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book_n form_n prayer_n use_v 4,815 5 5.9954 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64364 Of idolatry a discourse, in which is endeavoured a declaration of, its distinction from superstition, its notion, cause, commencement, and progress, its practice charged on Gentiles, Jews, Mahometans, Gnosticks, Manichees Arians, Socinians, Romanists : as also, of the means which God hath vouchsafed towards the cure of it by the Shechinah of His Son / by Tho. Tenison ... Tenison, Thomas, 1636-1715. 1678 (1678) Wing T704; ESTC R8 332,600 446

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for_o image_n they_o venerate_v for_o so_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n love_v to_o speak_v rather_o than_o to_o say_v adore_v or_o worship_n with_o the_o second_o synod_n redarguuntur_fw-la of_o nice_a those_o of_o christ_n the_o true_a god_n and_o of_o such_o as_o they_o esteem_v real_a saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o not_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o universal_a nature_n or_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n or_o intentional_o those_o of_o devil_n or_o damn_a spirit_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n saint_n image_n they_o forbear_v sacrifice_n as_o proper_a to_o god_n whereas_o the_o heathen_a do_v not_o appropriate_v it_o to_o he_o for_o some_o of_o they_o offer_v only_o their_o mind_n to_o the_o supreme_a deity_n and_o their_o beast_n to_o inferior_a god_n and_o the_o great_a number_n offer_v victim_n and_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o prayer_n use_v in_o sacrifice_v both_o to_o god_n and_o daemon_n divos_fw-la yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o thus_o far_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v go_v towards_o sacrifice_n to_o saint_n it_o have_v appoint_v mass_n which_o it_o esteem_v proper_a sacrifice_n or_o offering_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o father_n in_o honour_n of_o her_o saint_n insomuch_o that_o such_o mass_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o their_o hero_n and_o nothing_o be_v say_v more_o common_o than_o the_o mass_n of_o st._n anthony_n the_o mass_n of_o this_o or_o the_o other_o saint_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v give_v caution_n and_o will_v not_o have_v it_o believe_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o saint_n but_o to_o god_n only_o ●…oronavit_fw-la now_o that_o which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o show_v be_v the_o fair_a side_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o idolatry_n with_o which_o she_o be_v charge_v neither_o have_v my_o pen_n daub_v in_o the_o representation_n it_o have_v do_v she_o but_o justice_n but_o there_o be_v beside_o this_o already_o expose_v to_o view_v a_o cloudy_a side_n of_o that_o church_n which_o call_v herself_o the_o pillar_n of_o christian_a truth_n this_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o discern_v let_v we_o first_o view_v it_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n or_o in_o any_o late_a popish_a synod_n and_o then_o in_o its_o own_o subsequent_a act_n and_o see_v how_o far_o first_o in_o the_o point_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o next_o of_o image_n it_o do_v direct_o or_o by_o plain_a consequence_n and_o not_o mere_o by_o accidental_a abuse_n usurp_v any_o honour_n which_o belong_v to_o god_n part_n 3._o of_o the_o idolatry_n charge_v on_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o worship_n of_o saint_n first_o touch_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n determine_v 944._o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o holy_a man_n reign_v with_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v venerate_v and_o invoke_v and_o that_o they_o offer_v prayer_n to_o god_n for_o we_o also_o that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a to_o pray_v to_o they_o and_o to_o fly_v to_o their_o prayer_n their_o help_n and_o aid_n through_o christ_n the_o only_a saviour_n and_o redeemer_n of_o man_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o decree_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v continue_v her_o practice_n of_o worship_v saint_n according_a to_o certain_a form_n of_o word_n prescribe_v in_o such_o book_n as_o her_o breviary_n and_o missal_n which_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o another_o decree_n 135._o of_o the_o same_o council_n have_v revise_v and_o for_o common_a use_n establish_v now_o the_o form_n and_o sign_n of_o worship_n use_v in_o that_o church_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o they_o seem_v at_o first_o view_n at_o least_o to_o give_v to_o the_o saint_n if_o not_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v incommunicable_a yet_o that_o which_o god_n though_o he_o may_v have_v give_v it_o have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o illustrate_v this_o matter_n if_o i_o select_v some_o form_n use_v in_o the_o officium_fw-la parvum_fw-la of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n which_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o romish_a breviary_n set_v out_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o trent_n by_o pius_n the_o five_o in_o that_o office_n the_o virgin_n be_v worship_v in_o these_o form_n etc._n establish_v we_o in_o peace_n unloose_v the_o bond_n of_o the_o guilty_a bring_v forth_o light_a to_o the_o blind_a drive_a away_o our_o evil_n make_v we_o absolve_v of_o our_o fault_n meek_a and_o chaste_a vouchsafe_v we_o a_o spotless_a life_n thou_o be_v most_o worthy_a 90._o of_o all_o praise_n let_v all_o who_o commemorate_v thou_o have_v experience_n of_o thy_o assistance_n vouchsafe_v 107._o that_o i_o may_v praise_v thou_o o_o sacred_a virgin_n give_v i_o power_n against_o thy_o enemy_n let_v 103._o the_o virgin_n mary_n bless_v we_o and_o our_o pious_a offspring_n marry_o mother_n of_o grace_n 107._o mother_n of_o mercy_n do_v thou_o defend_v we_o from_o the_o enemy_n and_o receive_v we_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n we_o also_o find_v in_o that_o little_a office_n this_o exhortation_n ascribe_v to_o bernard_n octob._n let_v we_o embrace_v my_o brethren_n the_o footstep_n of_o mary_n and_o let_v we_o cast_v ourselves_o at_o her_o bless_a foot_n with_o most_o devout_a supplication_n let_v we_o hold_v she_o and_o not_o let_v she_o go_v till_o she_o bless_v we_o for_o she_o be_v able_a these_o form_n be_v agreeable_a to_o many_o other_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a breviary_n out_o of_o which_o i_o will_v transcribe_v only_o the_o follow_a suffrage_n holy_a mary_n 103._o succour_v the_o miserable_a help_v the_o weak-hearted_a refresh_v the_o weep_a pray_v for_o the_o people_n mediate_v for_o the_o clergy_n intercede_v for_o devout_a woman_n let_v all_o who_o celebrate_v thy_o commemoration_n feel_v thy_o aid_n austin_n hail_v o_o queen_n 107._o thou_o mother_n of_o mercy_n life_n sweetness_n and_o our_o hope_n we_o salute_v thou_o to_o thou_o we_o the_o banish_a child_n of_o eve_n do_v make_v our_o supplication_n to_o thou_o we_o sigh_v mourning_n and_o weep_v in_o this_o valley_n of_o tear_n go_v to_o therefore_o our_o advocatress_n turn_v towards_o we_o those_o thy_o merciful_a eye_n and_o show_v we_o after_o this_o our_o banishment_n jesus_n the_o bless_a fruit_n of_o thy_o womb_n o_o mild_a o_o pious_a o_o sweet_a virgin_n mary_n many_o of_o these_o suffrage_n take_v in_o their_o plain_a and_o common_a meaning_n do_v manifest_o entrench_v upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n also_o be_v those_o romish_a prayer_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o mr._n thorndike_n in_o the_o last_o part_n of_o his_o epilogue_n 357._o in_o which_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o sort_n say_v he_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o romanist_n unto_o saint_n be_v when_o they_o desire_v immediate_o of_o they_o the_o same_o blessing_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a which_o all_o christian_n desire_v of_o god_n there_o be_v as_o he_o proceed_v a_o psalter_n to_o be_v see_v with_o the_o name_n of_o god_n or_o rather_o lord_n change_v everywhere_o into_o the_o name_n of_o virgin_n there_o be_v a_o book_n of_o devotion_n in_o french_a with_o this_o title_n moyen_fw-mi de_fw-fr bien_fw-fr servir_fw-fr prier_fw-la &_o adorer_n la_fw-fr verge_n marie_n the_o way_n well_o to_o serve_v 〈◊〉_d pray_v to_o and_o adore_v the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o prayer_n of_o this_o three_o sort_n take_v they_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o value_v the_o intent_n of_o those_o that_o use_v they_o by_o nothing_o but_o the_o word_n of_o they_o be_v mere_a idolatry_n as_o desire_v of_o the_o creature_n that_o which_o god_n only_o give_v which_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o creature_n for_o the_o creator_n god_n bless_v for_o evermore_o and_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o make_v the_o act_n of_o they_o that_o teach_v these_o prayer_n the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n because_o it_o tolerate_v they_o and_o maintain_v form_n they_o in_o it_o instead_o of_o cast_v they_o out_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o free_v that_o church_n from_o idolatry_n which_o whoso_o admit_v can_v by_o no_o mean_n grant_v it_o to_o be_v a_o church_n the_o letter_n then_o of_o romish_a form_n be_v very_o scandalous_a those_o who_o justify_v the_o use_n of_o they_o must_v show_v some_o other_o word_n wherein_o the_o romish_a church_n have_v so_o explain_v herself_o to_o the_o world_n that_o man_n may_v plain_o know_v she_o never_o intend_v they_o in_o their_o common_a and_o native_a acception_n but_o in_o a_o sense_n agreeable_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o scripture_n and_o of_o such_o a_o sense_n mr._n thorndike_n in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v have_v judge_v they_o capable_a if_o such_o a_o interpretation_n be_v by_o she_o promulgate_v to_o the_o world_n the_o force_n of_o
either_o declare_v her_o resentment_n of_o the_o present_a war_n or_o foretell_v the_o cessation_n of_o they_o by_o her_o mean_n the_o eye_n of_o venantius_n fortunatus_n be_v cure_v of_o their_o pain_n after_o have_v be_v anoint_v as_o they_o say_v from_o the_o lamp_n of_o saint_n martin_n and_o baronius_n 296._o hence_o prove_v as_o from_o a_o certain_a medium_n the_o worship_n of_o image_n but_o how_o if_o god_n do_v this_o by_o nature_n or_o sometime_o by_o miraculous_a power_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o our_o faith_n or_o what_o if_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o god_n just_a permission_n by_o the_o devil_n himself_o to_o man_n that_o have_v renounce_v their_o reason_n why_o then_o the_o devil_n have_v their_o trust_n and_o praise_v instead_o of_o god_n a_o idolatry_n not_o to_o be_v mention_v without_o religious_a fear_n and_o indignation_n and_o do_v not_o the_o devil_n sometime_o work_v such_o wonder_n how_o then_o come_v the_o book_n of_o the_o heathen_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o story_n of_o miracle_n wrought_v in_o or_o at_o their_o image_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o romanist_n if_o it_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o romanist_n lipsius_n that_o a_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n bleed_v it_o be_v also_o story_a by_o the_o heathen_a porphyry_n 284._o that_o when_o a_o certain_a king_n endeavour_v to_o pull_v a_o hair_n from_o a_o statue_n of_o the_o brahmin_n the_o blood_n gush_v out_o against_o he_o moreover_o that_o the_o statue_n do_v sweat_v so_o exceed_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o weather_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o refresh_v it_o with_o perpetual_a fan_v last_o if_o the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n do_v honour_n they_o only_o as_o shechinahs_n where_o the_o saint_n hear_v better_a than_o in_o other_o place_n and_o as_o their_o chamber_n of_o mere_a request_n that_o they_o will_v pray_v for_o they_o they_o commit_v a_o mistake_n and_o they_o think_v they_o present_v when_o they_o be_v not_o but_o they_o give_v not_o away_o god_n honour_n which_o be_v not_o infringe_v by_o this_o mere_a thought_n that_o his_o saint_n be_v in_o certain_a place_n see_v that_o belong_v to_o their_o finite_a condition_n but_o if_o wise_a man_n look_v for_o they_o in_o any_o certain_a place_n they_o look_v for_o they_o rather_o in_o some_o space_n of_o the_o clear_a air_n than_o in_o a_o image_n or_o a_o cave_n where_o there_o may_v be_v suspicion_n of_o imposture_n now_o though_o man_n by_o this_o last_o way_n of_o venerate_a image_n do_v not_o idolise_v they_o as_o supreme_a god_n or_o as_o ruling-daemon_n yet_o they_o offend_v in_o the_o other_o extreme_a and_o disparage_v they_o as_o saint_n whilst_o they_o make_v they_o to_o choose_v such_o mean_a and_o unbecoming_a apartment_n this_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o arnobius_n with_o part_n of_o who_o confession_n i_o will_v end_v this_o chapter_n i_o very_o grievous_o 23._o reproach_v those_o who_o in_o my_o state_n of_o heathenism_n i_o think_v to_o be_v divine_a whilst_o i_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v wood_n stone_n bone_n or_o to_o dwell_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o such_o thing_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o idolatry_n charge_v without_o any_o tolerable_a colour_n on_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o legal_a reformer_n to_o purge_v the_o church_n of_o all_o manifest_a corruption_n and_o particular_o of_o those_o which_o have_v creep_v in_o about_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n but_o there_o arise_v man_n of_o a_o worse_a temper_n and_o such_o who_o usurp_a power_n and_o these_o thought_n that_o nothing_o of_o the_o old_a building_n be_v again_o to_o be_v use_v they_o be_v not_o for_o sweep_v and_o repair_v of_o god_n house_n but_o for_o raze_v the_o very_a foundation_n and_o sow_v the_o place_n with_o salt_n among_o ourselves_o say_v the_o learned_a mr._n thorndike_n 282._o mean_v not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o giddy_a people_n of_o england_n it_o seem_v yet_o to_o be_v a_o dispute_n whether_o any_o ceremony_n at_o all_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n the_o pretence_n of_o this_o time_n have_v extend_v the_o imagination_n of_o idolatry_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v the_o ceremony_n and_o utensil_n of_o god_n service_n idol_n and_o the_o ceremony_n which_o they_o be_v use_v with_o idolatry_n nay_o it_o be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o fanatical_a people_n in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o idol_n to_o any_o thing_n to_o which_o their_o fancy_n be_v not_o reconcile_v some_o call_v the_o most_o excellent_a father_n of_o our_o country_n long_o th●…_n idol_n of_o the_o people_n with_o some_o the_o liturgy_n cou●…t_n the_o surplice_n etc._n a_o church_n a_o steeple_n be_v a_o idol_n neither_o do_v there_o want_v those_o who_o bestow_v that_o title_n upon_o that_o necessary_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o require_v condition_n and_o qualification_n of_o holiness_n in_o order_n to_o acceptance_n 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there_o exhibit_v that_o high_a favour_n of_o renew_v by_o visible_a token_n and_o pledge_n our_o covenant_n with_o he_o our_o sign_n of_o reverence_n must_v be_v some_o way_n exhibit_v and_o what_o idolatry_n be_v there_o in_o the_o exhibition_n of_o it_o this_o way_n when_o it_o be_v but_o the_o way_n not_o the_o object_n of_o our_o religious_a veneration_n it_o be_v against_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o incurvation_n to_o interpret_v it_o as_o the_o worship_n of_o every_o thing_n in_o a_o church_n before_o which_o the_o sign_n be_v make_v it_o must_v be_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o object_n and_o the_o form_n of_o address_n and_o the_o application_n make_v to_o it_o which_o determine_v its_o worship_n few_o therefore_o there_o be_v so_o injudicious_o uncharitable_a as_o to_o accuse_v the_o minister_n of_o adore_v the_o church-bible_n or_o common-prayer-book_n though_o he_o often_o bow_n and_o kneels_z and_o pray_v before_o they_o few_o i_o say_v there_o be_v that_o do_v so_o for_o i_o think_v his_o madness_n singular_a who_o in_o the_o late_a revolution_n in_o england_n maintain_v in_o a_o public_a pamphlet_n well_o worthy_a sure_a a_o imprimatur_fw-la that_o 1._o word_n in_o a_o book_n be_v image_n and_o consequent_o that_o to_o pray_v before_o a_o book_n or_o to_o use_v a_o book_n in_o prayer_n be_v idolatry_n or_o image-worship_n it_o be_v true_a concern_v the_o second_o ceremony_n the_o kneel_v at_o the_o holy_a communion_n that_o it_o be_v enjoin_v by_o our_o church_n but_o enjoin_v it_o be_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o decent_a circumstance_n and_o not_o as_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o lords-supper_n but_o we_o be_v by_o no_o rubric_n or_o canon_n enjoin_v to_o kneel_v to_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n which_o be_v declare_v still_o to_o be_v bread_n though_o not_o
or_o dii_n consentes_n consentib_fw-la nay_o of_o jove_n plato_n himself_o say_v etc._n that_o man_n esteem_v he_o the_o best_a and_o most_o just_a of_o the_o god_n and_o one_o who_o hold_v his_o father_n in_o chain_n for_o his_o unnatural_a cruelty_n to_o his_o child_n second_o because_o the_o worship_n of_o jupiter_n in_o how_o high_a a_o notion_n soever_o he_o be_v sometime_o take_v be_v not_o look_v upon_o only_o by_o it_o self_n but_o as_o the_o principal_a worship_n in_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n give_v denomination_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o jupiter_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o whole_a gentilism_n of_o rome_n pagan_n and_o he_o that_o have_v adore_v jupiter_n will_v by_o that_o have_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v likewise_o a_o devout_a servant_n of_o juno_n and_o venus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o society_n of_o grecian_a and_o roman_a idol_n however_o under_o this_o name_n some_o of_o the_o wise_a gentile_n do_v mean_v the_o supreme_a deity_n distinct_a from_o their_o college_n of_o demon_n and_o i_o suppose_v marcus_n antoninus_n that_o philosophical_a prince_n to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o they_o he_o say_v indeed_o concern_v the_o thunder_a legion_n that_o they_o pray_v to_o a_o god_n which_o himself_o know_v not_o 〈◊〉_d not_o that_o he_o own_v not_o one_o supreme_a god_n but_o that_o he_o understand_v he_o not_o in_o the_o subsistence_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o which_o quality_n the_o christian_n apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o three_o jupiter_n when_o thought_n of_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o one_o high_a god_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v in_o speculation_n he_o be_v actual_o but_o a_o evil_a demon._n for_o the_o person_n and_o thing_n which_o he_o countenance_v can_v never_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o true_a and_o righteous_a god_n let_v it_o then_o be_v grant_v for_o why_o shall_v man_n oppose_v the_o evidence_n of_o plain_a word_n that_o some_o gentile_n entertain_v a_o notion_n of_o that_o god_n who_o be_v one_o and_o supreme_a part_n 4._o what_o application_n they_o make_v to_o one_o god_n this_o be_v confess_v there_o be_v a_o second_o inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v whether_o such_o gentile_n worship_v he_o or_o make_v religious_a application_n to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o do_v so_o both_o by_o prayer_n sacrifice_n and_o image_n prayer_n to_o he_o be_v consequent_a to_o their_o apprehension_n of_o he_o as_o the_o all-sufficient_a and_o bountiful_a governor_n of_o mankind_n and_o sometime_o they_o pray_v to_o he_o in_o the_o very_a form_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o lord_n have_v mercy_n which_o the_o ancient_a christian_n use_v ennius_n in_o cicero_n jupiter_fw-la declare_v that_o jove_n be_v invoke_v by_o all._n he_o call_v he_o sublime_a candens_fw-la not_o mean_v the_o sun_n but_o the_o power_n that_o cause_v lightning_n and_o the_o jove_n who_o in_o euripides_n there_o also_o cite_v by_o tully_n be_v own_v as_o summus_n diun_v the_o supreme_a god_n simplicius_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o note_n on_o epictetus_n etc._n use_v this_o excellent_a form_n i_o address_v myself_o humble_o to_o thou_o o_o lord_n thou_o father_n and_o guide_n of_o our_o reason_n that_o we_o may_v be_v mindful_a of_o that_o nobility_n with_o which_o thou_o have_v adorn_v we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v purge_v from_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o brutish_a affection_n govern_v they_o as_o become_v we_o and_o use_v they_o as_o instrument_n if_o simplicius_n be_v say_v to_o learn_v this_o under_o christianity_n that_o can_v be_v object_v against_o socrates_n and_o plato_n socrates_n pray_v etc._n etc._n not_o only_o to_o the_o god_n but_o to_o the_o supreme_a god_n under_o the_o title_n of_o pan_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o he_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v beautiful_a within_o and_o that_o he_o may_v esteem_v the_o wiseman_n only_o to_o be_v the_o man_n true_o wealthy_a refer_v to_o the_o thing_n before_o discourse_v of_o in_o the_o phaedrus_n of_o plato_n the_o same_o plato_n begin_v his_o second_o dialogue_n call_v alcibiades_n e_z by_o this_o question_n put_v to_o that_o philosopher_n by_o socrates_n who_o apprehend_v he_o to_o be_v in_o a_o deep_a contemplation_n whether_o he_o be_v go_v about_o to_o call_v on_o god_n and_o thence_o occasion_n be_v take_v of_o say_v many_o wise_a thing_n on_o that_o subject_a in_o the_o sequel_n of_o that_o dialogue_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o discourse_n he_o repeat_v a_o very_a prudent_a form_n of_o prayer_n use_v by_o a_o poet_n etc._n who_o beseech_v his_o god_n to_o give_v he_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v good_a for_o he_o though_o he_o shall_v happen_v not_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v from_o he_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v hurtful_a though_o through_o error_n he_o shall_v make_v supplication_n for_o they_o again_o in_o timaeus_n plato_n observe_v 27._o that_o those_o who_o have_v any_o share_n of_o understanding_n when_o they_o undertake_v any_o thing_n be_v it_o of_o small_a or_o of_o great_a concernment_n do_v always_o invoke_v god_n to_o such_o invocation_n he_o exhort_v 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o constitution_n of_o any_o city_n or_o civil_a body_n and_o he_o urge_v prayer_n in_o so_o many_o place_n that_o i_o have_v not_o room_n for_o the_o repetition_n of_o they_o in_o that_o compass_n to_o which_o i_o have_v design_v to_o confine_v my_o discourse_n for_o sacrifice_n that_o also_o the_o gentile_n offer_v to_o god_n plato_n join_v both_o together_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o theages_n there_o 131._o theages_n exhort_v to_o a_o appease_n of_o the_o numen_fw-la worship_v by_o socrates_n by_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o demodocus_n and_o socrates_n be_v consent_v to_o it_o and_o porphyry_n suppose_v some_o gentile_n to_o have_v offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o supreme_a god_n whilst_o he_o tax_v they_o for_o offer_v to_o he_o animal_n as_o unmeet_a oblation_n or_o indeed_o any_o thing_n beside_o a_o pure_a mind_n martinius_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o china_n 149._o think_v that_o people_n to_o have_v worship_v the_o true_a supreme_a god_n under_o the_o name_n of_o xangti_n and_o he_o further_o observe_v that_o they_o offer_v prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o though_o they_o use_v no_o image_n in_o his_o worship_n for_o image_n the_o gentile_n use_v they_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o one_o god_n and_o not_o only_o whilst_o they_o religious_o observe_v their_o demon_n origen_n suppose_v statue_n of_o both_o kind_n in_o use_n among_o they_o where_o he_o say_v 362._o that_o those_o heathen_n expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o derision_n of_o all_o man_n of_o sound_a mind_n who_o after_o their_o philosophical_a disputation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o god_n or_o god_n respect_v statue_n and_o either_o pray_v to_o they_o or_o endeavour_v by_o the_o contemplation_n of_o they_o as_o by_o conspicuous_a sign_n to_o raise_v their_o mind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o intelligible_a deity_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o he_o continue_v his_o discourse_n the_o mean_a christian_n be_v effectual_o persuade_v that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n and_o he_o pray_v to_o he_o in_o all_o place_n with_o closed_z eye_n but_o with_o the_o light_n of_o his_o mind_n erect_v towards_o heaven_n this_o have_v be_v no_o refutation_n of_o celsus_n if_o the_o gentile_n have_v not_o worship_v the_o god_n that_o be_v every_o where_o without_o image_n by_o prayer_n and_o a_o pure_a intention_n origen_n in_o the_o same_o book_n 376._o in_o answer_n to_o celsus_n who_o have_v deny_v image_n to_o be_v worship_v as_o god_n and_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v divine_a statue_n only_o reply_v in_o this_o manner_n we_o can_v think_v these_o image_n to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o divine_a statue_n see_v we_o circumscribe_v not_o the_o incorporeal_a and_o invisible_a god_n with_o any_o figure_n he_o suppose_v the_o heathen_a have_v do_v so_o else_o he_o have_v in_o vain_a contend_v against_o their_o statue_n by_o such_o a_o argument_n fetch_v from_o the_o spirituality_n and_o ubiquity_n not_o of_o demon_n but_o of_o the_o true_a and_o sovereign_a god_n to_o he_o it_o appear_v that_o some_o gentile_n do_v apply_v themselves_o in_o the_o three_o way_n abovemention_v of_o prayer_n sacrifice_n and_o image-worship_n part_n 5._o whether_o they_o worship_v one_o god_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o that_o sin_n now_o that_o be_v prove_v a_o three_o question_n come_v to_o be_v resolve_v whether_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o one_o god_n by_o the_o gentile_n and_o their_o application_n to_o he_o be_v grant_v they_o be_v yet_o liable_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o enquiry_n i_o purpose_v to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v still_o
all_o their_o distress_n o_o bless_v virgin_n vers._n in_o all_o our_o tribulation_n and_o anguish_n resp._n the_o bless_a virgin-mother_n succour_v we_o where_o we_o have_v a_o miserere_fw-la not_o a_o ora._n sometime_o indeed_o the_o romanist_n call_v the_o very_a prayer_n of_o the_o virgin_n a_o protection_n as_o in_o this_o form_n 386._o we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n that_o the_o glorious_a intercession_n of_o the_o everblessed_n and_o glorious_a virgin_n mary_n may_v protect_v we_o and_o bring_v we_o to_o everlasting_a life_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o general_o mean_v some_o further_a assistance_n than_o that_o of_o fupplication_n when_o they_o call_v for_o it_o for_o they_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o saint_n be_v endue_v with_o such_o a_o power_n hence_o john_n heigham_n in_o his_o popish_a manual_n 584._o have_v this_o advertisement_n as_o preparatory_a to_o confession_n commend_v thyself_o unto_o almighty_a god_n to_o his_o bless_a mother_n and_o to_o thy_o good_a angel_n pray_v that_o thou_o may_v no_o way_n be_v seduce_v or_o deceive_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o devil_n also_o to_o st._n mary_n magdalene_n and_o to_o st._n barbara_n who_o as_o it_o be_v write_v have_v obtain_v most_o effectual_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o assist_v in_o confession_n all_o such_o as_o pray_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o help_n and_o assistance_n if_o we_o proceed_v to_o other_o council_n late_a than_o that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n inquire_v in_o they_o for_o interpretation_n of_o romish_a office_n they_o be_v not_o in_o pretence_n any_o more_o than_o provincial_a or_o national_a synod_n not_o general_a council_n wherefore_o the_o interpretation_n of_o such_o synod_n if_o any_o be_v find_v in_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o enlighten_v and_o manifest_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o so_o far_o as_o my_o observation_n in_o the_o perusal_n of_o they_o may_v be_v of_o validity_n i_o avouch_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o they_o such_o a_o interpretation_n as_o refer_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a form_n mere_o to_o a_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o in_o many_o of_o they_o 1580._o the_o doctrine_n of_o trent_n in_o this_o article_n be_v own_v and_o reinforce_v but_o not_o that_o i_o know_v of_o further_o explain_v that_o which_o i_o find_v most_o opposite_a to_o the_o thing_n in_o hand_n amid_o so_o vast_a a_o heap_n of_o decree_n be_v a_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o cambray_n a_o synod_n hold_v somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o 176._o under_o maximilian_n a_o bergis_n archbishop_n and_o duke_n of_o cambray_n the_o place_n which_o i_o mean_v be_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la and_o thus_o it_o run_v let_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o faithful_a follow_v the_o analogy_n and_o proportion_n of_o faith_n wherefore_o let_v the_o less_o learned_a populace_n be_v admonish_v that_o when_o they_o visit_v the_o memorial_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o implore_v their_o aid_n and_o according_a to_o christian_a custom_n repeat_v the_o lords-prayer_n that_o they_o understand_v that_o they_o direct_v they_o not_o to_o the_o saint_n but_o unto_o god_n the_o saint_n be_v join_v with_o they_o as_o comprecator_n this_o sound_v somewhat_o like_o a_o plea_n from_o the_o roman_a churchman_n to_o the_o populace_n of_o cambray_n if_o care_n be_v take_v that_o they_o be_v instruct_v according_a to_o that_o decree_n of_o their_o synod_n but_o that_o be_v a_o decree_n enact_v in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o a_o private_a synod_n it_o can_v suffice_v in_o all_o those_o place_n where_o the_o roman_a office_n be_v enjoin_v and_o where_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v continual_a further_o two_o thing_n be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o reference_n to_o this_o decree_n first_o that_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n as_o patron_n contradict_v not_o the_o analogy_n of_o the_o roman-faith_n second_o that_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o form_n of_o invocation_n to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n in_o this_o decree_n do_v not_o so_o much_o respect_v the_o prayer_n in_o the_o missal_n and_o breviarie_n as_o the_o lords-prayer_n repeat_v more_o private_o in_o the_o litany_n of_o the_o saint_n etc._n proceed_v we_o next_o to_o the_o roman_a decretal_n in_o the_o new_a decretal_n which_o make_v the_o seven_o book_n in_o the_o body_n of_o their_o canon-law_n i_o can_v find_v nothing_o after_o the_o creed_n of_o trent_n urge_v upon_o all_o their_o ecclesiastic_n in_o the_o bull_n of_o pius_n the_o four_o 3._o beside_o the_o press_n of_o the_o same_o form_n or_o oath_n anew_o by_o pius_n the_o five_o upon_o the_o doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o all_o faculty_n 126._o for_o the_o catechism_n of_o trent_n i_o meet_v indeed_o with_o such_o a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o forementioned_a office_n as_o sound_v to_o they_o that_o do_v not_o well_o attend_v as_o if_o all_o be_v mean_v of_o request_v the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n on_o our_o behalf_n the_o place_n of_o that_o catechism_n 512._o be_v this_o which_o i_o be_o go_v to_o mention_v we_o do_v not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n pray_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o saint_n for_o we_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v give_v good_a thing_n and_o deliver_v we_o from_o evil_a but_o we_o beg_v of_o the_o saint_n because_o they_o be_v gracious_a with_o god_n that_o they_o will_v take_v we_o into_o their_o patronage_n and_o procure_v of_o god_n the_o thing_n we_o need_v hence_o we_o use_v two_o different_a form_n for_o we_o say_v proper_o to_o god_n have_v mercy_n on_o we_o hear_v we_o to_o a_o saint_n pray_v for_o we_o though_o upon_o another_o account_n we_o may_v pray_v to_o the_o saint_n themselves_o to_o have_v mercy_n on_o we_o for_o they_o be_v very_o merciful_a on_o this_o place_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o i_o bestow_v these_o animadversion_n first_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o roman-catholic_n pray_v not_o to_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o bestow_n of_o good_a or_o the_o avert_n or_o remove_v of_o evil_n this_o be_v mean_v of_o absolute_a prayer_n to_o use_v the_o term_n of_o cardinal_n perron_n by_o which_o we_o address_v ourselves_o to_o the_o first_o cause_n who_o be_v god_n not_o of_o relative_n supplication_n by_o which_o they_o call_v on_o the_o saint_n as_o subordinate_a conveyor_n of_o good_a and_o averter_n of_o evil_a so_o in_o the_o hymn_n ave_fw-la mari_n stella_fw-la the_o virgin_n be_v desire_v to_o give_v light_n to_o the_o blind_a and_o to_o drive_v away_o our_o evil_n etc._n second_o when_o papist_n desire_v the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o because_o they_o be_v gracious_a with_o god_n they_o mean_v not_o this_o only_a of_o their_o desire_n that_o the_o saint_n will_v use_v their_o interest_n as_o saint_n in_o their_o present_a case_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o god_n immediate_a help_n but_o they_o also_o entreat_v they_o either_o to_o procure_v of_o god_n commission_n to_o be_v their_o patron_n or_o to_o continue_v his_o grace_n to_o they_o in_o execute_v the_o commission_n former_o give_v they_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v mean_v in_o those_o collect_v where_o they_o desire_v god_n to_o protect_v his_o people_n who_o trust_v in_o the_o patronage_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n and_o other_o apostle_n etc._n and_o this_o horstius_n mean_v in_o this_o form_n of_o prayer_n to_o the_o virgin_n 105._o i_o beseech_v thou_o by_o that_o mighty_a favour_n grant_v thou_o by_o christ_n that_o thou_o will_v obtain_v for_o i_o more_o grace_n to_o please_v god_n three_o though_o in_o the_o litany_n where_o the_o trinity_n be_v invoke_v with_o the_o form_n of_o have_v mercy_n the_o saint_n be_v call_v on_o with_o that_o of_o pray_v for_o we_o for_o the_o same_o form_n so_o nigh_o will_v have_v sound_v ill_o as_o if_o the_o saint_n be_v equal_a with_o god_n yet_o when_o the_o saint_n be_v address_v to_o in_o distinct_a collect_v or_o hymn_n the_o form_n be_v help_v we_o as_o well_o as_o pray_v for_o we_o thus_o in_o the_o hymn_n alma_fw-la redemptoris_fw-la mater_fw-la they_o a_o pray_v to_o the_o virgin_n in_o the_o form_n of_o peccatorum_fw-la miserere_fw-la four_o here_o be_v own_a a_o request_n both_o for_o patronage_n and_o prayer_n and_o further_o in_o that_o catechism_n b_o the_o saint_n be_v 390._o call_v mediator_n and_o patron_n and_o there_o be_v mention_n c_o of_o their_o aid_n and_o their_o worship_n 107._o be_v confound_v 392._o with_o that_o of_o angel_n under_o the_o name_n of_o angelical_a 389._o spirit_n and_o of_o they_o it_o be_v there_o affirm_v that_o god_n have_v appoint_v they_o to_o be_v his_o minister_n that_o he_o use_v their_o ministration_n in_o the_o government_n both_o of_o his_o church_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o by_o their_o help_n
person_n into_o the_o world_n he_o say_v let_v all_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n worship_v he_o and_o now_o he_o have_v install_v he_o as_o god-man_n and_o king_n of_o the_o world_n at_o his_o right_a hand_n let_v we_o and_o all_o the_o world_n adore_v he_o let_v they_o worship_v he_o as_o god-man_n and_o neither_o worship_n a_o undue_a image_n on_o earth_n as_o join_v to_o his_o person_n nor_o yet_o his_o heavenly_a body_n as_o apart_o by_o itself_o that_o as_o join_v in_o unity_n of_o person_n and_o now_o in_o glory_n be_v our_o object_n and_o a_o crucifix_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o in_o prayer_n as_o the_o present_a image_n of_o christ_n for_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n glorious_a and_o not_o on_o the_o cross._n and_o though_o the_o revelation_n of_o s._n john_n speak_v of_o he_o as_o in_o garment_n roll_v in_o blood_n it_o mention_n they_o not_o as_o miserable_a apparel_n but_o as_o the_o purple_a of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n the_o capitular_a of_o charles_n the_o great_a 767._o will_v have_v the_o picture_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n as_o frequent_v as_o that_o of_o his_o cross_n but_o by_o both_o of_o they_o we_o look_v back_o and_o if_o any_o be_v proper_a in_o help_v we_o not_o mere_o in_o our_o preparation_n as_o the_o crucifix_n may_v be_v but_o in_o our_o immediate_a religious_a address_n it_o be_v sure_o a_o picture_n of_o he_o in_o glory_n if_o that_o can_v be_v well_o make_v but_o neither_o be_v this_o to_o be_v worship_v but_o make_v only_o a_o help_n to_o excite_v our_o mind_n nor_o be_v the_o humanity_n or_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v adore_v by_o itself_o yet_o in_o the_o manual_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n i_o find_v address_n to_o the_o very_a body_n and_o i_o fear_v that_o upon_o the_o festival_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o object_n under_o the_o show_v of_o bread_n show_v unite_v in_o their_o act_n of_o devotion_n to_o christ_n body_n our_o lord_n be_v divide_v we_o have_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n to_o his_o body_n in_o the_o little_a french_a manual_n etc._n call_v petite_fw-fr catechism_n and_o in_o the_o litany_n of_o the_o sacrament_n nobis_fw-la and_o the_o learned_a bishop_n usher_n in_o his_o sermon_n before_o the_o commons_o 39_o mention_n the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a of_o the_o book_n of_o sanders_n concern_v the_o lord_n supper_n thus_o superscribe_v to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n all_o honour_n praise_n and_o thanks_o be_v give_v for_o ever_o a_o judicious_a christian_n will_v rather_o ascribe_v all_o praise_n and_o honour_n to_o christ_n god-man_n whole_a christ_n let_v we_o supplicate_v and_o honour_n help_v our_o imagination_n by_o his_o shechinah_n in_o glory_n and_o remember_v the_o word_n of_o st._n austin_n note_v as_o remarkable_a by_o agobardus_n 221._o archbishop_n of_o lion_n a_o man_n zealous_a in_o his_o age_n against_o the_o corruption_n of_o image-worship_n and_o ill_o requite_v in_o his_o memory_n by_o they_o who_o as_o baluzius_n note_v 89._o esteem_v he_o the_o less_o catholic_n for_o it_o in_o the_o first_o commandment_n say_v s._n austin_n that_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a of_o that_o which_o himself_o elsewhere_o in_o his_o question_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new-testament_n divide_v into_o first_o and_o second_o each_o similitude_n of_o god_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v make_v by_o man_n not_o because_o god_n have_v no_o image_n but_o because_o no_o image_n of_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o himself_o nor_o that_o for_o he_o but_o with_o he_o god_n assist_v we_o with_o this_o image_n why_o shall_v any_o religious_a act_n have_v any_o low_a object_n total_a or_o partial_a image_n set_v up_o as_o any_o sort_n of_o object_n of_o our_o inward_a or_o external_a devotion_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o anti-arks_a and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o touch_v they_o not_o because_o they_o be_v sacred_a but_o because_o they_o be_v unhallowed_a object_n and_o worse_a still_o they_o be_v render_v too_o often_o by_o impious_a art_n which_o make_v the_o lifeless_a image_n as_o in_o the_o rood_n of_o bockley_n by_o help_n of_o wire_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o puppetry_n to_o bend_v to_o frown_v to_o roll_v the_o eye_n to_o weep_v to_o bleed_v to_o exhibit_v sign_n of_o favour_n or_o displeasure_n this_o indeed_o be_v not_o the_o constitution_n but_o it_o be_v the_o frequent_a practice_n of_o some_o in_o that_o church_n and_o hereby_o be_v frame_v so_o many_o snare_n for_o the_o people_n who_o turn_v such_o image_n into_o christ_n shechinah_n for_o if_o certain_a monk_n who_o be_v also_o shepherd_n and_o people_n of_o low_a conception_n become_v through_o their_o rusticity_n absurd_a anthropomorphites_n by_o read_v the_o bare_a word_n of_o scripture_n where_o it_o say_v that_o god_n create_v man_n in_o his_o own_o image_n how_o much_o more_o will_v mean_v people_n have_v corrupt_a fancy_n beget_v in_o they_o by_o false_a image_n which_o their_o eye_n may_v see_v and_o their_o hand_n may_v handle_v such_o will_v turn_v a_o common_a chest_n into_o a_o ark_n and_o a_o wooden_a engine_n into_o the_o divine_a shechinah_n of_o the_o sindon_n at_o besanson_n chiffletius_n a_o papist_n report_v that_o great_a number_n meet_v twice_o a_o year_n on_o a_o mountain_n nigh_o the_o city_n to_o adore_v that_o cloth_n with_o christ_n image_n on_o it_o of_o it_o he_o further_o say_v that_o it_o always_o shine_v with_o a_o divine_a presence_n that_o be_v in_o effect_n that_o it_o be_v a_o shechinah_n of_o god_n and_o that_o in_o great_a emergency_n it_o be_v carry_v in_o procession_n like_o the_o ark_n be_v yet_o more_o holy_a than_o that_o mosaic_a vessel_n how_o shall_v the_o people_n not_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n when_o such_o false_a shechinahs_n or_o idol_n be_v lay_v in_o their_o way_n how_o much_o more_o will_v it_o tend_v to_o edification_n to_o direct_v they_o to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n who_o sit_v in_o glory_n at_o god_n right_a hand_n and_o who_o our_o mind_n the_o less_o behold_v in_o our_o devotion_n the_o more_o our_o eye_n be_v fix_v upon_o a_o image_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n in_o the_o city_n or_o church_n of_o god_n describe_v in_o the_o 21_o chapter_n of_o s._n john_n revelation_n there_o be_v no_o temple_n no_o material_a fix_a place_n of_o god_n visible_a shechinah_n tho_o there_o must_v be_v synagogue_n or_o place_n for_o public_a assembly_n but_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o light_n or_o shechinah_n and_o therefore_o to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o only_a true_a image_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o direct_v our_o cogitation_n and_o prayer_n and_o let_v not_o any_o man_n think_v that_o because_o the_o shechinah_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o not_o visible_o in_o a_o church_n as_o the_o shechinah_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o therefore_o christian_n have_v less_o assistance_n than_o god_n ancient_a people_n for_o they_o have_v that_o which_o be_v much_o more_o excellent_a the_o glory_n on_o the_o ark_n be_v only_o a_o mixture_n of_o shapeless_a light_n and_o shadow_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n the_o people_n seldom_o see_v it_o but_o be_v assure_v of_o it_o do_v view_v it_o in_o their_o imagination_n and_o few_o of_o they_o have_v other_o apprehension_n of_o it_o than_o as_o of_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n the_o deliverer_n and_o protector_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n but_o christian_n a_o people_n under_o a_o more_o spiritual_a dispensation_n than_o the_o jew_n though_o they_o see_v not_o the_o shechinah_n with_o their_o eye_n on_o earth_n yet_o from_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n they_o can_v excite_v their_o mind_n to_o behold_v it_o even_o in_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o heaven_n and_o they_o behold_v it_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o god-incarnate_a a_o image_n not_o confuse_v but_o of_o a_o distinct_a person_n a_o image_n which_o bring_v to_o their_o mind_n the_o great_a and_o most_o comfortable_a mystery_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n apt_a to_o encourage_v our_o prayer_n and_o to_o inflame_v our_o zeal_n and_o to_o raise_v our_o admiration_n some_o object_n indeed_o be_v on_o earth_n expose_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o christian_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o place_n on_o which_o they_o be_v consecrate_v be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n 45._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o propitiatory_a or_o mercy-seat_n and_o a_o late_a author_n 654_o report_v of_o the_o abassine_a priest_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o codignus_n though_o in_o codignus_n i_o can_v never_o find_v it_o etc._n that_o they_o bless_v a_o certain_a shrine_n or_o coffer_n of_o the_o sacrament_n
by_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n set_v up_o by_o one_o of_o god_n vicegerent_n and_o upon_o its_o abuse_n destroy_v by_o another_o and_o by_o that_o of_o the_o cup_n of_o joseph_n this_o cup_n by_o which_o he_o divine_v be_v probable_o a_o instrument_n use_v in_o some_o sacrifice_n some_o drink-offering_a and_o in_o the_o use_n of_o which_o god_n vouchsafe_v he_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o egypt_n now_o if_o the_o egyptian_n afterward_o make_v use_n of_o this_o cup_n or_o any_o other_o in_o form_n of_o it_o without_o any_o precept_n or_o promise_n from_o god_n almighty_a and_o trust_v in_o it_o as_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o divination_n they_o then_o be_v idolater_n in_o this_o last_o kind_n of_o that_o impiety_n and_o this_o one_o will_v think_v be_v the_o egyptian_a practice_n who_o read_v lucian_n in_o his_o book_n of_o sacrifice_n it_o and_o observe_v he_o there_o deride_v the_o egyptian_n because_o they_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o drink_a pot_n a_o god_n and_o such_o a_o cup_n may_v that_o be_v think_v which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o isis_n in_o her_o mystical_a table_n rather_o than_o a_o measure_n as_o pignorius_n contend_v as_o likewise_o that_o mention_v by_o arnobius_n cantharus_n in_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o bacchus_n who_o often_o make_v a_o figure_n in_o the_o forementioned_a table_n but_o this_o as_o it_o refer_v to_o joseph_n be_v but_o conjecture_n scarce_o so_o much_o as_o opinion_n i_o therefore_o dismiss_v it_o yet_o i_o must_v not_o dismiss_v the_o argument_n itself_o till_o i_o have_v further_o distinguish_v both_o concern_v the_o object_n or_o idol_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v from_o god_n and_o the_o way_n by_o which_o it_o be_v translate_v from_o the_o proper_a to_o the_o false_a deity_n these_o idol_n be_v either_o personal_a internal_a or_o external_n object_n by_o personal_a object_n i_o mean_v the_o idolater_n themselves_o who_o become_v their_o own_o statue_n and_o worship_v their_o very_a self_n by_o the_o estimation_n they_o have_v of_o their_o person_n as_o christ_n or_o of_o their_o soul_n as_o real_a portion_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o god_n the_o fancy_n of_o some_o follower_n of_o plotinus_n of_o old_a who_o say_v their_o soul_n at_o death_n return_v to_o the_o seminal_a reason_n and_o of_o some_o quaker_n at_o this_o time_n who_o say_v as_o edward_z burrough_n testimony_n the_o morning_n before_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n that_o his_o soul_n and_o spirit_n be_v centre_v in_o its_o own_o be_v with_o god_n internal_a object_n be_v the_o false_a idea_n which_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o fancy_n instead_o of_o god_n and_o his_o divine_a perfection_n for_o he_o who_o fanci_v god_n under_o the_o idea_n of_o indefinite_a amplitude_n or_o extension_n of_o matter_n or_o of_o light_n or_o flame_n or_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o irresistible_a tyrant_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o he_o as_o such_o without_o the_o use_n of_o any_o visible_a external_a statue_n or_o picture_n be_v as_o certain_o a_o idolater_n as_o he_o who_o worship_v a_o grave_v image_n for_o he_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o a_o idea_n which_o be_v not_o divine_a only_o here_o the_o scene_z be_v internal_a in_o the_o fancy_n the_o scandal_n of_o the_o sin_n be_v thereby_o abate_v external_n object_n be_v such_o which_o have_v a_o subsistence_n distinct_a from_o the_o phantasm_n which_o be_v by_o motion_n impress_v on_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o catalogue_n of_o these_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o inventory_n of_o nature_n i_o will_v here_o give_v only_o a_o summary_n account_v of_o they_o for_o the_o particular_n be_v endless_a idolater_n have_v worship_v universal_a nature_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n angel_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n depart_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o in_o union_n with_o some_o star_n or_o other_o body_n they_o have_v likewise_o worship_v the_o heaven_n and_o in_o they_o both_o particular_a luminary_n and_o constellation_n the_o atmosphere_n and_o in_o it_o the_o meteor_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n the_o earth_n and_o in_o it_o man_n together_o with_o the_o accident_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o subject_n such_o as_o fortitude_n and_o justice_n peace_n and_o war._n and_o further_o on_o earth_n they_o have_v deify_v beast_n bird_n infect_v plant_n grove_n hill_n artificial_a and_o artless_a pillar_n and_o statue_n picture_n and_o hieroglyphic_n mean_a as_o that_o of_o the_o scaribee_n 156._o itself_o resemble_v the_o sun_n so_o many_o way_n as_o porphyry_n fanci_v together_o with_o divers_a fossil_n and_o terrestrial_a fire_n they_o have_v furthermore_o adore_v the_o water_n particular_o that_o fruitful_a one_o of_o the_o nile_n and_o in_o it_o the_o fish_n and_o serpent_n and_o infect_v as_o likewise_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v doubtful_a inhabitant_n of_o either_o element_n such_o as_o the_o crocodile_n in_o egypt_n kircher_n 401._o have_v find_v the_o temple_n of_o many_o of_o these_o idol_n even_o in_o that_o polite_a nation_n of_o china_n for_o he_o have_v a_o scheme_n contain_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o heaven_n the_o temple_n of_o heaven_n the_o altar_n of_o heaven_n the_o temple_n of_o demon_n and_o spirit_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o planet_n mars_n the_o altar_n of_o the_o god_n of_o rain_n the_o altar_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bird_n the_o altar_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o wood_n the_o temple_n of_o mountain_n and_o river_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o medicine_n the_o temple_n of_o gratitude_n and_o of_o peace_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o mouse_n and_o of_o the_o dragon_n of_o the_o sea_n menander_n from_o epicharmus_n 〈◊〉_d sum_v up_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o world_n under_o these_o few_o head_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o water_n the_o sun_n the_o earth_n the_o fire_n but_o he_o be_v therefore_o deficient_a in_o his_o computation_n neither_o be_v it_o his_o purpose_n to_o make_v it_o accurate_a thus_o the_o image_n of_o god_n who_o make_v all_o thing_n have_v as_o in_o a_o break_a mirror_n be_v behold_v without_o due_a attention_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n and_o by_o the_o foolish_a idolater_n distinct_o adore_v and_o this_o adoration_n be_v use_v towards_o external_a object_n and_o not_o confine_v to_o man_n secret_a thought_n have_v with_o the_o more_o success_n and_o scandalous_a dishonour_n to_o god_n be_v propagate_v in_o the_o world_n and_o this_o remind_v i_o of_o the_o distinction_n which_o i_o design_v also_o to_o make_v betwixt_o the_o way_n by_o which_o god_n honour_n be_v derive_v on_o creature_n for_o it_o be_v either_o do_v by_o the_o inward_a estimation_n of_o the_o mind_n direct_v its_o intention_n in_o a_o act_n or_o course_n of_o internal_a worship_n or_o by_o the_o external_a sign_n of_o religious_a reverence_n it_o be_v do_v by_o both_o these_o together_o or_o by_o 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incline_v other_o either_o to_o worship_v idol_n instead_o of_o he_o or_o to_o confirm_v they_o if_o they_o be_v already_o idolater_n in_o their_o detestable_a profaneness_n such_o idolater_n it_o may_v be_v be_v some_o englishman_n who_o go_v to_o sea_n with_o mr._n davis_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o order_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o north-west_n passage_n to_o cataia_n china_n and_o east-india_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o 778._o they_o discover_v land_n in_o 64_o degree_n and_o 15_o minute_n of_o latitude_n bear_v north-east_n from_o they_o they_o find_v this_o land_n a_o heap_n of_o island_n on_o one_o of_o which_o they_o go_v on_o shore_n there_o some_o few_o of_o the_o native_n make_v towards_o they_o and_o among_o that_o little_a herd_n of_o barbarous_a people_n one_o point_v first_o upward_o wirh_n his_o
to_o the_o elude_n of_o the_o force_n of_o such_o place_n that_o he_o believe_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o christ_n as_o creator_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o confession_n of_o his_o godhead_n this_o then_o be_v by_o arius_n grant_v and_o by_o socinus_n deny_v that_o christ_n create_v the_o natural_a world_n it_o be_v that_o single_a point_n in_o which_o arius_n apart_o from_o socinus_n be_v chargeable_a with_o idolatry_n and_o certain_o he_o be_v not_o accuse_v upon_o slight_a and_o idle_a suspicion_n if_o the_o charge_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o either_o from_o scripture_n or_o reason_n in_o the_o scripture_n god_n himself_o do_v prove_v himself_o to_o the_o world_n to_o be_v the_o true_a one_o god_n by_o his_o make_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o what_o other_o sense_n will_v any_o man_n who_o prejudice_n do_v not_o bend_v he_o a_o contrary_a way_n interpret_v the_o follow_a place_n who_o have_v measure_v out_o 28._o the_o water_n in_o the_o hollow_a of_o his_o hand_n and_o mete_v out_o the_o heaven_n with_o a_o span_n and_o comprehend_v the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o measure_n and_o weigh_v the_o mountain_n in_o scale_n and_o the_o hill_n in_o a_o balance_n who_o have_v direct_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o be_v his_o counsellor_n have_v teach_v he_o thus_o say_v 8._o the_o god_n the_o lord_n he_o that_o create_v the_o heaven_n and_o stretch_v they_o out_o he_o that_o spread_v forth_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o it_o he_o that_o give_v breath_n unto_o the_o people_n upon_o it_o and_o spirit_n to_o they_o that_o walk_v therein_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v my_o name_n and_o my_o glory_n i_o will_v not_o give_v to_o another_o thus_o say_v 10._o the_o lord_n that_o create_v thou_o o_o jacob_n and_o form_v thou_o o_o israel_n fear_v not_o before_o i_o there_o be_v no_o god_n form_v neither_o shall_v there_o be_v after_o i_o the_o lord_n 12._o be_v the_o true_a god_n he_o be_v the_o live_a god_n and_o a_o everlasting_a king_n or_o the_o king_n of_o eternity_n thus_o shall_v you_o say_v unto_o they_o the_o nation_n the_o god_n that_o have_v not_o make_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n even_o they_o shall_v perish_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o from_o under_o these_o heaven_n he_o have_v make_v the_o earth_n by_o his_o power_n he_o have_v establish_v the_o world_n by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o have_v stretch_v out_o the_o heaven_n by_o his_o discretion_n thus_o speak_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o next_o place_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v whether_o reason_n can_v dissent_v from_o it_o what_o notion_n will_v reason_n give_v we_o of_o the_o true_a god_n if_o it_o suppose_v such_o wisdom_n and_o power_n in_o a_o creature_n as_o can_v make_v the_o world_n for_o do_v not_o reason_n thence_o collect_v her_o idea_n of_o god_n conceive_v of_o he_o as_o of_o the_o mighty_a and_o wise_a framer_n of_o the_o universe_n thus_o the_o very_a american_n themselves_o i_o mean_v the_o peruvian_o do_v call_v their_o supreme_a god_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pachaia_n chacic_n 14._o which_o signify_v as_o they_o tell_v we_o the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o this_o then_o arius_n be_v particular_o to_o be_v condemn_v in_o that_o he_o suppose_v the_o creator_n a_o creature_n and_o yet_o profess_v to_o worship_v he_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a that_o arius_n give_v not_o to_o christ_n the_o very_a same_o honour_n he_o do_v to_o the_o father_n and_o his_o disciple_n in_o their_o doxology_n be_v wont_n in_o cunning_a manner_n to_o give_v glory_n to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n 〈◊〉_d and_o such_o a_o form_n eusebius_n himself_o use_v sirmond_n and_o we_o find_v it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o one_o of_o his_o book_n against_o sabellius_n glory_n be_v to_o the_o one_o unbegotten_a god_n by_o the_o one_o only_o beget_v god_n the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o one_o holy_a spirit_n both_o now_o and_o always_o and_o through_o all_o age_n of_o age_n amen_n neither_o do_v the_o arian_n give_v any_o glory_n to_o christ_n but_o that_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o think_v enjoin_v by_o god_n the_o father_n but_o if_o christ_n have_v be_v a_o creature_n the_o creator_n will_v not_o by_o any_o stamp_n of_o his_o authority_n have_v raise_v he_o to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o natural_a god_n and_o such_o a_o god_n they_o honour_v whatsoever_o the_o term_n be_v with_o which_o they_o darken_v their_o sense_n for_o he_o be_v honour_v by_o they_o as_o creator_n and_o governor_n and_o dispenser_n of_o grace_n part_n 3._o of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o socinian_o the_o point_n in_o which_o socinus_n offend_v by_o himself_o be_v the_o worship_n he_o give_v christ_n whilst_o he_o make_v he_o but_o a_o man_n and_o such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v but_o a_o machine_n of_o animate_v and_o think_v matter_n for_o though_o he_o decline_v not_o the_o word_n soul_n or_o spirit_n i_o can_v find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o hypothesis_n any_o distinct_a substance_n of_o a_o soul_n in_o christ._n if_o that_o principle_n have_v be_v believe_v by_o he_o why_o do_v he_o suppose_v the_o lord_n jesus_n bereave_v of_o all_o perception_n as_o long_o as_o his_o body_n remain_v lifeless_a in_o the_o grave_a redigitur_fw-la why_o do_v his_o follower_n maintain_v that_o the_o dead_a do_v no_o otherwise_o live_v to_o god_n than_o as_o there_o be_v in_o he_o a_o firm_a purpose_n of_o their_o resurrection_n 150._o for_o so_o the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o poland_n write_v by_o shlichtingius_fw-la be_v please_v to_o discourse_n we_o believe_v say_v he_o not_o only_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n supervive_v his_o body_n but_o also_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o other_o man_n do_v the_o like_a but_o if_o cichovius_n think_v that_o the_o dead_a do_v otherwise_o live_v to_o god_n than_o as_o it_o be_v always_o in_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o god_n to_o raise_v they_o up_o and_o restore_v they_o to_o life_n let_v he_o go_v and_o confute_v christ_n where_o he_o say_v i_o be_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n god_n be_v not_o the_o god_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o of_o the_o live_n now_o reason_n the_o great_a diana_n of_o socinus_n though_o he_o often_o take_v a_o cloud_n of_o fancy_n for_o his_o goddess_n can_v but_o judge_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o god_n to_o suppose_v such_o divinity_n as_o can_v govern_v the_o world_n and_o hear_v and_o act_n in_o all_o place_n at_o once_o as_o christ_n be_v by_o socinus_n confess_v to_o do_v in_o a_o portion_n of_o live_a matter_n not_o six-foot_n square_v reserve_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o perceive_v by_o the_o help_n of_o motion_n on_o its_o organ_n arius_n advance_v the_o idea_n of_o divinity_n to_o a_o much_o high_a and_o more_o become_a pitch_n for_o he_o overcome_v with_o the_o plain_a evidence_n of_o scripture_n maintain_v the_o praeexistence_n of_o the_o logos_fw-la and_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o distinct_a substance_n from_o matter_n and_o he_o may_v consequent_o affirm_v with_o consistence_n to_o his_o principle_n that_o christ_n can_v know_v without_o the_o mere_a help_n of_o motion_n and_o be_v spread_v in_o his_o substance_n to_o a_o amplitude_n equal_a with_o that_o of_o the_o material_a world_n for_o the_o material_a world_n be_v but_o a_o creature_n one_o body_n of_o many_o creature_n and_o it_o imply_v no_o contradiction_n to_o say_v of_o god_n that_o he_o can_v make_v one_o creature_n as_o big_a as_o the_o collection_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o notwithstanding_o such_o amplitude_n there_o will_v still_o be_v want_v infinite_a wisdom_n for_o in_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n we_o have_v no_o other_o notion_n of_o it_o than_o as_o of_o such_o a_o wisdom_n as_o suffice_v to_o frame_v the_o world_n and_o to_o govern_v it_o after_o it_o have_v be_v frame_v now_o this_o latter_a point_n be_v that_o in_o which_o both_o arius_n and_o socinus_n be_v together_o condemn_v whilst_o both_o worship_n christ_n as_o one_o who_o under_o god_n dispose_v and_o govern_v all_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o be_v such_o but_o such_o he_o have_v not_o be_v if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n in_o that_o sense_n he_o be_v the_o father_n wisdom_n and_o whilst_o arius_n and_o socinus_n adore_v he_o as_o god_n wisdom_n yet_o not_o as_o god_n they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o creature_n the_o attribute_n by_o which_o the_o creator_n be_v know_v for_o the_o scripture_n they_o in_o opposition_n to_o all_o other_o god_n do_v as_o well_o ascribe_v the_o government_n as_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o that_o one_o god_n of_o israel_n hear_v they_o speak_v in_o this_o matter_n with_o so_o
that_o it_o be_v a_o fond_a thing_n vain_o invent_v and_o ground_v upon_o no_o warranty_n of_o scripture_n but_o rather_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o what_o can_v we_o judge_v of_o that_o worship_n which_o have_v for_o its_o object_n something_o else_o beside_o god_n and_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o scripture_n we_o can_v but_o think_v it_o not_o a_o mere_a impertinence_n but_o a_o wicked_a act_n a_o act_n which_o by_o contradict_v his_o authority_n diminish_v his_o honour_n and_o be_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n nothing_o less_o than_o one_o degree_n of_o idolatry_n again_o in_o its_o twenty-eighth_a article_n it_o teach_v concern_v the_o consecrate_a element_n that_o they_o be_v not_o by_o christ_n institution_n or_o ordinance_n reserve_v carry_v about_o lift_v up_o and_o worship_v by_o which_o word_n it_o note_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o as_o a_o innocent_a circumstance_n add_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o that_o church_n but_o as_o a_o unlawful_a worship_n though_o it_o do_v not_o express_o brand_v it_o with_o the_o name_n of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o rubric_n after_o the_o communion_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o consecrate_a element_n be_v upon_o this_o reason_n forbid_v because_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o very_a natural_a substance_n and_o it_o be_v there_o add_v that_o they_o so_o remain_v the_o adoration_n of_o they_o will_v be_v idolatry_n to_o be_v abhor_v by_o all_o faithful_a christian_n this_o rubric_n do_v in_o effect_n charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o gross_a idolatry_n for_o it_o suppose_v the_o object_n which_o they_o material_o worship_v to_o be_v in_o its_o natural_a substance_n still_o a_o creature_n and_o a_o creature_n disjoin_v from_o personal_a union_n with_o christ_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o their_o st._n thomas_n latitas_fw-la insert_v into_o their_o missal_n a_o deity_n latent_fw-la under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o it_o conclude_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o such_o a_o substance_n be_v such_o idolatry_n as_o christian_a religion_n abhor_v it_o do_v not_o indeed_o affirm_v in_o term_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o such_o a_o substance_n by_o a_o romanist_n who_o very_o think_v it_o to_o be_v not_o bread_n but_o a_o divine_a body_n be_v idolatry_n but_o it_o say_v that_o whence_o such_o a_o conclusion_n may_v be_v infer_v it_o say_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v still_o bread_n in_o its_o substance_n and_o if_o it_o be_v real_o such_o whilst_o it_o be_v worship_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o worshipper_n can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n though_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o unavoidableness_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o ignorance_n it_o may_v extenuate_v the_o crime_n upon_o supposition_n that_o still_o it_o be_v very_a bread_n in_o its_o substance_n costerus_n and_o it_o may_v be_v bellarmine_n himself_o will_v have_v condemn_v the_o latria_n of_o it_o as_o the_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o a_o creature_n even_o in_o paul_n the_o simple_a of_o who_o story_n say_v that_o he_o be_v extreme_o devout_a but_o withal_o that_o he_o know_v not_o which_o be_v first_o the_o apostle_n or_o the_o prophet_n and_o here_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o wide_a distance_n betwixt_o this_o say_n that_o idolatry_n be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n and_o this_o assertion_n that_o idolatry_n in_o any_o degree_n of_o it_o and_o in_o a_o person_n under_o any_o kind_n of_o circumstance_n actual_o damn_v i_o will_v here_o also_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n speak_v this_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o corporal_a substance_n of_o the_o element_n present_v in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n and_o not_o of_o the_o real_a and_o essential_a presence_n of_o christ._n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o leave_v out_o the_o term_n of_o real_a and_o 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all_o wicked_a thought_n hurtful_a speech_n and_o evil_a deed_n o_o holy_a mary_n 381._o we_o worship_v thou_o we_o glorify_v thou_o word_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o religious_a thanksgiving_n which_o the_o ancient_a church_n offer_v to_o god_n and_o call_v the_o angelical_a hymn_n horstius_n in_o his_o manual_n call_v the_o paradise_n of_o the_o soul_n reprint_v late_o at_o colen_n and_o adorn_v with_o sculpture_n seem_v as_o devout_a as_o heigham_n now_o cite_v for_o thus_o he_o pray_v 446._o or_o comment_n on_o gratia_n plena_fw-la o_o bless_a virgin_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o pour_v forth_o that_o grace_n of_o which_o thou_o be_v full_a that_o the_o vein_n of_o thy_o benignity_n overflow_a the_o guilty_a may_v receive_v absolution_n the_o sick_a medicine_n the_o weak_a in_o heart_n strength_n the_o afflict_a consolation_n those_o that_o be_v in_o danger_n help_n and_o deliverance_n o_o that_o i_o can_v but_o deserve_v one_o drop_n of_o such_o great_a fullness_n for_o the_o refresh_n of_o my_o dry_a and_o parch_a heart_n for_o the_o private_a oral_a instruction_n of_o the_o romish_a ecclesiastic_n concern_v the_o use_n and_o intent_n of_o such_o form_n i_o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o they_o but_o as_o to_o their_o public_a preach_v i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a of_o one_o very_o common_a and_o no_o less_o scandalous_a usage_n for_o the_o preacher_n after_o a_o short_a preface_n which_o introduce_v his_o text_n or_o subject_n exhort_v the_o congregation_n to_o say_v ave_fw-la maria_n in_o order_n to_o a_o blessing_n upon_o that_o holy_a business_n about_o which_o they_o be_v assemble_v and_o this_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v not_o only_o in_o the_o more_o private_a sermon_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lingende_n but_o likewise_o in_o the_o more_o public_a one_o of_o john_n carthenius_n a_o carmelite_n at_o the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o cambray_n etc._n by_o this_o discourse_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o roman_a form_n in_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n do_v to_o the_o most_o vulgar_a ear_n sound_z as_o idolatrous_a as_o also_o that_o that_o church_n have_v not_o provide_v any_o public_a direct_a clear_a interpretation_n of_o they_o in_o its_o subsequent_a synod_n missal_n breviaries_n catechism_n decretal_n authentic_a manual_n or_o what_o i_o likewise_o may_v add_v in_o its_o bullarium_n which_o as_o shall_v anon_o be_v show_v exalt_v the_o canonize_v into_o the_o condition_n of_o patron_n and_o guardian_n of_o man_n there_o then_o remain_v this_o only_a to_o be_v say_v by_o the_o learned_a of_o that_o communion_n that_o they_o who_o hear_v the_o church_n profess_v plain_o its_o faith_n in_o one_o supreme_a god_n in_o trinity_n can_v think_v it_o mean_v by_o any_o word_n whatsoever_o to_o give_v to_o the_o creature_n the_o supreme_a honour_n of_o that_o trinity_n which_o it_o so_o solemn_o acknowledge_v and_o indeed_o see_v all_o the_o romanist_n believe_v the_o apostle_n creed_n see_v many_o of_o they_o appropriate_v all_o latria_n to_o god_n see_v they_o teach_v in_o their_o manual_n 294._o that_o therefore_o all_o prayer_n be_v end_v with_o through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n to_o signify_v that_o whatsoever_o we_o beg_v of_o god_n the_o father_n we_o must_v beg_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n by_o who_o he_o have_v give_v we_o all_o thing_n some_o allowance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v they_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o those_o form_n which_o sound_v as_o if_o the_o saint_n be_v invoke_v with_o latria_n but_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v whether_o the_o form_n and_o practice_n of_o a_o corrupt_a church_n may_v not_o contradict_v their_o general_a rule_n of_o faith_n whether_o the_o roman_a form_n be_v apply_v to_o that_o rule_n of_o faith_n by_o any_o but_o prudent_a ecclesiastic_n and_o laic_n who_o be_v not_o the_o great_a number_n whether_o among_o they_o they_o take_v not_o away_o some_o honour_n from_o god_n though_o not_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o incommunicable_a and_o whether_o a_o church_n which_o call_v itself_o christian_n and_o catholic_n shall_v not_o be_v more_o careful_a of_o public_a form_n of_o speak_v in_o prayer_n such_o as_o may_v render_v the_o supplicant_n idolater_n in_o themselves_o in_o the_o ignorant_a use_n of_o they_o and_o to_o other_o by_o the_o external_a scandal_n whatsoever_o licence_n the_o world_n take_v in_o phrase_n of_o common_a speech_n and_o here_o it_o be_v well_o if_o those_o who_o so_o often_o allege_v mr._n thorndike_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o cause_n will_v weigh_v the_o word_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o he_o say_v to_o be_v write_v about_o a_o year_n before_o he_o die_v 322._o to_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n say_v he_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o only_a god_n can_v give_v as_o all_o papist_n do_v be_v in_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n idolatry_n if_o they_o
flee_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o st._n peter_n and_o he_o do_v it_o say_v grotius_n 127._o by_o a_o providence_n like_o to_o that_o by_o which_o they_o be_v save_v in_o jerusalem_n who_o have_v keep_v the_o law_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o letter_n thou_o that_o be_v thorah_n the_o law_n write_v on_o their_o forehead_n as_o be_v say_v in_o ezekiel_n they_o go_v out_o of_o babylon_n or_o rome_n to_o the_o holy_a place_n which_o stand_v without_o the_o city_n and_o there_o remain_v in_o undisturbed_a peace_n more_o by_o god_n protection_n than_o the_o gothick_n clemency_n though_o by_o the_o edict_n of_o alarick_n such_o church_n be_v make_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o christian_n 28._o this_o instance_n no_o doubt_n heighten_v the_o veneration_n of_o many_o towards_o the_o martyr_n though_o god_n wrought_v such_o thing_n not_o as_o testimony_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o martyr_n but_o as_o support_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o this_o be_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o gothick_n story_n it_o remind_v i_o of_o the_o second_o occasion_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o spirit_n as_o ruler_n of_o the_o world_n in_o certain_a precinct_n especial_o in_o this_o western_a church_n to_o wit_n the_o invasion_n of_o the_o northern_a nation_n who_o seek_v their_o preferment_n by_o quit_v their_o own_o country_n in_o rome_n itself_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o senator_n worship_v idol_n in_o the_o very_a reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a and_o many_o worshipper_n of_o false_a god_n upon_o the_o sack_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o goth_n under_o alaricus_n do_v say_v st._n austin_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n charge_v the_o calamity_n on_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o blaspheme_v the_o true_a god_n with_o bitter_a word_n than_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n to_o use_v and_o this_o as_o he_o declare_v stir_v up_o his_o zeal_n and_o move_v he_o for_o the_o stop_n of_o their_o ungodly_a mouth_n and_o refute_v their_o error_n to_o write_v that_o book_n for_o the_o goth_n themselves_o the_o general_a body_n of_o they_o be_v barbarous_o idolatrous_a though_o some_o of_o that_o people_n have_v receive_v betimes_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o theophilus_n a_o gothick_n bishop_n be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o vandal_n be_v whole_o pagan_n neither_o be_v there_o under_o heaven_n a_o people_n more_o zealous_o devote_v to_o daemon_n than_o the_o scythian_n getes_n or_o goth_n 104._o of_o the_o thracian_a getes_n pausanias_n say_v in_o his_o baeotick_n that_o they_o be_v a_o more_o acute_a nation_n than_o the_o macedonian_n and_o 〈◊〉_d by_o no_o mean_n so_o negligent_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o god_n schedius_n in_o his_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o german-god_n have_v remember_v very_o many_o gothick_n deity_n and_o there_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n 320._o who_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v not_o number_v the_o half_a of_o they_o 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royal_a mountain_n of_o elchingen_n be_v place_v a_o lofty_a throne_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o all_o that_o have_v evil_a will_n at_o ulma_n he_o further_a mention_n st._n george_n st._n leonard_n all_o saint_n with_o the_o virgin_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o st._n james_n and_o st._n michael_n as_o patron_n and_o defendant_n of_o that_o place_n and_o for_o st._n michael_n he_o be_v place_v on_o a_o mountain_n on_o the_o westside_n as_o a_o watchman_n look_v over_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o in_o armour_n as_o the_o protector_n of_o it_o now_o the_o northern_a barbarian_n be_v so_o incline_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o tutelar_a daemon_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o many_o christian_a roman_n to_o mollify_v their_o savageness_n and_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o christianity_n so_o far_o comply_v as_o to_o offer_v they_o tutelar_a saint_n and_o holy_a angel_n instead_o of_o their_o evil_a guardian_n spirit_n this_o i_o suppose_v they_o do_v because_o i_o find_v the_o concurrence_n of_o their_o invasion_n and_o stay_n in_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o rise_n and_o growth_n of_o daemon-worship_n there_o both_o happen_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unworthy_a the_o observation_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o in_o the_o five_o century_n st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n a_o most_o eminent_a patron_n as_o we_o just_a now_o hear_v from_o felix_n faber_n among_o the_o northern_a christian_n be_v first_o commemorate_a in_o the_o western_a church_n by_o a_o solemn_a feast_n 537._o i_o will_v here_o further_o note_n that_o woden_n not_o the_o mercury_n but_o the_o mars_n of_o the_o northern_a idolater_n be_v in_o high_a esteem_n among_o they_o that_o michael_n answer_v to_o he_o be_v as_o the_o roman_a litany_n exercitus_fw-la style_v he_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o heavenly_a host_n that_o this_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n be_v then_o institute_v when_o peace_n be_v desire_v betwixt_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n who_o come_v first_o from_o scandanivia_n and_o be_v call_v afterward_o lombard_n and_o theodorick_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o italy_n have_v thus_o aim_v at_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o fiast_n inquiry_n the_o occasion_n of_o daemon-worship_n in_o the_o church_n i_o proceed_v to_o show_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o this_o worship_n derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n by_o his_o immediate_a self_n though_o also_o by_o a_o substitute_n for_o he_o be_v likewise_o the_o same_o essential_a god_n it_o be_v both_o by_o the_o romanist_n and_o the_o reform_a acknowledge_v that_o god_n be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n that_o in_o he_o we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v that_o he_o give_v we_o life_n and_o breath_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o to_o he_o all_o glory_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v neither_o have_v he_o anywhere_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v divide_v the_o regiment_n of_o the_o world_n into_o several_a lieutenancy_n of_o angel_n or_o saint_n he_o have_v nowhere_o show_v we_o that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o this_o angel_n and_o that_o saint_n not_o to_o a_o saint_n especial_o a_o commission_n to_o rule_v in_o such_o a_o precinct_n or_o a_o patent_n to_o practice_n as_o a_o supernatural_a physician_n in_o such_o a_o city_n or_o town_n or_o anywhere_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o such_o a_o disease_n or_o order_n to_o assist_v at_o this_o mass_n and_o that_o confession_n if_o therefore_o such_o effect_n of_o protection_n health_n and_o assistance_n follow_v and_o be_v believe_v etc._n to_o comefrom_o this_o or_o the_o other_o saint_n though_o as_o subordinate_a to_o god_n the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o infinite_a physician_n yet_o a_o degree_n of_o trust_n be_v put_v in_o they_o leva_fw-la as_o plenipotentiaries_n or_o substitute_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o
the_o people_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o strange_a if_o they_o shall_v herein_o have_v be_v defective_a see_v the_o very_a heathen_n be_v not_o we_o worship_v not_o say_v they_o the_o very_a image_n themselves_o etc._n but_o those_o who_o they_o represent_v and_o to_o who_o name_n they_o be_v sacred_a h._n t._n in_o his_o manual_n call_v the_o abridgement_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n propose_v this_o question_n 119._o to_o his_o disciple_n be_v it_o lawful_a to_o give_v any_o honour_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n and_o then_o he_o teach_v he_o to_o make_v this_o answer_n yes_o a_o inferior_a or_o relative_a honour_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o represent_v unto_o we_o heavenly_a thing_n but_o yet_o not_o god_n honour_n nor_o yet_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o his_o saint_n the_o same_o author_n a_o while_n after_o propound_v this_o query_n do_v not_o catholic_n pray_v to_o image_n and_o relic_n and_o then_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v no_o by_o no_o mean_n we_o pray_v before_o they_o indeed_o to_o keep_v we_o from_o distraction_n and_o to_o help_v our_o memory_n in_o the_o expression_n and_o apprehension_n of_o celestial_a thing_n but_o not_o to_o they_o for_o we_o know_v well_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v nor_o help_v we_o there_o be_v some_o measure_n of_o sobriety_n in_o these_o word_n but_o some_o other_o of_o their_o writer_n ought_v to_o have_v have_v their_o pen_n remove_v from_o they_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n as_o we_o take_v away_o the_o sword_n of_o madman_n among_o they_o i_o reckon_v cornelius_n curtius_n the_o augustinian_a this_o romanist_n thus_o spend_v some_o of_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o zeal_n 131._o i_o care_v not_o at_o all_o for_o luther_n calvin_n wickliff_n and_o that_o most_o filthy_a magdeburgian_n sink_v of_o impudence_n and_o blasphemy_n i_o say_v it_o and_o say_v it_o again_o that_o the_o most_o sacred_a nail_n of_o our_o redeemer_n do_v merit_n worship_n even_o the_o high_a worship_n but_o we_o have_v hear_v better_a thing_n from_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o some_o who_o follow_v it_o and_o by_o such_o declaration_n their_o church_n deny_v to_o the_o image_n itself_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o prayer_n thanksgiving_n and_o trust_n and_o teach_v we_o to_o interpret_v the_o form_n use_v in_o their_o letter_n to_o they_o as_o not_o to_o they_o direct_v ave._n such_o a_o form_n be_v that_o of_o hail_o 1642._o holy_a cross_n our_o only_a hope_n the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o son_n the_o bed_n of_o grace_n increase_v righteousness_n in_o the_o pious_a and_o to_o the_o guilty_a vouchsafe_v pardon_n all_o this_o it_o seem_v howsoever_o it_o sound_v must_v be_v mean_v not_o to_o the_o very_a matter_n and_o form_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o cross._n dr._n bilson_n will_v have_v to_o be_v adore_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o only_o to_o christ_n crucify_v and_o this_o also_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v suggest_v by_o the_o cross_n picture_v in_o their_o book_n of_o devotion_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o front_n of_o their_o missal_n of_o paris_n 1660._o together_o with_o these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v glory_n save_v in_o the_o cross_n of_o our_o lord_n where_o st._n paul_n intend_v not_o to_o magnify_v the_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o the_o sacrifice_n upon_o it_o and_o this_o way_n of_o speak_v use_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v follow_v in_o our_o litany_n in_o which_o we_o desire_v of_o christ_n deliverance_n by_o his_o cross_n explain_v it_o by_o his_o passion_n but_o still_o there_o be_v outward_a sign_n of_o veneration_n give_v to_o the_o image_n itself_o for_o christ_n sake_n not_o indeed_o as_o brass_n or_o silver_n or_o gold_n or_o wood_n or_o stone_n or_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o excellent_a art_n but_o yet_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o he_o and_o be_v his_o image_n give_v however_o they_o be_v to_o the_o image_n though_o they_o be_v ultimate_o refer_v to_o christ._n due_a honour_n say_v 〈◊〉_d the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o prototype_n we_o christian_n say_v leontius_n in_o the_o synod_n 〈◊〉_d of_o nice_a adore_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o cross_n honour_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wood_n but_o the_o sign_n and_o ring_n and_o image_n of_o christ._n and_o again_o 245._o he_o that_o fear_v god_n honour_v and_o adore_v christ_n as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o figure_n of_o his_o cross_n and_o the_o image_n of_o his_o saint_n in_o image_n say_v g_o the_o synod_n of_o bourge_n we_o worship_v not_o the_o matter_n but_o he_o that_o be_v represent_v as_o if_o it_o be_v one_o act_n and_o the_o image_n be_v worship_v together_o with_o christ_n godhead_n as_o be_v the_o humanity_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o personal_a union_n with_o it_o they_o that_o speak_v thus_o have_v deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o usual_a evasion_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n ow_v one_o god_n only_o and_o therefore_o can_v by_o her_o own_o principle_n worship_v a_o image_n with_o absolute_a latria_n for_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o that_o one_o god_n or_o the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n god-man_n they_o take_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n or_o relic_n as_o of_o a_o body_n make_v one_o with_o he_o to_o that_o effect_n there_o be_v dangerous_a say_n in_o the_o second_o synod_n of_o nice_a relate_v by_o photius_n it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o adrian_n from_o epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o constantia_n in_o cyprus_n that_o a_o king_n have_v his_o statue_n or_o image_n be_v not_o present_o two_o king_n but_o one_o together_o with_o his_o image_n etc._n it_o be_v there_o affirm_v though_o not_o particular_o and_o in_o those_o word_n decree_v that_o by_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n 〈◊〉_d which_o seem_v divide_v we_o be_v carry_v up_o undivide_o unto_o the_o indivisible_a deity_n and_o again_o that_o in_o such_o worship_n etc._n we_o be_v carry_v up_o into_o a_o certain_a unitive_n and_o conjunctive_a vision_n as_o if_o we_o adhere_v to_o god_n by_o cling_v with_o devout_a embrace_n to_o a_o image_n make_v by_o humane_a art_n yet_o this_o in_o effect_n be_v say_v by_o many_o of_o their_o doctor_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o latria_n be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n not_o absolute_o but_o relative_o not_o by_o itself_o 342._o but_o by_o accident_n as_o they_o be_v consider_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o prototype_n and_o make_v one_o thing_n with_o it_o suarez_n himself_o 3_o be_v one_o of_o these_o rash_a man_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o prototype_n in_o the_o image_n and_o the_o image_n for_o the_o prototype_n may_v be_v adore_v with_o one_o interior_a and_o exterior_a act._n but_o among_o the_o honourer_n of_o image_n and_o relic_n there_o be_v not_o many_o sure_a who_o fly_v high_o in_o their_o devotion_n than_o cornelius_n curtius_n he_o do_v not_o say_v thing_n we_o hear_v every_o day_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o listen_v to_o he_o a_o while_n in_o this_o present_a argument_n let_v we_o now_o see_v say_v that_o idolizer_n of_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o cross_n 1670._o what_o kind_n of_o veneration_n we_o owe_v to_o these_o nail_n divine_n distinguish_v three_o kind_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v express_v by_o the_o greek_a word_n of_o latria_n hyperdulia_fw-la and_o dulia_n which_o because_o they_o terminate_v either_o in_o god_n or_o in_o intelligent_a nature_n therefore_o none_o of_o these_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o nail_n as_o be_v thing_n without_o life_n or_o reason_n and_o consequent_o not_o capable_a of_o such_o worship_n wherefore_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o as_o such_o and_o to_o ask_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o will_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o madness_n and_o superstition_n so_o all_o catholic_n unanimous_o conclude_v etc._n notwithstanding_o this_o because_o we_o may_v and_o we_o usual_o do_v adjoin_v the_o nail_n to_o christ_n in_o our_o cogitation_n 25._o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o connexion_n we_o may_v give_v they_o a_o certain_a right_n or_o direct_v worship_n for_o if_o we_o contemplate_v his_o humanity_n we_o then_o give_v to_o the_o nail_n the_o worship_n of_o hyperdulia_fw-la if_o we_o think_v of_o his_o divinity_n we_o owe_v to_o they_o the_o honour_n of_o latria_n but_o for_o dulia_n we_o bid_v it_o keep_v its_o distance_n as_o be_v less_o worthy_a neither_o ought_v it_o to_o seem_v a_o wonder_n to_o any_o man_n that_o we_o give_v that_o honour_n to_o iron_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n alone_o for_o this_o be_v not_o give_v to_o this_o metal_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o nature_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n by_o who_o contact_n or_o union_n into_o oneness_n
that_o of_o naaman_n he_o doubtless_o do_v some_o other_o homage_n separately_z from_o his_o master_n to_o show_v his_o suppose_a religion_n and_o they_o have_v none_o lean_v on_o they_o unless_o by_o accident_n by_o compliment_n to_o who_o they_o may_v interpret_v the_o sign_n in_o part_n of_o a_o civil_a respect_n but_o how_o do_v one_o external_a sign_n split_v in_o each_o single_a exhibition_n of_o it_o into_o two_o signification_n appear_v to_o signify_v double_o to_o the_o common_a spectator_n that_o no_o mistake_n may_v be_v commit_v the_o roman_a assembly_n have_v need_n be_v so_o many_o convention_n of_o great_a clerk_n and_o wise_a schoolman_n but_o in_o all_o assembly_n how_o few_o be_v good_a judge_n and_o how_o many_o spy_n be_v there_o jewish_a and_o mahometan_a and_o heathen_a to_o who_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a to_o know_v their_o distinction_n and_o how_o many_o of_o the_o same_o communion_n have_v gross_a and_o stupid_a mind_n and_o devotion_n beget_v of_o ignorance_n and_o what_o uncharitableness_n be_v it_o to_o make_v a_o ditch_n in_o the_o daily_a walk_n of_o the_o blind_a and_o the_o weak_a and_o the_o inadvertent_n and_o what_o a_o scandal_n be_v this_o in_o india_n or_o china_n where_o the_o gesture_n be_v see_v and_o the_o book_n that_o explain_v they_o be_v not_o understand_v or_o handle_v by_o one_o of_o a_o thousand_o and_o where_o their_o own_o worship_n of_o image_n make_v they_o think_v the_o christian_n not_o far_o from_o their_o religion_n they_o who_o use_v image_n in_o their_o devotion_n and_o be_v as_o discreet_a in_o their_o devotion_n as_o that_o usage_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v these_o profess_v that_o they_o bow_v not_o to_o the_o image_n at_o all_o but_o only_o to_o god_n before_o it_o for_o thus_o s._n gregory_n durandus_fw-la halcot_n biel_n seem_v to_o profess_v and_o it_o be_v honour_n enough_o to_o the_o image_n that_o our_o devotion_n be_v on_o choice_n do_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o they_o ought_v 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image_n as_o object_n terminate_a that_o worship_n in_o themselves_o and_o not_o as_o sustain_v the_o place_n of_o the_o prototype_n among_o they_o i_o find_v a_o ancient_a author_n who_o have_v write_v in_o folio_n a_o exposition_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o dialogue_n betwixt_o dives_n and_o pauper_fw-la and_o because_o he_o speak_v sober_o in_o this_o argument_n and_o be_v not_o in_o many_o hand_n i_o will_v here_o transcribe_v some_o place_n out_o of_o he_o 1._o dives_fw-la whereof_o serve_v these_o ymage_n i_o will_v they_o be_v burn_v alle_fw-mi pauper_fw-la they_o serve_v for_o three_o thing_n for_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o steer_v manny_n mind_n to_o think_v on_o cristes_fw-fr incarnation_n and_o on_o his_o passion_n and_o on_o his_o lyvinge_v and_o on_o other_o seinte_n lyvinge_v also_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o stir_v man_n affection_n and_o his_o herte_n to_o devotion_n for_o oft_o man_n be_v more_o steryd_v by_o sight_n than_o be_v hear_v or_o rede_a also_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v a_o token_n and_o a_o book_n to_o the_o lewd_a peple_n that_o they_o may_v read_v in_o ymagery_n and_o painture_n that_o clerk_n rede_v in_o in_o the_o book_n as_o the_o law_n say_v de_fw-fr consecra_fw-la distinct_a 3._o prolatum_fw-la where_o we_o find_v that_o a_o bishop_n destroy_v ymage_n as_o thou_o will_v do_v and_o forfendyd_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v worship_v ymage_n he_o be_v accuse_v to_o the_o pope_n seynt_a gregory_n which_o blamyd_fw-la he_o grete_o for_o that_o he_o have_v so_o destroy_v the_o ymage_n but_o utter_o he_o prise_v he_o for_o '_o he_o forfendyd_v they_o to_o worship_n ymage_n the_o 2._o chaptre_n dives_fw-la how_o shall_v i_o rede_v in_o the_o book_n of_o paynture_n and_o of_o ymagery_n pauper_fw-la whanne_v thou_o see_v the_o image_n of_o the_o crucifix_n thynk_n on_o he_o that_o die_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o thy_o sin_n take_v heed_n by_o the_o image_n how_o his_o heed_n be_v crown_v with_o a_o garlonde_n of_o thorn_n take_v heed_n by_o the_o image_n how_o his_o arm_n be_v spradde_a abroad_o in_o token_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o halse_a and_o clyppe_v the_o etc._n etc._n on_o this_o manner_n i_o pray_v the_o rede_n thy_o book_n and_o fall_n down_o to_o ground_n and_o thank_v thy_o god_n that_o will_v do_v so_o moche_n for_o the_o and_o worship_n above_o all_o thing_n not_o the_o image_n not_o the_o stock_n stone_n ne_o tree_n but_o he_o that_o die_v on_o the_o tree_n for_o thy_o sin_n and_o thy_o sake_n so_o that_o thou_o knee_n if_o thou_o will_v before_o the_o image_n not_o to_o the_o image_n make_v thy_o prayer_n before_o the_o image_n but_o not_o to_o the_o image_n for_o it_o see_v the_o nat_n herythe_o the_o nat_n understond_v the_o nat_n make_v thy_o offering_n if_o thou_o will_v before_o the_o image_n but_o not_o to_o the_o image_n make_v thy_o pilgramage_n not_o to_o the_o image_n ne_o for_o the_o image_n for_o it_o may_v not_o help_v the_o but_o to_o he_o and_o for_o he_o that_o the_o image_n represent_v to_o the._n for_o if_o thou_o do_v it_o for_o the_o image_n or_o to_o the_o image_n thou_o do_v ydolatry_n the_o 3._o chaptre_n dives_fw-la i_o thynkith_n that_o whanne_v man_n knee_n before_o the_o image_n pray_v and_o look_v on_o the_o image_n with_o weep_v teres_fw-la bunch_n or_o knock_v their_o bresty_n with_o other_o such_o countynaunce_n they_o do_v all_o this_o to_o the_o image_n and_o so_o wenyth_v moche_n peple_n pauper_fw-la if_o they_o do_v it_o to_o the_o image_n they_o sin_n great_o in_o ydolatry_n agen_v reason_n and_o kind_n dives_fw-la how_o may_v they_o do_v alle_fw-mi before_o the_o image_n and_o not_o worship_n the_o image_n pauper_fw-la oft_o thou_o see_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o chirch_n have_v his_o book_n before_o he_o he_o knelyth_v he_o stare_v he_o look_v on_o his_o book_n he_o hold_v up_o his_o ande_fw-mi and_o for_o devotion_n in_o case_n he_o wepith_n and_o make_v devout_a prayer_n to_o who_o wenyste_v thou_o the_o priest_n do_v alle_fw-mi this_o worship_n dives_fw-la to_o god_n and_o nat_n to_o the_o book_n this_o instance_n by_o the_o way_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a for_o the_o book_n though_o it_o relate_v to_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o object_n which_o represent_v he_o nor_o do_v the_o priest_n speak_v to_o it_o as_o he_o do_v often_o to_o the_o crucifix_n and_o that_o be_v the_o next_o objection_n of_o dives_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n dives_fw-la on_o palm-sunday_n at_o procession_n the_o prest_n draw_v up_o the_o veil_n before_o the_o road_n and_o fallith_a down_o to_o ground_n with_o alle_fw-mi the_o people_n and_o say_v thry_n ave_fw-la rex_fw-la noster_fw-la hail_o be_v thou_o our_o king_n and_o so_o he_o worship_v that_o image_n
be_v invisible_a and_o the_o son_n to_o be_v visible_a be_v exceed_o different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o arian_n for_o the_o arian_n degrade_n the_o son_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o creature_n another_o a_o lesser_a a_o second_o god_n as_o eusebius_n 792._o of_o caesarea_n be_v bold_a to_o call_v he_o they_o suppose_v he_o to_o consist_v of_o a_o visible_a substance_n so_o maximinus_n the_o arian_n remember_v by_o st._n austin_n make_v the_o son_n invisible_a only_o as_o the_o angel_n by_o non-appearance_n and_o the_o father_n invisible_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o superior_a and_o immutable_a essence_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o be_v the_o creed_n of_o the_o catholic_n that_o the_o whole_a trinity_n be_v invisible_a in_o one_o divine_a substance_n deus_fw-la it_o be_v also_o their_o belief_n that_o the_o son_n appear_v and_o not_o the_o father_n not_o from_o any_o difference_n of_o nature_n but_o of_o order_n only_o the_o father_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o root_n or_o head_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o fit_o appear_v as_o his_o substitute_n the_o second_o person_n and_o they_o can_v perceive_v no_o more_o mutability_n in_o the_o logos_fw-la when_o he_o appear_v than_o in_o the_o father_n when_o he_o not_o in_o shape_n but_o by_o voice_n do_v own_v he_o as_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n saint_n austin_n 394._o may_v have_v answer_v the_o arian_n without_o assert_v as_o he_o do_v that_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o whole_a trinity_n appear_v for_o the_o manner_n in_o which_o this_o appearance_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v effect_v i_o conceive_v it_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o assumption_n of_o some_o principal_a angel_n upon_o the_o great_a and_o most_o solemn_a occasion_n without_o any_o vital_a or_o personal_a union_n and_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o some_o other_o holy_a spirit_n together_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a motion_n sometime_o in_o the_o air_n and_o thence_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o brain_n only_o and_o in_o this_o opinion_n i_o have_v be_v the_o more_o confirm_v since_o i_o find_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o very_a learned_a and_o judicious_a mr._n thorndike_n in_o great_a measure_n 91._o if_o i_o be_v now_o to_o guess_v what_o angel_n be_v assume_v i_o will_v fasten_v my_o conjecture_n on_o michael_n the_o archangel_n who_o the_o hebrew_n call_v the_o prince_n of_o face_n or_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o presence_n by_o the_o son_n the_o father_n make_v the_o world_n 2._o and_o what_o if_o i_o say_v he_o govern_v it_o also_o as_o by_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o word_n for_o in_o god_n we_o do_v not_o distinct_o apprehend_v his_o way_n of_o work_v but_o conceive_v of_o it_o under_o the_o more_o general_a notion_n of_o his_o will_n and_o command_v if_o i_o declare_v that_o the_o son_n always_o act_v in_o the_o father_n name_n i_o make_v but_o the_o same_o profession_n which_o tertullian_n do_v many_o age_n ago_o voluntate_fw-la and_o avoid_v the_o anathema_n which_o marcus_n arethusius_n 123._o or_o rather_o which_o other_o in_o the_o council_n of_o sirmium_n 29._o denounce_v against_o all_o who_o confess_v not_o that_o the_o son_n minister_v to_o the_o father_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o who_o maintain_v that_o when_o god_n say_v let_v we_o make_v man_n the_o father_n say_v it_o not_o to_o the_o son_n but_o to_o himself_o according_o where_o god_n be_v say_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o have_v appear_v they_o seem_v to_o mistake_v who_o ascribe_v it_o to_o a_o angel_n personate_n god_n and_o not_o to_o the_o second_o person_n as_o the_o shechinah_n or_o as_o tertullian_n 515._o call_v he_o the_o representator_n of_o the_o father_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o have_v be_v often_o note_v by_o other_o and_o aught_o by_o i_o in_o this_o argument_n to_o be_v again_o bring_v to_o remembrance_n how_o often_o there_o be_v mention_n in_o the_o ancient_a paraphrase_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n neither_o do_v it_o enervate_a the_o force_n of_o this_o observation_n that_o what_o we_o translate_v the_o word_n do_v often_o signify_v i_o thou_o or_o he._n both_o because_o several_a of_o the_o place_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o that_o other_o sense_n and_o because_o the_o jew_n themselves_o so_o common_o own_o this_o and_o so_o often_o mention_v the_o logos_fw-la or_o word_n of_o the_o father_n philo_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o speak_v of_o the_o divine_a logos_fw-la as_o the_o substitute_n and_o image_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n both_o in_o his_o book_n of_o dream_n and_o of_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n it_o be_v say_v philo_n in_o that_o latter_a book_n a_o thing_n well_o become_v those_o who_o so_o join_v together_o fellowship_n and_o science_n to_o desire_v to_o see_v god_n if_o that_o can_v be_v they_o must_v content_v themselves_o with_o his_o sacred_a image_n his_o word_n a_o say_v which_o eusebius_n esteem_v worthy_a of_o a_o asterick_n and_o according_o transcribe_v it_o into_o his_o book_n of_o evangelical_n preparation_n philone_n the_o same_o jew_n give_v to_o the_o logos_fw-la the_o title_n of_o the_o shadow_n or_o portrait_n of_o god_n add_v that_o god_n almighty_n use_v he_o as_o his_o instrument_n in_o frame_v the_o world_n it_o be_v true_a that_o by_o the_o logos_fw-la philo_n do_v often_o etc._n understand_v the_o world_n which_o by_o the_o greatness_n order_n and_o beauty_n of_o it_o declare_v natural_o the_o power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o plead_v with_o he_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o workmanship_n lay_v before_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o workman_n but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a and_o manifest_a that_o he_o speak_v also_o of_o the_o logos_fw-la of_o this_o inferior_a logos_fw-la as_o the_o maker_n and_o governor_n of_o it_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundi_fw-la opificio_fw-la c._n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o divine_a word_n or_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o he_o say_v further_a of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o super-coelestial_a star_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o the_o sensible_a or_o visible_a luminary_n and_o he_o have_v say_v in_o the_o former_a page_n c._n that_o the_o world_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o image_n or_o archetypal_a exemplar_n of_o the_o logos_fw-la of_o god_n part_n 3._o of_o the_o shechinah_n of_o god_n from_o adam_n to_o noah_n this_o substitute_n and_o shechinah_n of_o god_n make_v adam_n and_o he_o that_o give_v he_o his_o be_v give_v he_o most_o probable_o the_o law_n of_o it_o for_o so_o the_o father_n interpret_v that_o in_o st._n john_n the_o word_n be_v god_n that_o or_o he_o be_v the_o true_a light_n that_o light_v every_o man_n that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n 25._o and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o be_v to_o expound_v st._n justin_n the_o martyr_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n in_o socrates_n by_o the_o word_n 56._o he_o mean_v not_o that_o he_o be_v natural_o a_o christian_n but_o that_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o principle_n of_o religious_a reason_n as_o christianity_n ow_v he_o have_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o logos_fw-la or_o word_n of_o god_n who_o make_v the_o world_n and_o in_o it_o man_n a_o reasonable_a creature_n to_o he_o he_o appear_v as_o well_o as_o to_o other_o who_o spring_v from_o he_o help_v the_o mind_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o this_o thick_a region_n of_o bodily_a phantasm_n and_o to_o adam_n the_o logos_fw-la appear_v i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o shall_v say_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n or_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o bright_a cloud_n move_v in_o paradise_n when_o the_o wind_n begin_v to_o rise_v 9_o and_o ask_v with_o a_o voice_n of_o majesty_n after_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v insinuate_v by_o the_o targum_fw-la of_o onkelos_n in_o the_o eight_o verse_n of_o the_o three_o of_o genesis_n the_o text_n of_o moses_n be_v thus_o translate_v and_o when_o they_o our_o first_o parent_n hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n but_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o onkelos_n and_o they_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n and_o among_o christian_a writer_n i_o may_v allege_v tertullian_n 509._o and_o st._n hilary_n of_o poitiers_n 315._o who_o abound_v in_o this_o argument_n as_o also_o theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la 100_o who_o word_n be_v so_o pertinent_a that_o i_o can_v forbear_v the_o enlarge_n of_o my_o discourse_n with_o the_o translation_n of_o they_o you_o will_v object_v say_v theophilus_n that_o i_o teach_v that_o god_n can_v be_v circumscribe_v and_o yet_o that_o i_o say_v
do_v the_o scripture_n ever_o say_v that_o god_n answer_v by_o thummim_n it_o say_v not_o 6._o that_o god_n do_v forbear_v to_o answer_v saul_n by_o urim_n and_o thummim_n but_o only_o that_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v he_o by_o urim_n for_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v a_o stand_a rule_n and_o not_o a_o extemporary_a oracle_n and_o we_o may_v observe_v from_o diodorus_n siculus_n that_o the_o egyptian_a judge_n who_o he_o speak_v of_o when_o he_o put_v on_o his_o glorious_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sign_n or_o image_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v also_o the_o law_n in_o eight_o book_n lay_v before_o he_o aelian_a and_o diodorus_n tell_v this_o story_n in_o differ_v manner_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o thirty_o judge_n be_v so_o many_o of_o the_o seventy_o elder_n and_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o law_n be_v the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o the_o saphire_n or_o gem_n in_o the_o pectoral_a be_v the_o twelve_o precious_a stone_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o tribe_n all_o use_v by_o the_o highpriest_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o heliopolis_n where_o be_v schismatical_o ape_v the_o worship_n and_o judgement_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o in_o such_o matter_n the_o blunder_n of_o historian_n be_v often_o more_o shameful_a than_o these_o nay_o what_o if_o the_o book_n contain_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n and_o bind_v about_o with_o scarlet-thread_n mention_v by_o the_o same_o diodorus_n 76._o shall_v be_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n in_o the_o ark_n who_o outside_n be_v wrought_v with_o gold_n with_o blue_a with_o purple_a with_o scarlet_a and_o fine-twined_n linen_n this_o be_v none_o of_o my_o faith_n yet_o many_o such_o imperfect_a narration_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o he_o and_o other_o historian_n who_o write_v of_o thing_n in_o such_o ancient_a and_o dark_a time_n for_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o pectoral_a or_o to_o the_o illustrious_a gem_n or_o gem_n on_o it_o and_o not_o particular_o to_o the_o law_n yet_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o well_o agree_v david_n say_v concern_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thy_o law_n be_v truth_n 151._o as_o congruous_a be_v the_o name_n of_o thummim_n or_o perfection_n the_o same_o royal_a prophet_n say_v 7._o thy_o law_n be_v perfect_a it_o be_v perfect_a and_o without_o blemish_n in_o it_o though_o the_o law_n of_o man_n be_v stain_v with_o divers_a spot_n and_o imperfection_n it_o be_v perfect_a as_o a_o straight_a rule_n it_o bend_v not_o to_o man_n corrupt_a will_n it_o be_v a_o complete_a rule_n extend_v to_o all_o our_o needful_a case_n it_o be_v exceed_o broad_a whilst_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o all_o other_o pretend_a perfection_n 96._o of_o the_o perfection_n of_o this_o law_n the_o son_n of_o sirach_n speak_v say_v 〈◊〉_d a_o man_n of_o understanding_n trust_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n be_v faithful_a unto_o he_o as_o a_o oracle_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o read_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a copy_n of_o the_o seventy_o as_o the_o ask_n of_o or_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o interrogatory_n at_o urim_n in_o which_o word_n let_v the_o reader_n well_o consider_v whether_o the_o author_n do_v not_o oppose_v the_o law_n to_o the_o oracle_n as_o the_o thummim_n to_o the_o urim_n say_v in_o effect_n the_o law_n lay_v up_o in_o the_o ark_n be_v as_o certain_a a_o rule_n to_o go_v by_o in_o the_o moral_a course_n of_o a_o man_n life_n as_o the_o oracle_n from_o above_o the_o ark_n where_o the_o urim_n be_v a_o appendage_n of_o god_n shechinah_n be_v a_o direction_n in_o extraordinary_a case_n and_o whereas_o urim_n be_v only_o mention_v why_o scaliger_n shall_v say_v thummim_fw-la the_o meaning_n be_v the_o law_n be_v faithful_a to_o he_o as_o urim_n and_o thummim_n he_o himself_o best_o know_v but_o it_o may_v be_v think_v from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o premise_n that_o he_o have_v in_o effect_n render_v the_o say_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o tautology_n as_o this_o the_o law_n be_v faithful_a as_o the_o law_n another_o place_n there_o be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n in_o this_o argument_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v a_o more_o canonical_a portion_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v that_o of_o s._n john_n 17._o who_o say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o moses_n but_o grace_n and_o truth_n come_v by_o jesus_n christ._n these_o word_n if_o i_o will_v serve_v my_o hypothesis_n i_o must_v thus_o paraphrase_n the_o thummim_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o law_n be_v receive_v from_o god_n substitute_n the_o logos_fw-la by_o moses_n who_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o people_n but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o christian_a law_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o grace_n come_v not_o only_o from_o but_o by_o jesus_n christ_n the_o logos_fw-la make_v flesh_n as_o be_v say_v a_o verse_n or_o two_o before_o and_o he_o even_o god-incarnate_a do_v publish_v it_o with_o his_o own_o mouth_n if_o this_o notion_n have_v any_o truth_n in_o it_o than_o that_o prayer_n of_o moses_n or_o blessing_n of_o levi_n 8._o let_v thy_o thummim_n and_o thy_o urim_n be_v with_o thy_o holy_a one_o may_v be_v thus_o expound_v let_v thy_o law_n the_o ordinary_n rule_v preferable_a before_o any_o extemporary_a oracle_n and_o also_o thy_o extraordinary_a inspiration_n together_o with_o thy_o blessing_n be_v present_a with_o the_o lineage_n of_o aaron_n consecrate_v to_o the_o priesthood_n though_o thou_o be_v angry_a with_o he_o for_o his_o carriage_n at_o the_o water_n of_o meribah_n or_o massah_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n deny_v he_o a_o entrance_n into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o i_o will_v plain_o acknowledge_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o here_o say_v by_o i_o that_o may_v be_v true_a which_o munster_n say_v constat_fw-la that_o no_o mortal_a man_n can_v now_o tell_v what_o the_o urim_n and_o thummim_n be_v but_o in_o aim_v with_o our_o conjectural_a bolt_n at_o truth_n as_o in_o shoot_v if_o the_o white_a be_v not_o hit_v it_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o felicity_n to_o come_v nigh_o the_o mark._n now_o though_o the_o logos_fw-la appear_v on_o the_o ark_n both_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o though_o he_o be_v also_o present_a with_o this_o lesser_a ark_n the_o pectoral_a yet_o he_o do_v not_o limit_v himself_o to_o these_o holy_a instrument_n and_o the_o place_n of_o they_o he_o appear_v elsewhere_o sometime_o when_o the_o emergent_a occasion_n be_v remote_a from_o these_o ark_n and_o when_o the_o privacy_n of_o the_o revelation_n to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o high-priest_n be_v expedient_a or_o necessary_a unless_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o less_o solemn_a and_o less_o majestic_a apparition_n be_v make_v by_o angel_n that_o it_o be_v the_o logos_fw-la who_o show_v himself_o to_o joshuah_n 15._o give_v to_o he_o a_o promise_n of_o defence_n be_v the_o joint_a opinion_n of_o justin_n martyr_n eusebius_n and_o theodoret_n 7._o and_o likewise_o of_o one_o more_o modern_a yet_o not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v name_v among_o they_o the_o most_o learned_a archbishop_n of_o armagh_n paris_n but_o a_o fragment_n of_o a_o ancient_a and_o venerable_a greek_a scholion_n produce_v by_o valesius_fw-la will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v michael_n and_o not_o the_o very_a son_n of_o god_n be_v it_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o i_o hold_v ●…ot_v myself_o much_o oblige_v to_o concern_v myself_o as_o a_o party_n in_o the_o dispute_n only_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o think_v it_o the_o logos_fw-la because_o the_o place_n of_o the_o appearance_n be_v sacred_a joshuah_n pull_v of_o his_o shoe_n in_o token_n of_o a_o divine_a rather_o than_o of_o a_o angelical_a presence_n little_o be_v record_v of_o god_n shechinah_n from_o the_o time_n of_o joshua_n to_o david_n but_o david_n in_o his_o psalm_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o celebrate_v god_n presence_n in_o the_o sanctuary_n on_o mount_n zion_n and_o of_o his_o be_v there_o where_o god_n be_v present_a by_o his_o image_n or_o shechinah_n in_o the_o temple_n though_o not_o in_o the_o holy_a place_n of_o it_o after_o deliverance_n from_o his_o enemy_n who_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n both_o to_o the_o holy_a city_n and_o holy_a temple_n some_o 298._o interpret_v these_o word_n of_o he_o in_o the_o 17_o psalm_n 15._o as_o for_o i_o i_o will_v behold_v thy_o face_n or_o shechinah_n in_o righteousness_n i_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v when_o i_o awake_v with_o thy_o likeness_n or_o as_o i_o find_v it_o expound_v in_o the_o septuagint_n 〈◊〉_d when_o i_o shall_v see_v thy_o glory_n or_o glorious_a presence_n thy_o temunah_n the_o word_n in_o the_o hebrew_n thy_o image_n of_o the_o logos_fw-la in_o solomon_n time_n the_o ark_n be_v place_v in_o a_o most_o magnificent_a temple_n which_o
hold_v this_o world_n to_o be_v one_o mighty_a animal_n b._n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o that_o which_o some_o platonist_n hold_v but_o plato_n himself_o though_o he_o say_v the_o world_n be_v 30._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o living_n creature_n endue_v with_o a_o soul_n yet_o he_o mean_v not_o by_o the_o animation_n of_o this_o world_n either_o the_o vital_a union_n of_o the_o high_a psyche_n to_o all_o matter_n or_o as_o some_o have_v conceive_v whilst_o they_o have_v please_v to_o measure_v he_o by_o the_o doubtful_a phrase_n of_o plotinus_n of_o a_o secondary_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o form_v subcoelestial_a hyle_n which_o the_o chaldee_n oracle_n 〈◊〉_d call_v the_o throne_n of_o matter_n to_o which_o as_o they_o speak_v there_o be_v a_o descent_n by_o the_o seven_o step_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o the_o fund_z of_o it_o but_o by_o this_o plato_n understand_v serr_n the_o vital_a union_n of_o soul_n to_o some_o part_n of_o it_o the_o presential_a union_n of_o inferior_a daemon_n to_o certain_a statue_n in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o order_n or_o as_o he_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o temperament_n of_o all_o the_o part_n adjust_v by_o psyche_n a._n in_o chap._n 5._o pag._n 57_o 59_o you_o seem_v to_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jehovah_n and_o jove_n the_o same_o which_o be_v not_o always_o your_o opinion_n b._n i_o do_v but_o seem_v so_o i_o think_v as_o i_o do_v for_o jupiter_n i_o believe_v as_o varro_n believe_v and_o do_v think_v it_o come_v à_fw-la juvando_fw-la for_o jupiter_n or_o as_o the_o english_a often_o pronounce_v it_o jupiter_n or_o juviter_n be_v the_o same_o p._n b._n v._n be_v frequent_o use_v for_o one_o another_o nor_o can_v i_o approve_v of_o the_o etymology_n of_o juvans_fw-la pater_fw-la for_o ter_z in_o jupiter_n be_v a_o mere_a termination_n and_o jupiter_n be_v no_o more_o juvans_fw-la pater_fw-la than_o accipiter_fw-la be_v accipiens_fw-la pater_fw-la concern_v jehovah_n i_o still_o think_v that_o the_o word_n be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o not_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o it_o a_o sound_n some_o believe_v so_o very_o modern_a that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v first_o hear_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o galatinus_n the_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o pronounce_v jehovah_n be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n sound_v jahveh_n so_o the_o samaritan_n pronounce_v it_o of_o who_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o jave_n the_o vau_fw-fr by_o the_o greek_n be_v as_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d turn_v into_o beta_n we_o read_v in_o theodoret_n question_n on_o exodus_fw-la and_o from_o they_o who_o change_v not_o their_o ancient_a letter_n nor_o receive_v the_o judaic_a oral_a cabala_n we_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o understand_v the_o pronunciation_n than_o from_o the_o jew_n mislead_v by_o the_o pharisee_n who_o in_o and_o after_o the_o maccabean_a time_n begin_v or_o promote_v very_o many_o superstition_n about_o the_o word_n of_o the_o bible_n they_o do_v so_o particular_o about_o the_o tetragrammaton_fw-gr who_o original_a sound_n be_v soft_o pronounce_v and_o as_o be_v relate_v by_o rabbi_n tarphon_n 698._o sup_v up_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o mumble_a priest_n be_v by_o degree_n perfect_o lose_v among_o most_o jew_n and_o their_o scholar_n insomuch_o that_o origen_n in_o the_o fragment_n of_o his_o hexapla_n mention_v by_o st._n chrysostome_n as_o also_o many_o other_o read_v it_o adonai_n so_o do_v the_o vulgar_a latin_a in_o exod._n 6._o 3._o though_o in_o all_o other_o place_n it_o render_v it_o by_o dominus_fw-la the_o seventy_o turn_v it_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d st._n hierom_n by_o dominus_fw-la though_o somewhere_o as_o mercer_n 4._o note_v he_o call_v it_o jaho_n that_o it_o end_v in_o omega_n as_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o corruption_n apt_a to_o happen_v to_o all_o name_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o one_o language_n into_o another_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o may_v be_v this_o the_o power_n of_o the_o samaritan_n heth_n answer_v by_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 491._o which_o by_o negligence_n be_v perhaps_o sometime_o write_v and_o thence_o in_o process_n of_o time_n pronounce_v as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o epsilon_n lay_v on_o its_o back_n a._n it_o may_v be_v so_o for_o aught_o that_o come_v now_o into_o my_o mind_n i_o pass_v on_o to_o another_o note_n in_o chap._n 5._o pag._n 62._o you_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o heathen_n use_v the_o form_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o you_o give_v we_o no_o great_a authority_n for_o it_o than_o your_o bare_a word_n b._n you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v take_v it_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o arrian_n in_o his_o second_o book_n on_o epictetus_n 186._o a._n in_o chap._n 5._o pag._n 77._o you_o seem_v to_o approve_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o petavius_n who_o make_v arius_n a_o genuine_a platonist_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a and_o the_o learned_a have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o that_o plato_n make_v his_o second_o principle_n eternal_a whilst_o arius_n say_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o b._n i_o only_o cite_v his_o word_n i_o do_v not_o justify_v they_o the_o logos_fw-la of_o arius_n be_v not_o so_o like_a to_o the_o nous_fw-fr as_o to_o the_o psyche_n of_o plato_n to_o the_o demiourgus_n who_o frame_v as_o he_o fanci_v the_o visible_a world_n yet_o thus_o far_o petavius_n be_v in_o the_o right_n he_o assert_v upon_o good_a ground_n that_o arius_n be_v infect_v with_o platonism_n and_o that_o with_o plato_n he_o make_v the_o principle_n that_o frame_v this_o world_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a substance_n which_o be_v not_o very_a god_n though_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v with_o that_o philosopher_n that_o it_o be_v coeternal_a with_o the_o self-originated_n deity_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o privilege_n in_o plato_n judgement_n very_o extraordinary_a for_o he_o allow_v it_o to_o matter_n itself_o i_o mean_v the_o unformed_a hyle_n a._n we_o will_v examine_v these_o thing_n anon_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v ask_v you_o why_o in_o this_o 77th_o page_n you_o observe_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n worthy_a a_o asterisc_n that_o the_o platonist_n call_v the_o nous_fw-fr unbegotten_a and_o parent_n to_o itself_o for_o they_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o nous_fw-fr be_v from_o the_o to_o agathon_n by_o eternal_a emanation_n and_o not_o as_o this_o world_n from_o psyehe_fw-ge by_o temporal_a generation_n or_o formation_n b._n they_o mean_v no_o more_o neither_o do_v i_o think_v it_o a_o deep_a remark_n but_o i_o the_o rather_o observe_v it_o because_o holy_a writer_n have_v decline_v such_o term_n not_o adhere_v to_o they_o so_o very_o much_o as_o some_o imagine_v they_o do_v and_o when_o they_o use_v they_o they_o do_v it_o not_o so_o much_o to_o countenance_v the_o platonic_a notion_n as_o to_o oppose_v they_o so_o when_o s._n john_n say_v in_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o logos_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o mean_v it_o not_o either_o of_o the_o logos_fw-la or_o demiourgus_n of_o plato_n but_o rather_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v christ_n not_o your_o fictitious_a but_o the_o true_a logos_fw-la be_v ever_o with_o god_n and_o god_n also_o and_o the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n a._n i_o perceive_v by_o this_o and_o by_o that_o which_o i_o find_v in_o many_o other_o place_n that_o you_o have_v not_o forget_v the_o old_a say_n plato_n be_v my_o friend_n but_o truth_n be_v more_o nay_o you_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o pique_n at_o platonism_n and_o will_v i_o fear_v provoke_v the_o ficinus_n of_o this_o age_n b._n i_o do_v not_o with_o design_n oppose_v or_o challenge_v any_o of_o they_o and_o i_o think_v they_o be_v man_n of_o better_a temper_n then_o to_o make_v every_o light_a notion_n so_o much_o their_o mistress_n as_o to_z duel_n i_o for_o it_o and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o the_o indecent_a and_o irrational_a way_n use_v by_o some_o writer_n of_o hit_v one_o another_o fierce_o in_o the_o tooth_n with_o their_o little_a barren_a speculation_n be_v as_o much_o lay_v aside_o as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o fight_v with_o sandbag_n but_o what_o be_v the_o particular_n i_o beseech_v you_o in_o which_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o offend_v the_o platonist_n a._n they_o be_v many_o and_o not_o to_o hover_v in_o general_n only_o i_o tell_v you_o particular_o that_o you_o be_v irreverend_a towards_o their_o triad_n a_o notion_n as_o dear_a to_o a_o platonist_n as_o diana_n to_o a_o ephesian_a it_o be_v true_a in_o chap._n 5._o p._n
themselves_o will_v disow_v touch_v artificial_a thing_n and_o lifeless_a statue_n the_o more_o jgnorant_a sort_n worship_v they_o for_o their_o surprise_v form_n and_o costly_a matter_n such_o the_o brahmin_n in_o india_n move_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o great_a idol_n resora_n fix_v nigh_o jagrenate_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o ganges_n for_o they_o frame_v he_o very_o curious_o and_o set_v he_o forth_o very_o rich_o give_v he_o two_o diamond_n 173._o for_o his_o eye_n and_o hang_v another_o about_o his_o neck_n and_o of_o these_o the_o least_o weigh_v about_o forty_o carat_n other_o not_o so_o very_o ignorant_a as_o to_o think_v with_o the_o former_a that_o the_o deity_n be_v gold_n or_o precious_a stone_n 17._o venerate_v their_o image_n as_o the_o place_n of_o residence_n of_o divine_a power_n or_o perhaps_o as_o their_o body_n or_o closet_n their_o temple_n be_v their_o house_n or_o common_a dwelling-place_n these_o be_v sacred_a to_o their_o god_n not_o as_o shelter_n of_o their_o statue_n 192._o from_o sun_n wind_n or_o rain_v as_o the_o heathen_n in_o arnobius_n cunning_o apologise_v but_o as_o instrument_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v their_o god_n with_o they_o behold_v they_o before_o their_o eye_n speak_v immediate_o to_o they_o and_o with_o they_o as_o present_a person_n mingle_v as_o it_o be_v their_o religious_a colloquy_n many_o figure_n statue_n and_o image_n be_v make_v at_o first_o for_o very_o differ_v end_n they_o be_v make_v as_o memorial_n of_o a_o depart_a child_n 16._o or_o friend_n or_o hero_n 154._o as_o remembrancer_n of_o a_o live_a friend_n or_o governor_n 17._o remain_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o we_o on_o earth_n as_o monument_n of_o some_o great_a accident_n in_o the_o world_n and_o preserver_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o thing_n to_o late_a posterity_n the_o use_n they_o say_v of_o the_o pillar_n of_o seth._n likewise_o they_o be_v make_v as_o mathematical_a instrument_n as_o also_o as_o hieroglyphic_n and_o mystical_a emblem_n such_o as_o a_o dog_n the_o emblem_n of_o sagacity_n and_o a_o egg_n the_o hieroglyphic_n of_o the_o material_a world_n the_o vanity_n of_o man_n the_o imposture_n of_o the_o heathen_a priest_n the_o artifice_n and_o splendour_n of_o the_o statue_n themselves_o superstition_n effect_n apt_a to_o stir_v up_o admiration_n which_o follow_v their_o set_n up_o or_o their_o remove_n or_o their_o worship_n though_o arise_v from_o other_o undiscerned_a cause_n together_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o feign_a story_n concern_v their_o original_n or_o their_o discovery_n these_o thing_n incline_v the_o world_n to_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v receptacle_n of_o divinity_n each_o temple_n of_o the_o heathen_a be_v like_o that_o mention_v by_o lucian_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o true_a history_n a_o temple_n of_o imposture_n 〈◊〉_d and_o many_o image_n be_v but_o the_o instrument_n of_o juggler_n some_o of_o they_o be_v feign_v to_o sweat_v and_o move_v as_o those_o in_o the_o great_a temple_n of_o syria_n mention_v by_o the_o author_n 1059._o of_o the_o syrian_a goddess_n some_o be_v make_v very_o beautiful_o and_o some_o in_o such_o horrid_a shape_n that_o they_o almost_o affright_v we_o in_o their_o picture_n such_o be_v those_o picture_n which_o lorenzo_n pignoria_n have_v add_v 399._o to_o the_o book_n of_o cartari_n concern_v the_o image_n of_o the_o ancient_a go_n some_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n contrive_v that_o they_o seem_v to_o hold_v immediate_a commerce_n with_o heaven_n thus_o in_o the_o image_n of_o serapis_n at_o alexandria_n 199._o a_o little_a window_n be_v so_o frame_v by_o art_n that_o the_o sun_n shine_v on_o the_o eye_n lip_n and_o mouth_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o people_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v kiss_v by_o that_o deity_n some_o have_v be_v feign_v to_o drop_v down_o from_o the_o heaven_n as_o those_o of_o troy_n and_o ephesus_n some_o to_o have_v be_v transport_v from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o the_o air_n as_o the_o forementioned_a image_n of_o serapis_n say_v to_o be_v translate_v in_o a_o moment_n from_o pontus_n to_o alexandria_n and_o some_o by_o direction_n of_o spirit_n to_o have_v be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o to_o have_v be_v miraculous_o pull_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o golden_a tripos_n of_o apollo_n and_o pity_v it_o be_v that_o such_o art_n shall_v be_v use_v by_o they_o who_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n which_o need_v no_o pious_a fraud_n for_o the_o support_n of_o it_o but_o be_v best_a propagate_v as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n by_o plain_a and_o sincere_a deal_n but_o some_o roman-catholic_n have_v too_o frequent_o imitate_v the_o sophistry_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o particular_o in_o promote_a the_o dangerous_a worship_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o loreto_n and_o guadalupa_n it_o seem_v that_o her_o image_n lie_v conceal_v in_o this_o latter_a place_n for_o the_o space_n of_o more_o than_o 600_o year_n till_o it_o be_v by_o miracle_n as_o they_o say_v after_o this_o manner_n discover_v 48_o a_o herdsman_n seek_v his_o stray_a cow_n find_v she_o at_o last_o but_o to_o appearance_n dead_a he_o go_v about_o therefore_o to_o take_v off_o her_o skin_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v attempt_v of_o it_o the_o beast_n to_o his_o great_a astonishment_n do_v miraculous_o revive_v then_o also_o do_v the_o holy_a virgin_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o glorious_a splendour_n and_o bid_v he_o not_o fear_v and_o she_o further_o give_v he_o order_n to_o call_v the_o ecclesiastic_n of_o the_o city_n and_o in_o her_o name_n to_o promise_v they_o that_o if_o they_o dig_v in_o that_o place_n they_o shall_v find_v her_o image_n the_o poor_a man_n fear_v they_o will_v not_o believe_v his_o report_n she_o promise_v to_o enable_v he_o with_o this_o sign_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o find_v his_o child_n dead_a at_o home_n shall_v be_v able_a by_o his_o word_n to_o raise_v it_o to_o life_n again_o before_o they_o this_o be_v do_v the_o image_n be_v seek_v and_o find_v for_o they_o that_o hide_v have_v ill_a memory_n if_o they_o can_v find_v again_o and_o it_o be_v place_v in_o a_o magnificent_a temple_n and_o it_o become_v famous_a for_o work_a miracle_n true_a as_o that_o of_o its_o own_o discovery_n by_o such_o art_n as_o these_o the_o people_n be_v induce_v to_o think_v that_o image_n be_v the_o dwelling-place_n of_o divine_a power_n it_o be_v difficult_a for_o they_o that_o have_v blind_a zeal_n thenceforth_o to_o suspend_v their_o religious_a veneration_n the_o like_a mean_n incline_v they_o to_o worship_n beast_n or_o bird_n as_o shrine_n and_o live_a statue_n of_o some_o deity_n thus_o the_o egyptian_n make_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o bird_n ibis_n the_o emblem_n of_o their_o delta_n which_o it_o seem_v by_o its_o open_a bill_n it_o represent_v 118._o though_o my_o fancy_n conceive_v not_o how_o it_o can_v represent_v the_o basis_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o schualenberg_n it_o fix_v rather_o on_o the_o passus_fw-la ibidis_fw-la or_o trigon_n it_o make_v at_o every_o step_n to_o this_o they_o add_v that_o a_o certain_a medicine_n of_o extraordinary_a virtue_n be_v find_v out_o by_o those_o bird_n that_o a_o feather_n of_o they_o stupefy_v the_o crocodile_n that_o they_o be_v hatch_v out_o of_o the_o egg_n of_o a_o basilisk_n that_o they_o defend_v egypt_n from_o the_o fly_a serpent_n of_o arabia_n and_o this_o be_v enough_o with_o that_o idolatrous_a nation_n to_o turn_v the_o body_n of_o those_o bird_n and_o the_o very_a figure_n of_o they_o likewise_o into_o receptacle_n and_o treasury_n of_o celestial_a virtue_n and_o to_o give_v religious_a honour_n to_o they_o concern_v man_n on_o earth_n the_o pride_n and_o pomp_n of_o the_o great_a and_o the_o low_a and_o slavish_a disposition_n of_o the_o mean_a beget_v sometime_o the_o flattery_n sometime_o the_o worship_n of_o they_o as_o god_n in_o humane_a shape_n this_o honour_n be_v arrogate_a by_o nabuchadnezzar_n who_o erect_v a_o 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of_o their_o divinity_n and_o their_o divine_a precept_n word_v say_v to_o be_v use_v by_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n themselves_o 5._o pacatus_n drepanius_n in_o his_o panegyric_n to_o theodosius_n the_o great_a describe_v the_o emperor_n as_o one_o from_o who_o navigator_n expect_v a_o calm_a sea_n traveller_n a_o safe_a return_n and_o soldier_n victory_n and_o of_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o constantius_n the_o uncertain_a author_n of_o his_o panegyric_n affirm_v in_o deep_a compliment_n that_o his_o beauty_n be_v great_a as_o his_o divinity_n be_v certain_a but_o much_o of_o this_o flattery_n be_v so_o gross_a that_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v swallow_v by_o the_o common_a people_n who_o in_o private_a smile_v at_o their_o own_o public_a fawn_n for_o spirit_n of_o all_o kind_n man_n have_v see_v some_o apparition_n and_o hear_v of_o more_o they_o have_v also_o have_v notion_n in_o the_o brain_n represent_v to_o they_o image_n as_o spectres_n in_o the_o air_n they_o have_v right_o judge_v the_o soul_n so_o divine_a in_o its_o operation_n as_o to_o superexi_v they_o have_v see_v many_o external_a effect_n and_o can_v not_o guess_v at_o the_o cause_n or_o ascribe_v it_o with_o such_o probability_n to_o nature_n as_o to_o some_o high_a invisible_a power_n they_o have_v see_v appearance_n in_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o very_a appearance_n have_v form_v in_o their_o fancy_n the_o counterfeit_a idea_n of_o a_o spirit_n for_o so_o the_o heathen_a of_o the_o eastern_a india_n 180._o believe_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o moon_n on_o the_o eclipse_v sun_n to_o be_v a_o black_a demon_n contend_v with_o it_o man_n thus_o believe_v partly_o from_o good_a and_o partly_o from_o fanciful_a reason_n the_o existence_n of_o demon_n and_o ghost_n and_o apprehend_v they_o true_o as_o more_o spiritual_a active_a and_o superior_a being_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o their_o weakness_n adore_v they_o as_o dispenser_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a here_o below_o touch_v soul_n depart_v in_o particular_a gratitude_n deify_v some_o but_o admiration_n put_v more_o name_n into_o the_o calendar_n the_o people_n be_v transport_v by_o their_o power_n and_o splendour_n on_o earth_n and_o they_o think_v their_o puissance_n will_v increase_v in_o high_a region_n soul_n appear_v otherwise_o to_o their_o mind_n than_o body_n do_v to_o the_o eye_n to_o which_o they_o seem_v the_o lesser_a the_o high_o they_o ascend_v and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o devil_n be_v wont_a to_o represent_v ghost_n unto_o the_o eye_n or_o fancy_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o vast_a proportion_n imago_fw-la such_o mighty_a figure_n jamblichus_n where_o he_o write_v of_o the_o egyptian_a mystery_n ascribe_v to_o principality_n and_o archangel_n so_o that_o solomon_n 〈◊〉_d may_v apt_o call_v the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o congregation_n of_o rephaim_n or_o giant_n towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o hero_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o idoliser_n of_o they_o much_o be_v contribute_v by_o strange_a appearance_n real_a or_o invent_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n so_o the_o soul_n of_o paul_n the_o hermit_n be_v the_o more_o divine_o esteem_v of_o because_o s._n anthony_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o see_v it_o fly_v to_o heaven_n 10._o so_o julius_n caesar_n become_v one_o of_o the_o roman_a god_n whilst_o a_o comet_n 70._o shine_v for_o seven_o day_n together_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v his_o soul_n receive_v into_o glory_n and_o this_o conceit_n they_o further_o inculcate_v by_o add_v a_o star_n to_o the_o top_n of_o his_o statue_n such_o canonization_n of_o hero_n have_v likewise_o be_v promote_v by_o strange_a effect_n do_v or_o counterfeit_v at_o their_o sepulcher_n and_o sometime_o by_o their_o obscure_a manner_n of_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o people_n esteem_v a_o heavenly_a translation_n empedocles_n hope_v this_o way_n to_o arrive_v at_o divine_a honour_n throw_v himself_o secret_o into_o the_o flame_n of_o aetna_n but_o his_o two_o patten_n which_o that_o gulf_n of_o fire_n cast_v up_o discover_v his_o vain_a and_o miserable_a end_n concern_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n man_n see_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o creation_n motion_n and_o virtue_n judge_v erroneous_o of_o the_o great_a world_n as_o they_o do_v true_o of_o the_o lesser_a world_n of_o man_n and_o make_v one_o soul_n to_o be_v the_o sovereign_a principle_n which_o actuate_v every_o part_n of_o it_o and_o some_o of_o the_o stoic_n inserta_fw-la esteem_v this_o soul_n as_o a_o form_n inform_v the_o universe_n but_o the_o platonist_n judge_v it_o rather_o a_o form_n assistant_n imagine_v it_o unsuitable_a to_o its_o deity_n to_o be_v mix_v with_o or_o vital_o unite_v to_o the_o gross_a subcelestial_a matter_n and_o to_o have_v perception_n of_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o it_o this_o conceit_n be_v drive_v very_o far_o by_o the_o indian_a cabalist_n or_o pendets_n 179._o creation_n say_v those_o doctor_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o 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earth_n pluto_n be_v the_o thick_a air_n next_o to_o this_o globe_n and_o rhea_n be_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o shower_n towards_o all_o the_o idolatry_n already_o mention_v much_o be_v contribute_v by_o the_o figurative_a expression_n of_o orator_n especial_o by_o their_o apostrophe_n in_o the_o encomium_n of_o depart_a hero_n as_o also_o by_o the_o elegant_a fiction_n of_o poet_n who_o invention_n have_v be_v just_o repute_v one_o of_o the_o great_a storehouse_n of_o idol_n and_o for_o the_o idolatry_n of_o quality_n i_o know_v not_o whence_o to_o fetch_v it_o so_o ready_o as_o by_o go_v thither_o for_o though_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o it_o be_v the_o consideration_n of_o many_o of_o these_o quality_n in_o their_o eminent_a degree_n as_o mean_n by_o which_o the_o pagan_a hero_n be_v deify_v sunto_fw-la yet_o poetry_n help_v on_o that_o cause_n by_o shape_a these_o quality_n into_o personal_a power_n negotiate_v as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o convey_v they_o as_o the_o angel_n do_v the_o soul_n of_o lazarus_n into_o a_o more_o heavenly_a habitation_n poet_n design_v to_o move_v to_o surprise_v to_o make_v deep_a impression_n on_o the_o people_n they_o can_v do_v this_o so_o ready_o by_o propose_v abstract_a truth_n to_o the_o mind_n as_o by_o clothing_n they_o in_o such_o metaphor_n and_o picture_n as_o may_v affect_v the_o brain_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v use_v such_o a_o variety_n of_o fiction_n in_o which_o they_o have_v clothe_v every_o thing_n they_o say_v with_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o person_n peace_n and_o war_n fame_n and_o justice_n have_v such_o personal_a shape_n and_o action_n give_v to_o they_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o make_v a_o great_a impression_n upon_o the_o hearer_n for_o to_o give_v a_o ordinary_a instance_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o affect_v we_o when_o a_o man_n say_v bare_o that_o a_o kingdom_n shall_v want_v supply_n of_o bread_n as_o when_o he_o describe_v famine_n ride_v towards_o we_o pale_a and_o meager_a upon_o a_o sceleton_n of_o man_n or_o beast_n attend_v with_o thousand_o of_o such_o ghastly_a object_n from_o whence_o the_o unclothe_v bone_n stare_v upon_o we_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o after_o the_o dreadful_a extremity_n of_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n enforce_v we_o to_o prey_v upon_o toad_n and_o serpent_n upon_o our_o relation_n and_o our_o very_a self_n shall_v become_v lean_a languish_a die_a as_o they_o by_o this_o transitory_a view_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o idolatry_n so_o full_a of_o folly_n error_n and_o mistake_v it_o manifest_o appear_v upon_o what_o weak_a and_o clay-like_a foot_n the_o idol_n stand_v which_o the_o world_n have_v worship_v with_o so_o vigorous_a a_o devotion_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o vanity_n of_o man_n introduce_v idolatry_n into_o the_o world_n the_o nature_n