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book_n find_v great_a read_v 2,892 5 5.5522 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00617 The counseller a treatise of counsels and counsellers of princes, written in Spanish by Bartholomew Phillip, Doctor of the ciuill and cannon lawe. Englished by I.T. graduate in Oxford.; Tractado del consejo y de los consejeros de los principes. English Filippe, Bartholomeu.; Thorie, John, b. 1568. 1589 (1589) STC 10753; ESTC S101905 175,643 206

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spill_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o the_o tear_n and_o unlace_v of_o his_o member_n they_o guess_v and_o divine_v of_o that_o which_o shall_v happen_v concern_v those_o thing_n about_o which_o they_o consult_v in_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n they_o use_v this_o when_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o that_o country_n go_v to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o priest_n upon_o that_o which_o they_o determine_v to_o do_v the_o priest_n hold_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o book_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o book_n of_o lot_n or_o fortune_n and_o according_a to_o that_o which_o they_o find_v write_v in_o that_o book_n they_o answer_v they_o that_o come_v to_o consult_v with_o they_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o book_n of_o lot_n or_o fortune_n wherewith_o they_o deceive_v the_o ignorant_a commonalty_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o persia_n wherefore_o the_o inquisitor_n do_v with_o great_a reason_n forbid_v the_o same_o book_n of_o fortune_n to_o be_v read_v that_o they_o which_o be_v of_o little_a understanding_n may_v not_o be_v deceive_v by_o it_o 6_o see_v that_o counsel_n and_o the_o success_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v consult_v proceed_v as_o we_o have_v say_v from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v convenient_a that_o all_o counsellor_n before_o they_o begin_v to_o consult_v shall_v humble_o request_v and_o beseech_v the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o great_a devotion_n and_o humility_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o their_o way_n and_o lead_v they_o in_o their_o consultation_n say_v that_o service_n which_o be_v proper_o belong_v unto_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o if_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n permit_v it_o not_o they_o ought_v to_o sing_v the_o hymn_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o it_o be_v rehearse_v in_o the_o church_n come_v holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n and_o unitating_a king_n david_n 123._o say_v lord_n my_o eye_n look_v up_o and_o trust_v in_o thou_o thou_o shall_v deliver_v i_o out_o of_o the_o snare_n etc._n etc._n king_n david_n say_v not_o 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counsel_n which_o we_o choose_v through_o his_o inspiration_n be_v the_o best_a and_o which_o most_o appertain_v unto_o us._n 8_o the_o night_n time_n be_v very_o fit_a to_o consult_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n do_v the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o be_v wise_a for_o curiositate_fw-la when_o the_o counsellor_n assemble_v together_o to_o confer_v about_o matter_n in_o the_o night_n time_n those_o thing_n in_o which_o man_n be_v common_o occupy_v by_o day_n do_v not_o hinder_v or_o trouble_v they_o and_o with_o the_o stillness_n of_o the_o night_n as_o virgil_n say_v all_o thing_n be_v quiet_a homer_n 2._o to_o she_o we_o that_o the_o silent_a night_n time_n be_v most_o commodious_a to_o consult_v say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v prince_n to_o sleep_v all_o the_o night_n who_o ought_v to_o consult_v upon_o matter_n concern_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o because_o y_o it_o when_o a_o man_n be_v not_o withdraw_v from_o his_o book_n 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with_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n who_o blood_n they_o drink_v and_o touch_v his_o enentraile_n that_o they_o may_v by_o that_o ceremony_n bind_v themselves_o to_o keep_v counsel_n and_o help_v one_o another_o and_o to_o do_v this_o they_o assemble_v together_o in_o a_o desert_n house_n where_o no_o body_n do_v dwell_v but_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o by_o chance_n a_o certain_a servant_n call_v vindicius_n be_v in_o the_o same_o house_n who_o see_v they_o enter_v in_o on_o the_o sudden_a in_o great_a haste_n can_v not_o get_v ●ut_v but_o spy_v a_o large_a larget_n in_o one_o of_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o chamber_n present_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o cover_v himself_o with_o it_o and_o so_o he_o lay_v very_o secret_o and_o see_v
be_v determine_v in_o counsel_n fol._n 1._o the_o second_o discourse_n what_o counsel_n be_v and_o upon_o what_o matter_n man_n ought_v to_o consult_v 9_o the_o three_o discourse_n how_o needful_a and_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o prince_n shall_v have_v in_o their_o service_n such_o counsellor_n as_o free_o will_v tell_v they_o what_o they_o think_v to_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n 11._o the_o four_o discourse_n what_o counsel_n be_v expedient_a for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v well_o institute_v 16._o the_o five_o discourse_n how_o that_o in_o all_o counsel_n the_o mean_n and_o end_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o counsel_n ought_v to_o be_v inquire_v and_o examine_v 19_o the_o sixth_o discourse_n what_o quality_n counsellor_n ought_v to_o have_v 22._o the_o seven_o discourse_n of_o privilege_n prerogative_n and_o exemption_n which_o the_o law_n and_o right_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o counsellor_n of_o prince_n 57_o the_o eight_o discourse_n what_o punishment_n they_o deserve_v that_o do_v not_o counsel_v their_o prince_n sincere_o and_o faithful_o without_o deceit_n 68_o the_o nine_o discourse_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o counsellor_n of_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v learn_v or_o unlearned_a 79_o the_o 10._o discourse_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o have_v a_o good_a prince_n and_o ill_a counsellor_n or_o a_o ill_a prince_n and_o good_a counsellor_n 85._o the_o 11._o discourse_n of_o the_o counsellor_n and_o of_o that_o which_o the_o counsellor_n ought_v to_o do_v before_o they_o begin_v to_o consult_v 90._o the_o 12._o discourse_n what_o counsellor_n of_o prince_n ought_v to_o do_v when_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o consult_v 97._o the_o 13._o discourse_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n and_o of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o law_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o same_o counsel_n 127._o the_o 14._o discourse_n touch_v war_n 147._o 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gift_n with_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v lighten_v our_o soul_n the_o prophet_n esay_n put_v the_o spirit_n of_o counsel_n and_o fortitude_n the_o spirit_n of_o counsel_n as_o saint_n thomas_n declare_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a light_n wherewith_o the_o holy_a ghost_n illuminate_v our_o understanding_n that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o choose_v that_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o humane_a affair_n for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n fail_v in_o many_o thing_n which_o it_o can_v reach_v nor_o attain_v unto_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v particular_a thing_n which_o in_o sundry_a place_n &_o at_o diverse_a time_n may_v fall_v out_o diverslie_o and_o when_o we_o follow_v our_o own_o humane_a wisdom_n we_o run_v into_o great_a danger_n of_o our_o life_n and_o therefore_o solomon_n say_v that_o the_o discourse_n of_o man_n be_v weak_a and_o their_o providence_n very_o uncertain_a 9_o and_o that_o to_o assure_v ourselves_o in_o this_o life_n wherein_o we_o live_v so_o full_a of_o danger_n and_o darkness_n we_o ought_v in_o no_o case_n to_o trust_v unto_o our_o own_o wisdom_n but_o desire_n god_n to_o lighten_v our_o understanding_n for_o as_o the_o prophet_n esay_n say_v god_n be_v a_o marvellous_a 3._o counsellor_n this_o do_v king_n solomon_n teach_v we_o when_o he_o say_v trust_v in_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o thy_o hart_n and_o trust_v not_o to_o thy_o own_o wisdom_n and_o set_v god_n before_o thou_o in_o all_o thy_o way_n and_o he_o will_v direct_v thy_o step_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o attain_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o each_o thing_n in_o matter_n concern_v counsel_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o god_n be_v he_o which_o show_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v 3_o well_o do_v king_n david_n understand_v this_o when_o in_o the_o war_n which_o he_o wage_v against_o his_o
concern_v conscience_n and_o justice_n and_o the_o crafty_a unlearned_a to_o recover_v rent_n and_o to_o dispatch_v such_o business_n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n neither_o as_o plato_n say_v do_v subtle_a unskilful_a man_n suffice_v repub_fw-la to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n well_o nor_o they_o that_o spend_v their_o life_n time_n in_o study_n and_o experience_n teach_v that_o prince_n further_o their_o estate_n no_o less_o with_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o unlearned_a then_o with_o the_o learning_n of_o scholar_n for_o they_o that_o apply_v themselves_o to_o learning_n be_v but_o little_o skill_v in_o action_n and_o practice_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o contrive_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o quintilian_n and_o pliny_n say_v more_o profit_v practice_v 6._o without_o science_n they_o science_n without_o practice_n learned_a man_n be_v very_o doubtful_a and_o perplex_v in_o give_v their_o resolution_n of_o those_o matter_n upon_o which_o they_o consult_v for_o they_o find_v many_o difficulty_n and_o ambiguity_n and_o many_o inconvenience_n which_o make_v they_o to_o stand_v in_o great_a perplexity_n full_a of_o imagination_n and_o respect_n which_o do_v not_o profit_n at_o all_o homer_n go_v about_o to_o describe_v a_o wise_a prudent_a expert_a and_o a_o absolute_a prince_n such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o feign_v ulysses_n to_o be_v say_v not_o that_o he_o deliver_v himself_o out_o of_o so_o many_o trouble_n and_o danger_n in_o which_o he_o oft_o find_v himself_o because_o he_o be_v learn_v or_o bring_v uppe_o in_o good_a literature_n at_o school_n or_o because_o he_o have_v spend_v much_o time_n in_o haunt_v those_o university_n that_o flourish_v in_o his_o time_n but_o for_o that_o he_o be_v very_o witty_a watchful_a and_o subtle_a &_o can_v quick_o and_o ready_o perceive_v and_o foresee_a how_o thing_n will_v fall_v out_o 4_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o norimberge_n admit_v no_o norimberg_n learned_a man_n to_o enter_v in_o the_o counsel_n to_o consult_v upon_o matter_n concern_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o they_o have_v some_o excellent_a man_n that_o be_v very_o well_o learned_a and_o great_a scholar_n of_o who_o they_o take_v advise_v upon_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v move_v in_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o vrsin_n in_o italy_n do_v not_o permit_v that_o any_o learned_a man_n shall_v govern_v the_o commonwealth_n this_o statute_n as_o ●●_o pope_n pius_n say_v be_v like_a to_o that_o statute_n in_o the_o city_n ephesus_n which_o do_v not_o consent_v that_o any_o virtuous_a man_n bring_v uppe_o in_o learning_n shall_v live_v there_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o banish_v hermodorus_n 14._o the_o philosopher_n who_o be_v send_v into_o exile_n leave_v ephesus_n and_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o cause_v the_o roman_n to_o establish_v the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n and_o pope_n pius_n say_v that_o those_o iuris_fw-la prince_n that_o expel_v learned_a man_n from_o their_o counsel_n resemble_v the_o governor_n of_o ephesus_n to_o be_v short_a no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o prince_n have_v great_a necessity_n to_o use_v the_o service_n of_o learned_a man_n and_o scholar_n to_o help_v and_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n as_o jethro_n counsel_v moses_n to_o do_v for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a and_o manifold_a 18._o business_n which_o they_o have_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o minister_v justice_n themselves_o unto_o their_o subject_n without_o the_o help_n and_o service_n of_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n that_o understande_v and_o know_v what_o be_v profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n conformable_a to_o the_o law_n &_o ordinance_n by_o which_o it_o be_v govern_v and_o that_o the_o counsellor_n of_o prince_n may_v perform_v their_o duty_n accord_o it_o be_v convenient_a they_o shall_v give_v themselves_o to_o the_o read_n of_o many_o history_n and_o chronicle_n that_o when_o they_o consult_v they_o may_v turn_v that_o to_o their_o profit_n which_o have_v in_o like_a matter_n succéede_v and_o fall_v out_o at_o diverse_a time_n and_o in_o sundry_a place_n for_o they_o that_o have_v see_v little_a and_o know_v no_o more_o they_o they_o 8._o have_v see_v be_v but_o child_n in_o respect_n of_o they_o that_o have_v read_v much_o and_o as_o job_n say_v they_o that_o have_v only_a experience_n of_o themselves_o &_o be_v not_o confirm_v by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o that_o go_v before_o they_o be_v but_o of_o yesterday_o plato_n report_v that_o a_o certain_a timaeo_n egyptian_a philosopher_n say_v unto_o solon_n that_o the_o philosopher_n of_o greece_n be_v as_o child_n in_o comparison_n to_o they_o of_o egypt_n because_o the_o egyptian_a philosopher_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o have_v long_o time_n before_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o contemplation_n &_o consideration_n of_o divine_a and_o natural_a thing_n the_o difference_n between_o they_o that_o have_v see_v and_o also_o read_v and_o hear_v many_o thing_n and_o those_o that_o know_v no_o more_o than_o they_o have_v see_v which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v but_o little_a be_v this_o that_o they_o which_o have_v see_v read_v and_o hear_v many_o thing_n may_v free_o speak_v in_o all_o place_n concern_v all_o matter_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o three_o sort_n of_o man_n may_v discourse_v free_o old_a man_n at_o home_n young_a man_n abroad_o and_o man_n of_o great_a read_v every_o where_o 5_o my_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o prince_n to_o have_v learned_a man_n to_o give_v they_o counsel_n see_v that_o they_o have_v such_o great_a need_n of_o man_n that_o can_v examine_v and_o weigh_v whether_o that_o which_o be_v consult_v be_v conformable_a to_o justice_n and_o reason_n but_o that_o which_o i_o say_v tend_v to_o this_o end_n that_o man_n may_v well_o enough_o be_v learned_a without_o haunt_v many_o university_n or_o continue_v long_o in_o school_n to_o take_v degree_n &_o become_v master_n licentiat_v bachelor_n and_o doctor_n for_o there_o have_v be_v many_o man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v be_v excellent_a fine_a scholar_n and_o wonderful_a well_o learned_a that_o be_v not_o either_o bachelor_n licentiat_v master_n or_o doctor_n create_v in_o the_o university_n of_o their_o time_n for_o the_o degree_n which_o now_o a_o day_n be_v give_v in_o university_n unto_o they_o that_o study_n in_o they_o take_v beginning_n but_o seven_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o in_o deed_n many_o labour_n more_o to_o be_v doctor_n and_o graduate_n then_o learned_a as_o i_o write_v more_o at_o large_a in_o my_o treatise_n of_o school_n and_o reader_n therefore_o man_n may_v very_o well_o become_v learn_v and_o be_v good_a scholar_n without_o be_v bachelor_n master_n licentiate_n or_o doctor_n if_o in_o steed_n of_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o such_o exercise_n and_o passetemp_n as_o be_v but_o little_a profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o do_v read_v history_n and_o treatise_n concern_v prince_n and_o commonweal_n but_o especial_o such_o book_n and_o discourse_n that_o treat_v of_o thing_n touch_v the_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o those_o prince_n who_o they_o serve_v see_v they_o ought_v to_o counsel_v they_o according_a to_o that_o which_o they_o find_v and_o read_v in_o such_o discourse_n history_n and_o chronicle_n for_o neither_o acurtius_n nor_o bernard_n teach_v they_o any_o such_o thing_n man_n may_v also_o be_v learn_v as_o euripides_n and_o plato_n say_v by_o be_v conversant_a with_o man_n of_o republica_n understanding_n and_o literature_n for_o thereby_o of_o rude_a and_o unlearned_a man_n they_o become_v skilful_a and_o prudent_a and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o come_v to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n by_o which_o y_o e_z commonwealth_n be_v rule_v &_o to_o give_v counsel_n according_a as_o the_o law_n ordain_v and_o command_v in_o so_o much_o that_o though_o man_n be_v subtle_a crafty_a and_o watchful_a yet_o be_v they_o no_o whit_n the_o better_a for_o that_o to_o rule_v country_n for_o government_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o wiliness_n and_o subtlety_n but_o from_o virtue_n and_o justice_n 6_o isocrates_n counsel_v prince_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o parenesi_fw-la counsellor_n of_o who_o they_o take_v advice_n be_v good_a husband_n and_o have_v the_o wit_n and_o wisdom_n how_o to_o use_v their_o thrift_n and_o how_o to_o bestow_v their_o own_o substance_n for_o he_o that_o can_v rule_v and_o govern_v matter_n pertain_v to_o his_o own_o substance_n will_v never_o be_v able_a well_o to_o rule_v other_o man_n thing_n there_o be_v once_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n which_o be_v very_o unthriftie_a yet_o think_v his_o desert_n great_a request_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o pleasure_v he_o with_o a_o office_n in_o
his_o treasury_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o oversight_n &_o government_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o rent_n revenue_n and_o substance_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o emperor_n answer_v that_o he_o know_v he_o well_o deserve_v to_o have_v he_o do_v he_o a_o pleasure_n but_o yet_o nevertheless_o if_o he_o shall_v grant_v he_o that_o request_n he_o shall_v give_v all_o the_o world_n occasion_n to_o talk_v for_o see_v he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o use_v his_o own_o substance_n he_o shall_v much_o less_o know_v how_o to_o rule_v &_o govern_v the_o store_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o counsellor_n of_o prince_n may_v according_a to_o their_o duty_n serve_v their_o prince_n well_o and_o faithful_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v learned_a and_o letter_v as_o they_o that_o be_v crafty_a &_o subtle_a shall_v have_v a_o good_a a_o pure_a a_o sound_n and_o a_o sincere_a conscience_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n teach_v 10._o wise_a as_o serpent_n and_o innocent_a as_o doove_n for_o it_o be_v not_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o prince_n shall_v have_v such_o man_n to_o their_o counsellor_n as_o be_v subtle_a &_o malicious_a and_o if_o this_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o common_a weal_n be_v conserve_v by_o religion_n and_o true_a worship_v of_o god_n no_o doubt_n but_o they_o will_v be_v better_o conserve_v as_o laurentius_n grimaldus_n say_v if_o prince_n admit_v senatore_fw-la learned_a and_o virtuous_a prelate_n to_o their_o counsel_n unto_o who_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n commit_v the_o charge_n of_o christian_a soul_n the_o administration_n of_o his_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o the_o deliver_v and_o preach_v of_o his_o word_n that_o they_o may_v with_o their_o zealous_a prayer_n and_o supplication_n continual_o request_n and_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o augment_v and_o conserve_v the_o commonweal_n public_a and_o if_o the_o roman_n grecian_n egyptian_n and_o all_o other_o nation_n which_o serve_v the_o devil_n and_o worship_v idol_n do_v admit_v their_o priest_n unto_o their_o counsel_n and_o government_n of_o their_o commonweal_n by_o what_o great_a reason_n then_o ought_v christian_n prince_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o take_v counsel_n and_o advise_v of_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n and_o the_o minister_n v._o of_o his_o holy_a word_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o say_v that_o learned_a and_o virtuous_a prelate_n seem_v very_o well_o in_o the_o counsel_n of_o prince_n because_o they_o do_v represent_v the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o commonweal_n and_o because_o that_o the_o prelate_n be_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o prince_n all_o matter_n which_o in_o they_o be_v handle_v may_v be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o service_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o ten_o discourse_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o have_v a_o good_a prince_n and_o ill_a counsellor_n or_o a_o ill_a prince_n and_o good_a counsellor_n elius_n lampridius_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v naught_o &_o the_o counsellor_n good_a than_o the_o prince_n good_a and_o the_o counsellor_n naught_o for_o a_o great_a deal_n soon_o be_v one_o change_v by_o the_o example_n and_o counsel_n of_o a_o great_a many_o than_o a_o great_a many_o by_o the_o example_n and_o counsel_n of_o one_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o counsellor_n of_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v virtuous_a of_o good_a behaviour_n honest_a in_o life_n and_o estrange_v from_o all_o covetousness_n and_o humane_a pretence_n love_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o their_o king_n who_o authority_n and_o estimation_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v account_n of_o above_o all_o other_o worldly_a thing_n this_o which_o elius_n lampridius_n say_v hold_v in_o those_o prince_n that_o follow_v that_o which_o their_o counsellor_n advise_v they_o to_o do_v and_o not_o in_o those_o who_o will_v have_v that_o their_o counsellor_n shall_v approve_v and_o allow_v all_o whatsoever_o they_o say_v o●_n like_a though_o the_o same_o be_v manifest_o hurtful_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n these_o as_o king_n antiochus_n say_v be_v so_o nice_a wanton_a arrogant_a and_o proud_a that_o they_o will_v never_o hear_v any_o true_a tale_n nor_o take_v any_o counsel_n but_o will_v have_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v like_v with_o their_o action_n and_o allow_v all_o their_o sayings●_n and_o by_o gesture_n demeanour_n and_o move_v of_o their_o body_n their_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n and_o greatness_n of_o judgement_n be_v meruallous_a &_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v say_v et_fw-la cum_fw-la spiritu_fw-la tuo_fw-la demetrius_n phalerius_n to_o shun_v this_o inconueniente_fw-la counsel_v apothegmatis_fw-la ptolemey_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n that_o he_o shall_v read_v book_n which_o treat_v of_o king_n and_o commonweal_n for_o in_o read_v of_o such_o book_n he_o shall_v find_v many_o thing_n which_o his_o counsellor_n and_o familiar_n dare_v not_o tell_v he_o isocrates_n exhort_v and_o regno_fw-la counsel_v king_n to_o choose_v virtuous_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v many_o time_n request_v they_o not_o to_o favour_v or_o praise_n that_o which_o they_o say_v but_o to_o tell_v they_o the_o truth_n and_o free_o show_v they_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v concern_v that_o about_o which_o they_o consult_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n every_o prince_n shall_v have_v counsellor_n that_o will_v have_v a_o regard_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o public_a profit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n will_v not_o bestow_v a_o certain_a dignity_n unto_o some_o johan._n that_o request_v it_o of_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v give_v it_o unto_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n that_o never_o speak_v any_o thing_n unto_o he_o in_o all_o his_o life_n which_o please_v his_o humour_n but_o that_o which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v profitable_a both_o unto_o he_o and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n don_z historia_fw-la alonso_z the_o twelve_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o castille_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o counsel_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o estate_n hold_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o sword_n wherewith_o he_o be_v dub_v knight_n and_o in_o his_o left_a hand_n the_o royal_a crown_n and_o be_v thus_o set_v he_o request_v those_o of_o his_o counsel_n that_o they_o shall_v free_o tell_v he_o what_o they_o think_v and_o in_o such_o order_n counsel_v he_o that_o the_o majesty_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o crown_n may_v ever_o remain_v inviolable_a and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o sword_n may_v daily_o rather_o increase_v then_o diminish_v 2_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr almeida_n viceroy_n of_o the_o eastern_a indies_n 5._o be_v inform_v that_o some_o of_o his_o captain_n which_o he_o admit_v to_o his_o counsel_n have_v give_v forth_o speech_n how_o that_o they_o do_v not_o free_o open_v their_o mind_n unto_o he_o because_o they_o fear_v lest_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v utter_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o his_o humour_n he_o will_v have_v be_v offend_v with_o they_o take_v occasion_n to_o talk_v with_o those_o of_o his_o counsel_n &_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o mention_v unto_o they_o tell_v they_o that_o one_o of_o the_o great_a sin_n which_o man_n may_v commit_v against_o god_n and_o their_o prince_n was_z not_o to_o make_v he_o acquaint_v with_o their_o opinion_n and_o not_o free_o to_o show_v he_o what_o they_o think_v concern_v that_o about_o which_o they_o consult_v for_o so_o they_o offend_v the_o lord_n in_o that_o they_o deny_v the_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n wherewith_o it_o please_v his_o divine_a majesty_n to_o endue_v &_o enrich_v they_o and_o against_o their_o prince_n undoubted_o they_o commit_v a_o kind_n of_o treason_n and_o because_o man_n err_v more_o often_o through_o malice_n then_o ignorance_n those_o clean_a unspotted_a and_o free_a counsel_n which_o god_n inspire_v be_v better_o safe_a and_o sure_a than_o those_o that_o be_v give_v unto_o hope_n of_o gain_n or_o some_o other_o ungodly_a pretence_n and_o respect_n of_o fear_n love_n or_o anger_n for_o man_n common_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o perturbation_n or_o indignation_n and_o wrath_n wherewith_o they_o be_v move_v against_o other_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v and_o like_a man_n distract_v and_o ravish_v of_o all_o their_o sense_n do_v all_o thing_n over-thwartlie_a and_o otherwise_o then_o they_o ought_v isocrates_n counsel_v those_o that_o will_v 〈◊〉_d take_v advice_n about_o some_o thing_n to_o break_v the_o matter_n unto_o those_o of_o who_o they_o take_v counsel_n as_o if_o it_o be_v concern_v some_o other_o body_n and_o not_o pertain_v unto_o they_o themselves_o for_o so_o by_o this_o mean_n
counsellor_n but_o to_o take_v leisure_n and_o time_n enough_o in_o consider_v and_o learn_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v name_v unto_o he_o willing_o hear_v and_o attentive_o weigh_v all_o information_n give_v unto_o he_o some_o favour_v those_o that_o be_v name_v some_o make_n against_o they_o to_o conclude_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o elect_v or_o choose_v any_o one_o counsellor_n before_o he_o have_v through_o examine_v his_o ability_n and_o sufficiency_n make_v choice_n of_o singular_a lawyer_n to_o govern_v the_o 12._o commonwealth_n as_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v the_o eleven_o discourse_n of_o the_o counsel_n house_n and_o of_o that_o which_o the_o counsellor_n ought_v to_o do_v before_o they_o begin_v to_o consult_v when_o the_o roman_n serve_v and_o worship_v idol_n and_o image_n of_o heathen_a god_n they_o build_v the_o temple_n which_o they_o consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n of_o counsel_n in_o such_o order_n that_o they_o which_o go_v to_o worship_v he_o shall_v go_v down_o a_o certain_a pair_n of_o stair_n to_o desire_v he_o that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o vouchsafe_v and_o set_v they_o in_o their_o way_n and_o guide_v they_o in_o that_o they_o will_v do_v and_o this_o be_v do_v after_o this_o manner_n to_o let_v man_n know_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o he_o that_o ask_v counsel_n to_o submit_v himself_o unto_o the_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o those_o of_o who_o he_o demand_v counsel_n the_o church_n be_v not_o very_o clear_a to_o show_v that_o counsel_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v very_o secret_a and_o y_o it_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o know_v what_o be_v handle_v or_o treat_v of_o in_o it_o for_o oftentimes_o man_n conjecture_v what_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o counsel_n if_o they_o know_v about_o what_o the_o counsellor_n consult_v so_o that_o man_n common_o use_v to_o say_v tell_v i_o what_o counsellor_n there_o be_v and_o upon_o what_o matter_n they_o sit_v and_o i_o will_v tell_v thou_o what_o be_v conclude_v 2_o lycurgus_n will_v not_o have_v that_o the_o house_n wherein_o they_o lycurgj_fw-la of_o the_o counsel_n enter_v to_o consult_v within_o lacedaemonia_n shall_v be_v magnificentlie_o and_o sumptuouslie_o build_v for_o he_o think_v that_o these_o exterior_a and_o outward_a show_n of_o magnificence_n and_o bravery_n be_v nothing_o necessary_a unto_o counsellor_n for_o to_o use_v prudence_n and_o judgement_n but_o that_o they_o do_v rather_o hurt_v &_o endamage_v the_o most_o excellent_a gift_n of_o the_o mind_n make_v man_n either_o abiecte_n and_o effeminate_a debase_v their_o courage_n or_o else_o proud_a and_o arrogant_a and_o move_v with_o such_o vain_a and_o superfluous_a building_n for_o continual_a experience_n teach_v we_o that_o when_o man_n meet_v or_o assemble_v together_o in_o some_o gorgeous_a place_n or_o stately_a hall_n most_o sumptuouslie_o and_o costly_a build_v and_o set_v forth_o then_o they_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o look_v upon_o the_o comely_a building_n or_o in_o behold_v the_o image_n engrave_v and_o carve_v in_o the_o wall_n the_o cunning_a picture_n artificiallie_o paint_v on_o the_o entry_n and_o door_n the_o stately_a pillar_n erect_v up_o a_o marvellous_a height_n and_o of_o wonderful_a thickness_n and_o in_o view_v the_o curious_a workmanship_n of_o the_o roof_n and_o so_o as_o well_o they_o that_o come_v into_o such_o stately_a place_n to_o give_v counsel_n as_o they_o that_o come_v to_o take_v counsel_n busy_a their_o brain_n and_o employ_v all_o their_o sense_n in_o those_o frivolous_a thing_n lose_v that_o which_o be_v worth_a a_o great_a deal_n for_o that_o which_o be_v worth_a little_a or_o nothing_o this_o which_o lycurgus_n ordain_v in_o lacedamonia_n which_o 1._o commonwealth_n be_v not_o adorn_v and_o deck_v with_o many_o magnificent_a ornament_n and_o gorgeous_a furniture_n though_o it_o be_v very_o wealthy_a and_o puissant_a take_v no_o place_n in_o those_o famous_a and_o 6._o rich_a common-welths_a in_o which_o such_o magnificence_n be_v use_v for_o it_o beseem_v such_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o house_n in_o which_o the_o senator_n and_o chief_a governor_n enter_v to_o consult_v upon_o matter_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o magnificence_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n they_o that_o cause_n school_n to_o be_v build_v for_o those_o that_o learn_v aught_o to_o follow_v lycurgus_n his_o say_n erect_v they_o in_o place_n that_o be_v not_o delightful_a or_o pleasant_a so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o to_o allure_v and_o withdraw_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o scholar_n from_o their_o book_n which_o make_v they_o nothing_o attentive_a to_o hear_v that_o which_o their_o master_n read_v unto_o they_o plato_n as_o s._n jerome_n and_o s._n basil_n affirm_v do_v choose_v out_o platonis_fw-la a_o place_n in_o athens_n to_o teach_v which_o be_v neither_o delectable_a nor_o wholesome_a because_o he_o be_v hard_a &_o of_o a_o strong_a temperature_n the_o place_n shall_v not_o hinder_v his_o imagination_n and_o thought_n which_o necessary_o ought_v to_o be_v free_a and_o not_o occupy_v in_o such_o recreation_n delight_n and_o pastime_n which_o will_v have_v hinder_v he_o from_o contemplation_n and_o study_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v a_o window_n cover_v with_o a_o green_a veil_n or_o curtain_n of_o silk_n forth_o of_o which_o window_n he_o see_v and_o hear_v all_o that_o the_o bassa_n say_v and_o do_v when_o they_o assemble_v together_o in_o the_o house_n of_o counsel_n and_o thus_o be_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o the_o bassa_n he_o harken_v to_o all_o what_o they_o speak_v and_o hear_v the_o moan_n of_o those_o that_o complain_v and_o the_o bassa_n and_o turkish_a counsellor_n not_o know_v whether_o the_o turk_n be_v harken_v behind_o the_o window_n or_o no_o dare_v not_o but_o deal_v justly_o with_o those_o that_o come_v thither_o for_o justice_n or_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o vain_a talk_n which_o tend_v not_o to_o the_o service_n of_o their_o lord_n some_o counsellor_n be_v wont_v to_o command_v that_o the_o door_n of_o the_o counsel-chamber_n shall_v be_v leave_v open_a because_o no_o man_n shall_v stand_v behind_o the_o door_n and_o harken_v what_o they_o say_v 3_o in_o old_a time_n pass_v no_o man_n may_v in_o france_n speak_v anything_o gentium_fw-la which_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n unless_o he_o pronounce_v it_o public_o and_o he_o that_o come_v last_o into_o the_o place_n of_o counsel_n be_v put_v to_o death_n so_o do_v the_o crane_n as_o pliny_n say_v in_o asia_n when_o they_o assemble_v together_o in_o the_o night_n time_n in_o the_o 23._o place_n from_o which_o they_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o that_o country_n into_o another_o kill_v the_o crane_n that_o come_v last_o of_o all_o in_o france_n also_o supra_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n pass_v if_o any_o man_n make_v any_o stir_n in_o the_o place_n of_o counsel_n there_o come_v incontinent_o a_o sergeant_n unto_o he_o with_o a_o naked_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n ready_o draw_v who_o menace_v he_o to_o strike_v if_o he_o hold_v not_o his_o peace_n and_o if_o he_o leave_v not_o talk_v at_o the_o three_o threaten_v the_o sergeant_n cut_v his_o cloak_n in_o such_o order_n that_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v leave_v do_v he_o but_o little_a service_n 4_o as_o often_o as_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n call_v his_o counsellor_n regis_fw-la to_o confer_v with_o they_o about_o matter_n concern_v the_o commonwealth_n he_o use_v to_o say_v i_o will_v to_o god_n that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o do_v i_o so_o good_a a_o turn_n that_o when_o my_o counsellor_n enter_v into_o the_o counsel_n house_n they_o shall_v cast_v of_o counterfeit_v and_o dissimulation_n and_o all_o feign_a pretence_n at_o the_o very_a gate_n and_o door_n of_o the_o chamber_n in_o which_o they_o enter_v to_o counsel_v and_o if_o i_o be_o not_o deceive_v it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o they_o leave_v but_o only_o one_o thing_n to_o wit_n their_o own_o private_a commodity_n for_o this_o be_v it_o which_o overthrow_v and_o destroy_v all_o counsel_n and_o for_o love_n of_o this_o man_n fain_o and_o dissemble_v which_o deceitful_a practice_n undoubted_o stimulat_fw-la they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o use_v if_o they_o more_o regard_v the_o public_a commodity_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o their_o own_o particular_a profit_n but_o as_o titus_n livius_n say_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n never_o gréeve_v we_o but_o so_o far_o as_o it_o touch_v the_o hurt_n and_o damage_n of_o our_o own_o good_n and_o substance_n 5_o when_o the_o man_n of_o galacia_n will_v consult_v upon_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o importance_n they_o use_v a_o most_o abominable_a cruel_a and_o devilish_a sacrifice_n they_o rip_v up_o some_o one_o man_n supra_fw-la breast_n with_o a_o sharp_a sword_n and_o by_o the_o