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book_n good_a holy_a scripture_n 3,042 5 5.5201 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39820 The history, choice, and method of studies by Monsieur Fleury ...; Traité du choix et de la méthode des études. English Fleury, Claude, 1640-1723. 1695 (1695) Wing F1364; ESTC R18281 109,691 210

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or_o fifteen_o rhetoric_n or_o late_a as_o his_o understanding_n and_o leisure_n will_v permit_v the_o more_o solid_a rule_n of_o true_a eloquence_n may_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o he_o i_o do_v not_o propose_v this_o study_n as_o necessary_a because_o one_o may_v be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o also_o expert_a to_o such_o a_o degree_n without_o be_v eloquent_a as_o also_o because_o eloquence_n depend_v at_o least_o as_o much_o upon_o nature_n as_o study_v it_o must_v nevertheless_o be_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o that_o ordinary_o it_o make_v the_o most_o important_a and_o difficult_a affair_n to_o succeed_v well_o for_o here_o by_o eloquence_n or_o rhetoric_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o be_v general_o understand_v thereby_o by_o abuse_v a_o word_n which_o pedant_n and_o declamer_n have_v bring_v into_o disrepute_n i_o do_v not_o i_o say_v understand_v that_o which_o enable_v man_n to_o make_v ceremonious_a harangue_n and_o other_o suchlike_a study_a 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matter_n i_o shall_v therefore_o wait_v till_o the_o young_a man_n shall_v have_v thought_n and_o be_v able_a to_o say_v something_o of_o himself_o before_o i_o will_v teach_v he_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o speak_v first_o i_o will_v secure_v morality_n and_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v capable_a that_o eloquence_n be_v a_o good_a accomplishment_n be_v only_o the_o perfection_n of_o speech_n that_o as_o speech_n be_v give_v we_o only_o that_o we_o may_v speak_v the_o truth_n eloquence_n be_v give_v to_o make_v this_o truth_n esteem_v and_o to_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v stifle_v by_o the_o ill_a artifices_fw-la of_o those_o who_o oppose_v it_o gorg._n or_o the_o bad_a disposition_n of_o they_o who_o hear_v it_o that_o it_o be_v to_o abuse_v eloquence_n to_o make_v it_o serve_v interest_n and_o passion_n though_o cicero_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o orator_n have_v make_v this_o use_n of_o it_o that_o its_o regular_a use_n be_v to_o persuade_v man_n to_o that_o which_o be_v true_o good_a and_o especial_o that_o which_o may_v make_v they_o better_o etc._n paint_v out_o to_o they_o the_o horror_n of_o vice_n and_o beauty_n of_o virtue_n in_o lively_a colour_n as_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v do_v this_o be_v what_o i_o call_v the_o morality_n of_o eloquence_n the_o art_n consist_v in_o know_v how_o to_o speak_v and_o write_v well_o upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o life_n not_o only_o in_o public_a action_n as_o those_o harangue_n which_o be_v make_v only_o to_o comply_v with_o some_o certain_a formality_n but_o in_o the_o more_o ordinary_a debate_n about_o business_n and_o in_o simple_a conversation_n in_o know_v how_o to_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o any_o matter_n to_o write_v a_o letter_n all_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o eloquence_n proportionable_o as_o the_o subject_n require_v it_o to_o show_v he_o the_o secret_a of_o it_o i_o will_v principal_o use_v example_n and_o exercise_n the_o example_n may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o cicero_n or_o demosthenes_n according_a as_o the_o scholar_n shall_v be_v acquaint_v with_o these_o language_n if_o he_o know_v no_o latin_a the_o translation_n of_o cicero_n may_v be_v recommend_v to_o he_o or_o some_o good_a modern_a book_n as_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr ossat_n letter_n which_o be_v full_a of_o solid_a eloquence_n by_o which_o he_o have_v success_n in_o business_n these_o example_n will_v give_v substance_n and_o pleasure_n to_o the_o precept_n for_o naked_a precept_n give_v in_o general_a will_v always_o be_v dry_a and_o barren_a 3._o and_o as_o st._n augustin_n say_v one_o of_o good_a natural_a part_n will_v acquire_v eloquence_n rather_o by_o hear_v eloquent_a discourse_n than_o by_o study_v precept_n of_o eloquence_n he_o will_v thus_o gain_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o read_v he_o will_v every_o where_o find_v example_n of_o that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o follow_v and_o avoid_v and_o this_o exercise_n will_v settle_v his_o judgement_n for_o he_o must_v be_v accustom_v to_o judge_n of_o what_o he_o read_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o think_v it_o good_a or_o bad_a these_o reason_n make_v up_o the_o whole_a art_n of_o rhetoric_n initio_fw-la which_o have_v be_v form_v upon_o example_n by_o observe_v what_o do_v effectual_o persuade_v and_o what_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o persuasion_n and_o make_v rule_n thereupon_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o talk_v mere_o at_o a_o venture_n but_o by_o rule_n and_o discretion_n not_o only_o read_v but_o conversation_n and_o the_o most_o common_a discourse_n of_o life_n be_v good_a lesson_n of_o eloquence_n these_o live_a and_o familiar_a example_n may_v render_v it_o more_o solid_a and_o real_a than_o book_n and_o all_o that_o which_o smell_v of_o the_o school_n can_v it_o be_v therefore_o adviseable_a to_o learn_v a_o young_a man_n how_o
to_o be_v very_o well_o skilled_a in_o logic_n and_o metaphysic_n such_o as_o i_o have_v represent_v they_o that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o demonstrate_v by_o solid_a reason_n that_o every_o man_n of_o good_a sense_n aught_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n he_o shall_v also_o be_v capable_a to_o defend_v religion_n against_o the_o heretic_n and_o for_o this_o end_n to_o know_v the_o positive_a proof_n of_o our_o belief_n draw_v from_o the_o scripture_n the_o council_n or_o the_o father_n he_o shall_v know_v ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o canon-law_n not_o only_o the_o practical_a beneficial_a and_o that_o which_o be_v curious_a in_o the_o ancient_a canon_n but_o also_o the_o true_a rule_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n upon_o which_o all_o that_o be_v practical_a be_v found_v and_o how_o that_o which_o be_v not_o practise_v have_v be_v abolish_v he_o shall_v know_v christian_a morality_n in_o all_o its_o extent_n not_o content_v himself_o only_o with_o the_o decision_n of_o modern_a casuist_n concern_v what_o be_v sin_n and_o what_o be_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v proceed_v further_o and_o see_v how_o the_o father_n have_v judge_v thereof_o and_o also_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o method_n of_o teach_v virtue_n and_o guide_a soul_n to_o perfection_n this_o be_v what_o we_o will_v find_v in_o cassian_n and_o the_o monastic_a rule_n a_o great_a esteem_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v of_o these_o work_n which_o be_v the_o product_n of_o so_o many_o holy_a experience_n last_o he_o shall_v know_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o public_a office_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o practice_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a function_n but_o this_o study_n consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o read_v of_o book_n as_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o live_v tradition_n when_o once_o he_o have_v the_o great_a principle_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o father_n he_o will_v be_v much_o instruct_v by_o see_v the_o labour_n of_o 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say_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v priest_n but_o such_o as_o have_v a_o florid_n imagination_n a_o happy_a memory_n a_o pleasant_a voice_n and_o such_o like_a quality_n which_o usual_o make_v preacher_n famous_a but_o i_o shall_v desire_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o who_o have_v not_o a_o solid_a judgement_n and_o a_o right_a way_n of_o reason_v who_o shall_v not_o know_v how_o to_o instruct_v both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a with_o all_o the_o sweetness_n and_o authority_n which_o the_o difference_n of_o subject_n and_o person_n do_v require_v in_o a_o word_n who_o shall_v not_o have_v some_o ray_n of_o that_o apostolic_a eloquence_n the_o perfect_a model_n of_o which_o we_o have_v in_o st._n paul_n a_o clergyman_n unto_o who_o so_o many_o piece_n of_o knowledge_n be_v necessary_a shall_v not_o lose_v his_o time_n in_o profane_a study_n or_o useless_a curiosity_n he_o shall_v also_o use_v great_a choice_n in_o the_o study_n appertain_v to_o his_o profession_n let_v he_o not_o bestow_v too_o much_o time_n upon_o those_o large_a commentary_n on_o scripture_n the_o sight_n of_o which_o alone_o be_v enough_o to_o terrify_v by_o the_o bigness_n and_o multitude_n of_o the_o volume_n and_o to_o make_v one_o despair_n of_o ever_o understand_v the_o text_n let_v he_o not_o amuse_v himself_o with_o useless_a speculation_n and_o the_o vain_a wrangling_n of_o the_o schoolman_n let_v he_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v transport_v too_o far_o with_o the_o humour_n of_o criticise_v upon_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o inquire_v too_o curious_o into_o ecclesiastical_a antiquity_n for_o there_o be_v all_o these_o rock_n to_o be_v avoid_v even_o in_o the_o study_n which_o belong_v unto_o he_o he_o ought_v always_o to_o remember_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v not_o a_o humane_a art_n or_o science_n wherein_o every_o one_o be_v permit_v to_o seek_v and_o invent_v that_o his_o business_n be_v only_o to_o collect_v and_o faithful_o preserve_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n he_o shall_v meditate_v attentive_o upon_o those_o rule_n which_o st._n paul_n give_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n 20._o against_o curious_a question_n etc._n that_o he_o may_v avoid_v vain_a dispute_n and_o refer_v all_o to_o charity_n 10._o thus_o he_o will_v fix_v his_o mind_n on_o those_o study_n which_o be_v necessary_a and_o which_o relate_v the_o most_o to_o practice_n for_o a_o clergyman_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o profess_o learned_a man_n who_o spend_v all_o his_o life_n in_o his_o closet_n in_o study_v and_o compose_v book_n he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o action_n and_o above_o all_o of_o prayer_n 4._o these_o be_v the_o two_o part_n of_o the_o apostolic_a life_n prayer_n and_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n he_o shall_v therefore_o every_o day_n spend_v a_o considerable_a time_n in_o converse_v with_o god_n for_o the_o cleanse_n himself_o from_o those_o spot_n which_o he_o have_v contract_v by_o action_n and_o intercourse_n with_o man_n for_o represent_v unto_o he_o his_o own_o need_v and_o those_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n we_o ought_v to_o give_v unto_o our_o neighbour_n all_o that_o assistance_n which_o we_o owe_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o place_n we_o have_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o particular_a occasion_n which_o charity_n shall_v present_v study_n be_v to_o be_v the_o business_n of_o our_o youth_n and_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o life_n only_o our_o rest_n and_o diversion_n useful_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o interval_n of_o action_n when_o you_o shall_v find_v yourself_o tire_v by_o visit_v the_o sick_a or_o the_o poor_a by_o the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n or_o instruction_n when_o you_o shall_v perceive_v you_o voice_n weaken_v your_o breast_n heat_v you_o will_v find_v a_o great_a pleasure_n in_o read_v some_o good_a passage_n of_o the_o father_n or_o ecclesiastical_a history_n in_o meditate_v calm_o upon_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n or_o in_o hear_v the_o conversation_n of_o a_o learned_a and_o pious_a friend_n these_o be_v the_o divertisement_n proper_a for_o clergyman_n we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o swordman_n these_o be_v the_o man_n who_o ordinary_o study_v the_o least_o swordman_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v two_o reason_n of_o study_v which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o a_o man_n who_o be_v natural_o brave_a fierce_a and_o incline_v to_o courageous_a action_n who_o birth_n or_o employ_v heighten_v his_o courage_n 11._o who_o have_v his_o arm_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o man_n under_o he_o ready_a to_o obey_v without_o ask_v a_o reason_n this_o man_n be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o exercise_v all_o sort_n of_o violence_n and_o if_o he_o be_v wicked_a or_o only_o passionate_a and_o humoursome_a he_o be_v insufferable_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n he_o be_v a_o lion_n let_v loose_a he_o be_v a_o arm_a madman_n it_o be_v therefore_o of_o great_a moment_n that_o they_o who_o inclination_n and_o profession_n do_v put_v they_o into_o so_o dangerous_a a_o 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