Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
book_n	england_n	king_n	law_n	2,440	5	4.6542	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
a13252	A briefe treatise of testaments and last willes very profitable to be vnderstoode of all the subiects of this realme of England, (desirous to know, whether, whereof, and how, they may make their testaments: and by what meanes the same may be effected or hindered,) and no lesse delightfull, aswell for the rarenes of the worke, as for the easines of the stile, and method: compiled of such lawes ecclesiasticall and ciuill, as be not repugnant to the lawes, customes, or statutes of this realme, nor derogatorie to the prerogatiue royall. In which treatise also are inserted diuers statutes of this land, together with mention of sundrie customes, aswell general as particular, not impertinent thereunto: besides diuers marginall notes, and quotations not to be neglected, especially of Iustinianists, or young students of the ciuil law: vvith two tables, the one analyticall ... the other alphabeticall ... By the industrie of Henrie Swinburn, Bachelar of the Ciuill Lawe.	Swinburne, Henry, 1560?-1623.	1591 (1591)	STC 23547; ESTC S118058	497,477	642

a_o brief_a treatise_n of_o testament_n and_o last_o will_n very_o profitable_a to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n desirous_a to_o know_v whether_o whereof_o and_o how_o they_o may_v make_v their_o testament_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o same_o may_v be_v effect_v or_o hinder_v and_z no_o less_o delightful_a aswell_o for_o the_o rareness_n of_o the_o work_n as_o for_o the_o easiness_n of_o the_o stile_n and_o method_n compile_v of_o such_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a as_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n custom_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o derogatory_n to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a in_o which_o treatise_n also_o be_v insert_v diverse_a statute_n of_o this_o land_n together_o with_o mention_n of_o sundry_a custom_n aswell_o general_a as_o particular_a not_o impertinent_a thereunto_o beside_o diverse_a marginal_a note_n and_o quotation_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v especial_o of_o justinianist_n or_o young_a student_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n with_o two_o table_n the_o one_o analyticall_a describe_v the_o general_a order_n of_o the_o whole_a treatise_n the_o other_o alphabetical_a disclose_v the_o particular_a content_n thereof_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n this_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o henry_n swinburn_n bachelar_a of_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o king_n c._n 20._o put_v thy_o house_n in_o order_n for_o thou_o shall_v die_v and_o not_o live_v london_n print_v by_o john_n windet_n 1590._o to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_z in_o god_n john_n by_o god_n providence_n archbishop_n of_o york_n primate_n of_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a h._n s._n wish_v true_a felicity_n now_o and_o ever_o when_o i_o have_v finish_v this_o brief_a testamentary_a treatise_n bethink_v with_o myself_o most_o reverend_a father_n unto_o who_o patronage_n i_o may_v dedicate_v the_o same_o in_o the_o end_n i_o do_v resolve_v to_o make_v a_o offer_n thereof_o unto_o your_o grace_n be_v move_v thereunto_o with_o the_o consideration_n partly_o of_o my_o own_o duty_n partly_o of_o your_o grace_n interest_n for_o be_v a_o member_n of_o your_o grace_n court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o have_v now_o receive_v sundry_a good_a favour_n at_o your_o honour_n hand_n this_o i_o think_v may_v fit_o serve_v for_o a_o probable_a argument_n of_o my_o thankfulness_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n forasmuch_o as_o before_o all_o other_o within_o this_o province_n of_o york_n it_o appertain_v principal_o unto_o your_o grace_n to_o provide_v that_o testament_n lawful_o make_v be_v du_o execute_v be_v now_o by_o god_n merciful_a providence_n metropolitan_a &_o ordinary_a of_o that_o sea_n i_o can_v not_o see_v a_o more_o worthy_a patron_n for_o a_o testamentary_a work_n partly_o therefore_o by_o these_o former_a consideration_n but_o especial_o i_o be_v encourage_v thereunto_o with_o the_o contemplation_n of_o those_o divine_a grace_n of_o piety_n learning_n zeal_n gravity_n bounty_n benignity_n affability_n and_o all_o manner_n not_o only_a sufficiency_n but_o excellency_n of_o virtuous_a gift_n wherewith_o the_o giver_n of_o all_o goodness_n have_v wonderful_o enrich_v your_o honourable_a mind_n wherefore_o as_o hitherto_o your_o wisdom_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o entertain_v with_o comfortable_a countenance_n such_o as_o be_v studious_a to_o benefit_n either_o the_o church_n or_o the_o common_a wealth_n though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v of_o small_a reputation_n so_o now_o most_o reverend_a i_o be_o with_o all_o duty_n to_o crave_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o same_o in_o my_o own_o behalf_n together_o with_o the_o favourable_a protection_n of_o these_o my_o labour_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o truth_n right_a and_o equity_n which_o thing_n i_o do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o humble_o desire_n by_o how_o much_o i_o may_v seem_v overmuch_o adventurous_a in_o make_v choice_n of_o so_o honourable_a a_o patron_n for_o such_o a_o trifle_a treatise_n the_o lord_n of_o might_n and_o mercy_n multiply_v his_o spirit_n upon_o your_o grace_n to_o the_o advauncement_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n with_o increase_n of_o many_o year_n in_o health_n and_o happiness_n your_o grace_n most_o ready_a at_o commandment_n h._n swinburne_n a_o table_n of_o the_o first_o part_n wherein_o be_v show_v what_o a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n of_o testament_n there_o be_v a_o testament_n be_v understand_v in_o a_o general_a sense_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o a_o last_o will●_n §_o 1._o wherein_o if_o a_o executor_n be_v name_v it_o be_v more_o proper_o call_v a_o testament_n §_o §_o 1._o 2._o 10._o which_o be_v either_o 1._o solemn_a §_o 9_o or_o unsolemne_a §_o 10._o 2._o write_v §_o 11._o or_o nuncupative_a §_o 12._o 3._o privilege_a §_o 13._o or_o unprivilege_v §_o 17_o whereof_o some_o be_v 1._o military_a testament_n §_o 14._o 2._o among_o the_o testator_n child_n §_o 15._o 3._o to_o charitable_a or_o godly_a use_n §_o 16._o no_o executor_n be_v name_v they_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o last_o will_v §_o 4._o and_o do_v comprehend_v a_o 1._o codicill_n §_o 5._o 2._o legacy_n or_o devise_n §_o 6._o 3._o gift_n in_o regard_n or_o because_o of_o death_n §_o 7._o a_o table_n of_o the_o second_o part_n wherein_o be_v declare_v who_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n and_o who_o may_v not_o every_o person_n may_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n certain_a person_n except_v §_o 1._o of_o who_o some_o be_v prohibit_v by_o reason_n 1._o they_o want_v discretion_n as_o child_n §_o 2._o mad-folk_n §_o 3._o idiotes_n §_o 4._o oldman_n childish_a §_o 5._o he_o that_o be_v drink_v §_o 6._o 2._o they_o want_v freedom_n as_o bondslave_n and_o villeyne_n §_o 7._o captive_n and_o prisoner_n §_o 8._o woman_n coverte_a §_o 9_o 3._o they_o want_v some_o of_o their_o principal_a sense_n as_o dumb_a and_o deaf_a §_o 10._o blind_a §_o 11._o 4._o they_o have_v commit_v some_o haynouse_a crime_n as_o traitor_n §_o 12._o felon_n §_o 13._o heretic_n §_o 14._o apostate_n §_o 15._o manifest_a usurer_n §_o 16._o incestuous_a person_n §_o 17._o sodomite_n §_o 18._o libeler_n §_o 19_o wilful_a killer_n of_o themselves_o §_o 20._o outlaw_a person_n §_o 21._o excommunicate_a person_n §_o 22._o 5._o certain_a legal_a impediment_n as_o prodigal_a person_n §_o 23._o he_o that_o swear_v not_o to_o make_v a_o testament_n §_o 24._o he_o that_o be_v at_o the_o very_a point_n of_o death_n §_o 25._o ecclesiastical_a person_n §_o 26._o 〈◊〉_d kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o grea●●_n part_n be_v not_o utter_o intestable_a but_o in_o some_o case_n only_o 〈◊〉_d second_o part_n 〈◊〉_d question_n also_o be_v brief_o touch_v viz._n whether_o a_o king_n may_v bequeath_v his_o kingdom_n to_o who_o he_o will_n §_o 27._o a_o table_n of_o the_o three_o part_n describe_v what_o thing_n and_o how_o much_o may_v be_v dispose_v by_o will_n if_o we_o will_v know_v what_o thing_n may_v be_v dispose_v by_o will_n if_o we_o regard_v 1._o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditamente_n they_o be_v not_o deviseable_a but_o in_o certain_a case_n §_o 2._o whereof_o some_o be_v approve_v by_o 1._o custom_n viz._n when_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o 1._o gavelkinde_n §_o 2._o 2._o burgage_n tenure_n §_o 2._o 2._o statute_n viz._n when_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o 1._o socage_n tenure_n §_o 3._o 2._o knight_n service_n §_o 3._o 2._o goods_n &_o cat●●●ey_n be_v 〈◊〉_d ●le_v ex●●●_n certain_a case_n §_o 5._o as_o when_o those_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v such_o as_o 1._o the_o testator_n have_v joint_o with_o a_o other_o §_o 6._o 2._o the_o testator_n have_v as_o administrator_n §_o 6._o 3._o the_o good_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n of_o the_o ancient_a crown_n and_o jewel_n §_o 6._o 4._o which_o belong_v to_o any_o college_n §_o 6._o hospital_n §_o 6._o city_n §_o 6._o church_n §_o 6._o 5._o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n §_o 6._o 6._o belong_v not_o to_o the_o testator_n but_o to_o a_o other_o §_o 6._o 3_o commit_v of_o the_o ●●●●on_n of_o child_n especial_o within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n concern_v which_o thing_n diverse_a question_n be_v examine_v viz._n 1._o who_o may_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n §_o 9_o 2._o to_o who_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v appoint_v §_o 10._o 3._o who_o may_v be_v appoint_v tutor_n §_o 11._o 4._o in_o what_o manner_n a_o tutor_n may_v be_v appoint_v §_o 11._o 5._o what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o tutor_n §_o 13._o authority_n of_o a_o tutor_n §_o 13._o 6._o by_o what_o mean_v the_o tutorship_n be_v end_v §_o 14._o how_o much_o may_v be_v dispose_v by_o will_n if_o we_o respect_v 1._o land_n tenement_n &_o hereditament_n hold_v in_o 1._o socage_n tenure_n all_o be_v

the_o 1._o executor_n or_o legatarie_n §_o 7._o 8._o 2._o the_o thing_n bequeath_v §_o 10._o 3._o date_fw-la of_o the_o testament_n §_o 11._o 10._o of_o imperfection_n which_o be_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o 1._o solemnity_n §_o 12._o or_o 2._o will_n §_o 12._o 11._o the_o testator_n have_v no_o meaning_n to_o make_v his_o last_o will_n as_o when_o he_o speak_v unaduised_o §_o 13._o je_o §_o 13._o boast_o §_o 13._o 2._o be_v good_a at_o the_o beginning_n be_v afterward_o make_v void_a either_o in_o respect_n of_o 1._o the_o whole_a testament_n as_o by_o 1._o a_o late_a testament_n §_o 14._o 2._o revoke_v the_o testament_n make_v §_o 15._o §_o 16._o 3._o cancel_v the_o testament_n make_v §_o 15._o §_o 16._o 4._o alteration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o testator_n §_o 17._o 5._o forbid_a or_o hinder_v the_o testator_n to_o make_v a_o other_o testament_n §_o 18._o 6._o refusal_n of_o the_o executorship_n §_o 19_o 2._o particular_a legacy_n only_o which_o thing_n do_v happen_v by_o diverse_a mean_n whereof_o some_o have_v relation_n to_o 1._o the_o fact_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o by_o 1._o ademption_n of_o legacy_n §§_o 20_o 21._o 2._o translation_n of_o legacy_n §§_o 20_o 21._o 2._o the_o fact_n of_o the_o legatary_n as_o if_o the_o legatary_n 1._o become_v enemy_n to_o the_o testator_n §_o 22._o 2._o accuse_v the_o testament_n of_o falsity_n §_o 22._o 3._o refuse_v to_o perform_v the_o charge_n impose_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o legacy_n §_o 22._o 4._o apprehend_v the_o legacy_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n §_o 22._o 5._o die_v before_o the_o legacy_n be_v due_a §_o 23._o 3._o other_o occasion_n especial_o if_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v destroy_v §_o 24._o to_o the_o reader_n great_a and_o wonderful_a be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o manifold_a writer_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o so_o huge_a be_v the_o multitude_n of_o their_o sundry_a sort_n of_o book_n as_o lecture_n counsel_n tract_n decision_n question_n disputation_n repetition_n cautel_n clausules_a common_a opinion_n singular_n contradiction_n concordance_n methode_n sum_n practicke_n table_n repertory_n and_o book_n of_o other_o kind_n apparent_a monument_n of_o their_o endless_a and_o invincible_a labour_n that_o in_o my_o conceit_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o one_o man_n to_o read_v over_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o their_o work_n though_o live_v a_o hundred_o year_n he_o do_v intend_v none_o other_o work_n wherefore_o by_o the_o publish_n of_o this_o testamentary_a treatise_n i_o may_v be_v think_v to_o pour_v water_n into_o the_o sea_n to_o carry_v owl_n to_o athens_n and_o to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o matter_n altogether_o needless_a and_o superfluous_a but_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o in_o case_n this_o one_o little_a book_n may_v serve_v in_o steed_n of_o many_o great_a volume_n then_o i_o hope_v that_o in_o the_o equal_a judgement_n of_o such_o as_o be_v indifferent_o affect_v the_o same_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v admit_v as_o commodious_a then_o reject_v as_o superfluous_a and_o now_o believe_v i_o gentle_a reader_n i_o have_v desire_v earnest_o and_o endeavour_v careful_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o such_o slender_a skill_n as_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v i_o and_o as_o convenient_a leisure_n from_o other_o occasion_n of_o needful_a profit_n and_o healthful_a disport_n have_v permit_v that_o this_o one_o little_a book_n which_o here_o i_o do_v present_a unto_o thy_o courteous_a hand_n may_v stand_v in_o steed_n of_o many_o big_a book_n work_n the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n undertake_v this_o work_n for_o whereas_o by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o inviolable_a power_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o twenty-five_o year_n 19_o year_n stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 25._o c._n 19_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o this_o land_n henry_n the_o eight_o of_o famous_a and_o happy_a memory_n it_o be_v enact_v and_o establish_v amongst_o other_o statute_n then_o make_v and_o since_o that_o time_n reviue_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n 1._o majesty_n stat._n eliz._n a_o 1._o c._n 1._o most_o gracious_a reign_n that_o now_o be_v that_o such_o law_n ecclesiastical_a be_v then_o already_o make_v which_o be_v not_o hurtful_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v view_v search_v or_o otherwise_o order_v or_o determine_v by_o two_o and_o thirty_o person_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a act_n which_o law_n so_o establish_v reviue_v and_o confirm_v and_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n and_o deep_a consideration_n in_o diverse_a statute_n make_v during_o the_o reign_v as_o well_o of_o the_o say_v most_o noble_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 7._o eight_o stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 27._o c._n 20._o &_o a_o 32._o c._n 7._o as_o of_o the_o most_o godly_a prince_n edward_n the_o sixth_o 13._o sixth_o stat._n ed._n 6._o a_o 2._o c._n 13._o be_v term_v or_o entitle_v for_o the_o more_o honourable_a account_n thereof_o with_o the_o reverend_a and_o sacred_a name_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n like_a as_o in_o those_o country_n and_o church_n of_o germany_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o gospel_n the_o canon_n law_n be_v admit_v and_o observe_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o new_a testament_n 48._o testament_n schuediwinus_fw-la tracte_n de_fw-la nuptijs_fw-la part_n 4._o tit_n d_o divort●●_n n._n 13_o fol._n 48._o and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o their_o consistory_n whereas_o also_o the_o civil_a law_n ever_o since_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v make_v have_v be_v deem_v and_o judge_v for_o part_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o case_n wherein_o it_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o same_o episcopo●_n same_o c._n 1._o de_fw-fr no._n open_a num_fw-la c._n clerici_fw-la de_fw-fr iud_fw-la extra_fw-la c._n f●●n_fw-la auditorium_fw-la do_v 10._o §._o si_fw-mi vero_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la in_o auth._n ut_fw-la clerici_fw-la apud_fw-la propr_fw-la episcopo●_n for_o where_o these_o two_o law_n be_v not_o contrary_a the_o one_o be_v suppletorie_n of_o the_o other_o and_o be_v mutual_o incorporate_v do_v both_o make_v one_o body_n 23._o body_n panor_n in_o d._n c._n 1._o de_fw-fr no._n ●p_n num_fw-la valquius_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n create_v lib._n 3._o §._o 26._o n._n 70._o benedict_n cap●a_fw-la thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi verb._n leges_fw-la fol._n mihi_fw-la 4●3_n n._n 23._o otherwise_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v contradict_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n aught_o to_o be_v silent_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ●●pra_fw-la court_n d._n c._n 1._o de_fw-fr no._n open_a nun_n gloss_n in_o c._n 2._o the_o arb_n lib._n 6._o arc._n in_o d._n c._n clerici_fw-la de_fw-la iudic_fw-la extra_fw-la quae_fw-la sensentia_fw-la communiter_fw-la approbatur_fw-la teste_fw-la benedict_n capra_n ubi_fw-la ●●pra_fw-la and_o forasmuch_o as_o these_o foresay_a law_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v view_v search_v or_o otherwise_o order_v or_o determine_v by_o xxxij_o person_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o foresay_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o thing_n nevertheless_o have_v be_v i_o confess_v attempt_v ecclesiastic_a attempt_v vide_fw-la licet_fw-la per_fw-la gualt_n haddon_n legum_fw-la doctorem_fw-la consul●●_n &_o omnium_fw-la quos_fw-la unquam_fw-la tulit_fw-la anglia_fw-it legistarun_n dis●●●simum_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr reformatione_fw-la legum_fw-la ecclesiastic_a yet_o not_o so_o sully_v effect_v but_o may_v be_v and_o that_o short_o if_o god_n vouchsafe_v prosperous_a success_n to_o that_o notable_a and_o profitable_a work_n of_o that_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n doctor_n percy_n now_o well_o towards_o accomplishment_n by_o occasion_n of_o which_o defect_n of_o the_o view_n examination_n order_n or_o determination_n of_o the_o say_v two_o and_o thirty_o person_n those_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n testamentary_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v yet_o even_o as_o hither_o to_o they_o have_v be_v scatter_a and_o disperse_v here_o and_o there_o and_o secret_o hide_v from_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o corner_n of_o many_o book_n of_o strange_a country_n and_o foreign_a language_n entangle_v also_o and_o encumber_v with_o long_a discourse_n of_o far_o different_a argument_n and_o no_o less_o number_n of_o law_n utter_o impertinent_a to_o the_o government_n of_o this_o common_a wealth_n so_o that_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o 〈…〉_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n who_o otherwise_o i_o may_v

at_o the_o interrogation_n of_o another_o as_o be_v hereafter_o declare_v 26._o declare_v infr._n part_n 4._o §._o 26._o of_o privilege_a testament_n 1_o what_o be_v a_o privilege_v testament_n 2_o wherefore_o they_o be_v call_v privilege_v 3_o diverse_a sort_n of_o privilege_v testament_n §._o xiij_o privilege_a testament_n be_v those_o †_o which_o be_v enrich_v with_o some_o special_a freedom_n or_o benefit_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o law_n infi_fw-la law_n mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 1._o tit_n 57_o infi_fw-la they_o be_v term_v †_o privilege_v à_fw-la privilegio_fw-la quasi_fw-la a_o privata_fw-la lege_fw-la prin_fw-mi lege_fw-la summa_fw-la hostiens_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr privileg_n in_o prin_fw-mi for_o a_o privilege_n do_v signify_v a_o private_a law_n for_o as_o much_o therefore_o as_o by_o a_o private_a or_o special_a law_n some_o testament_n be_v discharge_v or_o disburden_v from_o the_o usual_a order_n or_o observation_n of_o common_a or_o general_a law_n in_o that_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v privilege_v of_o †_o privilege_a testament_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n testamentum_fw-la militare_fw-la testamentum_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la testamentum_fw-la ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la a_o testament_n make_v by_o a_o soldier_n a_o testament_n make_v by_o a_o father_n amongst_o his_o child_n and_o a_o testament_n make_v for_o good_a and_o godly_a use_n and_o although_o there_o be_v some_o other_o privilege_a testament_n yet_o their_o privilege_n be_v but_o small_a in_o comparison_n of_o these_o three_o 2._o three_o videlicet_fw-la testamenta_fw-la rusticorum_fw-la testa_fw-la tempore_fw-la pestis_fw-la condita_fw-la &_o huiusmodi_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la ripa_n in_o tract_n de_fw-fr peste_fw-fr c._n 2._o of_o a_o military_a testament_n 1_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o soldier_n enjoy_v such_o privilege_n in_o make_v their_o testament_n 2_o wherein_o soldier_n be_v privilege_v concern_v the_o make_n of_o their_o testament_n 3_o soldier_n privilege_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o own_o person_n and_o of_o other_o also_o 4_o soldier_n privilege_v in_o respect_n of_o solemnity_n testamentary_a 5_o soldier_n privilege_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o form_n of_o a_o testament_n 6_o three_o sort_n of_o man_n call_v soldier_n 7_o whether_o all_o arm_a soldier_n enjoy_v these_o privilege_n 8_o whether_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o clergy_n man_n enjoy_v these_o privilege_n 9_o the_o fruit_n which_o the_o common_a wealth_n reap_v by_o the_o study_n and_o practice_v of_o law_n 10_o what_o benefit_n do_v redound_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o clergy_n 11_o whether_o the_o soldier_n or_o the_o lawyer_n be_v more_o honourable_a 12_o what_o manner_n testamentary_a privilege_n divine_n and_o lawyer_n do_v enjoy_v 13_o all_o doctor_n and_o divine_n be_v not_o privilege_v §._o fourteen_o for_o as_o much_o †_o as_o soldier_n be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o weapon_n than_o book_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v so_o much_o the_o less_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o peace_n by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v the_o more_o expert_a in_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n instit_fw-la arm_n l._n fin_n §._o c._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la de_fw-fr lib_n in_o fin_n vigli_n &_o mince_a in_o tit_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la mil._n instit_fw-la for_o as_o much_o also_o as_o noble_a warrior_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n do_v often_o time_n undertake_v perilous_a enterprise_n wherein_o they_o lose_v their_o life_n or_o their_o limb_n and_o seldom_o escape_v without_o wound_n or_o bodily_a hurt_n dec._n hurt_n l._n quanquam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la mil._n &_o ibidem_fw-la dec._n as_o well_o therefore_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o small_a skill_n in_o our_o peaceable_a law_n on_o the_o one_o side_n 118._o side_n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr mil._n testa_fw-la in_o p●inc_fw-la and._n gail_n lib._n 2._o practic_a obseruac_fw-la c_o 118._o as_o in_o recompense_n of_o their_o great_a peril_n and_o hurt_n in_o furious_a and_o cruel_a battle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n supr_fw-la side_n dec._n in_o d._n l._n quan_fw-mi quam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr mil._n testa_fw-la atque_fw-la hatum_fw-la causarum_fw-la poor_a est_fw-la impulsma_fw-la posterior_n finalis_fw-la gail_n ub●_n supr_fw-la they_o enjoy_v many_o notable_a privilege_n and_o benefitte_v in_o the_o make_n of_o their_o testament_n especial_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v not_o allow_v unto_o other_o ●●lta_fw-la other_o vasquius_fw-la de_fw-la success_n resolve_v lib._n 2._o §._o 20._o ubi_fw-la ●nun●ra●●xx_fw-la priuleg●●_n militibus_fw-la in_o ●●lta_fw-la of_o these_o †_o privilege_n some_o do_v respect_n the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n some_o respect_n the_o person_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n some_o respect_n the_o solemnity_n about_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n and_o some_o respect_n the_o substance_n or_o form_n of_o the_o testament_n make_v 1._o make_v l._n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr mil._n test_n &_o ibi_fw-la bar._n sichard_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la mil._n c._n mantic._n the_o conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 6._o tit_n 1._o concern_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o privilege_n whereas_o †_o there_o be_v many_o which_o be_v disable_v to_o make_v their_o testament_n as_o afterwards_o do_v appear_v part_n appear_v infr._n 2_o part_n yet_o a_o soldier_n be_v not_o disable_v by_o any_o of_o these_o impediment_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o furor_n or_o lack_v of_o reason_n or_o forsome_a other_o cause_n when_o he_o be_v disable_v jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la prin_fw-mi gentium_fw-la bar._n in_o d._n l._n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la mince_v in_o tit_n de_fw-fr mil._n testa_fw-la instit_fw-la in_fw-la prin_fw-mi concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n whereas_o there_o be_v divers_a which_o be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v executor_n or_o legatary_n to_o other_o person_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v executores_fw-la or_o legatary_n to_o a_o soldier_n except_o in_o some_o few_o case_n 5._o case_n bar._n in_o d._n l._n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o infr_n par_fw-fr 5._o concern_v †_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o make_n of_o testament_n soldier_n be_v clear_o acquit_v from_o the_o observation_n thereof_o tit_n thereof_o l._n dinus_n ff_o de_fw-fr test●_n mil._n §_o plane_n insi●●_n cod_n tit_n save_v that_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o diverse_a soldier_n when_o they_o make_v their_o testament_n aught_o to_o require_v the_o witness_n to_o be_v present_a 〈…〉_o present_a quorum_fw-la opinio_fw-la communis_fw-la ●●_o ut_fw-la ●●●ert_v fall_n clar._n §_o testm_o 〈…〉_o but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o no_o subject_n of_o this_o land_n be_v strict_o tie_v to_o this_o observation_n of_o require_v the_o witness_n in_o the_o make_n of_o his_o testament_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d testament_fw-mi supr_fw-la §._o ●i●_n prin_fw-mi cum_fw-la nota●_n 〈◊〉_d those_o only_a solemnity_n be_v necessary_a which_o be_v juris_fw-la gentium_fw-la prin_fw-mi gentium_fw-la supr_fw-la §._o x._o in_o prin_fw-mi therefore_o that_o opinion_n be_v not_o to_o take_v place_n here_o in_o england_n otherwise_o this_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v that_o soldier_n shall_v be_v tie_v to_o more_o strict_a observation_n than_o man_n of_o great_a skill_n and_o enjoy_v less_o liberty_n than_o they_o of_o less_o desert_n mark_fw-mi desert_n vide_fw-la quae_fw-la superius_fw-la dicta_fw-la sunt_fw-la §._o x._o n._n 5._o c●●●_n notis_fw-la mark_fw-mi concern_v †_o military_a privilege_n which_o respect_n the_o form_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o testament_n make_v first_o whereas_o no_o other_o person_n can_v die_v with_o two_o testament_n yet_o a_o soldier_n may_v and_o both_o testament_n shall_v be_v deem_v good_a according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n testa_fw-la testator_n l._n qu_n ●rebatur_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr mil._n testa_fw-la and_o whereas_o a_o other_o person_n can_v not_o die_v partly_o testate_a and_o partly_o intestate_a at_o least_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n ff_n law_n l._n ●us_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr ff_n yet_o a_o soldier_n may_v mil._n may_v l._n miles_n c._n de_fw-la testa_fw-la mil._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o soldier_n make_v his_o testament_n and_o therein_o appoint_v a_o executor_n for_o good_n in_o one_o place_n the_o next_o of_o kin_n shall_v have_v administration_n of_o good_n in_o a_o other_o place_n miles_n place_n d._n l._n miles_n but_o this_o privilege_n do_v also_o belong_v to_o every_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n 18._o realm_n fitzherb_n abridg._n tit_n exec_n n._n 26._o &_o infr_n par_fw-fr 4._o §._o 17._o &_o §._o 18._o other_o privilege_n there_o be_v but_o it_o be_v to_o long_o to_o repeat_v they_o all_o competunt_fw-la all_o vide_fw-la si_fw-la placeat_fw-la vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr success_n resoluc_fw-la lib._n 2._o §._o 20._o ubi_fw-la enumerat_fw-la 70._o privilegia_fw-la quae_fw-la militibus_fw-la competunt_fw-la after_o we_o have_v view_v what_o privilege_n do_v belong_v to_o soldier_n it_o shall_v be_v expedient_a to_o show_v what_o manner_n of_o soldier_n they_o be_v to_o who_o these_o

what_o part_n of_o the_o testament_n he_o be_v appoint_v whether_o in_o the_o begin_v or_o in_o the_o midst_n or_o end_v 1._o end_v §._o it_o instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o institutio_fw-la q._n 1._o the_o †_o effect_n of_o a_o pure_a and_o simple_a assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v this_o that_o the_o executor_n may_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n undertake_v the_o executorshippe_n and_o enter_v upon_o the_o testator_n good_n and_o cattelle_n 278._o cattelle_n wesemb_n in_o tit_n de_fw-fr acquir_n haered_a ff_n &_o in_o tit_n de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la ante_fw-la probationem_fw-la testamenti_fw-la plough_v lib._n 1._o in_o case_z inter_fw-la greisbrook_n &_o fox_n cagnol_n in_o l._n si_fw-la precibꝰ_n c._n the_o impub._n &_o alijs_fw-la sub_fw-la n._n 276._o 277._o 278._o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o effect_n of_o a_o conditional_a assignation_n do_v suspend_v his_o admission_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o testament_n as_o afterward_o more_o full_o do_v appear_v 7._o appear_v infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 6._o 7._o and_o †_o there_o note_v that_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o make_v a._n b._n my_o executor_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n afterward_o express_v if_o the_o testator_n afterwards_o express_v no_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v make_v he_o his_o executor_n simple_o sub_fw-la simple_o l._n pen._n c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la and_o so_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o testator_n good_n present_o after_o his_o death_n for_o the_o testator_n in_o not_o express_v any_o condition_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v alter_v and_o revoke_v his_o purpose_n concern_v the_o add_v of_o condition_n pe●_n condition_n dd._n in_o d._n l._n pe●_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o appointment_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o be_v pure_a and_o simple_a howbeit_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v his_o executor_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v then_o express_v afterwards_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o he_o be_v in_o make_v his_o will_n be_v sudden_o prevent_v by_o death_n or_o insanitie_n of_o mind_n that_o he_o can_v not_o express_v those_o condition_n according_a to_o his_o purpose_n and_o determination_n in_o this_o case_n the_o assignation_n be_v void_a and_o he_o which_o be_v so_o appoint_a executor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n 12._o executorship_n l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la destinaverat_fw-la alias_o si_fw-mi be_v qui._n ff_n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la paul_n the_o castr_n in_o l._n iubemus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la &_o latiùs_fw-la infr_n part_n 7._o §._o 12._o likewise_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v his_o executor_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o make_v a.b._n my_o executor_n if_o i_o shall_v express_v any_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n no_o condition_n be_v express_v he_o that_o be_v so_o appoint_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v sub_fw-la admit_v dec._n &_o alij_fw-la in_o d._n l._n pen._n c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la it_o be_v †_o also_o to_o be_v note_v that_o that_o assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v in_o effect_n pure_a &_o simple_a where_o the_o condition_n be_v impossible_a or_o unhonest_a for_o such_o condition_n be_v repute_v as_o not_o write_v but_o omit_v ff_n omit_v §._o impossibilis_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a l._n obtinuit_fw-la de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n l._n conditione_n de_fw-fr condic_n instit_fw-la ff_n and_o so_o the_o executor_n without_o accomplishment_n of_o any_o such_o condition_n be_v forth_o with_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n except_o in_o some_o case_n as_o hereafter_o be_v declare_v 7._o declare_v infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 6._o 7._o furthermore_o †_o when_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o condition_n will_v necessary_o follow_v or_o be_v extant_a the_o appointment_n of_o the_o executor_n make_v under_o such_o condition_n be_v repute_v pure_a and_o simple_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v a.b._n his_o executor_n if_o the_o sun_n shall_v rise_v the_o next_o day_n 4._o day_n l_o si_fw-la pupillus_fw-la §._o sub_fw-la conditione_n ff_n de_fw-fr novac_fw-la alex._n consil_n 59_o n._n 14._o vol._n 4._o unless_o the_o time_n when_o the_o condition_n will_v be_v extant_a be_v uncertain_a as_o i_o make_v a.b._n my_o executor_n if_o my_o son_n shall_v die_v for_o though_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o will_v die_v yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o time_n when_o and_o therefore_o the_o assignation_n be_v in_o effect_n conditional_a 23._o conditional_a sichard_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr condic_fw-la instit_fw-la c._n &_o fusiùs_fw-la infr_n ead_n part_n §._o 17._o &_o part_n 7._o §._o 23._o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v †_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v refer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v paste_n or_o present_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o make_v a.b._n my_o executor_n if_o he_o be_v bachelar_a of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o if_o he_o have_v be_v student_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o condition_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o condition_n ff_n condition_n l._n si_fw-la ita_fw-la stipulatus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n ob_fw-la bar._n in_fw-it l_o 1._o de_fw-fr con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n but_o rather_o a_o final_a cause_n wherefore_o the_o testator_n make_v his_o executor_n ff_n executor_n jas_n in_o l._n stichum_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n and_o although_o the_o testator_n be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o executor_n be_v bachelar_a of_o law_n or_o have_v be_v student_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o fact_n itself_o and_o be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a at_o that_o instant_n when_o it_o be_v make_v and_o so_o the_o condition_n work_v no_o delay_n or_o suspension_n but_o be_v either_o a_o good_a or_o void_a assignation_n at_o that_o moment_n stipulatus_fw-la moment_n dd._n in_o d._n l._n si_fw-la ita_fw-la stipulatus_fw-la final_o †_o that_o assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v pure_a and_o simple_a when_o that_o condition_n be_v express_v which_o be_v necessary_o understand_v ff_n understand_v l._n haec_fw-la verba_fw-la de_fw-la leg_n 1._o ff_n l._n conditione_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n as_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o make_v a.b._n my_o executor_n if_o the_o law_n will_v vol._n will_v mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n or_o if_o he_o will_v undertake_v the_o executorship_n 47._o executorship_n grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o legatum_fw-la q._n 47._o that_o †_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o make_n of_o a_o executor_n accord_v to_o my_o former_a advertisemente_n may_v easy_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o legacy_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la wherefore_o as_o that_o nomination_n or_o assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v pure_a and_o simple_a which_o be_v make_v without_o condition_n so_o that_o legacy_n be_v pure_a and_o sure_a which_o be_v give_v without_o condition_n secondlie_o by_o the_o like_a application_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o what_o form_n of_o word_n a_o legacy_n be_v bequeath_v so_o that_o the_o testator_n meaning_n do_v appear_v which_o meaning_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o propriety_n of_o word_n lega_fw-la word_n §._o nostra_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la and_o that_o not_o only_o concern_v good_n and_o cattelle_n but_o also_o concern_v land_n and_o tenemente_n for_o further_a declaration_n whereof_o i_o have_v add_v these_o example_n follow_v which_o i_o have_v borrow_v out_o of_o a_o little_a book_n call_v the_o term_n of_o law_n devise_n law_n verb._n devise_n first_o †_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n do_v by_o his_o will_v devise_v to_o a.b._n all_o his_o land_n and_o tenemente_n in_o this_o case_n not_o only_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenemente_n which_o the_o testator_n have_v in_o possession_n do_v pass_v but_o those_o also_o which_o he_o have_v in_o reversion_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o word_n tenement_n item_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v to_o he_o for_o evermore_o or_o to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n in_o these_o two_o case_n the_o devise_n shall_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n whereas_o if_o it_o be_v give_v by_o feoffement_n in_o such_o term_n the_o feoffee_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n for_o a_o devise_n make_v without_o express_a word_n of_o heir_n be_v good_a even_o in_o fee-simple_n item_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o other_o to_o give_v or_o sell_v or_o do_v therewith_o at_o his_o pleasure_n &_o will_v this_o in_o fee-simple_n item_n a_o devise_n make_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n do_v make_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n but_o if_o such_o word_n be_v put_v in_o deed_n of_o feoffement_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o fee-simple_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v of_o what_o body_n the_o heir_n male_n shall_v be_v beget_v item_n

if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o deed_n to_o a.b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n which_o daughter_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v there_o the_o land_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o because_o he_o can_v conveighe_v himself_o by_o heir_n male_n or_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o let_v thereunto_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o devise_n give_v by_o will_n for_o there_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o rather_o than_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v void_a item_n if_o one_o devise_n to_o a_o infante_n in_o his_o mother_n womb_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n though_o such_o a_o feoffement_n grant_v or_o gift_n be_v void_a item_n if_o one_o will_v that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n here_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisour_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n first_o for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o the_o good_n be_v there_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o house_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n also_o for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o devise_v unto_o she_o by_o express_a word_n item_n if_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o a.b._n and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v after_o the_o devise_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v here_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o son_n howsoever_o he_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a person_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o because_o the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n be_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o therefore_o law_n and_o equity_n will_v that_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v thirdlie_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o a_o executor_n that_o the_o legacy_n be_v void_a where_o the_o testator_n have_v not_o animum_fw-la testandi_fw-la 13._o testandi_fw-la infr._n part_n 7._o §_o 13._o fourthlie_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a condition_n which_o do_v not_o make_v die_v legacy_n conditional_a 6._o conditional_a infr._n §._o 5._o 6._o last_o †_o concern_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o albeit_o otherwise_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n and_o the_o bequeath_v of_o a_o legacy_n do_v agree_v in_o diverse_a thing_n yet_o in_o this_o they_o do_v differ_v great_o that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o executor_n simple_o institute_v may_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o testator_n be_v dead_a enter_v to_o the_o good_n and_o cattelle_n of_o the_o decease_a 276._o decease_a l._n cùm_fw-la haeraedes_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr acquirend_n poss_n bar._n in_o l._n ex_fw-la facto_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a cagnol_n in_o l._n precibus_fw-la c._n the_o imp_n &_o alio_fw-la sub_v n._n 276._o but_o †_o a_o legatarie_n or_o devisee_fw-mi may_v not_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n take_v the_o legacy_n &_o serve_v himself_o but_o must_v receive_v the_o same_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n 3._o executor_n l._n 1._o quorum_fw-la lega_fw-la ff_n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la perkins_n tit_n testament_n c._n 7._o fol._n 94._o brook_n tit_n devise_n n._n 3._o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o the_o testator_n debt_n so_o far_o as_o the_o good_n and_o cattelle_n will_v extend_v and_o the_o legacy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v but_o of_o the_o residue_n if_o any_o thing_n remain_v limit_n remain_v perkins_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la &_o in_o tit_n devise_n ubi_fw-la etiam_fw-la tradit_fw-la aliam_fw-la cautelam_fw-la sed_fw-la parum_fw-la honestam_fw-la frustrandi_fw-la legata_fw-la &_o fraudandi_fw-la testatorem_fw-la aliam_fw-la rationem_fw-la assignatius_fw-la civil_a nempe_fw-la ob_fw-la detractionem_fw-la falcidiae_fw-la quae_fw-la ratio_fw-la quàm_fw-la sit_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la debilis_fw-la facile_fw-la est_fw-la conijcere_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la nullu●_fw-la est_fw-la falcidiae_fw-la locus_fw-la infra_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la limit_n and_o †_o the_o legatarie_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n for_o any_o legacy_n of_o good_n to_o he_o bequeath_v if_o the_o executor_n will_v not_o deliver_v the_o same_o but_o it_o behoove_v the_o legatarie_n in_o this_o case_n to_o take_v a_o citation_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o testament_fw-it to_o appear_v before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n competent_a to_o answer_v he_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o legacy_n devise_n legacy_n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 9_o fitzh_n na._n br._n brevi_fw-la de_fw-fr consultatione_n brook_n tit_n devise_n n._n 3._o 27._o 44._o plough_v in_o c●s_n inter_fw-la paramor_n &_o yard_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n devise_n notwithstanding_o †_o in_o some_o case_n the_o legatarie_n may_v be_v lawful_o possess_v of_o his_o own_o legacy_n without_o delivery_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n for_o if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a good_n and_o cattelle_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o pay_v all_o the_o testator_n debt_n and_o legacy_n &_o the_o legatarie_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o this_o case_n the_o legatarie_n doubtless_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v still_o retain_v the_o same_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n 113._o hand_n socin_n consil_n 11._o vol._n 1._o ripa_n in_o l._n 1._o ff_n quorun_v lega_fw-la n._n 15._o olden_n de_fw-fr action_n clas_o 2._o act_n 2._o fol._n 113._o neither_o be_v he_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o afterwards_o to_o receive_v the_o same_o again_o at_o his_o hand_n 6._o hand_n c._n dolo_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr 6._o likewise_o if_o the_o testator_n give_v licence_n to_o the_o legatarie_n to_o enter_v to_o his_o legacy_n in_o this_o case_n the_o legatarie_n may_v without_o the_o privity_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o executor_n take_v his_o legacy_n and_o keep_v the_o same_o so_o that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a beside_o to_o discharge_v the_o testator_n debt_n lega_fw-la debt_n jas_n in_o l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la peradventure_o also_o in_o case_n of_o such_o sufficiency_n of_o good_n a_o certain_a special_a thing_n be_v bequeath_v as_o the_o testator_n ride_v horse_n his_o book_n or_o his_o signet_n though_o a_o other_o person_n than_o the_o executor_n detain_v the_o same_o the_o legatarie_n may_v as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n 30._o realm_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n devise_n n._n 6._o 30._o as_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 16._o law_n sichard_n in_o l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la n._n 16._o commence_v suit_n against_o the_o occupier_n thereof_o and_o recover_v the_o same_o legacy_n fur_n legacy_n ratio_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la dominium_fw-la rei_fw-la legatae_fw-la statim_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la testatoris_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o legatarium_fw-la etiam_fw-la nondum_fw-la facta_fw-la traditione_n gloss_n &_o dd._n in_o §._o in_o nostra_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la &_o in_o l._n à_fw-la titio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr fur_n unless_o this_o three_o person_n be_v able_a to_o justify_v his_o possession_n even_o against_o the_o executor_n or_o against_o the_o testator_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v live_v for_o that_o be_v a_o lawful_a bar_n or_o exception_n against_o the_o legatarie_n also_o praeiudic_a also_o l._n si_fw-la rem_fw-la legatum_fw-la ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr excep_n &_o praeiudic_a but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a good_n to_o pay_v the_o testator_n debt_n or_o if_o the_o legacy_n consist_v in_o quantity_n or_o be_v general_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n bequeath_v twenty_o pound_n or_o a_o horse_n the_o legatarie_n can_v not_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n take_v so_o much_o of_o the_o testator_n money_n nor_o any_o horse_n which_o be_v the_o testator_n without_o licence_n give_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o permission_n of_o the_o executor_n 30._o executor_n brook_n tit_n devise_n n._n ●_o &_o n._n 30._o nor_o may_v bring_v any_o action_n against_o any_o third_o person_n for_o the_o same_o legacy_n albeit_o he_o possess_v all_o the_o testator_n good_n adnotantur_fw-la good_n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la diximꝰ_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la triplicem_fw-la concedi_fw-la actionem_fw-la legatario_fw-la ꝓ_n consequédo_fw-mi legato_fw-mi procedit_fw-la specie_fw-la relictâ_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la quantitas_fw-la vel_fw-la genus_fw-la relinquatur_fw-la non_fw-la competit_fw-la rei_fw-la vendicatio_fw-la bar._n in_o l._n ●_o ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o sichard_n in_o i._o non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la nisi_fw-la fortè_fw-la quantitas_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la

magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 18._o quod_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la in_o actionibus_fw-la personalibus_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o hypothecarijs_fw-la saltem_fw-la jure_fw-la quo_fw-la nos_fw-la utimur_fw-la vicunque_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la ex_fw-la hypothecarijs_fw-la creditoribus_fw-la prio_fw-la tempore_fw-la potior_fw-la jure_fw-la second_o †_o the_o debt_n due_a upon_o statute_n merchant_n &_o recognizance_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v if_o there_o be_v asset_n before_o any_o personal_a debt_n pig_n debt_n quibꝰ_n enim_fw-la res_fw-la obligatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la sunt_fw-la illi_fw-la potires_fw-la quàm_fw-la creditores_fw-la qui_fw-la personali_fw-la tantùm_fw-la actioni_fw-la incumbunt_fw-la l._n eos_fw-la c._n qui_fw-la potiores_fw-la in_o pig_n for_o that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o recognizance_n not_o only_o the_o person_n of_o the_o debtor_n be_v bind_v but_o also_o after_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v expire_v the_o moveable_n of_o the_o debtor_n may_v be_v apprehend_v and_o sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n 1._o debt_n anno_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o three_o †_o if_o yet_o there_o remain_v sufficient_a good_n and_o cattle_n before_o other_o personal_a debt_n whether_o they_o be_v due_a by_o obligation_n bill_n or_o otherwise_o judgement_n and_o condemnation_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v 10._o discharge_v brook_z abridg._n tit_n execut_fw-la n._n 172._o do._n &_o stu._n lib._n 2._o c._n 10._o four_o †_o if_o the_o good_n and_o cattle_n will_v suffice_v obligation_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v 172._o discharge_v brook_n d._n n._n 172._o and_o if_o there_o be_v diverse_a obligation_n than_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o discharge_v which_o obligation_n &_o to_o gratify_v which_o of_o the_o creditor_n he_o will_v 10._o will_v brook_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 10._o which_o be_v do_v the_o other_o creditor_n be_v without_o remedy_n if_o there_o be_v no_o asset_n unless_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n in_o the_o one_o obligation_n be_v expire_v and_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o other_o obligation_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v in_o which_o case_n the_o former_a obligation_n be_v to_o be_v first_o satisfy_v 172._o satisfy_v brook_n d._n tit_n exec_n n._n 172._o or_o unless_o there_o be_v suit_n commence_v for_o some_o obligation_n for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o discharge_v a_o other_o obligation_n for_o the_o which_o no_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o former_a suit_n 172._o suit_n brook_n d._n n._n 172._o but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o obligation_n and_o the_o two_o several_a creditor_n bring_v several_a action_n against_o the_o executor_n he_o that_o first_o obtain_v judgement_n must_v be_v first_o satisfy_v 172._o satisfy_v brook_n eod_a n._n 172._o five_o †_o after_o obligation_n suppose_v sufficiency_n of_o good_n debt_n due_a upon_o simple_a bill_n or_o merchant_n book_n or_o other_o like_a specialty_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v 10._o discharge_v doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 10._o final_o †_o if_o the_o creditor_n have_v no_o speciality_n or_o write_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o albeit_o he_o have_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n save_v seruamt_n wage_n 163._o wage_n brook_n tit_n exec_n n._n 87_o 163._o because_o in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o testator_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n executor_n executor_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n executor_n howbeit_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n upon_o the_o promise_n or_o assumption_n make_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o word_n only_o without_o writing_n if_o there_o be_v asset_n 171._o asset_n brook_n tit_n executor_n n._n 171._o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o asset_n to_o satisfy_v all_o these_o aforesaid_a creditor_n then_o observe_v the_o order_n aforesaid_a begin_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o so_o forward_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v a_o discharge_n against_o the_o rest_n fraudem_fw-la rest_n quod_fw-la facto_fw-la inventario_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la procedit_fw-la alius_fw-la secus_fw-la si_fw-la respiciamus_fw-la ius_fw-la civil_a l._n scimus_fw-la §._o &_o si_fw-la praefatam_fw-la ídque_fw-la ob_fw-la praesumptam_fw-la fraudem_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o executor_n if_o he_o pay_v debt_n without_o speciality_n before_o those_o debt_n which_o be_v due_a upon_o speciality_n or_o if_o he_o discharge_v obligation_n before_o judgement_n supradictis_fw-la judgement_n brook_n doct._n &_o stud._n locis_fw-la supradictis_fw-la etc._n etc._n byr_o here_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v what_o if_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o executor_n whether_o may_v †_o the_o executor_n allow_v his_o own_o debt_n in_o prejudice_n of_o other_o creditor_n by_o the_o civil_a delib_a civil_a l._n scimus_fw-la §._o in_o computatione_n c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la delib_a and_o our_o ecclesiastical_a cant._n ecclesiastical_a c._n statutum_fw-la §._o statuimus_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a con_v cant._n law_n he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o other_o like_a creditor_n and_o i_o suppose_v also_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n he_o may_v allow_v his_o own_o debt_n in_o prejudice_n of_o other_o like_a creditor_n docti_fw-la creditor_n plough_v in_o case_z inter_fw-la woodward_n &_o darcy_n licet_fw-la contratium_fw-la teneat_fw-la brook_n tit_v executor_n n._n 57_o 59_o 112._o 114._o 118._o cvius_fw-la opinio_fw-la communiter_fw-la hodie_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la semel_fw-la mihi_fw-la nunciarunt_fw-la iurisperiti_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la pauci_fw-la nec_fw-la mediocriter_fw-la docti_fw-la in_o case_n he_o have_v make_v a_o inventarie_a furthermore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o this_o place_n that_o †_o if_o the_o executor_n pay_v to_o some_o of_o the_o creditor_n part_v of_o the_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n and_o receive_v a_o acquittance_n for_o the_o whole_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o one_o in_o forty_o pound_n whereof_o the_o executor_n pai_v but_o ten_o pound_n and_o nevertheless_o take_v a_o acquittance_n of_o the_o whole_a forty_o pound_n this_o acquittance_n shall_v not_o prejudice_n any_o other_o creditor_n but_o for_o ten_o pound_n only_o 6_o only_o brook_n tit_n asset_o n._n 1._o &_o tit_n executor_n n._n 6_o moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o have_v be_v deliver_v and_o receive_v for_o law_n viz._n that_o if_o †_o the_o executor_n do_v pay_v with_o his_o own_o money_n so_o much_o of_o the_o testator_n debt_n as_o the_o value_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n or_o cattle_n do_v arise_v unto_o and_o retain_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o testator_n good_n or_o cattle_n than_o such_o payment_n shall_v not_o prejudice_n the_o other_o creditor_n to_o who_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v but_o shall_v charge_v the_o executor_n as_o asset_n cant._n asset_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n asset_o n._n 6._o 8._o tit_n exec_n n._n 116._o 150._o tit_n admnstr_n n._n 38._o 37._o 51._o lindw_n in_o c._n ita_fw-la quorundam_fw-la verb._n sibi_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constit_fw-la cant._n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o behove_v the_o executor_n to_o alienate_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n if_o he_o will_v be_v safe_a from_o pay_v any_o more_o debt_n than_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v extend_v unto_o delib_a unto_o brook_n &_o lindw_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la quibus_fw-la adiungas_fw-la sichard_n in_o l._n ult._n §._o &_o si_fw-la praefatam_fw-la n._n 11._o 12._o c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la delib_a howbeit_o at_o this_o present_a the_o contrary_a opinion_n seem_v to_o prevail_v in_o this_o our_o realm_n namely_o that_o the_o executor_n pay_v the_o just_a value_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n to_o the_o creditor_n may_v retain_v the_o same_o good_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o nevertheless_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o executor_n as_o asset_n 187_o asset_n dyer_n fol._n 2._o &_o fol._n 187_o concern_v †_o mortuary_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o follow_v 6._o follow_v stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 21._o c._n 6._o no_o †_o parson_n vicar_n curate_n parish_n priest_n ne_o any_o other_o spiritual_a person_n nor_o the_o fermer_n bailiff_n ne_o lessee_n take_v demand_v or_o receive_v of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n within_o this_o realm_n for_o any_o person_n or_o person_n die_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o any_o mortuarie_n or_o corpse_n present_a ne_o any_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n ne_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o more_o than_o be_v hereafter_o mention_v ne_o also_o shall_v convent_n or_o call_v any_o person_n or_o person_n before_o the_o judge_n spiritual_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o any_o such_o mortuary_n or_o corpse_n present_a or_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o more_o than_o