be_v separate_v abstain_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o disturbance_n and_o abuse_n towards_o that_o people_n other_o mosch_n of_o inferior_a quality_n found_v by_o private_a person_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o dervish_n and_o other_o order_n which_o can_v have_v their_o revenue_n in_o land_n like_o the_o mosch_n of_o royal_a foundation_n have_v their_o estate_n in_o money_n bequeath_v by_o testament_n or_o by_o gift_n of_o the_o live_n which_o be_v lend_v out_o at_o eighteen_o in_o the_o hundred_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la produce_v a_o constant_a 〈◊〉_d and_o though_o interest_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o mahometan_a law_n yet_o for_o the_o use_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o support_v of_o orphan_n it_o be_v allow_v in_o all_o other_o case_n it_o be_v haram_n and_o abominable_a and_o because_o the_o take_n up_o of_o money_n upon_o loane_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n necessary_a and_o conduce_v to_o the_o better_a subsistence_n and_o be_v of_o trade_n and_o that_o man_n will_v not_o lend_v without_o a_o consideration_n or_o benefit_n the_o usual_a manner_n be_v to_o borrow_v money_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o in_o the_o writing_n or_o obligation_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o receipt_n of_o as_o much_o as_o the_o principal_a and_o interest_n may_v amount_v unto_o and_o oftentimes_o double_a of_o the_o capital_a sum_n which_o be_v deliver_v before_o witness_n in_o a_o bag_n or_o in_o gross_a the_o creditor_n declare_v the_o sum_n to_o be_v so_o much_o therein_o contain_v and_o the_o debtor_n acknowledge_v it_o the_o testimony_n be_v valid_a when_o the_o debt_n come_v to_o be_v demand_v and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v in_o brief_a to_o have_v declare_v concern_v the_o endowment_n and_o manner_n of_o enrich_v the_o turkish_a mosch_n from_o whence_o the_o constitution_n of_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n may_v easy_o be_v collect_v chap._n viii_o the_o nature_n of_o predestination_n according_a to_o the_o turkish_a doctor_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o this_o point_n seem_v to_o run_v exact_o according_a to_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o severe_a calvinist_n and_o in_o proof_n hereof_o their_o learned_a man_n 〈◊〉_d place_n of_o scripture_n which_o seem_v to_o incline_v to_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o shall_v the_o vessel_n say_v to_o the_o potter_n why_o have_v thou_o make_v 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v harden_v the_o heart_n of_o pharaoh_n jacob_n have_v i_o love_v and_o esau_n have_v i_o hate_v and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o turk_n attribute_v no_o small_a reverence_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o write_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n but_o that_o the_o koran_n be_v of_o late_a date_n and_o contain_v the_o will_n of_o god_n more_o express_o and_o perfect_o the_o former_a be_v now_o abrogate_a and_o give_v place_n unto_o this_o some_o be_v so_o positive_a in_o this_o assertion_n that_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o evil_n without_o distinction_n or_o evasion_n to_o acquit_v the_o divine_a purity_n of_o 〈◊〉_d foulness_n of_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o manichee_n and_o all_o in_o general_n concur_v in_o this_o conclusion_n that_o whatsoever_o prosper_v have_v god_n for_o the_o author_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o destroy_v not_o bajazet_n child_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o war_n against_o his_o brother_n 〈◊〉_d expect_v to_o receive_v a_o undoubted_a argument_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n therein_o from_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a fortune_n of_o the_o father_n and_o from_o the_o same_o rule_n they_o conclude_v much_o of_o the_o divine_a approbation_n and_o truth_n of_o their_o religion_n from_o their_o conquest_n and_o present_a prosperity_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o every_o man_n destiny_n be_v write_v in_o his_o forehead_n which_o they_o call_v narsip_n or_o tactir_v which_o be_v the_o book_n write_v in_o heaven_n of_o every_o man_n fortune_n and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d no_o contrary_a endeavour_n counsel_n or_o wisdom_n to_o be_v avoid_v which_o 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o firm_o radicate_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o vulgar_a that_o it_o cause_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o throw_v away_o their_o life_n in_o the_o most_o desperate_a attempt_n and_o to_o esteem_v no_o more_o of_o their_o body_n then_o as_o 〈◊〉_d or_o rubbish_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o trench_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n this_o receive_a asertion_n have_v turn_v the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o much_o to_o account_v as_o any_o other_o of_o their_o best_a and_o subtle_a maxim_n according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n none_o ought_v to_o avoid_v or_o fear_v the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n mahomet_n precept_n be_v not_o to_o abandon_v the_o city-house_n where_o infection_n rage_v because_o god_n have_v number_v their_o day_n and_o predestinate_v their_o fate_n and_o upon_o this_o belief_n they_o as_o familiar_o attend_v the_o bed_n and_o frequent_a the_o company_n of_o pestilential_a person_n as_o we_o do_v those_o that_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o gout_n stone_n or_o ague_n and_o though_o they_o evident_o see_v that_o christian_n who_o fly_v into_o better_a air_n and_o from_o infect_a habitation_n survive_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o year_n pestilence_n when_o whole_a city_n of_o they_o perish_v and_o be_v depopulate_v with_o the_o disease_n yet_o so_o far_o be_v this_o opinion_n root_v among_o they_o that_o they_o scruple_n not_o to_o strip_v the_o contagious_a shirt_n from_o the_o dead_a body_n and_o to_o put_v it_o on_o their_o own_o nor_o can_v they_o remove_v their_o abode_n from_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o sick_a it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o the_o family_n of_o great_a man_n to_o lodge_v many_o servant_n on_o different_a palet_n in_o the_o same_o room_n where_o the_o disease_a and_o healthful_a lie_n promiscuous_o together_o from_o whence_o it_o have_v happen_v oft_o that_o three_o part_n of_o a_o pashaws_n family_n which_o perhaps_o have_v consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o man_n most_o youthful_a and_o lusty_a have_v perish_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o july_n and_o august_n pestilence_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n many_o whole_a family_n every_o summer_n have_v perish_v and_o not_o one_o survivor_n leave_v to_o claim_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n for_o want_v of_o which_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v become_v the_o proprietor_n though_o the_o mahometan_a law_n oblige_v they_o not_o to_o abandon_v the_o city_n nor_o their_o house_n nor_o avoid_v the_o conversation_n of_o man_n infect_v with_o the_o pestilence_n where_o their_o business_n or_o call_n employ_v they_o yet_o they_o be_v counsel_v not_o to_o frequent_v a_o contagious_a habitation_n where_o they_o have_v no_o lawful_a affair_n to_o invite_v they_o but_o yet_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a plague_n that_o the_o turk_n have_v not_o confide_v so_o much_o to_o the_o precept_n of_o their_o prophet_n as_o to_o have_v courage_n enough_o to_o withstand_v the_o dread_n and_o terror_n of_o that_o slaughter_n the_o sickness_n have_v make_v but_o have_v under_o other_o excuse_n flee_v to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o private_a village_n especial_o the_o cadee_n and_o man_n of_o the_o law_n who_o be_v common_o of_o more_o refine_a wit_n and_o judgement_n than_o the_o generality_n both_o by_o reason_n and_o experience_n have_v find_v that_o a_o wholesome_a air_n be_v a_o preserver_n of_o life_n and_o that_o they_o have_v live_v to_o return_v again_o to_o their_o own_o house_n in_o health_n and_o strength_n when_o perhaps_o their_o next_o neighbour_n have_v through_o their_o brutish_a ignorance_n be_v lay_v in_o their_o grave_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n most_o general_a and_o currant_n with_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v call_v jebare_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n among_o they_o call_v kaâ—ere_o chap._n ix_o the_o difference_n of_o sect_n and_o disagreement_n in_o religion_n among_o the_o turk_n in_o general_n there_o be_v no_o consideration_n more_o abstruse_a and_o full_a of_o distraction_n than_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o strange_a variety_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n how_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o from_o the_o rational_a soul_n of_o man_n which_o in_o all_o mankind_n be_v of_o little_a difference_n in_o itself_o and_o from_o that_o one_o principle_n which_o be_v the_o adoration_n of_o a_o deity_n shall_v proceed_v such_o diversity_n of_o faith_n such_o figment_n and_o idea_n of_o god_n that_o all_o age_n and_o all_o country_n have_v abound_v with_o superstition_n of_o different_a nature_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v that_o nation_n who_o have_v be_v admirable_o wise_a judicious_a and_o profound_a in_o the_o maxim_n of_o their_o government_n shall_v yet_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n give_v themselves_o over_o to_o believe_v the_o tale_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n a_o pythoness_n or_o the_o dream_n and_o imagination_n of_o a_o melancholy_a hermit_n and_o it_o be_v as_o strange_a that_o man_n
they_o with_o gift_n and_o riches_n at_o their_o advancement_n as_o undoubted_a consequent_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n favour_n and_o at_o the_o farewell_n with_o much_o submission_n they_o visit_v the_o capa_fw-la aga_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o eunuch_n and_o other_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o seraglio_n recommend_v themselves_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o absence_n to_o their_o good_a grace_n and_o favour_n desire_v to_o live_v in_o their_o good_a opinion_n and_o friendship_n and_o this_o be_v do_v with_o as_o much_o ceremony_n and_o compliment_n as_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o most_o civil_a part_n of_o christendom_n for_o though_o the_o turk_n out_o of_o pride_n and_o scorn_n comport_v themselves_o to_o christian_n with_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o barbarous_a haughtiness_n and_o neglect_v they_o be_v yet_o among_o themselves_o as_o courtly_a and_o precise_a in_o their_o own_o rule_n of_o compliment_n and_o civility_n as_o they_o be_v at_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o civilise_a world_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o method_n of_o the_o turkish_a study_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o seraglio_n we_o have_v rather_o show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n the_o education_n of_o those_o young_a scholar_n in_o reference_n to_o exercise_v of_o body_n and_o dexterity_n in_o arm_n than_o the_o method_n of_o their_o study_n and_o speculation_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o seminary_n and_o college_n which_o more_o respect_v the_o cultivation_n of_o the_o mind_n with_o the_o principle_n of_o virtue_n and_o morality_n and_o the_o notion_n of_o sublime_a reason_n then_o in_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o body_n by_o assiduity_n of_o exercise_n which_o make_v they_o become_v active_a and_o beget_v a_o agility_n in_o the_o management_n of_o arm_n and_o though_o the_o latter_a be_v a_o business_n most_o attend_v to_o by_o sprightly_a and_o ingenious_a spirit_n who_o know_v preferment_n in_o the_o ottoman_a court_n have_v always_o depend_v and_o still_o do_v on_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sword_n yet_o speculation_n and_o knowledge_n in_o science_n be_v not_o whole_o estrange_v from_o their_o school_n which_o we_o shall_v in_o brief_a touch_n upon_o to_o satisfy_v the_o curiosity_n of_o our_o academy_n who_o i_o know_v will_v glad_o be_v resolve_v what_o sort_n of_o physical_a or_o moral_a philosophy_n what_o tongue_n and_o science_n fall_v within_o the_o contemplation_n of_o that_o barbarous_a ignorance_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o dilucide_fw-la which_o the_o most_o clear_o that_o i_o can_v according_a to_o the_o best_a information_n of_o the_o learned_a turk_n it_o be_v report_v by_o the_o kalfaes_n or_o pedagogue_n of_o the_o seraglio_n that_o their_o chief_a design_n be_v to_o instruct_v their_o scholar_n in_o read_v and_o write_v so_o as_o they_o may_v have_v some_o inspection_n into_o the_o book_n of_o their_o law_n and_o religion_n especial_o the_o koran_n whereby_o may_v be_v produce_v in_o their_o mind_n a_o great_a reverence_n to_o they_o for_o be_v once_o pass_v from_o the_o first_o form_n of_o their_o a._n b._n c._n and_o join_v syllable_n they_o be_v then_o instruct_v in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n wherein_o all_o the_o secret_n and_o treasure_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o law_n be_v contain_v and_o be_v a_o necessary_a accomplishment_n of_o a_o pasha_n or_o any_o great_a minister_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o better_a discharge_n of_o his_o office_n be_v thereby_o enable_v to_o have_v a_o inspection_n into_o the_o write_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o kadee_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o law_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o as_o furnish_v with_o knowledge_n and_o matter_n of_o discourse_n concern_v religion_n and_o to_o adorn_v these_o young_a candidate_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n favour_n with_o more_o polite_a and_o ingenious_a endowment_n the_o next_o lesson_n be_v the_o persian_a tongue_n which_o fit_v they_o with_o quaint_a word_n and_o eloquence_n become_v the_o court_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o correct_v the_o grossness_n and_o enrich_v the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o turkish_a tongue_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v void_a both_o of_o expression_n and_o sweetness_n of_o accent_n it_o teach_v they_o also_o a_o handsome_a and_o gentle_a deportment_n instruct_v they_o in_o romance_n raise_v their_o thought_n to_o aspire_v to_o the_o generous_a and_o virtuous_a action_n they_o read_v of_o in_o the_o persian_a novellary_n and_o endue_v they_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o platonic_a love_n each_o to_o other_o which_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o true_a friendship_n among_o some_o few_o and_o with_o as_o much_o gallantry_n as_o be_v exercise_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o for_o their_o amour_n to_o woman_n the_o restraint_n and_o strictness_n of_o discipline_n make_v they_o altogether_o stranger_n to_o that_o sex_n for_o want_v of_o conversation_n with_o they_o they_o burn_v in_o lust_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o the_o amorous_a disposition_n of_o youth_n want_v more_o natural_a object_n of_o affection_n be_v transport_v to_o a_o most_o passionate_a admiration_n of_o beauty_n wheresoever_o it_o find_v it_o which_o because_o it_o be_v much_o talk_v of_o by_o the_o turk_n we_o will_v make_v it_o a_o distinct_a discourse_n by_o itself_o the_o book_n they_o read_v common_o in_o the_o persian_a language_n be_v danisten_v schahidi_n pend-attar_a giulistin_n bostan_n hafiz_n and_o the_o turkish_a book_n call_v mulemma_n or_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o arabian_a and_o persian_a word_n both_o in_o prose_n and_o verse_n facetious_a and_o full_a of_o quick_a and_o lively_a expression_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o book_n those_o most_o common_o read_v be_v call_v kirkwizir_fw-it humaiunname_n or_o delile_o we_o kemine_a el_n fulecale_n seidbatal_a and_o various_a other_o romance_n these_o be_v usual_o the_o study_n of_o the_o most_o airy_a and_o ingenious_a spirit_n among_o they_o those_o other_o who_o be_v of_o a_o complexion_n more_o melancholic_a and_o inclinable_a to_o contemplation_n proceed_v with_o more_o patience_n of_o method_n and_o be_v more_o exact_a in_o their_o study_n intend_v to_o become_v master_n of_o their_o pen_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o arrive_v to_o honour_n and_o office_n either_o of_o rest_n efendi_n or_o secretary_n of_o state_n lord_n treasurer_n or_o secretary_n of_o the_o treasury_n or_o dispensatory_a etc._n etc._n or_o else_o to_o be_v emaums_n or_o parish_n priest_n of_o some_o principal_a mosch_n of_o royal_a foundation_n in_o which_o they_o pass_v a_o easy_a quiet_a and_o secure_a life_n with_o a_o considerable_a competency_n of_o livelihood_n other_o aim_v in_o their_o study_n to_o become_v hazifizi_n which_o signify_v a_o conserver_n of_o the_o koran_n who_o get_v the_o whole_a koran_n by_o heart_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o their_o person_n as_o sacred_a as_o the_o place_n which_o be_v the_o repository_n of_o the_o law_n those_o who_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v more_o addict_v to_o their_o book_n than_o other_o be_v name_v by_o they_o talibulilmi_n or_o lover_n of_o philosophy_n though_o very_o few_o among_o they_o arrive_v to_o any_o learning_n real_o so_o call_v yet_o they_o attain_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o giuzehon_n or_o reader_n of_o the_o koran_n for_o benefit_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o depart_v who_o for_o that_o end_n have_v bequeath_v they_o legacy_n at_o certain_a house_n they_o read_v book_n that_o treat_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o render_v they_o out_o of_o arabic_a into_o turkish_a and_o these_o book_n be_v schurut_fw-la salat_fw-la mukad_n multeka_n hidaie_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o descant_n upon_o in_o a_o expository_n manner_n instruct_v the_o more_o ignorant_a and_o of_o low_a form_n by_o way_n of_o catechism_n they_o have_v also_o some_o book_n of_o poetry_n write_v both_o in_o persian_a and_o arabic_a which_o run_v in_o rhyme_n and_o meeter_n like_o the_o golden_a verse_n of_o pythagoras_n containine_v excellent_a sentence_n of_o morality_n be_v direction_n for_o a_o godly_a life_n and_o contemplation_n of_o the_o misery_n and_o fallacy_n of_o this_o world_n which_o many_o of_o they_o commit_v to_o memory_n and_o repeat_v occasional_o as_o they_o fall_v into_o discourse_n for_o other_o science_n as_o logic_n physic_n metaphsick_n mathematics_n and_o other_o out_o university_n learning_n they_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a unless_o in_o the_o latter_a as_o far_o as_o music_n be_v a_o part_n of_o mathematics_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o school_n apart_o in_o the_o seraglio_n only_o some_o that_o live_v in_o constantinople_n have_v learn_v some_o certain_a rule_n of_o astrology_n which_o they_o exercise_v upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o busy_v themselves_o in_o prophecy_n of_o future_a contingency_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o unconstant_a estate_n of_o great_a minister_n in_o which_o their_o prediction_n seldom_o divine_a grateful_a or_o pleasiing_a story_n neither_o have_v
preservation_n of_o a_o ancient_a nobility_n against_o the_o maxim_n of_o turkish_a polity_n 69_o chap._n xvii_o the_o frequent_a exchange_n of_o officer_n as_o the_o set_n up_o one_o and_o degrade_n another_o a_o rule_n always_o practise_v as_o wholesome_a and_o conduce_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o turkish_a state_n 75_o chap._n xviii_o the_o several_a art_n the_o turk_n use_v for_o increase_v of_o their_o people_n be_v a_o principal_a policy_n without_o which_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o empire_n can_v continue_v nor_o be_v increase_v 79_o chap._n xix_o the_o manner_n of_o reception_n of_o foreign_a ambassador_n among_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o esteem_n be_v have_v of_o they_o 83_o chap._n xx._n how_o ambassador_n and_o public_a minister_n govern_v themselves_o in_o their_o negotiation_n and_o residence_n among_o the_o turk_n 89_o chap._n xxi_o how_o christian_n and_o other_o foreign_a prince_n in_o particular_a stand_n in_o the_o esteem_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o turk_n 91_o chap._n xxii_o the_o regard_n the_o turk_n have_v to_o their_o league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n 94_o the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o turk_n religion_n in_o general_n chap._n ii_o the_o toleration_n that_o mahometanism_n in_o its_o infancy_n promise_v to_o other_o religion_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n that_o agreement_n be_v afterward_o observe_v 98_o chap._n iii_o the_o art_n wherewith_o the_o turkish_a religion_n be_v propagate_v 103_o chap._n iu_o the_o power_n and_o office_n of_o the_o mufti_n and_o the_o turkish_a government_n in_o religious_a matter_n 105_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o mufti_n be_v revenue_n and_o from_o whence_o it_o do_v arise_v 109_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o emir_n 110_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o endowment_n of_o royal_a mosches_n and_o in_o what_o nature_n tithe_n be_v give_v for_o maintenance_n of_o their_o priest_n and_o religion_n 112_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o predestination_n according_a to_o the_o turkish_a doctor_n 115_o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o sect_n and_o disagreement_n in_o religion_n among_o the_o turk_n in_o general_n 117_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o two_o prevail_a sect_n viz._n of_o mahomet_n and_o hali_n that_o be_v the_o turk_n and_o the_o persian_a the_o error_n of_o the_o persian_a recount_v and_o confute_v by_o the_o mufti_n of_o constantinople_n 119_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o ancient_a sect_n and_o heresy_n among_o the_o turk_n 122_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o new_a and_o modern_a sect_n arisen_a among_o the_o turk_n and_o how_o dangerous_a some_o of_o they_o may_v prove_v for_o raise_v sedition_n in_o the_o empire_n 128_o chap._n xiii_o of_o their_o religious_a man_n and_o first_o of_o their_o dervish_n 135_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o order_n of_o ebrbuhare_n 141_o chap._n xv._n of_o the_o order_n of_o nimetuhali_n 142_o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o order_n of_o kadri_n 143_o chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o order_n of_o kalenderi_n 145_o chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o order_n of_o edhemi_n 147_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o order_n of_o bectasse_fw-la 148_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o order_n of_o hizrevi_n or_o herewi_n 149_o chap._n xxi_o of_o marriage_n divorce_n and_o how_o far_o concubinage_n be_v indulge_v among_o the_o turk_n 151_o chap._n xxii_o of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a religion_n and_o first_o of_o circumcision_n 157_o chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o five_o necessary_a point_n which_o be_v require_v to_o constitute_v a_o true_a mahometan_a viz._n 1._o wash_n 2._o prayer_n 3._o observation_n of_o the_o ramazan_n 4._o the_o zacat_fw-la 5._o pilgrimage_n 158_o chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o bairam_n and_o the_o ceremony_n use_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o minister_n towards_o the_o grand_a signior_n 162_o chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o prohibition_n of_o swines-flesh_n and_o wine_n 165_o chap._n xxvi_o of_o their_o morality_n good_a work_n and_o some_o certain_a account_n of_o their_o law_n worthy_a observation_n 166_o the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o military_a discipline_n among_o the_o turk_n 1_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o turkish_a militia_n in_o general_n 3_o chap._n iii_o a_o computation_n of_o the_o force_n arise_v from_o the_o zaim_v and_o timariot_n 6_o chap._n iv._o of_o certain_a custom_n and_o law_n observe_v among_o the_o zaim_n and_o timariot_n 13_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o grand_a cairo_n and_o egypt_n and_o of_o the_o auxiliary_a force_n to_o the_o forementioned_a militia_n of_o the_o turk_n 14_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o spahee_n 16_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o janissary_n 22_o chap._n viii_o whether_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o army_n of_o janissary_n according_a to_o the_o original_a institution_n be_v now_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o polity_n among_o the_o turk_n 28_o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o chiause_n 31_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a militia_n viz._n the_o toptchi_n segbans_n and_o sarigias_n gebegee_n muhlagi_n besli_n and_o delees_n 32_o chap._n xi_o certain_a observation_n on_o the_o turkish_a camp_n 36_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o turk_n armata_n or_o naval_a force_n at_o sea_n 45_o the_o conclusion_n 49_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o turkish_a polity_n chap._n i._n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o turkish_a government_n be_v different_a from_o most_o other_o in_o the_o world_n have_v need_n of_o peculiar_a maxim_n and_o rule_n whereon_o to_o establish_v and_o confirm_v itself_o i_o have_v begin_v a_o work_n which_o seem_v very_o full_a of_o difficulty_n and_o labour_n for_o to_o trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o government_n in_o the_o best_a form_v and_o mould_v commonwealth_n such_o as_o be_v support_v with_o reason_n and_o with_o religion_n be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o unriddle_v and_o resolve_v a_o mystery_n for_o as_o a_o commonwealth_n by_o many_o author_n fluctuâ—_n have_v not_o be_v unapt_o compare_v to_o a_o ship_n in_o divers_a respect_n and_o proper_a allegory_n so_o 14._o principal_o the_o small_a impression_n or_o sign_n of_o 1._o tract_n the_o float_a habitation_n leave_v behind_o it_o on_o the_o sea_n in_o all_o the_o traverse_n it_o make_v according_a to_o the_o different_a wind_n to_o attain_v its_o port_n be_v a_o lively_a emblem_n of_o the_o various_a motion_n of_o good_a government_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o circumstance_n time_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o chance_n and_o event_n leave_v little_a or_o no_o path_n in_o all_o the_o ocean_n of_o humane_a affair_n but_o there_o must_v be_v yet_o certain_a rule_n in_o every_o government_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o it_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n and_o so_o essential_a to_o it_o that_o they_o admit_v of_o no_o change_n until_o the_o whole_a model_n of_o polity_n suffer_v a_o convulsion_n and_o be_v shake_v into_o some_o other_o form_n which_o be_v either_o effect_v by_o the_o new_a law_n of_o a_o conqueror_n or_o by_o intestine_a and_o civil_a revolution_n of_o such_o maxim_n as_o these_o obvious_a to_o all_o who_o have_v have_v any_o practice_n in_o the_o ottoman_a court_n i_o have_v make_v a_o collection_n subjoin_v to_o every_o head_n some_o reflection_n and_o consideration_n of_o my_o own_o which_o at_o my_o leisure_n hour_n i_o have_v weigh_v and_o examine_v bring_v they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o my_o weak_a judgement_n and_o ability_n to_o the_o measure_n and_o test_n of_o reason_n and_o virtue_n as_o also_o to_o a_o similitude_n and_o congruity_n with_o the_o maxim_n of_o other_o empire_n to_o which_o god_n have_v give_v the_o large_a extent_n of_o dominion_n but_o indeed_o when_o i_o have_v consider_v serious_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o turkish_a government_n the_o absoluteness_n of_o a_o emperor_n without_o reason_n without_o virtue_n who_o speech_n may_v be_v irrational_a and_o yet_o must_v be_v law_n who_o action_n irregular_a and_o yet_o example_n who_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n if_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o imperial_a concernment_n be_v most_o common_o corrupt_v and_o yet_o decree_v irresistible_a when_o i_o consider_v what_o little_a reward_n there_o be_v for_o virtue_n and_o no_o punishment_n for_o profitable_a and_o thrive_a vice_n how_o man_n be_v raise_v at_o once_o by_o adulation_n chance_n and_o the_o sole_a favour_n of_o the_o prince_n without_o any_o title_n of_o noble_a blood_n or_o the_o motive_n of_o previous_a desert_n or_o former_a testimony_n and_o experience_n of_o part_n or_o ability_n to_o the_o weighty_a the_o rich_a and_o most_o honourable_a charge_n of_o the_o empire_n when_o i_o consider_v how_o short_a their_o continuance_n be_v in_o they_o how_o with_o one_o frown_n of_o their_o prince_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o with_o what_o greediness_n above_o all_o people_n in_o the_o world_n they_o thirst_v and_o haste_n to_o be_v rich_a and_o yet_o know_v their_o treasure_n be_v but_o
scheriff_n or_o zechin_n a_o year_n which_o he_o may_v just_o and_o honest_o pretend_v to_o as_o much_o be_v the_o tribute_n yearly_o pay_v the_o grand_a signior_n from_o that_o place_n which_o be_v most_o common_o bring_v since_o the_o war_n with_o venice_n upon_o camel_n back_n by_o land_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o 500_o man_n not_o to_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o be_v intercept_v at_o sea_n another_o sum_n of_o 600_o thousand_o zechin_n yearly_o go_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o turk_n force_n in_o egypt_n beside_o the_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o pascha_fw-la extort_v with_o insupportable_a avarice_n and_o tyranny_n from_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n during_o the_o space_n of_o his_o 3_o year_n government_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o grow_v excessive_a rich_a and_o able_a to_o refund_v a_o good_a stream_n into_o the_o grand_a signior_n coffer_n at_o his_o return_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o more_o large_a discourse_n he_o command_v 16_o sangiack_n as_o be_v report_v but_o not_o be_v register_v in_o the_o king_n book_n i_o let_v they_o pass_v without_o name_v they_o 2_o be_v the_o government_n of_o bagdat_n otherwise_o babylon_n have_v a_o revenue_n of_o a_o million_o and_o 700_o thousand_o asper_n and_o command_v 22_o sangiack_n viz._n dertenk_n gezan_n gewazir_fw-it renk_n aiadiie_n gelle_n semwat_n remaliie_n beiare_fw-la derne_n debare_n wasit_fw-la gebkiule_n gedide_fw-la kesend_n kasrschirin_fw-mi ghiilan_n karag_n anne_n alsebah_n demurkapn_n 〈◊〉_d karaniie_n 3._o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o pascha_fw-la of_o yemen_n which_o be_v in_o arabia_n faelix_fw-la who_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v at_o adem_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n which_o place_n and_o country_n be_v recover_v for_o the_o most_o part_n again_o from_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o arabian_n it_o be_v neither_o needful_a to_o mention_v the_o revenue_n nor_o the_o sangiack_n it_o former_o command_v 4._o be_v the_o government_n of_o habelch_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o abyssine_n in_o ethiopia_n call_v also_o by_o the_o turk_n 〈◊〉_d which_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o prester_n john_n be_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o ottoman_a force_n be_v now_o whole_o lose_v to_o the_o turk_n so_o that_o we_o can_v neither_o assign_v the_o revenue_n nor_o the_o sangiack_n 5._o in_o the_o government_n also_o of_o bosra_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o persia_n a_o maritine_n city_n in_o the_o sinus_n persicus_n near_o byblis_n in_o 〈◊〉_d be_v reckon_v 26_o sangiack_n but_o now_o not_o hold_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v no_o other_o power_n there_o nor_o benefit_n thence_o except_v only_o that_o prayer_n be_v make_v constant_o for_o the_o sultan_n 6._o in_o the_o government_n of_o lahsa_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o ormus_n in_o persia_n be_v count_v 6_o sangiack_n viz._n aiwen_n sakul_n negniie_n netif_a benderazir_fw-it giriz_n but_o these_o country_n be_v poor_a and_o have_v scarce_o any_o place_n in_o the_o grand_a signior_n register_n to_o these_o we_o shall_v add_v the_o government_n of_o algiers_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n but_o that_o be_v much_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o turk_n obedience_n and_o become_v almost_o independent_a of_o themselves_o we_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o discourse_n of_o they_o especial_o because_o of_o late_a year_n the_o mutual_a treaty_n with_o barbary_n and_o interchange_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n with_o those_o country_n have_v make_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o that_o people_n well_o know_v and_o familiar_a in_o england_n the_o use_n of_o the_o particular_a catalogue_n foregoing_a be_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n which_o have_v so_o many_o considerable_a government_n and_o principality_n in_o its_o possession_n wherewith_o to_o encourage_v and_o excite_v the_o endeavour_n of_o heroic_a spirit_n to_o a_o ambition_n of_o great_a and_o noble_a enterprise_n whereby_o to_o merit_v the_o reward_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sultan_n to_o gratify_v they_o with_o and_o also_o to_o help_v in_o the_o just_a computation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o man_n the_o turk_n can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n every_o pascha_fw-la be_v oblige_v for_o every_o 5000_o asper_n rent_n to_o bring_v a_o soldier_n to_o the_o war_n though_o notwithstanding_o they_o often_o appear_v for_o ostentation_n and_o gain_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n favour_n with_o more_o man_n than_o their_o due_a compliment_n as_o in_o the_o last_o war_n with_o germany_n the_o beglerbeg_n of_o romania_n bring_v 10000_o effective_a man_n into_o the_o field_n of_o these_o beglerbeg_n five_o have_v the_o title_n of_o vizier_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o councillor_n viz._n the_o paschas_fw-la of_o anatolia_n babylon_n cairo_n romania_n and_o buda_n which_o be_v charge_n of_o the_o great_a riches_n power_n and_o fame_n the_o other_o have_v their_o pre-eminence_n rank_n or_o order_n according_a to_o the_o priority_n of_o conquest_n and_o antiquity_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n these_o be_v all_o the_o great_a government_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o who_o respective_a jurisdiction_n be_v always_o three_o principal_a officer_n viz._n the_o mufti_n the_o reis_n efendi_n otherwise_o call_v reis_n kitab_v which_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n or_o secretary_n of_o state_n or_o rather_o those_o two_o office_n unite_v into_o one_o and_o the_o three_o be_v tefterdar_n pashaw_n or_o lord_n treasurer_n these_o three_o officer_n be_v near_a councillor_n and_o attendant_n on_o their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o also_o they_o be_v on_o the_o prime_a visier_n who_o mufti_n reis_n efendi_n and_o tefterdar_n have_v a_o superiority_n and_o dignity_n above_o the_o other_o and_o be_v to_o they_o as_o the_o original_n to_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o mufti_n we_o shall_v speak_v in_o due_a place_n the_o reis_n efendi_n which_o signify_v chief_a of_o the_o writer_n or_o bookman_n for_o the_o turk_n call_v always_o man_n of_o the_o law_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o pen_n and_o parochial_a priest_n by_o the_o title_n of_o efendi_n be_v always_o present_a and_o attend_v on_o the_o visier_n for_o pass_v order_n decree_n patent_n and_o commission_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v daily_o dispatch_v in_o those_o number_n into_o all_o place_n as_o be_v incredible_a for_o the_o turk_n govern_v more_o by_o their_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o affair_n then_o by_o a_o set_a rule_n or_o form_n every_o business_n require_v its_o distinct_a order_n and_o the_o very_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v moderate_v according_a to_o the_o command_n and_o direction_n they_o receive_v from_o above_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o reis_n efendi_n hand_n be_v fill_v with_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o business_n as_o employ_v great_a number_n of_o writer_n and_o consequent_o bring_v in_o riches_n flow_v to_o his_o coffer_n some_o in_o which_o office_n who_o by_o their_o part_n industry_n and_o courage_n have_v gain_v authority_n and_o respect_n have_v amass_v wealth_n which_o may_v compare_v with_o the_o riches_n and_o treasure_n of_o prince_n we_o shall_v here_o instance_n in_o one_o of_o late_a year_n famous_a in_o turkey_n for_o his_o knowledge_n and_o riches_n call_v samozade_v one_o who_o have_v pile_v those_o heap_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v rich_a and_o curious_a as_o wear_v too_o tedious_a and_o long_a to_o insert_v in_o a_o catalogue_n in_o this_o place_n it_o may_v suffice_v that_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n for_o some_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o great_a visier_n such_o a_o treasure_n be_v find_v appertain_v to_o he_o all_o which_o be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v enrich_v and_o raise_v his_o prince_n have_v he_o be_v impoverish_v and_o in_o a_o decline_a condition_n the_o other_o great_a officer_n be_v the_o tefterdar_n or_o lord_n treasurer_n who_o receive_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o pay_v the_o soldiery_n and_o make_v other_o public_a disbursement_n this_o office_n be_v different_a from_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o seraglio_n of_o who_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v who_o attend_v to_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o court_n and_o to_o gather_v in_o the_o accidental_a profit_n and_o present_v pay_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n which_o be_v so_o considerable_a that_o every_o sultan_n for_o the_o most_o part_n amass_v a_o particular_a treasure_n of_o his_o own_o which_o after_o his_o death_n be_v enclose_v in_o a_o certain_a chamber_n and_o shut_v with_o a_o iron_n gate_n and_o the_o keyhole_n stop_v with_o lead_n and_o over_o the_o port_n be_v write_v in_o golden_a letter_n the_o treasure_n of_o such_o a_o sultan_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o
misfortune_n to_o entreat_v of_o peace_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o may_v gain_v time_n to_o recollect_v their_o force_n and_o provision_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war._n it_o be_v notable_a and_o worthy_a of_o record_n the_o treachery_n of_o the_o treaty_n use_v in_o the_o year_n 1604._o begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o mahomet_n the_o three_o and_o break_v off_o by_o achmat_n his_o successor_n the_o overture_n for_o a_o treaty_n be_v first_o propound_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o commissioner_n from_o the_o emperor_n appoint_v and_o meet_v the_o turk_n at_o buda_n twelve_o day_n truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o consideration_n of_o the_o article_n and_o present_v send_v by_o the_o turk_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o persuade_v he_o of_o the_o reality_n of_o their_o intention_n mahomet_n die_v sultan_n achmat_n renew_v his_o commission_n to_o the_o bassa_n of_o buda_n to_o continue_v the_o treaty_n whereupon_o the_o christian_a and_o turk_n commissioner_n have_v another_o meeting_n at_o pesth_n where_o whilst_o the_o christian_n be_v courteous_o feast_v the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o tent_n near_o the_o town_n and_o they_o to_o create_v in_o the_o christian_n a_o assurance_n of_o their_o faithful_a deal_n be_v produce_v letter_n from_o 〈◊〉_d sultan_n and_o prime_a visier_n fill_v with_o oath_n and_o protestation_n as_o by_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n by_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n by_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o like_a that_o their_o intention_n for_o peace_n be_v real_a and_o mean_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v honourable_a and_o just_a at_o that_o very_a time_n the_o turk_n of_o buda_n conceive_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o great_a jollity_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o wall_n of_o pesth_n be_v neglect_v and_o slight_o man_v issue_v 〈◊〉_d in_o great_a number_n to_o surprise_v it_o the_o alarm_n of_o which_o end_v the_o banquet_n and_o the_o turk_n find_v matter_n contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n return_v only_o with_o the_o shame_n of_o their_o 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engagement_n and_o this_o be_v read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n call_v kitab_v hadaia_n it_o be_v the_o usual_a form_n and_o custom_n when_o a_o noble_a advantage_n be_v espy_v on_o any_o country_n with_o which_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o quarrel_n to_o demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o muftee_o for_o the_o lawfnlness_n of_o war_n who_o without_o consult_v other_o consideration_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o reasonable_a occasion_n than_o the_o utility_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o forego_n precedent_n of_o his_o prophet_n pass_v his_o fetfa_n or_o sentence_n by_o which_o the_o war_n become_v warrantable_a and_o the_o cause_n justify_v and_o allow_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o even_o among_o christian_a prince_n and_o other_o the_o most_o gallant_a people_n of_o the_o world_n advantage_n have_v be_v take_v contrary_a to_o league_n and_o faith_n and_o war_n commence_v upon_o frivolous_a and_o slight_a pretence_n and_o state_n have_v never_o want_v reason_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o league_n though_o confirm_v by_o oath_n and_o all_o the_o rite_n of_o religious_a vow_n we_o know_v it_o be_v controvert_v in_o the_o school_n whether_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v with_o infidel_n with_o heretic_n and_o wicked_a man_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v more_o honourable_a to_o be_v out_o of_o question_n but_o we_o never_o read_v that_o perfidiousness_n by_o act_n and_o proclamation_n be_v allowable_a or_o that_o it_o be_v holy_a to_o be_v faithless_a until_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n by_o the_o example_n of_o their_o prophet_n record_v and_o command_v this_o lesson_n as_o a_o beneficial_a and_o useful_a axiom_n to_o their_o disciple_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o what_o i_o have_v hear_v and_o read_v in_o some_o book_n of_o the_o honesty_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o turk_n extol_v and_o applaud_v they_o as_o man_n accomplish_v with_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o moral_a life_n thence_o seem_v to_o infer_v that_o christianity_n itself_o impose_v none_o of_o those_o engagement_n of_o goodness_n on_o man_n nature_n as_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o do_v imagine_v but_o such_o man_n i_o believe_v have_v neither_o read_v the_o history_n nor_o consult_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o religion_n nor_o practise_v their_o conversation_n and_o in_o all_o point_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o turk_n deal_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a if_o through_o a_o charitable_a opinion_n of_o what_o they_o know_v not_o they_o err_v in_o the_o apprehension_n and_o character_n they_o pass_v upon_o they_o of_o the_o turkish_a religion_n book_n ii_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o general_n the_o civil_a law_n appertain_v to_o religion_n among_o the_o turk_n be_v so_o confound_v into_o one_o body_n that_o we_o can_v scarce_o treat_v of_o one_o without_o the_o other_o for_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o 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code_o and_o pandect_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d constitution_n the_o first_o be_v the_o koran_n the_o second_o the_o consent_n or_o testimony_n of_o wiseman_n call_v the_o assonah_n or_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o three_o the_o inference_n or_o deduction_n of_o one_o thing_n from_o another_o mahomet_n write_v the_o koran_n and_o prescribe_v some_o law_n for_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o other_o addition_n or_o superstructure_n be_v compose_v by_o their_o doctor_n that_o succeed_v which_o be_v ebbubecher_n omar_n ozman_n and_o haly_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o babylon_n and_o egypt_n be_v other_o doctor_n and_o expositor_n of_o their_o law_n who_o sentence_n and_o position_n be_v of_o divine_a authority_n among_o they_o but_o their_o esteem_n of_o be_v oraculous_a fail_v with_o their_o temporal_a power_n that_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o infallible_a determination_n be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o sword_n transfer_v to_o the_o turkish_a
mufti_n and_o though_o there_o be_v great_a diversity_n among_o the_o doctor_n as_o touch_v the_o explication_n of_o their_o law_n yet_o he_o be_v esteem_v a_o true_a believer_n who_o observe_v these_o five_o article_n or_o fundamental_o of_o the_o law_n to_o which_o every_o true_a turk_n be_v oblige_v the_o first_o be_v cleanness_n in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o their_o body_n and_o garment_n second_o to_o make_v prayer_n five_o time_n a_o day_n three_o to_o observe_v the_o ramazan_n or_o monthly_a fast._n four_o to_o perform_v faithful_o the_o zekat_n or_o give_v of_o alm_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n prescribe_v in_o a_o certain_a book_n write_v by_o the_o four_o doctor_n of_o they_o call_v asan_n embela_n etc._n etc._n five_o to_o make_v their_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecha_n if_o they_o have_v mean_n and_o possibility_n to_o perform_v it_o but_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n require_v to_o be_v believe_v be_v but_o one_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o mahomet_n his_o prophet_n other_o rite_n as_o circumcision_n observation_n of_o friday_n for_o a_o day_n of_o devotion_n abstinence_n from_o swine_n flesh_n and_o from_o blood_n be_v not_o reckon_v as_o they_o say_v among_o the_o five_o principal_a point_n because_o they_o be_v enjoin_v as_o trial_n and_o proof_n of_o a_o man_n obedience_n to_o the_o more_o necessary_a law_n chap._n ii_o the_o toleration_n that_o mahometanism_n in_o its_o infancy_n promise_v to_o other_o religion_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n that_o agreement_n be_v afterward_o observe_v when_o mahometanism_n be_v first_o weak_a and_o therefore_o put_v on_o a_o modest_a countenance_n and_o plausible_a aspect_n to_o deceive_v mankind_n it_o find_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n illuminate_v with_o christianity_n endue_v with_o active_a grace_n 〈◊〉_d and_o devotion_n and_o establish_v within_o itself_o with_o purity_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o firm_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n though_o great_o shake_v by_o the_o horesy_n of_o arrius_n and_o nestorius_n yet_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v guard_v not_o only_o with_o its_o patience_n long-suffering_a and_o hope_v but_o also_o with_o the_o fortification_n arm_n and_o protection_n of_o emperor_n and_o king_n so_o that_o mahometanism_n come_v then_o on_o the_o disadvantage_n and_o have_v a_o hard_a game_n to_o play_v either_o by_o the_o lustre_n of_o grace_n and_o good_a example_n of_o a_o strict_a life_n to_o outshine_v christianity_n or_o by_o a_o looseness_n and_o indulgence_n to_o corrupt_v manner_n to_o pervert_v man_n dedicate_v to_o god_n service_n or_o by_o cruelty_n or_o menace_n to_o gain_v those_o who_o account_v martyrdom_n their_o great_a glory_n and_o be_v now_o also_o defend_v by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o own_o prince_n judge_n it_o best_a policy_n to_o make_v proffer_n of_o truce_n and_o peace_n between_o the_o christian_a and_o its_o own_o profession_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o place_n where_o its_o arm_n be_v prevalent_a and_o prosperous_a proclaim_v a_o free_a toleration_n to_o all_o religion_n but_o especial_o in_o outward_a appearance_n court_v and_o favour_v the_o christian_a draw_v its_o tenant_n and_o doctrine_n in_o some_o conformity_n to_o that_o rule_n confess_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o prophet_n and_o great_a than_o moses_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n that_o mary_n conceive_v by_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o rose_n that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v free_a from_o original_a sin_n and_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o be_v so_o style_v in_o the_o koran_n and_o cure_v disease_n raise_v the_o dead_a and_o work_v many_o miracle_n and_o by_o his_o power_n his_o disciple_n do_v the_o like_a and_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o speak_v of_o he_o with_o much_o reverence_n and_o with_o heat_n to_o deny_v christ_n passion_n say_v it_o be_v a_o impiety_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n who_o love_v and_o have_v confer_v so_o much_o power_n and_o so_o many_o grace_n on_o christ_n shall_v so_o far_o dishonour_v he_o as_o to_o deliver_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v the_o worst_a and_o most_o scorn_v of_o man_n or_o to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v the_o most_o infamous_a and_o vile_a of_o all_o punishment_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o christianity_n to_o be_v charitable_a modest_a and_o well_o wisher_n to_o its_o professor_n and_o mahomet_n himself_o say_v in_o his_o koran_n thus_o o_o infidel_n i_o do_v not_o adore_v what_o you_o adore_v and_o you_o do_v not_o adore_v what_o i_o worship_v observe_v you_o your_o law_n and_o i_o will_v observe_v i_o and_o for_o a_o far_a assurance_n of_o his_o toleration_n of_o christianity_n and_o evidence_n to_o the_o world_n that_o his_o intention_n be_v neither_o to_o persecute_v nor_o extirpate_v their_o religion_n he_o make_v this_o follow_a compact_n the_o original_n of_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o friar_n on_o mount_n carmel_n near_o mount_n libanus_n which_o be_v within_o one_o day_n journey_n of_o mecha_n and_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o mahometan_a pilgrim_n make_v their_o corban_n or_o sacrifice_n before_o they_o enter_v that_o city_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o more_o at_o large_a and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v transport_v to_o the_o king_n library_n in_o france_n which_o because_o it_o be_v ancient_a and_o of_o curiosity_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o be_v insert_v here_o mahomet_n send_v from_o god_n to_o teach_v mankind_n and_o declare_v the_o divine_a commission_n in_o truth_n write_v these_o thing_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o christian_a religion_n determine_v by_o god_n may_v remain_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o east_n and_o of_o the_o west_n as_o well_o among_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o stranger_n near_a and_o remote_a know_v and_o unknown_a to_o all_o these_o people_n i_o leave_v this_o present_a writing_n as_o a_o inviolable_a league_n as_o a_o decision_n of_o all_o far_a controversy_n and_o a_o law_n whereby_o justice_n be_v declare_v and_o strict_a observance_n enjoin_v therefore_o whosoever_o of_o the_o mosselmans_n faith_n themselves_o shall_v neglect_v to_o perform_v these_o thing_n and_o violate_v this_o league_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o infidel_n break_v it_o and_o transgress_v what_o i_o command_v herein_o he_o break_v the_o compact_a of_o god_n resist_v his_o agreement_n and_o contemn_v his_o testament_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o king_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o faithful_a by_o this_o agreement_n whereby_o i_o have_v oblige_v myself_o and_o which_o the_o christian_n have_v require_v of_o i_o and_o in_o my_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o my_o disciple_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n of_o god_n with_o they_o and_o league_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o prophet_n apostle_n elect_v and_o faithful_a saint_n and_o bless_v of_o time_n past_a and_o to_o come_v by_o this_o covenant_n i_o say_v and_o testament_n of_o i_o which_o i_o will_v have_v maintain_v with_o as_o much_o religion_n as_o a_o prophet_n missionary_n or_o as_o a_o angel_n next_o to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n be_v strict_a in_o his_o obedience_n towards_o god_n and_o in_o observance_n to_o his_o law_n and_o covenant_n i_o promise_v to_o defend_v their_o judge_n in_o my_o province_n with_o my_o horse_n and_o foot_n auxiliary_n and_o other_o my_o faithful_a follower_n and_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n whether_o remote_a or_o near_o and_o secure_v they_o both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o to_o protect_v their_o church_n temple_n oratory_n monastery_n and_o place_n of_o pilgrimage_n wheresoever_o situate_v whether_o in_o mountain_n or_o valley_n cavern_n or_o house_n a_o plain_a or_o upon_o the_o sand_n or_o in_o what_o sort_n of_o edifice_n soever_o also_o to_o preserve_v their_o religion_n and_o their_o good_n in_o what_o part_n soever_o they_o be_v 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〈◊〉_d giant_n and_o that_o the_o same_o man_n he_o have_v see_v take_v a_o iron_n bar_v red_a hot_a from_o the_o fire_n and_o hole_n it_o in_o his_o mouth_n and_o though_o the_o spittle_n and_o moisture_n of_o his_o mouth_n 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o heat_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o take_v it_o thence_o again_o without_o the_o least_o 〈◊〉_d or_o burn_a imaginable_a this_o sort_n of_o people_n of_o all_o other_o 〈◊〉_d addict_v themselves_o to_o drink_v wine_n strong-water_n and_o other_o intoxicate_a liquor_n and_o eat_v opium_n in_o that_o quantity_n by_o degree_n use_v their_o body_n thereunto_o that_o no_o 〈◊〉_d or_o mithridates_n himself_o who_o be_v nourish_v with_o poison_n be_v capable_a to_o digest_v half_o that_o proportion_n that_o these_o man_n will_v do_v the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v at_o first_o like_o man_n drink_v or_o mad_a to_o raise_v their_o spirit_n to_o a_o sort_n of_o distract_a mirth_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o subtle_a vapour_n be_v consume_v and_o spend_v and_o 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they_o which_o be_v call_v kabin_n when_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n for_o a_o month_n or_o for_o a_o certain_a limit_a time_n and_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v for_o the_o price_n before_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o judge_n and_o this_o stranger_n oftentimes_o use_v who_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o continency_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o find_v a_o wife_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o travel_v and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o they_o term_v in_o spain_n to_o be_v emancibado_n or_o casado_n de_fw-fr media_n carta_n only_o the_o act_n there_o be_v not_o make_v allowable_a by_o the_o law_n as_o in_o turkey_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o marriage_n common_o use_v among_o the_o turk_n if_o we_o may_v give_v it_o that_o honourable_a title_n which_o be_v the_o conjunction_n of_o a_o eunuch_n with_o a_o woman_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o be_v whole_o disarm_v of_o all_o part_n of_o virility_n do_v notwithstanding_o take_v many_o wife_n and_o exercise_v lust_n of_o a_o unknown_a and_o 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to_o hallow_v this_o permission_n but_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a argument_n with_o a_o turk_n to_o excuse_v this_o liceuse_n and_o authority_n to_o sin_n upon_o consideration_n of_o be_v better_a able_a to_o war_n against_o the_o professor_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o therefore_o the_o turk_n will_v hardly_o be_v convince_v but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d manner_n of_o concubinage_n have_v much_o more_o of_o sanctity_n order_n and_o policy_n in_o it_o as_o be_v free_a from_o disease_n and_o foulness_n than_o the_o wander_a lust_n of_o stew_n or_o impudence_n of_o cortesan_n make_v bold_a and_o hard-foreheaded_n by_o concession_n of_o authority_n pudet_fw-la haec_fw-la opprohria_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la dici_fw-la potuisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n among_o all_o the_o privilege_n that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d enjoy_v above_o his_o subject_n this_o one_o he_o have_v less_o than_o they_o that_o he_o can_v marry_v but_o yet_o have_v as_o many_o woman_n as_o serve_v his_o use_n though_o never_o so_o libidinous_a or_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o ostentation_n and_o great_a magnificence_n of_o his_o court_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a prince_n who_o place_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o pomp_n in_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o woman_n this_o disuse_n of_o marriage_n in_o the_o sultan_n have_v be_v a_o maxim_n of_o state_n and_o reckon_v among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d inter_fw-la arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la from_o the_o time_n of_o bajazet_n until_o this_o very_a age_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v diverse_o relate_v busbequius_fw-la say_v that_o bajazet_n after_o the_o great_a victory_n obtain_v against_o he_o by_o tamerlane_n to_o his_o other_o great_a misfortue_n and_o disgrace_n have_v this_o one_o add_v of_o have_v his_o wife_n despina_n who_o he_o dear_o love_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o ignominious_a and_o undecent_a treatment_n be_v before_o the_o eye_n of_o her_o husband_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o more_o dishonour_n and_o sorrow_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o affliction_n so_o that_o ever_o since_o that_o time_n the_o sultan_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o be_v capable_a of_o that_o disgrace_n on_o occasion_n of_o like_a fortune_n take_v no_o feminine_a companion_n of_o their_o empire_n in_o who_o they_o may_v be_v more_o concern_v than_o as_o in_o slave_n or_o the_o loss_n of_o good_n riches_n or_o estate_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o policy_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a reach_n and_o design_n than_o the_o consideration_n of_o matter_n so_o mere_o possible_a for_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o only_a sign_n and_o ceremony_n of_o a_o sulans_n make_v a_o wife_n be_v the_o endow_v she_o with_o riches_n agreeable_a to_o her_o condition_n and_o quality_n not_o call_v kabin_n which_o be_v dowry_n but_o pashmaluck_v or_o money_n for_o her_o shoe_n which_o beside_o present_v jewel_n and_o rich_a garment_n for_o herself_o and_o great_a attendance_n her_o revenue_n ought_v to_o be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o a_o valede_n or_o mother_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n which_o be_v four_o or_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o dollar_n yearly_o rend_v so_o that_o be_v this_o custom_n in_o use_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o disposition_n of_o some_o prince_n that_o be_v amorous_a and_o prodigal_a the_o chief_a revenue_n of_o the_o empire_n will_v be_v expend_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o woman_n and_o divert_v from_o the_o true_a channel_n in_o which_o the_o treasure_n ought_v to_o run_v for_o nourishment_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n beside_o be_v it_o the_o custom_n for_o sultan_n to_z take_v wife_n it_o will_v contract_v that_o main_a principle_n of_o policy_n among_o they_o of_o avoid_v alliance_n and_o far_a relation_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n abroad_o and_o this_o be_v the_o principle_n reason_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o sultan_n osman_n ten_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n contrive_v by_o the_o rebellion_n and_o toleration_n of_o the_o soldiery_n it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o soltana_n whereby_o he_o have_v contract_v alliance_n contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o tie_n and_o solemnity_n of_o marriage_n and_o the_o nature_n thereof_o among_o the_o turk_n be_v as_o before_o relate_v from_o which_o the_o woman_n have_v no_o way_n to_o unloose_v herself_o whilst_o the_o husband_n maintain_v she_o with_o bread_n butter_n rice_n wood_n and_o flax_n to_o spin_v for_o her_o clothing_n the_o law_n subpose_v she_o so_o industrious_a a_o huswife_n as_o with_o her_o own_o labour_n to_o supply_v herself_o there_o be_v some_o other_o point_v pleadable_a in_o law_n for_o divorce_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o woman_n as_o impotency_n or_o frigidity_n in_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o like_a but_o the_o man_n have_v divers_a mean_n to_o acquit_v himself_o and_o can_v do_v it_o by_o several_a allegation_n and_o may_v upon_o as_o easy_a term_n and_o on_o as_o slight_a ground_n
chief_a eunuch_n who_o command_v the_o page_n be_v adorn_v with_o rich_a carpet_n cushion_n and_o other_o furniture_n after_o their_o fashion_n on_o the_o vigil_n or_o eve_n before_o the_o bairam_n all_o the_o prime_a officer_n of_o state_n belong_v to_o the_o empire_n then_o at_o constantinople_n assemble_v themselves_o at_o the_o grand_a signior_n seraglio_n three_o or_o four_o hour_n before_o day_n where_o as_o soon_o as_o day_n break_v the_o grand_a signior_n mount_v on_o horse_n back_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o go_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o santa_n sophia_n where_o have_v say_v his_o morning_n prayer_n he_o return_v again_o to_o the_o seraglio_n 〈◊〉_d return_v he_o enter_v the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o royal_a chamber_n and_o set_v himself_o in_o his_o seat_n of_o state_n have_v the_o chief_a eunuch_n of_o the_o page_n on_o his_o left_a hand_n the_o son_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d han_n which_o remain_v for_o hostage_n in_o the_o turkish_a court_n upon_o sign_n make_v to_o they_o be_v the_o first_o who_o present_v themselves_o before_o he_o to_o wish_v he_o a_o happy_a festival_n who_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v report_v he_o walk_v three_o pace_n to_o meet_v and_o they_o prostrate_v themselves_o say_v eiamischerif_n which_o be_v may_v these_o day_n be_v happy_a and_o arise_v kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o so_o retire_v the_o next_o who_o make_v his_o address_n be_v the_o prime_a visier_n who_o stand_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n in_o the_o front_n of_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d pashaw_n and_o other_o great_a officer_n compliment_n the_o grand_a signior_n upon_o one_o knee_n and_o near_o approach_v kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o then_o arise_v take_v the_o station_n of_o the_o kapa_n agasi_n or_o eunuch_n of_o the_o page_n the_o next_o who_o follow_v in_o this_o ceremony_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d who_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n front_v the_o officer_n and_o principal_a head_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o kadeleschere_n or_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o anatolia_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o nakib_n eschref_n principal_a head_n or_o primate_n of_o the_o kindred_n of_o mahomet_n the_o mullah_n preacher_n call_v seigh_v and_o other_o then_o the_o 〈◊〉_d bow_v his_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n hold_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o girdle_n kiss_v he_o on_o the_o left_a shoulder_n and_o the_o grand_a signior_n step_v one_o pace_n forward_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o so_o retire_v to_o his_o place_n then_o all_o the_o other_o in_o their_o several_a order_n take_v their_o turn_n to_o pass_v this_o ceremony_n who_o be_v treat_v according_a to_o what_o the_o prime_a visier_n inform_v the_o grand_a signior_n for_o some_o kiss_n his_o hand_n other_o the_o hem_n of_o his_o vest_n some_o his_o sleeve_n other_o his_o breast_n thereafter_o as_o their_o quality_n and_o authority_n be_v which_o be_v so_o full_a of_o variety_n and_o formal_a 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v a_o book_n write_v express_o treat_v of_o all_o the_o particularity_n of_o this_o ceremony_n the_o last_o of_o all_o who_o be_v call_v to_o perform_v his_o compliment_n be_v the_o janizar_n agasi_n or_o the_o general_n of_o the_o janissary_n this_o part_n be_v thus_o far_o pass_v the_o grand_a signior_n enter_v into_o a_o more_o retire_a chamber_n of_o the_o seraglio_n where_o the_o arz_n 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o four_o principal_a page_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o court_n to_o do_v their_o obeisance_n as_o before_o then_o follow_v the_o eunuch_n and_o other_o page_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o dinner_n be_v provide_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o divan_n where_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n have_v comply_v with_o their_o obligation_n take_v a_o plentiful_a repast_n at_o the_o grand_a signior_n charge_n after_o which_o the_o grand_a signior_n make_v a_o present_a to_o each_o of_o the_o sixteen_o principal_a officer_n of_o sable_a vest_n with_o which_o the_o ceremony_n conclude_v then_o be_v way_n make_v for_o the_o coach_n of_o the_o soltanaes_n who_o have_v be_v cloister_v in_o the_o old_a seraglio_n the_o whole_a year_n before_o be_v glad_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o bairam_n to_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v their_o visit_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o be_v of_o his_o kindred_n and_o relation_n and_o then_o to_o the_o queen_n or_o queen-mother_n and_o to_o the_o other_o soltanaes_n and_o lady_n with_o who_o they_o use_v variety_n of_o ceremony_n according_a to_o their_o condition_n and_o quality_n and_o there_o have_v liberty_n to_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n in_o banquet_a and_o other_o divertisement_n of_o music_n and_o discourse_n i_o may_v well_o be_v observe_v from_o the_o premise_n how_o general_o the_o world_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o opinion_n be_v conceive_v of_o the_o courtship_n use_v among_o the_o turk_n common_o repute_v by_o traveller_n to_o be_v rude_a come_v much_o short_a of_o that_o quaintness_n bowing_n cringing_n and_o 〈◊〉_d posture_n use_v in_o christendom_n it_o be_v true_a the_o turk_n deportment_n even_o in_o the_o most_o vile_a and_o mechanic_n vulgar_a though_o never_o so_o mean_a be_v carry_v with_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o barbarity_n and_o rudeness_n towards_o the_o best_a of_o christian_n in_o those_o part_n which_o proceed_v rather_o from_o a_o sort_n of_o pride_n and_o detestation_n teach_v they_o by_o their_o religion_n then_o from_o any_o want_n of_o be_v instruct_v in_o their_o duty_n of_o due_a reverence_n to_o their_o superior_n for_o in_o their_o carriage_n one_o towards_o the_o other_o they_o observe_v the_o rule_n and_o nicety_n of_o compliment_n with_o as_o much_o variety_n and_o exactness_n as_o be_v exercise_v in_o rome_n or_o the_o most_o civilise_a court_n of_o christendom_n and_o among_o the_o chief_a minister_n there_o be_v much_o preciseness_n and_o caution_n use_v not_o to_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o that_o ceremony_n which_o 〈◊〉_d owe_v the_o superior_n lest_o they_o shall_v disparage_v their_o own_o quality_n or_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v their_o disorderly_a submission_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o adulation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v worthy_a the_o study_n of_o christian_a minister_n employ_v in_o embassy_n in_o the_o ottoman_a court_n to_o be_v well_o inform_v in_o the_o rule_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o carriage_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n for_o uncover_v the_o head_n as_o in_o christendom_n be_v among_o they_o esteem_v ridiculous_a and_o affrontive_a and_o the_o manner_n of_o little_a bowing_n and_o often_o inclination_n of_o the_o body_n take_v as_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o great_a distance_n there_o be_v between_o the_o master_n they_o represent_v and_o therefore_o a_o little_a ceremony_n at_o the_o entrance_n and_o the_o like_a at_o departure_n with_o a_o steady_a and_o constant_a behaviour_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treaty_n or_o discourse_n be_v the_o best_a rule_n for_o a_o christian_a minister_n which_o be_v interpret_v among_o turk_n as_o the_o effect_n of_o gravity_n and_o estimation_n of_o themselves_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o contrary_n have_v cause_v many_o christian_a minister_n to_o fall_v low_a in_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o turk_n than_o they_o have_v deserve_v for_o their_o wisdom_n and_o dexterity_n in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o more_o substantial_a point_n of_o affair_n chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o prohibition_n of_o swine_n flesh_n and_o wine_n the_o five_o forego_v principle_n already_o treat_v of_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o essential_a point_n require_v towards_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o true_a mahometan_a other_o matter_n be_v proof_n and_o trial_n of_o their_o obedience_n among_o which_o none_o be_v more_o enjoin_v than_o the_o prohibition_n of_o swine_n flesh_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v call_v haram_n thing_n abominable_a and_o forbid_a the_o first_o be_v in_o reality_n abhor_v by_o they_o and_o as_o displease_v as_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o man_n to_o civilise_a people_n or_o a_o dog_n thigh_n to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v use_v to_o delicacy_n and_o wholesome_a viand_n but_o wine_n of_o late_a year_n though_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n have_v gain_v a_o better_a reputation_n and_o though_o accurse_a by_o they_o be_v yet_o account_v of_o so_o strong_a a_o temptation_n that_o the_o sin_n be_v the_o more_o excusable_a and_o though_o the_o koran_n positive_o inhibit_v the_o use_n thereof_o and_o the_o expositor_n of_o the_o law_n have_v so_o far_o remove_v it_o from_o all_o possibility_n of_o become_v lawful_a that_o they_o have_v determine_v that_o if_o wine_n be_v spill_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o that_o place_n grass_n grow_v and_o with_o that_o pasture_n a_o sheep_n or_o a_o ox_n be_v nourish_v those_o cattle_n become_v haram_n and_o be_v as_o abominable_a as_o the_o flesh_n of_o swine_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o severe_a prohibition_n hereof_o by_o their_o religion_n wine_n