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repeat_v because_o i_o will_v not_o turn_v you_o back_o to_o the_o other_o place_n be_v there_o make_v use_n of_o to_o another_o purpose_n item_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la quod_fw-la resumatur_fw-la &_o continuetur_fw-la ad_fw-la subditorum_fw-la prosecutionem_fw-la forma_fw-la procedendi_fw-la quondam_a ordinata_fw-la &_o inchoata_fw-la per_fw-la avum_fw-la
the_o other_o if_o not_o so_o yet_o let_v no_o man_n say_v that_o the_o two_o famous_a ancient_a university_n of_o the_o land_n wherein_o there_o be_v so_o many_o college_n and_o house_n of_o ancient_a foundation_n in_o which_o have_v be_v by_o the_o founder_n themselves_o so_o many_o fellowship_n scholar-ship_n and_o place_n found_v settle_v and_o employ_v proper_o and_o sole_o for_o student_n in_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n or_o the_o law_n proper_a and_o necessary_o useful_a for_o navigation_n and_o maritime_a affair_n be_v so_o scatter_v or_o i_o will_v rather_o say_v decent_o as_o flower_n strew_v and_o disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o subject_n whereon_o those_o student_n be_v to_o spend_v their_o daily_a labour_n pain_n and_o employment_n can_v possible_o be_v long_o ignorant_a of_o those_o law_n that_o these_o so_o many_o forename_a nation_n have_v so_o long_o and_o so_o well_o know_v what_o if_o know_v by_o this_o nation_n be_v 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i_o be_o confident_a they_o be_v here_o settle_v before_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o divers_a of_o those_o nation_n before_o mention_v for_o i_o must_v not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v or_o have_v the_o least_o conceit_n that_o england_n ever_o borrow_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o from_o those_o article_n which_o be_v cognoscible_a in_o the_o admiralty_n of_o scotland_n but_o i_o may_v very_o well_o believe_v that_o those_o article_n of_o scotland_n be_v borrow_v from_o some_o of_o the_o three_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n for_o so_o be_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o admiral_n judge_n or_o lieutenant_n decree_v and_o register_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o make_v at_o grimsby_n style_v and_o say_v to_o be_v which_o be_v with_o very_a many_o other_o ancient_a thing_n comprise_v in_o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o admiralty_n which_o be_v therein_o ingross_v in_o a_o ancient_a character_n upon_o vellum_n one_o of_o which_o immediate_o follow_v 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seafaring_a man_n for_o any_o contract_n maritime_a whether_o make_v by_o charter-party_n or_o otherwise_o or_o for_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o do_v of_o or_o concern_v any_o ship_n or_o other_o vessel_n in_o any_o other_o court_n then_o the_o admiral_n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o i_o shall_v more_o particular_o hereafter_o set_v forth_o but_o my_o chief_a reason_n that_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law-court_n be_v here_o settle_v in_o england_n before_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o divers_a of_o those_o other_o nation_n be_v for_o that_o this_o nation_n have_v have_v the_o dominion_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o their_o high-admirals_n their_n jurisdiction_n over_o those_o maritime_a affair_n which_o fall_v sub_fw-la isto_fw-la regimine_fw-la &_o dominio_fw-la so_o ancient_o as_o that_o in_o edward_n the_o first_o time_n the_o same_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o very_a many_o other_o nation_n to_o have_v be_v then_o beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n as_o i_o have_v before_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o 5_o 5_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n where_o i_o take_v my_o authority_n from_o a_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o tower_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o libel_n entitle_v de_n superioritate_fw-la maris_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la officii_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la as_o be_v in_o the_o same_o 5_o chapter_n express_v the_o record_n itself_o i_o be_v a_o long_a time_n since_o show_v by_o my_o old_a friend_n mr._n collet_n who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o tower_n record_v under_o several_a man_n unto_o who_o care_n and_o custody_n the_o same_o be_v commit_v and_o afterward_o i_o meet_v with_o the_o same_o in_o mr._n selden'_v book_n 26._o de_fw-fr dominio_fw-la maris_fw-la which_o i_o have_v not_o before_o read_v over_o and_o after_o that_o i_o find_v the_o same_o set_v forth_o by_o 22._o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o
whitehall_n aug._n 13._o 1664._o let_v this_o book_n be_v print_v henry_n bennet_n the_o maritime_a dicaeologie_n or_o sea-jurisdiction_n of_o england_n set_a forth_o in_o three_o several_a book_n the_o first_o set_v forth_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o england_n the_o second_o set_v forth_o the_o port_n havens_n and_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n the_o three_o show_v that_o all_o contract_n concern_v all_o maritime_a affair_n be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o there_o cogniscible_a by_o john_n exton_z doctor_n of_o law_n and_o judge_n of_o his_o majesty_n high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n london_n print_v by_o richard_n hodgkinson_n printer_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n 1664._o to_o his_o royal_a highness_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o albany_n earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n &_o governor_n of_o portsmouth_n etc._n etc._n your_o royal_a highness_n have_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o constitute_v i_o judge_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n i_o hold_v it_o my_o duty_n according_a to_o my_o poor_a ability_n to_o assert_v the_o just_a jurisdiction_n thereof_o against_o those_o undue_a encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n whereby_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n have_v be_v heretofore_o and_o be_v at_o this_o present_a straighten_v in_o decision_n of_o matter_n relate_v to_o maritime_a affair_n wherefore_o have_v some_o time_n since_o in_o those_o sad_a and_o distract_a time_n bestow_v some_o labour_n in_o search_v and_o peruse_v such_o of_o the_o record_n of_o our_o own_o as_o well_o as_o foreign_a nation_n as_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o wherein_o the_o just_a extent_n of_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n be_v sufficient_o and_o undeniable_o evidence_v together_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o decide_v all_o controversy_n about_o maritime_a affair_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a sea_n custom_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n i_o hold_v it_o no_o less_o my_o duty_n to_o recollect_v the_o say_v paper_n and_o reduce_v they_o into_o some_o method_n for_o the_o clear_n those_o objection_n which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v make_v use_n of_o either_o against_o the_o antiquity_n or_o extent_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n his_o jurisdiction_n in_o maritime_a cause_n or_o against_o the_o decision_n of_o they_o by_o the_o ancient_a sea_n custom_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v this_o nation_n have_v happy_o flourish_v a_o long_a time_n under_o that_o happy_a government_n of_o all_o land_n affair_n by_o its_o municipal_a law_n practise_v in_o the_o common_a law_n court_v so_o have_v it_o no_o less_o prosper_v and_o be_v enrich_v in_o its_o navy_n trade_n and_o commerce_n under_o that_o exact_a government_n which_o have_v order_v and_o guide_v all_o maritime_a business_n and_o sea_n affair_n by_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n and_o custom_n correspond_v agree_v and_o according_a with_o the_o law_n of_o foreign_a nation_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o negotiation_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o exercise_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n the_o design_n therefore_o that_o i_o propound_v to_o myself_o in_o the_o publish_n this_o treatise_n be_v to_o show_v how_o necessary_a and_o fit_v it_o be_v that_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n shall_v be_v no_o long_o subject_n to_o such_o interruption_n and_o how_o expedient_a it_o now_o be_v that_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v observe_v and_o keep_v and_o the_o law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n thereof_o whereby_o all_o commerce_n and_o navigation_n be_v uphold_v shall_v be_v precise_o and_o strict_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v that_o all_o which_o may_v appear_v i_o have_v set_v forth_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n jurisdiction_n here_o in_o england_n by_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o tower_n next_o the_o jurisdiction_n itself_o and_o the_o extent_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o necessity_n and_o necessary_a use_n of_o it_o in_o divers_a respect_n in_o all_o which_o i_o have_v endeavonr_v neither_o to_o eclipse_v the_o honour_n power_n or_o least_o right_a of_o the_o muncipall_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o detract_v from_o the_o renown_n of_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a professor_n thereof_o but_o hope_v i_o have_v manifest_v that_o the_o uphold_v of_o both_o jurisdiction_n and_o restrain_v each_o of_o they_o to_o its_o proper_a limit_n and_o confine_n will_v be_v more_o advantageous_a to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o than_o the_o suffer_a eitber_n of_o they_o to_o swallow_v up_o or_o devour_v the_o other_o be_v please_v therefore_o to_o receive_v this_o unpolished_a work_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o your_o servant_n as_o the_o same_o be_v dedicate_v unto_o the_o protection_n of_o your_o royal_a self_n the_o content_n the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o maritime_a dicaeologie_n or_o sea_n jurisdiction_n chap._n 1._o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o england_n set_v forth_o so_o far_o as_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v settle_v and_o continue_v in_o and_o before_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n to_o who_o time_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o ric._n 2._o refer_v argue_v from_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o high-officer_n that_o exercise_v that_o jurisdiction_n in_o those_o time_n and_o from_o their_o grant_n and_o patent_n page_n 1._o chap._n 2._o that_o these_o high-officer_n or_o admiral_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o sea_n seacoast_n and_o port_n have_v like_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o they_o and_o over_o they_o as_o the_o keeper_n and_o governor_n of_o land-province_n have_v over_o they_o and_o have_v their_o maritime_a law_n for_o guidance_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o have_v their_o land_n law_n for_o the_o guidance_n of_o they_o page_n 10._o chapt._n 3_o the_o beginning_n of_o sea_n law_n and_o the_o further_a antiquity_n of_o admiral_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n from_o thence_o argue_v p._n 13._o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n and_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o admiralty_n argue_v and_o infer_v from_o the_o introduction_n of_o they_o into_o england_n p._n 16._o chap._n 5._o the_o ancient_a introduction_n of_o the_o sea_n law_n argue_v and_o infer_v from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dominion_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n p._n 21._o chap._n 6._o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o admiralty_n argue_v and_o infer_v from_o the_o defect_n and_o want_n of_o ability_n in_o other_o â—_z in_o decide_n of_o maritime_a cause_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n p._n 25._o chap._n 7._o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o sea_n law_n by_o the_o grecian_n athenian_n roman_n italian_n venetian_n spaniard_n and_o by_o the_o admiral_n of_o naples_n and_o castille_n p._n 29._o chap._n 8._o of_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n and_o denmark_n p._n 30._o chap._n 9_o of_o the_o admiral_n of_o scotland_n p._n 32._o chap._n 10._o from_o the_o common_a acceptance_n of_o the_o sea_n law_n in_o other_o nation_n be_v infer_v the_o acceptance_n of_o they_o in_o england_n p._n 34._o the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o maritime_a dicaeologie_n or_o sea_n jurisdiction_n chap._n 1._o that_o the_o sea-jurisdiction_n and_o the_o land_n jurisdiction_n be_v and_o so_o necessary_o must_v be_v two_o different_z and_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n have_v no_o dependency_n each_o upon_o the_o other_o chap._n 2._o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n do_v extend_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o ship_n ship_n seafaring_a and_o sea-tradingmen_a p._n 41._o chap._n 3._o that_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n and_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n p._n 52._o chap._n 4._o the_o argument_n deduce_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n law_n to_o prove_v the_o port_n havens_n and_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o county_n and_o not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n redargue_v p._n 57_o chap._n 5._o the_o argument_n deduce_v from_o the_o first_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v within_o body_n of_o county_n redargue_v p._n 62._o chap._n 6._o that_o from_o the_o two_o other_o action_n instance_a in_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o party_n sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n for_o a_o business_n do_v upon_o the_o port_n no_o concludent_fw-la argument_n be_v deduce_v p._n 72._o chap._n 7._o the_o argument_n deduce_v from_o two_o
reparation_n of_o their_o old_a law_n than_o a_o structure_n or_o edifice_n of_o new_a for_o the_o rest_n some_o say_v they_o be_v additional_a some_o say_v explanatory_a to_o remove_v false_a construction_n and_o interpretation_n and_o some_o say_v both_o but_o certain_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v but_o explanatory_n for_o the_o other_o law_n before_o mention_v be_v account_v most_o authentic_a and_o of_o chief_a authority_n throughout_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n but_o be_v these_o additional_a yet_o the_o addition_n of_o sea-law_n to_o sea-law_n be_v no_o diminution_n of_o sea-jurisdiction_n but_o rather_o a_o complete_n and_o perfect_v thereof_o but_o the_o composure_n of_o new_a land-law_n or_o if_o it_o be_v but_o the_o reformation_n of_o old_a if_o those_o law_n look_v but_o towards_o the_o sea_n they_o oftentimes_o cause_v the_o discomposure_n of_o sea-law_n and_o unless_o well_o look_v unto_o the_o very_a destruction_n of_o that_o jurisdiction_n but_o of_o that_o more_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o and_o now_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o any_o other_o argument_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o one_o reason_n only_o which_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o be_v settle_v long_o before_o the_o time_n before_o mention_v and_o that_o the_o rhodian_a sea-law_n be_v here_o settle_v long_o before_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n by_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o that_o be_v a_o ordinance_n make_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o at_o ipswich_n concern_v the_o banish_v a_o man_n for_o felony_n or_o trespass_n which_o i_o find_v mention_v in_o a_o article_n of_o the_o ancient_a inquiry_n of_o maritime_a offence_n annex_v unto_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o the_o ancient_a parchment-leaved_n book_n call_v the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o admiralty_n where_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o banishment_n be_v set_v forth_o it_o be_v say_v et_fw-la 27._o cêste_fw-la ordonnance_n fat_a faitte_n primerement_n a_o gyspswiz_n ou_fw-fr temps_fw-fr du_fw-fr primer_n roy_fw-fr henry_n per_fw-la les_fw-fr admiralx_n de_fw-fr north_n &_o west_n &_o autres_fw-fr signior_n adheirdantz_n chap._n v._n the_o ancient_a introduction_n of_o the_o sea-law_n argue_v and_o infer_v from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dominion_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v no_o dominion_n at_o all_o over_o the_o british_a sea_n or_o any_o right_a or_o claim_v thereunto_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v plain_a by_o what_o be_v 28._o set_v forth_o in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr dominio_fw-la maris_fw-la write_v by_o mr._n selden_n who_o in_o his_o 27_o and_o 28_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n proceed_v to_o make_v further_a proof_n thereof_o and_o therein_o set_v forth_o that_o there_o be_v war_n between_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o of_o england_n and_o king_n philip_n the_o fair_a of_o france_n but_o agree_v by_o covenant_n that_o all_o commerce_n on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v free_a so_o that_o to_o all_o merchant_n whatsoever_o there_o shall_v be_v induciae_fw-la which_o be_v call_v sufferantia_fw-la guerrae_fw-la and_o by_o both_o of_o they_o judge_n be_v appoint_v that_o shall_v take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v against_o these_o truce_n and_o shall_v exercise_v judicia_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la &_o formam_fw-la sufferantiae_fw-la now_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o first_o head_n of_o this_o league_n that_o they_o shall_v defend_v each_o other_o right_n against_o all_o other_o this_o afterward_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o action_n which_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o same_o king_n time_n etc._n etc._n before_o these_o cognitor_n choose_v by_o both_o the_o say_a prince_n by_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o prelate_n nobility_n and_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o city_n town_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n unto_o which_o be_v join_v the_o proctor_n of_o the_o most_o maritime_a nation_n throughout_o europe_n as_o of_o genua_n catalonia_n spain_n alemania_n zealand_n holland_n frise_n denmark_n and_o norway_n and_o divers_a other_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n against_o reginer_n grimbald_n the_o then_o admiral_n of_o france_n for_o that_o there_o be_v war_n between_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v take_v merchant_n upon_o those_o sea_n in_o their_o voyage_n to_o flanders_n and_o despoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o predecessor_n as_o they_o all_o joint_o by_o libel_n do_v declare_v and_o affirm_v without_o all_o controversy_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n have_v have_v the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o english_a sea_n and_o the_o island_n thereof_o praescribendo_fw-la medium_n scilicet_fw-la leges_fw-la statuta_fw-la atque_fw-la interdicta_fw-la armorum_fw-la naviùmque_fw-la alio_fw-la ac_fw-la mercatoriis_fw-la armamentis_fw-la instructarum_fw-la cautiones_fw-la exigendo_fw-la tutelam_fw-la praebendo_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la opus_fw-la esset_fw-la atque_fw-la alia_fw-la constituendo_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la fuerint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la jus_o &_o aequitatem_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la inter_fw-la omnimodas_fw-la gentes_fw-la tam_fw-la exteras_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la anglicano_n comprebensas_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la transierint_fw-la supremam_fw-la â—sdem_fw-la item_n fuisse_fw-la atque_fw-la esse_fw-la tutelam_fw-la merum_fw-la &_o mixtum_fw-la imperium_fw-la in_o juredicendo_fw-la secundum_fw-la dictas_fw-la leges_fw-la statuta_fw-la praescripta_fw-la &_o interdicta_fw-la aliisque_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la sumumm_n imperium_fw-la possint_fw-la attmere_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la judicatis_fw-la ad_fw-la praefecturam_fw-la admirallorum_fw-la à _fw-la regibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la constitui_fw-la solitorum_fw-la spectare_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la exercendam_fw-la and_o he_o set_v forth_o further_o in_o the_o same_o libel_n that_o they_o do_v all_o of_o they_o together_o desire_v ut_fw-la à _fw-la custodiâ_fw-la postea_fw-la liberati_fw-la qui_fw-la carceri_fw-la ita_fw-la traditi_fw-la essent_fw-la reddita_fw-la item_n bona_fw-la nullo_n jure_fw-la capta_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la admiralli_n regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la solum_fw-la tam_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la rerum_fw-la ac_fw-la loci_fw-la quà n_fw-la personarum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la attinebat_fw-la subirent_fw-la these_o thing_n i_o have_v cite_v out_o of_o mr._n selden_n not_o only_o to_o show_v here_o for_o my_o purpose_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v from_o ancient_a time_n the_o power_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n for_o then_o may_v i_o have_v refer_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o his_o whole_a book_n which_o do_v so_o learned_o so_o many_o way_n and_o by_o so_o many_o several_a argument_n convince_v in_o that_o point_n but_o as_o well_o to_o show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n admiral_n have_v likewise_o as_o ancient_o have_v jurisdiction_n under_o they_o over_o those_o maritime_a affair_n which_o fall_v sub_fw-la isto_fw-la regimine_fw-la &_o dominio_fw-la and_o also_o to_o show_v that_o so_o many_o nation_n do_v concur_v and_o agree_v therein_o and_o that_o they_o have_v istud_fw-la regimen_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la exclusiuè_fw-la of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n border_v upon_o the_o same_o sea_n and_o of_o all_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n whatsoever_o for_o they_o all_o likewise_o joint_o agree_v a_o usurpation_n and_o interruption_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n right_n of_o dominion_n over_o these_o sea_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o grant_v a_o patent_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o the_o sea_n unto_o his_o admiral_n reginer_n grimbald_n and_o therefore_o all_o joint_o proceed_v in_o their_o petition_n further_o ut_fw-la loco_fw-la cognitorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la reginerus_n grimbaldus_n ipsa_fw-la damna_fw-la actoribus_fw-la resarciret_fw-la si_fw-la nimirum_fw-la solvendo_fw-la esset_fw-la sin_v minùs_fw-la tunc_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la idem_fw-la faciendum_fw-la damnaretur_fw-la rex_fw-la francia_fw-la qui_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la praefecturae_fw-la codicillis_fw-la eum_fw-la donasset_fw-la damnis_fw-la autem_fw-la resarcitis_fw-la tum_fw-la etiam_fw-la reginerus_n ob_fw-la foederis_fw-la violationem_fw-la poenas_fw-la daret_fw-la quales_fw-la alios_fw-la à _fw-la simili_fw-la facinore_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la deterrere_fw-la possent_fw-la and_o in_o the_o libri_fw-la 28_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n the_o libel_n be_v set_v out_o at_o large_a in_o its_o own_o language_n worthy_a the_o read_n now_o all_o these_o thing_n consider_v shall_v any_o man_n that_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n at_o all_o over_o these_o sea_n have_v so_o ancient_o have_v and_o continue_v their_o admiral_n in_o such_o power_n as_o the_o edict_n by_o parliament_n at_o paris_n declare_v they_o to_o have_v do_v so_o much_o as_o imagine_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o have_v have_v from_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n and_o so_o long_o before_o as_o that_o all_o the_o aforenamed_a nation_n do_v joint_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v then_o beyond_o
professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n deny_v that_o he_o have_v any_o employment_n or_o part_n in_o any_o admiralty_n and_o he_o set_v it_o forth_o thus_o and_o say_v 1._o that_o for_o the_o ready_a obedience_n to_o the_o 10._o great_a admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o nation_n successive_o agree_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o admiral_n sovereign_a commandment_n special_a preferment_n and_o power_n over_o the_o life_n of_o man_n within_o the_o sea-flood_n that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v also_o have_v a_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n only_o proper_a to_o themselves_o over_o all_o seafaring-man_n within_o their_o bound_n and_o in_o all_o seafaring_a cause_n and_o debate_n civil_a and_o criminal_a so_o that_o no_o other_o judge_n of_o any_o degree_n at_o least_o in_o scotland_n may_v meddle_v therewith_o but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o assistance_n and_o that_o must_v be_v by_o way_n of_o commission_n and_o in_o difficult_a cause_n and_o he_o instance_v in_o a_o action_n intend_v by_o antoni_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_fw-fr against_o one_o christian_a master_n 6_o novemb_n anno_fw-la 1542._o and_o he_o quote_v for_o this_o example_n the_o first_o tome_n and_o the_o 555_o chapter_n of_o the_o registry_n of_o scotland_n 2._o he_o say_v ibid._n the_o admiral_n be_v to_o constitute_v a_o vice-admiral_n and_o captain_n to_o supply_v his_o absence_n at_o sea_n as_o also_o deputy_n for_o particular_a part_n on_o the_o coast_n with_o coroner_n to_o view_v the_o dead_a body_n find_v on_o sea_n or_o find_v on_o the_o coast_n thereof_o and_o commissioner_n or_o judge_n general_n for_o exercise_v justice_n in_o the_o high-court_n on_o land_n in_o cause_n criminal_a specify_v likewise_o the_o officer_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o these_o commissioner_n or_o judge_n general_n may_v sit_v where_o they_o please_v to_o execute_v justice_n to_o imprison_v and_o relax_v and_o to_o command_v the_o king_n prison_n borough_n and_o their_o prison-keeper_n to_o receive_v and_o keep_v their_o prisoner_n 3._o that_o 11._o his_o authority_n be_v distinct_o acknowledge_v in_o all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o seafaring_a matter_n and_o therefore_o his_o judge_n deputy_n or_o commissary_n be_v call_v judge_n admiral_n and_o he_o and_o none_o other_o do_v sit_v cognost_n determine_v and_o administer_v justice_n in_o all_o civil_a debate_n between_o mariner_n and_o merchant_n and_o between_o mariner_n and_o mariner_n as_o likewise_o upon_o all_o complaint_n contract_n offence_n plea_n exchange_n assecuration_n debt_n account_n charter-party_n covent_n and_o all_o other_o write_n concern_v lade_v and_o unlade_v of_o ship_n freight_n hire_n money_n lend_v upon_o casualty_n and_o hazard_n at_o sea_n and_o all_o other_o business_n whatsoever_o among_o seafarer_n do_v on_o sea_n this_o side_n sea_n or_o beyond_o sea_n not_o forget_v cognition_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o appeal_v from_o other_o judge_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n of_o reprisal_n or_o letter_n of_o marque_n yea_o and_o to_o take_v angl._n stipulation_n cognisance_n and_o insinuation_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o to_o arrest_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n 4._o that_o he_o be_v to_o inquire_v as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n upon_o several_a offence_n 1._o of_o revealer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o country_n their_o secret_n over_o sea_n in_o time_n of_o war_n 2._o of_o all_o pirate_n their_o assister_n and_o abettor_n out-treaders_a and_o receptour_n 3._o of_o the_o breaker_n of_o the_o admiral_n arrestment_n and_o attachment_n 4._o of_o good_n forbid_v and_o merchandise_n not_o custom_v and_o yet_o ship_v and_o transport_v 5._o of_o the_o resister_n of_o the_o admiral_n officer_n in_o execute_v their_o precept_n 6._o of_o the_o forestaller_n regrater_n and_o dearther_n of_o corn_n fish_n drink_v fire_n wood_n and_o victual_n carry_v over_o sea_n 7._o of_o pleader_n before_o other_o judge_n than_o the_o judge_n admiral_n in_o cause_n pertain_v to_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o also_o of_o the_o judge_n take_v cognizance_n of_o such_o cause_n 8._o of_o such_o as_o give_v sea-brief_n testimonial_n or_o such_o like_a over_o sea_n without_o power_n or_o licence_n from_o the_o admiral_n 9_o of_o transporter_n and_o carrier_n of_o traitor_n rebel_n manifest_a transgressor_n and_o fugitive_n from_o justice_n over_o sea_n 10._o of_o freighter_n and_o hyrer_n of_o ship_n of_o other_o nation_n when_o they_o may_v be_v serve_v by_o their_o own_o nation_n 11._o of_o such_o as_o cast_v ballasting-sand_n or_o what_o else_o in_o harbour_n or_o channel_n that_o may_v defile_v or_o spoil_v the_o same_o 12._o of_o ship_n or_o boat-writes_a extort_v the_o liege_n or_o subject_n 13._o of_o take_v away_o the_o boigh_n from_o the_o anchor_n or_o cutter_n of_o cable_n or_o other_o tews_n 14._o of_o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n by_o sea_n 15._o of_o shedder_n of_o other_o man_n blood_n on_o sea_n or_o any_o port_n or_o river_n below_o the_o first_o bridge_n next_o the_o sea_n 16._o of_o such_o as_o have_v furnish_v ship_n with_o all_o ware_n or_o gear_n as_o the_o seaman_n term_v it_o whereby_o any_o be_v hurt_v lame_v or_o maim_v 17._o of_o customer_n and_o water-bailiff_n which_o take_v more_o custom_n or_o anchorage_n then_o have_v be_v usual_a 18._o of_o such_o as_o absent_v themselves_o from_o wapen-shewing_a or_o muster_v which_o the_o admiral_n may_v ordain_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o once_o in_o two_o year_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n upon_o all_o dweller_n at_o port_n and_o harbour_n or_o within_o one_o mile_n near_o thereunto_o 19_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o transgression_n commit_v by_o seaman_n ferry-man_n watermen_n as_o well_o in_o flood_n river_n and_o creek_n from_o the_o first_o bridge_n as_o on_o the_o sea_n fisher_n pilot_n shipwrights_a and_o prest-man_n and_o continue_v his_o authority_n after_o due_a cognition_n to_o levy_v and_o gather_v the_o penalty_n and_o amercement_n of_o all_o such_o transgressor_n together_o with_o the_o good_n of_o pirate_n felon_n capital_a falter_v their-receiver_n assister_n attaint_v convict_v condemn_v outlaw_a or_o horn_a 20._o of_o deodand_n viz._n the_o thing_n whether_o boat_n or_o ship_n etc._n etc._n that_o cause_v the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o by_o reason_n whereof_o a_o man_n do_v perish_v 21._o of_o waif_n or_o stray-goods_a wreck_n of_o sea_n coast-goods_a 22._o of_o share_n lawful_a prize_n or_o good_n of_o the_o enemy_n lagon_n flotson_n and_o jetson_n lagon_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o sea-ground_n or_o be_v take_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n flotson_n which_o be_v find_v swim_v on_o the_o sea_n jetson_n which_o be_v cast_v forth_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v find_v on_o the_o shoar_n with_o anchorage_n beaconage_n mear-swine_n sturgeon_n and_o whale_n and_o all_o fish_n of_o extraordinary_a greatness_n which_o have_v always_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o admiral_n chap._n x._o from_o the_o common_a acceptance_n of_o the_o sea-law_n in_o other_o nation_n be_v infer_v the_o acceptance_n of_o they_o in_o england_n thus_o have_v i_o set_v forth_o the_o ancient_a original_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o sea-law_n from_o the_o rhodes_n so_o exact_o by_o they_o set_v down_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n that_o none_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n the_o master_n of_o law_n no_o not_o antoninus_n who_o as_o he_o account_v himself_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mundi_fw-la dominus_fw-la will_v undertake_v the_o decision_n of_o maritime_a cause_n but_o will_v refer_v they_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o rhodes_n i_o have_v likewise_o set_v forth_o the_o common_a and_o glad_a acceptance_n of_o they_o or_o of_o what_o can_v be_v get_v of_o they_o or_o rather_o the_o earnest_a suit_n for_o they_o by_o very_o many_o other_o nation_n the_o use_n whereof_o have_v be_v most_o profitable_o continue_v among_o they_o can_v it_o be_v think_v then_o that_o this_o nation_n be_v a_o island_n to_o which_o ship_n and_o navigation_n must_v needs_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o useful_a shall_v deny_v or_o refuse_v these_o law_n so_o serviceable_a and_o useful_a for_o their_o maritime_a affair_n there_o be_v no_o other_o law_n here_o useful_a for_o that_o purpose_n or_o shall_v it_o be_v think_v that_o this_o nation_n neither_o know_v or_o hear_v of_o they_o when_o so_o many_o other_o nation_n do_v certain_o no_o this_o nation_n have_v very_o ancient_o flourish_v by_o its_o trade_n and_o traffic_n with_o other_o nation_n and_o have_v be_v frequent_o accustom_v to_o navigation_n and_o transfretation_n and_o have_v have_v as_o well_o converse_v as_o commerce_n with_o those_o nation_n and_o will_v as_o well_o convey_v those_o law_n hither_o for_o their_o common_a government_n as_o transport_v their_o own_o commodity_n thither_o for_o their_o private_a benefit_n which_o happy_o can_v not_o be_v enjoy_v one_o without_o
le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mounseur_fw-fr remeyr_n soit_fw-fr condemn_v &_o distreint_a a_o fair_a due_a satisfaction_n a_o tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr dit_n damage_n seavant_n come_v il_fw-fr purra_n suffire_fw-la &_o en_fw-fr sa_fw-fr defalte_n son_fw-fr dit_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n per_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr deputey_n all_o dit_fw-fr office_n &_o que_fw-fr apres_fw-fr dew_n satisfaction_n faitz_fw-fr as_o dit_n damage_n le_v do_v mounseur_fw-fr reymer_n soit_fw-fr si_fw-fr duement_fw-fr punis_fw-la par_fw-fr le_fw-fr blemissement_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr alliance_n que_fw-fr in_o punission_n de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr soit_fw-fr as_o autres_fw-fr example_n par_fw-fr temps_fw-fr a_fw-fr venir_fw-fr item_n in_o alio_fw-la rotulo_n annexo_fw-la item_n a_o la_fw-fr fin_fw-fr que_fw-fr venes_fw-la &_o consideres_fw-la les_fw-fr form_n des_fw-fr process_n &_o les_fw-fr letter_n ordenee_n per_fw-mi les_fw-fr consailler_n le_fw-fr aiel_n nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n especialment_n a_o retinir_fw-fr &_o maintenir_fw-fr la_fw-fr souveraign_n que_fw-fr ses_fw-fr dit_n ancestor_n roys_n d'englitere_fw-la loloyent_n avoir_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr mire_n d'englitere_fw-mi quant_fw-fr all_o amendment_n declaration_n &_o interpretation_n des_fw-fr loix_fw-fr per_fw-la eux_fw-fr faites_fw-fr a_o governor_n tout_fw-fr maneres_fw-la des_fw-fr gent_n passant_n per_fw-la la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr mire_n et_fw-fr primerement_n a_o son_n admiral_n &_o as_o master_n &_o mariners_z des_fw-fr nief_n de_fw-fr cync_fw-fr port_n d'englitere_fw-la &_o des_fw-fr autres_fw-fr terres_fw-la annex_v a_o la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr d'englitere_fw-la emendant_fw-la asa_fw-la armee_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr mir_fw-fr pour_fw-fr retinir_fw-fr &_o maintenir_fw-fr la_fw-fr garde_fw-fr des_fw-fr lois_fw-fr avantditz_fw-fr &_o la_fw-fr punission_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr faitz_fw-fr all_o encountre_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr mire_n susdite_n libri_fw-la primi_fw-la finis_fw-la the_o maritime_a dicaeologie_n or_o sea-jurisdiction_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n that_o the_o sea_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o land_n jurisdiction_n be_v and_o so_o necessary_o must_v be_v two_o different_z and_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n have_v no_o dependence_n each_o upon_o the_o other_o although_o the_o exact_a time_n of_o the_o beginning_n or_o first_o settlement_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n here_o in_o england_n be_v not_o by_o i_o in_o the_o precede_a book_n so_o clear_o set_v forth_o as_o some_o may_v have_v expect_v yet_o be_v some_o foundation_n thereof_o deduce_v from_o such_o height_n of_o antiquity_n as_o that_o i_o can_v but_o hope_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n itself_o will_v for_o that_o cause_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o this_o ensue_a treatise_n deserve_v a_o continuance_n to_o posterity_n and_o although_o in_o the_o precited_a ancient_a record_n we_o find_v not_o the_o same_o title_n of_o that_o office_n observe_v and_o keep_v yet_o may_v we_o very_o well_o perceive_v the_o same_o office_n to_o have_v be_v preserve_v exercise_v and_o execute_v though_o under_o several_a title_n and_o we_o find_v that_o in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n as_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o before_o quote_v lib._n libel_n and_o other_o before_o cite_v record_n the_o same_o be_v exercise_v under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o doubtless_o that_o title_n be_v long_o before_o that_o time_n know_v to_o belong_v unto_o the_o chief_a captain_n commander_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o fleet_n port_n and_o sea_n and_o have_v be_v so_o use_v by_o many_o other_o nation_n in_o europe_n however_o the_o diversity_n of_o name_n neither_o extinguish_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o office_n nor_o do_v so_o much_o as_o make_v any_o distinction_n between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o person_n so_o diverse_o name_v whilst_o they_o both_o bear_v one_o and_o the_o same_o signification_n but_o here_o i_o shall_v proceed_v next_o to_o distinguish_v this_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o land_n jurisdiction_n and_o show_v that_o the_o land_n jurisdiction_n and_o sea_n jurisdiction_n be_v and_o must_v necessary_o so_o be_v two_o absolute_a different_a and_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n have_v no_o dependency_n one_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o first_o these_o two_o jurisdiction_n be_v absolute_o different_a and_o distinct_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n which_o exercise_v they_o the_o one_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o active_a and_o directive_n part_v by_o the_o admiral_n captain_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o sea_n seacoast_n port_n and_o ship_n which_o have_v all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o from_o ancient_a time_n be_v equites_fw-la aurati_fw-la descend_v from_o royal_a blood_n nobleman_n or_o descend_v from_o nobility_n as_o series_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v the_o judicial_a part_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o high-court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o vice-admirals_n court_n learned_a and_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la sine_fw-la spelmanni_n verb._n admirallo_n gollico_n pag._n 16._o nos_fw-la enim_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la cap._n 2._o lib._n 1._o sub_fw-la sine_fw-la the_o other_o exercise_v by_o the_o learned_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o several_a county_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o their_o several_a circuit_n the_o judge_n of_o one_o circuit_n have_v no_o authority_n or_o power_n over_o the_o other_o nor_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o other_o in_o their_o circuit_n second_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n have_v from_o ancient_a time_n be_v style_v suprema_fw-la curia_fw-la suae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la so_o that_o the_o same_o have_v ancient_o be_v style_v the_o king_n court_n as_o well_o as_o his_o court_n at_o westminster_n but_o from_o the_o one_o jurisdiction_n there_o lie_v a_o immediate_a appeal_n unto_o the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o chancery_n which_o court_n appoint_v judge_n delegate_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n upon_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o illegal_a sentence_n who_o be_v assign_v and_o appoint_v judge_n for_o further_a hear_v decide_v and_o adjudge_v of_o the_o say_a sentence_n and_o cause_n of_o appeal_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o other_o there_o lie_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n from_o the_o common-plea_n to_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o from_o that_o bench_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o three_o bench_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o appeal_n from_o the_o admiralty_n be_v for_o the_o rectify_v of_o the_o sentence_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o proceed_n which_o appeal_v the_o foreigner_n must_v be_v allow_v otherwise_o he_o will_v complain_v at_o home_n of_o injustice_n do_v here_o and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o course_n of_o obtain_v letter_n of_o reprisal_n for_o his_o satisfaction_n whether_o the_o first_o sentenc_n be_v good_a or_o not_o upon_o this_o ground_n only_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n allow_v he_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o sentence_n which_o be_v first_o give_v against_o he_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n though_o never_o so_o just_a if_o a_o error_n be_v find_v in_o the_o proceed_n but_o reverse_v not_o the_o judgement_n though_o the_o same_o seem_v never_o so_o erroneous_a to_o he_o against_o who_o it_o be_v give_v if_o no_o error_n be_v find_v in_o the_o proceed_n three_o they_o be_v absolute_o different_a and_o distinct_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o different_a and_o distinct_a subject_n the_o judge_n of_o they_o do_v handle_v and_o be_v busy_v about_o they_o of_o the_o one_o be_v busy_v and_o occupy_v in_o the_o order_n and_o dispose_n of_o all_o business_n upon_o the_o coast_n and_o havens_n of_o the_o sea_n tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o nation_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n and_o keep_v thereof_o in_o safety_n and_o quiet_a and_o in_o the_o build_n repair_a tackle_a and_o furnish_v or_o cause_v the_o building_n repair_a tackle_a and_o furnish_v of_o all_o manner_n or_o sort_n of_o ship_n boat_n or_o vessel_n whatsoever_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o keep_v the_o dominion_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o in_o the_o otherwise_o order_v and_o direct_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o ship_n and_o ship_n and_o seafaring_a man_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o trading_n merchandise_v traffic_n and_o commerce_n thereby_o or_o therewith_o and_o in_o hear_v decide_v and_o adjudge_v all_o difference_n debate_n and_o controversy_n arise_v from_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v at_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o port_n harbour_n or_o creek_n thereof_o either_o between_o the_o king_n or_o the_o lord_n high-admiral_n and_o any_o party_n or_o between_o party_n and_o party_n forraigner_n or_o other_o whether_o criminal_a or_o civil_a those_o of_o the_o other_o jurisdiction_n be_v employ_v in_o order_v of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o good_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o this_o kingdom_n within_o self_n and_o in_o the_o hear_n
then_o bring_v into_o some_o port_n or_o harbour_n which_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o world_n whether_o this_o ship_n be_v take_v on_o the_o sea_n or_o on_o the_o river_n or_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v partly_o on_o the_o sea_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o river_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v determine_v to_o be_v a_o take_n partly_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o partly_o upon_o the_o river_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v take_v cognizance_n thereof_o i_o must_v say_v as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o common_a law_n hereby_o shall_v take_v the_o whole_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n to_o itself_o for_o what_o ship_n can_v be_v take_v at_o sea_n or_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v any_o ship_n be_v take_v at_o sea_n if_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v bring_v into_o some_o port_n or_o haven_n that_o she_o and_o her_o good_n may_v be_v there_o dispose_v of_o and_o indeed_o all_o ship_n that_o be_v there_o take_v by_o letter_n of_o marque_n must_v be_v bring_v into_o port_n or_o haven_n before_o they_o break_v bulk_n and_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v hereby_o cast_v off_o all_o rule_n and_o law_n of_o the_o sea_n whereby_o cause_n of_o that_o nature_n have_v be_v always_o such_o interruption_n except_v discuss_v try_v and_o determine_v between_o we_o and_o foreign_a nation_n and_o between_o our_o own_o merchant_n and_o seafaring_a man_n and_o try_v and_o determine_v they_o without_o either_o rule_n or_o law_n for_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v that_o the_o common_a law_n ever_o afford_v either_o book_n or_o precedent_n to_o guide_v or_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o adjudge_v and_o determine_v of_o cause_n of_o that_o nature_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a the_o foreigner_n between_o who_o and_o we_o such_o case_n for_o the_o most_o part_n happen_v expect_v to_o have_v his_o ship_n and_o good_n confiscate_v and_o condemn_v or_o quit_v and_o restore_v upon_o the_o same_o term_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o proceed_n rule_n and_o law_n as_o we_o be_v in_o foreign_a part_n which_o the_o common_a law_n afford_v not_o be_v only_o a_o municipal_a law_n for_o the_o guide_n and_o govern_v of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o their_o land_n affair_n at_o home_n again_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v how_o this_o observation_n agree_v with_o lacy_n case_n where_o one_o be_v strike_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o die_v on_o the_o land_n the_o common_a law_n can_v not_o try_v this_o murder_n and_o sergeant_n calais_n in_o his_o read_n at_o grays-inn_n an._n 1622._o in_o prima_fw-la lectura_fw-la p._n 19_o 1622._o give_v this_o reason_n thereof_o because_o that_o trial_n be_v to_o be_v by_o a_o jury_n which_o must_v come_v out_o of_o a_o proper_a county_n which_o can_v not_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o within_o any_o county_n in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n receive_v a_o mortal_a wound_n at_o sea_n and_o be_v bring_v unto_o land_n and_o there_o die_v in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o ship_n be_v take_v at_o sea_n but_o bring_v into_o a_o haven_n and_o there_o unlade_v here_o the_o party_n may_v more_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v partly_o kill_v at_o sea_n and_o partly_o kill_v at_o land_n than_o the_o ship_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v partly_o take_v at_o sea_n and_o partly_o take_v at_o land_n and_o yet_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o find_v a_o jury_n for_o trial_n of_o one_o but_o the_o sea_n port_n shall_v find_v a_o jury_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o other_o which_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o be_v observe_v upon_o this_o his_o four_o observation_n how_o far_o the_o same_o will_v hold_v water_n next_o he_o urge_v that_o 8_o ed._n 2._o tit_n coron_n 399._o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o one_o may_v see_v what_o be_v do_v on_o one_o part_n of_o the_o water_n and_o of_o the_o other_o as_o to_o see_v from_o one_o land_n to_o another_o and_o that_o the_o coroner_n shall_v exercise_v his_o office_n in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o of_o this_o the_o country_n may_v have_v knowledge_n whereby_o it_o appear_v say_v he_o that_o thing_n do_v there_o be_v tryable_a by_o the_o country_n that_o be_v be_v to_o say_v by_o jury_n and_o consequent_o not_o by_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o after_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o urge_v stamford_n l._n 1._o part_n coron_n fol._n 51._o 6._o 6._o to_o this_o very_a purpose_n the_o reduce_v which_o together_o can_v be_v no_o wrong_n to_o his_o argument_n but_o rather_o a_o strengthen_n for_o vis_fw-la unita_fw-la fortior_fw-la and_o so_o undertake_v the_o answer_n of_o both_o together_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o he_o say_v stamford_n say_v if_o one_o be_v slay_v upon_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o a_o man_n may_v see_v the_o land_n of_o one_o part_n and_o of_o the_o other_o the_o coroner_n shall_v inquire_v of_o this_o and_o not_o the_o admiral_n because_o the_o country_n may_v take_v cognizance_n and_o do_v vouch_v the_o say_a authority_n of_o 8_o ed._n 2._o whereupon_o he_o conclude_v in_o these_o word_n so_o this_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o the_o admiral_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n which_o only_a authority_n say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v sufficient_a to_o over-rule_v all_o the_o say_a question_n for_o say_v he_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n be_v only_o confine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o agree_v with_o all_o the_o book-case_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o first_o 8_o ed._n 2._o which_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o one_o may_v see_v what_o be_v do_v on_o one_o part_n of_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o be_v indeed_o to_o be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o see_v &_o discern_v what_o be_v do_v on_o the_o other_o and_o that_o must_v be_v so_o to_o see_v and_o discern_v that_o he_o may_v perfect_o judge_v of_o the_o action_n yea_o and_o certain_o of_o the_o party_n act_v too_o else_o can_v this_o see_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o hereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o admiral_n have_v in_o those_o time_n jurisdiction_n upon_o all_o ebb_a and_o flow_v river_n so_o far_o as_o they_o continue_v of_o such_o breadth_n that_o one_o stand_v on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o river_n can_v not_o see_v nor_o discern_v what_o be_v do_v and_o by_o who_o on_o the_o other_o side_n so_o that_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o some_o place_n extend_v far_o above_o the_o first_o bridge_n for_o what_o man_n be_v so_o quick-sighted_a that_o stand_v on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o thames_n above_o the_o bridge_n can_v so_o discern_v as_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o action_n of_o man_n on_o the_o other_o and_o who_o and_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n they_o be_v for_o to_o see_v and_o not_o so_o exact_o and_o judicious_o discern_v in_o the_o adjudge_v of_o such_o action_n be_v as_o much_o as_o not_o to_o have_v see_v at_o all_o but_o this_o be_v too_o ambiguous_a and_o uncertain_a a_o distinction_n between_o the_o sea_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a breadth_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o river_n and_o the_o different_a apprehension_n of_o thing_n by_o several_a man_n eye_n and_o difference_n of_o the_o air_n at_o several_a time_n be_v sometime_o thick_a and_o cloudy_a sometime_o serene_a and_o clear_a the_o next_o bridge_n unto_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v always_o hold_v the_o most_o certain_a distinction_n between_o they_o but_o indeed_o this_o record_n be_v stretch_v further_o and_o indeed_o so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v hold_v for_o by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n it_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o one_o may_v see_v what_o be_v do_v on_o one_o part_n of_o the_o water_n and_o of_o the_o other_o as_o to_o see_v from_o one_o land_n to_o the_o other_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o see_v what_o be_v do_v on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o and_o see_v from_o one_o land_n to_o the_o other_o here_o to_o make_v sure_a work_n with_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o coroner_n office_n he_o will_v bring_v the_o main_a sea_n his_o altum_fw-la mare_fw-la likewise_o within_o the_o compass_n thereof_o for_o he_o that_o will_v make_v that_o to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o one_o may_v see_v from_o one_o land_n to_o the_o other_o must_v needs_o make_v france_n and_o england_n to_o be_v one_o continent_n which_o
hundred_o year_n before_o mention_v for_o their_o be_v abolish_v be_v again_o suppress_v bear_v down_o or_o abolish_v and_o not_o receive_v in_o any_o foreign_a nation_n to_o this_o day_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o print_n and_o so_o often_o reprint_v of_o this_o large_a body_n of_o the_o law_n since_o print_v be_v first_o invent_v which_o be_v but_o 190_o odd_a year_n ago_o next_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o so_o late_o reprint_v this_o large_a body_n with_o the_o gloss_n and_o case_n and_o other_o note_n upon_o the_o same_o with_o the_o large_a index_n thereunto_o in_o all_o consist_v of_o six_o large_a volume_n in_o folio_n some_o print_v in_o one_o country_n and_o some_o in_o another_o some_o print_v within_o these_o thirty_o year_n some_o within_o a_o short_a time_n or_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o several_a author_n of_o most_o if_o not_o of_o all_o the_o several_a nation_n of_o christendom_n which_o have_v in_o all_o the_o several_a century_n of_o year_n since_o the_o compile_n of_o this_o body_n even_o unto_o this_o time_n write_v and_o comment_v upon_o the_o same_o some_o on_o one_o part_n some_o on_o another_o and_o of_o all_o those_o other_o author_n of_o all_o or_o most_o several_a nation_n which_o have_v write_v several_a tractate_v of_o decision_n and_o other_o law-book_n which_o do_v ground_n and_o raise_v their_o authority_n from_o this_o body_n of_o the_o law_n and_o quote_v the_o same_o for_o proof_n of_o whatsoever_o they_o determine_v shall_v we_o say_v that_o all_o this_o from_o time_n to_o time_n continue_v study_v industry_n labour_n and_o pain_n have_v be_v take_v and_o all_o this_o cost_n charge_n and_o vast_a expense_n lay_v out_o to_o no_o end_n for_o no_o use_n or_o purpose_n or_o shall_v we_o say_v all_o this_o be_v do_v only_o to_o mock_v the_o world_n certain_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v either_o will_v but_o mock_v himself_o and_o such_o as_o will_v believe_v he_o but_o he_o can_v never_o deceive_v any_o one_o that_o have_v but_o once_o see_v the_o inside_n of_o a_o civilian_n study_v either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o for_o both_o be_v the_o same_o and_o furnish_v with_o book_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o kind_n and_o all_o lawyer_n or_o practiser_n in_o the_o law_n in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n be_v civilian_n and_o do_v study_n and_o take_v their_o degree_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o the_o civilian_n do_v here_o and_o do_v proceed_v in_o all_o cause_n for_o the_o most_o part_n according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o direction_n set_v down_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o be_v regulate_v and_o guide_v in_o all_o their_o determination_n and_o judgement_n by_o that_o law_n save_v that_o in_o several_a nation_n they_o have_v several_a municipal_a law_n act_n or_o edict_n publish_v and_o declare_v among_o themselves_o for_o the_o regulate_v their_o own_o particular_a government_n which_o be_v bind_v unto_o no_o other_o nor_o observable_a in_o any_o other_o nation_n then_o that_o wherein_o they_o be_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v and_o that_o in_o land_n business_n and_o not_o in_o maritime_a and_o sea_n affair_n wherein_o several_a nation_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o traffic_n eath_n with_o other_o be_v concern_v and_o must_v have_v their_o difference_n which_o happen_v between_o they_o determine_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o law_n which_o be_v principal_o the_o civil_a law_n though_o some_o other_o maritime_a law_n which_o receive_v their_o ground_n and_o foundation_n from_o the_o same_o be_v therewith_o practise_v by_o which_o all_o difference_n likewise_o happen_v and_o arise_v between_o nation_n and_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v and_o determine_v it_o be_v now_o general_o receive_v as_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n although_o at_o the_o time_n of_o its_o be_v compile_v into_o a_o body_n justinian_n himself_o distinguish_v it_o both_o from_o that_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o for_o other_o 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and_o so_o involve_v both_o myself_o and_o you_o in_o such_o a_o vast_a thicket_n of_o heap_n of_o ancient_a record_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o registries_n of_o our_o admiralty_n which_o plain_o set_v forth_o this_o constand_a and_o continue_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n that_o we_o shall_v in_o no_o short_a time_n nor_o with_o little_a labour_n get_v out_o again_o if_o i_o shall_v here_o go_v on_o where_o i_o leave_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o endeavour_v to_o give_v you_o a_o view_n but_o of_o the_o patent_n only_o which_o several_a admiral_n of_o england_n have_v since_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n have_v they_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v more_o plain_a and_o clear_a expression_n of_o the_o admiral_n right_a power_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n they_o have_v by_o that_o mean_v grow_v very_o large_a i_o shall_v too_o much_o swell_v this_o small_a treatise_n in_o prove_v that_o which_o will_v be_v by_o far_o short_a record_n more_o brief_o and_o yet_o plain_o enough_o make_v to_o appear_v therefore_o to_o spare_v my_o own_o labour_n in_o writing_n and_o transcribe_v these_o patent_n and_o you_o in_o read_v they_o i_o shall_v pitch_v upon_o some_o few_o other_o of_o the_o short_a record_n only_o of_o one_o year_n among_o above_o a_o hundred_o since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o judicatories_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v in_o as_o good_a perfection_n and_o absolute_a lustre_n and_o splendour_n for_o due_a observation_n of_o their_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n as_o at_o any_o other_o time_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n against_o the_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o admiralty_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n ground_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o several_a precept_n or_o mandate_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n unto_o several_a person_n for_o the_o summon_n and_o return_v of_o jury_n for_o the_o enquiry_n and_o trial_n of_o all_o such_o offence_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n whether_o commit_v upon_o the_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n below_o london_n bridge_n towards_o the_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o seashore_n wheresoever_o within_o the_o maritime_a jurisdiction_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o or_o upon_o public_a river_n port_n creek_n or_o place_n overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o a_o copy_n of_o one_o of_o they_o only_o which_o bear_v date_n in_o the_o month_n of_o feb._n in_o the_o same_o year_n carolus_n 10._o dominus_fw-la howard_n baro_n de_fw-fr effingham_n praeclari_fw-la ordinis_fw-la garterii_fw-la mile_n magnus_fw-la admirallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la walliae_fw-la ac_fw-la dominiorum_fw-la &_o insularum_fw-la earundem_fw-la tenore_fw-la villae_fw-la calisiae_fw-la &_o merchiarum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la gasconiae_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la classium_fw-la &_o marium_fw-la dictorum_fw-la regnorum_fw-la angliae_fw-la praefectus_fw-la generalis_fw-la ac_fw-la socii_fw-la svi_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la serenissimae_fw-la dom_fw-la nostrae_fw-la reginae_fw-la suae_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la proditiones_fw-la felonias_fw-la roberias_fw-la furta_fw-la murdera_fw-la homicidia_fw-la confederationes_fw-la delicta_fw-la piratica_fw-la spoliationes_fw-la depraedationes_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o delicta_fw-la quaecunquae_fw-la tam_fw-la in_fw-la aut_fw-la super_fw-la mare_fw-la vel_fw-la publico_fw-la flumine_fw-la thamise_n citra_fw-la pontem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la londini_fw-la versus_fw-la mare_fw-la quam_fw-la super_fw-la littus_fw-la maris_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la locornm_fw-la infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la maritimam_fw-la &_o limit_n jurisdictionis_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la in_o aut_fw-la super_fw-la fluminibus_fw-la publicis_fw-la portibus_fw-la crecis_fw-la &_o locis_fw-la super_fw-la inundatis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la domine_fw-la nostrae_fw-la reginae_fw-la atque_fw-la statuta_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o ordinationes_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la angliae_fw-la ac_fw-la commune_v leges_fw-la statuta_fw-la ac_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la maritimas_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la habita_fw-la facta_fw-la attemptata_fw-la sive_fw-la commissa_fw-la &_o perpetrata_fw-la &_o vicecomiti_fw-la surr._n etc._n etc._n tihi_o praecipimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a warrant_n or_o precept_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n direct_v unto_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 32._o in_o the_o burrogh_n of_o southwark_n and_o likewise_o unto_o the_o bailiff_n of_o southwark_n another_o warrant_n be_v likewise_o direct_v unto_o jasper_n swift_a eod_a the_o then_o martial_a of_o the_o admiralty_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v richard_n jones_n osmund_n spark_n john_n barnard_n humphrey_n hood_n and_o thomas_n seal_v commit_v for_o piracy_n and_o felony_n by_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n below_o bridge_n towards_o the_o sea_n before_o the_o say_a court_n in_o these_o word_n carolus_n domminus_n howard_n 29._o etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la in_o superdicto_fw-la praecepto_fw-la jaspero_n swift_n curiae_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la mariscallo_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la richardium_fw-la jones_n osmund_n spark_n johannem_fw-la barnard_n humfridum_n hood_n &_o thomam_fw-la seal_n in_fw-la custodia_fw-la militis_fw-la macresc_n &_o modo_fw-la detent_a &_o existent_a nuper_fw-la de_fw-la pyratiis_fw-la &_o feloniis_fw-la per_fw-la ipsos_fw-la super_fw-la mare_fw-la &_o rivum_fw-la thamiseos_fw-la infra_fw-la pontem_fw-la etc._n etc._n coram_fw-la etc._n etc._n habeas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v then_o divers_a other_o pirate_n and_o other_o offender_n in_o the_o marshalsey_n another_o warrant_n be_v direct_v unto_o the_o knight_n marshal_n keeper_n of_o that_o prison_n to_o have_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o pirate_n and_o other_o offender_n before_o the_o say_a court_n which_o warrant_v likewise_o run_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o former_a 33._o viz._n carolus_n howard_n etc._n etc._n tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_v octob._n etc._n etc._n coram_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnes_fw-la &_o singulos_fw-la pyratas_fw-la etc._n etc._n habeas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o return_n of_o the_o say_a warrant_n several_a indictment_n be_v prefer_v against_o several_a person_n for_o several_a piracy_n and_o other_o offence_n commit_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n below_o the_o bridge_n beside_o such_o indictment_n as_o be_v prefer_v against_o pirate_n and_o robber_n upon_o other_o navigable_a river_n and_o at_o high_a sea_n one_o against_o conray_a bow_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o 20_o of_o february_n he_o with_o a_o certain_a wherry_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n do_v enter_v upon_o and_o into_o a_o certain_a light_a lie_v over_o against_o debtford_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n do_v etc._n etc._n inquiratur_fw-la pro_fw-la dom._n reginâ_fw-la si_fw-la conraye_v bowes_n nuper_fw-la grenwici_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la kantiae_fw-la watermanus_fw-la 14._o vicesimo_fw-la die_fw-la mens_fw-la februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dom._n nostrae_fw-la elizabeth_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la nunc_fw-la reginae_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la in_fw-la cymbâ_fw-la quadam_fw-la vectoria_fw-la vocata_fw-la a_o wherry_n super_fw-la publicum_fw-la flumen_fw-la thamiseos_fw-la infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la maritimam_fw-la praefatae_fw-la dom._n nostrae_fw-la reginae_fw-la suae_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la intention_n malevola_fw-la existent_n ac_fw-la deum_fw-la prae_fw-la oculis_fw-la suis_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la sed_fw-la instigatione_fw-la diabolica_fw-la seductus_fw-la circa_fw-la mediam_fw-la noctem_fw-la cymbam_fw-la quandam_fw-la vectoriam_fw-la dictam_fw-la a_o lyght_a tunc_fw-la super_fw-la publico_fw-la flumine_fw-la rivi_fw-la thamiseos_fw-la ex_fw-la opposito_fw-la depforde_n creek_n infra_fw-la
either_o be_v build_v or_o buy_v at_o such_o rate_n or_o prize_n as_o they_o then_o be_v so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v let_v for_o the_o same_o freight_n they_o then_o be_v for_o the_o other_o clause_n of_o foreigner_n transport_v their_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n in_o english_a bottom_n to_o pay_v no_o more_o custom_n than_o the_o english_a whether_o the_o customer_n have_v disuse_v the_o same_o and_o so_o make_v it_o obsolete_a or_o not_o i_o know_v not_o but_o in_o case_n they_o have_v so_o do_v i_o know_v no_o warrant_n or_o necessary_a cause_n they_o have_v for_o so_o do_v but_o for_o the_o last_o mention_v clause_n that_o master_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n shall_v provide_v that_o all_o the_o merchant_n ware_n and_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v in_o good_a order_n save_v and_o keep_v and_o that_o the_o merchant_n which_o shall_v thereby_o or_o by_o delay_n or_o protract_n of_o the_o voyage_n without_o just_a cause_n long_o than_o the_o time_n agree_v by_o the_o charter-party_n find_v himself_o aggrieve_v shall_v and_o may_v have_v his_o remedy_n in_o the_o admiralty_n this_o be_v only_o in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o that_o court_n 2._o and_o be_v both_o before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n and_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o use_v and_o practise_v in_o that_o court_n and_o can_v by_o the_o disuse_n of_o it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o it_o be_v not_o by_o that_o act_n at_o all_o to_o be_v use_v be_v make_v obsolete_a but_o be_v by_o the_o practice_n and_o use_v of_o it_o where_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v use_v hold_v continue_a and_o preserve_v from_o be_v make_v obsolete_a there_o now_o no_o man_n can_v say_v but_o that_o this_o save_n and_o keep_v of_o merchant_n good_n and_o merchandise_n honest_o and_o in_o good_a order_n be_v clear_o mean_v of_o such_o save_n and_o keep_v they_o honest_o and_o in_o good_a order_n as_o well_o while_o the_o ship_n or_o vessel_n remain_v in_o the_o port_n or_o harbour_n as_o when_o she_o come_v at_o high_a sea_n and_o the_o delay_n and_o protract_v of_o time_n in_o take_v of_o the_o voyage_n with_o the_o next_o good_a wind_n according_a to_o the_o time_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o charter-party_n be_v most_o certain_o a_o wrong_n or_o injury_n do_v upon_o the_o port_n or_o haven_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o cause_n of_o this_o nature_n upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n by_o this_o statute_n affirm_v and_o confirm_v and_o moreover_o the_o very_a breach_n of_o the_o charter-party_n though_o make_v at_o land_n be_v by_o this_o act_n affirm_v to_o be_v cognoscible_a in_o the_o admiralty_n which_o bring_v i_o in_o the_o very_a next_o place_n upon_o that_o point_n and_o particular_a wherewith_o i_o shall_v begin_v the_o next_o book_n the_o maritime_a dicaeologie_n or_o sea-jurisdiction_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n that_o all_o difference_n arise_v from_o contract_n concern_v maritime_a affair_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o have_v be_v thus_o long_o upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n it_o be_v now_o full_a time_n to_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o delivery_n out_o of_o her_o lade_n to_o the_o merchant_n to_o who_o the_o same_o belong_v and_o for_o to_o come_v to_o the_o caulk_a fit_a trim_v prepare_v and_o furnish_n of_o she_o with_o victual_n tackle_n apparel_n and_o furniture_n etc._n etc._n and_o man_v she_o with_o seaman_n and_o mariner_n for_o some_o voyage_n and_o take_v in_o of_o her_o lade_n from_o the_o merchant_n or_o their_o factor_n to_o be_v transport_v in_o the_o same_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o which_o several_a man_n of_o several_a occupation_n trade_n and_o employment_n be_v several_o to_o be_v contract_v with_o as_o well_o at_o land_n as_o upon_o the_o port_n and_o haven_n the_o validity_n and_o invalidity_n of_o all_o which_o contract_v sir_n edward_n coke_n will_v have_v to_o be_v cognoscible_a tryable_a and_o determinable_a in_o the_o common_a law_n court_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n or_o according_a to_o the_o proceed_n rule_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n but_o i_o must_v here_o likewise_o adventure_v another_o dispute_n with_o he_o upon_o this_o point_n and_o first_o i_o shall_v offer_v some_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o then_o endeavour_v a_o answer_n unto_o his_o argument_n and_o after_o both_o i_o shall_v set_v forth_o what_o law_n have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o determination_n of_o such_o difference_n as_o shall_v arise_v upon_o such_o contract_n by_o which_o law_n certain_o they_o be_v still_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o first_o i_o say_v that_o by_o ship_n and_o ship_n this_o nation_n be_v secure_v and_o preserve_v from_o foreign_a invasion_n and_o by_o trade_n and_o commerce_n with_o foreign_a nation_n not_o a_o little_a enrich_v and_o neither_o ship_n nor_o trade_n can_v be_v uphold_v without_o the_o welfare_n of_o merchant_n owner_n of_o ship_n fitter_n furnisher_n of_o they_o mariners_z etc._n etc._n and_o this_o welfare_n of_o the_o merchant_n owner_n fitter_n furnisher_n and_o mariner_n can_v be_v maintain_v without_o a_o settle_a jurisdiction_n of_o admiralty_n regulate_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n settle_v among_o and_o know_v unto_o all_o maritime_a nation_n because_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v all_o of_o they_o have_v deal_n with_o such_o foreign_a nation_n abroad_o and_o such_o foreign_a nation_n with_o they_o at_o home_n who_o both_o expect_v and_o will_v have_v the_o same_o justice_n mete_v to_o they_o that_o they_o measure_v unto_o other_o else_o will_v they_o both_o forbear_v to_o trade_n with_o that_o nation_n which_o shall_v deny_v they_o that_o justice_n and_o likewise_o deny_v that_o nation_n to_o trade_n with_o they_o now_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n that_o if_o maritime_a cause_n be_v they_o either_o for_o freight_n wage_n damage_n do_v to_o merchant_n good_n building_n tackle_n and_o furnish_v of_o ship_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v here_o determine_v by_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n they_o must_v necessary_o receive_v many_o of_o they_o a_o different_a many_o of_o they_o a_o clean_a contrary_a judgement_n to_o instance_n brief_o in_o some_o few_o of_o many_o if_o mariner_n be_v hire_v to_o serve_v in_o a_o ship_n for_o so_o much_o by_o the_o month_n and_o serve_v divers_a month_n in_o she_o and_o the_o ship_n die_v at_o sea_n and_o never_o make_v port_n here_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o two_o law_n will_v be_v clean_o contrary_a likewise_o if_o a_o ship_n be_v let_v to_o fraught_v at_o a_o certain_a rate_n by_o the_o month_n from_o port_n to_o port_n and_o so_o home_o again_o and_o the_o ship_n in_o some_o of_o those_o port_n shall_v be_v embark_v for_o some_o month_n here_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o law_n both_o for_o freight_n and_o wage_n for_o those_o month_n will_v be_v contrary_a and_o upon_o other_o emergent_a cause_n from_o hence_o arise_v the_o judgement_n will_v likewise_o be_v in_o some_o far_o different_a and_o in_o other_o some_o clean_a contrary_n if_o the_o merchant_n wine_n oil_n etc._n etc._n be_v leak_v out_o end_n for_o end_n the_o judgement_n upon_o action_n for_o the_o freight_n will_v be_v different_a if_o not_o contrary_a if_o the_o merchant_n good_n shall_v be_v damnify_v by_o ill_a stowage_n or_o careless_a look_v to_o or_o shall_v be_v purloin_v or_o steal_v the_o party_n not_o know_v or_o if_o know_a not_o able_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n here_o upon_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o owner_n for_o his_o freight_n and_o by_o the_o mariner_n for_o his_o wage_n the_o judgement_n will_v differ_v very_o much_o if_o in_o a_o storm_n at_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o port_n or_o haven_n the_o ship_n and_o her_o lade_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o some_o good_n be_v cast_v over_o board_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o maritime_a law_n the_o remain_a good_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o avaridge_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o good_n cast_v overboard_o by_o which_o law_n certain_a rule_n as_o well_o concern_v the_o danger_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a good_n and_o the_o cast_v they_o over_o board_n as_o concern_v the_o avaridge_n itself_o to_o be_v make_v be_v prescribe_v which_o rule_n be_v not_o know_v or_o own_v by_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o therefore_o can_v that_o law_n take_v cognizance_n thereof_o and_o consequent_o upon_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o owner_n for_o freight_n
ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr ad_fw-la estre_fw-fr duement_fw-fr use_n en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr du_fw-fr noble_a roy_fw-fr ail_v nostre_fw-fr quorust_n do_v no_o way_n at_o all_o take_v away_o the_o admiral_n or_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n cognizance_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o be_v cognoscible_a before_o they_o in_o edward_n the_o 3s_n time_n and_o so_o consequent_o do_v it_o not_o take_v away_o the_o cognizance_n of_o contract_n for_o freight_n nor_o wage_n nor_o be_v they_o any_o of_o the_o encroachment_n complain_v of_o in_o the_o petition_n whereunto_o that_o statute_n be_v a_o answer_n and_o divers_a other_o judgement_n there_o be_v among_o these_o law_n of_o oleron_n which_o determine_v contract_v make_v between_o the_o master_n of_o ship_n and_o pilot_n or_o loads-man_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v make_v at_o land_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o the_o conduct_v of_o ship_n into_o port_n and_o havens_n or_o from_o one_o port_n or_o place_n to_o another_o i_o shall_v only_o quote_v some_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o and_o leave_v the_o rest_n item_n see_v ung_a lodeman_n prent_fw-fr charge_n sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr de_fw-fr amane_a une_fw-fr nef_fw-fr en_fw-fr aucun_fw-fr port_n &_o avient_fw-fr quen_n sa_fw-fr default_n la_fw-fr nef_fw-fr soit_fw-fr perie_n 33._o etc._n etc._n merchandise_n endomagee_n etc._n etc._n item_n estable_o est_fw-fr pour_fw-fr custume_n de_fw-fr mer_fw-fr que_fw-fr se_fw-fr une_fw-fr nef_fw-fr est_fw-fr perdue_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr default_n de_fw-fr une_fw-fr lodeman_n 34._o etc._n etc._n vng_a bachelor_n est_fw-la lodeman_n de_fw-fr une_fw-fr nef_n &_o est_fw-fr love_n alamener_fw-es jusquis_fw-la au_fw-fr port_n ou_fw-fr len_a la_fw-fr doit_fw-fr discharger_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o other_o there_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o law_n of_o oleron_n before_o mention_v establish_v by_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n â—_o as_o be_v before_o declare_v have_v settle_v the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o contract_n and_o maritime_a cause_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n he_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o his_o admiral_n by_o their_o patent_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o patent_n before_o mention_v 3._o grant_v unto_o robert_n herle_n in_o the_o 35_o of_o his_o reign_n but_o as_o it_o seem_v some_o in_o those_o time_n have_v oppose_v or_o at_o leastwise_o afterward_o interrupt_v this_o settlement_n the_o same_o king_n cause_v a_o inquisition_n to_o be_v make_v at_o quinborough_n the_o second_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n before_o william_n latimer_n chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o william_n nevil_n his_o admiral_n of_o the_o north_n by_o near_o twenty_o of_o the_o most_o able_a and_o best_a skill_a seafaring_a man_n of_o several_a port_n town_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o and_o concern_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o admiralty_n 12._o to_o be_v hold_v firm_a and_o continue_a according_a to_o their_o verdict_n as_o i_o have_v at_o large_a set_v forth_o in_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o this_o treatise_n i_o shall_v therefore_o proceed_v to_o show_v that_o by_o the_o say_a inquisition_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o contract_v make_v at_o land_n of_o and_o concern_v maritime_a affair_n be_v in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n cognoscible_a and_o tryable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n chap._n four_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a inquisition_n take_v at_o quinborough_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o contract_n make_v at_o land_n concern_v maritime_a affair_n belong_v then_o and_o before_o unto_o the_o admiralty_n court_n it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a rule_n or_o maxim_n among_o merchant_n owner_n of_o ship_n master_n of_o ship_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o mariner_n and_o seaman_n that_o freight_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o wage_n therefore_o be_v the_o mariner_n wage_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o freight_n the_o ship_n have_v earn_v and_o the_o damage_n do_v to_o the_o merchant_n good_n by_o the_o mariner_n or_o sustain_v through_o their_o negligence_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o freight_n and_o what_o be_v so_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o freight_n be_v to_o be_v deduct_v out_o of_o their_o wage_n and_o by_o this_o rule_n all_o be_v necessary_o cognoscible_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o court_n or_o judicature_n and_o the_o damage_n do_v at_o sea_n be_v cognoscible_a in_o the_o admiralty_n and_o no_o where_o else_o 1._o that_o cause_n must_v necessary_o carry_v the_o other_o two_o along_o with_o it_o both_o which_o be_v likewise_o there_o tryable_a both_o for_o this_o and_o divers_a other_o reason_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o three_o book_n express_v but_o i_o be_o likewise_o here_o to_o show_v that_o by_o the_o inquisition_n take_v at_o quinborough_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n for_o direction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n jurisdiction_n book_n as_o be_v already_o set_v forth_o the_o same_o be_v both_o then_o and_o before_o cognoscible_a in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n by_o the_o 14_o article_n of_o that_o inquisition_n if_o a_o ship_n be_v let_v to_o fraught_v for_o several_a price_n or_o rate_n of_o affreightment_n the_o whole_a freight_n shall_v be_v cast_v up_o rateable_o and_o the_o mariner_n pay_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a so_o that_o the_o admiralty_n be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o several_a contract_n of_o affreightment_n make_v by_o the_o merchant_n before_o the_o lade_n of_o their_o good_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o mariner_n to_o be_v pay_v their_o wage_n they_o have_v contract_v for_o before_o their_o enter_v into_o their_o service_n on_o shipboard_n according_a to_o the_o say_a agreement_n of_o affreightment_n the_o word_n of_o the_o article_n be_v these_o item_n se_fw-fr une_fw-fr nef_fw-fr soit_fw-fr affreta_fw-la a_o divers_a pris_fw-fr de_fw-fr fretter_n lentier_fw-fr de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr laffret_v sera_fw-fr account_n ensemble_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr portage_n paiez_fw-fr aux_fw-fr mariner_n selon_fw-fr lafferant_a du_fw-fr fret_v de_fw-fr chunn_v tonnel_n lun_v acompte_n come_v dit_fw-fr est_fw-fr droittement_fw-fr avec_fw-fr quis_fw-la lautre_fw-fr 14._o divers_a rule_n there_o be_v in_o the_o maritime_a law_n for_o direction_n whether_o and_o when_o mariner_n be_v to_o have_v their_o wage_n contract_v for_o when_o not_o when_o all_o when_o some_o part_n thereof_o and_o what_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o rate_n of_o payment_n of_o freight_n i_o shall_v instance_n but_o in_o one_o more_o out_o of_o this_o inquisition_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o very_a next_o article_n to_o that_o before_o set_v down_o which_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n item_n une_fw-fr nef_fw-fr soit_fw-fr affrettee_n deurs_fw-fr quilque_fw-fr '_o lien_n quae_fw-la soit_fw-fr &_o ait_fw-fr certain_a jour_fw-fr limit_fw-la de_fw-fr payment_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fret_n en_fw-fr endenture_n ou_fw-fr autrement_fw-fr les_fw-fr mariner_n scront_fw-fr paiez_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moiety_n de_fw-fr lieurs_fw-fr lovyer_n a_o la_fw-fr charge_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nef_n &_o de_fw-fr lautre_fw-fr moiety_n quant_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr la_fw-fr nef_fw-fr sera_fw-fr venus_n en_fw-fr lien_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr discharge_n se_fw-fr le_fw-fr maistre_fw-mi ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nef_fw-fr ny_fw-fr veult_n come_v dit_fw-fr est_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr la_fw-fr nef_fw-fr lostel_n &_o de_fw-fr leure_fw-fr serout_a ilz_n paiez_fw-fr quant_fw-fr la_fw-fr moiety_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr fret_n est_fw-fr receu_fw-fr 15._o it_o be_v plain_a then_o that_o this_o inquisition_n be_v in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n take_v for_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o judicature_n of_o the_o admiralty_n it_o be_v as_o plain_a by_o these_o article_n that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o admiral_n have_v cognizance_n of_o contract_n make_v for_o freight_n of_o ship_n and_o mariner_n wage_n wheresoever_o the_o say_v contract_n be_v make_v and_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o cap._n 13._o be_v shut_v up_o with_o this_o clause_n of_o solonc_fw-fr ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr ad_fw-la estre_fw-fr duement_fw-fr use_n en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr du_fw-fr noble_a roy_fw-fr edward_n ail_fw-we nostre_fw-fr do_v no_o way_n take_v away_o the_o cognizance_n thereof_o from_o the_o admiralty_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n i_o can_v too_o often_o repeat_v neither_o rest_v this_o inquisition_n here_o but_o what_o matter_n be_v cognoscible_a and_o to_o be_v determine_v before_o the_o admiral_n by_o the_o law_n which_o i_o have_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n quote_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n and_o by_o divers_a other_o of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o those_o there_o quote_v and_o by_o divers_a other_o article_n in_o the_o forego_n part_n of_o this_o inquisition_n be_v then_o full_o settle_v and_o establish_v it_o be_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o say_a inquisition_n provide_v and_o care_n be_v thereby_o take_v that_o neither_o those_o matter_n nor_o
any_o of_o that_o nature_n shall_v be_v elsewhere_o in_o any_o other_o court_n meddle_v with_o i_o shall_v only_o take_v two_o or_o three_o article_n together_o which_o appoint_v that_o at_o all_o admiralty_n session_n inquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v implead_v or_o sue_v any_o man_n in_o any_o other_o court_n then_o the_o admiralty_n for_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n there_o cognoscible_a or_o determinable_a either_o by_o the_o forego_n law_n or_o article_n or_o otherwise_o and_o those_o be_v the_o 51_o 52_o and_o 53_o article_n of_o this_o inquisition_n which_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n item_n soit_fw-fr enquis_fw-la de_fw-fr tous_fw-fr ceulx_fw-fr q'_fw-fr empleâ—â—ent_fw-fr aveun_fw-mi home_n a_o la_fw-fr common_a loy_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr three_fw-mi '_o de_fw-la choose_v appertinent_a dancien_fw-fr droit_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr loy_n marine_a 51._o item_n soit_fw-fr enquis_fw-la de_fw-fr tous_fw-fr juges_fw-la qui_fw-la 〈◊〉_d et_fw-fr devant_fw-fr eulz_n aucun_v plet_n apappurtenants_a par_fw-fr droiture_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr ladmiralâ—â—_n 52._o item_n soit_fw-fr enquis_fw-la de_fw-fr tous_fw-fr ceulz_n qui_fw-fr distourbent_fw-la les_fw-fr lieutenant_n de_fw-fr ladmiral_n ou_fw-fr autres_fw-fr ses_fw-fr minister_n de_fw-fr fair_a duement_fw-fr execution_n de_fw-fr seâ—_n mandement_n 53._o these_o article_n be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o enquiry_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v implead_v any_o man_n at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o any_o thing_n appertain_v of_o ancient_a right_n unto_o the_o maritime_a law_n but_o likewise_o of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v hold_v before_o they_o any_o plea_n of_o right_n belong_v unto_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n and_o the_o several_a article_n of_o this_o inquisition_n both_o settle_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o such_o likewise_o which_o have_v at_o any_o time_n disturb_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o admiralty_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o mandate_n and_o warrant_n i_o may_v here_o proceed_v further_a to_o show_v that_o by_o that_o other_o inquisition_n translate_v out_o of_o old_a french_a into_o latin_a by_o roughton_n and_o set_v down_o in_o the_o before_o mention_v black_a book_n of_o the_o admiralty_n it_o likewise_o plain_o appear_v that_o contract_v make_v at_o land_n concern_v maritime_a affair_n be_v then_o or_o before_o that_o time_n tryable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n for_o whether_o that_o inquisition_n be_v take_v in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n or_o before_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o same_o bear_v no_o date_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n likely_a to_o be_v far_o more_o ancient_a but_o because_o the_o same_o be_v in_o most_o particular_n agreeable_a with_o this_o inquisition_n 10._o and_o in_o regard_n i_o have_v touch_v upon_o it_o already_o in_o the_o chapter_n where_o i_o have_v argue_v the_o self_n same_o matter_n from_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n i_o shall_v here_o pass_v it_o over_o and_o pass_v unto_o the_o other_o statute_n which_o be_v instance_a in_o against_o the_o cognizance_n of_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n chap._n v._n the_o argument_n deduce_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 15_o of_o r._n 2._o cap._n 3._o to_o prove_v the_o contract_n make_v at_o land_n concern_v maritime_a affair_n be_v not_o cognoscible_a in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n answer_v i_o be_o now_o come_v unto_o the_o second_o statute_n urge_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n which_o howsoever_o he_o take_v to_o be_v plain_a for_o his_o purpose_n yet_o well_o weigh_v and_o right_o consider_v from_o the_o original_n in_o my_o judgement_n make_v clear_o against_o it_o lib._n and_o confirm_v the_o construction_n i_o have_v make_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o ric._n 2._o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n i_o shall_v first_o set_v down_o the_o statute_n itself_o as_o he_o render_v it_o then_o as_o poulton_n translate_v it_o and_o last_o as_o the_o original_n true_o have_v it_o which_o be_v worthy_a the_o observe_n and_o then_o come_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o true_a meaning_n and_o sense_n thereof_o according_a to_o my_o best_a understanding_n and_o first_o it_o be_v by_o he_o thus_o render_v 22._o that_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiral_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o cognizance_n power_n nor_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o contract_n plea_n or_o querele_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n do_v rise_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n either_o by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n and_o also_o of_o wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o all_o such_o manner_n of_o contract_n plea_n and_o quereles_a and_o all_o other_o thing_n rise_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n either_o by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o also_o wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v try_v termine_v discuss_v and_o remedy_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o before_o nor_o by_o the_o admiral_n nor_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o no_o manner_n nevertheless_o of_o the_o death_n a_o man_n and_o of_o maim_n do_v in_o great_a ship_n be_v and_o hover_v in_o the_o main_a stream_n in_o the_o great_a river_n only_o beneath_o the_o point_n of_o the_o same_o river_n and_o in_o no_o other_o place_n of_o the_o same_o river_n the_o admiral_n shall_v have_v cognizance_n in_o the_o ancient_a statute_n which_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n and_o answer_v poulton_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o statute_n general_o set_v forth_o the_o petition_n by_o way_n of_o preface_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o he_o deduce_v out_o of_o the_o answer_n which_o in_o all_o statute_n which_o concern_v not_o one_o jurisdiction_n and_o another_o he_o have_v do_v plain_o and_o well_o enough_o in_o the_o most_o and_o yet_o not_o in_o all_o the_o same_o method_n and_o order_n he_o have_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o translation_n of_o these_o before_o mention_v statute_n which_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n wherein_o he_o or_o some_o other_o who_o he_o have_v follow_v have_v not_o deal_v so_o fair_o in_o my_o judgement_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o translate_n and_o collect_v of_o the_o rest_n as_o may_v well_o be_v observe_v by_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o original_n he_o render_v this_o statute_n thus_o at_o the_o great_a and_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o make_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n for_o that_o the_o admiral_n and_o their_o deputy_n do_v encroach_v to_o they_o divers_a jurisdiction_n franchise_n and_o many_o other_o profit_v pertain_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o other_o lord_n city_n and_o burrough_n beside_o those_o they_o be_v wont_a or_o aught_o to_o have_v of_o right_a to_o the_o great_a oppression_n and_o impoverishment_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n and_o hindrance_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o king_n profit_n and_o of_o many_o other_o lord_n city_n and_o burrough_n through_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v declare_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o contract_n plea_n and_o quarrel_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n do_v rise_v within_o the_o body_n of_o county_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n and_o also_o wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o admiral_n court_n shall_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o cognisance_n power_n nor_o jurisdiction_n but_o all_o such_o manner_n of_o contract_n plea_n and_o quarrel_n and_o other_o thing_n rise_v within_o the_o body_n of_o county_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n as_o before_o and_o also_o wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v try_v determine_v discuss_v and_o remedy_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o before_o nor_o by_o the_o admiral_n nor_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o any_o wise_a nevertheless_o of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o of_o a_o maim_n do_v in_o great_a ship_n be_v and_o hover_v in_o the_o main_a stream_n of_o great_a river_n only_o beneath_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o same_o river_n nigh_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o no_o other_o place_n of_o the_o same_o river_n the_o admiral_n shall_v have_v cognisance_n and_o also_o to_o arrest_v ship_n in_o the_o great_a float_v for_o the_o great_a voyage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n save_v always_o to_o the_o king_n all_o manner_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o profit_n thereof_o come_v and_o he_o shall_v also_o have_v jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o say_a float_v during_o the_o say_a voyage_n 3._o only_o save_v always_o to_o the_o lord_n city_n and_o borough_n their_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n as_o for_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o statute_n make_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n i_o shall_v only_o leave_v
send_v the_o reader_n thither_o to_o seek_v it_o but_o for_o his_o ready_a perusal_n i_o shall_v again_o set_v forth_o the_o same_o here_o and_o therewith_o terminate_v and_o end_v this_o first_o book_n of_o my_o maritime_a dicaeologie_n of_o england_n the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n be_v these_o at_fw-fr vous_fw-fr seignieurs_fw-fr auditor_n depute_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr rois_fw-fr de_fw-fr engliterre_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr france_n a_o redresser_n les_fw-fr damage_n faits_fw-fr as_o gent_n de_fw-fr tour_fw-fr royalme_n &_o des_fw-fr auter_n terres_fw-la subgit_n a_o lour_v seignury_n per_fw-la mer_fw-fr &_o per_fw-la terre_fw-fr entemps_fw-fr depee_n &_o trewe_v monstrent_fw-la les_fw-fr procorours_n des_fw-fr prelate_n &_o noble_n &_o deal_v admiral_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mire_n d'engliterre_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr cominaltes_n des_fw-fr city_n &_o des_fw-fr villes_n &_o des_fw-fr merchant_n mariner_n messagiers_n &_o pelerin_n &_o des_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr aultre_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr royalme_n de_fw-fr angliterre_fw-fr &_o des_fw-fr aultre_n terres_fw-la subgit_n a_o la_fw-fr seignurie_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'engliterre_fw-fr &_o daillour_n sicome_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marine_a de_fw-fr genue_fw-fr cataloigne_n espaigne_n alemaigne_n zealand_n hayland_n frise_n dennemarch_n &_o norway_n &_o the_o plusours_n aultre_n lieux_fw-fr del_o empire_n que_fw-fr come_v les_fw-fr roy_n d'engliterre_fw-fr per_fw-la raison_fw-fr du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr royalme_n du_fw-fr temps_fw-fr dont_fw-fr il_fw-fr ny_fw-fr ad_fw-la memoire_fw-fr du_fw-fr contrary_n eussent_fw-fr este_fw-la en_fw-fr paiceable_a possession_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sovereign_a seignurie_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mire_n d'engliterre_fw-fr &_o des_fw-fr isles_n esteaunt_n enycele_n per_fw-la ordinance_n &_o establicement_n des_fw-fr lois_fw-fr estatut_n &_o defence_n &_o d'armes_fw-fr &_o des_fw-fr vesseaux_fw-fr autrement_fw-fr garny_n que_fw-fr vesseaux_fw-fr de_fw-fr merchandise_n &_o the_o severte_a prendre_fw-fr &_o sauve_fw-fr de_fw-fr guard_n donor_n en_fw-fr tous_fw-fr case_z que_fw-fr mesty_a sirrah_n &_o par_fw-fr ordinance_n entre_fw-fr tout_fw-fr manere_fw-la des_fw-fr gent_n taunt_v dautre_fw-fr seignurie_n come_fw-mi de_fw-mi lour_v de_fw-fr propre_fw-fr de_fw-fr tous_fw-fr aultre_n faitz_fw-fr necessary_n a_o la_fw-fr garde_fw-fr de_fw-fr pee_z droiture_fw-fr &_o equity_n par_fw-fr elonques_fw-la passant_n &_o per_fw-la sovereign_a guard_n &_o toute_fw-la manere_fw-la de_fw-fr conisance_n &_o justice_n halt_v &_o base_v sur_fw-fr les_fw-fr dite_fw-fr lois_fw-fr estatut_n ordinance_n &_o defence_n &_o pour_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr autres_fw-fr faits_fw-fr queux_fw-fr a_fw-fr le_fw-fr government_n de_fw-fr sovereign_a seignurie_n appertenir_fw-fr purrentes_fw-la lieux_fw-fr avandit_n et_fw-fr a._n de_fw-fr b._n admiral_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mire_n deputey_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'engliterre_fw-fr &_o tous_fw-fr les_fw-fr aultre_n admiral_n par_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr celus_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'engliterre_fw-fr &_o ces_fw-fr ancestor_n jade_v roye_v d'engliterre_fw-fr eussent_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr paisiable_a possession_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dit_fw-fr sovereign_n garde_fw-fr ove_fw-la la_fw-fr conisance_n &_o justice_n &_o tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr aultre_n appurtenances_z avant_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr forprise_n en_fw-fr case_n dappele_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr querele_n fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr euxa_fw-la lour_v souveraignes_n roy_n d'engliterre_fw-fr de_fw-fr defalte_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr on_o de_fw-fr malvais_fw-fr judgement_n &_o especialment_n pour_fw-fr empechement_fw-fr metre_n &_o justice_n fair_a seurte_fw-fr prendre_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pee_z de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr manere_fw-la de_fw-fr gent_n usants_n arm_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mire_n ou_fw-fr menans_fw-la niefs_fw-mi aultrement_fw-fr apparreilles_fw-fr ou_fw-fr garny_n que_fw-fr nappertient_fw-fr au_fw-fr nief_n de_fw-fr merchant_n &_o en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr aultre_n point_v en_fw-fr queux_fw-fr homme_fw-fr poit_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr reasonable_a cause_n the_o suspicion_n vers_fw-la eux_fw-fr de_fw-fr robbery_n ou_fw-fr des_fw-fr aultre_n mes_fw-fr faitz_fw-fr et_fw-la come_v le_fw-fr maistre_fw-mi de_fw-mi niefs_fw-mi du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roialme_n d'engliterre_fw-fr en_fw-fr absence_n des_fw-fr dit_n admiral_n eussent_fw-fr este_fw-la en_fw-fr paisable_a possession_n de_fw-fr conustre_n &_o juger_fw-fr des_fw-fr tout_fw-fr faits_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr mire_n entre_fw-fr tout_fw-fr manere_fw-la de_fw-fr gent_n felon_n les_fw-fr lois_fw-fr estatut_v &_o les_fw-fr defence_n franchise_n &_o custume_n et_fw-la come_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr primer_n article_n the_o lailliance_n nadgaires_fw-fr faite_fw-fr entre_fw-fr les_fw-fr dite_fw-fr roys_n en_fw-fr les_fw-fr traite_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr darreine_a pee_z de_fw-mi paris_n soient_fw-fr comprise_v les_fw-fr paroles_fw-fr que_fw-fr sensident_a en_fw-fr une_fw-fr sedide_fw-la annexe_n a_o yceste_n primerment_n il_fw-fr est_fw-fr traite_n &_o accord_n entre_fw-fr nous_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr messenger_n &_o les_fw-fr procurour_n de_fw-fr surdiz_fw-fr en_fw-fr nom_fw-fr des_fw-fr dit_n rois_fw-fr que_fw-fr yceux_fw-fr roys_n serront_fw-fr lun_fw-fr a_fw-fr lautre_fw-fr desore_n en_fw-fr avant_fw-fr bons_fw-fr verrois_fw-fr &_o loyaux_fw-fr antye_v &_o eydans_n country_n tout_fw-fr homme_fw-fr sawe_fw-mi lesglise_fw-fr de_fw-fr rome_n en_fw-fr tiel_n manere_fw-la que_fw-fr si_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr ou_fw-fr plusour_n quicunquez_fw-fr ilz_n fuissent_fw-la voloient_fw-fr deponticer_n emphescher_fw-fr ou_fw-fr troubler_n les_fw-fr dit_n roys_n en_fw-fr franchise_n &_o liberty_n privilege_n es_a droit_n es_a droiture_n ou_fw-fr es_fw-mi custume_n de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr &_o de_fw-la lour_v royalme_n quill_n serront_v bons_fw-fr &_o loyaux_fw-fr amiss_o &_o aydans_fw-la country_n toute_fw-fr homme_fw-fr que_fw-fr pvisse_fw-fr venire_fw-la &_o morir_fw-it a_fw-la defendre_fw-fr gardi_fw-la &_o maintâ—ir_fw-fr les_fw-fr franchise_n les_fw-fr liberty_n les_fw-fr privilege_n les_fw-fr droitz_fw-fr les_fw-fr droiture_n &_o les_fw-fr custume_n de_fw-fr susdite_n except_o le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'englitere_fw-mi mounseur_fw-fr john_n duc_n eye_o braban_n en_fw-fr brabant_n &_o say_v heir_n descendus_fw-la de_fw-fr lui_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fille_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'englitere_fw-mi &_o except_o pur_fw-mi le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n excellent_a prince_n dupert_n roy_fw-fr d'alemaigne_n ses_fw-fr heir_n roy_fw-fr d'alemaigne_a &_o mounseur_fw-fr johan_n count_n de_fw-fr henan_n en_fw-fr henan_n &_o que_fw-fr lun_fw-fr ne_fw-fr serra_fw-mi en_fw-fr counsel_n ne_fw-fr en_fw-fr aid_n ou_fw-fr lautre_fw-fr perde_o vie_fw-fr member_n estate_n ne_o honour_n temporel_n mounseur_fw-fr reymer_n grimbald_n maistre_fw-mi de_fw-fr la_fw-fr navy_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n que_fw-fr se_fw-fr dit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr admiral_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mire_n deputey_n person_n signior_n avant_fw-fr dit_fw-fr pour_fw-fr sa_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr conâ—re_fw-fr les_fw-fr flemings_n apres_fw-fr le_fw-fr dite_fw-fr alliance_n faite_fw-fr &_o affirmee_fw-fr contre_fw-fr le_fw-fr form_n &_o la_fw-fr force_fw-fr de_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr lalliance_n &_o lintention_n de_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr la_fw-fr firent_a loffice_n deal_v admiral_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr mire_n d'englitere_fw-mi par_fw-fr commission_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n torseous_a ement_fw-la emprist_n &_o usa_fw-la un_fw-fr a_fw-fr &_o plus_fw-fr en_fw-fr pernant_a le_fw-fr gent_n &_o merchant_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr alme_n d'englitere_fw-mi &_o daillour_n per_fw-la la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr mire_n passaint_n ovesque_fw-la lour_v biens_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr gent_n ainsi_fw-fr prize_n livera_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr prison_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr dit_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n lour_v biens_fw-fr &_o marchandize_n a_o les_fw-fr resceivor_n per_fw-la mesme_fw-fr celvy_a roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n a_o ceo_fw-la deputey_n en_fw-fr les_fw-fr port_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr dit_fw-fr royalme_n come_v a_o luy_fw-fr forfeit_v &_o acquis_n fist_v amener_fw-es per_fw-la son_n juggement_n &_o a_o guard_n &_o la_fw-fr prize_n &_o detenue_fw-fr des_fw-fr dite_fw-fr gent_n ove_fw-la lour_v dite_fw-fr biens_fw-fr &_o merchandise_n &_o son_n dit_fw-fr juggement_n &_o a_o guard_n sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr forfeiture_n de_fw-fr eau_fw-fr &_o acque_v ait_fw-fr justify_v devant_fw-fr vous_fw-fr signior_n auditor_n en_fw-fr escript_n per_fw-la my_o lautoritie_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr dite_fw-fr commission_n sur_fw-fr l'admiralte_n avantdite_fw-la per_fw-la lui_fw-fr ainsi_fw-fr usurp_v &_o per_fw-la une_fw-fr defence_n communement_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'englitere_fw-mi per_fw-mi my_o son_n pour_z lelonâ—_n la_fw-fr form_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr tier_n article_n the_o lalliance_n avantdite_fw-la qui_fw-la contient_n les_fw-fr paroles_fw-fr desusecript_n en_fw-fr requerant_fw-la que_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceoâ—ill_n en_fw-fr fusse_fw-fr quitz_fw-fr &_o absolut_n en_fw-fr grand_fw-fr damage_n &_o prejudice_v du_fw-fr dite_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'englitere_fw-mi &_o des_fw-fr prelate_n &_o noble_n &_o aultre_n desusnome_v purquoy_fw-fr les_fw-fr dite_fw-fr procurour_n &_o les_fw-fr nom_v the_o lour_v ditz_fw-fr seigniour_n a_o vous_fw-fr seigniour_n auditor_n avantditz_fw-fr pryent_n que_fw-fr deliverance_n dew_n &_o hastine_fw-fr des_fw-fr dite_fw-fr gent_n ovesque_fw-la lour_v biens_fw-fr &_o merchandise_n ainsi_fw-fr prize_n &_o detenue_n faicet_n estre_fw-fr fait_fw-fr all_o admiral_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'englitere_fw-mi a_o qui_fw-fr la_fw-fr conisance_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la apertient_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr sicome_n dessus_fw-fr est_fw-fr dit_fw-fr ainsi_fw-fr quill_n sans_o disturbance_n de_fw-fr vous_fw-fr &_o d'_fw-fr aultre_n pvisse_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la conoistre_fw-fr &_o fair_a ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr apertient_fw-fr a_fw-fr son_fw-fr office_n avant_fw-fr dit_fw-fr et_fw-fr que_fw-fr