in_o the_o nicene_n council_n as_o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v and_o think_v he_o have_v prove_v yet_o his_o performance_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o of_o the_o writer_n or_o father_n who_o precede_v the_o nicene_n council_n about_o 20_o be_v for_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o more_o than_o 200_o against_o it_o ii_o the_o character_n of_o the_o father_n and_o their_o work_n more_o particular_o of_o st._n barnabas_n hermas_n and_o ignatius_n when_o a_o man_n appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o authority_n of_o any_o sort_n of_o writer_n the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v what_o be_v the_o character_n of_o those_o writer_n and_o their_o write_n be_v the_o writer_n skilful_a in_o that_o sort_n of_o learning_n of_o which_o they_o be_v call_v to_o be_v judge_n be_v the_o work_n or_o write_n that_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o certain_o genuine_a real_o and_o undoubted_o they_o if_o so_o yet_o have_v they_o not_o be_v corrupt_v by_o notorious_a addition_n or_o detraction_n so_o that_o it_o be_v question_v by_o indifferent_a and_o impartial_a person_n what_o be_v write_v by_o the_o author_n and_o what_o by_o the_o interpolator_n far_o whereas_o dr._n bull_n be_v book_n be_v concern_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n that_o it_o agree_v perfect_o with_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o father_n who_o flourish_v and_o write_v before_o that_o council_n it_o will_v be_v another_o necessary_a question_n what_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n either_o concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n or_o concern_v the_o pretend_v trinity_n last_o dr._n bull_n have_v indeed_o give_v we_o his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o ante-nicene_a father_n but_o what_o say_v other_o famous_a critic_n who_o though_o they_o be_v zealous_a trinitarian_n yet_o be_v more_o sincere_a and_o impartial_a it_o may_v be_v they_o grant_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ante-nicene_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o less_o than_o diametrical_o contrary_a to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o reform_v that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o that_o faith_n by_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o school_n i_o shall_v resolve_v all_o these_o question_n in_o proper_a place_n at_o present_a to_o the_o first_o question_n what_o be_v the_o true_a character_n of_o these_o writer_n to_o who_o dr._n bull_n have_v appeal_v he_o answer_v concern_v one_o that_o he_o be_v doctissimus_fw-la most_o learned_a of_o another_o that_o he_o be_v peritissimus_fw-la most_o able_a and_o not_o to_o transcribe_v all_o his_o flower_n on_o these_o father_n he_o dub_v they_o all_o doctores_fw-la probati_fw-la approve_v doctor_n which_o be_v the_o least_o he_o ever_o say_v of_o they_o it_o be_v in_o some_o degree_n excusable_a because_o it_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o zeal_n or_o his_o art_n that_o he_o vend_v all_o his_o goose_n for_o swan_n but_o sure_o the_o very_o silly_a idolater_n of_o his_o weak_a book_n will_v hardly_o approve_v of_o it_o that_o he_o divide_v even_o all_o the_o divine_a attribute_n too_o among_o these_o his_o suppose_v friend_n for_o one_o he_o call_v sanctissimus_fw-la most_o holy_a another_o be_v beatissimus_fw-la most_o bless_a a_o three_o be_v optimus_fw-la most_o gracious_a and_o a_o four_o maximus_fw-la the_o most_o high_a there_o be_v hardly_o a_o page_n of_o his_o book_n but_o you_o meet_v with_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o extravagancy_n i_o suppose_v he_o tarry_v long_o at_o school_n than_o be_v ordinary_a and_o so_o be_v a_o old_a declamer_n he_o can_v never_o since_o speak_v but_o only_o in_o the_o superlative_a degree_n no_o not_o when_o it_o border_n on_o blasphemy_n itself_o but_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o few_o i_o believe_v none_o but_o dr._n bull_n have_v speak_v or_o think_v of_o the_o remain_v ante-nicene_a father_n at_o this_o wild_a rate_n yet_o the_o opinion_n that_o man_n general_o have_v of_o these_o author_n be_v that_o they_o be_v certain_a most_o grave_a learned_a sage_a and_o experience_a divine_n and_o call_v father_n not_o more_o for_o their_o antiquity_n than_o for_o their_o profound_a judgement_n and_o perfect_a knowledge_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n because_o the_o head_n and_o patron_n of_o sect_n affect_v to_o quote_v the_o father_n and_o if_o possible_a to_o fill_v their_o margin_n with_o reference_n to_o place_n in_o the_o father_n it_o be_v therefore_o almost_o universal_o suppose_v that_o so_o great_a deference_n have_v not_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o without_o most_o just_a cause_n for_o it_o it_o be_v in_o the_o father_n that_o the_o papist_n find_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o father_n the_o lutheran_n find_v also_o his_o article_n the_o calvinist_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n they_o the_o very_a presbyterian_o anabaptist_n and_o antinomian_o be_v now_o turn_v father-monger_n and_o in_o the_o father_n find_v their_o discipline_n and_o doctrine_n no_o less_o than_o their_o opposer_n find_v also_o they_o in_o short_a there_o be_v such_o a_o scuffle_n for_o the_o father_n by_o all_o party_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o person_n who_o have_v not_o themselves_o read_v they_o have_v a_o very_a raise_v and_o noble_a idea_n of_o these_o writer_n but_o all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o ante-nicene_a father_n and_o except_o also_o origen_n out_o of_o the_o number_n be_v whole_o due_a to_o the_o vanity_n of_o modern_a learned_a man_n who_o quote_v these_o book_n not_o because_o indeed_o they_o value_v they_o but_o because_o be_v ancient_a monument_n know_v to_o few_o and_o understand_v by_o few_o he_o seem_v a_o great_a learned_a man_n who_o can_v drop_v sentence_n out_o of_o these_o antique_a book_n but_o let_v we_o begin_v to_o see_v what_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o father_n and_o their_o write_n allege_v by_o dr._n bull_n be_v a_o epistle_n if_o it_o please_v heaven_n of_o st._n barnabas_n the_o apostle_n i_o confess_v that_o st._n barnabas_n the_o evangelist_n and_o coadjutor_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v also_o honour_a with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o apostle_n act_v 14.4_o but_o that_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o epistle_n i_o shall_v desire_v a_o better_a proof_n than_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v what_o dr._n bull_n say_v of_o he_o be_v our_o most_o learned_a hammond_n and_o the_o most_o high_a vossius_fw-la believe_v this_o epistle_n be_v write_v by_o st._n barnabas_n chief_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v cite_v under_o the_o name_n of_o barnabas_n by_o clemens_n alexandrinue_v origen_n and_o other_o ancient_n nor_o can_v those_o of_o the_o adverse_a party_n allege_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o only_o this_o that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o epistle_n expound_v too_o mystical_o some_o passage_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n no_o no_o other_o reason_n to_o be_v allege_v why_o this_o epistle_n be_v not_o write_v by_o the_o evangelist_n barnabas_n do_v he_o not_o know_v that_o divers_a critic_n have_v observe_v that_o if_o the_o ancient_n have_v real_o believe_v that_o st._n barnabas_n the_o companion_n fellow-evangelist_n and_o fellow-apostle_n of_o st._n paul_n have_v write_v this_o epistle_n they_o will_v undoubted_o have_v reckon_v it_o among_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o scripture_n as_o st._n paul_n epistle_n be_v and_o have_v not_o eusebius_n inform_v we_o why_o this_o epistle_n be_v not_o count_v canonical_a when_o he_o say_v some_o book_n be_v receive_v as_o holy_a scripture_n by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o namely_o the_o four_o gospel_n the_o act_n the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n john_n the_o first_o of_o st._n peter_n and_o if_o you_o will_v the_o revelation_n of_o st._n john_n some_o other_o book_n be_v of_o question_v and_o doubtful_a authority_n as_o the_o epistle_n of_o james_n and_o judas_n the_o second_o of_o st._n peter_n the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o st._n john_n but_o these_o follow_a be_v counterfeit_a piece_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o act_n of_o paul_n the_o revelation_n of_o peter_n the_o pretend_a epistle_n of_o barnabas_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v counterfeit_n dr._n bull_n may_v consider_v at_o his_o leisure_n of_o what_o weight_n the_o judgement_n of_o his_o most_o learned_a hammond_n and_o the_o most_o high_a vossius_fw-la may_v be_v when_o put_v into_o the_o scale_n against_o eusebius_n speak_v not_o his_o own_o but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o when_o his_o hand_n be_v in_o let_v he_o tell_v we_o what_o may_v be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o pretend_a barnabas_n as_o eusebius_n call_v he_o to_o scandalize_v all_o the_o apostle_n by_o say_v that_o before_o they_o be_v call_v to_o be_v apostle_n they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o
make_v this_o creed_n either_o they_o do_v not_o know_v that_o any_o other_o person_n but_o the_o father_n be_v god_n or_o almighty_a or_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n or_o they_o have_v negligent_o or_o wicked_o conceal_v it_o the_o latter_a be_v a_o supposition_n that_o none_o will_v make_v therefore_o the_o other_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o it_o remain_v only_o that_o we_o inquire_v who_o be_v the_o framer_n of_o this_o creed_n the_o creed_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v always_o reckon_v both_o by_o father_n and_o modern_n to_o be_v real_o compose_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o uniformity_n among_o themselves_o in_o their_o preach_v and_o of_o faith_n to_o all_o the_o convert_v till_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o present_a age_n g._n j._n vossius_fw-la publish_v a_o book_n wherein_o he_o deny_v that_o either_o the_o apostle_n or_o the_o 120_o disciple_n who_o be_v mention_v act_n 1.15_o and_o who_o assist_v and_o vote_v with_o the_o apostle_n in_o public_a matter_n be_v author_n of_o this_o creed_n he_o think_v it_o be_v only_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o original_a of_o it_o be_v this_o because_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o interrogate_v person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v whether_o they_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n in_o the_o lord_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o who_o name_n baptism_n be_v administer_v therefore_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o become_v a_o form_n of_o confession_n for_o person_n who_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n to_o say_v i_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n in_o jesus_n christ_n his_o only-begotten_a son_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n afterward_o some_o few_o more_o word_n be_v add_v to_o these_o as_o a_o full_a description_n both_o of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n and_o as_o heresy_n grow_v up_o new_a article_n be_v add_v to_o the_o creed_n in_o opposition_n to_o they_o and_o to_o distinguish_v catholic_n from_o heretic_n against_o all_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n in_o general_a this_o article_n be_v make_v i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n against_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o gnostic_n this_o article_n i_o believe_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n this_o be_v the_o conjecture_n of_o vossius_fw-la because_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o this_o creed_n make_v only_o the_o father_n to_o be_v god_n and_o that_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o son_n by_o only_a humane_a character_n and_o say_v not_o the_o least_o word_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n therefore_o this_o book_n of_o vossius_fw-la be_v receive_v with_o a_o mighty_a applause_n among_o all_o the_o denomiantion_n of_o trinitarian_n papist_n lutheran_n calvinist_n and_o all_o other_o they_o see_v themselves_o deliver_v by_o this_o book_n from_o such_o a_o allegation_n and_o aughority_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o be_v more_o than_o equivalent_a to_o all_o their_o pretend_v proof_n from_o the_o father_n or_o from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o what_o be_v all_o the_o father_n if_o indeed_o they_o be_v all_o of_o their_o side_n when_o oppose_v by_o the_o college_n of_o apostle_n and_o what_o be_v some_o incidental_a and_o very_a dubious_a expression_n of_o some_o particular_a writer_n of_o holy_a scripture_n against_o a_o creed_n compose_v by_o the_o concurrence_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o their_o senate_n or_o council_n the_o cxx_o a_o creed_n in_o which_o they_o not_o incidental_o in_o which_o case_n man_n often_o speak_v loose_o and_o incorrect_o but_o profess_o and_o design_o declare_v what_o be_v the_o true_a faith_n to_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o christian_n concern_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n i_o say_v for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v much_o wonder_v that_o vossius_fw-la his_o book_n be_v so_o kind_o receive_v or_o that_o the_o trinitarian_n of_o whatsoever_o persuasion_n have_v general_o ever_o since_o follow_v the_o conjecture_n of_o vossius_fw-la if_o now_o and_o then_o a_o learned_a man_n have_v dissent_v from_o the_o new_a opinion_n he_o have_v always_o be_v laugh_v out_o of_o countenance_n by_o the_o crowd_n of_o pretender_n to_o learning_n vossius_fw-la say_v 1._o st._n luke_n in_o his_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n will_v never_o have_v omit_v so_o memorable_a a_o transaction_n as_o the_o compile_n a_o creed_n by_o all_o the_o apostle_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o doctrine_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n in_o the_o pastoral_n office_n and_o of_o faith_n to_o the_o convert_v he_o have_v set_v down_o many_o lesser_a matter_n the_o election_n of_o mathias_n into_o the_o apostolate_a of_o judas_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n assemble_v in_o council_n concern_v the_o ritual_a and_o judicial_a part_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law_n and_o even_o divers_a petty_a matter_n relate_v only_o to_o private_a person_n and_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o say_v a_o word_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n of_o a_o creed_n make_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o intend_v for_o the_o general_a and_o perpetual_a use_n of_o both_o pastor_n and_o people_n but_o beside_o that_o this_o creed_n be_v never_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o act_n none_o of_o the_o apostle_n mention_v or_o so_o much_o as_o allude_v or_o refer_v to_o it_o in_o any_o of_o their_o epistle_n it_o be_v incredible_a not_o to_o say_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o a_o hint_n give_v of_o this_o creed_n in_o all_o the_o apostolic_a write_n if_o indeed_o it_o have_v be_v compose_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o their_o joint_a work_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o false_a step_v make_v in_o this_o reason_n of_o vossius_fw-la 1_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o divers_a most_o important_a matter_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o joint_a council_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o cxx_o which_o yet_o st._n luke_n do_v not_o think_v necessary_a to_o be_v insert_v into_o his_o history_n of_o the_o preach_a travel_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n instead_o of_o or_o with_o the_o sabbath_n or_o seven_o day_n appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o 4_o the_o commandment_n the_o form_n of_o church-government_n whether_o you_o will_v say_v by_o bishop_n or_o by_o a_o presbytery_n or_o in_o the_o independent_a way_n the_o solemn_a manner_n of_o ordain_v the_o church-pastor_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n make_v for_o they_o the_o love-feast_n the_o holy_a kiss_n all_o these_o every_o one_o will_v confess_v be_v institution_n not_o of_o one_o apostle_n but_o of_o the_o college_n of_o apostle_n and_o their_o council_n the_o cxx_o and_o yet_o st._n luke_n have_v not_o tell_v we_o either_o when_o or_o by_o who_o they_o be_v ordain_v but_o be_v as_o silent_a of_o their_o institution_n by_o the_o apostle_n as_o of_o their_o compose_v the_o creed_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o guess_v at_o the_o reason_n why_o none_o of_o these_o great_a matter_n or_o the_o compile_n the_o creed_n be_v particular_o record_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n namely_o because_o they_o be_v not_o bare_a memoir_n or_o transient_a thing_n but_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v up_o and_o perpetuate_v by_o example_n and_o practice_n every_o one_o see_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o form_n of_o church-polity_n or_o government_n the_o ordination_n of_o church-pastor_n the_o love-feast_n and_o the_o holy_a kiss_n be_v institution_n that_o need_v not_o to_o be_v record_v because_o the_o constant_a and_o universal_a practice_n of_o they_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v more_o effectual_a to_o preserve_v they_o than_o any_o register_n or_o history_n will_v be_v the_o like_a be_v as_o evident_a of_o the_o creed_n it_o be_v to_o be_v oral_o teach_v to_o every_o convert_n in_o every_o place_n as_o the_o mark_n of_o their_o christianity_n therefore_o be_v commit_v to_o so_o many_o witness_n and_o memory_n it_o be_v consider_v not_o as_o a_o transient_a thing_n of_o which_o there_o be_v danger_n that_o it_o may_v go_v into_o oblivion_n if_o not_o record_v but_o as_o lay_v up_o safe_o in_o the_o mind_n and_o memory_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a far_o it_o be_v a_o observation_n make_v by_o all_o church-historian_n that_o the_o ancient_n of_o a_o long_a time_n purposely_o forbear_v to_o commit_v the_o creed_n to_o write_v partly_o because_o they_o will_v not_o expose_v the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o contempt_n raileries_n and_o opposition_n of_o the_o heathen_a partly_o to_o oblige_v their_o own_o people_n to_o be_v more_o
flagitious_a man_n in_o the_o world_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n we_o ought_v to_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o a_o counterfeit_a apostle_n belie_v the_o true_a one_o this_o crimination_n of_o the_o true_a apostle_n be_v in_o the_o 5_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o allege_a epistle_n the_o more_o learned_a and_o impartial_a critic_n free_o observe_v concern_v this_o epistle_n that_o it_o be_v full_a of_o strain_a and_o dull_a allegory_n extravagant_a and_o incongruous_a explication_n of_o scripture_n and_o abundance_n of_o silly_a and_o notorious_a fable_n concern_v animal_n and_o what_o all_o judicious_a man_n think_v of_o the_o epistle_n be_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o very_o ancient_a be_v quote_v by_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o origen_n but_o that_o it_o be_v forge_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 2_o do_v century_n or_o the_o 2_o do_v century_n be_v well_o advance_v when_o also_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n thomas_n st._n peter_n st._n mathias_n the_o act_n of_o st._n andrew_n st._n john_n and_o other_o apostle_n be_v devise_v and_o publish_v as_o eusebive_v witness_n h._n e._n l._n 3._o c._n 25._o but_o lest_o this_o epistle_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o somewhat_o the_o more_o credit_n because_o it_o be_v bare_o quote_v by_o clemens_n and_o origen_n the_o reader_n may_v take_v notice_n that_o clemens_n cite_v also_o other_o counterfeit_a work_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o particular_o the_o revelation_n of_o st._n peter_n as_o have_v be_v note_v by_o eusebius_n h._n e._n l._n 6._o c._n 14._o and_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a with_o origen_n than_o to_o quote_v such_o supposititious_a write_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o book_n of_o enoch_n the_o revelation_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o many_o more_o concern_v which_o citation_n the_o reader_n may_v see_v what_o mr._n du_fw-fr pin_n have_v observe_v at_o large_a cent._n 3._o p._n 113._o dr._n bull_n be_v next_o approve_a father_n be_v the_o great_a either_o prophet_n or_o impostor_n hermas_n in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o pastor_n or_o shepherd_n we_o grant_v that_o st._n paul_n mention_n one_o hermas_n rom._n 16.14_o and_o we_o doubt_v not_o that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o shepherd_n will_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v that_o hormas_n for_o he_o make_v himself_o contemporary_a with_o clemens_n romanus_n mention_v also_o by_o st._n paul_n phil._n 4.3_o vision_n 2_o d._n chap._n 4._o the_o shepherd_n of_o hermas_n be_v distinguish_v into_o 3_o book_n whereof_o the_o first_o contain_v 4_o vision_n the_o second_o 12_o command_n the_o three_o 10_o similitude_n but_o both_o the_o command_n and_o similitude_n may_v be_v call_v vision_n and_o prophecy_n because_o they_o be_v representation_n and_o charge_n make_v to_o he_o by_o angel_n the_o scene_n of_o these_o vision_n be_v arcadia_n and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o this_o author_n will_v be_v take_v for_o a_o prophet_n and_o will_v have_v his_o book_n pass_v for_o a_o divine_a revelation_n he_o introduce_v the_o angel_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o vision_z chap._n 4._o as_o command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v prepare_v 3_o copy_n of_o these_o vision_n one_o for_o clement_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v send_v by_o he_o to_o all_o the_o church_n another_o for_o grapte_v who_o shall_v instruct_v out_o of_o it_o the_o widow_n and_o their_o child_n the_o three_o hermas_n himself_o be_v to_o read_v to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n this_o be_v the_o book_n and_o author_n in_o which_o dr._n bull_n find_v or_o think_v he_o find_v some_o passage_n in_o favour_n of_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n as_o i_o say_v at_o first_o we_o must_v careful_o examine_v what_o be_v the_o true_a character_n of_o this_o work_n and_o writer_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v evident_a to_o every_o one_o that_o this_o pretend_v hermas_n either_o be_v a_o prophet_n or_o a_o impostor_n there_o be_v no_o middle_a between_o these_o two_o when_o the_o person_n pretend_v to_o vision_n to_o conference_n with_o angel_n and_o such_o like_a extraordinary_a thing_n that_o the_o pretend_v hermas_n be_v not_o a_o prophet_n be_v certain_a to_o i_o by_o these_o argument_n 1._o he_o own_v in_o the_o three_o command_n that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o egregious_a and_o common_a liar_n he_o say_v express_o that_o he_o scarce_o ever_o speak_v a_o true_a word_n in_o his_o whole_a life_n but_o always_o live_v in_o dissimulation_n and_o that_o to_o all_o men._n he_o weep_v hereupon_o and_o doubt_n whether_o he_o can_v be_v save_v but_o his_o angel_n assure_v he_o that_o if_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v he_o will_v leave_v off_o his_o lie_v he_o may_v attain_v to_o blessedness_n he_o that_o be_v so_o addict_v to_o lie_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o he_o have_v counterfeit_v also_o vision_n and_o colloquy_n with_o angel_n or_o that_o to_o gain_v credit_n to_o his_o chimaera_n and_o folly_n he_o father_v they_o on_o hermas_n a_o apostolical_a man_n and_o friend_n of_o st._n paul_n as_o other_o before_o he_o have_v lay_v their_o spurious_a offspring_n to_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o but_o 2._o some_o of_o his_o celestial_a vision_n contain_v manifest_a falsehood_n particular_o he_o make_v his_o angel_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v make_v up_o of_o twelve_o nation_n simil._n 9_o chap._n 17._o be_v a_o person_n altogether_o ignorant_a of_o secular_a learning_n as_o appear_v in_o all_o his_o three_o book_n it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a but_o that_o in_o his_o feign_a conference_n with_o angel_n he_o shall_v sometime_o make_v they_o to_o speak_v divers_a thing_n both_o false_a and_o absurd_a 3._o to_o add_v no_o more_o on_o this_o trifler_n he_o have_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v no_o prophet_n by_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n in_o that_o his_o book_n be_v not_o reckon_v among_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o scripture_n be_v it_o a_o real_a revelation_n from_o god_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n as_o the_o author_n pretend_v and_o so_o esteem_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o must_v have_v be_v put_v among_o the_o canonical_a book_n it_o be_v true_a when_o it_o first_o appear_v it_o impose_v on_o some_o church_n by_o the_o boldness_n of_o its_o pretence_n and_o therefore_o be_v read_v in_o those_o church_n as_o other_o genuine_a part_n of_o scripture_n be_v but_o even_o then_o very_o many_o of_o the_o more_o judicious_a reject_v it_o and_o as_o the_o church_n begin_v to_o fill_v with_o learned_a and_o able_a person_n it_o be_v not_o only_o every_o where_o lay_v aside_o but_o censure_v as_o both_o false_a and_o foolish_a of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n as_o condemn_v it_o we_o need_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o eusebius_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o book_n use_v by_o christian_n whether_o private_o or_o in_o public_a say_v some_o book_n be_v receive_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o other_o be_v of_o question_v and_o doubtful_a authority_n and_o final_o other_o be_v supposititious_a and_o counterfeit_a of_o which_o last_o kind_n say_v he_o be_v the_o act_n of_o paul_n the_o revelation_n of_o peter_n the_o shepherd_n of_o hermas_n and_o the_o pretend_a epistle_n of_o barnabas_n euseb_n h._n e._n l._n 3._o c._n 25._o dr._n bull_n be_v third_n author_n be_v ignatius_n but_o neither_o be_v this_o writer_n a_o whit_n better_o or_o honest_a than_o the_o pretend_a barnabas_n or_o the_o counterfeit_a hermas_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v to_o deny_v that_o we_o have_v still_o the_o epistle_n that_o be_v quote_v by_o the_o ancient_n origen_n and_o eusebius_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ignatius_n but_o this_o i_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v forge_v under_o ignatius_n his_o name_n about_o the_o time_n that_o so_o many_o other_o imposture_n be_v publish_v under_o the_o name_n of_o aposiles_n and_o of_o apostolical_a man_n of_o which_o the_o learned_a know_v there_o be_v almost_o a_o infinite_a number_n let_v we_o see_v first_o what_o the_o critic_n of_o the_o contrary_a persuasion_n have_v to_o allege_v for_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n we_o may_v hear_v mr._n du_n pin_n for_o they_o all_o because_o he_o have_v write_v last_o and_o more_o large_o than_o any_o other_o he_o observe_v that_o st._n polycarp_n be_v thereto_o desire_v by_o the_o philippian_n send_v they_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n to_o which_o he_o also_o prefix_v a_o epistle_n of_o his_o own_o direct_v to_o the_o same_o philippian_n well_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o polycarp_n write_v to_o the_o philippian_n tell_v they_o towards_o the_o close_a of_o his_o epistle_n that_o he_o have_v send_v they_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n that_o have_v by_o any_o mean_n come_v to_o his_o knowledge_n or_o hand_n he_o add_v that_o in_o these_o epistle_n ignatius_n treat_v of_o faith_n and_o patience_n
the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n oppose_v to_o dr._n g._n bull_n be_v defence_n of_o the_o nicene_n faith_n part_n i._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n during_o the_o first_o 150_o year_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n in_o a_o trinity_n of_o divine_a person_n by_o some_o of_o the_o follow_a father_n consider_v london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n mdcxcv_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n i._o the_o design_n of_o dr._n bull_n be_v book_n i_o intend_v in_o these_o sheet_n to_o examine_v dr._n bull_n be_v defence_n of_o the_o nicene_n faith_n i_o shall_v prescribe_v to_o myself_o to_o be_v as_o brief_a as_o possible_a i_o can_v and_o to_o deal_v fair_o and_o ingenuous_o what_o be_v the_o pretence_n of_o his_o book_n he_o tell_v we_o at_o pag._n 5_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o of_o his_o preface_n to_o it_o in_o these_o word_n to_o evince_v that_o all_o the_o approve_a doctor_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o very_a age_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n agree_v in_o one_o common_a and_o selfsame_a faith_n concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o the_o say_v nicene_n council_n a_o ridiculous_a offer_n for_o take_v care_n as_o he_o do_v to_o limit_v himself_o to_o the_o approve_a doctor_n and_o father_n who_o be_v so_o dull_a do_v mr._n bull_n think_v as_o not_o to_o understand_v that_o no_o father_n or_o doctor_n shall_v be_v allow_v this_o new_a and_o rare_a title_n of_o doctor_n probatus_fw-la approve_v doctor_n if_o mr._n bull_n and_o he_o can_v accord_v about_o the_o nicene_n faith_n what_o if_o a_o arian_n or_o socinian_n shall_v make_v the_o like_a impertinent_a proposal_n even_o to_o show_v that_o all_o the_o approve_a doctor_n and_o father_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n do_v agree_v with_o arius_n or_o socinus_n will_v it_o not_o be_v laugh_v at_o for_o will_v not_o the_o reader_n reply_v immediate_o that_o this_o insidious_a word_n approve_v make_v his_o attempt_n to_o be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o because_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a not_o to_o approve_v any_o doctor_n or_o father_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o party_n of_o socinus_n or_o arius_n therefore_o if_o dr._n bull_n will_v have_v speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v simple_o that_o all_o the_o ante-nicene_a father_n or_o doctor_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o doctor_n and_o father_n in_o the_o nicene_n council_n in_o the_o question_n of_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n this_o have_v come_v up_o to_o the_o famous_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o rule_n of_o orthodoxy_n and_o truth_n suggest_v first_o by_o vincentius_n and_o approve_v by_o all_o party_n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quod_fw-la ubique_fw-la id_fw-la demum_fw-la catholicum_fw-la est_fw-la i._n e._n that_o which_o all_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n have_v teach_v and_o in_o all_o place_n be_v catholic_n and_o fundamental_a but_o mr._n bull_n dare_v not_o pretend_v to_o all_o the_o doctor_n and_o father_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n but_o only_o to_o certain_a approve_a father_n and_o writer_n among_o they_o about_o 20_o among_o upward_o of_o 200._o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a he_o foresee_v that_o we_o shall_v present_o mind_v he_o of_o theodotion_n symmachus_n paulus_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n theodorus_n of_o byzantium_n apollonides_n hermophilus_n lucianus_n the_o author_n of_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n and_o of_o the_o recognition_n of_o melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n who_o publish_v a_o book_n with_o this_o title_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o creation_n and_o birth_n of_o christ_n not_o to_o mention_v here_o the_o nazarene_o or_o ebionites_n who_o inhabit_v judea_n galilee_n moab_n the_o most_o part_n of_o syria_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o arabia_n or_o the_o minean_n who_o have_v their_o synagogue_n or_o church_n say_v st._n jerom_n epist_n ad_fw-la august_n over_o all_o asia_n or_o the_o 15_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o these_o be_v more_o in_o number_n so_o they_o be_v vast_o superior_a in_o learning_n to_o mr._n bull_n be_v approve_v doctor_n and_o father_n for_o it_o be_v theodotion_n and_o symmachus_n who_o distinct_o translate_v the_o bible_n into_o greek_a so_o dextrous_o that_o their_o translation_n together_o with_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o lxx_o and_o of_o aquila_n make_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o fourfold_a translation_n of_o origen_n which_o be_v the_o most_o useful_a as_o well_o as_o most_o celebrate_v theological_n work_v of_o all_o antiquity_n it_o be_v lucianus_n who_o restore_v the_o bible_n of_o the_o lxx_o to_o its_o purity_n of_o theodorus_n or_o theodotus_n st._n epiphanius_n though_o a_o great_a opposer_n of_o the_o unitarian_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d very_o learned_a paulus_n patriarch_n and_o archbishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v so_o elegant_a a_o preacher_n that_o they_o always_o hum_v and_o clap_v he_o and_o though_o two_o council_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n assemble_v at_o antioch_n to_o deprive_v he_o for_o the_o truth_n he_o maintain_v the_o antiochian_o despise_v these_o seditious_a council_n who_o have_v riotous_o combine_v against_o their_o primate_n and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n part_n with_o paulus_n of_o the_o whole_a unitarian_n party_n in_o general_n it_o be_v note_v in_o eusebius_n that_o they_o be_v learned_a in_o logic_n natural_a philosophy_n geometry_n physic_n and_o the_o other_o liberal_a science_n and_o it_o be_v there_o ridiculous_o impure_v to_o they_o as_o a_o fault_n that_o they_o excel_v in_o secular_a learning_n and_o much_o more_o ridiculous_o that_o they_o be_v great_a critic_n and_o extreme_o curious_a in_o procure_v correct_a copy_n of_o the_o bible_n euseb_n l._n 5._o c._n 28._o they_o be_v perfect_o qualify_v to_o judge_n of_o good_a copy_n and_o to_o correct_v faulty_a one_o by_o their_o accurate_a knowledge_n of_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n for_o st._n epiphanius_n though_o so_o much_o their_o backfriend_n assure_v we_o that_o they_o be_v hebraicae_fw-la linguae_fw-la scientissimi_fw-la great_a master_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n epiph._n haeres_fw-la naz._n c._n 7._o furthermore_o dr._n bull_n appeal_v here_o to_o the_o approve_a doctor_n and_o father_n but_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o will_v have_v it_o think_v that_o beside_o the_o 20_o father_n or_o thereabouts_o who_o he_o have_v cite_v those_o father_n also_o who_o work_n be_v so_o unhappy_o lose_v be_v no_o less_o orthodox_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o this_o question_n about_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n but_o the_o critic_n who_o have_v write_v sincere_o and_o impartial_o concern_v the_o father_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o whereas_o there_o be_v now_o lose_v about_o 200_o for_o some_z 20_o ante-nicene_a writer_n and_o father_n who_o have_v be_v preserve_v we_o be_v to_o impute_v this_o loss_n to_o the_o error_n contain_v in_o their_o book_n more_o plain_o to_o their_o too_o manifest_a agreement_n with_o the_o arian_n and_o minean_a now_o call_v the_o socinian_n heresy_n the_o famous_a critic_n h._n valesius_fw-la who_o dr._n bull_n sometime_o commend_v nay_o extol_v in_o his_o first_o note_n on_o euseb_n l._n 5._o c._n 11._o speak_v of_o the_o hypotypose_n of_o st._n clemens_n concern_v which_o photius_n have_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v full_a of_o arian_n blasphemy_n as_o that_o the_o son_n be_v but_o a_o creature_n and_o such_o like_a i_o say_v that_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a hypotypose_n valesius_fw-la make_v this_o note_n isti_fw-la libri_fw-la ob_fw-la errores_fw-la quibus_fw-la scatebant_fw-la negligentius_fw-la habiti_fw-la tandem_fw-la perierunt_fw-la nec_fw-la alia_fw-la meo_fw-la judicio_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la cur_n papiae_n &_o hegesippi_n aliorumque_fw-la veterum_fw-la libri_fw-la interciderint_fw-la it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o error_n intend_v by_o valesius_fw-la be_v the_o seed_n of_o arianism_n and_o unitarianism_n which_o so_o much_o abound_v in_o the_o hypotypose_n of_o st._n clemens_n and_o he_o say_v thereupon_o the_o because_o of_o these_o error_n not_o only_o the_o hypotypose_n of_o clemens_n but_o the_o work_n of_o hegesippus_n papias_n and_o other_o primitive_a ante-nicene_a father_n be_v first_o slight_v and_o then_o lose_v which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o say_v that_o the_o visible_a agreement_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o doctor_n with_o the_o unitarian_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o their_o write_n have_v miscarry_v be_v either_o lose_v or_o else_o destroy_v so_o that_o of_o above_o 200_o ante-nicene_a writer_n scarce_o 20_o be_v leave_v to_o we_o and_o those_o also_o very_o imperfect_a therefore_o if_o it_o be_v indeed_o so_o that_o mr._n bull_n be_v approve_v doctor_n do_v real_o agree_v in_o their_o faith_n about_o the_o lord_n christ_n with_o the_o doctor_n or_o father_n
justin_n martyr_n who_o say_v himself_o in_o his_o first_o apology_n that_o he_o present_v his_o apology_n in_o the_o year_n 150._o the_o epistle_n of_o barnabas_n and_o ignatius_n and_o the_o prophecy_n and_o vision_n of_o hermas_n be_v not_o it_o shall_v seem_v yet_o come_v out_o of_o the_o mint_n or_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o be_v imposture_n that_o no_o body_n dare_v to_o allege_v they_o in_o these_o controversy_n the_o question_n between_o dr._n bull_n and_o the_o present_a unitarian_n be_v concern_v the_o father_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o apostolic_a succession_n whether_o these_o hold_v our_o saviour_n pre-existence_n and_o divinity_n eusebius_n answer_v we_o out_o of_o a_o laudable_a author_n that_o justin_n martyr_v oppose_v our_o doctrine_n that_o be_v he_o give_v up_o to_o we_o the_o whole_a apostolic_a succession_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o socinian_o ever_o claim_v as_o to_o the_o hymn_n or_o psalm_n of_o the_o brethren_n which_o he_o say_v speak_v of_o christ_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o attribute_v to_o he_o divinity_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o speak_v rash_o and_o at_o adventure_n when_o he_o add_v they_o be_v compose_v by_o the_o brethren_n from_o the_o very_a first_o for_o see_v the_o author_n of_o they_o be_v unknown_a so_o also_o of_o necessity_n must_v their_o date_n be_v doubt_v not_o these_o be_v the_o psalm_n in_o honour_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v put_v down_o in_o the_o patriarchal_a church_n of_o antioch_n under_o this_o censure_n that_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v novel_a composition_n by_o late_a man_n and_o contain_v some_o dangerous_a strain_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o council_n at_o anticch_n apud_fw-la euseb_n h._n e._n l._n 7._o c._n 30._o have_v say_v what_o be_v necessary_a concern_v the_o apostolic_a father_n i_o may_v now_o proceed_v immediate_o to_o the_o primitive_a father_n so_o call_v to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o father_n that_o live_v after_o the_o nicene_n council_n or_o the_o year_n 325_o who_o be_v simple_o call_v father_n but_o because_o i_o will_v have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v in_o the_o 2_o d_o and_z 3_o d_o part_n of_o this_o answer_n to_o dr._n bull_n but_o only_o to_o examine_v and_o discuss_v his_o impertinent_a and_o most_o fraudulent_a citation_n out_o of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o oppose_v to_o they_o the_o certain_a and_o clear_a testimony_n of_o the_o same_o and_o other_o father_n therefore_o here_o i_o will_v consider_v the_o two_o passage_n in_o dr._n bull_n be_v defence_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o only_a part_n of_o his_o book_n that_o need_v to_o be_v at_o all_o remark_v on_o by_o the_o socinian_o the_o first_o be_v concern_v the_o ground_n on_o which_o justin_n martyr_n and_o the_o follow_a father_n build_v their_o new_a doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n pre-existence_n and_o that_o he_o be_v though_o a_o ministerial_a and_o subordinate_a yet_o a_o agent_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o other_o be_v whether_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o trinity_n or_o how_o three_o divine_a coeternal_a coequal_a person_n and_o spirit_n can_v be_v but_o one_o god_n give_v by_o dr._n bull_n as_o out_o of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o a_o undeniable_a unavoidable_a tritheism_n of_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o justin_n martyr_n and_o the_o follow_a father_n build_v their_o doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n pre-existence_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o ministerial_a creator_n after_o dr._n bull_n have_v quote_v some_o passage_n of_o the_o father_n wherein_o they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o divine_a word_n who_o appear_v so_o often_o to_o the_o patriarch_n as_o to_o adam_n abraham_n jacob_n moses_n he_o take_v notice_n also_o that_o some_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o modern_n at_o p._n 20._o he_o call_v they_o viri_fw-la quidam_fw-la doctrissimi_fw-la deride_v these_o citation_n as_o mere_a dream_n of_o the_o good_a father_n and_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o angel_n who_o appear_v so_o often_o and_o on_o so_o many_o occasion_n to_o the_o patriarch_n but_o the_o angel_n say_v they_o be_v call_v jehovah_n and_o god_n because_o on_o those_o occasion_n he_o represent_v the_o person_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n he_o note_v again_o that_o other_o may_v object_v hereupon_o if_o the_o father_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o they_o do_v build_v their_o supposition_n of_o our_o saviour_n pre-existence_n it_o be_v but_o too_o probable_a that_o they_o have_v err_v also_o in_o the_o supposition_n itself_o namely_o that_o the_o lord_n christ_n do_v pre-exist_a or_o have_v a_o be_v before_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n he_o answer_v to_o the_o several_a argument_n of_o the_o viri_fw-la quidam_fw-la doctissimi_fw-la and_o i_o intend_v here_o to_o examine_v his_o answer_n 1._o they_o argue_v that_o indeed_o it_o be_v say_v at_o exod._n 3.4_o god_n call_v to_o moses_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bush_n but_o it_o be_v own_v in_o the_o precede_v 2_o d_o verse_n that_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o appear_v to_o moses_n in_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bush_n and_o st._n stephen_n also_o assure_v we_o act_n 7.30_o there_o appear_v to_o moses_n a_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o bush_n dr._n bull_n reply_v 1_o st_o the_o divine_a word_n who_o be_v the_o true_a god_n may_v be_v call_v here_o a_o angel_n because_o he_o appear_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o angel_n be_v wont_a to_o appear_v 2_o dly_z some_o of_o the_o father_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o angel_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o bush_n but_o the_o divine_a word_n be_v in_o the_o angel_n and_o it_o be_v god_n in_o the_o angel_n that_o speak_v to_o moses_n these_o word_n i_o be_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o father_n 3_o dly_z it_o be_v a_o absurd_a nay_o horrible_a opinion_n to_o think_v or_o maintain_v that_o the_o angel_n ever_o as_o it_o be_v act_v the_o person_n and_o part_n of_o god_n by_o assume_v his_o incommunicable_a name_n jehovah_n or_o his_o person_n authority_n and_o attribute_n he_o say_v it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o that_o a_o ambassador_n in_o deliver_v the_o message_n or_o command_n of_o his_o master_n take_v on_o he_o the_o person_n and_o style_n of_o his_o master_n but_o all_o ambassador_n say_v only_o thus_o say_v my_o master_n now_o in_o answer_n to_o these_o elusion_n first_o mr._n bull_n have_v but_o imperfect_o report_v the_o argument_n of_o those_o learned_a man_n to_o who_o he_o endeavour_v to_o answer_v for_o they_o not_o only_o allege_v that_o the_o person_n who_o be_v call_v jehovah_n at_o exod._n 3.4_o be_v declare_v at_o ver_fw-la 2._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o by_o st._n stephen_n at_o act_n 7.30_o to_o be_v only_o a_o angel_n therefore_o call_v jehovah_n and_o god_n because_o he_o represent_v the_o person_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n but_o they_o prove_v this_o by_o example_n and_o by_o very_o cogent_a reason_n moses_n tell_v the_o israelite_n from_o god_n exod._n 23.20_o i_o send_v a_o angel_n before_o thou_o in_o the_o way_n to_o bring_v thou_o into_o the_o place_n that_o i_o have_v prepare_v beware_v of_o he_o obey_v his_o voice_n provoke_v he_o not_o for_o he_o will_v not_o pardon_v your_o transgression_n for_o my_o name_n be_v in_o he_o who_o see_v not_o here_o that_o the_o mean_v be_v the_o angel_n be_v to_o represent_v my_o person_n and_o to_o exercise_v my_o authority_n therefore_o my_o name_n be_v in_o he_o or_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v by_o my_o name_n even_o jehovah_n or_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o name_n by_o which_o this_o angel_n be_v all_o along_o call_v in_o the_o follow_a history_n set_v down_o in_o the_o subsequent_a chapter_n and_o book_n of_o moses_n again_o when_o it_o be_v say_v at_o gen._n 7.16_o that_o noah_n and_o his_o son_n and_o the_o creature_n that_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v be_v enter_v into_o the_o ark_n the_o lord_n heb._n jehovah_n shut_v they_o in_o and_o when_o the_o angel_n that_o wrestle_v with_o jacob_n be_v call_v gen._n 32.30_o god_n be_v there_o not_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o say_v that_o these_o angel_n have_v the_o name_n jebovah_n and_o god_n give_v to_o they_o on_o the_o account_n that_o they_o be_v heavenly_a messenger_n that_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o god_n for_o be_v it_o congruous_a to_o say_v god_n shut_v the_o door_n and_o god_n wrestle_v with_o jacob_n prevail_v not_o against_o he_o in_o a_o word_n the_o viri_fw-la doctissimi_fw-la show_n first_o that_o it_o be_v express_o say_v concern_v a_o mere_a angel_n that_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v in_o he_o and_o next_o that_o very_o often_o the_o
nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o action_n that_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o person_n who_o bear_v the_o names_n jehovah_n and_o god_n evince_n that_o the_o person_n speak_v of_o be_v jehovah_n and_o god_n only_o by_o representation_n but_o let_v we_o now_o weigh_v dr._n bull_n be_v answer_n he_o say_v first_o the_o divine_a word_n who_o be_v true_a god_n may_v be_v call_v a_o angel_n when_o he_o appear_v to_o moses_n in_o the_o bush_n because_o god_n appear_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o angel_n be_v wont_a to_o appear_v but_o we_o can_v grant_v that_o if_o god_n appear_v in_o suchmanner_n as_o angel_n be_v wont_a to_o appear_v god_n may_v therefore_o be_v call_v a_o angel_n though_o dr._n bull_n desire_v we_o that_o of_o all_o love_n we_o will_v grant_v it_o for_o he_o only_o say_v it_o and_o offer_v no_o manner_n of_o proof_n of_o so_o absurd_a and_o in_o very_a deed_n impossible_a a_o supposition_n and_o we_o give_v this_o incontestable_a reason_n why_o the_o person_n who_o appear_v in_o the_o bush_n to_o moses_n and_o be_v call_v sometime_o angel_n sometime_o god_n be_v only_o a_o angel_n who_o be_v call_v god_n on_o the_o account_n that_o he_o represent_v god_n because_o if_o he_o be_v god_n and_o therefore_o speak_v these_o word_n i_o be_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o father_n in_o his_o own_o name_n not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o or_o as_o represent_v another_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v call_v god_n only_o and_o not_o angel_n which_o be_v to_o say_v messenger_n nor_o do_v i_o know_v why_o dr._n bull_n pretend_v here_o god_n be_v call_v a_o angel_n in_o this_o place_n because_o he_o appear_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o angel_n be_v wont_a to_o appear_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o why_o he_o shall_v say_v so_o at_o least_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o text_n or_o context_n to_o countenance_v his_o so_o say_v but_o our_o argument_n be_v extreme_o probable_a while_o we_o say_v if_o it_o be_v indeed_o not_o a_o angel_n but_o god_n himself_o that_o speak_v these_o word_n i_o be_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o father_n he_o can_v be_v only_o call_v god_n and_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o a_o angel_n that_o be_v a_o messenger_n brief_o it_o be_v say_v i_o a_o chimaera_n found_v on_o nothing_o what_o dr._n bull_n here_o say_v that_o the_o true_a god_n be_v call_v a_o angel_n in_o this_o context_n because_o he_o appear_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o angel_n be_v wont_a to_o appear_v for_o the_o manner_n of_o appear_v here_o be_v whole_o unusual_a there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o appearance_n whether_o by_o god_n or_o angel_n either_o before_o or_o since_o but_o we_o argue_v solid_o and_o conclude_o when_o we_o allege_v if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o angel_n that_o speak_v here_o in_o the_o name_n and_o person_n of_o god_n but_o god_n himself_o and_o in_o his_o own_o name_n it_o be_v against_o all_o propriety_n and_o grammar_n that_o he_o be_v call_v both_o by_o moses_n and_o st._n stephen_n the_o angel_n or_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o dr._n bull_n have_v a_o 2_o d_o evasion_n several_a father_n say_v a_o angel_n indeed_o appear_v in_o the_o bush_n but_o god_n be_v in_o the_o angel_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o angel_n that_o speak_v but_o god_n in_o the_o angel_n this_o be_v a_o whimsy_n though_o he_o shall_v quote_v a_o hundred_o father_n for_o it_o for_o if_o god_n himself_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o voice_n be_v from_o god_n not_o from_o the_o angel_n what_o need_n be_v there_o that_o a_o angel_n shall_v be_v there_o at_o all_o last_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o impious_a opinion_n that_o angel_n ever_o as_o it_o be_v act_v the_o person_n and_o part_n of_o god_n by_o assume_v the_o incommunicable_a name_n jehovah_n and_o the_o authority_n and_o attribute_n of_o god_n no_o ambassador_n he_o say_v ever_o take_v on_o he_o the_o name_n and_o style_n of_o his_o prince_n but_o the_o ambassador_n say_v only_o thus_o say_v my_o master_n he_o be_v a_o bold_a man_n to_o charge_v even_o angel_n themselves_o and_o so_o many_o writer_n of_o holy_a scripture_n as_o ridiculous_a and_o impious_a for_o give_v the_o name_n god_n to_o those_o that_o represent_v god_n have_v not_o our_o saviour_n himself_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o also_o be_v call_v god_n to_o who_o the_o word_n of_o god_n come_v that_o be_v the_o magistracy_n as_o all_o confess_v and_o for_o the_o name_n jehovah_n which_o dr._n bull_n call_v the_o incommunicable_a name_n i_o ask_v how_o come_v jehovah_n to_o be_v a_o great_a name_n or_o more_o incommunicable_a than_o god_n and_o why_o have_v he_o say_v nothing_o to_o so_o many_o instance_n as_o the_o socinian_o and_o his_o own_o viri_fw-la quidam_fw-la doctissimi_fw-la give_v of_o person_n and_o even_o of_o place_n on_o which_o the_o name_n jehovah_n be_v bestow_v in_o the_o historical_a book_n of_o scripture_n what_o he_o say_v of_o ambassador_n serve_v only_o to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v forget_v some_o part_n of_o his_o academical_a learning_n and_o be_v but_o little_o acquaint_v with_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o freshman_n in_o oxford_n or_o cambridg_n but_o will_v inform_v he_o out_o of_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n that_o public_a messenger_n be_v wont_a to_o assurne_v the_o name_n and_o whole_a style_n of_o the_o person_n who_o they_o represent_v the_o fecialis_fw-la or_o herald_n at_o arm_n denounce_v war_n in_o these_o term_n i_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n denounce_v and_o proclaim_v hostility_n and_o war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o n._n at_o this_o present_a time_n in_o the_o christian_a country_n ambassador_n in_o some_o case_n take_v on_o they_o the_o name_n and_o style_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o in_o all_o espousal_n and_o some_o other_o case_n but_o they_o always_o retain_v the_o majesty_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n from_o who_o they_o come_v they_o always_o speak_v with_o the_o hat_n on_o and_o their_o person_n be_v sacrosanct_a that_o be_v they_o can_v be_v arrest_v confine_v or_o punish_v they_o can_v only_o be_v require_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o whole_a defence_n therefore_o of_o dr._n bull_n be_v either_o groundless_a or_o direct_o false_a for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v god_n who_o speak_v to_o moses_n out_o of_o the_o bush_n he_o be_v present_a and_o speak_v in_o his_o own_o name_n these_o word_n i_o be_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o father_n he_o can_v not_o have_v at_o all_o be_v call_v a_o angel_n that_o be_v messenger_n and_o if_o god_n himself_o as_o mr._n bull_n pretend_v be_v in_o the_o fire_n there_o be_v no_o occasion_n that_o a_o angel_n also_o shall_v be_v there_o and_o it_o be_v utter_o false_a that_o public_a messenger_n do_v not_o assume_v the_o name_n or_o the_o style_n or_o dignity_n of_o the_o sovereign_n that_o send_v they_o and_o who_o they_o represent_v i_o shall_v therefore_o thank_v dr._n bull_n for_o give_v up_o his_o cause_n to_o the_o socinian_o for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o word_n or_o son_n as_o he_o say_v that_o appear_v in_o the_o bush_n to_o moses_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o god_n but_o the_o angel_n or_o messenger_n of_o god_n for_o he_o can_v never_o elude_v our_o argument_n that_o if_o the_o person_n that_o speak_v these_o word_n i_o be_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o father_n have_v be_v god_n himself_o speak_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o there_o present_a he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v call_v a_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n either_o by_o moses_n or_o st._n stephen_n dr._n bull_n must_v of_o necessity_n grant_v either_o that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o bush_n which_o be_v to_o yield_v that_o his_o father_n mistake_v in_o the_o chief_a ground_n on_o which_o they_o build_v our_o saviour_n pre-existence_n or_o that_o the_o word_n be_v but_o a_o messenger_n not_o god_n which_o be_v to_o yield_v his_o cause_n 2._o it_o be_v argue_v again_o against_o dr._n bull_n be_v father_n by_o the_o viri_fw-la quidam_fw-la doctissimi_fw-la that_o indeed_o it_o be_v say_v at_o exod._n 20.1_o god_n speak_v all_o these_o word_n namely_o the_o ten_o commandment_n but_o other_o text_n inform_v we_o that_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v speak_v the_o commandment_n and_o give_v the_o law_n because_o it_o and_o they_o be_v give_v and_o speak_v by_o a_o angel_n attend_v or_o accompany_v by_o other_o angel_n in_o the_o person_n and_o name_n of_o god_n or_o as_o represent_v god_n act_v 7.53_o they_o receive_v the_o law_n by_o the_o disposition_n of_o angel_n gal._n 3.19_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o angel_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o mediator_n i._n e._n it_o be_v command_v or_o speak_v by_o angel_n yet_o not_o immediate_o to_o the_o people_n but_o by_o
they_o also_o tempt_v and_o be_v destroy_v of_o serpent_n the_o israelite_n than_o be_v destroy_v of_o serpent_n for_o their_o tempt_a that_o be_v provoke_v the_o lord_n christ_n with_o their_o sin_n while_o in_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o angel_n he_o lead_v they_o through_o the_o wilderness_n to_o this_o text_n grotius_n answer_v that_o without_o doubt_n let_v we_o not_o tempt_v christ_n be_v a_o false_a read_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o read_v with_o the_o alexandrian_a copy_n let_v we_o not_o tempt_v god_n as_o some_o of_o they_o tempt_v and_o be_v destroy_v of_o serpent_n dr._n bull_n reply_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a copy_n can_v be_v oppose_v to_o the_o syriac_a latin_a and_o arabic_a version_n to_o st._n ambrose_n st._n chrysostom_n and_o theophylact._n yes_o the_o alexandrian_a copy_n be_v much_o ancient_a than_o any_o of_o those_o version_n or_o father_n the_o latin_a which_o be_v the_o first_o be_v make_v by_o st._n jerom_n above_o 100_o year_n after_o the_o alexandrian_a copy_n but_o why_o have_v dr._n bull_n suppress_v it_o that_o one_o of_o his_o own_o historian_n st._n epiphanius_n have_v express_o inform_v we_o who_o be_v the_o particular_a man_n that_o corrupt_v this_o text_n the_o heretic_n martion_n instead_o of_o let_v we_o not_o tempt_v the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n publish_v in_o his_o copy_n let_v we_o not_o tempt_v christ_n epiphan_n l._n 1._o t._n 1._o p._n 358._o edit_fw-la petau._n this_o corruption_n be_v very_o ancient_a for_o martion_n one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o defend_v our_o saviour_n pre-existence_n and_o to_o support_v that_o doctrine_n corrupt_v this_o text_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 150._o but_o after_o the_o nicene_n council_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o many_o trinitarian_n follow_v in_o this_o text_n the_o copy_n of_o martion_n as_o be_v then_o near_o 200_o year_n old_a and_o it_o be_v after_o the_o nicene_n council_n that_o all_o the_o version_n and_o father_n to_o who_o dr._n bull_n appeal_v concern_v this_o text_n appear_v but_o to_o confirm_v far_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o the_o word_n or_o son_n of_o god_n dr._n bull_n dare_v pretend_v that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o jewish_a cabbala_n or_o traditional_a knowledge_n which_o that_o nation_n derive_v from_o moses_n he_o from_o god_n hereupon_o he_o cite_v some_o word_n of_o the_o apocryphal_a wisdom_n of_o solomon_n which_o according_a to_o he_o be_v a_o very_a autient_a book_n also_o some_o expression_n of_o philo_n judaeus_n suppose_v to_o be_v a_o jew_n by_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o by_o nation_n he_o appeal_v also_o to_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n or_o translation_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n by_o onkelos_n and_o jonathan_n as_o if_o these_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n as_o a_o person_n and_o the_o great_a messenger_n of_o god_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o final_o he_o say_v masius_n on_o joshua_n have_v quote_v a_o certain_a rabbi_n and_o a_o old_a jewish_a book_n call_v tanchumam_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n as_o do_v the_o author_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n he_o say_v first_o that_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o the_o word_n as_o a_o divine_a almighty_a person_n and_o as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o jewish_a cabbala_n or_o traditional_a knowledge_n then_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o cite_v passage_n out_o of_o philo_n the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n the_o paraphrase_n of_o onkelos_n and_o jonathan_n a_o certain_a rabbi_n and_o the_o book_n tanthumam_n he_o think_v it_o shall_v seem_v that_o these_o jewish_a writer_n have_v their_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n from_o the_o jewish_a cabbala_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_n i_o coufess_v that_o a_o protestant_n divine_a shall_v believe_v the_o jewish_a cabbala_n or_o think_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o traditional_a knowledge_n or_o institution_n concern_v god_n and_o religion_n distinct_a from_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n i_o have_v think_v that_o all_o protestant_n nay_o all_o christian_n be_v agree_v that_o the_o cabbala_n be_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o master_n of_o the_o pharisaical_a sect_n not_o a_o trudition_n from_o moses_n if_o the_o cabala_n have_v come_v from_o moses_n or_o have_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n as_o of_o divine_a revelation_n and_o institution_n it_o will_v have_v be_v often_o mention_v appeal_v and_o allude_v to_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n that_o ezra_n when_o he_o make_v the_o collection_n of_o canonical_a book_n and_o monument_n immediate_o after_o the_o return_n from_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n will_v have_v have_v a_o especial_a care_n of_o the_o divine_a cabala_n or_o traditional_a knowledge_n he_o will_v have_v commit_v it_o to_o write_v lest_o it_o shall_v be_v lose_v or_o corrupt_v he_o will_v have_v add_v it_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n when_o he_o collect_v all_o other_o piece_n that_o have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o prophet_n or_o other_o holy_a man_n he_o that_o have_v leave_v to_o we_o the_o proverb_n of_o solomon_n his_o book_n of_o love_n nay_o the_o story_n of_o ruth_n will_v not_o have_v neglect_v the_o divine_a cabala_n but_o i_o shall_v put_v this_o dilemma_n to_o dr._n bull_n let_v he_o take_v it_o by_o which_o horn_n he_o like_v best_o either_o the_o cabala_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v of_o humane_a invention_n or_o of_o divine_a appointment_n and_o revelation_n if_o the_o former_a why_o have_v he_o quote_v in_o so_o great_a a_o question_n as_o this_o now_o before_o we_o a_o spurious_a work_n a_o imposture_n a_o impious_a pharisaical_a addition_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n will_v such_o fraudulent_a art_n as_o these_o help_n or_o credit_v his_o cause_n if_o the_o other_o if_o the_o cabala_n be_v a_o tradition_n of_o divine_a revelation_n and_o institution_n it_o be_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o dr._n bull_n ought_v to_o bind_v it_o up_o with_o the_o other_o two_o part_n of_o holy_a scripture_n namely_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n dr._n bull_n may_v do_v as_o he_o please_v but_o the_o socinian_o acquiesce_v in_o that_o judgement_n which_o our_o saviour_n himself_o have_v make_v of_o the_o cabala_n at_o mat._n 15.6,9_o where_o he_o call_v this_o traditional_a law_n the_o commandment_n of_o man_n a_o mere_a humane_a pharisaical_a figment_n he_o add_v there_o that_o by_o this_o tradition_n of_o they_o they_o contradict_v and_o make_v void_a the_o true_a and_o genuine_a commandment_n of_o god_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a therefore_o that_o mr._n bull_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o cabala_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o which_o he_o precarious_o and_o without_o have_v read_v it_o or_o so_o much_o as_o know_v what_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o not_o only_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n but_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o person_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o afterward_o fall_v to_o cite_v some_o jewish_a author_n who_o from_o this_o cabala_n as_o he_o again_o untrue_o suppose_v discourse_n of_o the_o wordâ—…_n a_o pre-existent_a person_n the_o son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d by_o generation_n and_o god_n messenger_n 〈◊〉_d minister_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n i_o say_v this_o pretence_n of_o dr._n bull_n be_v vain_a because_o suppose_v the_o cabala_n do_v speak_v of_o the_o word_n as_o a_o person_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n pre-existent_a to_o the_o creation_n itself_o and_o suppose_v again_o that_o the_o jewish_a author_n who_o he_o cite_v have_v take_v their_o doctrine_n from_o the_o cabala_n yet_o what_o will_v all_o this_o avail_n when_o the_o cabala_n itself_o be_v so_o certain_o not_o a_o tradition_n from_o moses_n or_o god_n but_o a_o mad_a collection_n of_o folly_n and_o chimaera_n the_o sickly_a dream_n of_o the_o fanatical_a pharisees_n the_o jewish_a cabala_n be_v so_o far_o from_o own_v a_o trinity_n that_o this_o very_a doctrine_n of_o apostate_n christian_n be_v the_o chief_a offence_n that_o the_o jew_n take_v at_o the_o christian_a religion_n it_o be_v the_o great_a thing_n that_o their_o learned_a man_n in_o all_o book_n and_o conference_n object_n to_o we_o that_o we_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o first_o commandment_n and_o have_v advance_v a_o second_o and_o a_o three_o god_n farther_n they_o as_o little_o believe_v the_o word_n when_o take_v in_o the_o platonic_a sense_n namely_o for_o a_o person_n or_o that_o god_n have_v a_o son_n who_o be_v his_o minister_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o his_o messenger_n or_o angel_n to_o the_o patriarch_n in_o short_a neither_o now_o nor_o former_o have_v the_o jew_n believe_v that_o the_o word_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o only_o his_o power_n energy_n and_o virtue_n dr._n bull_n will_v
and_o by_o himself_o as_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n speak_v a_o most_o perfect_a god_n be_v but_o one_o god_n be_v so_o monstrous_a a_o paradox_n that_o we_o may_v just_o wonder_v such_o a_o contradictory_n and_o impossible_a doctrine_n be_v unhappy_o get_v abroad_o be_v not_o immediate_o hiss_v again_o into_o the_o hole_n from_o whence_o the_o chimaera_n first_o sally_v do_v we_o not_o know_v that_o the_o propagation_n and_o conservation_n of_o this_o affront_n to_o common_a sense_n and_o to_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o knowledge_n and_o silence_n be_v the_o work_n and_o effect_v of_o such_o penal_a law_n as_o will_v equal_o have_v restore_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o system_n of_o paganism_n while_o the_o question_n about_o the_o trinity_n be_v dispute_v only_o by_o argument_n and_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n the_o proverb_n be_v all_o the_o world_n be_v against_o athanasius_n and_o athanasius_n be_v against_o all_o the_o world_n and_o in_o constantinople_n itself_o the_o then_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n the_o trinitarian_n conventicle_n be_v so_o thin_a that_o it_o have_v more_o bench_n than_o man_n to_o fit_a on_o they_o and_o their_o preacher_n be_v force_v to_o comfort_v his_o almost_o empty_a fold_n with_o such_o reflection_n as_o these_o the_o unitary_n say_v he_o have_v the_o church_n but_o we_o we_o trinitarian_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n they_o have_v the_o people_n but_o the_o angel_n be_v with_o we_o my_o flock_n indeed_o be_v little_a i_o easy_o tell_v all_o my_o sheep_n but_o they_o hear_v my_o voice_n they_o follow_v i_o and_o will_v not_o follow_v stranger_n greg._n nazianz._n serm._n 35._o against_o the_o arian_n but_o the_o empire_n fall_v at_o length_n to_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v a_o bigoted_a trinitarian_n he_o apply_v the_o imperial_a authority_n and_o the_o awe_n of_o his_o army_n which_o comfily_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o soldier_n and_o officer_n who_o have_v be_v bear_v breed_v and_o continue_v pagan_n to_o establish_v trinitarianism_n by_o terror_n and_o force_n he_o it_o be_v theodosius_n and_o his_o successor_n begin_v with_o take_v the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d in_o all_o unitarian_n by_o military_a force_n then_o they_o be_v prohibit_v to_o hold_v their_o assembly_n conventicle_n they_o be_v now_o call_v within_o the_o preciuct_v of_o city_n or_o to_n next_o he_o call_v general_a council_n but_o admit_v none_o to_o session_n or_o vote_n but_o trinitarian_n to_o who_o creed_n and_o canon_n all_o that_o stand_v for_o any_o the_o very_a least_n church-preferment_n must_v subscribe_v before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o their_o place_n afterward_o all_o dispute_n against_o the_o decision_n of_o these_o council_n be_v forbid_v to_o all_o without_o exception_n to_o churchman_n and_o military_a officer_n on_o pain_n of_o deposition_n to_o layman_n if_o they_o be_v free_a under_o the_o penalty_n of_o banishment_n to_o servant_n under_o pain_n of_o corporal_a chastisement_n and_o that_o too_o say_v the_o law_n after_o the_o severe_a manner_n they_o proceed_v far_o they_o require_v all_o person_n to_o deliver_v up_o all_o heretical_a book_n that_o they_o may_v be_v public_o burn_v denounce_v horrible_a punishment_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v presume_v to_o hide_v or_o conceal_v any_o such_o book_n while_o the_o civil_a power_n act_v his_o part_n in_o this_o outrageous_a manner_n the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v as_o industrious_a another_o way_n the_o underling_n of_o they_o seek_v the_o favour_n of_o their_o superior_n by_o turn_v informer_n against_o the_o heretic_n and_o their_o assembly_n other_o that_o can_v read_v and_o write_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o corrupt_a or_o as_o they_o then_o speak_v the_o correct_v the_o bibles_n add_v and_o leave_v out_o as_o themselves_o please_v nor_o will_v they_o have_v leave_v to_o we_o any_o remain_v of_o genuine_a christianity_n or_o suffer_v a_o single_a unitarian_n to_o escape_v their_o barbarity_n but_o that_o their_o division_n concern_v their_o own_o doctrine_n their_o own_o dispute_n de_fw-fr asini_fw-la umbrâ_fw-la divert_v often_o their_o rage_n and_o treachery_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o unitaries_n to_o the_o member_n of_o their_o own_o party_n and_o communion_n dare_v dr._n bull_n or_o any_o other_o deny_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o when_o they_o do_v this_o and_o much_o more_o shall_v be_v prove_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o most_o allow_v of_o their_o own_o historian_n and_o from_o the_o code_o which_o contain_v the_o imperial_a constitution_n we_o may_v say_v then_o that_o trinitarianism_n be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o religion_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o bizantine_n or_o constantinopolitan_a emperor_n it_o be_v first_o introduce_v by_o military_a force_n then_o confirm_v by_o edict_n of_o the_o arbitrary_a emperor_n of_o constantinople_n well_o but_o when_o folly_n and_o impiety_n be_v once_o establish_v by_o law_n and_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o preferment_n there_o will_v never_o want_v a_o great_a number_n who_o will_v court_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o government_n by_o endeavour_v to_o represent_v the_o current_a doctrine_n of_o the_o time_n as_o possible_a nay_o as_o reasonable_a and_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n and_o from_o hence_o come_v the_o explication_n of_o the_o trinity_n by_o the_o parasite_n of_o those_o time_n who_o now_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o antiquity_n we_o call_v the_o father_n these_o explication_n be_v various_a and_o contrary_a to_o one_o another_o dr._n bull_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o most_o tolerable_a and_o passable_a account_n give_v by_o the_o father_n and_o though_o he_o have_v patch_v up_o one_o hypothesis_n or_o explication_n out_o of_o many_o and_o divers_a i_o will_v be_v content_a to_o take_v it_o as_o he_o give_v it_o he_o represent_v it_o as_o the_o ordinary_a explication_n of_o all_o the_o father_n as_o well_o the_o ante-nicene_a as_o post-nicene_a let_v we_o see_v what_o it_o be_v and_o then_o make_v our_o reflection_n upon_o it_o they_o say_v there_o be_v three_o infinite_a person_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n each_o of_o which_o have_v all_o divine_a perfection_n and_o in_o their_o high_a degree_n they_o be_v so_o many_o distinct_a though_o not_o divide_v or_o separate_v substance_n and_o essence_n they_o be_v as_o much_o three_o spirit_n as_o they_o be_v three_o substance_n and_o person_n each_o have_v his_o own_o proper_a and_o personal_a distinct_a understanding_n will_n and_o almighty_a energy_n it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o say_v also_o that_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v consubstantial_a or_o have_v the_o same_o substance_n but_o they_o do_v not_o mean_v thereby_o the_o selfsame_a substance_n or_o the_o same_o substance_n in_o number_n but_o the_o same_o for_o kind_a and_o property_n that_o be_v their_o substance_n be_v alike_o divine_a immortal_a and_o unchangeable_a they_o be_v consubstantial_a to_o one_o another_o as_o star_n be_v consubstantial_a to_o star_n that_o be_v their_o substance_n though_o divers_a in_o number_n have_v the_o same_o property_n and_o quality_n in_o short_a the_o father_n son_n and_o spirit_n be_v distinct_a intellectual_a substance_n and_o be_v consubstantial_a or_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n as_o their_o substance_n or_o essence_n be_v alike_o infinite_a immutable_a and_o immortal_a they_o be_v also_o and_o therefore_o distinct_a being_n and_o because_o they_o be_v intellectual_a and_o spiritual_a they_o be_v three_o mind_n and_o three_o spirit_n as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v three_o person_n and_o substance_n last_o because_o each_o have_v all_o possible_a real_a perfection_n therefore_o each_o of_o they_o be_v true_a god_n i_o dare_v to_o affirm_v beforehand_o that_o dr._n bull_n be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v that_o this_o be_v the_o notion_n that_o the_o father_n have_v of_o the_o trinity_n that_o he_o will_v own_v it_o for_o they_o and_o he_o and_o will_v not_o disingenuous_o deny_v that_o he_o intend_v this_o explication_n or_o account_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o several_a chapter_n of_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o nicene_n faith_n where_o he_o speak_v either_o design_o or_o incidental_o of_o this_o point_n and_o his_o book_n have_v give_v he_o such_o a_o reputation_n all_o over_o europe_n even_o in_o the_o catholic_n country_n and_o his_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o father_n so_o plain_o evince_v that_o this_o be_v their_o sense_n that_o i_o believe_v no_o trinitarian_n will_v be_v so_o rash_a or_o hardy_a as_o to_o call_v he_o heretic_n or_o to_o attack_v or_o write_v against_o he_o as_o such_o though_o other_o of_o less_o esteem_n be_v now_o loud_o challenge_v of_o heresy_n for_o this_o very_a explication_n in_o very_a deed_n it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o post-nicene_a father_n and_o of_o all_o the_o real_a trinitarian_n and_o since_o the_o revival_n of_o these_o controversy_n divers_a learned_a writer_n by_o name_n dr._n cudworth_n the_o late_a
they_o to_o be_v one_o god_n because_o mere_a contact_n be_v only_o a_o juxta-position_n not_o a_o real_a union_n all_o philosopher_n but_o only_o the_o platonist_n who_o understand_v not_o physics_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n will_v assent_v to_o this_o reason_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o schoolman_n who_o be_v learned_a philosopher_n unanimous_o agree_v that_o three_o distinct_a divine_a substance_n be_v most_o certain_o three_o god_n and_o they_o the_o divine_v of_o the_o school_n have_v be_v follow_v by_o all_o the_o divinity-chair_n in_o christendom_n from_o about_o the_o year_n 1200_o to_o this_o present_a time_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o chair_n in_o christendom_n that_o will_v own_o more_o than_o one_o divine_a substance_n or_o will_v admit_v that_o three_o divine_a substance_n can_v be_v one_o god_n dr._n bull_n will_v not_o approve_v his_o hypothesis_n to_o the_o chair_n or_o to_o university_n or_o school_n of_o learning_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n however_o that_o so_o arrogant_a a_o man_n as_o dr._n bull_n will_v not_o let_v go_v his_o hypothesis_n it_o be_v too_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o a_o great_a many_o learned_a man_n who_o treat_v of_o these_o question_n as_o divine_n not_o as_o philosopher_n and_o dr._n bull_n have_v acquire_v so_o great_a a_o reputation_n all_o over_o europe_n by_o his_o book_n the_o chair_n and_o nominal_a trinitarian_n will_v not_o it_o may_v be_v adventure_v to_o attack_v he_o but_o if_o after_o all_o dr._n bull_n fear_v the_o number_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o nominal_a trinitarian_n will_v deny_v his_o hypothesis_n and_o in_o hope_n to_o compound_v with_o they_o pretend_v that_o it_o differ_v not_o or_o not_o material_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o school_n beside_o that_o all_o discern_a and_o ingenuous_a man_n will_v laugh_v at_o his_o pusilanimity_n i_o shall_v not_o desire_v a_o easy_a task_n than_o to_o prove_v from_o his_o own_o book_n and_o from_o innumerable_a quotation_n of_o the_o father_n that_o both_o they_o and_o he_o hold_v three_o distinct_a divine_a substance_n and_o consequent_o so_o many_o mind_n and_o spirit_n both_o which_o be_v reject_v as_o heretical_a nay_o as_o tritheistical_a by_o the_o school_n and_o their_o follower_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o first_o part_n of_o my_o answer_n with_o observe_v that_o though_o dr._n bull_n say_v here_o that_o the_o father_n believe_v the_o three_o divine_v person_n be_v one_o god_n because_o the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o first_o have_v like_o substance_n and_o property_n with_o he_o and_o all_o of_o they_o do_v mutual_o immeate_n one_o another_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o explication_n of_o any_o particular_a father_n much_o less_o of_o all_o of_o they_o but_o a_o hypothesis_n that_o dr._n bull_n have_v piece_v up_o from_o the_o write_n of_o divers_a father_n the_o father_n explain_v the_o unity_n in_o trinity_n each_o of_o they_o his_o own_o way_n one_o say_v the_o three_o person_n be_v one_o god_n because_o they_o be_v in_o one_o another_o by_o mutual_a love_n and_o agreement_n another_o say_v they_o be_v one_o god_n because_o of_o the_o subordination_n and_o perfect_a subjection_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o person_n to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o first_o god_n another_o they_o be_v one_o god_n because_o the_o son_n and_o spirit_n be_v propagate_v from_o the_o father_n another_o because_o they_o unanimous_o govern_v the_o world_n that_o be_v they_o be_v one_o god_n because_o they_o be_v one_o monarchy_n and_o thereby_o as_o it_o be_v one_o ruler_n some_o of_o they_o say_v three_o divine_a person_n and_o three_o infinite_a spirit_n be_v god_n and_o the_o godhead_n in_o such_o sense_n as_o all_o man_n be_v call_v man_n or_o mankind_n as_o three_o golden_a coin_n of_o the_o same_o emperor_n be_v call_v aurum_fw-la gold_n not_o aura_n gold_n in_o the_o plural_a so_o in_o proper_a speak_n three_o divine_a person_n because_o like_o three_o man_n or_o three_o golden_a coin_n they_o be_v consubstantial_a that_o be_v have_v the_o same_o specific_a substance_n and_o property_n they_o be_v in_o proper_a speak_n to_o be_v call_v god_n not_o go_n this_o be_v a_o very_a ridiculous_a reason_v contrary_a both_o to_o grammar_n and_o philosophy_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o explication_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o post-nicene_n father_n brief_o these_o two_o thing_n i_o affirm_v that_o dr._n bull_n be_v explication_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n be_v indeed_o take_v out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o father_n but_o it_o be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o by_o he_o the_o particular_a explication_n give_v by_o any_o one_o of_o they_o much_o less_o the_o agree_v and_o common_a explication_n of_o all_o of_o they_o but_o part_n of_o it_o be_v from_o some_o other_o part_n of_o it_o from_o other_o father_n second_o the_o father_n advance_v several_a other_o explication_n on_o which_o some_o of_o they_o insist_v more_o and_o rather_o than_o on_o any_o part_n of_o mr._n bull_n be_v the_o antenicens_a chief_o urge_v the_o unity_n of_o love_n or_o else_o of_o monarchy_n the_o most_o learned_a but_o least_o judicious_a of_o the_o post-nicens_a serve_v themselves_o of_o the_o pretend_v consubstantiality_n or_o that_o the_o three_o person_n have_v like_o substance_n and_o property_n be_v therefore_o one_o god_n as_o all_o man_n or_o mankind_n be_v call_v homo_fw-la and_o as_o three_o or_o more_o golden_a coin_n be_v call_v aurum_fw-la gold_n never_a aura_n golds._n but_o of_o these_o thing_n i_o shall_v speak_v full_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o answer_n to_o dr._n bull._n the_o conclusion_n i_o have_v say_v what_o i_o intend_v in_o this_o first_o part._n in_o the_o second_o i_o will_v report_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o follow_a father_n concern_v the_o trinity_n and_o the_o person_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o their_o own_o word_n by_o the_o follow_a father_n i_o mean_v those_o father_n who_o flourish_v from_o about_o the_o year_n 150_o to_o the_o nicene_n council_n or_o the_o year_n 325._o in_o the_o last_o part_n i_o shall_v discover_v dr._n bull_n be_v fraud_n and_o mistake_v detect_v his_o sophistry_n and_o elusion_n and_o confront_v his_o misrepresentation_n of_o the_o father_n with_o the_o confession_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o critic_n who_o have_v either_o publish_v or_o comment_v on_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n here_o and_o now_o it_o remain_v only_o that_o i_o inform_v the_o reader_n who_o have_v not_o see_v dr._n bull_n be_v book_n why_o i_o have_v answer_v so_o indifferent_o and_o without_o any_o particular_a deference_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o learning_n and_o ability_n for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o this_o gentleman_n be_v a_o dextrous_a sophister_n or_o that_o he_o have_v read_v the_o principal_a father_n with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a application_n diligence_n and_o observation_n dr._n bull_n have_v write_v two_o book_n his_o defence_n of_o the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n design_o and_o direct_o against_o the_o unitarian_n whether_o they_o be_v arian_n or_o socinian_o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o he_o attack_n more_z particular_o chr._n sandius_n a_o very_a learned_a arian_n and_o the_o author_n of_o irenicum_fw-la irenicorum_fw-la who_o be_v dr._n zwicker_n m._n d._n a_o socinian_n dr._n zwicker_n be_v complemented_a by_o dr._n bull_n with_o such_o flower_n as_o these_o bipedum_fw-la ineptissimus_fw-la the_o great_a fop_n in_o nature_n omnium_fw-la odio_fw-la qui_fw-la veritatem_fw-la &_o candorem_fw-la amant_fw-fr dignus_fw-la deserve_v the_o hatred_n of_o all_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n of_o sandius_n he_o say_v he_o have_v shipwreck_a his_o conscience_n as_o well_o as_o his_o faith_n a_o trifler_n a_o mere_a empty_a pretender_n he_o add_v at_o p._n 331._o he_o have_v only_o transcribe_v the_o author_n of_o iren._n irenicorum_n and_o in_o one_o place_n he_o pray_v for_o sandius_n as_o one_o that_o be_v mad_a this_o and_o such_o as_o this_o be_v dr._n bull_n be_v constant_a language_n concern_v these_o two_o very_a learned_a man_n nor_o do_v he_o ever_o reply_v to_o they_o without_o pretend_v a_o absolute_a and_o incontestable_a victory_n and_o cast_v some_o most_o unworthy_a scorn_n or_o other_o upon_o they_o by_o occasion_n of_o his_o suppose_a advantage_n he_o never_o call_v the_o arian_n by_o any_o other_o name_n but_o ariomanitae_fw-la the_o mad_a arian_n and_o socinianism_n be_v always_o with_o he_o the_o atheistical_a heresy_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o he_o ever_o call_v our_o doctrine_n by_o a_o better_a name_n in_o short_a he_o have_v express_v such_o a_o malevolence_n and_o have_v so_o notorious_o and_o infamous_o break_v the_o cartel_n of_o honour_n and_o civility_n