some_o observation_n upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o a_o appendix_n in_o answer_n to_o part_v of_o a_o late_a book_n entitle_v the_o king_n be_v visitatorial_n power_n assert_v london_n print_v for_o william_n battersby_n at_o thavies-inn_n gate_n in_o holborn_n and_o thomas_n basset_n at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1689._o to_o the_o reader_n a_o late_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n whereby_o the_o king_n assume_v a_o power_n of_o suspend_v all_o penal_a law_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n and_o suspend_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o deprive_v the_o fellow_n of_o magdalen-colledge_n occasion_v a_o general_a dissatisfaction_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o produce_v some_o pamphlet_n to_o justify_v all_o those_o proceed_n viz._n one_o entitle_v the_o king_n be_v right_a of_o indulgence_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n with_o the_o equity_n thereof_o assert_v another_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o fellow_n of_o magdalen-colledge_n a_o three_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o court_n hold_v by_o his_o majesty_n be_v ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n defend_v and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o king_n be_v visitatorial_n power_n assert_v peruse_v these_o pamphlet_n i_o can_v not_o but_o observe_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o inveterate_a error_n run_v through_o they_o all_o viz._n their_o ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n all_o such_o power_n jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o very_a original_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o legislative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o which_o the_o king_n be_v entrust_v only_o with_o the_o administration_n of_o and_o that_o in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n i_o have_v attempt_v the_o answer_v more_o than_o one_o of_o 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have_v be_v write_v since_o the_o reformation_n by_o mr._n prynn_n sir_n roger_n twisden_n and_o other_o to_o vindicate_v the_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n from_o foreign_a pretension_n and_o usurpation_n yet_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o any_o have_v yet_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o as_o stands_z by_o law_n here_o at_o home_n i_o do_v therefore_o offer_v these_o few_o observation_n upon_o it_o to_o the_o public_a desire_v the_o judicious_a reader_n be_v pardon_n for_o what_o slip_v and_o imperfection_n he_o may_v find_v herein_o and_o have_v add_v in_o a_o appendix_n a_o answer_n to_o a_o section_n in_o the_o book_n concern_v visitatorial_n power_n wherein_o i_o hope_v the_o reader_n will_v be_v satisfy_v how_o groundless_a and_o weak_a most_o of_o the_o argument_n be_v which_o our_o prerogative-monger_n pretend_v to_o draw_v from_o antiquity_n these_o follow_a observation_n be_v bring_v down_o no_o low_o then_o to_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n reign_n i_o design_v a_o continuation_n with_o remark_n upon_o some_o judicial_a precedent_n that_o have_v pass_v since_o the_o reformation_n if_o these_o paper_n be_v well_o receive_v if_o not_o i_o shall_v save_v time_n and_o be_v ease_v of_o trouble_n some_o observation_n upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o england_n it_o be_v obvious_a enough_o to_o judicious_a and_o intelligent_a person_n by_o what_o unhappy_a circumstance_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o one_o great_a mean_a of_o our_o preservation_n seem_v at_o present_a in_o a_o manner_n hide_v from_o our_o eye_n but_o since_o experience_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o mistress_n of_o fool_n it_o be_v hope_v that_o at_o least_o in_o this_o our_o day_n we_o may_v see_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o our_o peace_n 19.42_o luke_n 19.42_o and_o remember_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o ostrich_n leave_v her_o egg_n in_o the_o dust_n 17._o job_n 39.13_o 14_o 15_o 17._o forget_v that_o the_o foot_n may_v crush_v they_o be_v because_o god_n have_v deprive_v she_o of_o wisdom_n neither_o have_v he_o impart_v to_o her_o understanding_n if_o interest_n or_o ambition_n have_v sway_v with_o some_o of_o we_o 22.28_o prov._n 22.28_o as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o remove_v the_o ancient_a landmarks_a which_o our_o forefather_n have_v set_v 7.19_o josh_n 7.19_o let_v such_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n and_o take_v shame_n to_o themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n what_o effect_n soever_o these_o ensue_a paper_n may_v have_v upon_o our_o friend_n at_o least_o let_v our_o adversary_n see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o remnant_n leave_v in_o israel_n 19.18_o 1_o king_n 19.18_o that_o have_v not_o bow_v their_o knee_n to_o baal_n a_o archbishop_n may_v tell_v we_o 7._o the_o legality_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n defend_v pag._n 6_o 7._o that_o the_o king_n may_v take_v what_o cause_n he_o please_v to_o determine_v from_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o determine_v they_o himself_o and_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o divinity_n that_o such_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god._n but_o as_o we_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v even_o the_o word_n of_o god_n itself_o under_o the_o sanction_n of_o a_o human_a law_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o archbishop_n or_o from_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n much_o less_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o submit_v to_o any_o courtly_a gloss_n upon_o that_o sacred_a text_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o king_n who_o authority_n as_o we_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v ground_v whole_o upon_o municipal_a law_n so_o we_o know_v the_o law_n to_o be_v a_o better_a foundation_n and_o a_o better_a security_n than_o any_o imaginary_a authority_n pretend_v from_o scripture_n and_o if_o the_o defender_n will_v have_v observe_v what_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o clear_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 65._o coke_n 12._o rep._n pag._n 63_o 64_o 65._o answer_v upon_o that_o occasion_n before_o the_o king_n himself_o both_o from_o reason_n and_o authority_n he_o will_v have_v silence_v the_o arch-bishop_n divinity_n and_o save_v i_o the_o trouble_n of_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o discourse_n it_o be_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o in_o person_n adjudge_v any_o case_n which_o they_o confirm_v with_o such_o reason_n and_o authority_n from_o judicial_a record_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o seem_v very_o imprudent_a in_o the_o defender_n to_o urge_v that_o as_o a_o authority_n which_o receive_v so_o solid_a so_o learned_a and_o so_o honest_a a_o answer_n judge_n and_o sergeant_n may_v entertain_v themselves_o with_o what_o discourse_n they_o please_v post_fw-la prandium_fw-la etc._n legality_n of_o etc._n etc._n defend_v pag._n 10_o 11._o coke_n 12._o rep._n pag._n 19_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o their_o moot_a upon_o one_o extrajudicial_a point_n may_v talk_v of_o another_o by_o the_o by_o and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o company_n put_v this_o transient_a discourse_n into_o paper_n so_o that_o afterward_o it_o get_v into_o the_o press_n good_a god_n what_o condition_n be_v we_o come_v into_o when_o tablechat_n must_v be_v obtrude_v upon_o we_o for_o law_n to_o go_v a_o little_a further_o judge_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n may_v pretend_v to_o resolve_v what_o point_v of_o law_n they_o please_v but_o if_o their_o resolution_n be_v not_o pertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n depend_v before_o they_o in_o judgement_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o decide_n it_o such_o resolution_n go_v for_o nothing_o because_o the_o judge_n have_v no_o authority_n so_o to_o resolve_v and_o i_o be_o full_o assure_v that_o this_o point_n case_n legality_n of_o etc._n etc._n defend_v pag._n 8.9_o coke_n 5._o rep._n cawdry_n case_n viz._n whether_o any_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v issue_v a_o
second_o king_n stephen_n and_o so_o backward_o and_o yet_o we_o find_v no_o resolution_n concern_v what_o the_o supremacy_n at_o common_a law_n be_v and_o wherein_o it_o consist_v ground_v upon_o authority_n of_o those_o time_n which_o only_o can_v afford_v a_o right_a idea_n of_o it_o nor_o indeed_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o our_o old_a book_n of_o law_n as_o bracton_n glanvil_n britton_n fleta_n the_o mirror_n nor_o in_o the_o ancient_a history_n of_o those_o time_n that_o warrant_v such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n in_o the_o crown_n as_o we_o now_o a-days_o dream_v of_o no_o supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n other_o than_o in_o temporal_a which_o in_o a_o nation_n of_o saxon_a descent_n can_v never_o exclude_v the_o ordines_fw-la regni_fw-la have_v ever_o enter_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o man_n as_o lodge_v in_o the_o king_n person_n or_o any_o temporal_a prince_n the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o it_o but_o our_o king_n never_o do_v only_a where_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n mention_n appeal_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king_n they_o take_v up_o with_o the_o letter_n and_o examine_v no_o far_o as_o some_o philosopher_n have_v ascribe_v phaenomena_n in_o nature_n which_o they_o can_v give_v no_o rational_a account_n of_o to_o occult_a quality_n so_o the_o lawyer_n resolve_v puzzle_v question_n by_o tell_v we_o magisterial_o that_o so_o and_o so_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o occult_a in_o these_o matter_n to_o many_o of_o they_o as_o any_o secret_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o philosopher_n that_o branch_n of_o 1_o o._n eliz._n which_o unite_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n appear_v by_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o be_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n dewes_n v._o sir_n simon_n dewes_n that_o past_o it_o but_o declarative_n but_o that_o all_o other_o act_n and_o clause_n of_o act_n which_o be_v pass_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v so_o too_o i_o can_v believe_v till_o i_o see_v authority_n of_o antiquity_n prove_v it_o those_o particular_a branch_n of_o the_o supremacy_n concern_v the_o make_n of_o bishop_n appeal_n etc._n etc._n with_o some_o temporary_a law_n now_o expire_v as_o they_o be_v guide_v and_o limit_v by_o positive_a law_n make_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n and_o king_n edward_n and_o revive_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n so_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o those_o law_n only_o and_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v personal_n for_o the_o ancient_n and_o legal_a supremacy_n have_v be_v so_o long_o overshadow_a as_o to_o be_v almost_o forget_v they_o do_v not_o upon_o the_o restitution_n of_o it_o return_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o former_a estate_n they_o prescribe_v another_o course_n for_o appeal_n than_o have_v ever_o be_v know_v in_o our_o law_n before_o they_o do_v not_o resume_v the_o election_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o have_v have_v they_o former_o but_o leave_v a_o show_n of_o a_o election_n in_o the_o consistory_n they_o authorize_v the_o king_n to_o name_v the_o man._n the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n we_o find_v no_o resumption_n of_o no_o declarative_a act_n concern_v it_o other_o than_o in_o the_o recital_n of_o 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o for_o that_o point_n have_v never_o be_v gain_v from_o they_o from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o downward_o to_z king_n henry_n the_o eight_o we_o find_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o any_o canon_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n make_v with_o assent_n of_o the_o laity_n for_o the_o clergy_n have_v now_o establish_v their_o exemption_n and_o have_v set_v up_o imperium_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la but_o many_o act_n we_o meet_v with_o set_v bound_n to_o their_o encroachment_n and_o limit_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o all_o make_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o enact_v the_o temporal_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o the_o supremacy_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o personal_a but_o exert_v itself_o in_o the_o legislative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o parliament_n though_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n anti-christ-ridden_a do_v not_o even_o in_o these_o time_n so_o far_o forget_v the_o old_a constitution_n as_o to_o let_v the_o church_n and_o religion_n run_v adrist_n for_o all_o they_o and_o be_v whole_o manage_v either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o their_o ghostly_a father_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v this_o special_a clause_n in_o they_o pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_n &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernentibus_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o proper_o within_o the_o care_n of_o a_o parliament_n as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o prologue_n to_o most_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o honour_n the_o profit_n the_o reverence_n the_o benefit_n the_o advancement_n of_o holy_a church_n be_v mention_v as_o the_o end_n of_o their_o meeting_n no_o less_o than_o the_o safety_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n according_o innumerable_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v and_o be_v now_o in_o print_n concern_v churchman_n the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n matter_n of_o religion_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n circumspect_a agatis_fw-la the_o statute_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o consultation_n articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la several_a statute_n entitle_v pro_fw-la clero_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n and_o provisor_n concern_v priest_n and_o salary_n against_o appeal_n to_o rome_n prohibit_v bishop_n to_o meddle_v in_o matter_n of_o the_o peace_n remove_v bishop_n from_o temporal_a office_n restrain_v the_o pope_n exaction_n and_o usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n of_o the_o canon_n upon_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n free_v clergy_n man_n from_o arrest_n during_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n by_o preach_v concern_v prior_n dative_a and_o removable_a etc._n etc._n exempt_v of_o pilgrim_n from_o the_o punishment_n of_o vagrant_n hunt_v on_o holiday_n consecration_n of_o churchyard_n and_o appropriation_n of_o church_n and_o alm_n concern_v provision_n of_o exemption_n from_o regular_a or_o ordinary_a obedience_n grant_v to_o religious_a person_n from_o rome_n the_o suppression_n of_o sectary_n heretical_a book_n school_n work_v on_o holiday_n enter_v into_o religion_n without_o consent_n of_o parent_n tithe_n chalice_n ornament_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o whatever_o remain_v of_o the_o supremacy_n remain_v in_o the_o legislative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v there_o exert_v during_o this_o time_n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o king_n can_v by_o his_o prerogative_n impose_v law_n upon_o the_o clergy_n or_o in_o concurrence_n with_o the_o clergy_n conclude_v the_o laity_n these_o be_v notion_n start_v up_o since_o the_o reformation_n which_o have_v bring_v to_o light_v in_o politic_n as_o well_o as_o religion_n mystery_n that_o have_v be_v hide_v from_o age_n but_o whether_o the_o spirituality_n or_o state_n ecclesiastical_a of_o who_o the_o pope_n be_v now_o the_o facto_fw-la the_o head_n can_v bind_v the_o laity_n without_o their_o assent_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v a_o five_o encroachment_n which_o be_v attempt_v by_o introduce_v the_o canon_n law_n and_o draw_v to_o themselves_o by_o a_o side_n wind_v all_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la but_o the_o design_n be_v never_o bring_v to_o perfection_n such_o be_v the_o genius_n of_o a_o government_n build_v upon_o this_o noble_a foundation_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o law_n that_o he_o do_v not_o consent_n to_o that_o muffle_v up_o in_o darkness_n and_o superstition_n as_o our_o ancestor_n be_v yet_o that_o notion_n seem_v to_o be_v engrave_v in_o their_o nature_n bear_v with_o they_o suck_v in_o with_o their_o mother_n milk_n the_o impression_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o nothing_o can_v deface_v it_o according_o we_o often_o find_v they_o protest_v that_o this_o and_o the_o other_o thing_n do_v not_o bind_v they_o because_o it_o be_v do_v without_o their_o assent_n 62._o rot_n par._n 40._o edw._n 3._o nu_fw-la 7_o 8._o rot_n parl._n 5_o ed._n 3._o art_n 46._o rot_n parl._n 6_o rich._n 2._o nu_fw-la 62._o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o ordinance_n of_o the_o clergy_n without_o their_o assent_n that_o they_o will_v not_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o prelate_n no_o more_o than_o their_o ancestor_n have_v do_v and_o in_o the_o 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n
good_a order_n and_o regiment_n to_o be_v have_v and_o continue_v among_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o same_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n ordinance_n and_o order_n be_v reserve_v only_o unto_o the_o say_a king_n and_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o like_a authority_n to_o be_v reserve_v unto_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o same_o order_n and_o statute_n can_v now_o be_v make_v and_o provide_v without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o then_o the_o act_n proceed_v to_o empower_v that_o queen_n during_o her_o life_n to_o prescribe_v such_o order_n and_o statute_n and_o to_o alter_v transpose_v change_n augment_v or_o diminish_v the_o say_v order_n statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o give_v she_o likewise_o authority_n to_o make_v ordain_v and_o establish_v statute_n ordinance_n and_o foundation_n for_o the_o good_a order_n and_o government_n of_o grammar_n school_n erect_v by_o king_n hen._n 8._o or_o king_n edw._n 6._o and_o to_o alter_v statute_n already_o make_v v._o rastall_n statute_n 1_o mar._n par._n 2._o act_n 9_o and_o she_o die_v before_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v there_o be_v another_o act_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n impower_v she_o to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o to_o alter_v the_o statute_n in_o be_v hence_o i_o infer_v first_o if_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v reserve_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o of_o appoint_v private_a law_n etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a and_o come_v to_o die_v without_o execute_v that_o power_n his_o successor_n can_v not_o make_v such_o law_n though_o for_o the_o government_n of_o college_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v founder_n as_o most_o evident_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o two_o queen_n and_o their_o parliament_n she_o can_v not_o and_o for_o the_o government_n of_o college_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v no_o private_a law_n at_o all_o for_o their_o good_a order_n and_o government_n than_o a_o power_n give_v by_o commission_n to_o survey_v alter_v reform_v amend_v etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o college_n hall_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n look_v upon_o as_o law._n second_o if_o the_o king_n can_v not_o appoint_v new_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o college_n etc._n etc._n of_o his_o own_o foundation_n than_o he_o can_v not_o alter_v the_o statute_n of_o college_n found_v by_o subject_n i_o infer_v from_o hence_o in_o the_o three_o place_n that_o some_o commission_n ground_v upon_o these_o statute_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n which_o be_v temporary_a and_o give_v those_o queen_n power_n but_o for_o life_n have_v be_v the_o pattern_n for_o that_o clause_n in_o a_o late_a commission_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o college_n in_o university_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o gentleman_n who_o draw_v the_o late_a commission_n have_v forget_v those_o two_o act_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n because_o the_o latter_a never_o be_v print_v and_o the_o former_a be_v expire_v long_o before_o his_o statute-book_n be_v print_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o rastall_a and_o find_v such_o a_o commission_n upon_o the_o roll_n he_o conclude_v the_o king_n have_v a_o power_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o grant_v it_o archbishop_z laud_v pretend_v to_o visit_v both_o university_n jure_fw-la metropolitico_fw-la and_o it_o be_v decree_v at_o the_o council_n table_n that_o he_o have_v right_a to_o visit_v but_o he_o claim_v only_o a_o right_a to_o visit_v they_o as_o to_o their_o doctrine_n and_o church_n discipline_n and_o ceremony_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o private_a statute_n of_o their_o foundation_n which_o he_o disclaim_v any_o right_a to_o inquire_v into_o v._o rushworth_n collection_n i_o mention_v this_o only_a to_o show_v how_o a_o college_n may_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o double_a visitation_n diverso_fw-la respectu_fw-la the_o question_n be_v not_o here_o concern_v the_o king_n authority_n to_o visit_v the_o university_n but_o what_o authority_n he_o have_v to_o visit_v a_o private_a college_n for_o their_o good_a government_n and_o to_o meddle_v with_o their_o statue_n himself_o not_o be_v the_o founder_n i_o can_v see_v as_o yet_o have_v give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ancient_a legal_a jurisdiction_n which_o in_o former_a age_n the_o crown_n claim_v and_o exercise_v in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a matter_n come_v we_o now_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n reign_n in_o who_o time_n all_o foreign_a power_n be_v exclude_v the_o ancient_a supremacy_n restore_v and_o new_a power_n give_v some_o to_o that_o king_n personal_o some_o to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n i_o shall_v run_v through_o the_o act_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o order_n of_o time._n the_o first_o act_n that_o make_v a_o open_a breach_n with_o rome_n be_v that_o of_o 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o that_o no_o appeal_v shall_v be_v use_v but_o within_o the_o realm_n the_o preamble_n to_o that_o act_n will_v afford_v we_o considerable_a observation_n and_o very_o pertinent_a to_o the_o chief_a subject_n and_o occasion_n of_o this_o present_a discourse_n it_o run_v thus_o where_o by_o divers_a sundry_a old_a authentic_a history_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v and_o express_v that_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o so_o have_v be_v accept_v in_o the_o world_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n and_o king_n have_v the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o who_o a_o body_n politic_a compact_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n divide_v in_o term_n and_o by_o name_n of_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n be_v bind_v and_o own_o to_o bear_v next_o to_o god_n a_o natural_a and_o humble_a obedience_n he_o be_v also_o institute_v and_o furnish_v by_o the_o goodness_n and_o sufferance_n of_o almighty_a god_n with_o plenary_a whole_a and_o entire_a power_n pre-eminence_n and_o authority_n prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o render_v and_o yield_v justice_n and_o final_a determination_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o folk_n resiant_n or_o subject_n within_o this_o his_o realm_n in_o all_o cause_n matter_n debate_n and_o contention_n happen_v to_o occur_v insurge_v and_o begin_v within_o the_o limit_n thereof_o without_o restraint_n or_o provocation_n to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o world_n the_o body_n spiritual_n whereof_o have_v power_n when_o any_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n divine_a come_v in_o question_n or_o of_o spiritual_a learning_n that_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o show_v by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o say_a body_n politic_a call_v the_o spiritualty_n now_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o english_a church_n which_o always_o have_v be_v repute_v and_o also_o find_v of_o that_o sort_n that_o both_o for_o knowledge_n etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v think_v and_o be_v sufficient_a and_o meet_v of_o itself_o without_o the_o intermeddle_v of_o any_o exterior_a person_n or_o person_n to_o declare_v and_o determine_v all_o such_o doubt_n and_o to_o administer_v all_o such_o office_n and_o duty_n as_o to_o their_o room_n spiritual_a do_v appertain_v and_o the_o law_n temporal_a for_o trial_n of_o property_n of_o land_n and_o good_n and_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o unity_n and_o peace_n without_o rapine_n or_o spoil_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v administer_v adjudge_v and_o execute_v by_o sundry_a judge_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o say_a body_n politic_a call_v the_o temporalty_n and_o both_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n do_v conjoin_v together_o in_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n the_o one_o to_o help_v the_o other_o from_o this_o part_n of_o the_o preamble_n we_o may_v observe_v first_o that_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n consist_v of_o two_o estate_n of_o man_n and_o govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n appeal_v to_o old_a authentic_a history_n and_o chronicle_n and_o consequent_o wherein_o the_o power_n of_o this_o one_o supreme_a head_n do_v consist_v must_v be_v learn_v from_o antiquity_n second_o that_o the_o exclusion_n of_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n be_v the_o main_a thing_n in_o their_o eye_n without_o restraint_n or_o provocation_n to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o potentate_n of_o the_o world._n three_o that_o as_o this_o supreme_a head_n administer_v ordinary_a justice_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o matter_n temporal_a by_o proper_a officer_n sundry_a judge_n and_o minister_n so_o in_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n divine_a or_o of_o spiritual_a learning_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v declare_v interpret_v and_o show_v by_o the_o spiritualty_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o ordinary_a proceed_n and_o consequent_o not_o by_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o the_o supreme_a head_n
bind_v by_o the_o settle_n or_o determine_v any_o point_n of_o religion_n any_o where_o else_o than_o by_o themselves_o in_o parliament_n then_o at_o least_o the_o power_n of_o settle_v and_o determine_v point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n either_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n or_o be_v not_o personal_a but_o must_v be_v exert_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o british_a time_n bishopric_n be_v confer_v in_o parliament_n petivit_fw-la rex_fw-la arthurus_n eboracum_n instantis_fw-la natalis_n domini_fw-la festum_fw-la celebraturus_fw-la cumque_fw-la urbem_fw-la intrasset_fw-la visa_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la desolatione_n condoluit_fw-la expulso_fw-la namque_fw-la beato_fw-la samsone_n archiepiscopo_fw-la cunctisque_fw-la sanctae_fw-la religionis_fw-la viris_fw-la templa_fw-la semiusta_a ab_fw-la officio_fw-la dei_fw-la cessabant_fw-la tanta_fw-la etenim_fw-la paganorum_fw-la insania_fw-la praevaluerat_fw-la exin_n convocato_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la capellanum_fw-la suum_fw-la metropolitanae_fw-la sedi_fw-la destinat_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la solum_fw-la dirutas_fw-la renovat_fw-la atque_fw-la religiosis_fw-la caetibus_fw-la virorum_fw-la &_o mulierum_fw-la exornat_fw-la galfrid_n monume_v lib._n 9_o cap._n 8._o here_o king_n arthur_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o people_n make_v a_o archbishop_n restore_v ruinous_a church_n and_o replenish_v monastery_n with_o monk_n and_o nun_n if_o a_o judge_n or_o a_o lawyer_n shall_v say_v though_o he_o take_v along_o with_o he_o the_o concurrence_n and_o assistance_n of_o his_o parliament_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v do_v all_o this_o by_o his_o prerogative_n without_o they_o i_o must_v insist_v upon_o proof_n of_o such_o prerogative_n if_o a_o divine_a tell_v i_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n such_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o prince_n for_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v superior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o law_n not_o give_v by_o law_n but_o from_o god_n then_o can_v i_o comprehend_v how_o our_o churchman_n can_v value_v themselves_o upon_o their_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n if_o they_o acknowledge_v a_o power_n upon_o earth_n above_o the_o law._n but_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o what_o follow_v that_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n be_v confer_v in_o and_o by_o the_o parliament_n then_o will_v a_o common_a mistake_n appear_v to_o run_v through_o many_o of_o the_o book_n of_o law_n wherein_o we_o frequent_o read_v rep_v cr._n jac._n 553_o 554._o ro._n rep_v 2d_o part_n 130._o sir_n john_n dau._n rep_v that_o before_o his_o time_n they_o be_v donative_n and_o confer_v by_o the_o king_n per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la annuli_fw-la baculi_fw-la confound_a the_o election_n with_o the_o investiture_n and_o ascribe_v that_o to_o the_o king_n sole_o which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n bishop_n usher_n in_o his_o antiqu._n 63._o p._n 63._o britan._n eccles_n give_v we_o other_o instance_n of_o bishop_n elect_v in_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n postquam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la senioris_fw-la germanus_n &_o lupus_n pelagianam_fw-la haeresin_fw-la extirpaverant_a episcopos_fw-la pluribus_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la britanniae_fw-la consecraverunt_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la autem_fw-la britannos_fw-la dextralis_fw-la partis_fw-la britanni_n beatum_fw-la dubricium_n summum_fw-la doctorem_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la parochia_fw-la electum_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la consecraverunt_fw-la hac_fw-la dignitate_fw-la ei_fw-la à _fw-la germano_n &_o lupo_n data_fw-la constituerunt_fw-la ei_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la sedem_fw-la concessu_fw-la regis_fw-la maurici_n principum_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o populi_n apud_fw-la podium_fw-la lantavi_fw-la addit_fw-la galfridus_n ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la dubricio_n vrbis_fw-la legionum_fw-la tunc_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la arthurum_fw-la regni_fw-la britannici_fw-la diademate_n insignitum_fw-la eundemque_fw-la dubricium_n in_o curia_fw-la illa_fw-la magna_fw-la quam_fw-la apud_fw-la urbem_fw-la legionum_fw-la arthurus_n tenuisse_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_fw-la eremiticam_fw-la vitam_fw-la anhelantem_fw-la sese_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopali_fw-la sede_fw-la deposuisse_fw-la eodem_fw-la tempore_fw-la davide_n procurante_fw-la meneviam_fw-la metropolitanae_fw-la sedis_fw-la factam_fw-la esse_fw-la translationem_fw-la refert_fw-la giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la in_o breviensi_fw-la synodo_fw-la confirmatam_fw-la in_o illâ_fw-la scil_n synodo_fw-la magnâ_fw-la omnium_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la totius_fw-la cambriae_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la universi_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la populo_fw-la collecta_fw-la propter_fw-la pelagianiam_fw-la haeresin_fw-la that_o doctrine_n it_o seem_v revive_v though_o it_o have_v be_v public_o overrule_v ubi_fw-la &_o unanimi_fw-la totius_fw-la conventus_fw-la tam_fw-la electione_n quam_fw-la acclamatione_fw-la quanquam_fw-la invitus_fw-la &_o renitens_fw-la david_n in_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la est_fw-la sublimatus_fw-la usher_n britan._n antiqu._n pag._n 64._o now_o if_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o people_n assemble_v in_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v decisive_a vote_n in_o controversy_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o election_n of_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n if_o by_o their_o authority_n ruinous_a church_n and_o house_n of_o religion_n be_v repair_v and_o furnish_v with_o monk_n and_o nun_n bishop_n see_v found_v and_o translate_v if_o in_o those_o assembly_n resignation_n of_o bishopric_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n then_o we_o may_v reasonable_o conclude_v that_o the_o supremacy_n common_o so_o call_v be_v lodge_v and_o vest_v just_a where_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o temporal_a matter_n reside_v to_o wit_n in_o the_o king_n be_v together_o with_o their_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o forego_n authority_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v it_o peculiar_a to_o this_o nation_n etc._n v._o dr._n burnet_n history_n of_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v the_o people_n choose_v bishop_n it_o be_v the_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o christendom_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n as_o be_v notorious_o know_v to_o all_o that_o read_v any_o history_n in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o will_v exhibit_v a_o very_a few_o instance_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n during_o the_o heptarchy_n the_o reader_n may_v consult_v many_o more_o at_o his_o leisure_n no_o marvel_n if_o we_o find_v this_o people_n submit_v to_o nothing_o in_o religion_n but_o what_o be_v ordain_v by_o themselves_o 11._o tacitus_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germanorum_n cap._n 11._o de_fw-fr majoribus_fw-la omnes_fw-la be_v one_o of_o their_o fundamental_a constitution_n before_o they_o come_v hither_o and_o it_o be_v continue_v here_o to_o this_o day_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v among_o their_o majora_fw-la even_o before_o they_o receive_v christianity_n according_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n 188._o vid._n bed._n eccl._n hist_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o huntingdon_n lib._n 3._o pag._n 188._o habito_fw-la cum_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la concilio_fw-la renounce_v his_o paganism_n and_o he_o and_o they_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith._n this_o be_v describe_v in_o bede_n and_o huntingdon_n to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o those_o day_n be_v general_o mention_v to_o consist_v of_o after_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v spread_v among_o the_o saxon_n the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n frequent_o hold_v synod_n without_o the_o laity_n for_o church-visitation_n ubique_fw-la vid._n spelm._n conc._n ubique_fw-la and_o make_v constitution_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o they_o obey_v and_o submit_v to_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n but_o as_o nothing_o transact_v in_o those_o assembly_n of_o the_o the_o clergy_n bind_v the_o people_n so_o can_v no_o instance_n be_v produce_v of_o the_o clergy_n be_v bind_v by_o any_o act_n of_o the_o king_n not_o assent_v to_o in_o the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o those_o time_n but_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o both_o as_o to_o doctrine_n discipline_n and_o ceremony_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o public_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n enact_v in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o year_n 673_o 123._o matt._n west_n pag._n 122_o 123._o concilium_fw-la herudfordiae_fw-la celebratum_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la initio_fw-la primi_fw-la anni_fw-la lotharii_fw-la regis_fw-la cantiae_fw-la praesidente_fw-la theodoro_n cantuariae_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la at_o this_o council_n say_v matthew_n of_o westm_n be_v present_a episcopi_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o reges_a &_o magnates_fw-la vniversi_fw-la where_o theodore_n propose_v decem_fw-la capitula_fw-la out_o of_o a_o book_n of_o canon_n before_o they_o all_o which_o be_v there_o assent_v to_o and_o subscribe_v the_o first_o be_v concern_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n the_o nine_o that_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n shall_v be_v increase_v crescente_fw-la fidelium_fw-la numero_fw-la the_o rest_n be_v concern_v bishop_n bishopric_n monk_n marriage_n fornication_n etc._n etc._n spelm._n council_n vol._n 1._o pag._n 152_o 153._o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o the_o magnate_v make_v this_o assembly_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o parliament_n of_o
nullity_n in_o law._n whether_o they_o receive_v any_o further_a light_n as_o to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o dispense_v with_o it_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o caution_n that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o nation_n can_v use_v in_o such_o a_o case_n from_o the_o pretend_a opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o that_o case_n we_o may_v guess_v at_o by_o observe_v the_o act_n of_o 6_o h._n 8._o cap._n 18._o which_o act_n recite_v the_o act_n of_o 13_o ed._n 3._o and_o of_o the_o 23_o of_o king_n h._n 6._o and_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n thereby_o impose_v and_o that_o every_o pardon_n for_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o all_o patent_n with_o non_fw-fr obstante_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n void_a in_o like_a manner_n do_v yet_o enact_v establish_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o vnder-sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o sheriff_n in_o the_o shire_n of_o the_o town_n of_o bristol_n may_v continue_v to_o occupy_v their_o office_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o vnder-sheriff_n and_o other_o sheriff_n officer_n in_o london_n do_v without_o any_o penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o same_o the_o say_a act_n or_o any_o other_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o by_o this_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o parliament_n a_o patent_n to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n long_o than_o a_o year_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 8._o be_v a_o patent_n void_a in_o law_n for_o they_o recite_v the_o act_n not_o only_o as_o a_o act_n in_o force_n but_o that_o particular_a clause_n in_o it_o whereby_o non_n obstante_n to_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v void_a as_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o under-sheriff_n of_o bristol_n can_v not_o be_v safe_a in_o act_v contrary_a thereunto_o without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v therefore_o have_v for_o their_o security_n and_o will_v have_v be_v needless_a if_o a_o patent_n with_o a_o dispensation_n have_v then_o be_v account_v legal_a these_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o invalidate_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o judgement_n if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v give_v but_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o judgement_n give_v as_o that_o the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o prerogative_n dispense_v with_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23_o hen._n 6._o by_o which_o it_o be_v express_o enact_v that_o not_o non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v available_a the_o question_n indeed_o be_v upon_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o of_o the_o shrivalty_n of_o northumberland_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o that_o county_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o judge_n hold_v the_o patent_n to_o be_v good_a but_o they_o do_v not_o ground_n their_o judgement_n upon_o the_o nonobstante_a therein_o for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o nonobstante_a but_o by_o rocliffe_n who_o be_v then_o second_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n after_o the_o court_n have_v agree_v the_o patent_n to_o be_v good_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o proviso_n in_o a_o act_n of_o resumption_n but_o i_o shall_v forbear_v meddle_v any_o more_o with_o that_o case_n for_o that_o a_o very_a good_a account_n of_o it_o will_v be_v short_o give_v by_o another_o hand_n as_o also_o of_o the_o five_o point_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v agree_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o sir_n edward_n hales_n case_n and_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o that_o slight_a pamphlet_n entitle_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o authority_n in_o law_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o sir_n edward_n hales_n case_n write_v by_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n in_o vindication_n of_o himself_o indeed_o non_fw-fr obstante_n as_o they_o be_v first_o invent_v and_o introduce_v by_o pope_n between_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1200_o and_o 1250_o 875._o v._o matth._n paris_n p._n 810_o 811._o ibid._n p._n 817_o 818._o p._n 854._o p._n 875._o and_o afterward_o insert_v into_o the_o king_n patent_n and_o protection_n in_o imitation_n of_o they_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o so_o they_o be_v never_o make_v use_n of_o by_o any_o of_o our_o king_n to_o elude_v act_n of_o parliament_n till_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o seven_o of_o edw._n 1._o which_o first_o attempt_n as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v illegal_a first_o because_o contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 36._o which_o be_v the_o first_o law_n that_o prohibit_v alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o be_v not_o only_o swear_v to_o when_o enact_v and_o confirm_v but_o be_v also_o by_o many_o after_o act_n of_o parliament_n order_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o point_n as_o by_o 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 4_o edw._n 3._o cap_n 1.14_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o innumerable_a other_o second_o because_o when_o the_o clergy_n petition_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o for_o a_o relaxation_n of_o it_o his_o answer_n be_v script_n hen._n knighton_n p._n 2502._o in_o dec._n script_n that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o because_o it_o be_v enact_v de_fw-la consilio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la eorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la revocandum_fw-la and_o three_o because_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o the_o king_n can_v not_o with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n prejudice_v the_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o mesne_n lord_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o misguide_a piety_n and_o devotion_n of_o those_o time_n that_o such_o non_fw-fr obstante_n be_v obtain_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o patent_n and_o charter_n roll_v in_o the_o tower_n from_o 8_o edw._n 1._o downward_o abound_v with_o special_a licence_n to_o purchase_v and_o hold_v land_n etc._n etc._n statuto_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la non_fw-la ponendis_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o yet_o be_v not_o these_o licence_n account_v legal_a or_o the_o clergy_n safe_a in_o purchase_v land_n rent_n advowsons_n &c._n &c._n by_o virtue_n of_o they_o till_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 18_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o that_o if_o prelate_n clerk_n benefice_v or_o religious_a people_n which_o have_v purchase_v land_n and_o the_o same_o have_v put_v to_o mortmain_n be_v impeach_v upon_o the_o same_o before_o our_o justice_n and_o they_o show_v our_o charter_n of_o licence_n and_o process_n thereupon_o by_o a_o inquest_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la or_o of_o our_o grace_n or_o by_o fine_a they_o shall_v be_v free_o let_v in_o peace_n without_o be_v further_o impeach_v for_o the_o same_o purchase_n and_o in_o case_n they_o can_v sufficient_o show_v that_o they_o have_v enter_v by_o due_a process_n after_o licence_n to_o they_o grant_v in_o general_a or_o in_o special_a that_o they_o shall_v well_o be_v receive_v to_o make_v a_o convenient_a fine_a for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o enquiry_n of_o this_o article_n shall_v whole_o cease_v according_a to_o the_o accord_n comprise_v in_o this_o parliament_n but_o non_fw-fr obstante_n with_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n have_v be_v introduce_v as_o aforesaid_a though_o undeniable_o illegal_a at_o first_o and_o gain_v afterward_o a_o countenance_n from_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o dispense_n with_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o at_o first_o they_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o seldom_o occur_v in_o the_o old_a book_n and_o though_o they_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o the_o new_a and_o that_o judge_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v invent_v little_a distinction_n betwixt_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la betwixt_o law_n make_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la and_o law_n of_o a_o more_o private_a regard_n betwixt_o law_n in_o which_o the_o king_n profit_n and_o interest_n be_v concern_v only_o and_o law_n in_o which_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o interest_n and_o be_v entitle_v to_o a_o action_n as_o pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la yet_o the_o case_n that_o have_v hitherto_o come_v before_o they_o judicial_o have_v be_v question_n upon_o dispensation_n grant_v to_o particular_a person_n to_o exempt_v they_o prohîc_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la from_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o law._n a_o dispensation_n suspend_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o law_n at_o once_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o receive_v any_o countenance_n from_o court_n of_o justice_n hitherto_o wine-licenee_a thomas_n and_o sorell's_n es_fw-la of_o wine-licenee_a that_o it_o have_v always_o be_v a_o fatal_a objection_n against_o any_o particular_a dispensation_n if_o it_o be_v such_o as_o consequential_o quite_o elude_v and_o frustrate_v the_o whole_a law_n for_o that_o such_o a_o dispensation_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o repeal_n of_o the_o law._n it_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o launch_v out_o into_o a_o discourse_n upon_o such_o particular_a dispensation_n as_o have_v be_v grant_v and_o
which_o any_o one_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o in_o spelm._n council_n eadmer_n hist_o mat._n paris_n and_o other_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_v reign_v there_o be_v another_o schism_n in_o the_o popedom_n between_o alexander_n and_o victor_n upon_o which_o a_o great_a council_n of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o france_n meet_v to_o determine_v whether_o of_o the_o two_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v pope_n within_o those_o realm_n the_o matter_n be_v debate_v in_o conspectu_fw-la regum_fw-la &_o praesulum_fw-la coram_fw-la universâ_fw-la quae_fw-la convenerat_fw-la multitudine_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o populi_n and_o alexander_n be_v receive_v for_o pope_n and_o the_o schismatic_n excommunicate_v the_o history_n be_v in_o nubrig_n lib._n 2._o c._n 9_o pursuant_n to_o which_o precedent_n when_o there_o happen_v in_o king_n richard_n the_o second_v time_n to_o be_v another_o schism_n in_o the_o papacy_n and_o act._n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v to_o declare_v who_o shall_v be_v receive_v pope_n in_o england_n and_o a_o law_n make_v for_o punish_v any_o of_o the_o clergy_n that_o shall_v acknowledge_v the_o other_o pope_n vide_fw-la catt_n record_n ann._n 2._o rich._n 2._o p._n 180._o what_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o pure_o ecclesiastical_a than_o the_o determine_n who_o it_o lawful_o choose_v to_o be_v the_o universal_a bishop_n and_o yet_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o king_n and_o the_o clergy_n will_v settle_v the_o point_n without_o the_o laity_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_a supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v a_o very_a different_a thing_n not_o so_o much_o from_o what_o it_o be_v now_o by_o law_n as_o from_o what_o it_o be_v apprehend_v to_o be_v by_o many_o among_o we_o the_o error_n be_v fundamental_a and_o consist_v in_o ascribe_v thing_n act_n power_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n which_o belong_v to_o be_v do_v and_o exercise_v by_o he_o no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o his_o court_n appeal_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v to_o the_o king_n at_o common_a law_n and_o so_o a_o abridgement_n of_o law_n have_v it_o so_o fox_n 1387._o roll_n cap._n 8._o vid._n chron._n geru._n p._n 1387._o speed_n and_o other_o and_o the_o authority_n quote_v be_v the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n which_o in_o one_o chapter_n direct_v that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king._n but_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v about_o 12_o year_n after_o clear_v the_o matter_n twisden_n sir_n roger_n twisden_n for_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n becket_n be_v murder_v and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v put_v to_o hard_a penance_n for_o it_o part_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v agree_v not_o to_o hinder_v appeal_n to_o rome_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a 126._o mat._n paris_n p._n 126._o yet_o so_o as_o the_o party_n go_v be_v to_o give_v security_n that_o he_o will_v not_o endeavour_v malum_fw-la regis_fw-la nec_fw-la regni_fw-la but_o within_o four_o year_n after_o the_o nation_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n will_v not_o quit_v their_o interest_n but_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n be_v again_o renew_v and_o a_o more_o close_a expression_n use_v concern_v appeal_n and_o such_o person_n as_o have_v prosecute_v any_o justitiae_fw-la faciant_fw-la quaerere_fw-la per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la terrae_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la redire_fw-la voluerint_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la nominatum_fw-la &_o stare_v juri_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la utlagentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o gervas_n dorobern_n who_o well_o understand_v it_o tell_v we_o be_v but_o renew_v the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la henricus_fw-la convocatis_fw-la regni_fw-la primoribus_fw-la apud_fw-la northamptoniam_fw-la renovavit_fw-la assizam_n de_fw-fr clarendon_n here_o we_o see_v that_o such_o as_o be_v aggrieve_v by_o a_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v pursuant_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n not_o to_o appeal_v to_o rome_n but_o to_o the_o king_n which_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n make_v but_o twelve_o year_n after_o explain_v to_o be_v to_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la by_o this_o and_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o upon_o this_o subject_a it_o appear_v that_o the_o ultimate_a appeal_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a be_v to_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o parliament_n and_o that_o as_o the_o same_o assembly_n make_v law_n both_o for_o the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o state_n so_o the_o supreme_a judicature_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o after_o that_o time_n appeal_n be_v sometime_o prosecute_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o statute_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n notwithstanding_o but_o this_o be_v only_o by_o connivance_n at_o last_o when_o the_o pope_n get_v the_o better_a of_o king_n john_n who_o lie_v under_o great_a disadvantage_n as_o all_o our_o historian_n tell_v we_o and_o that_o in_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la these_o word_n be_v insert_v 258._o v._o matth._n paris_n pag._n 258._o liceat_fw-la unicuique_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la exire_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o redire_fw-la saluò_fw-la &_o securè_fw-la per_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o aquam_fw-la saluâ_fw-la fide_fw-la nostra_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o appeal_v to_o rome_n multiply_v for_o every_o little_a cause_n and_o the_o masterpiece_n of_o papal_a encroachment_n be_v wrought_v effectual_o but_o it_o can_v be_v too_o often_o inculcate_v that_o the_o law_n of_o clarendon_n which_o give_v the_o ultimate_a appeal_n to_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a be_v so_o often_o style_v the_o avitae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la which_o show_v 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