by_o consult_v the_o statute_n book_n 5._o and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o william_n and_o mary_n ses._n 2._o c._n 9_o a_o act_n pass_v in_o england_n declare_v all_o attainder_n and_o other_o act_n make_v in_o the_o late_a pretend_a parliament_n under_o king_n james_n at_o dublin_n void_a but_o be_v not_o enact_v here_o in_o ireland_n till_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o k._n william_n c._n 3._o and_o this_o be_v think_v requisite_a to_o be_v do_v upon_o mature_a consideration_n thereon_o before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n of_o england_n capell_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o english_a act_n do_v particular_o name_n ireland_n and_o be_v whole_o design_v for_o and_o relate_v thereto_o the_o like_a may_v we_o find_v in_o several_a other_o statute_n of_o england_n pass_v since_o his_o present_a majesty_n accession_n to_o the_o throne_n which_o have_v afterward_o be_v pass_v here_o in_o ireland_n with_o such_o alteration_n as_o make_v they_o practicable_a and_o agreeable_a to_o this_o kingdom_n such_o as_o be_v among_o other_o the_o act_n for_o disarm_v papist_n the_o act_n of_o recognition_n the_o act_n for_o take_v away_o clergy_n from_o some_o offender_n the_o act_n for_o take_v special_a bail_n in_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n the_o act_n against_o clandestine_v mortgage_n the_o act_n against_o curse_v and_o swear_v these_o with_o many_o more_o be_v to_o to_o be_v find_v in_o our_o statute_n book_n in_o the_o several_a reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o edward_n the_o 6_o queen_n elizabeth_z king_n james_n king_n charles_n the_o one_a and_o 2d_o and_o king_n william_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o record_n in_o ireland_n that_o ever_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n introductive_a of_o a_o new_a law_n make_v in_o england_n since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o court_n receive_v for_o law_n or_o put_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n before_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n and_o thus_o i_o presume_v we_o have_v pretty_a clear_o make_v out_o our_o four_o enquiry_n forementioned_a and_o show_v plain_o the_o several_a step_n by_o which_o the_o english_a form_n of_o government_n and_o the_o english_a statute_n law_n be_v receive_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o this_o be_v whole_o by_o the_o people_n consent_n in_o parliament_n to_o which_o we_o have_v have_v a_o very_a ancient_a right_n and_o as_o full_a a_o right_n as_o our_o next_o neighbour_n can_v pretend_v to_o or_o challenge_v i_o shall_v now_o consider_v the_o objection_n and_o difficulty_n that_o be_v move_v answer_v on_o this_o head_n draw_v from_o precedent_n and_o passage_n in_o our_o law-book_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n first_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o in_o the_o irish_a act_n concern_v rape_n pass_v anno_fw-la rape_n 8_o edward_n 4_o c._n 1._o it_o be_v express_v that_o a_o doubt_n be_v conceive_v whether_o the_o english_a statute_n of_o the_o 6_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o c._n 6._o ought_v to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n without_o a_o confirmation_n thereof_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n which_o show_v as_o some_o allege_v that_o even_o in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o that_o a_o act_n of_o of_o parliament_n in_o england_n may_v bind_v ireland_n before_o it_o be_v consent_v to_o in_o parliament_n here_o but_o i_o concieve_v this_o gloss_n be_v raise_v mere_o for_o want_n of_o express_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a doubt_n in_o the_o irish_a statute_n of_o the_o 8_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o c._n 1._o which_o we_o may_v reasonable_o judge_n be_v this_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o c._n 34._o a_o woman_n that_o elope_v from_o her_o husband_n and_o live_v with_o the_o adulterer_n or_o a_o wife_n that_o be_v first_o ravish_v do_v afterward_o consent_n and_o live_v with_o the_o ravisher_n she_o shall_v loose_v her_o dower_n this_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o be_v make_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n by_o a_o act_n pass_v here_o the_o 13_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o pag._n 68_o 69._o afterward_o by_o the_o english_a statute_n of_o the_o 6_o of_o rich._n the_o second_o c._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o far_a addition_n make_v to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o a_o maiden_n or_o wife_n be_v ravish_v and_o afterward_o consent_v to_o the_o ravisher_n as_o well_o the_o ravisher_n as_o she_o that_o be_v ravish_v shall_v be_v disable_v to_o claim_v all_o inheritance_n or_o dower_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o ancestor_n on_o this_o account_n the_o doubt_n be_v here_o raise_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o 8_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o c._n 1._o whether_o this_o latter_a english_a statute_n of_o the_o 6_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o c._n 6._o be_v not_o in_o force_n in_o ireland_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o irish_a statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o which_o confirm_v the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o c._n 34._o and_o for_o settle_v this_o doubt_n the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o 8_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o c._n 1._o be_v pass_v in_o ireland_n and_o we_o find_v very_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o say_a doubt_n for_o the_o english_a statute_n of_o the_o 6_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o c._n 6._o contain_v but_o a_o small_a addition_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2d_o c._n 34._o and_o we_o see_v that_o even_o this_o ad_fw-la dition_z itself_o be_v judge_v not_o to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n till_o enact_v here_o for_o the_o say_v irish_a statute_n of_o the_o 8_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o c._n 1._o make_v the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o 6_o of_o rich._n 2d_o c._n 6._o of_o force_n in_o ireland_n only_o from_o the_o 6_o of_o march_n than_o last_o past_a it_o be_v urge_v second_o that_o though_o perhaps_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n which_o do_v not_o name_n ireland_n shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o bind_v ireland_n yet_o all_o such_o english_a statute_n as_o mention_v ireland_n either_o by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o by_o particular_o name_v of_o ireland_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v of_o force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n first_o broach_v direct_o as_o i_o conceive_v by_o will._n hussey_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o of_o late_o revive_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n cook_n and_o strong_o urge_v and_o much_o rely_v upon_o iâ—…_n these_o latter_a day_n i_o shall_v take_v thâ—…_n liberty_n of_o enlarge_n thereon_o though_o i_o venture_v thereby_o to_o swell_v this_o pamphlet_n to_o a_o size_n great_a than_o i_o desire_v or_o design_v first_o therefore_o as_o to_o such_o english_a word_n statute_n as_o seem_v to_o comprehend_v ireland_n and_o to_o bind_v it_o under_o the_o general_a word_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o subject_n whatever_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o private_a and_o particular_a lawyer_n in_o this_o point_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o opinion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o privy_a council_n have_v be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v well_o know_v since_o poyning_n act_n in_o ireland_n the_o 10_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o no_o act_n can_v pass_v in_o our_o parliament_n here_o till_o it_o be_v first_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n and_o privy_a council_n of_o england_n and_o transmit_v hither_o under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n now_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n there_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o surmise_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n mention_v only_o in_o general_n all_o the_o king_n dominion_n or_o subject_n shall_v bind_v ireland_n that_o they_o have_v clear_o show_v the_o contrary_a by_o frequent_o transmit_v to_o ireland_n to_o be_v pass_v into_o law_n here_o english_a statute_n wherein_o the_o general_a word_n of_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n or_o subject_n be_v contain_v which_o will_v have_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n but_o mere_o actum_fw-la agere_fw-la have_v ireland_n be_v bind_v before_o by_o those_o english_a statute_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o follow_a example_n among_o many_o other_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n rome_n against_o appeal_n to_o rome_n 24_o hen._n 8._o c._n 12._o by_o express_a word_n extend_v to_o all_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o in_o force_n nor_o receive_v in_o ireland_n till_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n there_o the_o 28_o of_o hen._n 8._o c._n 6._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o statute_n make_v faculty_n in_o england_n concern_v first_o fruit_n
clergy_n as_o we_o find_v at_o large_a in_o chron._n gervasii_fw-la doroborn_a p._n 1387._o edit_fw-la lond._n a_o 1652._o the_o law_n of_o king_n john_n call_v john_n the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n grant_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o the_o agreement_n make_v between_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n at_o running-mead_n between_o staines_n and_o windsor_n be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o as_o etc._n mat._n paris_n relate_v it_o anno_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n 17._o venientes_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la magnates_fw-la petierunt_fw-la quasdam_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concessis_fw-la confirmari_fw-la prout_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la regis_fw-la hen_n i._o ascriptae_fw-la continentur_fw-la the_o same_o historian_n give_v we_o also_o at_o large_a both_o charta_fw-la libertatum_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n which_o be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o roll_n of_o those_o time_n nor_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o till_o the_o 28_o of_o edward_n i._o and_o that_o but_o by_o inspeximus_fw-la the_o law_n of_o henry_n iii_o contain_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr forresta_n iii_o both_o which_o be_v call_v magnae_fw-la chartae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o be_v establish_v about_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o henry_n iii_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o common_a municipal_a law_n of_o england_n and_o that_o too_o no_o new_a declaration_n thereof_o for_o king_n john_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v grant_v the_o like_o before_o which_o be_v also_o call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la inst._n and_o by_o the_o english_a statute_n 25_o ed._n 1._o c._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v take_v as_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n by_o what_o forego_v i_o conceive_v it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o all_o the_o charter_n and_o grant_n of_o liberty_n from_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n down_o to_o the_o 9th_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v but_o confirmation_n one_o of_o another_o and_o all_o of_o they_o declaration_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o several_a establishment_n which_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n first_o in_o the_o 13_o of_o henry_n ii_o second_o in_o the_o 12_o of_o king_n john_n three_o in_o the_o 12_o of_o henry_n iii_o all_o those_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n which_o by_o those_o several_a charter_n be_v declare_v and_o confirm_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v establish_v to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n and_o thus_o ireland_n come_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o common_a law_n with_o england_n and_o those_o law_n continue_v as_o part_v of_o the_o municipal_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o both_o kingdom_n to_o this_o day_n it_o now_o remain_v that_o we_o inquire_v ireland_n how_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o england_n since_o the_o 9th_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o come_v to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n and_o whether_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o which_o be_v in_o force_n here_o and_o when_o and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v so_o and_o the_o first_o precedent_n that_o occur_v in_o our_o book_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n particular_o mention_v and_o confirm_v special_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n be_v find_v in_o a_o marginal_a note_n of_o sir_n richard_n bolton_n formerly_z lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o ireland_n affix_v in_o his_o edition_n of_o the_o irish_a statute_n to_o stat._n 10_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 22._o to_o this_o purport_n that_o in_o 13_o edw._n ii_o by_o parliament_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o ireland_n the_o statute_n of_o merton_n make_v the_o 20_o glouc_a of_o hen._n ii_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n make_v the_o 52_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o make_v the_o 3d_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n make_v the_o 6_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o make_v the_o 13_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v all_o confirm_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o all_o other_o statute_n which_o be_v of_o force_n in_o england_n be_v refer_v to_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o so_o many_o as_o be_v then_o allow_v and_o publish_a to_o stand_v likewise_o for_o law_n in_o this_o kingdom_n dubl_n and_o in_o the_o 10_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n that_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o england_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n unless_o they_o be_v allow_v and_o publish_a in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o parliament_n and_o the_o like_a statute_n be_v make_v again_o in_o the_o 29_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o these_o statute_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o roll_n nor_o any_o parliament_n roll_v of_o that_o time_n but_o he_o sir_n richard_n bolton_n have_v see_v the_o same_o exemplisy_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o the_o exemplification_n remain_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n thus_o far_o the_o note_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o frequent_a trouble_n and_o distraction_n in_o ireland_n we_o shall_v not_o wonder_v that_o these_o and_o many_o other_o roll_n and_o record_n have_v be_v lose_v in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o from_o the_o three_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o which_o be_v anno_fw-la 1310._o through_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o edward_n iii_o richard_n ii_o henry_n iu_o and_o henry_n v._o and_o so_o to_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o anno_fw-la 1428._o which_o be_v about_o 118_o year_n there_o be_v not_o any_o parliament_n roll_v to_o be_v find_v etc._n yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o divers_a parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o ireland_n in_o those_o time_n 76._o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v from_o henry_n the_o second_v come_v into_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1172._o to_o the_o three_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1310._o about_o 138_o year_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o if_o here_o be_v such_o statute_n of_o ireland_n as_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o 10_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o the_o 29_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o as_o they_o show_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n do_v think_v that_o english_a act_n of_o parliament_n can_v not_o bind_v ireland_n yet_o they_o show_v likewise_o that_o even_o in_o those_o day_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n do_v claim_v this_o superiority_n or_o else_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o say_v act_n make_v unless_o in_o denial_n of_o that_o claim_n all_o which_o i_o hope_v may_v be_v ready_o grant_v without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o irish_a parliament_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o common_a as_o to_o have_v one_o man_n claim_v another_o man_n right_a and_o if_o bare_a pretence_n will_v give_v a_o title_n no_o man_n be_v secure_a and_o it_o will_v be_v yet_o worse_o if_o when_o another_o so_o pretend_v and_o i_o insist_v on_o my_o right_n my_o just_a claim_n shall_v be_v turn_v to_o my_o prejudice_n and_o to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o my_o title_n we_o know_v very_o well_o that_o many_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o our_o four_o court_n have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n send_v we_o out_o of_o england_n and_o some_o of_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v suppose_v to_o come_v over_o hither_o prepossess_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o our_o parliament_n be_v subordinate_a to_o that_o of_o england_n or_o at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v scrupulous_a and_o desirous_a of_o full_a security_n in_o this_o point_n and_o on_o their_o account_n and_o for_o their_o satisfaction_n such_o act_n as_o aforesaid_a may_v be_v devise_v and_o enact_v in_o ireland_n but_o then_o god_n forbid_v that_o these_o act_n shall_v afterward_o be_v lay_v hold_n of_o to_o a_o clear_a other_o intent_n than_o what_o they_o be_v frame_v for_o and_o instead_o of_o declare_v and_o secure_v our_o right_n shall_v give_v a_o handle_n of_o contest_v by_o show_v that_o our_o right_n have_v be_v question_v of_o ancient_n time_n in_o conclusion_n of_o all_o if_o this_o superiority_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v be_v doubt_v a_o great_a while_n ago_o so_o it_o have_v be_v as_o great_a a_o while_n ago_o strenuous_o oppose_v and_o absolute_o deny_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n that_o from_o whencesoever_o this_o ancient_a pretence_n of_o ireland_n
judgement_n of_o law_n whether_o he_o mean_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n or_o of_o nation_n or_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n in_o none_o of_o which_o sense_n i_o conceive_v will_v he_o or_o any_o man_n be_v ever_o able_a to_o make_v out_o his_o position_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o england_n parliament_n not_o bind_v ireland_n because_o we_o do_v not_o send_v thither_o representative_n and_o be_v the_o efficacy_n of_o this_o reason_n take_v off_o by_o our_o be_v name_v in_o a_o english_a act_n why_o shall_v send_v representative_n to_o parliament_n bind_v those_o that_o send_v they_o mere_o because_o thereby_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o that_o be_v bind_v be_v obtain_v as_o far_o as_o those_o sort_n of_o meeting_n can_v possible_o permit_v which_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o all_o law_n and_o be_v ireland_n be_v name_v in_o a_o english_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o least_o step_n towards_o obtain_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o certain_o my_o lord_n cook_n be_v parenthesis_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o that_o so_o many_o man_n have_v run_v upon_o this_o vain_a imagination_n mere_o from_o the_o assertion_n of_o this_o judge_n for_o i_o challenge_v any_o man_n to_o show_v i_o that_o any_o one_o before_o he_o or_o any_o one_o since_o but_o from_o he_o have_v vend_v this_o doctrine_n and_o if_o the_o bare_a assertion_n of_o a_o judge_n shall_v bind_v a_o whole_a nation_n and_o dissolve_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o we_o shall_v make_v their_o tongue_n very_o powerful_a and_o constitute_v they_o great_a lawgiver_n than_o the_o great_a senate_n i_o do_v not_o see_v why_o my_o deny_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o authentic_a as_o his_o affirm_v it_o it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v a_o great_a lawyer_n and_o a_o powerful_a judge_n but_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o make_v a_o law_n than_o i_o or_o any_o man_n else_o but_o some_o will_v say_v he_o be_v a_o learned_a judge_n and_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v reason_n for_o his_o position_n why_o then_o do_v he_o not_o give_v it_o we_o and_o than_o what_o he_o assert_n will_v prevail_v not_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o person_n but_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o reason_n the_o most_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o make_v or_o alter_v a_o constitution_n than_o any_o other_o man_n and_o their_o decision_n shall_v no_o far_o prevail_v than_o support_v by_o reason_n and_o equity_n i_o conceive_v my_o ld._n ch._n justice_n cook_n apply_v himself_o so_o whole_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o he_o do_v not_o inquire_v far_o into_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n if_o he_o have_v certain_o he_o can_v never_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o erroneous_a slip_n he_o will_v have_v see_v demonstrable_o that_o consent_v only_o give_v humane_a law_n their_o force_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o case_n he_o quote_v be_v unanswerable_a quia_fw-la non_fw-la mittunt_fw-la milites_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la moreover_o the_o assertion_n of_o cook_n in_o this_o point_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o case_n which_o he_o cite_v for_o the_o very_a act_n of_o parliament_n on_o which_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o judge_n do_v arise_v and_o which_o they_o deem_v not_o to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n particular_o name_v ireland_n so_o that_o here_o again_o ld._n cooke_n error_n appear_v most_o plain_o for_o this_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o report_n as_o i_o have_v exact_o deliver_v it_o before_o pag._n 90_o 91._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v clear_o to_o be_v the_o unanimous_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n then_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o within_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n whatever_o they_o may_v have_v over_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o open_a sea_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v quia_fw-la hibernia_n non_fw-la mittit_fw-la milites_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la this_o assertion_n likewise_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o himself_o in_o other_o part_n of_o his_o work_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o four_o inst._n pag._n 349._o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o not_o only_a king_n john_n as_o all_o man_n allow_v but_o henry_n the_o second_o also_o the_o father_n of_o king_n john_n do_v ordain_v and_o command_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o irish_a that_o such_o law_n as_o have_v be_v in_o england_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o of_o force_n in_o ireland_n hereby_o ireland_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o distinct_a dominion_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v to_o have_v parliament_n hold_v there_o as_o in_o england_n and_o in_o pag._n 12._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o henry_n the_o second_o send_v a_o modus_fw-la into_o ireland_n direct_v they_o how_o to_o hold_v their_o parliament_n but_o to_o what_o end_n be_v all_o this_o if_o ireland_n nevertheless_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o these_o kingdom_n be_v the_o supreme_a legislator_n if_o ireland_n be_v subject_a to_o two_o its_o own_o and_o that_o of_o england_n it_o have_v two_o supream_n it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o they_o may_v enact_v different_a or_o contrary_a sanction_n which_o of_o these_o shall_v the_o people_n obey_v he_o tell_v we_o in_o calvin_n case_n fol._n 17._o b._n that_o if_o a_o king_n have_v a_o christian_a kingdom_n by_o conquest_n as_o henry_n the_o second_o have_v ireland_n after_o king_n john_n have_v give_v to_o they_o be_v under_o his_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n no_o succeed_a king_n can_v alter_v the_o same_o without_o parliament_n which_o by_o the_o way_n seem_v direct_o contradictory_n to_o what_o he_o say_v concern_v ireland_n six_o line_n below_o this_o last_o cite_v passage_n so_o that_o we_o may_v observe_v my_o lord_n cook_n enormous_o stumble_v at_o every_o turn_n in_o this_o point_n thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o reverend_a ireland_n judge_n and_o in_o he_o with_o the_o only_a positive_a opinion_n against_o we_o i_o shall_v now_o consider_v what_o our_o law-book_n offer_v in_o our_o favour_n on_o this_o point_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o meet_v a_o case_n full_o apposite_a report_v in_o the_o year-book_n of_o the_o 20_o of_o henry_n the_o 6_o fol._n 8._o between_o one_o john_n pilkington_n and_o one_o a._n pilkington_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la case_n against_o a._n to_o show_v cause_n why_o letter_n patent_n whereby_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v a_o office_n in_o ireland_n to_o the_o say_v a._n shall_v not_o be_v repeal_v since_o the_o say_v pilkington_n have_v the_o same_o office_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o former_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o same_o king_n to_o be_v occupy_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n whereupon_o a._n plead_v that_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n time_n out_o of_o memory_n have_v be_v a_o land_n separate_v and_o distinct_a from_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o rule_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o land_n of_o ireland_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o same_o land_n which_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n have_v use_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o elect_a a_o justice_n who_o have_v power_n to_o pardon_n and_o punish_v all_o felon_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commonalty_n to_o make_v statute_n he_o allege_v further_o that_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v and_o that_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o say_a parliament_n year_n that_o every_o man_n who_o have_v a_o office_n within_o the_o say_a land_n before_o a_o certain_a day_n shall_v occupy_v the_o say_a office_n by_o himself_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v he_o show_v that_o pilkington_n occupy_v by_o a_o deputy_n and_o that_o therefore_o his_o office_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n to_o he_o the_o say_v a._n hereupon_o pilkington_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v debate_v by_o the_o judge_n yeluerton_n fortescue_n portington_n markham_n and_o ascough_n whether_o the_o say_a prescription_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o ireland_n be_v good_a oâ—…_n void_a in_o law_n yeluerton_n and_o portington_n hold_v the_o prescription_n void_a but_o fortescue_n markham_n and_o ascough_n hold_v the_o prescription_n good_a and_o that_o the_o letter_n patent_n make_v to_o a_o be_v good_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v repeal_v and_o in_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o fortescue_n and_o portington_n that_o if_o
bench_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n but_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o several_a learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n that_o this_o removal_n of_o a_o judgement_n from_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o ireland_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n be_v found_v on_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n which_o be_v lose_v among_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o act_n which_o we_o want_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 130_o year_n at_o one_o time_n and_o of_o 120_o at_o another_o time_n as_o we_o have_v note_v before_o pag._n 65._o but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o general_n tradition_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o act_n of_o our_o parliament_n we_o only_o offer_v it_o as_o a_o surmise_n the_o statute_n itself_o do_v not_o appear_v 2._o where_o a_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n be_v remove_v to_o be_v reverse_v in_o england_n the_o judge_n in_o england_n ought_v and_o always_o do_v judge_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o ireland_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o these_o may_v be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n but_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n the_o two_o law_n differ_v the_o law_n of_o ireland_n must_v prevail_v and_o guide_v their_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o kelly_n remove_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o one_o error_n be_v assign_v that_o the_o praecipe_fw-la be_v of_o wood_n and_o underwoods_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a error_n if_o bring_v in_o england_n but_o the_o judge_n find_v the_o use_n to_o be_v otherwise_o in_o ireland_n judge_v it_o no_o error_n so_o in_o crook_n charles_n fol._n 511._o mulcarry_v vers_fw-la eyre_n error_n be_v assign_v for_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o one_o hundred_o acre_n of_o bogg_n which_o be_v a_o word_n not_o know_v in_o england_n but_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o understand_v in_o ireland_n and_o so_o adjudge_v no_o error_n from_o whence_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n over_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o ireland_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o subordination_n of_o one_o kingdom_n to_o the_o other_o but_o from_o some_o other_o reason_n which_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o 3._o we_o have_v before_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o gerald_n fitz-maurice_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n send_v four_o knight_n to_o know_v what_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n in_o england_n in_o the_o case_n of_o coparcener_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o message_n as_o before_o we_o have_v note_v out_o of_o the_o king_n rescript_n be_v because_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v ignorant_a what_o the_o law_n be_v we_o may_v reasonable_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v many_o message_n of_o this_o kind_n for_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o english_a government_n it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o judge_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o so_o deep_o verse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n this_o occasion_v message_n to_o england_n before_o judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o law_n and_o after_o decree_n make_v person_n who_o think_v themselves_o aggrieve_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n in_o england_n for_o redress_v thus_o it_o must_v be_v that_o writ_n of_o error_n unless_o they_o have_v their_o sanction_n in_o parliament_n become_v in_o use_n complaint_n to_o the_o king_n by_o those_o that_o think_v themselves_o injure_v increase_v and_o at_o last_o grow_v into_o custom_n and_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n ought_v to_o regulate_v their_o judgement_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o ireland_n and_o not_o of_o england_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o this_o original_a which_o we_o assign_v of_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o england_n be_v not_o right_a i_o answer_v that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o primary_n original_a and_o yet_o consist_v well_o enough_o with_o what_o we_o have_v before_o lay_v down_o for_o though_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o ireland_n and_o ireland_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o its_o english_a government_n may_v frequent_o send_v into_o england_n to_o be_v inform_v about_o it_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o ireland_n in_o a_o long_a process_n of_o time_n may_v have_v some_o small_a custom_n and_o law_n of_o its_o own_o gradual_o but_o insensible_o creep_v into_o practice_n that_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n differ_v from_o the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o england_n and_o where_o there_o be_v any_o such_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n must_v regulate_v their_o sentence_n according_o though_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o england_n may_v be_v as_o we_o have_v here_o suggest_v in_o like_a manner_n where_o the_o statute-law_n of_o ireland_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o england_n the_o judge_n of_o england_n will_v regulate_v their_o judgement_n by_o the_o statute-law_n of_o ireland_n this_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n and_o notorious_o know_v in_o westminster-hall_n from_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o remove_v a_o judgement_n from_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n be_v but_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o bench_n of_o england_n for_o his_o sense_n judgement_n or_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o 4._o when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v return_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n suit_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n only_o the_o matter_n lie_v altogether_o before_o he_o and_o the_o party_n complain_v apply_v to_o no_o part_n of_o the_o political_a government_n of_o england_n for_o redress_v but_o to_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n only_o who_o be_v in_o england_n that_o the_o king_n only_o be_v sue_v to_o our_o law-book_n make_v plain_a this_o court_n be_v call_v curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o aula_n regia_n because_o the_o king_n use_v to_o sit_v there_o in_o person_n as_o lambard_n tell_v we_o and_o every_o cause_n bring_v there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la even_o at_o this_o very_a day_n cook_n 4_o inst._n p._n 72._o therefore_o if_o a_o writ_n be_v returnable_a coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o king_n bench._n but_o if_o it_o be_v returnable_a coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v return_v into_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o court_n as_o glaunil_n and_o other_o ancient_n tell_v we_o use_v to_o travel_v with_o the_o king_n wherever_o he_o go_v and_o fleta_n in_o describe_v this_o court_n say_z habet_fw-la rex_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alibi_fw-la nisi_fw-la coram_fw-la semet_fw-la ipso_fw-la etc._n etc._n falsa_fw-la judicia_fw-la &_o errores_fw-la revertuntur_fw-la &_o corriguntur_fw-la the_o king_n then_o as_o britton_n say_v have_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n in_o his_o realm_n to_o judge_v in_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o out_o of_o ireland_n but_o this_o do_v not_o argue_v that_o ireland_n be_v therefore_o subordinate_a to_o england_n for_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o they_o appeal_v and_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o country_n where_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v but_o from_o the_o presence_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o the_o praeeminence_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n do_v flow_v and_o i_o question_v not_o but_o in_o former_a time_n when_o these_o court_n be_v first_o erect_v and_o when_o the_o king_n exert_v a_o great_a power_n in_o judicature_n than_o he_o do_v now_o and_o he_o use_v to_o sit_v in_o his_o own_o court_n that_o if_o he_o have_v travel_v into_o ireland_n and_o the_o court_n have_v follow_v he_o thither_o erroncous_a judgement_n may_v have_v be_v remove_v from_o england_n before_o he_o into_o his_o court_n in_o ireland_n for_o so_o certain_o it_o must_v be_v since_o the_o court_n travel_v with_o the_o king_n from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n have_v over_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n arise_v only_o from_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o the_o former_a and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o chancery_n in_o england_n if_o it_o will_v assume_v
shall_v be_v take_v or_o levy_v by_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n in_o our_o realm_n without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o freeman_n of_o the_o land_n the_o like_a liberty_n be_v special_o confirm_v to_o the_o clergy_n 113._o the_o 14_o of_o edward_n the_o 3d._n and_o be_v these_o statute_n and_o all_o other_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n ratify_v confirm_v and_o adjudge_v by_o several_a parliament_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v of_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o shall_v the_o people_n of_o ireland_n receive_v no_o benefit_n by_o those_o act_n be_v those_o statute_n of_o force_n in_o england_n only_o and_o can_v they_o add_v no_o immunity_n or_o privilege_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n when_o they_o be_v receive_v there_o can_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n make_v act_n in_o england_n to_o bind_v his_o subject_n of_o ireland_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o can_v he_o make_v no_o act_n in_o ireland_n with_o their_o consent_n whereby_o they_o may_v receive_v any_o privilege_n or_o immunity_n this_o be_v to_o make_v the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n whole_o illusory_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n if_o this_o be_v reasonable_a doctrine_n to_o what_o end_n be_v poyning_n law_n in_o ireland_n 22_o that_o make_v all_o the_o statute_n of_o england_n before_o that_o in_o force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n this_o might_n as_o well_o have_v be_v do_v and_o again_o undo_v when_o they_o please_v by_o a_o single_a act_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n but_o let_v we_o not_o make_v thus_o light_a of_o constitution_n of_o kingdom_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o those_o who_o do_v it_o it_o be_v grievous_a to_o those_o that_o suffer_v it_o moreover_o have_v the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n of_o england_n in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o hen._n vii_o in_o the_o least_o dream_v of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o what_o end_n be_v all_o that_o strict_a provision_n make_v by_o poyning_n act_n irish_a stat._n cap._n 4._o that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v pass_v in_o ireland_n before_o it_o be_v first_o certify_v by_o the_o chief_a governor_n and_o privy_a council_n here_o under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n in_o england_n and_o receive_v their_o approbation_n and_o by_o they_o be_v remit_v hither_o under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n here_o to_o be_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n the_o design_n of_o this_o act_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o prevention_n of_o any_o thing_n pass_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n surreptitious_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o english_a interest_n of_o ireland_n but_o this_o be_v a_o needless_a caution_n if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v power_n at_o any_o time_n to_o revoke_v or_o annul_v any_o such_o proceed_n upon_o this_o act_n of_o poynings_n many_o and_o various_a act_n have_v pass_v in_o ireland_n relate_v to_o the_o explanation_n suspension_n or_o far_a corroboration_n thereof_o in_o divers_a parliament_n both_o in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n phil._n &_o mary_n and_o q._n eliz._n reign_n for_o which_o see_v the_o irish_a statute_n 8._o all_o which_o show_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v hardly_o so_o much_o as_o surmise_v in_o those_o day_n however_o we_o come_v to_o have_v it_o raise_v in_o these_o latter_a time_n four_o it_o be_v against_o several_a ireland_n charter_n of_o liberty_n grant_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n this_o likewise_o be_v clear_o make_v out_o by_o what_o forego_v i_o shall_v only_o add_v in_o this_o place_n that_o in_o the_o patent-roll_n of_o the_o 17_o rich._n 2._o m._n 34._o de_fw-la confirmatione_fw-la there_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o several_a liberty_n and_o immunity_n grant_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n of_o ireland_n by_o edw._n iii_o the_o patent_n be_v somewhat_o long_o but_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v this_o particular_a i_o shall_v render_v verbatim_o as_o i_o have_v it_o transcribe_v from_o the_o roll_n by_o sir_n william_n doâ—…vile_n attorney_n general_n in_o ireland_n during_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o rex_n omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la literas_fw-la patentes_fw-la domini_fw-la edwardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la fact_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gra._n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la ministris_fw-la nostris_fw-la tam_fw-la majoribus_fw-la quam_fw-la minoribus_fw-la &_o quibuscunque_fw-la aliis_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n nos_fw-la haec_fw-la quae_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la ordinanda_fw-la duximus_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la observanda_fw-la etc._n etc._n imprimis_fw-la vizt_v volumus_fw-la &_o praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la sancta_fw-la hibernicana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la svas_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la illesas_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o eye_v libere_fw-la gaudeat_fw-la &_o utatur_fw-la item_n volumus_fw-la &_o praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o ipsius_fw-la terrae_fw-la negotia_fw-la presertim_fw-la majora_n &_o ardua_fw-la in_o consiliis_fw-la per_fw-la peritos_fw-la consiliaros_fw-la nostros_fw-la ac_fw-la praelatos_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la &_o quosdam_fw-la de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la &_o probioribus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la partibus_fw-la vicinis_fw-la ubi_fw-la ipsa_fw-la concilia_fw-la teneri_fw-la contigerit_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la evocandos_fw-la in_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la vero_fw-la per_fw-la ipsos_fw-la conciliaros_fw-la nostros_fw-la ac_fw-la praelatos_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la aliosque_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la predicta_fw-la prout_fw-la mos_fw-la exegit_fw-la secundum_fw-la justiciam_fw-la legem_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la &_o rationem_fw-la tractentur_fw-la deducantur_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la timore_fw-la favore_fw-la odio_fw-la aut_fw-la praetio_fw-la post_fw-la positis_fw-la discutiantur_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la terminentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westminst_n 25_o die_v octob._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostris_fw-la angliae_fw-la 31_o regni_fw-la vero_fw-la francia_fw-la 18._o nos_fw-la autem_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la voluntates_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ac_fw-la omne_fw-la alia_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la in_o litteris_fw-la praedictis_fw-la contenta_fw-mi rata_fw-la habentes_fw-la &_o grata_n ea_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la acceptamus_fw-la approbamus_fw-la ratificamus_fw-la &_o confirmamus_fw-la prout_fw-la literae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la testant_a in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n test._n reg._n apud_fw-la westminst_n 26_o die_v junii_fw-la five_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o kingdom_n the_o royalty_n and_o praeeminence_n of_o a_o separate_a and_o distinct_a kingdom_n that_o we_o be_v thus_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n have_v be_v clear_o make_v out_o before_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o nobility_n of_o ireland_n be_v a_o order_n of_o peer_n clear_o distinct_a from_o the_o peerage_n of_o england_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o one_o extend_v not_o into_o the_o other_o kingdom_n a_o lord_n of_o ireland_n may_v be_v arrest_v by_o his_o body_n in_o england_n and_o so_o may_v a_o lord_n of_o england_n in_o ireland_n whilst_o their_o person_n remain_v sacred_a in_o their_o respective_a kingdom_n a_o voyage_n royal_a may_v be_v make_v into_o ireland_n as_o the_o year-book_n 11_o hen._n 4._o 17._o fol._n 7._o and_o lord_n cook_n tell_v we_o and_o king_n john_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o england_n make_v a_o voyage_n royal_a into_o ireland_n and_o all_o his_o tenant_n in_o chief_a which_o do_v not_o attend_v he_o in_o that_o voyage_n do_v pay_v he_o escuage_z at_o the_o rate_n of_o two_o mark_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n which_o be_v impose_v super_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la pro_fw-la passagio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o hibernia_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o pipe-roll_n scutag_n 12_o johannis_n regis_fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la angl._n which_o show_v that_o we_o be_v a_o complete_a kingdom_n within_o ourselves_o and_o not_o little_o better_a than_o a_o province_n as_o some_o be_v so_o extravagant_a as_o to_o assert_v none_o of_o the_o property_n of_o a_o roman_a province_n agree_v in_o the_o least_o with_o our_o constitution_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o sir_n richard_n pembrough_n cafe_z in_o the_o 44th_o of_o edw._n iii_o that_o sir_n richard_n may_v lawful_o refuse_v the_o king_n to_o serve_v he_o as_o his_o deputy_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o compel_v he_o thereto_o for_o that_o be_v to_o banish_v he_o into_o another_o kingdom_n which_o be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 29._o nay_o even_o though_o sir_n richard_n have_v great_a tenor_n from_o the_o king_n pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la impenso_fw-la &_o impendendo_fw-la for_o that_o be_v say_v must_v be_v understand_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n cook_n 2d_o inst._n
under_o the_o three_o first_o king_n of_o ireland_n of_o the_o norman_a race_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o these_o three_o king_n establish_v those_o law_n in_o ireland_n by_o any_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o by_o the_o free_a consent_n allowance_n and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n hen._n ii_o first_o introduce_v the_o law_n tion_n of_o england_n into_o ireland_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o irish_a at_o lismore_n and_o allow_v they_o the_o freedom_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o ireland_n as_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o england_n king_n john_n at_o the_o request_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o irish_a do_v appoint_v the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n and_o though_o he_o do_v not_o this_o till_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o england_n yet_o he_o do_v it_o not_o as_o king_n of_o england_n but_o as_o lord_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n come_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o brother_n richard_n who_o have_v no_o regal_a power_n in_o ireland_n and_o what_o his_o brother_n have_v not_o can_v not_o descend_v to_o he_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n give_v ireland_n a_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v provide_v that_o all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o charter_n grant_v to_o the_o irish_a by_o his_o father_n king_n john_n under_o his_o seal_n when_o he_o be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v keep_v inviolable_o and_o from_o the_o day_n of_o these_o three_o king_n have_v england_n and_o ireland_n be_v both_o govern_v by_o the_o like_a form_n of_o government_n under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o supreme_a head_n the_o king_n of_o england_n yet_o so_o as_o both_o kingdom_n remain_v separate_a and_o distinct_a in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n under_o that_o one_o head_n as_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n at_o this_o day_n without_o any_o subordination_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v endless_a to_o mention_v all_o record_n and_o precedent_n that_o may_v be_v quote_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o ireland_n i_o shall_v therefore_o enter_v no_o far_o into_o that_o matter_n but_o therein_o refer_v to_o lord_n chief_a justice_n cook_n instit_n pryn_n instit._n reyly_n ireland_n etc._n etc._n if_o now_o we_o inquire_v what_o be_v those_o law_n of_o england_n that_o become_v thus_o establish_v in_o ireland_n sure_o we_o must_v first_o reckon_v the_o great_a law_n of_o parliament_n which_o england_n so_o parliament_n just_o challenge_n and_o all_o mankind_n have_v a_o right_n to_o by_o the_o law_n of_o parliament_n i_o mean_v that_o law_n where_o by_o all_o law_n receive_v their_o sanction_n the_o free_a debate_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n by_o themselves_o or_o their_o choose_a representative_n that_o this_o be_v a_o main_a branch_n of_o the_o english_a law_n establish_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o our_o future_a legislature_n appear_v manifest_a from_o parliament_n be_v so_o early_o convoke_v in_o ireland_n as_o the_o forementioned_a precedent_n express_v mr._n pryn_n acknowledge_v one_o in_o hen._n ii_n time_n pag._n 259._o against_o the_o four_o instit._n but_o make_v a_o very_a false_a conclusion_n that_o there_o appear_v no_o footstep_n of_o a_o parliament_n afterward_o till_o the_o three_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o because_o the_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v print_v in_o our_o irish_a statute-book_n for_o so_o we_o may_v argue_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o be_v of_o late_a date_n than_o pretend_v when_o we_o find_v the_o first_o print_v act_n in_o keeble_n to_o be_v no_o old_a than_o the_o 9th_o of_o hen._n iii_o whereas_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o parliament_n have_v be_v hold_v in_o england_n some_o age_n before_o that_o after_o this_o great_a law_n of_o parliament_n law_n we_o may_v reckon_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n whether_o it_o relate_v to_o regulate_v and_o settle_v of_o property_n and_o estate_n in_o good_n or_o land_n or_o to_o the_o judiciary_n and_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o minister_n and_o process_n thereof_o or_o to_o criminal_a case_n these_o sure_o be_v all_o establish_v in_o this_o country_n by_o the_o three_o first_o king_n of_o ireland_n of_o the_o norman_a race_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o law_n the_o statute_n law_n of_o england_n under_o these_o three_o king_n and_o their_o predecessor_n for_o by_o the_o irish_a voluntary_a submission_n to_o and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o england_n we_o must_v repute_v they_o to_o have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o these_o likewise_o till_o a_o regular_a legislature_n be_v establish_v among_o they_o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o submismission_n and_o voluntary_a acceptance_n and_o here_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o in_o iii_o those_o time_n viz._n from_o the_o norman_a conquest_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n inclusive_a the_o statute-law_n of_o england_n be_v very_o few_o and_o slender_a it_o be_v true_a that_o before_o the_o 12_o of_o hen._n iii_o we_o find_v among_o the_o english_a historian_n frequent_a mention_n of_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n william_n the_o conqueror_n hen._n i._o hen._n ii_o king_n john_n and_o hen._n iii_o all_o which_o be_v only_a charter_n or_o several_a grant_n of_o liberty_n from_o the_o king_n which_o nevertheless_o have_v the_o force_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o lay_v as_o great_a obligation_n both_o upon_o prince_n and_o people_n as_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v at_o this_o day_n whereof_o we_o may_v read_v several_a proof_n in_o the_o prince_n case_n cook_n be_v 8_o report_n but_o these_o be_v only_o so_o many_o confirmation_n of_o each_o other_o and_o all_o of_o they_o sanction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la usitatae_fw-la &_o comprohatae_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la patres_fw-la nati_fw-la &_o nutriti_fw-la sunt_fw-la as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o manuscript_n chronicle_n of_o litchfield_n express_v it_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n confessor_n hold_v in_o so_o great_a veneration_n in_o ancient_a time_n &_o per_fw-la universum_fw-la regnum_fw-la corroboratae_fw-la &_o confirmatae_fw-la prius_fw-la inventae_fw-la &_o constitutae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edgari_fw-la avi_fw-la svi_fw-la verum_fw-la tamen_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la edgari_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la coronationem_fw-la sancti_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la which_o be_v 67_o year_n praedictae_fw-la leges_fw-la sopitae_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la intermissae_fw-la sed_fw-la postquam_fw-la rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la sublimatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la angliae_fw-la legem_fw-la illam_fw-la sopitam_fw-la excitavit_fw-la excitam_fw-la reparavit_fw-la reparatam_fw-la decoravit_fw-la decoratam_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la &_o confirmatae_fw-la vocantur_fw-la lex_fw-la sancti_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la primus_fw-la eam_fw-la ad_fw-la invenisset_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la reparavit_fw-la restituitque_fw-la 17â—…_n as_o the_o say_v litchfield_n chronicle_n have_v it_o these_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v transcribe_v by_o ingulphus_n abbot_n of_o croy_n land_n under_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o history_n the_o law_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o conq._n law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n with_o some_o small_a alteration_n as_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o those_o law_n themselves_o express_v it_o 192._o hoc_fw-la quoque_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la leges_fw-la edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la adauctis_fw-la he_o quas_fw-la constituimus_fw-la ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la anglorum_fw-la the_o law_n of_o henry_n i._n which_o be_v in_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n i._n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n in_o england_n be_v but_o a_o summary_n confirmation_n both_o of_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o william_n the_o first_o as_o the_o charter_n itself_o express_v it_o supra_fw-la lagam_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la vobis_fw-la reddo_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la emendationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la emendavit_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la the_o law_n of_o henry_n ii_o call_v ii_o constitutiones_fw-la clarendoniae_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n in_o the_o 2d_o part_n of_o cook_n inst._n p._n 6._o be_v all_o but_o confirmation_n and_o vindication_n of_o the_o king_n be_v just_a prerogative_n against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o
hen._n 6._o c._n 4._o which_o express_o name_v ireland_n and_o hussey_n opinion_n thereon_o the_o case_n as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o year-book_n of_o mich._n 2_o rich._n 3._o fol._n 11._o and_o mich._n 1_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 3._o be_v in_o short_a thus_o the_o merchant_n of_o waterford_n case_n have_v ship_v off_o some_o wool_n and_o consign_v it_o to_o sluice_n in_o flanders_n the_o ship_n by_o stress_n of_o wether_n be_v put_v in_o at_o calais_n where_o sir_n thomas_n thwait_v treasurer_n of_o calais_n seize_v the_o say_a wool_n as_o forfeit_v half_a to_o himself_o and_o half_a to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n hereupon_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v between_o the_o say_a merchant_n and_o the_o say_a treasurer_n which_o be_v bring_v before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o merchant_n plead_v the_o king_n licence_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o waterford_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o carry_v wool_n where_o they_o please_v and_o the_o question_n before_o the_o judge_n be_v two_o viz._n whether_o this_o staple-act_n bind_v ireland_n and_o second_o whether_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v his_o licence_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o especial_o where_o the_o statute_n give_v half_o the_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o discoverer_n the_o first_o point_n only_o relate_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o herein_o we_o find_v the_o foresay_a year-book_n of_o 2_o rich._n 3._o fol._n 12._o to_o report_n it_o thus_o et_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n quoad_fw-la primam_fw-la questionem_fw-la dicebant_fw-la quod_fw-la terr_n hibern_n inter_fw-la se_fw-la habent_fw-la parliament_n &_o omnimodo_fw-la curprout_n in_o angl._n &_o per_fw-la idem_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o mutant_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o non_fw-la obligantur_fw-la per_fw-la statuta_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it quia_fw-la non_fw-la hic_fw-la habent_fw-la milites_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o be_v not_o that_o a_o unanswerable_a reason_n sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o rebus_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la illis_fw-la tantum_fw-la efficiendo_fw-la sed_fw-la personae_fw-la eorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la subject_n regis_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la subjecti_fw-la erunt_fw-la obligati_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquam_fw-la rem_fw-la extra_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la faciend_n contra_fw-la statut._n sicut_fw-la habitantes_fw-la in_o calesia_n gascoigny_a give_v etc._n etc._n dum_fw-la fuere_fw-la subjecti_fw-la &_o obedientes_fw-la erunt_fw-la sub_fw-la admiral_n angl._n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi fact_n super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la &_o similit_fw-la brev._n de_fw-fr errore_fw-la de_fw-fr judicio_fw-la reddit_fw-la in_o hibern_n in_o banco_n reg._n hic_fw-la in_o angl._n i_o have_v verbatim_o transcribe_v this_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o foresay_a year-book_n that_o i_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v give_v the_o objection_n its_o full_a weight_n and_o all_o that_o i_o can_v answer_v to_o it_o be_v this_o 1._o that_o when_o the_o foresay_a case_n come_v a_o second_o time_n under_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o mich._n 1_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 3._o we_o find_v it_o report_a thus_o hussey_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o england_n shall_v bind_v those_o of_o ireland_n which_o be_v not_o much_o gainsay_v by_o the_o other_o judge_n notwithstanding_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n the_o last_o term_n in_o his_o absence_n how_o the_o presence_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n come_v to_o influence_n they_o now_o i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v 2._o that_o brook_n in_o abridge_n this_o case_n of_o the_o first_o of_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 3._o title_n parliament_n sec._n 90._o add_v tamen_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o ireland_n be_v a_o kingdom_n by_o itself_o and_o have_v parliament_n of_o its_o own_o intimate_v thereby_o that_o therefore_o hussey_n opinion_n herein_o be_v unreasonable_a 3._o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a if_o hussey_n mean_v by_o his_o word_n that_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n shall_v bind_v ireland_n it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o judge_n opinion_n in_o the_o second_o of_o richard_n the_o three_o before_o recite_v for_o within_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n they_o be_v all_o positive_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v not_o affect_v we_o they_o seem_v at_o the_o utmost_a reach_n to_o extend_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n over_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n only_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o action_n beyond_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n as_o they_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n but_o even_o this_o will_v appear_v unreasonable_a when_o we_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o same_o argumentation_n scotland_n itself_o may_v be_v bind_v by_o english_a law_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o foreign_a trade_n as_o they_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v two_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o whether_o they_o have_v each_o their_o respective_a parliament_n neither_o of_o which_o will_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o man_n and_o if_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o subordination_n on_o either_o side_n each_o be_v complete_a in_o its_o own_o jurisdiction_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o interfere_v with_o other_o in_o any_o thing_n if_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n be_v a_o reason_n why_o we_o ought_v to_o submit_v to_o law_n in_o relation_n to_o our_o trade_n abroad_o in_o place_n where_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n which_o have_v not_o receive_v our_o assent_n the_o people_n of_o england_n will_v consider_v whether_o they_o also_o be_v not_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o may_v therefore_o by_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v be_v bind_v by_o law_n which_o the_o king_n may_v assign_v they_o without_o their_o assent_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o action_n abroad_o or_o foreign_a trade_n or_o whether_o they_o have_v not_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v our_o king_n continue_v their_o possession_n of_o that_o country_n and_o there_o keep_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o then_o have_v france_n be_v strong_a than_o england_n it_o may_v seem_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o these_o kingdom_n may_v have_v be_v bind_v by_o law_n make_v at_o paris_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n but_o let_v this_o doctrine_n never_o be_v mention_v among_o the_o freeborn_a subject_n of_o these_o nation_n thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o three_o principal_a instance_n that_o be_v usual_o bring_v against_o we_o on_o the_o stress_n that_o be_v lay_v on_o english_a act_n of_o parliament_n particular_o name_v ireland_n there_o have_v be_v other_o statute_n england_n or_o ordinance_n make_v in_o england_n for_o ireland_n which_o may_v reasonable_o be_v of_o force_n here_o because_o they_o be_v make_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o our_o own_o representative_n thus_o we_o find_v in_o the_o white_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o dublin_n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o a_o writ_n send_v to_o his_o chancellor_n of_o ireland_n wherein_o he_o mention_n quaedam_fw-la statuta_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la prelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o communitates_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la nuper_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n &_o quaedam_fw-la alia_fw-la statuta_fw-la postmodum_fw-la apud_fw-la eborum_fw-la facta_fw-la these_o we_o may_v suppose_v be_v either_o statute_n make_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n to_o explain_v to_o they_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n or_o if_o they_o be_v introductive_a of_o new_a law_n yet_o they_o may_v well_o be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o our_o own_o representative_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o of_o ireland_n as_o the_o word_n aforementioned_a do_v show_v and_o indeed_o these_o be_v instance_n so_o far_o from_o make_v against_o our_o claim_n that_o i_o think_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_o for_o we_o for_o it_o manifest_o show_v that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v not_o enact_v law_n to_o bind_v ireland_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o representative_n of_o this_o kingdom_n former_o when_o ireland_n be_v but_o thin_o people_v and_o the_o english_a law_n not_o full_o currant_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o then_o they_o can_v not_o frequent_o assemble_v with_o conveniency_n or_o safety_n to_o make_v law_n in_o their_o own_o parliament_n at_o home_n and_o therefore_o during_o the_o heat_n of_o rebellion_n oâ—…_n confusion_n of_o the_o time_n they_o be_v force_v to_o enact_v law_n in_o england_n but_o then_o this_o be_v always_o by_o their_o proper_a representative_n for_o we_o find_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o by_o what_o forego_v it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v so_o in_o edward_n the_o first_o
of_o as_o a_o invasion_n we_o humble_o conceive_v of_o that_o legislative_a right_n which_o our_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n claim_v within_o this_o kingdom_n the_o next_o act_n pass_v in_o the_o parliament_n oath_n of_o england_n bind_v ireland_n be_v that_o for_o abrogate_a the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n in_o ireland_n and_o appoint_v other_o oath_n 3_o and_o 4_o william_n and_o mary_n c._n 2._o to_o this_o the_o parliament_n convene_v at_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1692._o under_o lord_n sidney_n and_o that_o likewise_o anno_fw-la 1695._o under_o lord_n capel_n pay_v a_o entire_a obedience_n and_o by_o this_o it_o be_v allege_v we_o have_v give_v up_o our_o right_n if_o any_o we_o have_v and_o have_v for_o ever_o acknowledge_v our_o subordination_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o let_v we_o a_o little_a consider_v the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n i_o ready_o grant_v that_o this_o and_o the_o other_o forementioned_a act_v in_o england_n since_o the_o revolution_n when_o they_o be_v make_v be_v look_v upon_o high_o in_o our_o favour_n and_o for_o our_o benefit_n and_o to_o they_o as_o such_o we_o have_v conform_v ourselves_o but_o then_o in_o all_o justice_n and_o equity_n our_o submission_n herein_o be_v to_o be_v deem_v pure_o voluntary_a and_o not_o at_o all_o proceed_n from_o the_o right_o we_o conclude_v thereby_o in_o the_o legislator_n if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o i_o command_v i_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v please_v to_o i_o and_o i_o do_v it_o it_o will_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o thereby_o he_o obtain_v a_o authority_n over_o i_o and_o that_o ever_o hereafter_o i_o must_v obey_v he_o of_o duty_n if_o i_o voluntary_o give_v my_o money_n to_o a_o man_n when_o i_o please_v and_o think_v it_o convenient_a for_o i_o this_o do_v not_o authorize_v he_o at_o any_o time_n to_o command_v my_o money_n from_o i_o when_o he_o please_v if_o it_o be_v say_v this_o allow_v subject_n to_o obey_v only_o while_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o they_o i_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v whether_o any_o man_n obey_v long_o unless_o they_o be_v force_v to_o it_o and_o whether_o they_o will_v not_o free_v themselves_o from_o this_o force_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o hinder_v man_n from_o desire_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o uneasiness_n it_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o can_v be_v eradicate_v if_o submit_v to_o a_o inconvenience_n be_v a_o less_o evil_a than_o endeavour_v to_o throw_v it_o off_o man_n will_v submit_v but_o if_o the_o inconvenience_n grow_v upon_o they_o and_o bâ—…_n great_a than_o the_o hazard_n of_o get_v rid_v of_o it_o man_n will_v offer_v at_o put_v it_o by_o let_v the_o statesman_n or_o divine_n say_v what_o they_o can_v but_o i_o shall_v yet_o go_v a_o little_a further_o and_o venture_v to_o assert_v that_o the_o right_n of_o be_v subject_n only_o to_o such_o law_n to_o which_o man_n give_v their_o own_o consent_n be_v so_o inherent_a to_o all_o mankind_n and_o found_v on_o such_o immutable_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v alien_v or_o give_v up_o by_o any_o body_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o end_n of_o all_o government_n and_o law_n be_v the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o peace_n tranquillity_n and_o ease_n of_o every_o member_n therein_o whatsoever_o act_n be_v contrary_a to_o this_o end_n be_v in_o itself_o void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n and_o therefore_o for_o a_o company_n of_o man_n to_o say_v let_v we_o unite_v ourselves_o into_o a_o society_n and_o let_v we_o be_v absolute_o govern_v by_o such_o law_n as_o such_o a_o legisâ—…ator_n without_o ever_o consult_v we_o shall_v devise_v for_o we_o it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v understand_v provide_v we_o find_v they_o for_o our_o benefit_n for_o to_o say_v we_o will_v be_v govern_v by_o those_o law_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o hurtful_a to_o we_o be_v absurd_a in_o itself_o for_o to_o what_o end_n do_v man_n join_v in_o society_n but_o to_o avoid_v hurt_v and_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n moreover_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v whether_o the_o general_a application_n of_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o irish_a protestant_n that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o london_n to_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n for_o obtain_v these_o law_n may_v not_o be_v take_v for_o their_o consent_n and_o on_o that_o account_n and_o no_o other_o these_o act_n may_v acquire_v their_o bind_v force_n i_o know_v very_o well_o this_o can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o regular_a and_o formal_a consent_n such_o as_o may_v be_v requisite_a at_o another_o more_o favourable_a juncture_n but_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v take_v talis_fw-la qualis_fw-la as_o far_o as_o their_o circumstance_n at_o that_o time_n will_v allow_v till_o a_o more_o convenient_a opportunity_n may_v present_v itself_o i_o be_o sure_a if_o some_o such_o consideration_n as_o these_o may_v not_o plead_v for_o we_o we_o be_v of_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n the_o most_o unfortunate_a the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v receive_v the_o great_a corroboration_n since_o his_o majesty_n accession_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o so_o have_v the_o right_n of_o scotland_n but_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n have_v receive_v the_o great_a weaken_v under_o his_o reign_n by_o our_o submission_n as_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o these_o law_n that_o have_v be_v make_v for_o we_o this_o certain_o be_v not_o the_o design_n of_o his_o majesty_n glorious_a expedition_n into_o these_o kingdom_n that_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o himself_o who_o we_o can_v possible_o mistrust_v be_v to_o assert_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o we_o do_v humble_o presume_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o permit_v we_o to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o thereon_o four_o article_n propose_v as_o to_o the_o five_o viz._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n relate_v to_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n dispatch_v by_o what_o i_o have_v offer_v on_o the_o four_o head_n i_o shall_v therefore_o be_v the_o more_o brief_a thereon_o and_o i_o think_v indeed_o the_o only_a person_n of_o note_n that_o remain_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o we_o be_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n discuss_v cook_n a_o name_n of_o great_a veneration_n with_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v treat_v with_o all_o respect_n and_o deference_n in_o his_o seven_o report_n in_o calvin_n case_n he_o be_v prove_v that_o ireland_n be_v a_o dominion_n separate_a and_o divide_v from_o england_n for_o this_o he_o quote_v many_o authority_n 360._o out_o of_o the_o year-book_n and_o report_n and_o among_o other_o he_o have_v that_o which_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v pag._n 91._o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 12._o which_o he_o transcribe_v in_o this_o manner_n hibernia_n habet_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la &_o faciunt_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o nostra_fw-la statuta_fw-la non_fw-la ligant_fw-la eos_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la mittunt_fw-la milites_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o then_o add_v in_o a_o parenthesis_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v unless_o they_o be_v special_o name_v sed_fw-la personae_fw-la eorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la subjecti_fw-la regis_fw-la sicut_fw-la inhabitant_n in_o calesia_n gasconia_n &_o guyan_n the_o first_o thing_n i_o shall_v observe_v hereon_o be_v the_o very_a unfaithful_a and_o break_a citation_n of_o this_o passage_n as_o will_v manifest_o appear_v by_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o true_a transcript_n i_o have_v give_v thereof_o before_o pag._n 91._o be_v this_o all_o it_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n pardonable_a but_o what_o can_v be_v excuse_v be_v the_o unwarrantable_a position_n in_o his_o parenthesis_n without_o the_o least_o colour_n or_o ground_n for_o it_o in_o his_o text._n herein_o he_o conclude_v down_o right_a magisterial_o so_o it_o must_v be_v this_o be_v my_o definitive_a sentence_n as_o if_o his_o plain_a assertion_n without_o any_o other_o reason_n aught_o to_o prevail_v nay_o even_o point_v blank_a against_o the_o irrefragable_a reason_n of_o the_o book_n he_o quote_v i_o confess_v in_o another_o place_n of_o calvin_n case_n viz._n fol._n 17._o b._n he_o give_v this_o assertion_n a_o colour_n of_o reason_n by_o say_v that_o though_o ireland_n be_v a_o distinct_a dominion_n from_o england_n yet_o the_o title_n thereof_o be_v by_o conquest_n the_o same_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n may_v by_o express_a word_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n how_o far_o conquest_n give_v a_o title_n we_o have_v inquire_v before_o but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o lord_n cook_n mean_v by_o
a_o ten_o or_o fifteen_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n in_o england_n that_o shall_v not_o bind_v ireland_n although_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v the_o same_o statute_n into_o ireland_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n except_o they_o in_o ireland_n will_v in_o their_o parliament_n approve_v it_o because_o they_o have_v not_o any_o commandment_n by_o writ_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o markham_n yeluerton_n or_o ascough_n the_o merchant_n of_o waterford_n case_n case_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v before_o pag._n 90._o as_o report_a in_o the_o year_n book_n of_o the_o 2d_o of_o richard_n the_o 3d._a fol._n 11_o 12_o be_v notorious_a on_o our_o behalf_n but_o need_v not_o be_v here_o repeat_v the_o case_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o lanthony_n case_n in_o wales_n mention_v by_o mr._n pryn_n against_o the_o four_o inst._n ch_n 76._o p._n 313._o be_v usual_o cite_v against_o we_o but_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prove_v this_o that_o it_o be_v very_o much_o in_o our_o behalf_n the_o case_n be_v brief_o thus_o the_o prior_n of_o lanthony_n bring_v a_o action_n in_o the_o com._n plea_n of_o ireland_n against_o the_o of_o prio_fw-la mollingar_fw-la for_o a_o arrear_n of_o a_o annuity_n and_o judgement_n go_v against_o the_o prior_n of_o mollingar_fw-la hereon_o the_o prior_n of_o mollingar_fw-la bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v then_o the_o prior_n of_o mollingar_fw-la appeal_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n hold_v 5_o hen._n 6._o before_o james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o the_o parliament_n reverse_v both_o judgement_n the_o prior_n of_o lanthony_n remove_v all_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n but_o the_o king_n bench_n refuse_v to_o intermeddle_v as_o have_v no_o power_n over_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n hereupon_o the_o prior_n of_o lanthony_n appeal_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n ult_n that_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v on_o this_o appeal_n all_o that_o be_v enter_v be_v only_o the_o petition_n itself_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o roll._n vid._n pryn_n against_o the_o four_o instit._n chap._n 76._o p._n 313._o now_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o precedent_n prove_v the_o subordination_n of_o our_o irish_a parliament_n to_o that_o of_o england_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v to_o i_o it_o seem_v the_o clear_a contrary_n for_o first_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n absolute_o disclaim_v any_o cognisance_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n and_o next_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v do_v therein_o upon_o the_o appeal_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n certain_o if_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v think_v themselves_o to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o inquire_v into_o this_o matter_n they_o have_v so_o do_v one_o way_n or_o tother_o and_o not_o leave_v the_o matter_n undetermined_a it_o have_v ever_o be_v acknowledge_v ireland_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n the_o obligation_n that_o our_o legislature_n lie_v under_o by_o poyning_n act_n 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 4._o make_v this_o tie_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n indissoluble_a and_o we_o must_v ever_o own_v it_o our_o happiness_n to_o be_v thus_o annex_v to_o england_n and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v by_o undoubted_a right_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la king_n and_o queen_n of_o ireland_n and_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v reasonable_o conclude_v that_o if_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o england_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v there_o in_o parliament_n they_o shall_v be_v more_o especial_o such_o act_n as_o relate_v to_o the_o succession_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o recognition_n of_o the_o king_n title_n thereto_o and_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v in_o the_o irish_a statute_n 28_o hen._n viii_o c._n 2._o a_o act_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n ann_n and_o another_o chap._n 5._o declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n both_o which_o act_n have_v former_o pass_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n so_o likewise_o we_o find_v among_o the_o irish_a statute_n act_n of_o recognition_n of_o the_o king_n title_n to_o ireland_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o eight_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n marry_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o ireland_n though_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v always_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n complete_a within_o itself_o and_o to_o have_v all_o jurisdiction_n to_o a_o absolute_a kingdom_n belong_v and_o subordinate_a to_o no_o legislative_a authority_n on_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_a these_o english_a act_n relate_v to_o the_o succession_n and_o recognition_n of_o the_o king_n title_n do_v particular_o name_v ireland_n as_o the_o civil_a state_n of_o ireland_n be_v independent_a thus_o absolute_a within_o itself_o so_o likewise_o be_v our_o state_n ecclesiastical_a this_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n and_o even_o by_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n which_o differ_v in_o some_o thing_n from_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o all_o the_o charter_n and_o grant_v of_o liberty_n and_o immunity_n to_o ireland_n we_o still_o find_v this_o that_o holy_a church_n shall_v be_v free_a etc._n etc._n i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o be_v mean_v here_o by_o the_o word_n free_a certain_o if_o our_o church_n be_v free_a and_o absolute_a within_o itself_o our_o state_n must_v be_v so_o likewise_o for_o how_o our_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v now_o interweave_v every_o body_n know_v but_o i_o will_v not_o enlarge_v on_o this_o head_n it_o suffice_v only_o to_o hint_n it_o i_o shall_v detain_v myself_o to_o our_o civil_a government_n another_o argument_n against_o the_o reyley_n parliament_n of_o england_n jurisdiction_n over_o ireland_n i_o take_v from_o a_o record_n in_o reyley_n placita_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la pag._n 569._o to_o this_o effect_n int._n in_o the_o 14_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o king_n send_v his_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o have_v be_v move_v by_o his_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n that_o he_o will_v give_v order_n that_o the_o irish_a native_n of_o ireland_n may_v enjoy_v the_o law_n of_o england_n concern_v life_n and_o member_n in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o english_a of_o ireland_n enjoy_v the_o same_o this_o therefore_o the_o king_n give_v in_o commandment_n and_o order_n according_o by_o these_o his_o letter_n patent_n from_o hence_o i_o say_v we_o may_v gather_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n do_v not_o then_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o ireland_n for_o then_o they_o will_v have_v make_v a_o law_n for_o ireland_n to_o this_o effect_n but_o instead_o thereof_o they_o apply_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v interpose_v his_o command_n and_o give_v direction_n that_o this_o great_a branch_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o ireland_n indifferent_o to_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n there_o pursuant_n to_o the_o original_a compact_n make_v with_o they_o on_o their_o first_o submission_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o great_a error_n objection_n draw_v from_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v lie_v from_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n on_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n which_o prove_v as_o it_o be_v insist_v on_o that_o there_o be_v a_o subordination_n of_o ireland_n to_o england_n and_o that_o if_o a_o inferior_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o england_n can_v thus_o take_v cognizance_n of_o and_o over-rule_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o like_a court_n of_o ireland_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n may_v do_v the_o same_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a practice_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a thing_n that_o induce_v my_o lord_n cook_n to_o believe_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n and_o mention_v or_o including_n ireland_n shall_v bind_v here_o the_o subordination_n of_o ireland_n to_o england_n he_o seem_v to_o infer_v from_o the_o subordination_n of_o the_o king_n