Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
book_n	ghost_n	holy_a	write_v	2,920	5	5.5618	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A61900	Of confirmation a sermon preach'd at St. Benedict Grace-Church, March 14th, 1693, the day on which the Right Reverend Father in God, Henry, Lord Bishop of London, confirmed there / by Philip Stubs ...	Stubs, Philip, 1665-1738.	1693 (1693)	Wing S6078; ESTC R14889	15,679	42

print_n of_o our_o common-prayer_n book_n they_o have_v prohibit_v the_o administration_n of_o it_o to_o all_o under_o seven_o at_o least_o administrationem_fw-la minori_fw-la septennio_fw-la confirmationis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la nemini_fw-la praebeatur_fw-la conc._n mediol_n i._o cap._n quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la confirmat_fw-la administrationem_fw-la i_o be_o glad_a i_o confess_v to_o see_v a_o church_n that_o boast_v so_o much_o of_o her_o antiquity_n do_v not_o think_v herself_o yet_o too_o old_a to_o learn_v confirmatione_fw-la quare_fw-la si_fw-la duodecimus_fw-la annus_fw-la non_fw-la expectandus_fw-la videatur_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la septimum_fw-la certe_fw-la annum_fw-la differre_fw-la maxim_n convenit_fw-la catechism_n ad_fw-la paroechos_n cap._n de_fw-fr confirmatione_fw-la but_o she_o have_v not_o reach_v the_o prudence_n of_o our_o constitution_n for_o all_o that_o there_o be_v some_o at_o seven_o nay_o at_o twelve_o which_o be_v think_v early_o enough_o by_o some_o what_o through_o difference_n of_o education_n want_v of_o natural_a part_n and_o other_o the_o like_a impediment_n be_v as_o uncapable_a of_o answer_v the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o confirmation_n as_o other_o be_v at_o five_o our_o church_n therefore_o by_o require_v that_o person_n to_o be_v confirm_v shall_v be_v of_o a_o competent_a age_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o care_n of_o minister_n parent_n godfather_n master_n or_o other_o trustee_n that_o they_o recommend_v none_o to_o the_o bishop_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o year_n of_o discretion_n enough_o be_v they_o old_a or_o young_a to_o make_v a_o renunciation_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o pomp_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o world_n with_o all_o the_o sinful_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o can_v give_v a_o tolerable_a account_n of_o the_o creed_n the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o the_o sacrament_n those_o therefore_o who_o bring_v or_o send_v any_o to_o confirmation_n who_o can_v only_o say_v their_o catechism_n by_o rote_n and_o be_v not_o due_o qualify_v as_o have_v be_v say_v though_o they_o mean_v well_o in_o the_o main_a i_o do_v doubt_n yet_o they_o must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o such_o who_o gross_o abuse_v their_o charge_n and_o expose_v this_o holy_a institution_n to_o the_o just_a scoff_v of_o the_o enemy_n who_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o brand_v it_o upon_o this_o account_n as_o a_o ridiculous_a useless_a ceremony_n two_o as_o person_n desirous_a of_o confirmation_n must_v be_v of_o a_o competent_a age_n so_o be_v they_o never_o so_o old_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v confirm_v twice_o it_o be_v a_o pious_a error_n i_o very_o believe_v in_o a_o great_a many_o who_o think_v they_o can_v have_v the_o blessing_n of_o a_o holy_a man_n too_o often_o follow_v the_o bishop_n almost_o wheresoever_o he_o go_v but_o such_o be_v to_o be_v acquaint_v since_o it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a to_o avoid_v the_o impracticableness_n of_o its_o reiteration_n in_o populous_a city_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o need_n of_o a_o second_o confirmation_n than_o there_o be_v of_o a_o second_o baptism_n three_o the_o last_o qualification_n of_o person_n to_o be_v confirm_v be_v that_o they_o come_v with_o devotion_n and_o reverence_n not_o for_o fashion_n sake_n or_o company_n be_v sake_n only_o as_o i_o fear_v be_v the_o case_n of_o too_o many_o they_o who_o come_v to_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v as_o much_o in_o earnest_n as_o if_o they_o be_v go_v to_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n or_o be_v even_o upon_o their_o deathbed_n confirmation_n see_v the_o interrogation_n and_o answer_n in_o the_o office_n of_o confirmation_n for_o when_o they_o answer_v all_o i_o do_v to_o the_o bishop_n question_n who_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o will_v now_o release_v their_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n from_o the_o vow_n they_o take_v in_o their_o name_n and_o take_v it_o now_o in_o person_n they_o solemn_o promise_v the_o utmost_a diligence_n and_o endeavour_n in_o their_o christian_a warefare_n the_o breach_n of_o which_o he_o will_v most_o grievous_o punish_v in_o the_o negligent_a but_o to_o the_o rest_n will_v afford_v such_o strengthen_v grace_n as_o may_v enable_v they_o to_o overcome_v the_o power_n of_o darkness_n and_o gain_v that_o immortal_a prize_n the_o crown_n of_o glory_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v up_o for_o all_o they_o who_o shall_v fight_v a_o good_a fight_n and_o finish_v their_o course_n by_o continue_v faithful_a to_o the_o end_n have_v thus_o explain_v to_o you_o at_o large_a the_o nature_n of_o confirmation_n tell_v you_o who_o only_o have_v authority_n to_o confirm_v set_v down_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o hint_v at_o the_o qualification_n of_o such_o as_o be_v desirous_a of_o they_o give_v i_o leave_v before_o i_o dismiss_v you_o to_o present_v you_o in_o miniature_n with_o a_o exact_a representation_n of_o the_o whole_a according_a to_o the_o exact_a model_n of_o the_o excellent_a erasmus_n who_o in_o his_o wish_n for_o a_o more_o useful_a confirmation_n than_o that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n many_o year_n ago_o seem_v methinks_v prophetical_o as_o it_o be_v to_o describe_v what_o we_o shall_v see_v perform_v here_o this_o afternoon_n his_o word_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o his_o large_a preface_n to_o his_o annotation_n on_o the_o new_a testament_n lect._n aguntur_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o templis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la comediae_fw-la de_fw-la christo_fw-la resurgente_fw-la etc._n etc._n erasm_n roterodam_n pio_n lect._n you_o shall_v see_v say_v he_o now_o comedy_n act_v in_o some_o church_n mean_v those_o under_o the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n of_o his_o ascension_n to_o heaven_n of_o his_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o like_a but_o how_o magnificent_a will_v this_o spectacle_n be_v to_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o many_o youth_n dedicate_a themselves_o to_o jesus_n christ_n of_o many_o stripling_n take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o see_v these_o new_a christian_n that_o carry_v their_o general_n be_v mark_v in_o their_o forehead_n which_o they_o receive_v at_o the_o sacred_a laver_n renounce_v the_o world_n which_o all_o lie_n in_o wickedness_n abjure_v and_o hiss_v at_o the_o devil_n with_o all_o his_o pomp_n pleasure_n and_o work_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o multitude_n applaud_v and_o wish_v well_o to_o these_o young_a soldier_n of_o christ_n and_o let_v we_o who_o have_v be_v already_o confirm_v so_o hearty_o wish_v well_o to_o they_o all_o that_o we_o may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n look_v well_o to_o ourselves_o who_o be_v every_o one_o of_o we_o equal_o concern_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o day_n our_o church_n have_v appoint_v confirmation_n as_o well_o as_o baptism_n to_o be_v administer_v public_o that_o her_o several_a member_n may_v have_v frequent_a opportunity_n of_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o those_o vow_n which_o god_n know_v the_o best_a of_o we_o be_v too_o prone_a to_o forget_v that_o we_o may_v then_o all_o of_o we_o improve_v this_o favourable_a one_o to_o our_o great_a advantage_n let_v i_o conclude_v the_o whole_a discourse_n with_o a_o word_n of_o advice_n to_o every_o one_o of_o you_o here_o present_a as_o well_o to_o you_o who_o be_v already_o confirm_v as_o you_o who_o shall_v be_v by_o and_o by_o in_o the_o incomparable_a exhortation_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n to_o her_o catechuman_n when_o they_o promise_v to_o become_v christian_n 342._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d factà_fw-la a_o pariarchâ_fw-la congregatis_fw-la catchumenis_fw-la in_o euchol_n graecorum_n edit_n goar_n p._n 342._o the_o bond_n be_v now_o seal_v and_o christ_n have_v receive_v they_o who_o be_v in_o heaven_n mind_v your_o promise_n and_o fulfil_v your_o engagement_n which_o will_v be_v open_o produce_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n take_v heed_n you_o blush_v not_o at_o christ_n dreadful_a tribunal_n where_o all_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n tremble_v and_o all_o mankind_n stand_v to_o be_v judge_v where_o the_o devil_n will_v be_v present_a to_o accuse_v you_o say_v lord_n this_o wretch_n in_o word_n renounce_v i_o at_o thy_o altar_n before_o the_o bishop_n other_o thy_o minister_n and_o the_o whole_a congregation_n but_o in_o deed_n be_v my_o servant_n then_o angel_n shall_v sigh_v and_o holy_a man_n bewail_v their_o misery_n but_o father_n nor_o mother_n can_v help_v you_o brethren_n and_o friend_n will_v not_o own_v you_o but_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v naked_a and_o destitute_a consider_v therefore_o and_o provide_v for_o your_o own_o safety_n in_o this_o life_n that_o you_o may_v be_v all_o happy_a in_o the_o next_o which_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n grant_v etc._n etc._n to_o who_o with_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n trinity_n in_o unity_n and_o unity_n in_o trinity_n be_v ascribe_v by_o the_o whole_a world_n all_o possible_a adoration_n honour_n and_o glory_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n be_v now_o and_o ever_o shall_v be_v world_n without_o end_n amen_o finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o henry_n bonwicke_n at_o the_o red-lion_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n the_o general_a history_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n write_v in_o latin_a by_o john_n sleidan_n faithful_o english_v to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o continuation_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n by_o e._n bohun_n esquire_n in_o folio_n two_o useful_a case_n resolve_v 1._o whether_o a_o certainty_n of_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n be_v attainable_a 2._o what_o be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o this_o certainty_n be_v to_o be_v attain_v 4_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o reverend_n mr._n john_n culme_n vicar_n of_o knowstone_n and_o molland_n in_o devon_n by_o lewis_n southcomb_n rector_n of_o rose-ash_n of_o public_a baptism_n a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n at_o guild-hall-chapel_n nou._n 20_o 1692._o by_o philip_n stub_n a._n m._n a_o discourse_n prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v not_o limit_v by_o any_o absoute_a decree_n of_o god_n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o hope_v and_o peace_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o person_n trouble_v in_o mind_n who_o though_o a_o virtuous_a lady_n yet_o labour_v under_o the_o great_a scrupulosity_n doubt_n and_o fear_n and_o some_o uneasy_a degree_n of_o desperation_n by_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 12o._o the_o art_n of_o catechise_v or_o the_o complete_a catechist_n in_o four_o part_n 1._o the_o church-catechism_n resolve_v into_o easy_a question_n 2._o a_o exposition_n of_o it_o in_o a_o continue_a full_a and_o plain_a discourse_n 3._o the_o church-catechism_n resolve_v into_o scripture-proof_n 4._o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n fit_v for_o the_o mean_a capacity_n the_o weak_a memory_n the_o plain_a teacher_n and_o the_o most_o uninstructed_a learner_n

any_o office_n of_o the_o church_n by_o some_o outward_a gift_n for_o the_o conversion_n or_o edification_n of_o other_o have_v only_o some_o outward_a show_n pass_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o great_a evidence_n of_o the_o inward_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n gratiae_n gratum_fw-la facientis_fw-la this_o in_o short_a then_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v we_o in_o this_o ordinance_n not_o to_o make_v we_o able_a to_o prophesy_v to_o speak_v with_o tongue_n or_o the_o like_a but_o to_o know_v the_o word_n and_o to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v to_o which_o purpose_n that_o i_o may_v conclude_v this_o head_n hear_v what_o st._n austin_n say_v long_o ago_o against_o the_o donatist_n 16._o de_fw-fr bapt._n contra_fw-la donatist_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 16._o neque_fw-la enim_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la &_o sensibilibus_fw-la miraculis_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la impositionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o spirit_n which_o be_v now_o give_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v not_o attest_v by_o temporal_a and_o sensible_a miracle_n as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o for_o the_o commendation_n of_o our_o faith_n while_o it_o be_v young_a and_o to_o enlarge_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o church_n for_o who_o expect_v now_o that_o those_o on_o who_o hand_n be_v lay_v for_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v present_o begin_v to_o speak_v with_o tongue_n but_o yet_o the_o divine_a love_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v secret_o and_o invisible_o inspire_v into_o their_o heart_n by_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n which_o enable_v they_o to_o say_v the_o love_n of_o god_n be_v spread_v abroad_o in_o our_o heart_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o be_v give_v we_o the_o consequence_n of_o which_o will_v be_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o any_o of_o we_o to_o despise_v confirmation_n because_o it_o be_v not_o attend_v with_o miraculous_a gift_n which_o have_v cease_v above_o 1200_o year_n ago_o since_o though_o it_o impart_v no_o gift_n to_o we_o now_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o communicate_v such_o grace_n as_o may_v enable_v we_o to_o perform_v our_o duty_n and_o practice_v it_o to_o the_o obtain_n of_o eternal_a life_n which_o be_v far_o better_a as_o for_o those_o therefore_o who_o will_v have_v confirmation_n now_o whole_o lay_v aside_o as_o not_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n because_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v in_o some_o case_n miraculous_o bestow_v by_o such_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o ought_v not_o for_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v expect_v now_o 2._o see_v falkner_n be_v libertas_n ecclesiastica_fw-la book_n ii_o chap._n 4._o §._o 2._o they_o may_v as_o well_o it_o be_v think_v assert_v that_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n for_o ordination_n be_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n because_o then_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v sometime_o extraordinary_o give_v thereby_o or_o that_o our_o pray_v and_o preach_v be_v not_o a_o do_v that_o for_o which_o we_o have_v the_o apostle_n for_o a_o example_n because_o we_o can_v by_v they_o expect_v we_o do_v not_o any_o where_n find_v among_o those_o that_o pretend_v chief_o to_o the_o spirit_n such_o wonderful_a gift_n as_o sometime_o be_v confer_v under_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o by_o their_o prayer_n but_o 2_o if_o the_o rite_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o confirmation_n be_v to_o be_v perpetual_a our_o next_o enquiry_n must_v be_v where_o or_o with_o who_o the_o power_n of_o thus_o lay_v on_o the_o hand_n be_v lodge_v the_o presbyterian_o all_o say_v with_o the_o priest_n we_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n unanimous_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n among_o other_o because_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o office_n chief_o give_v authority_n to_o bless_v according_a to_o that_o rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n without_o all_o contradiction_n the_o less_o be_v bless_v of_o the_o great_a 7.7_o heb._n 7.7_o which_o reason_n as_o it_o be_v back_v by_o that_o early_a notable_a example_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n john_n mission_n from_o jerusalem_n to_o samaria_n to_o confirm_v those_o who_o st._n philip_n have_v baptize_v but_o can_v not_o confirm_v make_v this_o custom_n so_o prevail_v in_o the_o church_n 258._o l'estrange_n his_o alliance_n of_o divine_a office_n chap._n 9_o p._n 258._o that_o we_o be_v tell_v there_o can_v be_v produce_v any_o authentic_a testimony_n out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n where_o a_o mere_a presbyter_n presume_v to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o confirm_v which_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n alone_o this_o i_o may_v large_o prove_v out_o of_o antiquity_n particular_o that_o know_a place_n of_o st._n cyprian_n haereticis_fw-la cypr._n ep._n ad_fw-la jubaianum_fw-la de_fw-la bapt._n haereticis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la baptizantur_fw-la praepositis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la offeruntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n those_o that_o be_v baptise_a in_o the_o church_n be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v confirm_v ut_fw-la per_fw-la nostram_fw-la orationem_fw-la ac_fw-la manus_fw-la impositionem_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la consequantur_fw-la that_o by_o our_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n they_o may_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o i_o must_v hasten_v to_o my_o three_o head_n remark_v this_o by_o the_o way_n that_o whether_o the_o power_n of_o confirmation_n be_v lodge_v with_o bishop_n or_o priest_n we_o of_o this_o church_n be_v certain_o in_o the_o right_n which_o our_o dissent_v brethren_n may_v not_o be_v for_o if_o those_o only_o can_v confirm_v who_o be_v call_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o the_o primitive_a writer_n general_o affirm_v conformable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o have_v such_o bishop_n among_o we_o whilst_o they_o confess_o have_v not_o if_o priest_n may_v do_v it_o our_o bishop_n be_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o they_o all_o lawful_a priest_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n so_o that_o the_o case_n stand_v thus_o betwixt_o we_o if_o priest_n may_v confirm_v we_o have_v such_o as_o well_o as_o they_o by_o their_o own_o concession_n if_o bishop_n only_o as_o most_o but_o themselves_o hold_v we_o have_v they_o whilst_o they_o have_v not_o but_o now_o in_o plead_v for_o confirmation_n by_o bishop_n only_o i_o will_v not_o be_v think_v as_o some_o slanderous_o insinuate_v we_o of_o the_o church_n do_v endeavour_n to_o make_v it_o a_o sacrament_n nay_o set_v it_o above_o either_o of_o the_o sacrament_n institute_v by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n because_o we_o allow_v a_o deacon_n to_o officiate_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o a_o priest_n to_o baptise_v but_o only_o a_o bishop_n forsooth_o can_v confirm_v no_o in_o this_o we_o only_o follow_v the_o institution_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o reserve_v solemn_a benediction_n as_o act_n of_o paternal_a authority_n to_o the_o bishop_n alone_o but_o be_v so_o far_o from_o hold_v confirmation_n a_o sacrament_n that_o we_o express_o say_v england_n art_n 25_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n those_o five_o common_o call_v sacrament_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n viz._n confirmation_n penance_n order_n extreme_a unction_n and_o matrimony_n be_v not_o such_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o outward_a visible_a sign_n or_o ceremony_n ordain_v of_o god_n as_o token_n of_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n thereby_o confer_v and_o the_o papist_n must_v suffer_v we_o to_o beg_v their_o pardon_n if_o we_o reject_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o anoint_v oil_n make_v use_v of_o by_o they_o in_o confirmation_n as_o a_o outward_a visible_a sign_n etc._n etc._n which_o yet_o we_o confess_v be_v ancient_o use_v in_o baptism_n and_o in_o confirmation_n too_o as_o a_o ceremony_n only_o together_o with_o the_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n which_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o confirm_a party_n the_o bind_v of_o the_o forehead_n for_o seven_o day_n after_o and_o abundance_n other_o legerdemain_n trick_n foolish_o and_o superstitious_o bring_v into_o this_o religious_a performance_n by_o they_o till_o we_o have_v as_o express_v warrant_n from_o scripture_n or_o reason_n for_o they_o as_o we_o have_v for_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o they_o have_v irreverent_o i_o may_v say_v sacrilegious_o throw_v out_o of_o this_o office_n but_o we_o have_v restore_v since_o the_o reformation_n to_o its_o primitive_a usage_n nor_o do_v we_o allow_v this_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o be_v a_o sacramental_a sign_n of_o pardon_v and_o satisfy_v grace_n as_o water_n bread_n and_o wine_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o which_o be_v mean_n of_o convey_v that_o grace_n unto_o we_o but_o we_o look_v upon_o that_o ceremony_n here_o use_v only_o 14._o v._o