by_o a_o solution_n of_o sugar_n in_o water_n pag._n 126._o by_o a_o solution_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n pag._n 127._o by_o lead_n raise_v in_o the_o form_n of_o vapour_n pag._n 128._o by_o droop_a oil_n of_o turpentine_n upon_o spirit_n of_o wine_n pag._n 139._o by_o open_v the_o body_n of_o copper_n with_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o apply_v it_o to_o a_o candle_n pag._n 141._o liquids_n why_o sometime_o unapt_a to_o mix_v with_o each_o other_o ibid._n a_o diaphanous_a and_o opacous_a body_n afford_v by_o a_o liquid_a pag._n 143._o the_o superficies_n of_o liquor_n in_o vacuo_fw-la boyliano_n pag._n 148._o a_o liquor_n may_v become_v consistent_a by_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o powder_n pag._n 179._o the_o effect_n of_o a_o loadstone_n upon_o file_n of_o iron_n pag._n 293._o m._n matter_n define_v pag._n 2._o motion_n a_o catholic_n agent_n ibid._n guide_v by_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n ibid._n mechanical_a affection_n their_o result_n pag._n 7._o mixture_n and_o texture_n how_o different_a pag._n 22._o the_o effect_n of_o motion_n various_a pag._n 23._o modification_n twofold_a pag._n 44_o 45._o in_o what_o respect_v pag._n 47_o 48._o medicine_n chemical_a lay_v aside_o too_o rash_o pag._n 113_o 114._o the_o effect_n of_o languid_a and_o unheeded_a motion_n from_o pag._n 210_o to_o 238._o motion_n may_v be_v propagate_v through_o different_a i_o dium_n pag._n 223._o a_o observation_n concern_v manna_n pag._n 253._o concern_v a_o match_n burn_v in_o the_o receiver_n pag._n 325._o why_o mercury_n be_v not_o always_o suspend_v at_o the_o same_o height_n pag._n 334._o marble_n disjoin_v in_o the_o exhaust_a receiver_n pag._n 446._o mountain_n their_o height_n pag._n 468._o n._n nature_n may_v not_o be_v always_o exact_a in_o her_o law_n pag._n 255._o natural_a and_o preternatural_a state_n of_o body_n not_o right_o state_v pag._n 302._o the_o natural_a sit_v of_o the_o air_n a_o force_a state_n pag._n 304._o o._n odour_n no_o inherent_a quality_n pag._n 9_o odour_n what_o ibid._n observation_n about_o lignum_fw-la vitæ_fw-la pag._n 103._o observation_n make_v in_o quarry_n pag._n 104._o p._n primary_n affection_n of_o matter_n pag._n 3._o putrefaction_n what_o pag._n 16._o corpuscularian_a principle_n very_o fertile_a pag._n 21_o 22._o minuteness_n of_o pore_n no_o argument_n of_o their_o nonexistence_n pag._n 125._o a_o plastic_a power_n inherent_a in_o body_n pag._n 189._o plastic_a power_n what_o pag._n 190._o petrification_n how_o effect_v pag._n 194_o 195._o q._n quality_n no_o distinct_a entity_n pag._n 3._o quality_n the_o result_n of_o modification_n pag._n 5._o prove_v pag._n 6._o quality_n act_n how_o pag._n 11._o complexion_n of_o quality_n no_o real_a quality_n pag._n 17._o whether_o quality_n depend_v on_o substantial_a form_n pag._n 18._o quality_n of_o a_o compound_v different_a from_o the_o ingredient_n pag._n 19_o some_o quality_n the_o result_n of_o mixture_n ibid._n quality_n how_o alter_v pag._n 20_o 182._o different_a quality_n in_o homogeneous_a body_n pag._n 26._o exhibit_v by_o venice_n turpentine_n pag._n 27._o by_o putrified_a urine_n pag._n 27._o new_a quality_n add_v upon_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o specific_a form_n pag._n 46._o quality_n the_o result_n of_o motion_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 73_o 74_o 76_o 77._o various_a quality_n produce_v by_o a_o change_n of_o texture_n in_o camphire_n pag._n 78_o 79_o 80._o in_o copper_n and_o silver_n pag._n 81_o 82_o 83_o 84_o 85._o in_o prepare_v of_o luna_n cornea_n pag._n 86_o 87._o in_o prepare_v of_o a_o peculiar_a salt_n pag._n 88_o by_o digest_v spirit_n of_o nitre_n with_o sea-salt_n pag._n 89_o 90._o by_o distil_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n with_o nitre_n pag._n 91_o 92._o by_o digest_v spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n together_o pag._n 102_o 103._o by_o a_o redintegration_n of_o salt_n petre_n pag._n 108_o 109._o r._n redintegration_n of_o body_n consider_v pag._n 69._o of_o amber_n pag._n 70._o of_o roch_n allom_n ibid._n of_o vitriol_n pag._n 71_o 72._o of_o antimony_n and_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n ibid._n of_o salt_n petre_n pag._n 105_o 106_o 107._o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n rest_v limit_v pag._n 198._o of_o respiration_n pag._n 382._o the_o aristotelian_a rarefaction_n examine_v pag._n 404._o rarefaction_n explain_v pag._n 416._o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o plenist_n pag._n 417._o the_o rota_n aristotelica_n explain_v pag._n 419_o 420._o s._n sound_n no_o inherent_a quality_n pag._n 9_o sound_n what_o ibid._n species_n of_o body_n how_o distinguish_v pag._n 57_o 58._o salt_n their_o figure_n how_o account_v for_o pag._n 62._o salt_n obtain_v from_o a_o alkaly_n pag._n 63._o from_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o a_o solution_n of_o sea-salt_n ibid._n from_o a_o mixture_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o nitre_n ib._n from_o a_o solution_n of_o copper_n pag._n 64._o from_o gold_n pag._n 65._o venetian_a borax_n ibid._n spirit_n of_o urine_n and_o nitre_n pag._n 66._o soot_n and_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a ibid._n spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o pot-ash_n pag._n 68_o salt_n petre_n obtain_v from_o pot-ash_n pag._n 107._o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o salt_n of_o tartar_n ibid._n solidity_n refine_v pag._n 158._o what_o be_v requisite_a to_o solidity_n or_o firmness_n pag._n 158_o 159_o 160_o 161_o 168_o 169_o 170_o 171_o 172_o 173_o 174_o 176_o 177_o 178_o 179_o 181_o 184_o 185_o 186_o 187._o a_o solid_a turn_v fluid_fw-la pag._n 180._o motion_n in_o the_o part_n of_o solid_n pag._n 200_o 201._o cosmical_a suspicion_n from_o pag._n 249_o to_o 256._o the_o temper_n of_o submarine_n region_n pag._n 266._o of_o the_o uppermost_a ibid._n of_o the_o low_a pag._n 267_o 268._o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n unequal_a pag._n 279._o undisturbed_a in_o storm_n pag._n 271._o almost_o stagnate_v ibid._n the_o proportion_n of_o salt_n in_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o water_n pag._n 275_o 282_o 283_o 284._o spring_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n ibid._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n pag._n 278_o 279._o it_o be_v bitterness_n whence_o pag._n 280._o concern_v the_o propagation_n of_o sound_n pag._n 353._o a_o spring_n bend_v in_o the_o exhaust_a receiver_n pag._n 458._o to_o what_o height_n water_n will_v be_v raise_v by_o suction_n pag._n 452_o 454_o 456._o t._n transmutation_n of_o metal_n not_o impossible_a pag._n 94_o 95._o the_o texture_n of_o their_o liquid_n contribute_v to_o their_o mixture_n pag._n 175._o the_o texture_n of_o body_n enable_v they_o to_o work_v on_o each_o other_o pag._n 247._o tree_n under_o water_n pag._n 273._o v._o union_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o compound_n pag._n 44_o 51._o vitriol_n natural_a and_o artificial_a agree_v in_o quality_n pag._n 60_o 61._o vitriol_n turn_v into_o allom_n pag._n 68_o vortices_fw-la beyond_o the_o concave_a surface_n of_o the_o firmament_n pag._n 256._o of_o a_o vacuum_n pag._n 331_o 362_o 440._o vapour_n and_o fume_n why_o they_o ascend_v pag._n 356._o w._n water_n acquire_v new_a quality_n by_o a_o alteration_n of_o its_o form_n pag._n 76._o water_n convertible_a into_o earth_n pag._n 98_o 99_o how_o it_o become_v solid_a powder_n pag._n 99_o a_o insipid_a water_n draw_v from_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n of_o tartar_n pag._n 188._o water_n its_o gravitation_n pag._n 270._o agitation_n requisite_a to_o keep_v water_n from_o stink_v pag._n 281._o memoirs_fw-fr for_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o mineral_n water_n pag._n 286._o the_o different_a weight_n of_o mineral_n water_n pag._n 291._o observation_n requisite_a in_o try_v they_o pag._n 295._o whether_o they_o have_v arsenic_n in_o they_o pag._n 296._o what_o proportion_n of_o salt_n they_o afford_v pag._n 299._o of_o the_o elater_n of_o water_n pag._n 337._o it_o depend_v on_o the_o elater_n of_o the_o air_n contain_v in_o the_o pore_n of_o it_o pag._n 339._o water_n hot_a its_o spontaneous_a ebullition_n pag._n 391._o the_o end_n advertisement_n this_o volume_n contain_v a_o epitome_n of_o several_a of_o the_o author_n work_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o advertise_v that_o to_o avoid_v a_o repetition_n of_o all_o the_o title_n prefix_v to_o the_o tract_n print_v several_o i_o have_v digest_v each_o of_o those_o book_n into_o such_o a_o method_n as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v probable_o print_v in_o have_v they_o be_v all_o writ_n by_o our_o author_n at_o one_o time_n each_o book_n be_v contain_v in_o chapter_n the_o title_n of_o which_o will_v acquaint_v the_o reader_n what_o tract_n they_o belong_v to_o and_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v more_o clear_o satisfy_v i_o intend_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o volume_n to_o add_v such_o a_o table_n of_o the_o author_n work_n as_o shall_v ready_o direct_v what_o chapter_n each_o book_n be_v abridge_v in_o by_o refer_v to_o they_o imprimatur_fw-la libre_fw-la cui_fw-la titulus_fw-la the_o work_n of_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boil_v esq_n epitomise_v by_o richard_n
boulton_n john_n hoskyns_n v._o p._n r._n s._n vicesimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la martii_fw-la 1699_o the_o work_n of_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boil_v esq_n epitomise_v vol._n ii_o by_o richard_n boulton_n of_o brazen-nose_n college_n in_o oxford_n illustrate_v with_o copper_n plate_n london_n print_v for_o j._n phillip_n at_o the_o king_n be_v arm_n and_o j._n taylor_n at_o the_o ship_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdcc_o to_o his_o excellency_n the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_z charles_n duke_z of_o bolton_n marquis_n of_o winchester_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o baron_n st._n john_n of_o basin_n the_o premier_n marquis_n of_o england_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n lord_n lieutenant_n and_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la for_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n and_o southampton_n the_o town_n of_o southampton_n and_o county_n of_o the_o same_o vice-admiral_n of_o southampton_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o new_a forest_n in_o hantshire_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy-council_n may_v it_o please_v your_o excellency_n since_o nothing_o contribute_v more_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n than_o the_o encouragement_n of_o great_a and_o eminent_a person_n not_o only_a custom_n but_o interest_n have_v general_o incline_v those_o who_o employ_v their_o time_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o it_o to_o shelter_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o noble_a patron_n for_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a motive_n to_o virtue_n and_o morality_n than_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o omnipotent_a power_n so_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n we_o be_v most_o incline_v to_o pursue_v whatever_o may_v deserve_v the_o esteem_n of_o great_a man_n or_o lead_v we_o into_o their_o favour_n and_o if_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n flourish_v most_o under_o the_o favourable_a patronage_n of_o prince_n the_o interest_n 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devote_a servant_n richard_n boulton_n the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o candid_a acceptance_n of_o the_o former_a volume_n and_o the_o favourable_a approbation_n of_o the_o learned_a have_v give_v the_o bookseller_n sufficient_a encouragement_n to_o proceed_v in_o print_v the_o two_o subsequent_a volume_n there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o i_o shall_v on_o their_o part_n enlarge_v on_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o preface_n annex_v to_o the_o first_o volume_n to_o show_v the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o design_n since_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o learned_a have_v already_o put_v that_o beyond_o doubt_n therefore_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o proceed_v in_o such_o a_o method_n as_o i_o have_v place_v the_o subject_n in_o in_o the_o first_o volume_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o preface_n i_o shall_v without_o increase_a the_o bulk_n of_o this_o volume_n with_o a_o long_a preface_n brief_o subjoin_v the_o rationale_n of_o this_o and_o first_o the_o 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on_o mr._n hobbes_n problemata_fw-la de_fw-la vacuo_fw-la his_o discourse_n of_o attraction_n by_o suction_n and_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v concern_v the_o barometer_n in_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o all_o his_o physicomechanical_a and_o other_o experiment_n already_o deliver_v and_o try_v in_o vacuo_fw-la boyliano_fw-it we_o have_v several_a instance_n of_o the_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n of_o the_o air_n etc._n etc._n hope_v it_o will_v help_v some_o to_o a_o seasonable_a reflection_n on_o what_o be_v before_o deliver_v i_o have_v add_v what_o he_o have_v teach_v concern_v the_o admirable_a rarefaction_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o duration_n of_o its_o spring_n as_o also_o concern_v its_o condensation_n and_o admirable_a different_a extension_n when_o rarify_v and_o compress_v and_o since_o these_o subject_n renew_v our_o consideration_n concern_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o air_n i_o have_v add_v further_o a_o chapter_n of_o the_o 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humour_n of_o our_o body_n and_o since_o we_o be_v not_o only_o affect_v by_o manifest_a quality_n of_o the_o air_n but_o also_o by_o occult_a one_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o what_o our_o author_n have_v say_v on_o that_o subject_a and_o since_o magnetical_a and_o electrical_a quality_n be_v general_o account_v occult_a one_o i_o have_v add_v his_o tract_n on_o those_o subject_n and_o to_o conclude_v the_o three_o book_n i_o have_v add_v his_o general_n history_n of_o the_o air_n which_o i_o have_v therefore_o place_v the_o last_o relate_v to_o that_o element_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o several_a fragment_n which_o belong_v to_o several_a of_o the_o precede_a subject_n or_o bear_v a_o relation_n to_o some_o other_o which_o follow_v concern_v colour_n taste_n and_o odour_n and_o have_v thus_o end_v the_o three_o book_n the_o four_o contain_v those_o subject_n which_o have_v a_o more_o immediate_a relation_n to_o the_o outward_a sense_n and_o be_v consider_v as_o their_o object_n which_o i_o therefore_o for_o distinction_n sake_n place_n together_o of_o which_o what_o our_o author_n
oblige_v i_o must_v be_v very_o vain_a indeed_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v of_o my_o own_o weakness_n your_o lordship_n favour_n will_v encourage_v i_o to_o improve_v the_o small_a talon_n i_o have_v since_o in_o the_o search_n of_o truth_n est_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prodire_fw-la tenus_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la ultra_fw-la but_o my_o lord_n the_o world_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o find_v in_o dedication_n the_o character_n of_o their_o patron_n may_v wonder_v that_o i_o have_v decline_v the_o usual_a method_n since_o any_o one_o that_o know_v your_o lordship_n can_v want_v material_n for_o a_o character_n that_o may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o the_o world_n in_o set_v they_o a_o good_a pattern_n to_o imitate_v yet_o since_o your_o lordship_n character_n will_v be_v draw_v amiss_o by_o so_o mean_v a_o pen_n as_o i_o i_o will_v rather_o be_v think_v out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n than_o mistake_v in_o it_o since_o any_o body_n that_o know_v what_o character_n belong_v to_o a_o true_o apostolical_a bishop_n be_v not_o unacquainted_a with_o your_o lordship_n therefore_o since_o no_o encomium_n can_v add_v to_o that_o which_o can_v only_o be_v augment_v by_o a_o continuance_n of_o your_o life_n the_o fear_n of_o misrepresenting_a be_v the_o reason_n i_o decline_v it_o but_o not_o to_o take_v up_o too_o many_o of_o your_o lordship_n precious_a minute_n which_o be_v always_o employ_v in_o do_v good_a and_o promote_a christianity_n in_o its_o original_a stream_n that_o your_o lordship_n may_v live_v long_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o good_a of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o your_o care_n be_v not_o only_o the_o wish_n of_o â—hose_n that_o think_v themselves_o happy_a under_o the_o inspection_n of_o your_o lordship_n but_o more_o particular_o of_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n be_v most_o dutiful_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n richard_z boulton_n plate_n the_o second_o fig_n 1_o pag._n 407_o fig_n 2_o pag_n 〈◊〉_d fig_n 6_o pag_n 432_o fig_n 3_o pag_n 416_o fig_n 4_o pag._n 410._o fig_n 5._o pag_n 420_o plate_n the_o three_o pag_n 435._o plate_n the_o four_o pag_n 435_o plate_n 5._o fig_n 1._o pag._n 438_o fig_n 3._o pag._n 454_o fig_n 2_o pag._n 452._o fig_n 4._o p._n 459_o plate_n 6._o fig_n 1_o pag._n 443_o fig_n 3_o pag._n 445_o fig_n 2._o pag._n 443._o fig_n 4._o pag._n 447_o plate_n 7._o fig_n 4._o p_o 470_o fig_n 2_o pag_n 4â—â—_n fig_n 3_o pag._n 470_o fig_n 1._o pag._n 456._o plate_n 8._o fig_n 3_o pag._n 474_o fig_n 4_o pag._n 〈◊〉_d fig_n 5._o pag._n 475_o fig_n 7._o p_o 477_o fig_n 8._o p_o 477._o fig_n 6_o pag._n 476_o fig_n 〈◊〉_d pag._n 4â—â—_n fig_n 2_o p_o â—â—4_n the_o work_n of_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boil_v esq_n epitomise_v book_n i._n chap._n i._o consideration_n and_o experiment_n concern_v the_o origin_n of_o form_n and_o quality_n chapter_n the_o division_n of_o this_o chapter_n that_o before_o i_o descend_v to_o a_o more_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o form_n and_o quality_n i_o may_v premise_v some_o general_n apprehension_n of_o the_o doctrine_n to_o be_v collate_v with_o and_o to_o be_v either_o confirm_v or_o disprove_v by_o what_o follow_v of_o particular_a form_n and_o quality_n i_o will_v at_o the_o entrance_n give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n of_o our_o hypothesis_n comprise_v in_o the_o eight_o follow_v particular_n we_o teach_v then_o but_o without_o peremptory_o assert_v it_o define_v matter_n define_v i._o that_o the_o matter_n of_o all_o natural_a body_n be_v the_o same_o namely_o a_o substance_n extend_v divisible_a and_o impenetrable_a universe_n motion_n the_o catholic_n agent_n of_o the_o universe_n ii_o that_o since_o there_o can_v be_v no_o change_n in_o matter_n if_o all_o its_o part_n be_v perpetual_o at_o rest_n among_o themselves_o to_o discriminate_a the_o catholic_n matter_n of_o the_o universe_n into_o a_o variety_n of_o natural_a body_n it_o must_v have_v motion_n in_o some_o or_o all_o its_o part_n which_o motion_n must_v be_v various_o determine_v and_o though_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o sense_n that_o there_o be_v local_a motion_n in_o matter_n yet_o motion_n be_v not_o congenite_fw-la to_o matter_n nor_o coeval_fw-fr with_o it_o local_a motion_n be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v as_o much_o matter_n when_o at_o rest_n as_o in_o motion_n and_o though_o it_o be_v hot_o dispute_v how_o matter_n come_v by_o that_o motion_n by_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v not_o a_o author_n of_o the_o universe_n yet_o since_o a_o man_n be_v not_o the_o worse_a naturalist_n for_o not_o be_v a_o atheist_n we_o allow_v that_o the_o origin_n of_o motion_n in_o matter_n be_v from_o god_n and_o that_o since_o it_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v believe_v that_o matter_n in_o motion_n leave_v to_o itself_o shall_v casual_o constitute_v this_o beautiful_a and_o orderly_a world_n thing_n guide_v by_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o think_v that_o the_o wise_a author_n of_o thing_n guide_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o small_a part_n of_o matter_n so_o that_o they_o may_v convene_v after_o a_o manner_n requisite_a to_o compose_v the_o world_n and_o especial_o do_v contrive_v those_o curious_a and_o elaborate_v engine_n the_o body_n of_o live_a animal_n indue_a most_o of_o they_o with_o a_o power_n of_o propagate_a their_o species_n but_o to_o pass_v by_o such_o notion_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o what_o remain_v requisite_a to_o explicate_v the_o origin_n of_o form_n and_o quality_n as_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n that_o local_a motion_n seem_v to_o be_v indeed_o the_o principal_a among_o second_o cause_n and_o the_o grand_a agent_n of_o all_o that_o happen_v in_o nature_n bulk_n figure_n rest_v situation_n and_o texture_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o motion_n or_o the_o condition_n and_o requisite_n which_o modify_v the_o operation_n as_o in_o a_o watch_n or_o key_n it_o be_v motion_n that_o 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from_o they_o whether_o these_o accident_n may_v be_v call_v the_o modes_n or_o primary_n affection_n of_o body_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o those_o more_o compound_a quality_n as_o colour_n taste_n and_o odour_n or_o the_o conjunct_n of_o the_o small_a part_n of_o matter_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o determine_v only_o one_o thing_n which_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o modern_a school_n concern_v accident_n namely_o that_o there_o be_v in_o natural_a body_n real_a quality_n and_o other_o real_a accident_n which_o be_v no_o modes_n of_o matter_n but_o entity_n distinct_a from_o it_o and_o which_o may_v exist_v separate_a from_o all_o matter_n to_o clear_v this_o point_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o accident_n be_v use_v in_o two_o several_a sense_n for_o sometime_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o four_o predicable_a property_n and_o be_v define_v that_o which_o may_v be_v present_a or_o absent_n without_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o subject_a as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v sick_a or_o 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that_o the_o house_n in_o that_o town_n apparent_o shake_v especial_o those_o which_o be_v most_o direct_o situate_v towards_o the_o gap_n which_o as_o that_o author_n observe_v must_v needs_o proceed_v from_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o house_n for_o have_v it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o tremulous_a motion_n in_o the_o ground_n all_o the_o house_n will_v have_v shake_v alike_o which_o be_v otherwise_o to_o prove_v that_o motion_n may_v be_v propagate_v through_o different_a medium_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v before_o deliver_v i_o shall_v add_v that_o the_o eloquent_a famianus_n strada_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la belg._n dec._n 2._o lib._n 6._o vel_fw-la 7._o say_n that_o a_o very_a stupendous_a work_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n to_o prevent_v the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n from_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o river_n scheld_v a_o engineer_n contrive_v to_o blow_v it_o up_o though_o with_o success_n not_o a_o little_a tragical_a by_o a_o boat_n 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scratch_v oblique_o with_o a_o pin_n they_o will_v fly_v in_o piece_n though_o 6_o or_o 7_o time_n thick_a than_o common_a drinking-glass_n to_o show_v how_o much_o motion_n even_o in_o solid_a body_n may_v be_v promote_v by_o the_o stroke_n of_o very_a weak_a agent_n i_o shall_v here_o relate_v that_o several_a urinal_n who_o part_n be_v of_o a_o peculiar_a texture_n be_v rub_v with_o sand_n and_o water_n have_v their_o part_n put_v into_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o motion_n as_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o to_o break_v without_o any_o cause_n to_o be_v observe_v except_o that_o precedent_a attrition_n of_o sand._n to_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o part_n of_o solid_a body_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o rest_n may_v have_v very_o powerful_a effect_n i_o shall_v add_v the_o follow_v observation_n first_o that_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o a_o famous_a jeweller_n that_o when_o he_o ground_n ruby_n or_o saphire_n or_o other_o precious_a stone_n upon_o a_o mill_n their_o part_n will_v acquire_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o heat_n as_o to_o afford_v light_n like_o fire_n the_o light_n flow_v from_o each_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o gem_n it_o come_v from_o and_o i_o be_o likewise_o inform_v by_o another_o that_o when_o they_o have_v acquire_v a_o certain_a degree_n of_o heat_n the_o edge_n will_v gape_v and_o if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mill_n be_v continue_v the_o gem_n will_v fly_v in_o piece_n but_o if_o it_o be_v stop_v the_o cold_a gem_n will_v be_v whole_a and_o entire_a to_o this_o observation_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v that_o i_o once_o place_v a_o bottle_n to_o which_o be_v adapt_v a_o glass-stopple_n in_o my_o window_n and_o about_o a_o twelve_o month_n after_o as_o i_o be_v sit_v in_o the_o room_n the_o top_n of_o the_o stopple_n fly_v off_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n leave_v the_o other_o part_n fast_o in_o the_o glass_n but_o the_o part_n of_o solid_a glass_n will_v not_o only_o fly_v in_o piece_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n but_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o sometime_o in_o the_o east-indies_n diamond_n themselves_o be_v observe_v to_o burst_v asunder_o without_o the_o impression_n of_o any_o visible_a agent_n the_o work_n of_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boil_v esq_n epitomise_v book_n ii_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o systematical_a or_o cosmical_a quality_n of_o thing_n matter_n quality_n proceed_v partly_o from_o the_o influence_n of_o outward_a agent_n as_o well_o as_o the_o primary_n affection_n of_o matter_n consider_v that_o the_o particular_a quality_n of_o body_n depend_v on_o a_o certain_a relation_n which_o they_o have_v one_o towards_o another_o by_o which_o they_o be_v adapt_v to_o act_n or_o to_o be_v act_v on_o i_o the_o rather_o choose_v to_o call_v the_o quality_n consider_v in_o this_o chapter_n systematical_a or_o cosmical_a quality_n they_o not_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o those_o primary_n affection_n of_o body_n consider_v bare_o as_o such_o viz._n motion_n size_n and_o shape_n but_o of_o body_n so_o diversify_v by_o those_o primary_n affection_n act_v mutual_o on_o one_o another_o as_o quicksilver_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o power_n to_o dissolve_v both_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o a_o aptitude_n to_o be_v dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la so_o that_o i_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o mean_v by_o cosmical_a quality_n such_o as_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o mutual_a action_n and_o passion_n of_o body_n place_v in_o some_o imaginary_a space_n beyond_o the_o world_n but_o place_v in_o the_o universe_n as_o now_o constitute_v with_o a_o vast_a variety_n of_o body_n about_o they_o this_o i_o have_v already_o hint_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n of_o form_n and_o quality_n and_o therefore_o my_o design_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v to_o consider_v what_o quality_n a_o body_n may_v aquire_v by_o the_o impression_n or_o influence_n of_o agent_n who_o effect_n be_v unknown_a or_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o though_o all_o these_o phaenomena_n which_o be_v usual_o attribute_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v proper_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o chapter_n that_o bear_v this_o title_n yet_o since_o those_o agent_n most_o concern_v in_o the_o effect_v of_o these_o phaenomena_n be_v either_o the_o star_n the_o subterraneal_a part_n or_o the_o aether_n and_o atmosphaere_n we_o live_v in_o i_o shall_v wave_v those_o and_o only_o here_o consider_v what_o be_v requisite_a to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o real_a quality_n depend_v on_o unheeded_a agent_n and_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n proposition_n our_o notion_n of_o cosmical_a quality_n ground_v on_o the_o three_o follow_a proposition_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v i_o shall_v brief_o intimate_v that_o our_o notion_n of_o cosmical_a quality_n be_v ground_v upon_o these_o three_o proposition_n 1._o that_o some_o body_n be_v altogether_o inactive_a till_o they_o be_v act_v on_o and_o that_o other_o be_v put_v into_o action_n chief_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o these_o catholic_n and_o unheeded_a agent_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v several_a body_n which_o when_o put_v into_o action_n be_v subtle_a enough_o to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o other_o body_n which_o they_o be_v by_o the_o establish_v law_n of_o nature_n force_v to_o act_v on_o 3._o that_o a_o alteration_n of_o the_o mechanical_a texture_n of_o the_o body_n be_v enough_o to_o dispose_v it_o or_o render_v it_o unapt_a to_o be_v work_v on_o by_o those_o unheeded_a agent_n and_o these_o three_o proposition_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o by_o the_o follow_a phaenomena_n and_o experiment_n to_o begin_v then_o with_o the_o first_o proposition_n viz._n that_o some_o body_n be_v altogether_o inactive_a till_o they_o be_v act_v on_o and_o that_o other_o be_v put_v into_o action_n first_o proposition_n the_o first_o chief_o by_o the_o
have_v deliver_v concern_v the_o mechanical_a production_n of_o taste_n odour_n and_o colour_n i_o have_v lay_v down_o in_o this_o volume_n and_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o remain_a object_n of_o our_o sense_n in_o the_o three_o volume_n where_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o method_n i_o take_v in_o that_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n subscribe_v myself_o the_o candid_a reader_n very_o humble_a servant_n r._n boulton_n london_n octob._n 13._o 1699._o vol._n ii_o plate_n 1_o fig_n 1._o pag._n 4._o fig_n 3._o pag._n 5._o fig_n 4._o pag_n 6._o fig_n 2._o pag._n 2._o vol._n ii_o plate_n 2._o fig_n 4._o p_o 14_o fig_n 1._o p_o 8._o fig_n 5_o p_o 17._o fig_n 3._o fig_n 2._o p_o 14._o vol._n ii_o plate_n 3._o fig_n 2._o p_o 22._o fig_n 1_o p_o 21._o vol._n ii_o plate_n .4_o fig_n 3._o p_o 27._o &_o .29_o fig_n 4._o p_o 29_o p_o 23._o fig_n 1._o fig_n 2._o p_o 25._o plate_n .5_o vol._n ii_o fig_n 1._o p_o 32._o fig_n 5._o p_o 485._o fig_n 3._o p_o 32._o fig_n 2._o p_o 32._o fig_n 4._o p_o 33._o plate_n .6_o vol_n ii_o fig_n 1_o p_o 33._o fig_n 3._o p_o 35._o fig_n 5._o p_o 366._o fig_n 2_o p_o 34._o fig_n 4._o p_o 365._o plate_n .7_o vol_n ii_o fig_n 1._o p_o 35._o fig_n 2._o p_o 37._o fig_n 4_o p_o 374_o fig_n p_o 334_o the_o work_n of_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boil_v esq_n epitomise_v book_n iii_o chap._n i._o experiment_n touch_v the_o spring_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o air_n etc._n etc._n the_o bulk_n of_o the_o former_a volume_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v add_v any_o more_o of_o the_o experiment_n concern_v the_o air_n be_v spring_n and_o weight_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o lay_v down_o what_o our_o author_n have_v further_a deliver_v in_o his_o first_o continuation_n of_o experiment_n relate_v to_o that_o subject_a experiment_n i._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o liquor_n in_o syringe_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o air._n as_o in_o the_o experiment_n recite_v in_o the_o former_a volume_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o external_n air_n occasion_n the_o difficulty_n of_o draw_v up_o the_o sucker_n of_o a_o syringe_n so_o i_o shall_v now_o show_v that_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o external_n air_n upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n in_o which_o the_o syringe_n be_v immerse_v cause_v it_o to_o ascend_v when_o the_o sucker_n be_v draw_v up_o trial_n i._n have_v cement_v a_o glass_n pipe_n to_o the_o low_a end_n of_o a_o syringe_n and_o immerse_v the_o low_a end_n of_o that_o pipe_n in_o a_o viol_n which_o contain_v mercury_n we_o tie_v the_o sucker_n of_o the_o syringe_n to_o the_o stopple_n which_o be_v in_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o have_v convey_v it_o into_o such_o a_o receiver_n as_o fig._n 2._o plate_n 1._o represent_v 2._o see_v plate_n 1_o fig._n 2._o we_o observe_v that_o upon_o draw_v up_o the_o sucker_n the_o mercury_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o ascend_v till_o the_o air_n be_v let_v into_o it_o and_o then_o it_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o glass_n tube_n and_o this_o experiment_n be_v vary_v by_o draw_v the_o sucker_n up_o a_o inch_n before_o the_o receiver_n be_v exhaust_v the_o mercury_n rise_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o glass_n tube_n though_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o rise_v when_o the_o sucker_n be_v draw_v up_o as_o high_a again_o after_o the_o receiver_n be_v exhaust_v and_o in_o try_v this_o experiment_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v that_o when_o the_o receiver_n be_v exhaust_v it_o be_v as_o difficult_a to_o raise_v the_o sucker_n as_o when_o the_o end_n of_o the_o syringe_n be_v stop_v the_o remain_a air_n which_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o sucker_n from_o rise_v be_v unable_a to_o raise_v the_o mercury_n trial_n ii_o be_v a_o prosecution_n of_o the_o former_a the_o former_a trial_n be_v again_o repeat_v beside_o what_o we_o observe_v in_o that_o experiment_n we_o further_o note_v that_o a_o considerable_a weight_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o syringe_n to_o keep_v it_o steady_a and_o firm_a the_o mercury_n do_v not_o rise_v till_o we_o permit_v the_o air_n to_o return_v again_o into_o the_o receiver_n though_o the_o sucker_n be_v raise_v two_o inch_n but_o lest_o the_o phaenomena_n exhibit_v by_o these_o experiment_n shall_v be_v influence_v by_o the_o air_n contain_v in_o the_o glass_n pipe_n i_o cause_v the_o pipe_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o immerse_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n which_o contain_v the_o same_o liquor_n tinge_v with_o cocheneel_v and_o observe_v that_o thou_o when_o the_o receiver_n be_v exhaust_v the_o liquor_n afford_v bubble_n plentiful_o and_o at_o the_o top_n seem_v to_o boil_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o ascend_v in_o the_o least_o notwithstanding_o the_o sucker_n be_v raise_v two_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a but_o when_o the_o air_n be_v let_v into_o the_o receiver_n again_o it_o ascend_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o syringe_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n remain_v in_o the_o bottle_n in_o which_o the_o glass_n tube_n be_v immerse_v experiment_n ii_o a_o attempt_n to_o discover_v the_o motion_n of_o aether_n in_o the_o exhaust_v receiver_n have_v instead_o of_o the_o glass_n tube_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a experiment_n provide_v a_o crooked_a one_o of_o brass_n 1._o see_v plate_n 1_o fig._n 1._o such_o as_o the_o first_o figure_n represent_v and_o join_v a_o glass_n tube_n to_o the_o short_a leg_n with_o cement_n we_o cause_v weight_n to_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sucker_n to_o depress_v it_o speedy_o when_o occasion_n require_v this_o syringe_n be_v fix_v to_o a_o pedestal_n to_o keep_v it_o firm_a and_o to_o hinder_v it_o from_o totter_v and_o a_o feather_n be_v likewise_o fix_v with_o cement_n to_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o syringe_n so_o that_o the_o small_a end_n be_v place_v above_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o crooked_a tube_n all_o which_o be_v convey_v into_o a_o receiver_n and_o the_o pump_n set_v on_o work_n we_o observe_v that_o the_o sucker_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o turning-key_n be_v often_o elevate_v and_o permit_v to_o fall_v again_o the_o feather_n be_v gradual_o less_o shake_v with_o what_o be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o syringe_n as_o the_o receiver_n be_v more_o and_o more_o exhaust_v till_o at_o the_o last_o the_o feather_n do_v not_o seem_v in_o the_o least_o to_o be_v move_v before_o air_n be_v again_o let_v in_o and_o then_o it_o be_v blow_v up_o as_o before_o in_o which_o experiment_n we_o observe_v that_o as_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o receiver_n be_v more_o or_o less_o exhaust_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o sucker_n be_v according_o quicken_v so_o that_o have_v there_o be_v a_o substance_n fine_a than_o air_n in_o the_o receiver_n the_o blast_n will_v have_v be_v great_a as_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o sucker_n be_v swift_a we_o try_v the_o same_o experiment_n a_o second_o time_n contrive_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o sucker_n high_o than_o we_o do_v before_o but_o the_o event_n be_v no_o more_o satisfactory_a than_o the_o former_a but_o that_o i_o may_v be_v inform_v what_o quantity_n of_o air_n be_v draw_v out_o every_o exsuction_n as_o well_o as_o when_o the_o feather_n be_v more_o or_o less_o shake_v by_o the_o wind_n throw_v out_o of_o the_o syringe_n i_o make_v use_v of_o a_o glass_n tube_n such_o as_o figure_n the_o three_o represent_v 3._o see_v plate_n 1_o fig._n 3._o instead_o of_o the_o former_a brazen_a one_o and_o the_o one_o end_v be_v immerse_v in_o a_o jar_n and_o place_v in_o the_o receiver_n as_o the_o air_n be_v pump_v out_o several_a bubble_n break_v through_o the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o pipe_n but_o external_n air_n get_v in_o at_o a_o leak_n the_o water_n be_v press_v up_o into_o the_o pipe_n again_o nevertheless_o upon_o a_o exsuction_n of_o that_o air_n it_o again_o subside_v yet_o yield_v so_o many_o bubble_n that_o we_o can_v not_o convenient_o make_v any_o further_a observation_n till_o the_o receiver_n have_v stand_v still_o for_o some_o time_n the_o water_n be_v free_v from_o air_n and_o then_o though_o the_o pump_n be_v set_v on_o work_n till_o the_o gage_n discover_v the_o receiver_n to_o be_v very_o well_o exhaust_v yet_o we_o can_v not_o discern_v that_o any_o bubble_n be_v force_v through_o the_o water_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tube_n by_o frequent_o elevate_n and_o depress_v the_o sucker_n for_o though_o there_o appear_v a_o few_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n yet_o we_o judge_v that_o those_o rather_o proceed_v from_o some_o airy_a particle_n lodging_n in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o water_n but_o what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a
prius_fw-la de_fw-la eadem_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la interrogatus_fw-la quod_fw-la tum_fw-la certior_fw-la aliis_fw-la de_fw-la hâc_fw-la pluvia_fw-la factus_fw-la esset_fw-la tanquam_fw-la testis_fw-la oculatus_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la aliquos_fw-la horum_fw-la pisciculorum_fw-la videram_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la be_v porro_fw-la ingeniosissime_fw-la summâque_fw-la very_fw-la specie_fw-la nodum_fw-la ita_fw-la solvit_fw-la ut_fw-la diceret_fw-la hos_fw-la pisciculos_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la aquis_fw-la furentium_fw-la ventorum_fw-la gyro_fw-la in_o turbinem_fw-la act_n evectos_fw-la esse_fw-la nubes_fw-la è_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la procul_fw-la inde_fw-la pondere_fw-la rursus_fw-la svo_fw-la relapsi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o vicinam_fw-la terram_fw-la title_n xlvii_o promiscuous_a experiment_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o air._n title_n xlviii_o desiderata_fw-la in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o air_n and_o proposal_n towards_o supply_v they_o the_o work_n of_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boil_v esq_n epitomise_v book_n iu._n chap._n i._o experiment_n and_o observation_n about_o the_o mechanical_a production_n of_o taste_n that_o taste_n which_o be_v quality_n of_o a_o body_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enable_v to_o cause_v such_o a_o sensation_n upon_o our_o sensory_a may_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o peculiar_a size_n shape_n motion_n and_o mechanical_a texture_n of_o a_o body_n will_v appear_v from_o the_o follow_a instance_n whether_o they_o be_v simple_a or_o compound_a body_n experiment_n i._o to_o divide_v a_o body_n almost_o insipid_a in_o two_o body_n of_o very_a strong_a and_o very_a different_a taste_n body_n two_o corrosive_n obtain_v from_o a_o insipid_a body_n salt_v petre_n refine_v though_o almost_o a_o insipid_a body_n distil_v by_o the_o way_n of_o inflammation_n or_o by_o the_o help_n and_o addition_n of_o a_o tasteless_a clay_n will_v yield_v a_o nitrous_a spirit_n so_o sharp_a and_o corrosive_a that_o it_o will_v dissolve_v metal_n and_o a_o corrosive_n fix_v salt_n different_a in_o taste_n from_o the_o former_a and_o this_o will_v dissolve_v substance_n that_o the_o other_o will_v not_o work_v upon_o and_o precipitate_v several_a metal_n and_o other_o concretes_n out_o of_o those_o solution_n make_v of_o they_o by_o the_o spirit_n experiment_n ii_o of_o two_o body_n the_o one_o high_o acid_n and_o corrosive_a and_o the_o other_o alkalizate_n and_o fiery_a to_o produce_v a_o body_n almost_o insipid_a cirrosives_n a_o insipid_a body_n produce_v from_o two_o cirrosives_n if_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n be_v drop_v upon_o the_o fix_a nitre_n make_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la till_o it_o be_v satiate_v upon_o a_o gentle_a evaporation_n it_o will_v afford_v a_o salt_n petre_n and_o i_o have_v often_o obtain_v the_o like_a from_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o salt_n petre_n which_o new_a taste_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v proceed_v from_o the_o new_a figure_n and_o size_n of_o the_o component_a part_n which_o they_o acquire_v upon_o a_o mutual_a attrition_n in_o the_o preparation_n for_o as_o the_o prismatical_a figure_n of_o salt_n of_o nitre_n by_o be_v break_v and_o render_v more_o minute_n may_v have_v a_o more_o free_a access_n to_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_n and_o by_o its_o new_a figure_v angle_n be_v able_a to_o corrode_v it_o these_o again_o unite_n and_o form_v prism_n may_v become_v as_o inoffensive_a to_o the_o taste_n as_o before_o so_o wedge_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o iron_n and_o those_o again_o unite_v after_o a_o convenient_a manner_n may_v form_v blunt_a piece_n of_o iron_n again_o and_o though_o a_o stick_v cut_v in_o two_o be_v inoffensive_a enough_o to_o the_o hand_n yet_o if_o violent_o break_v the_o ragged_a end_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o prick_v into_o the_o flesh_n experiment_n iii_o of_o two_o body_n the_o one_o very_o bitter_a and_o the_o other_o extreme_o salt_n to_o make_v a_o insipid_a substance_n body_n a_o insipid_a obtain_v from_o a_o bitter_a and_o saline_a body_n if_o strong_a brine_n make_v of_o salt_n and_o water_n be_v cast_v upon_o crystal_n of_o silver_n dissolve_v in_o aq._n fort._n or_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n the_o dry_a mixture_n be_v bring_v to_o fusion_n in_o a_o crucible_n and_o keep_v in_o that_o state_n a_o competent_a time_n will_v afford_v a_o tough_a luna_fw-la cornea_n insipid_a which_o will_v not_o easy_o dissolve_v in_o more_o powerful_a menstruum_n than_o spital_n proposition_n iv_o of_o two_o body_n the_o one_o very_o sweet_a and_o the_o other_o salt_a than_o brine_n to_o obtain_v a_o insipid_a mixture_n body_n a_o insipid_a obtain_v from_o a_o sweet_a and_o a_o salt_n body_n if_o a_o just_a proportion_n of_o spirit_n sal_fw-la armon_n or_o urine_n be_v cautious_o pour_v on_o a_o solution_n of_o minium_n in_o vinegar_n or_o saccharum_n saturni_n dissolve_v in_o a_o proper_a menstruum_fw-la if_o the_o taste_n be_v not_o destroy_v by_o the_o mixture_n it_o will_v by_o be_v dry_a and_o flux_v as_o in_o the_o forego_n experiment_n experiment_n v._o of_o a_o insipid_a and_o sour_a one_o to_o make_v a_o substance_n more_o bitter_a than_o aloe_n body_n a_o bitter_a obtain_v from_o a_o insipid_a and_o a_o sour_a body_n which_o be_v do_v by_o dissolve_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o silver_n in_o aq._n fortis_fw-la to_o satiate_v the_o menstruum_fw-la which_o if_o it_o be_v filtrate_v and_o it_o be_v superfluous_a moisture_n abstract_v it_o will_v yield_v crystal_n more_o bitter_a and_o no_o wonder_n since_o if_o one_o touch_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o crystal_n with_o one_o finger_n or_o nail_n it_o will_v so_o stain_v they_o that_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v remove_v experiment_n vi_o of_o a_o insipid_a body_n and_o a_o high_o corrosive_a one_o to_o make_v a_o substance_n as_o sweet_a as_o sugar_n insipid_a a_o sweet_a body_n obtain_v from_o a_o corrosive_n and_o a_o insipid_a if_o good_a aq._n fortis_fw-la be_v put_v upon_o minium_n and_o keep_v together_o in_o a_o gentle_a heat_n till_o the_o menstruum_fw-la be_v satiate_v it_o will_v be_v as_o sweet_a as_o saccharum_n saturni_n but_o the_o ingredient_n must_v be_v both_o good_a experiment_n vii_o of_o obtain_v without_o addition_n from_o the_o sweet_a body_n liquor_n corrosive_a enough_o to_o dissolve_v body_n body_n a_o corrosive_n obtain_v from_o a_o sweet_a body_n sugar_n distil_v in_o a_o retort_n will_v yield_v a_o red_a spirit_n which_o be_v rectify_v will_v come_v over_o clear_a and_o colourless_a and_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la will_v be_v altogether_o insipid_a the_o spirit_n be_v of_o a_o very_a penetrant_fw-la taste_n and_o though_o take_v to_o be_v a_o homogeneous_a body_n yet_o i_o have_v find_v it_o to_o consist_v of_o two_o spirit_n one_o of_o which_o will_v dissolve_v copper_n yet_o these_o sour_a spirit_n be_v incorporate_v with_o minium_n will_v acquire_v a_o saccharine_n sweetness_n part_n of_o which_o they_o will_v dissolve_v in_o digestion_n and_o a_o like_a spirit_n to_o this_o may_v be_v obtain_v from_o hony_n experiment_n viii_o to_o divide_v a_o body_n bitter_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n into_o two_o substance_n the_o one_o extreme_o sour_a and_o the_o other_o perfect_o insipid_a substance_n a_o sour_a and_o a_o insipid_a obtain_v from_o a_o bitter_a substance_n this_o be_v do_v by_o distil_a crystal_n of_o luna_n in_o a_o retort_n with_o a_o strong_a fire_n in_o a_o sand_n furnace_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o spirit_n be_v drive_v away_o unite_v into_o a_o acid_n corrosive_a menstruum_n leave_v a_o insipid_a substance_n behind_o they_o experiment_n ix_o to_o produce_v variety_n of_o taste_n in_o one_o insipid_a body_n by_o associate_a it_o with_o divers_a menstruum_n insipid_a divers_a taste_v produce_v in_o a_o insipid_a if_o zinke_n be_v dissolve_v in_o aq._n fortis_fw-la aq._n regis_n oil_n of_o vitriol_n spirit_n of_o nitre_n spirit_n of_o salt_n distil_a vinegar_n spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la armon_n or_o of_o urine_n it_o will_v by_o a_o conjunction_n with_o those_o sapid_a body_n so_o alter_v their_o texture_n as_o to_o produce_v a_o different_a alteration_n in_o the_o taste_n of_o each_o experiment_n x._o to_o produce_v variety_n of_o taste_n with_o one_o memstruum_fw-la by_o associate_a it_o with_o insipid_a body_n insipid_a various_a taste_n cause_v by_o a_o insipid_a aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la with_o refine_a silver_n will_v produce_v a_o bitter_a with_o lead_n a_o saccharine_n sweet_a taste_n with_o tin_n a_o different_a taste_n though_o not_o odious_a with_o copper_n a_o abominable_a taste_n with_o mercury_n and_o iron_n bad_a taste_n of_o different_a kind_n it_o will_v likewise_o produce_v different_a taste_n with_o tin_n glass_n antimony_n brass_n emery_n and_o zinke_n experiment_n xi_o of_o two_o liquor_n the_o one_o high_o corrosive_a and_o the_o other_o very_o pungent_a and_o not_o pleasant_a to_o compose_v a_o body_n of_o a_o pleasant_a and_o aromatic_a taste_n corrosive_n a_o aromatic_a obtain_v from_o two_o corrosive_n mix_v gradual_o a_o ounce_n of_o good_a aq._n fortis_fw-la or_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n with_o a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o inflammable_a
the_o ground_n and_o excellency_n of_o corpuscular_a philosophi_fw-la have_v in_o the_o preface_n give_v the_o reader_n a_o account_n of_o the_o follow_a sheet_n i_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o introduction_n represent_v the_o ground_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o corpuscular_a philosophy_n as_o deliver_v by_o our_o author_n and_o first_o it_o have_v this_o to_o recommend_v it_o above_o all_o other_o system_n of_o philosophy_n that_o it_o teach_v we_o not_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o epicurean_o do_v that_o the_o world_n be_v make_v in_o a_o infinite_a vacuum_n by_o a_o casual_a concourse_n of_o atom_n nor_o as_o the_o cartesian_o that_o matter_n first_o put_v into_o motion_n by_o god_n convene_v into_o a_o world_n as_o now_o constitute_v by_o law_n mechanical_a only_o but_o it_o allow_v the_o omnipotent_a creator_n a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o work_v of_o his_o hand_n teach_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o small_a part_n of_o matter_n which_o compose_v the_o universe_n be_v guide_v by_o that_o wise_a architect_n who_o when_o he_o have_v constitute_v the_o world_n establish_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o we_o only_o endeavour_v to_o explain_v those_o as_o now_o constitute_v and_o how_o they_o be_v mechanical_o carry_v on_o in_o do_v of_o which_o it_o account_v for_o the_o several_a phanomena_n of_o nature_n by_o principle_n more_o intelligible_a and_o clear_a than_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n since_o it_o be_v much_o more_o easy_o understand_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o motion_n or_o rest_n size_n shape_n order_n situation_n and_o a_o contexture_n of_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n than_o by_o fanciful_a idea_n represent_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o privation_n substantial_a form_n and_o their_o eduction_n etc._n etc._n nor_o have_v our_o hypothesis_n a_o less_o advantage_n over_o the_o hypostatical_a principle_n of_o the_o chemist_n since_o it_o account_v for_o several_a phaenomena_n which_o they_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n in_o as_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v bring_v on_o and_o remove_v by_o a_o local_a motion_n of_o the_o interfere_a body_n and_o those_o other_o concern_v in_o the_o phaenomenon_n or_o to_o use_v another_o instance_n it_o be_v easy_o understand_v that_o the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n cast_v into_o the_o air_n by_o a_o concave_n spherical_a looking-glass_n be_v more_o natural_o account_v for_o by_o a_o refraction_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n than_o any_o hypostatical_a principle_n but_o beside_o the_o intelligibleness_n of_o our_o principle_n it_o be_v a_o far_a recommendation_n that_o none_o be_v more_o primary_n than_o matter_n and_o motion_n which_o be_v the_o first_o general_n affection_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v any_o be_v more_o simple_a none_o more_o primary_n because_o have_v the_o same_o part_n of_o matter_n be_v always_o in_o the_o same_o place_n they_o can_v not_o be_v diversify_v therefore_o motion_n be_v primary_o necessary_a nor_o can_v any_o be_v more_o simple_a because_o neither_o can_v be_v divide_v into_o part_n of_o a_o different_a denomination_n since_o all_o matter_n be_v equal_o matter_n and_o all_o motion_n must_v bear_v the_o same_o title_n consider_v bare_o as_o motion_n and_o as_o none_o can_v be_v more_o simple_a and_o primary_n so_o none_o can_v be_v more_o comprehensive_a since_o motion_n size_n figure_n order_n and_o texture_n may_v be_v diversify_v thousand_o of_o way_n and_o as_o whole_a library_n be_v make_v of_o twentyfour_o letter_n so_o the_o several_a phaenomena_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v explain_v by_o the_o several_a variety_n of_o texture_n and_o other_o difference_n arise_v from_o the_o various_a change_n our_o principle_n be_v subject_a to_o nor_o be_v the_o most_o obvious_a phaenomena_n of_o nature_n alone_o explain_v by_o our_o hypothesis_n but_o those_o quality_n esteem_v occult_a one_o since_o the_o particle_n which_o be_v concern_v in_o such_o composition_n as_o abound_v with_o occult_a quality_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o law_n and_o capable_a of_o the_o like_a manner_n of_o action_n though_o their_o part_n be_v so_o minute_n as_o to_o make_v their_o modus_fw-la operandi_fw-la indiscernible_a but_o what_o be_v still_o more_o a_o advantage_n in_o our_o hypothesis_n be_v that_o it_o fly_v not_o to_o a_o unknown_a power_n as_o a_o plastic_a one_o or_o a_o anima_fw-la mundi_fw-la who_o operation_n be_v not_o know_v but_o give_v we_o a_o mechanical_a account_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o former_a give_v no_o more_o satisfaction_n than_o if_o one_o be_v tell_v that_o a_o watch_n tell_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n because_o make_v by_o such_o a_o man_n whereas_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v because_o the_o part_n so_o place_v together_o be_v in_o motion_n and_o the_o same_o instance_n may_v serve_v to_o show_v we_o the_o deficiency_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a principle_n beside_o ingredient_n by_o a_o bare_a mixture_n be_v able_a to_o effect_v nothing_o nor_o able_a to_o work_v upon_o each_o other_o without_o motion_n those_o principle_n themselves_o appear_v to_o be_v only_o different_a modes_n of_o matter_n vary_v by_o our_o hypothesis_n to_o conclude_v there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o phaenomenon_n which_o any_o hypothesis_n be_v able_a to_o explain_v but_o a_o more_o intelligible_a account_n may_v be_v give_v by_o the_o follow_v plate_n .1_o vol._n iii_o fig_n 1._o p_o 39_o 4._o p._n 17_o fig_n 5_o p_o 317._o fig_n 6._o p_o 37._o fig_n 2_o p_o 37._o fig_n 7._o p_o 3â—_n fig_n 3_o p_o 36._o p_o 314._o p_o 314._o p_o 314._o p_o 314._o plate_n .2_o vol._n iii_o p_o 281._o fig_n 1._o fig_n 2._o p_o 285_o fig_n 3._o p_o 285._o fig_n 4._o p_o 288._o fig_n 5._o p_o 290._o fig_n 6._o p_o 293._o fig_n 8._o p_o 295._o fig_n 7._o p_o 294._o plate_n .3_o vol._n iii_o fig_n 1._o p_o 296_o fig_n 2._o p_o 296._o fig_n 3._o p_o 297._o fig_n 4._o p_o 297._o fig_n 5_o p_o 299._o fig_n 6._o fig_n 7._o p_o 301._o fig_n 8._o plate_n .4_o vol._n iii_o fig_n 1._o p_o 303_o p_o 303._o fig_n 2._o p_o 305_o fig_n 3._o fig_n 4._o p_o 305._o fig_n 5._o p_o 307._o p_o 309_o fig_n 6._o fig_n 7._o p_o 309._o fig_n 8._o p_o 310._o plate_n .5_o vol_n iii_o fig_n 1._o p_o 329._o the_o work_n of_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boil_v esq_n epitomise_v a_o appendix_n to_o book_n iu._n chap._n i._o of_o the_o mechanical_a production_n of_o cold._n to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o heat_n and_o cold_a cold._n experiment_n concern_v the_o mechanical_a origin_n of_o cold._n which_o be_v general_o esteem_v two_o of_o the_o most_o active_a quality_n may_v be_v mechanical_o produce_v or_o destroy_v by_o a_o bare_a change_n of_o texture_n or_o by_o alteration_n otherwise_o mechanical_o bring_v on_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o peripatetic_a doctrine_n of_o substantial_a form_n or_o the_o hypostatical_a principle_n of_o the_o chemist_n i_o shall_v subjoin_v the_o follow_a experiment_n experiment_n i._n sal-armoniac_a a_o solution_n of_o sal-armoniac_a have_v dissolve_v salarmoniack_a in_o four_o time_n its_o quantity_n of_o water_n whilst_o the_o mixture_n be_v a_o stir_v and_o the_o salt_n dissolve_v the_o water_n acquire_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o coldness_n as_o to_o congeal_v water_n with_o which_o the_o bottle_n be_v wet_a on_o the_o outside_n into_o ice_n but_o after_o a_o dissolution_n of_o that_o salt_n the_o coldness_n gradual_o decline_v experiment_n ii_o to_o try_v whether_o the_o coldness_n which_o the_o former_a mixture_n acquire_v do_v not_o rather_o proceed_v from_o the_o effect_n which_o the_o water_n have_v on_o the_o saline_a part_n than_o on_o the_o dispersion_n of_o those_o saline_n part_n through_o the_o water_n i_o immerge_v a_o thermoscope_n in_o water_n which_o be_v so_o warm_a as_o to_o make_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n ascend_v but_o the_o same_o thermoscope_n be_v remove_v into_o powder_n of_o sal-armoniac_a warm_a it_o ascend_v much_o fast_o yet_o the_o weatherglass_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o liquor_n again_o and_o the_o salt_n pour_v into_o it_o it_o speedy_o begin_v to_o subside_o and_o sink_v a_o division_n and_o ¼_n below_o the_o mark_v it_o stand_v at_o in_o cold_a water_n remain_v at_o that_o station_n a_o considerable_a time_n and_o the_o same_o experiment_n succeed_v when_o try_v a_o second_o time_n experiment_n iii_o have_v immerse_v a_o thermoscope_n in_o spirit_n of_o salt_n i_o pour_v spirit_n of_o fermented_a urine_n leisurely_o upon_o it_o and_o observe_v that_o the_o mixture_n by_o a_o mutual_a conflict_n grow_v hot_a urine_n a_o thermoscope_n immerse_v in_o a_o mixture_n of_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o fermented_a urine_n sensible_o raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v do_v and_o a_o salt_n obtain_v from_o the_o evaporate_v mixture_n not_o much_o unlike_a salarmoniack_a it_o be_v careful_o dry_v and_o be_v put_v into_o water_n in_o which_o a_o thermoscope_n be_v place_v upon_o its_o dissolution_n
mace_n as_o with_o oil_n of_o cinnamon_n yet_o upon_o further_a trial_n i_o find_v that_o it_o succeed_v and_o to_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v on_o this_o subject_a i_o shall_v further_o add_v when_o the_o noctiluca_n be_v whole_o consume_v to_o a_o caput_n mortuum_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v turn_v with_o the_o other_o side_n upward_o it_o will_v immediate_o take_v fire_n afresh_o the_o work_n of_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boil_v esq_n epitomise_v book_n v._o part_n i._n chap._n i._n new_a experiment_n of_o the_o positive_a or_o relative_n levity_n of_o body_n under_o water_n body_n argument_n against_o the_o positive_a levity_n of_o emerge_a body_n when_o any_o body_n that_o be_v light_a in_o specie_fw-la than_o water_n be_v immerse_v in_o it_o and_o upon_o the_o removal_n of_o that_o force_n which_o depress_v it_o it_o rise_v again_o it_o be_v usual_o attribute_v to_o the_o positive_a levity_n of_o that_o body_n but_o since_o the_o instance_n of_o wood_n emerge_v be_v that_o which_o be_v usual_o offer_v as_o a_o argument_n to_o it_o i_o shall_v answer_v that_o wood_n be_v a_o body_n full_a of_o pore_n except_o some_o which_o will_v not_o swim_v in_o water_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n specifical_o light_a than_o water_n the_o water_n by_o the_o pressure_n of_o that_o which_o be_v incumbent_n get_v betwixt_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o body_n immerse_v cause_v it_o to_o rise_v the_o water_n which_o succeed_v it_o in_o its_o place_n make_v a_o more_o powerful_a pressure_n against_o it_o than_o its_o specific_a gravity_n enable_v it_o to_o resist_v and_o that_o body_n specifical_o light_a than_o water_n will_v be_v thus_o buoy_v up_o by_o it_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o hydrostatical_a paradox_n hereafter_o to_o be_v lay_v down_o and_o though_o it_o be_v usual_o urge_v that_o the_o body_n imimmerse_v be_v too_o close_o contiguous_a to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o the_o water_n to_o insinuate_v themselves_o betwixt_o yet_o from_o the_o follow_a experiment_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o be_v the_o contiguous_a surface_n so_o close_o the_o positive_a levity_n of_o the_o wood_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v it_o for_o two_o black_a marble_n be_v so_o exact_o polish_v as_o to_o be_v as_o contiguous_a as_o possible_o they_o may_v we_o tie_v a_o bladder_n full_a of_o air_n to_o the_o uppermost_a and_o then_o cause_v they_o both_o to_o be_v immerse_v in_o water_n the_o positive_a levity_n of_o the_o bladder_n will_v not_o cause_v the_o bladder_n to_o rise_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o by_o a_o servant_n the_o uppermost_a marble_n be_v gradual_o slip_v half_a off_o the_o polish_a surface_n of_o the_o low_a the_o water_n which_o before_o be_v not_o able_a to_o insinuate_v itself_o betwixt_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o contiguous_a marble_n and_o to_o separate_v they_o present_o cause_v the_o bladder_n to_o rise_v with_o a_o considerable_a swiftness_n and_o force_n above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n which_o event_n that_o it_o do_v not_o depend_v on_o nature_n abhorrency_n of_o a_o vacuum_n be_v evident_a since_o that_o will_v have_v a_o equal_a force_n when_o the_o polish_a surface_n be_v whole_o contiguous_a the_o power_n of_o nature_n abhorrency_n of_o a_o vacuum_n be_v hold_v by_o its_o assertor_n to_o be_v unlimited_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o heaviness_n of_o the_o upper_a marble_n nor_o want_v of_o lightness_n in_o the_o include_v appear_v since_o when_o the_o surface_v of_o the_o polish_a marble_n be_v not_o contiguous_a the_o bladder_n be_v able_a to_o lift_v up_o a_o weight_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o pound_n beside_o the_o marble_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o bladder_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o water_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o hydrostaticks_n usual_o buoy_v up_o body_n specifical_o light_a than_o itself_o have_v press_v out_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o air_n contain_v in_o a_o bladder_n i_o tie_v a_o piece_n of_o iron_n to_o it_o and_o immerse_v it_o in_o a_o wide-mouthed_a glass_n which_o be_v so_o deep_a that_o the_o bladder_n be_v total_o immerse_v and_o yet_o not_o far_o below_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n and_o this_o be_v convey_v into_o our_o pneumatick_a engine_n when_o by_o exhaust_v the_o air_n part_n of_o the_o pressure_n be_v take_v off_o the_o air_n in_o the_o bladder_n expand_v itself_o and_o take_v up_o more_o room_n in_o the_o water_n and_o consequent_o become_v so_o much_o more_o specifical_o light_a and_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o water_n which_o endeavour_v to_o buoy_v it_o up_o become_v respective_o great_a it_o be_v together_o with_o the_o suspend_v weight_n raise_v to_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n and_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o outward_a air_n be_v let_v in_o again_o and_o then_o the_o air_n be_v contract_v into_o its_o former_a dimension_n it_o subside_v again_o in_o which_o experiment_n the_o positive_a levity_n of_o the_o air_n be_v not_o vary_a but_o only_o its_o relative_a and_o respective_a weight_n in_o reference_n to_o its_o proportion_n of_o water_n and_o that_o rarefaction_n alter_v not_o the_o positive_a levity_n of_o body_n may_v appear_v from_o the_o follow_a experiment_n for_o have_v oil_v a_o bladder_n and_o when_o the_o air_n be_v express_v tie_v it_o to_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o vial_n i_o find_v that_o in_o the_o exhaust_a receiver_n though_o the_o air_n in_o the_o vial_n be_v so_o far_o expanded_a as_o to_o fill_v the_o whole_a capacity_n of_o the_o bladder_n yet_o the_o vial_n neither_o rose_n high_o nor_o subsidede_v low_a when_o the_o air_n be_v draw_v out_o or_o let_v in_o again_o chap._n ii_o new_a experiment_n about_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o air_n be_v spring_n on_o body_n under_o water_n water_n the_o pressure_n of_o the_o air_n be_v spring_n on_o body_n under_o water_n to_o show_v that_o the_o spring_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o air_n have_v manifest_a effect_n on_o body_n separate_v from_o a_o immediate_a contact_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o water_n i_o shall_v subjoin_v the_o follow_a experiment_n experiment_n ii_o we_o lute_v the_o neck_n of_o a_o vial_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o contain_v above_o a_o point_n of_o water_n upon_o that_o pipe_n which_o convey_v air_n out_o of_o the_o receiver_n into_o the_o pump_n which_o be_v do_v we_o whelm_v over_o this_o receiver_n our_o large_a one_o and_o have_v pour_v in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n we_o close_v it_o up_o with_o the_o turn-key_n that_o no_o air_n may_v get_v out_o that_o way_n and_o then_o the_o air_n be_v exhaust_v out_o of_o the_o vial_n if_o fly_v into_o a_o great_a many_o piece_n the_o side_n of_o the_o glass_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o pressure_n of_o the_o air_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o large_a receiver_n experiment_n ii_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o air_n be_v squeeze_v out_o of_o a_o bladder_n and_o the_o bladder_n tie_v 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100_o to_o 1._o c_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr coral_n red_a 129_o ¼_n 80_o ¼_n 2_o 63_o 100_o to_o 1._o crystal_n 256_o 140_o 2_o 21_o 100_o to_o 1._o  _fw-fr weight_n in_o air_n in_o gr._n in_o water_n in_o grain_n proportion_n cornelian_a 148_o 103_o 3_o 29_o 100_o to_o 1._o calculus_fw-la humanus_fw-la 2570_o 1080_o 1_o 72_o 100_o to_o 1._o coco-shell_n 331_o 85_o 1_o 34_o 100_o to_o 1._o native_a crab_n eye_n 77_o ½_n 36_o ½_n 1_o 89_o 100_o to_o 1._o crab_n eye_n artificial_a 90_o ½_n 54_o 2_o 48_o 100_o to_o 1._o calx_fw-la of_o lead_v 138_o ½_n 123_o 8_o 94_o 100_o to_o 1._o copper_n stone_n 65_o ½_n 49_o ½_n 4_o 09_o â—â—0_o to_o 1._o common_a cinnabar_fw-la 802_o 702_o 8_o 1_o 50_o to_o 1._o cinnabar_fw-la of_o antimony_n 197_o 169_o 7_o 3_o 100_o to_o 1._o cinnabar_fw-la native_a 197_o 171_o 7_o 57_o 100_o to_o 1._o coral_n white_a 336_o 204_o 〈◊〉_d 54_o 1002_o to_o 1._o another_o piece_n fine_a 139_o 85_o 2_o 17_o 100_o to_o 1._o calculus_fw-la humanus_fw-la 302_o 97_o 1_o 47_o 100_o to_o 1._o copper_n over_o 1436_o 1090_o 4_o 15_o 100_o to_o 1._o copper_n over_o rich_a 413_o 314_o 4_o 17_o 100_o to_o 1._o cinnabar_fw-la native_a very_o sparkle_v 226_o 194_o 7_o 6_o 100_o to_o 1._o g_z  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr gold_n ore_n not_o rich_a bring_v from_o the_o east_n indies_n 1100_o 682_o 2_o 63_o 109_o to_o 1._o another_o lump_n of_o the_o same_o 1151_o 717_o 2_o 65_o 100_o to_o 1._o granati_fw-la minera_n 217_o 147_o 3_o 1_o 10_o to_o 1._o granate_n bohemian_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4_o 36_o 100_o to_o 1._o h_o weight_n in_o air_n in_o gr._n in_o water_n in_o grain_n proportion_n haematites_n english_a 1574_o 1156_o 3_o 76_o 100_o to_o 1._o i_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr ivory_n 173_o 2_o 83_o 1_o 91_o 100_o to_o 1._o l_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr lapis_fw-la manati_fw-la 450_o 293_o 2_o 26_o 100_o to_o 1._o a_o fragment_n of_o the_o same_o 218_o ½_n 123_o 2_o 29_o 100_o to_o 1._o another_o 345_o 197_o 2_o 33_o 100_o to_o 1._o another_o from_o jamaica_n 2011_o 1127_o 2_o 27_o 100_o to_o 1._o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la one_o piece_n 385_o 256_o 2_o 98_o 100_o to_o 1._o lead_v over_o 686_o 590_o 7_o 14_o 100_o to_o 1._o another_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr lapis_fw-la calaminaris_n 477_o 380_o 4_o 92_o 100_o to_o 1._o lapis_fw-la judaicus_n 261_o ½_n 164_o 2_o 69_o 100_o to_o 1._o m_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr marcasite_n 814_o 631_o 4_o 45_o 100_o to_o 1._o another_o from_o stalbridge_n 243_o 189_o 4_o ½_n to_o 1._o  _fw-fr weight_n in_o air_n in_o gr._n in_o water_n in_o grain_n proportion_n another_o more_o shine_a than_o ordinary_a 287_o 227_o 4_o 18_o 100_o to_o 1._o mercury_n revive_v from_o ore_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr manganese_n a_o piece_n 321_o 230_o 3_o 13_o 100_o to_o 1._o mineral_n cornish_n like_o a_o shine_a marcasite_n 145_o 129_o 9_o 6_o 100_o to_o 1._o o_fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr osteocolla_n 195_o 108_o 2_o 24_o 100_o to_o 1._o over_o silver_n choice_n from_o saxony_n 458_o 366_o 4_o 9â—_n 100_o to_o 1._o another_o piece_n 1120_o 960_o 7_o to_o 1._o over_o lead_v from_o cumberland_n rich_a 1872_o 1586_o 1_o â—_o 54_o 100_o to_o 1._o r_z  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr rhinoceros_n horn_n 8563_o 4260_o 1_o 99_o 100_o to_o 1._o rock-chrystal_n another_o piece_n 256_o 140_o 2_o 20_o 100_o to_o 1._o s_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr saphir_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr weight_n in_o air_n in_o gr._n in_o water_n in_o grain_n proportion_n seed-pearl_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr sulphur_n vive_fw-fr 371_o 185_o 2_o to_o 1._o german_n very_a fine_a 306_o 152_o 1_o 98_o 100_o to_o 1._o slate_n irish_a 779_o 467_o 2_o 49_o 100_o to_o 1._o t_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr a_o piece_n of_o talc_n like_o lapis_n amianthus_n 596_o 334_o 2_o 28_o 100_o to_o 1._o talc_n venetian_n 802_o 508_o 2_o 73_o 100_o to_o 1._o talc_n jamaican_n 1857_o 1238_o 3_o to_o 1._o new_a english_a tin_n ore_n mr._n hubert_n 812_o 613_o 4_o 8_o 100_o to_o 1._o tin_n over_o black_a rich._n 1293_o 984_o 4_o 18_o 100_o to_o 1._o another_o piece_n choice_n 2893_o 2314_o 5_o to_o 1._o tutty_n a_o piece_n 104_o 83_o 5_o to_o 1._o tin-glass_n 468_o 419_o 9_o 56_o 100_o to_o 1._o five_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr vitrum_fw-la antimonii_n per_fw-la se_fw-la 357_o ½_n 282_o ½_n 4_o 76_o 100_o to_o 1._o vitriol_n engl._n a_o very_a fine_a piece_n 1093_o 512_o 1_o â—8_o 100_o to_o 1._o vnicorn_n horn_n a_o piece_n 407_o 195_o 1_o 91_o 100_o to_o 1._o the_o work_n of_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boil_v esq_n epitomise_v book_n v._o part_n ii_o chap._n i._n a_o account_n of_o a_o strange_o self-moving_a liquor_n communicate_v in_o the_o transaction_n of_o november_n 26._o 1685._o liquor_n of_o a_o self-moving_a liquor_n a_o ingenious_a mathematician_n have_v mix_v several_a ingredient_n in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n over_o coal_n the_o matter_n take_v fire_n and_o begin_v to_o blaze_v furious_o which_o oblige_v he_o to_o stifle_v the_o flame_n and_o remove_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a he_o several_a time_n successive_o and_o at_o some_o distance_n of_o time_n observe_v that_o the_o liquor_n move_v various_o and_o brisk_o and_o some_o seed_n be_v throw_v upon_o it_o they_o form_v a_o sort_n of_o scum_n part_n of_o which_o be_v remove_v and_o the_o liquor_n place_v in_o a_o warm_a laboratory_n i_o observe_v the_o follow_a phaenomena_n 1._o the_o scum_n which_o remain_v on_o it_o be_v break_v part_n will_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o part_n to_o the_o right_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o liquor_n 2._o when_o it_o come_v from_o under_o the_o scum_n it_o move_v very_o brisk_o as_o if_o its_o motion_n upward_o have_v be_v check_v by_o it_o 3._o the_o liquor_n consist_v partly_o of_o oil_n and_o partly_o of_o bituminous_a ingredient_n their_o motion_n may_v not_o only_o be_v the_o better_o discern_v but_o some_o of_o those_o oily_a part_n rise_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o liquor_n will_v diffuse_v themselves_o orbicular_o and_o form_v a_o great_a halo_n adorn_v with_o the_o vivid_n colour_n of_o a_o rainbow_n and_o these_o will_v continue_v till_o they_o lose_v themselves_o successive_o under_o the_o scum_n 4._o the_o motion_n of_o this_o liquor_n be_v frequent_o vortical_a which_o appear_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o scum_n and_o the_o liquor_n all_o this_o while_n be_v actual_o cold._a 5._o some_o of_o this_o liquor_n be_v pour_v into_o a_o cylindrical_a glass_n it_o move_v not_o as_o before_o but_o be_v pour_v into_o a_o shallow_a wide-mouthed_a glass_n it_o move_v more_o brisk_o and_o various_o than_o before_o in_o the_o earthen_a vessel_n 6._o it_o move_v more_o brisk_o or_o slow_o as_o the_o wether_n vary_v in_o temper_n and_o in_o all_o have_v continue_v its_o motion_n ten_o day_n and_o it_o continue_v this_o motion_n when_o pour_v out_o of_o a_o vial_n into_o a_o convenient_a glass_n seven_o or_o eight_o week_n after_o but_o very_o languid_o and_o soon_o begin_v to_o slacken_v its_o motion_n in_o point_n of_o swiftness_n and_o from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o time_n this_o liquor_n be_v observe_v to_o move_v it_o be_v about_o five_o month_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o preserve_n of_o bird_n and_o other_o small_a faetus_n etc._n of_o preserve_v bird_n etc._n etc._n in_o order_n to_o make_v observation_n about_o young_a faetus_n i_o preserve_v chicken_n take_v out_o of_o the_o shell_n at_o several_a time_n and_o on_o several_a day_n after_o incubation_n by_o keep_v they_o in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o which_o i_o sometime_o add_v spirit_n of_o salarmoniack_a prepare_v with_o quicklime_n and_o that_o the_o liquor_n may_v not_o be_v discolour_v i_o usual_o remove_v they_o twice_o into_o fresh_a spirit_n before_o i_o design_v to_o preserve_v they_o in_o it_o chap._n iii_o a_o conjecture_n concern_v the_o the_o bladder_n of_o air_n find_v in_o fish_n communicate_v in_o the_o transaction_n of_o may_n 25._o 1675._o fish_n of_o the_o bladder_n of_o fish_n to_o show_v whether_o a_o fish_n move_v in_o the_o water_n by_o expand_v or_o by_o a_o constriction_n of_o himself_o and_o whether_o the_o bladder_n within_o he_o be_v contract_v and_o expanded_a according_a to_o the_o several_a depth_n he_o swim_v at_o we_o contrive_v the_o follow_a experiment_n viz._n to_o put_v several_a fish_n into_o a_o bolt-head_n fill_v with_o water_n and_o who_o stem_n be_v draw_v out_o very_o fine_a and_o seal_v up_o when_o fill_v with_o water_n for_o if_o when_o the_o fish_n sink_v the_o water_n in_o the_o small_a tube_n subside_v we_o may_v conclude_v he_o contract_v himself_o and_o if_o when_o he_o rise_v the_o water_n rise_v also_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o
country_n near_o armsterdam_n a_o sort_n of_o mercury_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o farmer_n which_o be_v of_o a_o golden_a colour_n throughout_o and_o will_v if_o put_v upon_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o proper_a vessel_n precipitate_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o red_a powder_n and_o i_o be_o likewise_o tell_v by_o a_o judicious_a physician_n that_o he_o see_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o stranger_n a_o sort_n of_o mercury_n who_o small_a globule_n be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n chap._n x._o various_a observation_n about_o diamond_n diamond_n observation_n about_o diamond_n diamond_n be_v not_o only_o the_o most_o noble_a but_o valuable_a among_o gem_n it_o may_v be_v worth_a our_o while_n to_o consider_v they_o a_o little_a and_o to_o relate_v what_o observation_n i_o have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v about_o they_o and_o i._o it_o be_v observe_v that_o diamond_n be_v so_o much_o hard_a than_o other_o body_n that_o they_o require_v a_o great_a force_n to_o cut_v and_o polish_v they_o than_o other_o gem_n ii_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o one_o who_o have_v long_o deal_v in_o diamond_n that_o those_o which_o be_v now_o bring_v over_o be_v much_o soft_a than_o those_o of_o the_o old_a rock_n iii_o the_o tradition_n be_v false_a that_o diamond_n can_v be_v cut_v without_o be_v soften_v in_o goat_n blood_n the_o contrary_a be_v find_v by_o diamond_n cutter_n and_o a_o experience_a diamond-cutter_n have_v inform_v i_o that_o he_o use_v to_o polish_v diamond_n with_o the_o dust_n which_o he_o obtain_v by_o pound_v of_o bore_v diamond_n in_o a_o iron_n mortar_n iv_o though_o it_o be_v a_o general_a receive_v opinion_n that_o diamond_n have_v a_o weight_n proportionable_a to_o their_o solidity_n yet_o i_o find_v among_o my_o experiment_n that_o a_o diamond_n be_v weigh_v hydrostatical_o in_o wattr_n be_v to_o its_o proportion_n of_o that_o liquor_n as_o 2_o 22_o 23_o to_o 1_o so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o equal_a its_o treeble_a proportion_n of_o water_n in_o weight_n v._o i_o 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though_o it_o general_o be_v so_o well_o know_v as_o not_o to_o need_v to_o be_v describe_v yet_o in_o the_o east-indies_n some_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a blue_a colour_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr tavernier_n say_v he_o have_v see_v one_o of_o a_o very_a red_a colour_n and_o a_o relation_n of_o i_o wear_v a_o diamond_n in_o a_o ring_n which_o be_v of_o a_o golden_a yellow_a beside_o which_o variety_n of_o colour_n i_o have_v observe_v one_o among_o a_o great_a many_o in_o the_o east-india_n house_n who_o colour_n be_v green_a ix_o and_o i_o have_v see_v a_o diamond_n bring_v from_o the_o east-indies_n which_o have_v six_o triangular_a side_n and_o a_o cavity_n in_o one_o of_o they_o in_o which_o diamond_n the_o fiber_n may_v easy_o be_v discern_v and_o the_o merchant_n to_o which_o this_o belong_v tell_v i_o he_o have_v see_v one_o bring_v from_o borneo_n which_o before_o it_o be_v polish_v be_v black_a though_o after_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o clear_a stone_n x._o to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v add_v the_o follow_a relation_n which_o will_v contenance_v what_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o relate_v viz._n that_o the_o virtue_n of_o gem_n may_v probable_o arise_v from_o metalline_a tincture_n incorporate_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o whilst_o it_o be_v soft_a and_o fluid_a the_o observation_n be_v that_o have_v apply_v a_o loadstone_n to_o a_o small_a diamond_n which_o be_v pretty_a dull_a it_o will_v not_o only_o be_v take_v up_o by_o it_o but_o will_v at_o a_o considerable_a distance_n leap_v up_o to_o it_o to_o these_o observation_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o there_o be_v several_a other_o observation_n which_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o my_o write_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o repeat_v here_o they_o proper_o enough_o belong_v to_o those_o writing_n the_o work_n of_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boil_v esq_n epitomise_v book_n v._o part_n iii_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o original_a and_o virtue_n of_o gem_n gem_n of_o the_o original_a of_o gem_n though_o i_o be_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o gem_n be_v endow_v with_o so_o many_o medicinal_a virtue_n as_o be_v usual_o ascribe_v to_o they_o yet_o i_o believe_v they_o may_v have_v considerable_a effect_n on_o humane_a body_n which_o virtue_n they_o may_v receive_v from_o the_o intermixture_n of_o mineral_n and_o metalline_a part_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o a_o fluid_a form_n and_o that_o precious_a stone_n have_v once_o be_v in_o a_o fluid_a form_n may_v be_v argue_v hence_o viz._n first_o from_o their_o diaphaneity_n fluid_a body_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o have_v their_o part_n range_v in_o a_o order_n requisite_a to_o transparency_n than_o solid_a body_n as_o silver_n dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o lead_v in_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n not_o only_o become_v transparent_a but_o may_v form_v diaphanous_a crystal_n second_o from_o their_o external_n figure_n it_o be_v usual_a for_o body_n to_o form_v more_o regular_o and_o curious_o shape_v crystal_n when_o in_o a_o fluid_fw-la than_o a_o solid_a ambient_fw-la substance_n for_o which_o reason_n if_o a_o glass-bottle_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o solution_n of_o nitre_n and_o the_o water_n have_v be_v pretty_a well_o consume_v by_o boil_v the_o salt_n will_v shoot_v into_o a_o mass_n who_o side_n next_o the_o glass_n answer_v the_o form_n of_o it_o but_o that_o next_o the_o water_n will_v be_v set_v with_o prismatical_a crystal_n of_o a_o nitrous_a figure_n and_o i_o have_v see_v indian_a granate_n take_v out_o of_o a_o lump_n of_o heterogeneous_a matter_n some_o of_o who_o surface_n be_v triangle_n other_o paralellogram_n etc._n etc._n according_a the_o figure_n of_o the_o cell_n they_o be_v contain_v in_o and_o i_o have_v see_v not_o only_o bristol_n stone_n but_o cornish_a diamond_n curious_o shape_v like_o crystal_n of_o salt_n petre_n and_o i_o have_v likewise_o see_v ruby_n very_o geometrical_o shape_v and_o among_o other_o rarity_n a_o diamond_n who_o surface_n consist_v of_o several_a triangular_a planes_n which_o contain_v several_a lesser_a within_o they_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n meet_v at_o a_o point_n and_o form_v a_o obtuse_a solid_a angle_n and_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o most_o diamond_n have_v angular_a and_o determinate_a shape_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o hypothesis_n already_o lay_v down_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o precious_a stone_n be_v dissolve_v in_o a_o particular_a menstruum_fw-la they_o shoot_v into_o crystal_n like_o those_o of_o nitre_n but_o insipid_a and_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o though_o bristol_n stone_n have_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n six_o smooth_a side_n which_o be_v so_o cut_v as_o to_o represent_v six_o smooth_a triangle_n which_o terminate_v like_o those_o of_o a_o pyramid_n in_o a_o virtex_n yet_o the_o low_a part_n which_o be_v next_o the_o matter_n it_o adhere_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v less_o transparent_a and_o conformable_a in_o figure_n to_o the_o cavity_n of_o its_o womb_n this_o be_v more_o remarkable_o evident_a when_o cluster_n of_o these_o crystal_n grow_v out_o of_o one_o mineral_n lump_n and_o to_o this_o i_o shall_v further_o add_v that_o i_o have_v see_v a_o mass_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o flat_a parallel_n cake_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o dirty_a kind_n of_o crystalline_a substance_n and_o out_o of_o each_o cake_n there_o grow_v towards_o the_o other_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stone_n which_o have_v a_o little_a space_n about_o they_o be_v regular_o shape_v and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o german_a amethyst_n and_o i_o have_v a_o stone_n which_o consist_v of_o four_o part_n the_o low_a be_v like_o a_o flake_n of_o coarse_a stone_n only_o adorn_v here_o and_o there_o with_o very_a minute_n glitter_v particle_n as_o if_o of_o a_o metalline_a nature_n over_o this_o be_v spread_v