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book_n find_v king_n law_n 2,835 5 4.8368 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A75552 The arguments upon the writ of habeas corpus, in the Court of Kings Bench. Wherein, are learnedly discussed, not onely the severall branches of the said writ, but also many authorities as well of the common as statute law: and divers ancient and obscure records most amply and elaborately debated and cleared. Together, with the opinion of the court thereupon. Whereunto is annexed, the petition of Sir Iohn Elliot Knight, in behalf of the liberty of the subject. Eliot, John, Sir, 1592-1632.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench. 1649 (1649) Wing A3649; Thomason E543_1; ESTC R204808 64,168 98

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tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we thom_n '_o come_v tibi_fw-la constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ab_fw-la excom_n '_o predict_v '_o per_fw-la predict_v '_o official_a '_o absolvi_fw-la à_fw-la prison_n '_o qua_fw-la detinetur_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n &_o non_fw-la alia_fw-la detineat_fw-la '_o in_fw-la eadem_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la deliberari_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o although_o the_o king_n recite_v in_o his_o writ_n that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v signify_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o have_v write_v unto_o the_o official_a of_o the_o archdeacon_n that_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v write_v for_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v so_o much_o precise_o but_o only_o refer_v himself_o unto_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o archbishop_n plowden_n 122._o buckley_n and_o rivers_n case_n it_o be_v put_v that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o declare_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o obligation_n that_o the_o defendant_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o twenty_o pound_n the_o which_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v this_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v by_o matter_n in_o fact_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v unto_o he_o in_o twenty_o pound_n but_o the_o deed_n be_v allege_v by_o recital_n only_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 43._o plowden_n com'_v 126._o &_o 143._o browning_n and_o beestons_n case_n the_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n be_v appoint_v collector_n of_o a_o disme_n grant_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o discharge_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o exchequer_n plead_v quo_fw-la inter_fw-la recordat_fw-la '_o ter._n pasc_n anno_o 15._o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la edvardi_fw-la 1._o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la continetur_fw-la quod_fw-la r._n 2._o have_v grant_v unto_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n that_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v any_o collector_n of_o any_o dime_n to_o be_v grant_v afterward_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v ill_a for_o the_o say_n it_o be_v contain_v among_o the_o record_n it_o be_v no_o precise_a affirmation_n that_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v to_o his_o predecessor_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o collect_v any_o dime_n but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o allegation_n by_o way_n of_o recital_n and_o not_o by_o precise_a affirmation_n the_o plea_n may_v not_o be_v good_a 2_o &_o 3_o mar._n dier_n 117._o &_o 118._o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v in_o bar_n of_o all_o plead_v that_o john_n abbot_n of_o w._n be_v seize_v of_o his_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n and_o so_o seize_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o indenture_n 14_o hen._n 4._o testat_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la predict_v '_o abbot_z '_o &_o convent_n '_o demiserunt_fw-la &_o tradiderunt_fw-la unto_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o rule_v that_o this_o form_n of_o plead_v be_v ill_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v by_o precise_a affirmation_n quod_fw-la demiserunt_fw-la sed_fw-la indentura_fw-la testatur_fw-la quod_fw-la demiserunt_fw-la which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v only_o a_o allegation_n by_o way_n of_o recital_n that_o the_o indenture_n do_v witness_v and_o the_o same_o indenture_n may_v witness_v so_o much_o and_o yet_o not_o be_v a_o demise_n and_o if_o in_o plead_v there_o must_v be_v direct_a affirmation_n of_o the_o matter_n allege_v then_o à_fw-la fortiore_fw-la in_o a_o return_n which_o must_v be_v more_o precise_a then_o in_o plead_v and_o so_o by_o all_o the_o case_n i_o have_v former_o touch_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o return_n be_v no_o express_a affirmation_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v detain_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o a_o affirmation_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n who_o have_v signify_v unto_o he_o that_o his_o detainment_n in_o prison_n be_v by_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o return_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o punctual_a and_o affirmative_a and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o information_n out_o of_o another_o man_n mouth_n may_v not_o be_v good_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a book_n of_o our_o law_n 23_o ed._n 3._o rex_fw-la vic'_v 181._o upon_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la against_o the_o abbot_n of_o c._n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o abbot_n that_o answer_v he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o villain_n of_o the_o abbot_n by_o which_o he_o may_v not_o make_v deliverance_n and_o a_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la be_v award_v for_o this_o return_n be_v insufficient_a insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v return_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o abbot_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v return_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o abbot_n himself_o out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n trin._n 22_o ed._n 2._o rot._n 46._o parent_n will_v '_o &_o burg_n evesque_fw-la de_fw-fr norwich_n repl_n '_o 68_o nat._n br._n case_n 34._o fitz._n nat._n br._n 65._o &_o 34_o ed._n 3._o excom_n '_o 29._o the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v such_o in_o a_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v excommunicate_a and_o show_v forth_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n witness_v that_o for_o divers_a contumacy_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o he_o have_v certify_v no_o excommunic_n '_o do_v by_o himself_o but_o by_o another_o the_o letter_n of_o excommunication_n be_v annul_v for_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o have_v certify_v his_o own_o act_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o another_o hillarii_n 21_o hen._n 8._o rot._n 37._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o john_n parker_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n as_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la perk_n de_fw-fr clifford_n inn_n and_o upon_o his_o return_n john_n parker_n be_v bail_v for_o the_o return_n commiss_n fuit_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la perk_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a return_n that_o he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o for_o the_o first_o point_n i_o conclude_v that_o this_o return_n be_v insufficient_a in_o form_n insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v a_o precise_a and_o direct_a return_n that_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o detain_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o as_o he_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n which_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n and_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o hen._n 6._o 44._o the_o return_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o man_n imprisonment_n ought_v to_o be_v precise_a and_o direct_a upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la insomuch_o as_o thereby_o to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o cause_n whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o for_o there_o may_v not_o any_o doubt_n be_v take_v to_o the_o return_n be_v it_o true_a or_o false_a but_o the_o court_n be_v to_o accept_v the_o same_o as_o true_a and_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n must_v take_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n it_o will_v rest_v upon_o these_o part_n first_o whether_o the_o return_n be_v that_o he_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n by_o special_a commandment_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v good_a or_o not_o without_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n or_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o the_o commitment_n be_v ground_v in_o the_o return_n the_o second_o be_v whether_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o commitment_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n be_v sufficient_a to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n three_o whether_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o subject_n without_o cause_n show_v but_o only_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o unto_o the_o first_o part_n i_o find_v by_o the_o book_n of_o our_o law_n that_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o several_a nature_n by_o some_o of_o which_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o man_n body_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a and_o by_o other_o of_o they_o although_o the_o imprisonment_n may_v be_v lawful_a yet_o the_o continuance_n of_o he_o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n will_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a there_o be_v a_o verbal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n of_o the_o king_n only_o and_o such_o commandment_n by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o book_n of_o our_o law_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a either_o to_o imprison_v a_o man_n or_o to_o continue_v he_o in_o prison_n 16._o 6._o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la
à_fw-la prisona_fw-la predict_v deliberari_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la rex_fw-la justiciar_n suis_fw-fr de_fw-fr banco_n salut_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la significationem_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr isle_n etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ibi_fw-la excommunicate_a extitisse_fw-la nec_fw-la se_fw-la velle_fw-la etc._n etc._n esset_fw-la satisfactum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la n._n virtute_fw-la manditi_fw-la nostri_fw-la praed_fw-we cap_a &_o in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la newgate_n tuncdetenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la nolentes_fw-la eo_fw-la praetextu_fw-la praefato_fw-la n._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praed_fw-we via_fw-la praecludat_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la appellac_fw-la suae_fw-la negotium_fw-la etc._n etc._n processerat_fw-la &_o appellant_n statut_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la praefat_fw-la vic_a quod_fw-la scire_fw-la facerent_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la signific_a &_o consult_v &_o circumspect_a in_o placitis_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la predict_v coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la pendentibus_fw-la procedere_fw-la valeatis_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la stamf._n 72._o 5_o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 1._o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o say_v that_o every_o capias_fw-la in_o a_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la capias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n as_o there_o it_o be_v say_v be_v replevisable_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 7_o r._n 20._o a._n calvin_n case_n say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o writ_n viz._n brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o remedi●lia_fw-la &_o brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o non_fw-la remedialia_fw-la brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o remedialia_fw-la be_v writ_n of_o right_a formedon_n etc._n etc._n debt_n trespass_n and_o short_o all_o writ_n real_a and_o personal_a whereby_o the_o party_n wrong_v be_v to_o recover_v somewhat_o and_o to_o be_v remedy_v for_o that_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o six_o i_o do_v find_v by_o our_o book_n of_o law_n and_o by_o the_o register_n that_o this_o special_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v expound_v to_o be_v his_o writ_n and_o that_o the_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o other_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la then_o by_o this_o writ_n the_o which_o be_v so_o when_o the_o return_n be_v make_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o detain_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n how_o can_v the_o court_n adjudge_v upon_o this_o return_n that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n and_o not_o to_o be_v bail_v when_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o special_a commandment_n be_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o return_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v unto_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v not_o bailable_a in_o bracton_n c._n 12._o 112._o you_o shall_v see_v a_o writ_n recite_v praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacite_n nec_fw-la impl●citari_fw-la permittas_fw-la talem_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la in_fw-la tali_fw-la villa_n sine_fw-la speciali_fw-la praecepto_fw-la nostro_fw-la vel_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justiciar_n '_o nostri_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o there_o be_v give_v quia_fw-la nemo_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la sive_fw-la libello_fw-la conventionali_fw-la nisi_fw-la gratis_o voluerit_fw-la respondebit_fw-la so_o as_o the_o exception_n of_o special_a commandment_n by_o the_o very_a book_n appear_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la sive_fw-la libellus_fw-la conventionalis_fw-la regist_n 271._o the_o writ_n of_o manucaption_n go_v in_o this_o manner_n rex_fw-la vic_a salut_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la assignaverimus_fw-la dilectos_fw-la et_fw-la fideles_fw-la nestros_fw-la a._n b_o &_o c._n d._n ad_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la de_fw-la forstallariis_fw-la et_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la dudum_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n editi_fw-la in_o come_v tuo_fw-la faciend_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la illos_fw-la quos_fw-la inde_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la invenirent_fw-la capiend_n &_o in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la salvo_fw-la custod_fw-la faciend_n donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la inde_fw-la praecepissemus_fw-la quod_fw-la c._n d._n et_fw-fr e._n pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la forstallamentis_fw-la &_o transgressionibus_fw-la unde_fw-la coram_fw-la praefat_fw-la a._n b._n &_o c._n indict_v fuerint_fw-la capt_n &_o in_o prisona_fw-la de_fw-fr l._n detent_a exist_v à_fw-la qua_fw-la deliberari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la speciali_fw-la nos_fw-la volentes_fw-la eisdem_fw-la c._n d._n &_o e._n gratiaem_v in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la facere_fw-la specialem_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la predict_v c._n d._n et_fw-fr e._n occasione_n predict_v et_fw-fr non_fw-fr alia_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la p●…dict_n detineantur_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la illis_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la replegiabiles_fw-la existunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la impo_n c._n d._n et_fw-fr e._n à_fw-la prisona_fw-la predict_v si_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n et_fw-la non_fw-la alia_fw-la detineantur_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la interim_n deliberari_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la manucapt_v supradict_v et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la coram_fw-la praefat_fw-la justiciar_n nomina_fw-la manucapt_v illorum_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o writ_n be_v expound_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o thereupon_o be_v this_o write_v direct_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o and_o so_o for_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o first_o part_n i_o conclude_v that_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n without_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v too_o general_a and_o therefore_o insufficient_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v return_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o the_o court_n may_v have_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o commandment_n that_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n that_o although_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a at_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v bail_v by_o law_n and_o as_o for_o the_o general_a return_n of_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la without_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n either_o special_a or_o general_a i_o hold_v that_o for_o that_o cause_n also_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n only_o make_v the_o 15_o of_o november_n according_a to_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n command_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o sir_n john_n corbet_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la et_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibid._n ordinar_n conting●…_n '_o so_o as_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o detain_v in_o prison_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n do_v not_o give_v a_o full_a answer_n unto_o the_o writ_n unless_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o detainment_n in_o prison_n be_v return_v and_o the_o court_n do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o give_v their_o judgement_n upon_o he_o either_o for_o his_o imprisonment_n or_o for_o his_o discharge_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o writ_n when_o there_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n return_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o upon_o a_o 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say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o petition_n and_o that_o be_v without_o any_o disturbance_n by_o arrest_n by_o special_a command_n or_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o be_v petition_v in_o the_o same_o year_n for_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o this_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o it_o be_v then_o a_o usual_a thing_n to_o take_v man_n by_o writ_n quibusdam_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la and_o many_o of_o these_o word_n cause_v many_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o of_o these_o writ_n may_v be_v show_v and_o i_o say_v in_o the_o same_o year_n they_o complain_v that_o man_n be_v imprison_v by_o special_a command_n and_o without_o indictment_n or_o other_o legal_a course_n of_o law_n and_o they_o desire_v that_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v do_v upon_o man_n by_o special_a command_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n the_o king_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v well_o please_v therewith_o that_o be_v the_o first_o answer_n and_o for_o the_o future_a he_o have_v add_v far_o if_o any_o man_n be_v grieve_v let_v he_o complain_v and_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o this_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n as_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o ed._n 3._o ch_n 18._o be_v a_o commentary_n upon_o it_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v commit_v upon_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n without_o due_a proof_n of_o law_n against_o they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v enact_v twice_o in_o one_o year_n we_o find_v more_o print_v book_n as_o in_o henry_n the_o six_o mius_o the_o fiact_n fitz._n 182._o which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n under_o favour_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o cut_v down_o tree_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v command_v he_o to_o cut_v they_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v the_o specialty_n of_o the_o command_n and_o they_o say_v if_o the_o king_n command_v i_o to_o arrest_v a_o man_n and_o i_o arrest_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o i_o although_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o 1_o joh._n cap._n 7._o fol._n 46._o it_o be_v in_o print_n and_o there_o we_o leave_v it_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o sir_n john_n markham_n tell_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o that_o he_o can_v not_o arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n as_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n may_v because_o if_o he_o shall_v wrong_v a_o man_n by_o such_o arrest_n the_o party_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v stand_v upon_o it_o here_o be_v a_o signification_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n not_o to_o have_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n examine_v he_o have_v here_o another_o signification_n of_o his_o pleasure_n by_o writ_n whereby_o the_o party_n be_v bring_v hither_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la that_o he_o have_v make_v your_o lordship_n judge_n of_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o this_o gentleman_n and_o either_o to_o punish_v he_o or_o to_o deliver_v he_o and_o if_o here_o be_v no_o cause_n show_v it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n show_v of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o no_o other_o write_v for_o that_o be_v the_o common_a writ_n and_o the_o four_o cause_n express_v in_o that_o statute_n to_o wit_n the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n or_o forest_n be_v except_v in_o that_o writ_n before_o that_o statute_n make_v as_o appear_v bracton_n 133._o so_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o statute_n and_o it_o apppear_v by_o our_o book_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la though_o he_o be_v imprison_v de_fw-fr morte_fw-la hominis_fw-la as_o in_o the_o 21_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o 7._o winckfield_n be_v bail_v here_o this_o court_n bail_v he_o for_o he_o be_v bring_v hither_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la and_o not_o to_o he_o in_o prison_n god_n know_v how_o long_o and_o if_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v expound_v otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o bail_a man_n outlaw_v or_o breaker_n of_o prison_n for_o they_o be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n and_o yet_o this_o
uncertain_a and_o per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n according_a to_o the_o law_n than_o this_o act_n have_v do_v nothing_o the_o act_n be_v no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o you_o will_v understand_v these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o the_o first_o sense_n this_o statute_n shall_v extend_v to_o villain_n as_o well_o as_o to_o freeman_n for_o if_o i_o imprison_v another_o man_n villain_n the_o villain_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n but_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n for_o then_o they_o both_o have_v villain_n may_v imprison_v they_o and_o the_o villain_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n but_o these_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v to_o the_o freeman_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v imprison_v but_o by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o unless_o the_o interpretation_n shall_v be_v this_o the_o freeman_n shall_v have_v no_o privilege_n above_o the_o villain_n so_o that_o i_o conceive_v my_o lord_n these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la must_v be_v here_o so_o interpret_v as_o in_o 42_o eliz._n the_o bill_n be_v worth_a the_o observe_n it_o recite_v that_o divers_a person_n without_o any_o writ_n or_o presentment_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o do_v hereafter_o the_o answer_n there_o be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n this_o shall_v be_v grant_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o statute_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v a_o explanation_n of_o that_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la i_o will_v conclude_v with_o a_o little_a observation_n upon_o these_o word_n nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittimus_fw-la which_o word_n of_o themselves_o signify_v not_o so_o much_o a_o man_n can_v find_v any_o fit_a sense_n for_o they_o but_o my_o lord_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n john_n there_o be_v a_o great_a charter_n by_o which_o this_o statute_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o whereby_o we_o be_v now_o regulate_v be_v frame_v and_o there_o the_o word_n be_v nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittimus_fw-la we_o will_v not_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n that_o be_v the_o king_n himself_o will_v not_o and_o to_o justify_v this_o there_o be_v a_o story_n of_o that_o time_n in_o matthew_n paris_n and_o in_o that_o book_n this_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a which_o book_n be_v very_o authentic_a and_o there_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o in_o the_o nine_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v renew_a in_o the_o same_o word_n with_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o my_o lord_n he_o may_v know_v it_o better_o than_o other_o for_o he_o be_v the_o king_n chronologer_n in_o those_o time_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n since_o there_o be_v so_o many_o reason_n and_o so_o many_o precedent_n and_o so_o many_o statute_n which_o declare_v that_o no_o freeman_n whatsoever_o ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o high_a inheritance_n that_o he_o have_v my_o humble_a request_n be_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o privilege_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o gentleman_n my_o client_n may_v be_v be_v bail_v the_o argument_n of_o mr_n calthrop_n at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n 22_o novembris_fw-la mich._n 3._o caroli_n regis_fw-la sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n with_o sir_n edmond_n hampden_n sir_n walter_n earl_n and_o sir_n john_n henningham_n who_o be_v also_o bring_v thither_o by_o several_a writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la with_o the_o same_o return_n i_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o petition_n deliver_v to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o sir_n john_n corbet_n do_v move_v that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o put_v in_o bail_n for_o i_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o return_n of_o this_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v insufficient_a both_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o return_n and_o so_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o long_o detain_v of_o sir_n john_n corbet_n in_o prison_n for_o as_o unto_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o return_n it_o be_v not_o lay_v down_o precise_o that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v detain_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n signify_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n the_o which_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a affirmation_n that_o he_o be_v detain_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n by_o their_o warrant_n have_v signify_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o still_o detain_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o howsoever_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n have_v signify_v that_o he_o be_v detain_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v not_o detain_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o their_o signification_n of_o the_o same_o by_o warrant_n may_v be_v untrue_a and_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n that_o be_v return_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la import_v that_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n rather_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o return_v that_o be_v signify_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v commit_v and_o detain_v by_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n because_o if_o the_o keeper_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o affirm_v it_o upon_o his_o return_n than_o need_v he_o not_o to_o have_v return_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o warrant_v itself_o show_v that_o he_o have_v only_o his_o information_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n for_o their_o warrant_n be_v to_o let_v the_o keeper_n know_v that_o both_o the_o first_o commitment_n and_o this_o direction_n for_o the_o continue_n of_o he_o in_o prison_n be_v and_o be_v by_o his_o majesty_n special_a commandment_n and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v as_o this_o return_n be_v make_v that_o a_o accord_n upon_o the_o case_n can_v lie_v upon_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n if_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v not_o commit_v nor_o detain_v by_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n so_o long_o as_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n be_v return_v as_o it_o be_v make_v because_o he_o do_v return_v the_o same_o as_o the_o significant_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n by_o their_o warrant_n register_v 65._o the_o writ_n of_o excommunication_n capiend_n '_o go_v rex_fw-la vicecom_v '_o lincoln_z '_o s._n significavit_fw-la nob_n '_o venerabilis_fw-la pater_fw-la henricus_fw-la lincolniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la patentes_fw-la quod_fw-la r._n suus_fw-la parochial_a '_o propter_fw-la svam_fw-la manifestam_fw-la contumac_n '_o authoritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la episc_n ordin_fw-fr '_o excom_n '_o est_fw-la nec_fw-la se_fw-la vult_fw-la per_fw-la censuram_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la justiciar_n '_o etc._n etc._n tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o r._n per_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetud_n '_o angliae_fw-la justice_n '_o etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o information_n of_o the_o king_n that_o r._n be_v excommunicate_v but_o only_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n have_v signify_v unto_o he_o that_o r._n be_v excommunicate_v and_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n 663._o and_o register_n 65._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o excommunication_n deliberand_n '_o be_v rex_fw-la vicecom_v '_o london_z salut_fw-fr '_o cum_fw-la thom_n '_o lay_v allutar_n '_o london_n qui_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la denuntiat_fw-la venerabil_n '_o patris_fw-la archiep_n '_o eborum_fw-la pro_fw-la contumaciis_fw-la suis_fw-la ratione_fw-la contractus_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la eborum_fw-la habit_n '_o ut_fw-la dicebat_fw-la tanquam_fw-la excom_n '_o &_o clave_n ecclesiae_fw-la contemnent_fw-la '_o per_fw-la corp_n '_o suum_fw-la secundum_fw-la confuetud_n '_o angliae_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la justice_n '_o praecepimus_fw-la donec_fw-la etc._n etc._n esset_fw-la satisfact_n '_o eid_v '_o archiepiscop●_n ●…d_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la deo_fw-la et_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la exposuit_fw-la cautionem_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la offic_n archdiac_n london_n mutuae_fw-la vicissitudin_fw-fr '_o obtentu_fw-la scripsit_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsum_fw-la absolvat_fw-la ab_fw-la excom_n '_o senten_a '_o memorata_fw-la sicut_fw-la idem_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la patentes_fw-la nob_n '_o significavit_fw-la
lordship_n and_o all_o other_o but_o the_o party_n themselves_o for_o i_o except_v they_o my_o lord_n the_o great_a and_o mighty_a reason_n that_o they_o insist_v upon_o be_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v come_v to_o the_o subject_n in_o their_o liberty_n if_o this_o return_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o this_o reason_n they_o infer_v out_o of_o record_n and_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o give_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v just_a and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v their_o inheritance_n secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la my_o lord_n they_o put_v many_o case_n likewise_o to_o enforce_v it_o 1_o &_o 2_o eliz._n dier_n foe_n 175._o that_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v from_o term_n to_o term_n without_o term_n betwixt_o because_o otherwise_o the_o party_n defendant_n may_v be_v keep_v too_o long_o in_o prison_n and_o 38_o ass_n pl._n 22._o break_v tit_n imprisonment_n 100_o that_o imprisonment_n be_v but_o to_o detain_v the_o party_n till_o he_o have_v make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v just_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n after_o the_o fine_a tender_v and_o 16_o h._n 6._o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la faictz_fw-fr 182._o if_o the_o king_n command_v i_o to_o arrest_v a_o man_n and_o thereupon_o i_o do_v arrest_v he_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n or_o of_o trespass_n against_o i_o though_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o 1_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o discourse_n of_o hussey_n where_o he_o say_v that_o sir_n john_n markham_n deliver_v unto_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o arrest_v upon_o treason_n or_o felony_n any_o of_o his_o subject_n because_o he_o can_v not_o wrong_v his_o subject_n by_o such_o arrest_n for_o they_o can_v not_o have_v remedy_n against_o he_o 139._o prerogative_n br._n 139._o these_o my_o lord_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o insist_v upon_o for_o this_o purpose_n to_o the_o two_o first_o i_o shall_v give_v but_o one_o answer_n which_o be_v that_o the_o restraint_n in_o these_o two_o case_n and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o case_n before_o cite_v appear_v to_o be_v in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o judicature_n fit_a for_o westminster_n hall_n and_o not_o for_o the_o king_n council_n table_n a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la be_v the_o first_o original_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o we_o and_o for_o the_o other_o two_o case_n the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o active_a part_n of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o proper_a for_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n who_o ever_o do_v these_o thing_n by_o his_o subordinate_a officer_n but_o that_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o for_o the_o king_n may_v commit_v any_o man_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o that_o be_v not_o our_o case_n but_o whether_o when_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v one_o he_o must_v render_v a_o cause_n of_o that_o commitment_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v whether_o the_o party_n be_v bailable_a or_o not_o or_o else_o the_o party_n must_v be_v deliver_v the_o book_n 9_o e._n 3._o fol._n 16._o pl._n 30._o cite_v of_o a_o cessavit_fw-la the_o king_n have_v by_o proclamation_n command_v that_o in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n no_o cessavit_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v etc._n etc._n during_o the_o war_n the_o tenant_n plead_v this_o command_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v he_o and_o he_o that_o notwithstanding_o be_v command_v to_o plead_v but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o commandment_n thereof_o be_v give_v by_o e._n 2._o who_o being_n dead_a the_o commandment_n be_v determine_v the_o book_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o 4._o fol._n 16._o be_v indeed_o where_o the_o commandment_n be_v give_v by_o the_o same_o king_n and_o that_o be_v likewise_o deny_v he_o for_o the_o king_n can_v command_v your_o lordship_n to_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o proceed_v otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v part_n of_o your_o lordship_n oath_n to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o those_o legal_a command_n and_o that_o absolute_a potestas_fw-la that_o a_o sovereign_n have_v by_o which_o a_o king_n command_v but_o when_o i_o call_v it_o absoluta_fw-la potestas_fw-la i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o power_n as_o that_o a_o king_n may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v for_o he_o have_v rule_n to_o govern_v himself_o by_o as_o well_o as_o your_o lordship_n who_o be_v subordinate_a judge_n under_o he_o the_o difference_n be_v the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o same_o fountain_n of_o justice_n which_o your_o lordship_n administer_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n all_o justice_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o and_o what_o he_o do_v he_o do_v not_o as_o a_o private_a person_n but_o as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o justiciarius_fw-la regni_fw-la yea_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o justice_n under_o god_n upon_o earth_n be_v in_o he_o and_o shall_v not_o we_o general_o not_o as_o subject_n only_o but_o as_o lawyer_n who_o govern_v themselves_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n submit_v to_o his_o command_n but_o make_v inquiry_n whether_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o say_v that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o this_o or_o that_o in_o course_n of_o justice_n if_o your_o lordship_n sit_v here_o shall_v proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n who_o call_v your_o action_n in_o question_n except_o in_o your_o own_o judgement_n you_o see_v some_o error_n in_o the_o proceed_n and_o then_o you_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o who_o shall_v call_v in_o question_n the_o action_n or_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o to_o give_v any_o account_n for_o they_o as_o in_o this_o our_o case_n that_o he_o commit_v a_o subject_n and_o show_v no_o cause_n for_o it_o the_o king_n commit_v and_o often_o show_v no_o cause_n for_o it_o be_v sometime_o general_o per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la sometime_o pro_fw-la certis_fw-la causis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la moventibus_fw-la but_o if_o the_o king_n do_v this_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v good_a it_o be_v all_o one_o when_o the_o commitment_n be_v per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o when_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la certis_fw-la causis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la moventibus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o commitment_n be_v certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la and_o my_o lord_n unless_o the_o return_v to_o you_o do_v open_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o commitment_n your_o lordship_n can_v judge_v whether_o the_o party_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o be_v remaund_v or_o deliver_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n allow_v and_o give_v warrant_n to_o those_o that_o make_v the_o return_n that_o they_o shall_v express_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n as_o many_o time_n he_o do_v either_o for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n or_o make_v money_n or_o the_o like_a we_o shall_v show_v your_o lordship_n that_o in_o these_o cause_v this_o court_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v proper_a to_o try_v these_o criminal_a cause_n and_o your_o lordship_n do_v proceed_v in_o they_o although_o the_o commitment_n be_v per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o have_v not_o secret_a in_o it_o in_o these_o cause_n for_o with_o the_o warrant_n he_o send_v your_o lordship_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o commit_n and_o when_o these_o warrant_n be_v make_v and_o bring_v into_o this_o court_n your_o lordship_n may_v proceed_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n express_v this_o court_n have_v always_o use_v to_o remaund_v they_o for_o it_o have_v be_v use_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v a_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ripe_a nor_o timely_a for_o it_o to_o appear_v my_o lord_n the_o main_a fundamental_a ground_n of_o argument_n upon_o this_o case_n begin_v with_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la from_o thence_o have_v grow_v state_n for_o explanation_n thereof_o several_a petition_n of_o parliament_n and_o precedent_n for_o expedition_n i_o shall_v give_v answer_n to_o they_o all_o for_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o the_o 29_o chapter_n have_v these_o word_n no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v nor_o imprison_v or_o disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n liberty_n nor_o free_a custom_n nor_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v nor_o any_o other_o way_n destroy_v nor_o we_o will_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n my_o lord_n this_o statute_n
faict_n si_fw-mi upon_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o cut_v of_o tree_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o he_o cut_v they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n there_o be_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v ill_a because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v any_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o king_n command_v one_o to_o arrest_v another_o and_o the_o party_n command_v do_v arrest_v the_o other_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o false_a imprisonment_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o party_n that_o arrest_v he_o although_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n 39_o h._n 6._o 17._o where_n one_o justifi_v the_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o person_n that_o be_v outlaw_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n such_o a_o party_n be_v no_o officer_n may_v not_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o have_v any_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n for_o such_o a_o commandment_n give_v to_o one_o that_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n will_v not_o any_o way_n avail_v he_o that_o be_v to_o justify_v himself_o by_o the_o return_n of_o that_o commandment_n 37._o hen._n 6._o 10._o if_o the_o king_n give_v i_o a_o thing_n and_o i_o take_v the_o same_o by_o his_o commandment_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n it_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o law_n nothing_o may_v pass_v without_o matter_n of_o record_n 10_o hen._n 7._o 7._o &_o 17._o 18._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o justice_n may_v command_v one_o to_o arrest_v another_o that_o be_v in_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n but_o not_o one_o that_o be_v out_o of_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n and_o keble_n 10_o hen._n 7._o 13._o say_v that_o where_o one_o be_v arrest_v by_o a_o parroll_n command_n in_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n it_o be_v fit_v that_o a_o record_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o insomuch_o that_o without_o such_o a_o record_n there_o can_v hardly_o be_v a_o justification_n in_o another_o term._n second_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n which_o according_a unto_o calvin_n case_n in_o the_o seven_o report_n it_o be_v call_v by_o he_o breve_fw-la mandatum_fw-la non_fw-la remediabile_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o commandment_n the_o king_n may_v neither_o seize_v the_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o imprison_v his_o body_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 42_o ass_n pl._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o commission_n to_o take_v a_o man_n good_n or_o imprison_v his_o body_n without_o indictment_n or_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n or_o other_o due_a process_n be_v against_o the_o law_n three_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o such_o a_o suggestion_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 4._o de_fw-la provisoribus_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o franchise_n of_o england_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v imprison_v or_o arrest_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o of_o his_o franchise_n nor_o of_o his_o free_a custom_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v award_v consent_v and_o establish_v that_o from_o henceforth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n until_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v arrest_v of_o his_o franchise_n nor_o of_o his_o freehold_n unless_o he_o be_v due_o bring_v in_o and_o answer_v and_o forejudge_v of_o the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o nought_o 37_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 10._o although_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o man_n be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o divers_a person_n make_v false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o for_o malice_n as_o otherwise_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v often_o grieve_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o realm_n put_v in_o great_a damage_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n wherefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o they_o that_o make_v such_o suggestion_n be_v send_v with_o their_o suggestion_n to_o the_o chancellor_n or_o treasurer_n and_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o endure_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o in_o case_n that_o his_o suggestion_n be_v find_v untrue_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o charter_n and_o other_o statute_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o several_a statute_n that_o such_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v ground_v upon_o suggestion_n either_o make_v to_o himself_o or_o to_o his_o council_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o man_n be_v against_o the_o law_n four_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v make_v under_o his_o hand_n with_o his_o signet_n for_o in_o the_o four_o and_o the_o five_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n dier_n 162._o where_o the_o statute_n of_o ●_o ric._n 2._o cap._n 11._o restrain_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o let_v any_o man_n at_o large_a that_o be_v in_o upon_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o man_n except_o it_o be_v by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o queen_n by_o letter_n under_o her_o hand_n and_o privy_a signet_n do_v give_v commandment_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o suffer_v a_o man_n that_o be_v there_o in_o execution_n to_o go_v about_o his_o business_n or_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o queen_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o warrantable_a command_n or_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n have_v always_o be_v conceive_v upon_o that_o book_n that_o such_o a_o commandment_n be_v not_o warrantable_a by_o law_n and_o if_o such_o a_o command_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n to_o give_v unto_o a_o man_n his_o liberty_n which_o the_o law_n favour_v and_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o than_o i_o conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o more_o strong_a case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n by_o his_o commandment_n to_o imprison_v a_o man_n without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o restrain_v he_o of_o his_o liberty_n when_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n five_o i_o do_v find_v that_o there_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v regist_n f._n 69._o &_o 70._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la i_o find_v the_o word_n mandatum_fw-la regis_fw-la expound_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o the_o writ_n go_v rex_fw-la vic'_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr isle_n canonici_fw-la lincoln_n venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la h._n lincoln_n episcopi_fw-la ipso_fw-la in_o remotis_fw-la agente_fw-la vicarii_fw-la general_n per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la patentes_fw-la nobis_fw-la significantis_fw-la nicho._n b._n dict_z lincoln_n dioc._n propter_fw-la manifestam_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinar_fw-mi excommunicate_a esse_fw-la nec_fw-la si_fw-la velle_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la etc._n etc._n satisfactum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la n._n qui_fw-la virtute_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la vos_fw-la capt._n &_o in_o prison_n nostra_fw-la de_fw-la newgate_n detent_a existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n nos_fw-la nolentes_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la n._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la predict_v via_fw-la praecludatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n pr●sequi_fw-la possit_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la juris_fw-la maxim_n etc._n etc._n integer_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la vobis_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la scire_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quare_fw-la predict_v n._n
prison_n or_o no_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v continue_v in_o prison_n admit_v that_o the_o first_o commitment_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v lawful_a yet_o when_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o prison_n by_o such_o reasonable_a time_n as_o may_v be_v think_v fit_a for_o that_o offence_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v and_o not_o to_o continue_v still_o in_o prison_n without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o our_o law_n that_o liberty_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o favour_v by_o the_o law_n that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o continuance_n of_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n for_o any_o long_a time_n then_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v neither_o suffer_v the_o party_n sheriff_n or_o judge_n to_o continue_v a_o man_n in_o prison_n by_o their_o power_n and_o their_o pleasure_n but_o do_v speed_v the_o delivery_n of_o a_o man_n out_o of_o prison_n with_o as_o reasonable_a expedition_n as_o may_v be_v and_o upon_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 1_o &_o 2_o el._n dyer_n 175._o &_o 8_o ed._n 4._o 13._o that_o howsoever_o the_o law_n allow_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o term_n between_o the_o test_n of_o a_o original_a writ_n and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o same_o where_o there_o be_v only_o a_o summons_n and_o no_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o term_n between_o the_o test_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o same_o where_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v insomuch_o that_o it_o will_v give_v no_o way_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o continue_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n imprison_v any_o long_a time_n than_o needs_o must_v 39_o e._n 3._o 7._o 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o 6_o e._n 4._o 69._o 11._o e._n 4._o 9_o 48_o e._n 3._o 1._o 17_o e._n 3._o 1_o &_o 2_o hen._n 7._o 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that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n may_v not_o be_v keep_v long_o in_o durance_n but_o be_v discharge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n his_o speech_n master_n attorney_n you_o have_v hear_v many_o learned_a argument_n if_o you_o be_v provide_v to_o answer_v present_o we_o will_v hear_v you_o but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v a_o long_a day_n for_o that_o you_o be_v not_o provide_v to_o argue_v you_o may_v we_o will_v give_v it_o you_o doderidge_n if_o you_o will_v you_o may_v see_v these_o precedent_n it_o may_v be_v you_o have_v not_o see_v some_o of_o they_o and_o we_o must_v see_v they_o too_o heath_n attorney_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n the_o gentleman_n that_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o knight_n at_o the_o bar_n they_o have_v say_v much_o and_o speak_v very_o long_o for_o their_o client_n and_o to_o good_a purpose_n and_o pertinent_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o weight_n both_o towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n also_o and_o i_o be_o not_o so_o hasty_a to_o put_v myself_o upon_o the_o main_a point_n of_o this_o cause_n when_o it_o be_v almost_o time_n for_o your_o lordship_n to_o rise_v my_o lord_n the_o gentleman_n have_v several_o speak_v and_o give_v and_o insist_v upon_o several_a reason_n and_o they_o have_v cite_v many_o precedent_n i_o can_v say_v something_o of_o they_o at_o this_o present_a and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v mistake_v and_o therefore_o i_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n that_o i_o may_v have_v time_n to_o answer_v that_o i_o may_v not_o wrong_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o king_n part_n or_o slight_v the_o cause_n on_o the_o subject_n part_n but_o that_o which_o i_o desire_v to_o say_v now_o be_v that_o these_o gentleman_n have_v all_o of_o they_o go_v in_o one_o form_n to_o divide_v the_o cause_n into_o two_o part_n part_n 1_o the_o first_o the_o form_n of_o the_o return_n part_n 2_o the_o second_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n for_o 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and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o any_o man_n else_o but_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o warden_n himself_o and_o that_o this_o be_v add_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o have_v order_n to_o make_v the_o return_n therefore_o i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o cast_v your_o eye_n upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o return_n and_o distinguish_v it_o into_o part_n the_o word_n be_v detentus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la mea_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mihi_fw-la significatum_fw-la per_fw-la warrantum_fw-la duorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o he_o have_v turn_v these_o word_n and_o say_v detent_a '_o est_fw-la prout_fw-la mihi_fw-la significat_fw-la '_o per_fw-la warrantum_fw-la duorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la than_o it_o may_v be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n but_o the_o first_o word_n be_v positive_a detentus_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o rest_n be_v surplusage_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v prout_fw-la mihi_fw-la significut_fw-la but_o mihi_fw-la significat_fw-la only_o which_o be_v absolute_a and_o the_o resolution_n thereof_o rest_v more_o in_o your_o lordship_n expound_v of_o the_o word_n then_o in_o put_v any_o case_n upon_o they_o the_o second_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o return_n for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n return_v but_o of_o the_o detain_v alone_o my_o lord_n i_o say_v no_o more_o to_o that_o but_o this_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o answer_v more_o than_o that_o which_o be_v the_o content_n of_o the_o writ_n i_o know_v the_o writ_n it_o may_v be_v to_o know_v special_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o detain_v or_o what_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o caption_n be_v only_o and_o if_o the_o officer_n make_v answer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v require_v of_o he_o in_o the_o writ_n it_o be_v sufficient_a it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v precedent_n both_o way_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v detention_n only_o and_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o officer_n shall_v show_v the_o time_n of_o his_o commitment_n but_o if_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v desire_v it_o your_o lordship_n may_v grant_v he_o a_o writ_n to_o show_v the_o cause_n both_o of_o his_o caption_n and_o detention_n also_o three_o they_o say_v that_o this_o return_n be_v uncertain_a and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n by_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v for_o that_o my_o
lord_n i_o say_v that_o if_o it_o have_v all_o be_v leave_v out_o and_o he_o have_v only_o say_v detentus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a but_o when_o he_o do_v more_o it_o be_v superfluous_a and_o not_o necessary_a for_o it_o appear_v before_o by_o who_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o when_o he_o return_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n it_o be_v not_o their_o word_n that_o commit_v he_o but_o they_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o king_n they_o do_v express_v what_o the_o king_n command_n be_v but_o they_o signify_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o deliver_v your_o opinion_n in_o that_o point_n of_o the_o return_n whether_o it_o be_v positive_a or_o no._n this_o cause_n as_o it_o great_o concern_v the_o subject_n so_o it_o much_o concern_v the_o king_n too_o i_o be_o sorry_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o occasion_n to_o bring_v these_o thing_n in_o question_n but_o since_o it_o be_v now_o here_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o your_o lordship_n and_o to_o the_o party_n too_o and_o i_o desire_v that_o i_o may_v have_v monday_n for_o it_o hide_v chief_a justice_n i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o best_o for_o we_o to_o declare_v our_o opinion_n by_o peece-meal_n but_o upon_o all_o the_o case_n together_o and_o as_o well_o as_o you_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o return_n so_o be_v we_o and_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o print_v which_o we_o must_v see_v doderidge_n this_o be_v the_o great_a cause_n that_o ever_o i_o know_v in_o this_o court_n our_o judgement_n that_o we_o give_v between_o party_n and_o party_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o mean_a subject_n aught_o to_o be_v mature_o advise_v on_o for_o so_o be_v the_o entry_n of_o our_o judgement_n quod_fw-la matura_fw-la deliberatione_n habita_fw-la it_o be_v judge_v etc._n etc._n and_o we_o must_v see_v the_o precedent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o we_o hear_v mention_v justice_n jones_n master_n attorney_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o statute_n be_v now_o in_o force_n and_o the_o gentleman_n be_v not_o deliver_v by_o this_o court_n how_o shall_v they_o be_v deliver_v apply_v yourself_o to_o show_v we_o any_o other_o way_n to_o deliver_v they_o doderidge_n yea_o or_o else_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la monday_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o attorney_n argument_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o council_n for_o the_o gentleman_n be_v by_o order_n appoint_v for_o to_o attend_v the_o judge_n with_o all_o the_o precedent_n and_o unprint_v statute_n which_o they_o mention_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v let_v the_o attorney_n see_v they_o also_o and_o the_o gentleman_n be_v ask_v if_o they_o desire_v to_o come_v again_o answer_v they_o do_v and_o a_o rule_n be_v enter_v for_o it_o on_o monday_n the_o 27_o of_o tertio_fw-la michaelis_fw-la 3_o caroli_n regis_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_fw-la sir_n john_n corbet_n sir_n walter_n earl_n sir_n edmund_n hampden_n and_o sir_n john_n henningham_n knight_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n heath_n attorney_n general_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n these_o gentleman_n sir_n walter_n earl_n sir_n john_n corbet_n sir_n edmund_n hampden_n and_o sir_n john_n henningham_n upon_o their_o motion_n to_o this_o court_n to_o have_v their_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o that_o themselves_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o detain_v they_o in_o their_o several_a prison_n may_v be_v bring_v before_o your_o lordship_n have_v it_o grant_v to_o they_o my_o lord_n at_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o it_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o of_o come_v and_o that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o desire_n his_o majesty_n be_v very_o willing_a to_o grant_v unto_o they_o as_o to_o all_o his_o subject_n this_o common_a case_n of_o justice_n and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o case_n which_o concern_v himself_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n yet_o he_o have_v be_v so_o gracious_a and_o so_o just_a as_o not_o to_o refuse_v to_o leave_v the_o examination_n and_o determination_n thereof_o to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a cause_n and_o have_v raise_v a_o great_a expectation_n and_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o more_o than_o be_v necessary_a but_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o afraid_a these_o gentleman_n who_o it_o concern_v have_v rather_o advise_v their_o council_n than_o their_o council_n they_o but_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o case_n as_o now_o i_o find_v it_o and_o as_o the_o gentleman_n council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v lead_v i_o the_o way_n to_o it_o my_o lord_n the_o exception_n that_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o the_o return_v make_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o several_a prison_n have_v be_v two_o for_o renew_v of_o your_o lordship_n memory_n we_o will_v read_v one_o of_o the_o return_v they_o be_v all_o alike_o then_o the_o return_n be_v read_v for_o sir_n john_n henningham_n by_o master_n keeling_n heath_n attorney_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n against_o this_o return_n the_o council_n of_o the_o gentleman_n have_v take_v some_o exception_n and_o have_v divide_v their_o objection_n into_o two_o main_a point_n the_o one_o the_o form_n the_o other_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o form_n they_o have_v object_v four_o several_a thing_n first_o that_o the_o return_n be_v not_o positive_a but_o refer_v to_o the_o signification_n make_v by_o another_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n second_o that_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n have_v not_o return_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o good_a three_o that_o the_o return_n be_v imperfect_a for_o that_o it_o show_v only_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o detain_v in_o prison_n and_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o first_o commitment_n and_o last_o that_o the_o return_n be_v contradictory_n in_o itself_o for_o that_o in_o the_o first_o part_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o certification_n that_o the_o detain_v of_o these_o gentleman_n in_o prison_n be_v per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o when_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n be_v show_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n signify_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o by_o your_o lordship_n favour_n i_o will_v give_v a_o several_a answer_n to_o every_o of_o these_o several_a objection_n and_o for_o the_o first_o that_o the_o return_v be_v not_o positive_a and_o affirmative_a but_o depend_v upon_o and_o have_v relation_n to_o some_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a i_o do_v agree_v that_o the_o ground_n be_v true_a that_o if_o the_o return_n be_v not_o 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fol._n 4._o there_o have_v be_v cite_v to_o maintain_v these_o objection_n 20_o ed._n 3._o the_o record_n i_o have_v peruse_v and_o there_o i_o find_v that_o the_o bishop_n say_v that_o it_o be_v find_v in_o archivis_fw-la in_o the_o record_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o archivis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o be_v no_o positive_a return_n that_o it_o be_v so_o i_o will_v oppugn_v what_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o if_o the_o return_n here_o be_v not_o positive_a it_o be_v imperfect_a and_o in_o 5_o h._n 7._o 28._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o imperfect_a return_n be_v no_o return_n at_o all_o it_o be_v all_o one_o but_o if_o the_o return_n be_v so_o that_o be_v not_o much_o material_a for_o than_o it_o be_v
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