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book_n earth_n heaven_n open_v 2,353 5 7.4824 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A72264 The touch-stone of the reformed Ghospell. Wherin sundry chiefe heads and tenets of the protestants doctrine (obiected by them commonly against the Catholicks) are briefly refuted. By the expresse texts of the protestants owne Bible, set forth and approued by the Church of England. With the ancient fathers Iudgments thereon, in confirmation of the Catholike Doctrine; Gagge of the new gospel Heigham, John, fl. 1639. 1634 (1634) STC 13033.8; ESTC S125239 50,830 222

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whatsoever_o give_v we_o thereby_o to_o understand_v that_o not_o only_o the_o bond_n of_o sin_n but_o as_o well_o all_o other_o knot_n and_o difficulty_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v loose_v by_o s._n peter_n and_o by_o the_o pastor_n that_o succeed_v in_o the_o church_n see_v more_o deut._n 17.8_o aggeus_n 2.11_o 2._o chron._n 19.8_o unto_o the_o end_n 2._o thes_n 2.15_o ¶_o the_o holy_a father_n that_o affirm_v the_o same_o be_v s._n gregory_n naz._n in_o orat_fw-la excusat_fw-la tertul._n lib._n the_o praescrip_n adversus_fw-la haer_fw-mi s._n cyprian_n lib._n 1._o epist_n 3._o s._n aug._n lib._n 1._o cont_n cresc_n cap._n 33._o &_o lib._n cont_n fund_z cap._n 5._o vincent_n lyr._n in_o svo_fw-la commonit_fw-la and_o s._n anselm_n lib._n the_o incar_n c._n 1._o writing_n to_o pope_n vrban_n say_v thus_o unto_o he_o unto_o no_o other_o be_v more_o right_o refer_v to_o be_v correct_v whatsoever_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n against_o the_o catholic_a faith_n etc._n etc._n they_o affirm_v iii_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o that_o therefore_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v from_o read_v of_o they_o contrary_n to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o their_o own_o bible_n 2._o pet._n 3.16_o where_o s._n peter_n speak_v of_o s._n paul_n epistle_n say_v in_o which_o be_v some_o thing_n hard_a to_o be_v understand_v which_o they_o that_o be_v unlearned_a and_o unstable_a wrest_v as_o they_o do_v also_o the_o other_o scripture_n unto_o their_o own_o destruction_n but_o all_o unlearned_a reformer_n do_v both_o read_v and_o be_v allow_v to_o read_v those_o hard_a thing_n yea_o the_o book_n of_o apocalyps_n also_o yet_o hard_o without_o any_o restraint_n to_o man_n or_o woman_n which_o yet_o they_o understand_v not_o therefore_o they_o wrest_v they_o as_o also_o other_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n act_n 8.30_o and_o philip_n say_v understand_v thou_o what_o thou_o read_v and_o be_v say_v how_o can_v i_o except_o some_o man_n shall_v guide_v i_o where_o first_o may_v be_v note_v that_o this_o noble_a eunuch_n free_o confess_v he_o can_v not_o understand_v the_o scripture_n without_o a_o interpreter_n to_o expound_v they_o albeit_o he_o be_v a_o great_a and_o serious_a student_n in_o they_o and_o withal_o a_o holy_a and_o humble_a man_n as_o s._n hierome_n note_v of_o he_o epist_n ad_fw-la paulin._n de_fw-fr stud_n scrip._n and_o next_o that_o he_o say_v except_o some_o man_n guide_v i_o so_o as_o he_o flee_v not_o to_o his_o private_a spirit_n nor_o yet_o to_o confer_v of_o place_n with_o place_n as_o our_o adversary_n do_v therefore_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o easy_a luc._n 24.25_o &_o 27._o christ_n call_v two_o of_o his_o disciple_n fool_n and_o slow_a of_o hart_n etc._n etc._n and_o beginning_n at_o moses_n and_o all_o the_o prophet_n he_o expound_v unto_o they_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n the_o thing_n concern_v himself_o how_o then_o be_v the_o scripture_n so_o easy_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o unlearned_a when_o christ_n disciple_n themselves_o can_v not_o understand_v they_o till_o first_o they_o be_v expound_v to_o they_o revelat._n 5.1_o etc._n etc._n the_o angel_n speak_v of_o the_o book_n seal_v with_o seven_o seal_n weep_v much_o because_o no_o man_n in_o heaven_n nor_o in_o earth_n be_v able_a to_o open_v the_o book_n nether_a to_o look_v thereon_o a_o strange_a case_n to_o read_v in_o scripture_n itself_o that_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n shall_v be_v shut_v with_o so_o many_o seal_n but_o much_o more_o strange_a that_o even_o in_o s._n johns_n and_o the_o apostle_n time_n none_o can_v be_v find_v nether_a in_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n able_a to_o open_v the_o same_o nor_o to_o look_v thereon_o which_o every_o apprentice_n now_o a_o day_n without_o any_o difficulty_n will_v undertake_v to_o do_v see_v more_o 2._o pet._n 1.20_o mat._n 13.11_o &_o 36._o luc._n 24.45_o 1._o cor._n 12.10_o luc._n 8.10_o &_o 54._o luc._n 2._o 50.2_o tim._n 3.7_o 1._o john_n 4.6_o john_n 5.35_o psal_n 119.18_o &_o 34_o revel_v 51._o etc._n etc._n ¶_o the_o holy_a father_n that_o affirm_v the_o same_o be_v s._n irenaeus_n l._n 2._o cap._n 47._o origen_n l._n cont_n cell_n s._n amb._n epist_n 44._o add_v constant_n where_o he_o call_v it_o a_o sea_n and_o depth_n of_o prophetical_a riddle_n s._n hier._n in_o praefat_fw-la comment_n in_o ephes_n 5._o and_o s._n aug._n epist_n 119._o cap._n 21._o say_v the_o thing_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o i_o know_v not_o be_v many_o more_o than_o those_o that_o i_o know_v so_o s._n greg._n hom_n 6._o in_o ezech._n and_o many_o other_o father_n confess_v the_o same_o of_o themselves_o s._n denis_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n lib._n 7._o hist_o ec._n 20._o say_v of_o this_o book_n of_o scripture_n to_o wit_n this_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v far_o more_o profound_a than_o my_o wit_n can_v reach_v unto_o they_o affirm_v iv._o that_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n not_o find_v in_o the_o write_a word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v nor_o do_v oblige_v us._n contrary_n to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o their_o own_o bible_n 2._o thes_n 2.15_o therefore_o brethren_n stand_v fast_o and_o hold_v the_o tradition_n which_o you_o have_v be_v teach_v whether_o by_o word_n or_o by_o our_o epistle_n hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o some_o tradition_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o thessalonian_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o those_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o what_o be_v write_v if_o not_o of_o more_o for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v name_v they_o first_o as_o they_o be_v indeed_o the_o first_o in_o be_v yea_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o before_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v the_o apostle_n deliver_v all_o by_o tradition_n and_o word_n of_o mouth_n therefore_o apostolical_a tradition_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o do_v oblige_v us._n 2._o thes_n 3.6_o now_o i_o command_v you_o brother_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus-christ_n that_o you_o withdraw_v yourselves_o from_o every_o brother_n that_o walk_v disorderly_a and_o not_o after_o the_o tradition_n which_o he_o receive_v of_o us._n lo_n he_o say_v not_o i_o counsel_v you_o but_z i_o command_v you_o but_o these_o man_n reject_v all_o tradition_n walk_v disorderly_a therefore_o they_o break_v the_o apostle_n commandment_n yea_o they_o stand_v not_o but_o be_v fall_v they_o let_v go_v what_o the_o word_n itself_o do_v will_n they_o to_o hold_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus-christ_n let_v all_o good_a man_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o they_o 1._o cor._n 11.2_o now_o i_o praise_v you_o brethren_n that_o you_o remember_v i_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o keep_v the_o tradition_n as_o i_o have_v deliver_v they_o unto_o you_o but_o these_o reject_v all_o tradition_n therefore_o needs_o must_v s._n paul_n speak_v thus_o unto_o they_o now_o none_o of_o my_o brethren_n i_o dispraise_v you_o for_o that_o you_o forget_v i_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o keep_v not_o the_o tradition_n as_o i_o have_v deliver_v they_o unto_o you_o last_o if_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v leave_v we_o write_v wherein_o shall_v the_o church_n have_v exercise_v herself_o from_o adam_n to_o moses_n the_o space_n of_o two_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o year_n see_v more_o 1._o tim._n 6.3.20_o &_o 2._o tim._n 1.13.2_o tim._n 2.2_o john_n 20.30_o &_o 21.25_o &_o 16.12.1_o cor._n 11.16.34.2_o ep_n john_n 12._o 3._o ep_n of_o s._n john_n 13._o act_n 16.4_o &_o 15.28_o ¶_o the_o father_n that_o affirm_v the_o same_o be_v s._n irenaeus_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o origen_n in_o cap._n 6._o ad_fw-la rom._n s._n damas_n l._n 4._o c._n 17._o s._n chrysost_o in_o 2._o thes_n 2._o and_o s._n basil_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la say_v some_o thing_n we_o have_v from_o scripture_n other_o thing_n from_o the_o apostle_n both_o which_o have_v like_o force_n unto_o godliness_n s._n chrysost_o hom_n 4._o in_o 2._o thes_n say_v if_o be_v a_o tradition_n seek_v thou_o no_o further_o they_o affirm_v v._o that_o a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o understanding_n or_o private_a spirit_n may_v right_o judge_v &_o interpret_v scripture_n contrary_n to_o the_o expersse_v word_n of_o their_o own_o bible_n 1._o cor._n 12.8_o etc._n etc._n to_o one_o be_v give_v by_o the_o spirit_n the_o word_n of_o wisdom_n to_o another_o the_o word_n of_o knowledge_n by_o the_o same_o spirit_n to_o another_o the_o work_n of_o miracle_n to_o another_o prophecy_n to_o another_o discern_v of_o spirit_n to_o another_o kind_n of_o tongue_n to_o another_o the_o interpretation_n of_o tongue_n but_o all_o these_o work_v that_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o spirit_n divide_v to_o every_o man_n several_o as_o
for_o disproose_n of_o this_o point_n for_o never_o be_v any_o woman_n so_o presumptuous_a in_o our_o forefather_n day_n as_o to_o take_v upon_o she_o such_o authority_n but_o will_v content_v myself_o to_o refure_n the_o folly_n with_o this_o evident_a and_o convince_a argument_n whatsoever_o power_n a_o inferior_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n have_v that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o same_o church_n have_v at_o the_o least_o if_o not_o much_o more_o but_o every_o inferior_a minister_n of_o their_o church_n have_v power_n to_o baptise_v to_o give_v the_o communion_n to_o marry_v to_o bury_v and_o to_o preach_v in_o the_o pulpit_n therefore_o queen_n eliz._n can_v baptise_v give_v the_o communion_n marry_o bury_v and_o preach_v in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o who_o now_o be_v so_o simple_a as_o see_v not_o the_o ridiculous_a sequel_n of_o this_o doctrine_n for_o the_o denial_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o hundred_o of_o catholic_n have_v be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v as_o traitor_n to_o her_o person_n and_o the_o state_n but_o that_o no_o secular_a king_n can_v be_v this_o head_n a_o infinity_n of_o father_n do_v affirm_v s._n john_n damascen_n ser_fw-mi 1._o the_o place_n begin_v tibi_fw-la o_o rex_fw-la and_o again_o non_fw-la assentior_fw-la i_o consent_v not_o that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n theod_n hiss_v eccles_n l._n 4._o c._n 28._o recount_v of_o one_o eulogius_n that_o he_o answer_v to_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n tell_v he_o the_o emperor_n will_v have_v it_o so_o with_o this_o pretty_a quip_n say_v what_o be_v he_o make_v a_o bishop_n that_o day_n that_o he_o be_v crown_v emperor_n the_o place_n begin_v tum_o ille_fw-la s._n ignatius_n epist._n ad_fw-la philadelph_n will_v all_o man_n without_o exception_n even_o the_o emperor_n himself_o to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o bishop_n the_o place_n begin_v principes_fw-la obedite_fw-la caesari_n s._n chrysost_o hom_n 5._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la isaiae_n call_v the_o bishop_n a_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n yea_o and_o that_o a_o great_a also_o and_o hom_n 38._o in_o mat._n 21._o the_o place_n begin_v quia_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la xiii_o that_o antichrist_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o particular_a man_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n contrary_n to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o their_o own_o bible_n 2._o thes_n 2.3_o let_v no_o man_n deceive_v you_o by_o any_o mean_n for_o that_o day_n shall_v not_o come_v except_o there_o come_v a_o fall_v away_o first_o and_o that_o man_n of_o sin_n be_v reveal_v the_o son_n of_o perdition_n where_o these_o word_n man_n of_o sin_n and_o son_n of_o perdition_n do_v plain_o prove_v that_o a_o succession_n of_o man_n as_o the_o pope_n be_v can_v be_v this_o man_n of_o sin_n for_o so_o s._n peter_n also_o shall_v be_v antichrist_n for_o he_o be_v pope_n and_o the_o very_a first_o of_o all_o the_o pope_n therefore_o antichrist_n shall_v be_v a_o particular_a man_n revelat._n 13.18_o let_v he_o that_o have_v understanding_n count_v the_o number_n of_o a_o man_n therefore_o the_o great_a antichrist_n that_o egregious_a apostata_fw-la or_o notable_a enemy_n of_o jesus-christ_n shall_v be_v a_o particular_a man_n 1._o john_n 2.22_o who_o be_v a_o liar_n but_o he_o that_o deny_v that_o jesus_n be_v christ_n this_o be_v antichrist_n which_o deny_v the_o father_n &_o the_o son_n but_o the_o pope_n deny_v neither_o of_o both_o therefore_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o antichrist_n again_o in_o 2._o thes_n 2._o before_o allege_v v._n 4._o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o antichrist_n shall_v be_v extol_v above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n and_o vers_fw-la 8._o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n shall_v kill_v he_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o mouth_n at_o his_o come_n but_o none_o of_o all_o these_o agree_v to_o the_o pope_n no_o more_o than_o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n be_v come_v the_o second_o tyme._n john_n 5_o 43._o i_o be_o come_v in_o my_o father_n name_n and_o you_o receive_v i_o not_o if_o another_o shall_v come_v in_o his_o own_o name_n him_z you_o will_v receive_v he_o mean_v special_o the_o wicked_a antichrist_n how_o then_o can_v the_o pope_n be_v he_o see_v the_o jew_n receyve_v he_o not_o see_v more_o dan._n 7.7_o and_o cap._n 12.11_o revel_v 13.17_o and_o cap._n 17.8.11_o luc._n 13.14_o mat._n 24.25_o ¶_o to_o follow_v our_o common_a rule_n the_o father_n that_o affirm_v the_o same_o be_v s._n chrysoft_a and_o s._n cyril_n who_o do_v both_o thus_o understand_v this_o very_a place_n last_o allege_v s._n amb._n upon_o the_o 2._o thes_n 2._o hierom._n in_o ep_n ad_fw-la algas_n quaest_n 11._o s._n aug._n 29._o tract_n in_o loan_n s._n irenaeus_n l._n 5._o cont_n haeres_fw-la valentin_n theodoret_n in_o his_o epitome_n of_o the_o divine_a decree_n cap._n de_fw-fr antichristo_fw-la fourteen_o that_o no_o man_n nor_o any_o but_o god_n can_v forgive_v or_o retayme_v sin_n contrary_n to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o their_o own_o bible_n john_n 20.21_o as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o even_o so_o send_v i_o you_o now_o christ_n be_v send_v by_o his_o father_n not_o only_o to_o teach_v preach_v administer_v sacrament_n and_o to_o work_v miracle_n but_o also_o to_o forgive_v sin_n but_o the_o disciple_n be_v send_v with_o power_n to_o teach_v preach_v administer_v sacrament_n and_o to_o work_v miracle_n therefore_o also_o to_o forgive_v sin_n ibid._n v_o 22.23_o when_o he_o have_v say_v this_o he_o breathe_v on_o they_o and_o say_v unto_o they_o receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o soever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o who_o soever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v christ_n have_v first_o show_v his_o own_o commission_n which_o be_v to_o pardon_v sin_n present_o give_v his_o apostle_n power_n to_o do_v the_o same_o breathe_v upon_o they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o therefore_o that_o deny_v man_n to_o have_v this_o power_n either_o deny_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v forgive_v sin_n or_o that_o christ_n give_v not_o his_o disciple_n the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n both_o which_o be_v clear_o false_a and_o against_o the_o scripture_n mat._n 9.3.8_o but_o when_o the_o multitude_n see_v it_o they_o marvel_v and_o glorify_a god_n which_o have_v give_v such_o power_n unto_o man_n as_o to_o forgive_v sin_n which_o though_o they_o know_v to_o appertain_v to_o god_n only_o by_o nature_n yet_o they_o perceive_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o man_n ministry_n on_o earth_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n yea_o those_o who_o affirm_v god_n only_o so_o to_o remit_v sin_n that_o the_o ministerial_a power_n thereof_o can_v be_v communicate_v to_o man_n deny_v the_o one_o part_n of_o christ_n distinct_a or_o double_a manner_n of_o remit_v of_o sin_n to_o wit_n only_o in_o heaven_n and_o not_o in_o earth_n see_v more_o mat._n 16.19_o &_o mat._n 18.1_o cor._n 5.5.1_o tim._n 1.20.2_o cor._n 2.10.2_o cor._n 5.19_o num._n 5.6_o ¶_o the_o ancient_a father_n which_o affirm_v the_o same_o be_v s._n aug._n tract_n 49._o in_o joan._n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o fifty_o homily_n hom_n 9_o s._n chrysost_o de_fw-fr sacerdotio_fw-la l._n 3._o s._n ambr._n l._n 3._o de_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la s._n cyril_n l._n 12._o cap._n 50._o or_o 56._o in_o joan._n say_v it_o be_v not_o absurd_a that_o they_o shall_v remit_v man_n sin_n who_o have_v in_o they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n s._n basil_n l._n 5._o cont_n eunom_n prove_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v god_n which_o that_o destable_a heretic_n deny_v because_o he_o forgive_v sin_n by_o the_o apostle_n s._n irenaeus_n l._n 5._o cap._n 13._o s._n greg._n hom_n 6._o in_o euang._n xv._n that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o confess_v our_o sin_n to_o any_o man_n but_o to_o god_n only_o contrary_n to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o their_o own_o bible_n mat._n 3.5.6_o then_o go_v out_o to_o he_o to_o wit_n to_o s._n io._n baptist_n jerusalem_n and_o all_o judaea_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v baptize_v of_o he_o in_o jordane_n confess_v their_o sin_n not_o by_o acknowledge_v themselves_o in_o general_a to_o be_v sinner_n but_o every_o man_n to_o utter_v and_o tell_v his_o particular_a and_o secret_a sin_n therefore_o we_o may_v confess_v our_o sin_n not_o only_o to_o god_n but_o also_o to_o man_n act_n 19_o 18.19_o and_o many_o that_o believe_v come_n and_o confess_v and_o show_v their_o deed_n behold_v confession_n many_o also_o of_o they_o which_o use_v curious_a art_n bring_v their_o book_n together_o and_o burn_v they_o before_o all_o man_n and_o they_o count_v the_o price_n of_o they_o and_o find_v it_o five_o thousand_o piece_n of_o silver_n behold_v satisfaction_n therefore_o we_o may_v confess_v our_o sin_n to_o man_n num._n 5.6_o when_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n shall_v commit_v any_o
house_n of_o rest_n for_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o footstool_n of_o our_o god_n now_o the_o principal_a reason_n why_o the_o ark_n be_v worship_v be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o image_n that_o be_v set_v upon_o it_o which_o the_o jew_n do_v worship_n as_o s._n hierom_n witness_v in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la marcellam_fw-la philip._n 2.10_o that_o at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v of_o thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o thing_n in_o earth_n and_o thing_n under_o the_o earth_n now_o that_o be_v the_o name_n of_o jesus_n which_o either_o be_v pronounce_v by_o another_o mouth_n print_v in_o a_o book_n or_o paint_a and_o engrave_v in_o a_o image_n but_o at_o any_o of_o these_o we_o be_v command_v to_o bow_v the_o knee_n again_o if_o image_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v we_o may_v not_o whatsoever_o the_o apostle_n say_v bow_v our_o knee_n at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n see_v word_n as_o aristole_n say_v and_o as_o the_o truth_n be_v be_v sign_n representative_a of_o the_o thing_n they_o signify_v and_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o ear_n as_o the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o eye_n num._n 21.8_o and_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n make_v thou_o a_o fiery_a serpent_n and_o set_v it_o up_o upon_o a_o pole_n and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o every_o one_o that_o be_v bite_v when_o he_o look_v upon_o it_o shall_v live_v hence_o be_v evident_o prove_v diverse_a thing_n against_o our_o reformer_n 1._o that_o god_n command_v the_o make_n of_o this_o image_n 2._o the_o set_n of_o it_o up_o for_o a_o sign_n 3._o he_o promise_v that_o the_o looker_n thereon_o shall_v assure_o receive_v succour_n and_o help_v 4._o he_o warrant_v the_o make_n the_o set_n up_o the_o behold_v and_o the_o reverence_v thereof_o to_o be_v exempt_v from_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o commandment_n by_o work_v so_o many_o and_o so_o manifest_a miracle_n at_o and_o before_o the_o presence_n thereof_o therefore_o a_o image_n may_v be_v make_v may_v be_v set_v up_o may_v be_v look_v on_o and_o be_v reverence_v as_o doctor_n sander_n most_o learned_o conclude_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o image_n ¶_o see_v father_n that_o affirm_v the_o same_o s._n amb._n serm_n 1._o in_o psal_n 118._o s._n aug._n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la s._n greg._n lib._n 7._o epist_n 5._o ad_fw-la jan._n final_o s._n basill_n say_v in_o julian._n citat_fw-la in_o 7._o synod_n i_o honour_v the_o history_n of_o image_n and_o do_v public_o worship_v they_o for_o this_o be_v deliver_v we_o from_o the_o holy_a apostle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v forbid_v s._n chrysostom_n in_o his_o mass_n turn_v into_o latin_a by_o erasmus_n say_v the_o priest_n bow_v his_o head_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ._n s._n damascen_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 17._o say_v the_o worship_v of_o the_o cross_n and_o of_o image_n be_v a_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o before_o i_o conclude_v this_o point_n i_o desire_v to_o solve_v a_o few_o objection_n which_o usual_o our_o reformer_n bring_v against_o the_o honour_n of_o holy_a image_n their_o 1._o objection_n be_v take_v out_o of_o 2._o king_n we_o 4.18_o where_o king_n ezechias_n break_v down_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n whereof_o we_o last_o make_v mention_n see_v it_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o idolatry_n answer_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o common_a place_n from_o whence_o our_o adversary_n collect_v sundry_a false_a and_o sophistical_a argument_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o abuse_n of_o any_o good_a thing_n to_o destroy_v it_o utter_o together_o with_o the_o right_a use_n thereof_o but_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n they_o may_v as_o well_o collect_v that_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o firmament_n because_o they_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o gentile_n for_o go_n likewise_o that_o the_o holy_a bible_n shall_v be_v burn_v because_o many_o a_o one_o draw_v damnable_a heresy_n forth_o of_o the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o perdition_n yea_o this_o silly_a argument_n borrow_v from_o the_o abuse_n of_o thing_n serve_v very_o fit_o to_o prove_v the_o quite_o contrary_a thus_o image_n have_v be_v sometime_o abuse_v therefore_o they_o be_v good_a in_o themselves_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v evil_a by_o abuse_n only_o must_v needs_o be_v good_a be_v well_o use_v their_o 2._o objection_n you_o give_v that_o honour_n to_o image_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o worship_v adore_a and_o creep_v to_o they_o as_o to_z god_n answer_n we_o say_v the_o contrary_a which_o thus_o we_o prove_v the_o difference_n of_o honour_n proceed_v principal_o from_o the_o mind_n and_o not_o from_o the_o exterior_a bow_n or_o demeanour_n of_o the_o body_n for_o if_o i_o prostrate_v myself_o before_o a_o image_n or_o kiss_v the_o same_o well_o know_v the_o while_n that_o it_o be_v no_o god_n nor_o reasonable_a creature_n but_o only_o a_o rememhrance_n of_o god_n towards_o who_o i_o desire_v to_o show_v my_o affection_n god_n know_v how_o far_o off_o my_o honour_n be_v from_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o alone_o as_o contrary_v wise_a if_o i_o lay_v prostrate_a at_o christ_n foot_n indeed_o kiss_v they_o knock_v my_o breast_n hold_v up_o my_o hand_n unto_o he_o call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o god_n yet_o all_o this_o while_n think_v he_o not_o to_o be_v so_o in_o my_o hart_n my_o honour_n true_o shall_v be_v no_o honour_n at_o all_o but_o a_o very_a contumely_n and_o affront_v unto_o christ_n add_v hereunto_o that_o the_o word_n which_o betoken_v honour_n adoration_n worship_n and_o the_o like_a be_v in_o a_o manner_n confound_v in_o all_o language_n but_o the_o hart_n from_o whence_o the_o honour_n proceed_v know_v well_o the_o difference_n of_o every_o thing_n d._n sanders_n de_fw-fr imag._n pag._n 10._o their_o 3._o objection_n it_o be_v express_o forbid_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o fall_v down_o before_o any_o image_n or_o to_o worship_v it_o answer_n our_o reformer_n themselves_o confess_v to_o honour_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n supper_n which_o they_o teach_v to_o be_v a_o image_n or_o representation_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o see_v they_o believe_v no_o other_o substance_n to_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n beside_o bread_n and_o wine_n nor_o will_v not_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o latria_fw-la as_o we_o call_v it_o thereunto_o hence_o it_o follow_v invincible_o that_o they_o do_v worship_n or_o honour_v some_o image_n now_o as_o they_o will_v not_o for_o all_o this_o have_v we_o to_o judge_v or_o call_v they_o idolater_n even_o so_o let_v it_o please_v they_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n to_o spare_v us._n for_o as_o they_o do_v not_o place_n or_o stay_v this_o honour_n in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o from_o thence_o refer_v it_o to_o christ_n himself_o even_o so_o do_v we_o transfer_v all_o our_o honour_n from_o all_o image_n unto_o the_o first_o form_n or_o pattern_n not_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o rest_n or_o end_n in_o the_o image_n which_o we_o honour_v saunder_n ibid._n pag._n 52._o their_o 4._o objection_n a_o image_n be_v a_o creature_n and_o no_o god_n and_o to_o set_v up_o a_o creature_n to_o be_v worship_v or_o adore_v be_v flat_a idolatry_n answer_n image_n be_v set_v up_o in_o church_n not_o special_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v worship_v or_o adore_v they_o but_o partly_o to_o instruct_v the_o simple_a and_o partly_o to_o stir_v up_o our_o mind_n to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o those_o holy_a man_n who_o image_n we_o do_v there_o behold_v so_o that_o the_o worship_n and_o reverence_n which_o be_v there_o give_v to_o image_n be_v give_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o consequence_n and_o rather_o because_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_o give_v then_o because_o it_o be_v principal_o seek_v to_o be_v give_v as_o for_o the_o idolatry_n which_o be_v object_v we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o word_n be_v compound_v of_o latria_n and_o idolum_fw-la and_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o give_v of_o latria_n or_o of_o god_n honour_n unto_o a_o idol_n but_o our_o image_n be_v no_o idol_n nor_o the_o honour_n we_o give_v unto_o they_o be_v that_o of_o latria_n how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o image_n be_v set_v up_o to_o be_v use_v to_o idolatry_n ¶_o thus_o much_o have_v i_o think_v good_a to_o add_v in_o this_o place_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o unlearned_a people_n who_o use_v to_o stumble_v at_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n because_o indeed_o they_o understand_v it_o not_o and_o what_o be_v say_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o they_o may_v also_o serve_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o make_v they_o since_o the_o one_o suppose_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o other_o l
elias_n talk_v with_o they_o therefore_o saint_n decease_v have_v afterward_o appear_v to_o some_o on_o earth_n matt._n 27.52_o and_o the_o grave_n be_v open_v and_o many_o body_n of_o saint_n which_o sleep_v arise_v and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o grave_n after_o his_o resurrection_n and_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a city_n and_o appear_v unto_o many_o etc._n etc._n 2._o mac._n 15.12_o onias_n the_o high_a priest_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a appear_v to_o judas_n machabaeus_n alive_a the_o like_a do_v samuel_n unto_o saul_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o to_o those_o that_o will_v deny_v a_o truth_n to_o clear_v for_o some_o such_o myself_o have_v meet_v withal_o see_v more_o luc._n luc._n 16.27.28_o joan._n 11.44_o luc._n 7.15_o &_o 23._o mat._n 9.25_o marc._n 5.42_o ¶_o see_v s._n bede_n l._n 5._o cap._n 13._o hist_o of_o england_n s._n gregory_n in_o his_o book_n of_o moral_n in_o sundry_a place_n xxxi_o that_o the_o saint_n decease_v know_v not_o what_o pass_v here_o on_o earth_n contrary_n to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o their_o own_o bible_n luc._n 16._o 29._o where_o abraham_n know_v that_o there_o be_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n book_n here_o on_o earth_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v never_o see_v when_o he_o be_v alive_a as_o s._n aug._n witness_v lib._n the_o cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la cap._n 14._o therefore_o the_o saint_n decease_v know_v what_o pass_v here_o on_o earth_n john_n 5.45_o do_v not_o think_v that_o i_o will_v accuse_v you_o to_o the_o father_n there_o be_v one_o that_o accuse_v you_o even_o moses_n in_o who_o we_o trust_v but_o how_o can_v moses_n dead_o two_o thousand_o year_n before_o accuse_v those_o that_o be_v then_o live_v if_o the_o saint_n decease_v know_v not_o what_o pass_v here_o on_o earth_n like_o unto_o this_o be_v that_o revel_v 12.10_o and_o i_o hear_v a_o loud_a voice_n say_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n the_o accuser_n of_o our_o brethren_n be_v cast_v down_o which_o accuse_v they_o before_o our_o god_n day_n and_o night_n now_o she_o devil_n can_v accuse_v man_n day_n and_o night_n before_o god_n but_o they_o must_v first_o know_v whereof_o who_o then_o will_v for_o shame_n deny_v that_o unto_o saint_n and_o angel_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o very_a devil_n 2._o king_n 6.12_o we_o 4._o king_n o_o king_n elisha_n the_o prophet_n that_o be_v in_o israel_n tell_v the_o king_n the_o of_o israel_n word_n that_o thou_o speak_v in_o thy_o bedchamber_n hence_o i_o thus_o argue_v if_o the_o light_n of_o prophecy_n can_v extend_v itself_o so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v know_v see_v and_o understand_v thing_n so_o secret_a yea_o even_o to_o inward_a thought_n who_o can_v with_o reason_n deny_v that_o the_o light_n of_o glory_n can_v do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o bless_a the_o like_a be_v prove_v out_o of_o many_o other_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n as_o 2._o reg._n 5.26_o where_o the_o prophet_n elizeus_fw-la be_v a_o far_o of_o see_v all_o that_o pass_v betwixt_o naaman_n and_o giesi_n his_o servant_n s._n paul_n be_v rapt_v into_o the_o three_o heaven_n and_o see_v that_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v tell_v to_o man_n 1_o cor._n 12._o s._n stephen_n see_v from_o earth_n christ_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n act._n 7._o the_o rich-glutton_n see_v from_o hell_n to_o heaven_n as_o protestant_n confess_v how_o then_o say_v they_o that_o the_o saint_n can_v know_v or_o see_v from_o heaven_n to_o earth_n and_o without_o some_o reciprocal_a knowledge_n there_o can_v be_v no_o communion_n at_o all_o between_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o the_o faithful_a on_o earth_n the_o which_o be_v a_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o continual_a passage_n of_o soul_n thither_o do_v convince_v see_v more_o matt._n 19.28_o revel_v 2.26_o luc._n 22.30_o acts._n 5.3.1_o king_n 28.14_o eccles_n 4.6.23_o ¶_o see_v eusebius_n serm_n de_fw-fr annunt_fw-la s._n hier._n in_o epitaph_n paulae_fw-la s._n maximus_n serm_n de_fw-fr s._n agnete_n xxxii_o that_o the_o saint_n pray_v not_o for_o us._n contrary_n to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o their_o own_o bible_n revelat_fw-la 5.8_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o elder_n fall_v down_o before_o the_o lamb_n have_v every_o one_o of_o they_o harp_n and_o golden_a vial_n full_a of_o odour_n which_o be_v the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n lo_o how_o among_o so_o many_o divine_a and_o unsearchable_a mystery_n set_v down_o in_o holy_a writ_n without_o exposition_n it_o please_v god_n that_o the_o apostle_n himself_o shall_v clear_o open_v this_o point_n unto_o we_o say_v which_o odour_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n that_o so_o our_o adversary_n may_v have_v no_o excuse_n of_o their_o error_n therefore_o the_o saint_n pray_v for_o us._n 2._o machab._n 15.14_o then_o onias_n answer_v say_v this_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o the_o brethren_n who_o pray_v much_o for_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o holy_a city_n to_o wit_n jeremias_n the_o prophet_n of_o god_n ancient_a origen_n hom_n 18._o in_o joan._n say_v it_o appear_v that_o saint_n depart_v from_o this_o life_n have_v care_n of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o maccabee_n many_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o jeremy_n jerem._n 15.1_o though_o moses_n and_o samuel_n stand_v before_o i_o yet_o my_o mind_n can_v not_o be_v towards_o this_o people_n hence_o s._n hierom._n in_o his_o commentary_n and_o s._n greg._n lib._n 9_o of_o his_o moral_n cap._n 12._o do_v gather_v that_o moses_n and_o samuel_n after_o their_o death_n both_o can_v and_o do_v sometime_o pray_v for_o the_o same_o people_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a to_o say_v though_o moses_n and_o samuel_n stand_v before_o i_o etc._n etc._n baruch_n 3.4_o o_o lord_n almighty_a thou_o god_n of_o israel_n hear_v now_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o dead_a israëlites_n we_o read_v of_o the_o dead_a of_o israël_n and_o theodoret_n paraphrase_v upon_o the_o prophet_n baruch_n interprete_v this_o place_n as_o catholic_n do_v therefore_o the_o dead_a of_o israel_n pray_v for_o the_o live_n revel_v 2.26.27_o and_o he_o that_o overcom_v &_o keep_v my_o work_n unto_o the_o end_n to_o he_o will_v i_o give_v power_n over_o the_o nation_n and_o he_o shall_v rule_v they_o with_o a_o rod_n of_o iron_n since_o jesus-christ_n therefore_o impart_v his_o power_n unto_o they_o upon_o nation_n therefore_o they_o may_v with_o jesus-christ_n pray_v for_o those_o over_o who_o they_o be_v thus_o establish_v so_o s._n augustine_n expound_v the_o same_o write_v upon_o the_o 2._o psalm_n we_o read_v also_o in_o the_o 16._o of_o s._n luc._n that_o the_o rich-glutton_n in_o hell_n pray_v for_o his_o brethren_n that_o be_v on_o earth_n if_o therefore_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n pray_v not_o for_o we_o their_o brethren_n on_o earth_n than_o we_o may_v say_v that_o great_a be_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o damn_a then_o of_o the_o save_v but_o this_o be_v too_o absurd_a to_o say_v a_o conclusion_n which_o s._n aug._n draw_v from_o this_o very_a place_n ¶_o see_v s_o aug._n serm_n 15._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la apost_n s._n hilar._n in_o psalm_n 129._o s._n damascen_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-la fide_fw-la cap._n 16._o with_o many_o other_o xxxiii_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o beseech_v god_n to_o grant_v our_o prayer_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o saint_n or_o their_o merit_n nor_o do_v we_o receive_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o two_o way_n there_o be_v of_o pray_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o bless_a saint_n the_o one_o by_o beseech_v god_n to_o grant_v our_o desire_n in_o favour_n of_o they_o and_o their_o merit_n the_o other_o by_o express_o pray_v they_o to_o intercede_v and_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o us._n both_o be_v impugn_a by_o our_o reformer_n we_o will_v prove_v they_o our_o of_o their_o own_o bible_n the_o proof_n of_o the_o first_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o their_o own_o text_n exod._n 32.13_o remember_v abraham_n isaac_n and_o israel_n thy_o servant_n to_o who_o thou_o swear_v by_o thy_o own_o self_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o i_o will_v multiply_v your_o seed_n as_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n and_o our_o lord_n repent_v we_o read_v be_v pacify_v of_o the_o evil_a which_o he_o think_v to_o do_v unto_o his_o people_n loe_o how_o plain_o moses_n pray_v to_o god_n by_o the_o meditation_n of_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n a_o form_n of_o prayer_n so_o please_v to_o he_o as_o have_v say_v a_o little_a before_o that_o for_o their_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n he_o will_v consume_v they_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o holy_a servant_n be_v but_o lay_v before_o he_o he_o present_o pardon_v they_o therefore_o we_o may_v beseech_v god_n to_o grant_v we_o our_o prayer_n in_o favour_n of_o they_o theod._n