distinct_a and_o determinate_a form_n of_o consecration_n and_o ordination_n and_o except_v this_o form_n be_v determine_v by_o a_o special_a precept_n of_o scripture_n it_o can_v be_v of_o divine_a obligation_n but_o any_o such_o special_a precept_n which_o shall_v prescribe_v the_o distinct_a form_n of_o consecration_n and_o ordination_n we_o find_v not_o at_o all_o we_o have_v some_o example_n of_o constitute_a church-officer_n by_o election_n with_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n yet_o this_o be_v common_a to_o all_o even_o to_o deacon_n so_o that_o the_o very_a form_n of_o make_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o we_o find_v they_o both_o in_o the_o english_a book_n of_o ordination_n and_o the_o pontifical_a of_o rome_n be_v mere_o arbitrary_a as_o have_v no_o particular_a ground_n but_o at_o the_o best_a only_a a_o general_a rule_n in_o scripture_n which_o leave_v a_o liberty_n for_o several_a distinct_a form_n if_o any_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o out_o of_o a_o high_a conceit_n of_o episcopacy_n will_v refuse_v communion_n with_o such_o church_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n and_o yet_o be_v orthodox_n or_o will_v account_v those_o no_o minister_n who_o be_v ordain_v by_o presbyter_n without_o a_o bishop_n let_v such_o take_v heed_n lest_o they_o prove_v guilty_a of_o schism_n the_o substance_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n chap._n xii_o whether_o presbytery_n or_o presbyter_n be_v the_o primary_n subject_a of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n section_n 1_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o europe_n where_o episcopacy_n have_v be_v abolish_v presbytery_n do_v succeed_v and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v assert_v by_o many_o upon_o such_o ground_n as_o will_v prove_v it_o as_o pure_a a_o aristocracy_n as_o that_o of_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o party_n indeed_o have_v be_v change_v and_o instead_o of_o bishop_n we_o have_v presbyter_n and_o though_o the_o former_a imparity_n be_v take_v away_o yet_o the_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v aristocratical_a remain_v i_o have_v former_o hear_v many_o complain_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v cast_v off_o the_o presbyter_n and_o now_o some_o do_v not_o like_v it_o well_o that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v cast_v off_o the_o bishop_n yet_o both_o do_v seem_v to_o agree_v to_o exclude_v the_o people_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o clergy_n engross_a the_o whole_a power_n to_o themselves_o these_o pure_a aristocratical_a form_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n prove_v dangerous_a especial_o in_o the_o church_n because_o they_o do_v much_o incline_v unto_o oligarchy_n and_o usual_o degenerate_a into_o the_o same_o section_n 2_o but_o to_o observe_v some_o order_n i_o will_v 1._o examine_v what_o these_o presbyter_n be_v 2._o whether_o these_o be_v know_v can_v according_a to_o christ_n institution_n be_v the_o primary_n subject_a of_o this_o power_n 3._o add_v something_o concern_v our_o english_a presbytery_n 1._o these_o presbyter_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o some_o be_v preach_v 2._o some_o be_v not_o preach_v but_o only_o rule_v presbyter_n or_o elder_n the_o former_a be_v trust_v with_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n the_o latter_a be_v not_o both_o have_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v elder_n yet_o differ_v much_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o the_o preach_a elder_n i_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o book_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n this_o word_n elder_a we_o do_v not_o find_v use_v either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n before_o we_o read_v it_o in_o the_o act_n and_o after_o that_o we_o find_v it_o use_v about_o fifteen_o time_n in_o that_o kind_n of_o notion_n the_o first_o place_n be_v act_n 11.30_o the_o last_o 1_o pet._n 5.1_o except_o we_o add_v that_o of_o 2_o john_n 1._o in_o many_o of_o these_o place_n the_o word_n do_v signify_v a_o preach_v elder_a and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o most_o clear_o and_o evident_o and_o if_o in_o any_o place_n it_o do_v signify_v some_o other_o elder_a it_o will_v be_v most_o difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o define_v what_o he_o shall_v be_v yet_o this_o elder_n which_o be_v presuppose_v to_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o together_o with_o the_o preach_a presbyter_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o eccesiastical_a cause_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o elder_a and_o that_o of_o divine_a institution_n three_o place_n be_v principal_o insist_v upon_o and_o these_o i_o find_v discuss_v and_o expound_v 1._o in_o the_o london_n divine_v 2._o before_o they_o in_o gillaspec_n 3._o before_o he_o in_o gersome_a bucerus_n and_o they_o all_o go_v one_o way_n the_o first_o of_o these_o we_o read_v rom._n 12.8_o he_o that_o rule_v with_o diligence_n that_o be_v let_v he_o that_o rule_v rule_n with_o diligence_n where_o he_o that_o rule_v must_v be_v a_o roll_a elder_a distinct_a from_o the_o preach_n but_o 1._o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o proper_o signify_v a_o governor_n or_o ruler_n invest_v with_o power_n of_o command_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o a_o prime_a person_n set_v above_o before_o over_o other_o for_o inspection_n guidance_n and_o due_a order_n of_o person_n thing_n or_o action_n 2._o suppose_v in_o this_o place_n it_o shall_v signify_v one_o invest_v with_o jurisdiction_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o ruler_n ecclesiastical_a as_o be_v distinct_a from_o a_o preach_v elder_a there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o place_n to_o evince_v it_o 3._o see_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o ruler_n in_o discipline_n as_o be_v by_o themselves_o confess_v how_o may_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o person_n here_o mean_v be_v not_o the_o preach_v elder_a though_o not_o as_o a_o preach_a elder_n but_o a_o pastor_n over_o a_o flock_n for_o it_o must_v signify_v he_o alone_o or_o he_o joint_o with_o that_o other_o kind_n of_o elder_n for_o if_o both_o be_v ruler_n both_o must_v rule_v well_o 4._o it_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o place_n speak_v of_o discipline_n at_o all_o for_o the_o place_n speak_v of_o gift_n whereof_o one_o person_n may_v have_v many_o and_o his_o duty_n be_v to_o exercise_v they_o all_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n section_n 3_o the_o second_o place_n be_v 1_o cor._n 12.28_o where_o the_o word_n translate_v government_n must_v signify_v this_o rule_v officer_n distinct_a from_o the_o preach_v elder_a but_o first_o we_o find_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v for_o to_o signify_v a_o pilot_n act_v 27.11_o and_o the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o septuagint_n use_v in_o the_o same_o signification_n ezek._n 27.28_o 29._o and_o jonah_n 1.6_o when_o the_o hebrew_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chobel_n in_o they_o also_o i_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tachbuloth_n six_o several_a time_n to_o signify_v counsel_n or_o wisdom_n and_o translate_v in_o four_o of_o these_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 12.5_o as_o prov._n 1.5_o c._n 11.14_o c._n 20.21_o c._n 24.6_o and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n be_v necessary_o require_v in_o a_o good_a governor_n invest_v with_o power_n yet_o always_o they_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o good_a counsellor_n and_o without_o they_o he_o can_v give_v good_a direction_n but_o 2._o if_o we_o parallel_v the_o 28.29_o 30._o verse_n with_o the_o 8.9_o 10._o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o government_n signify_v such_o as_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o wisdom_n 2._o let_v government_n be_v governor_n and_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a will_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v rule_v elder_n distinct_a from_o preach_v and_o rule_v elder_n be_v there_o none_o other_o kind_n of_o governor_n but_o these_o 3._o this_o place_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o external_a government_n and_o discipline_n but_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n give_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o never_o know_v rational_a and_o impartial_a scholar_n ground_n so_o great_a a_o office_n upon_o so_o weak_a a_o foundation_n and_o argue_v from_o such_o a_o obscure_a place_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o eldership_n it_o be_v far_o from_o prove_v any_o divine_a institution_n of_o such_o a_o office_n as_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o imply_v it_o section_n 4_o the_o three_o place_n be_v 1_o tim._n 5.17_o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o those_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n from_o hence_o they_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v roll_a elder_n which_o labour_n in_o the_o
represent_v to_o we_o either_o immediate_o by_o examination_n of_o their_o knowledge_n and_o knowledge_n of_o their_o practice_n either_o from_o our_o own_o sight_n or_o their_o expression_n mediate_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o who_o be_v judge_v by_o we_o to_o be_v credible_a by_o this_o the_o gross_o ignorant_a and_o such_o as_o trade_n and_o constant_o live_v in_o sin_n and_o be_v obstinate_a and_o refuse_v to_o be_v reform_v be_v exclude_v to_o these_o must_v be_v add_v such_o as_o be_v gross_o erroneous_a and_o blasphemer_n and_o such_o as_o deny_v plain_a and_o save_a truth_n with_o divers_a other_o for_o all_o these_o may_v have_v sufficient_a knowledge_n and_o for_o their_o life_n may_v be_v blameless_a and_o for_o their_o outward_a carriage_n eminent_o just_a honest_a holy_a but_o that_o which_o make_v the_o question_n difficult_a be_v the_o difference_n between_o such_o as_o never_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n nor_o baptize_v nor_o admit_v for_o christian_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v either_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n baptize_v live_v and_o continue_v christian_n by_o profession_n or_o such_o as_o upon_o their_o profession_n and_o promise_n when_o they_o be_v at_o age_n be_v baptize_v and_o admit_v shall_v their_o birth_n give_v they_o right_o to_o baptism_n and_o their_o baptism_n right_a to_o membership_n and_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o they_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v make_v they_o no_o member_n or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o native_a and_o baptismal_a right_n or_o shall_v it_o not_o but_o suppose_v they_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n and_o yet_o be_v idolater_n covetous_a drunkard_n railer_n incestuous_a person_n for_o one_o that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n and_o a_o real_a member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v such_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o 1_o cor._n 5.11_o 12._o beside_o such_o a_o brother_n may_v deny_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n as_o be_v imply_v mat._n 18.17_o yet_o these_o may_v own_v their_o baptism_n profess_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o utter_o renounce_v all_o other_o religion_n the_o question_n therefore_o be_v whether_o these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v not_o member_n of_o a_o church_n christian_n if_o they_o be_v not_o how_o can_v the_o church_n censure_n judge_v they_o and_o cast_v they_o out_o yet_o such_o own_v their_o baptism_n and_o the_o faith_n whereinto_o they_o be_v baptize_v may_v be_v censure_v and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n may_v be_v cast_v out_o these_o be_v neither_o pagan_n nor_o mahumetan_n nor_o unbelieving_a jew_n they_o will_v abhor_v they_o god_n will_v judge_v they_o as_o christian_n as_o be_v baptize_v as_o have_v hear_v the_o gospel_n as_o own_v christ_n and_o profess_v their_o hope_n to_o be_v save_v by_o he_o though_o he_o will_v say_v unto_o they_o depart_v from_o i_o you_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n these_o if_o cast_v forth_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v brethren_n till_o they_o renounce_v christianity_n these_o associate_n with_o christian_n frequent_a christian_a assembly_n for_o divine_a worship_n and_o usual_o be_v under_o the_o ministry_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o external_n government_n by_o their_o very_a baptism_n own_v be_v subject_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n many_o as_o bad_a as_o these_o and_o some_o worse_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o yet_o not_o loammi_n but_o reckon_v among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n till_o god_n take_v away_o both_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n from_o they_o the_o nicolaitan_n and_o the_o disciple_n of_o jezabel_n be_v as_o bad_a as_o these_o yet_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o live_v how_o else_o can_v they_o be_v cast_v out_o as_o christ_n command_v the_o valentinian_o and_o many_o of_o the_o gnostic_n be_v worse_a than_o these_o and_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o be_v in_o and_o of_o some_o christian_a church_n visible_a these_o must_v be_v either_o without_o or_o within_o except_o we_o can_v find_v a_o three_o place_n for_o they_o as_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v invent_v purgatory_n for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o good_a enough_o for_o heaven_n or_o bad_a enough_o for_o hell._n they_o as_o i_o conceive_v do_v far_o better_o who_o enclose_v they_o within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o seek_v to_o reform_v they_o than_o they_o who_o place_v they_o in_o the_o outward_a court_n and_o leave_v they_o among_o the_o gentile_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o they_o who_o be_v so_o pure_a and_o strict_a in_o their_o new_a invent_a way_n will_v declare_v in_o proper_a term_n their_o minimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la and_o make_v the_o same_o evident_a out_o of_o the_o scripture_n but_o this_o they_o have_v not_o do_v they_o seem_v to_o we_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v among_o themselves_o to_o be_v sceptic_n section_n 4_o as_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n about_o qualification_n so_o there_o be_v about_o separation_n separation_n presuppose_v union_n and_o communion_n ecclesiastical_a for_o as_o in_o nature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o separation_n but_o of_o thing_n some_o way_n join_v and_o unite_v so_o it_o be_v in_o government_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a for_o there_o can_v in_o proper_a sense_n be_v any_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n but_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o a_o church_n member_n of_o a_o christian_a community_n or_o subject_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a visible_a polity_n this_o communion_n be_v either_o with_o the_o whole_a as_o the_o party_n govern_v or_o with_o the_o member_n among_o themselves_o as_o fellow-subject_n if_o a_o discipline_n be_v settle_v and_o it_o be_v in_o doctrine_n and_o profession_n or_o in_o worship_n or_o in_o discipline_n or_o in_o some_o of_o these_o or_o all_o but_o the_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o general_n and_o with_o god_n the_o father_n and_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n be_v of_o a_o high_a kind_n communion_n presuppose_v this_o separation_n be_v either_o passive_a or_o active_a and_o voluntary_a passive_n be_v when_o any_o be_v separate_v either_o just_o or_o unjust_o from_o a_o christian_a society_n and_o this_o may_v be_v negative_a or_o positive_a negative_a be_v a_o non-admission_n after_o they_o have_v be_v former_o admit_v and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v upon_o sufficient_a reason_n or_o without_o any_o just_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n positive_a be_v a_o plain_a ejection_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o church_n separation_n active_a be_v that_o which_o be_v voluntary_a and_o as_o the_o former_a so_o this_o may_v be_v just_a or_o unjust_a and_o may_v admit_v of_o several_a degree_n according_a as_o the_o union_n and_o communion_n be_v for_o some_o separation_n may_v be_v total_a some_o partial_a and_o of_o partial_a some_o may_v be_v great_a some_o less_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o this_o subject_n be_v because_o these_o be_v time_n of_o separation_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o know_v what_o may_v be_v just_o do_v what_o not_o either_o in_o separate_n other_o by_o non-admission_n or_o ejection_n or_o in_o separate_n ourselves_o and_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o all_o union_n and_o communion_n institute_v command_v or_o approve_v of_o god_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o whosoever_o shall_v violate_v this_o must_v needs_o be_v guilty_a there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a or_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o do_v so_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v former_o a_o true_a protestant_n and_o reform_a church_n and_o have_v the_o same_o public_a doctrine_n the_o same_o form_n of_o public_a worship_n the_o same_o public_a discipline_n yet_o because_o the_o first_o reformation_n be_v judge_v imperfect_a and_o many_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n enter_v in_o afterward_o which_o do_v alter_v it_o for_o the_o worst_a therefore_o a_o further_a and_o a_o new_a reformation_n be_v think_v to_o be_v at_o least_o expedient_a if_o not_o necessary_a that_o the_o first_o reformation_n in_o respect_n of_o discipline_n be_v imperfect_a be_v evident_a first_o from_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n in_o the_o rubric_n of_o the_o communion_n which_o plain_o imply_v that_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n be_v not_o and_o it_o seem_v can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n be_v restore_v and_o till_o the_o restore_n of_o it_o the_o commination_n must_v be_v use_v yet_o it_o be_v never_o restore_v neither_o do_v any_o seem_v to_o seek_v it_o again_o the_o imperfection_n thereof_o appear_v by_o that_o book_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o which_o be_v call_v reformatio_fw-la legum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la yet_o that_o though_o imperfect_a be_v never_o establish_v nor_o by_o the_o bishop_n put_v in_o practice_n the_o latter_a abuse_n innovasion_n superstition_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o
effectual_a comfortable_a and_o last_v it_o will_v prove_v this_o union_n be_v not_o make_v either_o by_o baptism_n or_o profession_n but_o it_o presuppose_v both_o and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a consent_n yet_o all_o vicinity_n of_o christian_n who_o by_o divine_a providence_n have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o associate_v be_v by_o a_o divine_a precept_n bind_v to_o unite_v and_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o union_n and_o this_o union_n be_v so_o firm_a not_o because_o of_o man_n consent_n but_o god_n precept_n and_o institution_n to_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v conformable_a from_o this_o a_o multitude_n of_o christian_n become_v moral_o one_o person_n spiritual_a and_o as_o such_o may_v act_v and_o do_v many_o thing_n and_o every_o particular_a member_n of_o this_o body_n be_v bind_v to_o seek_v the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a and_o every_o part_n and_o the_o good_a of_o this_o particular_a society_n more_o than_o of_o any_o other_o though_o he_o must_v endeavour_v the_o good_a of_o all_o so_o far_o as_o god_n shall_v enable_v he_o upon_o this_o union_n therefore_o follow_v a_o communion_n for_o as_o they_o all_o partake_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o privilege_n and_o right_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o so_o they_o must_v communicate_v their_o gift_n care_n labour_n for_o the_o promote_a of_o the_o general_a good_a of_o all_o and_o particular_a good_a of_o every_o one_o as_o by_o this_o union_n they_o become_v one_o person_n so_o they_o receive_v a_o power_n and_o ability_n to_o act_v as_o one_o person_n for_o the_o special_a good_a of_o themselves_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o give_v they_o power_n to_o separate_v either_o from_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o from_o other_o community_n in_o any_o thing_n god_n have_v make_v common_a either_o to_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o other_o particular_a community_n section_n 5_o by_o this_o time_n you_o understand_v that_o a_o community_n christian_n be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o it_o must_v be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n fit_v for_o and_o immediate_o capable_a of_o a_o external_a form_n of_o government_n spiritual_n and_o the_o same_o independent_a for_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n of_o necessity_n there_o must_v be_v a_o supreme_a and_o independent_a power_n otherwise_o it_o have_v not_o the_o essence_n and_o be_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n therefore_o in_o politic_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a we_o speak_v of_o a_o community_n as_o it_o be_v actual_o the_o subject_a of_o a_o form_n of_o government_n or_o fit_v immediate_o to_o be_v such_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v be_v haeterogeneous_a or_o at_o least_o exorbitant_a take_v notice_n therefore_o that_o this_o community_n be_v not_o a_o civil_a society_n nor_o the_o society_n of_o all_o christian_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o the_o earth_n which_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a or_o visible_a as_o subject_a to_o christ_n nor_o of_o a_o family_n or_o congregational_a or_o any_o petty_a christian_a society_n but_o of_o such_o a_o society_n christian_n as_o be_v immediate_o capable_a of_o a_o independent_a discipline_n 2._o though_o some_o act_n of_o discipline_n may_v by_o a_o paternal_a spiritual_a power_n be_v perform_v and_o so_o likewise_o in_o a_o congregation_n some_o degree_n of_o power_n ecclesiastical_a may_v reside_v and_o be_v exercise_v yet_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o such_o a_o society_n as_o we_o speak_v of_o 3._o in_o this_o community_n and_o independent_a power_n of_o discipline_n be_v virtual_o contain_v 4._o this_o can_v be_v except_o it_o consist_v of_o such_o member_n as_o be_v fit_a both_o to_o model_n a_o commonwealth_n and_o manage_v a_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o key_n 5._o this_o community_n before_o a_o form_n of_o government_n be_v introduce_v be_v but_o like_o a_o homogeneal_a or_o similar_v body_n and_o then_o become_v organical_a when_o it_o be_v the_o actual_a subject_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o formal_a visible_a polity_n and_o beside_o the_o consent_n require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o community_n there_o must_v be_v another_o consent_n to_o make_v it_o a_o polity_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v distinct_a and_o real_o different_a from_o the_o former_a for_o a_o multitude_n of_o christian_n as_o such_o be_v not_o the_o immediate_a matter_n of_o a_o spiritual_a visible_a state_n but_o a_o community_n and_o a_o sufficient_a community_n as_o such_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o political_a form._n 6._o that_o company_n of_o christian_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_o furnish_v with_o man_n of_o gift_n and_o part_n and_o yet_o presume_v to_o set_v up_o a_o independent_a judicature_n must_v needs_o offend_v for_o where_o god_n give_v not_o sufficient_a ability_n he_o give_v not_o authority_n that_o every_o petty_a congregation_n which_o enjoy_v word_n sacrament_n ministry_n have_v a_o entire_a intensive_a independent_a judicative_a power_n in_o itself_o and_o therefore_o may_v refuse_v to_o associate_v with_o other_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o which_o can_v hardly_o be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god._n section_n 6_o thus_o i_o have_v explain_v the_o definition_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n proceed_v to_o show_v the_o original_a of_o this_o community_n and_o how_o particular_a person_n become_v member_n of_o the_o same_o whether_o any_o be_v incorporate_v by_o election_n or_o birth_n yet_o both_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o this_o society_n be_v from_o god._n for_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o the_o first_o original_a of_o society_n of_o christian_n be_v this_o 1._o the_o apostle_n endue_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o above_o preach_v that_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n be_v crucify_v at_o jerusalem_n for_o our_o sin_n rose_z again_o be_v make_v lord_n and_o king_n and_o that_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v grant_v to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v repent_v and_o believe_v in_o he_o such_o as_o hear_v the_o doctrine_n believe_v it_o profess_v their_o faith_n and_o promise_v to_o live_v according_o be_v baptize_v and_o so_o admit_v as_o visible_a subject_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n so_o they_o be_v make_v christian_n and_o remote_a material_n of_o this_o community_n 2._o when_o they_o be_v once_o multiply_v so_o as_o to_o make_v several_a congregation_n for_o worship_n and_o there_o be_v find_v fit_a man_n to_o be_v pastor_n pastor_n be_v ordain_v and_o set_v over_o the_o flock_n and_o these_o become_v society_n for_o christian_a worship_n 3._o when_o there_o be_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o such_o in_o a_o vicinity_n as_o be_v able_a to_o manage_v a_o supreme_a independent_a power_n they_o associate_v and_o combine_v together_o in_o one_o body_n for_o to_o introduce_v a_o form_n of_o external_a government_n if_o any_o after_o they_o become_v a_o community_n or_o a_o polity_n be_v convert_v within_o their_o precinct_n and_o do_v manifest_v his_o conversion_n so_o far_o as_o man_n may_v judge_v of_o it_o he_o be_v baptise_a and_o be_v admit_v a_o member_n of_o their_o community_n this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o enter_v into_o and_o be_v incorporate_v into_o this_o body_n and_o now_o if_o any_o pagan_n jew_n mahometan_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n than_o they_o must_v enter_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o must_v be_v admit_v this_o association_n and_o incorporation_n be_v not_o from_o the_o law_n decree_n and_o mere_a consent_n of_o man_n but_o from_o the_o power_n or_o commandment_n and_o institution_n of_o god_n who_o require_v that_o such_o as_o be_v once_o make_v christian_n shall_v associate_v and_o that_o other_o in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v shall_v admit_v they_o these_o be_v like_a branch_n ingraft_v not_o natural_a but_o be_v make_v member_n by_o election_n and_o whosoever_o be_v thus_o incorporate_v he_o be_v first_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o a_o subject_a to_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n before_o he_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o any_o particular_a society_n for_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v first_o a_o christian_a before_o he_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o christian_a society_n for_o the_o matter_n be_v before_o the_o form_n if_o his_o profession_n be_v sincere_a present_o upon_o his_o conversion_n he_o be_v make_v a_o live_a member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o heir_n of_o glory_n far_o great_a privilege_n than_o to_o be_v a_o visible_a member_n of_o any_o visible_a spiritual_a polity_n and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a priority_n of_o order_n yet_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n may_v be_v make_v a_o live_a member_n of_o christ_n a_o member_n of_o a_o christian_a community_n and_o of_o a_o visible_a spiritual_a polity_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n section_n 7_o as_o
upon_o they_o spiritual_a power_n 5._o but_o the_o great_a usurper_n be_v the_o pope_n who_o usurp_v a_o power_n both_o intensive_o and_o extensive_o far_a great_a than_o be_v due_a section_n 5_o as_o the_o power_n may_v be_v acquire_v so_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v for_o 1._o when_o a_o church_n be_v so_o far_o decay_v as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o exercise_v a_o independent_a jurisdiction_n or_o order_n as_o their_o association_n so_o their_o power_n be_v so_o much_o abate_v 2._o when_o a_o church_n do_v whole_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o church_n than_o their_o power_n be_v whole_o lose_v yet_o when_o it_o be_v hinder_v either_o by_o the_o magistrate_n or_o by_o schism_n and_o rent_n in_o itself_o so_o that_o it_o can_v exercise_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v virtual_o in_o they_o and_o many_o time_n such_o be_v the_o neglect_n of_o christian_n that_o they_o will_v not_o associate_v nor_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o order_n when_o they_o may_v do_v it_o this_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n 3._o when_o representative_n turn_v into_o a_o faction_n and_o betray_v their_o trust_n they_o lose_v their_o power_n as_o representative_n 4._o all_o officer_n be_v divest_v when_o for_o some_o just_a cause_n they_o be_v depose_v or_o degrade_v but_o this_o belong_v not_o to_o this_o part_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o disposition_n of_o power_n civil_a and_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n section_n 1_o after_o the_o acquisition_n both_o of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n follow_v the_o disposition_n of_o both_o which_o will_v take_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o first_o book_n and_o 1._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o dispose_v civil_a power_n this_o disposition_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o acquisition_n because_o it_o can_v be_v acquire_v but_o by_o a_o certain_a subject_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v proper_o to_o be_v actual_o acquire_v but_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n and_o by_o this_o very_a act_n it_o be_v place_v in_o that_o subject_n yet_o because_o power_n civil_a may_v be_v so_o communicate_v and_o acquire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v dispose_v of_o several_a way_n and_o from_o these_o several_a way_n of_o dispose_v arise_v several_a distinction_n and_o difference_n of_o commonwealth_n i_o think_v good_a to_o make_v disposition_n a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o acquisition_n and_o so_o handle_v it_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o particular_a i_o will_v 1._o premise_v some_o general_a observation_n 2._o brief_o declare_v the_o several_a way_n of_o dispose_v majesty_n and_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n 3._o inquire_v into_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n 4._o deliver_v some_o thing_n concern_v our_o condition_n in_o these_o late_a time_n section_n 2_o the_o observation_n be_v these_o the_o 1._o which_o belong_v unto_o that_o of_o acquisition_n be_v that_o no_o power_n can_v be_v full_o acquire_v till_o it_o be_v accept_v of_o as_o well_o as_o communicate_v for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o be_v a_o sovereign_n against_o his_o will._n 2._o that_o majesty_n be_v then_o dispose_v when_o it_o be_v place_v and_o order_v in_o a_o certain_a constant_a subject_n which_o thereby_o may_v be_v enable_v and_o bind_v to_o protect_v and_o govern_v 3._o that_o to_o be_v dispose_v in_o this_o or_o that_o subject_n in_o this_o or_o that_o manner_n be_v accidental_a to_o majesty_n though_o to_o be_v dispose_v be_v essential_a to_o a_o commonwealth_n 4._o from_o the_o different_a way_n of_o dispose_v this_o power_n arise_v the_o different_a kind_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o commonwealth_n for_o from_o the_o place_n of_o it_o in_o one_o or_o more_o arise_v monarchical_a aristocratical_a and_o popular_a state_n 5._o majesty_n be_v the_o same_o in_o general_n in_o all_o state_n it_o may_v be_v dispose_v several_a way_n and_o in_o several_a degree_n in_o one_o or_o more_o hence_o arise_v the_o difference_n of_o one_o monarchy_n from_o another_o one_o aristocracy_n from_o another_o one_o popular_a state_n from_o another_o 6._o though_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o dispose_n of_o power_n in_o one_o or_o more_o can_v make_v a_o specifical_a difference_n yet_o monarchy_n and_o polyarchy_n be_v take_v for_o different_a species_n of_o commonwealth_n essential_o different_a majestas_fw-la disponitur_fw-la pure_a in_o uno_fw-la despotice_n hinc_fw-la imperium_fw-la section_n 3_o despoticum_fw-la regale_n monarchicum_fw-la section_n 3_o despoticum_fw-la regale_n regaliter_fw-la pluribus_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la hinc_fw-la aristocratia_fw-la democratia_fw-la plebe_fw-la hinc_fw-la aristocratia_fw-la democratia_fw-la mist_n in_fw-la pluribus_fw-la hinc_fw-la status_fw-la popularis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hinc_fw-la status_fw-la popularis_fw-la the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o scheme_n depend_v upon_o the_o difference_n and_o distinction_n of_o the_o part_n and_o member_n of_o a_o community_n for_o beside_o those_o which_o be_v but_o virtual_o member_n there_o be_v such_o as_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la independent_a upon_o other_o and_o these_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o rank_n as_o 1._o such_o as_o be_v only_o free_a 2._o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o nobility_n 3._o some_o that_o be_v supereminent_a the_o two_o former_a be_v call_v in_o latin_a plebs_fw-la &_o optimates_fw-la and_o among_o these_o optimates_fw-la there_o may_v be_v very_o great_a difference_n as_o we_o find_v a_o pompey_n or_o a_o caesar_n among_o the_o roman_n a_o duke_n of_o briganza_n among_o the_o portugal_n who_o inherit_v a_o vast_a estate_n in_o land_n these_o be_v call_v the_o tres_fw-la ordines_fw-la the_o three_o state_n or_o rank_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n with_o we_o king_n peer_n and_o commons_o the_o supereminent_a be_v few_o the_o peer_n more_o in_o number_n yet_o not_o very_o many_o the_o commons_o be_v the_o great_a multitude_n by_o far_o and_o make_v up_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o society_n yet_o with_o we_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a degree_n and_o subdivision_n among_o the_o commons_o we_o find_v the_o freeholder_n and_o the_o gentry_n and_o a_o great_a disparity_n in_o both_o among_o the_o peer_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o acquire_v of_o this_o dignity_n and_o so_o some_o of_o they_o be_v such_o by_o ancient_a tenure_n amount_v to_o so_o many_o knights-fee_n some_o by_o writ_n some_o by_o patent_n these_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a barones_n feudatarii_fw-la rescriptitii_fw-la diplomatici_fw-la there_o be_v another_o distinction_n with_o we_o of_o lord_n for_o some_o be_v temporal_a some_o spiritual_a the_o high_a of_o these_o among_o we_o be_v those_o of_o royal_a extraction_n in_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood._n in_o some_o country_n as_o in_o denmark_n and_o some_o say_v in_o poland_n there_o be_v peer_n and_o lord_n which_o hold_v in_o allodio_n and_o these_o be_v independent_a upon_o the_o king_n in_o divers_a respect_n such_o also_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o in_o those_o state_n where_o such_o be_v find_v the_o government_n usual_o be_v aristocratical_a these_o king_n duke_n and_o monarch_n become_v such_o at_o first_o either_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o family_n and_o their_o great_a estate_n or_o for_o their_o supereminent_a wisdom_n and_o virtue_n or_o for_o their_o rare_a exploit_n in_o war_n or_o peace_n for_o such_o as_o be_v general_n and_o great_a commander_n in_o war_n prudent_a and_o successful_a much_o belove_v by_o soldier_n may_v do_v much_o dethrone_v prince_n set_v up_o themselves_o and_o if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v fair_o give_v they_o will_v forcible_o take_v the_o crown_n and_o sometime_o they_o may_v deserve_v it_o and_o prove_v the_o fit_a to_o wear_v it_o these_o be_v the_o three_o rank_n and_o order_n of_o the_o people_n section_n 4_o these_o be_v know_v well_o will_v give_v some_o light_n to_o that_o which_o follow_v concern_v the_o dispose_n of_o majesty_n whether_o real_a or_o personal_a though_o all_o majesty_n actual_o rule_v must_v be_v in_o some_o sense_n personal_a first_o this_o supereminent_a power_n may_v be_v place_v pure_o in_o one_o pure_o in_o more_o in_o one_o and_o then_o that_o the_o state_n be_v call_v a_o monarchy_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v dispose_v in_o more_o than_o one_o several_z ways_z 1._o more_o absolute_o 2._o more_o strict_o limit_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n whether_o elective_a or_o hereditary_a be_v such_o as_o have_v a_o full_a power_n over_o his_o subject_n good_n and_o person_n as_o his_o own_o so_o that_o the_o people_n have_v neither_o propriety_n in_o their_o good_n nor_o liberty_n of_o their_o person_n they_o be_v but_o his_o servant_n and_o little_o better_a than_o slave_n such_o pharaoh_n subject_n when_o joseph_n have_v purchase_v their_o stock_n their_o land_n their_o person_n for_o the_o crown_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v this_o government_n be_v absolutum_fw-la dominium_fw-la and_o
you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n where_o 1._o many_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n understand_v spiritual_a power_n or_o power_n of_o and_o from_o the_o spirit_n 2_o this_o power_n be_v not_o a_o power_n of_o ordination_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la but_o a_o power_n of_o remission_n and_o retention_n of_o sin_n in_o foro_fw-la interiori_fw-la &_o poenitentiali_fw-la as_o the_o schoolman_n and_o casuist_n speak_v 3._o they_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n by_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n therefore_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n both_o in_o the_o pontifical_a of_o rome_n and_o our_o ordination-book_n these_o word_n be_v use_v and_o after_o they_o be_v add_v with_o some_o ceremony_n this_o passage_n be_v thou_o a_o faithful_a dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o again_o the_o bible_n deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o party_n ordain_v take_v thou_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o administer_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n 4._o this_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n promise_v matthew_n 16.19_o which_o place_n he_o himself_o understand_v of_o conversion_n by_o the_o word_n 5._o this_o be_v the_o essential_a power_n of_o a_o presbyter_n as_o a_o presbyter_n section_n 6_o in_o the_o three_o place_n as_o neither_o the_o context_n antecedent_n nor_o consequent_a help_v he_o so_o neither_o do_v the_o word_n themselves_o for_o except_v the_o similitude_n and_o agreement_n between_o his_o father_n mission_n and_o his_o be_v universal_a and_o adequate_a or_o some_o way_n specifical_o determine_v unto_o this_o particular_a imparity_n of_o the_o twelve_o and_o seventy_o and_o also_o of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n his_o exposition_n can_v never_o be_v make_v good_a that_o it_o be_v not_o universal_a be_v evident_a and_o that_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o father_n send_v christ_n to_o redeem_v but_o christ_n never_o send_v the_o apostle_n to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o and_o so_o be_v note_n of_o similitude_n indeed_o and_o therefore_o his_o father_n mission_n of_o he_o and_o his_o mission_n of_o the_o apostle_n must_v agree_v in_o something_o and_o so_o they_o do_v 1._o he_o be_v send_v so_o be_v they_o 2._o he_o receive_v the_o spirit_n so_o do_v they_o 3._o he_o be_v send_v to_o preach_v and_o do_v miracle_n so_o be_v they_o 4._o his_o mission_n be_v extraordinary_a so_o be_v they_o sicut_fw-la est_fw-la nota_fw-la similitudinis_fw-la and_o as_o a_o lapide_fw-la say_v may_v signify_v similitudinem_fw-la officii_fw-la principii_fw-la finis_fw-la miraculorum_fw-la &_o amoris_fw-la yet_o none_o of_o these_o can_v serve_v his_o turn_n therefore_o say_v grotius_n and_o that_o true_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aliquam_fw-la non_fw-la omnimodam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la significat_fw-la gerrard_n upon_o the_o same_o word_n as_o use_v by_o our_o saviour_n joh._n 17.18_o multiply_v the_o analogy_n and_o make_v these_o two_o mission_n agree_v in_o fifteen_o particular_n yet_o he_o never_o think_v of_o this_o christ_n as_o he_o observe_v be_v send_v 1._o to_o redeem_v 2._o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n so_o they_o be_v send_v not_o to_o redeem_v but_o to_o preach_v and_o do_v succeed_v he_o not_o in_o his_o sacerdotal_a but_o prophetical_a office_n by_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o apply_v the_o redemption_n not_o as_o priest_n to_o expiate_v sin_n see_v therefore_o the_o analogy_n be_v not_o universal_a nor_o any_o way_n by_o the_o context_n antecedent_n or_o consequent_a or_o the_o text_n itself_o determine_v to_o this_o particular_a but_o to_o another_o as_o be_v apparent_a therefore_o his_o exposition_n be_v frivolous_a his_o supposition_n false_a and_o the_o text_n no_o ground_n of_o a_o hierarchical_a episcopacy_n yet_o he_o proceed_v to_o prove_v this_o imparity_n from_o example_n 7._o 1._o 8.14_o of_o peter_n and_o john_n send_v to_o samaria_n that_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o of_o bishop_n they_o who_o philip_n have_v convert_v as_o a_o mere_a presbyter_n may_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 2._o from_o barnabas_n send_v as_o a_o bishop_n as_o he_o take_v for_o grant_v to_o antioch_n to_o confirm_v the_o believe_a jew_n convert_v by_o the_o disperse_a saint_n in_o that_o faith_n they_o have_v receive_v but_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o peter_n and_o john_n and_o barnabas_n be_v bishop_n invest_v with_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n because_o they_o be_v send_v by_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n not_o to_o ordain_v or_o make_v canon_n or_o censure_n but_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o confirm_v the_o new_a convert_v of_o samaria_n and_o antioch_n how_o irrational_a and_o absurd_a be_v this_o 3._o he_o instance_v in_o timothy_n leave_v by_o paul_n at_o ephesus_n and_o titus_n leave_v by_o he_o at_o crect_n to_o ordain_v elder_n and_o order_v other_o matter_n of_o those_o church_n not_o full_o constitute_v and_o perfect_v for_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o discipline_n but_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o they_o have_v power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n yet_o 1._o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o because_o they_o have_v it_o therefore_o presbyter_n have_v it_o not_o nor_o 2._o that_o they_o have_v it_o without_o presbyter_n where_o presbyter_n may_v be_v have_v nor_o 3_o that_o they_o have_v it_o as_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n to_o be_v prove_v 4._o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v that_o they_o have_v it_o in_o those_o place_n and_o for_o that_o time_n as_o commission_v and_o trust_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o do_v many_o thing_n in_o that_o church_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n send_v they_o by_o the_o apostle_n which_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v themselves_o dr._n andrews_n take_v all_o apostolical_a power_n to_o be_v divine_a affirm_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a order_n and_o of_o divine_a institution_n and_o ground_n himself_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o irenaeus_n tertullian_n eusebius_n hierome_n ambrose_n chrysostome_n epiphanius_n and_o theodoret_n who_o all_o write_v that_o ignatius_n polycarpus_n timothy_n titus_n and_o other_o be_v make_v bishop_n and_o of_o a_o distinct_a order_n above_o presbyter_n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o yet_o 1._o if_o he_o mean_v by_o apostolical_a whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n than_o many_o thing_n apostolical_a be_v not_o divine_a much_o less_o of_o divine_a institution_n and_o obligation_n for_o many_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o mere_a ordinary_a power_n 2._o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o these_o father_n be_v but_o humane_a and_o according_a to_o his_o own_o rule_n can_v be_v believe_v but_o with_o a_o humane_a and_o fallible_a faith_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la fide_fw-la divina_fw-la non_fw-la credendum_fw-la fide_fw-la divina_fw-la non_fw-la agendum_fw-la 3._o if_o he_o mean_v that_o those_o have_v power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o bishop_n he_o contradict_v himself_o affirm_v that_o this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v immediate_o by_o christ_n not_o to_o peter_n not_o to_o the_o apostle_n but_o to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n have_v it_o to_o the_o church_n it_o be_v ratify_v the_o church_n do_v exercise_v it_o and_o transfer_v it_o upon_o one_o or_o more_o qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la post_fw-la vel_fw-la exercendae_fw-la vel_fw-la denunciandae_fw-la facultatem_fw-la habeant_fw-la tortura_fw-la torti_n p._n 42._o so_o that_o none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o as_o delegate_n of_o the_o church_n not_o as_o bishop_n or_o officer_n section_n 4_o the_o last_o instance_n from_o scripture_n be_v in_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o he_o affirm_v these_o be_v bishop_n but_o 1._o so_o they_o may_v be_v and_o yet_o only_a presbyter_n 2._o suppose_v they_o be_v more_o than_o presbyter_n and_o superintendents_a at_o least_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v they_o be_v hierarchical_a bishop_n for_o if_o they_o be_v it_o must_v appear_v from_o some_o divine_a record_n or_o else_o how_o can_v i_o certain_o believe_v it_o 3._o let_v they_o be_v hierarchical_a prelate_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o what_o warrant_n and_o institution_n they_o become_v such_o the_o institution_n must_v be_v ground_v either_o upon_o the_o practice_n or_o precept_n of_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n yet_o all_o these_o ground_n have_v be_v former_o examine_v but_o 4._o do_v any_o man_n think_v that_o these_o letter_n and_o message_n be_v send_v only_o to_o seven_o person_n who_o be_v bishop_n it_o be_v evident_a and_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n they_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o the_o minister_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n and_o to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o ephesus_n of_o smyrna_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v
new_a testament_n where_o it_o be_v use_v a_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o time_n at_o least_o and_o in_o all_o these_o place_n signify_v a_o assembly_n or_o society_n religious_a except_o in_o act_n 19.32_o 39_o 41._o where_o it_o signify_v both_o a_o tumultuous_a and_o also_o a_o orderly_a assembly_n or_o society_n or_o convention_n as_o a_o civil_a court_n of_o judgement_n which_o signification_n be_v here_o apply_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o a_o spiritual_a judicatory_a for_o spiritual_a cause_n though_o this_o be_v a_o special_a signification_n yet_o it_o signify_v the_o number_n and_o society_n of_o believer_n and_o disciple_n who_o profess_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n exhibit_v and_o this_o be_v this_o church-christian_a and_o the_o people_n of_o god._n yet_o it_o signify_v this_o people_n under_o several_a notion_n as_o sometime_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n sometime_o of_o the_o gentile_n sometime_o the_o universal_a church_n sometime_o particular_a church_n sometime_o the_o militant_a church_n either_o as_o visible_a or_o mystical_a sometime_o the_o church_n triumphant_a sometime_o a_o church_n before_o any_o form_n of_o government_n be_v introduce_v sometime_o under_o a_o form_n of_o government_n so_o it_o be_v take_v and_o suppose_v by_o our_o saviour_n here_o grotius_n his_o conceit_n that_o our_o saviour_n in_o these_o word_n allude_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o several_a sect_n &_o profession_n as_o of_o pharisee_n sadducee_n essenes_n who_o have_v their_o rule_n of_o discipline_n and_o their_o assembly_n and_o convention_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o may_v be_v probable_a yet_o without_o any_o such_o allusion_n the_o place_n be_v plain_a enough_o from_o the_o context_n and_o other_o scripture_n erastus_n upon_o the_o place_n be_v intolerable_a and_o most_o woeful_o wrest_v it_o so_o do_v bishop_n bilson_n in_o his_o church-government_n and_o be_v pointblank_o contrary_a to_o d._n andrews_n who_o in_o his_o tortura_fw-la torti_n do_v most_o accurate_o examine_v interpret_v and_o apply_v the_o word_n and_o most_o effectual_o from_o thence_o confute_v bellarmine_n one_o may_v true_o say_v of_o that_o book_n as_o he_o himself_o say_v of_o augustine_n treatise_n de_n civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la it_o be_v opus_fw-la palmarum_fw-la for_o civil_a common_a canon-law_n politic_n history_n school_n learning_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o casuist_n divinity_n and_o other_o art_n whereof_o he_o make_v use_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o accurate_a of_o any_o put_v forth_o in_o our_o time_n by_o his_o exposition_n of_o this_o text_n he_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o immediate_a jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o episcopacy_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n he_o plain_o and_o express_o make_v the_o whole_a church_n the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la therefore_o suppose_v the_o bishop_n be_v officer_n by_o a_o divine_a right_n as_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v though_o weak_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o du_n moulin_n yet_o at_o best_a they_o can_v be_v but_o the_o church_n delegate_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o divers_a of_o our_o champion_n when_o they_o oppose_v bellarmine_n monarchical_a government_n of_o the_o church_n peremptory_o affirm_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o the_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o confute_v he_o yet_o when_o they_o write_v against_o the_o presbyterian_a and_o the_o antiprelatical_a party_n they_o change_v their_o tone_n and_o tune_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n 1._o the_o word_n church_n here_o signify_v a_o assembly_n 2._o this_o assembly_n be_v a_o assembly_n for_o religion_n 3._o the_o religion_n be_v christian._n 4._o this_o assembly_n be_v under_o a_o form_n of_o external_n government_n 5._o this_o government_n presuppose_v a_o community_n and_o law_n and_o officer_n ecclesiastical_a these_o presuppose_a it_o be_v a_o juridical_a assembly_n or_o a_o court._n 6._o because_o court_n be_v inferior_a superior_a and_o supreme_a it_o signify_v all_o especial_o supreme_a 7._o it_o determine_v no_o kind_n of_o government_n but_o that_o of_o a_o free_a state_n as_o shall_v more_o appear_v hereafter_o 8._o christ_n do_v not_o say_v dic_fw-la regi_fw-la tell_v the_o prince_n or_o state_n nor_o dic_fw-la petro_n tell_v peter_n or_o the_o pope_n as_o though_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v monarchical_a either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a nor_o dic_fw-la presbytero_fw-la tell_v the_o elder_n nor_o dic_fw-la apostolis_n &_o episcopis_fw-la aut_fw-la archiopiscopis_fw-la that_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v pure_o aristocratical_a nor_o dic_fw-la plebi_fw-la that_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v pure_o democratical_a nor_o dic_fw-la synodo_fw-la tell_v the_o council_n general_a or_o particular_a but_o it_o say_v tell_v the_o church_n wherein_o there_o may_v be_v bishop_n presbyter_n some_o eminent_a person_n neither_o bishop_n nor_o presbyter_n there_o may_v be_v synod_n and_o all_o these_o either_o as_o officer_n or_o representative_n of_o the_o church_n and_o we_o may_v tell_v these_o and_o these_o may_v judge_v yet_o they_o hear_v and_o judge_v by_o a_o power_n derive_v and_o delegated_a from_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n by_o they_o as_o by_o her_o instrument_n do_v exercise_v her_o power_n as_o the_o body_n see_v by_o her_o eye_n and_o hear_v by_o the_o ear_n so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o particular_a but_o so_o that_o the_o similitude_n do_v not_o run_v on_o four_o foot_n nor_o must_v be_v stretch_v too_o far_o this_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n favour_v no_o faction_n yet_o admit_v any_o kind_n of_o order_n which_o observe_v may_v reach_v the_o main_a end_n for_o this_o we_o must_v know_v and_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o that_o christ_n will_v never_o stand_v upon_o formality_n but_o require_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o orderly_a way_n yet_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o his_o institution_n do_v tend_v unto_o it_o to_o reserve_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n otherwise_o if_o any_o party_n as_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v trust_v with_o the_o power_n alone_o to_o themselves_o they_o will_v so_o engross_v it_o as_o that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o mean_n nor_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n to_o reform_v they_o of_o this_o we_o have_v plain_a experience_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v trust_v at_o first_o with_o too_o much_o power_n do_v at_o length_n arrogate_v as_o their_o own_o and_o no_o way_n derive_v from_o the_o church_n and_o so_o refuse_v to_o be_v judge_v for_o if_o the_o church_n once_o make_v any_o party_n the_o primary_n subject_n of_o this_o power_n than_o they_o can_v use_v it_o to_o reduce_v they_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o wisdom_n in_o any_o state_n to_o reserve_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o the_o whole_a community_n and_o single_a out_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a to_o exercise_v it_o so_o as_o if_o the_o trustee_n do_v abuse_v their_o power_n they_o may_v remove_v they_o or_o reform_v they_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n if_o any_o begin_v to_o challenge_v either_o the_o whole_a or_o the_o supreme_a power_n as_o officer_n many_o of_o these_o nay_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o may_v be_v unworthy_a or_o corrupt_a and_o then_o the_o church_n be_v bring_v to_o strait_n and_o must_v needs_o suffer_v some_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v only_o the_o supreme_a and_o universal_a magistrate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n trust_v with_o a_o sufficient_a power_n to_o govern_v and_o administer_v the_o state_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o his_o chief_a work_n be_v to_o see_v the_o law_n execute_v yet_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n they_o do_v challenge_v the_o power_n to_o themselves_o as_o their_o own_o and_o refuse_v to_o be_v judge_v yet_o in_o this_o institution_n if_o peter_n if_o paul_n though_o apostle_n do_v offend_v much_o more_o if_o patriarch_n metropolitan_o bishop_n presbyter_n do_v trespass_n we_o must_v tell_v not_o peter_n not_o paul_n not_o a_o apostle_n not_o a_o bishop_n not_o any_o other_o but_o the_o church_n no_o wit_n of_o man_n or_o angel_n can_v have_v imagine_v a_o better_a way_n nor_o give_v a_o better_a expression_n to_o settle_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o just_a and_o prevent_v all_o party_n and_o faction_n and_o yet_o leave_v a_o sufficient_a latitude_n for_o several_a orderly_a way_n to_o attain_v the_o chief_a end_n section_n 7_o the_o judge_n be_v know_v the_o judicial_a act_n of_o this_o judge_n must_v be_v inquire_v into_o in_o the_o five_o place_n and_o these_o be_v two_o the_o first_o be_v bind_v the_o second_o lose_v for_o all_o judgement_n pass_v upon_o any_o person_n be_v either_o against_o he_o and_o that_o be_v bind_v