Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
book_n	form_n	prayer_n	use_v	4,815	5	5.9954	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A47706	The history of the rites, customes, and manner of life, of the present Jews, throughout the world. VVritten in Italian, by Leo Modena, a rabbine of Venice. Translated into English, by Edmund Chilmead, Mr. of Arts, and chaplain of Christ-Church Oxon; Historia de' riti hebraici, vita ed osservanze de gl'Hebrei di questi tempi. English	Modena, Leone, 1571-1648.; Chilmead, Edmund, 1610-1654.	1650 (1650)	Wing L1099A; ESTC R216660	90,789	288

have_v inform_v he_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o very_o many_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o quality_n be_v after_o long_a experience_n confirm_v in_o so_o good_a a_o opinion_n of_o i_o and_o of_o my_o integrity_n as_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v question_v by_o any_o but_o that_o i_o will_v deal_v ingenious_o and_o sincere_o in_o my_o narration_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o see_v any_o just_a reason_n that_o shall_v hinder_v i_o from_o comply_v with_o their_o desire_n now_o i_o that_o have_v be_v always_o natural_o easy_a to_o be_v entreat_v by_o my_o friend_n and_o obedient_a to_o the_o command_v of_o my_o superior_n can_v not_o deny_v they_o any_o long_o but_o have_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n take_v here_o therefore_o courteous_a reader_n a_o short_a abridgement_n of_o the_o rite_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v not_o any_o the_o least_o circumstance_n omit_v unless_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o at_o all_o observe_v now_o or_o regard_v by_o they_o i_o have_v divide_v this_o history_n into_o five_o part_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n write_v by_o moses_n and_o in_o my_o write_n i_o have_v keep_v myself_o exact_o to_o the_o truth_n remember_v myself_o to_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o have_v therefore_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o person_n of_o a_o plain_a neutral_a relater_n only_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o avoid_v the_o give_a occasion_n to_o the_o reader_n of_o deride_v the_o jew_n for_o their_o so_o many_o ceremony_n neither_o yet_o have_v i_o at_o all_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o defend_v or_o maintain_v they_o for_o as_o much_o as_o my_o whole_a purpose_n be_v to_o give_v a_o bare_a relation_n of_o they_o only_o and_o no_o way_n to_o persuade_v any_o to_o the_o observe_v of_o they_o however_o very_o observable_a be_v the_o say_n of_o that_o great_a person_n though_o not_o by_o many_o right_o understand_v which_o yet_o be_v agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n cap._n 11._o lex_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la lex_fw-la puerorum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o law_n of_o child_n a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n part_n i._o chap._n i._o of_o the_o division_n and_o original_a of_o all_o the_o jewish_a rite_n and_o wherein_o they_o differ_v among_o themselves_o page_n 1._o ii_o of_o their_o house_n and_o place_n of_o dwelling_n page_n 4._o iii_o of_o their_o utensil_n and_o vessel_n in_o their_o house_n p._n 7._o iv._o of_o their_o manner_n of_o prepare_v to_o bed_n and_o their_o esteem_n of_o dream_n p._n 9_o v._o of_o their_o habit_n and_o vestment_n and_o of_o their_o fringe_n and_o frontlet_n p._n 12._o vi_o of_o their_o modesty_n in_o evacuation_n p._n 18._o vii_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o wash_v in_o the_o morning_n p._n 21._o viii_o of_o uncleanness_n p._n 22._o ix_o of_o their_o benediction_n of_o laudatory_a prayer_n p._n 23._o x._o of_o the_o form_n of_o their_o synagogue_n or_o school_n p._n 26._o xi_o of_o their_o prayer_n square_a vestment_n call_v tale_v their_o frontlet_n and_o book_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n p._n 32._o xii_o of_o their_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o tithe_n p._n 43._o xiii_o of_o their_o flock_n and_o tillage_n of_o the_o ground_n p._n 46._o fourteen_o of_o their_o charity_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o their_o tenderness_n show_v to_o their_o very_a beast_n p._n 50._o part_n ii_o chap._n i._n what_o language_n they_o use_v in_o their_o ordinary_a speech_n write_n and_o preach_v p._n 56._o iii_o of_o their_o academy_n and_o study_n and_o of_o the_o original_a and_o continuation_n of_o the_o gemara_n p._n 62._o iii_o of_o the_o manner_n how_o their_o rabbin_n be_v create_v and_o of_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o excommunication_n p._n 68_o iv._o of_o their_o oath_n and_o vow_n p._n 71_o v._o of_o their_o deal_v in_o worldly_a affair_n and_o of_o their_o usury_n p._n 73._o vi_o of_o their_o contract_n evidence_n witness_n judge_n and_o judgement_n p._n 77._o vii_o of_o meat_n that_o be_v forbid_v they_o and_o how_o they_o eat_v their_o flesh_n p._n 80._o viii_o of_o their_o drink_n p._n 98._o ix_o of_o their_o make_v their_o bread_n p._n 100_o x._o of_o their_o manner_n of_o sit_v at_o meat_n p._n 101._o part_n iii_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o sabbath_n p._n 104._o ii_o of_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o month_n and_o of_o their_o order_n and_o name_n and_o of_o the_o thirteen_o month_n p_o 119._o iii_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n p._n 124._o iv._o of_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n or_o pentecost_n p._n 134._o v._o of_o their_o caput_fw-la anni_fw-la or_o begin_v of_o the_o year_n and_o of_o the_o first_o month_n call_v elul_a p._n 137._o vi_o of_o the_o day_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n or_o expiation_n call_v chipur_n p._n 143._o vii_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o booth_n or_o tabernacle_n p._n 148._o viii_o of_o their_o fast_n command_v and_o voluntary_a p._n 154._o ix_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o light_n call_v also_o chanucha_n p._n 161._o x._o of_o the_o feast_n of_o purim_n or_o lot_n p._n 164._o part_n iv._o chap._n i._o of_o the_o several_a kind_n and_o degree_n of_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n pag._n 167._o ii_o of_o their_o marriage_n p._n 171._o iii_o of_o their_o contract_n and_o manner_n of_o marry_v p._n 174._o iv._o of_o the_o liberty_n a_o woman_n that_o be_v marry_v young_a have_v to_o refuse_v her_o husband_n and_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o force_v or_o deflower_v a_o virgin_n p._n 181._o v._o how_o their_o woman_n behave_v themselves_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o course_n and_o after_o childbirth_n p._n 183._o vi_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n and_o of_o jealousy_n p._n 186._o vii_o of_o their_o ibum_n and_o calitzah_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o next_o kinsman_n be_v take_v or_o refuse_v the_o relict_n of_o his_o decease_a kinsman_n p._n 193._o viii_o of_o their_o circumcision_n p._n 201._o ix_o of_o the_o redemption_n of_o their_o first-born_a p._n 209._o x._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o education_n of_o their_o child_n and_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o learning_n p._n 212._o xi_o of_o the_o honour_n they_o account_v due_a to_o their_o parent_n tutor_n rabbin_n and_o ancient_a person_n pag._n 215._o part_n v._o chap._n i._o of_o the_o jewish_a heretic_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o karraim_n pag._n 218._o ii_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o be_v make_v a_o jew_n p._n 222._o iii_o of_o their_o opinion_n concern_v all_o magic_n divination_n and_o augury_n p._n 223._o iv._o of_o their_o slave_n p._n 225._o v._o what_o precept_n the_o jewish_a woman_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v p._n 236._o vi_o of_o their_o manner_n of_o confess_v their_o sin_n and_o do_v penance_n p._n 228._o vii_o of_o their_o sick_a and_o dead_a p._n 230._o viii_o of_o their_o manner_n of_o order_v their_o dead_a and_o bury_v they_o p._n 233._o ix_o of_o their_o mourn_a pray_v for_o and_o commemorate_n of_o the_o dead_a p._n 239._o x._o of_o their_o paradise_n hell_n and_o purgatory_n p._n 243._o xi_o of_o their_o belief_n of_o the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n the_o resurrection_n and_o day_n of_o judgement_n p._n 245._o xii_o of_o the_o thirteen_o article_n of_o their_o faith_n pag._n 246._o fault_n escape_v the_o last_o page_n of_o the_o first_o sheet_n l._n 16._o read_v power_n b._n p._n 2._o line_n 1._o r._n concubitu_fw-la b._n 4._o l._n 22._o r._n have_v assist_v b._n p._n 8._o l._n 24._o r._n the_o moon_n b._n p._n 11._o l._n 7._o r._n to_o be_v primus_fw-la page_n 43._o l._n 11._o r._n tithe_n p._n 48._o l._n 12._o r._n untilled_a p._n 53._o l._n 7._o r._n call_v p._n 92._o l._n 10._o r._n within_o it_o p._n 97._o l._n 16._o r._n it_o be_v unwholesome_a p._n 111._o l._n 16._o r._n use_v p._n 112._o l._n 22._o r._n not_o say_v p._n 117._o l._n 9_o r._n sabbath_n be_v p._n 118._o l._n 14._o r._n hand_n p._n 122._o l._n 19_o r._n commemorate_fw-la p._n 130._o l._n 21._o r._n take_v out_o p._n 146._o l._n 7._o r._n or_o not_o ib._n l._n 16._o r._n consist_v p._n 149._o l._n 4._o r._n wattel_v p._n 153._o l._n 9_o r._n sponsus_fw-la legis_fw-la p._n 161._o l._n 7._o r._n wiseman_n p._n 162._o l._n 24._o r._n of_o business_n p._n 178._o l._n 3._o r._n be_v do_v lb._n l._n 22._o r._n before_o they_o p._n 180._o l._n 13._o r._n bring_v she_o p._n 188._o l._n 18._o read_v this_o mean_n p._n 198._o l._n 15._o r._n plank_n p._n 202._o l._n 4._o r._n no_o precept_n p._n 214._o l._n 2._o r._n to_o p._n 220._o l._n 7._o

the_o rabbin_n that_o they_o observe_v for_o every_o new_a thing_n and_o every_o strange_a thing_n that_o happen_v and_o for_o each_o of_o these_o particular_n they_o have_v a_o proper_a benediction_n and_o which_o be_v fit_v and_o appropriate_v to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n but_o see_v these_o several_a benediction_n be_v so_o many_o as_o that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a a_o business_n here_o to_o rehearse_v they_o i_o shall_v only_o touch_v at_o some_o of_o they_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o rabbin_n for_o full_a satisfaction_n herein_o 2._o in_o the_o morning_n then_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v up_o they_o say_v this_o blessed_n be_v thou_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n who_o raise_v the_o dead_a to_o life_n who_o give_v sight_n to_o the_o blind_a who_o stretche_v forth_o the_o earth_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a if_o they_o wash_v according_a to_o the_o precept_n they_o use_v this_o benediction_n bless_a be_v thou_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n king_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v sanctify_v it_o in_o thy_o precept_n and_o command_v we_o to_o wash_v our_o hand_n if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n they_o say_v bless_a etc._n etc._n who_o have_v give_v we_o the_o law_n if_o in_o rejoice_v when_o they_o eat_v bread_n blessed_n etc._n etc._n who_o bring_v bread_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n if_o in_o drink_v bless_v etc._n etc._n that_o have_v create_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o other_o tree_n bless_v etc._n etc._n that_o have_v create_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n blessed_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v create_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o any_o pleasant_a smell_n bless_v etc._n etc._n who_o have_v create_v such_o a_o odoriferous_a thing_n when_o they_o behold_v the_o high_a mountain_n or_o the_o vast_a sea_n blessed_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v create_v all_o thing_n from_o the_o begin_n when_o they_o see_v eat_v or_o put_v on_o any_o new_a thing_n and_o likewise_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o solemn_a feast_n bless_v etc._n etc._n who_o have_v give_v i_o life_n preserve_v i_o and_o bring_v i_o up_o to_o see_v this_o day_n if_o any_o one_o die_v bless_v etc._n etc._n thou_o judge_v of_o truth_n in_o a_o word_n both_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o action_n whatsoever_o either_o before_o or_o after_o and_o in_o some_o both_o before_o and_o after_o they_o say_v some_o benediction_n to_o god_n account_v it_o a_o high_a point_n of_o ingratitude_n if_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v and_o make_v use_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n without_o have_v first_o make_v a_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n of_o it_o to_o god_n the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n 3._o and_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o say_v at_o least_o a_o hundred_o benediction_n every_o day_n and_o because_o they_o use_v to_o say_v the_o most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o they_o go_v to_o their_o devotion_n in_o the_o school_n these_o first_o morning_n benediction_n be_v therefore_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d meah_n beracoth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o hundred_o benediction_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o form_n of_o their_o synagogue_n or_o school_n they_o make_v their_o synagogue_n which_o be_v call_v by_o they_o school_n either_o little_a or_o great_a on_o the_o ground_n or_o above_o stair_n stand_v by_o themselves_o or_o in_o part_n of_o another_o house_n according_a as_o their_o best_a opportunity_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o now_o to_o erect_v any_o starelie_o or_o sumptuous_a fabric_n 2._o the_o wall_n within_o be_v only_o white_v or_o else_o wainscote_v or_o line_v with_o board_n and_o round_o about_o they_o be_v write_v certain_a verse_n or_o sentence_n exhort_v to_o attention_n in_o prayer_n and_o round_o about_o the_o school_n be_v bench_n make_v to_o sit_v on_o and_o in_o some_o there_o be_v also_o certain_a chest_n to_o lay_v book_n cloak_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o over_o head_n be_v many_o lamp_n candle_n and_o light_n both_o of_o wax_n and_o of_o oil_n to_o enlighten_v the_o place_n at_o the_o door_n be_v box_n or_o little_a chest_n into_o which_o who_o so_o please_v put_v in_o money_n which_o be_v afterward_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a 3._o in_o the_o east_n part_n be_v place_v a_o ark_n or_o chest_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aron_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o herein_o be_v lay_v up_o the_o pentateuch_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o five_o first_o book_n of_o moses_n write_v most_o exact_o in_o parchment_n and_o with_o ink_n prepare_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o a_o large_a square_a letter_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d merubaath_v majuscula_n in_o imitation_n of_o one_o of_o those_o book_n which_o be_v write_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o esdra_n whereof_o such_o a_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v at_o cairo_n who_o copy_v out_o that_o which_o be_v write_v by_o moses_n his_o own_o hand_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o cap._n 8._o of_o esdra_n and_o there_o must_v be_v so_o much_o exactness_n use_v in_o the_o write_n of_o this_o book_n as_o that_o if_o there_o shall_v chance_v to_o be_v but_o one_o of_o the_o least_o letter_n as_o a_o vau_fw-fr or_o a_o jod_n more_o or_o less_o than_o the_o just_a number_n it_o must_v be_v throw_v aside_o as_o useless_a and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v read_v at_o all_o and_o many_o other_o particular_n there_o be_v wherein_o the_o transcriber_n may_v thus_o dangerous_o err_v which_o be_v all_o set_v down_o at_o large_a by_o the_o rabbin_n now_o this_o book_n be_v not_o make_v up_o in_o the_o form_n of_o other_o book_n now_o in_o use_n but_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o rowl_n as_o all_o book_n be_v ancient_o use_v to_o be_v make_v that_o be_v to_o say_v large_a piece_n of_o parchment_n be_v sew_v together_o at_o length_n with_o thong_n make_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o some_o clean_a beast_n and_o not_o with_o thread_n which_o they_o roll_v up_o and_o unroll_v at_o pleasure_n upon_o two_o staff_n of_o wood._n for_o the_o better_a preserve_n of_o this_o book_n it_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o a_o case_n of_o linen_n or_o of_o silk_n which_o the_o woman_n use_v to_o beautify_v with_o needlework_n and_o embroidery_n with_o all_o the_o be_v they_o can_v and_o so_o present_v it_o and_o also_o with_o another_o silken_a cover_n about_o it_o by_o way_n of_o ornament_n and_o he_o that_o be_v of_o ability_n will_v cover_v the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o staff_n whereon_o his_o book_n be_v roll_v up_o which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etz_n chaijim_v ligna_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la with_o something_o of_o silver_n either_o in_o the_o form_n of_o pomegranate_n which_o they_o yet_o for_o this_o reason_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rimonim_n pomegranate_n or_o of_o bell_n or_o some_o other_o the_o like_a or_o else_o they_o encompass_v they_o about_o at_o the_o top_n with_o a_o coronet_n of_o silver_n either_o that_o go_v round_o about_o they_o or_o else_o hang_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n before_o they_o and_o this_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chatarath_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chede_a torah_n corona_n legis_fw-la the_o crown_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o use_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o book_n and_o there_o be_v in_o this_o ark_n or_o chest_n sometime_o two_o sometime_o four_o ten_o twenty_o or_o more_o of_o these_o book_n and_o they_o be_v call_v all_o of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sepher_n torah_n the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n and_o out_o of_o these_o they_o read_v on_o every_o festival_n day_n and_o other_o set_a time_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n 4._o in_o the_o midst_n or_o else_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wooden_a table_n raise_v up_o something_o high_a on_o which_o they_o lie_v the_o say_a book_n when_o they_o read_v in_o it_o and_o on_o which_o they_o lean_a when_o they_o either_o preach_v or_o otherwise_o speak_v to_o the_o congregation_n upon_o any_o occasion_n 5._o there_o be_v also_o a_o place_n either_o above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o congregation_n or_o on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o lattise_n of_o wood_n for_o the_o woman_n who_o there_o stand_v at_o their_o devotion_n and_o see_v whatever_o be_v do_v in_o the_o school_n though_o they_o be_v themselves_o unseen_a of_o any_o man_n neither_o do_v they_o at_o all_o mix_v with_o they_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n their_o mind_n may_v not_o

39_o stripe_n call_v malchuth_n and_o there_o be_v some_o among_o they_o so_o conscionable_a as_o that_o if_o they_o have_v wrong_v any_o one_o in_o any_o thing_n they_o make_v restitution_n and_o ask_v pardon_n of_o all_o that_o they_o have_v offend_v and_o also_o pardon_v all_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o have_v injure_v they_o at_o all_o they_o also_o give_v alm_n to_o the_o poor_a in_o a_o word_n they_o do_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o can_v be_v require_v to_o true_a and_o hearty_a repentance_n 4._o two_o or_o three_o hour_n before_o night_n they_o go_v to_o their_o afternoon_n prayer_n and_o after_o this_o to_o supper_n and_o they_o make_v a_o end_n of_o eat_v before_o sunset_n afterward_o many_o of_o they_o put_v on_o white_a garment_n or_o else_o the_o habit_n they_o intend_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o and_o so_o they_o go_v barefooted_a to_o the_o school_n which_o on_o this_o day_n be_v all_o hang_v about_o with_o several_a light_n as_o lamp_n of_o oil_n and_o wax_v taper_n and_o now_o do_v they_o say_v many_o penitentia_fw-la prayer_n and_o make_v confession_n of_o their_o sin_n every_o nation_n according_a to_o their_o own_o custom_n and_o usage_n but_o these_o devotion_n last_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n at_o the_o least_o and_o thus_o have_v finish_v here_o they_o go_v home_o to_o bed_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v that_o stir_v not_o out_o of_o the_o school_n all_o night_n long_o but_o continue_v say_v their_o prayer_n and_o now_o and_o then_o psalm_n sleep_v very_o little_a nor_o not_o at_o all_o 5._o in_o the_o morning_n follow_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v daylight_n they_o all_o repair_n to_o the_o school_n again_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a habit_n and_o there_o they_o stay_v till_o night_n continual_o prave_v and_o say_v of_o psalm_n and_o make_v their_o confession_n and_o crave_v pardon_n of_o god_n of_o the_o sin_n they_o have_v commit_v the_o devotion_n of_o this_o day_n consist_v of_o four_o part_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o the_o morning_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shackrith_n the_o second_o the_o additional_a prayer_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d musaph_n the_o three_o the_o afternoon_n service_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mincha_fw-mi and_o the_o four_o and_o last_o the_o evening_n prayer_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nehilah_n at_o the_o schakrith_n and_o mincha_fw-mi they_o take_v out_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n six_o person_n be_v invite_v to_o read_v in_o it_o but_o in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o call_v but_o three_o to_o it_o and_o after_o this_o they_o read_v the_o haphtarah_n or_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n 6._o at_o the_o musaph_n or_o additional_a prayer_n they_o read_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o that_o day_n &_o then_o do_v they_o make_v a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o great_a solemnity_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n on_o that_o day_n at_o which_o time_n only_o throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la or_o holy_a place_n to_o burn_v incense_n and_o to_o cast_v lot_n upon_o the_o two_o goat_n one_o lot_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o other_o lot_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d azazel_n the_o scape-goat_n as_o it_o be_v command_v levit._fw-la cap._n 16._o 7._o when_o it_o be_v now_o night_n and_o that_o they_o can_v see_v the_o star_n appear_v they_o then_o blow_v the_o horn_n as_o they_o do_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o fast_o be_v end_v and_o so_o go_v out_o of_o the_o school_n they_o salute_v one_o another_o wish_v each_o other_o that_o they_o may_v live_v many_o year_n and_o then_o do_v they_o bless_v the_o new_a moon_n as_o have_v be_v touch_v before_o par._n 3._o cap._n 3._o and_o so_o go_v home_o to_o their_o house_n they_o say_v the_o habdalah_n and_o so_o go_v to_o their_o meat_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o booth_n or_o tabernacle_n upon_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n tisri_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o booth_n tabernacle_n or_o tent_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d succoth_n tuguria_n in_o memory_n that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n at_o their_o come_n up_o out_o of_o egypt_n make_v use_v of_o such_o in_o the_o wilderness_n as_o you_o may_v find_v levit._fw-la cap._n 23._o ver_fw-la 42_o &_o 43._o habitabit_fw-la be_v in_o umbraculis_fw-la septem_fw-la diebus_fw-la etc._n etc._n you_o shall_v dwell_v in_o booth_n seven_o day_n all_o that_o be_v israelites_n bear_v shall_v dwell_v in_o booth_n that_o your_o generation_n may_v know_v that_o i_o make_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o dwell_v in_o booth_n when_o i_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o therefore_o every_o man_n make_v he_o one_o of_o those_o booth_n in_o some_o place_n about_o his_o house_n in_o the_o open_a air_n cover_v it_o at_o the_o top_n with_o green_a bough_n and_o wall_v it_o about_o and_o trim_v it_o up_o as_o handsome_o as_o he_o can_v there_o be_v many_o nice_a circumstance_n set_v down_o by_o the_o rabbin_n to_o be_v observe_v concern_v the_o height_n bigness_n and_o form_n or_o manner_n how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v which_o we_o shall_v here_o omit_v in_o these_o booth_n they_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o some_o there_o be_v that_o sleep_n in_o they_o and_o keep_v altogether_o in_o they_o during_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n as_o at_o other_o time_n they_o do_v in_o their_o house_n 2._o this_o feast_n continue_v nine_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v seven_o day_n which_o be_v command_v in_o the_o law_n and_o one_o more_o which_o they_o add_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n par._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o one_o more_o command_v num._n 29._o to_o be_v a_o more_o solemn_a assembly_n than_o any_o of_o the_o seven_o dies_fw-la quoque_fw-la octavus_n erit_fw-la celeberrimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n on_o the_o eight_o day_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o solemn_a assemble_v you_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n the_o two_o first_o and_o the_o two_o last_o day_n be_v solemn_a feastival_n but_o the_o five_o intermediate_n be_v not_o so_o like_v as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n 3._o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v the_o same_o that_o upon_o other_o day_n only_o there_o be_v some_o commemoration_n make_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o its_o original_a they_o also_o say_v the_o six_o psalm_n from_o the_o 113._o to_o the_o 119._o call_v hallel_n then_o do_v they_o take_v forth_o the_o book_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n and_o read_v in_o it_o afterward_o they_o say_v the_o haphtarah_n and_o say_v a_o benediction_n for_o the_o prince_n under_o who_o they_o live_v then_o the_o additionall_n prayer_n call_v musaph_n wherein_o they_o commemorate_v the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v offer_v that_o day_n describe_v numb_a cap._n 29._o namely_o on_o the_o first_o day_n 13._o bullock_n on_o the_o second_o 12._o on_o the_o three_o 11._o etc._n etc._n till_o it_o come_v to_o 70._o in_o number_n throughout_o the_o whole_a seven_o day_n and_o on_o the_o eight_o they_o sacrifice_v one_o bullock_n only_o 4._o they_o also_o take_v a_o branch_n of_o palmtree_n and_o three_o bough_n of_o myrtle_n and_o two_o of_o willow_n and_o a_o citron_n which_o must_v be_v a_o fair_a one_o and_o every_o way_n perfect_a and_o bind_v all_o these_o bough_n together_o when_o in_o their_o prayer_n at_o the_o school_n they_o come_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a psalm_n call_v hallel_n hold_v the_o bough_n in_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o citron_n in_o their_o left_a clap_v they_o together_o they_o shake_v they_o about_o hold_v they_o forth_o towards_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o move_v they_o upward_o and_o downward_o this_o they_o do_v observe_v the_o command_n give_v levit._fw-la cap._n 23._o s●metisque_fw-la vobis_fw-la die_fw-la primo_fw-la fructus_fw-la arboris_fw-la pulcherrimae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o you_o shall_v take_v you_o on_o the_o first_o day_n the_o fruit._n bough_n of_o goodly_a tree_n branch_n of_o palm-tree_n &_o bough_n of_o thick_a tree_n and_o willow_n of_o the_o brook_n and_o you_o shall_v rejoice_v before_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n seven_o day_n then_o do_v they_o all_o go_v round_o about_o the_o table_n or_o wooden_a altar_n whereon_o they_o use_v to_o lay_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n when_o they_o read_v in_o it_o every_o day_n once_o sing_v withal_o certain_a hymn_n and_o swing_v their_o boughet_n about_o in_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o citron_n

upon_o the_o man_n that_o shall_v give_v so_o much_o to_o such_o a_o charitable_a work_n and_o because_o it_o be_v unlawful_a so_o much_o as_o to_o touch_v any_o money_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n therefore_o every_o man_n in_o particular_a make_v a_o promise_n to_o give_v what_o he_o please_v and_o this_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nedabah_n oblatio_fw-la voluntaria_fw-la a_o voluntary_a offer_n or_o free_a gift_n which_o each_o man_n very_o willing_o pay_v the_o week_n follow_v according_a to_o the_o sum_n which_o he_o have_v former_o make_v promise_n of_o and_o so_o all_o the_o particular_a sum_n be_v put_v together_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o poor_a man_n for_o who_o they_o be_v collect_v 5._o there_o be_v moreover_o in_o every_o great_a city_n several_a fraternity_n or_o company_n of_o select_a officer_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o many_o work_n of_o charity_n as_o for_o example_n some_o that_o take_v care_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o for_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o this_o be_v common_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ghemiluth_n hassadim_v other_o for_o simple_a alm_n cail_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d zedacah_n other_o for_o the_o redeem_v of_o slave_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pidion_n shebim_n and_o some_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o marry_v poor_a virgin_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hassi_n betuloth_n and_o many_o other_o either_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o inhabit_v in_o the_o say_a city_n 6._o if_o any_o poor_a man_n have_v any_o extraordinary_a necessity_n great_a than_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n where_o he_o live_v be_v able_a to_o supply_v he_o than_o go_v to_o the_o principal_a rabbin_n of_o the_o city_n and_o they_o give_v he_o a_o testimonial_a under_o their_o hand_n that_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o one_o that_o deserve_v their_o charity_n and_o withal_o entreat_v that_o every_o one_o will_v lend_v he_o his_o assistance_n then_o go_v he_o with_o this_o testimonial_a to_o all_o place_n where_o any_o jew_n dwell_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o castle_n village_n or_o other_o small_a place_n he_o be_v there_o entertain_v a_o day_n or_o two_o with_o meat_n drink_v and_o lodging_n and_o money_n at_o his_o depart_n and_o if_o he_o come_v to_o any_o great_a city_n he_o there_o procure_v a_o confirmation_n of_o his_o testimonial_a by_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o rabbin_n of_o that_o place_n and_o so_o be_v send_v to_o the_o school_n from_o the_o parnassim_fw-la or_o the_o public_a officer_n that_o have_v the_o charge_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o that_o place_n and_o thus_o in_o some_o one_o of_o the_o forementioned_a manner_n of_o collection_n he_o be_v relieve_v and_o receive_v their_o assistance_n 7._o the_o jew_n send_v their_o alm_n yearly_a from_o all_o part_n wheresoever_o they_o inhabit_v to_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o live_v there_o and_o spend_v their_o time_n pray_v for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n as_o they_o also_o do_v to_o other_o part_n of_o judea_n as_o namely_o to_o saffet_n tiberias_n and_o to_o hebron_n where_o the_o sepulcher_n be_v of_o the_o patriarch_n abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o of_o their_o wife_n 8._o each_o man_n in_o particular_a may_v beside_o all_o this_o give_v alm_n when_o and_o how_o much_o he_o please_v according_a as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a 9_o they_o account_v it_o also_o a_o work_n of_o piety_n to_o relieve_v any_o one_o whatsoever_o that_o be_v in_o misery_n although_o he_o be_v no_o jew_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o city_n or_o place_n where_o they_o inhabit_v esteem_v it_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n due_a to_o all_o mankind_n indifferent_o the_o rabbin_n have_v also_o express_o enjoin_v they_o so_o to_o do_v 10._o and_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o charity_n and_o pity_v appear_v in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o torment_v or_o abuse_v or_o put_v to_o any_o cruel_a death_n any_o brute_n beast_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o create_v of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 145._o ver_fw-la 9_o et_fw-la miserationes_fw-la ejus_fw-la super_fw-la omne_fw-la opera_fw-la ejus_fw-la and_o his_o mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n part_n ii_o chap._n i._n what_o language_n they_o use_v in_o their_o ordinary_a speech_n write_n and_o preach_v there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n very_o few_o among_o they_o that_o be_v able_a to_o discourse_v perfect_o in_o the_o hebrew_n or_o holy_a tongue_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d laschion_n hacodesch_fw-mi wherein_o the_o twenty_o four_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v write_v nor_o yet_o in_o chaldee_n which_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d targum_fw-la or_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o which_o they_o common_o speak_v before_o their_o dispersion_n because_o they_o all_o general_o learn_v and_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v so_o that_o in_o italy_n they_o speak_v italian_a in_o germany_n dutch_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n and_o in_o barbary_n they_o speak_v the_o language_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o they_o have_v make_v these_o strange_a language_n so_o much_o their_o own_o as_o that_o many_o of_o they_o that_o have_v go_v out_o of_o germany_n into_o poland_n hungary_n and_o russia_n to_o inhabit_v have_v notwithstanding_o preserve_v the_o dutch_a tongue_n in_o their_o family_n and_o make_v it_o their_o mother_n tongue_n to_o all_o their_o posterity_n as_o likewise_o those_o that_o have_v go_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o the_o eastern_a part_n for_o the_o most_o part_n speak_v the_o spanish_a language_n but_o in_o italy_n they_o use_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o father_n be_v descend_v so_o that_o the_o common_a people_n every_o where_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o nation_n where_o they_o inhabit_v only_o mix_v now_o and_o then_o a_o break_a hebrew_n word_n or_o two_o in_o their_o discourse_n one_o with_o another_o although_o the_o learneder_n sort_n among_o they_o be_v somewhat_o more_o perfect_a in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o have_v it_o as_o it_o be_v by_o heart_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o very_a rare_a thing_n to_o meet_v with_o any_o among_o they_o except_o they_o be_v their_o rabbin_n who_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v a_o continue_a discourse_n in_o hebrew_n elegant_o and_o according_a to_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o language_n 2._o and_o beside_o in_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n they_o be_v so_o different_a among_o themselves_o that_o a_o dutch_a jew_n can_v hardly_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o italian_a or_o a_o eastern_a jew_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o among_o they_o that_o speak_v more_o clear_o and_o exact_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o grammar_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dikduk_n than_o the_o italian_a do_v 3._o and_o indeed_o the_o pure_a hebrew_n tongue_n be_v of_o little_a extent_n and_o very_o barren_a of_o word_n there_o be_v no_o other_o book_n ancient_o write_v to_o be_v find_v now_o save_v only_o the_o aforenamed_a twenty_o four_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n whence_o the_o whole_a language_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v the_o rabbin_n have_v since_o think_v good_a to_o enlarge_v it_o by_o borrow_v many_o word_n from_o the_o chaldee_n and_o some_o few_o from_o the_o greek_a and_o other_o language_n and_o invent_v also_o several_a word_n for_o the_o name_n of_o thing_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o writer_n in_o all_o age_n have_v do_v fit_v term_n of_o art_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o their_o philosophy_n and_o other_o science_n 4._o this_o language_n be_v still_o in_o use_n among_o they_o in_o write_v of_o book_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o contract_n in_o bill_n either_o private_a or_o public_a and_o the_o like_a but_o their_o ordinary_a letter_n of_o compliment_n or_o business_n be_v write_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v although_o sometime_o they_o use_v the_o hebrew_n character_n only_o those_o of_o morea_n still_o retain_v the_o hebrew_n tongue_n also_o and_o use_v it_o in_o their_o familiar_a letter_n 5._o in_o their_o preach_v they_o likewise_o use_v the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o all_o that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o cite_v the_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o say_n of_o the_o rabbin_n in_o hebrew_n and_o afterward_o interpret_v the_o same_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n 6._o their_o

in_o the_o other_o because_o thus_o they_o be_v of_o old_a use_v to_o do_v in_o the_o temple_n round_o about_o the_o altar_n 5._o on_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hos●anah_n rabbah_o the_o great_a hosanna_n they_o add_v to_o their_o former_a bundle_n of_o bough_n other_o branch_n of_o willow_n and_o go_v round_o about_o the_o school_n seven_o time_n and_o say_v the_o 29._o psalm_n afferte_fw-la domino_fw-la fidei_fw-la israel_n etc._n etc._n give_v unto_o the_o lord_n oye_a son_n of_o the_o mighty_a give_v unto_o the_o lord_n glory_n and_o strength_n and_o they_o keep_v that_o day_n somewhat_o more_o solemn_o than_o they_o do_v the_o five_o intermediate_n day_n 6._o the_o nine_o and_o last_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shimchah_n torah_n laetitia_n propter_fw-la legem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o joy_n for_o have_v finish_v the_o law_n because_o that_o at_o this_o time_n they_o make_v a_o end_n of_o read_v over_o all_o the_o pentateuch_n according_a to_o the_o division_n of_o it_o into_o so_o many_o lesson_n or_o section_n as_o there_o be_v week_n in_o the_o year_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v part._n 1._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v so_o order_v that_o the_o read_n over_o of_o the_o whole_a pentateuch_n shall_v be_v finish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o year_n also_o end_v 7._o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n choose_v in_o every_o school_n two_o which_o be_v call_v sponsi_fw-la legis_fw-la bridegroom_n of_o the_o law_n one_o of_o which_o be_v to_o read_v the_o end_n of_o it_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kathan_n torah_n sponsus_fw-la the_o bridegroom_n of_o the_o law_n end_v and_o the_o other_o be_v present_o to_o begin_v it_o again_o and_o he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kath●●_n beres●hith_n sponsus_fw-la principi_fw-la the_o bridegroom_n of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o law_n which_o two_o person_n be_v to_o express_v some_o token_n of_o joy_n and_o thus_o they_o do_v in_o all_o the_o several_a school_n and_o so_o this_o whole_a day_n be_v a_o day_n of_o rejoice_v chap._n viii_o of_o their_o fast_n command_v and_o voluntary_a upon_o the_o 17._o day_n of_o the_o month_n tamuz_fw-fr or_o june_n they_o observe_v a_o fast_a in_o memory_n of_o certain_a disaster_n that_o have_v befall_v the_o city_n jerusalem_n upon_o that_o day_n and_o particular_o because_o they_o have_v a_o tradition_n that_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o day_n that_o the_o first_o table_n be_v break_v in_o piece_n by_o moses_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n make_v to_o themselves_o the_o golden_a calf_n 2._o all_o their_o ordinary_n command_v fast_n begin_v upon_o one_o evening_n and_o end_n upon_o the_o evening_n follow_v during_o which_o space_n of_o time_n they_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v any_o thing_n little_a or_o much_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o star_n begin_v to_o appear_v 3._o in_o the_o morning_n at_o their_o prayer_n in_o the_o school_n they_o add_v to_o the_o usual_a prayer_n of_o the_o day_n certain_a confession_n of_o sin_n and_o withal_o make_v a_o sad_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o disaster_n that_o have_v befall_v they_o upon_o this_o day_n then_o do_v they_o take_v out_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n and_o read_v in_o exod._n cap._n 32._o ver_fw-la 12._o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la oravit_fw-la moses_n etc._n etc._n and_o moses_n beseech_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n and_o say_v lord_n why_o do_v thy_o wrath_n wax_v hot_a against_o thy_o people_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o the_o mincha_fw-mi or_o afternoon_n service_n they_o read_v the_o same_o thing_n again_o and_o for_o the_o haphtarah_n or_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n they_o read_v that_o place_n in_o isaiah_n cap._n 55._o ver_fw-la 6._o quaerite_fw-la dominum_fw-la dum_fw-la inveniri_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n seek_v you_o the_o lord_n while_o he_o may_v be_v find_v call_v you_o upon_o he_o while_o he_o be_v near_o 4._o there_o be_v some_o that_o will_v neither_o eat_v flesh_n nor_o drink_v wine_n from_o the_o say_v 17._o day_n of_o tamuz_n or_o june_n till_o the_o 9_o of_o the_o month_n ab_n or_o july_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o three_o full_a week_n together_o but_o this_o be_v more_o than_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o they_o do_v it_o because_o that_o all_o these_o day_n have_v be_v unfortunate_a to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n 5._o upon_o the_o 9_o of_o the_o say_a month_n ab_n or_o july_n they_o observe_v a_o more_o severe_a fast_o then_o ordinary_a and_o they_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tischah_n beab_n nona_fw-la mensis_fw-la julii_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n because_o that_o upon_o this_o day_n the_o temple_n be_v twice_o burn_v down_o at_o the_o take_v of_o jerusalem_n the_o first_o time_n by_o nabuchadonozar_n and_o the_o second_o time_n by_o titus_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n they_o begin_v this_o fast_a a_o hour_n before_o sunset_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v any_o thing_n but_o go_v barefooted_a and_o forbear_v also_o to_o wash_v themselves_o till_o the_o evening_n follow_v when_o the_o star_n now_o begin_v to_o appear_v 6._o at_o night_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o school_n at_o the_o ordinary_a time_n of_o evening_n prayer_n and_o there_o they_o all_o sit_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o lamentation_n of_o jeremy_n be_v read_v and_o the_o morning_n follow_v they_o do_v the_o like_a add_v withal_o many_o other_o passage_n tend_v all_o to_o sorrow_n and_o lamentation_n and_o thus_o they_o continue_v all_o that_o day_n neither_o may_v they_o any_o way_n refresh_v or_o recreate_v themselves_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o study_v or_o read_v the_o law_n nor_o any_o other_o book_n except_o it_o be_v the_o book_n of_o job_n or_o jeremy_n or_o the_o like_a melancholy_n sorrowful_a discourse_n 7._o the_o next_o sabbath_n after_o this_o fast_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nachamu_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o day_n of_o consolation_n and_o therefore_o read_v the_o 40._o chapter_n of_o isaiah_n for_o the_o haphtarah_n consolamini_fw-la consolamini_fw-la popule_fw-la meus_fw-la etc._n etc._n comfort_v you_o comfort_v you_o my_o people_n say_v your_o god_n speak_v you_o comfortable_o to_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n they_o go_v on_o comfort_v one_o another_o with_o the_o hope_n that_o they_o shall_v yet_o see_v jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n build_v up_o again_o 7._o on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o month_n tisri_n or_o september_n which_o be_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n they_o have_v another_o fast_a keep_v it_o after_o the_o usual_a manner_n from_o evening_n to_o evening_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o observe_v this_o fast_a be_v because_o that_o this_o be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o gedaliah_n the_o son_n of_o ahikam_n who_o be_v only_o leave_v remain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o be_v a_o just_a man_n be_v slay_v and_o because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o day_n of_o penance_n which_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o year_n therefore_o do_v they_o take_v occasion_n in_o their_o prayer_n to_o make_v a_o solemn_a commemoration_n of_o this_o just_a person_n and_o keep_v a_o fast_a call_v the_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tzom_n gadaliah_n jejunium_fw-la gadaliae_fw-la the_o fast_a of_o gedaliah_n 9_o after_o this_o follow_v the_o fast_a of_o chipur_n or_o day_n of_o expiation_n speak_v of_o formerly_z chap._n 6._o where_o it_o be_v describe_v at_o large_a 10._o upon_o the_o 10._o of_o tebeth_n or_o december_n there_o be_v another_o yearly_o fast_a because_o that_o upon_o that_o day_n nabuchadnezzar_n begin_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o afterward_o take_v it_o 11._o on_o the_o 13._o of_o adar_n or_o march_v which_o be_v the_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d purim_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o queen_n esther_n do_v for_o the_o jewish_a nation_n they_o observe_v also_o a_o yearly_o fast_a because_o that_o esther_n herself_o fast_v also_o at_o that_o time_n as_o you_o find_v it_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o esther_n 12._o and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o fast_n that_o be_v command_v they_o in_o the_o law_n but_o they_o have_v beside_o other_o which_o the_o several_a nation_n use_v to_o observe_v as_o the_o dutch_a for_o example_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n and_o that_o of_o tabernacle_n make_v three_o fasting-day_n one_o monday_n one_o thursday_n and_o another_o monday_n again_o and_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v for_o so_o do_v be_v because_o the_o precedent_n feast_n be_v eight_o day_n long_o they_o may_v haply_o