question_v the_o usefulness_n of_o council_n in_o this_o matter_n because_o the_o scripture_n of_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o grat._n it_o and_o elsewhere_o say_v that_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o to_o those_o who_o search_v for_o truth_n and_o in_o general_n he_o assert_v their_o sufficiency_n and_o clearness_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n when_o a_o controversy_n be_v raise_v in_o st._n basil_n time_n about_o the_o trinity_n the_o best_a expedient_a that_o great_a man_n can_v think_v of_o for_o put_v 284_o a_o end_n to_o it_o be_v to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o scripture_n in_o another_o place_n he_o commend_v it_o as_o the_o best_a way_n to_o find_v out_o truth_n to_o be_v much_o in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v thereby_o lead_v to_o all_o thing_n useful_a epiphanius_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o all_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o suppress_v they_o and_o certain_o he_o will_v never_o have_v take_v such_o pain_n to_o refute_v so_o many_o heresy_n out_o of_o scripture_n if_o he_o have_v look_v on_o the_o church_n as_o the_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n for_o he_o not_o only_o undertake_v to_o give_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o end_n of_o controversy_n but_o he_o suppose_v all_o person_n capable_a of_o understand_v it_o that_o will_v apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o which_o he_o 989._o several_a time_n affirm_v in_o the_o consutation_n of_o his_o last_o heresy_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o st._n chrysostome_n who_o speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n to_o a_o person_n so_o offend_v at_o the_o sect_n and_o heresy_n among_o christian_n that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v who_o or_o what_o to_o believe_v â—he_n scripture_n say_v 33._o he_o be_v plaâ—_n and_o true_a and_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o judge_n by_o they_o if_o a_o man_n agree_v with_o the_o scripture_n he_o be_v a_o christian_n if_o not_o he_o be_v out_o of_o that_o â—oll_n but_o man_n differ_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n what_o say_v he_o hâ—ve_v you_o not_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o judgement_n and_o after_o the_o answer_v several_a other_o cavil_n lâ—_n conclude_v let_v we_o submit_v to_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o dâ—â—_n what_o be_v please_a tâ—_n that_o and_o that_o will_v bring_v we_o to_o heaven_n and_o in_o another_o place_n if_o â—e_v sâ—udy_v the_o scripture_n we_o shall_v understand_v both_o true_a 53_o doctrine_n and_o a_o good_a liâ—e_z and_o again_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o door_n which_o kâ—â—p_n out_o heretic_n which_o establish_v our_o mind_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o suffer_v 58_o we_o not_o to_o be_v seduce_v thus_o i_o have_v give_v somewhat_o a_o clear_a view_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o this_o mâ—tter_n than_o can_v be_v take_v from_o two_o single_a passage_n of_o tertullian_n and_o st._n augustin_n and_o i_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o swell_v or_o enlarge_n this_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v that_o i_o have_v make_v choice_n only_o of_o these_o out_o of_o many_o other_o which_o i_o can_v have_v produce_v but_o if_o these_o be_v not_o sufficient_a a_o volume_n will_v not_o satisfy_v which_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o make_v on_o this_o subject_a out_o of_o the_o father_n 3_o it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o examine_v the_o inconvenience_n allege_v against_o person_n judge_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n 1_o that_o god_n almighty_a will_v then_o leave_v we_o at_o uncertainty_n if_o he_o give_v we_o a_o rule_n and_o â—eft_v every_o one_o to_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n for_o that_o be_v to_o leave_v every_o fantastical_a mâ—n_z to_o câ—use_n as_o he_o please_v to_o this_o be_v answer_v 1_o that_o this_o objection_n do_v not_o reach_v those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o englanâ—_n which_o receive_v the_o three_o creed_n and_o embrace_v the_o four_o general_a council_n and_o profess_v to_o hold_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o any_o universal_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o we_o have_v often_o offer_v to_o put_v the_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n upon_o that_o issue_n to_o this_o answer_v the_o replier_n say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o charge_v our_o church_n with_o not_o profess_v these_o thing_n but_o for_o err_v against_o her_o own_o 18_o profession_n and_o desert_v that_o church_n to_o which_o all_o these_o authority_n bear_v testimony_n and_o of_o which_o her_o progenitor_n and_o first_o reformer_n have_v be_v member_n and_o from_o who_o hand_n she_o receive_v what_o soever_o she_o have_v either_o of_o scripture_n creed_n council_n or_o tradition_n and_o consequent_o who_o judgement_n she_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v whether_o we_o act_n against_o our_o profession_n or_o not_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o rule_n of_o our_o church_n do_v not_o by_o this_o profession_n leave_v every_o one_o to_o follow_v his_o own_o fancy_n and_o to_o believe_v as_o he_o plâ—ses_v but_o wherein_o be_v it_o that_o we_o thus_o act_n against_o our_o profession_n do_v we_o reject_v the_o â—reeds_n council_n and_o universal_a tradition_n in_o our_o deed_n wherein_o in_o desert_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o thâ—t_n contain_v in_o the_o creed_n here_o receive_v in_o the_o â—our_n council_n â—y_a universal_a tradition_n for_o this_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o forego_n discourse_n about_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o we_o receive_v these_o thing_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o we_o do_v the_o old_a testament_n from_o the_o jew_n must_v we_o therefore_o hold_v communion_n still_o with_o they_o be_v we_o bind_v therefore_o to_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o jewish_a churâ—â—_n but_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o we_o receive_v these_o thing_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o receive_v the_o scripture_n from_o universal_a tradition_n derive_v from_o all_o the_o apostolical_a church_n and_o so_o the_o creed_n and_o council_n and_o such_o a_o universal_a tradition_n be_v the_o thing_n we_o desire_v for_o the_o trent-creed_n our_o forefather_n never_o know_v or_o receive_v as_o part_v of_o that_o faith_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n but_o here_o the_o defender_n grow_v brisk_a and_o say_v all_o heretic_n since_o the_o first_o â—our_n general_n council_n may_v say_v the_o very_a same_o which_o i_o say_v for_o 21_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o all_o before_o they_o the_o equivalent_a arius_n macedonius_n nestorius_n and_o entyches_n may_v have_v say_v as_o much_o of_o the_o creed_n before_o they_o and_o all_o complain_v of_o the_o villainous_a factâ—ns_n in_o the_o church_n against_o they_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v justify_v they_o all_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v say_v in_o sewer_a word_n by_o the_o reply_o that_o this_o plea_n justify_v the_o arrian_n and_o condemn_v the_o nicene_n 19_o father_n vindicate_v the_o eutychian_o nestorian_n and_o donatist_n and_o confound_v all_o general_n council_n lest_o therefore_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o betray_v the_o church_n of_o england_n instead_o of_o defend_v it_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o reasonableness_n and_o equity_n of_o this_o plea_n and_o its_o great_a difference_n from_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n condemn_v by_o general_a council_n or_o the_o ancient_a church_n 1_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n be_v condemn_v by_o that_o rule_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o church_n always_o receive_v five_o z._n the_o scripture_n but_o the_o council_n of_o tâ—ent_n set_v up_o a_o new_a rule_n of_o faith_n on_o purpose_n that_o they_o may_v condemn_v we_o for_o heretic_n viz._n in_o make_v tradition_n equal_a with_o scripture_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v the_o method_n of_o general_n council_n be_v to_o have_v the_o book_n of_o scripture_n place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o on_o a_o table_n as_o the_o rule_n they_o be_v to_o judge_n by_o 498._o and_o richerius_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o scrbon_n not_o only_o affirm_v the_o custom_n but_o say_v it_o be_v for_o 〈◊〉_d reason_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n may_v be_v admonish_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o gospel_n bellarmin_n affirm_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o have_v draw_v its_o conclusion_n 12._o out_o of_o scripture_n and_o the_o same_o he_o affirm_v of_o the_o 6_o general_n council_n and_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v do_v it_o of_o the_o rest_n their_o main_a design_n be_v only_o to_o establish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o divinity_n and_o incarnation_n of_o christ._n but_o the_o case_n of_o council_n come_v to_o be_v very_o different_a when_o
chief_a 2._o as_o it_o hold_v under_o it_o all_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o he_o say_v the_o roman_a church_n only_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o so_o he_o make_v own_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n as_o he_o there_o say_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o catholic_a communion_n and_o thus_o it_o become_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n but_o this_o be_v a_o very_a new_a notion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o in_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v take_v in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o sense_n 1._o with_o respect_n to_o faith_n and_o so_o catholic_n be_v the_o same_o with_o sound_n and_o of_o a_o right_a faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o notorious_a heresy_n of_o the_o first_o age_n so_o it_o be_v use_v by_o igâ—â—tius_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o that_o time_n which_o deny_v jesus_n to_o be_v christ_n therefore_o say_v he_o wherever_o christ_n jesus_n be_v there_o be_v the_o â—_o catholic_a church_n after_o he_o polycarp_n be_v call_v by_o the_o church_n of_o smâ—rna_n bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o smyrna_n so_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n speak_v of_o the_o deposition_n of_o paâ—lus_fw-la 24._o samosatenus_fw-la say_v they_o must_v set_v another_o bishop_n over_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o â—lemens_fw-la alexandrinus_n say_v the_o catholic_a church_n be_v ancient_a than_o heresy_n that_o it_o have_v the_o unity_n 1._o of_o the_o faith_n and_o subsist_v only_o in_o the_o truth_n pacianus_n observe_v that_o in_o those_o age_n the_o heretic_n go_v by_o other_o name_n but_o the_o sound_a christian_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n which_o have_v be_v of_o very_o ancient_a usâ—_n in_o the_o church_n though_o not_o find_v in_o scripture_n as_o fulgentiâ—s_o likewise_o observe_v but_o lactantius_n 〈◊〉_d take_v notice_n that_o the_o heretic_n have_v get_v the_o trick_n of_o use_v that_o name_n and_o then_o his_o rule_n be_v to_o discern_v the_o true_a catholic_a church_n by_o the_o true_a religion_n for_o he_o not_o only_o say_v before_o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v religion_n so_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a lactantius_n print_v at_o rome_n a._n d._n 1470._o but_o for_o what_o reason_n i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v leâ—t_v out_o in_o the_o late_a edition_n in_o the_o conference_n between_o the_o donatist_n and_o the_o catholic_a bishop_n both_o side_n challenge_v the_o name_n of_o catholic_n 286._o to_o themselves_o and_o the_o roman_a judge_n determine_v it_o shall_v belong_v to_o they_o who_o be_v find_v to_o have_v truth_n on_o their_o side_n pope_n innocent_a iii_o in_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n declare_v that_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v call_v one_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith._n and_o in_o the_o canon_n before_o he_o mention_n 6._o the_o roman_a church_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o catholic_a but_o comprehend_v under_o it_o while_o it_o adhere_v to_o the_o catholic_a faith._n which_o be_v not_o then_o understand_v to_o be_v what_o the_o roman_a church_n declare_v to_o be_v so_o but_o what_o be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o creed_n to_o the_o person_n to_o be_v admit_v by_o baptism_n into_o the_o catholic_a church_n 2._o with_o respect_n to_o person_n and_o place_n and_o so_o catholic_n be_v first_o take_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o jewish_a confinement_n of_o salvation_n to_o themselves_o and_o of_o god_n appoint_a worship_n to_o one_o temple_n so_o ignatius_n faith_n the_o church_n be_v one_o body_n make_v up_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n smyrn_n and_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n write_v to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o all_o place_n and_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n write_v 27._o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n under_o heaven_n s._n cyril_n say_v the_o church_n be_v call_v catholic_a from_o its_o universal_a spread_a and_o teach_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n athanasius_n say_v it_o be_v call_v catholic_a because_o it_o be_v disperse_v over_o the_o world._n theophylact_fw-mi say_v the_o catholic_a church_n be_v a_o body_n make_v up_o of_o all_o church_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o head._n and_o the_o african_a bishop_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o dispute_n with_o the_o donatist_n lay_v great_a weight_n upon_o this_o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o its_o large_a extent_n or_o else_o the_o promise_n can_v not_o be_v fulfil_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o optatus_n who_o say_v the_o church_n be_v call_v catholic_a not_o only_o from_o its_o have_v the_o true_a dissusa_fw-la faith_n but_o from_o its_o be_v every_o where_o disperse_v and_o s._n augustine_n have_v write_v whole_a book_n to_o prove_v it_o in_o the_o conference_n with_o the_o donatist_n the_o catholic_a bishop_n and_o especial_o s._n augustin_n plead_v that_o they_o be_v call_v catholic_o because_o they_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o christian_n and_o not_o with_o thâ—se_a only_o of_o a_o particular_a title_n or_o denomination_n 288._o for_o therein_o they_o make_v the_o 100_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n consist_v not_o bare_o in_o a_o causeless_a separation_n but_o 101._o in_o confine_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o themselves_o who_o at_o best_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o because_o the_o notion_n which_o innocent_a iii_o give_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o charge_n it_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o the_o same_o guilt_n thus_o we_o have_v find_v the_o author_n of_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n viz._n for_o such_o as_o own_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o he_o explain_v it_o more_o full_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n but_o yet_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v not_o uniniversal_o receive_v after_o innocent_a iii_o for_o in_o the_o fifteen_o age_n in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n cardinal_z bessarion_n dispute_v with_o the_o greek_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n 9_o in_o make_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o creed_n say_v that_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v he_o grant_v it_o be_v less_o than_o that_o of_o a_o general_n council_n or_o the_o catholic_a church_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n can_v be_v take_v from_o own_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v mistress_n of_o all_o church_n for_o then_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n about_o matter_n of_o faith._n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o age_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n meet_v and_o in_o the_o four_o session_n declare_v that_o a_o general_n ouncil_n represent_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o have_v its_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o reformation_n all_o person_n even_o pope_n themselves_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o true_o it_o be_v but_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o take_v off_o from_o the_o pope_n authority_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n since_o they_o charge_v joh._n xxiii_o with_o no_o less_o than_o frequent_a and_o pertinacious_a deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul._n be_v not_o this_o man_n fit_a to_o be_v a_o 14._o infallible_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o true_a centre_n of_o christian_a communion_n bellarmin_n say_v this_o article_n be_v not_o prove_v but_o only_o common_o believe_v because_o of_o the_o dissoluteness_n of_o his_o life_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a defence_n since_o this_o article_n stand_v upon_o record_n against_o he_o in_o all_o the_o edition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o i_o have_v compare_v even_o that_o at_o rome_n say_v to_o be_v collate_v with_o manuscript_n and_o why_o shall_v so_o scandalous_a a_o article_n be_v suffer_v to_o stand_v unless_o there_o be_v such_o a_o consent_n of_o copy_n that_o it_o can_v not_o for_o shame_n be_v remove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n maintain_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o declaration_n make_v a._n d._n 1682._o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o call_v catholic_a from_o relation_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_n and_o that_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o respect_n it_o bear_v to_o a_o
only_a to_o be_v rebaptise_v who_o renounce_v the_o baptismal_a faith_n in_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o meaning_n i_o suppose_v waâ—_n that_o nothing_o but_o that_o exclude_v person_n out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o those_o heretic_n who_o baptism_n be_v allow_v be_v of_o a_o inferior_a sort_n and_o by_o not_o disow_v their_o baptism_n they_o show_v they_o look_v on_o they_o only_o as_o corrupt_a part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o do_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o arles_n which_o do_v 8._o not_o utter_o reject_v rebaptisation_a but_o only_o of_o those_o who_o preserve_v the_o baptismal_a faith._n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o upon_o every_o dissension_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n from_o the_o general_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n one_o party_n must_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o that_o title_n belong_v to_o the_o other_o but_o he_o proceed_v that_o this_o presumption_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o schism_n which_o must_v happen_v before_o the_o presumption_n this_o be_v very_o easy_o answer_v for_o a_o breach_n there_o must_v be_v before_o but_o the_o schism_n belong_v to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o breach_n if_o therefore_o any_o one_o part_n assume_v to_o itself_o the_o right_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o require_v the_o own_n it_o from_o all_o that_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o it_o this_o very_a act_n make_v it_o justifiable_a not_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o not_o to_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o that_o part_n on_o such_o unreasonable_a term_n well_o say_v he_o suppose_v the_o divide_v part_n do_v still_o continue_v part_n 11._o of_o the_o catholic_a whole_a can_v the_o roman-catholic_a be_v that_o whole_a i._n e._n suppose_v there_o be_v many_o part_n why_o may_v not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a for_o still_o the_o roman-catholic_a be_v but_o a_o part_n though_o catholic_a be_v the_o whole_a as_o though_o the_o ocean_n be_v the_o whole_a yet_o the_o british_a or_o gallican_n or_o spanish_a or_o atlantic_a ocean_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a ocean_n i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o pursue_v so_o clear_a a_o point_n any_o far_o but_o he_o have_v one_o fetch_v behind_o still_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v one_o faith_n 12._o which_o make_v the_o catholic_a church_n one_o if_o therefore_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o catholic_a whole_a the_o other_o part_n must_v believe_v as_o she_o do_v or_o else_o they_o can_v be_v part_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o make_v this_o clear_a to_o he_o and_o so_o end_v this_o dispute_n the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n who_o own_o and_o profess_v the_o christian_a faith_n therefore_o faith_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o a_o church_n for_o unless_o they_o believe_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n they_o can_v be_v the_o christian_a church_n this_o faith_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v they_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v embrace_v by_o all_o who_o be_v member_n of_o this_o church_n their_o entrance_n be_v by_o baptism_n the_o faith_n be_v the_o creed_n deliver_v to_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a which_o be_v universal_o receive_v by_o christian_n that_o make_v the_o common_a bond_n of_o union_n in_o the_o part_n of_o this_o great_a body_n and_o this_o be_v the_o one_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o if_o he_o think_v the_o roman-catholic_a church_n can_v make_v all_o its_o decision_n a_o part_n of_o this_o one_o faith_n he_o be_v extreme_o mistake_v as_o will_v more_o full_o appear_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n ii_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o whole_a and_o sole_a design_n of_o the_o first_o paper_n as_o the_o replier_n tell_v i_o be_v to_o evince_v this_o point_n that_o all_o controversial_a 1._o pâ—ints_n of_o faith_n either_o about_o holy_a scripture_n or_o other_o subject_n do_v fall_n under_o the_o judgement_n and_o decision_n of_o the_o church_n but_o under_o favour_n that_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o it_o for_o this_o imply_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o church_n may_v if_o it_o please_v decide_v they_o but_o the_o desi_n n_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o church_n authority_n be_v without_o far_a examination_n to_o be_v submit_v to_o so_o that_o all_o that_o christian_n have_v to_o do_v be_v but_o to_o inquire_v into_o two_o thing_n 1._o where_o the_o church_n be_v 2._o whether_o the_o church_n have_v declare_v its_o judgement_n or_o not_o and_o several_a thing_n be_v object_v in_o the_o paper_n against_o the_o not_o submit_v to_o the_o church_n judgement_n viz._n that_o every_o one_o will_v be_v his_o own_o judge_n which_o be_v not_o allow_v in_o common_a matter_n much_o less_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n that_o no_o such_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o every_o particular_a man_n by_o scripture_n but_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v there_o establish_v and_o be_v own_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o creed_n and_o about_o the_o canonical_a book_n and_o since_o the_o church_n have_v once_o such_o a_o power_n there_o be_v no_o reasâ—n_n to_o suppose_v it_o lose_v but_o upon_o difference_n happen_v the_o church_n judgement_n be_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a strength_n and_o force_n of_o the_o first_o paper_n and_o it_o be_v about_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o high_a importance_n both_o as_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o particular_a person_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o christian_a world._n and_o the_o clear_n thes_n two_o point_n will_v go_v a_o very_a great_a way_n towards_o the_o put_v a_o end_n to_o controversy_n 1._o that_o in_o all_o dispute_v we_o be_v to_o search_v no_o far_o but_o present_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o the_o roman-catholic_a church_n be_v that_o church_n how_o far_o i_o be_o from_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o latter_a do_v already_o appear_v i_o now_o set_v myself_o to_o consider_v the_o other_o and_o here_o be_v these_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v debate_v 1._o whether_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v establish_v such_o a_o stand_a judicature_n in_o the_o church_n to_o which_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n 2._o whether_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v own_o such_o a_o judicature_n and_o do_v according_o govern_v their_o faith_n 3._o whether_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a thing_n to_o suppose_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o christ_n shall_v leave_v man_n to_o judge_v for_o themselves_o in_o matter_n which_o concern_v their_o salvation_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n 1._o whether_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v establish_v such_o a_o stand_a judicature_n in_o the_o church_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o controversy_n which_o shall_v arise_v about_o matter_n of_o faith_n we_o do_v not_o question_v but_o christ_n may_v have_v do_v it_o if_o he_o have_v please_v and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n he_o foresee_v all_o those_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v now_o object_v against_o the_o want_n of_o it_o but_o the_o point_n before_o we_o be_v whether_o christ_n who_o alone_o can_v do_v it_o have_v declare_v this_o to_o be_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n we_o be_v then_o to_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n the_o commission_n for_o such_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o clear_a word_n that_o may_v be_v for_o otherwise_o this_o be_v to_o beget_v controversy_n instead_o of_o put_v a_o end_n to_o they_o when_o god_n under_o the_o law_n establish_v a_o supreme_a court_n of_o appeal_n as_o to_o the_o difference_n which_o may_v arise_v about_o the_o law_n he_o tell_v they_o where_o that_o court_n shall_v 11._o fit_v and_o command_v the_o people_n to_o go_v up_o thither_o and_o hear_v their_o sentence_n and_o submit_v to_o it_o this_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o clear_a declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o they_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o go_v up_o to_o the_o place_n which_o god_n do_v choose_v viz._n jerusalem_n and_o there_o be_v never_o any_o dispute_n afterwards_o among_o the_o israelite_n what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v when_o difference_n happen_v for_o a_o appeal_n lie_v to_o the_o court_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o that_o court_n they_o be_v to_o stand_v to_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n our_o bless_a saviour_n know_v this_o constitution_n among_o the_o jew_n when_o he_o found_v his_o church_n and_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v any_o such_o thing_n therein_o he_o will_v not_o have_v fall_v short_a of_o the_o exactness_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o thing_n necessary_a in_o
the_o scripture_n for_o his_o infallible_a rule_n now_o to_o judge_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n about_o this_o point_n there_o can_v be_v no_o method_n more_o proper_a or_o convince_a then_o to_o consider_v what_o course_n the_o christian_a church_n do_v take_v in_o the_o controversy_n then_o start_v which_o be_v great_a and_o considerable_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v then_o believe_v that_o christ_n have_v leave_v such_o a_o infallible_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n to_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o they_o it_o have_v be_v no_o more_o possible_a to_o have_v avoid_v the_o mention_n of_o it_o than_o if_o a_o great_a cause_n in_o law_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v among_o we_o that_o neither_o party_n shall_v ever_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o westminster-hall_n there_o be_v two_o very_a great_a controversy_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n under_o different_a name_n and_o we_o be_v now_o to_o observe_v what_o method_n the_o catholic_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n take_v for_o establish_v the_o true_a faith._n and_o these_o be_v concern_v the_o humanity_n and_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n that_o concern_v the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n begin_v very_o early_o for_o s._n john_n mention_n those_o who_o deny_v that_o jesus_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n i._n e._n that_o he_o real_o take_v our_o nature_n upon_o he_o 3._o and_o this_o heresy_n do_v spread_v very_o much_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n ignatius_n make_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o business_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o warn_v the_o church_n he_o write_v to_o and_o to_o arm_v they_o against_o it_o and_o what_o way_n do_v he_o take_v to_o do_v it_o do_v he_o ever_o tell_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o use_v their_o own_o judgement_n or_o of_o not_o rely_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o can_v find_v one_o passage_n tend_v that_o way_n in_o all_o his_o epistle_n but_o instead_o thereof_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o evangelist_n touch_v i_o and_o see_v if_o i_o be_v a_o body_n or_o a_o spirit_n his_o word_n be_v 3._o a_o incorporeal_a daemon_n but_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o repeat_v the_o sense_n of_o place_n and_o not_o the_o very_a word_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v that_o these_o heretic_n 4._o be_v not_o persuade_v neither_o by_o the_o prophet_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n nor_o by_o the_o gospel_n and_o he_o advise_v the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n to_o attend_v to_o the_o prophet_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o 6._o gospel_n in_o which_o the_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n be_v declare_v irenaeus_n dispute_v warm_o and_o frequent_o against_o this_o heresy_n and_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o apostle_n 18._o in_o theiâ—_n write_n especial_o to_o the_o gospel_n of_o s._n john_n and_o s._n â—aâ—thew_v but_o not_o omit_v the_o other_o gospel_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o s._n john_n and_o he_o call_v the_o scripture_n the_o 69._o immovable_a rule_n of_o truth_n the_o 1._o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o say_v that_o 66._o they_o contain_v the_o whole_a will_n of_o god._n it_o be_v true_a he_o make_v use_v of_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n to_o those_o who_o reject_v the_o scripture_n and_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o who_o take_v word_n and_o piece_n of_o scripture_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n but_o he_o direct_v to_o the_o right_a use_n of_o it_o and_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o question_v the_o sufficiency_n thereof_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o humble_a and_o teachable_a mind_n in_o all_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v then_o controvert_v tertullian_n undertake_v the_o same_o cause_n in_o several_a book_n and_o several_a way_n one_o be_v by_o show_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o heretic_n be_v novel_a not_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n which_o do_v all_o believe_v christ_n have_v a_o true_a and_o real_a body_n and_o this_o way_n he_o make_v use_v of_o because_o those_o heretic_n either_o reject_v or_o interpolate_v or_o pervert_v the_o book_n of_o scripture_n but_o this_o way_n of_o prescription_n look_v like_o out-lawing_a of_o heretic_n and_o never_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v to_o a_o fair_a trial._n therefore_o in_o his_o other_o book_n he_o go_v upon_o three_o substantial_a ground_n 1._o that_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n do_v valentin_n certain_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n concern_v christ_n have_v a_o true_a body_n 2._o that_o these_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o counterfeit_v nor_o corrupt_v and_o adulterate_v but_o preserve_v genuine_a and_o sincere_a in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n 3._o that_o the_o sense_n which_o the_o heretic_n put_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v force_v and_o unreasonable_a but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n be_v true_a and_o natural_a so_o that_o tertullian_n do_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o end_v this_o controversy_n but_o by_o find_v out_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o defence_n bring_v in_o tertullian_n as_o 17._o represent_v all_o trial_n of_o doctrine_n by_o scripture_n as_o good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o turn_v the_o brain_n or_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v either_o uncertain_a or_o none_o i_o grant_v tertullian_n have_v those_o word_n but_o for_o truth_n sake_n i_o wish_v he_o have_v not_o leave_v out_o other_o viz._n that_o those_o heretic_n do_v not_o receive_v some_o scripture_n and_o those_o they_o do_v receive_v they_o add_v and_o alter_v as_o they_o please_v and_o what_o say_v he_o can_v the_o most_o skilful_a in_o scripture_n do_v with_o those_o who_o will_v defend_v or_o deny_v what_o they_o think_v fit_a with_o such_o indeed_o he_o say_v it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n to_o dispute_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o no_o doubt_n he_o be_v in_o the_o right_a for_o the_o rule_n must_v be_v allow_v on_o both_o side_n or_o else_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o wrangle_n about_o it_o the_o first_o thing_n than_o here_o be_v to_o settle_v the_o rule_n and_o for_o this_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n be_v of_o great_a use_n but_o to_o imagine_v that_o tertullian_n reject_v all_o trial_n of_o doctrine_n by_o scripture_n be_v to_o make_v he_o to_o write_v to_o little_a purpose_n afterward_o when_o he_o combat_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o heretic_n out_o of_o scripture_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o book_n against_o martion_n praxeas_n hermogenes_n and_o other_o and_o tertullian_n himself_o say_v that_o if_o we_o bring_v heretic_n only_o to_o scripture_n they_o can_v stand_v not_o because_o 3._o they_o go_v only_o upon_o reason_n but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o treatise_n he_o say_v they_o make_v use_v of_o scripture_n too_o but_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v confute_v by_o other_o 63._o scripture_n and_o therefore_o he_o make_v the_o heretic_n to_o decline_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v the_o light_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v charge_v on_o other_o if_o he_o think_v himself_o that_o controversy_n can_v not_o be_v end_v by_o 47._o they_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o heresy_n make_v the_o controversy_n to_o consist_v chief_o about_o the_o scripture_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v embrace_v and_o follow_v or_o not_o he_o 757._o say_v none_o of_o the_o heresy_n among_o christian_n have_v so_o darken_v the_o truth_n but_o that_o those_o who_o will_v may_v find_v it_o and_o the_o way_n he_o advise_v to_o be_v a_o diligent_a search_n of_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o the_o demonstration_n of_o our_o faith_n do_v consist_v and_o by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o certain_a criterion_n we_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n of_o opinion_n which_o he_o there_o insist_o upon_o at_o large_a he_o speak_v indeed_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n above_o heresy_n both_o as_o to_o antiquity_n and_o unity_n but_o he_o never_o make_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n as_o he_o do_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o dialogue_n against_o the_o marcionist_n suppose_v to_o be_v origen_n this_o controversy_n be_v brief_o handle_v the_o point_n be_v bring_v 101._o to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n as_o in_o that_o place_n the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n from_o which_o and_o other_o place_n the_o catholic_a argue_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n humane_a nature_n especial_o from_o christ_n appeal_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o disciple_n about_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o body_n after_o the_o resurrection_n
shall_v tumble_v down_o together_o what_o will_v become_v of_o we_o both_o never_o fear_v that_o say_v he_o but_o how_o shall_v i_o help_v fear_v of_o it_o have_v any_o that_o he_o carry_v thither_o come_v back_o and_o assure_v other_o of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o passage_n no._n but_o how_o then_o why_o say_v he_o you_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v what_o he_o say_v for_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o can_v do_v it_o but_o say_v the_o traveller_n this_o be_v very_o hard_o i_o must_v venture_v body_n and_o soul_n upon_o his_o skill_n and_o strength_n and_o i_o must_v take_v his_o word_n that_o he_o have_v both_o this_o seem_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o i_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o other_o course_n which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o make_v such_o big_a boast_n of_o itself_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v safe_a in_o the_o conclusion_n have_v better_a reason_n on_o its_o side_n and_o require_v a_o more_o constant_a care_n of_o myself_o to_o which_o god_n have_v promise_v more_o of_o his_o grace_n and_o assistance_n to_o secure_v i_o from_o all_o fatal_a mistake_n of_o my_o way_n where_o i_o mention_v doctrine_n so_o universal_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o those_o in_o the_o creed_n the_o defender_n make_v a_o notable_a exception_n as_o if_o say_v he_o any_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a christian_a doctrine_n be_v lose_v and_o all_o have_v not_o beâ—n_v always_o as_o universal_o retain_v as_o the_o creed_n then_o i_o hope_v all_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o they_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o as_o clear_v and_o evident_a a_o succession_n as_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n if_o he_o can_v do_v this_o he_o will_v be_v a_o â—ampion_n indeed_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o take_v his_o choice_n either_o supremacy_n transubstantiation_n infallibility_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n or_o which_o he_o please_v i_o grant_v all_o true_a christian_a doctrine_n be_v 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their_o church_n give_v no_o sense_n of_o scripture_n but_o what_o she_o receive_v from_o tradition_n of_o the_o forego_n church_n and_o so_o he_o call_v it_o apostolical_a tradition_n but_o suppose_v there_o happen_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o must_v not_o all_o be_v resolve_v into_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a church_n declare_v what_o be_v apostolical_a tradition_n and_o so_o it_o come_v all_o to_o one_o 2._o he_o say_v tradition_n be_v public_a and_o fancy_n be_v private_a but_o i_o say_v according_a to_o their_o rule_n tradition_n be_v but_o public_a fancy_n and_o so_o fancy_n in_o particular_a person_n be_v a_o private_a tradition_n but_o whether_o public_a or_o private_a if_o it_o be_v equal_o arbitrary_a the_o case_n be_v alike_o the_o defender_n say_v all_o this_o be_v beside_o the_o business_n and_o therefore_o slide_v off_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v with_o some_o slight_a touch_n which_o deserve_v 31._o no_o answer_n 4._o if_o there_o 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propose_v it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a revelation_n by_o be_v contain_v in_o god_n word_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o divine_a revelation_n which_o faith_n bottom_n upon_o the_o former_a be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o inducement_n to_o believe_v those_o book_n we_o call_v scripture_n to_o contain_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o they_o but_o when_o we_o find_v any_o doctrine_n therein_o we_o account_v that_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o believe_v it_o the_o defender_n find_v no_o fault_n with_o our_o say_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v satisfy_v 32._o of_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o believe_v but_o the_o question_n he_o put_v be_v whether_o there_o be_v indeed_o any_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v believe_v beside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n he_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o particular_a man_n ought_v to_o judge_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o paper_n he_o say_v be_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_n 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evident_o contain_v therein_o but_o i_o go_v no_o further_o tâ—an_v the_o replier_n lead_v i_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o first_o paper_n there_o be_v a_o suggestion_n as_o though_o the_o schism_n be_v raise_v by_o particular_a man_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o clergy_n lie_v plain_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v yield_v by_o the_o reply_o and_o yet_o he_o will_v have_v the_o clergy_n biased_n what_o bias_v against_o their_o interest_n for_o that_o be_v the_o point_n whether_o they_o get_v ot_fw-mi lose_v by_o the_o reformation_n 28._o and_o beside_o other_o consideration_n if_o there_o be_v so_o much_o sacrilege_n commit_v by_o it_o as_o be_v say_v in_o one_o of_o the_o paper_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o suppose_v that_o they_o shall_v raise_v the_o schism_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n i_o be_o of_o the_o defender_n mind_n that_o matter_n of_o interest_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o these_o thing_n but_o when_o that_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o reformation_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o consider_v on_o which_o side_n lie_v the_o great_a advantage_n 46._o the_o second_o charge_n be_v that_o the_o reformation_n have_v be_v â—he_v occasion_n of_o a_o world_n of_o heresy_n creep_v into_o this_o nation_n with_o this_o the_o 2d_o paper_n begin_v in_o answer_v it_o be_v say_v that_o either_o this_o respect_v the_o several_a sect_n of_o dissenter_n from_o the_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o then_o it_o seem_v hard_a consider_v aâ—_n circumstance_n to_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o they_o or_o it_o take_v in_o all_o that_o dissent_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o charge_n on_o the_o whole_a church_n since_o the_o reformation_n as_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n which_o be_v a_o charge_n i_o say_v can_v never_o be_v make_v good_a the_o defender_n avoid_v the_o charge_n as_o to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o reply_o in_o plain_a term_n own_v it_o say_v that_o establishment_n of_o a_o religion_n by_o law_n can_v protect_v it_o from_o be_v a_o heresy_n which_o i_o 29._o ready_o grant_v and_o then_o he_o add_v let_v he_o defend_v his_o own_o and_o his_o work_n be_v do_v the_o best_a way_n to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o consider_v first_o what_o heresy_n be_v and_o that_o i_o say_v be_v a_o obstinate_a oppose_v some_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n and_o then_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o define_v heretical_a doctrine_n so_o as_o that_o any_o doctrine_n come_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o be_v contrary_a to_o its_o definition_n he_o answer_v by_o the_o same_o way_n the_o church_n have_v power_n in_o her_o general_n council_n to_o make_v creed_n and_o to_o anathematise_v heretic_n so_o that_o whatever_o power_n the_o catholic_n church_n exercise_v in_o declare_v matter_n of_o faith_n he_o challenge_v as_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o whole_o depend_v on_o the_o first_o point_n already_o discuss_v viz._n that_o the_o roman_a and_o catholic_n church_n be_v the_o same_o but_o i_o shall_v now_o wave_v that_o and_o consider_v whether_o if_o that_o be_v allow_v the_o church_n can_v now_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o declare_v the_o point_n in_o difference_n to_o be_v heresy_n as_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n of_o christ._n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n it_o can_v and_o yet_o if_o it_o can_v that_o alone_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o charge_v heresy_n upon_o we_o and_o in_o make_v out_o of_o both_o these_o i_o shall_v argue_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o heresy_n as_o it_o be_v state_v among_o their_o best_a writer_n who_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n necessary_a to_o make_v up_o the_o charge_n of_o heresy_n 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o proposition_n 2._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o proponent_n 3._o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o party_n 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o proposition_n for_o it_o be_v allow_v among_o they_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o proposition_n erroneous_a in_o faith_n and_o heretical_a 2._o but_o for_o our_o better_a understanding_n this_o matter_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o something_o very_o pertinent_o observe_v by_o aquinas_n and_o other_o 1._o aquinas_n say_v that_o faith_n in_o we_o depend_v upon_o divine_a revelation_n not_o such_o as_o be_v make_v to_o any_o person_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n which_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o canonical_a book_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o proof_n from_o scripture_n be_v necessary_a and_o convince_a those_o from_o other_o authority_n be_v but_o probable_a which_o be_v a_o testimony_n of_o great_a consequence_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o whatsoever_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v must_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o heresy_n be_v a_o obstinate_a oppose_v a_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n there_o can_v be_v no_o heresy_n where_o the_o doctrine_n be_v not_o found_v on_o scripture_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o make_v the_o principle_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n 2._o that_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o equal_o reveal_v in_o scripture_n for_o some_o he_o say_v be_v principal_o design_v as_o the_o trinity_n and_o 4_o incarnation_n and_o these_o be_v direct_o against_o faith_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o contrary_a to_o they_o especial_o with_o obstinacy_n be_v heresy_n but_o there_o be_v other_o which_o be_v indirect_o against_o faith_n from_o whence_o something_o follow_v which_o overthrow_v faith_n as_o for_o any_o one_o to_o deny_v that_o samuel_n be_v the_o son_n of_o helcanah_n the_o consequence_n will_v be_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v false_a 3._o he_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o those_o who_o discern_v the_o repugnancy_n and_o continue_v obstinate_a and_o those_o who_o do_v not_o not_o intend_v to_o maintain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o may_v be_v a_o erroneous_a opinion_n in_o faith_n without_o heresy_n so_o that_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n lie_v in_o not_o attend_v to_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o opinion_n as_o against_o faith_n and_o not_o maintain_v it_o obstinate_o but_o he_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o declare_v such_o a_o opinion_n to_o be_v against_o faith_n and_o then_o he_o make_v it_o heretical_a to_o deny_v it_o his_o instance_n be_v about_o the_o five_o notion_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o his_o conclusion_n be_v that_o it_o can_v be_v heretical_a in_o itself_o to_o have_v different_a opinion_n about_o they_o but_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o understand_v how_o the_o church_n by_o its_o declaration_n can_v make_v the_o hold_v one_o or_o the_o other_o opinion_n to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o repugnant_a to_o faith._n but_o then_o the_o reason_n of_o heresy_n must_v be_v resolve_v into_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o afterward_o yet_o still_o scripture_n be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o the_o church_n be_v to_o judge_n 4_o that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n reveal_v in_o scripture_n which_o immediate_o tend_v to_o make_v mankind_n happy_a and_o those_o be_v the_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v explicit_o other_o thing_n be_v reveal_v 5_o by_o accident_n or_o secondary_o as_o that_o abraham_n have_v two_o son_n that_o david_n be_v the_o son_n of_o jesse_n now_o as_o to_o these_o latter_a point_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v a_o inward_a preparation_n of_o mind_n to_o believe_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n and_o those_o thing_n in_o particular_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v there_o but_o we_o believe_v all_o person_n bind_v to_o search_v the_o scripture_n that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o be_v contain_v therein_o however_o we_o gain_v this_o point_n hereby_o that_o by_o their_o own_o doctrine_n beside_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n receive_v on_o both_o side_n no_o other_o point_n can_v become_v necessary_a till_o they_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n otherwise_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o believe_v whatever_o be_v contain_v therein_o and_o consequent_o we_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o heresy_n for_o reject_v they_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n make_v this_o distinction_n between_o heresy_n and_o a_o 3_o proposition_n erroneous_a in_o faith_n that_o the_o former_a be_v against_o such_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n as_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v but_o there_o be_v some_o proposition_n he_o say_v relate_v to_o faith_n wherein_o a_o man_n be_v under_o no_o
have_v as_o much_o authority_n over_o our_o church_n as_o the_o ruler_n of_o it_o have_v over_o the_o member_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v suppose_v but_o substantial_o prove_v since_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o cause_n depend_v upon_o it_o but_o i_o see_v nothing_o like_o a_o proof_n produce_v 2._o that_o the_o sectary_n have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o reject_v the_o term_n of_o communion_n require_v by_o our_o church_n as_o our_o church_n have_v to_o reject_v those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o be_v as_o far_o from_o be_v prove_v as_o the_o other_o 2._o the_o defender_n desire_v to_o be_v instruct_v how_o such_o a_o authority_n can_v be_v in_o a_o church_n without_o infallibility_n i_o hope_v he_o believe_v there_o may_v be_v authority_n without_o infallibility_n or_o else_o how_o shall_v father_n govern_v their_o child_n but_o not_o in_o the_o church_n why_o so_o have_v not_o bishop_n out_o of_o council_n authority_n to_o rule_v their_o diocese_n have_v they_o not_o a_o provincial_a synod_n authority_n to_o make_v canon_n though_o they_o be_v not_o infallible_a what_o then_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o soon_o after_o to_o say_v a_o church_n be_v fallible_a be_v to_o say_v she_o may_v be_v deceive_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o that_o and_o if_o she_o may_v be_v deceive_v herself_o they_o may_v be_v deceive_v who_o follow_v she_o and_o if_o a_o church_n pretend_v to_o be_v infallible_a which_o be_v not_o she_o certain_o deceive_v those_o that_o follow_v she_o and_o that_o without_o remedy_n but_o all_o this_o sort_n of_o reason_v proceed_v upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n viz._n that_o our_o faith_n must_v be_v ground_v on_o the_o chuach_n authority_n as_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o it_o which_o he_o know_v be_v utter_o deny_v by_o we_o and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v prove_v we_o declare_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n not_o interpret_v by_o fancy_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n this_o be_v our_o bottom_n or_o if_o you_o will_v the_o rock_n on_o which_o our_o church_n be_v build_v this_o be_v far_o more_o firm_a and_o durable_a than_o a_o pretence_n to_o infallibility_n which_o be_v like_o a_o desperate_a remedy_n which_o man_n never_o run_v to_o but_o when_o they_o see_v nothing_o else_o will_v help_v they_o have_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v able_a to_o defend_v her_o innovation_n by_o reason_n or_o antiquity_n she_o have_v never_o think_v of_o infallibility_n it_o be_v a_o much_o better_a expedient_a to_o keep_v man_n in_o error_n than_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o it_o and_o tend_v more_o to_o save_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o sink_v church_n than_o the_o soul_n of_o men._n but_o he_o will_v not_o let_v the_o church_n infallibility_n go_v thus_o for_o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v that_o if_o we_o take_v that_o away_o we_o make_v christianity_n the_o most_o unreasonable_a thing_n in_o nature_n nay_o absolute_o impossible_a what!_o whether_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o make_v the_o church_n infallible_a or_o not_o we_o understand_v those_o who_o offer_v to_o prove_v the_o church_n infallible_a by_o scripture_n but_o these_o scientifical_a man_n despise_v such_o beat_a road_n and_o when_o they_o offer_v to_o demonstrate_v fall_v short_a of_o the_o other_o probability_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o examine_v his_o argument_n faith_n require_v a_o assent_n to_o a_o thing_n as_o absolute_o true_a but_o a_o fallible_a authority_n can_v oblige_v i_o to_o a_o thing_n as_o absolute_o true_a 52._o and_o therefore_o this_o will_v be_v a_o effect_n without_o a_o cause_n a_o downright_a impossibility_n a_o flat_a contradiction_n i_o will_v match_v his_o argument_n with_o another_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o assent_n to_o a_o thing_n as_o absolute_o true_a upon_o less_o than_o a_o divine_a testimony_n but_o the_o church_n testimony_n be_v not_o divine_a and_o therefore_o to_o believe_v upon_o the_o church_n testimony_n be_v a_o effect_n without_o a_o cause_n a_o downright_a impossibility_n a_o flat_a contradiction_n let_v he_o set_v one_o of_o these_o against_o the_o other_o and_o see_v who_o make_v faith_n unreasonable_a or_o impossible_a but_o i_o will_v clear_v this_o matter_n in_o few_o word_n i_o grant_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o assent_n to_o a_o thing_n as_o absolute_o true_a and_o that_o what_o be_v absolute_o true_a be_v impossible_a to_o be_v false_a i_o grant_v that_o a_o mere_a fallible_a authority_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o produce_v a_o act_n of_o faith._n but_o here_o i_o distinguish_v the_o infallible_a authority_n of_o god_n reveal_v into_o which_o my_o faith_n be_v resolve_v as_o into_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o it_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n convey_v that_o revelation_n which_o be_v only_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o this_o revelation_n come_v to_o be_v know_v to_o we_o as_o when_o a_o man_n swear_v by_o the_o bible_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o content_n of_o that_o book_n by_o which_o he_o swear_v and_o the_o officer_n put_v the_o book_n into_o his_o hand_n 3._o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v blame_v for_o allow_v no_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n to_o a_o high_a judicature_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o make_v she_o no_o true_a church_n or_o not_o to_o have_v any_o just_a authority_n over_o her_o own_o member_n the_o replier_n say_v she_o make_v herself_o the_o last_o tribunal_n of_o spiritual_a 33._o doctrine_n i_o know_v not_o where_o she_o have_v do_v so_o since_o we_o own_o the_o authority_n of_o free_a and_o true_o general_a council_n as_o the_o supreme_a tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o earth_n and_o according_o receive_v the_o four_o first_o which_o even_o s._n gregory_n the_o great_a distinguish_v from_o those_o that_o follow_v as_o to_o their_o authority_n and_o veneration_n the_o defender_n have_v a_o good_a mind_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 54._o from_o be_v a_o church_n because_o she_o have_v renounce_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o his_o heart_n fail_v he_o and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v think_v better_o of_o it_o when_o he_o see_v cause_n to_o prove_v a_o little_a more_o effectual_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o its_o large_a extent_n be_v the_o catholic_n church_n he_o argue_v that_o there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o authority_n in_o a_o church_n which_o 55._o may_v give_v a_o final_a sentence_n conclusive_a to_o the_o party_n as_o the_o judge_n do_v temporal_a difference_n but_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o all_o church_n to_o have_v such_o a_o power_n then_o there_o must_v be_v as_o many_o supreme_a court_n as_o there_o be_v church_n if_o not_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v where_o the_o supreme_a court_n be_v and_o who_o appoint_v it_o and_o where_o christ_n have_v ever_o promise_v to_o his_o church_n a_o power_n to_o end_v controversy_n when_o they_o arise_v as_o effectual_o as_o judge_n do_v temporal_a difference_n for_o the_o free_a and_o most_o general_a council_n yet_o assemble_v have_v not_o be_v so_o happy_a and_o those_o we_o look_v on_o as_o the_o most_o venerable_a authority_n to_o decide_v difference_n in_o the_o church_n but_o still_o our_o church_n want_v sufficient_a authority_n in_o his_o opinion_n 56._o do_v it_o want_v authority_n to_o govern_v its_o own_o member_n to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o a_o divide_a state_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o cast_v off_o a_o usurp_a power_n as_o it_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n who_o yet_o concur_v in_o other_o thing_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o pray_v what_o authority_n have_v the_o gallican_n church_n so_o late_o to_o declare_v against_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n and_o to_o reduce_v he_o in_o that_o respect_n to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n if_o absolute_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n what_o authority_n have_v the_o temporal_a prince_n in_o other_o country_n sometime_o to_o forbid_v sometime_o to_o restrain_v and_o limit_v the_o pope_n bull_n this_o at_o least_o show_v that_o there_o may_v be_v just_a authority_n to_o examine_v and_o restrain_v the_o pope_n power_n and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o several_a church_n of_o christendom_n may_v not_o act_v as_o well_o against_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n as_o the_o gallican_n church_n have_v do_v against_o his_o infallibility_n especial_o since_o this_o gentleman_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o authority_n without_o infallibility_n signify_v nothing_o and_o those_o who_o think_v they_o may_v examine_v and_o reject_v his_o dictate_v may_v do_v the_o same_o by_o his_o authority_n the_o one_o be_v as_o liable_a as_o the_o other_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o paper_n that_o no_o country_n can_v subsist_v in_o