_o that_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n as_o in_o his_o book_n he_o evident_o demonstrat_n and_o explain_v not_o that_o hereby_o he_o approve_v either_o the_o breach_n which_o the_o king_n have_v make_v on_o the_o law_n or_o excuse_v the_o severity_n which_o some_o of_o the_o subject_n exercise_v on_o the_o king_n but_o to_o show_v that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o disorder_n remain_v so_o long_o will_v the_o like_a effect_n unavoidable_o follow_v while_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n a_o king_n will_v be_v always_o indeavor_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n when_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o national_a property_n be_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o consequent_o the_o great_a command_n of_o money_n and_o man_n as_o one_o of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n can_v entertain_v more_o servant_n or_o influence_n more_o tenant_n than_o another_o that_o have_v but_o one_o hundred_o out_o of_o which_o he_o can_v allow_v one_o valet_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o say_v the_o people_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o struggle_v for_o preserve_v the_o property_n whereof_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n never_o fail_v to_o obtain_v more_o privilege_n and_o to_o enlarge_v the_o basis_n of_o their_o liberty_n as_o often_o as_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o success_n which_o they_o general_o do_v in_o quarrel_n of_o this_o kind_n his_o chief_a aim_n therefore_o be_v to_o find_v out_o a_o method_n of_o prevent_v such_o distemper_n or_o to_o apply_v the_o best_a remedys_n when_o they_o happen_v to_o break_v out_o but_o as_o long_o as_o the_o balance_n remain_v in_o this_o unequal_a state_n he_o affirm_v that_o no_o king_n whatsoever_o can_v keep_v himself_o easy_a let_v he_o never_o so_o much_o endeavour_n to_o please_v his_o people_n and_o that_o though_o a_o good_a king_n may_v manage_v affair_n tolerable_o well_o during_o his_o life_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o government_n to_o be_v good_a since_o under_o a_o less_o prudent_a prince_n it_o will_v fall_v to_o piece_n again_o while_o the_o order_n of_o a_o well_o constitute_v state_n make_v wicked_a man_n virtuous_a and_o fool_n to_o act_v wise_o 12._o that_o empire_n follow_v the_o balance_n of_o property_n whether_o lodge_v in_o one_o in_o a_o few_o or_o in_o many_o hand_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o make_v out_o and_o be_v a_o noble_a discovery_n whereof_o the_o honour_n sole_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o much_o as_o those_o of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o print_v of_o gun_n of_o the_o compass_n or_o of_o optic_a glass_n to_o their_o several_a
his_o book_n speedy_o restore_v to_o he_o and_o he_o do_v according_o inscribe_v it_o to_o oliver_n cromwell_n who_o after_o the_o perusal_n of_o it_o say_v the_o gentleman_n have_v like_a to_o trapan_n he_o out_o of_o his_o power_n but_o that_o what_o he_o get_v by_o the_o sword_n he_o will_v not_o quit_v for_o a_o little_a paper_n shoot_v add_v in_o his_o usual_a cant_v that_o he_o approve_v the_o government_n of_o a_o single_a person_n as_o little_a as_o any_o of_o they_o but_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o high_a constable_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n among_o the_o several_a party_n in_o the_o nation_n since_o he_o see_v that_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o they_o will_v never_o agree_v to_o any_o certain_a form_n of_o government_n and_o will_v only_o spend_v their_o whole_a power_n in_o defeat_v the_o design_n or_o destroy_v the_o person_n of_o one_o another_o 15._o but_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n can_v better_o discover_v cromwel_n dissimulation_n than_o this_o speech_n since_o harrington_n have_v demonstrate_v in_o his_o book_n that_o no_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v so_o easy_o or_o perfect_o establish_v as_o one_o by_o a_o sole_a legislator_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a invention_n himself_o or_o have_v a_o good_a model_n propose_v to_o he_o by_o other_o to_o set_v up_o a_o government_n in_o the_o whole_a piece_n at_o once_o and_o in_o perfection_n but_o a_o assembly_n be_v of_o better_a judgement_n than_o invention_n general_o make_v patch_v work_n in_o form_v a_o government_n and_o be_v whole_a age_n about_o that_o which_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o bring_v by_o they_o to_o any_o perfection_n but_o be_v common_o ruin_v by_o the_o way_n leave_v the_o noble_a attemt_n under_o reproach_n and_o the_o author_n of_o they_o expose_v to_o the_o great_a danger_n while_o they_o live_v and_o to_o a_o certain_a infamy_n when_o dead_a wherefore_o the_o wise_a assembly_n in_o mend_v or_o make_v a_o government_n have_v pitch_v upon_o a_o sole_a legislator_n who_o model_n they_o can_v right_o approve_v though_o not_o so_o well_o digest_v as_o musician_n can_v play_v in_o consort_n and_o judge_v of_o a_o air_n that_o be_v lay_v before_o they_o though_o to_o invent_v a_o part_n of_o music_n they_o can_v never_o agree_v nor_o succeed_v so_o happy_o as_o one_o person_n if_o cromwell_n therefore_o have_v mean_v as_o he_o speak_v no_o man_n have_v ever_o such_o a_o opportunity_n of_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o old_a government_n or_o set_v up_o one_o whole_o new_a either_o according_a to_o the_o plan_n of_o oceana_n or_o any_o other_o this_o will_v have_v make_v he_o indeed_o a_o hero_n superior_a in_o last_a fame_n to_o solon_n lycurgus_n zaleucus_n and_o charondas_n and_o render_v his_o glory_n far_o more_o resplendent_a his_o security_n great_a and_o his_o renoun_n more_o durable_a than_o all_o the_o pomp_n of_o his_o ill_n acquire_v greatness_n can_v afford_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o live_v in_o continual_a fear_n of_o those_o he_o have_v enslave_v die_v abhor_v as_o a_o monstrous_a betrayer_n of_o those_o liberty_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v by_o his_o country_n and_o his_o posterity_n not_o possess_v a_o foot_n of_o what_o for_o their_o only_a sake_n he_o be_v general_o think_v to_o usurp_v but_o this_o last_o be_v a_o mistake_a notion_n for_o some_o of_o the_o most_o notorious_a tyrant_n live_v and_o die_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o child_n which_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n why_o no_o mortal_a aught_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o too_o much_o power_n on_o that_o score_n lycurgus_n and_o andrew_n doria_n who_o when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o continue_v prince_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n will_v be_v celebrate_v for_o their_o virtue_n through_o the_o course_n of_o all_o age_n and_o their_o very_a name_n convey_v the_o high_a idea_n of_o godlike_a generosity_n while_o julius_n caesar_n oliver_z cromwell_n and_o such_o other_o as_o at_o any_o time_n enslave_v their_o fellow_n citizen_n will_v be_v for_o ever_o remember_v with_o detestation_n and_o cite_v as_o the_o most_o execrable_a example_n of_o the_o vile_a treachery_n and_o ingratitude_n it_o be_v only_o a_o refine_a and_o excellent_a genius_n a_o noble_a soul_n ambitious_a of_o solid_a praise_n a_o sincere_a lover_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o good_a of_o all_o mankind_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o execute_v so_o glorious_a a_o undertake_n as_o make_v a_o people_n free_a it_o be_v my_o fix_a opinion_n that_o if_o the_o protector_n be_v mind_n have_v the_o least_o tincture_n of_o true_a greatness_n he_o can_v not_o be_v proof_n against_o the_o incomparable_a reward_n propose_v by_o harrington_n in_o the_o corollary_n of_o his_o oceana_n as_o no_o prince_n true_o generous_a whether_o with_o or_o without_o heir_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v their_o charm_n provide_v he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o advance_v the_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n it_o be_v this_o disposition_n that_o bring_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o head_n we_o when_o we_o late_o contend_v for_o our_o liberty_n to_o this_o we_o owe_v those_o inestimable_a law_n we_o have_v obtain_v since_o out_o of_o a_o grateful_a confidence_n we_o make_v he_o our_o king_n and_o how_o great_a thing_n or_o after_o what_o manner_n we_o may_v expect_v from_o he_o in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v as_o hard_a to_o be_v true_o conceive_v as_o worthy_o express_v 16._o i_o shall_v now_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o book_n itself_o entitle_v by_o the_o author_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n a_o name_n by_o which_o he_o design_v england_n as_o be_v the_o noble_a island_n of_o the_o northern_a ocean_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o i_o must_v explain_v some_o other_o word_n occur_v in_o this_o book_n which_o be_v write_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o romance_n in_o imitation_n of_o plato_n atlantic_a story_n and_o be_v a_o method_n ordinary_o follow_v by_o lawgiver_n adoxus_n king_n john_n convallium_fw-la hamton_n court_n coraunus_fw-la henry_n viii_o dicotome_n richard_z ii_o emporium_n london_n halcionia_n the_o thames_n halo_n whitehall_n hiera_n westminster_n leviathan_n hobbes_n marpesia_n scotland_n morpheus_n james_n i._n mount_v celia_n windsor_n neustrians_n norman_n olphaus_n megaletor_n oliver_z cromwell_n panopaea_n ireland_n pantheon_n westminster_n hall_n panurgus_n henry_n vii_o parthenia_n queen_n elizabeth_z scandian_o danes_n teuton_n saxon_n turbo_n william_n the_o conqueror_n verulamius_n lord_n chancellor_n bacon_n 17._o the_o book_n consist_v of_o preliminary_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o a_o three_o section_n call_v the_o council_n of_o legislator_n then_o follow_v the_o model_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o body_n of_o the_o book_n and_o last_o come_v the_o corollary_n or_o conclusion_n the_o preliminary_a discourse_n contain_v the_o principle_n generation_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o government_n whether_o monarchical_a aristocratical_a or_o popular_a and_o their_o several_a corruption_n as_o tyranny_n oligarchy_n and_o anarchy_n with_o all_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a mixture_n that_o natural_o result_v from_o they_o but_o the_o first_o part_n do_v in_o a_o more_o particular_a manner_n treat_v of_o ancient_a prudence_n or_o that_o genius_n of_o government_n which_o most_o prevail_v in_o the_o world_n till_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n none_o can_v consult_v a_o more_o certain_a oracle_n that_o will_v conceive_v the_o nature_n of_o foren_n or_o domestic_a empire_n the_o balance_n of_o land_n or_o money_n arm_n or_o contract_n magistracy_n and_o judicature_n agrarian_a law_n election_n by_o the_o ballot_n rotation_n of_o officer_n with_o a_o great_a many_o such_o head_n especial_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o preeminence_n of_o each_o kind_n of_o government_n or_o the_o true_a comparison_n of_o they_o all_o together_o these_o subject_n have_v be_v general_o treat_v distinct_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o require_v a_o volume_n yet_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o short_a discourse_n there_o be_v a_o more_o full_a and_o clear_a account_n of_o they_o than_o can_v be_v easy_o find_v elsewhere_o at_o least_o i_o must_v own_o to_o have_v receive_v great_a satisfaction_n here_o than_o in_o all_o my_o read_n before_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v be_v frank_o own_a to_o i_o by_o other_o 18._o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o preliminarys_n treat_v of_o modern_a prudence_n or_o that_o genius_n of_o government_n which_o have_v most_o obtain_v in_o the_o world_n since_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o roman_a liberty_n particular_o the_o gothic_a constitution_n begin_v with_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o barbarous_a northern_a nation_n over_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o this_o discourse_n there_o be_v a_o very_a clear_a account_n of_o the_o english_a government_n
doctor_n be_v censure_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n it_o be_v a_o treatise_n of_o little_a importance_n and_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v much_o better_o discourse_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o other_o antagonist_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o i_o give_v the_o reader_n no_o more_o trouble_n about_o it_o 22._o the_o next_o that_o write_v against_o oceana_n be_v matthew_n wren_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o book_n be_v entitle_v consideration_n and_o restrain_v only_o to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o preliminary_n to_o this_o our_o author_n publish_v a_o answer_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o prerogative_n of_o popular_a government_n where_o he_o enlarge_v explain_v and_o vindicat_o his_o assertion_n how_o inequal_a this_o combat_n be_v and_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o treat_v his_o adversary_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_n only_o mind_v he_o that_o as_o wren_n be_v one_o of_o the_o virtuoso_n who_o meet_v at_o dr._n wilkins_n the_o seminary_n of_o the_o now_o royal_a society_n harrington_n jokingly_a say_v that_o they_o have_v a_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o magnify_v a_o louse_n and_o diminish_v a_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o subject_n he_o handle_v on_o this_o occasion_n be_v very_o curious_a and_o reduce_v to_o the_o twelve_o follow_a question_n 1._o whether_o prudence_n or_o the_o politics_n be_v well_o distinguish_v into_o ancient_n and_o modern_a 2._o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v right_o define_v to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n and_o monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o some_o man_n or_o a_o few_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n 3._o whether_o the_o balance_n of_o dominion_n in_o land_n be_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o empire_n 4._o whether_o the_o balance_n of_o empire_n be_v well_o divide_v into_o national_a and_o provincial_a and_o whether_o these_o two_o or_o any_o nation_n that_o be_v of_o a_o distinct_a balance_n come_v to_o depend_v on_o one_o and_o the_o same_o head_n such_o a_o mixture_n create_v a_o new_a balance_n 5._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o common_a right_n or_o interest_n of_o mankind_n distinct_a from_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o part_n take_v several_o and_o how_o by_o the_o order_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n this_o may_v best_o be_v distinguish_v from_o private_a interest_n 6._o whether_o the_o senatusconsulta_fw-la or_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n have_v the_o power_n of_o law_n 7._o whether_o the_o ten_o commandment_n propose_v by_o god_n or_o moses_n be_v vote_v and_o pass_v into_o law_n by_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n 8._o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n come_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o kind_a come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n and_o have_v no_o flaw_n in_o it_o that_o be_v whether_o the_o best_a commonwealth_n be_v not_o the_o best_a government_n 9_o whether_o monarchy_n come_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o kind_a come_v not_o short_a of_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n and_o have_v not_o some_o flaw_n in_o it_o that_o be_v whether_o the_o best_a monarchy_n be_v not_o the_o worst_a government_n under_o this_o head_n be_v also_o explain_v the_o balance_n of_o france_n the_o original_a of_o a_o land_a clergy_n arm_n and_o their_o several_a kind_n 10._o whether_o any_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v not_o first_o break_v or_o divide_v by_o itself_o be_v ever_o conquer_v by_o any_o monarch_n where_o he_o show_v that_o none_o ever_o be_v and_o that_o the_o great_a monarchys_n have_v be_v break_v by_o very_o small_a commonwealth_n 11._o whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o agrarian_a or_o some_o law_n or_o law_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o in_o every_o commonwealth_n whether_o the_o agrarian_a as_o it_o be_v state_v in_o oceana_n be_v not_o equal_a and_o satisfactory_a to_o all_o interest_n or_o party_n 12._o whether_o a_o rotation_n or_o course_n and_o turn_v be_v necessary_a to_o a_o welordered_a commonwealth_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o parembole_n or_o course_n of_o israel_n before_o the_o captivity_n together_o with_o a_o epitome_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n as_o also_o another_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n 23._o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o popular_a government_n chief_o concern_v ordination_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o dr._n hammond_n dr._n seaman_n and_o the_o author_n they_o follow_v his_o dispute_n with_o these_o learned_a person_n the_o one_o of_o the_o episcopal_a and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a communion_n be_v comprehend_v in_o five_o chapter_n 1._o the_o first_o explain_v the_o word_n chirotonia_n and_o chirothesia_n paraphrastical_o relate_v the_o story_n of_o the_o perambulation_n make_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n through_o the_o city_n of_o lycaonia_n pisidia_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o second_o show_v that_o those_o city_n or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o perambulation_n under_o popular_a government_n in_o which_o be_v also_o contain_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o a_o roman_a province_n 3._o the_o three_o show_v the_o deduction_n of_o the_o chirotonia_n or_o hold_v up_o of_o hand_n from_o popular_a government_n and_o that_o the_o original_n of_o ordination_n be_v from_o this_o custom_n in_o which_o be_v also_o contain_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n or_o senat_n of_o israel_n by_o moses_n and_o of_o that_o of_o rome_n by_o romulus_n 4._o the_o four_o show_v the_o deduction_n of_o the_o chirothesia_n or_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n from_o monarchical_a or_o aristocratical_a government_n and_o so_o the_o second_o way_n of_o ordination_n proceed_v from_o this_o custom_n here_o be_v also_o declare_v how_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n stand_v after_o the_o captivity_n 5._o the_o five_o debate_n whether_o the_o chirotonia_n use_v in_o the_o city_n mention_v be_v as_o be_v pretend_v by_o dr._n hammond_n dr._n seaman_n and_o the_o author_n they_o follow_v the_o same_o with_o the_o chirothesia_n or_o a_o far_o different_a thing_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o divers_a kind_n of_o church_n government_n introduce_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o these_o head_n we_o may_v perceive_v that_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o useful_a learning_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n and_o questionless_a he_o make_v those_o subject_n more_o plain_a and_o intelligible_a than_o any_o writer_n i_o ever_o yet_o consult_v 24._o against_o oceana_n chief_o do_v richard_n baxter_n write_v his_o holy_a commonwealth_n of_o which_o our_o author_n make_v so_o slight_a that_o he_o vouchsafe_v no_o other_o answer_n to_o it_o but_o half_o a_o sheet_n of_o cant_n and_o ridicule_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o rail_v at_o all_o the_o minister_n as_o a_o parcel_n of_o fool_n and_o knave_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o baxter_n complaint_n seem_v better_a ground_v as_o that_o harrington_n maintain_v neither_o he_o nor_o any_o minister_n understand_v at_o all_o what_o polity_n be_v but_o prate_v against_o they_o know_v not_o what_o etc._n etc._n this_o make_v he_o publish_v his_o holy_a commonwealth_n in_o answer_n to_o harrington_n be_v heathenish_a commonwealth_n in_o which_o add_v he_o i_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o monarchy_n as_o better_a than_o democracy_n or_o aristocracy_n a_o odd_a way_n of_o model_v a_o commonwealth_n and_o yet_o the_o royalist_n be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v his_o book_n for_o their_o service_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1683_o it_o be_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n condemn_v to_o be_v public_o burn_v which_o sentence_n be_v according_o execute_v upon_o it_o in_o company_n with_o some_o of_o the_o book_n of_o hobbes_n milton_n and_o other_o whereas_o no_o censure_n pass_v on_o harrington_n oceana_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o work_n as_o for_o divine_n meddle_v with_o politics_n he_o have_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o preliminary_n to_o oceana_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v something_o first_o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n then_o in_o the_o govern_n of_o it_o and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o the_o lead_n of_o its_o arm_n which_o though_o there_o be_v great_a divine_n great_a lawyer_n great_a man_n in_o all_o profession_n seem_v to_o be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o genius_n of_o a_o gentleman_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o universal_a series_n of_o story_n that_o if_o any_o man_n found_v a_o commonwealth_n he_o be_v first_o a_o gentleman_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o assertion_n he_o prove_v from_o moses_n downward_o 25._o be_v much_o importune_v from_o all_o hand_n to_o publish_v a_o abridgement_n of_o his_o oceana_n he_o consent_v at_o length_n and_o so_o in_o the_o year_n 1659._o be_v print_v his_o art_n of_o lawgiving_n or_o of_o legislation_n
his_o oceana_n be_v the_o model_n of_o a_o equal_a commonwealth_n or_o a_o government_n wherein_o no_o party_n can_v be_v at_o variance_n with_o or_o gain_v ground_n upon_o another_o and_o never_o to_o be_v conquer_v by_o any_o foren_a power_n whence_o he_o conclude_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v likewise_o immortal_a for_o as_o the_o people_n who_o be_v the_o material_n never_o die_v so_o the_o form_n which_o be_v the_o motion_n must_v without_o some_o opposition_n be_v endless_a the_o immortality_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v such_o a_o new_a and_o curious_a problem_n that_o i_o can_v not_o assure_v myself_o of_o the_o reader_n be_v pardon_n without_o give_v he_o some_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o argument_n for_o it_o and_o they_o run_v much_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o perfection_n of_o government_n be_v such_o a_o libration_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o it_o that_o no_o man_n or_o man_n under_o it_o can_v have_v the_o interest_n or_o have_v the_o interest_n can_v have_v the_o power_n to_o disturb_v it_o with_o sedition_n this_o will_v be_v grant_v at_o first_o sight_n and_o harrington_n appeal_v to_o all_o mankind_n whether_o his_o oceana_n examine_v by_o this_o principle_n be_v not_o such_o a_o equal_a government_n complete_o and_o entire_o frame_v in_o all_o its_o necessary_a order_n or_o fundamental_a law_n without_o any_o contradiction_n to_o itself_o to_o reason_n or_o truth_n if_o this_o be_v so_o as_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o yet_o appear_v than_o it_o have_v no_o internal_a cause_n of_o dissolution_n and_o consequent_o such_o a_o government_n can_v never_o be_v ruin_v any_o way_n for_o he_o further_o show_v what_o all_o history_n can_v contradict_v that_o a_o commonwealth_n if_o not_o first_o break_v or_o divide_v by_o faction_n at_o home_n be_v never_o conquer_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o any_o monarch_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n have_v no_o faction_n within_o and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v conquer_v from_o without_o be_v therefore_o a_o equal_a perfect_a and_o immortal_a government_n for_o want_v of_o this_o equality_n in_o the_o frame_n he_o clear_o demonstrat_n how_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n athens_n and_o other_o come_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o their_o contend_v and_o overtop_v party_n whereas_o that_o of_o venice_n can_v never_o change_v or_o finish_v he_o prove_v that_o this_o equality_n be_v yet_o more_o want_v in_o monarchys_n for_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n as_o that_o of_o the_o turk_n for_o example_n the_o janizary_n have_v frequent_a interest_n and_o perpetual_a power_n to_o raise_v sedition_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o when_o they_o please_v of_o the_o empire_n this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o arm_n of_o oceana_n and_o therefore_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v no_o perfect_a government_n in_o what_o they_o improper_o call_v a_o mix_v monarchy_n the_o nobility_n be_v sometime_o put_v chain_n on_o the_o king_n at_o other_o time_n domineer_a over_o the_o people_n the_o king_n be_v either_o oppress_v the_o people_n without_o control_n or_o contend_v with_o the_o nobility_n as_o their_o protector_n and_o the_o people_n be_v frequent_o in_o arm_n against_o both_o king_n and_o nobility_n till_o at_o last_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n become_v master_n of_o the_o other_o two_o or_o till_o they_o so_o mutual_o weaken_v one_o another_o that_o either_o they_o fall_v a_o prey_n to_o some_o more_o potent_a government_n or_o natural_o grow_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n therefore_o mix_v monarchy_n be_v not_o a_o perfect_a government_n and_o if_o no_o such_o party_n or_o contention_n can_v possible_o exist_v in_o oceana_n then_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v it_o a_o most_o equal_a perfect_a and_o immortal_a commonwealth_n quod_fw-la erat_fw-la demonstrandum_fw-la 43._o it_o will_v not_o be_v object_v to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o this_o model_n that_o it_o be_v no_o better_o receive_v by_o oliver_n cromwell_n nor_o be_v it_o fair_a to_o judge_n of_o thing_n at_o any_o time_n by_o their_o success_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o his_o tyranny_n the_o people_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o establish_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o answer_v that_o all_o the_o attemt_n which_o have_v be_v use_v for_o introduce_v arbitrary_a power_n have_v prove_v as_o unfortunat_a whereby_o it_o appear_v at_o least_o that_o the_o character_n which_o tacitus_n give_v the_o roman_n of_o his_o time_n may_v as_o well_o agree_v to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v neither_o absolute_a liberty_n nor_o absolute_a slavery_n conclusion_n i_o be_o dispose_v to_o believe_v that_o my_o lady_n ashton_n memory_n fail_v she_o when_o she_o say_v that_o her_o brother_n be_v at_o rome_n during_o the_o jubilee_n for_o as_o chronology_n seem_v to_o contradict_v it_o so_o she_o may_v easy_o mistake_v the_o jubilee_n for_o the_o ceremony_n of_o consecrate_v candle_n or_o any_o other_o solemnity_n his_o remark_n be_v equal_o applicable_a to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o popish_a church_n but_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o history_n though_o it_o be_v manage_v with_o due_a moderation_n and_o contain_v nothing_o but_o bare_a matter_n of_o fact_n or_o such_o observation_n as_o they_o natural_o suggest_v yet_o i_o be_v sensible_a before_o i_o write_v it_o that_o i_o can_v not_o escape_v the_o displeasure_n of_o three_o sort_n of_o person_n such_o as_o have_v resolve_v to_o be_v angry_a at_o whatever_o i_o do_v such_o as_o neither_o right_o understand_v what_o be_v write_v by_o i_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o and_o those_o who_o without_o any_o particular_a spite_n against_o a_o author_n yet_o to_o get_v a_o penny_n will_v pretend_v to_o answer_v any_o book_n that_o make_v a_o considerable_a figure_n therefore_o i_o find_v myself_o oblige_v beforehand_o to_o disclaim_v all_o explanation_n make_v of_o my_o meaning_n beyond_o what_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o my_o book_n have_v constant_o endeavour_v not_o only_o to_o write_v intelligible_o but_o so_o as_o that_o none_o can_v possible_o misunderstand_v i_o i_o renounce_v all_o the_o design_n that_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o i_o by_o such_o as_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v admit_v into_o my_o secret_n that_o they_o be_v never_o in_o my_o company_n but_o i_o special_o disow_v whatever_o be_v say_v by_o those_o who_o first_o presume_v to_o divine_v my_o thought_n and_o then_o to_o vent_v their_o own_o rash_a conjecture_n as_o my_o undoubted_a opinion_n i_o slight_a their_o artifice_n who_o when_o unable_a to_o object_n against_o the_o point_n in_o question_n labour_v to_o engage_v their_o adversary_n in_o matter_n whole_o beside_o the_o purpose_n and_o when_o their_o evasion_n have_v no_o better_a fortune_n than_o their_o attack_n fall_v to_o rail_v against_o his_o person_n because_o they_o can_v confute_v his_o argument_n i_o be_o as_o much_o above_o the_o malice_n of_o some_o as_o they_o be_v below_o my_o resentment_n and_o i_o will_v at_o any_o time_n choose_v to_o be_v rather_o the_o object_n of_o their_o envy_n than_o of_o their_o favour_n but_o as_o i_o be_o far_o from_o think_v myself_o exempt_a from_o all_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o youth_n or_o the_o frailty_n of_o human_a nature_n so_o i_o be_o not_o conscious_a of_o entertain_v high_a thought_n of_o my_o own_o performance_n than_o be_v become_v or_o mean_a of_o other_o man_n than_o they_o deserve_v i_o know_v that_o to_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n be_v to_o undergo_v undoubted_a envy_n or_o peril_n and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v not_o beforehand_o resolve_v to_o bear_v opposition_n will_v never_o do_v any_o great_a or_o beneficial_a exploit_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o small_a encouragement_n to_o i_o that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o time_n not_o a_o single_a instance_n can_v be_v produce_v of_o one_o who_o either_o be_v or_o will_v be_v eminent_a but_o he_o meet_v with_o enemy_n to_o his_o person_n and_o fame_n notwithstanding_o this_o consideration_n be_v just_a yet_o if_o i_o write_v any_o thing_n hereafter_o either_o as_o oblige_v by_o duty_n or_o to_o amuse_n idle_a time_n i_o have_v determine_v it_o shall_v not_o concern_v personal_a dispute_n or_o the_o narrow_a interest_n of_o jar_a faction_n but_o something_o of_o universal_a benefit_n and_o which_o all_o side_n may_v indifferent_o read_v without_o such_o provocation_n as_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o endure_v this_o be_v my_o fix_a resolution_n and_o i_o particular_o desire_v that_o none_o may_v blame_v i_o for_o act_v otherwise_o who_o force_v i_o to_o do_v so_o themselves_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v want_v to_o my_o own_o defence_n when_o either_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o aggressor_n deserve_v it_o for_o as_o to_o those_o author_n who_o conceal_v their_o
name_n if_o they_o write_v matter_n of_o fact_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n they_o can_v make_v they_o good_a and_o all_o man_n be_v agree_v to_o reject_v their_o testimony_n except_o such_o as_o resolve_v to_o deny_v other_o common_a justice_n but_o the_o ill_a opinion_n of_o these_o prejudice_v person_n can_v no_o more_o injure_v any_o man_n than_o their_o good_a opinion_n will_v do_v he_o honour_n beside_o other_o reason_n of_o mention_v my_o suppose_a design_n one_o be_v to_o disabuse_v several_a people_n who_o as_o i_o be_o tell_v be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o history_n of_o socrates_n i_o draw_v a_o parallel_n between_o that_o philosopher_n and_o jesus_n christ_n this_o be_v a_o most_o scandalous_a and_o unchristian_a calumny_n as_o will_n more_o full_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n whenever_o the_o book_n itself_o be_v publish_v for_o that_o i_o have_v be_v some_o time_n about_o it_o i_o free_o avow_v yet_o not_o in_o the_o manner_n those_o officious_a informer_n report_v but_o as_o become_v a_o disintere_v historian_n and_o a_o friend_n to_o all_o mankind_n the_o inscription_n on_o the_o monument_n of_o sir_n james_n harrington_n and_o his_o three_o son_n at_o exton_n in_o rutlandshire_n here_o lie_v sir_n james_n harrington_n of_o exton_n kt._n with_o kt._n with_o and_o sister_n to_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n kt._n lucy_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o sir_n william_n sidney_n kt._n by_o who_o he_o have_v 18_o child_n whereof_o three_o son_n and_o 8_o daughter_n marry_v as_o follow_v the_o elder_a son_n sir_n alisbury_n sir_n who_o be_v afterward_o create_v ld_n harrington_n and_o his_o lady_n be_v governess_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n his_o family_n be_v extinct_a as_o to_o heir_n male_a one_o of_o his_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o be_v groom_n of_o the_o steal_v to_o q._n ann._n the_o other_o be_v marry_v to_o a_o scotch_a lord_n who_o name_n be_v lord_n bruce_n earl_n of_o elgin_n his_o grandson_n now_o lord_n alisbury_n john_n marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o robert_n keylwoy_n surveyor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n the_o 2_o d_o son_n sir_n lady_n sir_n who_o happen_v to_o be_v precedent_n of_o ireland_n and_o from_o he_o descend_v my_o lady_n fretchavil_n father_n my_o lady_n morison_n and_o my_o lord_n falkland_n lady_n henry_n take_v to_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o coheir_n of_o francis_n agar_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n in_o ireland_n the_o 3_o d_o son_n james_n daughter_n james_n afterward_o baronet_n to_o he_o be_v bear_v sir_n edward_n harrington_n sir_n sapcote_n harrington_n and_o mr._n john_n harrington_n who_o have_v issue_n both_o son_n and_o daughter_n harrington_n esq_n have_v to_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o coheir_n of_o robert_n sapcote_n esq_n the_o elder_a daughter_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o sir_n edward_n montague_n edward_n who_o be_v father_n to_o the_o lord_n montague_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n and_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o sir_n sidney_n montague_n who_o be_v afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o sandwich_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutlana_n lady_n and_o judge_n montague_n montague_n kt._n the_o 2_o d_o frances_n to_o sir_n william_n daughter_n william_n who_o be_v afterward_o create_v lord_n chichester_n and_o earl_n of_o dunsmore_n and_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o southamton_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o present_a lady_n northumberland_n and_o his_o other_o daughter_n marry_v herself_o to_o col._n villâ—rs_n and_o be_v now_o governess_n to_o the_o lady_n mary_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n elder_a daughter_n lee_n kt._n the_o 3_o d_o margaret_z to_o don_n portugal_n don_n which_o dukedom_n afterward_o fall_v to_o he_o and_o by_o this_o lady_n he_o have_v one_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v marry_v the_o duke_n of_o ferio_n and_o by_o he_o to_o have_v have_v one_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o a_o king_n of_o portugal_n bonitto_n de_fw-fr sisnore_v of_o spain_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o frantasquo_n the_o 4_o the_o katherine_n to_o sir_n edward_n standard-bearer_n edward_n of_o lincolnshire_n the_o king_n standard-bearer_n dimmock_n kt._n the_o 5_o the_o marry_o to_o sir_n edward_n kent_n edward_n a_o ancient_a noble_a family_n in_o kent_n wingâ—ield_n kt._n the_o 6_o the_o maball_n to_o sir_n andrew_n be_v andrew_n now_o lord_n cambden_n owner_n of_o the_o place_n where_o this_o monument_n be_v â—oell_o kt._n the_o 7_o the_o surah_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o lord_n hastings_n heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o 8_o the_o theodosia_n dudley_n theodosia_n one_o of_o who_o daughter_n marry_v the_o earl_n of_o hume_n in_o scotland_n and_o have_v by_o he_o two_o daughter_n one_o marry_v my_o lord_n morris_n and_o the_o other_o my_o lord_n maitland_n now_o duke_n of_o lauderdale_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o my_o lady_n dudley_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o dudley_n castle_n of_o who_o issue_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v the_o present_a lord_n dudley_n to_o the_o lord_n dudley_n of_o dudley_n castle_n the_o same_o sir_n james_n and_o lucy_n be_v marry_v fifty_o year_n she_o die_v first_o in_o the_o 72_o do_v year_n of_o her_o age_n he_o short_o after_o yield_v to_o nature_n be_v 80_o year_n old_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1591._o and_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n 34._o their_o son_n james_n be_v make_v sole_a executor_n to_o they_o both_o who_o that_o he_o may_v as_o well_o perform_v to_o his_o parent_n their_o rite_n as_o leave_v a_o testimony_n of_o his_o own_o piety_n to_o posterity_n have_v erect_v and_o dedicate_v this_o monument_n to_o their_o eternal_a memory_n the_o mechanic_n of_o nature_n or_o a_o imperfect_a treatise_n write_v by_o james_n harrington_n during_o his_o sickness_n to_o prove_v against_o his_o doctor_n that_o the_o notion_n he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o distemper_n be_v not_o as_o they_o allege_v hypocondriac_n whimsys_n or_o delirious_a fancy_n the_o preface_n have_v be_v about_o nine_o month_n some_o say_v in_o a_o disease_n i_o in_o a_o cure_n i_o have_v be_v the_o wonder_n of_o physician_n and_o they_o i_o not_o but_o that_o we_o may_v have_v be_v reconcile_v for_o book_n i_o grant_v if_o they_o keep_v close_o to_o nature_n must_v be_v good_a one_o but_o i_o deny_v that_o nature_n be_v bind_v to_o book_n i_o be_o not_o study_v naturalist_n have_v long_o since_o give_v over_o that_o philosophy_n as_o inscrutable_a and_o incertain_a for_o thus_o i_o think_v with_o myself_o nature_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v to_o work_v as_o it_o be_v under_o her_o veil_n or_o behind_o the_o curtain_n be_v the_o art_n of_o god_n now_o if_o there_o be_v art_n of_o man_n who_o have_v wrought_v open_o enough_o to_o the_o understanding_n for_o example_n that_o of_o titian_n nevertheless_o who_o excellency_n i_o shall_v never_o reach_v how_o shall_v i_o thus_o stick_v in_o the_o bark_n at_o the_o art_n of_o man_n be_v able_a to_o look_v thence_o to_o the_o root_n or_o dive_v into_o the_o abyss_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o art_n of_o god_n and_o nevertheless_o si_fw-mi placidum_fw-la caput_fw-la undis_fw-la extulerit_fw-la shall_v nature_n afford_v i_o a_o sight_n of_o she_o i_o do_v not_o think_v so_o mean_o of_o myself_o but_o that_o i_o will_v know_v she_o as_o soon_o as_o another_o though_o more_o learned_a man_n lay_v therefore_o art_n whole_o and_o book_n almost_o all_o aside_o i_o shall_v true_o deliver_v to_o the_o world_n how_o i_o feel_v and_o see_v nature_n that_o be_v how_o she_o come_v first_o into_o my_o sense_n and_o by_o the_o sense_n into_o my_o understanding_n yet_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o my_o reader_n and_o also_o for_o my_o own_o i_o must_v invert_v the_o order_n of_o my_o discourse_n for_o they_o because_o till_o i_o can_v speak_v to_o man_n that_o have_v have_v the_o same_o sensation_n with_o myself_o i_o must_v speak_v to_o such_o as_o have_v a_o like_a understanding_n with_o other_o for_o my_o own_o because_o be_v like_a in_o this_o discourse_n to_o be_v the_o monkey_n that_o play_v at_o chess_n with_o his_o master_n i_o have_v need_n of_o some_o cushion_n on_o my_o head_n that_o be_v in_o all_o i_o have_v speak_v hitherto_o more_o lay_v at_o than_o my_o reason_n my_o discourse_n then_o be_v to_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o first_o in_o which_o i_o appeal_v to_o his_o understanding_n who_o will_v use_v his_o reason_n be_v a_o platform_n of_o nature_n draw_v out_o in_o certain_a aphorism_n and_o the_o second_o in_o which_o i_o shall_v appeal_v to_o his_o sense_n who_o in_o a_o disease_n very_o common_a will_v make_v further_a trial_n be_v a_o narrative_a of_o my_o case_n a_o platform_n or_o scheme_n of_o nature_n 1._o nature_n be_v the_o fiat_n the_o breath_n and_o in_o the_o
as_o in_o that_o case_n be_v necessary_a be_v very_o few_o as_o the_o counsillor_n the_o savi_fw-la the_o provost_n wherever_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v thus_o propose_v to_o the_o balance_n or_o popular_a assembly_n will_v do_v her_o duty_n to_o admiration_n but_o till_o then_o never_o yet_o so_o it_o have_v be_v with_o we_o of_o late_a year_n that_o although_o in_o royal_a authority_n there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o right_n of_o propose_v and_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v to_o stand_v legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgas_fw-la elegerit_fw-la to_o the_o result_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o the_o popular_a council_n have_v be_v put_v upon_o invention_n and_o they_o that_o have_v be_v the_o prevail_a party_n have_v use_v mean_n to_o keep_v the_o result_n to_o themselves_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o popular_a administration_n let_v one_o speak_v and_o the_o rest_n judge_n of_o whatever_o any_o one_o man_n can_v say_v or_o do_v mankind_n be_v the_o natural_a and_o competent_a judge_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o very_a reason_n of_o parliament_n through_o the_o want_n of_o understand_v this_o come_v in_o confusion_n man_n that_o be_v in_o honour_n and_o have_v no_o understanding_n be_v like_o the_o beast_n that_o perish_v nor_o can_v we_o possible_o return_v to_o order_n but_o by_o mend_v the_o hedge_n where_o it_o be_v break_v a_o prudent_a entire_a and_o sit_v proposition_n make_v to_o a_o free_a parliament_n recover_v all_o to_o they_o who_o be_v of_o the_o great_a eminency_n or_o authority_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n belong_v natural_o that_o part_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v invention_n and_o use_v this_o they_o be_v to_o propose_v but_o what_o do_v our_o grandee_n ever_o invent_v or_o propose_v that_o may_v show_v so_o much_o as_o that_o themselves_o know_v what_o they_o will_v be_v at_o and_o yet_o how_o confident_o do_v they_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o their_o unfitness_n forsooth_o for_o government_n in_o which_o they_o be_v wondrous_a wise_a for_o this_o i_o will_v bold_o say_v where_o there_o be_v a_o aristocracy_n that_o perform_v their_o duty_n there_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o can_v be_v a_o people_n unfit_a for_o government_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a where_o the_o aristocracy_n have_v fail_v the_o people_n be_v once_o under_o order_n have_v hold_v very_o often_o but_o while_o they_o be_v not_o under_o order_n if_o they_o fail_v it_o be_v not_o their_o fault_n but_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o aristocracy_n for_o who_o else_o shall_v model_n a_o government_n but_o man_n of_o experience_n there_o be_v not_o in_o england_n i_o speak_v it_o to_o their_o shame_n one_o grandee_n that_o have_v any_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o order_n of_o any_o one_o commonwealth_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n away_o with_o this_o same_o grave_a complexion_n this_o huff_n of_o wisdom_n maintain_v by_o make_v face_n the_o people_n can_v do_v their_o duty_n consist_v in_o judgement_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o order_n as_o may_v bring_v they_o together_o and_o direct_v they_o but_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o aristocracy_n consist_v in_o invention_n may_v be_v do_v by_o any_o one_o man_n and_o in_o his_o study_n and_o where_o be_v that_o one_o man_n among_o all_o the_o grandee_n that_o study_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o know_v their_o own_o duty_n that_o a_o man_n for_o propose_v that_o in_o which_o none_o can_v find_v a_o flaw_n have_v do_v enough_o to_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o they_o who_o be_v themselves_o ridiculous_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o that_o they_o can_v never_o yet_o propose_v any_o thing_n that_o will_v hold_v but_o if_o this_o amount_n to_o a_o demonstration_n it_o amount_v to_o a_o clear_a detection_n of_o your_o profound_a grandee_n and_o a_o full_a proof_n that_o they_o be_v fanatical_a person_n state_n jesuit_n such_o as_o have_v reduce_v the_o politic_n to_o mental_a reservation_n and_o implicit_a faith_n in_o their_o nod_n or_o nightcap_n god_n to_o propose_v his_o commandment_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n write_v they_o on_o two_o table_n the_o decemviri_fw-la to_o propose_v their_o commandment_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n write_v they_o on_o twelve_o table_n the_o athenian_n propose_v in_o writing_n sign_v with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o particular_a inventor_n after_o this_o pattern_n do_v the_o venetian_n as_o be_v say_v the_o same_o at_o this_o day_n but_o no_o goosquill_n no_o scribble_n your_o grandee_n be_v above_o this_o moses_n who_o be_v the_o first_o writer_n in_o this_o kind_n shall_v be_v pardon_v but_o macchiavel_n the_o first_o in_o late_a time_n that_o have_v revive_v his_o principle_n or_o tread_v in_o his_o step_n be_v deserve_o pelt_v for_o it_o by_o sermon_n they_o be_v not_o for_o the_o scripture_n but_o the_o cabala_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o a_o story_n out_o of_o boccalini_n apollo_n have_v spy_v the_o philosopher_n and_o great_a master_n of_o silence_n harpocrates_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parnassus_n use_v such_o importunity_n with_o he_o that_o for_o once_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o speak_v upon_o which_o such_o apparent_a discovery_n be_v make_v of_o the_o hypocrite_n and_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n he_o have_v so_o long_o harbour_v under_o a_o deceitful_a silence_n that_o he_o be_v immediate_o banish_v the_o court._n be_v there_o cause_n i_o can_v be_v modest_a but_o this_o virtue_n to_o the_o diminution_n of_o sound_n and_o wholesome_a principle_n will_v be_v none_o wherefore_o let_v a_o grandee_n write_v and_o i_o will_v show_v you_o harpocrates_n thus_o have_v sufficient_o defy_v sir_n guy_n i_o may_v with_o the_o less_o impeachment_n of_o reputation_n descend_v to_o tom_fw-mi thum_z not_o that_o i_o hold_v myself_o a_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v exercise_v with_o boy_n play_v but_o that_o some_o who_o shall_v have_v more_o wit_n have_v so_o little_a as_o to_o think_v this_o something_o a_o good_a rat-catcher_n be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n to_o any_o city_n as_o a_o good_a jugglercatcher_n will_v be_v to_o this_o nation_n now_o because_o i_o want_v a_o office_n i_o shall_v show_v my_o part_n to_o my_o country_n and_o how_o fit_a i_o be_o for_o the_o white_a staff_n or_o long_a pole_n of_o so_o worshipful_a a_o preferment_n ridiculus_fw-la ne_fw-la sis_fw-la esto_fw-la the_o first_o book_n contain_v the_o first_o preliminary_n of_o oceana_n enlarge_v interpret_v and_o vindicate_v from_o all_o such_o mistake_v or_o slander_n as_o have_v be_v allege_v against_o it_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o objection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o full_a answer_n to_o all_o such_o objection_n as_o have_v hitherto_o be_v make_v against_o oceana_n neither_o the_o author_n or_o author_n of_o the_o consideration_n upon_o oceana_n nor_o any_o other_o have_v yet_o so_o much_o as_o once_o pretend_v one_o contradiction_n or_o one_o inequality_n to_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n now_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o frame_n of_o government_n which_o be_v void_a of_o any_o contradiction_n or_o any_o inequality_n be_v void_a of_o all_o internal_a cause_n of_o dissolution_n and_o must_v for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o embrace_v have_v attain_v to_o full_a perfection_n this_o by_o wholesale_n be_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o consideration_n with_o all_o other_o objection_n hitherto_o and_o will_v be_v with_o any_o man_n that_o comprehend_v the_o nature_n of_o government_n to_o thousand_o of_o such_o book_n or_o myriad_o of_o such_o tittel_v tattel_n nevertheless_o because_o every_o man_n be_v not_o provide_v with_o a_o sum_n in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n i_o shall_v comply_v with_o they_o that_o must_v have_v thing_n by_o retail_n or_o somewhat_o for_o their_o farthing_n the_o preface_n it_o be_v common_o say_v and_o not_o without_o encouragement_n by_o some_o who_o think_v they_o have_v parnassus_n by_o the_o horn_n that_o the_o university_n have_v lash_v i_o so_o it_o seem_v i_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o university_n and_o lash_v be_v lawful_a with_o both_o which_o i_o be_o content_v in_o moorfield_n while_o the_o people_n be_v busy_a at_o their_o sport_n they_o often_o and_o ridiculous_o lose_v their_o button_n their_o ribbon_n and_o their_o purse_n where_o if_o they_o light_v as_o sometime_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o master_n of_o that_o art_n they_o fall_v a_o kick_v they_o a_o while_n which_o one_o may_v call_v a_o rude_a charge_n and_o then_o to_o their_o work_n again_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o invite_v you_o to_o moorfield_n but_o difficile_fw-la est_fw-la satyram_fw-la non_fw-la scribere_fw-la all_o the_o favour_n i_o desire_v at_o your_o hand_n be_v but_o this_o that_o you_o will_v not_o so_o condemn_v one_o man_n for_o kick_v as_o in_o the_o same_o act_n to_o pardon_v another_o for_o cut_v of_o purse_n a_o gentleman_n that_o commit_v a_o fallacious_a argument_n
law_n i_o may_v as_o well_o say_v the_o declaration_n to_o all_o man_n by_o these_o present_n that_o a_o man_n owe_v money_n be_v call_v a_o bond_n which_o if_o it_o outlive_v the_o person_n that_o enter_v into_o that_o bond_n it_o be_v only_o because_o the_o person_n that_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o estate_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v the_o same_o will_n unless_o they_o manifest_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o be_v the_o abrogation_n or_o cancel_v of_o the_o bond_n so_o that_o still_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o in_o the_o bond_n but_o in_o his_o will_n who_o give_v a_o be_v to_o that_o bond._n if_o it_o be_v allege_v against_o this_o example_n that_o it_o be_v a_o private_a one_o the_o case_n may_v be_v put_v between_o several_a prince_n state_n or_o government_n or_o between_o several_a state_n of_o the_o same_o principality_n or_o government_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o regulate_v monarchy_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o in_o the_o like_a obligation_n of_o the_o state_n as_o of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o or_o party_n agree_v authoritate_fw-la patrum_fw-la &_o jussu_fw-la populi_n till_o the_o party_n that_o so_o agree_v to_o the_o obligation_n shall_v agree_v to_o repeal_v or_o cancel_v it_o lie_v all_o law_n that_o be_v not_o mere_o in_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o one_o state_n or_o party_n as_o the_o oligarchy_n but_o not_o to_o dispute_v these_o thing_n further_o in_o this_o place_n let_v the_o government_n be_v what_o it_o will_v for_o the_o prevaricator_n to_o fetch_v the_o origination_n of_o law_n no_o further_o than_o the_o will_v while_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o i_o fetch_v it_o from_o interest_n the_o antecedent_n of_o will_n and_o yet_o book_n i_o to_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v outthrow_v i_o i_o say_v he_o be_v neither_o a_o honest_a man_n nor_o a_o good_a bowler_n no_o matter_n he_o will_v be_v a_o better_a gunner_n for_o where_o i_o say_v that_o the_o magistrate_n upon_o the_o bench_n be_v that_o to_o the_o law_n which_o a_o gunner_n upon_o his_o platform_n be_v to_o his_o cannon_n he_o go_v about_o to_o take_v better_a aim_n and_o say_v if_o the_o proportion_n of_o thing_n be_v accurat_o consider_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o lade_v cannon_n answer_v not_o to_o the_o law_n but_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o person_n who_o will_n create_v those_o law_n which_o if_o some_o of_o they_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o person_n who_o will_n create_v they_o intend_v shall_v be_v of_o as_o good_a stuff_n or_o carriage_n as_o the_o rest_n do_v nevertheless_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o matter_n or_o of_o their_o charge_n come_v short_a or_o over_o and_o other_o break_v or_o recoil_v sure_o this_o report_n of_o the_o prevaricator_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o bear_v of_o my_o gun_n but_o according_a to_o the_o bear_v of_o such_o a_o gunner_n yet_o again_o if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o good_a a_o gunner_n he_o will_v be_v a_o better_a anatomist_n for_o whereas_o i_o affirm_v that_o to_o say_v aristotle_n and_o cicero_n write_v not_o the_o right_n or_o rule_n of_o their_o politic_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n but_o transcribe_v they_o into_o their_o book_n out_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o own_o commonwealth_n be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v of_o famous_a harvey_n that_o he_o transcribe_v his_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o out_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n but_o out_o of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o this_o or_o that_o body_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o this_o objection_n amount_v but_o to_o this_o that_o because_o harvey_n in_o his_o circulation_n have_v follow_v the_o principle_n of_o nature_n therefore_o aristotle_n and_o cicero_n have_v do_v so_o in_o their_o discourse_n of_o government_n pretty_a it_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n thy_o word_n be_v sweet_a as_o honey_n amount_n that_o but_o to_o this_o because_o honey_n be_v sweet_a therefore_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v sweet_a to_o say_v that_o my_o lord_n protector_n have_v not_o conquer_v many_o nation_n be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o cesar_n have_v not_o conquer_v many_o nation_n amount_n that_o but_o to_o this_o that_o because_o caesar_n conquer_v many_o nation_n therefore_o my_o lord_n protector_n have_v conquer_v many_o nation_n what_o i_o produce_v as_o a_o similitude_n he_o call_v a_o objection_n where_o i_o say_v as_o he_o say_v because_o what_o ingenuous_a man_n do_v not_o detest_v such_o a_o cheat_n a_o similitude_n be_v bring_v to_o show_v how_o a_o thing_n be_v or_o may_v be_v not_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v use_v for_o illustration_n not_o as_o a_o argument_n the_o candle_n i_o hold_v do_v not_o set_v up_o the_o post_n but_o show_v where_o the_o post_n be_v set_v and_o yet_o this_o blind_a buzzard_n have_v run_v his_o head_n against_o it_o nor_o have_v he_o yet_o enough_o if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o better_a naturalist_n he_o will_v be_v the_o better_a divine_a though_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o worse_a sermon_n my_o doctrine_n and_o use_v upon_o that_o of_o solomon_n i_o have_v see_v servant_n upon_o horse_n and_o prince_n walk_v as_o servant_n upon_o the_o ground_n discover_v the_o true_a mean_n whereby_o the_o principle_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o fortune_n may_v so_o meet_v and_o twine_v in_o the_o wreath_n or_o crown_n of_o empire_n that_o the_o government_n stand_v upon_o earth_n like_o a_o holy_a altar_n and_o breathe_v perpetual_a incense_n to_o heaven_n in_o justice_n and_o piety_n may_v be_v something_o as_o it_o be_v between_o heaven_n and_o earth_n while_o that_o only_o which_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o best_a and_o resolve_v by_o the_o most_o become_v law_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a government_n a_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o men._n this_o he_o say_v be_v a_o goodly_a sermon_n it_o be_v honest_a and_o sense_n but_o let_v any_o man_n make_v sense_n or_o honesty_n 7._o consid_fw-la p._n 7._o of_o this_o doctrine_n which_o be_v his_o own_o to_o say_v that_o law_n do_v or_o can_v govern_v be_v to_o amuse_v ourselves_o with_o a_o form_n of_o speech_n as_o when_o we_o say_v time_n or_o age_n or_o death_n do_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o which_o indeed_o the_o fancy_n of_o poet_n and_o superstition_n of_o woman_n may_v adapt_v a_o person_n and_o give_v a_o power_n of_o action_n but_o wise_a man_n know_v they_o be_v only_a expression_n of_o such_o action_n or_o qualification_n as_o belong_v to_o thing_n or_o chap._n 3_o person_n speak_z out_o be_v it_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o the_o knavery_n and_o nonsense_n of_o such_o preacher_n that_o ought_v to_o govern_v be_v we_o to_o hearken_v to_o that_o of_o the_o talmud_n there_o be_v more_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o scribe_n than_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n or_o that_o which_o christ_n thereupon_o say_v to_o the_o pharisee_n you_o have_v make_v the_o word_n of_o god_n of_o no_o effect_n by_o your_o tradition_n 6._o mat._n 15._o 6._o say_v be_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v govern_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o a_o pharisee_fw-mi or_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n chap._n iii_o whether_o the_o balance_n of_o dominion_n in_o land_n be_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o empire_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o balance_n be_v that_o though_o he_o strain_v at_o it_o which_o choke_v the_o prevaricator_n for_o this_o of_o all_o other_o be_v that_o principle_n which_o make_v the_o politics_n not_o so_o before_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v undeniable_a throout_n and_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o mathematics_n a_o art_n i_o understand_v as_o little_a as_o mathematician_n do_v this_o the_o most_o demonstrable_a of_o any_o whatsoever_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o shall_v rather_o take_v pleasure_n than_o pain_n to_o look_v back_o or_o tread_v the_o same_o path_n with_o other_o and_o perhaps_o plain_a step_n as_o thus_o if_o a_o man_n have_v one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n may_v keep_v one_o servant_n or_o have_v one_o man_n at_o his_o command_n then_o have_v one_o hundred_o time_n so_o much_o he_o may_v keep_v one_o hundred_o servant_n and_o this_o multiply_v by_o a_o thousand_o he_o may_v have_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n at_o his_o command_n now_o that_o the_o single_a person_n or_o nobility_n of_o any_o country_n in_o europe_n that_o have_v but_o half_a so_o many_o man_n at_o command_n will_v be_v king_n or_o prince_n be_v that_o which_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o suisse_n but_o point_v de_fw-fr argent_fw-fr point_fw-fr de_fw-fr suisse_n no_o money_n no_o swisser_n as_o the_o french_a speak_v if_o the_o money_n be_v fly_v so_o be_v the_o man_n also_o though_o
genoese_a which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n can_v never_o do_v with_o the_o indys_n can_v make_v you_o a_o bank_n out_o of_o letter_n of_o exchange_n and_o the_o hollander_n with_o herring_n let_v he_o come_v no_o more_o here_o where_o there_o be_v a_o bank_n ten_o to_o one_o there_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n a_o king_n be_v a_o soldier_n or_o a_o lover_n neither_o of_o which_o make_v a_o good_a merchant_n and_o without_o merchandise_n you_o will_v have_v a_o lean_a bank_n it_o be_v true_a the_o family_n of_o the_o medici_n be_v both_o merchant_n and_o make_v a_o bank_n into_o a_o throne_n but_o it_o be_v in_o commonwealth_n of_o merchant_n in_o asmall_a territory_n by_o great_a purchase_n in_o land_n and_o rather_o in_o a_o mere_a confusion_n than_o under_o any_o settle_v government_n which_o cause_n if_o he_o can_v give_v they_o all_o such_o another_o meeting_n may_v do_v as_o much_o for_o another_o man_n otherwise_o let_v it_o be_v agree_v and_o resolve_v that_o in_o a_o territory_n of_o any_o extent_n the_o balance_n of_o empire_n consist_v in_o land_n and_o not_o in_o money_n always_o provide_v that_o in_o case_n a_o prince_n have_v occasion_n to_o run_v away_o as_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o france_n do_v out_o of_o poland_n his_o balance_n in_o ready_a money_n be_v absolute_o the_o most_o proper_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o so_o great_a and_o sudden_a a_o enterprise_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a way_n of_o dispute_v when_o a_o man_n have_v allege_v no_o experience_n no_o example_n no_o reason_n to_o conclude_v with_o no_o doubt_n certain_o upon_o such_o occasion_n it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a nor_o unreasonable_a to_o be_v merry_a reason_n say_v one_o comedian_n be_v not_o so_o common_a as_o blackberrys_n for_o all_o that_o say_v another_o comedian_n no_o doubt_n but_o a_o revenue_n in_o tax_n be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o revenue_n in_o feesimple_n for_o this_o in_o brief_a be_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o former_a particular_a or_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o the_o monti_n and_o the_o bank_n be_v already_o discharge_v remain_v to_o be_v answer_v yet_o that_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o a_o man_n land_n in_o feesimple_n or_o property_n come_v book_n i_o in_o natural_o and_o easy_o by_o common_a consent_n or_o concernment_n that_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n found_v upon_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o therefore_o voluntary_o establish_v by_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v a_o apparent_a thing_n so_o a_o man_n that_o will_v receive_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o other_o man_n land_n must_v either_o take_v they_o by_o mere_a force_n or_o bring_v the_o people_n to_o make_v a_o law_n divest_v themselves_o of_o so_o much_o of_o their_o property_n which_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v all_o one_o because_o a_o people_n possess_v of_o the_o balance_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o make_v such_o a_o law_n further_o than_o they_o see_v necessary_a for_o their_o common_a defence_n but_o by_o force_n nor_o to_o keep_v it_o any_o long_a than_o that_o force_n continue_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v not_o only_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o health_n but_o sickness_n too_o nor_o do_v i_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o government_n against_o the_o balance_n but_o look_v about_o seek_v find_v where_o it_o stand_v how_o it_o be_v name_v how_o like_v or_o how_o long_o it_o last_v otherwise_o the_o comical_a proposition_n come_v to_o this_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o violence_n may_v be_v permanent_a or_o durable_a and_o the_o blackberry_n for_o it_o be_v because_o nature_n be_v permanent_a or_o durable_a what_o other_o construction_n can_v be_v make_v of_o these_o word_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o a_o revenue_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o force_n able_a to_o beat_v down_o all_o opposition_n that_o be_v a_o force_n able_a to_o raise_v such_o a_o revenue_n do_v equal_o on_o which_o word_n grow_v the_o blackberry_n conduce_v to_o empire_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o can_v any_o natural_a balance_n of_o the_o same_o he_o may_v stain_v mouth_n as_o he_o have_v do_v some_o but_o he_o shall_v never_o make_v a_o politician_n the_o earth_n yield_v her_o natural_a increase_n without_o lose_v her_o heart_n but_o if_o you_o come_v once_o to_o force_v she_o look_v your_o force_n continue_v or_o she_o yield_v you_o nothing_o and_o the_o balance_n of_o empire_n consist_v of_o earth_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o her_o element_n divine_n be_v give_v to_o speak_v much_o of_o thing_n which_o the_o considerer_n balk_v in_o this_o place_n that_o will_v check_v they_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v fly_v out_o with_o they_o in_o other_o whereto_o they_o do_v not_o belong_v as_o where_o he_o 23._o consid_fw-la p._n 23._o say_v that_o government_n be_v found_v either_o upon_o paternity_n and_o the_o natural_a advantage_n the_o first_o father_n have_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n who_o be_v his_o son_n or_o else_o from_o the_o increase_n of_o strength_n and_o power_n in_o some_o man_n or_o man_n to_o who_o will_n the_o rest_n submit_v that_o by_o their_o submission_n they_o may_v avoid_v such_o mischief_n as_o otherwise_o will_v be_v bring_v upon_o they_o which_o two_o vagary_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v home_o to_o this_o place_n for_o the_o former_a if_o adam_n have_v live_v till_o now_o he_o can_v have_v see_v no_o other_o than_o his_o own_o child_n and_o so_o that_o he_o must_v have_v be_v king_n by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n be_v his_o peculiar_a prerogative_n but_o whether_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o his_o house_n if_o the_o prevaricator_n can_v find_v he_o at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n have_v the_o same_o right_n be_v somewhat_o disputable_a because_o it_o be_v early_a when_o abraham_n and_o lot_n divide_v territory_n become_v several_a king_n and_o not_o long_o after_o when_o the_o son_n of_o jacob_n be_v all_o patriarch_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n who_o right_a sure_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o adam_n though_o he_o have_v live_v come_v under_o popular_a government_n wherefore_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o first_o father_n be_v for_o grave_a man_n a_o pleasant_a fancy_n nevertheless_o if_o he_o have_v live_v till_o now_o i_o hope_v they_o understand_v that_o the_o whole_a earth_n will_v have_v be_v his_o demean_n and_o so_o the_o balance_n of_o his_o property_n must_v have_v answer_v to_o his_o empire_n as_o do_v that_o also_o of_o abraham_n and_o lot_n to_o they_o wherefore_o this_o way_n of_o deduction_n come_v direct_o home_o again_o to_o the_o balance_n paterfamilias_fw-la 3._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3._o latifundia_fw-la possidens_fw-la &_o neminem_fw-la aliâ_fw-la lege_fw-la in_o svas_fw-la terras_fw-la recipiens_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la ditioni_fw-la suae_fw-la qui_fw-la recipiuntur_fw-la se_fw-la subjiciant_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v grotius_n father_n of_o family_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n either_o a_o sole_a landlord_n as_o adam_n and_o then_o he_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n or_o a_o few_o landlord_n as_o lot_n and_o abraham_n with_o the_o patriarch_n of_o those_o day_n who_o if_o chap._n 3_o they_o join_v not_o together_o be_v so_o many_o prince_n or_o if_o they_o join_v make_v a_o mix_v monarchv_o or_o as_o grotius_n believe_v a_o kind_n of_o commonwealth_n administer_v in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n by_o melchisedec_n to_o who_o as_o king_n and_o priest_n abraham_n pay_v tithe_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o magistracy_n be_v that_o also_o of_o jethro_n king_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o midian_a father_n of_o family_n for_o the_o three_o sort_n as_o when_o the_o multitude_n be_v landlord_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n make_v a_o commonwealth_n and_o thus_o much_o however_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o prevaricator_n head_n in_o the_o place_n now_o deduce_v he_o except_v no_o further_a against_o the_o balance_n than_o that_o it_o may_v consist_v as_o well_o in_o money_n as_o in_o land_n have_v confess_v before_o his_o second_o vagary_n be_v in_o his_o deduction_n of_o empire_n from_o increase_n of_o strength_n for_o which_o we_o must_v once_o more_o round_o about_o our_o â—oalsire_n the_o strength_n whereby_o this_o effect_n can_v be_v expect_v consist_v not_o in_o a_o pair_n of_o fist_n but_o in_o a_o army_n and_o a_o army_n be_v a_o beast_n with_o a_o great_a belly_n which_o subsist_v not_o without_o very_o large_a pasture_n so_o if_o one_o man_n have_v sufficient_a pasture_n he_o may_v feed_v such_o a_o beast_n if_o a_o few_o have_v the_o pasture_n they_o must_v feed_v the_o beast_n and_o the_o beast_n be_v they_o that_o feed_v it_o but_o if_o the_o people_n be_v the_o sheep_n of_o their_o own_o pasture_n they_o be_v not_o only_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n but_o
be_v take_v in_o too_o general_a a_o sense_n see_v divers_a of_o they_o abstain_v from_o their_o own_o profit_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n or_o at_o least_o of_o their_o young_a which_o word_n say_v the_o prevaricator_n carry_v a_o great_a restriction_n in_o they_o and_o the_o way_n of_o produce_v action_n in_o beast_n be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o emanation_n of_o human_a reason_n mark_v the_o impostor_n the_o author_n be_v speak_v of_o natural_a affection_n and_o he_o wipe_v out_o that_o and_o put_v in_o human_a reason_n that_o the_o inference_n from_o the_o natural_a affection_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v in_o the_o other_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o weak_a excellent_a do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o eminent_a degree_n of_o reason_n wherewithal_o god_n have_v endue_v man_n must_v in_o he_o deface_v that_o natural_a affection_n and_o desertion_n in_o some_o case_n of_o private_a for_o common_a good_a which_o be_v apparent_a even_o in_o beast_n what_o do_v reverend_a divine_n mean_v to_o cry_v up_o this_o infidel_n nay_o be_v not_o he_o worse_o than_o a_o insidel_n that_o provide_v not_o for_o his_o own_o family_n a_o commonwealth_n be_v but_o a_o great_a family_n and_o a_o family_n be_v a_o little_a commonwealth_n even_o beast_n in_o spare_v out_o of_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o expose_v themselves_o to_o danger_n for_o their_o young_a provide_v for_o their_o family_n and_o in_o provide_v for_o their_o family_n provide_v for_o their_o whole_a commonwealth_n that_o be_v forsake_v in_o some_o thing_n their_o private_a good_a and_o safety_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a or_o of_o the_o kind_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v that_o even_a stone_n or_o heavy_a thing_n say_v 1._o book_n 1._o hooker_n forsake_v their_o ordinary_a wont_a or_o centre_n and_o fly_v upward_o to_o relieve_v the_o distress_n of_o nature_n in_o common_a wretch_n that_o he_o be_v shall_v a_o stone_n upon_o this_o occasion_n fly_v upward_o and_o will_v he_o have_v a_o man_n to_o go_v book_n i_o downward_o yes_o mr._n hooker_n expression_n say_v he_o be_v altogether_o figurative_a and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v from_o thence_o that_o thing_n want_v sense_n make_v discourse_n and_o act_n by_o election_n than_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o common_a interest_n of_o mankind_n this_o be_v like_o the_o rest_n hooker_n speak_v of_o the_o necessity_n that_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o this_o gentleman_n translate_v that_o sense_n into_o the_o word_n election_n so_o because_o a_o stone_n be_v necessitate_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o nature_n without_o discourse_n or_o election_n therefore_o it_o rather_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o thing_n want_v sense_n make_v discourse_n and_o act_n by_o election_n than_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o common_a interest_n of_o mankind_n his_o old_a trick_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o because_o it_o be_v so_o with_o the_o other_o creature_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v so_o with_o man_n but_o as_o we_o see_v it_o be_v with_o the_o creature_n in_o this_o part_n so_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v with_o man._n and_o that_o so_o and_o more_o than_o so_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v with_o man_n who_o though_o he_o be_v evil_a give_v good_a thing_n to_o his_o child_n will_v work_v hard_a lie_v up_o deny_v himself_o venture_v his_o life_n for_o his_o little_a commonwealth_n be_v thus_o further_o demonstrate_v all_o civil_a law_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o common_a interest_n of_o mankind_n and_o all_o civil_a law_n proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n therefore_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o common_a interest_n of_o mankind_n upon_o this_o acknowledgement_n of_o mankind_n a_o man_n that_o steal_v be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o certain_o be_v none_o of_o his_o private_a interest_n nor_o be_v a_o man_n put_v to_o death_n for_o any_o other_o man_n private_a interest_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o common_a interest_n of_o mankind_n distinct_a from_o the_o part_n take_v several_o but_o this_o though_o acknowlege_v in_o part_n by_o all_o government_n yet_o through_o their_o natural_a frailty_n be_v nothing_o so_o well_o provide_v for_o in_o some_o as_o in_o other_o for_o if_o the_o power_n be_v in_o one_o or_o a_o few_o man_n one_o or_o a_o few_o man_n we_o know_v may_v be_v thief_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o apply_v money_n that_o be_v public_a without_o a_o consideration_n that_o be_v public_a to_o use_n that_o be_v private_a be_v thieve_v but_o such_o thief_n will_v not_o be_v hang_v in_o this_o case_n therefore_o the_o government_n go_v not_o upon_o public_a but_o private_a interest_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o such_o a_o government_n as_o can_v go_v upon_o no_o other_o than_o the_o public_a interest_n consist_v that_o whole_a philosophy_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o concern_v policy_n and_o this_o whole_a philosophy_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v throout_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n demonstrate_v for_o the_o prevaricator_n to_o insinuat_fw-la that_o i_o have_v omit_v it_o be_v to_o show_v what_o it_o be_v that_o he_o love_v more_o than_o truth_n the_o main_a of_o this_o philosophy_n consist_v in_o depose_v passion_n and_o advance_v reason_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o empire_n i_o expect_v news_n in_o this_o place_n that_o this_o be_v to_o promise_v more_o for_o the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o people_n than_o have_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o stoic_n but_o two_o girl_n mean_v no_o body_n any_o harm_n have_v provoke_v his_o wrath_n forsooth_o to_o such_o extravagancy_n by_o the_o way_n that_o though_o in_o all_o modesty_n it_o be_v forbid_v as_o he_o confess_v by_o their_o cheek_n which_o discover_v the_o green-sickness_n show_v that_o they_o be_v past_o the_o rod_n he_o have_v take_v they_o up_o tantaene_fw-la animus_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la irae_fw-la what_o he_o may_v have_v in_o school-divinity_n for_o so_o rude_a a_o charge_n i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o show_v any_o maxim_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o discipline_n or_o philosophy_n of_o the_o soul_n either_o in_o chivalry_n or_o the_o politic_n the_o offence_n of_o the_o girl_n be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o have_v a_o cake_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o uncle_n or_o aunt_n or_o by_o purchase_n or_o such_o a_o one_o perhaps_o as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o make_v in_o common_a or_o between_o they_o the_o one_o have_v most_o accurat_o divide_v and_o the_o other_o be_v about_o to_o choose_v when_o 23._o consid_fw-la p._n 22_o 23._o in_o come_v this_o rude_a fellow_n how_o now_o gentlewoman_n say_v he_o what_o divide_v and_o choose_v will_v no_o less_o serve_v your_o turn_n than_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o a_o well-ordered_a commonwealth_n who_o have_v teach_v you_o to_o cast_v away_o passion_n an_o it_o please_v you_o like_o the_o bran_n and_o work_v up_o reason_n as_o pure_a as_o the_o flower_n of_o your_o cake_n chap._n 5_o be_v you_o acquaint_v with_o the_o author_n of_o oceana_n that_o have_v see_v foren_a country_n converse_v with_o the_o speculativi_fw-la learn_v of_o the_o most_o serene_a lady_n venetia_n to_o work_v with_o bobbin_n make_v you_o a_o magistracy_n like_o a_o pippin_n by_a and_o sell_v butterprint_n with_o s._n p._n q._n r._n have_v don_n as_o you_o dread_a ballad_n fusty_a pamphlet_n or_o the_o ostracism_n of_o billingsgate_n have_v don_n i_o say_v will_v you_o vy_z that_o green_a in_o your_o cheek_n with_o the_o purple_a of_o the_o state_n must_v your_o mother_n who_o be_v never_o there_o herself_o seek_v you_o in_o the_o oven_n come_v when_o i_o live_v to_o see_v macchiavel_n in_o pufpaste_n a_o commonwealth_n come_v out_o of_o a_o bakehouse_n where_o smock_n be_v the_o boulter_n let_v i_o be_v a_o mill-horse_n but_o now_o you_o must_v know_v come_v the_o best_a jest_n of_o all_o and_o i_o need_v not_o say_v that_o it_o come_v from_o oxford_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o their_o cake_n be_v dow_n let_v it_o not_o be_v lose_v i_o beseech_v you_o and_o so_o snatch_v it_o away_o eat_v it_o for_o all_o the_o world_n as_o jackpudding_n eat_v the_o custard_n do_v you_o ever_o see_v such_o a_o bestia_n but_o whereas_o either_o office_n that_o of_o divide_v or_o choose_v be_v communicable_a to_o either_o of_o the_o girl_n it_o be_v not_o indifferent_a in_o the_o distribution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n because_o divide_v be_v separate_v one_o thing_n one_o reason_n one_o interest_n or_o consideration_n from_o another_o which_o they_o that_o can_v so_o discern_v in_o private_a affair_n be_v call_v discrete_a but_o they_o that_o can_v do_v it_o in_o public_a be_v prudent_a and_o the_o way_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o divide_v in_o the_o language_n of_o a_o commonweath_n
be_v debate_v but_o they_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o kind_n of_o divide_v or_o debate_v be_v few_o among_o many_o that_o when_o thing_n be_v thus_o divide_v and_o debate_v be_v able_a enough_o to_o choose_v which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o resolve_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o few_o because_o there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o can_v debate_v be_v the_o wise_a debate_n and_o the_o result_n of_o the_o many_o because_o every_o man_n have_v a_o interest_n what_o to_o choose_v and_o that_o choice_n which_o suit_n with_o every_o man_n interest_n exclude_v the_o distinct_a or_o private_a interest_n or_o passion_n of_o any_o man_n and_o so_o come_v up_o to_o the_o common_a and_o public_a interest_n or_o reason_n be_v the_o wise_a result_n to_o this_o end_n god_n who_o do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a have_v so_o divide_v mankind_n into_o the_o few_o or_o the_o natural_a aristocracy_n and_o the_o many_o or_o the_o natural_a democracy_n that_o there_o can_v hardly_o be_v upon_o any_o occasion_n a_o meeting_n of_o twenty_o man_n wherein_o it_o will_v not_o be_v apparent_a or_o in_o which_o you_o may_v not_o see_v all_o those_o line_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o face_n of_o a_o beautiful_a commonwealth_n for_o example_n among_o any_o twenty_o man_n occasional_o meet_v there_o will_v be_v some_o few_o perhaps_o six_o excel_v the_o fourteen_o in_o greatness_n of_o part_n these_o six_o fall_v into_o discourse_n of_o business_n or_o give_v their_o judgement_n upon_o person_n or_o thing_n though_o but_o by_o way_n of_o mere_a conversation_n will_v discover_v their_o abilitys_n whereupon_o they_o shall_v be_v listen_v to_o and_o regard_v by_o the_o fourteen_o that_o be_v the_o six_o will_v acquire_v a_o authority_n with_o and_o imprint_v a_o reverence_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o which_o action_n and_o passion_n in_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n be_v call_v authoritas_fw-la patrum_fw-la &_o verecundia_n plebis_fw-la nevertheless_o if_o the_o six_o endeavour_n to_o extend_v the_o authority_n which_o they_o find_v thus_o acquire_v to_o power_n that_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o fourteen_o to_o term_n or_o condition_n of_o obedience_n or_o such_o as_o will_v be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o few_o but_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o many_o the_o fourteen_o will_v soon_o find_v that_o consent_v they_o hurt_v not_o only_a themselves_o by_o indamage_v their_o own_o interest_n but_o hurt_v the_o six_o also_o who_o by_o this_o mean_n come_v to_o lose_v their_o virtue_n and_o so_o spoil_v their_o debate_n which_o while_o such_o advantage_n be_v procurable_a to_o themselves_o will_v go_v no_o further_o upon_o the_o common_a good_a but_o their_o private_a benefit_n wherefore_o in_o this_o case_n they_o book_n i_o will_v not_o consent_v and_o not_o consent_v they_o preserve_v not_o only_o their_o own_o liberty_n but_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o six_o also_o who_o perceive_v that_o they_o can_v impair_v the_o common_a interest_n have_v no_o other_o interest_n leave_v but_o to_o improve_v it_o and_o neither_o any_o conversation_n nor_o any_o people_n how_o dull_a soever_o and_o subject_a by_o fit_n to_o be_v delude_v but_o will_v soon_o see_v thus_o much_o which_o be_v enough_o because_o what_o be_v thus_o propose_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o six_o or_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o fourteen_o or_o by_o the_o people_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o whole_a and_o become_v that_o law_n than_o which_o though_o mankind_n be_v not_o infallible_a there_o can_v be_v nothing_o less_o fallible_a in_o mankind_n art_n be_v the_o imitation_n of_o nature_n by_o observation_n of_o such_o line_n as_o these_o in_o the_o face_n of_o nature_n a_o politician_n limn_v his_o commonwealth_n 26._o consid_fw-la p._n 26._o but_o say_v the_o prevaricator_n the_o paralogism_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o the_o twenty_o man_n be_v first_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n and_o then_o it_o be_v consider_v how_o they_o will_v dispose_v of_o the_o government_n what_o be_v this_o art_n be_v the_o imitation_n of_o nature_n therefore_o art_n presume_v nature_n to_o be_v art_n a_o picture_n be_v the_o representation_n of_o a_o face_n therefore_o the_o picturedrawer_n presume_v the_o face_n to_o be_v a_o picture_n and_o in_o this_o same_o there_o be_v lie_v be_v or_o squat_v a_o thing_n call_v a_o paralogism_n do_v you_o ever_o hear_v such_o a_o paraketism_n for_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n without_o understand_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o be_v like_o a_o parrot_n and_o yet_o i_o wrong_v the_o parrot_n in_o this_o comparison_n for_o she_o though_o she_o do_v not_o understand_v herself_o be_v understand_v by_o other_o whereas_o neither_o can_v this_o prevaricator_n tell_v what_o he_o mean_v nor_o any_o man_n 27._o consid_fw-la p._n 27._o else_o or_o riddle_n i_o riddle_n i_o what_o be_v this_o the_o sense_n of_o want_n among_o man_n that_o be_v in_o equality_n of_o power_n may_v beget_v a_o desire_n of_o exchange_n as_o let_v i_o have_v your_o horse_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v my_o cow_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o private_a contract_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v with_o reason_n imagine_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o man_n part_n with_o a_o natural_a freedom_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o power_n from_o which_o he_o can_v afterward_o have_v no_o shield_n though_o it_o shall_v be_v use_v to_o his_o own_o destruction_n most_o victorious_a nonsense_n for_o he_o that_o say_v nothing_o can_v be_v answer_v it_o shall_v seem_v if_o the_o twenty_o man_n be_v indeed_o a_o commonmonwealth_n or_o in_o equality_n of_o power_n for_o so_o he_o put_v the_o case_n they_o may_v truck_v horse_n and_o cow_n but_o not_o by_o any_o mean_n consider_v or_o once_o let_v it_o enter_v into_o their_o head_n how_o by_o art_n to_o make_v good_a their_o natural_a freedom_n that_o unless_o they_o set_v up_o a_o prince_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v anon_o be_v to_o part_v with_o their_o natural_a freedom_n and_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o power_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o power_n but_o themselves_o they_o can_v afterward_o have_v no_o shield_n to_o read_v it_o thorough_o for_o the_o understanding_n as_o be_v intimate_v in_o his_o epistle_n will_v be_v more_o i_o doubt_v than_o his_o book_n will_v obtain_v of_o any_o reader_n yet_o be_v he_o in_o his_o own_o conceit_n as_o surefooted_a as_o any_o mule_n and_o know_v the_o road._n but_o mr._n harrington_n have_v not_o lose_v his_o way_n without_o company_n his_o brother_n grotius_n complain_v that_o they_o who_o treat_v of_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la do_v common_o mistake_v some_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a jus_n civil_a for_o it_o and_o even_o so_o he_o lament_v an_o it_o please_v you_o that_o while_o man_n profess_v to_o consider_v the_o principle_n of_o government_n they_o fall_v upon_o notion_n which_o be_v the_o mere_a effect_n of_o government_n but_o as_o a_o ape_n be_v the_o more_o ugly_a for_o be_v like_o a_o man_n so_o this_o prevaricator_n for_o make_v face_n like_o grotius_n ay_o who_o be_o complain_v of_o derive_v government_n from_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o balance_n or_o foundation_n set_v the_o superstructure_n according_o and_o he_o who_o complain_v forsooth_o never_o so_o much_o as_o propose_v any_o thing_n like_o a_o principle_n or_o superstructure_n but_o run_v altogether_o upon_o mere_a notion_n 28._o consid_fw-la p._n 28._o as_o where_o he_o ask_v i_o what_o security_n will_v you_o give_v that_o the_o six_o in_o their_o consultation_n shall_v not_o rather_o aim_v at_o their_o own_o advantage_n than_o that_o of_o chap._n 5_o the_o fourteen_o and_o so_o make_v use_n of_o the_o eminence_n of_o their_o part_n to_o circumvent_v the_o rest_n in_o another_o place_n he_o can_v answer_v himself_o and_o say_v that_o the_o fourteen_o or_o the_o people_n in_o this_o constitution_n have_v the_o vote_n and_o the_o sword_n too_o how_o then_o shall_v the_o six_o circumvent_v they_o what_o security_n have_v a_o prince_n that_o his_o people_n will_v not_o pull_v he_o out_o of_o his_o throne_n why_o a_o nobility_n or_o a_o army_n and_o be_v not_o the_o people_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n their_o own_o army_n be_v this_o to_o mind_n principles_n on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o say_v he_o shall_v we_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o fourteen_o will_v not_o soon_o begin_v to_o ihink_v themselves_o wise_a enough_o to_o consult_v too_o and_o make_v use_n of_o their_o excess_n in_o power_n pull_v the_o six_o off_o their_o cushion_n as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o experience_n public_a or_o private_a any_o sense_n or_o reason_n that_o man_n have_v the_o whole_a power_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n will_v deprive_v themselves_o of_o counsillor_n or_o that_o ever_o a_o commonwealth_n depose_v the_o senate_n or_o
government_n chap._n i._o consider_v the_o principle_n or_o balance_n of_o national_a government_n with_o the_o different_a kind_n of_o the_o same_o chap._n ii_o show_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o english_a balance_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o fixation_n of_o the_o balance_n or_o of_o agrarian_a law_n chap._n iu._n show_v the_o superstructure_n of_o government_n the_o conclusion_n observe_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o human_a prudence_n be_v good_a without_o proof_n out_o of_o scripture_n be_v nevertheless_o such_o as_o be_v provable_a out_o of_o scripture_n the_o second_o book_n the_o preface_n show_v that_o there_o be_v commonwealth_n before_o that_o of_o israel_n chap._n i._o show_v that_o israel_n be_v a_o commonwealth_n chap._n ii_o show_v what_o commonwealth_n israel_n be_v chap._n iii_o show_v the_o anarchy_n or_o state_n of_o the_o israelit_v under_o their_o judge_n chap_n iv_o show_v the_o state_n of_o the_o israelit_v under_o their_o king_n to_o the_o captivity_n chap._n v._o show_v the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o captivity_n and_o after_o their_o return_n from_o captivity_n or_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n and_o in_o that_o the_o original_a of_o ordination_n chap._n vi_o show_v how_o ordination_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o divers_a way_n of_o the_o same_o at_o divers_a time_n in_o use_n with_o the_o apostle_n the_o conclusion_n show_v that_o neither_o god_n nor_o christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n ever_o institute_v any_o government_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a upon_o any_o other_o principle_n than_o those_o only_o of_o human_a prudence_n the_o three_o book_n the_o preface_n contain_v a_o model_n of_o popular_a government_n propose_v notional_o chap._n i._o contain_v the_o civil_a part_n of_o the_o model_n propose_v practicable_o chap._n ii_o contain_v the_o religious_a part_n of_o the_o model_n propose_v practicable_o chap._n iii_o contain_v the_o military_a part_n of_o the_o model_n propose_v practicable_o chap._n iu._n contain_v the_o provincial_a part_n of_o the_o model_n propose_v practicable_o the_o conclusion_n show_v how_o the_o model_n may_v be_v prove_v or_o examine_v and_o give_v a_o brief_a answer_n to_o mr._n wren_n last_a book_n entitle_v monarchy_n assert_v etc._n etc._n the_o first_o book_n show_v the_o foundation_n and_o superstructure_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o government_n if_o this_o age_n fail_v i_o the_o next_o will_v do_v i_o justice_n the_o preface_n consider_v the_o principle_n or_o nature_n of_o family_n government_n divine_n and_o the_o like_a studious_a assertor_n of_o monarchy_n have_v not_o lay_v their_o principle_n so_o fair_o while_o they_o have_v conceal_v one_o part_n from_o the_o right_n of_o paternity_n or_o from_o the_o government_n of_o family_n which_o may_v be_v of_o two_o kind_n whereas_o they_o have_v take_v notice_n but_o of_o one_o for_o family_n government_n may_v be_v as_o necessary_o popular_a in_o some_o case_n as_o monarchical_a in_o other_o family_n monarchical_a family_n to_o show_v now_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o monarchical_a family_n put_v the_o case_n a_o man_n have_v one_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o he_o marry_v a_o wife_n have_v child_n and_o servant_n depend_v upon_o he_o at_o his_o good_a will_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o their_o livelihood_n suppose_v then_o that_o this_o estate_n come_v to_o be_v spend_v or_o lose_v where_o be_v the_o monarchy_n of_o this_o family_n but_o if_o the_o master_n be_v not_o otherwise_o monarchical_a than_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o estate_n than_o the_o foundation_n or_o balance_n of_o his_o empire_n consist_v in_o the_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n family_n popular_a family_n that_o from_o these_o principle_n there_o may_v also_o be_v a_o popular_a family_n be_v apparent_a for_o suppose_v six_o or_o ten_o have_v each_o three_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n or_o so_o shall_v agree_v to_o dwell_v together_o as_o one_o family_n can_v any_o one_o of_o these_o pretend_v to_o be_v lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o same_o or_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o do_v they_o not_o agree_v together_o upon_o such_o order_n to_o which_o they_o consent_v equal_o to_o submit_v but_o if_o so_o then_o certain_o must_v the_o government_n of_o this_o book_n i_o family_n be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n or_o order_n and_o not_o the_o government_n of_o one_o or_o of_o some_o three_o or_o four_o of_o these_o man_n men._n government_n of_o law_n and_o government_n of_o men._n yet_o the_o one_o man_n in_o the_o monarchical_a family_n give_v law_n and_o the_o many_o in_o the_o popular_a family_n do_v no_o more_o it_o may_v in_o this_o sense_n be_v indifferent_o say_v that_o all_o law_n be_v make_v by_o men._n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o where_o the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o one_o man_n there_o it_o may_v be_v unmake_v by_o one_o man_n so_o that_o the_o man_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n but_o the_o law_n by_o the_o man_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o man_n and_o not_o of_o the_o law_n whereas_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v but_o by_o the_o many_o no_o man_n be_v govern_v by_o another_o man_n but_o by_o that_o only_a which_o be_v the_o common_a interest_n by_o which_o mean_v this_o amount_n to_o a_o government_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o men._n politics_n the_o facility_n that_o be_v in_o true_a politics_n that_o the_o politics_n may_v not_o be_v think_v a_o unnecessary_a or_o difficult_a art_n if_o these_o principle_n be_v less_o than_o obvious_a and_o undeniable_a even_o to_o any_o woman_n that_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o housekeeping_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v but_o in_o case_n what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v to_o all_o sort_n and_o capacity_n evident_a it_o be_v most_o humble_o submit_v to_o prince_n and_o parliament_n whether_o without_o violence_n or_o remove_n of_o property_n they_o can_v make_v a_o popular_a family_n of_o the_o monarchical_a or_o a_o monarchical_a family_n of_o the_o popular_a or_o whether_o that_o be_v practicable_a or_o possible_a in_o a_o nation_n upon_o the_o like_a balance_n or_o foundation_n in_o property_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o family_n a_o family_n be_v but_o a_o small_a society_n or_o nation_n and_o a_o nation_n but_o a_o great_a society_n or_o family_n supreme_a the_o difference_n between_o a_o sovereign_n lord_n and_o a_o magistrate_n though_o supreme_a that_o which_o be_v usual_o answer_v to_o this_o point_n be_v that_o the_o six_o or_o ten_o thus_o agre_v to_o make_v one_o family_n must_v have_v some_o steward_n and_o to_o make_v such_o a_o steward_n in_o a_o nation_n be_v to_o make_v a_o king_n but_o this_o be_v to_o imagine_v that_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o family_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o master_n of_o it_o or_o to_o they_o upon_o who_o estate_n and_o not_o upon_o his_o own_o he_o defray_v the_o whole_a charge_n for_o otherwise_o this_o stewardship_n can_v amount_v to_o dominion_n but_o must_v come_v only_o to_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o magistracy_n and_o indeed_o of_o annual_a magistracy_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n see_v that_o such_o account_n in_o the_o year_n end_n at_o far_a use_v to_o be_v calculate_v and_o that_o the_o steward_n body_n and_o estate_n be_v answerable_a for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o proprietor_n or_o master_n who_o also_o have_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o constitute_v such_o another_o steward_n or_o steward_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v good_a or_o of_o prolong_v the_o office_n of_o the_o same_o necessary_a where_o the_o art_n of_o lawgiving_n be_v necessary_a now_o where_o a_o nation_n be_v cast_v by_o the_o unseen_a way_n of_o providence_n into_o a_o disorder_n of_o government_n the_o duty_n of_o such_o particular_o as_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o regard_v what_o have_v be_v as_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o supreme_a law_n or_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o true_a art_n of_o lawgiving_n kind_n the_o art_n of_o lawgiving_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n the_o art_n of_o lawgiving_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n the_o one_o as_o i_o may_v say_v false_a the_o other_o true_a the_o first_o consist_v in_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o balance_n to_o arbitrary_a superstructure_n which_o require_v violence_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n the_o other_o in_o erect_v necessary_a superstructure_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o balance_n or_o foundation_n which_o be_v pure_o natural_a require_v that_o all_o interposition_n of_o force_n be_v remove_v chap._n i._o chap._n 1_o consider_v the_o principle_n or_o balance_n of_o national_a government_n with_o the_o different_a kind_n of_o the_o same_o 19_o psal_n 115._o 16._o the_o original_a of_o property_n gen._n 3._o 19_o the_o heaven_n say_v david_n even_o
jewish_a sanhedrim_n ordination_n the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o different_a way_n of_o apostolical_a ordination_n now_o in_o these_o several_a way_n of_o ordination_n there_o be_v a_o most_o remarkable_a sect._n 5_o providence_n of_o god_n for_o whereas_o state_n and_o prince_n in_o receive_v of_o religion_n be_v not_o at_o any_o point_n so_o jealous_a as_o of_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o their_o power_n the_o first_o way_n of_o apostolical_a ordination_n destroy_v monarchical_a power_n the_o last_o whole_o exclude_v the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o second_o have_v a_o mixture_n which_o may_v be_v receive_v by_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o by_o a_o monarchy_n but_o where_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n come_v to_o little_a and_o where_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o a_o monarchy_n the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n come_v to_o nothing_o as_o may_v be_v far_o consider_v in_o the_o original_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o congee_n d'_fw-fr elire_fw-la the_o way_n of_o ordination_n or_o of_o church_n government_n lie_v thus_o in_o scripture_n the_o not_o receive_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v not_o that_o whereof_o any_o state_n or_o prince_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v be_v any_o way_n excusable_a the_o conclusion_n show_v that_o neither_o god_n nor_o christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n ever_o institute_v any_o government_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a upon_o any_o other_o principle_n than_o those_o only_o of_o human_a prudence_n use_v of_o this_o book_n to_o sum_n up_o this_o second_o book_n in_o the_o use_v that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o sect._n 1_o certain_a it_o be_v of_o the_o greece_n and_o roman_a story_n that_o he_o who_o have_v not_o some_o good_a idea_n or_o notion_n of_o the_o government_n to_o which_o they_o relate_v can_v right_o understand_v they_o if_o the_o like_a hold_v as_o to_o the_o scripture_n story_n some_o light_n may_v be_v contribute_v to_o it_o by_o this_o book_n again_o if_o some_o gift_a man_n happen_v to_o read_v it_o shall_v chance_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n for_o acquire_v learning_n in_o that_o for_o the_o mean_n of_o acquire_v learning_n and_o in_o the_o mean_n of_o acquire_v learning_n for_o universitys_n for_o how_o little_a soever_o this_o performance_n be_v have_v it_o not_o be_v the_o fashion_n with_o the_o english_a gentry_n in_o the_o breed_n of_o their_o son_n to_o give_v they_o a_o smack_n of_o the_o university_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v do_v so_o much_o the_o present_a use_n of_o this_o book_n but_o let_v these_o pass_n if_o there_o be_v commonwealth_n or_o government_n sect._n 2_o exercise_v sovereign_n power_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n before_o that_o of_o israel_n as_o namely_o gibeon_n if_o the_o inferior_a order_n and_o court_n in_o israel_n as_o those_o institute_v by_o moses_n after_o the_o advice_n of_o jethro_n a_o heathen_a be_v transcribe_v out_o of_o another_o government_n though_o heathen_a as_o namely_o that_o of_o midian_a if_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n introduce_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o his_o seventy_o disciple_n be_v after_o the_o pattern_n of_o israel_n namely_o in_o the_o twelve_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o the_o seventy_o elder_n if_o there_o be_v three_o distinct_a way_n of_o ordination_n introduce_v by_o the_o apostle_n one_o exact_o according_a to_o the_o ballot_v of_o israel_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o mathias_n another_o exact_o according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n or_o synagog_n as_o namely_o that_o of_o timothy_n and_o a_o three_o compose_v of_o these_o two_o as_o namely_o that_o of_o the_o deacon_n then_o be_v it_o a_o clear_a and_o undeniable_a result_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o neither_o god_n nor_o christ_n book_n two_o or_o the_o apostle_n ever_o institute_v any_o government_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a upon_o any_o other_o principle_n than_o those_o only_o of_o human_a prudence_n sect._n 3_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o use_n a_o observation_n of_o such_o consequence_n as_o where_o it_o have_v be_v right_o consider_v there_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o government_n once_o plant_v have_v take_v root_n and_o flourish_v and_o where_o it_o have_v not_o be_v right_o heed_v there_o have_v religion_n or_o the_o pretence_n of_o it_o be_v the_o hook_n and_o the_o line_n and_o the_o state_n the_o prey_n of_o impostor_n and_o false_a prophet_n as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o hypocritical_a pharise_n for_o ever_o stigmatise_v by_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n and_o for_o may_v let_v she_o be_v never_o so_o much_o exalt_v in_o herself_o let_v her_o sword_n be_v never_o so_o dreadful_o brandish_v the_o government_n not_o found_v upon_o reason_n a_o creature_n of_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n who_o undoubted_a right_n in_o this_o part_n be_v by_o himself_o undeniable_o avow_v and_o assert_v be_v a_o weapon_n frame_v against_o god_n and_o no_o weapon_n frame_v against_o god_n shall_v prosper_v sect._n 4_o a_o transition_n to_o the_o next_o book_n the_o principle_n of_o human_a prudence_n and_o in_o they_o the_o art_n of_o lawgiving_n be_v show_v in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o vindicate_v throout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o scripture_n by_o this_o second_o i_o come_v in_o the_o three_o to_o show_v a_o model_n of_o government_n frame_v according_a to_o the_o art_n thus_o show_v and_o the_o principle_n thus_o vindicate_v the_o three_o book_n contain_v a_o model_n of_o popular_a government_n practical_o propose_v according_a to_o reason_n confirm_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a balance_n or_o state_n of_o property_n in_o england_n the_o preface_n contain_v a_o model_n of_o popular_a government_n propose_v notional_o there_o be_v between_o the_o discourse_n of_o such_o as_o be_v common_o call_v natural_a philosopher_n and_o those_o of_o anatomist_n a_o large_a difference_n the_o former_a be_v facile_a the_o latter_a difficult_a philosopher_n discourse_v of_o element_n for_o example_n that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n consist_v of_o fire_n air_n earth_n and_o water_n be_v easy_o both_o understand_v and_o credit_v see_v by_o common_a experience_n we_o find_v the_o body_n of_o man_n return_v to_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v a_o like_a entertainment_n may_v befall_v element_n of_o government_n as_o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o book_n they_o be_v state_v but_o the_o fearful_a and_o wonderful_a make_n the_o admirable_a structure_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n in_o which_o the_o discourse_n of_o anatomist_n be_v altogether_o conversant_a be_v understand_v by_o so_o few_o that_o i_o may_v say_v they_o be_v not_o understand_v by_o any_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o model_n of_o government_n which_o either_o must_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n or_o embrace_v all_o those_o muscle_n nerve_n artery_n and_o bone_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o any_o function_n of_o a_o well_o order_v commonwealth_n be_v no_o less_o than_o political_a anatomy_n if_o you_o come_v short_a of_o this_o your_o discourse_n be_v altogether_o ineffectual_a if_o you_o come_v home_o you_o be_v not_o understand_v you_o may_v perhaps_o be_v call_v a_o learned_a author_n but_o you_o be_v obscure_a and_o your_o doctrine_n be_v impracticable_a have_v i_o only_o suffer_v in_o this_o and_o not_o the_o people_n i_o shall_v long_o since_o have_v leave_v they_o to_o their_o humour_n but_o see_v it_o be_v they_o that_o suffer_v by_o it_o and_o not_o myself_o i_o will_v be_v yet_o book_n iii_o more_o a_o fool_n or_o they_o shall_v be_v yet_o wise_a now_o come_v into_o my_o head_n what_o i_o see_v long_o since_o upon_o a_o italian_a stage_n while_o the_o spectator_n want_v hoop_n for_o their_o side_n a_o country_n fellow_n come_v with_o a_o apple_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o which_o in_o a_o strange_a variety_n of_o face_n his_o tooth_n be_v undoubted_o threaten_v when_o enter_v a_o young_a anatomist_n brimful_a of_o his_o last_o lesson_n who_o stop_v in_o good_a time_n the_o hand_n of_o this_o same_o country_n fellow_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v he_o to_o go_v on_o with_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n till_o he_o have_v first_o name_v and_o describe_v to_o he_o all_o the_o bone_n nerve_n and_o muscle_n which_o be_v natural_o necessary_a to_o that_o motion_n at_o which_o the_o good_a man_n be_v with_o admiration_n plain_o chopfallen_a come_v i_o in_o a_o three_o who_o snatch_v away_o the_o apple_n devour_v it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o they_o both_o if_o the_o people_n in_o this_o case_n whereof_o i_o be_o speak_v be_v natural_o so_o well_o furnish_v i_o have_v here_o learn_v enough_o to_o have_v keep_v silence_n but_o their_o eat_n in_o the_o political_a way_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n require_v the_o
interest_n to_o break_v but_o to_o preserve_v the_o order_n which_o therefore_o no_o other_o can_v have_v the_o power_n or_o strength_n to_o break_v or_o some_o other_o break_v must_v but_o lose_v that_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o gain_v to_o wit_n the_o right_a which_o in_o this_o case_n must_v still_o fall_v to_o the_o may_v devolve_v upon_o the_o people_n that_o mr._n wren_n will_v needs_o fancy_v the_o tribe_n or_o city_n in_o oceana_n as_o those_o in_o 87._o w._n p._n 87._o the_o unite_a province_n or_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n to_o be_v distinct_a soveraintys_n concern_v not_o i_o see_v the_o form_n of_o oceana_n be_v far_o otherwise_o nor_o indeed_o he_o see_v neither_o do_v the_o city_n in_o holland_n nor_o the_o canton_n in_o switzerland_n go_v about_o to_o dissolve_v their_o commonwealth_n or_o league_n the_o champion_n have_v thus_o fail_v at_o the_o head_n be_v content_v to_o play_v low_a though_o there_o be_v care_n take_v say_v he_o that_o at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o hundred_o 181._o w._n p._n 181._o and_o the_o tribe_n such_o and_o such_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v elect_v out_o of_o the_o horse_n there_o be_v no_o necessary_a provision_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o horse_n there_o out_o of_o which_o to_o elect_v and_o where_o can_v they_o be_v then_o if_o not_o in_o some_o parish_n he_o may_v better_o have_v say_v that_o at_o the_o parish_n there_o be_v no_o care_n take_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o elect_v too_o many_o of_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o former_a be_v in_o this_o edition_n rectify_v his_o last_o 183._o see_v proposition_n 44._o w._n p._n 183._o exception_n be_v against_o the_o place_n where_o i_o say_v that_o they_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o profession_n of_o theology_n physic_n or_o law_n be_v not_o at_o leisure_n for_o the_o essay_n whereby_o the_o youth_n commence_v for_o all_o magistracy_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o which_o reason_n he_o offer_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o answer_n nor_o pretend_v any_o other_o argument_n against_o it_o than_o that_o this_o exclude_v divine_n lawyer_n and_o physician_n from_o those_o honour_n to_o which_o their_o parish_n clerk_n their_o scrivener_n and_o their_o apothecary_n nay_o farrier_n and_o cobbler_n may_v attain_v and_o what_o can_v i_o help_v that_o if_o it_o ought_v nevertheless_o so_o to_o be_v for_o a_o reason_n which_o he_o can_v answer_v nay_o if_o so_o it_o be_v in_o common_a practice_n where_o the_o reason_n be_v nothing_o near_o so_o strong_a see_v a_o parish_n clerk_n a_o scrivener_n a_o apothecary_n nay_o a_o cobbler_n or_o a_o farrier_n be_v not_o uncapable_a of_o be_v of_o the_o common_a council_n nor_o yet_o of_o be_v a_o alderman_n or_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n which_o nevertheless_o that_o a_o divine_a a_o lawyer_n or_o a_o physician_n shall_v be_v be_v absurd_a to_o think_v divine_n have_v a_o blow_n from_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o look_v back_o they_o have_v above_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o territory_n with_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v content_v and_o more_o than_o all_o civil_a interest_n contract_v by_o a_o clergy_n corrupt_v religion_n for_o lawyer_n their_o practice_n and_o magistracy_n be_v not_o only_o the_o most_o gainful_a but_o for_o life_n and_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n neither_o be_v accumulation_n of_o magistracy_n just_a or_o equal_a nor_o the_o confound_a of_o executive_a and_o legislative_a magistracy_n safe_a will_n mr._n wren_n believe_v one_o of_o our_o own_o lawyer_n and_o one_o of_o the_o learn_a of_o they_o upon_o this_o point_n it_o be_v the_o lord_n verulam_n they_o say_v he_o 3._o verulam_n de_fw-fr aug._n scien_fw-fr lib._n 8._o cap._n 3._o who_o have_v write_v de_fw-la legibus_fw-la of_o lawmaking_n have_v handle_v this_o argument_n as_o philosopher_n or_o as_o lawyer_n philosopher_n speak_v high_a than_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o capacity_n of_o practice_n to_o which_o may_v be_v refer_v plato_n commonwealth_n sir_n thomas_n more_o be_v utopia_n with_o his_o own_o atlantis_n and_o lawyer_n be_v obnoxious_a and_o addict_v each_o to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o particular_a country_n have_v no_o freedom_n nor_o sincerity_n of_o judgement_n but_o plead_v as_o it_o be_v in_o bond_n certain_o the_o cognizance_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v most_o proper_o pertain_v to_o political_a person_n who_o best_o know_v what_o stand_v with_o human_a society_n what_o with_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n what_o with_o natural_a equity_n with_o ancient_a prudence_n and_o with_o the_o different_a constitution_n of_o commonwealth_n these_o therefore_o by_o the_o principle_n and_o precept_n of_o natural_a equity_n and_o good_a policy_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o determine_v of_o law_n for_o physician_n who_o as_o such_o have_v in_o the_o management_n of_o state_n affair_n no_o prejudice_n if_o you_o open_v they_o the_o door_n they_o will_v not_o at_o all_o or_o very_o rare_o come_v in_o whereby_o it_o appear_v first_o that_o such_o a_o bar_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v no_o violation_n of_o liberty_n and_o second_o that_o the_o divine_n who_o for_o better_a cause_n may_v be_v as_o well_o satisfy_v and_o for_o more_o unanswerable_a reason_n ought_v to_o forbear_v yet_o be_v impatient_a and_o give_v a_o full_a testimony_n that_o their_o meaning_n be_v not_o good_a thus_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o mr._n wren_n oppose_v by_o he_o assert_v there_o remain_v no_o more_o to_o the_o full_a confutation_n of_o his_o book_n than_o to_o show_v how_o the_o monarchy_n by_o he_o assert_v be_v by_o he_o destroy_v this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o examination_n of_o his_o nine_o chapter_n which_o be_v the_o next_o of_o those_o to_o which_o he_o refer_v we_o sect._n 3_o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o mr._n wren_n to_o a_o commonwealth_n it_o that_o mr._n wren_n assertion_n of_o monarchy_n amount_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o it_o and_o his_o pretend_a assert_v of_o monarchy_n run_v altogether_o upon_o mr._n hobs_n principle_n and_o in_o his_o very_a word_n but_o for_o want_v of_o understanding_n much_o enervate_v so_o that_o mr._n wren_n whole_a â—eat_n of_o arm_n come_v but_o to_o have_v give_v i_o a_o weak_a adversary_n for_o a_o strong_a in_o sovereignty_n say_v he_o the_o diffuse_v strength_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v unite_v 97._o w._n p._n 97._o in_o one_o person_n which_o in_o a_o monarchy_n be_v a_o natural_a person_n in_o a_o state_n a_o artificial_a one_o procreate_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o vote_n this_o then_o be_v the_o grand_a 99_o w._n p._n 99_o security_n of_o all_o soverain_n whether_o single_a person_n or_o assemblys_n that_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o their_o subject_n with_o which_o they_o be_v invest_v be_v sufficient_a to_o suppress_v the_o beginning_n of_o sedition_n who_o read_v mr._n hobbs_n if_o this_o be_v news_n but_o what_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o either_o of_o these_o author_n that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o subject_n must_v needs_o be_v unite_v be_v union_n in_o force_n or_o in_o government_n a_o effect_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n or_o to_o what_o cause_n be_v we_o to_o attribute_v this_o certain_a union_n and_o grand_a security_n why_o let_v 103._o w._n p._n 103._o there_o be_v such_o a_o nobility_n as_o may_v be_v a_o monarch_n guard_n against_o the_o people_n and_o lest_o a_o monarch_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o another_o guard_n against_o this_o nobility_n let_v none_o of_o these_o excel_v the_o resâ—_n of_o his_o order_n in_o power_n or_o dignity_n which_o effect_n or_o end_n thuâ—_n command_v â—ouchsafe_v not_o to_o acquaint_v we_o with_o ibid._n ibid._n their_o way_n yâ—s_o let_v the_o nobility_n hâ—â—e_v no_o right_a to_o assemble_v themselves_o for_o elect_v a_o successor_n to_o the_o monarchy_n or_o for_o make_v of_o war_n or_o peace_n or_o for_o nominate_v the_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n or_o for_o perform_v any_o other_o act_n which_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o sovereign_n power_n but_o why_o then_o must_v such_o a_o nobility_n be_v a_o guard_n against_o the_o people_n and_o not_o rather_o a_o guard_n for_o the_o people_n see_v both_o their_o interest_n and_o suffering_n at_o this_o rate_n be_v the_o same_o and_o include_v those_o very_a cause_n for_o which_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n the_o nobility_n become_v incendiary_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n against_o their_o king_n and_o so_o those_o whereby_o their_o captain_n come_v to_o excel_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o order_n in_o power_n or_o dignity_n but_o for_o this_o 105._o w._n p._n 105._o the_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v by_o have_v always_o in_o pay_v a_o sufficient_a militia_n and_o some_o place_n of_o strength_n where_o a_o few_o may_v be_v secure_a against_o a_o number_n for_o place_n of_o strength_n citadel_n or_o castle_n
there_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n more_o than_o some_o yet_o be_v they_o as_o to_o this_o purpose_n none_o but_o a_o militia_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o a_o sufficient_a militia_n be_v another_o where_o the_o government_n consist_v of_o a_o nobility_n and_o of_o a_o people_n what_o sufficient_a part_n of_o the_o property_n or_o revenue_n of_o the_o territory_n can_v there_o remain_v to_o the_o prince_n whereby_o to_o have_v always_o in_o pay_v such_o a_o militia_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n from_o join_v or_o to_o suppress_v they_o be_v join_v if_o these_o be_v small_a arm_n the_o like_a may_v befall_v they_o which_o befall_v those_o of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o if_o they_o be_v great_a arm_n the_o prince_n have_v not_o wherwithal_o to_o support_v or_o content_v they_o nay_o if_o he_o have_v mr._n wren_n tell_v we_o plain_o 106._o w._n p._n 106._o that_o prince_n who_o keep_v great_a arm_n as_o guard_n to_o their_o person_n or_o empire_n teach_v we_o that_o this_o be_v to_o walk_v upon_o precipice_n there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o prevent_v such_o a_o army_n special_o if_o they_o lie_v still_o without_o employment_n from_o acquire_v a_o interest_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n wherefore_o to_o follow_v mr._n wren_n and_o no_o other_o leader_n in_o his_o own_o word_n against_o himself_o this_o militia_n be_v great_a can_v be_v so_o institute_v as_o to_o have_v no_o interest_n beside_o the_o pay_v it_o receive_v from_o the_o monarch_n nor_o so_o as_o to_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o be_v safe_a in_o their_o own_o strength_n if_o they_o shall_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o service_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o he_o and_o be_v not_o great_a against_o the_o whole_a order_n or_o order_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n they_o can_v be_v sufficient_a what_o then_o remain_v but_o to_o say_v that_o mr._n wren_n have_v declare_v the_o perfection_n of_o monarchical_a government_n 107._o w._n p._n 107._o to_o consist_v in_o a_o mixture_n of_o monarchy_n by_o a_o nobility_n and_o a_o monarchy_n by_o arm_n have_v as_o to_o his_o model_n entire_o subvert_v monarchy_n in_o this_o way_n of_o dispute_v i_o have_v rather_o follow_v my_o leader_n than_o reason_n the_o true_a answer_n be_v that_o which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o preface_n namely_o that_o a_o army_n to_o be_v effectual_a in_o england_n must_v be_v such_o where_o the_o officer_n have_v popular_a estate_n or_o where_o they_o have_v such_o estate_n as_o have_v the_o ancient_a nobility_n in_o the_o latter_a case_n they_o make_v a_o king_n in_o the_o former_a a_o commonwealth_n but_o mr._n wren_n will_v have_v his_o own_o way_n and_o therefore_o to_o conclude_v let_v i_o but_o desire_v he_o to_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o heart_n and_o then_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o who_o favour_n in_o my_o exclusion_n he_o pretend_v a_o meritorious_a title_n share_v eminent_o and_o according_a to_o their_o rank_n with_o the_o people_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o i_o propose_v or_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o nobility_n under_o the_o insolence_n and_o burden_n of_o a_o mercenary_a army_n sharing_z equal_o with_o the_o people_n in_o oppression_n and_o slavery_n or_o revive_v the_o old_a baron_n war_n for_o new_a liberty_n in_o the_o monarchy_n by_o he_o propose_v be_v the_o more_o desirable_a and_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n for_o my_o adversary_n we_o will_v submit_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o present_a nobility_n whether_o mr._n wren_n or_o i_o be_v so_o extravagant_a in_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v or_o can_v have_v any_o other_o than_o the_o like_a choice_n yet_o enter_v not_o mr._n wren_n ibid._n ibid._n into_o despair_n of_o live_v to_o enjoy_v his_o share_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o good_a one_o of_o the_o felicitys_n which_o will_v belong_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o such_o a_o government_n he_o look_v upon_o person_n but_o thing_n be_v invincible_a the_o rest_n of_o his_o book_n to_o which_o the_o prerogative_n of_o popular_a government_n be_v still_o a_o complete_a answer_n consist_v altogether_o of_o gross_a evasion_n or_o invective_n or_o of_o draw_v out_o of_o story_n against_o popular_a prudence_n such_o imaginary_a sword_n as_o do_v but_o stand_v bend_v to_o rectify_v or_o straighten_v these_o i_o may_v hereafter_o present_v he_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n with_o a_o full_a answer_n a_o word_n concern_v a_o house_n of_o peer_n no_o man_n know_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o foundation_n or_o be_v of_o a_o popular_a government_n can_v hope_v or_o expect_v the_o introduction_n of_o any_o such_o form_n where_o monarchy_n be_v not_o impracticable_a they_o where_o monarchy_n be_v impracticable_a who_o come_v first_o to_o discover_v it_o and_o be_v convince_v of_o it_o if_o reason_n be_v not_o altogether_o depose_v be_v inevitable_a leader_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o our_o commonwealthsman_n be_v already_o renown_v throout_a this_o nation_n for_o their_o invincible_a reason_n even_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o opponent_n or_o such_o as_o proceed_v nevertheless_o in_o other_o way_n but_o where_o seed_n be_v so_o well_o sow_o and_o root_v intervening_a possession_n and_o interest_n be_v like_o such_o wether_n as_o hold_v back_o the_o spring_n yet_o improve_v the_o harvest_n commonwealthsman_n indeed_o may_v have_v a_o cold_a time_n on_o it_o but_o upon_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o must_v bestow_v fermentation_n have_v our_o incomparable_a assertor_n of_o public_a liberty_n appear_v before_o a_o universal_a eviction_n of_o the_o necessity_n which_o enforce_v their_o cause_n it_o must_v have_v be_v through_o such_o a_o reluctancy_n as_o will_v have_v make_v they_o glad_a to_o do_v thing_n by_o half_n which_o be_v the_o only_a rock_n to_o a_o rise_a commonwealth_n of_o scandal_n or_o of_o danger_n the_o whole_a be_v such_o against_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v allege_v and_o the_o half_a what_o may_v be_v easy_o confute_v these_o thing_n consider_v what_o appearance_n be_v there_o but_o that_o it_o must_v redound_v to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o our_o commonwealthsman_n that_o we_o be_v under_o the_o force_n of_o a_o present_a humour_n which_o abhor_v the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n see_v by_o this_o mean_v one_o of_o two_o thing_n must_v of_o necessity_n happen_v and_o come_v short_o to_o public_a view_n or_o discovery_n either_o that_o monarchy_n be_v practicable_a or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o practicable_a i_o mean_v in_o our_o state_n of_o affair_n or_o in_o this_o present_a distribution_n of_o the_o balance_n if_o monarchy_n be_v find_v practicable_a commonwealthsman_n be_v satisfy_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o so_o ready_a in_o fair_a way_n to_o return_v and_o submit_v not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n but_o let_v divine_n cry_v atheism_n and_o lawyer_n treason_n if_o it_o be_v once_o discover_v to_o common_a understanding_n that_o monarchy_n be_v impracticable_a then_o in_o come_v the_o commonwealth_n not_o by_o half_n but_o with_o all_o its_o tackle_n full_a sail_n display_v its_o streamer_n and_o flourish_v with_o top_n and_o top-gallant_n the_o way_n whereby_o it_o be_v at_o hand_n to_o be_v discover_v whether_o monarchy_n be_v practicable_a or_o impracticable_a be_v particular_o two_o the_o one_o quick_a the_o other_o slow_a the_o quick_a way_n will_v be_v by_o the_o workman_n the_o slow_a by_o the_o work_n if_o the_o workman_n be_v willing_a be_v yet_o overcome_v by_o the_o mere_a obstinacy_n of_o their_o matter_n it_o amount_v to_o a_o plain_a confession_n that_o monarchy_n be_v impracticable_a and_o if_o they_o give_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n they_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o that_o be_v not_o their_o work_n nor_o any_o other_o work_n than_o such_o as_o must_v be_v useless_a not_o so_o much_o in_o regard_n of_o itself_o though_o that_o may_v be_v true_a enough_o as_o by_o the_o want_n of_o any_o other_o security_n than_o what_o the_o prince_n have_v before_o that_o be_v a_o army_n and_o such_o a_o army_n which_o for_o security_n be_v as_o good_a as_o none_o at_o all_o nay_o the_o very_a contrary_n as_o have_v be_v show_v already_o nor_o to_o 433._o be_v of_o law-giving_a p._n 433._o be_v alter_v with_o better_a success_n than_o they_o who_o become_v prince_n in_o grecian_a and_o sicilian_a state_n but_o if_o the_o workman_n give_v not_o away_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n then_o must_v they_o so_o limit_v their_o prince_n that_o he_o can_v in_o no_o manner_n invade_v those_o liberty_n and_o this_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o the_o full_a and_o perfect_a introduction_n of_o a_o well_o order_v commonwealth_n they_o will_v
the_o prince_n or_o head_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n receive_v he_o in_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n the_o government_n of_o the_o iconian_o be_v popular_a that_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v aristocratical_a therefore_o the_o iconian_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v bind_v to_o change_v their_o democracy_n into_o aristocracy_n the_o apostle_n to_o comply_v with_o a_o oligarchy_n have_v alter_v that_o ordination_n which_o original_o as_o at_o the_o election_n of_o mathias_n be_v popular_a to_o aristocracy_n therefore_o be_v now_o to_o plant_v the_o gospel_n in_o a_o free_a state_n they_o may_v not_o alter_v it_o from_o aristocracy_n to_o democracy_n to_o please_v the_o jew_n they_o may_v change_v for_o the_o worse_o therefore_o to_o please_v the_o iconian_o they_o may_v not_o charge_v for_o the_o better_a chap._n 5_o but_o must_v tell_v the_o people_n plain_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o dispute_v but_o to_o believe_v and_o receive_v the_o institution_n as_o well_o as_o doctrine_n that_o be_v bring_v they_o from_o the_o metropolis_n how_o will_v this_o sound_n to_o a_o people_n that_o understand_v themselves_o sic_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la jubeo_fw-la stat_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la the_o right_a temper_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a to_o who_o popular_a power_n be_v a_o heathen_a custom_n and_o with_o who_o nothing_o will_v agree_v but_o prince_v of_o it_o in_o the_o senate_n but_o with_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v otherwise_o who_o make_v no_o word_n of_o the_o chirothesia_n where_o it_o be_v needless_a be_v glad_a of_o this_o occasion_n to_o chirotonize_v or_o elect_v they_o elder_n in_o every_o congregation_n by_o popular_a suffrage_n but_o this_o they_o will_v say_v be_v not_o to_o come_v off_o from_o the_o haunt_n but_o to_o run_v still_o upon_o the_o people_n in_o a_o common_a or_o public_a capacity_n though_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o great_a multitude_n believe_v believe_v it_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n clemens_n say_v they_o be_v very_o few_o their_o assembly_n private_a and_o very_o scanty_a thing_n as_o private_a as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o divine_n they_o be_v it_o seem_v to_o receive_v from_o their_o pattern_n if_o that_o be_v the_o sanhedrim_n a_o form_n that_o be_v public_a enough_o and_o why_o may_v not_o they_o have_v receive_v this_o from_o that_o public_a form_n whereto_o they_o be_v accustom_a rather_o than_o from_o a_o foren_a policy_n and_o one_o contrary_a to_o their_o custom_n why_o shall_v they_o suffer_v such_o power_n in_o new_a and_o private_a as_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v in_o their_o old_a and_o public_a magistrate_n or_o if_o they_o receive_v the_o scripture_n why_o shall_v they_o choose_v that_o ordination_n which_o will_v fit_v they_o worst_o rather_o than_o that_o which_o will_v fit_v they_o best_o that_o of_o timothy_n rather_o than_o that_o of_o mathias_n or_o let_v their_o assembly_n have_v be_v never_o so_o private_a or_o scanty_a yet_o if_o the_o apostle_n chirotonize_v they_o elder_n in_o every_o congregation_n be_v it_o not_o demonstrable_a that_o they_o do_v receive_v that_o of_o mathias_n and_o not_o that_o of_o timothy_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o pure_a or_o first_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n to_o the_o city_n of_o lycaonia_n the_o mix_v or_o second_v kind_a into_o which_o the_o christian_a presbytery_n delight_v to_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o the_o jewish_a the_o former_a might_n soon_o degenerate_v continue_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o least_o for_o walleus_n bring_v it_o down_o to_o charles_n the_o great_a three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n which_o assertion_n in_o mr._n hobbs_n prove_v out_o of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n dr._n hammond_n have_v either_o willing_o oversee_v or_o include_v in_o this_o answer_n it_o be_v most_o visible_o void_a of_o all_o appearance_n of_o truth_n 138._o §._o 138._o wherefore_o to_o the_o quotation_n mention_v i_o shall_v add_v the_o word_n of_o platina_n damasus_n the_o second_o by_o nation_n a_o bavarian_a surname_v bagniarius_n or_o as_o some_o will_v popo_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o papacy_n by_o force_n and_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o people_n now_o what_o can_v be_v clear_a than_o that_o by_o this_o place_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n have_v hitherto_o a_o right_a to_o elect_v the_o pope_n the_o doctor_n come_v near_o the_o word_n of_o defiance_n to_o mr._n hobbs_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o apparent_a to_o any_o judgement_n that_o i_o need_v not_o add_v what_o go_v before_o in_o the_o life_n of_o clement_n the_o second_o where_o the_o emperor_n engage_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n without_o his_o express_a command_n nor_o what_o follow_v after_o in_o leo_n the_o nine_o where_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o election_n be_v now_o confer_v by_o the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o clergy_n again_o victor_n the_o second_o say_v the_o same_o author_n obtain_v the_o papacy_n rather_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n than_o by_o free_a suffrage_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o apprehend_v the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o displeasure_n they_o have_v sometime_o incur_v by_o create_a pope_n so_o then_o the_o people_n it_o be_v clear_a have_v hitherto_o book_n two_o create_v the_o pope_n the_o power_n of_o election_n thus_o in_o the_o whole_a clergy_n come_v afterward_o as_o at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o cardinal_n only_o and_o so_o to_o devolve_v into_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o ordination_n exact_o correspondent_a to_o the_o sanhedrim_n and_o their_o chirothesia_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v among_o the_o convert_a jew_n when_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n now_o this_o be_v that_o with_o which_o of_o all_o other_o divine_n be_v so_o enamour_v that_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v it_o shall_v be_v say_v there_o be_v any_o other_o it_o be_v also_o propitious_a above_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o monarchy_n as_o that_o which_o according_a to_o the_o inherent_a nature_n or_o impotence_n of_o oligarchy_n must_v have_v a_o prince_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o to_o rest_v upon_o or_o become_v the_o inevitable_a prey_n of_o the_o people_n herein_o lie_v the_o arcanum_n or_o secret_n of_o that_o antipathy_n which_o be_v between_o a_o clergy_n and_o a_o popular_a government_n and_o of_o that_o sympathy_n which_o be_v between_o the_o mitre_n and_o the_o crown_n a_o prince_n receive_v a_o clergy_n with_o the_o monopoly_n of_o their_o chirothesia_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v than_o to_o make_v a_o metropolitan_a by_o who_o he_o govern_v they_o and_o by_o they_o the_o people_n especial_o if_o he_o indow_n they_o with_o good_a revenue_n for_o so_o they_o become_v a_o estate_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o a_o more_o steady_a pillar_n of_o his_o throne_n than_o his_o nobility_n themselves_o who_o as_o their_o dependence_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a be_v of_o a_o more_o stir_a nature_n this_o be_v the_o gothic_a model_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v our_o pattern_n and_o in_o which_o no_o bishop_n no_z king_n thus_o for_o the_o dignity_n of_o ecclesiastical_a policys_n whether_o in_o scripture_n or_o human_a prudence_n popular_a government_n you_o see_v be_v natural_o incline_v to_o the_o very_o best_a and_o the_o spiritual_a aristocracy_n to_o the_o very_o worst_a it_o be_v also_o remarkable_a that_o the_o political_a balance_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o question_n about_o ordination_n for_o as_o a_o people_n never_o offer_v to_o dispute_v with_o a_o well-balanced_a clergy_n so_o a_o clergy_n dismount_v never_o gain_v any_o thing_n by_o dispute_v with_o the_o people_n as_o to_o the_o question_n of_o empire_n or_o government_n i_o propheti_fw-la disarmati_fw-la rovivano_n the_o apostle_n become_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o 122._o his_o own_o word_n to_o mr._n hobs._n §._o 122._o thus_o beyond_o all_o measure_n improsperous_a be_v this_o divine'svndertaking_n against_o mr._n hobbs_n and_o thevndertaking_n of_o divine_n upon_o this_o subject_a advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n or_o direction_n to_o the_o answerer_n the_o answer_n of_o this_o book_n must_v lie_v in_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n at_o the_o several_a time_n and_o place_n mention_v introduce_v but_o one_o way_n of_o ordination_n and_o that_o the_o same_o to_o which_o divine_v now_o pretend_v or_o if_o the_o apostle_n divide_v that_o be_v to_o say_v introduce_v divers_a way_n of_o ordination_n than_o the_o people_n or_o magistrate_n may_v choose_v i_o have_v take_v the_o more_o leisure_n and_o pain_n to_o state_n i_o think_v all_o the_o case_n of_o controversy_n that_o can_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n as_o you_o have_v see_v in_o these_o two_o book_n to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v be_v no_o more_o oblige_v to_o