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book_n good_a read_v see_v 2,579 5 3.2518 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53223 Asia. The first part being an accurate description of Persia, and the several provinces thereof : the vast empire of the Great Mogol, and other parts of India, and their several kingdoms and regions : with the denominations and descriptions of the cities, towns, and places of remark therein contain'd : the various customs, habits, religion, and languages of the inhabitants : their political governments, and way of commerce : also the plants and animals peculiar to each country / collected and translated from the most authentick authors and augmented with later observations ; illustrated with notes, and adorn'd with peculiar maps and proper sculptures by John Ogilby ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676. 1673 (1673) Wing O166; ESTC R32245 545,840 256

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to_o follow_v it_o clergyman_n sofy_n be_v as_o much_o as_o clergyman_n the_o clergy_n as_o we_o may_v so_o call_v they_o be_v term_v sofy_n live_v poor_o and_o receive_v daily_a alm_n from_o the_o king_n court_n they_o dwell_v altogether_o under_o one_o superior_a call_v basci-sofi_a with_o great_a appearance_n of_o humility_n so_o that_o they_o be_v high_o esteem_v not_o only_o by_o the_o common-people_n but_o by_o the_o king_n because_o they_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o schach_n ishmael_n sofi_n who_o schach_n abbas_n account_v the_o head_n of_o their_o sect_n which_o he_o manifest_v in_o his_o prayer_n for_o have_v name_v god_n than_o mahomet_n and_o aaly_n he_o add_v sofi_n sciah_n imam_n dinum_n that_o be_v sciah_n sofi_n the_o high_a priest_n of_o my_o law_n allowance_n they_o live_v at_o the_o king_n allowance_n at_o all_o time_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o of_o these_o sofy_n with_o the_o king_n where_o so_o ere_o he_o go_v every_o evening_n they_o have_v 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have_v he_o any_o soon_o end_v one_o siasja_n or_o offer_v but_o he_o immediate_o prepare_v another_o insomuch_o that_o the_o ninety_o nine_o siasja_n or_o offer_v be_v burn_v in_o honour_n of_o mahadeu_n ragia_fw-la inder_n fear_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v conquer_v in_o piety_n beg_v mahadeu_n to_o prevent_v bell_n ragia_n that_o he_o may_v not_o exceed_v he_o in_o his_o constant_a devotion_n whereupon_o mahadeu_n answer_v be_v of_o good_a cheer_n ragia_fw-la inder_fw-la i_o will_v never_o permit_v any_o one_o to_o pluck_v you_o out_o of_o your_o throne_n and_o immediate_o after_o descend_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o black_a dwarf_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o vanam_fw-la he_o in_o that_o manner_n go_v to_o bell_n ragia_n court_n before_o the_o gate_n whereof_o the_o priest_n and_o brahman_n be_v continual_o read_v of_o holy_a book_n and_o explain_v they_o for_o which_o they_o receive_v a_o reward_n according_a to_o their_o merit_n from_o the_o king_n who_o to_o some_o 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this_o age_n braman_n and_o braminin_n a_o marry_v couple_n dwell_v near_o the_o stream_n bewa_n live_v a_o long_a time_n very_o pious_o but_o the_o woman_n be_v barren_a have_v neither_o son_n nor_o daughter_n which_o make_v they_o both_o very_a melancholy_n because_o it_o be_v a_o great_a reproach_n among_o the_o benjan_o to_o be_v barren_a but_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v despise_v nor_o scorn_v they_o resolve_v to_o go_v from_o thence_o and_o go_v into_o a_o solitary_a and_o thirsty_a wilderness_n that_o there_o they_o may_v worship_v mahadeu_n out_o of_o sight_n of_o all_o people_n and_o implore_v he_o to_o open_v her_o womb_n after_o long_o range_v through_o divers_a wilderness_n they_o at_o last_o come_v into_o a_o wood_n near_o a_o ancient_a consecrate_a pagode_n shadow_v by_o a_o great_a tree_n under_o which_o they_o lie_v down_o together_o to_o rest_v the_o woman_n say_v to_o her_o husband_n let_v we_o call_v upon_o mahadeu_n here_o in_o this_o place_n that_o he_o may_v 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no_o mind_n to_o live_v long_o but_o have_v rather_o die_v if_o it_o will_v please_v god_n than_o live_v under_o this_o reproach_n to_o which_o her_o husband_n reply_v let_v we_o try_v the_o last_o mean_n and_o continue_v so_o long_o fast_v and_o pray_v till_o we_o end_v this_o miserable_a life_n by_o hunger_n and_o hardship_n or_o else_o be_v hear_v whereupon_o they_o both_o betake_v themselves_o to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n more_o than_o ever_o they_o have_v do_v before_o and_o after_o they_o have_v spend_v nine_o day_n without_o eat_v or_o drink_v mahadeu_n appear_v to_o they_o in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o little_a beautiful_a child_n and_o ask_v they_o what_o they_o request_v of_o heaven_n in_o this_o their_o humble_a posture_n whereupon_o they_o reply_v our_o prayer_n be_v to_o mahadeu_o only_o for_o a_o fruitful_a womb_n and_o that_o i_o say_v she_o may_v bear_v as_o fair_a a_o son_n as_o yourself_o mahadeu_o answer_v why_o do_v you_o ask_v for_o child_n to_o trouble_v you_o 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mengrelian_o for_o account_v they_o delicate_a meat_n they_o have_v no_o corn_n neither_o do_v they_o make_v use_n of_o salt_n there_o be_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o hawk_n sand_n falcon_n which_o they_o teach_v so_o well_o in_o eight_o day_n that_o let_v they_o fly_v at_o the_o game_n they_o return_v with_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o jingle_n of_o a_o bell_n and_o be_v from_o thence_o lend_v to_o constantinople_n persia_n and_o georgia_n live_v their_o manner_n of_o live_v hunt_v and_o hawk_v be_v their_o chief_a business_n and_o recreation_n they_o inhabit_v neither_o in_o town_n nor_o castle_n but_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o family_n together_o who_o erect_v tent_n or_o hut_n on_o the_o top_n of_o some_o pleasant_a hill_n which_o they_o fortify_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o palisadoe_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v sudden_o surprise_v and_o take_v by_o their_o own_o native_n some_o affirm_v that_o the_o wood_n be_v their_o place_n of_o residence_n and_o that_o when_o once_o they_o 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good_a omen_n when_o the_o bird_n garrouda_n which_o be_v a_o red_a hawk_n with_o a_o white_a circle_n about_o his_o neck_n or_o the_o bird_n pala_n fly_v from_o their_o right_n to_o their_o left_a side_n or_o before_o they_o as_o they_o walk_v but_o the_o contrary_a in_o other_o bird_n for_o if_o they_o fly_v before_o they_o cross_v the_o way_n from_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o right_n it_o be_v a_o good_a sign_n and_o a_o bad_a one_o if_o from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a if_o any_o be_v touch_v by_o jackdaw_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o here_o in_o this_o country_n fly_v it_o be_v a_o very_a bad_a omen_n and_o they_o certain_o believe_v that_o either_o the_o party_n which_o be_v to_o touch_v or_o some_o of_o his_o relation_n will_v infallible_o die_v within_o six_o week_n to_o sneeze_v as_o they_o travel_v be_v account_v very_o ill_o
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meduserum_fw-la begin_v on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o ●ere_z or_o february_n in_o commemoration_n that_o god_n make_v heaven_n and_o appoint_v it_o to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o bliss_n and_o happiness_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o all_o such_o as_o fear_v he_o the_o second_o feast_n call_v petusathan_n begin_v on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o sheruar_n or_o april_n in_o commemoration_n that_o god_n make_v hell_n for_o the_o devil_n and_o bad_a angel_n and_o to_o deter_v man_n from_o live_v wicked_o the_o three_o call_v yatrum_fw-la begin_v on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o nahar_n or_o may_v in_o remembrance_n that_o god_n create_v the_o sea_n and_o earth_n and_o make_v they_o fit_a for_o the_o production_n of_o such_o creature_n as_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o man._n the_o four_o name_v medearum_fw-la begin_v on_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o foz_n or_o july_n in_o remembrance_n that_o god_n make_v tree_n and_o plant_n who_o fruit_n serve_v for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o mankind_n the_o five_o call_v homespotamadum_n begin_v on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o spindamud_n or_o august_n in_o commemoration_n that_o god_n create_v beast_n fowl_n and_o fish_n for_o the_o food_n of_o man._n the_o six_o call_v medusan_n begin_v on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o ardehert_n or_o december_n in_o token_n of_o joy_n that_o god_n about_o that_o time_n create_v a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n from_o who_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v people_v fire-worship_n the_o original_a fire-worship_n among_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o possess_v nothing_o be_v of_o such_o veneration_n among_o they_o as_o the_o fire_n on_o which_o their_o belief_n be_v ground_v and_o which_o they_o worship_v and_o herein_o they_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o sect_n this_o worship_v of_o fire_n have_v its_o original_n from_o one_o zertoost_n their_o lawgiver_n who_o as_o their_o tradition_n go_v ascend_v to_o heaven_n and_o bring_v down_o a_o portion_n of_o fire_n which_o god_n give_v he_o together_o with_o the_o book_n of_o their_o law_n they_o allege_v moreover_o that_o zertoo_v ascend_v to_o heaven_n see_v not_o god_n in_o his_o full_a glory_n but_o that_o he_o speak_v with_o he_o over_o a_o great_a fire_n out_o of_o which_o god_n give_v he_o the_o say_a portion_n and_o also_o endue_v he_o with_o some_o of_o his_o divine_a power_n they_o say_v likewise_o that_o the_o fire_n which_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o heaven_n be_v a_o live_a fire_n which_o can_v not_o be_v extinguish_v by_o any_o mean_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o have_v divine_a worship_n ascribe_v to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o believe_v among_o they_o that_o the_o forementioned_a fire_n have_v hitherto_o be_v preserve_v however_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o make_v another_o fire_n of_o several_a material_n which_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v always_o burn_v and_o to_o worship_v according_a to_o the_o command_v of_o their_o law_n fire-worship_n their_o ceremony_n of_o fire-worship_n their_o grand_a ceremony_n of_o fire-worship_n be_v at_o present_a perform_v in_o surratte_n on_o a_o place_n call_v nuncery_n where_o the_o chief_a priesthood_n of_o this_o sect_n reside_v and_o according_a to_o their_o relation_n have_v keep_v the_o fire_n constant_o burn_v above_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n this_o fire_n be_v by_o they_o in_o their_o language_n call_v antisbehur_n that_o be_v sacred_a fire_n the_o worship_v of_o this_o fire_n which_o the_o distoor_fw-mi or_o herbood_a that_o be_v the_o highpriest_n keep_v so_o careful_o that_o he_o never_o let_v the_o same_o go_v out_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o follow_a manner_n as_o often_o as_o the_o persian_n meet_v to_o worship_v the_o fire_n the_o distoor_fw-mi or_o herbood_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o fire_n be_v give_v from_o god_n to_o zertoo_v as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o power_n and_o glory_n and_o that_o he_o have_v also_o give_v he_o a_o law_n which_o teach_v he_o to_o worship_v the_o same_o and_o be_v confirm_v by_o many_o miracle_n therefore_o they_o must_v esteem_v it_o sacred_a and_o holy_a and_o worship_n and_o reverence_v the_o same_o as_o be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o of_o the_o same_o essence_n and_o likeness_n with_o he_o or_o at_o least_o differ_v little_a from_o he_o that_o they_o must_v love_v all_o thing_n that_o resemble_v the_o as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o and_o be_v two_o testimony_n of_o god_n and_o will_v come_v to_o be_v witness_n against_o they_o if_o they_o neglect_v this_o their_o duty_n to_o which_o they_o be_v so_o strict_o command_v moreover_o he_o admonish_v they_o to_o worship_n god_n and_o beg_v pardon_n of_o he_o if_o accidental_o they_o shall_v spill_v any_o water_n in_o the_o forementioned_a element_n of_o fire_n which_o be_v so_o useful_a for_o mankind_n may_v thereby_o happen_v to_o be_v extinguish_v and_o not_o to_o spit_v in_o the_o same_o or_o throw_v any_o unclean_a thing_n into_o it_o to_o make_v it_o burn_v they_o therefore_o keep_v always_o fire_n in_o their_o house_n and_o will_v never_o blow_v out_o a_o candle_n lamp_n or_o any_o other_o light_n or_o quench_v fire_n with_o water_n though_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v all_o in_o a_o flame_n but_o endeavour_v to_o smother_v the_o same_o with_o earth_n for_o they_o account_v it_o a_o ill_a omen_n and_o a_o sign_n of_o god_n anger_n when_o the_o fire_n in_o their_o house_n chance_n to_o go_v out_o and_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fetch_v fire_n out_o of_o other_o house_n to_o kindle_v it_o again_o child_n the_o initiation_n of_o their_o child_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o initiate_a of_o their_o child_n so_o soon_o as_o a_o child_n come_v into_o the_o world_n the_o daroo_n or_o priest_n go_v to_o the_o parent_n house_n and_o have_v inquire_v into_o the_o hour_n and_o minute_n of_o the_o infant_n birth_n he_o first_o erect_v a_o scheme_n
and_o do_v of_o penance_n out_o of_o the_o city_n cambaya_n say_v peruschi_n go_v many_o heathen_n in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o river_n ganges_n in_o bengala_n sometime_o to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o or_o fifty_o thousand_o all_o those_o account_v themselves_o happy_a that_o have_v be_v bathe_v in_o the_o forementioned_a stream_n and_o they_o certain_o believe_v they_o shall_v be_v save_v if_o on_o their_o deathbed_n they_o can_v but_o get_v some_o of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ganges_n to_o drink_v since_o the_o benjan_o have_v a_o peculiar_a opinion_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o original_a of_o man_n and_o differ_v in_o this_o point_n from_o the_o brahmine_n notwithstanding_o they_o account_v they_o to_o be_v their_o teacher_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o declare_v the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o law-book_n call_v shaster_n creation_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o benjan_o concern_v the_o creation_n god_n see_v himself_o alone_o he_o study_v after_o what_o manner_n he_o may_v manifest_v to_o other_o his_o splendour_n and_o power_n for_o he_o foresee_v that_o his_o greatness_n and_o glory_n will_v remain_v obscure_a and_o never_o be_v know_v if_o he_o do_v not_o communicate_v they_o to_o mortal_n the_o most_o convenient_a mean_n therefore_o to_o attain_v to_o this_o his_o desire_n be_v to_o create_v the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o and_o in_o order_n hereunto_o he_o first_o make_v the_o world_n begin_v with_o the_o four_o element_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n thereof_o viz._n the_o earth_n air_n water_n and_o fire_n which_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v mix_v together_o be_v separate_v after_o this_o manner_n first_o he_o blow_v on_o the_o water_n with_o a_o large_a sarbatane_n or_o the_o like_a instrument_n which_o thereupon_o bubble_v up_o come_v to_o be_v a_o great_a body_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o egg_n which_o by_o degree_n extend_v become_v the_o light_n and_o clear_a shine_a firmament_n of_o heaven_n which_o surround_v the_o whole_a world_n this_o separation_n be_v make_v the_o earth_n remain_v mix_v with_o a_o matter_n like_o sediment_n of_o water_n of_o which_o god_n afterward_o make_v a_o round_a ball_n and_o call_v the_o low_a world_n of_o which_o the_o firm_a part_n become_v earth_n and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o weak_a the_o sea_n both_o which_o make_v the_o exact_a figure_n of_o a_o globe_n god_n place_v the_o same_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o firmament_n which_o surround_v the_o sea_n and_o earth_n after_o this_o god_n create_v a_o sun_n and_o moon_n which_o he_o place_v in_o the_o firmament_n to_o make_v a_o distinction_n of_o the_o time_n and_o season_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o four_o element_n which_o before_o be_v confuse_o mix_v together_o be_v separate_v and_o distinguish_v and_o each_o confine_v to_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o element_n thus_o settle_v each_o perform_v its_o office_n the_o air_n fill_v all_o thing_n that_o 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and_o make_v two_o sparkle_a star_n to_o appear_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n begin_v to_o move_v and_o his_o sense_n with_o wisdom_n know_v their_o creator_n and_o worship_v he_o and_o because_o this_o creature_n which_o be_v make_v for_o society_n shall_v not_o be_v alone_o god_n give_v he_o a_o woman_n for_o his_o companion_n which_o resemble_v he_o as_o well_o in_o his_o sense_n reason_n and_o spirit_n this_o first_o creature_n be_v call_v pourus_n and_o his_o wife_n parkoute_n they_o live_v together_o like_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n without_o kill_v any_o live_a creature_n these_o two_o person_n live_v thus_o together_o beget_v four_z sous_fw-fr the_o first_o whereof_o be_v call_v brammon_n the_o second_o kutterey_n the_o three_o schuddery_n and_o the_o four_o wyse_n these_o four_o brother_n be_v of_o different_a constitution_n the_o four_o element_n give_v to_o each_o a_o different_a temper_n brammon_n have_v participate_v of_o the_o earth_n be_v melancholy_a kutterey_n be_v hot_a of_o temper_n have_v a_o warlike_a spirit_n schuddery_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a moist_a constitution_n be_v of_o a_o meek_a spirit_n and_o wyse_n be_v of_o a_o angry_a disposition_n have_v a_o quick_a wit._n moreover_o god_n endue_v brammon_n according_a to_o his_o nature_n with_o wisdom_n and_o through_o he_o publish_v his_o law_n and_o commandment_n for_o he_o judge_v his_o reserve_a life_n and_o serious_a countenance_n most_o fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v he_o a_o book_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o how_o he_o will_v be_v serve_v and_o which_o also_o treat_v of_o other_o thing_n concern_v religion_n god_n also_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o kutterey_n give_v he_o power_n to_o rule_v kingdom_n with_o a_o sceptre_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o awe_n and_o make_v the_o commonalty_n work_n and_o labour_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o this_o power_n god_n give_v he_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o proper_a instrument_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o dominion_n schuddery_n according_a to_o his_o natural_a inclination_n god_n judge_v fit_a for_o traffic_n whereby_o he_o may_v furnish_v all_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o by_o mean_n of_o navigation_n and_o as_o a_o token_n of_o what_o he_o be_v appoint_v for_o as_o also_o to_o mind_v he_o of_o his_o employment_n god_n give_v he_o a_o pair_n of_o scale_n with_o a_o bag_n full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o weight_n as_o proper_a instrument_n of_o his_o call_v wyse_n according_a to_o his_o disposition_n god_n endue_v with_o a_o genius_n of_o invent_v all_o manner_n of_o mechanical_a art_n give_v he_o a_o bag_n full_a of_o tool_n and_o instrument_n for_o the_o work_n of_o such_o thing_n withal_o as_o his_o fancy_n shall_v direct_v the_o world_n be_v thus_o far_o complete_v god_n give_v not_o pourous_a and_o parkoutee_n any_o daughter_n lest_o work_v which_o hitherto_o he_o have_v preserve_v from_o all_o uncleanness_n may_v be_v defile_v by_o the_o incestuous_a conjunction_n of_o the_o brother_n with_o the_o sister_n wherefore_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o preserve_v the_o innocence_n and_o holiness_n of_o their_o first_o parent_n resolve_v to_o ordain_v such_o mean_n for_o the_o propagate_a mankind_n as_o may_v correspond_v with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n by_o make_v four_o woman_n for_o the_o son_n of_o pourous_a an_v parkoutee_n whereof_o one_o be_v send_v to_o the_o east_n another_o to_o the_o west_n a_o three_o to_o the_o north_n and_o a_o four_o to_o the_o south_n that_o be_v thus_o separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o propagation_n of_o man_n kind_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o complete_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o first_o man_n call_v brammon_n become_v great_a be_v high_o esteem_v by_o his_o other_o brother_n as_o well_o for_o his_o age_n as_o his_o great_a merit_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o converse_n he_o often_o hold_v with_o god_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_n wherein_o he_o instruct_v his_o brethren_n read_v the_o book_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o god_n contain_v the_o secret_n and_o manner_n of_o worship_v he_o with_o great_a care_n and_o reverence_n god_n reveal_v himself_o to_o he_o very_o often_o in_o person_n and_o as_o god_n have_v create_v man_n in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a place_n situate_v in_o the_o belly_n and_o navel_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o sun_n make_v no_o shadow_n at_o noon_n so_o he_o resolve_v to_o send_v the_o brother_n which_o be_v come_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o circumference_n thereof_o to_o people_n it_o wherefore_o he_o command_v brammon_n to_o take_v the_o book_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o law_n of_o god_n