&_o corporis_fw-la dote_v constantius_n chlorus_n caesar_n illam_fw-la duxit_fw-la in_o vxorem_fw-la atque_fw-la ex_fw-la eà _fw-la filium_fw-la in_o britanniâ_fw-la genuit_fw-la constantinum_n magnum_fw-la sed_fw-la eo_fw-la tandem_fw-la eboraci_fw-la defuncto_fw-la cum_fw-la annâ_fw-la illâ_fw-la euangelicâ_fw-la in_fw-la sanctâ_fw-la viduitate_fw-la perduravit_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la diem_fw-la tota_fw-la christianae_n religioni_fw-la dedita_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la authores_fw-la qui_fw-la narrent_fw-la per_fw-la istam_fw-la cessante_fw-la persecutione_n pacem_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la datam_fw-la ad_fw-la tantam_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la eam_fw-la ferunt_fw-la post_fw-la agnitum_fw-la euangelium_fw-la pervenisse_fw-la ut_fw-la olim_fw-la multos_fw-la ediderit_fw-la libros_fw-la &_o carmina_fw-la quaedam_fw-la graeca_n quae_fw-la hucúsque_fw-la à _fw-la pontico_fw-la superesse_fw-la perhibentur_fw-la visionibus_fw-la admonita_fw-la hierosolymam_fw-la petijt_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la saluatoris_fw-la loca_fw-la perlustravit_fw-la romae_fw-la tandem_fw-la octogenaria_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la quievit_fw-la .15_o kalendas_fw-la septembris_fw-la filio_fw-la adhuc_fw-la superstite_fw-la anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la humanae_fw-la 337._o regnante_fw-la apud_fw-la britannos_fw-la octavio_n huius_fw-la corpus_fw-la non_fw-la minimâ_fw-la nunc_fw-la curâ_fw-la venetijs_fw-la seruatur_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a helena_n flavia_n augusta_n the_o heir_n and_o only_a daughter_n of_o coelus_n sometime_o the_o most_o excellent_a king_n of_o britain_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o her_o singular_a beauty_n faith_n religion_n goodness_n and_o godly_a majesty_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n be_v famous_a in_o all_o the_o world_n among_o all_o the_o woman_n of_o her_o time_n there_o be_v none_o either_o in_o the_o liberal_a art_n more_o learned_a or_o in_o instrument_n of_o music_n more_o skilful_a or_o in_o the_o diverse_a language_n of_o nation_n more_o abundant_a than_o herself_o she_o have_v a_o natural_a quickness_n or_o excellency_n of_o wit_n eloquence_n of_o speech_n and_o a_o most_o notable_a grace_n in_o all_o her_o behaviour_n she_o be_v see_v in_o the_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a tougue_n her_o father_n as_o virumnius_n report_v have_v no_o other_o child_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n after_o he_o but_o she_o and_o therefore_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o best_a teacher_n that_o thereby_o she_o may_v the_o better_o in_o time_n govern_v the_o realm_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o pass_a beauty_n and_o other_o her_o excellent_a gift_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n constantius_n chlorus_n the_o emperor_n marry_v she_o and_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n call_v constantine_n the_o great_a while_o he_o remain_v in_o britain_n who_o at_o length_n decease_a at_o york_n this_o helena_n not_o otherwise_o than_o anna_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n continue_v a_o virtuous_a and_o holy_a widow_n to_o the_o end_n of_o her_o life_n there_o be_v some_o writer_n which_o do_v affirm_v that_o persecution_n cease_v and_o peace_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o her_o good_a mean_n after_o the_o light_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gospel_n she_o grow_v so_o skilful_a in_o divinity_n that_o she_o write_v and_o compose_v diverse_a book_n and_o certain_a greek_a verse_n also_o which_o as_o ponticus_n report_v be_v yet_o extant_a be_v warn_v by_o some_o vision_n she_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o visit_v all_o the_o place_n there_o which_o christ_n have_v frequent_v she_o live_v to_o the_o age_n of_o fourscore_o year_n and_o then_o die_v at_o rome_n the_o 15._o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 337._o octavius_n be_v then_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o her_o son_n constantine_n the_o emperor_n then_o also_o live_v and_o her_o body_n be_v to_o this_o day_n very_o careful_o preserve_v at_o venice_n the_o life_n and_o travel_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a emperor_n and_o king_n of_o britain_n flavius_z constantinus_n cognomento_fw-la magnus_fw-la post_fw-la genitorem_fw-la constantium_fw-la britannorum_fw-la rex_fw-la ac_fw-la romanorum_fw-la caesar_n augustus_n ex_fw-la britannica_fw-la matre_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la natus_fw-la &_o in_o britannia_n creatus_fw-la imperator_fw-la patriam_fw-la natalem_fw-la magnificè_fw-la suae_fw-la gloriae_fw-la participem_fw-la fecit_fw-la prosâ—igatis_n alemanis_fw-la hispanis_n &_o francis_n eorúmque_fw-la regibus_fw-la pro_fw-la spectaculo_fw-la bestijs_fw-la obiectis_fw-la galliam_n subiectam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la tres_fw-la helenae_n matris_fw-la awnculos_fw-la britannos_fw-la leolinum_fw-la traherum_fw-la &_o marium_n quos_fw-la caeteris_fw-la semper_fw-la fidentiores_fw-la habuerat_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la fortunis_fw-la italis_n à _fw-la maxentij_fw-la tyrannide_fw-la foelicitèr_fw-la liberatis_fw-la in_fw-la senatorum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la romae_fw-la promovir_n innumerae_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la ut_fw-la eutropius_n habet_fw-la claruêre_fw-la tam_fw-la animi_fw-la quà m_fw-la corporis_fw-la virtutes_fw-la dum_fw-la appetentissimus_fw-la esset_fw-la gloriae_fw-la militaris_fw-la successu_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o bellis_fw-la prospero_fw-la inter_fw-la literas_fw-la tam_fw-la graecas_fw-la quà m_fw-la latinas_fw-la à _fw-la christianissima_fw-la matre_fw-la helena_n christi_fw-la fidem_fw-la edoctus_fw-la eos_fw-la honorabat_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o philosophia_fw-la christiana_n vitam_fw-la reclinassent_fw-la vnde_fw-la ab_fw-la oceani_fw-la finibus_fw-la nempe_fw-la britannis_fw-la incipiens_fw-la open_a fretus_fw-la divina_fw-la religionis_fw-la curam_fw-la in_o medijs_fw-la superstitionum_fw-la tenebris_fw-la cepit_fw-la ab_fw-la occiduis_fw-la ad_fw-la indos_n innumerasad_a aeternae_fw-la spem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la erigens_fw-la gentes_fw-la animum_fw-la divinis_fw-la exercendo_fw-la studijs_fw-la noctes_fw-la trahebat_fw-la insomnes_fw-la &_o quaesita_fw-la scribendi_fw-la diverticula_fw-la per_fw-la otium_fw-la frequentabat_fw-la imperium_fw-la oratione_fw-la ac_fw-la sanctis_fw-la operationibus_fw-la continendum_fw-la ratus_fw-la egregius_fw-la christianae_n disciplinae_fw-la praeco_fw-la filios_fw-la ac_fw-la proceres_fw-la docuit_fw-la pietatem_fw-la divitijs_fw-la omnibus_fw-la at_o que_fw-la adeò_fw-la ipsi_fw-la anteferre_v totius_fw-la mundi_fw-la monarchiae_fw-la falsorum_fw-la deorum_fw-la everfor_o imaginum_fw-la cultus_fw-la per_fw-la graeciam_fw-la aegyptum_fw-la persiam_fw-la asiam_n &_o universam_fw-la ditionem_fw-la romanam_fw-la repetitis_fw-la abrogat_fw-la legibus_fw-la iubens_fw-la peredicta_fw-la christum_fw-la coli_fw-la euangelium_fw-la predicarisacrum_fw-la ministris_fw-la honores_fw-la &_o alimentâ—_n dari_fw-la atque_fw-la idolorum_fw-la ubÃque_fw-la destrui_fw-la templa_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la fidei_fw-la forma_fw-la cunctis_fw-la videretur_fw-la euangelium_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la ante_fw-la se_fw-la semper_fw-la ferri_fw-la fecir_n &_o biblia_fw-la sacra_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la provincias_fw-la destinari_fw-la diademá_fw-la que_fw-la monarchicum_fw-la primus_fw-la britannis_fw-la regibus_fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la infinita_fw-la praestiâ—it_fw-la agros_fw-la annonam_fw-la stipem_fw-la egenis_fw-la aegris_fw-la viduis_fw-la ac_fw-la orphanis_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusque_fw-la ut_fw-la pater_fw-la sollicitus_fw-la eusebium_n lactantium_fw-la &_o simile_n familiarissimos_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o hanc_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la orationem_fw-la indiès_fw-fr ipsis_fw-la in_o eius_fw-la vita_fw-la testibus_fw-la fudit_fw-la vnum_fw-la te_fw-la deum_fw-la esse_fw-la novimus_fw-la unum_fw-la te_fw-la regem_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la appellamus_fw-la adiutorem_fw-la nobis_fw-la abs_fw-la te_fw-la victoria_fw-la cecidit_fw-la ex_fw-la te_fw-la aduersarium_fw-la fudimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la delicijs_fw-la habuit_fw-la ut_fw-la sextus_n aurelianus_n tradit_fw-la literarum_fw-la studia_fw-la colere_fw-la bonos_fw-es art_n fovere_fw-la legere_fw-la scribere_fw-la meditari_fw-la composuit_fw-la graecè_fw-la &_o latinè_n multos_fw-la libros_fw-la &_o epistolas_fw-la e_o vita_fw-la nicomedie_n discessit_fw-la senex_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la anno_fw-la 66._o &_o imperij_fw-la 32_o à _fw-la christi_fw-la verò_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la 339._o constantinopli_v sepultus_fw-la octavio_n in_o británijs_fw-la regnante_fw-la eius_fw-la vitam_fw-la in_o quatuor_fw-la libris_fw-la eusebius_n caesariensis_n graecè_fw-la scripsit_fw-la &_o joannes_n portesius_n gallus_n in_o latinum_fw-la transtulit_fw-la sermonem_fw-la ¶_o the_o same_o in_o english_a flavius_z constantine_n surname_v the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v after_o his_o father_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n bear_v in_o brittany_n of_o helena_n his_o mother_n and_o there_o create_v emperor_n make_v his_o native_a country_n partaker_n of_o his_o singular_a glory_n and_o renown_n have_v conquer_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o almains_n spaniard_n frenchman_n and_o their_o king_n for_o a_o spectacle_n throw_v out_o to_o wild_a beast_n he_o hold_v france_n itself_o as_o subject_v unto_o he_o and_o have_v happy_o deliver_v the_o italian_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o maxentius_n he_o prefer_v three_o of_o his_o mother_n uncle_n all_o britain_n namely_o leoline_n trahere_fw-la and_o marius_n who_o in_o all_o his_o action_n he_o have_v find_v more_o faithful_a unto_o he_o then_o any_o other_o to_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o roman_a senator_n eutropius_n report_v that_o he_o infinite_o excel_v in_o the_o virtue_n both_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n also_o and_o that_o have_v a_o pleasure_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o war_n and_o in_o the_o just_a commendation_n of_o martial_a prowess_n he_o never_o pitch_v his_o field_n but_o his_o success_n in_o the_o battle_n be_v always_o victorious_a his_o mother_n helena_n have_v
instruct_v he_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n although_o he_o make_v much_o of_o all_o man_n that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n yet_o he_o yield_v special_a honour_n to_o those_o that_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o the_o study_n of_o divinity_n which_o he_o call_v christian_a philosophy_n so_o that_o beginning_n at_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n which_o then_o be_v take_v to_o be_v his_o own_o native_a soil_n of_o britain_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n when_o the_o darkness_n of_o superstition_n be_v most_o thick_a than_o he_o undertake_v a_o care_n of_o religion_n stir_v up_o innumerable_a nation_n from_o the_o west_n as_o far_o as_o india_n itself_o to_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n he_o pass_v many_o night_n without_o sleep_n have_v his_o mind_n occupy_v in_o divine_a study_n and_o whensoever_o his_o laisure_n from_o great_a affair_n do_v permit_v he_o his_o vacant_a time_n shall_v be_v spend_v in_o the_o use_n of_o writing_n and_o other_o good_a exercise_n assure_v himself_o that_o his_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n be_v â—o_o be_v continue_v and_o strengthen_v to_o he_o by_o prayer_n and_o holy_a work_n and_o oftentimes_o take_v upon_o he_o as_o it_o be_v the_o person_n of_o a_o notable_a preacher_n of_o christian_a discipline_n he_o will_v teach_v his_o child_n and_o nobility_n that_o godliness_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o riches_n yea_o before_o the_o monarchy_n of_o all_o the_o world_n he_o overthrow_v the_o false_a god_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o by_o many_o law_n often_o reviue_v he_o abrogate_a the_o worship_v of_o image_n in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o greece_n egypt_n persia_n asia_n and_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n command_v christ_n only_o by_o his_o edict_n to_o be_v worship_v the_o sacred_a gospel_n to_o be_v preach_v the_o minister_n thereof_o to_o be_v honour_v and_o relieve_v and_o the_o temple_n of_o idol_n every_o where_o to_o be_v destroy_v whithersoever_o he_o go_v he_o cause_v the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v still_o carry_v before_o he_o that_o thereby_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o form_n of_o faith_n to_o all_o man_n and_o to_o appertain_v general_o to_o all_o nation_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o appoint_v a_o imperial_a diadem_n or_o crown_n to_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n he_o be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o all_o church_n bestow_v upon_o they_o land_n and_o field_n and_o upon_o the_o poor_a sick_a person_n widow_n and_o orphan_n corn_n and_o wood_n be_v as_o careful_a of_o they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v their_o natural_a father_n he_o use_v learned_a man_n most_o familiar_o as_o eusebius_n lactantius_n and_o other_o and_o they_o be_v witness_n that_o this_o be_v his_o usual_a prayer_n to_o god_n o_o lord_n we_o know_v thou_o to_o be_v the_o only_a god_n we_o be_v sure_a that_o thou_o be_v the_o only_a king_n and_o we_o call_v upon_o thou_o as_o our_o helper_n through_o thou_o we_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n and_o by_o thou_o we_o have_v overthrow_v the_o enemy_n sextus_n aurelius_n report_v that_o it_o be_v his_o great_a delight_n to_o embrace_v the_o study_n of_o learning_n to_o favour_v good_a art_n to_o read_v write_v and_o meditate_v and_o that_o he_o compose_v many_o book_n and_o epistle_n both_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n he_o die_v at_o nicomedia_n be_v then_o 66._o year_n of_o age_n in_o the_o 32._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o 339._o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o constantinople_n octavius_n be_v then_o king_n of_o britain_n who_o life_n eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n have_v write_v in_o greek_a in_o 4._o book_n which_o afterward_o be_v translate_v into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o john_n porâ—es_v a_o frenchman_n ¶_o the_o life_n and_o travail_n of_o pelagius_n bear_v in_o wales_n pelagius_n cambrius_n ex_fw-la ea_fw-la britanniae_fw-la parte_fw-la oriun_fw-mi thus_fw-mi famati_fw-la illius_fw-la collegij_fw-la bannochorensis_fw-la a_o cestria_n non_fw-la procul_fw-la praepositus_fw-la erat_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la christianorum_fw-la pâ—ilosophorum_fw-la duo_fw-la millia_fw-la ac_fw-la centum_fw-la ad_fw-la plebis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la commoditatem_fw-la militabant_fw-la manuum_fw-la suarum_fw-la laboribus_fw-la iuxta_fw-la pauli_n doctrinam_fw-la victitante_n post_fw-la quam_fw-la plures_fw-la exhibitos_fw-la pro_fw-la christiana_n repub._n labores_fw-la vir_fw-la cruditione_n insignis_fw-la &_o tum_fw-la graecè_fw-la tum_fw-la latinè_n peritus_fw-la ut_fw-la tertullianus_n alter_fw-la quorundam_fw-la clericorum_fw-la la_fw-fr cessitus_fw-la iniurijs_fw-la gravatim_fw-la tulit_fw-la ac_fw-la tandem_fw-la a_o fide_fw-la defecit_fw-la peragratis_fw-la igitur_fw-la deinceps_fw-la gallijs_fw-la in_fw-la aegyptum_fw-la &_o syriam_n aliásque_fw-la orientis_fw-la regiones_fw-la demum_fw-la pervenit_fw-la vbi_fw-la ex_fw-la earum_fw-la partium_fw-la monacho_n praesul_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la svi_fw-la nominis_fw-la haeresim_fw-la fabricabat_fw-la asserens_fw-la hominem_fw-la sine_fw-la peccato_fw-la nasci_fw-la ac_fw-la solo_fw-la voluntaâ—is_fw-la imperio_fw-la sine_fw-la gratia_fw-la saluari_fw-la posse_fw-la ut_fw-la ita_fw-la nefarius_fw-la baptismum_fw-la acfidem_fw-la tolleret_fw-la cu_z his_o &_o consimilibus_fw-la impostricâ—s_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la foecibus_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la svam_fw-la reversus_fw-la omnem_fw-la illam_fw-la regionem_fw-la juliano_n &_o caelestino_n pseudoepiâ—copis_fw-la fautoribus_fw-la conspurcabat_fw-la verum_fw-la ante_fw-la lap_n sum_fw-la suum_fw-la studia_fw-la tractabat_fw-la honestissima_fw-la ut_fw-la post_fw-la gennadium_n bedam_n &_o honorium_n alij_fw-la ferunt_fw-la authores_fw-la composuÃtque_fw-la multos_fw-la libros_fw-la ad_fw-la christianam_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la at_o postquam_fw-la est_fw-la hereticus_fw-la publicatus_fw-la multo_fw-la plures_fw-la edidâ—t_fw-la haeresi_fw-la succurrentes_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la diametro_fw-la cum_fw-la vera_fw-la pielate_fw-la pugnantes_fw-la unde_fw-la erat_fw-la a_o suis_fw-la britannis_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la pulsus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la martinum_fw-la 5._o valdenus_fw-la habet_fw-la claruit_fw-la anno_fw-la post_fw-la christum_fw-la incarnatum_fw-la 390._o sub_fw-la maximo_fw-la britannorum_fw-la rege_fw-la ¶_o the_o same_o in_o english_a pelagius_n bear_v in_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v call_v wales_n be_v head_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o famous_a college_n of_o bangor_n not_o far_o from_o chester_n wherein_o live_v a_o society_n of_o 2100._o divine_n or_o student_n of_o christian_a philosophy_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o christian_a people_n and_o live_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n according_a to_o paul_n doctrine_n he_o be_v a_o man_n excellent_o learn_v and_o skilful_a both_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n and_o as_o it_o be_v another_o tertullian_n after_o his_o long_a and_o great_a travail_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o christian_a common_a wealth_n see_v himself_o abuse_v and_o injurious_o deal_v withal_o by_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o time_n he_o take_v the_o matter_n so_o grievous_o that_o at_o the_o last_o he_o relapse_v from_o the_o faith_n whereupon_o he_o leave_v wales_n and_o go_v into_o france_n and_o have_v go_v through_o france_n he_o go_v therehence_a into_o egypt_n syria_n &_o their_o country_n of_o the_o east_n and_o be_v make_v priest_n by_o a_o certain_a monk_n of_o those_o part_n he_o there_o hatch_v his_o heresy_n which_o according_a to_o his_o name_n be_v call_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o pelagian_n which_o be_v that_o man_n be_v bear_v without_o sin_n and_o may_v be_v save_v by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o own_o will_n without_o grace_n that_o so_o the_o miserable_a man_n may_v take_v away_o faith_n and_o baptism_n with_o this_o and_o the_o like_a dregs_n of_o false_a doctrine_n he_o return_v again_o into_o wales_n and_o there_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o two_o false_a prelate_n julian_n and_o celestine_n who_o favour_v hâ—s_a heresy_n he_o infect_v the_o whole_a country_n with_o it_o but_o before_o his_o fall_n and_o apostasy_n from_o the_o faith_n he_o exercise_v himself_o in_o the_o best_a study_n as_o gennadius_n beda_n honorius_n and_o other_o author_n do_v report_n of_o he_o and_o write_v many_o book_n serve_v not_o a_o little_a to_o christian_a utility_n but_o be_v once_o fall_v into_o his_o heresy_n he_o write_v many_o more_o erroneous_a book_n than_o he_o do_v before_o honest_a and_o sincere_a whereupon_o at_o the_o last_o his_o own_o countryman_n banish_v he_o as_o walden_n testify_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pope_n martin_n the_o five_o he_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n 390._o maximus_n be_v then_o king_n of_o britain_n ¶_o certain_a englishmen_n send_v to_o constantinople_n by_o the_o french_a king_n to_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 500_o out_o of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o procopius_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gothico_n britanniam_fw-la insulam_fw-la tres_fw-la numerosissimae_fw-la gentes_fw-la incolunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la unicuique_fw-la suus_fw-la rex_fw-la imperat_fw-la nominantur_fw-la hae_fw-la gentes_fw-la angili_n frisone_n &_o qui_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la
laus_fw-la tua_fw-la prima_fw-la fuit_fw-la siculi_n cyprus_n altera_fw-la dromo_n tertia_fw-la caruanna_n quarta_fw-la suprema_fw-la joppe_n jope_n retrusi_n siculi_n cyprus_n pessundata_fw-la dromo_n mersus_fw-la caruanna_n capta_fw-la retenta_fw-la jope_n epitaphium_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ubi_fw-la viscera_fw-la eius_fw-la requiescunt_fw-la viscera_n kareolum_fw-la corpus_fw-la fons_fw-la seruat_fw-la ebraldi_n &_o cor_fw-la rothomagus_n magne_fw-la richard_n tuum_fw-la the_o life_n and_o travail_n of_o baldwinus_n devonius_n sometime_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n baldwinus_fw-la devonius_n tenui_fw-la loco_fw-la excestriae_fw-la natus_fw-la vir_fw-la ore_fw-la facundus_fw-la exactus_fw-la philosophus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la omne_fw-la studiorum_fw-la genus_fw-la per_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la aptissimus_fw-la invenie_fw-fr batur_fw-la scholarum_fw-la rector_n primùm_fw-la erat_fw-la tum_fw-la postea_fw-la archidiac_n onus_fw-la erudition_n ac_fw-la sapientia_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la negotio_fw-la celebris_fw-la fuit_fw-la praeterâ—à _fw-la cisterciensis_fw-la monachus_n &_o abbas_n fordensis_fw-la coenobij_fw-la magnus_fw-la suorum_fw-la aestimatione_fw-la ac_fw-la universae_fw-la eorum_fw-la societati_fw-la quasi_fw-la antesignanus_fw-la fuit_fw-la deinde_fw-la wigoâ—niensis_fw-la praesul_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o mortuo_fw-la demùm_fw-la richardo_n cantuariorum_n archiepiscopus_fw-la ac_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primus_fw-la cui_fw-la muneri_fw-la baldwinus_fw-la sollicitè_fw-fr invigilans_fw-la egregium_fw-la se_fw-la pastorem_fw-la exhibuit_fw-la dominicum_fw-la seman_n quantum_fw-la patiebatur_fw-la eius_fw-la temporis_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la unique_fw-la locorum_fw-la spargens_fw-la richardus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la acceptis_fw-la tunc_fw-la regui_fw-la insignijs_fw-la summo_fw-la study_v classem_fw-la ac_fw-la omne_fw-la ad_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n bellum_fw-la gerendum_fw-la necessaria_fw-la paravit_fw-la secutus_fw-la est_fw-la illicò_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o syriam_n &_o palestinam_fw-la usque_fw-la baldwinus_fw-la ut_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o tam_fw-la sancto_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la putabat_fw-la iâ—inere_fw-la laborum_fw-la dolorum_fw-la ac_fw-la periculorum_fw-la particeps_fw-la prefuit_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la ecclesie_n ferè_fw-la 6._o annis_fw-la &_o richardum_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o syriam_n secutus_fw-la anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la 1190._o tyri_fw-la vitam_fw-la finiâ—it_fw-la ubi_fw-la &_o sepultus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a baldwine_n a_o devonshire_n man_n bear_v in_o exeter_n of_o mean_a parentage_n be_v a_o very_a eloquent_a man_n a_o exact_a philosopher_n and_o in_o those_o day_n very_o excellent_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o study_n he_o be_v first_o of_o all_o a_o schoolmaster_n afterward_o he_o become_v a_o archdeacon_n very_o famous_a for_o his_o learning_n &_o wisdom_n in_o all_o his_o do_n he_o be_v also_o a_o cistercian_n monk_n and_o abbot_n of_o ford_n monastery_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o his_o order_n he_o grow_v after_o this_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o worâ—ester_n and_o at_o last_o after_o the_o death_n of_o archb._n richard_n he_o be_v promote_v &_o make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o primate_n of_o all_o england_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o which_o place_n he_o be_v very_o vigilant_a show_v himself_o a_o worthy_a pastor_n sow_v the_o feed_n of_o god_n word_n in_o every_o place_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o iniquity_n of_o that_o time_n permit_v in_o his_o time_n king_n richard_n with_o all_o endeavour_n prepare_v a_o fleet_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o wage_n of_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n at_o jerusalem_n take_v with_o he_o the_o standard_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o baldwineâ—ftsoones_o â—ftsoones_z follow_v the_o king_n into_o syria_n and_o palestina_n as_o one_o desirous_a to_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o travail_n pain_n and_o peril_n in_o so_o holy_a a_o voyage_n he_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n almost_o six_o year_n but_o have_v follow_v the_o king_n into_o syria_n in_o the_o year_n 1190â—_n he_o die_v at_o tyrâ—_n where_o he_o be_v also_o bury_v ¶_o a_o annotation_n concern_v the_o travail_n of_o the_o say_v baldwine_n take_v out_o of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o itinerarium_fw-la cambriae_fw-la lib._n â—_o cap._n 14._o fol._n 229._o inter_fw-la primos_fw-la thomae_fw-la becketi_fw-la successor_n hic_fw-la secundus_fw-la audita_fw-la saluatoris_fw-la &_o salutiâ—â—rae_fw-la crucis_fw-la iniuria_fw-la nostris_fw-la proh_o dolour_n diebus_fw-la per_fw-la saladinum_fw-la irrogata_fw-la cruse_n â—ignatus_fw-la in_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la obsequâ—js_fw-la tam_fw-la remotis_fw-la finibus_fw-la quà m_fw-la propinquis_fw-la praedicationis_fw-la officium_fw-la virilâ—ter_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la et_fw-fr postmodùm_a iter_fw-la accipiens_fw-la navigiâ—que_fw-la fungens_fw-la apud_fw-la marsiham_n transcurso_fw-la tandem_fw-la pelagi_fw-la profundo_fw-la in_fw-la portu_fw-la tyrensâ—incolumis_n applicuit_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la ad_fw-la exercitum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la obsidentem_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o obsessum_fw-la aconem_fw-la transivit_fw-la ubi_fw-la multos_fw-la ex_fw-la nostris_fw-la inveniens_fw-la &_o ferè_fw-la cunctos_fw-la principum_fw-la defectu_fw-la in_fw-la summa_fw-la desolatione_n iam_fw-la positos_fw-la &_o desperatione_n alios_fw-la quidem_fw-la long_fw-mi expectatione_n fatigatos_fw-la alios_fw-la fame_n &_o inopia_fw-la graviter_fw-la afflictos_fw-la quosdam_fw-la verò_fw-la aëris_fw-la inclementia_fw-la distemperatos_fw-la diem_fw-la foelicitèr_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la sacra_fw-la clausurus_fw-la extremum_fw-la singulos_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la vinculo_fw-la charitat_fw-la be_v amplectens_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la &_o impensis_fw-la verbis_fw-la &_o aquavitae_fw-la meritis_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a this_o baldwine_n be_v the_o second_o successor_n unto_o thomas_n becket_n after_o he_o have_v hear_v y_o e_o wrong_v which_o be_v do_v to_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n by_o saladine_n the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o lord_n character_n he_o courageous_o perform_v his_o office_n of_o preach_v in_o the_o obedience_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o far_o distant_a country_n as_o at_o home_n and_o afterward_o take_v his_o journey_n and_o embarking_a himself_o at_o marseils_n have_v at_o length_n pass_v y_o e_o levant_n sea_n he_o arrive_v safe_o in_o the_o haven_n of_o tyrus_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v over_o to_o achon_n unto_o our_o army_n besiege_v the_o town_n and_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_v itself_o where_o find_v many_o of_o our_o countryman_n and_o almost_o all_o man_n remain_v in_o wonderful_a pensivenesse_n and_o despair_n through_o the_o withdraw_n of_o the_o prince_n some_o of_o they_o tire_v with_o long_a expectation_n other_o grievous_o afflict_v with_o hunger_n and_o poverty_n and_o other_o distemper_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o weather_n be_v ready_a happy_o to_o end_v his_o day_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n embrace_v every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o love_n he_o aid_v they_o at_o his_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o strengthen_v they_o with_o his_o word_n and_o good_a example_n of_o life_n ¶_o a_o note_n draw_v out_o of_o a_o very_a ancient_a book_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a m._n thomas_n tilney_n esquire_n touch_v sir_n fredrick_n tilney_n his_o ancestor_n knight_v at_o acon_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o his_o valour_n by_o k._n richard_n the_o first_o as_o follow_v pertinult_fw-la iste_fw-la libre_fw-la prâ—ùs_fw-la frederico_n tilney_n de_fw-fr boston_n in_o comitatu_fw-la lincolniae_fw-la militi_fw-la facto_fw-la apud_fw-la acon_n in_fw-la terra_fw-la judae_fw-la ae_z anno_fw-la regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la primi_fw-la tertio_fw-la vir_fw-la erat_fw-la iste_fw-la magnae_fw-la staturae_fw-la &_o potens_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la patribus_fw-la suis_fw-la dormit_fw-la apud_fw-la titrington_n iuxta_fw-la villam_fw-la svi_fw-la nominis_fw-la tilney_n in_o mershland_n cvius_fw-la altitudo_fw-la in_o salua_fw-la custodia_fw-la permanet_fw-la ibidem_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la post_fw-la eius_fw-la obitum_fw-la sexdecem_fw-la militibus_fw-la eius_fw-la nominis_fw-la tilney_n haereditas_fw-la illa_fw-la successiuè_fw-fr obuenit_fw-la quorum_fw-la unus_fw-la post_fw-la alium_fw-la semper_fw-la habitabat_fw-la apud_fw-la boston_n praedictum_fw-la dum_fw-la fratris_fw-la senioris_fw-la haereditas_fw-la haeredi_fw-la generali_fw-la devoluta_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la nupta_fw-la est_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la norfolciae_fw-la eorum_fw-la mile_n vltimus_fw-la â—uit_fw-la philippus_n tilney_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr shelleigh_n in_o comitatu_fw-la suffolciae_fw-la pater_fw-la &_o genitor_fw-la thomae_fw-la tilney_n de_fw-fr hadleigh_n in_o comltatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la armigeri_fw-la cvi_fw-la modò_fw-la artineâ—_n iste_fw-la libre_fw-la anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la 64._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1556._o ¶_o the_o same_o in_o english_a this_o book_n pertain_v in_o time_n pass_v unto_o sir_n frederick_n tilney_n of_o boston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v knight_v at_o acon_n in_o the_o land_n of_o jury_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o this_o knight_n be_v of_o a_o tall_a stature_n and_o strong_a of_o body_n who_o rest_v inter_v with_o his_o fore_a father_n at_o tirrington_n near_o unto_o a_o town_n in_o marshland_n call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n tilney_n the_o just_a height_n of_o this_o knight_n be_v there_o keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n until_o this_o very_a day_n also_o after_o this_o man_n decease_n the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o land_n fall_v successive_o unto_o sixteen_o sundry_a knight_n call_v all_o
than_o dog_n will_v wage_v they_o against_o a_o grayhound_n or_o spaniel_n and_o he_o who_o win_v the_o wager_n shall_v ever_o after_o hold_v they_o as_o his_o proper_a good_n and_o chattel_n to_o do_v with_o they_o as_o he_o list_v be_v christian_n aswell_o as_o themselves_o if_o they_o may_v deserve_v so_o good_a a_o name_n as_o they_o behave_v themselves_o most_o unchristianly_a towards_o their_o brethren_n so_o and_o much_o more_o ungodly_a which_o i_o shall_v have_v put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n do_v they_o towards_o god_n for_o as_o though_o they_o be_v too_o great_a stand_v on_o foot_n or_o kneel_v to_o serve_v god_n they_o will_v come_v ride_v on_o horseback_n into_o the_o church_n to_o hear_v their_o mass_n which_o church_n now_o be_v make_v a_o public_a basistane_n or_o market_n place_n for_o the_o turk_n to_o sell_v commodity_n in_o but_o behold_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o righteous_a god_n who_o pay_v the_o sinner_n measure_n for_o measure_n the_o turk_n the_o year_n before_o the_o overthrow_n give_v they_o at_o lepanto_n by_o don_n john_n take_v cyprus_n these_o mighty_a nimrods_n flee_v some_o into_o hole_n &_o some_o into_o mountain_n to_o hide_v themselves_o whereupon_o the_o turk_n make_v general_a proclamation_n that_o if_o they_o will_v all_o come_v in_o and_o yield_v themselves_o they_o will_v restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a revenue_n and_o dignity_n who_o not_o mistrust_v the_o mischievous_a pretence_n of_o the_o turk_n assemble_v together_o to_o make_v themselves_o know_v who_o after_o the_o turk_n have_v in_o possession_n they_o as_o the_o lord_n executioner_n put_v they_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n all_o to_o the_o sword_n pretend_v thereby_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o future_a rebellion_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o noble_a race_n know_v alive_a in_o the_o island_n only_o two_o or_o three_o remain_n in_o venice_n but_o of_o little_a wealth_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n escape_v after_o we_o have_v stay_v in_o this_o island_n some_o thirty_o day_n we_o set_v sail_v in_o the_o foresay_a ship_n be_v about_o the_o burden_n of_o 900_o ton_n have_v in_o her_o passenger_n of_o diverse_a nation_n as_o tartar_n persian_n jew_n and_o sundry_a christian_n among_o all_o which_o i_o have_v often_o conference_n with_o a_o jew_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o many_o year_n education_n at_o saset_n a_o place_n in_o judea_n near_o jerusalem_n where_o they_o study_v the_o rabbin_n with_o some_o other_o art_n as_o they_o think_v good_a as_o also_o for_o his_o travel_n into_o persia_n and_o ormus_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o good_a experience_n in_o matter_n abroad_o who_o relate_v unto_o i_o such_o conference_n as_o he_o have_v with_o a_o bamane_a at_o ormus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o indian_n inhabit_v the_o country_n of_o cambaia_n this_o baniane_n be_v a_o gentile_a have_v skill_n in_o astronomy_n astronomy_n as_o many_o of_o that_o nation_n have_v who_o by_o his_o book_n write_v in_o his_o own_o tongue_n and_o character_n can_v tell_v the_o time_n of_o eclipse_n both_o of_o sun_n and_o moon_n with_o the_o change_n and_o full_a and_o by_o judgement_n in_o astrology_n give_v answer_v to_o any_o question_n demand_v be_v ask_v concern_v his_o opinion_n in_o religion_n what_o he_o think_v of_o god_n he_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o hold_v no_o other_o god_n but_o the_o sun_n to_o which_o planet_n they_o pray_v both_o at_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v as_o i_o have_v see_v sundry_a do_v in_o aleppo_n his_o reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o effect_n which_o it_o work_v in_o give_v light_n to_o the_o moon_n &_o other_o star_n and_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o grow_v and_o increase_v upon_o the_o earth_n answer_n be_v make_v that_o it_o do_v move_v with_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o wheel_n of_o a_o clock_n and_o therefore_o of_o force_n must_v have_v a_o mover_n likewise_o in_o the_o eclipse_n be_v darken_v it_o be_v manifest_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o god_n for_o god_n be_v altogether_o goodness_n and_o brightness_n which_o can_v neither_o be_v darken_v nor_o receive_v detriment_n or_o hurt_n but_o the_o sun_n receive_v both_o in_o the_o eclipse_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o which_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v but_o so_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n that_o it_o be_v without_o beginning_n or_o end_n as_o in_o any_o orbicular_a or_o round_a body_n neither_o beginning_n or_o end_n can_v be_v find_v he_o likewise_o sayda_o that_o there_o be_v other_o gentile_n in_o y_o e_o indies_n which_o worship_v the_o moon_n as_o chief_a and_o their_o reason_n be_v the_o moon_n when_o she_o rise_v go_v with_o thousand_o of_o star_n accompany_v like_o a_o king_n and_o therefore_o be_v chief_a but_o the_o sun_n go_v alone_o and_o therefore_o not_o so_o great_a against_o who_o the_o banianes_n reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a because_o the_o moon_n and_o star_n receive_v their_o light_n from_o the_o sun_n neither_o do_v the_o sun_n vouchsafe_v they_o his_o company_n but_o when_o he_o lift_v and_o therefore_o like_o a_o mighty_a prince_n go_v alone_o yet_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o moon_n as_o queen_n or_o uiceroy_n law_n they_o hold_v none_o but_o only_o seven_o precept_n which_o they_o say_v be_v give_v they_o from_o their_o father_n no_o baniâ—nes_n not_o know_v abraham_n or_o any_o other_o first_o to_o honour_v father_n and_o mother_n second_o not_o to_o steal_v three_o not_o to_o commit_v adultery_n four_o not_o to_o kill_v any_o thing_n live_v fift_o not_o to_o eat_v any_o thing_n live_v sixth_o not_o to_o cut_v their_o hair_n seventhly_a to_o go_v barefoot_a in_o their_o church_n these_o they_o hold_v most_o strict_o &_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v break_v they_o but_o he_o that_o break_v one_o be_v punish_v with_o twenty_o stripe_n but_o for_o the_o great_a fault_n they_o will_v kill_v none_o neither_o by_o a_o short_a death_n nor_o a_o long_a only_o he_o be_v keep_v some_o time_n in_o prison_n with_o very_o little_a meat_n and_o have_v at_o the_o most_o not_o above_o twenty_o or_o five_o &_o twenty_o stripe_n in_o the_o year_n they_o have_v 16_o feast_n and_o then_o they_o go_v to_o their_o church_n where_o be_v picture_v in_o a_o broad_a table_n the_o sun_n as_o we_o use_v to_o paint_v it_o the_o face_n of_o a_o man_n with_o beam_n round_o about_o not_o have_v any_o thing_n else_o in_o it_o at_o their_o feast_n they_o spot_v their_o face_n in_o diverse_a part_n with_o saffron_n all_o yellow_a and_o so_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n and_o this_o they_o do_v as_o a_o custom_n they_o hold_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o resurrection_n and_o all_o shall_v come_v to_o judgement_n but_o the_o account_n shall_v be_v most_o straight_o insomuch_o that_o but_o one_o of_o 10000_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o favour_n and_o those_o shall_v live_v again_o in_o this_o world_n in_o great_a happiness_n the_o rest_n shall_v be_v torment_v and_o because_o they_o will_v escape_v this_o judgement_n when_o any_o man_n die_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v both_o burn_v together_o even_o to_o ash_n and_o then_o they_o be_v throw_v into_o a_o river_n and_o so_o disperse_v as_o though_o they_o have_v never_o be_v if_o the_o wife_n will_v not_o burn_v with_o her_o dead_a husband_n she_o be_v hold_v ever_o after_o as_o a_o whore_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o hope_v to_o escape_v the_o judgement_n to_o come_v as_o for_o the_o soul_n that_o go_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v but_o where_o the_o place_n be_v they_o know_v not_o that_o the_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v again_o they_o reason_n w_o t_o the_o philosopher_n say_v that_o of_o nothing_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v not_o know_v that_o god_n make_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o their_o god_n the_o sun_n of_o nothing_o but_o behold_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n that_o nothing_o be_v make_v but_o by_o a_o mean_n as_o by_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n be_v make_v another_o and_o by_o corn_n cast_v into_o the_o ground_n there_o come_v up_o new_a corn_n so_o say_v they_o man_n can_v be_v make_v except_o some_o part_n of_o he_o be_v leave_v and_o therefore_o they_o burn_v the_o whole_a for_o if_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o earth_n they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o small_a bone_n in_o the_o neck_n which_o will_v never_o be_v consume_v or_o if_o he_o be_v eat_v by_o a_o beast_n that_o bone_n will_v not_o consume_v but_o of_o that_o bone_n will_v come_v another_o man_n and_o then_o the_o soul_n be_v restore_v again_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o judgement_n whereas_o now_o the_o body_n be_v destroy_v the_o soul_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v for_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o both_o body_n and_o soul_n must_v be_v unite_v
sword_n and_o he_o take_v their_o city_n which_o be_v very_o mighty_a seat_v upon_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v call_v ceuta_n in_o their_o language_n confirmatio_fw-la treugarum_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la eduardum_fw-la quartum_fw-la &_o joannem_fw-la secundum_fw-la regem_fw-la portugalliae_fw-la datarum_fw-la in_o oppido_fw-la montis_fw-la majoris_fw-la 8_o februarij_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la 12_o septembris_fw-la 1482_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 22_o regis_fw-la eduardi_fw-it quarti_fw-la lingua_fw-la lusitanica_fw-la ex_fw-la opere_fw-la sequenti_fw-la excerpta_fw-la libro_fw-la das_fw-la obras_fw-la de_fw-fr garcia_n de_fw-fr resende_v que_fw-la tracta_fw-la da_fw-la vida_fw-la è_fw-la feitos_fw-la del_fw-it rey_n dom_n joham_n secundo_fw-la embaixada_n que_fw-fr el_fw-es rey_n mandou_fw-fr à _fw-fr el_fw-es rey_n d'_fw-fr inglaterra_fw-la cap._n 33._o eda_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr mor_fw-fr mandou_fw-fr el_fw-es rey_n por_fw-mi embaixadore_v à _fw-fr el_fw-es rey_fw-mi dom_n duarte_n de_fw-la inglaterra_fw-la ruy_n de_fw-fr sousa_n pessoa_o principal_a è_fw-mi de_fw-fr muyto_fw-mi bon_fw-fr saber_n é_fw-fr credito_fw-la de_fw-fr que_fw-fr el_fw-es rey_n muyto_fw-it confiava_fw-it é_fw-fr ho_o doutor_n joam_n d'_fw-fr eluas_n é_fw-fr fernam_fw-la de_fw-fr pina_n por_fw-mi secretario_fw-la e_o for_o be_o por_fw-mi mar_v muy_fw-es honradament_fw-it come_v may_v boam_o companhia_fw-mi hos_fw-la quae_n foram_fw-la en_fw-fr nome_fw-mi del_o rey_n confirmar_n as_o ligas_fw-la antiquas_fw-la come_v inglaterra_n que_fw-fr polla_o condisan_n dellus_fw-la ho_o novo_fw-la rey_n de_fw-la humh_o reyno_o é_fw-fr do_v outro_fw-mi era_fw-la obrigado_fw-it à _fw-it mandar_fw-la confirmar_n é_fw-fr tambien_fw-fr pera_fw-la mostrarem_fw-la ho_o titolo_fw-la que_fw-la el_fw-es rey_fw-mi tinha_n no_o senhorio_n de_fw-fr guinee_n pera_fw-la que_fw-fr depois_fw-mi de_fw-fr visto_z el_fw-es rey_v d'inglaterra_fw-la defendesse_fw-la they_o todo_fw-es seus_fw-la reynos_a que_fw-fr ninguen_n armassenem_fw-la podesse_fw-la mandar_fw-la à _fw-la guinee_n é_fw-fr assi_fw-fr mandasse_n desfazer_n huna_fw-la armada_n que_fw-fr pera_fw-la laa_o faziam_fw-la per_fw-la mandado_fw-es do_fw-mi duque_n de_fw-fr medina_n sidonia_n humh_o joam_o tintam_o é_fw-fr bum_n guilherme_n fabiam_fw-la ingreses_n com_n ha_o qual_a embaixada_fw-es el_fw-es rey_fw-mi d'_fw-fr inglaterra_fw-mi mostrou_fw-fr receber_n grande_fw-fr contentamento_fw-la é_fw-fr foy_fw-fr dell_fw-it come_v muyta_fw-la honra_fw-la recebida_fw-la é_fw-fr they_o tudo_fw-la fez_fw-fr inteirament_fw-it ho_o que_fw-fr pello_n embaixadore_v ibe_n foy_fw-fr requerido_fw-la de_fw-fr que_fw-fr elles_fw-fr trouxeran_fw-ge tower_n autenticas_fw-la escrituras_fw-la das_fw-la diligencias_fw-la que_fw-fr con_fw-mi pubricos_fw-la pregones_fw-la fizeram_fw-la é_fw-fr assi_fw-fr as_o provisone_n das_fw-mi aprovasone_n que_fw-fr eran_v necessarias_fw-la é_fw-fr come_v tudo_fw-la muyto_fw-it ben_fw-mi acabado_fw-it é_fw-fr have_v vontade_fw-la del_fw-it rey_fw-mi se_fw-la vieram_fw-la the_o ambassage_n which_o king_n john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n which_o in_o part_n be_v to_o stay_v one_o john_n tintam_n and_o one_o william_n fabian_n english_a man_n from_o proceed_v in_o a_o voyage_n which_o they_o be_v prepare_v for_o guinea_n 1481_o take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o work_n of_o gracias_fw-la de_fw-la resende_v which_o intreat_v of_o the_o life_n and_o act_n of_o don_n john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n chap._n 33._o and_o afterward_o the_o king_n send_v as_o ambassador_n from_o the_o town_n of_o monte_fw-fr mayor_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o of_o england_n ruy_n de_fw-fr sonsa_n a_o principal_a person_n and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o estimation_n and_o in_o who_o the_o king_n repose_v great_a trust_n with_o doctor_n john_n d'eluas_fw-la and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr pina_n as_o secretary_n and_o they_o make_v their_o voyage_n by_o sea_n very_o honourable_o be_v very_o well_o accompany_v ambassage_n these_o man_n be_v send_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o king_n to_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a league_n with_o england_n wherein_o it_o be_v condition_v that_o the_o new_a king_n of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o send_v to_o confirm_v the_o old_a league_n cause_n and_o likewise_o they_o have_v order_n to_o show_v and_o make_v he_o acquaint_v with_o the_o title_n which_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o the_o segneury_n of_o ginnee_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o after_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v see_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v give_v charge_n through_o all_o his_o kingdom_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v arm_v or_o set_v forth_o ship_n to_o ginnee_n cause_n and_o also_o to_o request_v he_o that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o give_v commandment_n to_o dissolve_v a_o certain_a fleet_n which_o one_o john_n tintam_n and_o one_o william_n fabian_n english_a man_n be_v make_v by_o commandment_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n to_o go_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a part_n of_o ginnee_n with_o which_o ambassage_n the_o king_n of_o england_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o well_o please_v and_o they_o be_v receive_v of_o he_o with_o very_o great_a honour_n and_o he_o condescend_v unto_o all_o that_o the_o ambassador_n require_v of_o he_o at_o who_o hand_n they_o receive_v authentical_a writing_n of_o the_o diligence_n which_o they_o have_v perform_v with_o publication_n thereof_o by_o the_o herald_n and_o also_o proviso_n of_o those_o confirmation_n which_o be_v necessary_a and_o have_v dispatch_v all_o thing_n well_o and_o with_o the_o king_n good_a will_n they_o return_v home_o into_o their_o country_n a_o brief_a note_n concern_v a_o ancient_a trade_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n to_o the_o canarie-iland_n gather_v out_o of_o a_o old_a ligier_n book_n of_o m._n nicolas_n thorne_n the_o elder_a a_o worshipful_a merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n it_o appear_v evident_o out_o of_o a_o certain_a note_n or_o letter_n of_o remembrance_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o i_o richard_n hakluyt_n write_v by_o m._n nicolas_n thorne_n the_o elder_a a_o principal_a merchant_n of_o bristol_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o factor_n thomas_n midnall_n and_o his_o own_o servant_n william_n ballard_n at_o that_o time_n resident_a at_o s._n lucar_n in_o andeluzia_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1526_o and_o by_o all_o circumstance_n and_o probability_n long_o before_o certain_a english_a merchant_n 1526._o and_o among_o the_o rest_n himself_o with_o one_o thomas_n spacheford_n exercise_v usual_a and_o ordinary_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n unto_o the_o canary_n land_n for_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n notice_n be_v give_v to_o thomas_n midnall_n and_o william_n ballard_n aforesaid_a that_o a_o certain_a ship_n call_v the_o christopher_n of_o cadiz_n bind_v for_o the_o west_n indies_n have_v take_v in_o certain_a fardel_n of_o cloth_n both_o course_n and_o fine_a broad_a and_o narrow_a of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o colour_n some_o arovas_n of_o packthreed_n six_o ceron_n or_o bag_n of_o soap_n with_o other_o good_n of_o m._n nicolas_n thorne_n to_o be_v deliver_v at_o santa_n cruz_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o tenerifa_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o canary-iland_n all_o which_o commodity_n the_o say_v thomas_n and_o william_n be_v authorise_v by_o the_o owner_n in_o the_o letter_n before_o mention_v to_o barter_n &_o sell_v away_o at_o santa_n cruz._n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o such_o money_n as_o shall_v arise_v of_o the_o sale_n of_o those_o good_n they_o be_v appoint_v to_o return_v back_o into_o england_n good_a store_n of_o orchell_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o moss_n grow_v upon_o high_a rock_n in_o those_o day_n much_o use_v to_o die_v withal_o some_o quantity_n of_o sugar_n and_o certain_a hundred_o of_o kid-skinne_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o which_o and_o of_o other_o commodity_n at_o the_o best_a and_o first_o hand_n the_o say_v thomas_n and_o william_n be_v to_o make_v their_o abode_n at_o santa_n cruz_n and_o to_o remain_v there_o as_o factour_n for_o the_o abovesayd_a m._n nicolas_n thorne_n and_o here_o also_o i_o think_v good_a to_o signify_v that_o in_o the_o say_a letter_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o one_o thomas_n tison_n a_o english_a man_n who_o before_o the_o foresay_a year_n 1526_o have_v find_v the_o way_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o be_v there_o resident_a unto_o who_o the_o say_v m._n nicolas_n thorne_n send_v certain_a armour_n and_o other_o commodity_n specify_v in_o the_o letter_n aforesaid_a a_o description_n of_o the_o fortunate_a land_n otherwise_o call_v the_o land_n of_o canaria_n with_o their_o strange_a fruit_n and_o commodity_n compose_v by_o thomas_n nicols_n english_a man_n who_o remain_v there_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n together_o my_o intent_n be_v particular_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o canaria_n land_n which_o be_v seven_o in_o number_n wherein_o i_o dwell_v the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o more_o because_o i_o find_v such_o variety_n in_o sundry_a writer_n and_o especial_o great_a untruth_n in_o a_o book_n call_v the_o new_a find_v world_n antarctike_a set_v out_o by_o a_o french_a man_n call_v andrew_n thevet_n the_o which_o
create_v knight_n in_o y_fw-fr e_o year_n 1257._o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o russin_n be_v dedicate_v by_o richard_n bishop_n of_o soder_n in_o the_o year_n 1260._o haco_n king_n of_o norway_n come_v into_o the_o part_n of_o scotland_n and_o without_o achieve_v aught_o turn_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o orcades_n he_o there_o decease_v at_o kirwas_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o bergen_n in_o the_o year_n 1265._o magnus_n the_o son_n of_o olaws_n king_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o island_n die_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o russin_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n at_o russin_n in_o the_o year_n 1266._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o island_n be_v translate_v unto_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n that_o which_o follow_v be_v write_v in_o a_o new_a character_n or_o letter_n and_o of_o a_o diverse_a kind_n from_o the_o former_a in_o the_o year_n 1270._o upon_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o october_n the_o fleet_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n arrive_v at_o roghalwath_n and_o the_o next_o day_n before_o the_o sun_n rise_v there_o be_v a_o battle_n fight_v between_o the_o mannians_n and_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o which_o conflict_n there_o be_v slay_v 535._o mannians_n whereupon_o a_o certain_a versifier_n write_v to_o this_o effect_n five_o hundred_o forty_o man_n be_v slay_v against_o ill_a hap_n you_o mannians_n arm_v yourselves_o for_o fear_v of_o afterclap_n in_o the_o year_n 1313._o robert_n king_n of_o scot_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o russin_n which_o dingawy_a dowil_n hold_v against_o he_o howbeit_o at_o the_o last_o the_o king_n take_v the_o castle_n in_o the_o year_n 1316._o upon_o the_o feast_n of_o ascension_n richard_n le_fw-fr mandevile_n and_o his_o brethren_n with_o diverse_a great_a personage_n of_o irland_n arrive_v at_o ramaldwath_n demand_v to_o have_v victual_n and_o money_n minister_v unto_o they_o because_o they_o have_v be_v spoil_v by_o their_o enemy_n which_o make_v continual_a war_n upon_o they_o but_o when_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o mannians_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v give_v nothing_o they_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o warlike_a manner_n with_o two_o band_n till_o they_o be_v come_v under_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n call_v warthsel_n in_o the_o field_n where_o john_n mandevile_n remain_v and_o there_o have_v fight_v a_o battle_n the_o irish_a overcome_v the_o people_n of_o man_n and_o spoil_v the_o island_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n also_o and_o when_o they_o have_v revel_v a_o whole_a month_n in_o the_o island_n lade_v their_o ship_n they_o return_v home_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o harald_n slay_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n unto_o jeruslaus_n duke_n of_o russia_n take_v out_o of_o the_o 9_o book_n of_o the_o danish_a history_n write_v by_o saxon_a grammaticus_n an._n d._n 1067._o 1067._o haraldo_n caefo_o filii_fw-la eius_fw-la duo_fw-la confestim_fw-la in_o daniam_fw-la cum_fw-la sorore_fw-la migrarunt_fw-la quos_fw-la sweno_n paterni_fw-la illorum_fw-la meriti_fw-la oblitus_fw-la consanguineae_fw-la pietatis_fw-la more_fw-it accepit_fw-la puellamque_fw-la ruthenorum_fw-la regi_fw-la waldemaro_n qui_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la jarislaus_n a_o suis_fw-la est_fw-la appellatus_fw-la nuptum_fw-la dedit_fw-la eidem_n postmodùm_fw-la nostri_fw-la temporis_fw-la dux_fw-la uâ—_n sanguinis_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o nominis_fw-la haeres_fw-la ex_fw-la filia_fw-la nepos_fw-la obuenit_fw-la itaque_fw-la hinc_fw-la britannicus_n indè_fw-la eous_fw-la sanguis_fw-la in_o salutarem_fw-la nostri_fw-la principis_fw-la ortum_fw-la confluens_fw-la communem_fw-la stirpem_fw-la duarum_fw-la gentium_fw-la ornamentum_fw-la effecit_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a herald_z be_v slay_v his_o two_o son_n with_o their_o sister_n speed_v themselves_o immediate_o into_o denmark_n who_o sweno_n forget_v their_o father_n desert_n receive_v in_o most_o kind_a and_o friendly_a manner_n and_o bestow_v the_o young_a damosel_n in_o marriage_n upon_o waldemarus_n king_n of_o russia_n who_o be_v also_o call_v by_o his_o subject_n jarislaus_n afterward_o the_o say_a waldemarus_n have_v by_o his_o daughter_n a_o nephew_n be_v duke_n at_o this_o present_a who_o succeed_v his_o predecessor_n both_o in_o line_n all_o descent_n and_o in_o name_n also_o wherefore_o the_o english_a blood_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o russian_a on_o the_o other_o side_n concur_v to_o the_o joyful_a birth_n of_o our_o prince_n cause_v that_o mutual_a kindred_n to_o be_v a_o ornament_n unto_o both_o nation_n the_o state_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n from_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o so_o down_o to_o edward_n the_o first_o faithful_o gather_v by_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n m._n william_n lambert_n in_o his_o perambulation_n of_o kent_n out_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a record_n of_o england_n i_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o realm_n port_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o to_o be_v call_v domesday_n 1070._o because_o as_o matthew_n parise_n say_v it_o spare_v no_o man_n but_o judge_v all_o man_n indifferent_o as_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o great_a day_n will_v do_v that_o dover_n sandwich_n and_o rumney_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o confessor_n discharge_v almost_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o imposition_n and_o burden_n which_o other_o town_n do_v bear_v in_o consideration_n of_o such_o service_n to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o upon_o the_o sea_n as_o in_o their_o special_a title_n shall_v hereafter_o appear_v whereupon_o although_o i_o may_v ground_v reasonable_a conjecture_n that_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o haven_n townes_n which_o we_o now_o call_v by_o a_o certain_a number_n the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n may_v take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o same_o edward_n yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o read_v in_o the_o chartre_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o after_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v report_v in_o our_o book_n of_o entry_n a_o recital_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o sundry_a king_n to_o the_o five_o port_n the_o same_o reach_v no_o high_a than_o to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n i_o will_v leave_v my_o conjecture_n and_o lean_a to_o his_o chartre_n content_v myself_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o conqueror_n the_o thanks_n of_o other_o man_n benefit_n see_v those_o which_o be_v benefit_v be_v wise_o content_v as_o the_o case_n then_o stand_v to_o like_v better_o of_o his_o confirmation_n or_o second_v gift_n then_o of_o k._n edward_n first_o grant_v and_o endowment_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v proceed_v in_o some_o manner_n of_o array_n i_o will_v first_o show_v which_o town_n be_v at_o the_o beginning_n take_v for_o the_o five_o port_n and_o what_o other_o be_v now_o repute_v in_o the_o same_o number_n second_o what_o service_n they_o ought_v and_o do_v in_o time_n pass_v and_o last_o what_o privilege_n they_o have_v therefore_o and_o by_o what_o person_n they_o have_v be_v govern_v if_o i_o shall_v judge_v by_o the_o common_a and_o rude_a verse_n port_n dover_n sandwicus_fw-la ry_o rum_o frigmare_fw-la ventus_fw-la i_o must_v say_v that_o dover_n sandwich_n rye_n rumney_n and_o winchelsey_n for_o that_o be_v frigmare_fw-la ventus_fw-la be_v the_o five_o port_n again_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v rule_v by_o the_o rolle_n which_o recite_v the_o port_n that_o send_v baron_n to_o the_o parliament_n i_o must_v then_o add_v to_o these_o hastings_z and_o hyde_n for_o they_o also_o have_v their_o baron_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o so_o shall_v i_o not_o only_o not_o show_v which_o be_v the_o first_o five_o but_o also_o by_o addition_n of_o two_o other_o increase_v both_o the_o number_n and_o doubtfulness_n leave_v the_o verse_n therefore_o for_o ignorance_n of_o the_o author_n and_o suspicion_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o forsake_v the_o rolle_n as_o not_o assure_v of_o the_o antiquity_n i_o will_v flee_v to_o henry_n bracton_n a_o man_n both_o ancient_a learned_a and_o credible_a 1250._o which_o live_v under_o k._n henry_n the_o third_o and_o write_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o learned_o of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n he_o i_o say_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o work_n and_o treatise_n of_o the_o crown_n take_v in_o hand_n to_o show_v the_o article_n inquirable_a before_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n or_o itinerent_fw-la as_o we_o call_v they_o because_o they_o use_v to_o ride_v from_o place_n to_o place_n throughout_o the_o realm_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n set_v forth_o a_o special_a form_n of_o writ_n to_o be_v direct_v several_o to_o the_o bailifes_n of_o hastings_n hithe_n rumney_n dover_n and_o sandwich_n command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v cause_v twenty_o &_o four_o of_o their_o baron_n for_o so_o their_o burgess_n time_n or_o townsman_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n likewise_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v term_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n at_o shipwey_n in_o
kent_n as_o they_o accustom_v to_o do_v there_o to_o inquire_v of_o such_o point_n as_o shall_v be_v give_v incharge_v which_o do_v he_o add_v moreover_o that_o forsomuch_o as_o there_o be_v oftentimes_o contention_n between_o they_o of_o the_o five_o port_n port_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o yarmouth_n in_o norfolk_n and_o donwich_n in_o suffolk_n there_o shall_v be_v several_a writ_n direct_v to_o they_o also_o returnable_a before_o the_o same_o justice_n at_o the_o same_o day_n and_o place_n recite_v that_o where_o the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o former_a writ_n summon_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o five_o port_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o shipwey_n 1250._o if_o any_o of_o the_o same_o town_n have_v cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a port_n he_o shall_v be_v at_o shipwey_n to_o propound_v against_o he_o fish_v and_o there_o to_o receive_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice._n thus_o much_o i_o recite_v out_o of_o bracton_n partly_o to_o show_v that_o shipwey_n be_v before_o k._n edward_n the_o fir_v time_n the_o place_n of_o assembly_n for_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o five_o port_n partly_o to_o notify_v the_o difference_n and_o controversy_n that_o long_a time_n since_o be_v between_o these_o port_n and_o those_o other_o town_n but_o purposely_o and_o chief_o to_o prove_v that_o hastings_n and_o hithe_n dover_n rumney_n and_o sandwich_n be_v in_o bractons_n time_n account_v the_o five_o principal_a haven_n or_o port_n which_o be_v endow_v with_o privilege_n and_o have_v the_o same_o ratify_v by_o the_o great_a chartre_n of_o england_n neither_o yet_o will_v i_o deny_v but_o that_o soon_o after_o 1268._o winchelsey_n and_o rye_n may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o number_n for_o i_o â—ind_v in_o a_o old_a record_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o the_o better_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o town_n of_o winchelsey_n and_o rye_n which_o belong_v before_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o fescampe_n in_o normandy_n and_o give_v therefore_o in_o exchange_n the_o manor_n of_o chiltham_n in_o gloucestershire_n &_o diverse_a other_o land_n in_o lincolnshire_n this_o he_o do_v partly_o to_o conceal_v from_o the_o prior_n alien_n the_o intelligence_n of_o the_o secret_a affair_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o partly_o because_o of_o a_o great_a disobedience_n &_o excess_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o wincelsey_n against_o prince_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o therefore_o although_o i_o can_v easy_o be_v lead_v to_o think_v that_o he_o submit_v they_o for_o their_o correction_n to_o the_o order_n and_o governance_n of_o the_o five_o port_n yet_o i_o stand_v doubtful_a whether_o he_o make_v they_o partner_n of_o their_o privilege_n or_o no_o for_o that_o have_v be_v a_o preferment_n and_o no_o punishment_n unto_o they_o but_o i_o suspect_v rather_o that_o his_o son_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o who_o encouragement_n and_o aid_n old_a winchelsey_n be_v afterward_o abandon_v build_v and_o the_o new_a town_n build_v be_v the_o first_o that_o apparel_v they_o with_o that_o preeminence_n 1277._o by_o this_o therefore_o let_v it_o appear_v that_o hastings_n dover_n hithe_n rumney_n and_o sandwich_n be_v the_o first_o port_n of_o privilege_n which_o because_o they_o be_v 5._o in_o number_n both_o at_o the_o first_o give_v and_o yet_o continue_v to_o all_o the_o residue_n the_o name_n of_o cinque_fw-fr port_n although_o not_o only_a winchelsey_n and_o rye_n be_v since_o that_o time_n incorporate_v with_o they_o as_o principal_n but_o diverse_a other_o place_n also_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o their_o charge_n be_v creep_v in_o as_o part_n limb_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o now_o therefore_o somewhat_o shall_v be_v say_v as_o touch_v the_o service_n that_o these_o port_n of_o duty_n owe_v and_o in_o deed_n have_v do_v to_o the_o prince_n whereof_o the_o one_o i_o mean_v with_o what_o number_n of_o vessel_n in_o what_o manner_n of_o furniture_n and_o for_o how_o long_a season_n they_o ought_v to_o wait_v on_o the_o king_n at_o the_o sea_n upon_o their_o own_o charge_n shall_v partly_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o we_o shall_v present_o say_v and_o partly_o by_o that_o which_o shall_v follow_v in_o sandwich_n and_o rumney_n the_o other_o shall_v be_v make_v manifest_a by_o example_n draw_v out_o of_o good_a history_n and_o they_o both_o shall_v be_v testify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o his_o own_o chartre_n the_o book_n of_o domesday_n before_o remember_v charge_v dover_n with_o twenty_o vessel_n at_o the_o sea_n whereof_o each_o to_o be_v furnish_v with_o one_o and_o twenty_o man_n for_o fifteen_o day_n together_o and_o say_v further_a that_o rumney_n and_o sandwich_n answer_v the_o like_a service_n but_o now_o whether_o this_o like_a ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o like_a altogether_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o number_n and_o service_n or_o of_o the_o like_a in_o respect_n of_o service_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o ability_n only_o i_o may_v not_o hereby_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n if_o rumney_n sandwich_n and_o the_o residue_n shall_v likewise_o find_v twenty_o vessel_n a_o piece_n than_o as_o you_o shall_v anon_o see_v the_o five_o port_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o great_a charge_n at_o that_o time_n then_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o lay_v upon_o they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o be_v only_o chargeable_a after_o their_o proportion_n then_o know_v i_o not_o how_o far_o to_o burden_n they_o see_v the_o record_n of_o domesday_n itself_o bind_v they_o to_o no_o certainty_n and_o therefore_o leave_v this_o as_o i_o find_v it_o i_o must_v elsewhere_o make_v inquisition_n for_o more_o lightsome_a proof_n and_o first_o i_o will_v have_v recourse_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o his_o chartre_n in_o which_o i_o read_v that_o at_o each_o time_n that_o the_o king_n pass_v over_o the_o sea_n the_o port_n ought_v to_o rig_v up_o fifty_o and_o seven_o ship_n whereof_o every_o one_o to_o have_v twenty_o arm_a soldier_n and_o to_o maintain_v they_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n by_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n together_o 1278._o and_o thus_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o port_n for_o their_o general_a charge_n in_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o than_o be_v this_o chartre_n seal_v but_o as_o touch_v the_o particular_a burden_n of_o each_o one_o i_o have_v see_v two_o diverse_a testimony_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v a_o note_n in_o french_a bear_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o record_n and_o be_v entitle_v to_o have_v be_v renew_a in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n by_o stephan_n penchester_n than_o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n in_o which_o the_o particular_a charge_n be_v set_v down_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o port_n of_o hastings_n ought_v to_o find_v three_o ship_n the_o lowie_a of_o pevensey_n one_o buluerhithe_n and_o petit_n jahn_n one_o bekesborne_n in_o kent_n seven_o grenche_v at_o gillingham_n in_o kent_n two_o man_n and_o armour_n with_o the_o ship_n of_o hastings_n the_o town_n of_o rye_n five_o to_o it_o be_v tenterdene_n annex_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o the_o town_n of_o winchelsey_n ten_o the_o port_n of_o rumney_n four_o lydde_v seven_o the_o port_n of_o hythe_n five_o the_o port_n of_o dover_n nineteen_o the_o town_n of_o folkestone_n seven_o the_o town_n of_o feâ—ersham_n seven_o the_o port_n of_o sandwich_n with_o stonor_n fordwich_n dale_n etc._n etc._n five_o these_o ship_n they_o ought_v to_o find_v upon_o forty_o day_n summons_n arm_v and_o array_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o twenty_o man_n beside_o the_o master_n of_o the_o mariner_n all_o which_o they_o shall_v likewise_o maintain_v five_o day_n together_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n give_v to_o the_o master_n six_o penny_n by_o the_o day_n to_o the_o constable_n six_o penny_n and_o to_o each_o other_o mariner_n three_o penny_n and_o after_o those_o five_o day_n end_v the_o king_n shall_v defray_v the_o charge_n the_o other_o be_v a_o latin_a custumall_n of_o the_o town_n of_o hyde_n the_o which_o although_o it_o pretend_v not_o so_o great_a antiquity_n as_o the_o first_o yet_o seem_v it_o to_o i_o to_o import_v as_o much_o or_o more_o likelihood_n and_o credit_n it_o stand_v thus_o these_o be_v the_o five_o port_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v liberty_n which_o other_o port_n have_v not_o hasting_n romenal_n heth_n dover_n sandwich_n the_o chief_a town_n the_o service_n due_a by_o the_o same_o hasting_n shall_v find_v 21._o ship_n in_o every_o ship_n 21._o man_n and_o a_o gartion_n or_o boy_n which_o be_v call_v a_o gromet_n to_o it_o perteine_a as_o the_o
language_n for_o i_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v translate_v at_o acon_n into_o the_o character_n &_o dialect_n of_o both_o the_o say_a tongue_n and_o there_o be_v certain_a armenian_a priest_n which_o have_v skill_n in_o the_o turkish_a &_o arabian_a language_n the_o aforesaid_a knight_n also_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o temple_n have_v knowledge_n in_o the_o syriake_n turkish_a &_o arabian_a tongue_n then_o we_o depart_v forth_o and_o put_v off_o our_o vestment_n and_o there_o come_v unto_o we_o certain_a scribe_n together_o with_o the_o foresay_a coiat_fw-it &_o cause_v our_o letter_n to_o be_v interpret_v which_o letter_n be_v hear_v he_o cause_v our_o bread_n wine_n and_o fruit_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o he_o permit_v we_o also_o to_o carry_v our_o vestment_n and_o book_n unto_o our_o own_o lodging_n this_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la how_o they_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o go_v unto_o baatu_fw-la the_o father_n of_o sartach_n chap._n 18._o the_o next_o morning_n betimes_o come_v unto_o we_o a_o certain_a priest_n who_o be_v brother_n unto_o coiat_fw-it request_v to_o have_v our_o box_n of_o chrisine_n because_o sartach_v as_o he_o say_v be_v desirous_a to_o see_v it_o and_o so_o we_o give_v it_o he_o about_o eventide_n coiat_fw-it scent_n for_o we_o say_v my_o lord_n your_o king_n write_v good_a word_n unto_o my_o lord_n and_o master_n sartach_n howbeit_o there_o be_v certain_a matter_n of_o difficulty_n in_o they_o concern_v which_o he_o dare_v not_o determine_v aught_o without_o the_o advice_n and_o counâ—ell_v of_o his_o father_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n you_o must_v depart_v unto_o his_o father_n leave_v behind_o you_o the_o two_o cart_n which_o you_o bring_v hither_o yesterday_o with_o vestment_n and_o book_n in_o my_o custody_n because_o my_o lord_n be_v desirous_a to_o take_v more_o diligent_a view_n thereof_o i_o present_o suspect_v what_o mischief_n may_v ensue_v by_o his_o covetousness_n say_v unto_o he_o sir_n we_o will_v not_o only_o leave_v those_o with_o you_o but_o the_o two_o other_o cart_n also_o which_o we_o have_v in_o our_o possession_n will_v we_o commit_v unto_o your_o custody_n you_o shall_v not_o quoth_v he_o leave_v those_o behind_o you_o but_o for_o the_o other_o two_o cart_n first_o name_v we_o will_v satisfy_v your_o request_n i_o say_v that_o this_o can_v not_o convenient_o be_v do_v but_o needs_o we_o must_v leave_v all_o with_o he_o then_o he_o ask_v whether_o we_o mean_v to_o tarry_v in_o the_o land_n i_o answer_v if_o you_o thorough_o understand_v the_o letter_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n you_o know_v that_o we_o be_v even_o so_o determine_v then_o he_o reply_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v patient_a and_o lowly_a and_o so_o we_o depart_v from_o he_o that_o evening_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o he_o send_v a_o nestorian_a priest_n for_o the_o cart_n and_o we_o cause_v all_o the_o four_o cart_n to_o be_v deliver_v then_o come_v the_o foresay_a brother_n of_o coiat_fw-it to_o meet_v we_o and_o separate_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v bring_v the_o day_n before_o unto_o the_o court_n from_o the_o rest_n namely_o the_o book_n and_o vestment_n and_o take_v they_o away_o with_o he_o howbeit_o coiat_fw-it have_v command_v that_o we_o shall_v carry_v those_o vestment_n with_o we_o which_o we_o wear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o sartach_n that_o we_o may_v put_v they_o on_o before_o baatu_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v but_o the_o say_a priest_n take_v they_o from_o we_o by_o violence_n say_v thou_o have_v bring_v they_o unto_o sartach_n and_o will_v thou_o carry_v they_o unto_o baatu_n and_o when_o i_o will_v have_v render_v a_o reason_n he_o answer_v be_v not_o too_o talkative_a but_o go_v your_o way_n then_o i_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o patience_n for_o we_o can_v have_v no_o access_n unto_o sartach_n himself_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o that_o will_v do_v we_o justice_n i_o be_v afraid_a also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o interpreter_n lest_o he_o have_v speak_v other_o thing_n than_o i_o say_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o will_n be_v good_a that_o we_o shall_v have_v give_v away_o all_o that_o we_o have_v there_o be_v yet_o one_o comfort_n remain_v unto_o i_o for_o when_o i_o once_o perceive_v their_o covetous_a intent_n i_o convey_v from_o among_o our_o book_n the_o bible_n and_o the_o sentence_n and_o certain_a other_o book_n which_o i_o make_v special_a account_n of_o howbeit_o i_o dare_v not_o take_v away_o the_o psalter_n of_o my_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n because_o it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o golden_a picture_n therein_o and_o so_o we_o return_v with_o the_o two_o other_o cart_n unto_o our_o lodging_n then_o come_v he_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v our_o guide_n unto_o the_o court_n of_o baatu_n will_v we_o to_o take_v our_o journey_n in_o all_o poste-haste_n unto_o who_o i_o say_v that_o i_o will_v in_o no_o case_n have_v the_o cart_n to_o go_v with_o i_o which_o thing_n he_o declare_v unto_o coiat_fw-it then_o coiat_fw-it command_v that_o we_o shall_v leave_v they_o and_o our_o servant_n with_o he_o and_o we_o do_v as_o he_o command_v and_o so_o travel_v direct_o eastward_o towards_o baatu_n the_o three_o day_n we_o come_v to_o etilia_n or_o volga_n volga_n the_o stream_n whereof_o when_o i_o behold_v i_o wonder_v from_o what_o region_n of_o the_o north_n such_o huge_a and_o mighty_a water_n shall_v descend_v before_o we_o be_v depart_v from_o sartach_n the_o foresay_a coiat_fw-it with_o many_o other_o scribe_n of_o the_o court_n say_v unto_o we_o do_v not_o make_v report_n that_o our_o lord_n be_v a_o christian_n but_o a_o moal_n moal_n because_o the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a seem_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v the_o name_n of_o some_o nation_n so_o great_a be_v their_o pride_n that_o albeit_o they_o believe_v perhaps_o some_o thing_n concern_v christ_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o be_v call_v christian_n be_v desirous_a that_o their_o own_o name_n that_o be_v to_o say_v moal_n shall_v be_v exalt_v above_o all_o other_o name_n neither_o will_v they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tartar_n for_o the_o tartar_n be_v another_o nation_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o they_o how_o sartach_v and_o mangu-can_a and_o ken-can_a do_v reverence_n unto_o christian_n chap._n 19_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o frenchman_n take_v antioch_n a_o certain_a man_n name_v con_n can_v have_v dominion_n over_o the_o northern_a region_n lie_v thereabouts_o map_n con_fw-mi be_v a_o proper_a â—ame_n can_n be_v a_o name_n of_o authority_n or_o dignity_n which_o signify_v a_o divine_a or_o soothsayer_n all_o diviner_n be_v call_v can_v among_o they_o whereupon_o their_o prince_n be_v call_v can_v because_o that_o untoâ—_o they_o belong_v the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n by_o divination_n we_o do_v read_v also_o in_o the_o history_n of_o antiochia_n that_o the_o turk_n seâ—t_v for_o aid_v against_o the_o frenchman_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o con_n can._n for_o out_o of_o those_o part_n the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o turk_n first_o come_v spring_v the_o say_v con_n be_v of_o the_o nation_n of_o kara-catayâ—_a kara_n signify_v black_a and_o catay_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o country_n so_o that_o kara-catay_a signify_v the_o black_a catay_n this_o name_n be_v give_v to_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o foresay_a people_n and_o the_o people_n of_o catay_n inhabit_v eastward_o over_o against_o y_o e_o ocean_n sea_n sea_n concern_v who_o your_o majesty_n shall_v understand_v more_o hereafter_o these_o catayan_o dwell_v upon_o certain_a alps_n by_o the_o which_o i_o travail_v and_o in_o a_o certain_a plain_a country_n within_o those_o alps_n there_o inhabit_v a_o nestorian_a shepherd_n be_v a_o mighty_a governor_n over_o the_o people_n call_v yayman_n nayman_n which_o be_v christian_n follow_v the_o sâ—ct_n of_o nestorius_n after_o the_o death_n of_o con_n can_v the_o say_v nestorian_a exalt_a himself_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o call_v he_o king_n john_n johâ—_n report_v ten_o time_n more_o of_o he_o than_o be_v true_a for_o so_o the_o nestorian_n which_o come_v out_o of_o those_o part_n use_v to_o do_v for_o they_o blaze_v abroad_o great_a rumour_n and_o report_n upon_o just_a nothing_o whereupon_o they_o give_v out_o concern_v sartach_n that_o he_o be_v become_v a_o christian_n and_o the_o like_a also_o they_o report_v concern_v mangu_n can_v and_o ken_n can_v namely_o because_o these_o tartar_n make_v more_o account_n of_o christian_n than_o they_o do_v of_o other_o people_n and_o yet_o in_o very_a deed_n themselves_o be_v no_o christian_n so_o likewise_o there_o go_v forth_o a_o great_a report_n concern_v the_o say_a king_n johnâ—_n howbeit_o when_o i_o travail_v along_o by_o his_o
believe_v not_o shall_v be_v condemn_v at_o this_o word_n he_o modest_o smile_v but_o the_o other_o mole_n begin_v to_o clap_v their_o hand_n and_o to_o deride_v us._n and_o my_o silly_a interpreter_n of_o who_o especial_o i_o shall_v have_v receive_v comfort_n in_o time_n of_o need_n be_v himself_o abash_v &_o utter_o daâ—â—t_v out_o of_o countenance_n then_o after_o silence_n make_v i_o say_v unto_o he_o i_o come_v unto_o your_o son_n because_o we_o hear_v that_o he_o be_v become_v a_o christian_a and_o i_o bring_v unto_o he_o letter_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o my_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o france_n king_n and_o your_o son_n send_v i_o hither_o unto_o you_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o come_n therefore_o be_v best_a know_v unto_o yourself_o then_o he_o cause_v i_o to_o rise_v up_o and_o he_o inquire_v your_o majesty_n name_n and_o my_o name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o my_o associate_n and_o interpreter_n and_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v put_v down_o in_o writing_n he_o demand_v likewise_o because_o he_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o you_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o your_o own_o country_n with_o a_o army_n against_o who_o you_o wage_v war_n i_o answer_v against_o the_o saracen_n who_o have_v defile_v the_o house_n of_o god_n at_o jerusalem_n he_o ask_v also_o whether_o your_o highness_n have_v ever_o before_o that_o time_n send_v any_o messenger_n unto_o he_o or_o no_o to_o you_o sir_n say_v i_o never_o then_o cause_v he_o we_o to_o sit_v down_o and_o give_v we_o of_o his_o milk_n to_o drink_v which_o they_o account_v to_o be_v a_o great_a favour_n especial_o when_o any_o man_n be_v admit_v to_o drink_v cosmos_fw-la with_o he_o in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o as_o i_o sit_v look_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n he_o command_v i_o to_o lift_v up_o my_o countenance_n be_v desirous_a as_o yet_o to_o take_v more_o diligent_a view_n of_o we_o or_o else_o perhaps_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o superstitious_a observation_n for_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o sign_n of_o ill_a luck_n or_o a_o prognostication_n of_o evil_n unto_o they_o when_o any_o man_n sâ—ts_v in_o their_o presence_n hold_v down_o his_o head_n as_o if_o he_o be_v sad_a especial_o when_o he_o lean_v his_o cheek_n or_o chin_n upon_o his_o hand_n then_o we_o depart_v forth_o and_o immediate_o after_o come_v our_o guide_n unto_o we_o and_o conduct_v we_o unto_o our_o lodging_n say_v unto_o i_o your_o master_n the_o king_n reque_v that_o you_o may_v remain_v in_o this_o land_n which_o request_n baatu_n can_v satisfy_v without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o mangu-can_a wherefore_o you_o and_o your_o interpreter_n must_v of_o necessity_n go_v vuto_n mangu-can_a howbeit_o your_o associate_n and_o the_o other_o man_n shall_v return_v unto_o the_o court_n of_o sartach_n stay_v therefore_o you_o till_o you_o come_v back_o then_o begin_v the_o man_n of_o god_n my_o interpreter_n to_o lament_v esteem_v himself_o but_o a_o dead_a man_n my_o associate_n also_o protest_v that_o they_o shall_v soon_o chap_v off_o his_o head_n then_o withdraw_v he_o out_o of_o my_o company_n moreover_o i_o myself_o say_v that_o without_o my_o associate_n i_o can_v not_o go_v and_o that_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o two_o servant_n at_o the_o least_o to_o attend_v upon_o we_o because_o if_o one_o shall_v chance_v to_o fall_v sick_a we_o can_v not_o be_v without_o another_o then_o return_v unto_o the_o court_n he_o tell_v these_o say_n unto_o baatu_n and_o baatu_n command_v say_v let_v the_o two_o priest_n and_o the_o interpreter_n go_v together_o but_o let_v the_o clerk_n return_v unto_o sartach_n and_o come_v again_o unto_o we_o he_o tell_v we_o even_o so_o and_o when_o i_o will_v have_v speak_v for_o the_o clerk_n to_o have_v have_v he_o with_o we_o he_o say_v no_o more_o word_n for_o baatu_n have_v resolve_v that_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o therefore_o i_o dare_v not_o go_v unto_o the_o court_n any_o more_o goset_n the_o clerk_n have_v remain_v of_o the_o alm_n money_n bestow_v upon_o he_o 26._o y_fw-fr perperas_fw-la and_o no_o more_o 10._o whereof_o he_o keep_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o lad_n and_o 16._o he_o give_v unto_o the_o man_n of_o god_n for_o us._n and_o thus_o be_v we_o part_v asunder_o with_o tear_n he_o return_v unto_o the_o court_n of_o sartach_n and_o ourselves_o remain_v still_o in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o our_o journey_n towards_o the_o court_n of_o mangu_n can._n chap._n 22._o upon_o assumption_n even_o our_o clerk_n arrive_v at_o the_o court_n of_o sartach_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o nestorian_a priest_n be_v adorn_v with_o our_o vestment_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a sartach_n then_o we_o ouâ—_n self_n be_v conduct_v unto_o another_o host_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o provide_v we_o houseroom_n victual_n and_o horse_n but_o because_o we_o have_v not_o aught_o to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o he_o do_v all_o thing_n untoward_o for_o us._n then_o we_o ride_v on_o forward_o with_o baatu_n descend_v along_o by_o the_o bank_n of_o etilia_n etilia_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o week_n together_o sometime_o my_o associate_n be_v so_o extreme_o hungry_a that_o he_o will_v tell_v i_o in_o a_o manner_n weep_v that_o it_o fare_v with_o he_o as_o though_o he_o have_v never_o eat_v any_o thing_n in_o all_o his_o life_n before_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a or_o market_n follow_v the_o court_n of_o baatu_fw-la at_o all_o time_n but_o it_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o we_o that_o we_o can_v not_o have_v recourse_n thereunto_o for_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o walk_v on_o foot_n for_o want_v of_o horse_n at_o length_n certain_a hungarian_n who_o have_v sometime_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n clergy_n man_n find_v we_o out_o hungarian_n and_o one_o of_o they_o can_v as_o yet_o sing_v many_o song_n without_o book_n and_o be_v account_v of_o other_o hungarian_n as_o a_o priest_n and_o be_v send_v for_o unto_o the_o funeral_n of_o his_o decease_a country_n man_n there_o be_v another_o of_o they_o also_o pretty_o well_o instruct_v in_o his_o grammar_n for_o he_o can_v understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o speak_v but_o can_v not_o answer_v us._n these_o hungarian_n be_v a_o great_a comfort_n unto_o we_o bring_v we_o cosmos_fw-la to_o drink_v yea_o and_o sometime_o flesh_n for_o to_o eat_v also_o who_o when_o they_o request_v to_o have_v some_o book_n of_o we_o and_o i_o have_v not_o any_o give_v they_o for_o indeed_o we_o have_v none_o but_o only_o a_o bible_n and_o a_o breviarie_n it_o grieve_v i_o exceed_o and_o i_o say_v unto_o they_o bring_v i_o some_o ink_n and_o paper_n and_o i_o will_v write_v for_o you_o so_o long_o as_o we_o shall_v remain_v here_o and_o they_o do_v so_o and_o i_o copy_v out_o for_o they_o horas_fw-la beatae_fw-la virgin_n and_o officium_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la moreover_o upon_o a_o certain_a day_n there_o be_v a_o comanian_a that_o accompany_v we_o comanian_a salute_v we_o in_o latin_a and_o say_v saluete_fw-la domini_fw-la wonder_v thereat_o and_o salute_v he_o again_o i_o demand_v of_o he_o who_o have_v teach_v he_o that_o kind_n of_o salutation_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v baptize_v in_o hungaria_n by_o our_o friar_n and_o that_o of_o they_o he_o learn_v it_o he_o say_v moreover_o that_o baatu_n have_v inquire_v many_o thing_n of_o he_o concern_v we_o and_o that_o he_o tell_v he_o the_o estate_n of_o our_o order_n afterward_o i_o see_v baatu_n ride_v with_o his_o company_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n that_o be_v householder_n or_o master_n of_o family_n ride_v with_o he_o and_o in_o my_o estimation_n they_o be_v not_o five_o hundred_o person_n in_o all_o at_o length_n about_o the_o end_n of_o holy_a rood_n there_o come_v a_o certain_a rich_a moal_n unto_o we_o who_o father_n be_v a_o millenarie_a which_o be_v a_o great_a office_n among_o they_o saying_n i_o be_o the_o man_n that_o must_v conduct_v you_o unto_o mangu-can_a and_o we_o have_v thither_o a_o journey_n of_o four_o month_n long_o to_o travel_v volga_n and_o there_o be_v such_o extreme_a cold_n in_o those_o part_n that_o stone_n and_o tree_n do_v even_o rive_v asunder_o in_o regard_n thereof_o therefore_o i_o will_v wish_v you_o thorough_o to_o advise_v yourselves_o whether_o you_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v it_o or_o no._n unto_o who_o i_o answer_v i_o hope_v by_o god_n help_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o brook_v that_o which_o other_o man_n can_v endure_v then_o he_o say_v if_o you_o can_v endure_v it_o i_o will_v forsake_v you_o by_o the_o way_n and_o i_o answer_v he_o it_o be_v not_o just_a deal_n for_o you_o so_o to_o do_v for_o we_o go_v not_o thither_o upon_o any_o business_n of_o our_o own_o but_o by_o reason_n that_o we_o be_v
the_o say_v simon_n to_o sail_v for_o england_n and_o spoil_v the_o say_a craier_n and_o also_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o the_o say_v simon_n be_v in_o the_o foresay_a ship_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 66._o pound_n item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1397._o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_n wiveton_n with_o certain_a other_o of_o the_o hans_n take_v a_o crayer_n of_o one_o peter_n cole_n of_o zealand_n call_v the_o bussship_n which_o alan_n barret_n the_o servant_n and_o factor_n of_o the_o foresay_a simon_n durham_n have_v lade_v with_o mast_n spar_v and_o other_o merchandise_n for_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v simon_n and_o unjust_o take_v from_o thence_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_v simon_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 24._o pound_n and_o carry_v the_o same_o away_o item_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1394._o lenne_n certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n and_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n unjust_o take_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o a_o pack_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n of_o the_o foresay_a simon_n worth_a 42._o pound_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a crayer_n of_o one_o thomas_n fowler_n of_o lenne_n be_v lade_v and_o bind_v for_o dantzik_n in_o prussia_n item_n pitiful_o complain_v the_o merchant_n of_o lenne_n do_v avouch_v lenne_n verify_v &_o affirm_v that_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n george_n the_o martyr_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1394._o sundry_a malefactor_n and_o robber_n of_o wismer_n &_o rostok_n and_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o ship_n arrive_v at_o the_o town_n of_o norbern_n in_o norway_n and_o take_v the_o say_a town_n by_o strong_a assault_n and_o also_o wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v all_o the_o merchant_n of_o lenne_n there_o reside_v with_o their_o good_n &_o cattle_n and_o burn_v their_o house_n and_o mansion_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o put_v their_o person_n unto_o great_a ransom_n even_o as_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o safeconduct_n deliver_v unto_o the_o say_a merchant_n it_o may_v more_o evident_o appear_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o impoverishment_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o lenne_n norway_n namely_o imprimis_fw-la they_o burn_v there_o 21._o house_n belong_v unto_o the_o say_a merchant_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 440._o noble_n item_n they_o take_v from_o edmund_n belyetere_fw-la thomas_n hunt_v john_n brandon_n and_o from_o other_o merchant_n of_o lenne_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1815._o pound_n concern_v this_o surprise_n albertus_n krantzius_n in_o the_o sixth_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o norway_n and_o the_o 8._o chapter_n write_v in_o manner_n follow_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n norway_n enjoy_v peace_n under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o woman_n until_o albertus_n king_n of_o suecia_n who_o have_v now_o seven_o year_n continue_v in_o captivity_n under_o queen_n margaret_n be_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n which_o when_o the_o common_a soldier_n of_o rostok_n &_o wismer_n call_v the_o vitalian_o perceive_v vitalian_o who_o while_o their_o king_n be_v hold_v captive_a in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o forename_a city_n for_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v prince_n of_o mekleburg_n by_o birth_n undertake_v and_o wage_v war_n all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o captivity_n band_v their_o force_n together_o they_o resolve_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n &_o charge_n but_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o sail_v into_o the_o 3._o kingdom_n and_o to_o take_v such_o spoil_n as_o they_o can_v lay_v hold_v on_o these_o common_a soldier_n therefore_o sâ—eing_v a_o end_n of_o their_o tyrannical_a and_o violent_a deal_n to_o approach_v sass_v into_o norway_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o norbern_n be_v a_o mart_n town_n for_o all_o the_o merchant_n of_o germany_n who_o transport_v fish_n from_o thence_o do_v bring_v thither_o merchandise_n of_o all_o kind_n especial_o corn_n unto_o the_o scarcity_n whereof_o unless_o it_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n that_o kingdom_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v very_o much_o subject_n depart_v out_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o go_v on_o shore_n they_o set_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n they_o easy_o compel_v the_o inhabitant_n dwell_v in_o weak_a wooden_a house_n to_o give_v place_n thus_o these_o vitalian_o enter_v and_o surprise_v the_o town_n convey_v such_o spoil_n unto_o their_o ship_n as_o they_o please_v and_o have_v lade_v their_o ship_n with_o those_o booty_n they_o return_v home_o frolic_a unto_o the_o port_n of_o their_o own_o city_n without_o all_o respect_n they_o rob_v and_o rifle_v the_o good_n aswell_o of_o the_o german_n as_o of_o the_o noâ—uagians_n and_o like_o lewd_a companion_n waste_v and_o make_v havoc_n of_o all_o thing_n prove_v themselves_o never_o the_o wealthy_a for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o guise_n of_o such_o good_a fellow_n to_o store_n up_o or_o to_o preserve_v aught_o the_o citizen_n at_o the_o first_o seem_v to_o be_v enrich_v howbeit_o afterward_o no_o man_n misdoubt_v any_o such_o calamity_n good_n ill_o get_v be_v worse_a spend_v thus_o far_o kranâ—zius_n item_n pitiful_o complain_v the_o foresay_a merchant_n avouch_v verify_v and_o affirm_v that_o upon_o lenne_n the_o 14._o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n george_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n next_o above_o write_v as_o 4._o ship_n of_o lenne_n lade_v with_o cloth_n wine_n and_o other_o merchandise_n be_v sail_v upon_o the_o main_a sea_n with_o all_o the_o good_n and_o ware_n contain_v in_o they_o for_o prussia_n sundry_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n and_o rostok_n with_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n be_v in_o diverse_a ship_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o by_o â—orce_n of_o arm_n and_o strong_a hand_n take_v the_o say_v ship_n with_o the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o some_o of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v in_o the_o say_v four_o ship_n they_o slay_v some_o they_o spoil_v and_o other_o they_o put_v unto_o extreme_a ransom_n and_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o those_o four_o ship_n with_o the_o commodity_n and_o merchandise_n therein_o they_o part_v stake_n therewith_o as_o they_o list_v to_o the_o great_a impoverishment_n &_o loss_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n of_o lenne_n namely_o in_o cloth_n of_o william_n silesden_n tho._n waterden_n joh._n brandon_n joh._n wesenhan_n &_o other_o merchant_n of_o lenne_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 3623_o li.5.s.11_n d._n item_n pitiful_o complain_v the_o foresay_a merchant_n do_v affirm_v that_o one_o henry_n lambolt_n and_o lenne_n other_o his_o adherent_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1396._o look_v upon_o the_o main_a sea_n between_o norway_n and_o sâ—aw_n one_o crayer_n lade_v with_o osmund_n and_o with_o diverse_a other_o merchandise_n pertain_v unto_o john_n brandon_n of_o lenne_n to_o the_o sum_n and_o value_n of_o 443_o li.4.s.2.d_n moreover_o they_o take_v from_o john_n lakingay_n 4._o last_n and_o a_o half_a of_o osmund_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 220_o lib.10.s_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n complain_v that_o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n with_o other_o their_o lenne_n complice_n of_o the_o hans_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1396._o take_v from_o thomas_n ploker_n of_o lenne_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a ship_n sail_v upon_o the_o main_a sea_n towards_o sconâ—land_n whereof_o james_n snycop_n be_v master_n cloth_n and_o other_o merchandise_n to_o the_o sum_n and_o value_n of_o 13_o lib.13.s.4.d_n item_n the_o abovenamed_n merchant_n complain_v say_v that_o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n lenne_n with_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n society_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1397._o wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a ship_n of_o dantzik_n whereof_o laurence_n van_fw-mi russee_n be_v master_n from_o ralph_n bedingam_fw-la of_o lenne_n one_o fardel_n of_o cloth_n worth_a 52_o li.7.s.6.d_n also_o for_o the_o ransom_n of_o his_o servant_n 8_o li.6.s.8.d_n itemâ—_n they_o take_v from_o thomas_n earl_n diverse_a good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 24._o pound_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n complainâ—â—_n that_o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n &_o rostok_n with_o lenne_n other_o of_o the_o hans_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o wicked_o &_o unjust_o take_v one_o crayer_n pertain_v unto_o john_n lakingliâ—h_v of_o lenne_n lade_v with_o diverse_a good_n and_o merchandise_n pertain_v unto_o sundry_a merchant_n of_o lenne_n namely_o from_o the_o forename_a john_n one_o fardel_n of_o cloth_n and_o one_o chest_n full_a of_o harness_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 90_o lib_n item_n they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o foresay_a ship_n from_o roger_n hood_n one_o fardel_n of_o cloth_n and_o one_o chest_n with_o diverse_a good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 58_o lib_n item_n from_o john_n pikeron_n one_o farthel_n of_o cloth_n and_o one_o chest_n with_o
colour_n and_o lombard_n maintenance_n the_o king_n it_o need_v to_o make_v a_o ordinance_n with_o his_o counsel_n that_o may_v not_o fail_v i_o trow_v that_o friend_n shall_v from_o enemy_n be_v know_v our_o enemy_n take_v and_o our_o friend_n spare_v the_o remedy_n of_o hem_n must_v be_v declare_v thus_o may_v the_o sea_n be_v keep_v in_o no_o sell_v for_o if_o ought_v he_o speak_v wot_v you_o well_o we_o have_v the_o stroke_n and_o enemy_n have_v the_o win_n but_o maintainer_n be_v partner_n of_o the_o finning_n we_o live_v in_o lust_n and_o â—ide_v in_o covetise_n this_o be_v our_o rule_n to_o maintain_v merchandise_n and_o policy_n that_o we_o have_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o but_o god_n help_n it_o will_v no_o other_o be_v of_o the_o commodity_n of_o ireland_n and_o policy_n and_o keep_v thereof_o and_o conquer_a of_o wild_a irish_a with_o a_o incident_a of_o wales_n chap._n 9_o i_o cast_v to_o speak_v of_o ireland_n but_o a_o little_a commodity_n of_o it_o i_o will_v entitle_v hides_n and_o fish_n salmon_n hake_n herringe_n irish_a wool_n and_o linen_n cloth_n faldinge_v and_o martens_n good_a be_v her_o marchandie_n hertes_n hide_v and_o other_o of_o hunt_v uenerie_n skin_n of_o otter_n squirrel_n and_o irish_a hare_n of_o sheep_n lamb_n and_o fore_n be_v her_o chaffer_n felles_n of_o kid_n and_o coney_n great_a plenty_n so_o that_o if_o ireland_n help_v we_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n because_o the_o king_n clepe_v be_v rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o be_v dominus_fw-la also_o hyberniae_fw-la do_v possess_v by_o progenitour_n the_o irish_a man_n have_v cause_n like_a to_o we_o our_o land_n and_o she_o together_o to_o defend_v that_o no_o enemy_n shall_v hurt_v ne_o offend_v ireland_n ne_v we_o but_o as_o one_o commontie_z shall_v help_v well_o to_o keep_v about_o the_o sea_n for_o they_o have_v haven_n great_a and_o goodly_a bay_n sure_a wide_o and_o deep_a of_o good_a assay_n at_o waterford_n and_o colle_v many_o one_o and_o as_o man_n sayne_v in_o england_n be_v there_o none_o better_a haven_n ship_n in_o to_o ride_v no_o more_o sure_a for_o enemy_n to_o abide_v why_o speak_v i_o thus_o so_o much_o of_o ireland_n for_o all_o so_o much_o as_o i_o can_v understand_v it_o be_v fertile_a for_o thing_n that_o there_o do_v grow_v and_o multiplien_n look_v who_o lust_n to_o know_v so_o large_a so_o good_a and_o so_o commodious_a that_o to_o declare_v be_v strange_a and_o marvellous_a for_o of_o silver_n and_o gold_n there_o be_v the_o oore_a ireland_n among_o the_o wild_a irish_a though_o they_o be_v poor_a for_o they_o be_v rude_a and_o can_v thereon_o no_o skill_n so_o that_o if_o we_o have_v their_o peace_n and_o good_a will_n to_o i_o and_o fine_a and_o metal_n for_o to_o pure_a in_o wild_a irish_a may_v we_o find_v the_o cure_n as_o in_o london_n say_v a_o juellere_fw-la which_o bring_v from_o thence_o gold_n oore_a to_o we_o here_o whereof_o be_v fyned_fw-we metal_n good_a and_o clean_a as_o they_o touch_v no_o better_o can_v be_v see_v now_o here_o beware_v and_o hearty_o take_v intent_n as_o you_o will_v answer_v at_o last_o judgement_n that_o for_o slought_z and_o for_o racheshede_v you_o remember_v with_o all_o your_o might_n to_o heed_n to_o keep_v ireland_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lose_v for_o it_o be_v a_o boterasse_fw-la and_o a_o post_n under_o england_n and_z wales_z another_z god_n forbid_v but_o each_o be_v other_o brother_n of_o one_o ligeance_n due_a unto_o the_o king_n but_o i_o have_v pity_n in_o good_a faith_n of_o this_o thing_n that_o i_o shall_v say_v with_o avisement_n i_o be_o afeard_a that_o ireland_n will_v be_v shend_v it_o must_v away_o it_o wool_fw-mi be_v lose_v from_o we_o but_o if_o thou_o help_v thou_o jesu_n gracious_a and_o give_v we_o grace_v all_o slought_z to_o leave_v beside_o for_o much_o thing_n in_o my_o herte_n be_v hide_v which_o in_o another_o treatise_n i_o cast_v to_o write_v make_v all_o only_a for_o that_o soil_n and_o site_n of_o fertile_a ireland_n which_o may_v not_o be_v forbear_v but_o if_o england_n be_v nigh_o as_o good_a as_o go_v god_n forbid_v that_o a_o wild_a irish_a wirlinge_n shall_v be_v choose_v for_o to_o be_v their_o king_n after_o her_o conquest_n for_o our_o last_o puissance_n and_o hinder_v we_o by_o other_o land_n alliance_n wise_a man_n seyn_a which_o felin_n not_o ne_o douten_o that_o wild_a irish_a so_o much_o of_o ground_n have_v get_v there_o upon_o we_o as_o likeness_n may_v be_v like_a as_o england_n to_o sherris_n two_o or_o three_o of_o this_o our_o land_n be_v make_v comparable_a so_o wild_a irish_a have_v win_v on_o we_o unable_a yet_o to_o defend_v and_o of_o none_o power_n that_o our_o ground_n be_v there_o a_o little_a corner_n to_o all_o ireland_n in_o true_a comparison_n it_o need_v no_o more_o this_o matter_n to_o expon_n which_o if_o it_o be_v lose_v as_o christ_n jesu_n forb_v farewell_o wales_n than_o england_n come_v to_o dread_v fear_v for_o alliance_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o spain_n and_o other_o mâ—e_n as_o the_o petty_a bretaine_n and_o so_o have_v enemy_n environ_v round_o about_o i_o beseech_v god_n that_o some_o prayer_n devout_a mutt_n let_v the_o say_a appearance_n probable_a thus_o dispose_v without_o feign_a fable_n but_o all_o only_a for_o peril_n that_o i_o see_v thus_o imminent_a it_o be_v likely_a for_o to_o be_v and_o well_o i_o wot_v that_o from_o hence_o to_o rome_n and_o as_o man_n say_v in_o all_o christendom_n be_v nâ—_n ground_n ne_o land_n to_o ireland_n liche_fw-it so_o large_a so_o good_a so_o plenteous_a so_o scotfree_a that_o to_o this_o word_n dominus_fw-la do_v long_o then_o i_o seem_v that_o right_n be_v and_o no_o wrong_n to_o get_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v piteous_a to_o we_o to_o less_o this_o high_a name_n dominus_fw-la and_o all_o this_o word_n dominus_fw-la of_o name_n shall_v have_v thâ—_n ground_n obeisant_a wild_a and_o tame_a that_o name_n and_o people_n togidre_n may_v accord_v all_o the_o ground_n subject_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n well_o shall_v it_o be_v detect_v in_o the_o little_a book_n that_o i_o of_o speak_v i_o trow_v reason_v all_o this_o well_o undertake_v and_o i_o know_v well_o how_o it_o stante_fw-la alas_o fortune_n begin_v so_o to_o scant_v or_o ellis_fw-la grace_n that_o dead_a be_v governance_n for_o so_o minish_v party_n of_o our_o puissance_n in_o that_o land_n that_o we_o less_o every_o year_n more_o ground_n and_o more_o as_o well_o as_o you_o may_v here_o livelihood_n i_o herd_n a_o man_n speak_v to_o i_o full_a late_a which_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o full_a great_a estate_n than_o expense_n of_o one_o year_n do_v in_o france_n wer_v on_o man_n well_o will_v of_o puissance_n this_o say_a ground_n of_o ireland_n to_o conquer_v and_o yet_o because_o england_n may_v not_o forbere_fw-la malè_fw-la these_o say_a expense_n gadr_v in_o one_o year_n but_o in_o three_o year_n or_o four_o gadr_v up_o here_o may_v win_v ireland_n to_o a_o final_a conquest_n in_o one_o sole_a year_n to_o set_v we_o all_o at_o rest_n and_o how_o soon_o will_v this_o be_v pay_v ageyne_n which_o be_v it_o worth_n yearly_o if_o we_o not_o feign_v ay_o wool_fw-mi declare_v who_o so_o lust_n to_o look_v i_o trow_v full_a plain_o in_o my_o little_a book_n but_o covetise_n and_o singularity_n of_o own_o profit_n envy_n cruelty_n have_v do_v we_o harm_n and_o do_v we_o every_o day_n and_o muster_n make_v that_o shame_n be_v to_o say_v our_o money_n spend_v all_o to_o little_a avail_n and_o our_o enemy_n so_o great_o do_v prevail_v that_o what_o harm_n may_v fall_v and_o overthwerte_a i_o may_v un_v write_v more_o for_o sore_a of_o herte_n a_o exhortation_n to_o the_o keep_n of_o wales_n beware_v of_o wales_n christ_n jesu_n muâ—t_v we_o keep_v that_o it_o make_v not_o our_o childers_n child_n to_o weep_v ne_o we_o also_o so_o if_o it_o go_v his_o way_n by_o unwarenes_n faith_fw-mi that_o many_o a_o day_n man_n have_v be_v ferde_v of_o her_o rebellion_n by_o great_a token_n and_o ostentation_n seche_v the_o mean_n with_o a_o discrete_a avise_n and_o help_v that_o they_o rude_o not_o arise_v for_o to_o rebel_v that_o christ_n it_o forbede_v look_v well_o about_o for_o god_n wot_v you_o have_v need_n unfain_o unfeyn_v and_o unfeynt_a that_o conscience_n for_o slought_z you_o not_o atteynt_a keep_v well_o that_o ground_n for_o harm_n that_o may_v ben_fw-mi use_v or_o afore_o god_n mutte_v you_o be_v accuse_v of_o the_o commodious_a stockfish_n of_o island_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o sea_n namely_o the_o narrow_a sea_n with_o a_o incident_a of_o the_o keep_n of_o caleis_n chap._n 100l_n island_n of_o island_n to_o write_v be_v little_a need_n save_v of_o stockfish_n yet_o
and_o get_v the_o charity_n of_o well_o dispose_v people_n but_o be_v at_o liberty_n they_o get_v nothing_o the_o poor_a be_v very_o innumerable_a and_o live_v most_o miserable_o for_o i_o have_v see_v they_o eat_v the_o pickle_n of_o hear_v and_o other_o stink_a fish_n nor_o the_o fish_n can_v be_v so_o stink_a nor_o rot_a but_o they_o will_v eat_v it_o and_o praise_v it_o to_o be_v more_o wholesome_a than_o other_o fish_n or_o fresh_a meat_n in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o such_o people_n under_o the_o sun_n for_o their_o hardness_n of_o live_v well_o i_o will_v leave_v they_o in_o this_o point_n and_o will_v in_o part_n declare_v their_o religion_n they_o do_v observe_v the_o law_n of_o the_o greek_n with_o such_o excess_n of_o superstition_n as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o they_o have_v no_o grave_a image_n in_o their_o church_n but_o all_o paint_a to_o the_o intent_n they_o will_v not_o break_v the_o commandment_n but_o to_o their_o paint_a image_n they_o use_v such_o idolatry_n that_o the_o like_a be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n they_o will_v neither_o worship_v nor_o honour_v any_o image_n that_o be_v make_v forth_o of_o their_o own_o country_n for_o their_o own_o image_n say_v they_o have_v picture_n to_o declare_v what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v of_o god_n and_o so_o be_v not_o we_o they_o say_v look_v how_o the_o painter_n of_o carver_n have_v make_v they_o so_o we_o do_v worship_n they_o and_o they_o worship_v none_o before_o they_o be_v christen_v they_o say_v we_o be_v but_o half_a christian_n because_o we_o observe_v not_o part_v of_o the_o old_a law_n with_o the_o turk_n therefore_o they_o call_v themselves_o more_o holy_a than_o us._n they_o have_v none_o other_o learning_n but_o their_o mother_n tongue_n nor_o will_v suffer_v no_o other_o in_o their_o country_n among_o they_o all_o their_o service_n in_o church_n be_v in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n they_o have_v the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v daily_o read_v among_o they_o and_o yet_o their_o superstition_n be_v no_o less_o for_o when_o the_o priest_n do_v read_v they_o have_v such_o trick_n in_o their_o read_n that_o no_o man_n can_v understand_v they_o nor_o no_o man_n give_v ear_n to_o they_o for_o all_o the_o while_n the_o priest_n read_v the_o people_n sit_v down_o and_o one_o talk_v with_o another_o but_o when_o the_o priest_n be_v at_o service_n no_o man_n sit_v but_o gagle_n and_o duck_v like_o so_o many_o goose_n and_o as_o for_o their_o prayer_n they_o have_v but_o little_a skill_n but_o use_v to_o say_v as_o bodi_fw-la pomele_fw-mi as_o much_o to_o say_v lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o for_o the_o ten_o man_n within_o the_o land_n can_v say_v the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la and_o as_o for_o the_o creed_n no_o man_n may_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o meddle_v therewith_o but_o in_o the_o church_n for_o they_o say_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v speak_v of_o but_o in_o the_o church_n speak_v to_o they_o of_o the_o commandment_n and_o they_o will_v say_v they_o be_v give_v to_o moses_n in_o the_o law_n which_o christ_n have_v now_o abrogate_a by_o his_o precious_a death_n and_o passion_n therefore_o say_v they_o we_o observe_v little_a or_o none_o thereof_o and_o i_o do_v believe_v they_o for_o if_o they_o be_v examine_v of_o their_o law_n and_o commandment_n together_o they_o shall_v agree_v but_o in_o few_o point_n they_o have_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o both_o kind_n and_o more_o ceremony_n than_o we_o have_v they_o present_v they_o in_o a_o dish_n in_o both_o kind_n together_o and_o carry_v they_o round_o about_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o priest_n head_n and_o so_o do_v minister_v at_o all_o such_o time_n as_o any_o shall_v require_v they_o be_v great_a offerer_n of_o candle_n and_o sometime_o of_o money_n which_o we_o call_v in_o england_n soul_n pense_fw-fr with_o more_o ceremony_n than_o i_o be_o able_a to_o declare_v they_o have_v four_o lent_n in_o the_o year_n whereof_o our_o lent_n be_v the_o great_a look_v as_o we_o do_v begin_v on_o the_o wednesday_n so_o they_o do_v on_o the_o monday_n before_o and_o the_o week_n before_o that_o they_o call_v the_o butter_n week_n and_o in_o that_o week_n they_o eat_v nothing_o but_o butter_n and_o milk_n howbeit_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v in_o no_o other_o country_n the_o like_a people_n for_o drunkenness_n the_o next_o lent_n be_v call_v saint_n peter_n lent_n and_o begin_v always_o the_o monday_n next_o after_o trinity_n sunday_n and_o end_v on_o saint_n peter_n even_o if_o they_o shall_v break_v that_o fast_o their_o belief_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v in_o at_o heaven_n gate_n and_o when_o any_o of_o they_o die_v they_o have_v a_o testimonial_a with_o they_o in_o the_o coffin_n that_o when_o the_o soul_n come_v to_o heaven_n gate_n it_o may_v deliver_v the_o same_o to_o saint_n peter_n which_o declare_v that_o the_o party_n be_v a_o true_a and_o holy_a russian_a the_o three_o lent_n begin_v fifteen_o day_n before_o the_o late_a lady_n day_n and_o end_v on_o our_o lady_n eeven_n the_o four_o lent_n begin_v on_o saint_n martin_n day_n and_o end_v on_o christmas_n eeven_n which_o lent_n be_v fast_v for_o saint_n philip_n saint_z peter_n saint_n nicholas_n and_o saint_n clement_n for_o they_o four_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o great_a saint_n in_o that_o country_n in_o these_o lent_n they_o eat_v neither_o butter_n egg_n milk_n nor_o cheese_n but_o they_o be_v very_o straite_o keep_v with_o fish_n cabbage_n and_o root_n and_o out_o of_o their_o lent_n they_o observe_v true_o the_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n throughout_o the_o year_n and_o on_o the_o saturday_n they_o do_v eat_v flesh_n furthermore_o they_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o religious_a man_n which_o be_v black_a monk_n and_o they_o eat_v no_o flesh_n throughout_o the_o year_n but_o fish_n milk_n and_o butter_n by_o their_o order_n they_o shall_v eat_v no_o fresh-fish_n and_o in_o their_o lent_n they_o eat_v nothing_o but_o colewort_n cabbage_n salt_n cucumber_n with_o other_o root_n as_o radish_n and_o such_o like_a their_o drink_n be_v like_o our_o penny_n ale_n and_o be_v call_v quass_n they_o have_v service_n daily_o in_o their_o church_n and_o use_v to_o go_v to_o service_n two_o hour_n before_o day_n and_o that_o be_v end_v by_o day_n light_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n they_o go_v to_o mass_n that_o end_v to_o dinner_n and_o after_o that_o to_o service_n again_o and_o then_o to_o supper_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o at_o every_o dinner_n and_o supper_n they_o have_v declare_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o day_n but_o how_o they_o wrest_v and_o twine_v the_o scripture_n and_o that_o together_o by_o report_n it_o be_v wonderful_a as_o for_o whoredom_n and_o drunkenness_n there_o be_v none_o such_o live_n and_o for_o extortion_n they_o be_v the_o most_o abominable_a under_o the_o sun_n now_o judge_v of_o their_o holiness_n they_o have_v twice_o as_o much_o land_n as_o the_o duke_n himself_o have_v but_o yet_o he_o be_v reasonable_a eeven_n with_o they_o as_o thus_o when_o they_o take_v bribe_n of_o any_o of_o the_o poor_a and_o simple_a he_o have_v it_o by_o a_o order_n when_o the_o abbot_n of_o any_o of_o of_o their_o house_n die_v than_o the_o duke_n have_v all_o his_o good_n movable_a and_o unmoveable_a so_o that_o the_o successor_n bui_v all_o at_o the_o duke_n hand_n and_o by_o this_o mean_a they_o be_v the_o best_a fermer_n the_o duke_n have_v thus_o with_o their_o religion_n i_o make_v a_o end_n trust_v hereafter_o to_o know_v it_o better_o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a and_o my_o singular_a good_a uncle_n master_n christopher_n frothingham_n give_v these_o sir_n reade_n and_o correct_v for_o great_a be_v the_o defect_n the_o testimony_n of_o m._n richard_n eden_n in_o his_o decade_n concern_v the_o book_n follow_v and_o whereas_o say_v he_o i_o have_v before_o make_v mention_n how_o moscovie_n be_v in_o our_o time_n discover_v by_o richard_n chanceler_n in_o his_o voyage_n towards_o cathay_n by_o the_o direction_n and_o information_n of_o m._n sebastian_n cabota_n who_o long_o before_o have_v this_o secret_a in_o his_o mind_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o describe_v that_o voyage_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o be_v large_o and_o faithful_o write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o that_o learned_a young_a man_n clement_n adam_n schoolmaster_n to_o the_o queen_n henshman_n as_o he_o receive_v it_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n chanceler_n the_o new_a navigation_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o moscovia_n by_o the_o north-east_n in_o the_o year_n 1553_o enterprise_v by_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n knight_n and_o perform_v by_o richard_n chancellor_n
enterprise_n unknowen_a and_o by_o our_o merchant_n and_o subject_n not_o common_o frequent_v and_o to_o enter_v and_o land_n in_o the_o sanle_fw-mi without_o any_o manner_n of_o deny_v pain_n penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v have_v or_o take_v by_o any_o our_o law_n custom_n or_o statute_n to_o our_o use_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n for_o the_o same_o and_o we_o have_v also_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v unto_o the_o say_a governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n and_o to_o their_o factor_n and_o assign_n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o licence_n for_o to_o rear_v plant_n erect_v and_o fasten_v our_o banner_n standard_n flag_n and_o ensign_n in_o whatsoever_o city_n town_n village_n castle_n isle_n or_o main_a land_n which_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o new_o find_v without_o any_o the_o penalty_n forfeiture_n permit_v or_o danger_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n factor_n &_o assign_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v and_o may_v subdue_v possess_v and_o occupy_v all_o manner_n city_n town_n isle_n and_o main_a land_n of_o infidelity_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o new_o find_v or_o descry_v as_o our_o vassal_n and_o subject_n and_o for_o to_o acquire_v and_o get_v the_o dominion_n title_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o same_o city_n town_n castle_n uillage_n isle_n and_o main_a land_n which_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o new_o discover_v or_o find_v unto_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o furthermore_o whereas_o by_o the_o voyage_n of_o our_o subject_n in_o this_o last_o 1554._o year_n attempt_v by_o navigation_n towards_o the_o discovery_n and_o disclosure_n of_o unknowen_a place_n realm_n island_n and_o dominion_n by_o the_o sea_n not_o frequent_v it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o cause_v one_o of_o the_o three_o ship_n by_o they_o set_v forth_o for_o the_o voyage_n and_o purpose_v above_o mention_v name_v the_o edward_n bonaventure_n to_o arrive_v abide_v and_o winter_n within_o the_o empire_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n our_o cousin_n and_o brother_n lord_n john_n basilivich_n emperor_n of_o all_o russia_n volodomer_n great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n etc._n etc._n who_o of_o his_o clemency_n for_o our_o love_n and_o zeal_n do_v not_o only_o admit_v the_o captain_n and_o merchant_n our_o subject_n into_o his_o protection_n and_o princely_a presence_n but_o also_o receive_v and_o entertain_v they_o very_o gracious_o and_o honourable_o grant_v unto_o they_o by_o his_o letter_n address_v unto_o we_o english_a frank_a access_n into_o all_o his_o signory_n and_o dominion_n with_o licence_n free_o to_o traffic_v in_o and_o out_o with_o all_o his_o subject_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n with_o diverse_a other_o gracious_a privilege_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n specify_v in_o his_o say_a letter_n under_o his_o signet_n know_v you_o therefore_o that_o we_o of_o our_o further_a royal_a favour_n and_o munificence_n of_o our_o mere_a motion_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o special_a grace_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o same_o governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n and_o comunalty_n above_o name_v and_o to_o their_o successor_n as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o be_v that_o all_o the_o main_n land_n isle_n port_n haven_n creek_n and_o river_n of_o the_o say_v mighty_a emperor_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o moscow_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o and_o singular_a other_o land_n dominion_n territory_n isle_n portes_n haven_n creek_n river_n arm_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o all_o and_o every_o other_o emperor_n king_n prince_n ruler_n and_o governor_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o before_o the_o say_v late_a adenture_n or_o enterprise_n not_o know_v or_o by_o our_o foresay_a merchant_n and_o subject_n by_o the_o sea_n not_o common_o frequent_v nor_o by_o any_o part_n nor_o parcel_n thereof_o lie_v northwards_o northeastwards_a or_o northwestward_n company_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a by_o sea_n shall_v not_o be_v visit_v frequent_v nor_o haunt_v by_o any_o our_o subject_n other_o then_o of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o fellowship_n and_o their_o successor_n without_o express_a licence_n agreement_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o governor_n consul_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n above_o name_v or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o in_o manner_n and_o number_n asoresayd_a for_o the_o time_n be_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o loss_n as_o well_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o ship_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n as_o also_o of_o all_o the_o good_n merchandise_n and_o thing_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v of_o those_o our_o subject_n not_o be_v of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o communality_n which_o shall_v attempt_v or_o presume_v to_o sail_v to_o any_o of_o those_o place_n which_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v find_v and_o â—raffiked_v unto_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o same_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o half_o to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v fortune_n any_o stranger_n or_o stranger_n for_o to_o attempt_v to_o hurt_v hinder_v or_o endamage_v the_o same_o merchant_n their_o factor_n deputy_n or_o assign_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v sail_v go_v or_o return_v at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o say_a adventure_n or_o for_o to_o sail_v or_o trade_n to_o or_o from_o any_o those_o place_n land_n or_o coast_n which_o by_o the_o say_a merchant_n their_o factor_n deputy_n and_o assign_n have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v descry_v discover_v and_o find_v or_o frequent_v aswell_o within_o the_o coast_n and_o limit_n of_o gentility_n as_o within_o the_o dominion_n and_o signory_n of_o the_o say_v mighty_a emperor_n and_o duke_n and_o of_o all_o and_o every_o other_o emperor_n king_n prince_n ruler_n and_o governor_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v before_o the_o say_v late_a adventure_n or_o enterprise_v not_o know_v by_o any_o our_o say_a merchant_n and_o subject_n by_o the_o sea_n not_o common_o frequent_v and_o lie_v northwards_o northwestward_n or_o northeastward_n as_o aforesaid_a than_o we_o will_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v licence_n and_o authorise_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o say_a merchant_n their_o factor_n deputy_n and_o assign_n and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o do_v their_o best_a in_o their_o defence_n to_o resist_v the_o same_o their_o enterprise_n and_o attempt_n will_v therefore_o and_o straight_o command_v and_o charge_v all_o and_o singular_a our_o officer_n major_n sheriff_n escheator_n constable_n barlife_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a other_o our_o minister_n and_o liege_n man_n and_o subject_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v aid_v favour_a help_a &_o assist_v unto_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n and_o communality_n and_o to_o their_o successeor_n and_o deputy_n factor_n servant_n and_o assign_n and_o to_o the_o deputy_n factor_n and_o assign_n of_o every_o of_o they_o in_o execute_v and_o enjoy_v the_o premise_n as_o well_o on_o land_n as_o in_o the_o sea_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n when_o you_o or_o any_o of_o you_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v in_o witness_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n 1555._o apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la 6_o die_v feb._n annis_n regnorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o secundo_fw-la certain_a instruction_n deliver_v in_o the_o three_o voyage_n anno_fw-la 1556._o for_o russia_n to_o every_o purser_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o servant_n take_v for_o the_o voyage_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o good_a and_o necessary_a direction_n to_o all_o other_o like_o adventurer_n first_o you_o shall_v before_o the_o ship_n do_v begin_v to_o lade_v go_v aboard_o and_o shall_v there_o take_v and_o write_v one_o inventory_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o master_n or_o of_o some_o other_o principal_a officer_n there_o aboard_o of_o all_o the_o tackle_n apparel_n cable_n anchor_n ordinance_n chamber_n shot_z powder_n artillery_n and_o of_o all_o other_o necessary_n whatsoever_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o the_o same_o just_o take_v you_o shall_v write_v in_o a_o book_n make_v the_o say_a master_n or_o such_o officer_n privy_a of_o that_o which_o you_o have_v so_o write_v so_o that_o the_o same_o may_v not_o be_v deny_v when_o they_o shall_v call_v account_n thereof_o that_o do_v you_o shall_v write_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o same_o with_o your_o own_o hand_n which_o you_o shall_v deliver_v before_o the_o ship_n shall_v depart_v for_o the_o voyage_n to_o
england_n receive_v and_o conduct_v there_o entertain_v use_v honour_a and_o final_o in_o good_a safety_n towards_o his_o return_n and_o repair_v furnish_v and_o with_o much_o liberality_n and_o frank_a handle_n friendly_o dismiss_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v to_o the_o most_o mighty_a emperor_n of_o russia_n sincere_o signify_v in_o eschewment_n of_o all_o event_n and_o misfortune_n that_o may_v chance_v in_o this_o voyage_n which_o god_n defend_v to_o the_o ambassador_n person_n train_n and_o good_n this_o present_a memorial_n be_v write_v and_o autentike_o make_v and_o by_o the_o say_a ambassador_n his_o servant_n who_o name_n be_v underwritten_a and_o train_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o notary_n and_o witness_n undername_v recognize_v and_o acknowledge_v give_v the_o day_n month_n and_o year_n underwritten_a of_o which_o instrument_n into_o every_o of_o the_o say_a ship_n one_o testimonial_a be_v deliver_v and_o the_o first_o remain_v with_o the_o say_a company_n in_o london_n gift_n send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n of_o england_n by_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o ambassador_n and_o spoil_v by_o the_o scot_n after_o the_o shipwreck_n 1_o first_o six_o timber_n of_o sable_n rich_a in_o colour_n and_o hair_n 2_o item_n twenty_o entire_a sable_n exceed_v beautiful_a with_o tooth_n ear_n and_o claw_n 3_o item_n four_o live_a sable_n with_o chain_n and_o collar_n 4_o item_n thirty_o lusarne_n large_a and_o beautiful_a 5_o item_n six_o large_a and_o great_a skin_n very_o rich_a and_o rare_a wear_v only_o by_o the_o emperor_n for_o worthiness_n 6_o item_n a_o large_a and_o fair_a white_a jerfawcon_n for_o the_o wild_a swan_n crane_n goose_n and_o other_o great_a fowl_n together_o with_o a_o drum_n of_o silver_n the_o hoop_n gild_v use_v for_o a_o lure_n to_o call_v the_o say_a hawk_n gift_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n of_o england_n 1_o first_o two_o rich_a piece_n of_o cloth_n of_o tissue_n 2_o item_n one_o fine_a piece_n of_o scarlet_n 3_o item_n one_o fine_a violet_n in_o grain_n 4_o item_n one_o fine_a azure_a cloth_n 5_o item_n a_o notable_a pair_n of_o brigandine_n with_o a_o morion_n cover_v with_o crimson_a velvet_n and_o gild_a nail_n 6_o item_n a_o male_a and_o female_a lion_n gift_n give_v to_o the_o ambassador_n at_o his_o departure_n over_o and_o above_o such_o as_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o at_o his_o first_o arrival_n 1_o first_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n 2_o item_n a_o large_a basin_n and_o ewer_n silver_n and_o gilt_n 3_o item_n a_o pair_n of_o pottle_n pot_n gilt_n 4_o item_n a_o pair_n of_o flagon_n gift_n the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o russy_n as_o be_v attendant_n upon_o the_o ambassador_n at_o and_o before_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o england_n isaak_n fwesschencke_n demetre_n gorbolone_n symonde_fw-fr yeroffia_n stephen_n lowca_fw-la andria_n foma_n memorandum_n the_o day_n and_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n above_o mention_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o worshipful_a john_n dimmocke_n citizen_n and_o draper_n of_o london_n situate_v within_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o above_o name_v honourable_a osep_n gregorywich_n napea_n ambassador_n and_o orator_n above_o mention_v personal_o constitute_v and_o present_a have_v declare_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a master_n anthony_n hussie_n esquire_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o content_n of_o and_o in_o this_o book_n at_o the_o interpretation_n of_o robert_n best_n his_o interpreter_n swear_v recognize_v and_o knowledge_v in_o presence_n of_o i_o the_o notary_n &_o personage_n under_o write_v the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n to_o be_v true_a aswell_o for_o his_o own_o person_n as_o for_o his_o servant_n above_o name_v who_o do_v not_o subscribe_v their_o name_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v but_o only_o recognize_v the_o same_o in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o john_n incent_n notary_n public_a at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a master_n anthony_n hussie_n and_o other_o of_o the_o merchant_n have_v to_o these_o present_v underwritten_a set_v my_o accustom_a sign_n with_o the_o subscription_n of_o my_o name_n the_o day_n and_o year_n above_o write_v be_v present_a the_o right_n worshipful_a alderman_n of_o london_n knight_n andrew_n judde_n george_n barn_n william_n chester_n ralph_n greeneaway_n john_n mersh_n esquire_n john_n dimmock_n blaze_v sanders_n hubert_n hussie_n and_o robert_n best_o above_o mention_v the_o voyage_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a m._n stephen_n burrough_n an._n 1557._o from_o colmogro_n to_o wardhouse_n which_o be_v send_v to_o seek_v the_o bona_n esperanza_n the_o bona_fw-la confidentia_fw-la and_o the_o philip_n and_o mary_n which_o be_v not_o hear_v of_o the_o year_n before_o may._n upon_o sunday_n the_o 23._o of_o may_n i_o depart_v with_o the_o searchthrift_n from_o colmogro_n the_o latitude_n whereof_o be_v 64._o degree_n 25._o minute_n and_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n 5._o degree_n 10._o minute_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o east_n wednesday_n we_o come_v to_o the_o island_n call_v pozanka_fw-mi which_o island_n be_v within_o four_o league_n of_o the_o bar_n berozova_fw-mi it_o flow_v here_o at_o a_o east_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n full_a sea_n saturday_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o depart_v from_o pozanka_fw-mi and_o ply_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o berôzova_n gooba_n whereupon_o we_o come_v to_o anchor_n at_o a_o low_a water_n and_o sound_v the_o say_a bar_n with_o our_o two_o skiffe_n and_o find_v in_o the_o best_a upon_o the_o shoald_a of_o the_o bar_n 13._o foot_n water_n by_o the_o rule_n it_o highâ—th_v upon_o this_o bar_n in_o spring_n stream_n 3._o foot_n water_n and_o a_o east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n upon_o this_o bar_n sunday_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o depart_v from_o the_o bar_n of_o berozova_n and_o ply_v along_o by_o the_o shoald_n in_o five_o fathom_n until_o i_o have_v sight_n of_o s._n nicholas_n road_n and_o then_o we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o northwards_o and_o go_v with_o a_o hommocke_n which_o be_v half_a a_o mile_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o coya_n reca_n reca_n which_o hommocke_n and_o s._n nicholas_n abbey_n lie_v southsouthwest_n and_o northnortheast_n and_o between_o they_o be_v 11._o league_n coia_n reca_n be_v half_a a_o mile_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o coscaynos_a coscaynos_a &_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o island_n call_v mondeustova_n ostrove_v coscaynos_a which_o be_v thwart_v of_o the_o bar_n of_o berozova_n lie_v south_n and_o by_o east_n north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o between_o they_o be_v 4._o league_n or_o as_o you_o may_v say_v from_o the_o seaboord_n part_n of_o the_o bar_n to_o coscaynos_a be_v 3._o league_n and_o a_o half_a monday_n at_o a_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n sun_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o coscaynos_a dog_n nose_n lie_v from_o coscaynos_a northnorthwest_n and_o between_o they_o be_v eight_o league_n and_o dog_n nose_n show_v like_o a_o gurnerds_n head_n if_o you_o be_v inward_o on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o on_o the_o low_a point_n of_o dog_n nose_n there_o stand_v a_o cross_n alone_o june_n from_o dog_n nose_n to_o foxenose_n be_v three_o league_n north_n and_o by_o west_n the_o 2._o day_n of_o june_n i_o go_v on_o shore_n 2._o mile_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o dog_n nose_n and_o have_v the_o latitude_n of_o that_o place_n in_o 65._o degree_n 47._o minute_n it_o flow_v a_o shore_n at_o this_o place_n at_o a_o east_n moon_n full_a sea_n and_o the_o ship_n lie_v thwart_v to_o wend_v a_o floodâ—_n in_o the_o off_o at_o a_o southsoutheast_n moon_n so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o when_o it_o be_v a_o full_a sea_n on_o the_o shore_n it_o be_v two_o point_n to_o ebb_v before_o it_o be_v a_o low_a water_n in_o the_o off_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n at_o this_o place_n be_v 4._o degree_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o east_n degree_n this_o day_n the_o northnorthwest_n wind_fw-mi put_v we_o back_o again_o with_o dog_n nose_n where_o a_o ship_n may_v ride_v thwart_a of_o a_o salt_n house_n in_o 4._o fathom_n or_o 4._o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a of_o water_n and_o have_v landfange_a for_o a_o north_n and_o by_o west_n wind_n which_o salt_n house_n be_v half_a a_o mile_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o dog_n nose_n friday_n at_o a_o southsouthwest_n sun_n we_o depart_v from_o this_o salt_n house_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o four_o mile_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o dog_n nose_n there_o grow_v no_o tree_n on_o the_o bank_n by_o the_o water_n side_n and_o the_o bank_n consist_v of_o fuller_n earth_n over_o the_o cliff_n there_o grow_v some_o tree_n so_o that_o dog_n nose_n be_v the_o better_a to_o be_v
die_v and_o colour_v moreover_o that_o you_o have_v a_o special_a foresight_n in_o the_o choose_n of_o your_o tallow_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o purify_v and_o try_v or_o else_o it_o will_v in_o one_o year_n putrify_v &_o consume_v also_o that_o you_o certify_v we_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o how_o they_o do_v answer_v with_o we_o and_o to_o send_v we_o 3._o roble_n in_o money_n that_o we_o may_v try_v the_o just_a value_n of_o they_o also_o we_o do_v send_v you_o in_o these_o ship_n ten_o young_a man_n that_o be_v bind_v prentice_n to_o the_o company_n russia_n who_o we_o will_v you_o to_o appoint_v every_o of_o they_o as_o you_o shall_v there_o find_v most_o apt_a and_o meet_a some_o to_o keep_v account_n some_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v by_o your_o order_n and_o commission_n and_o some_o to_o send_v abroad_o into_o the_o notable_a city_n of_o the_o country_n for_o understanding_n and_o knowledge_n and_o we_o will_v you_o send_v we_o advertisement_n from_o time_n to_o time_n aswell_o of_o the_o demeanour_n of_o our_o prentice_n which_o we_o do_v send_v now_o as_o also_o of_o such_o other_o as_o be_v already_o there_o with_o you_o and_o if_o you_o find_v any_o of_o they_o remiss_a negligent_a or_o otherwise_o misuse_v themselves_o and_o will_v not_o be_v rule_v that_o then_o you_o do_v send_v he_o home_o and_o the_o cause_n why_o and_o because_o we_o do_v perceive_v the_o country_n to_o be_v large_a and_o that_o you_o have_v three_o household_n we_o do_v appoint_v henry_n lane_n to_o be_v one_o of_o our_o agent_n agent_n and_o to_o join_v with_o you_o in_o all_o your_o do_n and_o to_o have_v like_o authority_n and_o power_n as_o you_o george_n killingworth_n and_o richard_n grace_n have_v not_o doubt_v but_o you_o three_o will_v so_o confer_v together_o as_o both_o our_o prentice_n and_o other_o may_v be_v appoint_v and_o divide_v every_o of_o they_o to_o his_o office_n and_o to_o that_o he_o can_v best_a skill_n of_o and_o you_o also_o so_o divide_v yourselves_o every_o of_o you_o to_o a_o house_n as_o by_o advertisement_n one_o from_o another_o our_o business_n and_o traffic_n may_v take_v good_a success_n and_o for_o diverse_a consideration_n to_o avoid_v many_o trouble_n and_o business_n that_o may_v happen_v we_o have_v appoint_v that_o he_o which_o shall_v abide_v at_o colmogro_n which_o we_o do_v think_v to_o be_v most_o nicete_v henry_n lane_n shall_v have_v with_o he_o there_o such_o of_o our_o young_a wen_n as_o can_v best_o skill_n in_o keep_v of_o account_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o merchant_n that_o be_v by_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o place_n where_o our_o book_n shall_v be_v keep_v because_o it_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o our_o good_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o our_o ship_n lade_v and_o the_o say_v henry_n lane_n to_o be_v charge_v with_o all_o such_o good_n as_o we_o shall_v discharge_v there_o out_o of_o our_o ship_n according_a to_o our_o inuoyce_n which_o good_n be_v to_o be_v send_v from_o colmogro_n to_o vologhda_n or_o to_o moscow_n or_o to_o any_o other_o place_n where_o you_o three_o or_o two_o of_o you_o do_v apppoynt_v they_o to_o be_v sell_v so_o that_o henry_n lane_n be_v one_o and_o so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n immediate_o as_o any_o thing_n be_v sell_v do_v you_o certify_v the_o same_o to_o henry_n lane_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v it_o into_o the_o book_n as_o appertain_v otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v too_o far_o behind_o in_o his_o book_n at_o the_o come_n of_o our_o ship_n when_o he_o shall_v send_v we_o the_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n pass_v and_o we_o will_v also_o that_o you_o george_n killingworth_n and_o richard_n grace_n do_v in_o the_o fine_a of_o april_n next_o send_v either_o of_o you_o unto_o henry_n lane_n a_o whole_a perfect_a &_o just_a account_n firm_v with_o your_o own_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o good_n you_o have_v sell_v and_o buy_v until_o that_o time_n and_o what_o remain_v unsolde_v and_o also_o the_o account_n of_o all_o manner_n cost_v of_o ware_n and_o charge_n of_o you_o and_o the_o young_a man_n under_o you_o particular_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o say_a account_n may_v be_v with_o he_o in_o colmogro_n at_o the_o fine_a of_o may_n at_o the_o further_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v make_v all_o our_o account_n perfect_a against_o the_o come_n of_o our_o ship_n and_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o keep_v account_n of_o every_o voyage_n by_o itself_o and_o not_o mingle_v one_o voyage_n with_o another_o at_o no_o hand_n and_o as_o we_o will_v have_v you_o to_o keep_v account_n of_o every_o voyage_n by_o itself_o even_o so_o we_o will_v have_v all_o the_o whole_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o every_o year_n put_v into_o the_o voyage_n of_o that_o year_n as_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o the_o last_o year_n must_v be_v put_v to_o the_o account_n of_o the_o three_o voyage_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o year_n present_a must_v in_o the_o fine_a of_o april_n next_o be_v put_v to_o the_o four_o voyage_n voyage_n not_o doubt_v but_o your_o wisdom_n be_v such_o that_o you_o will_v not_o take_v it_o in_o evil_a part_n that_o we_o do_v appoint_v henry_n lane_n to_o take_v the_o account_n of_o the_o rest_n for_o we_o do_v it_o for_o none_o other_o cause_n but_o to_o keep_v a_o good_a order_n in_o our_o book_n that_o his_o book_n and_o we_o may_v by_o this_o mean_n agree_v and_o he_o be_v the_o young_a man_n may_v best_o take_v pain_n and_o that_o you_o do_v keep_v account_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o ware_n by_o itself_o to_o the_o intent_n we_o may_v perceive_v wherein_o be_v our_o most_o gain_n and_o also_o in_o the_o make_n of_o your_o return_n in_o any_o wise_a name_n in_o your_o bill_n of_o lade_n letter_n and_o account_n what_o ware_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o voyage_n and_o that_o we_o may_v know_v the_o same_o by_o the_o number_n or_o otherwise_o as_o you_o shall_v think_v good_a by_o your_o wisdom_n put_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a ware_n unto_o they_o as_o nigh_o as_o you_o can_v and_o all_o such_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o your_o good_n in_o any_o place_n we_o refer_v that_o to_o your_o discretion_n where_o it_o shall_v remain_v until_o it_o be_v employ_v either_o at_o vologhda_n moscow_n or_o else_o where_o and_o likewise_o we_o will_v that_o henry_n lane_n do_v make_v in_o a_o readiness_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n every_o year_n our_o whole_a account_n of_o the_o voyage_n in_o that_o year_n pass_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o we_o may_v receive_v the_o same_o by_o our_o ship_n and_o that_o we_o may_v plain_o perceive_v what_o sale_n be_v make_v and_o what_o remain_v of_o the_o first_o second_o three_o and_o four_o voyage_n and_o what_o charge_n have_v be_v lay_v out_o for_o the_o say_a voyage_n and_o what_o ware_n be_v buy_v and_o lade_v and_o what_o they_o cost_v and_o for_o what_o voyage_n every_o parcel_n thereof_o be_v and_o to_o send_v we_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o same_o account_n in_o every_o ship_n and_o also_o forasmuch_o as_o at_o this_o time_n we_o have_v send_v you_o but_o small_a store_n of_o ware_n in_o comparison_n of_o that_o we_o have_v hope_n will_v be_v utter_v in_o short_a space_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o much_o more_o than_o you_o write_v for_o whereby_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v any_o ample_a return_n and_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o good_n stay_v for_o our_o trade_n there_o by_o the_o emperor_n we_o have_v move_v the_o ambassador_n that_o you_o may_v have_v credit_n for_o such_o quantity_n as_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o you_o to_o provide_v for_o our_o benefit_n which_o credit_n if_o you_o may_v by_o his_o mean_n obtain_v or_o otherwise_o have_v we_o will_v you_o buy_v as_o much_o wax_n principal_o as_o you_o may_v get_v for_o if_o there_o be_v in_o that_o country_n so_o great_a quantity_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v there_o be_v it_o will_v be_v the_o best_a commodity_n we_o may_v have_v for_o have_v that_o whole_o in_o our_o hand_n we_o may_v serve_v our_o own_o country_n and_o other_o therefore_o see_v the_o emperor_n do_v mind_n that_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v in_o his_o dominion_n shall_v not_o pass_v to_o rye_n and_o revel_v and_o poland_n as_o they_o have_v do_v nicholâ—â—_n but_o be_v reserve_v for_o we_o therefore_o we_o must_v so_o lay_v for_o it_o that_o it_o may_v not_o lie_v upon_o their_o hand_n that_o have_v it_o to_o sell_v always_o have_v consideration_n in_o the_o price_n and_o time_n as_o our_o next_o dispatch_n may_v correspond_v whereof_o you_o may_v send_v
shall_v be_v take_v off_o but_o no_o word_n i_o can_v hear_v when_o i_o shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o captivity_n till_o it_o be_v saint_n george_n his_o day_n on_o which_o day_n i_o be_v have_v before_o the_o marshal_n who_o declare_v unto_o i_o that_o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v show_v his_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n towards_o i_o for_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o i_o shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n to_o depart_v into_o england_n but_o no_o way_n else_o so_o after_o i_o have_v give_v thanks_n for_o the_o king_n majesty_n goodness_n show_v unto_o i_o i_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o mean_a that_o i_o may_v have_v the_o remaynder_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v take_v from_o i_o restore_v unto_o i_o again_o he_o make_v i_o answer_v that_o i_o may_v thank_v god_n that_o i_o escape_v with_o my_o head_n and_o that_o if_o ever_o there_o come_v any_o more_o of_o we_o through_o the_o land_n they_o shall_v not_o so_o do_v the_o week_n before_o easter_n they_o deliver_v i_o my_o corobia_n again_o with_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v therein_o they_o take_v from_o i_o in_o money_n nine_o hunger_n gylderns_n in_o gold_n five_o shilling_n four_o penny_n in_o lettoe_n money_n forty_o altines_n in_o russee_n money_n whereof_o twenty_o and_o more_o be_v for_o token_n half_o a_o angel_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o master_n doctor_n standish_v physician_n with_o his_o gold_n ring_n your_o two_o piece_n of_o money_n master_n grace_n that_o you_o send_v to_o your_o wife_n and_o daughter_n with_o my_o two_o piece_n of_o boghary_a money_n of_o all_o this_o i_o have_v eight_o hunger_n gildern_n deliver_v i_o the_o third_o week_n of_o my_o imprisonment_n to_o pay_v for_o my_o charge_n which_o stand_v i_o in_o a_o doller_n a_o week_n so_o that_o at_o the_o day_n of_o my_o delivery_n i_o have_v but_o three_o gyldernes_n leave_v i_o for_o the_o rest_n i_o make_v a_o supplication_n to_o the_o captain_n and_o have_v the_o like_a answer_n give_v i_o as_o the_o marshal_n give_v i_o so_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o thing_n before_o write_v be_v lose_v and_o no_o recovery_n to_o be_v have_v which_o grieve_v i_o more_o for_o the_o token_n â—akes_v then_o do_v my_o eight_o week_n imprisonment_n they_o have_v also_o my_o sword_n my_o boot_n my_o bow_n and_o arrow_n that_o i_o buy_v at_o smolensco_n which_o cost_v i_o four_o mark_n my_o sle_z my_o felt_n the_o comhold_n a_o book_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o godly_a prayer_n and_o my_o book_n wherein_o my_o charge_n be_v write_v of_o all_o these_o i_o can_v get_v nothing_o again_o not_o so_o much_o as_o my_o two_o book_n after_o i_o have_v remain_v there_o five_o and_o thirty_o day_n i_o be_v have_v before_o the_o captain_n up_o into_o a_o great_a chamber_n to_o be_v examine_v for_o letter_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o come_n through_o the_o country_n in_o the_o captain_n company_n be_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o dansk_a they_o demand_v of_o i_o where_o my_o letter_n be_v i_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o i_o have_v none_o your_o officer_n say_v i_o take_v i_o when_o i_o be_v in_o my_o bed_n they_o search_v i_o and_o take_v all_o that_o i_o have_v from_o i_o if_o there_o be_v any_o they_o shall_v find_v they_o among_o my_o stuff_n which_o they_o have_v they_o ask_v i_o then_o for_o what_o cause_n i_o go_v home_o over_o land_n i_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o winter_n be_v a_o warm_a season_n and_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o freeze_a sea_n be_v not_o much_o freeze_v and_o suppose_v this_o summer_n it_o will_v be_v navigable_a i_o be_v only_o send_v to_o provide_v a_o ship_n to_o be_v send_v to_o pass_v the_o say_a sea_n to_o discover_v cataia_n which_o if_o god_n grant_v we_o may_v do_v it_o will_v not_o only_o be_v a_o commodity_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o unto_o all_o christian_a land_n by_o the_o riches_n that_o may_v be_v bring_v from_o thence_o if_o the_o history_n be_v true_a that_o be_v write_v thereof_o much_o other_o communication_n i_o have_v with_o they_o concern_v the_o same_o voyage_n then_o he_o demand_v of_o i_o what_o ware_n we_o bring_v into_o russia_n and_o what_o we_o carry_v from_o thence_o i_o declare_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o then_o they_o burden_v i_o that_o we_o bring_v thither_o thousand_o of_o ordinance_n as_o also_o of_o harness_n sword_n with_o other_o munition_n of_o war_n artificer_n copper_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n i_o make_v they_o answer_v that_o we_o have_v bring_v thither_o about_o one_o hundred_o shirt_n of_o mail_n such_o old_a thing_n new_a scour_v as_o no_o man_n in_o england_n will_v wear_v other_o talk_v they_o have_v with_o i_o concern_v the_o trade_n of_o moscovia_n too_o long_o to_o commit_v to_o writing_n at_o my_o come_n hither_o here_o be_v ambassador_n from_o the_o town_n of_o dansk_a lubeck_n and_o hamburgh_n as_o also_o out_o of_o liefland_n to_o desire_v this_o king_n to_o be_v their_o captain_n and_o head_n in_o their_o intend_a voyage_n which_o be_v to_o stop_v all_o such_o ship_n as_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o england_n for_o moscovia_n easterling_n whereunto_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o immediate_o they_o depart_v to_o prepare_v their_o ship_n so_o that_o i_o be_o afraid_a that_o either_o these_o our_o enemy_n or_o the_o great_a war_n that_o we_o have_v with_o france_n and_o scotland_n will_v be_v a_o occasion_n that_o you_o shall_v have_v no_o ship_n at_o colmogro_n this_o year_n to_o conclude_v although_o i_o have_v no_o token_n to_o deliver_v they_o that_o the_o token_n token_n from_o i_o be_v send_v unto_o yet_o i_o will_v declare_v unto_o they_o that_o i_o have_v token_n for_o they_o with_o the_o mischance_n and_o thus_o i_o commit_v you_o to_o amightie_a god_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n who_o keep_v you_o in_o health_n to_o his_o holy_a will_n and_o pleasure_n by_o you_o to_o command_v thomas_n alcocke_n a_o letter_n of_o master_n anthony_n jenkinson_n upon_o his_o return_n from_o boghar_n to_o the_o worshipful_a master_n henry_n lane_n agent_n for_o the_o moscovie_a company_n resident_a in_o vologda_n write_v in_o the_o moscow_n the_o 18._o of_o september_n 1559._o 1559_o worshipful_a sir_n after_o my_o hearty_a commendation_n prâ—mised_v with_o most_o desire_n to_o god_n of_o your_o welfare_n and_o prosperous_a success_n in_o all_o your_o affair_n it_o may_v please_v you_o to_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o four_o of_o this_o present_a i_o arrive_v with_o richard_n johnson_n and_o robert_n johnson_n all_o in_o health_n thanks_n be_v to_o god_n we_o have_v be_v as_o far_o as_o boghar_n and_o have_v proceed_v far_o on_o our_o voyage_n towards_o the_o land_n of_o cathay_n cathay_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o uncessant_a and_o continual_a war_n which_o be_v in_o all_o these_o brutal_a and_o wild_a country_n that_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a impossible_a to_o pass_v neither_o go_v thâ—re_o any_o caravan_fw-mi of_o people_n from_o boghar_n that_o way_n these_o three_o year_n and_o although_o our_o journey_n have_v be_v so_o miserable_a dangerous_a and_o chargeable_a with_o loss_n charge_n and_o expense_n as_o my_o pen_n be_v not_o able_a to_o express_v the_o same_o yet_o shall_v we_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v the_o worshipful_a company_n mind_n as_o touch_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n sea_n with_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n to_o be_v have_v in_o such_o land_n and_o counteye_n as_o be_v thereabouts_o adjacent_a and_o have_v bring_v of_o the_o ware_n and_o commodity_n of_o those_o country_n able_a to_o answer_v the_o principal_a with_o profit_n wish_v that_o there_o be_v utterance_n for_o as_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o kersey_n and_o other_o ware_n as_o there_o be_v profit_n to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o sale_n of_o a_o small_a quantity_n all_o such_o evil_a fortune_n be_v escape_v as_o to_o we_o have_v chance_v this_o present_a voyage_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o trade_n worthy_a to_o be_v follow_v sir_n for_o that_o i_o trust_v you_o will_v be_v here_o short_o which_o i_o much_o desire_v i_o will_v defer_v the_o discourse_n with_o you_o at_o large_a until_o your_o come_n as_o well_o touch_v my_o travail_n as_o of_o other_o thing_n sir_n john_n lucke_n depart_v from_o hence_o towards_o england_n the_o seven_o of_o this_o present_a and_o intend_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o way_n of_o sweden_n sweden_n by_o who_o i_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o worshipful_a company_n and_o have_v write_v that_o i_o intend_v to_o come_v down_o unto_o colmogro_n to_o be_v ready_a there_o at_o the_o next_o ship_v to_o embark_v myself_o for_o england_n declare_v that_o my_o service_n shall_v not_o be_v needful_a here_o for_o that_o you_o
to_o the_o english_a merchant_n of_o their_o good_n so_o detain_v by_o they_o for_o custom_n &_o to_o take_v custom_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n letter_n of_o privilege_n 9_o 10_o to_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o article_n his_o majesty_n will_v consider_v of_o those_o matter_n and_o hereafter_o will_v signify_v his_o princely_a pleasure_n therein_o 11_o to_o the_o eleven_o as_o touch_v a_o inventory_n give_v into_o the_o treasury_n what_o good_n the_o merchant_n have_v burn_v in_o the_o moscow_n in_o their_o house_n there_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n be_v to_o understande_v the_o same_o to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v know_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o stranger_n at_o that_o present_a but_o not_o to_o make_v restitution_n for_o that_o it_o be_v god_n do_v and_o not_o the_o emperor_n 12_o to_o the_o twelve_o concern_v thomas_n glover_n his_o majesty_n be_v inform_v by_o his_o ambassador_n of_o the_o queen_n great_a mercy_n and_o clemency_n towards_o the_o say_a thomas_n for_o his_o sake_n which_o his_o highness_n receive_v in_o good_a part_n but_o what_o agreement_n or_o deal_n be_v betwixt_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n garrard_n &_o his_o company_n &_o the_o say_a glover_n or_o what_o he_o do_v owe_v unto_o the_o say_a merchant_n his_o majesty_n do_v not_o know_v and_o as_o for_o the_o money_n which_o the_o say_a thomas_n say_v be_v owe_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n his_o majesty_n pleasure_n be_v that_o so_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v due_a &_o grow_v upon_o ware_n deliver_v unto_o the_o treasury_n out_o of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o majesty_n displeasure_n shall_v be_v pay_v forthwith_o to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v forfeit_v unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o take_v for_o a_o fine_a as_o appertain_v to_o rutter_n and_o benneâ—_n account_v traitor_n unto_o his_o highness_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o displeasure_n 13_o to_o the_o thirteen_o article_n concern_v rutter_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o you_o to_o be_v carry_v home_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o as_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o detain_v any_o english_a man_n in_o his_o country_n that_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v home_o according_a to_o the_o the_o queen_n request_n even_o so_o will_v he_o not_o force_v any_o to_o depart_v that_o be_v willing_a to_o tarry_v with_o he_o yet_o his_o highness_n to_o satisfy_v the_o queen_n majesty_n request_n be_v content_v at_o this_o present_a to_o send_v the_o say_a ralph_n rutter_n home_o with_o you_o and_o have_v command_v that_o a_o letter_n shall_v be_v write_v unto_o his_o chief_a officer_n at_o the_o moscow_n to_o send_v the_o say_a rutter_n away_o with_o speed_n that_o he_o may_v be_v with_o you_o at_o vologda_n by_o the_o fine_a of_o may_n without_o fail_n and_o touch_v the_o rest_n of_o your_o request_n in_o the_o say_a article_n his_o majesty_n pleasure_n shall_v be_v signify_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a merchant_n 14_o to_o the_o fourteen_o touch_v artificer_n his_o majesty_n will_v accomplish_v all_o the_o queen_n highness_n request_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o now_o at_o this_o present_a do_v licence_v such_o and_o so_o many_o to_o depart_v to_o their_o native_a country_n as_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v 15_o to_o the_o 15_o touch_v besson_n messerivey_v the_o emperor_n majesty_n be_v much_o offend_v with_o he_o and_o will_v send_v down_o a_o gentleman_n with_o you_o to_o inquire_v of_o his_o ill_a behaviour_n aswell_o for_o speak_v of_o undecent_a word_n against_o the_o queen_n majesty_n as_o you_o have_v allege_v as_o also_o against_o you_o and_o the_o merchant_n for_o his_o outrage_n mention_v in_o the_o article_n &_o the_o say_a besson_n be_v find_v guilty_a to_o be_v imprison_v &_o punish_v by_o severe_a justice_n according_o and_o after_o to_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o answer_v the_o emperor_n high_a displeasure_n or_o else_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o like_o a_o prisoner_n by_o the_o say_a gentleman_n to_o answer_v his_o offence_n before_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o highness_n do_v request_n that_o the_o queen_n highness_n will_v do_v the_o like_a upon_o middleton_n and_o manlie_n her_o messenger_n send_v thither_o two_o year_n past_a and_o of_o all_o other_o for_o their_o ill_a behaviour_n towards_o his_o majesty_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o letter_n send_v by_o daniel_n silvester_n from_o his_o highness_n lest_o by_o the_o bad_a demeanour_n of_o such_o lewd_a person_n the_o amity_n and_o friendship_n betwixt_o their_o majesty_n may_v be_v diminish_v 16_o to_o the_o 16_o and_o last_o article_n touch_v the_o corn_n bring_v into_o the_o emperor_n dominion_n by_o the_o merchant_n his_o majesty_n do_v great_o commend_v they_o for_o so_o well_o do_v and_o have_v commâ—nded_v to_o give_v you_o a_o letter_n forthwith_o in_o their_o behalf_n direct_v to_o his_o officer_n of_o duina_n to_o suffer_v the_o saâ—â—_n merchant_n to_o sell_v their_o corn_n by_o measure_n great_a or_o small_a at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o custom_n thus_o i_o receive_v a_o full_a answer_n from_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o chief_a secretary_n &_o one_o other_o of_o his_o counsel_n to_o the_o 16_o article_n afore_o rehearse_v by_o i_o exhibit_v in_o write_v touch_v your_o affair_n with_o his_o letter_n also_o send_v by_o i_o to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n which_o be_v do_v i_o request_v that_o the_o new_a letter_n of_o privilege_n grant_v by_o his_o highness_n unto_o you_o may_v be_v forthwith_o dispatch_v to_o the_o intent_n i_o may_v carry_v the_o same_o with_o i_o also_o i_o request_v that_o such_o money_n due_a to_o you_o which_o it_o have_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o command_v to_o be_v pay_v may_v be_v deliver_v to_o i_o in_o your_o behalf_n touch_v the_o letter_n of_o privilege_n the_o secretary_n answer_v i_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a you_o can_v have_v they_o with_o you_o for_o they_o must_v be_v first_o write_v and_o show_v unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o then_o threâ—_n to_o be_v write_v of_o one_o tenor_n according_a to_o your_o request_n which_o can_v be_v do_v with_o speed_n for_o that_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n be_v you_o shall_v depart_v this_o night_n before_o he_o who_o remoove_v himself_o to_o morrow_n towards_o novogrod_n but_o without_o fail_v the_o say_a letter_n shall_v be_v dispatch_v upon_o the_o way_n â—nd_v send_v after_o you_o with_o speed_n to_o colmogro_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o money_n which_o you_o require_v it_o can_v be_v pay_v here_o because_o we_o have_v not_o the_o book_n of_o account_n for_o want_v whereof_o we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o pay_v wherefore_o the_o best_a be_v that_o you_o send_v one_o of_o the_o merchant_n after_o the_o emperor_n to_o novogrod_n &_o let_v he_o repair_v unto_o i_o there_o and_o without_o fail_v i_o will_v pay_v all_o such_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v pay_v after_o the_o book_n see_v but_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v none_o of_o your_o servant_n with_o i_o at_o thaâ—_n present_a although_o i_o have_v earnest_o write_v unto_o your_o agent_n nicholas_n proctor_n by_o richaâ—d_n pingle_v one_o of_o your_o own_o servant_n one_o month_n before_o my_o come_n to_o starite_n where_o i_o have_v my_o dispatch_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o come_v himself_o or_o send_v one_o of_o your_o servant_n to_o i_o hither_o to_o follow_v all_o such_o suit_n as_o i_o shall_v commence_v in_o your_o behalf_n which_o he_o neglect_v to_o do_v to_o your_o great_a hindrance_n i_o request_v the_o say_a secretary_n that_o i_o may_v leave_v daniel_n my_o interprâ—ter_n with_o hâ—m_fw-la aswell_o for_o the_o receipt_n of_o money_n as_o for_o the_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o privilege_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v in_o any_o wise_a that_o i_o shall_v leave_v any_o of_o my_o own_o company_n behind_o i_o and_o thereupon_o i_o do_v take_v my_o leave_n with_o full_a dispatch_n and_o depart_v to_o my_o lodging_n and_o forthwith_o there_o come_v unto_o i_o a_o gentleman_n who_o have_v charge_n as_o well_o to_o conduct_v i_o and_o provide_v boat_n man_n post_v horse_n and_o victual_n for_o i_o all_o the_o way_n to_o thâ—_n sea_n side_n be_v a_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o mile_n as_o also_o to_o do_v justice_n of_o the_o say_v bessone_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o he_o say_v unto_o i_o the_o emperor_n pleasure_n be_v that_o you_o shall_v present_o depart_v from_o hence_o and_o i_o be_o appoint_v to_o go_v with_o you_o and_o that_o night_n i_o depart_v from_o the_o say_a starite_n be_v the_o fourteen_o of_o may_n aforesaid_a and_o pass_v a_o great_a part_n of_o my_o journey_n i_o arrive_v at_o the_o city_n of_o vologda_n the_o last_o of_o the_o say_a may_n where_o i_o remain_v five_o day_n as_o well_o expect_v a_o messenger_n to_o bring_v unto_o
good_a and_o as_o you_o may_v most_o convenient_o and_o from_o willoughby_n land_n you_o shall_v proceed_v westward_n alongst_o the_o tract_n of_o it_o though_o it_o incline_v northerly_a even_o so_o far_o as_o you_o may_v or_o can_v travel_v have_v regard_n that_o in_o convenient_a time_n you_o may_v return_v home_o hither_o to_o london_n for_o winter_v and_o for_o your_o orderly_a pass_v in_o this_o voyage_n and_o make_v observation_n in_o the_o same_o we_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o instruction_n give_v by_o m._n william_n burrough_n whereof_o one_o copy_n be_v annex_v unto_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o indenture_n under_o our_o seal_n for_o you_o arthur_n pet_n another_o copy_n of_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o indenture_n under_o our_o seal_n also_o for_o you_o charles_n jackman_n and_o a_o three_o copy_n thereof_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o indenture_n remain_v with_o we_o the_o say_a company_n seal_v and_o subscribe_v by_o you_o the_o say_v arthur_n pet_n and_o charles_n jackman_n and_o to_o the_o observe_n of_o all_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o commission_n so_o near_o as_o god_n will_v permit_v i_o grace_v thereunto_o i_o the_o say_v arthur_n pet_n do_v covenant_n by_o these_o present_n to_o perform_v they_o and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o i_o the_o say_v charles_n jackman_n do_v for_o my_o part_n likewise_o covenant_n by_o these_o present_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o and_o every_o part_n thereof_o so_o near_o as_o god_n will_v give_v i_o grace_v thereunto_o and_o in_o witness_n thereof_o these_o indenture_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v according_o the_o day_n and_o year_n first_o above_o write_v thus_o the_o lord_n god_n almighty_a send_v you_o a_o prosperous_a voyage_n with_o happy_a success_n and_o safe_a return_n amen_n instruction_n and_o note_n very_o necessary_a and_o needful_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o purpose_a voyage_n for_o discovery_n of_o cathay_n eastward_n by_o arthur_n pet_n and_o charles_n jackman_n give_v by_o m._n william_n burrough_n 1580._o when_o you_o come_v to_o orfordnesse_n if_o the_o wind_n do_v serve_v you_o to_o go_v a_o seabord_v the_o sand_n do_v you_o set_v off_o from_o thence_o and_o note_v the_o time_n diligent_o of_o your_o be_v against_o the_o say_a nesse_n turn_v then_o your_o glass_n whereby_o you_o intend_v to_o keep_v your_o continual_a watch_n and_o appoint_v such_o course_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v good_a according_a as_o the_o wind_n serve_v you_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o continual_o if_o your_o ship_n be_v lose_v under_o sail_n a_o hull_n or_o try_v do_v you_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o 4._o glass_n at_o the_o least_o except_o calm_a sound_v with_o your_o dipsin_n lead_v and_o note_v diligent_o what_o depth_n you_o find_v and_o also_o the_o ground_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v by_o swiftness_n of_o the_o ship_n way_n or_o otherwise_o that_o you_o can_v get_v ground_n yet_o note_v what_o depth_n you_o do_v prove_v and_o can_v find_v no_o ground_n this_o note_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v all_o your_o voyage_n as_o well_o outward_o as_o home_n ward_v but_o when_o you_o come_v upon_o any_o coast_n or_o do_v find_v any_o shall_v bank_n in_o the_o sea_n you_o be_v then_o to_o use_v your_o lead_n often_o as_o you_o shall_v think_v it_o requisite_a note_v diligent_o the_o order_n of_o your_o depth_n and_o the_o deep_v and_o shold_v and_o so_o likewise_o do_v you_o note_v the_o depth_n into_o harborough_n river_n etc._n etc._n observation_n and_o in_o keep_v your_o dead_a reckon_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o you_o do_v note_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o four_o glass_n what_o way_n the_o ship_n have_v make_v by_o your_o best_a proof_n to_o be_v use_v and_o how_o her_o way_n have_v be_v through_o the_o water_n consider_v withal_o for_o the_o sagge_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o leeward_n according_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o grow_v and_o also_o to_o note_v the_o depth_n and_o what_o thing_n worth_a the_o note_v happen_v in_o that_o time_n with_o also_o the_o wind_n upon_o what_o point_n you_o find_v it_o then_o and_o of_o what_o force_n or_o strength_n it_o be_v and_o what_o sail_v you_o bear_v but_o if_o you_o shall_v omit_v to_o note_v those_o thing_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o four_o glass_n i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o to_o let_v it_o slip_v any_o long_a time_n then_o to_o note_v it_o diligent_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o watch_n or_o eight_o glass_n at_o the_o far_a do_v you_o diligent_o observe_v the_o latitude_n as_o often_o and_o in_o as_o many_o place_n as_o you_o may_v possible_a and_o also_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n especial_o when_o you_o may_v be_v at_o shore_n upon_o any_o land_n note_v the_o same_o observation_n true_o and_o the_o place_n and_o place_n where_o and_o the_o time_n and_o time_n when_o you_o do_v the_o same_o when_o you_o come_v to_o have_v sight_n of_o any_o coast_n or_o land_n whatsoever_o do_v you_o present_o set_v the_o same_o with_o your_o sail_a compass_n how_o it_o bear_v off_o you_o note_v your_o judgement_n how_o far_o you_o think_v it_o from_o you_o draw_v also_o the_o form_n of_o it_o in_o your_o book_n how_o it_o appear_v unto_o you_o note_v diligent_o how_o the_o high_a or_o notable_a part_n thereof_o bear_v off_o you_o and_o the_o extreme_n also_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o same_o land_n at_o both_o end_n etc._n distinguish_v they_o by_o letter_n a._n b.c._n etc._n etc._n afterward_o when_o you_o have_v sail_v 1._o 2._o 3._o or_o 4._o glass_n at_o the_o most_o note_v diligent_o what_o way_n your_o bark_n have_v make_v and_o upon_o what_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n do_v you_o again_o set_v that_o first_o land_n see_v or_o the_o part_n thereof_o that_o you_o first_o observe_v if_o you_o can_v well_o perceive_v or_o discern_v they_o and_o likewise_o such_o other_o notable_a point_n or_o sign_n upon_o the_o land_n that_o you_o may_v then_o see_v and_o can_v not_o perceive_v at_o the_o first_o time_n distinguish_v it_o also_o by_o letter_n from_o the_o other_o and_o draw_v in_o your_o book_n the_o shape_n of_o the_o same_o land_n as_o it_o appear_v unto_o you_o and_o so_o the_o three_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o in_o pass_v alongst_o by_o any_o and_o every_o coast_n do_v you_o draw_v the_o manner_n of_o bite_v in_o of_o every_o bay_n and_o entrance_n of_o every_o harborow_n or_o river_n mouth_n with_o the_o lie_v out_o of_o every_o point_n or_o headland_n unto_o the_o which_o you_o may_v give_v apt_a name_n at_o your_o pleasure_n and_o make_v some_o mark_n in_o draw_v the_o form_n and_o border_n of_o the_o same_o where_o the_o high_a cliff_n be_v and_o where_o low_a land_n be_v whether_o sand_n hill_n or_o wood_n or_o whatsoever_o not_o omit_v to_o note_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v sensible_a and_o apparent_a to_o you_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o any_o good_a purpose_n if_o you_o careful_o with_o great_a heed_n and_o diligence_n note_v the_o observation_n in_o your_o book_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o make_v demonstration_n thereof_o in_o your_o plat_n you_o shall_v thereby_o perceive_v how_o far_o the_o land_n you_o first_o see_v or_o the_o part_n thereof_o observe_v be_v then_o from_o you_o and_o consequent_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o also_o how_o far_o the_o one_o part_n be_v from_o the_o other_o and_o upon_o what_o course_n or_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n the_o one_o lie_v from_o the_o other_o and_o when_o you_o come_v upon_o any_o coast_n where_o you_o find_v flood_n and_o ebb_v do_v you_o diligent_o note_v the_o time_n of_o the_o high_a and_o low_a water_n in_o every_o place_n and_o the_o slake_v or_o still_a water_n of_o full_a sea_n and_o low_a water_n and_o also_o which_o way_n the_o flood_n do_v run_v how_o the_o tide_n do_v set_v how_o much_o water_n it_o hicth_v and_o what_o force_n the_o tide_n have_v to_o drive_v a_o ship_n in_o one_o hour_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a tide_n as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v judge_v it_o and_o what_o difference_n in_o time_n you_o find_v between_o the_o run_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o the_o ebb_n currant_n and_o if_o you_o find_v upon_o any_o coast_n the_o currant_n to_o run_v always_o one_o way_n do_v you_o also_o note_v the_o same_o due_o how_o it_o set_v in_o every_o place_n and_o observe_v what_o force_n it_o have_v to_o drive_v a_o ship_n in_o one_o hour_n etc._n etc._n item_n as_o often_o and_o when_o as_o you_o may_v convenient_o come_v upon_o any_o land_n to_o make_v observation_n for_o the_o latitude_n and_o variation_n etc._n etc._n do_v you_o also_o if_o you_o may_v with_o your_o instrument_n for_o try_v of_o distance_n observe_v the_o platform_n
that_o land_n to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v winter_v there_o the_o first_o year_n if_o you_o be_v let_v by_o contrary_a wind_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o we_o may_v in_o short_a time_n come_v unto_o cambalu_n and_o unlade_v and_o set_v sail_n again_o for_o return_v without_o venture_v there_o at_o cambalu_n that_o you_o may_v on_o your_o way_n come_v as_o far_o in_o return_n as_o a_o port_n about_o nova_fw-la zembla_n that_o the_o summer_n follow_v you_o may_v the_o soon_o be_v in_o england_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a vent_n of_o your_o east_n commodity_n and_o for_o the_o speedy_a discharge_n of_o your_o mariner_n if_o you_o can_v go_v forward_o and_o back_o in_o oneself_o same_o summer_n and_o touch_v the_o tract_n of_o the_o land_n of_o nova_fw-la zembla_n towards_o the_o east_n out_o of_o the_o circle_n arctic_a in_o the_o more_o temperate_a zone_n you_o be_v to_o have_v regard_n for_o if_o you_o find_v the_o soil_n plant_v with_o people_n it_o be_v like_a that_o in_o time_n a_o ample_a vent_n of_o our_o warm_a woollen_a clothes_n may_v be_v find_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o people_n at_o all_o there_o to_o be_v find_v than_o you_o shall_v special_o note_v what_o plenty_n of_o whale_n and_o of_o other_o fish_n be_v to_o be_v find_v there_o consideration_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v turn_v our_o new_a find_v land_n fish_v or_o island_n fish_v or_o our_o whale_n fish_v that_o way_n for_o the_o aid_n and_o comfort_n of_o our_o new_a trade_n to_o the_o north-east_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n respect_n of_o fish_n and_o certain_a other_o thing_n and_o if_o the_o air_n may_v be_v find_v upon_o that_o tract_n temperate_a and_o the_o soil_n yield_v wood_n water_n land_n and_o grass_n and_o the_o sea_n fish_n than_o we_o may_v plant_v on_o that_o main_a the_o offal_n of_o our_o people_n as_o the_o portugese_n do_v in_o brasill_n and_o so_o they_o may_v in_o our_o fish_n in_o our_o passage_n and_o diverse_a way_n yield_v commodity_n to_o england_n by_o harbour_v and_o victual_v us._n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o inland_n there_o may_v yield_v mast_n pitch_n tarre_o hemp_n and_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o navy_n as_o plentiful_o as_o eastland_n do_v the_o island_n to_o be_v note_v with_o their_o commodity_n and_o want_n to_o note_v the_o island_n whether_o they_o be_v high_a land_n or_o low_a land_n mountain_n or_o flat_a gravel_o clay_n chalky_a or_o of_o what_o soil_n woody_a or_o not_o woody_a with_o spring_n and_o river_n or_o not_o and_o what_o wild_a beast_n they_o have_v in_o the_o same_o and_o whether_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o apt_a matter_n to_o build_v withal_o as_o stone_n free_a or_o rough_a and_o stone_n to_o make_v lime_n withal_o and_o wood_n or_o coal_n to_o burn_v the_o same_o withal_o to_o note_v the_o goodness_n or_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o harborowe_n in_o the_o island_n if_o a_o straight_o be_v find_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o what_o great_a importance_n it_o may_v be_v of_o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o straight_o in_o the_o passage_n into_o the_o scythian_a sea_n the_o same_o be_v special_o and_o with_o great_a regard_n to_o be_v note_v especial_o if_o the_o same_o straight_o be_v narrow_a and_o to_o be_v keep_v i_o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v as_o a_o thina_n that_o do_v much_o import_n for_o what_o prince_n soever_o shall_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v possess_v the_o same_o as_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n do_v possess_v the_o straight_a of_o denmark_n he_o only_o shall_v have_v the_o trate_n out_o of_o these_o region_n into_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o private_a profit_n or_o for_o his_o subject_n only_o or_o to_o enjoy_v wonderful_a benefit_n of_o the_o toll_n of_o the_o same_o like_a as_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n do_v enjoy_v of_o his_o strait_n by_o suffer_v the_o merchant_n of_o other_o prince_n to_o pass_v that_o way_n if_o any_o such_o straight_o be_v find_v the_o elevation_n the_o high_a or_o low_a land_n the_o haven_n near_o the_o length_n of_o the_o strait_n and_o all_o other_o such_o circumstance_n be_v to_o be_v set_v down_o for_o many_o purpose_n and_o all_o the_o mariner_n in_o the_o voyage_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v close_o all_o such_o thing_n that_o other_o prince_n prevent_v we_o not_o of_o the_o same_o after_o our_o return_n upon_o the_o disclose_v of_o the_o mariner_n if_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v hap_v which_o way_n the_o savage_a may_v be_v make_v able_a to_o purchase_v our_o cloth_n and_o other_o their_o want_n if_o you_o find_v any_o island_n or_o main_a land_n populous_a and_o that_o the_o same_o people_n have_v need_n of_o cloth_n then_o be_v you_o to_o devise_v what_o commodity_n they_o have_v to_o purchase_v the_o same_o withal_o if_o they_o be_v poor_a then_o be_v you_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o soil_n and_o hâ—w_o by_o any_o possibility_n the_o same_o may_v be_v make_v to_o enrich_v they_o that_o hereafter_o they_o may_v have_v something_o to_o purchase_v the_o cloth_n withal_o if_o you_o enter_v into_o any_o main_a by_o portable_a river_n and_o shall_v find_v any_o great_a wood_n you_o be_v to_o note_v what_o kind_n of_o timber_n they_o be_v of_o that_o we_o may_v know_v whether_o they_o be_v for_o pitch_n tarre_o mast_n deale-boord_n clapboord_n or_o for_o build_v of_o ship_n or_o house_n for_o so_o if_o the_o people_n have_v no_o use_n of_o they_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v perhaps_o to_o use_v not_o to_o venture_v the_o loss_n of_o any_o one_o man_n you_o must_v have_v great_a care_n to_o preserve_v your_o people_n since_o your_o number_n be_v so_o small_a and_o not_o to_o venture_v any_o one_o man_n in_o any_o wise_a to_o bring_v home_o beside_o merchandise_n certain_a trifle_n bring_v home_o with_o you_o if_o you_o may_v from_o cambalu_n or_o other_o civil_a place_n one_o or_o other_o young_a man_n although_o you_o leave_v one_o for_o he_o also_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o country_n if_o they_o will_v not_o of_o themselves_o dure_v dry_v they_o and_o so_o preserve_v they_o and_o bring_v with_o you_o the_o kernel_n of_o pear_n and_o apple_n and_o the_o stone_n of_o such_o stonefruit_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v there_o also_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o strange_a herb_n &_o flower_n for_o such_o seed_n of_o fruit_n and_o herb_n come_v from_o another_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o far_o off_o will_v delight_v the_o fancy_n of_o many_o for_o the_o strangeness_n and_o for_o that_o the_o same_o may_v grow_v and_o continue_v the_o delight_n long_o time_n if_o you_o arrive_v at_o cambalu_n or_o quinsay_n to_o bring_v thence_o the_o map_n of_o that_o country_n for_o so_o shall_v you_o have_v the_o perfect_a description_n which_o be_v to_o great_a purpose_n to_o bring_v thence_o some_o old_a print_a book_n to_o see_v whether_o they_o have_v have_v print_n there_o before_o it_o be_v devise_v in_o europe_n as_o some_o write_v to_o note_v their_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n if_o you_o arrive_v to_o cambalu_n or_o quinsay_n to_o take_v a_o special_a view_n of_o their_o navy_n and_o to_o note_v the_o force_n greatness_n manner_n of_o building_n of_o they_o the_o sail_n the_o tackle_n the_o anchor_n the_o furniture_n of_o they_o with_o ordinance_n armour_n and_o munition_n also_o to_o note_v the_o force_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n of_o their_o city_n their_o ordnance_n and_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o caliver_n and_o what_o powder_n and_o shot_n to_o note_v what_o armour_n they_o have_v what_o sword_n what_o pike_n halberd_n and_o bill_n what_o horse_n of_o force_n and_o what_o light_a horse_n they_o have_v and_o so_o throughout_o to_o note_v the_o force_n of_o the_o country_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n thing_n to_o be_v mark_v to_o make_v conjecture_n by_o to_o take_v special_a note_n of_o their_o building_n and_o of_o the_o ornament_n of_o their_o house_n within_o take_v a_o special_a note_n of_o their_o apparel_n and_o furniture_n and_o of_o the_o substance_n that_o the_o same_o be_v make_v of_o of_o which_o a_o merchant_n may_v make_v a_o guess_n as_o well_o of_o their_o commodity_n as_o also_o of_o their_o want_n to_o note_v their_o shop_n and_o warehouse_n and_o with_o what_o commodity_n they_o abound_v the_o price_n also_o to_o see_v their_o shambles_n and_o to_o view_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o market_n for_o so_o you_o shall_v soon_o see_v the_o commodity_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o inland_n and_o so_o give_v a_o guess_n of_o many_o thing_n to_o note_v their_o field_n of_o grain_n and_o their_o tree_n of_o fruit_n and_o how_o they_o
so_o call_v arise_v into_o the_o air_n according_a to_o munster_n eight_o or_o nine_o german_a mile_n in_o height_n and_o continual_o flame_v like_o aetna_n yet_o as_o benzo_n a_o italian_a and_o historiographer_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n witness_v be_v it_o not_o able_a to_o melt_v the_o girdle_n of_o snow_n embrace_v the_o midst_n thereof_o which_o thing_n what_o reason_n have_v we_o more_o to_o admire_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o hecla_n and_o thus_o much_o brief_o concern_v fiery_a mountain_n now_o that_o also_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v whereas_o they_o write_v that_o these_o mountain_n be_v lift_v up_o even_o unto_o the_o sky_n for_o they_o have_v no_o extraordinary_a height_n beyond_o the_o other_o mountain_n of_o island_n but_o especial_o that_o three_o mountain_n call_v by_o munster_n helga_n and_o by_o we_o helgafel_n that_o be_v the_o holy_a mount_n stand_v just_a by_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n upon_o no_o part_n thereof_o in_o summer_n time_n neither_o deserve_v it_o the_o name_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n but_o rather_o of_o a_o humble_a hillock_n never_o yet_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o section_n so_o much_o as_o once_o suspect_v of_o burn_a neither_o yet_o ought_v perpetual_a snow_n to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o hecla_n only_o or_o to_o a_o few_o other_o for_o island_n have_v very_o many_o such_o snowy_a mountain_n all_o which_o the_o cosmographer_n who_o have_v so_o extol_v and_o admire_v these_o three_o shall_v not_o easy_o find_v out_o and_o reckon_v up_o in_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o that_o also_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v that_o mount_n hecla_n stand_v not_o towards_o the_o west_n as_o munster_n and_o ziegler_n have_v note_v but_o between_o the_o south_n and_o the_o east_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o headland_n but_o rather_o a_o midland_n hill_n continue_v always_o burn_v etc._n etc._n whosoever_o they_o be_v that_o have_v ascribe_v unto_o hecla_n perpetual_a belch_n out_o of_o flame_n they_o be_v far_o beside_o the_o mark_n insomuch_o that_o as_o often_o as_o it_o have_v beâ—e_o inflame_v our_o countryman_n have_v record_v it_o in_o their_o yearly_a chronicle_n for_o a_o rare_a accident_n island_n namely_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1104_o 1157_o 1222_o 1300_o 1341_o 1362_o and_o 1389_o for_o from_o that_o year_n we_o never_o hear_v of_o the_o burn_a of_o this_o mountain_n until_o the_o year_n 1558_o which_o be_v the_o last_o break_v forth_o of_o fire_n in_o that_o mountain_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o say_v not_o that_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n may_v inward_o breed_v and_o nourish_v flame_n which_o at_o certain_a season_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o observe_v have_v burst_v out_o and_o perhaps_o may_v do_v the_o like_a hereafter_o the_o seven_o section_n the_o flame_n of_o mount_n hecla_n will_v not_o burn_v tow_n which_o be_v most_o apt_a for_o the_o wieke_n of_o a_o candle_n neither_o be_v it_o quench_v with_o water_n munsterus_n and_o by_o the_o same_o force_n that_o bullet_n be_v discharge_v out_o of_o warlike_a engine_n with_o we_o from_o thence_o be_v great_a stone_n cast_v forth_o into_o the_o air_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mixture_n of_o cold_a and_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n this_o place_n be_v think_v of_o some_o to_o be_v the_o prison_n of_o unclean_a soul_n item_n zieglerus_fw-la this_o place_n be_v the_o prison_n of_o unclean_a soul_n will_v not_o burn_v towe_fw-mi where_o these_o writer_n shall_v find_v such_o matter_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o conjecture_v for_o our_o people_n be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o they_o neither_o have_v they_o â—uer_o be_v hear_v of_o here_o among_o we_o if_o they_o have_v not_o bring_v they_o to_o light_v for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n with_o we_o so_o rash_o and_o fond_o curious_a that_o dare_v for_o his_o life_n the_o hill_n be_v on_o fire_n try_v any_o such_o conclusion_n or_o to_o our_o knowledge_n that_o ever_o dare_v which_o notwithstanding_o munster_n affirm_v say_v they_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o contemplate_v the_o nature_n of_o so_o huge_a a_o fire_n &_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n approach_n unto_o the_o mountain_n be_v by_o some_o gulf_n swallow_v up_o alive_a etc._n etc._n which_o thing_n as_o i_o say_v be_v altogether_o unknowen_a unto_o our_o nation_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o book_n extant_a write_v in_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o noruagian_n wherein_o you_o may_v find_v some_o miracle_n of_o earthâ—_n water_n fire_n and_o air_n &c._n &c._n confuse_o write_v few_o of_o they_o true_a and_o the_o most_o part_n vain_a and_o false_a whereupon_o it_o easy_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v write_v long_o since_o by_o some_o that_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v great_a wise_a man_n in_o the_o â—imâ—_n of_o popery_n they_o call_v it_o a_o royal_a look_a glass_n howbeit_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o fond_a fable_n tongue_n wherewith_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o the_o show_n of_o religion_n and_o piety_n whereby_o it_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o find_v out_o the_o cousinage_n it_o do_v all_o over_o swarm_n it_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o look_a glass_n royal_a grâ—w_o but_o rather_o of_o a_o popular_a and_o old_a wife_n look_v glass_n in_o this_o glass_n there_o be_v find_v certâ—ine_a figment_n of_o the_o burn_a of_o hecla_n not_o much_o unlike_o these_o which_o we_o now_o entreat_v of_o nor_o any_o whit_n more_o ground_v upon_o experience_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n to_o be_v reject_v but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v somewhat_o foolehardy_a for_o accuse_v this_o royal_a look_a glass_n of_o falsehood_n not_o to_o mention_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o it_o râ—porteth_v as_o less_o credible_a lo_o here_o a_o few_o thing_n friendly_a reader_n which_o i_o suppose_v deserve_v no_o credit_n at_o all_o 1_o of_o a_o certain_a isle_n in_o ireland_n have_v a_o church_n and_o a_o parish_n in_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o decease_a be_v not_o bury_v in_o the_o earth_n but_o like_o live_a man_n do_v continual_o against_o some_o bank_n or_o wall_n in_o the_o churchyard_n stand_v bolt-upright_a neither_o be_v they_o subject_a to_o any_o corruption_n or_o downfall_n insomuch_o that_o any_o of_o the_o posterity_n may_v there_o seek_v for_o and_o behold_v their_o ancestor_n 2_o of_o another_o isle_n of_o ireland_n where_o man_n be_v not_o mortal_a 3_o of_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o tree_n of_o ireland_n be_v of_o force_n to_o resist_v all_o poison_n and_o to_o kill_v serpent_n and_o other_o venomous_a thing_n in_o any_o country_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o only_a virtue_n and_o presence_n thereof_o yea_o even_o without_o touch_v 4_o of_o a_o three_o isle_n of_o ireland_n that_o the_o one_o half_a thereof_o become_v a_o habitation_n of_o devil_n but_o that_o the_o say_v devil_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o other_o half_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o church_n there_o build_v although_o as_o the_o whole_a isle_n be_v without_o inhabitant_n so_o this_o part_n be_v continual_o destitute_a of_o a_o pastor_n and_o of_o divine_a service_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o by_o nature_n 5_o of_o a_o four_o isle_n of_o ireland_n float_v up_o and_o down_o in_o a_o huge_a lake_n the_o grass_n whereof_o be_v a_o most_o present_a remedy_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o disease_n and_o that_o the_o island_n at_o certain_a season_n especial_o on_o sunday_n come_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lake_n so_o that_o any_o man_n may_v then_o easy_o enter_v into_o it_o as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o ship_n which_o notwithstanding_o say_v he_o destiny_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o more_o than_o one_o to_o enter_v at_o a_o time_n furthermore_o he_o report_v that_o this_o island_n every_o seven_o year_n grow_v fast_o to_o the_o bank_n so_o that_o you_o can_v discern_v it_o from_o firm_a land_n but_o that_o into_o the_o place_n thereof_o there_o succeed_v another_o altogether_o like_o the_o former_a in_o nature_n quantiâ—ie_o and_o virtue_n which_o from_o what_o place_n it_o come_v no_o man_n can_v tell_v and_o that_o all_o this_o happen_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o thunder_a 6_o of_o the_o hunter_n of_o norway_n who_o be_v so_o expert_a to_o tame_v wood_n for_o so_o he_o speak_v very_o improper_o whereas_o unto_o wood_n neither_o life_n nor_o tame_n can_v be_v ascribe_v that_o wooden_a patten_n of_o eight_o elnes_n long_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n do_v carry_v they_o with_o so_o great_a celerity_n even_o upon_o high_a mountain_n that_o they_o can_v be_v outrun_v either_o by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o hound_n and_o dear_a or_o yet_o by_o the_o fly_n of_o bird_n and_o that_o they_o will_v kill_v nine_o roe_n or_o more_o at_o one_o course_n &_o with_o one_o stroke_n of_o a_o dart_n these_o and_o such_o like_a concern_v ireland_n norway_n
croak_a coax_n coax_n nay_o it_o be_v so_o palpable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v smile_v at_o much_o less_o to_o be_v refute_v but_o i_o will_v not_o trifle_v any_o long_o with_o the_o fond_a papist_n let_v we_o rather_o come_v unto_o our_o own_o writer_n and_o first_o of_o all_o i_o can_v here_o omit_v a_o say_n of_o that_o most_o worthy_a man_n doctor_n caspar_n peucer_n there_o be_v in_o island_n quoth_v he_o mount_v hecla_n be_v of_o as_o dreadful_a a_o depth_n as_o any_o vast_a gulf_n or_o as_o hell_n itself_o which_o resound_v with_o lamentable_a &_o miserable_a yell_n that_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o crier_n may_v be_v hear_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o great_a league_n round_o about_o great_a swan_n of_o ugly_a black_a raven_n and_o vulture_n lie_v hoover_v about_o this_o place_n which_o be_v think_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o nestle_v there_o the_o common_a people_n of_o that_o country_n be_v very_o persuade_v that_o there_o be_v a_o descent_n down_o into_o hell_n by_o this_o gulf_n and_o therefore_o when_o any_o battle_n be_v fight_v else_o where_o in_o whatsoever_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o any_o bloody_a slaughter_n be_v commit_v they_o have_v learn_v by_o long_a experience_n what_o horrible_a tumult_n and_o outcry_n what_o monstrous_a skritche_n be_v hear_v round_o about_o this_o mountain_n who_o dare_v be_v so_o bold_a most_o learned_a sir_n to_o bring_v such_o a_o incredible_a report_n to_o your_o ear_n neither_o have_v island_n any_o uulture_n but_o that_o second_o kind_n of_o eagle_n which_o pliny_n note_v by_o their_o white_a tail_n and_o call_v they_o pygarsi_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o with_o we_o that_o can_v bear_v witness_n of_o the_o foresay_a spectacle_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o raven_n and_o eagle_n will_v nestle_v in_o that_o place_n when_o as_o they_o shall_v rather_o be_v drive_v from_o thence_o by_o fire_n and_o smoke_n be_v thing_n most_o contrary_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o matter_n as_o also_o of_o a_o strange_a tumult_n hear_v within_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o mountain_n they_o allege_v the_o experience_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o indeed_o testify_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o whereabout_o shall_v that_o hole_n or_o window_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o by_o the_o which_o we_o may_v hear_v outcry_n noise_n and_o tumult_n do_v among_o they_o who_o inhabit_v the_o most_o contrary_a distant_a and_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o we_o concern_v which_o thing_n i_o will_v ask_v the_o author_n of_o this_o fable_n many_o question_n if_o i_o may_v but_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o can_v wish_v that_o from_o henceforth_o he_o will_v learn_v to_o tell_v troth_n &_o not_o presume_v with_o so_o impudent_a a_o face_n to_o inform_v excellent_a peucer_n or_o other_o of_o such_o unknowen_a and_o incredible_a matter_n but_o to_o return_v to_o munster_n who_o endeavour_v to_o search_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a and_o strange_a fire_n of_o that_o famous_a hill_n aetna_n be_v it_o not_o monstrous_a that_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n which_o he_o there_o make_v natural_a he_o shall_v here_o imagine_v to_o be_v preternatural_a yea_o infernal_a but_o why_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o aetna_n let_v we_o rather_o consider_v what_o munster_n in_o another_o place_n think_v of_o the_o burn_a of_o hecla_n 7._o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n say_v he_o that_o some_o mountain_n and_o field_n burn_v in_o old_a time_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o in_o this_o our_o age_n do_v burn_v as_o for_o example_n mount_v hecla_n in_o island_n at_o certain_a season_n cast_v abroad_o great_a stone_n spit_v our_o brimstone_n and_o disperse_v ash_n for_o such_o a_o distance_n round_o about_o that_o the_o land_n can_v be_v inhabit_v within_o 20._o mile_n thereof_o but_o where_o mountain_n do_v continual_o burn_v we_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v no_o stop_v of_o the_o passage_n whereby_o they_o pour_v forth_o abundance_n of_o fire_n sometime_o flame_v &_o sometime_o smoke_v as_o it_o be_v a_o stream_a flood_n but_o if_o between_o time_n the_o fire_n increase_v all_o secret_a passage_n be_v shut_v up_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v notwithstanding_o inflame_v the_o fire_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n for_o want_v of_o matter_n somewhat_o abate_v for_o the_o time_n but_o when_o a_o more_o vehement_a spirit_n the_o same_o or_o other_o passage_n be_v set_v open_a again_o do_v with_o great_a violence_n break_v prison_n it_o cast_v forth_o ash_n sand_n brimstone_n pumistone_n lump_n resemble_v iron_n great_a stone_n &_o much_o other_o matter_n not_o without_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o whole_a region_n adjoin_v thus_o far_o munster_n where_o consider_v good_a reader_n how_o he_o cut_v his_o throat_n with_o his_o own_o sword_n consider_v i_o say_v that_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v the_o very_a same_o opinion_n of_o the_o burn_a of_o hecla_n &_o the_o burn_a of_o aetna_n which_o notwithstanding_o in_o his_o 4._o book_n be_v very_o diverse_a for_o there_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o run_v to_o infernal_a cause_n a_o certain_a fiery_a mountain_n of_o west_n india_n have_v far_o more_o friendly_a censurer_n &_o historiographer_n then_o our_o hecla_n who_o make_v not_o a_o infernal_a gulf_n thereof_o the_o history_n of_o which_o mountain_n because_o it_o be_v short_a &_o sweet_a i_o will_v set_v down_o be_v write_v by_o hieronimus_fw-la benzo_n a_o italian_a in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o new_a world_n lib._n 2._o these_o be_v the_o word_n about_o 35._o mile_n distant_a from_o leon_n there_o be_v a_o mountain_n which_o at_o a_o great_a hole_n belch_v out_o such_o mighty_a ball_n of_o flame_n that_o in_o the_o night_n they_o shine_v far_o and_o near_o above_o 100â—_o mile_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o within_o it_o be_v melt_v gold_n minister_a continual_a matter_n &_o nourishment_n for_o the_o fire_n hereupon_o a_o certain_a dominican_n friar_n determine_v to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o matter_n cause_v a_o brass_n kettle_n &_o a_o iron_n chain_n to_o be_v make_v afterward_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n with_o 4._o other_o spaniard_n he_o let_v down_o the_o chain_n &_o the_o kettle_n 140._o elnes_n into_o the_o furnace_n there_o by_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o kettle_n &_o part_n of_o the_o chain_n melt_v the_o monk_n in_o a_o rage_n run_v back_o to_o leon_n &_o chide_v the_o smith_n because_o he_o have_v make_v the_o chain_n far_o more_o slender_a than_o himself_o have_v command_v the_o smith_n hammer_v out_o another_o of_o more_o substance_n &_o strength_n then_o the_o former_a the_o monk_n return_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o let_v we_o down_o the_o chain_n &_o the_o cauldron_n but_o with_o the_o like_a success_n that_o he_o have_v before_o neither_o do_v the_o caldron_n only_o vanish_v &_o melt_v a_o way_n but_o also_o upon_o the_o sudden_a there_o come_v out_o of_o the_o depth_n a_o flame_n of_o fire_n which_o have_v almost_o consume_v the_o friar_n &_o his_o companion_n then_o they_o all_o return_v so_o astonish_v that_o they_o have_v small_a list_n afterward_o to_o prosecute_v that_o attempt_n etc._n etc._n what_o great_a difference_n be_v there_o between_o these_o two_o censure_n in_o a_o fiery_a hill_n of_o west_n india_n they_o search_v for_o gold_n but_o in_o mount_n hecla_n of_o island_n they_o seek_v for_o hell_n howbeit_o they_o will_v perhaps_o reject_v this_o as_o a_o thing_n too_o new_a &_o altogether_o unknowen_a to_o ancient_a writer_n why_o therefore_o have_v not_o writer_n imagine_v the_o same_o prison_n of_o soul_n to_o be_v in_o chimaera_n a_o hill_n in_o lycia_n which_o by_o report_n flame_v continual_o day_n and_o night_n that_o be_v in_o mount_n hecla_n of_o island_n why_o have_v they_o not_o imagine_v the_o same_o to_o be_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o ephesus_n which_o be_v touch_v with_o a_o burn_a torch_n be_v report_v to_o conceive_v so_o much_o fire_n that_o the_o very_a stone_n &_o sand_n lie_v in_o the_o water_n be_v cause_v to_o burn_v &_o from_o the_o which_o a_o staff_n be_v burn_v upon_o they_o &_o trail_v after_o a_o man_n on_o the_o ground_n there_o proceed_v whole_a river_n of_o fire_n as_o pliny_n testify_v why_o not_o in_o cophantrus_fw-la a_o mountain_n of_o bactria_n always_o burn_v in_o the_o night_n why_o not_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o hiera_n flame_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n why_o not_o in_o aeolia_n in_o old_a time_n likewise_o burn_v for_o certain_a day_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n why_o not_o in_o the_o field_n of_o babylon_n burn_v in_o the_o day_n season_n why_o not_o in_o the_o field_n of_o aethiopia_n glitter_v always_o like_o star_n in_o
of_o beforetime_o they_o present_o condemn_v as_o for_o example_n he_o that_o never_o see_v the_o sea_n will_v not_o be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mediterrane_n sea_n so_o do_v they_o measure_v all_o thing_n by_o their_o own_o experience_n and_o conceit_n as_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o good_a and_o profitable_a but_o that_o only_o where_o with_o they_o maintain_v their_o life_n but_o we_o be_v not_o grow_v to_o that_o pitch_n of_o folly_n that_o because_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o certain_a people_n of_o aethiopia_n which_o be_v feed_v with_o locust_n be_v therefore_o call_v by_o diodorus_n acridophagi_n and_o of_o a_o certain_a nation_n of_o india_n also_o who_o clitarchus_n &_o megastenes_n have_v name_v mandri_n as_o agatarchides_n witness_v or_o of_o other_o that_o live_v upon_o frog_n or_o sea-crab_n or_o round_a shrimp_n which_o thing_n be_v at_o this_o day_n common_o know_v that_o i_o say_v we_o shall_v therefore_o presume_v to_o make_v they_o a_o laugh_a stock_n to_o the_o common_a people_n because_o we_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o such_o sustenance_n the_o sixteenth_o section_n tenthly_o that_o uncivil_a beast_n cast_v our_o man_n in_o the_o tooth_n with_o their_o good_a hospitality_n reproach_n they_o do_v not_o say_v he_o carry_v about_o money_n with_o they_o in_o their_o purse_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o shame_n to_o be_v entertain_v in_o a_o strange_a place_n and_o to_o have_v meat_n and_o drink_v bestow_v of_o free_a cost_n for_o if_o they_o have_v anything_o which_o they_o may_v impart_v with_o other_o they_o will_v very_o glad_o moreover_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o certain_a church_n or_o holy_a chapel_n as_o of_o a_o base_a thing_n which_o many_o of_o the_o islander_n have_v build_v in_o their_o own_o house_n &_o that_o first_o of_o all_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o have_v recourse_n thither_o to_o make_v their_o prayer_n neither_o do_v they_o suffer_v any_o man_n before_o they_o have_v do_v their_o devotion_n to_o interrupt_v they_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v set_v down_o as_o some_o notable_a disgrace_n unto_o the_o islander_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o filthy_a swine_n detest_v all_o cleanly_a one_o and_o hog_n unclean_a regard_n not_o precious_a stone_n which_o i_o fear_v lest_o it_o may_v be_v too_o true_o affirm_v of_o this_o slanderer_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o these_o two_o last_o objection_n howbeit_o since_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o most_o sufficient_a witness_n of_o his_o own_o virtue_n we_o will_v refer_v the_o reader_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v more_o of_o he_o unto_o his_o book_n of_o rhyme_n against_o island_n which_o we_o have_v now_o examine_v in_o our_o former_a section_n at_o who_o rail_n &_o filthy_a speech_n we_o have_v be_v ashamed_a on_o his_o behalf_n insomuch_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o with_o satirical_a satirical_a nay_o satanical_a bite_n and_o revile_v of_o our_o nation_n have_v not_o blush_v to_o write_v be_v irksome_a for_o we_o to_o repeat_v so_o great_a &_o abominable_a be_v his_o insolency_n &_o his_o reproach_n so_o heinous_a good_a god_n whosoever_o shall_v view_v this_o cartlode_n of_o slander_n for_o we_o have_v mention_v the_o least_o part_n thereof_o because_o i_o be_v loath_a to_o lose_v my_o labour_n or_o as_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v to_o answer_v a_o fool_n according_a to_o his_o foolishness_n whereas_o in_o his_o rhyme_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n without_o a_o reproach_n will_v he_o not_o judge_v the_o author_n of_o this_o pasquill_n to_o have_v be_v a_o most_o lewd_a man_n yea_o the_o very_a dross_n of_o mankind_n without_o piety_n without_o humanity_n but_o here_o i_o have_v just_a occasion_n to_o doubt_v whether_o the_o author_n of_o these_o revile_n have_v be_v the_o more_o injurious_a to_o islander_n or_o the_o printer_n thereof_o joachimus_fw-la leo_fw-la and_o whatsoever_o else_o they_o be_v who_o in_o their_o edition_n dare_v neither_o profess_v their_o own_o name_n nor_o the_o name_n of_o their_o city_n which_o leo_n have_v now_o twice_o if_o not_o often_o publish_v the_o say_a pamphlet_n at_o hamburg_n do_v you_o suffer_v this_o to_o go_v unpunished_a o_o you_o counsel_n and_o commons_o of_o hamburg_n what_o have_v you_o determine_v to_o gratify_v island_n in_o this_o sort_n which_o these_o many_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o your_o abundant_a traffic_n with_o we_o and_o your_o transport_v home_o of_o all_o our_o commodity_n island_n of_o our_o beef_n and_o mutton_n and_o of_o a_o incredible_a deal_n of_o butter_n and_o fish_n have_v be_v unto_o your_o city_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o storehouse_n island_n in_o time_n pass_v also_o certain_a city_n of_o england_n and_o of_o holland_n have_v reap_v the_o commodity_n of_o this_o isle_n moreover_o there_o have_v be_v ancient_a traffic_n of_o denmark_n breme_n and_o lubeck_n with_o the_o islander_n but_o they_o never_o gain_v by_o any_o of_o their_o chapman_n such_o commendation_n and_o such_o thanks_o as_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o libel_n it_o have_v in_o your_o in_o your_o city_n i_o say_v be_v breed_v bring_v forth_o iterate_v if_o not_o the_o third_o time_n publish_v which_o have_v arm_v other_o people_n unto_o who_o the_o name_n of_o island_n be_v otherwise_o scarce_o know_v to_o the_o disdain_n and_o contempt_n of_o this_o our_o nation_n and_o this_o injury_n offer_v by_o a_o citizen_n of_o you_o have_v island_n sustain_v these_o 30._o year_n and_o more_o and_o do_v as_o yet_o sustain_v but_o many_o such_o accident_n often_o come_v to_o pass_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o magistrate_n neither_o do_v we_o doubt_v but_o that_o good_a man_n be_v grieve_v at_o such_o infamous_a libel_n and_o do_v take_v diligent_a heed_n that_o they_o be_v not_o publish_v for_o such_o edition_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o that_o to_o another_o which_o thou_o will_v not_o have_v do_v unto_o thyself_o and_o to_o the_o law_n imperial_a of_o infamous_a libel_n libel_n wherein_o be_v enjoin_v a_o most_o grievous_a penalty_n unto_o those_o who_o invent_v write_v utter_v or_o cause_v such_o libel_n to_o be_v buy_v or_o sell_v or_o do_v not_o present_o upon_o the_o find_v thereof_o tear_v they_o in_o piece_n but_o now_o time_n bid_v we_o to_o sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o to_o return_v home_o unto_o thou_o island_n our_o most_o dear_a mother_n who_o neither_o poverty_n nor_o cold_a nor_o any_o other_o such_o inconvenience_n shall_v make_v irksome_a unto_o we_o so_o long_o as_o thou_o cease_v not_o to_o give_v hearty_a and_o willing_a entertainment_n unto_o christ_n where_o first_o we_o do_v earnest_o exhort_v thou_o to_o the_o serious_a and_o ardent_a affection_n and_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o heavenly_a knowledge_n reveil_v unto_o we_o in_o christ_n that_o thou_o will_v prefer_v this_o before_o all_o thing_n be_v inflame_v with_o desire_n of_o doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o word_n that_o thou_o will_v not_o light_o esteem_v contemn_v or_o hate_v the_o holy_a ministry_n and_o minister_n but_o reverence_n cherish_v and_o love_v they_o account_v those_o that_o practise_v the_o contrary_a as_o wicked_a and_o profane_a and_o manage_v all_o thy_o affair_n both_o private_a and_o public_a according_a to_o the_o prescript_n rule_v of_o piety_n and_o honesty_n that_o unto_o this_o thy_o state_n and_o order_n ecclesiastical_a and_o politic_a may_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v conform_v and_o so_o in_o either_o kind_n of_o life_n rely_v thyself_o upon_o that_o level_a and_o line_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n and_o avoid_v other_o who_o upon_o stubbernesse_n and_o impiety_n swerve_v therefrom_o that_o thou_o will_v also_o inflict_v just_a punishment_n upon_o offender_n all_o which_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o magistrate_n will_v have_v respect_n unto_o but_o especial_o that_o thou_o admitte_v none_o to_o be_v magistrate_n but_o man_n of_o approve_a fidelity_n and_o honesty_n and_o such_o as_o may_v adjoine_v unto_o these_o virtue_n other_o hereto_o belong_v by_o which_o mean_n inconvenience_n may_v fit_o be_v prevent_v for_o if_o this_o matter_n be_v well_o handle_v namely_o that_o they_o which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o good_a man_n be_v choose_v to_o bear_v public_a authority_n wicked_a and_o unfit_a man_n be_v altogether_o reject_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v most_o prosperous_a the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o all_o man_n shall_v prove_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o commendable_a godliness_n also_o and_o honesty_n shall_v become_v the_o more_o glorious_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o pastor_n of_o church_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o their_o function_n either_o in_o life_n or_o doctrine_n if_o all_o man_n without_o respect_n or_o difference_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n who_o aspire_v thereunto_o by_o their_o own_o rashness_n ambition_n or_o avarice_n and_o desire_v
that_o a_o universal_a peace_n with_o our_o christian_a neighbour_n will_v cut_v off_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o courageous_a increase_a youth_n of_o this_o realm_n he_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o there_o be_v other_o most_o convenient_a employment_n for_o all_o the_o superfluity_n of_o every_o profession_n in_o this_o realm_n for_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n nor_o that_o of_o guiana_n there_o be_v under_o our_o nose_n the_o great_a &_o ample_a country_n of_o virginia_n the_o inland_n whereof_o be_v find_v of_o late_a to_o be_v so_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a a_o climate_n so_o rich_a and_o abundant_a in_o silver_n mine_n so_o apt_a and_o capable_a of_o all_o commodity_n which_o italy_n spain_n and_o france_n can_v afford_v that_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o in_o their_o own_o writing_n print_v in_o madrid_n 1586_o and_o within_o few_o month_n afterward_o reprint_v by_o i_o in_o paris_n and_o in_o a_o secret_a map_n of_o those_o part_n make_v in_o mexico_n the_o year_n before_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o original_a with_o many_o other_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o excellent_a mathematician_n m._n thomas_n hariot_n as_o also_o in_o their_o intercept_a letter_n come_v unto_o my_o hand_n bearing_z date_n 1595._o they_o acknowledge_v the_o inland_n to_o be_v a_o better_a and_o rich_a country_n than_o mexico_n and_o nueva_n spania_n itself_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n their_o chief_a writer_n as_o peter_n martyr_n ab_fw-la angleria_n and_o francis_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n the_o most_o learned_a venetian_a john_n baptista_n ramusius_n and_o the_o french_a geographer_n as_o namely_o popiliniere_n and_o the_o rest_n acknowledge_v with_o one_o consent_n that_o all_o that_o mighty_a tract_n of_o land_n from_o 67._o degree_n northward_o to_o the_o latitude_n almost_o of_o florida_n be_v first_o discover_v out_o of_o england_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o before_o any_o other_o christian_a people_n of_o late_a have_v be_v plant_v with_o diverse_a english_a colony_n by_o the_o royal_a consent_n of_o her_o sacred_a majesty_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n whereof_o one_o as_o yet_o remain_v for_o aught_o we_o know_v alive_a in_o the_o country_n which_o action_n if_o upon_o a_o good_a &_o godly_a peace_n obtain_v it_o shall_v please_v the_o almighty_a to_o stir_v up_o her_o majesty_n heart_n to_o continue_v with_o her_o favourable_a countenance_n as_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n he_o stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n of_o isabel_n queen_n of_o castille_n to_o advance_v the_o enterprise_n of_o columbus_n with_o transport_v of_o one_o or_o two_o thousand_o of_o her_o people_n and_o such_o other_o as_o upon_o my_o own_o knowledge_n will_v most_o willing_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n become_v adventurer_n in_o good_a number_n with_o their_o body_n and_o good_n she_o shall_v by_o god_n assistance_n in_o short_a space_n work_v many_o great_a and_o unlooked_a for_o effect_n increase_v her_o dominion_n enrich_v her_o coffer_n and_o reduce_v many_o pagan_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n the_o neglect_v hitherto_o of_o which_o last_o point_v our_o adversary_n daily_o in_o many_o of_o their_o book_n full_a bitter_o lay_v unto_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n no_o soon_o shall_v we_o set_v foot_v in_o that_o pleasant_a and_o good_a land_n and_o erect_v one_o or_o two_o convenient_a fort_n in_o the_o continent_n or_o in_o some_o island_n near_o the_o main_a but_o every_o step_n we_o tread_v will_v yield_v we_o new_a occasion_n of_o action_n which_o i_o wish_v the_o gentry_n of_o our_o nation_n rather_o to_o regard_v then_o to_o follow_v those_o soft_a unprofitable_a pleasure_n wherein_o they_o now_o too_o much_o consume_v their_o time_n and_o patrimony_n and_o hereafter_o will_v do_v much_o more_o when_o as_o our_o neighbour_n war_n be_v appease_v they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v less_o employment_n than_o now_o they_o have_v unless_o they_o be_v occupy_v in_o this_o or_o some_o other_o the_o like_a expedition_n and_o to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n give_v i_o leave_v i_o beseech_v you_o to_o impart_v this_o occurrent_a to_o your_o honourable_a and_o provident_a consideration_n that_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o seven_o when_o i_o have_v cause_v the_o four_o voyage_n of_o ribault_n laudonniere_n and_o gourges_n to_o florida_n at_o my_o own_o charge_n to_o be_v print_v in_o paris_n which_o by_o the_o malice_n of_o some_o too_o much_o affection_a to_o the_o spanish_a faction_n have_v be_v above_o twenty_o year_n suppress_v assoon_o as_o that_o book_n come_v to_o the_o view_n of_o that_o reverend_a and_o prudent_a counsellor_n mounseur_fw-fr harlac_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o france_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o the_o wise_a judge_n in_o great_a choler_n they_o ask_v who_o have_v do_v such_o intolerable_a wrong_n to_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o to_o have_v conceal_v that_o worthy_a work_n so_o long_o protest_v further_o that_o if_o their_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n have_v thorough_o follow_v that_o action_n france_n have_v be_v free_v of_o their_o long_a civil_a war_n and_o the_o variable_a humour_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n may_v have_v have_v very_o ample_a and_o manifold_a occasion_n of_o good_a and_o honest_a employment_n abroad_o in_o that_o large_a and_o fruitful_a continent_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o application_n of_o which_o sentence_n unto_o ourselves_o i_o here_o omit_v hasten_v unto_o the_o summarie_a recapitulation_n of_o other_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o work_n it_o may_v please_v your_o honour_n therefore_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o first_o treatise_n contain_v our_o ancient_a trade_n and_o traffic_v with_o english_a ship_v to_o the_o land_n of_o sicily_n candie_n and_o sio_n which_o by_o good_a warrant_n herein_o allege_v i_o find_v to_o have_v be_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1511._o and_o to_o have_v continue_v until_o the_o year_n 1552._o and_o somewhat_o long_o but_o short_o after_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v intermit_v or_o rather_o give_v over_o as_o be_v note_v in_o master_n gaspar_n campion_n discreet_a letter_n to_o master_n michael_n lock_v and_o master_n william_n winter_n insert_v in_o this_o book_n first_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o turk_n expel_v of_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o maunese_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o genovois_n out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o sio_n and_o by_o take_v of_o the_o say_a island_n whole_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o april_n 1566._o send_v thither_o piali_n bassa_n with_o fourscore_o galley_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o afterward_o by_o his_o grow_v over_o mighty_a and_o troublesome_a in_o those_o sea_n by_o the_o cruel_a invasion_n of_o nicosia_n and_o famagusta_n and_o the_o whole_a i_o will_v of_o cyprus_n by_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n mustapha_n bassa_n which_o lamentable_a tragedy_n i_o have_v here_o again_o reviue_v that_o the_o posterity_n may_v never_o forget_v what_o trust_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o mahometan_a when_o he_o have_v advantage_n and_o be_v in_o his_o choler_n last_o i_o have_v here_o put_v down_o at_o large_a the_o happy_a renew_v and_o much_o increase_n of_o our_o interrupt_a trade_n in_o all_o the_o levant_n accomplish_v by_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o special_a industry_n of_o the_o worshipful_a and_o worthy_a citizen_n sir_n edward_n osborne_n knight_n m._n richard_n staper_n and_o m._n william_n hareborne_v together_o with_o the_o league_n for_o traffic_v only_o between_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o grand_a signior_n with_o the_o great_a privilege_n immunity_n and_o favour_n obtain_v of_o his_o imperial_a highness_n in_o that_o behalf_n the_o admission_n and_o residency_n of_o our_o ambassador_n in_o his_o stately_a porch_n and_o the_o great_a good_a and_o christian_a office_n which_o her_o sacred_a majesty_n by_o her_o extraordinary_a favour_n in_o that_o court_n have_v do_v for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n the_o traffic_n of_o our_o nation_n in_o all_o the_o chief_a haven_n of_o africa_n and_o egypt_n the_o search_a and_o haunt_v the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n to_o the_o port_n of_o tripoli_n and_o alexandretta_n of_o the_o archipelagus_n by_o the_o turk_n now_o call_v the_o white_a sea_n even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o constantinople_n the_o voyage_n over_o land_n and_o by_o river_n through_o aleppo_n birrha_n babylon_n and_o balsara_n and_o down_o the_o persian_a gulf_n to_o ormuz_n and_o thence_o by_o the_o ocean_n sea_n to_o goa_n and_o again_o over-land_n to_o bisnagar_n cambaia_n orixa_n bengala_n aracan_n pegu_n malacca_n siam_n the_o jangome_v quicheu_fw-la and_o even_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n the_o former_a perform_v
archbishop_n of_o tyre_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 17._o hist._n belli_fw-la sacri_fw-la the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o 10._o book_n &_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o history_n concern_v the_o same_o english_a lady_n write_v further_a as_o follow_v baldwine_n have_v follow_v the_o war_n for_o a_o time_n give_v his_o mind_n to_o marriage_n so_o that_o be_v in_o england_n he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o very_a honourable_a and_o noble_a lady_n name_v gutuere_fw-la who_o he_o marry_v and_o carry_v with_o he_o in_o that_o first_o happy_a expedition_n wherein_o he_o accompany_v his_o brethren_n the_o lord_n duke_n godfrey_n and_o eustace_n person_n very_o commendable_a in_o all_o virtue_n and_o of_o immortal_a memory_n but_o he_o have_v hard_a fortune_n in_o his_o journey_n because_o his_o foresay_a wife_n be_v weary_v with_o a_o long_a sickness_n finish_v her_o life_n with_o a_o happy_a end_n near_o the_o city_n of_o marasia_n before_o the_o christian_a army_n come_v unto_o antioch_n where_o she_o be_v honourable_o bury_v as_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o ¶_o chronicon_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n in_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 27._o make_v also_o mention_v of_o this_o english_a lady_n which_o he_o call_v godwera_n in_o this_o manner_n hac_fw-la in_o region_fw-la maresch_n uxor_fw-la baldewini_fw-la nobilissima_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la angelo_n eduxit_fw-la diutina_fw-la corporis_fw-la molestia_fw-la aggravata_fw-la &_o duci_fw-la godefrido_n commendata_fw-la vitam_fw-la exâ—alavit_fw-la sepulta_fw-la catholicis_fw-la obsequijs_fw-la cvius_fw-la nomen_fw-la erat_fw-la godwera_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o this_o province_n of_o maresch_n the_o most_o noble_a wife_n of_o baldwine_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o out_o of_o england_n be_v visit_v with_o daily_a sickness_n and_o infirmity_n of_o body_n and_o commend_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o duke_n godfrey_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v after_o the_o christian_a manner_n her_o name_n be_v godwera_n ¶_o the_o voyage_n of_o edgar_n the_o son_n of_o edward_n which_o be_v the_o son_n of_o edmund_n surname_v ironside_n brother_n unto_o k._n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v accompany_v with_o valiant_a robert_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n unto_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1102._o record_v by_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n lib._n 3._o histo_fw-la fol._n 58._o svbsequenti_fw-la tempore_fw-la cum_fw-la roberto_n filio_fw-la godwini_fw-la milite_fw-la audacissimo_fw-la edgarus_n hierosolymam_fw-la pertendit_fw-la 1102._o illud_fw-la fuit_fw-la tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la turci_n baldwinum_fw-la regem_fw-la apud_fw-la ramas_n obsederunt_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la obsidionis_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la far_o nequiret_fw-la per_fw-la medias_fw-la hostium_fw-la acies_fw-la effugit_fw-la solius_fw-la roberti_n opera_fw-la liberatus_fw-la praeeuntis_fw-la &_o evaginato_fw-la gladio_fw-la dexâ—ra_fw-la levaque_fw-la turcos_n caedentis_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la successu_fw-la ipso_fw-la truculentior_fw-la alacritate_fw-la nimia_fw-la procutreret_fw-la ensis_fw-la manu_fw-la excidit_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la recolligendum_fw-la cum_fw-la se_fw-la inclinasset_fw-la omnium_fw-la incursu_fw-la oppressus_fw-la vinculis_fw-la palmas_fw-la dedit_fw-la ind_n babyloniam_fw-la ut_fw-la aiunt_fw-la ductus_fw-la cum_fw-la christum_fw-la abnegare_fw-la nollet_fw-la in_fw-la medio_fw-la foro_fw-la ad_fw-la signum_fw-la positus_fw-la &_o sagittis_fw-la terebratus_fw-la martyrium_fw-la consecravit_fw-la edgarus_n amisso_fw-la milite_fw-la regressus_fw-la multaque_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la graecorum_n &_o alemannorum_fw-la adeptus_fw-la quippè_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la retinere_fw-la pro_fw-la generis_fw-la amplitudine_fw-la tentassent_fw-la omne_fw-la pro_fw-la natalis_fw-la soli_fw-la desiderio_fw-la sprevit_fw-la quosdam_fw-la enim_fw-la profectò_fw-la fallie_n amor_fw-la patriae_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la eye_n videatur_fw-la iucundum_fw-la nisi_fw-la consuetum_fw-la hauserint_fw-la coelum_fw-la vndè_fw-la edgarus_n fatua_fw-la cupidine_fw-la illusus_fw-la angliam_fw-la redijt_fw-la ubi_fw-la ut_fw-la superius_fw-la dixi_fw-la diverso_fw-la fortunae_fw-la ludicro_fw-la rotatus_fw-la nunc_fw-la remotus_fw-la &_o tacitus_fw-la canos_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o agro_fw-la consumit_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a afterward_o edgar_n be_v son_n unto_o the_o nephew_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n traveil_v with_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n a_o most_o valiant_a knight_n unto_o jerusalem_n and_o it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o turk_n besiege_a king_n baldwin_n at_o rama_fw-mi who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o straight_a siege_n be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o robert_n especial_o go_v before_o he_o and_o with_o his_o draw_v sword_n make_v a_o lane_n and_o slay_v the_o turk_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o his_o left_a deliver_v out_o of_o that_o danger_n and_o escape_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n camp_n but_o upon_o his_o happy_a success_n be_v more_o eager_a and_o fierce_a as_o he_o go_v forward_o somewhat_o too_o hasty_o his_o sword_n fall_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n which_o as_o he_o stoop_v to_o take_v up_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o whole_a multitude_n he_o be_v there_o take_v and_o bind_v from_o whence_o as_o some_o say_v be_v carry_v unto_o babylon_n or_o alcair_n in_o egypt_n when_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v christ_n he_o be_v tie_v unto_o a_o stake_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o market_n place_n and_o be_v shoot_v through_o with_o arrow_n die_v a_o martyr_n edgar_z have_v lose_v his_o knight_n return_v and_o be_v honour_v with_o many_o reward_n both_o by_o the_o greekish_a and_o by_o the_o german_a emperor_n who_o both_o of_o they_o will_v right_v glad_o have_v entertain_v he_o still_o for_o his_o great_a nobility_n contemn_v all_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o native_a soil_n for_o in_o very_a deed_n some_o be_v so_o inveagle_v with_o the_o love_n of_o their_o country_n that_o nothing_o can_v seem_v pleasant_a unto_o they_o unless_o they_o breath_n in_o the_o same_o air_n where_o they_o be_v breed_v wherefore_o edgar_n be_v mislead_v with_o a_o fond_a affection_n return_v into_o england_n and_o afterward_o be_v subject_a unto_o diverse_a change_n of_o fortune_n as_o we_o have_v above_o signify_v he_o spend_v history_n now_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n in_o a_o obscure_a and_o private_a place_n of_o the_o country_n ¶_o mention_v make_v of_o one_o godericus_n a_o valiant_a englishman_n who_o be_v with_o his_o ship_n in_o the_o voyage_n unto_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o baldwine_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o of_o england_n chronicon_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 9_o verùm_fw-la dehinc_fw-la septem_fw-la diebus_fw-la evolutis_fw-la rex_fw-la ab_fw-la assur_n exiens_fw-la navem_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la buza_n ascendit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eo_fw-la godericus_n pirata_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la ac_fw-la vexillo_fw-la hastae_fw-la praefixo_fw-la &_o elato_fw-la in_o aëre_fw-la ad_fw-la radios_fw-la solis_fw-la usque_fw-la japhet_n cum_fw-la paucis_fw-la navigavit_fw-la ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la eius_fw-la signo_fw-la cive_v christiani_n recognito_o fiduciam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la regis_fw-la haberent_fw-la &_o non_fw-la facile_fw-la hostium_fw-la minis_fw-la pavefacti_fw-la turpiter_fw-la diffugium_fw-la facerent_fw-la aut_fw-la urbem_fw-la reddere_fw-la cogerentur_fw-la sciebat_fw-la enim_fw-la eos_fw-la multum_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o salute_v eius_fw-la desperare_fw-la saraceni_n auten_v viso_fw-la eius_fw-la signo_fw-la &_o recognito_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la que_fw-la urbem_fw-la navigio_fw-la cingebat_fw-la illi_fw-la in_o galeis_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o carinis_fw-la tredecim_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgo_fw-la appellant_n câ—zh_n occurrerunt_fw-la volentes_fw-la buzam_n regis_fw-la coronare_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la auxilio_fw-la undis_fw-la maris_fw-la illis_fw-la exaduerso_fw-la tumescentibus_fw-la ac_fw-la reluctantibus_fw-la buza_n autem_fw-la regis_fw-la facili_fw-la &_o agili_fw-la cursu_fw-la inter_fw-la procellas_fw-la labente_fw-la ac_fw-la volitante_fw-la in_fw-la portu_fw-la joppae_fw-la delusis_fw-la hostibus_fw-la subitò_fw-la affuit_fw-la sex_n ex_fw-la saracenis_fw-la in_o arcu_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o navicula_fw-la percussis_fw-la ac_fw-la vulneratis_fw-la intrans_fw-la itaque_fw-la civitatem_fw-la dum_fw-la incolumis_fw-la omnium_fw-la pateret_fw-la oculis_fw-la revixit_fw-la spiritus_fw-la cunctorum_fw-la gementium_fw-la &_o de_fw-la eius_fw-la morte_fw-la hactenus_fw-la dolentium_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la christianorum_fw-la &_o princeps_fw-la jerusalem_n adhuc_fw-la viws_fw-la &_o incolumis_fw-la receptus_fw-la sit_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a but_o seven_o day_n afterward_o the_o king_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o assur_n enter_v into_o a_o ship_n call_v a_o buss_n and_o one_o godericke_n a_o pirate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o he_o and_o fasten_v his_o banner_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o spear_n and_o hold_v it_o up_o aloft_o in_o the_o air_n against_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n sail_v unto_o iâ—phet_n with_o a_o small_a company_n that_o the_o christian_a citizen_n there_o see_v this_o his_o banner_n may_v conceive_v hope_n that_o the_o king_n be_v yet_o live_v and_o be_v not_o easâ—ily_o terrify_v with_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o enemy_n may_v shameful_o run_v away_o or_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o city_n for_o he_o know_v that_o they_o be_v very_o much_o out_o
their_o weapon_n as_o thick_a as_o hailstone_n against_o we_o slay_v diverse_a of_o our_o man_n and_o horse_n hereupon_o the_o slaughter_n of_o our_o people_n still_o increase_a our_o majesty_n imperial_a deem_v it_o requisite_a to_o stay_v behind_o and_o to_o succour_v our_o band_n in_o the_o rearward_n and_o so_o expect_v they_o we_o sustain_v the_o fierce_a encounter_n of_o many_o thousand_o persian_n what_o exploit_n out_o imperial_a person_n achieve_v in_o the_o same_o skirmish_n i_o hold_v it_o needless_a at_o this_o time_n to_o recount_v your_o majesty_n may_v perhaps_o understand_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n by_o they_o which_o be_v there_o present_a howbeit_o our_o imperial_a highness_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o conflict_n and_o endure_v the_o fight_n with_o so_o great_a danger_n all_o our_o hindermost_a troop_n both_o greek_n latin_n and_o other_o nation_n retire_v themselves_o close_a together_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v the_o violence_n of_o their_o enemy_n weapon_n press_v on_o so_o hard_a and_o be_v carry_v with_o such_o main_a force_n that_o hasten_v to_o ascend_v the_o next_o hill_n for_o their_o better_a safeguard_n they_o urge_v on_o they_o which_o go_v before_o whether_o they_o will_v for_o no._n whereupon_o much_o dust_n be_v raise_v which_o stop_v our_o eye_n and_o utter_o deprive_v we_o of_o sight_n and_o our_o man_n and_o horse_n press_v so_o sore_o one_o upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o plunge_v themselves_o on_o the_o sudden_a into_o such_o a_o steep_a and_o dangerous_a valley_n that_o tread_v one_o upon_o another_o they_o quell_v to_o death_n not_o only_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n but_o diverse_a most_o honourable_a personage_n &_o some_o of_o our_o near_a kinsman_n for_o who_o can_v restrain_v the_o irresistible_a throng_n of_o so_o huge_a a_o multitude_n howbeit_o our_o imperial_a highness_n be_v environ_v with_o such_o swarm_n of_o infidel_n and_o give_v and_o receive_v wound_n insomuch_o that_o the_o miscreant_n be_v great_o dismay_v at_o our_o constancy_n we_o give_v not_o over_o but_o by_o god_n assistance_n win_v the_o field_n neither_o do_v we_o permit_v the_o enemy_n to_o ascend_v unto_o that_o place_n from_o whence_o we_o skirmish_v with_o he_o neither_o yet_o spur_v we_o on_o our_o horse_n any_o fast_o for_o all_o their_o assault_n but_o marshal_v all_o our_o troop_n together_o and_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o danger_n we_o dispose_v they_o about_o our_o imperial_a person_n and_o so_o we_o overtake_v the_o foremost_a and_o march_v in_o good_a order_n with_o our_o whole_a army_n now_o the_o sultan_n perceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a damage_n which_o we_o have_v sustain_v our_o imperial_a highness_n provide_v to_o give_v he_o a_o fresh_a encounter_n humble_o submit_v himself_o unto_o we_o and_o use_v submiss_a speech_n make_v suit_n to_o have_v peace_n at_o our_o hand_n and_o promise_v to_o fulfil_v the_o pleasure_n of_o our_o majesty_n imperial_a to_o do_v we_o service_n against_o all_o comer_n to_o release_v all_o our_o subject_n which_o be_v captive_n in_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o rest_v whole_o at_o our_o command_n here_o therefore_o we_o remain_v two_o day_n with_o great_a authority_n and_o consider_v that_o we_o can_v attempt_v nought_o against_o the_o city_n of_o iconium_n besiege_v have_v lose_v all_o our_o warlike_a engine_n both_o for_o defence_n and_o for_o battery_n for_o that_o the_o ox_n which_o draw_v they_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o enemy_n weapon_n fall_v as_o thick_a as_o hailstone_n and_o also_o for_o because_o all_o our_o beast_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v most_o grievous_o disease_v our_o majesty_n imperial_a accept_v of_o the_o sultan_n petition_n league_n and_o oath_n be_v make_v and_o take_v under_o our_o ensign_n and_o grant_v our_o peace_n unto_o he_o then_o return_v we_o into_o our_o own_o dominion_n be_v great_o grieve_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o dear_a kinsman_n and_o yield_v unto_o god_n most_o humble_a thanks_o who_o of_o his_o goodness_n have_v even_o now_o give_v we_o the_o victory_n iconium_n we_o be_v right_o glad_a likewise_o that_o some_o of_o your_o majesty_n prince_n and_o noble_n accompany_v we_o in_o this_o action_n who_o be_v able_a to_o report_v unto_o you_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v happen_v and_o albeit_o we_o be_v exceed_o grieve_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o people_n yet_o think_v it_o we_o expedient_a to_o signify_v unto_o you_o the_o success_n of_o our_o affair_n as_o unto_o our_o well-beloved_a friend_n &_o one_o who_o be_v very_o near_o ally_v unto_o our_o highness_n imperial_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o consanguinity_n of_o our_o child_n farewell_n give_v in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n and_o upon_o the_o ten_o indiction_n ¶_o the_o worthy_a voyage_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o k._n of_o england_n into_o asia_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o jerusalem_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saracen_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o act_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n write_v by_o m._n john_n fox_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n for_o his_o great_a valour_n surname_v ceur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n remember_v the_o rebellion_n that_o he_o have_v undutiful_o raise_v against_o he_o seek_v for_o absolution_n of_o his_o trespass_n and_o in_o part_n of_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o agree_v with_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n to_o take_v his_o voyage_n with_o he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o christ_n patrimony_n which_o they_o call_v the_o holy_a land_n whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n richard_n immediate_o after_o his_o coronation_n to_o prepare_v himself_o the_o better_a towards_o his_o journey_n use_v diverse_a mean_n to_o take_v up_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o exact_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n the_o christian_n to_o make_v threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n and_o the_o jew_n which_o then_o dwell_v in_o the_o realm_n threescore_o thousand_o have_v thus_o get_v sufficient_a money_n for_o the_o exploit_n he_o send_v certain_a earl_n and_o baron_n to_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o parliament_n at_o s._n denis_n to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o promise_n make_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o christ_n holy_a patrimony_n out_o of_o the_o saracen_n hand_n to_o who_o he_o send_v word_n again_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n that_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o by_o solemn_a oath_n depose_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n that_o he_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v about_o the_o time_n of_o easler_n have_v certain_o prefix_v to_o address_v himself_o towards_o that_o journey_n require_v he_o likewise_o not_o to_o fail_v but_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o term_n above_o limit_v appoint_v also_o the_o place_n where_o both_o the_o king_n shall_v meet_v together_o in_o the_o year_n therefore_o 1190._o king_n richard_n have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n then_o chancellor_n of_o england_n advance_v forward_o his_o journey_n and_o come_v to_o turon_n to_o meet_v with_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n &_o after_o that_o go_v to_o vizeliac_n where_o the_o french_a king_n &_o he_o join_v together_o for_o the_o more_o continuance_n of_o their_o journey_n assure_v themselves_o by_o solemn_a oath_n swear_v fidelity_n one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o form_n of_o who_o oath_n be_v this_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o other_o king_n and_o bear_v true_a fidelity_n unto_o he_o of_o life_n member_n &_o worldly_a honour_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v fail_v one_o the_o other_o in_o their_o affair_n but_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v aid_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o defend_v his_o land_n and_o dominion_n as_o he_o will_v himself_o defend_v his_o own_o city_n of_o paris_n if_o it_o be_v besiege_v and_o that_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n likewise_o shall_v aid_v the_o french_a king_n in_o defend_v his_o land_n and_o dominion_n no_o otherwise_o then_o he_o will_v defend_v his_o own_o city_n of_o rouen_n if_o it_o be_v besiege_v etc._n etc._n concern_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n appoint_v by_o k._n richard_n for_o his_o navy_n the_o form_n thereof_o be_v this_o 1._o that_o who_o so_o kill_v any_o person_n on_o shipboard_n shall_v be_v tie_v with_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v king_n and_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n 2._o and_o if_o he_o kill_v he_o on_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v tie_v with_o the_o party_n slay_v and_o be_v bury_v with_o he_o in_o the_o earth_n 3._o he_o that_o shall_v be_v convict_v by_o lawful_a witness_n to_o draw_v out_o his_o knife_n or_o weapon_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o strike_v any_o man_n or_o that_o have_v
of_o egypt_n in_o the_o year_n 1218._o and_o then_o henry_n the_o king_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o honorius_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v thither_o this_o earl_n ranulph_n with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o arm_a soldier_n to_o further_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o valour_n in_o that_o war_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o polidor_n virgil_n be_v marvelous_o commend_v of_o all_o man_n after_o the_o end_n of_o which_o business_n he_o be_v return_v into_o his_o country_n write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o he_o write_v other_o book_n but_o time_n the_o destroyer_n of_o many_o memorial_n have_v take_v they_o from_o us._n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n 1230_o be_v very_o age_v and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o the_o voyage_n of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1231_o and_o in_o the_o 15_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la 1231_o mense_fw-la verò_fw-la julio_n petrus_n wintoniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la completo_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la sancta_fw-la iam_fw-la sere_a per_fw-la quinquennium_fw-la magnificè_fw-la peregrinationis_fw-la voto_fw-la reversus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la kalendis_fw-la augusti_fw-la &_o wintoniam_fw-la veniens_fw-la susceptus_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la processione_n solenni_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1231_o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n have_v spend_v almost_o five_o whole_a year_n in_o fulfil_v his_o vow_n of_o pilgrimage_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o great_a pomp_n return_v into_o england_n about_o the_o kalend_n of_o august_n and_o come_v unto_o winchester_n be_v receive_v with_o solemn_a procession_n into_o his_o cathedral_n church_n the_o honourable_a and_o prosperous_a voyage_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o accompanied_z with_o william_n longespee_fw-mi earl_n of_o sarisburie_n and_o many_o other_o noble_a man_n into_o syria_n in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o 1240._o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o ship_n sail_v into_o syria_n where_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o saracen_n he_o great_o advance_v the_o part_n of_o the_o christian_n there_o go_v over_o with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o sarisburie_n william_n longspee_n and_o william_n basset_n john_n beauchampe_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr lucy_n john_n nevel_v geoffrey_n beauchampe_n peter_n de_fw-fr brense_n and_o william_n furnivall_n simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n go_v over_o also_o the_o same_o time_n but_o whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n take_v the_o sea_n at_o marseils_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n pass_v through_o italy_n and_o take_v ship_v at_o brindize_n in_o apulia_n and_o with_o he_o go_v these_o person_n of_o name_n thomas_n de_fw-fr furnival_n with_o his_o brother_n gerard_n de_fw-fr furnivall_n hugh_n wake_v almerike_n de_fw-fr s._n aumond_n wiscard_v ledet_n punchard_n de_fw-fr dewin_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr dewin_n that_o be_v brethren_n gerard_n pesmes_n fouke_n de_fw-fr baugie_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr chauntenay_n short_o after_o also_o john_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n william_n fortis_fw-la and_o peter_n de_fw-fr mallow_n a_o poictovin_n man_n for_o their_o valiancy_n great_o renown_v go_v thither_o lead_v with_o they_o a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_a soldier_n matth._n paris_n matth._n west_n holensh_fw-mi pag._n 225._o col_fw-fr 2._o the_o come_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n call_v baldwine_n into_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1247_o out_o of_o matthâ—_n paris_n &_o holensh_o pag._n 239._o vol._n 2._o about_o the_o same_o time_n baldwine_n name_v himself_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n come_v again_o into_o england_n to_o procure_v some_o new_a aid_n of_o the_o king_n towards_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o empire_n out_o of_o the_o which_o he_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o greek_n the_o voyage_n of_o william_n longsword_n longespee_n earl_n of_o sarisburie_n into_o asia_n in_o the_o year_n 1248_o and_o in_o the_o 32_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n lewis_n the_o french_a king_n be_v recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n which_o he_o fall_v into_o in_o the_o year_n 1234_o vow_v thereupon_o for_o a_o free_a will_v sacrifice_v to_o god_n that_o he_o if_o the_o council_n of_o his_o realm_n will_v suffer_v he_o will_v in_o his_o own_o person_n visit_v the_o holy_a land_n which_o matter_n be_v open_v and_o debate_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1247._o where_o at_o length_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o vow_n shall_v take_v his_o journey_n into_o asia_n and_o the_o time_n thereof_o be_v also_o prefix_v which_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n the_o next_o year_n ensue_v at_o which_o time_n william_n longespee_n a_o worthy_a warrior_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o certain_a other_o great_a man_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n move_v with_o the_o example_n of_o the_o frenchman_n prepare_v themselves_o likewise_o to_o the_o same_o journey_n it_o fall_v out_o in_o this_o enterprise_n that_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n the_o french_a king_n assault_v and_o take_v damiata_n be_v the_o principal_a fort_n or_o hold_v of_o the_o saracen_n in_o all_o egypt_n anno_fw-la 1249._o and_o have_v fortify_v the_o city_n with_o a_o able_a garrison_n leave_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n he_o remoove_v his_o tent_n from_o thence_o to_o go_v eastward_o in_o who_o army_n follow_v william_n longespee_n accompany_v with_o a_o pike_a number_n of_o english_a warrior_n retain_v unto_o he_o but_o such_o be_v the_o disdain_n of_o the_o frenchman_n against_o this_o william_n longespee_n and_o the_o englishman_n that_o they_o can_v not_o abide_v they_o but_o flout_v they_o after_o a_o opprobrious_a manner_n with_o english_a tail_n insomuch_o that_o the_o french_a king_n himself_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o keep_v peace_n between_o they_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o this_o grudge_n between_o they_o begin_v thus_o there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n a_o strong_a fort_n or_o castle_n replenish_v with_o great_a lady_n and_o rich_a treasure_n of_o the_o saracen_n englishman_n which_o hold_v it_o chance_v the_o say_a william_n longespee_n with_o his_o company_n of_o english_a soldier_n to_o get_v more_o by_o politic_a dexterity_n then_o by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n wherewith_o he_o &_o his_o retinue_n be_v great_o enrich_v when_o the_o frenchman_n have_v knowledge_n hereof_o they_o not_o be_v make_v privy_a hereto_o begin_v to_o conceive_v a_o heart_n burn_v against_o the_o english_a soldier_n &_o can_v not_o speak_v well_o of_o they_o after_o that_o it_o happen_v again_o not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o say_v william_n have_v intelligence_n of_o a_o company_n of_o rich_a merchant_n among_o the_o saracen_n go_v to_o a_o certain_a fair_a about_o the_o part_n of_o alexandria_n have_v their_o camel_n ass_n and_o mule_n rich_o load_v with_o silk_n precious_a jewel_n spice_n gold_n &_o silver_n with_o cart_n load_v of_o other_o ware_n beside_o victual_n and_o other_o furniture_n whereof_o the_o soldier_n than_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n he_o have_v secret_a knowledge_n hereof_o gather_v all_o the_o power_n of_o englishman_n unto_o he_o that_o he_o can_v and_o so_o by_o night_n fall_v upon_o the_o merchant_n some_o he_o slay_v with_o their_o guide_n and_o conductor_n englishman_n some_o he_o take_v some_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n the_o cart_n with_o the_o driver_n and_o with_o the_o ox_n camel_n ass_n and_o mule_n with_o the_o whole_a carriage_n and_o victual_n he_o take_v &_o bring_v with_o he_o lose_v in_o all_o the_o skirmish_n but_o one_o soldier_n and_o eight_o of_o his_o servitor_n of_o who_o notwithstanding_o some_o he_o bring_v home_o wound_v to_o be_v cure_v this_o be_v know_v in_o the_o camp_n forth_o come_v the_o frenchman_n which_o all_o this_o while_n loiter_v in_o their_o pavilion_n and_o meet_v this_o carriage_n by_o the_o way_n take_v all_o the_o foresay_a prey_n whole_a to_o themselves_o rate_v the_o say_a william_n and_o the_o englishman_n for_o adventure_v and_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n without_o leave_n or_o knowledge_n of_o their_o general_n english_a contrary_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o war_n william_n say_v again_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o he_o will_v answer_v to_o it_o who_o purpose_n be_v to_o have_v the_o spoil_n divide_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n when_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v he_o be_v sore_o grieve_v in_o his_o mind_n so_o cowardly_a to_o be_v spoil_v of_o that_o which_o he_o so_o adventurous_o have_v travail_v for_o go_v to_o the_o
find_v other_o expedience_n and_o send_v a_o brigantine_n into_o candie_n in_o the_o which_o he_o send_v a_o brother_n sergeant_n name_v anthony_n of_o bosus_fw-la a_o well_o spright_a man_n and_o wise_a that_o by_o his_o wisdom_n wrought_v so_o well_o that_o within_o a_o small_a time_n he_o bring_v fifteen_o vessel_n call_v gripe_v lade_v â—iâ—h_a wine_n and_o with_o they_o man_n of_o war_n the_o which_o come_v under_o shadow_n of_o those_o wine_n because_o the_o governor_n of_o candie_n dare_v let_v none_o of_o their_o man_n go_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o rhodes_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o beside_o those_o fifteen_o gripe_n come_v a_o good_a ship_n who_o capitaine_fw-fr and_o owner_n be_v a_o rich_a young_a gentleman_n venetian_a messire_n john_n antonio_n de_fw-fr bonaldi_n which_o of_o his_o good_a will_n come_v with_o his_o ship_n lade_v with_o 700._o butt_n of_o wine_n to_o succour_v the_o town_n with_o his_o person_n and_o folk_n who_o good_a and_o lowable_a will_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o reader_n of_o this_o present_a book_n for_o he_o be_v purpose_v to_o have_v have_v his_o wine_n to_o constantinople_n or_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o business_n of_o rhodes_n and_o be_v in_o the_o porte_fw-fr du_fw-fr castle_n in_o candie_n will_v not_o bear_v his_o victual_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n but_o come_v out_o and_o return_v his_o way_n towards_o rhodes_n forget_v all_o particular_a profit_n and_o advantage_n he_o be_v arrive_v at_o rhodes_n dispatch_v and_o sell_v his_o wine_n which_o be_v a_o great_a increase_n and_o comfort_n for_o the_o town_n and_o when_o he_o have_v so_o do_v he_o present_v his_o person_n his_o ship_n and_o his_o folk_n to_o the_o reverend_a great_a master_n the_o which_o retain_v he_o and_o set_v he_o in_o wage_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o burn_v the_o siege_n the_o say_v capitaine_fw-fr behave_v he_o worthy_o in_o his_o person_n and_o put_v himself_o in_o such_o place_n as_o worthy_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v spend_v his_o good_n large_o without_o demand_v any_o payment_n or_o recompense_n for_o his_o do_v of_o the_o religion_n how_o the_o corn_n be_v shear_v down_o half_o ripe_a and_o bring_v into_o the_o town_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o turk_n host_n during_o these_o thing_n the_o reverend_a lord_n great_a master_n careful_a and_o busy_a to_o have_v every_o thing_n necessary_a as_o man_n and_o other_o strenght_n send_v vessel_n call_v brigantine_n for_o to_o cause_v the_o wafter_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o come_v into_o rhodes_n for_o the_o keep_n and_o fortify_v of_o the_o town_n the_o which_o at_o the_o first_o send_v come_v and_o present_v their_o person_n and_o ship_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o religion_n after_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n cause_v to_o shere_v down_o the_o rye_n of_o his_o isle_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o town_n which_o be_v do_v in_o april_n may._n and_o then_o in_o may_n in_o some_o place_n he_o make_v to_o shere_v the_o wheat_n half_o ripe_a howbeit_o the_o most_o part_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o field_n because_o the_o turk_n host_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o strait_n of_o constantinople_n and_o doubt_v that_o any_o number_n of_o ship_n shall_v come_v before_o to_o take_v the_o people_n of_o the_o say_a isle_n unaware_o the_o say_a lord_n make_v they_o to_o leave_v shere_v of_o wheat_n and_o cause_v the_o people_n of_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n to_o come_v into_o the_o town_n while_o that_o the_o great_a master_n provide_v for_o all_o thing_n after_o the_o course_n of_o time_n and_o tiding_n that_o he_o have_v there_o arrive_v a_o carak_n of_o genoa_n lade_v with_o spicery_n from_o alexandria_n the_o which_o pass_v before_o the_o port_n of_o rhodes_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o april_n and_o rid_v at_o anchor_n at_o the_o fosse_n 7._o or_o 8._o mile_n from_o the_o town_n for_o to_o know_v and_o hear_v tiding_n of_o the_o turkish_a host_n then_o the_o lord_n willing_a to_o furnish_v he_o with_o people_n as_o most_o behooveful_a for_o the_o town_n send_v a_o knight_n of_o provence_n name_v sir_n anastase_v de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la camilla_n commander_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tronquiere_n to_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o carak_n pray_v he_o to_o come_v into_o the_o haven_n with_o his_o ship_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n proffer_v he_o what_o he_o will_v assure_v he_o his_o ship_n the_o captain_n excuse_v he_o say_v that_o the_o merchandise_n be_v not_o his_o own_o but_o belong_v to_o diverse_a merchant_n to_o who_o he_o must_v yield_v account_n howbeit_o at_o the_o last_o after_o many_o word_n and_o promise_n to_o he_o make_v he_o come_v into_o the_o haven_n the_o which_o captain_n be_v name_v messire_n domingo_n de_fw-fr fournati_n and_o he_o in_o his_o person_n behave_v he_o valiant_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a siege_n how_o the_o great_a master_n cause_v general_a muster_n to_o be_v make_v and_o send_v a_o vessel_n to_o the_o turk_n navy_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v a_o letter_n after_o the_o month_n of_o april_n the_o lord_n master_n see_v that_o the_o turk_n hosâ—e_n draw_v near_o and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o wafter_n within_o the_o town_n he_o cause_v general_a muster_n of_o man_n of_o arm_n to_o be_v make_v and_o begin_v at_o the_o knight_n the_o which_o upon_o holy_a rood_n day_n in_o may_n make_v their_o muster_n before_o the_o commissioner_n ordain_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n in_o place_n depute_v to_o each_o of_o they_o call_v aulberge_n the_o which_o commissioner_n make_v report_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o have_v find_v the_o knight_n in_o good_a order_n of_o harness_n &_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o war_n &_o their_o array_n fair_a &_o proper_a with_o cross_n on_o they_o when_o the_o muster_n of_o the_o knight_n be_v do_v the_o lord_n master_n think_v to_o make_v the_o muster_n of_o they_o of_o the_o town_n and_o stranger_n together_o but_o his_o wisdom_n perceive_v that_o harm_n shall_v come_v thereby_o rather_o than_o good_a doubt_v that_o the_o number_n of_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o great_a as_o he_o will_v or_o need_v to_o have_v whereof_o the_o great_a turk_n may_v have_v knowledge_n by_o goer_n and_o comer_n into_o rhodes_n and_o therefore_o he_o cause_v they_o of_o the_o town_n to_o make_v their_o muster_n several_a by_o band_n and_o company_n and_o the_o stranger_n also_o by_o themselves_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o number_n shall_v not_o be_v know_v notwithstanding_o that_o there_o be_v good_a quantity_n of_o good_a man_n and_o well_o willing_a to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o the_o more_o to_o hearten_v and_o give_v they_o courage_n and_o good_a will_n some_o knight_n of_o the_o cross_n deck_v their_o man_n with_o colour_n and_o devise_n and_o take_v with_o they_o man_n of_o the_o town_n and_o stranger_n and_o with_o great_a noise_n of_o trumpet_n and_o timbrel_n they_o make_v many_o muster_n as_o envy_v each_o other_o which_o shall_v keep_v best_a array_n and_o order_n and_o have_v the_o fair_a company_n it_o be_v a_o great_a pleasure_n to_o see_v they_o all_o so_o well_o agree_v and_o so_o well_o willing_a the_o number_n of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o town_n amount_v and_o be_v esteem_v three_o or_o four_o thousand_o beside_o man_n of_o the_o village_n that_o may_v be_v 1500._o or_o 2000_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o turk_n hear_v of_o those_o tide_n make_v a_o fire_n for_o a_o token_n in_o a_o place_n call_v le_fw-fr fisco_fw-la in_o the_o main_a land_n right_o against_o rhodes_n and_o certain_a day_n afore_o they_o have_v make_v another_o that_o be_v to_o weeâ—_n when_o the_o ship_n of_o a_o knight_n name_v menetow_n go_v thither_o and_o have_v with_o he_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o galley_n name_v jaques_n truchman_n the_o which_o under_o shadow_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o be_v withhold_v of_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o great_a turk_n have_v command_v to_o take_v he_o or_o some_o other_o man_n of_o the_o rhodes_n to_o have_v perfect_a knowledge_n in_o what_o estate_n the_o town_n be_v then_o in_o every_o thing_n and_o they_o of_o the_o town_n ween_v that_o the_o second_o fire_n be_v for_o to_o deliver_v jaques_n the_o reverend_a lord_n great_a master_n send_v one_o of_o his_o gallias_n who_o patron_n be_v callâ—d_v messire_n boniface_n of_o provence_n to_o know_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o when_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o say_a place_n of_o le_fw-fr fisco_fw-la he_o demand_v of_o the_o turk_n wherefore_o they_o have_v make_v the_o token_n of_o fire_n and_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v because_o their_o lord_n have_v send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o great_a master_n but_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o come_v and_o desire_v he_o to_o tarry_v
destroy_v whereof_o i_o need_v not_o make_v any_o other_o mention_n the_o new_a cairo_n answer_v every_o year_n in_o tribute_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n 600000_o ducat_n of_o gold_n neat_a and_o free_a of_o all_o charge_n grow_v on_o the_o same_o which_o money_n be_v send_v to_o constantinople_n about_o the_o fine_a of_o september_n by_o the_o way_n of_o aleppo_n always_o by_o land_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o two_o hundred_o janissary_n footman_n the_o city_n of_o cairo_n be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a mesquitas_fw-la rich_a great_a anâ—_n of_o goodly_a and_o gorgeous_a building_n among_o which_o be_v five_o principal_a the_o first_o be_v call_v morastanâ—_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o hospital_n which_o have_v of_o rent_n five_o hundred_o ducat_n of_o gold_n every_o day_n leave_v unto_o it_o by_o a_o king_n of_o damascus_n from_o ancient_a time_n which_o king_n have_v conquer_v cairo_n for_o the_o space_n oâ—_n five_o day_n continual_o put_v the_o people_n thereof_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o in_o the_o end_n repent_v he_o of_o so_o great_a manslaughter_n cause_v this_o cruelty_n to_o cease_v and_o to_o obtain_v remission_n for_o his_o sin_n commit_v cause_v this_o hospital_n to_o be_v build_v enrich_v it_o as_o be_v above_o say_v the_o second_o famous_a monument_n of_o cairo_n be_v call_v neffisaâ—_n of_o one_o neffisa_n bury_v there_o who_o be_v a_o dame_n of_o honour_n and_o move_v by_o lust_n yield_v her_o body_n voluntary_o without_o reward_n to_o any_o that_o require_v the_o same_o and_o say_v she_o bestow_v this_o alm_n for_o the_o love_n of_o her_o prophet_n mahomet_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n they_o adore_v she_o reverence_v she_o and_o final_o have_v canonize_v she_o for_o a_o saint_n affirm_v that_o she_o do_v many_o miracle_n the_o three_o be_v call_v zavia_n della_fw-it innachari_fw-la who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o doctor_n in_o the_o law_n the_o four_o be_v call_v imamsciafij_fw-la where_o be_v bury_v sciafij_fw-la the_o second_o doctor_n of_o this_o law_n of_o the_o other_o two_o doctor_n one_o be_v bury_v in_o damascus_n the_o other_o in_o aleppo_n the_o five_o &_o last_o famous_a monument_n be_v giamalazar_n that_o be_v the_o house_n of_o lazarus_n and_o this_o be_v the_o general_a university_n of_o the_o whole_a kingome_n of_o egypt_n in_o this_o place_n anno_fw-la 1566_o in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n by_o misfortune_n of_o fue_z be_v burn_v nine_o thousand_o book_n of_o great_a value_n 1566._o as_o well_o for_o that_o they_o be_v write_v by_o hand_n as_o also_o wrought_v so_o rich_o with_o gold_n that_o they_o be_v worth_a 300_o and_o 400_o ducat_n a_o piece_n one_o with_o another_o and_o because_o it_o can_v never_o be_v know_v yet_o how_o this_o fire_n begin_v they_o have_v and_o do_v hold_v the_o same_o for_o a_o most_o sinister_a augury_n and_o a_o evident_a and_o manife_a sign_n of_o their_o utter_a ruin_n the_o house_n of_o cairo_n without_o be_v uâ—ry_o fair_a &_o within_o the_o great_a number_n rich_o adorn_v with_o hang_n wrought_v with_o gold_n every_o person_n which_o resort_v to_o this_o place_n for_o traffic_n sake_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v half_o a_o ducat_n except_o the_o gentleman_n venetian_n siotes_n and_o rhaguseans_n because_o they_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n cairo_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o river_n nilus_n a_o mile_n and_o more_o cairo_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o plain_a save_o that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o have_v a_o fair_a little_a hill_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o fair_a castle_n but_o not_o strong_a for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v batter_v on_o every_o side_n but_o very_o rich_a &_o large_a compass_v about_o with_o fair_a garden_n into_o the_o which_o they_o convey_v water_n for_o their_o necessity_n out_o of_o nilus_n with_o certain_a wheel_n &_o other_o like_a engine_n this_o magnificent_a city_n be_v adorn_v with_o very_o fruitful_a garden_n both_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a with_o great_a plenty_n of_o pond_n to_o water_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a pleasure_n of_o cairo_n be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n when_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n in_o ethiopia_n the_o river_n nilus_n overflow_v and_o water_v all_o the_o country_n and_o then_o they_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o a_o great_a ditch_n which_o extend_v into_o the_o river_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n and_o enter_v there_o be_v innumerable_a bark_n row_v too_o and_o fro_o lade_v with_o gallant_a girl_n and_o beautiful_a dame_n which_o with_o sing_v eat_a drink_v and_o feast_v take_v their_o solace_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o country_n be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o go_v in_o rich_a attire_n bedeck_v with_o gold_n precious_a stone_n and_o jewel_n of_o great_a value_n but_o chief_o perfume_v with_o odour_n and_o be_v very_o libidinous_a and_o the_o man_n likewise_o but_o foul_a and_o hard_o favour_v the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o abundant_a the_o flesh_n fat_a which_o they_o sell_v without_o bone_n their_o candle_n they_o make_v of_o the_o marrow_n of_o cattle_n because_o the_o moor_n eat_v the_o tallow_n they_o use_v also_o certain_a little_a furnace_n make_v of_o purpose_n under_o the_o which_o they_o make_v fire_n put_v into_o the_o furnace_n four_o or_o five_o hundred_o egg_n and_o the_o say_a fire_n they_o nourish_v by_o little_a and_o little_a until_o the_o chicken_n be_v hatch_v which_o after_o they_o be_v hatch_v and_o become_v somewhat_o big_a they_o sell_v they_o by_o measure_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o we_o sell_v and_o measure_n nut_n and_o chestnut_n and_o such_o like_a of_o certain_a notable_a monument_n without_o the_o city_n of_o cairo_n without_o the_o city_n six_o mile_n high_o into_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v see_v near_o unto_o the_o river_n diverse_a pyramid_n among_o which_o be_v three_o marvelous_a great_a and_o very_o artificial_o wrought_v out_o of_o one_o of_o these_o be_v daily_o dig_v the_o body_n of_o ancient_a man_n not_o rot_v but_o all_o whole_a the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o egyptian_a soil_n which_o will_v not_o consume_v the_o flesh_n of_o man_n but_o rather_o dry_a and_o harden_v the_o same_o and_o so_o always_o conserve_v it_o and_o these_o dead_a body_n be_v the_o mummy_n which_o the_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n do_v against_o our_o will_n make_v we_o to_o swallow_v also_o by_o dig_v in_o these_o pyramid_n oftentimes_o be_v find_v certain_a idol_n or_o image_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o mettle_n but_o under_o the_o other_o pyramid_n the_o body_n be_v not_o take_v up_o so_o whole_a as_o in_o this_o but_o there_o be_v find_v leg_n and_o arm_n comparable_a to_o the_o limb_n of_o giant_n near_o to_o these_o pyramid_n appear_v out_o of_o the_o sand_n a_o great_a head_n of_o stone_n somewhat_o like_o marble_n which_o be_v discover_v so_o far_o as_o the_o neck_n join_v with_o the_o shoulder_n be_v all_o whole_a save_v that_o it_o want_v a_o little_a tip_n of_o the_o nose_n the_o neck_n of_o this_o head_n contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o six_o and_o thirty_o foot_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v according_a to_o the_o neck_n consider_v what_o greatness_n the_o head_n be_v of_o the_o river_n nilus_n be_v a_o mile_n broad_a wherein_o be_v very_o many_o great_a croccodile_n from_o cairo_n upward_o but_o low_a than_o cairo_n pass_v no_o such_o creature_n and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o enchantment_n make_v long_o since_o which_o hinder_v their_o passage_n for_o come_v any_o low_a than_o cairo_n moreover_o of_o these_o creature_n there_o be_v sometime_o find_v some_o of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o forty_o foot_n about_o the_o male_n have_v their_o member_n like_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o female_n like_v to_o a_o woman_n these_o monster_n oftentimes_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o feed_v and_o find_v any_o small_a beast_n as_o sheep_n lamb_n goat_n or_o other_o like_a do_v great_a harm_n and_o while_o they_o be_v forth_o of_o the_o water_n if_o they_o happen_v at_o unwares_o upon_o any_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n who_o they_o can_v overcome_v they_o spare_v not_o their_o life_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o it_o happen_v that_o certain_a poor_a christian_n travel_v by_o cairo_n towards_o the_o country_n of_o prete_n janni_n to_o rescue_v certain_a slave_n be_v guide_v by_o a_o chaus_n and_o iourney_v alongst_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n the_o chaus_n remain_v linger_v alone_o behind_o to_o make_v his_o prayer_n as_o their_o custom_n be_v at_o a_o place_n call_v tana_n who_o be_v busy_a in_o his_o double_a devotion_n one_o of_o these_o crocodile_n cease_v by_o the_o shoulder_n and_o draw_v
from_o the_o other_o malabar_n these_o have_v their_o hâ—ads_n very_o full_a of_o hair_n and_o bind_v up_o with_o a_o string_n and_o there_o do_v appear_v a_o bush_n without_o the_o â—and_n wherewith_o it_o be_v bind_v the_o man_n be_v tall_a and_o strong_a and_o good_a archer_n with_o a_o long_a bow_n and_o a_o long_a arrow_n which_o be_v their_o best_a weapon_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o caliver_v among_o they_o but_o they_o handle_v they_o bad_o grow_v here_o grow_v the_o pepper_n and_o it_o spring_v up_o by_o a_o tree_n or_o a_o pole_n and_o be_v like_o our_o ivy_n berry_n but_o something_o long_o like_o the_o wheat_n ear_n and_o at_o the_o first_o the_o bunch_n be_v green_a and_o as_o they_o wear_v ripe_a they_o cut_v they_o off_o and_o dry_v they_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o lesser_a than_o the_o ivy_n leaf_n and_o thin_a all_o the_o inhabitant_n here_o have_v very_o little_a house_n cover_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o coco-tree_n the_o man_n be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a stature_n the_o woman_n little_a all_o black_a people_n with_o a_o cloth_n bind_v about_o their_o middle_n hang_v down_o to_o their_o ham_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n be_v naked_a they_o have_v horrible_a great_a ear_n with_o many_o ring_v set_v with_o pearl_n and_o stone_n in_o they_o the_o king_n go_v incach_v as_o they_o do_v all_o he_o do_v not_o remain_v in_o a_o place_n above_o five_o or_o six_o day_n he_o have_v many_o house_n but_o they_o be_v but_o little_a his_o guard_n be_v but_o small_a he_o remoove_v from_o one_o house_n to_o another_o according_a to_o their_o order_n all_o the_o pepper_n of_o calicut_n and_o course_n cinamom_n grow_v here_o in_o this_o country_n the_o best_a cinamom_n do_v come_v from_o ceylon_n and_o be_v peel_v from_o fine_a young_a tree_n here_o be_v very_o many_o palmer_n or_o coco_fw-la tree_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a food_n for_o it_o be_v their_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o yield_v many_o other_o necessary_a thing_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v before_o the_o naire_n which_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o cananor_n samoâ—in_n which_o be_v malabar_n have_v always_o war_n with_o the_o portugal_n the_o king_n have_v always_o peace_n with_o they_o but_o his_o people_n go_v to_o the_o sea_n to_o rob_v &_o steal_v their_o chief_a captain_n be_v call_v cogi_fw-la alli_n he_o have_v three_o castle_n under_o he_o when_o the_o portugal_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o send_v they_o out_o but_o he_o consent_v that_o they_o go_v they_o range_v all_o the_o coast_n from_o ceylon_n to_o goa_n and_o go_v by_o four_o or_o five_o parowe_n or_o boat_n together_o and_o have_v in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o man_n and_o board_n present_o they_o do_v much_o harm_n on_o that_o coast_n and_o take_v every_o year_n many_o foist_n and_o boat_n of_o the_o portugal_n many_o of_o these_o people_n be_v moor_n this_o king_n country_n begin_v twelve_o league_n from_o cochin_n and_o reach_v near_o unto_o goa_n i_o remain_v in_o cochin_n until_o the_o second_o of_o november_n which_o be_v eight_o monethâ—_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n that_o go_v away_o in_o all_o that_o time_n if_o i_o have_v come_v two_o day_n soon_o i_o have_v find_v a_o passage_n present_o from_o cochin_n i_o go_v to_o goa_n goâ—_n where_o i_o remain_v three_o day_n from_o cochin_n to_o goa_n be_v a_o hundred_o league_n from_o goa_n i_o go_v to_o shall_fw-mi shall_fw-mi which_o be_v threescore_o league_n where_o i_o remain_v three_o and_o twenty_o day_n and_o there_o make_v my_o provision_n of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o ship_n from_o thence_o i_o depart_v to_o ormus_n where_o i_o stay_v for_o a_o passage_n to_o balsara_n fifty_o day_n from_o goa_n to_o ormus_n be_v four_o hundred_o league_n ormâ—s_n here_o i_o think_v good_a before_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o my_o book_n to_o declare_v some_o thing_n which_o india_n and_o the_o country_n far_o eastward_o do_v bring_v forth_o the_o pepper_n grow_v in_o many_o part_n of_o india_n tree_n especial_o about_o cochin_n and_o much_o of_o it_o do_v grow_v in_o the_o field_n among_o the_o bush_n without_o any_o labour_n and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a they_o go_v and_o gather_v it_o the_o shrub_n be_v like_a unto_o our_o ivy_n tree_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o run_v about_o some_o tree_n or_o pole_n it_o will_v fall_v down_o and_o rot_v when_o they_o first_o gather_v it_o it_o be_v greâ—ne_v and_o then_o they_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o it_o become_v black_a the_o ginger_n grow_v like_a unto_o our_o garlic_n and_o the_o root_n be_v the_o ginger_n ginger_n it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o many_o part_n of_o india_n the_o clove_n do_v come_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o moluccoes_n clove_n which_o be_v diverse_a land_n their_o tree_n be_v like_a to_o our_o bay_a tree_n the_o nutmeg_n and_o mace_n grow_v together_o mace_n and_o come_v from_o the_o i_o will_v of_o banda_n the_o tree_n be_v like_a to_o our_o walnut_n tree_n but_o somewhat_o lesser_a the_o white_a sandol_n be_v wood_n very_o sweet_a &_o in_o great_a request_n among_o the_o indian_n for_o they_o grind_v it_o with_o a_o little_a water_n and_o anoint_v their_o body_n therewith_o it_o come_v from_o the_o iâ—le_n of_o timor_fw-la camphora_n be_v a_o precious_a thing_n among_o the_o indian_n camphora_n and_o be_v sell_v dear_a than_o gold_n i_o think_v none_o of_o it_o come_v for_o christendom_n that_o which_o be_v compound_v come_v from_o china_n but_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o cane_n and_o be_v the_o best_a come_v from_o the_o great_a isle_n of_o borneo_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n come_v from_o cauchinchina_n aloe_n the_o benjamin_n come_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o siam_n and_o jangomes_n the_o long_a pepper_n grow_v in_o bengala_n in_o pegu_n and_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o javas_n peppeâ—_n the_o musk_n come_v out_o of_o tartary_n musk_n and_o be_v make_v after_o this_o order_n by_o report_n of_o the_o merchant_n which_o bring_v it_o to_o pegu_n to_o sell_v in_o tartary_n there_o be_v a_o little_a beast_n like_a unto_o a_o young_a roe_n which_o they_o take_v in_o snare_n and_o beat_v he_o to_o death_n with_o the_o blood_n after_o that_o they_o cut_v out_o the_o bone_n and_o beat_v the_o flesh_n with_o the_o blood_n very_o small_a and_o fill_v the_o skin_n with_o it_o and_o hereof_o come_v the_o musk_n of_o the_o amber_n they_o hold_v diverse_a opinion_n but_o most_o man_n say_v it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n amber_n and_o that_o they_o find_v it_o upon_o the_o shore_n side_n the_o ruby_n saphire_n and_o spinelle_n be_v find_v in_o pegu._n spinel_n the_o diamond_n be_v find_v in_o diverse_a place_n as_o in_o bisnagar_n in_o agra_n in_o delli_fw-it and_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o javas_n diamond_n the_o best_a pearl_n come_v from_o the_o island_n of_o baharim_n in_o the_o persian_a sea_n the_o worse_a from_o the_o piscaria_fw-la near_o the_o isle_n of_o ceylon_n and_o from_o aynam_n a_o great_a island_n on_o the_o southermost_a coast_n of_o china_n spodium_n and_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o drug_n come_v from_o cambaia_n spodium_n now_o to_o return_v to_o my_o voyage_n from_o ormus_n i_o go_v to_o balsara_n or_o basora_n basora_n and_o from_o basora_n to_o babylon_n babylon_n and_o we_o pass_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o way_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o man_n by_o haul_v the_o boat_n up_o the_o river_n with_o a_o long_a cord_n from_o babylon_n i_o come_v by_o land_n to_o mosul_n mosul_n which_o stand_v never_o to_o ninive_n which_o be_v all_o ruinate_a and_o destroy_v it_o stand_v fast_o by_o the_o river_n of_o tigris_n from_o mosul_n i_o go_v to_o merdin_n merdin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o armenian_n but_o now_o there_o dwell_v in_o that_o place_n a_o people_n which_o they_o call_v cordies_n or_o curdi_n from_o merdin_n i_o go_v to_o orfa_n orfa_n which_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a town_n and_o it_o have_v a_o goodly_a fountain_n full_a of_o fish_n where_o the_o moor_n hold_v many_o great_a ceremony_n and_o opinion_n concern_v abraham_n for_o they_o say_v he_o do_v once_o dwell_v there_o from_o thence_o i_o go_v to_o by_o our_o bir._n &_o so_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n from_o by_o our_o i_n go_v to_o aleppo_n aleppo_n where_o i_o stay_v certain_a month_n for_o company_n and_o then_o i_o go_v to_o tripoli_n tripoli_n where_o find_v english_a ship_v i_o come_v with_o a_o prosperous_a voyage_n to_o london_n where_o by_o god_n assistance_n i_o safe_o arrive_v the_o 29_o of_o april_n 1591._o have_v be_v eight_o year_n out_o of_o my_o native_a country_n the_o report_n of_o john_n huighen_fw-mi van_fw-mi linschoten_n concern_v m._n newbery_n and_o m._n
his_o book_n he_o dedicate_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o sens_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o france_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a book_n that_o he_o have_v read_v the_o work_n of_o sundry_a philosopher_n astronomer_n and_o cosmographer_n who_o opinion_n he_o gather_v together_o but_o touch_v his_o own_o travel_n which_o he_o affirm_v i_o refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o expert_a in_o our_o day_n and_o therefore_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o write_v of_o these_o canaria_n land_n as_o time_n have_v teach_v i_o in_o many_o year_n the_o island_n of_o canaria_n the_o island_n of_o canaria_n be_v almost_o equal_a in_o length_n and_o breadth_n contain_v 12_o league_n in_o length_n touch_v the_o which_o as_o principal_a and_o the_o residue_n the_o spaniard_n hold_v opinion_n that_o they_o discover_v the_o same_o in_o their_o navigation_n towards_o america_n but_o the_o portugal_n say_v that_o their_o nation_n first_o find_v the_o say_v land_n in_o their_o navigation_n towards_o aethiopia_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n but_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o the_o spaniard_n first_o conquer_v these_o land_n with_o diverse_a english_a gentleman_n in_o their_o company_n canary_n who_o posterity_n this_o present_a day_n enjoy_v they_o some_o write_v that_o this_o island_n be_v name_v canaria_n by_o mean_a of_o the_o number_n of_o dog_n which_o there_o be_v find_v as_o for_o example_n andrew_n thevet_n say_v that_o one_o juba_n carry_v two_o dog_n from_o thence_o but_o that_o opinion_n can_v i_o never_o learn_v by_o any_o of_o the_o natural_a people_n of_o the_o country_n although_o i_o have_v talk_v with_o many_o in_o my_o time_n and_o with_o many_o of_o their_o child_n for_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v dog_n but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o all_o the_o northwest_o land_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o west_n india_n which_o serve_v the_o people_n in_o stead_n of_o sheep_n for_o victual_n but_o of_o some_o of_o the_o conqueror_n of_o those_o land_n i_o have_v hear_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v call_v the_o canaria_n land_n be_v because_o there_o grow_v general_o in_o they_o all_o fouresquare_n cane_n in_o great_a multitude_n together_o which_o be_v touch_v will_v cast_v out_o a_o liquor_n as_o white_a as_o milk_n which_o liquor_n be_v rank_n poison_n and_o at_o the_o first_o entry_n into_o these_o land_n some_o of_o the_o discoverer_n be_v therewith_o poison_v for_o many_o year_n after_o that_o conquest_n the_o inhabitant_n begin_v to_o plant_v both_o wine_n and_o sugar_n so_o that_o canaria_n be_v not_o so_o call_v by_o sugar_n cane_n the_o people_n which_o first_o inhabit_v this_o land_n be_v call_v canary_n by_o the_o conqueror_n they_o be_v clothe_v in_o goat_n skin_n make_v like_a unto_o a_o loose_a cassock_n they_o dwell_v in_o cave_n in_o the_o rock_n in_o great_a amity_n and_o brotherly_a love_n they_o speak_v all_o one_o language_n their_o chief_a feed_n be_v geld_v dog_n goat_n and_o goat_n milk_n their_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o barley_n meal_n and_o goat_n milk_n call_v gofia_n which_o they_o use_v at_o this_o day_n and_o thereof_o i_o have_v eat_v diverse_a time_n for_o it_o be_v account_v exceed_v wholesome_a touch_v the_o original_n of_o these_o people_n some_o hold_a opinion_n that_o the_o roman_n which_o dwell_v in_o africa_n exile_v they_o thither_o aswell_o man_n as_o woman_n their_o tongue_n be_v cut_v out_o of_o their_o head_n for_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o roman_a god_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v their_o language_n be_v special_a and_o not_o mix_v with_o roman_a speech_n or_o arabian_a this_o island_n be_v now_o the_o principall_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n not_o in_o fertility_n but_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n this_o island_n have_v a_o special_a governor_n for_o the_o island_n only_o yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v three_o judge_n call_v auditor_n who_o be_v superior_a judge_n and_o all_o in_o one_o joint_o proceed_v as_o the_o lord_n chanceller_n of_o any_o realm_n to_o this_o city_n from_o all_o the_o other_o land_n come_v all_o such_o by_o appeal_n as_o have_v sustain_v any_o wrong_n and_o these_o good_a judge_n do_v remedy_n the_o same_o the_o city_n be_v call_v civitas_fw-la palmarum_fw-la palmarum_fw-la it_o have_v a_o beautiful_a cathedral_n church_n with_o all_o dignity_n thereunto_o pertain_v for_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o the_o island_n there_o be_v sundry_a alderman_n of_o great_a authority_n who_o have_v a_o council_n house_n by_o themselves_o the_o city_n be_v not_o only_o beautiful_a but_o the_o citizen_n curious_a and_o gallant_a in_o apparel_n and_o after_o any_o rain_n or_o foul_a weather_n a_o man_n may_v go_v clean_o in_o velvet_n slipper_n because_o the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a the_o air_n very_o temperate_a without_o extreme_a heat_n or_o cold_a they_o reap_v wheat_n in_o february_n and_o again_o in_o may_n which_o be_v excellent_a good_a and_o make_v bread_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n this_o island_n have_v in_o it_o other_o three_o town_n the_o one_o call_v telde_n the_o second_o galder_n and_o the_o three_o guia._n it_o have_v also_o twelve_o sugar_n house_n call_v ingenios_n in_o which_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o good_a sugar_n cane_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o sugar_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n a_o good_a ground_n give_v forth_o fruit_n nine_o time_n in_o 18_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o first_o be_v call_v planta_n which_o be_v lay_v along_o in_o a_o furrow_n so_o that_o the_o water_n of_o a_o sluice_n may_v come_v over_o every_o root_n be_v cover_v with_o earth_n this_o root_n bring_v forth_o sundry_a cane_n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o grow_v two_o year_n before_o the_o yield_a of_o profit_n and_o not_o six_o month_n as_o andrew_n thevet_n the_o french_a man_n write_v sugar_n then_o be_v they_o cut_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o top_n &_o leaf_n call_v coholia_n cut_v off_o and_o the_o cane_n bind_v into_o bundle_n like_o faggot_n and_o so_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o sugar_n house_n call_v ingenio_fw-la where_o they_o be_v ground_n in_o a_o mill_n and_o the_o ivyce_n thereof_o convey_v by_o a_o conduct_n to_o a_o great_a vessel_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n where_o it_o be_v boil_v till_o it_o wax_v thick_a and_o then_o be_v it_o put_v into_o a_o furnace_n of_o earthen_a pot_n of_o the_o mould_n of_o a_o sugar_n loaf_n and_o then_o be_v it_o carry_v to_o another_o house_n call_v a_o purge_a house_n where_o it_o be_v place_v to_o purge_v the_o blackness_n with_o a_o certain_a clay_n that_o be_v lay_v thereon_o of_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o causoron_n be_v make_v a_o second_o sort_n call_v escumas_n and_o of_o the_o purge_a liquor_n that_o drop_v from_o the_o white_a sugar_n be_v make_v a_o three_o sort_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v call_v panela_n or_o netas_n the_o refuse_n of_o all_o the_o purge_n be_v call_v remiel_n or_o malass_n and_o thereof_o be_v make_v another_o sort_n call_v refinado_n when_o this_o first_o fruit_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n gather_v call_v planta_n than_o the_o cane-field_n where_o it_o grow_v be_v burn_v over_o with_o sugar_n straw_n to_o the_o stump_n of_o the_o first_o cane_n and_o be_v husband_v water_v and_o trim_v at_o the_o end_n of_o other_o two_o year_n it_o yield_v the_o second_o fruit_n call_v zoca_n the_o three_o fruit_n be_v call_v tertia_fw-la zoca_fw-la the_o four_o quarta_fw-la zoca_fw-la and_o so_o orderly_a the_o rest_n till_o age_n cause_v the_o old_a cane_n to_o be_v plant_v again_o wine_n this_o island_n have_v singular_a good_a wine_n especial_o in_o the_o town_n of_o telde_n and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o good_a fruit_n as_o batatas_fw-la melon_n pear_n apple_n orange_n lemon_n pomgranat_n fig_n peach_n of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o many_o other_o fruit_n but_o especial_o the_o plantano_n which_o grow_v near_o brook_v side_n plantano_n it_o be_v a_o tree_n that_o have_v no_o timber_n in_o it_o but_o grow_v direct_o upward_a with_o the_o body_n have_v marvellous_a thick_a leaf_n and_o every_o leaf_n at_o the_o top_n of_o two_o yard_n long_o and_o almost_o half_a a_o yard_n broad_a the_o tree_n never_o yield_v fruit_n but_o once_o and_o then_o be_v cut_v down_o in_o who_o place_n spring_v another_o and_o so_o still_o continue_v the_o fruit_n grow_v on_o a_o branch_n and_o every_o tree_n yield_v two_o or_o three_o of_o those_o branch_n which_o bear_v some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o as_o some_o forty_o and_o some_o thirty_o the_o fruit_n be_v like_o a_o cucumber_n and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a it_o be_v black_a and_o in_o eat_v more_o delicate_a than_o any_o conserve_v this_o island_n be_v sufficient_o provide_v of_o ox_n kine_n camel_n goat_n sheep_n capon_n hen_n
then_o desire_v he_o they_o to_o give_v he_o the_o shipboate_n with_o as_o much_o of_o a_o old_a sail_n as_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o same_o promise_v they_o therewith_o to_o bring_v nicholas_n lambert_n and_o the_o rest_n into_o england_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a london_n then_o write_v he_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o court_n to_o the_o merchant_n inform_v they_o of_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o promise_v they_o if_o god_n will_v lend_v he_o life_n to_o return_v with_o all_o haste_n to_o fetch_v they_o and_o thus_o be_v pinteado_n keep_v a_o shipboard_n against_o his_o will_n thrust_v among_o the_o boy_n of_o the_o ship_n not_o use_v like_o a_o man_n nor_o yet_o like_o a_o honest_a boy_n but_o glad_a to_o find_v favour_n at_o the_o cook_n hand_n then_o depart_v they_o leave_v one_o of_o their_o ship_n behind_o they_o which_o they_o sink_v for_o lack_v of_o man_n to_o carry_v she_o after_o this_o within_z 6_o or_o 7_o day_n sail_v die_v also_o pinteado_n for_o very_a pensivenesse_n &_o thought_n that_o strike_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n pinteado_n a_o man_n worthy_a to_o serve_v any_o prince_n and_o most_o vile_o use_v and_o of_o sevenscore_o man_n come_v home_o to_o plymouth_n scarce_o forâ—y_a and_o of_o they_o many_o die_v and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v suspect_v these_o word_n which_o i_o have_v say_v in_o commendation_n of_o pinteado_n to_o be_v speak_v upon_o favour_n otherwise_o then_o truth_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o add_v hereunto_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o infant_n his_o brother_n write_v unto_o he_o to_o reconcile_v he_o at_o such_o time_n as_o upon_o the_o king_n his_o master_n displeasure_n and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o crime_n or_o offence_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n he_o be_v only_o for_o poverty_n inforce_v to_o come_v into_o england_n where_o he_o first_o persuade_v our_o merchant_n to_o attempt_v the_o say_a voyage_n to_o guinea_n guinea_n but_o as_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n too_o late_o repent_v he_o that_o he_o have_v so_o punish_v pinteado_n upon_o malicious_a information_n of_o such_o as_o envy_v the_o man_n good_a fortune_n even_o so_o may_v it_o hereby_o appear_v that_o in_o some_o case_n even_o lion_n themselves_o may_v either_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o contempt_n or_o aid_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o poor_a mouse_n according_a unto_o the_o fable_n of_o esope_n the_o copy_n of_o anthony_n anes_n pinteado_n his_o letter_n patent_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n make_v he_o knight_n of_o his_o house_n after_o all_o his_o trouble_n and_o imprisonment_n which_o by_o wrong_a information_n make_v to_o the_o king_n he_o have_v sustain_v of_o long_a time_n be_v at_o the_o last_o deliver_v his_o cause_n know_v and_o manifest_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o gray_a friar_n the_o king_n confessor_n i_o the_o king_n do_v give_v you_o to_o understand_v lord_n francis_n desseaso_n one_o of_o my_o counsel_n and_o overseer_n of_o my_o house_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o good_a service_n which_o anthony_n anes_n pinteado_n the_o son_n of_o john_n anes_n dwell_v in_o the_o town_n call_v the_o port_n have_v do_v unto_o i_o my_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v to_o make_v he_o knight_n of_o my_o house_n allow_v to_o he_o in_o pension_n seven_o hundred_o eris_fw-la monthly_a bushel_n and_o every_o day_n one_o alcayre_n of_o barley_n as_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v a_o horse_n &_o to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o my_o house_n provide_v always_o that_o he_o shall_v receive_v but_o one_o marriage_n gift_n and_o this_o also_o in_o such_o condition_n that_o the_o time_n which_o be_v accept_v in_o our_o ordinance_n forbid_v such_o man_n to_o marry_v for_o get_v such_o child_n as_o may_v succeed_v they_o in_o this_o allowance_n which_o be_v 6_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o patent_n shall_v be_v first_o expire_v before_o he_o do_v marry_v i_o therefore_o command_v you_o to_o cause_v this_o to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o book_n call_v the_o matricula_fw-la of_o our_o household_n under_o the_o title_n of_o knights_n and_o when_o it_o be_v so_o enter_v let_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o matricula_fw-la for_o the_o certainty_n thereof_o write_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o this_o aluala_n or_o patent_n the_o number_n of_o the_o leaf_n wherein_o this_o our_o grant_n be_v enter_v which_o do_v let_v he_o return_v this_o write_n unto_o the_o say_a anthony_n anes_n pinteado_n for_o his_o warrant_n i_o diego_n henriques_n have_v write_v this_o in_o almarin_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1551._o and_o this_o benevolence_n the_o king_n give_v unto_o anthony_n anes_n pinteado_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n this_o present_a year_n rey._n the_o secretary_n declaration_n write_v under_o the_o king_n grant_v your_o majesty_n have_v vouchsafe_v in_o respect_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o good_a service_n of_o anthony_n anes_n pinteado_n dwell_v in_o the_o port_n and_o son_n of_o john_n anes_n to_o make_v he_o knight_n of_o your_o house_n with_o ordinary_a allowance_n of_o seven_o hundred_o eris_fw-la pension_n by_o the_o month_n and_o one_o alcaire_a of_o barley_n by_o the_o day_n as_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v a_o horse_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o your_o house_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o marriage_n gift_n and_o that_o not_o within_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o these_o letter_n patent_n the_o secretary_n note_n enter_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o matricula_fw-la fol._n 683._o francisco_n de_fw-fr siquera_n the_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o don_n lewes_n the_o infant_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v into_o england_n to_o anthony_n anes_n pinteado_n anthony_n anes_n pinteado_n i_o the_o infant_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n have_v i_o hearty_o commend_v unto_o you_o peter_n gonsalues_n be_v go_v to_o seek_v you_o desire_v to_o bring_v you_o home_o again_o into_o your_o country_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o have_v with_o he_o a_o safe_a conduct_n for_o you_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n that_o thereby_o you_o may_v free_o and_o without_o all_o fear_n come_v home_o and_o although_o the_o weather_n be_v foul_a and_o stormy_a yet_o fail_v not_o to_o come_v for_o in_o the_o time_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v you_o you_o may_v do_v many_o thing_n to_o your_o contentation_n and_o gratify_v the_o king_n whereof_o i_o will_v be_v right_o glad_a and_o to_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o pass_v i_o will_v do_v all_o that_o lie_v in_o i_o for_o your_o profit_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o peter_n gonsalues_n will_v make_v further_a declaration_n hereof_o unto_o you_o i_o say_v no_o more_o at_o this_o present_a write_a in_o lisbon_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o december_n anno_fw-la 1552._o the_o infant_n don_n lewes_n all_o these_o foresay_a writing_n i_o see_v under_o seal_n in_o the_o house_n of_o my_o friend_n nicholas_n liese_n with_o who_o pinteado_n leave_v they_o at_o his_o unfortunate_a depart_n to_o guinea_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o friendly_a letter_n and_o fair_a promise_n pinteado_n dare_v not_o attempt_v to_o go_v home_o neither_o to_o keep_v company_n with_o the_o portugal_n his_o country_n man_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o other_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v secret_a admonition_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o slay_v he_o if_o time_n and_o place_n may_v have_v serve_v their_o wicked_a intent_n the_o second_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n set_v out_o by_o sir_n george_n barn_n sir_n john_n york_n thomas_n lok_n anthony_n hickman_n and_o edward_n castelin_n in_o the_o year_n 1554._o the_o captain_n whereof_o be_v m._n john_n lok_n as_o in_o the_o first_o voyage_n i_o have_v declare_v rather_o the_o order_n of_o the_o history_n than_o the_o course_n of_o the_o navigation_n whereof_o at_o that_o time_n i_o can_v have_v no_o perfect_a information_n so_o in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o second_o voyage_n my_o chief_a intent_n have_v be_v to_o show_v the_o course_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n and_o ordinary_a custom_n of_o the_o mariner_n and_o as_o i_o receive_v it_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o expert_a pilot_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a in_o this_o voyage_n who_o also_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n write_v a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o same_o as_o he_o find_v and_o try_v all_o thing_n not_o by_o conjecture_n but_o by_o the_o art_n of_o sail_v and_o instrument_n pertain_v to_o the_o mariner_n faculty_n not_o therefore_o assume_v to_o myself_o the_o commendation_n due_a unto_o other_o neither_o so_o bold_a as_o in_o any_o part_n to_o change_v or_o otherwise_o dispose_v the_o order_n of_o this_o voyage_n so_o
the_o least_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o the_o female_a almost_o as_o long_o but_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n be_v but_o threescore_o year_n as_o some_o write_v they_o can_v suffer_v winter_n or_o cold_a they_o love_v river_n and_o will_v often_o go_v into_o they_o up_o to_o the_o snout_n wherewith_o they_o blow_v and_o snuff_n and_o play_v in_o the_o water_n but_o swim_v they_o can_v for_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o body_n pliny_n and_o soline_n write_v that_o they_o use_v none_o adultery_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o meet_v with_o a_o man_n in_o wilderness_n be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n gentle_o they_o will_v go_v before_o he_o &_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o plain_a way_n join_v in_o battle_n they_o have_v no_o small_a respect_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v wound_v for_o they_o bring_v they_o that_o be_v hurt_v or_o weary_a into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o army_n to_o be_v defend_v they_o be_v make_v â—ame_n by_o drink_v the_o iusse_n of_o barley_n they_o have_v continual_a war_n against_o dragon_n dragon_n which_o desire_v their_o blood_n because_o it_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o therefore_o the_o dragon_n lie_v await_n as_o the_o elephant_n pass_v by_o wind_v his_o tail_n be_v of_o exceed_a length_n about_o the_o hinder_a leg_n of_o the_o elephant_n &_o so_o stay_v he_o thrust_v his_o head_n into_o his_o trunk_n and_o exhau_v his_o breath_n or_o else_o bit_v he_o in_o the_o ear_n whereunto_o he_o can_v reach_v with_o his_o trunk_n and_o when_o the_o elephant_n ware_v faint_a he_o fall_v down_o on_o the_o serpent_n be_v now_o full_a of_o blood_n and_o with_o the_o poise_n of_o his_o body_n break_v he_o so_o that_o his_o own_o blood_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o elephant_n run_v out_o of_o he_o mingle_v together_o which_o be_v cold_a be_v congeal_v into_o that_o substance_n which_o the_o apothecary_n call_v sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la draconis_fw-la that_o be_v dragon_n blood_n otherwise_o call_v cinnabaâ—â—s_n although_o there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o cinnabaris_fw-la cinnabaris_fw-la common_o call_v cinope_a or_o uermilion_a which_o the_o painter_n use_v in_o certain_a colour_n they_o be_v also_o of_o three_o kind_n as_o of_o the_o marsh_n the_o plain_n and_o the_o mountain_n elephant_n no_o less_o differ_v in_o condition_n philostratus_n write_v that_o as_o much_o as_o the_o elephant_n of_o libya_n in_o bigness_n pass_v the_o horse_n of_o nysea_n so_o much_o do_v the_o elephant_n of_o india_n exceed_v they_o of_o libya_n for_o the_o elephant_n of_o india_n some_o have_v be_v see_v of_o the_o height_n of_o nine_o cubit_n the_o other_o do_v so_o great_o fear_v these_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o abide_v the_o sight_n of_o they_o of_o the_o indian_a elephant_n only_o the_o male_n have_v tusk_n but_o of_o they_o of_o ethiopia_n and_o libya_n both_o kind_n be_v tusked_a they_o be_v of_o diverse_a height_n as_o of_o twelve_o thirteen_o and_o fourteen_o dodrant_n every_o dodrant_a be_v a_o measure_n of_o nine_o inch_n some_o write_v that_o a_o elephant_n be_v big_a than_o three_o wild_a ox_n or_o buff_n they_o of_o india_n be_v black_a or_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o colour_n of_o a_o mouse_n but_o they_o of_o ethiope_n or_o guinea_n be_v brown_a the_o hide_n or_o skin_n of_o they_o all_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o without_o hair_n or_o bristle_n their_o ear_n be_v two_o dodrant_n broad_a and_o their_o eye_n very_o little_a our_o man_n see_v one_o drink_v at_o a_o river_n in_o guinea_n as_o they_o sail_v into_o the_o land_n of_o other_o property_n &_o condition_n of_o the_o elephant_n as_o of_o their_o marvelous_a docilâ—tie_n of_o their_o fight_n and_o use_v in_o the_o warn_v of_o their_o generation_n and_o chastity_n when_o they_o be_v first_o see_v in_o the_o theater_n and_o triumph_n of_o the_o roman_n how_o they_o be_v take_v &_o tame_v and_o when_o they_o cast_v their_o tusk_n with_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o in_o medicine_n who_o so_o desire_v to_o know_v let_v he_o read_v pliny_n in_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n he_o also_o write_v in_o his_o twelve_o book_n that_o in_o old_a time_n they_o make_v many_o goodly_a work_n of_o ivory_n or_o elephant_n tooth_n ivory_n as_o table_n trestle_n post_n of_o house_n rail_n lattess_n for_o window_n image_n of_o their_o god_n and_o diverse_a other_o thing_n of_o ivory_n both_o colour_a and_o uncoloured_a and_o intermix_v with_o sundry_a kind_n of_o precious_a wood_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v make_v certain_a chair_n lute_n and_o virginal_n they_o have_v such_o plenty_n thereof_o in_o old_a time_n that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v josephus_n write_v that_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v call_v porta_n eburnea_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ivory_n gate_n the_o whiteness_n thereof_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o represent_v the_o natural_a fairennesse_n of_o man_n skin_n insomuch_o that_o such_o as_o go_v about_o to_o set_v forth_o or_o rather_o corrupt_v natural_a beauty_n with_o colour_n and_o paint_n be_v reprove_v by_o this_o proverb_n ebur_fw-la attaâ—â—ento_fw-la candefacere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o make_v ivory_n white_a with_o ink_n the_o poet_n also_o describe_v the_o fair_a neck_n of_o beautiful_a virgin_n call_v they_o eburnea_fw-la colla_fw-la that_o be_v ivory_n neck_n and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o elephant_n and_o ivory_n it_o may_v suffice_v now_o therefore_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o manner_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v africa_n with_o a_o other_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o people_n which_o now_o inhabit_v the_o reigon_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o guâ—nea_n and_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o africa_n as_o libya_n the_o inner_a and_o nubia_n with_o diverse_a other_o great_a &_o large_a region_n about_o the_o same_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v aethiopes_n and_o nigritae_n which_o we_o now_o call_v moor_n moorens_n or_o negro_n a_o people_n of_o beastly_a live_n without_o a_o god_n law_n religion_n or_o common_a wealth_n and_o so_o scorch_v and_o vex_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o in_o many_o place_n they_o curse_v it_o when_o it_o rise_v of_o the_o region_n and_o people_n about_o the_o inner_a libya_n call_v libya_n interior_a gemma_fw-la phrysius_n write_v thus_o interior_a libya_n interior_a be_v very_o large_a and_o desolate_a in_o the_o which_o be_v many_o horrible_a wilderness_n &_o mountain_n replenish_v with_o diverse_a kind_n of_o wild_a and_o monstrous_a beast_n and_o serpent_n first_o from_o mauritania_n or_o barbary_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v getulia_n â—â—tulâ—â—_n a_o rough_a and_o savage_a region_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v wild_a and_o wander_a people_n after_o these_o follow_v the_o people_n call_v melanogetuli_n and_o pharusij_n which_o wander_v in_o the_o wilderness_n carry_v with_o they_o great_a gourd_n of_o water_n the_o ethiopian_n call_v nigritae_n occupy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o west_n ocean_n nigrite_v southward_o also_o they_o reach_v to_o the_o river_n nigritis_n who_o nature_n agree_v with_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n senega_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v increase_v and_o diminish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o like_a beast_n as_o the_o crocodile_n by_o reason_n whereof_o i_o think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o same_o river_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v senega_n for_o this_o river_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n it_o be_v furthermore_o marvelous_a and_o very_a strange_a that_o be_v say_v of_o this_o river_n thing_n and_o this_o be_v that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o high_a stature_n and_o black_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o brown_a or_o tawny_a colour_n and_o low_a stature_n which_o thing_n also_o our_o man_n confirm_v to_o be_v true_a there_o be_v also_o other_o people_n of_o libya_n call_v garamantes_n garamantes_n who_o woman_n be_v common_a for_o they_o contract_v no_o matrimony_n neither_o have_v respect_n to_o chastity_n after_o these_o be_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o people_n call_v pyrei_n sathiodaphnitae_fw-la odrangi_n mimaces_n lynxamate_fw-it dolopes_n agangine_n leuci_n ethiope_n xilicei_n ethiope_n calcei_fw-la ethiope_n and_o nubi_fw-la libya_n these_o have_v the_o same_o situation_n in_o ptolemy_n that_o they_o now_o give_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n here_o be_v certain_a christian_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a emperor_n of_o aethiopia_n call_v prester_n john_n john_n from_o these_o towards_o the_o west_n be_v a_o great_a nation_n of_o people_n call_v aphricerones_n who_o region_n as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o conjecture_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v now_o call_v regnum_fw-la orguene_n orguene_n confine_v upon_o the_o east_n part_n of_o guinea_n from_o hence_o westward_o and_o somewhat_o
noes_n flood_n but_o i_o think_v they_o rather_o to_o be_v such_o fluxion_n and_o eruption_n as_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la say_v to_o chance_v in_o the_o sea_n for_o speak_v of_o such_o strange_a thing_n as_o be_v see_v often_o time_n in_o the_o sea_n he_o write_v thus_o oftentimes_o also_o even_o in_o the_o sea_n be_v see_v evaporation_n of_o fire_n and_o such_o eruption_n and_o break_v forth_o of_o spring_n that_o the_o mouth_n of_o river_n be_v open_v whirlpool_n and_o fluxion_n be_v cause_v of_o such_o other_o vehement_a motion_n not_o only_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n sea_n but_o also_o in_o creek_n &_o strait_n at_o certain_a time_n also_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n be_v sudden_o lift_v up_o and_o carry_v about_o with_o the_o moon_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n of_o aristotle_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o such_o water_n be_v lift_v up_o in_o one_o place_n at_o one_o time_n and_o sudden_o fall_v down_o in_o a_o other_o place_n at_o another_o time_n and_o here_o unto_o perhaps_o pertain_v it_o that_o richard_n chanceller_n tell_v i_o that_o he_o hear_v sebastian_n cabot_n report_n that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v either_o about_o the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n or_o rio_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la thing_n his_o ship_n or_o pinnace_n be_v sudden_o lift_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o cast_v upon_o land_n i_o wot_v not_o how_o far_o the_o which_o thing_n and_o such_o other_o like_o wonderful_a and_o strange_a work_n of_o nature_n while_o i_o consider_v nature_n and_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o narrowness_n of_o man_n understanding_n and_o knowledge_n in_o comparison_n of_o her_o mighty_a power_n i_o can_v but_o cease_v to_o marvel_v and_o confess_v with_o pliny_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o her_o impossible_a the_o least_o part_n of_o who_o power_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v to_o man_n many_o thing_n more_o our_o man_n see_v and_o consider_v in_o this_o voyage_n worthy_a to_o be_v note_v whereof_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o put_v some_o in_o memory_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v aswell_o take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o variety_n of_o thing_n as_o knowledge_n of_o the_o history_n among_o other_o thing_n therefore_o touch_v the_o manner_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n this_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o their_o prince_n &_o noble_a man_n use_v to_o pounce_n and_o raze_v their_o skin_n with_o pretty_a knot_n in_o diverse_a form_n as_o it_o be_v branch_v damask_n skin_n think_v that_o to_o be_v a_o decent_a ornament_n and_o albeit_o they_o go_v in_o manner_n all_o naked_a yet_o be_v many_o of_o they_o &_o especial_o their_o woman_n in_o manner_n lade_v with_o collar_n bracelet_n hoop_n and_o chain_n either_o of_o gold_n copper_z or_o ivory_n jewel_n i_o myself_o have_v one_o of_o their_o brasset_n of_o ivory_n weigh_v two_o pound_n and_o six_o ounce_n of_o troy_n weight_n bracelet_n which_o make_v eight_o and_o thirty_o ounce_n this_o one_o of_o their_o woman_n do_v wear_v upon_o her_o arm_n it_o be_v make_v of_o one_o whole_a piece_n of_o the_o big_a part_n of_o the_o tooth_n turn_v and_o somewhat_o carve_v with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o midst_n wherein_o they_o put_v their_o hand_n to_o wear_v it_o on_o their_o arm_n some_o have_v on_o every_o arm_n one_o and_o as_o many_o on_o their_o leg_n wherewith_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o gall_v that_o although_o they_o be_v in_o manner_n make_v lame_a thereby_o yet_o will_v they_o by_o no_o mean_n leave_v they_o off_o some_o wear_v also_o on_o their_o leg_n great_a shackle_n of_o bright_a copper_n shackle_n which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v no_o less_o comely_a they_o wear_v also_o collar_n bracelet_n garland_n and_o girdle_n of_o certain_a blue_a stone_n like_o bead_n likewise_o some_o of_o their_o woman_n wear_v on_o their_o bare_a arm_n certain_a foresleeve_n make_v of_o the_o plate_n of_o beat_a gold_n king_n on_o their_o finger_n also_o they_o wear_v ring_n make_v of_o golden_a wire_n with_o a_o knot_n or_o wreath_n like_a unto_o that_o which_o child_n make_v in_o a_o ring_n of_o a_o rush_n among_o other_o thing_n of_o gold_n that_o our_o man_n buy_v of_o they_o for_o exchange_v of_o their_o ware_n be_v certain_a dogs-chaine_n and_o collar_n gold_n they_o be_v very_o wary_a people_n in_o their_o bargain_v and_o will_v not_o lose_v one_o spark_n of_o gold_n of_o any_o value_n they_o use_v weight_n and_o measure_n and_o be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o occupy_v the_o same_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o must_v use_v they_o gentle_o for_o they_o will_v not_o traffic_v or_o bring_v in_o any_o ware_n if_o they_o be_v evil_o use_v at_o the_o first_o voyage_n that_o our_o man_n have_v into_o these_o party_n it_o so_o chance_v that_o at_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o first_o place_n where_o they_o do_v traffic_n one_o of_o they_o either_o steal_v a_o musk_n cat_n cat_n or_o take_v she_o away_o by_o force_n not_o mistrust_v that_o that_o shall_v have_v hinder_v their_o bargain_v in_o another_o place_n whither_o they_o intend_v to_o go_v but_o for_o all_o the_o haste_n they_o can_v make_v with_o full_a sail_n the_o fame_n of_o their_o misusage_n so_o prevent_v they_o that_o the_o people_n of_o that_o place_n also_o offend_v thereby_o will_v bring_v in_o no_o ware_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v enforce_v either_o to_o restore_v the_o cat_n or_o pay_v for_o she_o at_o their_o price_n before_o they_o can_v traffic_v there_o house_n their_o house_n be_v make_v of_o four_o post_n or_o tree_n and_o cover_v with_o bough_n feed_n their_o common_a feed_n be_v of_o root_n &_o such_o fish_n as_o they_o take_v whereof_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n fish_n there_o be_v also_o such_o fly_a fish_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n our_o man_n salt_v of_o their_o fish_n hope_v to_o provide_v store_n thereof_o but_o they_o will_v take_v no_o salt_n and_o must_v therefore_o be_v eat_v forthwith_o as_o some_o say_v howbeit_o other_o affirm_v that_o if_o they_o be_v salt_v immediate_o after_o they_o be_v take_v they_o will_v last_v uncorrupted_a ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n thing_n but_o this_o be_v more_o strange_a that_o part_n of_o such_o flesh_n as_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o out_o of_o england_n which_o putrify_v there_o become_v sweet_a again_o at_o their_o return_n to_o the_o clime_n of_o temperate_a region_n bread_n they_o use_v also_o a_o strange_a make_n of_o bread_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o grind_v between_o two_o stone_n with_o their_o hand_n as_o much_o corn_n as_o they_o think_v may_v suffice_v their_o family_n and_o when_o they_o have_v thus_o bring_v it_o to_o flower_n they_o put_v thereto_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o make_v thereof_o very_o thin_a dough_n which_o they_o stick_v upon_o some_o post_n of_o their_o house_n where_o it_o be_v bake_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o when_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n or_o any_o of_o his_o family_n will_v eat_v thereof_o they_o take_v it_o down_o and_o eat_v it_o wheat_n they_o have_v very_o fair_a wheat_n the_o ear_n whereof_o be_v two_o handful_n in_o length_n and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a bulrush_n and_o almost_o four_o inch_n about_o where_o it_o be_v big_a the_o stem_n or_o straw_n seem_v to_o be_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o the_o little_a finger_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o little_o less_o the_o grain_n of_o this_o wheat_n be_v as_o big_a as_o our_o person_n round_o also_o and_o very_o white_a and_o somewhat_o shine_a like_a pearl_n that_o have_v lose_v their_o colour_n almost_o all_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o turn_v into_o flower_n &_o make_v little_a bran_n or_o none_o i_o tell_v in_o one_o ear_n two_o hundred_o &_o threescore_o grain_n the_o ear_n be_v enclose_v in_o three_o blade_n long_o than_o itself_o sun_n &_o of_o two_o inch_n broad_a a_o piece_n and_o by_o this_o fruitfulness_n the_o sun_n seem_v partly_o to_o recompense_v such_o grief_n and_o molestation_n as_o they_o otherwise_o receive_v by_o the_o fervent_a heat_n thereof_o it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o worthy_a contemplation_n to_o consider_v the_o contrary_a effect_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o rather_o the_o contrary_a passion_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o receive_v the_o influence_n of_o his_o beam_n either_o to_o their_o hurt_n or_o benefit_n their_o drink_n be_v either_o water_n drink_n or_o the_o ivise_n that_o drop_v from_o the_o cut_a branch_n of_o the_o barren_a date_n tree_n call_v palmito_n for_o either_o they_o hang_v great_a gourd_n at_o the_o say_a branch_n every_o evening_n and_o let_v they_o so_o hang_v all_o night_n or_o else_o they_o set_v they_o on_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o tree_n that_o the_o drop_n may_v fall_v therein_o they_o say_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o drink_n be_v
spiritual_a consistory_n before_o the_o tundi_fw-la rebel_n be_v execute_v in_o this_o manner_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v noble_a man_n or_o officer_n the_o king_n look_v what_o day_n he_o give_v sentence_n against_o any_o one_o the_o same_o day_n the_o party_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v be_v advertise_v thereofâ—_n and_o the_o day_n tell_v he_o of_o his_o execution_n the_o condemn_a person_n ask_v of_o the_o messenger_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o kill_v himself_o the_o which_o thing_n when_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v the_o party_n take_v it_o for_o a_o honour_n put_v on_o his_o best_a apparel_n and_o lance_a his_o body_n a_o cross_n from_o the_o breast_n down_o all_o the_o belly_n murther_v himself_o this_o kind_n of_o death_n they_o take_v to_o be_v without_o infamy_n neither_o do_v their_o child_n for_o their_o father_n crime_n so_o punish_v lose_v their_o good_n but_o if_o the_o king_n reserve_v they_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o hangman_n then_o flock_v be_v together_o his_o child_n his_o servant_n and_o friend_n home_o to_o his_o house_n to_o preserve_v his_o life_n by_o force_n the_o king_n commit_v the_o fetch_n of_o he_o out_o unto_o his_o chief_a judge_n who_o first_o set_v upon_o he_o with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o afterward_o with_o pike_n and_o sword_n until_o the_o rebel_n and_o all_o his_o family_n be_v slay_v to_o their_o perpetual_a ignominy_n and_o shame_n the_o indie-writer_n make_v mention_n of_o sundry_a great_a city_n in_o this_o island_n as_o cangoxima_fw-la a_o haven_n town_n in_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o and_o meaco_n distant_a from_o thence_o three_o hundred_o league_n northward_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n and_o most_o wealthy_a of_o all_o other_o town_n in_o that_o island_n the_o people_n thereabouts_o be_v very_o noble_a and_o their_o language_n the_o best_a japonish_v in_o meaco_n be_v say_v to_o be_v ninety_o thousand_o house_n inhabit_v and_o upward_o a_o famous_a university_n and_o in_o it_o five_o principal_a college_n beside_o close_n &_o cloister_n of_o bonzi_n leguixil_n and_o hamacata_n that_o be_v priests_z monk_n and_o nun_n other_o five_o notable_a university_n there_o be_v in_o japan_n namely_o coia_n negur_n homi_n frenoi_n and_o bandu_n the_o first_o four_o have_v in_o they_o at_o the_o least_o three_o thousand_o &_o five_o hundred_o scholar_n in_o the_o five_o be_v many_o mo_z for_o bandu_fw-fr province_n be_v very_o great_a and_o possess_v with_o six_o prince_n five_o whereof_o be_v vassal_n unto_o the_o sixth_o yet_o he_o himself_o subject_a unto_o the_o japonish_a king_n usual_o call_v the_o great_a king_n of_o meaco_n lesser_a school_n there_o be_v many_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o this_o island_n and_o thus_o much_o special_o concern_v this_o glorious_a island_n among_o so_o many_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o rude_a region_n have_v i_o gather_v together_o in_o one_o sum_n out_o of_o sundry_a letter_n write_v from_o thence_o into_o europe_n by_o no_o less_o faithful_a reporter_n than_o famous_a traveller_n for_o confirmation_n whereof_o as_o also_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o other_o thing_n not_o contain_v in_o the_o primiss_n the_o curious_a reader_n may_v peruse_v these_o 4_o volume_n of_o indian_a matter_n write_v long_o ago_o in_o italian_a and_o of_o late_a compendious_o make_v latin_n by_o petrus_n maffeius_n my_o old_a acquaint_v friend_n entitul_a the_o same_o de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la japonicis_n japonicis_n one_o whole_a letter_n out_o of_o the_o five_o book_n thereof_o special_o entreat_v of_o that_o country_n i_o have_v do_v into_o english_a word_n for_o word_n in_o such_o wise_a as_o follow_v aloisius_n froe_n to_o his_o companion_n in_o jesus_n christ_n that_o remain_v in_o china_n and_o india_n the_o last_o year_n dear_a brethren_n i_o write_v unto_o you_o from_o firando_n how_o cosmus_n turrianus_n have_v appoint_v i_o to_o travail_v to_o meaco_n to_o help_v gaspar_n vilela_n for_o that_o there_o the_o harvest_n be_v great_a the_o labourer_n few_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v for_o my_o companion_n in_o that_o journey_n aloisius_n almeida_n it_o seem_v now_o my_o part_n have_v by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n end_v so_o long_a a_o voyage_n to_o signify_v unto_o you_o by_o letter_n such_o thing_n special_o as_o i_o may_v think_v you_o will_v most_o delight_v to_o know_v and_o because_o at_o the_o beginning_n almeida_n and_o i_o so_o part_v the_o whole_a labour_n of_o write_v letter_n betwixt_o us._n that_o he_o shall_v speak_v of_o our_o voyage_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o happen_v therein_o i_o shall_v make_v relation_n of_o the_o meachians_n estate_n &_o write_v what_o i_o can_v well_o learn_v of_o the_o japan_n manner_n and_o condition_n set_v aside_o all_o discourse_n of_o our_o voyage_n that_o which_o stand_v i_o upon_o â—_o will_v discharge_v in_o this_o epistle_n that_o you_o consider_v how_o artificial_o how_o cunning_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o religion_n that_o crafty_a adversary_n of_o mankind_n lead_v and_o draw_v unto_o perdition_n the_o japanish_a mind_n blind_v with_o many_o superstition_n and_o ceremony_n may_v the_o more_o pity_v this_o nation_n the_o inhabiter_n of_o japan_n as_o man_n that_o never_o have_v great_o to_o do_v with_o other_o nation_n in_o their_o geography_n divide_v the_o whole_a world_n into_o three_o part_n japan_n sian_n and_o china_n and_o albeit_o the_o japan_n receive_v out_o of_o sian_n and_o china_n their_o superstition_n and_o cermony_n yet_o do_v they_o nevertheless_o contemn_v all_o other_o nation_n in_o comparison_n of_o themselves_o and_o stand_v in_o their_o own_o conceit_n do_v far_o prefer_v themselves_o before_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n touch_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n unto_o the_o thing_n estsooneser_v write_v this_o one_o thing_n i_o will_v add_v in_o these_o land_n the_o summer_n to_o be_v most_o hot_a the_o winter_n extreme_a cold_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o canga_n as_o we_o call_v it_o fall_v so_o much_o snow_n that_o the_o house_n be_v bury_v in_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n keep_v within_o door_n certain_a month_n of_o the_o year_n have_v no_o way_n to_o come_v forth_o except_o they_o break_v up_o the_o tile_n whirlwind_n most_o vehement_a earthquake_n so_o common_a that_o the_o japan_n dread_v such_o kind_n of_o fear_n little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o silver_n mine_v otherwise_o barren_a not_o so_o much_o by_o fault_n of_o nature_n as_o through_o the_o slothfulness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n howbeit_o ox_n they_o keep_v and_o that_o for_o tillage_n sake_n only_o the_o air_n be_v wholesome_a the_o water_n good_a the_o people_n very_o fair_a and_o well_o body_v bate_v head_v common_o they_o go_v procure_v baldness_n with_o sorrow_n and_o tear_n eft_o soon_o root_a up_o with_o pinsar_n all_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n as_o it_o grow_v except_o it_o be_v a_o little_a behind_o the_o which_o they_o knot_n and_o keep_v with_o all_o diligence_n even_o from_o their_o childhood_n they_o wear_v dagger_n and_o sword_n the_o which_o they_o use_v to_o lay_v under_o their_o pillow_n when_o they_o go_v to_o bed_n in_o show_v courteous_a and_o affable_a in_o deed_n haughty_a and_o proud_a they_o delight_v most_o in_o warlike_a affair_n and_o their_o great_a study_n be_v arm_n man_n apparel_n diverse_o colover_v be_v wear_v down_o half_a the_o leg_n and_o to_o the_o elbow_n woman_n attire_n make_v handsome_o like_a unto_o a_o veil_n be_v somewhat_o long_o all_o manner_n of_o dice_v and_o these_o they_o do_v eschew_v the_o machant_n although_o he_o be_v wealthy_a be_v not_o account_v of_o gentleman_n be_v they_o never_o so_o poor_a retain_v their_o place_n most_o precise_o they_o stand_v upon_o their_o honour_n and_o worthiness_n ceremonious_o strive_v among_o themselves_o in_o courtesy_n and_o fair_a speech_n wherein_o if_o any_o one_o happy_o be_v less_o careful_a than_o he_o shall_v be_v even_o for_o a_o trifle_n many_o time_n he_o get_v evil_a will_n want_n though_o it_o trouble_v most_o of_o they_o so_o much_o they_o do_v detest_v that_o poor_a man_n cruel_o take_v pity_n of_o their_o infant_n new_o home_o especial_o girl_n do_v many_o time_n with_o their_o own_o foot_n strangle_v they_o noble_a man_n and_o other_o likewise_o of_o mean_a calling_n general_o have_v but_o one_o wife_n a_o piece_n by_o who_o although_o they_o have_v issue_n yet_o for_o a_o trifle_n they_o divorce_n themselves_o from_o their_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n also_o sometime_o from_o their_o husband_n to_o marry_v with_o other_o after_o the_o second_o degree_n cousin_n may_v there_o lawful_o marry_v adoption_n of_o other_o man_n child_n be_v much_o use_v among_o they_o in_o great_a town_n most_o man_n and_o woman_n can_v write_v and_o read_v this_o nation_n feed_v spare_o their_o usual_a
meat_n be_v rice_n and_o salad_n and_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n fish_n they_o feast_v one_o another_o many_o time_n wherein_o they_o use_v great_a diligence_n especial_o in_o drink_v one_o to_o another_o insomuch_o that_o the_o better_a sort_n lest_o they_o may_v rude_o commit_v some_o fault_n therein_o do_v use_n to_o read_v certain_a book_n write_v of_o duty_n and_o ceremony_n appertain_a unto_o banquet_n to_o be_v delicate_a and_o fine_a they_o put_v their_o meat_n into_o their_o mouth_n with_o little_a fork_n account_v it_o great_a rudeness_n to_o touch_v it_o with_o their_o finger_n winter_n &_o summer_n they_o drink_v water_n as_o hot_a as_o they_o may_v possible_o abide_v it_o their_o house_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o fire_n but_o fine_o make_v and_o clean_a lay_v all_o over_o with_o strawe-pallet_n whereupon_o they_o do_v both_o sit_v in_o stead_n of_o stool_n and_o lie_v in_o their_o clothes_n with_o billet_n under_o their_o head_n for_o fear_v of_o defile_v these_o pallet_n they_o go_v either_o barefoot_a within_o door_n or_o wear_v straw_n pantofle_n on_o their_o buskin_n when_o they_o come_v abroad_o the_o which_o they_o lie_v aside_o at_o their_o return_n home_o again_o gentleman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v pass_v the_o night_n in_o banquet_n music_n &_o vain_a discourse_n they_o sleep_v the_o day_n time_n in_o meaco_n and_o sacaio_n there_o be_v good_a store_n of_o bed_n but_o they_o be_v very_o little_a and_o may_v be_v compare_v unto_o our_o pue_v in_o bring_v up_o their_o child_n they_o use_v word_n only_o to_o rebuke_v they_o admonish_v as_o diligent_o and_o advise_o boy_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n as_o though_o they_o be_v old_a man_n they_o be_v give_v very_o much_o to_o entertain_v stranger_n of_o who_o most_o curious_o they_o love_v to_o ask_v even_o in_o trifle_n what_o for_o rain_v nation_n do_v and_o their_o fashion_n such_o argument_n and_o reason_n as_o be_v manifest_a and_o be_v make_v plain_a with_o example_n do_v great_o persuade_v they_o they_o detest_v all_o kind_n of_o theft_n whosoever_o be_v take_v in_o that_o fault_n may_v be_v slay_v free_o of_o any_o body_n no_o public_a prison_n no_o common_a gayle_n no_o ordinary_a justicer_n private_o each_o householder_n have_v the_o hear_n of_o matter_n at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o the_o punish_n of_o great_a crime_n that_o deserve_v death_n without_o delay_n thus_o usual_o the_o people_n be_v keep_v in_o awe_n and_o fear_n about_o four_o hundred_o year_n past_a as_o in_o their_o old_a record_n we_o find_v all_o japan_n be_v subject_a unto_o one_o emperor_n who_o royal_a seat_n be_v meaco_n in_o the_o japonish_a language_n call_v cubucama_n but_o the_o nobility_n rebel_a against_o he_o by_o little_a and_o little_o have_v take_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n howbeit_o his_o title_n continual_o remain_v and_o the_o residue_n in_o some_o respect_n dor_n make_v great_a account_n of_o he_o still_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o superior_a thus_o the_o empire_n of_o japan_n in_o time_n pass_v but_o one_o alone_a be_v now_o divide_v into_o sixty_o six_o kingdom_n the_o only_a cause_n of_o civil_a war_n continual_o in_o that_o island_n to_o no_o small_a hindrance_n of_o the_o gospel_n while_o the_o king_n that_o dwell_v near_o together_o invade_v one_o another_o each_z ove_z covet_v to_o make_v his_o kingdom_n great_a furthermore_o in_o the_o city_n meaco_n be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o that_o nation_n honour_v as_o a_o god_n he_o have_v in_o his_o house_n 366_o idol_n one_o whereof_o by_o course_n be_v every_o night_n set_v by_o his_o side_n for_o a_o watchman_n he_o be_v think_v of_o the_o common_a people_n so_o holy_a that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o go_v upon_o the_o earth_n if_o happy_o he_o do_v set_v one_o foot_n to_o the_o ground_n he_o lose_v his_o office_n he_o be_v not_o serve_v very_o sumptuous_o he_o be_v maintain_v by_o alm_n good_a the_o head_n and_o beard_n of_o his_o minister_n be_v shave_v they_o have_v name_n cangue_n and_o their_o authority_n be_v great_a throughout_o all_o japan_n the_o cubucama_n use_v they_o for_o ambassador_n to_o decide_v controversy_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o to_o end_v their_o waâ—tes_n whereof_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v very_o great_a gain_n it_o be_v now_o two_o year_n since_o or_o there_o about_o that_o one_o of_o they_o come_v to_o bungo_n to_o entreat_v of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n thereof_o and_o the_o king_n of_o amanguzzo_n this_o agent_n favour_v the_o king_n of_o bungo_n his_o cause_n more_o than_o the_o other_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o foresay_a king_n of_o bungo_n shall_v keep_v two_o kingdom_n the_o which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o war_n from_o the_o king_n of_o amanguzzo_n wherefore_o he_o have_v for_o his_o reward_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bungo_n above_o 30000_o ducat_n and_o thus_o far_o hereof_o i_o come_v now_o to_o other_o superstition_n and_o ceremony_n that_o you_o may_v see_v dear_a brethren_n that_o which_o i_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n how_o subtle_o the_o devil_n have_v deceive_v the_o japonish_a nation_n and_o how_o diligent_a and_o ready_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v &_o worship_v he_o and_o first_o all_o remembrance_n and_o knowledge_n not_o only_o of_o christ_n our_o redeemer_n but_o also_o of_o that_o one_o god_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v clean_o extinguish_v and_o utter_o abolish_v out_o of_o the_o japan_n heart_n moreover_o their_o superstitious_a sect_n be_v many_o whereas_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o each_o one_o to_o follow_v that_o which_o like_v he_o best_o but_o the_o principal_a sect_n be_v two_o namely_o the_o amidans_n and_o xacaians_n wherefore_o in_o this_o country_n shall_v you_o see_v many_o monastery_n not_o only_o of_o bonzii_n man_n but_o also_o of_o bonziae_fw-la woman_n diverse_o attire_v for_o some_o do_v we_o be_v white_a under_o and_o black_a upper_a garment_n other_o go_v apparel_v in_o ash_n colour_n and_o their_o idol_n have_v to_o name_n denichi_n from_o these_o the_o amidanes_n differ_v very_o much_o again_o the_o man_n bonzii_n for_o the_o most_o part_n dwell_v in_o sumptuous_a house_n and_o have_v great_a revenue_n these_o fellow_n be_v chaste_a by_o commandment_n marry_o they_o may_v not_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o temple_n be_v erect_v a_o altar_n whereon_o stand_v a_o wooden_a idol_n of_o amida_n naked_a from_o the_o girdle_n upward_o with_o hole_n in_o his_o ear_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o italian_a gentlewoman_n sit_v on_o a_o wooden_a rose_n goodly_a to_o behold_v they_o have_v great_a library_n and_o hall_n for_o they_o all_o to_o dine_v and_o sup_v together_o and_o bell_n wherewith_o they_o be_v at_o certain_a hour_n call_v to_o prayer_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o superintendent_n give_v each_o one_o a_o theme_n for_o meditation_n after_o midnight_n before_o the_o altar_n in_o their_o temple_n they_o do_v say_v matin_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o xaca_n his_o last_o book_n one_o quire_n one_o verse_n the_o other_o quire_n a_o other_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n each_o one_o give_v himself_o to_o meditation_n one_o hour_n they_o shave_v their_o head_n and_o beard_n their_o cloister_n be_v very_o large_a and_o within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o chapel_n of_o the_o fotoquiens_n for_o by_o that_o name_n some_o of_o the_o japanish_a saint_n be_v call_v their_o holy_a day_n yearly_o be_v very_o many_o most_o of_o these_o bonzii_n be_v gentleman_n for_o that_o the_o japanish_a nobility_n charge_v with_o many_o child_n use_v to_o make_v most_o of_o they_o bonzii_n not_o be_v able_a to_o leave_v for_o each_o one_o a_o partrimony_n good_a enough_o the_o bonzii_n most_o covetous_o bend_v know_v all_o the_o way_n how_o to_o come_v by_o money_n they_o sell_v unto_o the_o people_n many_o scroll_n of_o paper_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o the_o common_a people_n think_v itself_o warrant_v from_o all_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n they_o borrow_v likewise_o money_n to_o be_v repay_v with_o great_a usury_n in_o a_o other_o world_n give_v by_o obligation_n unto_o the_o lender_n a_o assurance_n thereof_o the_o which_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n he_o may_v carry_v with_o he_o to_o hell_n inambuxu_fw-la there_o be_v another_o great_a company_n of_o such_o as_o be_v call_v inambuxu_fw-la with_o curl_a and_o stare_a hair_n they_o make_v profession_n to_o find_v out_o again_o thing_n either_o lose_v or_o steal_v after_o this_o sort_n they_o set_v before_o they_o a_o child_n who_o the_o devil_n invade_v call_v up_o thither_o by_o charm_n of_o that_o child_n then_o do_v they_o ask_v that_o which_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v these_o man_n prayer_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a be_v think_v great_o to_o prevail_v insomuch_o
of_o the_o first_o degree_n every_o three_o year_n have_v recourse_n and_o in_o one_o public_a house_n or_o place_n of_o assembly_n do_v the_o second_o time_n make_v a_o oration_n of_o another_o sentence_n obscure_a than_o the_o former_a and_o do_v undergo_v a_o more_o severe_a examination_n now_o there_o be_v common_o such_o a_o huge_a multitude_n of_o people_n that_o this_o last_o year_n in_o the_o foresay_a famous_a city_n of_o cantam_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o incredible_a assembly_n of_o person_n flock_v to_o that_o public_a act_n or_o commencement_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o door_n there_o be_v many_o tread_v under_o foot_n and_o quell_v to_o death_n as_o we_o have_v be_v most_o certain_o inform_v moreover_o they_o that_o sue_v for_o the_o high_a degree_n be_v subject_a unto_o a_o most_o severe_a and_o exact_a censure_n degree_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v at_o the_o king_n court_n only_o and_o that_o also_o every_o three_o year_n next_o ensue_a the_n say_v year_n wherein_o graduate_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n be_v elect_v in_o each_o province_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n be_v prescribe_v unto_o every_o particular_a province_n they_o do_v ascend_v unto_o that_o high_a pitch_n of_o dignity_n which_o be_v in_o so_o great_a regard_n with_o the_o king_n himself_o that_o the_o three_o principal_a graduate_n do_v for_o honour_n sake_n drink_v off_o a_o cup_n fill_v even_o with_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n and_o be_v grace_v with_o other_o solemnity_n graduate_n out_o of_o this_o order_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n be_v choose_v for_o after_o that_o they_o have_v attain_v unto_o this_o three_o degree_n be_v a_o while_n train_v up_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o precept_n of_o urbanity_n they_o be_v admit_v unto_o diverse_a function_n neither_o be_v we_o to_o think_v that_o the_o chinian_o be_v altogether_o destitute_a of_o other_o art_n for_o as_o touch_v moral_a philosophy_n all_o those_o book_n be_v fraught_v with_o the_o precept_n thereof_o which_o for_o their_o instruction_n sake_n be_v always_o conversant_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o foresay_a student_n wherein_o such_o grave_a and_o pithy_a sentence_n be_v set_v down_o that_o in_o man_n void_a of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n more_o can_v not_o be_v desire_v they_o have_v book_n also_o that_o entreat_v of_o thing_n and_o cause_n natural_a philosophy_n but_o herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o aswell_o their_o book_n as_o we_o do_v abound_v with_o error_n there_o be_v other_o book_n among_o they_o that_o discourse_n of_o herb_n and_o medicine_n and_o other_o of_o chivalry_n and_o martial_a affair_n neither_o can_v i_o here_o omit_v that_o certain_a man_n of_o china_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o few_o and_o rare_a to_o be_v find_v be_v excellent_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o astronomy_n china_n by_o which_o knowledge_n of_o they_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n incident_a to_o every_o month_n be_v true_o dispose_v and_o digest_v and_o be_v commit_v to_o writing_n and_o publish_v beside_o they_o do_v most_o infallible_o foretell_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o whatsoever_o knowledge_n in_o this_o art_n we_o of_o japon_n have_v it_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o leo._n we_o do_v free_o confess_v that_o michael_n since_o our_o book_n entreat_v of_o the_o same_o art_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o write_v in_o the_o character_n or_o letter_n of_o china_n but_o now_o instruct_v you_o we_o as_o touch_v their_o manner_n of_o government_n wherein_o the_o chinian_o be_v say_v great_o to_o excel_v michael_n that_o that_o in_o very_a deed_n be_v their_o chief_a art_n and_o unto_o that_o all_o their_o learning_n and_o exercise_n of_o letter_n be_v direct_v whereas_o therefore_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n china_n one_o only_a king_n bear_v rule_v over_o so_o many_o province_n it_o be_v strange_a what_o a_o number_n of_o magistrate_n be_v by_o he_o create_v to_o administer_v public_a affair_n for_o to_o omit_v they_o which_o in_o each_o town_n and_o city_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o townsman_n and_o citizen_n there_o be_v three_o principal_a magistrate_n in_o every_o province_n province_n the_o first_o be_v he_o that_o have_v to_o deal_v in_o case_n criminal_a and_o be_v call_v ganchasu_n the_o second_o be_v the_o king_n fosterer_n and_o be_v call_v puchinsu_n the_o three_o be_v the_o lieu-tenant_n general_a for_o the_o war_n name_v as_o we_o say_v before_o chumpin_n these_o three_o therefore_o have_v their_o place_n of_o residence_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o two_o former_a have_v certain_a associate_n of_o their_o own_o order_n but_o of_o inferior_a authority_n appoint_v in_o diverse_a city_n and_o town_n unto_o who_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o cause_n the_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o the_o major_n of_o city_n do_v appeal_v howbeit_o the_o three_o forename_a magistrate_n be_v in_o subjection_n unto_o the_o tuâ—an_n that_o be_v the_o uiceroy_n ordain_v in_o each_o province_n and_o all_o these_o magistrate_n bear_v office_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n together_o yet_o so_o that_o for_o the_o govern_n of_o each_o province_n not_o any_o of_o the_o same_o province_n but_o stranger_n that_o be_v man_n of_o another_o province_n be_v select_v whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o judge_n may_v give_v sentence_n with_o a_o far_o more_o entire_a and_o incorrupt_a mind_n then_o if_o they_o be_v among_o their_o own_o kinsfolk_n and_o ally_n over_o and_o beside_o all_o these_o there_o be_v a_o annual_a or_o yearly_a magistrate_n which_o be_v call_v chaien_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o make_v inquisition_n of_o all_o crime_n and_o especial_o the_o crime_n of_o magistrate_n and_o also_o to_o punish_v common_a offence_n but_o concern_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o great_a magistrate_n to_o admonish_v the_o king_n himself_o of_o this_o order_n every_o year_n be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o each_o province_n one_o and_o go_v over_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n thereof_o they_o do_v most_o diligent_o ransack_v and_o search_v out_o all_o crime_n and_o upon_o they_o which_o be_v imprison_v they_o inflict_v due_a punishment_n or_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a they_o dismiss_v they_o unpunished_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o magistrate_n great_o fear_v to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n by_o the_o chaien_n arâ—_n well_o keep_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o calling_n beside_o all_o these_o magistrate_n there_o be_v at_o either_o court_n namely_o in_o the_o north_n and_o in_o the_o south_n a_o senate_n or_o honourable_a assembly_n of_o grave_a counselor_n china_n unto_o the_o which_o out_o of_o all_o province_n according_a to_o the_o nearness_n and_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n affair_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n be_v refer_v and_o by_o their_o authority_n diverse_a magistrate_n be_v create_v howbeit_o the_o manage_n and_o expedition_n of_o principal_a affair_n be_v commit_v unto_o the_o senate_n of_o paquin_n moreover_o there_o be_v every_o year_n certain_a magistrate_n appoint_v in_o each_o province_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o every_o three_o year_n all_o the_o governor_n of_o city_n and_o of_o town_n do_v visit_v he_o at_o once_o what_o time_n trial_n be_v make_v of_o they_o that_o aspire_v unto_o the_o three_o degree_n china_n upon_o which_o occasion_n there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o incredible_a number_n of_o people_n at_o the_o king_n court._n by_o reason_n of_o this_o excellent_a order_n and_o harmony_n of_o magistrate_n place_v one_o under_o another_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v imagine_v what_o sweet_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n flourish_v throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n especial_o since_o after_o speedy_a inquisition_n person_n that_o be_v guilty_a be_v put_v as_o the_o manner_n be_v there_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o bastonado_v neither_o yet_o be_v suit_n or_o action_n any_o long_a time_n delay_v china_n also_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v that_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o any_o dignity_n or_o magistracy_n the_o way_n be_v open_a without_o all_o respect_n of_o gentry_n or_o blood_n unto_o all_o man_n if_o they_o be_v learn_v and_o especial_o if_o they_o have_v attain_v unto_o the_o three_o and_o high_a degree_n aforesaid_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v express_v how_o obedient_a and_o dutiful_a the_o common_a sort_n be_v unto_o their_o magistrate_n and_o with_o what_o magnificence_n and_o pomp_n the_o say_a magistrate_n come_v abroad_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o have_v fifty_o or_o threescore_o sergeant_n attend_v upon_o they_o and_o go_v before_o they_o two_o and_o two_o in_o a_o rank_n magistrate_n some_o of_o they_o carrying_z halberds_z mace_n and_o battleax_n some_o trail_a iron_n chain_n upon_o the_o ground_n other_o holding_z great_a rod_n or_o staff_n of_o
keep_v our_o loose_a hoist_a our_o topsail_n and_o weather_v they_o and_o come_v hard_o aboard_o the_o flieboat_n with_o our_o ordinance_n prepare_v and_o give_v heâ—_n our_o whole_a broad_a side_n with_o the_o which_o we_o slay_v diverse_a of_o their_o man_n so_o as_o we_o may_v see_v the_o blood_n run_v out_o at_o the_o scupper_n hole_n after_o that_o we_o cast_v about_o and_o new_a charge_v all_o our_o ordinance_n and_o come_v upon_o they_o again_o will_v they_o to_o yield_v or_o else_o we_o will_v sink_v they_o whereupon_o the_o one_o will_v have_v yield_v which_o be_v shoot_v between_o wind_n and_o water_n but_o the_o other_o call_v he_o traitor_n unto_o who_o we_o make_v answer_v that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v present_o also_o we_o will_v sink_v he_o first_o and_o thereupon_o he_o understand_v our_o determination_n present_o put_v out_o a_o white_a flag_n and_o yield_v and_o yet_o refuse_v to_o strike_v their_o own_o sail_n oâ—â—e_n for_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v never_o to_o strike_v to_o any_o englishman_n we_o than_o command_v their_o captain_n and_o master_n to_o come_v aboard_o we_o which_o they_o do_v and_o after_o examination_n &_o stow_v they_o we_o send_v certain_a of_o our_o own_o man_n aboard_o they_o and_o strike_v their_o sail_n and_o man_v their_o ship_n find_v in_o they_o both_o 126_o person_n live_v &_o 8_o dead_a beside_o those_o which_o they_o themselves_o have_v cast_v overboard_o so_o it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v we_o the_o victory_n be_v but_o 42_o man_n and_o a_o boy_n whereof_o 2_o be_v kill_v and_o 3_o wounded_z for_o the_o which_o good_a success_n we_o give_v god_n the_o only_a praise_n these_o two_o rich_a prize_n lade_v with_o 1400_o chest_n of_o quicksilver_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n fasten_v upon_o they_o and_o with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o bull_n or_o indulgence_n and_o guild_a missal_n or_o service_n book_n with_o a_o hundred_o ton_n of_o excellent_a wine_n we_o bring_v short_o after_o into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n up_o to_o blacke-wall_n by_o the_o take_n of_o this_o quicksilver_n about_o 1400_o chest_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n lose_v for_o every_o quintall_a of_o the_o same_o a_o quintall_a of_o silver_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v deliver_v he_o by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o mine_n there_o which_o amount_v to_o 600000_o pound_n more_o by_o take_v of_o his_o bull_n to_o wit_n two_o million_o and_o 72_o thousand_o for_o live_a and_o dead_a person_n for_o the_o province_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n jucatan_n guatimala_n the_o honduras_n and_o the_o philippinas_fw-la tax_v at_o two_o real_n the_o piece_n and_o more_o for_o eighteen_o thousand_o bull_n tax_v at_o four_o real_n amount_v all_o to_o 107700_o pound_n summa_fw-la totalis_fw-la 707700_o li._n more_o there_o be_v take_v ten_o fardel_n of_o gilâ—_n missal_n and_o breviaries_n send_v for_o the_o king_n account_n so_o the_o hindrance_n that_o the_o king_n receive_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o bull_n and_o quicksilver_n amount_v as_o be_v abovesaid_a beside_o the_o lack_v of_o his_o wine_n about_o 100_o ton_n whereby_o his_o fleet_n be_v disappoint_v of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o provision_n a_o true_a report_n of_o the_o honourable_a service_n at_o sea_n perform_v by_o sir_n john_n burrough_n knight_n lieutenant_z general_a of_o the_o fleet_n prepare_v by_o the_o honour_n sir_n walter_n ralegh_n knight_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n of_o cornwall_n and_o devon_n wherein_o chief_o the_o santa_n clara_n of_o biscay_n a_o ship_n of_o 600_o ton_n be_v take_v and_o the_o two_o east_n indian_a carak_n the_o santa_n cruz_n and_o the_o madre_n de_fw-fr dios_n be_v force_v the_o one_o burn_v and_o the_o other_o take_v and_o bring_v into_o dartmouth_n the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1592._o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n upon_o commission_n receive_v from_o her_o majesty_n for_o a_o expedition_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o west_n indies_n slack_v not_o his_o uttermost_a diligence_n to_o make_v full_a provision_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a as_o both_o in_o his_o choice_n of_o good_a ship_n and_o sufficient_a man_n to_o perform_v the_o action_n evident_o appear_v for_o his_o ship_n which_o be_v in_o number_n 14_o or_o 15_o those_o two_o of_o her_o majesty_n the_o garland_n &_o the_o foresight_n be_v the_o chief_a the_o rest_n either_o his_o own_o or_o his_o good_a friend_n or_o adventurer_n of_o london_n for_o the_o gentleman_n his_o consort_n and_o officer_n to_o give_v they_o their_o right_n they_o be_v so_o well_o quality_v in_o courage_n experience_n &_o discretion_n as_o the_o great_a prince_n may_v repute_v himself_o happy_a to_o be_v serve_v with_o their_o like_a the_o honour_n of_o lieutenant_n general_a be_v impose_v upon_o sir_n john_n burrough_n a_o gentleman_n for_o his_o manifold_a good_a and_o heroical_a part_n think_v every_o way_n worthy_a of_o that_o commandment_n with_o who_o after_o sir_n w._n r._n return_v be_v join_v in_o commission_n sir_n martin_n frobisher_n who_o for_o his_o special_a skill_n &_o knowledge_n in_o marine_a cause_n have_v former_o carry_v employment_n of_o like_a or_o great_a place_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o captain_n soldier_n and_o sailor_n be_v man_n of_o notable_a resolution_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o as_o heretofore_o have_v give_v to_o the_o world_n sufficient_a proof_n of_o their_o valour_n in_o diverse_a service_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n with_o these_o ship_n thus_o man_v sir_n walter_n ralegh_n depart_v towards_o the_o west_n country_n there_o to_o store_n himself_o with_o such_o further_a necessary_n as_o the_o state_n of_o his_o voyage_n do_v needful_o require_v where_o the_o westerly_a wind_n blow_v for_o a_o long_a time_n contrary_a to_o his_o course_n bind_v and_o constrain_v he_o to_o keep_v harbour_n so_o many_o week_n that_o the_o fit_a season_n for_o his_o purpose_n be_v go_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o people_n much_o alter_v his_o victual_n consume_v and_o withal_o her_o majesty_n understanding_n how_o cross_o all_o this_o sort_v begin_v to_o call_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o preparation_n into_o question_n insomuch_o that_o whereas_o the_o sixth_o of_o may_n be_v first_o come_v before_o sir_n walter_n can_v put_v to_o sea_n the_o very_a next_o day_n martin_n frobisher_n in_o a_o pinnace_n of_o my_o lord_n admiral_n call_v the_o disdain_n meet_v he_o and_o bring_v to_o he_o from_o her_o majesty_n letter_n of_o revocation_n with_o commandment_n to_o relinquish_v for_o his_o own_o part_n the_o intend_a attempt_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o charge_n and_o conduct_v of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n john_n burrough_n and_o sir_n martin_n frobisher_n but_o sir_n walter_n find_v his_o honour_n so_o far_o engage_v in_o the_o undertake_n of_o this_o voyage_n as_o without_o proceed_v he_o see_v no_o remedy_n either_o to_o salve_v his_o reputation_n or_o to_o content_v those_o his_o friend_n which_o have_v put_v in_o adventure_n of_o great_a sum_n with_o he_o and_o make_v construction_n of_o the_o queen_n letter_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o her_o commandment_n have_v be_v propound_v in_o indifferent_a term_n either_o to_o advance_v forward_o or_o to_o retire_v at_o his_o own_o discretion_n will_v in_o no_o case_n yield_v to_o leave_v his_o fleet_n now_o under_o sail_n wherefore_o continue_v his_o course_n into_o the_o sea_n he_o meet_v within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o with_o certain_a sail_n late_o come_v from_o spain_n among_o which_o be_v a_o ship_n appertain_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr gourdon_n governor_n of_o caleis_n and_o find_v aboard_o her_o one_o m._n nevel_v davies_n a_o englishman_n who_o have_v endure_v a_o long_a and_o miserable_a captivity_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n partly_o in_o the_o inquisition_n in_o spain_n be_v now_o by_o good_a fortune_n escape_v and_o upon_o return_n to_o his_o country_n this_o man_n among_o other_o thing_n report_v for_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o any_o good_a this_o year_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o west_n india_n consider_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v send_v express_a order_n to_o all_o the_o port_n both_o of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la that_o no_o ship_n shall_v stir_v that_o year_n nor_o any_o treasure_n be_v lay_v aboard_o for_o spain_n but_o neither_o this_o unpleasant_a relation_n nor_o aught_o else_o can_v stay_v his_o proceed_n until_o a_o tempest_n of_o strange_a and_o uncouth_a violence_n arise_v upon_o thursday_n the_o 11_o of_o may_n when_o he_o be_v a_o thwart_a the_o cape_n finister_n have_v so_o scatter_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o sink_v his_o boat_n and_o pinness_n that_o as_o the_o rest_n be_v drive_v and_o sever_v some_o this_o way_n and_o some_o that_o sir_n walter_n himself_o be_v in_o the_o garland_n of_o her_o majesty_n be_v in_o
the_o continent_n of_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o america_n between_o the_o degree_n of_o 30._o and_o â—0_n of_o septentrional_a latitude_n within_o which_o degree_n by_o computation_n astronomical_a and_o cosmographical_a be_v doubtless_o to_o be_v find_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a profitableâ—_n or_o delectâ—ble_n for_o man_n life_n the_o climate_n mild_a and_o temperate_a neither_o too_o hot_a nor_o too_o cold_a so_o that_o under_o the_o cope_n of_o heaven_n there_o be_v not_o any_o where_n to_o be_v find_v a_o more_o convenient_a place_n to_o plant_v and_o inhabit_v in_o which_o many_o notable_a gentleman_n both_o person_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n and_o stranger_n who_o have_v be_v traveller_n can_v testify_v and_o that_o those_o country_n be_v at_o this_o day_n inhabit_v with_o savage_n who_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o god_n be_v it_o not_o therefore_o i_o say_v to_o be_v lament_v that_o these_o poor_a pagan_n so_o long_o live_v in_o ignorance_n and_o idolatry_n and_o in_o sort_n thirst_v after_o christianity_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o such_o as_o have_v travail_v in_o thâ—se_a part_n that_o our_o heart_n be_v so_o harden_v that_o few_o or_o none_o can_v be_v find_v which_o will_v put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o relieve_n of_o the_o miserable_a and_o wretched_a estate_n of_o these_o silly_a soul_n who_o country_n do_v as_o it_o be_v with_o arm_n advance_v above_o the_o climate_n both_o of_o spain_n and_o france_n stretch_v out_o itself_o towards_o engâ—and_n only_o in_o manner_n pray_v our_o aid_n and_o help_v as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o set_v forth_o in_o mercators_n general_a map_n but_o it_o be_v also_o find_v to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o discovery_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o other_o stranger_n who_o have_v oftentimes_o travail_v upon_o the_o same_o coast_n christopher_n columbus_n of_o famous_a memory_n the_o first_o instrument_n to_o manifest_v the_o great_a glory_n and_o mercy_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o plant_v the_o christian_a faith_n in_o those_o so_o long_o unknowen_a region_n have_v in_o purpose_n to_o acquiant_fw-la as_o he_o do_v that_o renown_a prince_n the_o queen_n majesty_n grandfather_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o with_o his_o intend_a voyage_n for_o the_o western_a discovery_n be_v not_o only_o deride_v and_o mock_v general_o even_o here_o in_o england_n â—ut_v afterward_o become_v a_o laugh_a stock_n to_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o who_o at_o this_o day_n of_o all_o other_o people_n be_v most_o bind_v to_o land_n and_o praise_n god_n who_o first_o stir_v up_o the_o man_n to_o that_o enterprise_n and_o while_o he_o be_v attend_v there_o to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o then_o be_v with_o his_o intend_a purpose_n by_o how_o many_o way_n and_o mean_n be_v he_o deride_v some_o scorn_v the_o pildnesse_n of_o his_o garment_n some_o toâ—ke_a occasion_n to_o jest_v at_o his_o sample_n and_o silly_a look_n other_o ask_v if_o this_o be_v he_o that_o lowâ—s_v â—o_o low_a courtesy_n which_o do_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o bring_v man_n into_o a_o country_n that_o abound_v with_o gold_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stonesâ—_n if_o he_o be_v any_o such_o man_n say_v they_o he_o will_v carry_v another_o manner_n of_o countenance_n with_o he_o and_o look_v somewhat_o lofty_a thus_o some_o judge_v he_o by_o his_o garment_n and_o other_o by_o his_o look_n and_o countenance_n but_o none_o enter_v into_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n in_o the_o end_n what_o success_n his_o uoyage_n have_v who_o listen_v to_o read_v the_o decade_n the_o history_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o conquest_n of_o hernando_n cortes_n about_o mexico_n cortes_n and_o those_o of_o francisco_n pizarâ—o_n in_o peru_n about_o casamalcha_n and_o cusco_n pizarâ—o_n may_v know_v more_o particular_o all_o which_o their_o discovery_n travail_n and_o conquest_n be_v extant_a to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n this_o devise_n be_v then_o account_v a_o fantastical_a imagination_n and_o a_o drowsy_a dream_n but_o the_o sequel_n thereof_o have_v since_o awake_v out_o of_o dream_n thousand_o of_o soul_n to_o know_v their_o creator_n be_v thereof_o before_o that_o time_n altogether_o ignorant_a and_o have_v since_o make_v sufficient_a proof_n neither_o to_o be_v fantastic_a nor_o vain_o imagine_v withal_o how_o mighty_o it_o have_v enlarge_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o great_o enrich_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o let_v all_o man_n consider_v beside_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o sithence_o the_o time_n of_o columbus_n his_o first_o dicoverie_n through_o the_o plant_n possess_v and_o inhabit_v those_o part_n there_o have_v be_v transport_v and_o bring_v home_o into_o europe_n great_a store_n of_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n than_o heretofore_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n since_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n i_o do_v therefore_o hearty_o wish_v that_o see_v it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n at_o the_o length_n to_o awake_v some_o of_o our_o worthy_a country_n man_n out_o of_o that_o drowsy_a dream_n wherein_o we_o have_v so_o long_o slumber_v that_o we_o may_v now_o not_o suffer_v that_o to_o quail_v for_o want_v of_o maintenance_n which_o by_o these_o valiant_a gentleman_n our_o countryman_n be_v so_o noble_o begin_v &_o enterprise_v for_o which_o purpose_n i_o have_v take_v upon_o i_o to_o write_v this_o simple_a short_a treatise_n hope_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o persuade_v such_o as_o hâ—â—e_v be_v and_o yet_o do_v continue_v detractor_n and_o hinderer_n of_o this_o journey_n by_o reason_n perhaps_o that_o they_o have_v not_o deliberate_o and_o advise_o enter_v into_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o yeâ—_n now_o upon_o better_a consideration_n they_o will_v become_v favourable_a furtherer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v already_o well_o affect_v thereunto_o will_v continue_v their_o good_a disposition_n â—equesâ—_n and_o withal_o i_o most_o humble_o pray_v all_o such_o as_o be_v no_o â—igards_n of_o their_o purse_n in_o buy_v of_o costly_a and_o rich_a apparel_n and_o liberal_a contributor_n in_o set_v forth_o of_o game_n pastune_n feast_n and_o banquet_n whereof_o the_o charge_n be_v past_a there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o public_a profit_n or_o commodity_n that_o hence_o forth_o they_o will_v bestow_v and_o employ_v their_o liberality_n heretofore_o that_o way_n expend_v to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o these_o so_o commendable_a purpose_v proceed_n and_o to_o this_o end_n have_v i_o take_v pen_n in_o hand_n as_o in_o conscience_n thereunto_o move_v desire_v much_o rather_o that_o of_o the_o great_a multitude_n which_o this_o realm_n do_v nourish_v far_o better_a able_a to_o handle_v this_o matter_n than_o i_o myself_o be_o it_o will_v have_v please_v some_o one_o of_o they_o to_o have_v undertake_v the_o same_o but_o see_v they_o be_v silent_a and_o that_o it_o fall_v to_o my_o lot_n to_o put_v pen_n to_o the_o paper_n i_o will_v endeavour_n myself_o and_o do_v stand_v in_o good_a hope_n though_o my_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n â—ee_o simple_a yet_o through_o the_o assistance_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o uoyage_n late_o enterprise_v for_o trade_n traffic_n and_o plant_v in_o america_n be_v a_o action_n tend_v to_o the_o lawful_a enlargement_n of_o her_o majesty_n dominion_n book_n commodious_a to_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o general_a profitable_a to_o the_o adventurer_n in_o particular_a beneficial_a to_o the_o savage_n and_o a_o matter_n to_o be_v attein_v without_o any_o great_a danger_n or_o difficulty_n and_o last_o which_o be_v most_o of_o all_o a_o thing_n likewise_o tend_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o for_o that_o the_o lawfulness_n to_o plant_v in_o those_o country_n in_o some_o man_n judgement_n seem_v very_o doubtful_a i_o will_v begin_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o trade_n traffic_n and_o plant_v the_o second_o chapter_n show_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o necessary_a to_o trade_n and_o traffic_v with_o the_o savage_n and_o to_o plant_v in_o their_o country_n and_o divide_v plant_v into_o two_o sort_n and_o first_o for_o traffic_n i_o say_v that_o the_o christian_n may_v lawful_o travel_v into_o those_o country_n and_o abide_v there_o who_o the_o savage_n may_v not_o just_o impugn_v and_o forbid_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o mutual_a society_n and_o fellowship_n between_o man_n and_o man_n prescride_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n for_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o from_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o same_o after_o noes_n flood_n all_o man_n have_v agree_v that_o no_o violence_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o ambassador_n that_o the_o sea_n with_o his_o haven_n shall_v be_v common_a that_o such_o as_o shall_v fortune_n to_o
country_n therefore_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n after_o they_o have_v make_v i_o understand_v so_o much_o to_o seek_v mean_n to_o dispatch_v i_o out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o to_o choose_v another_o captain_n in_o my_o place_n if_o i_o will_v not_o give_v they_o victual_n according_a to_o their_o disordinate_a appetite_n name_n he_o also_o bring_v i_o word_n hereof_o himself_o make_v a_o large_a discourse_n unto_o i_o of_o the_o good_a affection_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o all_o beseech_v i_o that_o i_o will_v conduct_v they_o to_o the_o country_n where_o the_o mine_n be_v answer_n i_o make_v he_o answer_v thaâ—_n all_o can_v not_o go_v thither_o and_o that_o i_o be_v necessary_a before_o their_o departure_n to_o settle_v our_o fortress_n in_o such_o estate_n that_o those_o which_o be_v to_o stay_v at_o home_n behind_o shall_v remain_v in_o security_n against_o the_o indian_n which_o may_v surprise_v they_o furthermore_o that_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v seem_v strange_a unto_o i_o for_o that_o they_o imagine_v that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o our_o voyage_n for_o none_o other_o end_n but_o only_o to_o enrich_v they_o at_o their_o first_o arrival_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o show_v themselves_o much_o more_o give_v unto_o covetousness_n then_o unto_o the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n but_o see_v my_o answer_n tend_v unto_o none_o other_o end_n but_o to_o make_v our_o fortress_n strong_a and_o defensible_a they_o determine_v to_o travail_v in_o the_o work_n and_o make_v a_o ensign_n of_o old_a linen_n which_o ordinary_o they_o bear_v upon_o the_o rampart_n when_o they_o go_v to_o work_v always_o wear_v their_o weapon_n which_o i_o think_v they_o have_v do_v to_o encourage_v themselves_o to_o work_v the_o better_a lieutenant_n but_o as_o i_o perceive_v afterward_o and_o that_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o genre_n send_v i_o in_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o i_o of_o that_o matter_n these_o gentle_a soldier_n do_v the_o same_o for_o none_o other_o end_n but_o to_o have_v kill_v i_o and_o my_o lieutenant_n also_o if_o by_o chance_n i_o have_v give_v they_o any_o hard_a speech_n about_o the_o twenty_o of_o september_n as_o i_o come_v home_o from_o the_o wood_n and_o coppise_v to_o finish_v the_o build_n of_o my_o fort_n and_o that_o according_a to_o my_o usual_a manner_n i_o march_v first_o to_o give_v encouragement_n unto_o my_o soldier_n i_o chafe_v myself_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o i_o fall_v into_o a_o sore_a and_o grievous_a sickness_n whereof_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v have_v die_v sickness_n during_o which_o sickness_n i_o call_v le_fw-fr genre_n often_o unto_o i_o as_o one_o that_o i_o trust_v above_o all_o other_o and_o of_o who_o conspiracy_n i_o doubt_v not_o any_o whit_n at_o all_o in_o this_o mean_a while_n assemble_v his_o complice_n sometime_o in_o his_o chamber_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o wood_n to_o consult_v with_o they_o he_o speak_v unto_o they_o to_o choose_v another_o captain_n beside_o i_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o put_v i_o to_o death_n apothecary_n but_o be_v not_o able_a by_o open_a force_n to_o execute_v his_o mischievous_a intention_n he_o gate_n he_o unto_o my_o apothecary_n pray_v he_o instant_o to_o mingle_v in_o my_o medicine_n which_o i_o be_v to_o receive_v one_o or_o two_o day_n after_o some_o drug_n that_o shall_v make_v i_o pitch_v over_o the_o perch_n or_o at_o the_o least_o that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o a_o little_a arsenike_n or_o quick_a silver_n which_o he_o himself_o will_v put_v into_o my_o drink_n but_o the_o apothecary_n deny_v he_o as_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n master_n s._n which_o be_v master_n of_o the_o firework_n firework_n thus_o whole_o disappoint_v of_o both_o his_o mean_n he_o with_o certain_a other_o resolve_v to_o hide_v a_o little_a barrel_n of_o gunpowder_n underneath_o my_o bed_n and_o by_o a_o train_n to_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n upon_o these_o practice_n a_o gentleman_n which_o i_o have_v dispatch_v to_o return_v into_o france_n be_v about_o to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o i_o advertise_v i_o that_o gieure_fw-fr have_v give_v he_o a_o book_n full_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o lewd_a invective_n and_o slander_n against_o i_o against_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr ottigny_n and_o against_o the_o principal_a of_o my_o company_n upon_o which_o occasion_n i_o assemble_v all_o my_o soldier_n together_o and_o captain_n bourdet_n with_o all_o his_o which_o on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n arrive_v in_o the_o road_n and_o be_v come_v into_o our_o river_n september_n in_o their_o presence_n i_o cause_v the_o content_n of_o the_o book_n to_o be_v read_v aloud_o that_o they_o may_v bear_v record_n of_o the_o untruth_n that_o be_v write_v against_o i_o gieure_fw-fr which_o have_v get_v he_o into_o the_o wood_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v take_v where_o he_o live_v for_o a_o while_n after_o with_o the_o savage_n by_o my_o permission_n write_v unto_o i_o often_o and_o in_o many_o of_o his_o letter_n confess_v unto_o i_o that_o he_o have_v deserve_v death_n condemn_v himself_o so_o far_o forth_o that_o he_o refer_v all_o to_o my_o mercy_n and_o pity_n the_o seven_o or_o eight_o day_n of_o november_n november_n after_o i_o have_v cause_v sufficient_a provision_n of_o such_o victual_n as_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v make_v i_o send_v two_o of_o my_o man_n to_o wit_n la_fw-fr roche_n ferriere_n and_o a_o other_o toward_o king_n vtina_n to_o discover_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v the_o space_n of_o five_o or_o siâ—e_a month_n during_o which_o he_o discover_v many_o small_a village_n and_o among_o other_o one_o name_v hostaqua_n village_n the_o king_n whereof_o be_v desirous_a of_o my_o friendship_n send_v unto_o i_o a_o quiver_n make_v of_o a_o lusern_v skin_n full_a of_o arrow_n a_o couple_n of_o bow_n four_o or_o five_o skin_n paint_v after_o their_o manner_n and_o a_o chain_n of_o silver_n weigh_v about_o a_o pound_n weight_n in_o recompense_n of_o which_o present_v i_o send_v he_o two_o whole_a suit_n of_o apparel_n with_o certain_a cut_a hook_n or_o hatchet_n after_o these_o thing_n therefore_o in_o this_o sort_n pass_v about_o the_o ten_o of_o this_o month_n captain_n bourdet_n determine_v to_o leave_v i_o and_o to_o return_v into_o france_n then_o i_o request_v he_o yea_o rather_o be_v exceed_v importunate_a with_o he_o to_o carry_v home_o with_o he_o some_o six_o or_o seven_o soldier_n who_o i_o can_v not_o trust_v by_o any_o mean_n which_o he_o do_v for_o my_o sake_n and_o will_v not_o charge_v himself_o with_o gieure_fw-fr which_o offer_v he_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n if_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o carry_v he_o into_o france_n he_o transport_v he_o only_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n three_o day_n after_o his_o departure_n thirteen_o mariner_n which_o i_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o france_n suborn_v by_o certain_a other_o mariner_n which_o captain_n bourdet_n have_v leave_v i_o steal_v away_o my_o bark_n in_o manner_n follow_v mariner_n these_o mariner_n of_o captain_n bourdet_n put_v i_o in_o the_o head_n that_o if_o they_o have_v such_o bark_n as_o i_o be_v they_o may_v gain_v very_o much_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o antilles_n and_o make_v a_o exceed_o profitable_a voyage_n hereupon_o they_o begin_v to_o devise_v how_o they_o may_v steal_v away_o my_o bark_n and_o consult_v that_o when_o i_o shall_v command_v they_o to_o go_v unto_o the_o village_n of_o saravahi_n distant_a above_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o our_o fort_n saravahi_n and_o situate_v upon_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n whither_o according_a to_o my_o manner_n i_o send_v they_o daily_o to_o seek_v clay_n to_o make_v brick_n and_o mortar_n for_o our_o house_n they_o will_v return_v no_o more_o but_o will_v furnish_v themselves_o with_o victual_n as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v possible_o and_o then_o will_v embark_v themselves_o all_o in_o one_o vessel_n and_o will_v go_v their_o way_n as_o in_o deed_n they_o do_v carpenter_n and_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o two_o flemish_a carpenter_n which_o the_o say_a bourdet_n have_v leave_v i_o steal_v away_o the_o other_o bark_n and_o before_o their_o departure_n cut_v the_o cable_n of_o the_o bark_n and_o of_o the_o shipboate_n that_o it_o may_v go_v away_o with_o the_o tide_n that_o i_o may_v not_o pursue_v they_o so_o that_o i_o remain_v without_o either_o bark_n or_o boat_n which_o fall_v out_o as_o unlucky_o for_o i_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o i_o be_v ready_a to_o embark_v myself_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o discover_v as_o far_o up_o our_o river_n as_o i_o may_v by_o any_o mean_n now_o my_o mariner_n as_o i_o understand_v afterward_o take_v a_o bark_n that_o be_v a_o passenger_n of_o the_o spaniard_n near_o the_o
out_o of_o the_o indies_n in_o such_o great_a misery_n and_o infamy_n to_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v provide_v at_o god_n hand_n in_o one_o moment_n of_o more_o than_o in_o all_o my_o life_n before_o i_o can_v attain_v unto_o by_o my_o own_o labour_n after_o we_o depart_v from_o mexico_n our_o s._n benitoe_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o high_a church_n of_o the_o say_a city_n with_o our_o name_n write_v in_o the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o use_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v and_o will_v be_v a_o momonent_n and_o a_o remembrance_n of_o we_o as_o long_o as_o the_o romish_a church_n do_v reign_v in_o that_o country_n the_o same_o have_v be_v see_v since_o by_o one_o john_n chilton_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o our_o nation_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o that_o country_n long_o since_o by_o sir_n john_n hawkins_n and_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v wherefore_o it_o be_v that_o i_o be_v so_o punish_v by_o the_o clergy_n hand_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v i_o will_v in_o brief_a word_n declare_v the_o same_o it_o be_v so_o that_o be_v in_o mexico_n at_o the_o table_n among_o many_o principal_a people_n at_o dinner_n they_o begin_v to_o inquire_v of_o i_o be_v a_o englishman_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o england_n they_o have_v overthrow_v all_o their_o church_n and_o house_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o all_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v in_o they_o be_v throw_v down_o break_v and_o burn_v and_o in_o some_o place_n high_a way_n stone_v with_o they_o and_o whether_o the_o english_a nation_n deny_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n as_o they_o have_v be_v certify_v out_o of_o spain_n by_o their_o friend_n to_o who_o i_o make_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v so_o that_o in_o deed_n they_o have_v in_o england_n put_v down_o all_o the_o religious_a house_n of_o friar_n and_o monk_n that_o be_v in_o england_n and_o the_o image_n that_o be_v in_o their_o church_n and_o other_o place_n be_v take_v away_o and_o use_v there_o no_o more_o for_o that_o as_o they_o say_v the_o make_n of_o they_o and_o put_v of_o they_o where_o they_o be_v adore_v be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o almighty_a god_n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o think_v it_o not_o lawful_a that_o they_o shall_v stand_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o adoration_n one_o that_o be_v at_o the_o declare_v of_o these_o word_n who_o be_v my_o master_n gonsalo_n cereso_n answer_v and_o say_v if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n to_o have_v image_n in_o the_o church_n that_o then_o he_o have_v spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n in_o vain_a for_o that_o two_o year_n pass_v he_o have_v make_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santo_n domingo_n in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o mexico_n a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o pure_a silver_n &_o gold_n with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o cost_v he_o 7000._o and_o odd_a peso_n and_o every_o peso_fw-mi be_v 4._o s._n 8._o d._n of_o our_o money_n which_o indeed_o be_v true_a for_o that_o i_o have_v see_v it_o many_o time_n myself_o where_o it_o stand_v at_o the_o table_n be_v another_o gentleman_n who_o presume_v to_o defend_v the_o cause_n more_o than_o any_o other_o that_o be_v there_o say_v that_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o they_o be_v make_v but_o of_o stock_n and_o stone_n and_o that_o to_o they_o be_v no_o worship_n give_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a veneration_n due_a unto_o they_o after_o they_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o be_v set_v there_o to_o a_o good_a intent_n the_o one_o for_o that_o they_o be_v book_n for_o the_o simple_a people_n to_o make_v they_o understand_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n &_o a_o shape_n of_o they_o to_o put_v we_o in_o remembrance_n to_o call_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v our_o intercessor_n unto_o god_n for_o we_o for_o that_o we_o be_v such_o miserable_a sinner_n that_o we_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o appear_v before_o god_n &_o that_o use_v devotion_n to_o saint_n in_o heaven_n they_o may_v obtain_v at_o god_n hand_n the_o soon_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o demand_v of_o he_o as_o for_o example_n say_v he_o imagine_v that_o a_o subject_n have_v offend_v his_o king_n upon_o the_o earth_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o respect_n be_v it_o for_o the_o party_n to_o go_v bold_o to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n &_o to_o demand_v pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n no_o say_v he_o the_o presumption_n be_v too_o great_a &_o possible_o he_o may_v be_v repulse_v and_o have_v a_o great_a rebuke_n for_o his_o labour_n better_o it_o be_v for_o such_o a_o person_n to_o seek_v some_o private_a man_n near_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n and_o make_v he_o acquaint_v with_o his_o matter_n &_o let_v he_o be_v a_o mediator_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o he_o &_o for_o the_o matter_n he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o he_o and_o so_o may_v he_o the_o better_o come_v to_o his_o purpose_n and_o obtain_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v demand_v even_o so_o say_v he_o it_o be_v with_o god_n and_o his_o saint_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o be_v wretched_a sinner_n and_o not_o worthy_a to_o appear_v nor_o present_v ourselves_o before_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n to_o demand_v of_o he_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o have_v need_n of_o therefore_o thou_o have_v need_v to_o be_v devout_a and_o have_v devotion_n to_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o the_o saint_n of_o heaven_n to_o be_v intercessor_n to_o god_n for_o thou_o and_o so_o may_v thou_o the_o better_o obtain_v of_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o thou_o do_v demand_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v &_o say_v sir_n as_o touch_v the_o comparison_n you_o make_v of_o the_o intercessor_n to_o the_o king_n how_o necessary_a they_o be_v i_o will_v but_o ask_v you_o this_o question_n set_a the_o case_n that_o this_o king_n you_o speak_v of_o if_o he_o be_v so_o merciful_a as_o when_o he_o know_v that_o one_o or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n have_v offend_v he_o he_o send_v for_o he_o to_o his_o own_o town_n or_o to_o his_o own_o house_n or_o palace_n &_o say_v unto_o he_o come_v hither_o i_o know_v that_o thou_o have_v offend_v many_o law_n if_o thou_o do_v know_v thereof_o and_o do_v repent_v thou_o of_o the_o same_o with_o full_a intent_n to_o offend_v no_o more_o i_o will_v forgive_v thy_o trespass_n and_o remember_v it_o no_o more_o say_v i_o if_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n own_o person_n what_o then_o have_v this_o man_n need_v to_o go_v seek_v friendship_n at_o any_o of_o the_o king_n private_a servant_n hand_n but_o go_v to_o the_o principal_a see_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o forgive_v thou_o than_o thou_o be_v to_o demand_v forgiveness_n at_o his_o hand_n even_o so_o be_v it_o with_o our_o gracious_a god_n who_o call_v and_o cry_v out_o unto_o we_o throughout_o all_o the_o world_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o prophet_n apostle_n and_o by_o his_o own_o mouth_n say_v come_v unto_o i_o all_o you_o that_o labour_v and_o be_v over_o lade_v and_o i_o will_v refresh_v you_o beside_o 1000_o other_o offer_n and_o proster_v which_o he_o do_v make_v unto_o we_o in_o his_o holy_a scripture_n what_o then_o have_v we_o need_v of_o the_o saint_n helpâ—_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n whereas_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v so_o free_o offer_v himself_o unto_o we_o at_o which_o saying_n many_o of_o the_o hearer_n be_v astonish_v and_o say_v that_o by_o that_o reason_n i_o will_v give_v to_o understands_n that_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v disannul_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o command_v i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o my_o word_n but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n himself_o look_v into_o the_o scripture_n yourself_o and_o you_o shall_v so_o find_v it_o the_o talk_n be_v perceive_v to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v command_v to_o be_v no_o more_o entreat_v of_o and_o all_o remain_v unthought_a upon_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o a_o villainous_a portugal_n that_o be_v in_o the_o company_n who_o say_v â—asta_fw-mi les_fw-fr ingle_n para_fw-it saber_n todo_fw-it esto_fw-la ymas_fw-la who_o the_o next_o day_n without_o impaâ—ting_v any_o thing_n to_o any_o body_n go_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o mexico_n and_o his_o provisor_fw-la and_o say_v that_o in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o have_v be_v the_o day_n before_o be_v a_o englishman_n who_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o any_o invocation_n of_o saint_n upon_o who_o
province_n of_o tlapa_n to_o the_o river_n of_o tlacolula_n for_o they_o may_v as_o i_o have_v say_v carâ—â—e_v the_o timber_n in_o lighter_n or_o raft_n down_o the_o river_n and_o may_v use_v the_o indian_n in_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o to_o fell_a and_o draw_v the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o cold_a mountain_n for_o in_o the_o warm_a country_n the_o most_o be_v plain_a ground_n whereas_o with_o very_a few_o man_n and_o ox_n it_o may_v be_v bring_v unto_o the_o place_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v embark_v there_o may_v come_v flat_a bottom_n and_o canoas_n unto_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o and_o lade_v themselves_o with_o victual_n for_o they_o have_v already_o come_v by_o that_o river_n to_o the_o road_n of_o ometepec_n &_o make_v there_o provision_n at_o the_o mansion_n of_o don_n mattheo_n and_o at_o the_o farm_n at_o that_o time_n when_o his_o majesty_n do_v people_n the_o plain_n which_o be_v between_o these_o river_n contain_v a_o large_a and_o void_a country_n sufficient_a for_o the_o erect_n of_o 20._o manor_n be_v a_o country_n well_o furnish_v with_o water_n and_o pasture_n without_o any_o danger_n or_o peril_n according_a to_o the_o description_n hereunto_o annex_v this_o small_a harbour_n of_o tecuanapa_n be_v see_v and_o view_v â—â—a_fw-fr seem_v very_o commodious_a for_o to_o build_v ship_n in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o mountain_n full_a of_o good_a timber_n for_o that_o purpose_n with_o the_o commodity_n of_o river_n and_o with_o the_o service_n and_o victual_n from_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o which_o be_v very_o good_a for_o coast_n town_n the_o desire_n of_o he_o that_o make_v this_o relation_n have_v be_v with_o zeal_n to_o serve_v your_o excellency_n who_o therewithal_o desire_v the_o lord_n god_n to_o give_v the_o success_n the_o principal_a voyage_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o trinidad_n margarita_n dominica_n deseada_n monserrate_n guadalupe_n martinino_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o antilles_n as_o likewise_o to_o s._n juan_n de_fw-fr puerto_n rico_fw-it to_o hispaniola_n jamaica_n and_o cuba_n and_o also_o to_o tierra_n firma_fw-la and_o all_o along_o the_o coast_n and_o island_n thereof_o even_o from_o cumana_n and_o the_o caracoâ—_n to_o the_o neckland_n of_o dariene_n and_o over_o it_o to_o the_o gulf_n of_o s._n michael_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o pearl_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o further_o to_o cabeça_n cativa_fw-la nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-mi and_o venta_n de_fw-fr cruze_n to_o puerto_n belo_n rio_n de_fw-fr chagre_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o escudo_fw-la along_o the_o main_a of_o beragua_n to_o the_o cape_n and_o gulf_n of_o the_o honduras_n to_o truxillo_n puerto_n de_fw-fr cavallos_fw-la and_o all_o other_o the_o principal_a town_n island_n and_o harbour_n of_o account_n within_o the_o say_a gulf_n and_o up_o rio_n dolce_fw-it fall_v into_o this_o gulf_n above_o 30._o league_n as_o also_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o coçumel_n and_o to_o cape_n cotoâ—he_n the_o town_n of_o campeche_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o jucatan_n and_o lower_v down_o to_o s._n juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o vera_fw-la cruz_n rio_n de_fw-fr panuco_n rio_n de_fw-fr palmas_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o tortugas_n the_o port_n of_o hanana_n the_o cape_n of_o florida_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o bahama_n homeward_o with_o the_o take_n sack_v ransome_v or_o burn_v of_o most_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n and_o town_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o tierra_n sirma_fw-la nueva_n espanna_n and_o all_o the_o foresay_a island_n since_o the_o most_o traitorous_a burn_v of_o her_o majesty_n ship_n the_o jesus_n of_o lubeâ—_n and_o murder_v of_o her_o subject_n in_o the_o port_n of_o s._n juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o and_o the_o last_o general_n arrest_v other_o highness_n people_n with_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n throughout_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n 1585._o beside_o the_o manifold_a and_o tyrannical_a oppression_n of_o the_o inquisition_n inflict_v on_o our_o nation_n upon_o most_o light_a and_o frivolous_a occasion_n the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n thomas_n pert_n and_o sebastian_n cabot_n about_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o which_o be_v the_o year_n 1516._o to_o brasil_n santo_n domingo_n and_o s._n juan_n de_fw-fr puerto_n rico_fw-la that_o learned_a and_o painful_a writer_n richard_n eden_n in_o a_o certain_a epistle_n of_o he_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n before_o a_o work_n which_o he_o translate_v out_o of_o munster_n in_o the_o year_n 1553_o call_v a_o treatise_n of_o new_a india_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o voyage_n of_o discovery_n undertake_v out_o of_o england_n by_o sir_n thomas_n pert_n and_o sebastian_n cabota_n about_o the_o 8._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o of_o famous_a memory_n impute_v the_o overthrow_n thereof_o unto_o the_o cowardice_n and_o want_n of_o stomach_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n pert_n in_o manner_n follow_v if_o manly_a courage_n say_v he_o like_a unto_o that_o which_o have_v be_v see_v &_o prove_v in_o your_o grace_n as_o well_o in_o foreign_a realm_n as_o also_o in_o this_o our_o country_n have_v not_o be_v want_v in_o other_o in_o these_o our_o day_n at_o such_o time_n as_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o famous_a memory_n king_n henry_n the_o 8._o about_o the_o same_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n furnish_v and_o send_v out_o certain_a ship_n under_o the_o governance_n of_o sebastian_n cabot_n yet_o live_v and_o one_o sir_n thomas_n pert_n blackmall_a who_o faint_a heart_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o voyage_n take_v none_o effect_n it_o i_o say_v such_o manly_a courage_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v have_v not_o at_o that_o time_n be_v want_v it_o may_v happy_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o that_o rich_a treasury_n call_v perularia_fw-la which_o be_v now_o in_o spain_n in_o the_o city_n of_o seville_n and_o so_o name_v for_o that_o in_o it_o be_v keep_v the_o infinite_a riches_n bring_v thither_o from_o the_o newfound_a land_n of_o peru_n may_v long_o since_o have_v be_v in_o the_o â—ower_n of_o london_n to_o the_o king_n great_a honour_n and_o wealth_n of_o this_o realm_n hereunto_o that_o also_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v which_o the_o worshipful_a m._n robert_n thorne_n write_v to_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o 8._o in_o the_o year_n 1527._o by_o doctor_n leigh_n his_o ambassador_n send_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o word_n be_v these_o now_o rest_v to_o be_v discover_v the_o north_n part_n the_o which_o it_o seem_v unto_o i_o be_v only_o your_o highness_n charge_n and_o duty_n because_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n be_v thereunto_o near_a and_o apt_a of_o all_o other_o and_o also_o for_o that_o already_o you_o have_v take_v it_o in_o hand_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o will_v not_o seem_v well_o to_o leave_v so_o great_a and_o profitable_a a_o enterprise_n see_v it_o may_v so_o easy_o and_o with_o so_o little_a cost_n labour_n and_o danger_n be_v follow_v and_o obtain_v note_v though_o hitherto_o your_o grace_n have_v make_v thereof_o a_o proof_n &_o find_v not_o the_o commodity_n thereby_o as_o you_o trust_v at_o this_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v none_o impediment_n for_o there_o may_v be_v now_o provide_v remedy_n â—or_a thing_n then_o lack_v and_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o let_v remoove_v that_o then_o be_v cause_v your_o grace_n desire_n take_v no_o full_a effect_n which_o be_v the_o course_n to_o be_v change_v and_o to_o follow_v the_o aforesaid_a new_a course_n and_o concern_v the_o mariner_n ship_n and_o provision_n a_o order_n may_v be_v devise_v and_o take_v meeâ—e_n and_o convenient_a much_o better_a than_o hitherto_o by_o reason_n whereof_o &_o by_o god_n grace_n no_o doubt_n youâ—_n purpose_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a word_n m._n robert_n thorne_n say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o old_a course_n to_o be_v change_v and_o the_o new_a course_n to_o the_o north_n to_o be_v follow_v it_o may_v plain_o be_v gather_v that_o the_o former_a voyage_n whereof_o twice_o or_o thrice_o he_o make_v mention_n wherein_o it_o be_v like_o that_o sir_n thomas_n pert_n and_o sebastian_n cabot_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o king_n be_v make_v toward_o brasill_n and_o the_o south_n part_n moreover_o it_o seem_v that_o gonsaluo_n de_fw-fr ouiedo_n a_o famous_a spanish_a writer_n assude_v unto_o the_o say_a voyage_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 13._o chapter_n of_o the_o 19_o book_n of_o his_o general_n and_o natural_a history_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o time_n about_o which_o richard_n eden_n write_v that_o the_o foresay_a voyage_n be_v begin_v the_o author_n word_n be_v these_o as_o i_o find_v they_o translate_v
height_n of_o 28._o degree_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o line_n the_o 4._o day_n we_o fall_v with_o the_o shore_n high_a and_o bold_a be_v in_o 30._o degree_n â…“_n and_o a_o terse_a little_o more_o or_o less_o all_o of_o it_o to_o the_o northward_o be_v a_o high_a land_n but_o to_o the_o southward_o it_o do_v present_o fail_v and_o be_v a_o very_a low_a land_n and_o all_o sandy_a about_o six_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v about_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o fathom_n water_n and_o black_a sandy_a oze_n we_o think_v to_o have_v go_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o to_o have_v water_v but_o we_o can_v not_o discern_v any_o good_a harbour_n and_o therefore_o we_o cast_v off_o to_o seaward_o again_o the_o 12._o day_n we_o find_v ourselves_o in_o 32._o degree_n and_o 27._o minute_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n till_o the_o 13._o day_n of_o this_o month_n although_o the_o sun_n be_v very_o near_o unto_o we_o yet_o we_o find_v no_o want_n of_o wind_n but_o variable_a as_o in_o england_n &_o not_o so_o hot_a but_o that_o a_o man_n shoulder_n may_v well_o digest_v a_o freeze_n gown_n and_o his_o belly_n the_o best_a christmas_n cheer_n in_o england_n yet_o we_o for_o our_o part_n have_v no_o want_n but_o such_o as_o may_v content_v honest_a man_n the_o ten_o day_n be_v about_o 8._o league_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o a_o little_a short_a of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n it_o be_v my_o good_a hap_n to_o espy_v a_o sail_n which_o be_v a_o small_a portugal_n bind_v for_o the_o river_n to_o a_o town_n call_v santa_n fee_n 1581._o and_o from_o thence_o by_o horse_n and_o cart_n the_o merchant_n and_o part_n of_o their_o good_n be_v to_o be_v transport_v into_o peru._n this_o ship_n be_v about_o the_o burden_n of_o 45._o or_o 50._o ton_n we_o take_v that_o day_n about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n wherein_o there_o be_v for_o master_n of_o pilot_n and_o englishman_n call_v abraham_n cock_n bear_v in_o lee._n we_o examine_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o river_n and_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o river_n five_o town_n some_o of_o 70._o household_n and_o some_o of_o more_o the_o first_o town_n be_v about_o 50._o league_n up_o the_o river_n call_v buenos_fw-mi air_n the_o rest_n some_o 40._o some_o 50._o league_n one_o from_o another_o so_o that_o the_o uppermost_a town_n call_v tucaman_n be_v 230._o league_n from_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o river_n plate_n in_o these_o town_n be_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n cattle_n wine_n and_o sundry_a fruit_n but_o no_o money_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n they_o make_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o slight_a cloth_n which_o they_o give_v in_o truck_v of_o sugar_n rice_n marmalade_n and_o sucket_n which_o be_v the_o commodity_n that_o this_o ship_n have_v they_o have_v aboard_o also_o 45._o negro_n whereof_o every_o one_o in_o peru_n yield_v 400._o ducat_n a_o piece_n and_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v as_o passenger_n in_o she_o two_o portugal_n woman_n and_o a_o child_n the_o 11._o day_n we_o espy_v another_o sail_n which_o be_v the_o consort_n of_o this_o portugal_n take_v and_o to_o he_o also_o we_o give_v chase_v and_o take_v he_o the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o other_o and_o have_v in_o he_o good_a store_n of_o sugar_n marmalade_n and_o sucâ—ats_n with_o diverse_a other_o thing_n which_o we_o note_v down_o our_o book_n in_o this_o ship_n also_o we_o find_v about_o 35._o negro_n woman_n and_o four_o or_o five_o friar_n of_o which_o one_o be_v a_o irish_a man_n take_v of_o the_o age_n of_o three_o or_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o two_o portugal_n woman_n also_o which_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o river_n of_o jenero_n both_o these_o ship_n be_v buy_v in_o brasil_n by_o a_o young_a man_n which_o be_v factor_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o tucaman_n plate_n and_o the_o friar_n be_v send_v for_o by_o that_o bishop_n to_o possess_v a_o new_a monastery_n which_o the_o bishop_n be_v then_o a_o building_n the_o book_n bead_n and_o picture_n in_o she_o cost_v as_o one_o of_o the_o portugal_n confess_v above_o 1000_o ducat_n of_o these_o ship_n we_o learn_v that_o m._n john_n drake_n drake_n who_o go_v in_o consort_n with_o m._n fenton_n have_v his_o bark_n cast_v away_o a_o little_a short_a of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n where_o they_o be_v take_v captive_n by_o the_o savage_n all_o save_v they_o which_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o take_n the_o savage_n keep_v they_o for_o a_o time_n and_o use_v they_o very_o hardly_o yet_o at_o the_o last_o john_n drake_n and_o richard_n faireweather_n faire-weather_n and_o two_o or_o three_o more_o of_o their_o company_n with_o they_o get_v a_o canoa_n and_o escape_v and_o come_v to_o the_o first_o town_n of_o the_o spaniard_n faireweather_n be_v marry_v in_o one_o of_o the_o town_n but_o john_n drake_n be_v carry_v to_o tucaman_n by_o the_o pilot_n of_o this_o ship_n and_o be_v live_v and_o in_o good_a health_n the_o last_o year_n concern_v this_o voyage_n of_o the_o portugal_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o third_o voyage_n that_o be_v make_v into_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n these_o 30._o year_n the_o 12._o of_o january_n we_o come_v to_o seal_v island_n and_o the_o 14._o day_n to_o the_o green_a island_n green-yland_n where_o go_v in_o we_o find_v hard_o aboard_o the_o main_a 8._o fathom_n 7._o and_o 6._o and_o never_o less_o than_o five_o fathom_n there_o lie_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n in_o the_o fair_a way_n betwixt_o the_o island_n and_o the_o main_a so_o that_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o borrow_v hard_o aboard_o the_o main_a and_o leave_v the_o ledge_n on_o the_o larbord_v side_n one_o of_o the_o portugal_n which_o we_o carry_v along_o with_o we_o in_o our_o ship_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o experience_n and_o i_o enter_v into_o speech_n with_o he_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o river_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o town_n of_o buenos_fw-mi ayres_n be_v from_o the_o green_a island_n about_o seventie_o league_n air_n stand_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o santa_n fee_n be_v 100_o league_n feeâ—_n stand_v on_o the_o same_o side_n also_o at_o which_o town_n their_o ship_n do_v discharge_v all_o their_o good_n into_o small_a bark_n which_o row_n and_o tow_v up_o the_o river_n to_o another_o town_n call_v ascension_n which_o be_v from_o santa_n fee_n 150_o league_n where_o the_o boat_n discharge_v on_o shore_n and_o so_o pass_v all_o the_o good_n by_o cart_n and_o horse_n to_o tucaman_n which_o be_v in_o peru._n the_o town_n of_o ascension_n stand_v in_o a_o very_a fertile_a place_n reap_v corn_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n with_o abundance_n of_o wine_n cattle_n and_o fruit_n in_o the_o town_n of_o ascension_n and_o tucaman_n a_o rapier_n of_o 20._o rial_n of_o plate_n be_v worth_a 30._o ducat_n a_o box_n of_o marmalade_n 20._o ducat_n a_o look_a glass_n a_o foot_n over_o be_v worth_a 30._o li._n picture_n in_o table_n of_o 14._o inch_n 30._o and_o 40._o li._n a_o piece_n the_o 16._o day_n we_o go_v from_o green_a island_n to_o the_o water_a place_n which_o be_v about_o a_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n where_o we_o take_v in_o about_o 18._o ton_n of_o water_n and_o the_o 22._o day_n come_v again_o to_o seal_v island_n to_o make_v provision_n of_o seal_n where_o a_o storm_n arise_v which_o put_v we_o in_o some_o danger_n by_o the_o break_n of_o our_o ancker_n and_o cable_n and_o the_o wind_n blow_v so_o cold_a that_o we_o much_o marvel_v at_o it_o consider_v the_o height_n of_o the_o place_n i_o must_v needs_o in_o this_o place_n find_v fault_n with_o ourselves_o and_o the_o whole_a company_n that_o ride_v in_o this_o river_n 16._o day_n the_o channel_n be_v not_o sound_v nor_o the_o way_n make_v perfect_a the_o 29._o day_n we_o take_v into_o our_o ship_n one_o miles_n philip_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o m._n hawkins_n the_o first_o of_o february_n i_o take_v the_o sun_n in_o 38._o degree_n and_o the_o 3._o day_n of_o i_o take_v it_o again_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v in_o 41._o degree_n the_o 7._o day_n of_o february_n our_o captain_n master_n lister_n be_v in_o one_o of_o the_o prize_n hoist_v over_o board_n his_o gondola_n and_o go_v aboard_o the_o admiral_n and_o be_v there_o they_o send_v their_o gondola_n aboard_o we_o for_o our_o master_n master_n collins_n and_o myself_o &_o at_o our_o come_n we_o be_v call_v into_o the_o captain_n cabin_n where_o be_v set_v in_o counsel_n for_o matter_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o our_o voyage_n these_o man_n who_o name_n be_v under_o write_v
thâ—n_v all_o these_o aforesaid_a matter_n be_v under_o register_n by_o the_o notary_n and_o all_o thing_n prepare_v for_o the_o voyage_n the_o judge_n do_v command_v the_o master_n to_o hoist_v up_o the_o yard_n across_o unto_o the_o hownde_n of_o the_o mast_n and_o many_o time_n if_o they_o perceive_v the_o ship_n to_o be_v waâ—ty_n and_o overload_v as_o many_o covetous_a master_n do_v thâ—n_o he_o hang_v the_o boaâ—es_n in_o the_o fore_n and_o main_a â—ackle_n to_o see_v whether_o the_o say_a ship_n will_v make_v any_o hold_v downward_o in_o lay_v down_o her_o side_n if_o she_o do_v hold_v he_o command_v bark_n aboard_o to_o discharge_v she_o of_o such_o lade_n as_o be_v think_v to_o be_v too_o much_o in_o she_o and_o there_o can_v no_o ship_n depart_v before_o they_o carry_v the_o register_n of_o the_o say_a judge_n ship_n how_o that_o she_o go_v by_o their_o order_n and_o every_o ship_n carry_v she_o own_o register_n and_o in_o the_o register_n the_o quantity_n of_o all_o the_o good_n that_o be_v lade_v in_o she_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o more_o good_n they_o be_v forfeit_v in_o the_o indies_n boâ—h_o ship_n and_o good_n the_o master_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o course_n that_o the_o admiral_n do_v lead_v peace_n and_o every_o ship_n to_o follow_v she_o and_o she_o must_v go_v always_o in_o the_o sea_n before_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o by_o night_n caâ—y_a light_n that_o all_o may_v know_v where_o she_o go_v the_o vice-admiral_n must_v come_v behind_o all_o and_o so_o every_o ship_n in_o the_o fleet_n before_o herâ—_n if_o any_o be_v ill_a of_o sail_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o fit_v their_o sail_n in_o such_o order_n that_o they_o go_v no_o fast_o than_o she_o do_v the_o admiral_n and_o the_o vice-admiral_n go_v never_o but_o half_o lade_v but_o very_o well_o arm_v of_o man_n and_o artillery_n three_o time_n double_a and_o more_o than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o have_v because_o they_o may_v help_v to_o defend_v all_o the_o rest_n if_o need_n do_v require_v and_o the_o dead_a freight_n of_o these_o two_o ship_n be_v always_o bear_v upon_o the_o whole_a good_n that_o be_v lade_v in_o the_o fleâ—te_n as_o also_o at_o the_o least_o there_o be_v two_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o every_o of_o thâ—se_a two_o ship_n beside_o the_o mariner_n great_a gunner_n gromette_n and_o other_o officer_n the_o voyage_n be_v so_o appoint_v that_o always_o they_o go_v and_o come_v in_o the_o best_a of_o summer_n note_n aâ—d_v be_v there_o all_o the_o winter_n in_o the_o port_n to_o discharge_v their_o lade_n and_o recharge_v back_o again_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v admiral_n and_o vice-admiral_n be_v neither_o the_o great_a nor_o the_o small_a ship_n but_o of_o 3_o hundred_o or_o 4_o hundred_o ton_n at_o the_o most_o but_o they_o be_v very_o good_a sailor_n and_o strong_a choose_v for_o the_o purpose_n to_o sail_v well_o and_o to_o bear_v good_a store_n of_o ordinance_n in_o these_o two_o ship_n aâ—e_v always_o go_v and_o come_v two_o good_a knight_n man_n of_o war_n and_o captain_n and_o soldier_n expert_a in_o the_o war_n and_o in_o every_o other_o ship_n be_v a_o captain_n ship_n which_o rule_v in_o all_o cause_n of_o controversy_n or_o fight_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o pilot_n direct_v only_o in_o government_n and_o lead_v the_o ship_n to_o her_o port_n all_o the_o captain_n master_n pilot_n mariner_n and_o passenger_n and_o all_o other_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o two_o ship_n so_o appoint_v to_o pass_v they_o do_v as_o in_o all_o other_o commandment_n what_o be_v by_o they_o appoint_v have_v power_n to_o hang_v or_o do_v any_o justice_n upon_o any_o man_n as_o to_o they_o seem_v good_a at_o sea_n and_o this_o be_v the_o last_o commandment_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n if_o the_o general_n please_v concern_v the_o contractation_n house_n there_o be_v therein_o six_o judge_n of_o the_o high_a sort_n judge_n there_o be_v visitour_n of_o ship_n visitour_n as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o to_o see_v whether_o the_o ship_n go_v in_o order_n well_o and_o sufficient_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o pilot_n be_v whether_o they_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v to_o all_o such_o article_n as_o the_o reader_n be_v able_a to_o object_n unto_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o navigation_n navigation_n if_o they_o be_v not_o find_v sufficient_a they_o be_v not_o admit_v â—o_o take_v charge_n the_o maâ—ter_n must_v know_v whether_o the_o ship_n be_v sufficient_o talk_v tackle_a and_o furnish_v in_o all_o thing_n according_o as_o with_o mast_n sail_n cable_n anchor_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a furniture_n that_o at_o such_o tâ—â—e_n as_o any_o of_o the_o high_a judge_n with_o their_o ordinary_a visitour_n appoint_v for_o such_o cause_n do_v come_v there_o be_v nothing_o find_v out_o of_o order_n or_o lack_v according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o order_n master_n which_o every_o ship_n proportionable_a to_o her_o burden_n ought_v to_o have_v which_o be_v not_o unknowen_a to_o aâ—y_v of_o the_o master_n be_v in_o write_v common_a among_o they_o and_o all_o the_o charge_n give_v to_o the_o master_n and_o pilot_n serve_v only_o to_o conduct_v the_o ship_n from_o port_n to_o port_n the_o counter_a master_n or_o master_n mate_n be_v obedient_a in_o all_o thing_n whereunto_o he_o shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o master_n and_o pilot_n and_o at_o his_o commandment_n be_v all_o the_o mariner_n of_o the_o ship_n the_o ship_n common_o go_v deep_o lade_v from_o spain_n than_o our_o ship_n do_v in_o any_o voyage_n the_o order_n of_o the_o carena_fw-la give_v to_o the_o ship_n that_o go_v out_o of_o spain_n to_o the_o indies_n the_o ship_n of_o what_o burden_n soever_o she_o be_v must_v give_v a_o carena_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n which_o be_v in_o english_a she_o must_v be_v thorough_o calk_v and_o fortify_v as_o well_o with_o carpenter_n to_o set_v knee_n into_o she_o and_o any_o other_o timber_n appertain_v to_o the_o strengthen_n of_o a_o ship_n as_o with_o calk_n which_o be_v to_o put_v occam_fw-la into_o her_o side_n and_o that_o kind_a of_o calk_n be_v not_o use_v as_o we_o be_v here_o in_o england_n but_o first_o before_o they_o put_v in_o any_o thread_n of_o occam_fw-la they_o with_o certain_a crooked_a iron_n with_o a_o hammer_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o crooked_a iron_n in_o the_o other_o do_v forcible_o pull_v out_o all_o the_o old_a thread_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o ship_n the_o voyage_n before_o and_o so_o drive_v in_o new_a â—eaâ—_n if_o the_o seam_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v wear_v to_o any_o breadth_n as_o many_o old_a ship_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o often_o rake_v they_o upon_o that_o seam_n there_o be_v clap_v a_o piece_n of_o cast_v lead_v nail_v upon_o the_o calk_n and_o seam_n with_o special_a nail_n which_o lead_n be_v cast_v a_o hand_n breadth_n and_o as_o thin_a as_o may_v be_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o at_o every_o voyage_n it_o be_v take_v off_o and_o renew_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v their_o ship_n be_v very_o staunch_a a_o year_n or_o two_o carenero_n the_o carenero_n or_o the_o calker_n do_v give_v in_o surety_n that_o if_o the_o ship_n so_o cast_v over_o as_o they_o do_v common_o use_v to_o cast_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o any_o man_n may_v go_v dry_a upon_o the_o keel_n as_o i_o have_v do_v and_o without_o any_o butt_n pipe_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o timber_n under_o her_o side_n more_o than_o with_o counterpoyze_a of_o stone_n in_o she_o make_v within_o certain_a timber_n as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o cheste_n and_o with_o the_o stone_n the_o carenero_n do_v bring_v she_o as_o he_o will_v high_a and_o low_a lean_v or_o rise_v and_o if_o she_o miscarry_v in_o she_o carena_fw-la then_o be_v the_o carenero_n bind_v if_o it_o be_v either_o by_o fire_n water_n or_o sink_v or_o any_o other_o misfortune_n to_o pay_v for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o ship_n the_o carena_fw-la of_o a_o ship_n of_o one_o hundred_o ton_n be_v do_v so_o substantial_o as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v it_o will_v cost_v two_o hundred_o ducat_n of_o two_o hundred_o ton_n four_o hundred_o ducat_n of_o three_o hundred_o ton_n six_o hundred_o ducat_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o ship_n it_o will_v be_v do_v here_o in_o england_n for_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o money_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o necessary_n that_o go_v to_o it_o be_v better_a cheap_a here_o by_o much_o and_o the_o calker_n far_o better_a cheap_a by_o two_o part_n this_o carena_fw-la may_v not_o be_v give_v at_o any_o hand_n but_o in_o a_o river_n where_o no_o tempest_n can_v arise_v as_o in_o this_o river_n of_o london_n
merkit_n moal_n paupeâ—riâ—i_fw-la homines_fw-la taâ—taroâ—um_fw-la sâ—â—es_fw-la cyngis_fw-la mangu-can_a mancherule_n berta_n vel_fw-la berca_fw-la exacta_fw-la maâ—is_fw-la caspij_fw-la descriptio_fw-la canglae_fw-la populi_fw-la vel_fw-la cangitâ—â—e_fw-la frater_fw-la andreas_n reprehenditur_fw-la isidori_n error_n de_fw-fr mari_fw-fr caspio_n oceanus_n aquilonariâ—_n isidorus_n oceanus_n aquilonaris_n descendit_fw-la navi_fw-la per_fw-la flumen_fw-la volga_n nota._n 30_o diet_n à _fw-fr porta_n ferâ—ea_fw-la astracan_n decscriptio_fw-la cuâ—iae_fw-la baatu_fw-la horda_fw-mi sonnet_z medium_n misit_fw-la rex_fw-la francia_fw-la ad_fw-la kencham_n nuncios_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr plano_n carpini_fw-la liâ—erae_fw-la regis_fw-la francorum_fw-la quinque_fw-la septimanas_fw-la iuxta_fw-la etiliam_fw-la descendebant_fw-la quidam_fw-la huâ—gaâ—i_fw-la comanus_n iter_fw-la quatuor_fw-la mensium_fw-la à _fw-la voâ—ga_n ingens_fw-la friguâ—_n 16._o septemb_n cangle_v populi_fw-la maior_fw-la bâ—lgaria_n jagag_n flumen_fw-la 12._o dieâ—is_fw-la à _fw-la volga_n pascatir_n â—erra_fw-la vel_fw-la bascinloâ—um_fw-la terra_fw-la vel_fw-la zibier_n hungari_fw-la à _fw-la pascatir_n â—riundi_fw-la nota._n deut._n 32.21_o 32.21_o qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la isti_fw-la fratres_fw-la cangle_v planicy_n ingens_fw-la defectus_fw-la materie_fw-la ignis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la flumina_fw-la vasta_n solitudo_fw-la solitudo_fw-la nota_fw-la diligenter_n iter_fw-la versus_fw-la meridiem_fw-la octo_fw-la dieâ—um_fw-la asini_fw-la velocissimâ—â—_n montes_n altissimi_fw-la terrae_fw-la cultae_fw-la kenchat_n villa_n saracenorum_n septimo_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la ibant_fw-la super_fw-la glaciem_fw-la civitas_fw-la valdè_fw-la parua_fw-la magnus_fw-la flwius_fw-la mulâ—ae_fw-la paludes_fw-la vite_n casale_n montes_n caucasi_n contiguantur_fw-la maâ—i_fw-la oâ—ientali_n talas_n vel_fw-la chincitalas_n civitas_fw-la frater_fw-la andreas_n casale_n bolac_n villa_n aurisodinae_fw-la intrat_fw-la ditionem_fw-la mangu_n chan_fw-mi alps_n in_o quibus_fw-la habitabant_fw-la caracatay_a magnus_n flwiuâ—_n terra_fw-la culta_fw-la equius_fw-la villa_n bona_fw-la longissimè_fw-la à _fw-la perside_fw-la lacus_n quindecem_fw-la dietaâ—um_fw-la circâ—â—tu_fw-la cailac_n magna_fw-la villa_n &_o plena_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la contomanni_n jugure_n populi_fw-la idolatrae_n cailac_n jugure_n seâ—ta_fw-la divisa_fw-la ab_fw-la alijs_fw-la idololatris_fw-la suiâ—_n apud_fw-la caracarum_fw-la frateâ—_n wilhelmus_fw-la tyare_n cartaceae_fw-la chinenses_n ita_fw-la etiam_fw-la scribâ—â—â—_n sortilegi_fw-la bombustio_n mortuorum_fw-la patria_fw-la presbiteri_fw-la johannis_n tangut_n populi_fw-la fortissimi_fw-la boves_fw-la pilosis_n caudisâ—_n his_o simile_n sunt_fw-la in_o quiâ—era_fw-la americae_n septentrionalis_fw-la provincia_fw-la tebet_fw-la populi_fw-la auri_fw-la abundantia_fw-la tangut_n homines_fw-la magnise_v â—uâ—ci_fw-la langa_n &_o solanga_n solangi_n simile_n hâ—â—panis_n &_o â—usci_fw-la tabula_fw-la de_fw-la dente_fw-la elephantino_fw-it muc_fw-la populi_fw-la magna_fw-la cathaya_n ecclus._n 39_o for_o 4._o gasariâ—â—_n soldaiaâ—_n the_o city_n of_o matriga_n matriga_n matriga_n zikia_fw-la friar_n bartholomeus_n de_fw-fr cremona_n the_o neck_n of_o taurica_n cheâ—sonesus_n the_o tartar_n the_o benefit_n of_o a_o painter_n in_o strange_a country_n they_o use_v the_o like_a custom_n in_o florida_n dry_n of_o flesh_n in_o the_o wind_n our_o falconer_n use_v the_o left_a fist_n another_o strange_a custom_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o be_v scan_v by_o falconer_n themseluâ—s_n great_a expense_n of_o wool_n a_o caâ—â—at_a right_a worthy_a the_o note_n note_n or_o akas_n cloth_n be_v the_o chief_a merchandise_n in_o tartary_n salt_n pit_n ten_o day_n journey_n the_o length_n of_o comania_n russia_n prussia_n extreme_a heat_n in_o summer_n tanais_n the_o breadth_n of_o tanais_n he_o be_v much_o deceive_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o tartar_n return_v southward_o the_o people_n of_o moxel_n be_v pagan_n the_o people_n call_v merdui_n be_v saracen_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n kergis_n or_o aas_n the_o saracen_n call_v lesgi_n he_o return_v by_o deâ—bent_a coâ—at_a the_o nestorian_a no_o good_a consequence_n they_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o volga_n the_o tartar_n will_v be_v call_v moal_n this_o history_n of_o presbyter_n john_n in_o the_o north-east_n be_v allege_v at_o large_a by_o gerarduâ—_n mercator_n in_o his_o general_a map_n from_o whence_o tâ—e_v turkeâ—_n first_o spring_v a_o ocean_n sea_n nayman_n presbyter_n johâ—_n the_o place_n of_o ken_n can_n his_o aâ—â—ade_n vut_o can_v or_o uâ—e_v can._n the_o village_n of_o cara_fw-it carum_fw-la crit_n and_o merkit_n moal_n in_o old_a time_n a_o beggarly_a people_n the_o place_n of_o the_o tartar_n cyngis_fw-la mangu-câ—n_a maâ—cherule_n oâ—_n bercâ—_n changlae_fw-la friar_n andâ—ew_n the_o north_n ocean_n the_o north_n ocean_n we_o descend_v down_o the_o river_n volga_n in_o a_o bark_n aâ—tracan_n the_o description_n of_o baatu_n his_o court_n horda_fw-mi signify_v the_o midst_n john_n de_fw-fr plano_n carpini_fw-la the_o letter_n of_o the_o french_a king_n they_o travel_v five_o week_n by_o the_o bank_n of_o etilia_n hungarian_n a_o comanian_a a_o journey_n of_o 4._o month_n from_o volga_n the_o 16._o of_o september_n 46._o day_n or_o kangitrae_fw-la or_o jaic_n jaic_n twelve_o day_n journey_n from_o volga_n pascatir_n the_o hungarian_n descend_v from_o the_o bascirde_n valachian_n deut._n 32._o v._o 21._o rom._n 10._o v._n 19_o cangle_v aâ—â—_n huge_a plain_a country_n certain_a river_n eight_o day_n journey_n southward_o ass_n swift_a of_o foot_n high_a mountain_n manure_v ground_n kenchat_n a_o village_n of_o the_o saracen_n the_o 7._o day_n of_o november_n a_o great_a river_n many_o lake_n wine_n a_o cottage_n the_o mountain_n of_o caucasus_n be_v extend_v unto_o the_o eastern_a sea_n the_o city_n of_o talas_n or_o chincitaiâ—_n friar_n andrew_n the_o village_n of_o bolac_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o mangu-can_a certain_a alps_n wherein_o the_o cara_fw-it catayan_o inhabit_v a_o mighty_a river_n ground_n till_v equius_fw-la a_o lake_n fifteen_o day_n journey_n in_o compass_n cailac_n a_o great_a city_n and_o full_a of_o merchant_n contomanni_n the_o people_n call_v jugure_n idolater_n friar_n william_n be_v at_o caracarum_n book_n paper_n so_o do_v the_o people_n of_o china_n use_v to_o write_v draw_v their_o line_n perpendicular_o downward_o &_o not_o as_o we_o do_v from_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o left_a the_o country_n of_o presbyter_n john_n tangut_n strange_a ox_n the_o people_n of_o tebet_n abundance_n of_o gold_n the_o stature_n of_o the_o people_n of_o tangut_n and_o of_o the_o jugure_n langa_n &_o solanga_n the_o people_n of_o solanga_n resemble_v spaniard_n a_o table_n of_o elephant_n tooth_n the_o people_n call_v muâ—_n great_a cathaya_n the_o fish_n at_o great_a yarmouth_n henry_n the_o third_n edward_n the_o confessor_n 57_o ship_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr portes_n bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n 15._o day_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n thomas_n walsingham_n write_v y_o it_o he_o have_v once_o 1100._o strong_a ship_n ship_n or_o motue_n motue_n or_o foy_n foy_n or_o sâ—ford_n sâ—ford_n or_o padâ—low_n stockhith_n stockhith_n or_o linne_n or_o yermouth_n nâ—w_v brickelsey_n the_o word_n of_o gerardus_n mâ—rcator_n in_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o general_a map_n upon_o the_o description_n of_o the_o north_n part_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a whirlpool_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n call_v malestrande_n about_o the_o latitude_n of_o 68_o inâ—entio_fw-la fortunata_fw-la an._n 2._o &_o 4._o &_o 31._o eâ—â—ardi_fw-la tertij_fw-la an._n dom._n 1390._o 1390._o aâ—â—as_o vilna_n vilna_n filius_fw-la natu_fw-la minimus_fw-la edwardi_fw-la 3._o redituâ—â—_n â—ong_o travail_n alexandria_n lettowe_v ruce_n algezer_n in_o granado_n â—ayas_n in_o armenia_n froysart_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 40._o satalie_n in_o the_o main_n of_o asâ—a_n near_o rhod_n tremisen_n be_v in_o barbary_n barbary_n or_o pallce_a froysart_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 40._o turkey_n the_o time_n when_o chaucer_n write_v be_v thus_o mention_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o letter_n of_o cupid_n beda_n ecclesiasticae_fw-la histoâ—â—â—_n gentis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o malâ—â—buâ—_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la angloâ—um_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o navigatio_fw-la interdicta_fw-la negociatorum_fw-la anglicanorum_fw-la patrocinium_fw-la traffic_n prohibit_v navigation_n forbid_v a_o league_n between_o carol._n mag._n and_o k._n offa._n protection_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n william_n of_o malmâ—b_n lib._n â—_o cap_n 9_o de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la garganus_n a_o mountain_n of_o apulia_n in_o italy_n guliel_n malmesb._n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la ponâ—_n anglorum_fw-la lib._n â—_o germany_n norway_n commercia_fw-la inter_fw-la germanos_fw-la &_o anglos_n anglos_n 1199._o solitae_fw-la meâ—catorum_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o merchant_n merchant_n 1216._o 1216._o antiqua_fw-la consucrudo_fw-la gildhalle_n colonienâ—â—â—â—_n londini_fw-la the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o coloner_n gildhall_n in_o london_n ricardus_n comes_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la carta_n conditionalis_fw-la conditionalis_fw-la nota_fw-la antiquitatem_fw-la antiquitatem_fw-la the_o stiliard_n note_v the_o antiquity_n exceptio_fw-la contra_fw-la notorios_fw-la regni_fw-la host_n lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la quâ—â—_n antiquae_fw-la cusâ—umae_fw-la a_o exception_n for_o trafick_v with_o y_z e_z know_v enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o be_v this_o law_n now_o become_v villa_n de_fw-fr tonnesbergh_n the_o town_n of_o tonesbergh_n northbernae_fw-la