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book_n england_n king_n law_n 2,440 5 4.6542 4 true
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B20451 Justice vindicated from the false fucus [i.e. focus] put upon it, by [brace] Thomas White gent., Mr. Thomas Hobbs, and Hugo Grotius as also elements of power & subjection, wherein is demonstrated the cause of all humane, Christian, and legal society : and as a previous introduction to these, is shewed, the method by which men must necessarily attain arts & sciences / by Roger Coke.; Reports. Part 10. French Coke, Roger, fl. 1696. 1660 (1660) Wing C4979 450,561 399

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democracy_n of_o sedition_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o of_o the_o father_n husband_n master_n and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o three_o book_n treat_v of_o subjection_n succession_n and_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o four_o book_n treat_v of_o justice_n obedience_n judgement_n and_o equity_n the_o five_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o first_o plant_v of_o christianity_n under_o the_o british_a and_o saxon_a king_n and_o of_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o british_a and_o english_a church_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o how_o far_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v exercise_v their_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o how_o both_o british_a and_o saxon_a king_n have_v be_v nursing-fathers_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o how_o far_o since_o the_o conquest_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v exercise_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o assertion_n of_o their_o regal_a power_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n until_o henry_n the_o 8_o and_o of_o the_o 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suppose_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n and_o see_v the_o consequence_n every_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n be_v of_o less_o dignity_n authority_n and_o excellency_n than_o the_o right_a reason_n viz._n the_o effect_n than_o the_o cause_n but_o ex_fw-la hypothesi_fw-la the_o law_n of_o nature_n viz._n the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o creator_n be_v the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n therefore_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o creator_n of_o less_o dignity_n authority_n and_o excellency_n than_o the_o faculty_n and_o attribute_n of_o the_o creature_n viz._n right_a reason_n than_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o monstrous_a and_o blasphemous_a nor_o be_v this_o definition_n less_o ridiculous_a then_o impossible_a and_o blasphemous_a for_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n be_v understand_v by_o one_o man_n and_o not_o by_o another_o and_o may_v be_v learned_a and_o teach_v suppose_v now_o one_o of_o these_o master_n of_o reason_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o ignorant_a man_n in_o the_o world_n who_o be_v
the_o ten_o ground_n why_o a_o man_n be_v to_o hazard_v himself_o for_o the_o common_a good_a indeed_o herein_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v may_v be_v much_o treasure_n and_o learning_n and_o there_o let_v it_o be_v for_o i_o never_o intend_v to_o look_v into_o it_o the_o twelve_o ground_n who_o be_v such_o a_o governor_n and_o the_o subject_n duty_n towards_o he_o author_n we_o have_v long_o talk_v of_o a_o supreme_a governor_n it_o be_v time_n we_o shall_v point_v he_o out_o that_o he_o may_v be_v know_v and_o since_o all_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o government_n monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n when_o they_o be_v simple_a there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n now_o mingle_v they_o may_v be_v either_o continual_o as_o when_o all_o part_n mix_v be_v so_o often_o engage_v that_o their_o authority_n run_v joint_o or_o else_o some_o be_v continual_a other_o but_o at_o certain_a term_n observe_v our_o author_n have_v talk_v long_o indeed_o and_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n of_o his_o supreme_a governor_n and_o now_o he_o think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o point_v he_o out_o that_o he_o may_v be_v know_v and_o he_o think_v he_o have_v already_o so_o sufficient_o describe_v he_o that_o any_o ingenious_a rational_a man_n may_v easy_o discern_v he_o and_o so_o take_v leave_v of_o he_o and_o tell_v we_o all_o agree_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o government_n monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v mix_v may_v they_o so_o then_o sure_o they_o may_v be_v more_o than_o three_o viz._n monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n monarchy_n mix_v with_o aristocracy_n monarchy_n mix_v with_o democracy_n and_o monarchy_n mix_v both_o with_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n aristocracy_n mix_v with_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n mix_v with_o democracy_n and_o aristocracy_n mix_v with_o both_o and_o so_o democracy_n mix_v with_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o both_o so_o that_o either_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o government_n will_v admit_v of_o no_o mixture_n or_o else_o there_o may_v be_v above_o three_o sort_n of_o government_n author_n the_o next_o stumble_v for_o step_n our_o author_n make_v none_o be_v what_o monarchy_n be_v if_o it_o be_v mix_v but_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v how_o can_v it_o be_v monarchy_n for_o regius_fw-la majestas_fw-la est_fw-la indivisibilis_fw-la with_o aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n so_o that_o they_o be_v continual_o joint_a actor_n the_o monarch_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n and_o the_o other_o part_n the_o master_n observe_v can_v any_o man_n give_v a_o name_n to_o this_o government_n it_o must_v be_v either_o aristomonarchy_n or_o demo-monarchy_n in_o plain_a english_a the_o chief_a government_n of_o one_o man_n alone_o or_o the_o people-government_n of_o one_o alone_a but_o this_o be_v our_o author_n say_v but_o only_o when_o they_o be_v joint_a actor_n and_o then_o the_o monarch_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n do_v ever_o any_o man_n talk_v so_o senseless_o as_o if_o he_o understand_v neither_o word_n nor_o meaning_n for_o monarchy_n be_v the_o government_n of_o one_o person_n alone_o which_o be_v impossible_a if_o it_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o government_n of_o any_o court_n or_o people_n unless_o our_o author_n can_v make_v a_o court_n or_o people_n not_o consist_v of_o men._n nor_o be_v the_o instant_n he_o give_v of_o the_o italian_a dog_n and_o lacedaemonian_a king_n any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n for_o who_o in_o the_o world_n ever_o hear_v of_o the_o monarch_n of_o venice_n genoa_n or_o lacedaemon_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o euristhenes_n and_o his_o brother_n procles_n the_o son_n of_o aristodemus_n grandchild_n of_o cleodaeus_n great_a grandchild_n of_o hyllus_n &_o adnepotes_fw-la of_o hercules_n be_v the_o first_o two_o king_n of_o lacedaemon_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2848._o and_o out_o of_o their_o two_o family_n call_v the_o eurypontidan_n and_o agidan_n the_o king_n of_o lacedaemon_n do_v joint_o reign_v until_o that_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3777._o eurydamadas_n be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o eurypontidan_n family_n descend_v from_o procles_n and_o almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n cleomines_n the_o last_o of_o the_o agidan_n family_n descend_v from_o eurysthenes_n be_v overcome_v by_o antigonus_n king_n of_o macedon_n yet_o can_v not_o this_o government_n be_v proper_o call_v monarchy_n but_o duarchy_n author_n nor_o less_o childish_a be_v his_o mixture_n of_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n for_o these_o will_n as_o little_o admit_v of_o mixture_n as_o any_o other_o but_o see_v what_o a_o wise_a observation_n he_o make_v viz._n the_o quarrel_n to_o be_v more_o balance_v because_o the_o government_n be_v divide_v in_o its_o self_n and_o therefore_o dangerous_a observe_v so_o then_o the_o mixture_n of_o monarchy_n with_o either_o or_o both_o the_o other_o government_n make_v no_o division_n or_o to_o what_o purpose_n do_v our_o author_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o dangerous_a mixture_n only_o in_o these_o two_o and_o than_o our_o author_n make_v no_o doubt_n but_o if_o aristocracy_n get_v power_n enough_o she_o be_v in_o posture_n of_o supreme_a authority_n very_o witty_o observe_v and_o a_o very_a great_a doubt_n wise_o resolve_v author_n monarchy_n and_o democracy_n can_v hardly_o be_v so_o mix_v that_o democracy_n be_v perpetual_a and_o monarchy_n by_o spurt_n for_o that_o be_v not_o monarchy_n the_o say_a monarch_n be_v not_o long_a enough_o in_o power_n to_o be_v account_v a_o settle_a magistrate_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o decemvir_n tribune_n and_o dictator_n among_o the_o roman_n observe_v so_o then_o here_o be_v monarchy_n mix_v with_o democracy_n and_o not_o mix_v and_o why_o not_o mix_v because_o forsooth_o it_o be_v by_o spurt_n and_o not_o long_a enough_o to_o be_v account_v a_o settle_a magistrate_n no_o how_o long_o then_o settle_v a_o magistrate_n our_o author_n no_o where_o say_v but_o if_o he_o have_v learn_v a_o very_a little_a logic_n he_o may_v have_v know_v that_o majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n speciem_fw-la and_o a_o magistrate_n of_o a_o hour_n settlement_n be_v as_o much_o a_o magistrate_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v one_o never_o so_o long_o and_o then_o see_v the_o wild_a instance_n of_o the_o man_n for_o although_o in_o the_o roman_a dictator_n there_n be_v some_o shadow_n of_o monarchy_n yet_o in_o the_o tribune_n be_v two_o and_o the_o decemvir_n be_v ten_o there_o can_v be_v no_o possible_a colour_n thereof_o unless_o our_o author_n by_o his_o logic_n can_v make_v two_o man_n and_o ten_o man_n to_o be_v but_o one_o man_n alone_o but_o stultum_fw-la est_fw-la stolidas_fw-la opiniones_fw-la accuratius_fw-la refellere_fw-la i_o will_v refer_v myself_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o any_o ingenuous_a and_o judicious_a reader_n that_o have_v patience_n to_o read_v any_o one_o ground_n in_o this_o whole_a book_n if_o there_o be_v more_o sense_n or_o reason_n in_o it_o then_o in_o this_o and_o the_o forego_n ground_n of_o this_o man_n obedience_n and_o government_n the_o thirteen_o ground_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o law_n and_o command_n in_o respect_n to_o obedience_n he_o that_o can_v find_v any_o good_a in_o this_o ground_n of_o our_o author_n let_v he_o take_v it_o for_o i_o i_o will_v not_o hinder_v he_o the_o fourteen_o ground_n in_o what_o condition_n the_o subject_n may_v resist_v government_n observe_v we_o leave_v our_o author_n ground_n 7_o wonder_v at_o a_o jack-a-lent_n of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o here_o we_o find_v he_o throw_v stone_n at_o it_o to_o beat_v it_o down_o again_o as_o who_o indeed_o may_v so_o well_o mar_v it_o as_o he_o that_o make_v it_o but_o why_o do_v our_o author_n say_v the_o subject_n may_v resist_v for_o resistance_n be_v usual_o take_v in_o a_o ill_a sense_n as_o when_o the_o subordinate_a resist_v his_o superior_a why_o if_o his_o absolute_a governor_n have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o those_o law_n which_o the_o people_n as_o he_o call_v they_o give_v he_o if_o he_o do_v transgress_v the_o people_n may_v remand_v he_o to_o his_o duty_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o obey_v he_o resist_v the_o people_n author_n then_o our_o author_n say_v it_o be_v evident_a if_o it_o be_v rational_a to_o resist_v government_n it_o will_v be_v lawful_a also_o to_o break_v and_o remove_v it_o observe_v so_o that_o now_o all_o the_o fat_a be_v in_o the_o fire_n all_o that_o our_o prudent_a architector_n have_v be_v all_o this_o while_n a_o building_n be_v blow_v away_o with_o this_o small_a wind_n it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n hereafter_o where_o our_o author_n shall_v next_o fetch_v his_o fire_n now_o his_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la be_v out_o plut._n in_o the_o life_n of_o themistocles_n recite_v that_o themistocles_n make_v himself_o merry_a with_o his_o son_n insolent_a usage_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o his_o mother_n like_o usage_n of_o his_o
fish_n be_v animalia_fw-la vivipara_fw-la that_o be_v bring_v forth_o their_o young_a one_o actual_a live_a creature_n and_o do_v generate_v viviparorum_fw-la more_o shall_v in_o that_o vast_a body_n of_o the_o ocean_n when_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o grosseness_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la they_o can_v use_v their_o sight_n at_o any_o small_a distance_n to_o perceive_v when_o they_o be_v near_o one_o another_o at_o the_o season_n of_o generation_n find_v one_o another_o to_o proceed_v herein_o be_v proper_a for_o pliny_n natural_a history_n or_o aristotle_n history_n of_o live_a creature_n all_o creature_n be_v either_o animalia_fw-la nociva_fw-la hurtful_a creature_n which_o prey_n upon_o and_o devour_v other_o live_a creature_n or_o innocua_fw-la which_o feed_v and_o eat_v upon_o such_o vegetive_n as_o grow_v and_o be_v renew_v by_o the_o earth_n or_o water_n or_o sociabilia_fw-la which_o be_v only_a man_n who_o be_v better_a or_o worse_o than_o other_o live_a creature_n accidental_o if_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v enslave_v by_o their_o deprave_a passion_n and_o appetition_n than_o they_o become_v worse_o than_o any_o hurtful_a creature_n but_o if_o they_o by_o depress_v their_o passion_n and_o ill_a affection_n rule_v their_o action_n by_o reason_n they_o far_o transcend_v all_o other_o creature_n the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v twofold_a either_o to_o preserve_v the_o govern_v in_o peace_n within_o themselves_o or_o to_o protect_v they_o from_o foreign_a force_n or_o power_n in_o neither_o of_o which_o respect_n be_v government_n requisite_a to_o other_o creature_n beside_o man_n for_o animalia_fw-la nociva_fw-la be_v solivaga_fw-la and_o therefore_o no_o government_n be_v require_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o peace_n one_o with_o another_o whereas_o they_o do_v not_o company_n one_o with_o another_o and_o many_o other_o live_v creature_n who_o be_v not_o by_o nature_n hurtful_a do_v not_o keep_v in_o company_n and_o therefore_o no_o government_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o peace_n be_v requisite_a to_o they_o neither_o it_o be_v a_o admirable_a thing_n to_o contemplate_v how_o nature_n have_v grant_v to_o these_o hurtful_a and_o robustious_a creature_n arm_n consentaneous_a to_o their_o force_n to_o protect_v themselves_o from_o outward_a force_n and_o violence_n of_o those_o creature_n who_o be_v enemy_n unto_o they_o as_o the_o lion_n his_o paw_n and_o tail_n the_o bear_v his_o paw_n the_o fox_n otter_n brock_n etc._n etc._n their_o tooth_n whereas_o other_o creature_n who_o be_v by_o nature_n deny_v those_o arm_n to_o defend_v themselves_o what_o a_o strange_a cunning_n and_o dexterity_n have_v nature_n give_v they_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o themselves_o from_o those_o creature_n who_o be_v hurtful_a to_o they_o and_o prey_n upon_o they_o those_o creature_n who_o live_v in_o community_n one_o with_o another_o by_o desire_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o avoid_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o direct_v their_o action_n to_o a_o common_a end_n that_o their_o company_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o no_o sedition_n and_o therefore_o government_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o they_o neither_o and_o of_o they_o be_v man_n usual_o protector_n against_o their_o raven_a enemy_n man_n differ_v from_o other_o creature_n for_o they_o be_v neither_o animalia_fw-la solivaga_fw-la not_o gregalia_fw-la but_o sociabilia_fw-la that_o be_v live_v in_o conversation_n and_o subordination_n and_o man_n be_v bear_v a_o live_a creature_n apt_v potential_o for_o society_n and_o alike_o naked_a and_o unarmed_a as_o one_o who_o nature_n intend_v a_o sociable_a peaceful_a and_o politic_a creature_n and_o to_o be_v govern_v rather_o by_o reason_n than_o force_n in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o therefore_o have_v endue_v he_o with_o hand_n and_o ingenuity_n that_o have_v by_o his_o ingenuity_n purchase_v himself_o necessary_n he_o may_v with_o his_o hand_n clothe_v feed_v and_o defend_v himself_o in_o all_o other_o creature_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v those_o bound_n which_o god_n by_o nature_n have_v set_v they_o be_v secure_o obey_v and_o never_o transgress_v by_o they_o and_o be_v only_o transgress_v and_o violate_v by_o man_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n in_o peace_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o discord_n which_o arise_v natural_o in_o man_n for_o honour_n and_o pre-eminence_n second_o the_o appetite_n of_o possess_v all_o thing_n three_o the_o desire_n to_o excel_v other_o man_n in_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n and_o to_o that_o end_n be_v studious_a of_o novelty_n which_o cause_v sedition_n and_o civil_a war_n that_o they_o may_v be_v esteem_v wise_a than_o the_o man_n of_o this_o present_a age_n or_o their_o predecessorsby_n reason_n of_o which_o present_a coersive_a humane_a law_n be_v necessary_a for_o preserve_v peace_n among_o man_n that_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o present_a punishment_n may_v deter_v man_n from_o those_o thing_n which_o because_o of_o their_o infidelity_n and_o atheism_n they_o otherwise_o will_v not_o fear_v isay_n this_o humane_a power_n from_o whence_o all_o humane_a law_n be_v derive_v be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v seem_v strange_a to_o any_o man_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v humane_a and_o yet_o derive_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n let_v that_o man_n consider_v that_o only_a man_n be_v a_o humane_a creature_n and_o do_v humane_a and_o reasonable_a action_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o only_a man_n be_v a_o humane_a creature_n and_o can_v do_v humane_a and_o reasonable_a action_n and_o the_o father_n and_o husband_n power_n be_v humane_a yet_o i_o think_v no_o man_n before_o mr._n hobbs_n do_v ever_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o know_v in_o usual_a speech_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o nation_n be_v call_v politic_a power_n which_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o effect_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o power_n which_o be_v politic_a in_o the_o cause_n but_o in_o the_o effect_n and_o exercise_n as_o take_v a_o instance_n of_o my_o meaning_n a_o father_n have_v divers_a child_n of_o several_a disposition_n one_o dispose_v to_o learning_n another_o endue_v with_o bodily_a strength_n and_o averse_a from_o learning_n another_o have_v not_o bodily_a strength_n yet_o a_o desire_n to_o learning_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o gross_a minerva_n be_v not_o probable_o qualify_v to_o attain_v to_o any_o great_a progress_n in_o it_o etc._n etc._n the_o father_n breed_v up_o his_o studious_a son_n in_o literature_n his_o active_a son_n which_o have_v no_o disposition_n to_o learning_n he_o make_v a_o soldier_n or_o seaman_n his_o dull_a child_n he_o bind_v a_o apprentice_n to_o some_o trade_n etc._n etc._n though_o the_o father_n power_n be_v natural_a yet_o this_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v politic_a so_o though_o regal_a power_n be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o must_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v politic_a and_o therefore_o humane_a law_n and_o the_o exercise_n or_o politic_a use_n of_o humane_a power_n can_v though_o the_o power_n of_o all_o king_n be_v alike_o and_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o in_o several_a nation_n but_o different_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n manner_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o we_o see_v the_o same_o king_n govern_v in_o divers_a place_n by_o divers_a law_n according_o as_o his_o subject_n be_v different_a in_o manner_n and_o disposition_n humane_a law_n therefore_o and_o the_o politic_a use_n of_o regal_a power_n can_v be_v as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v immutable_a and_o the_o same_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o aught_o to_o take_v their_o origination_n from_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o govern_v and_o be_v alterable_a as_o man_n vice_n and_o manner_n do_v alter_v the_o method_n observe_v in_o the_o subsequent_a treatise_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o all_o science_n all_o learning_n and_o all_o reason_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o aristotle_n be_v beget_v from_o pre-existing_a principle_n which_o be_v indemonstrable_a in_o themselves_o do_v demonstrate_v they_o and_o since_o that_o all_o society_n or_o power_n and_o subjection_n whatsoever_o be_v create_v by_o divine_a or_o humane_a law_n and_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v lex_fw-la lata_fw-la where_o there_o be_v not_o jus_n legislativum_n superior_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o in_o the_o first_o book_n we_o treat_v of_o right_n law_n virtue_n the_o obligation_n of_o law_n and_o of_o pact_n promise_n vow_n league_n and_o gift_n and_o from_o who_o man_n become_v oblige_v to_o they_o these_o thing_n thus_o premise_v the_o second_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o humane_a christian_a and_o legal_a society_n of_o regal_a and_o magistrate_n power_n of_o the_o three_o species_n of_o government_n viz._n monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o
it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v receive_v their_o origination_n and_o first_o power_n from_o the_o pact_n and_o contract_n of_o man_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n humane_a law_n oblige_v man_n can_v neither_o make_v pact_n contract_n or_o gift_n nor_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o give_v and_o contract_v for_o and_o to_o suppose_v that_o humane_a law_n must_v precede_v and_o oblige_v man_n to_o they_o contract_n and_o pact_n and_o that_o contract_v and_o pact_n must_v precede_v humane_a law_n and_o give_v they_o their_o power_n be_v most_o manifest_o absurd_a and_o contradictory_n the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._o have_v thus_o far_o treat_v of_o right_n and_o law_n which_o be_v the_o prime_n and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o humane_a christian_a and_o legal_a society_n we_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n proceed_v to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o society_n chap._n ii_o this_o chap._n show_v the_o cause_n and_o end_n of_o regal_a power_n chap._n iii_o declare_v the_o attribute_n of_o it_o and_o incident_o the_o cause_n of_o magistrate_n power_n chap._n iu._n compare_v the_o three_o species_n of_o government_n viz._n monarchy_n democracy_n and_o aristocracy_n wherein_o the_o excellency_n of_o monarchy_n appear_v above_o either_o of_o the_o other_o as_o well_o by_o reason_n and_o experience_n as_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o world_n chap._n v._o show_v the_o internal_a cause_n dispose_v man_n to_o sedition_n as_o well_o from_o the_o party_n govern_v as_o from_o the_o subject_n or_o party_n govern_v chap._n vi_o declare_v the_o cause_n and_o attribute_n of_o the_o father_n power_n and_o chap._n vii_o the_o cause_n and_o attribute_n of_o the_o husband_n power_n in_o this_o chap._n be_v demonstrate_v that_o though_o the_o father_n and_o husband_n power_n be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o may_v the_o exercise_n of_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o any_o place_n without_o any_o wrong_n or_o prejudice_n to_o they_o which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o a_o violence_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n if_o the_o father_n and_o husband_n power_n be_v a_o institution_n of_o god_n and_o supreme_a power_n a_o institution_n of_o man._n chap._n viii_o contain_v the_o cause_n and_o attribute_n of_o despotical_a or_o the_o master_n power_n wherein_o be_v declare_v that_o if_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o make_v another_o his_o master_n then_o necessary_o be_v it_o impossible_a any_o man_n shall_v make_v another_o his_o prince_n or_o sovereign_a chap._n ix_o treat_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o attribute_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n definition_n 1._o society_n aristotle_n in_o lib._n 1._o pol._n cap._n 5._o true_o define_v to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o many_o society_n what_o be_v society_n divide_a part_n or_o person_n so_o that_o there_o must_v necessary_o be_v unum_n quid_fw-la quod_fw-la imparet_fw-la alterum_fw-la quod_fw-la pareat_fw-la 2._o there_o be_v six_o sort_n of_o society_n first_o of_o supreme_a power_n and_o subject_n men._n how_o manifold_a be_v the_o society_n of_o men._n second_o of_o magistrate_n and_o those_o commit_v to_o their_o care_n or_o government_n and_o this_o be_v most_o proper_o call_v the_o civitas_n especial_o where_o the_o magistrate_n and_o those_o in_o their_o jurisdiction_n have_v a_o privilege_a or_o exempt_v authority_n peculiar_a to_o they_o and_o not_o the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o their_o jurisdiction_n such_o be_v the_o society_n of_o our_o civitates_fw-la borough_n and_o corporation_n in_o england_n where_o the_o magistrate_n jurisdiction_n be_v exempt_a and_o privilege_v from_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n of_o magistrate_n where_o these_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n be_v not_o three_o of_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o this_o society_n the_o greek_n call_v gamaca_n four_o of_o father_n and_o child_n which_o be_v call_v patrica_n five_o of_o master_n and_o servant_n which_o be_v call_v despotica_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o six_o society_n which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o christian_n viz._n of_o bishop_n curate_n and_o congregation_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n 3._o potestas_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o imperiale_a in_o aliqua_fw-la persona_fw-la cujus_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la continet_fw-la power_n what_o be_v power_n rationem_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la 4._o there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o power_n viz._n divine_a humane_a or_o natural_a legal_a power_n how_o many_o kind_n of_o power_n be_v there_o what_o be_v divine_a power_n and_o ecclesiastical_a 5._o divine_a power_n or_o right_a of_o command_n be_v that_o power_n which_o be_v by_o high_a right_n sole_o and_o original_o in_o god_n and_o incommunicable_a to_o any_o creature_n from_o whence_o all_o other_o power_n be_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o derive_v 6._o humane_a power_n be_v a_o right_a of_o command_n create_v immediate_o by_o god_n or_o power_n what_o be_v humane_a power_n immediate_o derive_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 7._o legal_a power_n be_v a_o right_a of_o command_n which_o be_v not_o immediate_o derive_v power_n what_o be_v legal_a power_n from_o any_o positive_a or_o natural_a law_n of_o god_n but_o from_o some_o humane_a law_n 8._o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v a_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o left_a to_o continue_v tyranny_n what_o be_v ecclesiastical_a power_n what_o be_v force_n or_o tyranny_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n until_o his_o second_o come_v to_o judgement_n 9_o force_n or_o tyranny_n be_v a_o usurpation_n of_o command_n of_o any_o creature_n or_o company_n of_o creature_n not_o create_v by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man._n nor_o be_v it_o the_o command_a of_o one_o alone_a which_o make_v tyranny_n the_o very_a grecian_n can_v account_v the_o athenian_a thirty_o to_o be_v tyrant_n and_o so_o can_v the_o roman_n the_o decemviri_fw-la and_o triumvir_n and_o no_o question_n but_o it_o be_v malice_n and_o spite_n which_o make_v the_o grecian_n call_v all_o king_n tyrant_n and_o both_o roman_n and_o grecian_n to_o make_v all_o king_n to_o be_v ravenous_a creature_n and_o all_o those_o king_n who_o abuse_v their_o power_n be_v by_o man_n usual_o call_v tyrant_n not_o just_o i_o find_v no_o such_o title_n give_v to_o saul_n ahab_n ahaz_n nabuchadnezzar_n but_o wicked_a and_o idolatrous_a often_o nor_o be_v a_o father_n or_o husband_n less_o a_o father_n or_o husband_n if_o they_o abuse_v their_o power_n because_o they_o have_v a_o right_n of_o command_n 10._o dominion_n or_o government_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o command_n by_o any_o creature_n government_n what_o be_v dominion_n or_o government_n or_o company_n of_o creature_n who_o have_v a_o right_n or_o no_o right_a of_o command_n so_o that_o though_o all_o government_n or_o dominion_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o command_n yet_o be_v not_o all_o government_n the_o exercise_n of_o power_n as_o the_o dominion_n or_o government_n of_o thief_n robber_n and_o pirate_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o command_n who_o yet_o have_v no_o right_n of_o command_n 11._o all_o power_n be_v right_o but_o all_o right_n be_v not_o power_n as_o jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la jus._n how_o potestas_fw-la differ_v from_o jus._n &_o usufructuarium_fw-la be_v right_o not_o power_n common_a notion_n all_o create_v power_n be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o divine_a posisive_a institution_n or_o humane_a law_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o society_n or_o the_o mutual_a office_n of_o command_v and_o obey_v 1._o if_o all_o command_v and_o obey_v have_v invention_n to_o command_v and_o to_o obey_v be_v no_o humane_a artifice_n or_o invention_n be_v a_o humane_a artifice_n or_o invention_n than_o be_v there_o a_o time_n when_o man_n live_v out_o of_o society_n and_o in_o a_o parity_n or_o equal_a condition_n without_o command_v and_o obey_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o time_n record_v in_o sacred_a or_o profane_a history_n wherein_o man_n live_v so_o or_o when_o or_o who_o first_o invent_v or_o introduce_v these_o office_n of_o command_v and_o obey_v beside_o we_o see_v that_o art_n and_o science_n be_v receive_v in_o one_o place_n and_o not_o in_o another_o and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o by_o the_o same_o man_n at_o one_o time_n and_o neglect_v at_o another_o but_o at_o no_o time_n or_o place_n do_v ever_o man_n live_v out_o of_o society_n or_o command_v and_o obey_v all_o command_a therefore_o and_o obey_v be_v no_o humane_a artifice_n or_o invention_n 2._o if_o then_o there_o be_v never_o any_o man_n bear_v but_o be_v bear_v in_o subjection_n natural_a to_o command_v and_o to_o obey_v be_v natural_a and_o all_o subjection_n be_v in_o the_o predicament_n of_o relation_n which_o must_v suppose_v something_o command_v and_o if_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o artificial_a or_o invent_v be_v natural_a then_o be_v it_o as_o evident_a as_o that_o homo_fw-la
to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o dishonour_n of_o it_o for_o sure_o no_o man_n can_v imagine_v that_o because_o a_o man_n be_v a_o king_n that_o therefore_o he_o shall_v divest_v himself_o of_o nature_n and_o neglect_v to_o use_v some_o mean_n to_o get_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o posterity_n where_o there_o be_v none_o provide_v if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o crown_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n not_o to_o the_o posterity_n if_o more_o than_o one_o i_o answer_v that_o no_o crown_n but_o have_v many_o office_n and_o dignity_n appertain_v to_o it_o which_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n he_o probable_o will_v not_o reject_v his_o own_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o advance_v stranger_n whereas_o in_o a_o elective_a kingdom_n it_o can_v be_v hope_v for_o 10._o the_o government_n in_o britain_n and_o england_n until_o 1641._o be_v monarchy_n 1641._o the_o government_n of_o britain_n be_v ever_o monarchy_n hereditary_n before_o 1641._o hereditary_a if_o you_o believe_v mr._n selden_n in_o the_o first_o book_n cap._n 1._o of_o his_o analecton_n anglo-britanicon_a he_o will_v tell_v you_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o jeoffrey_n of_o monmouth_n the_o stem_n and_o progeny_n of_o brutus_n the_o nephew_n of_o aeneas_n and_o give_v you_o a_o series_n of_o the_o government_n of_o his_o posterity_n to_o cassivellanus_n king_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n when_o cesar_n first_o make_v his_o invasion_n here_o and_o cap._n 5._o from_o cassivellanus_n middlesex_n essex_n and_o middlesex_n to_o king_n lucius_n now_o i_o trow_v our_o author_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n will_v not_o deny_v lucius_n to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o and_o who_o subject_n be_v baptize_v 21._o plat._n in_o vit_fw-mi s._n eleutherii_n p._n 21._o about_o anno_fw-la 176._o by_o fugatius_n and_o damianus_n send_v to_o this_o end_n by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la and_o see_v tacitus_n lip_n pag._n 457._o in_o vita_fw-la agricolae_fw-la two_o britanni_n scilicet_fw-la his_fw-la atque_fw-la talibus_fw-la inuicem_fw-la instincti_fw-la voadicâ_fw-la generis_fw-la regii_fw-la faemina_fw-la deuce_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la sexum_fw-la in_o imperjis_fw-la discernunt_fw-la sumsere_fw-la universi_fw-la bellum_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a speech_n incite_v one_o another_o by_o common_a consent_n they_o resolve_v to_o arm_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o voadica_fw-la a_o lady_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a for_o in_o matter_n of_o govern_v in_o chief_n they_o make_v no_o distinction_n of_o sex_n it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n here_o to_o relate_v a_o series_n and_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o british_a king_n to_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n nor_o of_o the_o saxon_a to_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n i_o deny_v that_o in_o any_o of_o these_o time_n there_o be_v any_o other_o government_n but_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n never_o nor_o be_v ever_o any_o of_o those_o king_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n here_o by_o the_o way_n though_o i_o affirm_v the_o government_n of_o england_n and_o britain_n to_o be_v monarchy_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o part_n of_o this_o island_n which_o be_v call_v england_n be_v govern_v by_o one_o monarch_n only_o till_o king_n athestan_n reduce_v it_o about_o the_o year_n 938_o nor_o the_o whole_a island_n under_o one_o king_n before_o it_o be_v unite_v under_o james_n anno_fw-la 1602._o and_o this_o monarch_n not_o a_o thing_n in_o abeiance_n a_o airy_a title_n but_o a_o absolute_a free_a and_o independent_a monarchy_n stat._n 24._o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o it_o be_v resolve_v and_o declare_v that_o by_o sundry_a and_o old_a antic_a history_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v and_o express_v that_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o so_o have_v be_v accept_v in_o the_o world_n public_a notary_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n claim_v the_o jure_fw-la to_o exercise_v their_o office_n here_o in_o england_n but_o be_v prohibit_v because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o supreme_a king_n see_v sir_n ed._n coke_n instit_fw-la 4._o foe_n 342._o omnis_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o ipse_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la hominibus_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o rex_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la terrenum_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omne_fw-la sanctum_fw-la veneretur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o regat_fw-la ab_fw-la injuriosis_n defendat_fw-la &_o maleficos_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la evellat_fw-la &_o destruat_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la disperdat_fw-la ibid._n now_o will_v i_o fain_o know_v what_o high_a power_n can_v any_o man_n upon_o earth_n claim_v then_o be_v here_o by_o the_o law_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n nor_o have_v any_o subject_a any_o property_n in_o his_o estate_n but_o what_o he_o claim_v from_o the_o king_n for_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o england_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o subject_n be_v hold_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o king_n sir_n ed._n co._n com._n on_o lit._n fol._n 1._o &_o inst_z part_n 4._o pag._n 363_o 364._o nor_o have_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o a_o concur_v power_n with_o the_o king_n in_o make_v statute-law_n for_o the_o king_n make_v the_o law_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o consent_v co._n lit._n 159._o b._n and_o what_o concur_v power_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v there_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o only_o henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v grant_v to_o god_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n have_v confirm_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n have_v nothing_o which_o make_v it_o a_o law_n but_o edward_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n we_o will_v that_o all_o forest_n etc._n etc._n stat._n hiberniae_fw-la make_v at_o westminster_n 9_o feb._n ann_n 14_o h._n 3._o henry_n etc._n etc._n command_v that_o the_o custom_n recite_v in_o that_o statute_n and_o use_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v proclaim_v in_o ireland_n and_o straight_o keep_v and_o observe_v there_o and_o stat._n de_fw-la anno_fw-la bissextili_fw-la make_v at_o westm._n ann_n 21_o h._n 3._o ann_n 1236._o be_v the_o king_n unto_o his_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n greeting_n the_o statute_n entitle_v assisa_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o cerviciae_fw-la be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr scaccario_n be_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o king_n command_v and_o so_o let_v any_o man_n peruse_v all_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o find_v any_o so_o much_o as_o consent_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o name_v in_o the_o make_n of_o they_o though_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v imply_v nor_o have_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1641._o any_o more_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la than_o their_o predecessor_n have_v before_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o common-law_n and_o statute-law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o declare_a will_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o have_v any_o city_n or_o borough_n etc._n etc._n any_o privilege_n but_o what_o they_o claim_v and_o hold_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n grant_n custom_n i_o take_v to_o be_v those_o usage_n which_o the_o king_n have_v permit_v 113_o sir_n ed._n co._n comment_n on_o littleton_n 113_o to_o divers_a of_o their_o subject_n in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n distinct_a and_o not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o common_a law_n and_o herein_o they_o differ_v from_o prescription_n because_o this_o refer_v to_o the_o person_n that_o to_o the_o place_n so_o prescription_n be_v what_o such_o a_o individual_a man_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v do_v in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o custom_n be_v what_o divers_a man_n at_o once_o have_v use_v in_o such_o a_o city_n borough_n manor_n or_o village_n add_v hereunto_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o mint_n the_o power_n of_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n which_o be_v always_o in_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o manage_n of_o which_o he_o have_v usual_o take_v the_o result_v of_o his_o ordinary_a council_n and_o who_o will_v deny_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o have_v be_v absolute_a sovereign_n what_o the_o government_n since_o 1641._o have_v be_v i_o can_v tell_v nor_o do_v i_o care_v if_o you_o believe_v the_o instrument_n it_o will_v tell_v you_o it_o be_v in_o one_o person_n and_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n so_o in_o two_o and_o divide_v but_o who_o be_v the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n every_o man_n have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o this_o freedom_n as_o another_o here_o be_v no_o vassalage_n no_o civitate_fw-la donatus_fw-la in_o
absurd_a but_o if_o solomon_n his_o offering_n a_o peace-offering_a for_o the_o people_n and_o his_o blessing_n the_o people_n be_v object_v i_o answer_v it_o do_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o father_n blessing_n his_o child_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o they_o may_v live_v peaceable_o but_o none_o of_o the_o king_n do_v ever_o offer_v a_o sin-offering_n or_o burn_v incense_n to_o the_o lord_n without_o reprehension_n by_o god_n out_o of_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n never_o forsake_v man_n before_o they_o annot._v 2_o first_o do_v forsake_v he_o adam_n do_v first_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n before_o god_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o paradise_n and_o curse_a mankind_n and_o the_o ground_n for_o his_o sake_n then_o mankind_n sin_v malicious_o before_o god_n bring_v the_o general_n cataclysme_fw-la upon_o they_o and_o they_o make_v a_o wicked_a conspiracy_n before_o god_n confound_v they_o at_o babel_n but_o none_o be_v more_o malicious_o stubborn_a than_o the_o jew_n who_o when_o they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o observe_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n scarce_o ever_o observe_v it_o but_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o the_o god_n of_o the_o nation_n moab_n ammon_n ashteroh_n etc._n etc._n yet_o since_o our_o saviour_n have_v fulfil_v it_o never_o do_v man_n so_o superstituous_o observe_v any_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v do_v it_o and_o now_o oh_o that_o i_o can_v more_o than_o pour_v forth_o all_o jeremy_n lamentation_n in_o commiseration_n of_o thou_o o_o my_o mother_n church_n and_o native_a country_n much_o more_o deserve_v it_o then_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o babilonish_a captivity_n for_o jeremiah_n foresee_v their_o return_n and_o restitution_n whereas_o i_o can_v hope_v but_o that_o christianity_n itself_o be_v in_o the_o very_a wain_n here_o among_o we_o for_o not_o only_a bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v therefore_o hate_v because_o they_o be_v christ_n minister_n and_o puppet_n mountebank_n and_o tryer_n set_v up_o in_o the_o place_n of_o they_o and_o not_o only_o all_o the_o carve_a work_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n in_o despite_n of_o god_n be_v beat_v down_o with_o axe_n and_o hammer_n and_o the_o house_n themselves_o destroy_v and_o make_v stable_n for_o horse_n but_o all_o the_o solemn_a day_n keep_v in_o commemoration_n and_o gratitude_n for_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n passion_n resurrection_n ascention_n etc._n etc._n in_o despite_n of_o christianity_n decry_v as_o superstitious_a etc._n etc._n sure_o as_o glorious_a christian_a church_n as_o ever_o be_v in_o england_n have_v be_v in_o africa_n &c_n &c_n where_o be_v it_o not_o for_o some_o poor_a christian_a slave_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o footstep_n of_o christianity_n leave_v the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n the_o first_o chap._n contain_v the_o cause_n of_o subjection_n of_o subject_n to_o supreme_a power_n of_o subjection_n of_o child_n to_o parent_n of_o servant_n to_o master_n as_o also_o to_o they_o who_o have_v oversight_n over_o we_o in_o the_o lord_n the_o second_o chap._n treat_v of_o succession_n of_o prince_n in_o hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o discover_v the_o fiction_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n in_o france_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a invention_n to_o exclude_v the_o just_a title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o have_v be_v ill_o observe_v by_o the_o french_a themselves_o when_o it_o do_v not_o conduce_v to_o their_o advantage_n the_o three_o chap._n treat_v of_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o my_o dear_a and_o native_a country_n before_o they_o become_v invade_v and_o subvert_v by_o those_o man_n who_o in_o so_o many_o several_a shape_n since_o 1640._o have_v arrogate_a to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o parliament_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o subjection_n 1._o it_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o writer_n that_o our_o saviour_n introduction_n introduction_n in_o communicate_v the_o cup_n to_o his_o disciple_n as_o if_o he_o have_v foresee_v that_o it_o will_v be_v detain_v from_o the_o laity_n give_v it_o in_o these_o word_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o whereas_o in_o partake_v of_o the_o bread_n he_o say_v only_o take_v eat_z etc._n etc._n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v well_o worth_a the_o observation_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o foresee_v the_o great_a abuse_n which_o shall_v happen_v in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o religion_n conscience_n the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n or_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n command_v subjection_n to_o high_a power_n not_o in_o certain_a case_n but_o absolute_o and_o not_o certain_a person_n but_o every_o soul_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a 1._o rom._n 13._o 1._o power_n 2._o i_o say_v supreme_a or_o regal_a power_n be_v from_o god_n immediate_o by_o sovereign_n subjection_n due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o sovereign_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o subjection_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o sovereign_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nor_o can_v the_o relation_n be_v dissolve_v but_o by_o god_n himself_o i_o may_v i_o think_v without_o any_o affectation_n affirm_v that_o the_o judge_n in_o calvin_n case_n be_v as_o learned_a and_o upright_a as_o ever_o any_o before_o or_o since_o let_v we_o therefore_o see_v their_o resolution_n 3._o those_o learned_a and_o upright_a judge_n resolve_v tit_n ligeance_n ligeance_n ligeance_n what_o be_v ligeance_n be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a obedience_n of_o the_o subject_a due_a to_o his_o sovereign_n this_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o every_o subject_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v he_o owe_v by_o birthright_n ligeance_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o sovereign_n ligeantia_fw-la est_fw-la vinculum_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la essentia_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o page_n 5._o ligeance_n do_v not_o begin_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o leete_n for_o many_o man_n owe_v true_a ligeance_n who_o be_v never_o swear_v in_o the_o leete_n where_o note_v it_o be_v false_a if_o not_o treasonable_a in_o mr._n hobbs_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o knowledge_n note_n of_o the_o legislator_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o citizen_n for_o every_o man_n be_v as_o much_o a_o subject_n before_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o aligeance_n as_o after_o and_o see_v whatsoever_o be_v due_a by_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n may_v be_v 5._o pag._n 25._o tit_n 5._o alter_v but_o natural_a ligeance_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o his_o sovereign_a can_v be_v alter_v ergo_fw-la natural_a ligeance_n or_o obedience_n to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o law_n or_o constitution_n of_o man_n and_o again_o whatsoever_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v alter_v but_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n ergo_fw-la it_o can_v be_v alter_v et_fw-fr qui_fw-fr abjurat_n regnum_fw-la amittit_fw-la regnum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la regem_fw-la amittit_fw-la patriam_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la patrem_fw-la 9_o pag._n 9_o patriae_fw-la 4._o ligeantia_fw-la ac_fw-la quisita_fw-la or_o denization_n be_v threefold_a first_o absolute_a to_o they_o 6._o ligeantia_fw-la acquisita_fw-la pag._n 5._o &_o 6._o and_o their_o heir_n second_o limit_v as_o when_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v letter_n of_o denization_n to_o a_o alien_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n or_o for_o life_n the_o three_o be_v when_o the_o king_n by_o conquest_n conquer_v another_o kingdom_n or_o part_n of_o it_o the_o antenati_n &_o postnati_n be_v denizen_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n so_o conquer_v yet_o sure_a under_o correction_n the_o postnati_n be_v not_o only_a denizen_n but_o natural_a subject_n for_o power_n and_o subjection_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o man_n bear_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o sovereign_n be_v his_o natural_a subject_n and_o with_o this_o do_v sir_n ed._n coke_n agree_v if_o a_o man_n come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n these_o two_o son_n be_v indigend_n subject_n bear_v because_o they_o 88_o com._n lit._n pag._n 88_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n but_o if_o any_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n although_o of_o natural_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v alienigena_fw-la they_o therefore_o who_o be_v postnati_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o king_n power_n by_o conquest_n be_v his_o natural_a subject_n 5._o local_a ligeance_n be_v when_o any_o subject_a of_o france_n be_v in_o england_n or_o any_o english_a in_o france_n etc._n etc._n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v de_fw-fr 6._o local_a ligeance_n tit_n 3._o pag._n 6._o facto_fw-la his_o leigeman_n therefore_o a_o frenchman_n be_v in_o england_n join_v with_o divers_a subject_n of_o this_o
realm_n in_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o the_o indictment_n conclude_v contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la for_o he_o owe_v the_o king_n a_o local_a obedience_n but_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n here_o that_o issue_n be_v a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o it_o be_v not_o caelum_fw-la nec_fw-la solum_fw-la neither_o climate_n nor_o soil_n but_o ligeantia_fw-la which_o make_v a_o natural_a subject_n and_o therefore_o if_o enemy_n possess_v any_o fort_n etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n bear_v there_o be_v no_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n by_z as_o much_o reason_n those_o subject_n bear_v after_o conquest_n by_o any_o king_n of_o england_n be_v his_o natural_a subject_n 6._o legal_a ligeance_n be_v when_o at_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n the_o subject_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o ligeance_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v you_o shall_v swear_v that_o from_o this_o day_n 7._o ●igeantia_fw-la le●●●●s_fw-la do_fw-mi 4._o ●●g_n 6._o 7._o forward_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_n the_o lord_n king_n charles_n his_o heir_n and_o truth_n and_o faith_n shall_v bear_v of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o terrene_a honour_n and_o you_o shall_v neither_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n intend_v unto_o he_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v so_o help_v you_o almighty_a god_n the_o substance_n and_o effect_n hereof_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n ex_fw-la institutione_n natura_fw-la the_o form_n and_o addition_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v ex_fw-la previsione_n hominis_fw-la in_o this_o oath_n five_o thing_n be_v observe_v 1._o for_o the_o time_n it_o be_v indefinite_a and_o without_o limit_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o ligeance_n five_o observable_a thing_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o ligeance_n 2._o two_o excellent_a thing_n be_v require_v that_o be_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a 3._o to_o who_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n 4._o in_o what_o manner_n and_o faith_n and_o troth_n shall_v bear_v etc._n etc._n of_o life_n and_o member_n that_o be_v until_o the_o let_v out_o of_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o dear_a blood_n 5._o where_o and_o in_o what_o place_n ought_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o place_n whatsoever_o for_o you_o shall_v neither_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n etc._n etc._n that_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v etc._n etc._n so_o as_o natural_a ligeance_n be_v not_o circumscribe_v within_o any_o place_n 7._o subjection_n as_o well_o as_o regality_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n quae_fw-la subjection_n the_o consequent_a upon_o subject_n endeavour_v to_o dissolve_v their_o subjection_n deus_fw-la conjunxit_fw-la nemo_fw-la separet_fw-la and_o let_v no_o man_n or_o man_n ever_o think_v to_o mend_v what_o god_n have_v make_v for_o beside_o the_o innocent_a blood_n which_o will_v be_v shed_v beside_o the_o rapine_n plunder_v sacrilegious_a profane_v of_o all_o sacred_a thing_n in_o the_o mend_n if_o god_n in_o his_o judgement_n do_v permit_v seditious_a man_n to_o prosper_v in_o their_o wickedness_n so_o as_o they_o suppose_v they_o have_v attain_v their_o end_n yet_o their_o end_n never_o end_v in_o peace_n among_o themselves_o for_o abstract_v from_o the_o general_n fear_v common_a to_o they_o all_o of_o the_o right_a heir_n recover_v his_o right_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o all_o competitor_n will_v be_v please_v some_o will_v think_v other_o too_o great_a none_o will_v think_v themselves_o great_a enough_o they_o themselves_o have_v make_v a_o precedent_n to_o evade_v all_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o law_n and_o government_n by_o pretend_v liberty_n and_o reformation_n so_o that_o after_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n what_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o the_o shed_n of_o more_o without_o ever_o hope_v to_o have_v a_o end_n well_o therefore_o say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n 36._o inst_z 3._o p._n 36._o peruse_v over_o all_o our_o book_n record_n and_o history_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o principle_n in_o law_n a_o rule_n in_o reason_n and_o a_o trial_n in_o experience_n that_o treason_n do_v ever_o produce_v fatal_a and_o final_a destruction_n to_o the_o offender_n and_o never_o attain_v to_o the_o desire_a end_n two_o incident_n inseparable_a thereunto_o and_o therefore_o let_v all_o man_n abandon_v it_o as_o the_o most_o poisonous_a bait_n of_o the_o devil_n of_o hell_n and_o follow_v the_o precept_n of_o holy_a scripture_n fear_v god_n honour_v the_o king_n and_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o seditious_a but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o though_o subject_n allegiance_n be_v natural_a object_n 1_o or_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o since_o there_o can_v be_v any_o visible_a power_n under_o heaven_n which_o can_v judge_v between_o a_o usurper_n and_o rightful_a prince_n what_o rule_n have_v subject_n to_o direct_v they_o to_o who_o they_o owe_v their_o subjection_n or_o obedience_n sol._n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o visible_a power_n under_o heaven_n which_o can_v judge_v between_o a_o usurper_n and_o rightful_a prince_n but_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n yet_o be_v natural_a a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o ask_v how_o a_o man_n shall_v know_v whether_o every_o be_v be_v of_o less_o excellency_n than_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o be_v or_o that_o thing_n equal_a to_o a_o three_o be_v equal_a to_o one_o another_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o where_o the_o confusion_n be_v not_o make_v by_o popular_a rage_n and_o usurpation_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n god_n do_v scarce_o ever_o leave_v man_n so_o destitute_a but_o they_o be_v moral_o certain_a to_o who_o they_o do_v owe_v their_o topical_a and_o natural_a obedience_n but_o if_o regal_a power_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o primogeniture_n be_v object_n 2_o prefer_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o can_v there_o be_v but_o one_o rightful_a king_n in_o all_o the_o world_n and_o he_o the_o first-born_a from_o adam_n which_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v answ_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o primogeniture_n be_v prefer_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o immutable_a by_o the_o will_n of_o man_n yet_o be_v not_o god_n subject_a thereunto_o but_o before_o the_o flood_n he_o reject_v cain_n though_o the_o first-born_a of_o adam_n and_o make_v he_o a_o vagabond_n and_o none_o of_o the_o patriarch_n so_o in_o the_o first_o age_n after_o the_o flood_n god_n subject_v canaan_n although_o the_o son_n of_o ham_n japhet_n elder_a brother_n to_o japhet_n and_o so_o do_v god_n prefer_v jacob_n before_o esau_n and_o 27._o gen._n 9_o 27._o ephraim_n before_o manasses_n and_o solomon_n before_o adonijah_n yet_o where_o and_o when_o god_n do_v not_o reveal_v himself_o to_o man_n otherwise_o be_v ever_o primogeniture_n prefer_v nor_o can_v it_o in_o reason_n be_v expect_v that_o god_n shall_v be_v so_o cruel_a a_o taskmaster_n to_o require_v subjection_n upon_o penalty_n of_o damnation_n if_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a to_o who_o this_o subjection_n be_v due_a it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o subject_n pay_v their_o obedience_n to_o he_o against_o who_o title_n no_o just_a or_o superior_a title_n can_v be_v take_v yet_o be_v not_o this_o subjection_n always_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o active_a subjection_n for_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v government_n be_v intend_v for_o man_n preservation_n not_o destruction_n actual_o so_o to_o submit_v to_o rightful_a governor_n that_o he_o be_v moral_o certain_a of_o destruction_n therefore_o yet_o ought_v every_o man_n rather_o to_o suffer_v death_n then_o actual_o to_o renounce_v or_o resist_v rightful_a governor_n to_o who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o owe_v obedience_n quaere_fw-la 8._o but_o suppose_v there_o be_v such_o a_o succession_n from_o a_o usurper_n that_o not_o only_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o usurper_n but_o all_o man_n in_o his_o government_n be_v bear_v subject_n to_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n from_o who_o he_o be_v descend_v as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 6._o when_o all_o man_n be_v bear_v either_o in_o subjection_n to_o he_o his_o father_n or_o grandfather_n who_o have_v no_o colour_n or_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n whether_o in_o such_o case_n may_v subject_n so_o bear_v assist_v such_o a_o prince_n against_o the_o right_a heir_n i_o say_v i_o pray_v god_n avert_v the_o like_a from_o ever_o be_v again_o in_o the_o english_a nation_n it_o be_v true_a the_o right_a heir_n have_v a_o just_a title_n of_o war_n against_o such_o a_o prince_n but_o whether_o subject_n so_o bear_v their_o being_n so_o bear_v be_v no_o act_n of_o their_o will_n but_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o high_a cause_n viz._n the_o will_n of_o god_n may_v actual_o assist_v he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v so_o bear_v in_o subjection_n against_o he_o who_o have_v the_o superior_a title_n i_o leave_v to_o god_n and_o man_n conscience_n 9_o but_o this_o quaere_fw-la can_v only_o
to_o instance_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o give_v one_o jointenant_fw-fr a_o power_n to_o compel_v the_o other_o to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n which_o be_v deny_v at_o common-law_n and_o right_o of_o entry_n where_o they_o be_v put_v to_o their_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o may_v suffice_v that_o in_o no_o king_n reign_v there_o have_v not_o be_v act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v declaration_n of_o the_o common-law_n that_o they_o have_v make_v manifest_a alteration_n in_o it_o and_o as_o the_o common-law_n have_v no_o force_n nor_o reason_n against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o have_v no_o particular_a custom_n any_o force_n or_o reason_n against_o it_o for_o no_o man_n can_v prescribe_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o land_n in_o gavel-kind_n be_v particular_a custom_n but_o take_v away_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v not_o declare_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o english_a diadem_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n thereof_o but_o make_v manifest_a alteration_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o hen._n 4._o 5._o &_o 6._o rich._n 3._o hen._n 7._o &_o 8._o which_o be_v unjust_a and_o the_o cause_n not_o depend_v upon_o humane_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v nor_o second_o be_v that_o a_o less_o error_n that_o judicial_a record_n be_v equivalent_a to_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v equal_a to_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v no_o law_n but_o inference_n and_o conclusion_n which_o be_v deduce_v from_o law_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o judicial_a record_n which_o be_v not_o unjust_a if_o it_o can_v true_o and_o ultimate_o be_v resolve_v in_o some_o general_a or_o particular_a custom_n act_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n so_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o common_a law_n particular_a custom_n and_o prescription_n 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subject_n as_o well_o from_o foreign_a force_n as_o internal_a broil_n there_o be_v yet_o something_o want_v of_o which_o we_o have_v not_o treat_v viz._n the_o power_n of_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n and_o maintain_v alliance_n and_o traffic_n of_o these_o in_o regard_n they_o refer_v to_o foreign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n we_o shall_v forbear_v to_o treat_v only_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o at_o all_o time_n this_o power_n must_v be_v so_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n that_o at_o all_o time_n he_o may_v have_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o end_v aforesaid_a the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o four_o book_n have_v thus_o far_o treat_v of_o all_o create_a right_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o law_n and_o create_a power_n and_o virtue_n and_o these_o be_v previous_a and_o necessary_a to_o all_o justice_n and_o obedience_n we_o in_o this_o book_n descend_v to_o treat_v of_o justice_n in_o the_o first_o chap._n as_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o noble_a of_o all_o humane_a virtue_n it_o be_v that_o which_o not_o only_o conserves_n private_a family_n but_o all_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n in_o unity_n peace_n and_o society_n and_o demonstrate_v it_o neither_o to_o be_v in_o geometrical_a proportion_n as_o plato_n will_v nor_o arithmetical_a proportion_n as_o zenophon_n hold_v nor_o in_o harmonical_a proportion_n as_o bodin_n teach_v nor_o be_v that_o corrective_a and_o distributive_a justice_n which_o aristotle_n affirm_v to_o be_v in_o arithmetical_a and_o in_o geometrical_a proportion_n the_o second_o chap._n treat_v of_o obedience_n and_o show_v how_o that_o it_o necessary_o proceed_v and_o yet_o be_v different_a from_o justice_n the_o three_o chap._n treat_v of_o judgement_n and_o show_v how_o it_o differ_v from_o law_n and_o justice_n the_o four_o chap._n treat_v of_o equity_n and_o show_v how_o it_o differ_v from_o judgement_n and_o how_o necessary_a court_n of_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o judicature_n be_v the_o four_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o justice_n 1._o justitia_fw-la est_fw-la habitus_fw-la animi_fw-la communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la justice_n cicero_n definition_n of_o justice_n servata_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuens_fw-la &_o societatem_fw-la conjunctionis_fw-la humanae_fw-la munifice_fw-la atque_fw-la aequè_fw-la tuens_fw-la justice_n be_v a_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n common_a utility_n be_v conserve_v give_v to_o every_o one_o their_o right_n and_o bountiful_o and_o equal_o legibus_fw-la cicero_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la defend_v the_o society_n of_o mankind_n et_fw-la justitia_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la distribuit_fw-la justice_n be_v that_o which_o do_v distribute_v to_o every_o man_n what_o be_v his_o right_n where_o he_o say_v that_o justitia_fw-la est_fw-la obtemperatio_fw-la scriptis_fw-la legibus_fw-la we_o will_v show_v that_o be_v not_o proper_o justice_n but_o obedience_n only_o 2._o justice_n be_v the_o upright_o do_v of_o a_o act_n conserve_n society_n in_o that_o justitia_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la justitia_fw-la formality_n as_o it_o be_v command_v or_o permit_v by_o he_o who_o by_o right_n may_v command_v or_o permit_v it_o justice_n be_v the_o do_v of_o a_o just_a action_n the_o do_v of_o a_o just_a action_n be_v the_o upright_o do_v of_o any_o act_n as_o it_o be_v command_v or_o permit_v by_o he_o who_o by_o right_n may_v command_v or_o permit_v it_o preserve_v peace_n and_o society_n i_o say_v justice_n must_v have_v these_o two_o property_n viz._n upright_o do_v that_o be_v abstraction_n from_o all_o affection_n of_o love_n hate_v or_o self-interest_n and_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o he_o who_o by_o right_n may_v command_v or_o permit_v such_o a_o act_n other_o action_n proceed_v from_o wisdom_n reason_n experiment_n or_o discourse_n etc._n etc._n be_v prudent_a profitable_a etc._n etc._n but_o none_o be_v just_a or_o honest_a action_n which_o can_v be_v true_o and_o ultimate_o resolve_v into_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o he_o who_o by_o right_n may_v command_v or_o permit_v such_o a_o act_n so_o quotuplex_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la that_o justice_n be_v twofold_a either_o command_v or_o permit_v 3._o injustice_n be_v the_o abuse_n or_o falsify_v the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o he_o injustice_n what_o be_v injustice_n who_o by_o right_a command_n to_o the_o hurt_n or_o prejudice_n of_o another_o as_o a_o law_n precede_v and_o integrity_n be_v inseparable_a incident_n to_o justice_n so_o hypocracy_n seem_v just_a and_o yet_o abuse_v or_o falsify_v a_o law_n and_o the_o damage_n of_o another_o or_o more_o be_v incident_n inseparable_a to_o injustice_n 4._o let_v we_o see_v who_o may_v by_o right_a command_n and_o who_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v right_n god_n command_v by_o high_a right_n in_o conformity_n to_o their_o law_n and_o command_n i_o say_v god_n by_o high_a right_n ought_v to_o command_v all_o the_o create_a thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o all_o creature_n be_v chief_o and_o absolute_o oblige_v to_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o command_v without_o any_o reason_n or_o dispute_v why_o he_o so_o command_v for_o the_o earth_n be_v 12._o psal_n 24._o 1._o job_n 41._o 11._o psal_n 50._o 12._o the_o lord_n and_o all_o that_o therein_o be_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o that_o dwell_v therein_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n be_v god_n and_o the_o world_n be_v i_o and_o the_o fullness_n thereof_o all_o god_n command_v therefore_o have_v a_o like_a and_o equal_a influence_n upon_o all_o his_o creature_n all_o creature_n as_o compare_v to_o he_o be_v alike_o vile_a and_o between_o he_o and_o they_o be_v no_o proportion_n to_o abuse_v then_o or_o falsify_v any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n to_o the_o hurt_n or_o prejudice_n of_o another_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o injustice_n in_o all_o god_n creature_n and_o
as_o judicial_a the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o five_o book_n have_v before_o treat_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o regal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o have_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o law_n and_o civil_a government_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o regal_a power_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o public_a preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o society_n in_o it_o in_o this_o first_o chap._n we_o shall_v treat_v how_o far_o ecclesiastical_a power_n have_v be_v exercise_v in_o this_o nation_n and_o by_o who_o whether_o original_o the_o britannic_a and_o english-saxon_a church_n be_v free_a or_o subject_n to_o the_o papal_a power_n quoad_fw-la exercitium_fw-la and_o whether_o as_o well_o before_o the_o conquest_n as_o after_o the_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v not_o nurse_n father_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o whether_o always_o before_o the_o conquest_n the_o royal_a 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church_n and_o therefore_o make_v no_o construction_n upon_o they_o but_o only_o when_o they_o be_v recite_v and_o object_v as_o authority_n against_o that_o power_n my_o design_n be_v to_o show_v have_v already_o demonstrate_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o person_n of_o all_o subject_n bear_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o rightful_a king_n be_v their_o natural_a subject_n which_o be_v a_o indelible_a character_n and_o can_v never_o be_v wash_v out_o and_o therefore_o subject_n be_v ecclesiastical_a person_n can_v free_v they_o from_o it_o and_o that_o all_o privilege_n and_o endowment_n which_o ecclesiastical_a person_n enjoy_v beside_o their_o ghostly_a power_n be_v create_v by_o the_o king_n that_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o king_n power_n over_o the_o person_n and_o possession_n of_o ecclesiastic_n as_o also_o law_n make_v by_o they_o for_o the_o order_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o extern_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n as_o have_v be_v by_o some_o object_v the_o five_o book_n chap._n i._n how_o far_o the_o king_n pope_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n have_v exercise_v their_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o england_n before_o henry_n the_o eight_o it_o can_v sure_o be_v reasonable_o deny_v apology_n apology_n by_o any_o man_n but_o that_o ignorance_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o error_n nor_o be_v any_o man_n better_o in_o any_o kind_n whatsoever_o for_o be_v innurtured_a or_o ignorant_a we_o daily_o see_v no_o where_n more_o feud_n endless_a if_o learning_n or_o knowledge_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o dissension_n or_o distraction_n how_o then_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o all_o dissension_n be_v determine_v by_o learned_a and_o know_a man_n or_o else_o they_o will_v be_v endless_a and_o dissension_n then_o among_o ignorant_a and_o mean_a man_n which_o be_v there_o not_o law_n to_o decide_v their_o difference_n will_v be_v endless_a and_o mankind_n leave_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o any_o other_o creature_n nor_o be_v education_n and_o learning_n any_o cause_n of_o the_o dissension_n and_o debate_n which_o arise_v among_o learned_a and_o better_o educate_v man_n but_o some_o internal_a cause_n proceed_v from_o pride_n or_o some_o other_o appetition_n or_o affection_n in_o they_o and_o though_o education_n and_o learning_n do_v not_o total_o alter_v man_n nature_n from_o bad_a to_o good_a yet_o do_v it_o soften_v man_n manner_n and_o make_v they_o not_o to_o be_v so_o brutish_a as_o those_o who_o be_v destitute_a of_o learning_n and_o civil_a breed_n for_o didicisse_fw-la fideliter_fw-la art_fw-la emollit_fw-la mores_fw-la nec_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la feros_fw-la it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o in_o that_o state_n in_o which_o god_n have_v place_v all_o man_n here_o they_o do_v not_o see_v all_o thing_n true_o but_o man_n be_v and_o always_o be_v and_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o humane_a error_n and_o frailty_n and_o in_o many_o thing_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o art_n and_o help_n 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of_o excommunication_n of_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o dignity_n and_o benefice_n and_o of_o be_v use_v as_o heretic_n and_o sectary_n that_o within_o a_o certain_a time_n they_o shall_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o those_o place_n that_o yield_v obedience_n to_o henry_n of_o bourbon_n and_o from_o the_o union_n and_o fellowship_n of_o his_o faction_n to_o be_v public_o burn_v but_o it_o be_v so_o far_o reject_v and_o scorn_v by_o the_o very_a prelate_n and_o all_o other_o catholic_n of_o the_o king_n party_n that_o it_o do_v extreme_o confirm_v they_o all_o in_o the_o king_n obedience_n be_v before_o unsettle_a and_o incline_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n faction_n as_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o davila_n history_n but_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n be_v affix_v to_o faith_n
three_o within_o less_o than_o three_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n gregory_n do_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o rather_o by_o the_o donation_n of_o phocas_n who_o have_v no_o more_o right_a to_o give_v it_o than_o the_o parliament_n have_v to_o give_v henry_n the_o eight_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n nor_o have_v phocas_n any_o colour_n of_o title_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o have_v continue_v it_o ever_o since_o 4._o s._n gregory_n in_o his_o 76._o epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n maurice_n say_v nunquid_fw-la prince_n neither_o s._n gregory_n nor_o his_o predecessor_n do_v claim_v superiority_n over_o temporal_a prince_n ego_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la re_fw-mi piissime_fw-la domine_fw-la propriam_fw-la causam_fw-la defendo_fw-la do_v i_o herein_o defend_v my_o own_o cause_n o_o gracious_a lord_n and_o dominus_fw-la meus_fw-la fuisti_fw-la quando_fw-la adhuc_fw-la dominus_fw-la omnium_fw-la non_fw-la 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shall_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o rome_n through_o ambition_n charge_v all_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n to_o cease_v from_o ambition_n appoint_v moreover_o that_o if_o two_o be_v elect_v neither_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v but_o the_o election_n to_o proceed_v further_o to_o another_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o a_o full_a consent_n of_o voice_n as_o it_o be_v express_v do_v 79._o cap._n si_fw-mi duo_fw-la if_o then_o s._n gregory_n himself_o be_v so_o zealous_a a_o opposer_n of_o universal_a bishop_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n introduce_v that_o sentence_n of_o servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la to_o deter_v all_o subsequent_a bishop_n of_o rome_n from_o such_o arrogance_n and_o if_o s._n gregory_n do_v acknowledge_v himself_o so_o humble_a a_o subject_a to_o maurice_n and_o that_o boniface_n the_o first_o do_v petition_n honorius_n by_o his_o authority_n to_o provide_v against_o the_o irregularity_n in_o the_o very_a election_n of_o the_o bishop_n 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preach_v but_o the_o english_a present_o conversion_n the_o zeal_n of_o our_o ancestor_n upon_o their_o conversion_n with_o such_o fervent_a devotion_n and_o zeal_n consecrate_v themselves_o unto_o christ_n that_o they_o take_v incredible_a pain_n in_o propagate_a christianity_n in_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n perform_v all_o function_n and_o duty_n of_o piety_n build_v church_n and_o endow_v they_o with_o rich_a live_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o another_o region_n in_o christendom_n that_o can_v make_v reckon_v of_o more_o monastery_n rich_o endow_v yea_o and_o divers_a king_n there_o be_v that_o prefer_v a_o religious_a and_o monastical_a life_n before_o their_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n so_o that_o many_o holy_a man_n also_o this_o land_n bring_v forth_o which_o for_o their_o firm_a profession_n of_o christian_a religion_n constant_a perseverance_n therein_o and_o sincere_a piety_n be_v canonize_v saint_n that_o it_o give_v place_n to_o no_o christian_a province_n in_o this_o 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a_o englishman_n or_o thus_o deny_v it_o let_v he_o take_v eleven_o and_o he_o be_v the_o twelve_o etc._n etc._n of_o homicide_n by_o man_n ordain_v 73._o cap._n 73._o if_o a_o bishop_n kill_v a_o man_n let_v it_o be_v record_v and_o let_v he_o repent_v twelve_o year_n seven_o year_n in_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o five_o let_v he_o fast_o three_o day_n in_o a_o week_n and_o on_o other_o let_v he_o use_v common_a sustenance_n if_o a_o priest_n kill_v a_o man_n or_o a_o monk_n let_v he_o lose_v his_o order_n and_o repent_v ten_o year_n six_o in_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o four_o let_v he_o fast_o three_o day_n in_o a_o week_n on_o other_o let_v he_o use_v his_o meat_n if_o a_o presbyter_n wound_v a_o man_n let_v he_o fast_o one_o hundred_o day_n if_o a_o deacon_n kill_v a_o man_n let_v he_o be_v degrade_v and_o repent_v seven_o year_n four_o in_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o three_o let_v he_o fast_o three_o day_n in_o a_o week_n upon_o other_o let_v he_o use_v common_a meat_n if_o a_o clerk_n shall_v kill_v a_o man_n let_v he_o repent_v six_o year_n four_o in_o bread_n and_o water_n two_o year_n three_o day_n in_o the_o week_n if_o a_o laic_a kill_v a_o man_n let_v he_o repent_v five_o year_n three_o in_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o two_o year_n let_v he_o fast_o three_o day_n in_o the_o week_n if_o a_o man_n kill_v a_o man_n in_o order_n or_o his_o neighbour_n let_v he_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o make_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n let_v he_o in_o like_a manner_n repent_v of_o adultery_n or_o fornication_n or_o lie_v with_o a_o nun._n these_o law_n be_v likewise_o set_v out_o by_o mr._n abraham_n whelock_n in_o the_o appendix_n to_o his_o history_n of_o bede_n sir_n ed._n coke_n candry_n case_n say_v henry_n the_o first_o do_v ordain_v anno_fw-la 16._o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a as_o regal_a power_n that_o whensoever_o the_o abbot_n of_o read_v shall_v die_v that_o all_o the_o possession_n do_v remain_v entire_a and_o free_a but_o how_o this_o shall_v make_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a right_n in_o all_o case_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v for_o this_o ordinance_n be_v only_o concern_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o all_o the_o bishopric_n as_o well_o as_o abbey_n be_v original_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o margin_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o particular_a founder_n of_o this_o abbey_n what_o then_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o revenue_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a without_o have_v any_o ghostly_a power_n in_o he_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la first_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o god_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a chapter_n have_v confirm_v 1._o cap._n 1._o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o her_o whole_a right_n and_o liberty_n inviolable_a reserve_v to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n templar_n hospitaler_n chapter_n cap._n 38._o according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n inst_z 2._o yet_o the_o statute-book_n in_o large_a divide_v this_o act_n but_o into_o thirty_o seven_o chapter_n and_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a all_o their_o free_a liberty_n which_o they_o have_v have_v in_o time_n pass_v and_o all_o these_o custom_n and_o liberty_n aforesaid_a which_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o be_v hold_v within_o this_o realm_n as_o much_o as_o appertain_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n we_o shall_v observe_v and_o all_o man_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v shall_v observe_v the_o fame_n against_o all_o person_n likewise_o and_o for_o this_o our_o gift_n and_o grant_v of_o these_o liberty_n and_o of_o other_o contain_v in_o our_o charter_n of_o liberty_n of_o our_o forest_n archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n knight_n freeholder_n and_o other_o our_o subject_n have_v give_v to_o we_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o their_o moveable_n and_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o they_o on_o the_o other_o part_n that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o heir_n shall_v procure_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n in_o this_o charter_n contain_v shall_v be_v infringe_v or_o break_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v procure_v by_o any_o person_n contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n it_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n nor_o effect_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 3._o cawdry_n case_n etc._n 3_o h._n 3._o tit_n proh_fw-la 13._o 4_o h._n 3._o etc._n etc._n in_o all_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 3._o and_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o ever_o since_o if_o any_o man_n do_v sue_v afore_o any_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o realm_n for_o any_o thing_n whereof_o that_o court_n by_o allowance_n and_o custom_n have_v not_o any_o lawful_a cognisance_n the_o king_n do_v ever_o by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n prohibit_v they_o to_o proceed_v answ_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o not_o only_o probate_a of_o testament_n but_o cognisance_n of_o tithe_n grant_v of_o letter_n of_o administration_n mortuary_n pension_n reparation_n of_o church_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n by_o any_o divine_a positive_a institution_n but_o by_o allowance_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o if_o all_o custom_n suppose_v some_o grant_v original_o from_o supreme_a humane_a power_n than_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v prohibit_v any_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o realm_n for_o any_o thing_n whereof_o that_o court_n by_o allowance_n and_o custom_n have_v not_o lawful_a conusance_n for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la nolle_fw-la and_o if_o the_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o plea_n plea_n king_n whereupon_o the_o prohibition_n be_v ground_v be_v after_o find_v untrue_a than_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n of_o consultation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n do_v allow_v and_o permit_v they_o to_o proceed_v also_o in_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o and_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n if_o any_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o loyalty_n of_o marriage_n general_n bastardy_n or_o such_o like_a the_o king_n do_v ever_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o mediate_v officer_n and_o minister_n of_o his_o court_n to_o certify_v the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o marriage_n bastardy_n or_o such_o like_a all_o which_o prove_v that_o those_o court_n be_v under_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n and_o commandment_n it_o be_v true_a that_o not_o only_o all_o court_n and_o plant_v of_o christianity_n be_v original_o by_o the_o king_n command_n or_o permission_n but_o the_o person_n of_o all_o man_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o his_o power_n and_o marriage_n and_o bastardy_n be_v so_o essential_a and_o whereupon_o the_o strength_n of_o man_n estate_n and_o inheritance_n do_v depend_v what_o hinder_v the_o king_n to_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o if_o it_o please_v he_o to_o do_v it_o as_o his_o mediate_a officer_n who_o shall_v contradict_v be_v well_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o case_n of_o bastardy_n and_o loyal_a matrimony_n have_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o his_o mediate_a officer_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o king_n mediate_a officer_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o case_n which_o relate_v to_o his_o episcopal_a function_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n be_v maintain_v in_o 1275._o stat._n west_n a_o 3._o ed._n 1._o 1275._o all_o point_n and_o that_o religious_a house_n shall_v not_o be_v overcharge_v nor_o any_o purveyance_n be_v make_v of_o any_o prelate_n without_o the_o owner_n consent_n they_o who_o shall_v offend_v and_o be_v thereof_o attaint_v shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o king_n prison_n and_o after_o shall_v make_v fine_a and_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o after_o as_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n shall_v think_v fit_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v provide_v also_o that_o when_o any_o clerk_n be_v take_v for_o guilty_a of_o felony_n 1._o cap._n 1._o and_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o ordinary_a he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n on_o such_o peril_n as_o belong_v to_o it_o after_o the_o custom_n aforetimes_o use_v and_o the_o king_n admonish_v the_o prelate_n and_o enjoin_v they_o upon_o the_o faith_n that_o they_o owe_v to_o he_o and_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n and_o
dissolution_n of_o abbey_n and_o all_o be_v easy_o pass_v and_o assent_v to_o in_o parliament_n but_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n be_v otherwise_o yet_o sure_a the_o pope_n passion_n jurisdiction_n the_o pope_n be_v more_o unjust_a in_o his_o censure_n then_o the_o king_n be_v in_o exclude_v the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n against_o he_o carry_v they_o to_o great_a extravagancy_n and_o exorbitancy_n than_o be_v on_o his_o part_n against_o they_o for_o suppose_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n peter-pence_n annates_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n pay_v they_o and_o do_v exercise_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n yet_o no_o question_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v by_o the_o grant_v and_o permission_n of_o precedent_a king_n and_o if_o king_n may_v grant_v and_o permit_v these_o thing_n than_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o they_o may_v recall_v they_o for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la nolle_fw-la beside_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o although_o there_o be_v not_o that_o bitter_a personal_a spite_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o and_o the_o pope_n former_o as_o be_v between_o henry_n 8._o and_o clement_n 7._o and_o paul_n 3._o yet_o do_v many_o of_o they_o ascribe_v as_o little_a to_o the_o pope_n as_o henry_n do_v but_o for_o a_o pope_n to_o deprive_v a_o christian_a prince_n of_o his_o kingdom_n over_o who_o he_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o right_n his_o adherent_n of_o whatsoever_o they_o possess_v to_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o deny_v their_o obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o stranger_n not_o to_o have_v any_o commerce_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n grant_v they_o their_o estate_n and_o good_n for_o a_o prey_n and_o their_o person_n for_o slave_n be_v so_o unlike_a to_o the_o example_n and_o precept_n of_o s._n peter_n who_o they_o pretend_v to_o succeed_v who_o not_o only_o suffer_v death_n under_o temporal_a power_n but_z inspire_v by_o god_n do_v command_v so_o express_o obedience_n to_o king_n not_o as_o subordinate_a to_o himself_o 13._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o but_o as_o supreme_a and_o of_o our_o saviour_n himself_o who_o both_o suffer_v himself_o under_o temporal_a power_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n and_o take_v not_o away_o but_o fulfil_v the_o moral_a law_n which_o command_v obedience_n to_o prince_n and_o high_a power_n and_o who_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n that_o sure_a no_o turk_n or_o infidel_n be_v so_o much_o a_o enemy_n to_o christian_n or_o indeed_o rather_o to_o mankind_n as_o to_o have_v desire_v it_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o edward_n the_o six_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n be_v a_o child_n and_o therefore_o woeful_a and_o of_o his_o father_n be_v perilous_a day_n the_o father_n in_o his_o law_n scarce_o ever_o take_v advice_n but_o from_o his_o passion_n lust_n or_o avarice_n the_o son_n although_o a_o prince_n of_o infinite_a hope_n and_o goodness_n yet_o want_v the_o authority_n and_o reputation_n requisite_a in_o a_o sovereign_n be_v either_o not_o able_a to_o restrain_v or_o else_o persuade_v it_o be_v beneficial_a to_o give_v reins_o to_o a_o company_n of_o sacrilegious_a harpy_n and_o courtier_n to_o make_v a_o total_a prey_n not_o only_o upon_o all_o college_n free-chappels_a chantry_n and_o all_o their_o land_n except_o they_o of_o the_o university_n and_o some_o few_o other_o which_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 14._o be_v give_v to_o 6._o camb._n pref_o eliz._n reg._n &_o life_n of_o ed._n 6._o the_o king_n upon_o specious_a pretence_n but_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n general_o become_v a_o prey_n unto_o they_o so_o much_o worse_a be_v it_o for_o every_o thing_n to_o be_v lawful_a then_o that_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v law_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o man_n speak_v irreverent_o or_o contemptuous_o 6._o an._n 1._o ed._n 6._o c._n 6._o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o fine_v at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n and_o that_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v inquire_v of_o offender_n yet_o shall_v not_o the_o person_n offend_v be_v arraign_v or_o try_v unless_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o his_o chancellor_n or_o deputy_n learn_v be_v require_v to_o be_v at_o the_o quarter-session_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o new_a writ_n be_v make_v rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n episc_n l._n salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la tuus_fw-la vel_fw-la alius_fw-la deputatus_fw-la tuus_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la eruditus_fw-la sitis_fw-la cum_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o come_v nostro_fw-la b._n conservand_n assignat_fw-la apud_fw-la d._n tali_fw-la die_fw-la ad_fw-la sessionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la tenend_n ad_fw-la dand_v consilium_fw-la &_o advisament_n eisdem_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la super_fw-la arraiment_fw-fr &_o deliberationem_fw-la offendet_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la concernend_n sacrosanctum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la altaris_fw-la and_o by_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o people_n under_o both_o kind_n viz._n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n from_o thenceforth_o no_o congee_n desly_o shall_v be_v grant_v nor_o any_o election_n 2._o an._n 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o shall_v be_v make_v of_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o when_o any_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n shall_v be_v void_v the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n may_v confer_v the_o same_o to_o any_o person_n who_o he_o shall_v think_v meet_a &c_n &c_n all_o summons_n citation_n and_o other_o process_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n and_o with_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o test_n thereof_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n all_o person_n that_o have_v the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n shall_v have_v in_o their_o seal_n of_o office_n the_o king_n arm_n with_o certain_a character_n under_o they_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o diocese_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v use_v his_o own_o seal_n and_o his_o own_o name_n in_o all_o faculty_n and_o dispensation_n a_o man_n speak_v against_o the_o king_n headship_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v 12._o an._n 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 12._o thereof_o attaint_v or_o convict_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king_n and_o suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n the_o whole_a issue_n and_o profit_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o suffer_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o for_o the_o three_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o traitor_n and_o suffer_v death_n and_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n land_n and_o tenement_n as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v treason_n for_o any_o by_o print_v write_v or_o deed_n to_o affirm_v the_o king_n not_o to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n a_o act_n for_o uniformity_n of_o service_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n be_v 1._o an._n 2_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6_o cap._n 1._o before_o divers_a and_o different_a viz._n of_o sarum_n of_o york_n of_o bangor_n and_o of_o lincoln_n and_o divers_a and_o sundry_a form_n and_o fashion_n be_v use_v in_o cathedral_n and_o parish-church_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n as_o well_o concern_v matin_n or_o morning_n prayer_n and_o the_o evening_n song_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o holy_a communion_n common_o call_v the_o mass_n with_o divers_a and_o sundry_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n the_o statute_n do_v inflict_v upon_o every_o parson_n vicar_n or_o other_o whatsoever_o minister_n that_o ought_v or_o shall_v say_v or_o sing_v the_o say_v common_a prayer_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a book_n entitle_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o shall_v refuse_v it_o or_o use_v any_o other_o form_n or_o shall_v preach_v declare_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o say_a book_n or_o any_o thing_n contain_v therein_o and_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n or_o by_o confession_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n the_o profit_n of_o all_o his_o spiritual_a benefice_n and_o promotion_n arise_v in_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o
of_o they_o or_o by_o any_o general_n council_n wherein_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v heresy_n by_o express_a and_o plain_a word_n of_o scripture_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v determine_v heresy_n by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parl._n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n this_o statute_n revive_v the_o 23_o h._n 8._o 9_o 24_o h._n 8._o 12._o 25_o h._n 8._o 20._o 25_o h._n 8._o 21._o 26_o h._n 8._o 14._o 28_o h._n 8._o 16._o so_o much_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o 38._o concern_v precontract_n of_o marriage_n and_o touch_v degree_n of_o consanguinity_n as_o by_o the_o 2_o ed._n 6._o 23._o be_v not_o repeal_v the_o 37_o h._n 8._o 17._o the_o 1_o ed._n 6._o 1._o this_o act_n repeal_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1_o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o m._n 6._o the_o 1_o &_o 2_o ph._n &_o m._n 8_o except_o those_o thing_n touch_v the_o praemunire_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o repeal_v the_o 5_o r._n 2._o 5._o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o the_o 2_o h._n 5._o 7._o make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heresy_n by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n this_o statute_n repeal_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o mary_n and_o the_o 2_o and_o revive_v 2._o stat._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o &_o 6_o of_o ed._n 6._o for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n with_o the_o alteration_n or_o addition_n of_o certain_a lesson_n to_o be_v use_v every_o sunday_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o litany_n alter_v and_o correct_v and_o two_o sentence_n only_o add_v in_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o communicant_n if_o any_o parson_n vicar_n or_o other_o whatsoever_o minister_n that_o ought_v or_o shall_v say_v or_o sing_v common-prayer_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a book_n in_o such_o cathedral_n or_o parish-church_n or_o other_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v minister_v the_o same_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o say_a book_n refuse_v to_o do_v the_o same_o or_o use_v any_o other_o form_n or_o shall_v preach_v declare_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o say_a book_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o shall_v thereof_o be_v lawful_o convict_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o 12_o man_n or_o confession_n or_o notorious_a evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o first_o offence_n the_o profit_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n next_o after_o such_o conviction_n of_o all_o his_o spiritual_a benefice_n and_o suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n if_o any_o such_o person_n once_o convict_v concern_v the_o premise_n shall_v after_o such_o conviction_n offend_v and_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o be_v deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la of_o all_o his_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o all_o patron_n and_o donor_n of_o such_o spiritual_a promotion_n to_o present_v or_o collate_n to_o the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o person_n or_o person_n so_o offend_v be_v dead_a if_o any_o person_n be_v convict_v the_o three_o time_n of_o the_o premise_n he_o shall_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o life_n any_o person_n that_o shall_v offend_v and_o be_v convict_v inform_v aforesaid_a concern_v any_o of_o the_o premise_n not_o be_v beneficial_a or_o have_v any_o spiritual_a promotion_n shall_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n after_o such_o conviction_n suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n after_o lawful_a conviction_n shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o life_n if_o any_o person_n shall_v do_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n or_o disturb_v or_o interrupt_v any_o parson_n vicar_n or_o other_o minister_n in_o any_o cathedral_n or_o parshi_n church_n or_o chapel_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n or_o ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o shall_v compel_v or_o cause_v any_o other_o service_n to_o be_v celebrate_v be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v shall_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o mark_n and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n the_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o mark_n and_o for_o the_o three_o offence_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o life_n if_o any_o person_n shall_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n be_v convict_v of_o the_o premise_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o conviction_n that_o instead_o thereof_o he_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 6._o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v not_o pay_v for_o the_o second_o conviction_n shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 12._o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n every_o person_n shall_v have_v no_o lawful_a or_o reasonable_a excuse_n to_o be_v absent_a diligent_o and_o faithful_o endeavour_v to_o resort_v to_o the_o usual_a place_n where_o common-prayer_n and_o such_o service_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v use_v upon_o sunday_n and_o other_o day_n appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a and_o there_o abide_v orderly_o and_o sober_o during_o the_o time_n of_o common-prayer_n preach_v and_o other_o service_n of_o god_n upon_o pain_n of_o punishment_n by_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o twelve_o penny_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n to_o those_o of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n by_o way_n of_o distress_n the_o ordinary_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o in_o place_n exempt_a as_o not_o exempt_a within_o their_o diocese_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n by_o this_o act_n to_o correct_v and_o reform_v and_o punish_v by_o church_n censure_v all_o who_o shall_v offend_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o determiner_n or_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o open_a and_o general_a session_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v determine_v and_o punish_v these_o offence_n yet_o so_o that_o every_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n may_v associate_v or_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o say_a justice_n no_o person_n shall_v be_v molest_v for_o any_o offence_n abovesaid_a unless_o he_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n next_o after_o such_o offence_n be_v commit_v all_o lord_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o three_o offence_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n chief_a officer_n of_o city_n and_o borough_n have_v the_o like_a authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o offence_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o oyer_n and_o determiner_n have_v arch-bishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n commissary_n arch-deacon_n and_o other_o ordinary_n have_v any_o peculiar_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n power_n in_o their_o visitation_n synod_n and_o elsewhere_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o inquire_v and_o take_v the_o accusation_n and_o information_n of_o all_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o punish_v the_o same_o by_o admonition_n excommunication_n sequestration_n or_o deprivation_n and_o other_o censure_n in_o like_a form_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n any_o person_n offend_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o punish_v therefore_o by_o the_o ordinary_a have_v a_o testimonial_a thereof_o under_o the_o ordinary_n seal_v shall_v not_o for_o the_o same_o offence_n be_v convict_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o likewise_o punish_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n by_o the_o justice_n he_o shall_v not_o again_o receive_v punishment_n of_o the_o ordinary_a such_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o minister_n shall_v be_v retain_v 1._o anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o be_v in_o use_n as_o be_v in_o this_o church_n of_o england_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 2_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 6._o until_o other_o order_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v and_o authorise_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o of_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o whatsoever_o person_n inhabit_v in_o the_o queen_n dominion_n who_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n shall_v maintain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v any_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o any_o of_o the_o
shall_v incur_v any_o forfeiture_n or_o loss_n for_o travel_v or_o make_v appearance_n according_o every_o person_n so_o restrain_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v bind_v to_o yield_v their_o body_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n upon_o proclamation_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v nor_o shall_v incur_v any_o penalty_n for_o so_o do_v if_o any_o person_n which_o shall_v offend_v against_o this_o act_n shall_v before_o he_o be_v thereof_o convict_v come_v to_o some_o parish_n church_n on_o some_o sunday_n or_o festival_n day_n and_o then_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o at_o service_n time_n or_o at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n make_v open_a submission_n and_o declaration_n of_o his_o conformity_n to_o the_o queen_n law_n as_o hereafter_o be_v declare_v that_o then_o every_o such_o offendor_n shall_v be_v clear_o discharge_v the_o form_n of_o the_o submission_n be_v i_o a._n b._n do_v humble_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o i_o have_v grievous_o offend_v god_n in_o contemn_v her_o majesty_n godly_a and_o lawful_a government_n and_o authority_n by_o absent_v myself_o from_o church_n and_o from_o hear_v divine_a service_n contrary_a to_o the_o godly_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_o hearty_o sorry_a for_o the_o same_o and_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o testify_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o bishop_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n have_v not_o or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n over_o her_o majesty_n or_o within_o any_o of_o her_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o realm_n and_o i_o do_v promise_n and_o protest_v without_o dissimulation_n or_o any_o colour_n or_o mean_n of_o dispensation_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o will_v from_o time_n to_o time_n obey_v and_o perform_v her_o majesty_n law_n and_o statute_n in_o repair_v to_o church_n and_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o do_v my_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o the_o minister_n or_o curate_n of_o every_o parish_n where_o such_o submission_n shall_v be_v make_v shall_v present_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enter_v into_o a_o book_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o every_o parish_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o shall_v certify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n every_o offendor_n that_o shall_v after_o such_o submission_n relapse_n and_o become_v recusant_n in_o not_o repair_v to_o church_n to_o hear_v divine_a service_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v lose_v all_o benefit_n he_o may_v have_v enjoy_v by_o such_o submission_n every_o woman_n marry_v shall_v be_v bind_v by_o every_o article_n branch_n and_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o act_n other_o than_o the_o branch_n or_o article_n of_o abjuration_n nor_o shall_v any_o woman_n marry_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v abjuration_n of_o the_o reformation_n make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n queen_n mary_n die_v upon_o the_o 17._o novemb_n 1558._o the_o same_o day_n both_o pope_n the_o pope_n do_v reject_v the_o queen_n before_o the_o queen_n reject_v the_o pope_n house_n of_o parliament_n without_o any_o contradiction_n do_v acknowledge_v and_o receive_v elizabeth_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o without_o delay_n with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n for_o that_o be_v call_v by_o queen_n mary_n can_v have_v no_o be_v or_o continue_v after_o her_o death_n the_o queen_n cause_v a_o account_n to_o be_v give_v of_o her_o assumption_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v paulus_n quartus_fw-la with_o letter_n of_o credence_n to_o sir_n edward_n cerne_n who_o be_v ambassador_n to_o her_o sister_n and_o not_o depart_v from_o rome_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledge_v she_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o that_o kingdom_n viz._n of_o england_n be_v hold_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v that_o she_o can_v not_o succeed_v be_v illegitimate_a that_o he_o can_v not_o contradict_v the_o declaration_n of_o clement_n the_o seven_o and_o paul_n the_o three_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a boldness_n to_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o government_n without_o he_o that_o for_o this_o she_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v in_o any_o thing_n yet_o be_v desirous_a to_o show_v a_o fatherly_a affection_n if_o she_o will_v renounce_v her_o pretension_n and_o refer_v herself_o whole_o to_o his_o free_a disposition_n he_o will_v do_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n *_o and_o afterward_o he_o command_v sir_n edward_n 411._o hist_o conc_fw-fr trint_fw-la 411._o cerne_n who_o have_v continue_v ambassador_n at_o rome_n for_o henry_n the_o eight_o queen_n mary_n and_o then_o for_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n of_o ambassador_n that_o i_o may_v use_v his_o own_o very_a word_n say_v the_o author_n by_o force_n of_o a_o mandate_n make_v by_o lively_a voice_n from_o the_o oracle_n of_o our_o most_o holy_a lord_n the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o holy_a obedience_n and_o under_o pain_n of_o the_o great_a excommunication_n and_o also_o of_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o good_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o undertake_v the_o government_n of_o a_o hospital_n of_o the_o english_a *_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o pius_n 4._o ah_o man_n of_o much_o more_o moderate_a disposition_n 28._o camb._n eliz._n keg_n pag._n 28._o then_o his_o predecessor_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1560._o by_o letter_n send_v by_o vineentius_fw-la parpalia_fw-la abbot_n of_o st._n saviour_n too_o her_o full_a of_o humanity_n not_o only_o acknowledge_v her_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o invite_v she_o to_o return_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o as_o the_o report_n go_v promise_v to_o recall_v the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o her_o mother_n marriage_n as_o unjust_a to_o confirm_v the_o book_n of_o comon-prayer_n in_o english_a by_o his_o authority_n and_o to_o permit_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o case_n she_o will_v join_v herself_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o primary_n of_o the_o roman_a see_n *_o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1561._o in_o letter_n full_a of_o affection_n by_o abbot_n 59_o camb._n eliz._n reg._n 58._o 59_o martinego_n he_o invite_v she_o to_o the_o council_n of_o trint_fw-la camb._n eliz._n reg._n 68_o 69._o but_o matter_n be_v so_o far_o thrust_v off_o the_o hinge_n that_o not_o only_a parpalia_n return_v without_o any_o fruit_n but_o martinego_n be_v deny_v access_n into_o england_n not_o only_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n but_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n except_o she_o the_o bishop_n except_o carlisle_n refuse_v to_o crown_v she_o carlisle_n do_v refuse_v to_o crown_v the_o queen_n both_o because_o she_o have_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o because_o she_o have_v forbid_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n a_o little_a before_o he_o be_v to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n to_o elevate_v the_o host_n for_o adoration_n and_o have_v suffer_v the_o litany_n with_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o popular_a tongue_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o the_o parliament_n which_o happen_v immediate_o after_o and_o the_o commons_o especial_o who_o once_o usual_o sway_v only_o by_o passion_n and_o affection_n and_o much_o averse_a from_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v endue_v the_o queen_n with_o such_o plentiful_a power_n as_o to_o make_v her_o supreme_a governor_n the_o title_n of_o head_n be_v wave_v in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a this_o power_n the_o queen_n well_o understanding_n &_o what_o advantage_n will_v be_v matter_n how_o far_o the_o queen_n do_v declare_v her_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n make_v thereof_o by_o her_o adversary_n do_v by_o proclamation_n and_o after_o by_o her_o injunction_n declare_v that_o she_o take_v nothing_o upon_o she_o more_o than_o what_o ancient_o of_o right_a be_v long_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o wit_n that_o she_o have_v supreme_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n under_o god_n over_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o lay_v person_n and_o that_o no_o foreign_a power_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n over_o they_o camb._n eliz._n reg._n 39_o 40._o in_o the_o 37._o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n she_o declare_v we_o give_v to_o prince_n how_o far_o the_o church_n of_o england_n declare_v the_o prerogative_n of_o prince_n our_o prince_n that_o prerogative_n which_o we_o see_v in_o holy_a scripture_n always_o give_v to_o all_o godly_a prince_n by_o god_n himself_o to_o rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n of_o man_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o to_o restrain_v
be_v the_o english_a and_o scottish_a and_o also_o since_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o best_a thing_n be_v worst_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o before_o we_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n and_o book_n to_o discourse_v this_o problem_n whether_o upon_o all_o occasion_n it_o be_v the_o only_a and_o necessary_a way_n to_o cure_v all_o distemper_n of_o state_n by_o a_o full_a convention_n in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a constitution_n and_o first_o we_o will_v see_v what_o may_v be_v say_v for_o it_o that_o the_o pass_n of_o law_n in_o parliament_n where_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o object_n 1_o freeholder_n be_v represent_v create_v and_o beget_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o alter_v the_o old_a law_n and_o introduce_v new_a one_o to_o their_o prejudice_n to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o when_o law_n be_v so_o pass_v it_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o prince_n both_o by_o the_o person_n and_o purse_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o any_o design_n he_o shall_v undertake_v because_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o freeholder_n consent_v unto_o it_o to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o parliament_n have_v be_v of_o that_o antiquity_n and_o the_o nation_n so_o habituate_v to_o they_o that_o it_o will_v never_o long_o be_v govern_v peaceable_o without_o they_o to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n can_v never_o be_v so_o well_o represent_v and_o redress_v as_o in_o parliament_n where_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o freeholder_n be_v represent_v to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o man_n will_v less_o dare_v to_o abuse_v their_o prince_n or_o country_n by_o any_o sinister_a or_o indirect_a mean_n when_o parliament_n be_v frequent_a and_o free_a to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v the_o frequent_a use_n of_o parliament_n take_v away_o all_o strangeness_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o beget_v a_o confidence_n and_o right_a understanding_n between_o they_o to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v that_o since_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o prince_n in_o govern_v must_v necessary_o ultimate_o resolve_v his_o confidence_n into_o something_o beside_o the_o law_n to_o which_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o may_v betake_v himself_o for_o the_o execution_n and_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o subject_n and_o this_o must_v be_v by_o a_o constant_a army_n in_o pay_n of_o his_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n or_o out_o of_o a_o diffidence_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n or_o from_o some_o reason_n of_o state_n trust_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o person_n and_o law_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o foreigner_n as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o egypt_n before_o sclymus_n conquer_v they_o or_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n now_o do_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o switz_n and_o scot_n or_o he_o must_v betake_v himself_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o a_o mercenary_a army_n make_v up_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o foreiner_n as_o the_o turk_n janissary_n and_o spahi_n be_v or_o establish_v his_o security_n and_o refuge_n up-the_a affection_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o intrust_v they_o with_o the_o militia_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v use_v heretofore_o in_o england_n and_o that_o this_o agree_v better_a with_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o englishman_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o as_o be_v establish_v as_o well_o by_o common-law_n as_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o i_o subscribe_v to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v that_o tacitus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o agricola_n make_v it_o one_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o roman_n conquer_a our_o ancestor_n that_o they_o consult_v not_o in_o common_a nec_fw-la aliud_fw-la adversus_fw-la validissimas_fw-la gentes_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la utilius_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o common_a non_fw-la consultant_fw-la rarus_n ad_fw-la propulsandum_fw-la commune_v periculum_fw-la conventus_fw-la it_o a_o dum_fw-la singuli_fw-la pugnant_fw-la aniversi_fw-la vincuntur_fw-la quaere_fw-la yet_o quaere_fw-la whether_o rising-chase_n in_o norfolk_n and_o old_a sarum_n in_o wilts_n where_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n but_o a_o few_o mean_a tenant_n send_v twice_o the_o number_n to_o the_o parliament_n with_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o whether_o the_o county_n and_o city_n of_o durham_n send_v none_o at_o all_o and_o whether_o cornwall_n send_v ten_o time_n as_o many_o as_o either_o warwickeshire_n or_o leicestershire_n and_o yet_o either_o of_o they_o big_a and_o far_o more_o rich_a county_n or_o whether_o city_n and_o borough_n not_o only_o send_v a_o like_a number_n of_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n with_o the_o county_n have_v alike_o vote_n with_o they_o of_o the_o county_n be_v a_o equal_a representative_a of_o the_o freeholder_n or_o whether_o the_o way_n use_v in_o the_o election_n do_v not_o animate_v the_o elector_n and_o those_o that_o stand_v in_o competition_n against_o one_o another_o and_o that_o to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o many_o of_o the_o elector_n and_o those_o who_o stand_v be_v never_o after_o reconcile_v answer_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o if_o god_n have_v determine_v all_o thing_n in_o this_o inferior_a orb_n without_o any_o variation_n and_o that_o this_o thing_n be_v always_o to_o be_v attain_v only_o by_o some_o one_o mean_n &_o that_o this_o in_o govern_v be_v by_o council_n in_o parliament_n then_o can_v there_o be_v neither_o reason_n or_o discourse_n upon_o variation_n and_o alteration_n of_o thing_n and_o no_o difference_n between_o the_o wise_a of_o prince_n and_o the_o most_o foolish_a but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o sublunary_a not_o only_o variable_a but_o do_v vary_v every_o moment_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o reason_n physic_n or_o state_n alike_o to_o all_o man_n nay_o in_o all_o of_o they_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v at_o one_o time_n good_a and_o profitable_a at_o another_o time_n bad_a and_o hurtful_a what_o man_n see_v not_o that_o in_o health_n nature_n be_v not_o repair_v by_o any_o man_n without_o a_o proportionable_a measure_n of_o diet_n which_o when_o he_o be_v indispose_v may_v surcharge_n nature_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o it_o in_o he_o strong_a physic_n may_v be_v proper_a to_o a_o man_n at_o one_o time_n and_o kill_v he_o at_o another_o parliament_n although_o ordinary_o be_v the_o king_n sure_a refuge_n yet_o by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v more_o excellent_a by_o so_o much_o the_o worse_a be_v they_o corrupt_v time_n be_v and_o will_v be_v bad_a when_o they_o be_v not_o make_v so_o by_o any_o cause_n in_o the_o prince_n and_o so_o bad_a that_o in_o such_o conjuncture_n it_o may_v prove_v the_o utmost_a evil_n if_o the_o house_n or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o parliament_n or_o give_v head_n to_o such_o faction_n and_o distemper_n and_o no_o question_n when_o the_o scot_n invade_v england_n in_o 1640_o it_o be_v unsafe_a council_n that_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o worst_a of_o all_o to_o convene_v it_o at_o london_n as_o thing_n then_o stand_v for_o that_o say_n of_o tacitus_n it_o be_v rather_o rhetorical_a and_o make_v against_o the_o antiquity_n of_o parliament_n than_o any_o way_n prove_v necessity_n of_o they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n unless_o he_o can_v make_v consulere_fw-la and_o pugnare_fw-la the_o same_o thing_n nor_o can_v agricola_n ever_o have_v obtain_v such_o victory_n against_o our_o ancestor_n if_o he_o have_v fight_v with_o no_o more_o than_o have_v counsel_v he_o epilogue_n when_o i_o look_v back_o and_o consider_v the_o unstable_a condition_n of_o mankind_n especial_o among_o islander_n and_o that_o often_o time_n the_o fate_n of_o good_a religious_a and_o just_a man_n be_v in_o this_o world_n more_o calamitous_a then_o of_o bad_a and_o vicious_a man_n i_o do_v then_o conclude_v with_o myself_o that_o religion_n justice_n and_o piety_n can_v of_o themselves_o procure_v peace_n and_o society_n to_o mankind_n nay_o what_o be_v yet_o more_o lamentable_a that_o first_o sublunary_a cause_n from_o whence_o all_o subject_n derive_v and_o expect_v their_o protection_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o calamity_n than_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o mean_a of_o mortal_a man_n let_v a_o man_n take_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o the_o king_n in_o britain_n since_o there_o be_v any_o record_n of_o time_n and_o see_v whether_o near_o one_o half_a of_o they_o do_v attain_v a_o natural_a death_n nor_o be_v this_o confine_v within_o the_o sea_n which_o encompass_v our_o isle_n or_o a_o new_a thing_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o adgenerum_fw-la cereris_fw-la sine_fw-la caede_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la pauci_fw-la 10._o juvenal_n sat._n 10._o descendunt_fw-la reges_fw-la i_o shall_v therefore_o before_o i_o conclude_v endeavour_v to_o show_v whether_o any_o peace_n and_o happiness_n may_v be_v reasonable_o