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book_n doctrine_n faith_n scripture_n 3,083 5 5.9043 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05535 A true narration of all the passages of the proceedings in the generall Assembly of the Church of Scotland, holden at Perth the 25. of August, anno Dom. 1618 VVherein is set downe the copy of his Maiesties letters to the said Assembly: together with a iust defence of the Articles therein concluded, against a seditious pamphlet. By Dr. Lyndesay, Bishop of Brechen. Lindsay, David, d. 1641?; Calderwood, David, 1575-1650. Perth assembly. 1621 (1621) STC 15657; ESTC S108553 266,002 446

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we_o may_v kneel_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v ans._n this_o objection_n insinuate_v that_o kneel_v be_v the_o proper_a and_o only_a commendable_a gesture_n of_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n expound_v the_o stand_n of_o the_o publican_n luk._n 18.11.13_o to_o have_v be_v kneel_v because_o say_v he_o the_o jewish_a custom_n be_v to_o pray_v kneel_v but_o if_o he_o have_v remember_v the_o lord_n own_o say_n jer._n 15._o though_o moses_n and_o samvel_n stand_v before_o i_o etc._n etc._n he_o may_v understand_v that_o they_o pray_v stand_v as_o well_o as_o kneel_v etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr the_o objection_n you_o bring_v conclude_v that_o we_o may_v kneel_v not_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o kneel_v therefore_o no_o man_n will_v think_v that_o the_o objection_n insinuate_v kneel_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o only_a commendable_a gesture_n of_o pray_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a commendable_a gesture_n &_o such_o as_o may_v be_v use_v that_o which_o you_o aim_v at_o in_o answer_v this_o objection_n be_v to_o confute_v the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n his_o opinion_n that_o by_o standing_z kneeling_z luk._n 18.11_o 13._o be_v mean_v but_o the_o bishop_n opinion_n be_v not_o so_o absurd_a as_o you_o will_v have_v man_n to_o think_v for_o by_o stand_v in_o the_o scripture_n any_o divine_a service_n be_v signify_v therefore_o the_o lord_n prophet_n priest_n and_o angel_n be_v say_v to_o stand_v before_o he_o that_o be_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o king_n 8.22_o it_o be_v write_v that_o solomon_n stand_v before_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o pray_v but_o in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o chronicle_n 6.13_o it_o be_v say_v he_o kneel_v down_o and_o pray_v upon_o his_o knee_n so_o stand_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n be_v take_v for_o kneel_v but_o leave_v this_o i_o come_v to_o your_o next_o word_n pp_n the_o prayer_n mean_v of_o be_v either_o some_o public_a prayer_n utter_v by_o the_o minister_n or_o the_o mental_a prayer_n of_o the_o communicant_a ans_fw-fr this_o be_v a_o needless_a distinction_n for_o the_o mental_a prayer_n of_o the_o receiver_n shall_v not_o be_v different_a from_o the_o prayer_n utter_v by_o the_o minister_n at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o element_n and_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v a_o amen_o to_o the_o minister_n prayer_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v such_o for_o in_o the_o day_n of_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n anno_fw-la 251._o as_o eusebius_n record_v l._n 2._o c._n 32._o when_o novatus_fw-la give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o his_o people_n he_o hold_v their_o hand_n &_o instead_o of_o the_o blessing_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v use_v at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o element_n he_o conceive_v a_o oath_n &_o make_v the_o people_n swear_v by_o that_o which_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n &_o instead_o of_o amen_o which_o they_o shall_v have_v answer_v the_o blessing_n with_o he_o make_v the_o people_n say_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o return_v to_o cornelius_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o blessing_n use_v by_o the_o pastor_n at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o element_n differ_v not_o at_o that_o time_n from_o the_o mental_a prayer_n of_o the_o communicant_a neither_o ought_v it_o now_o to_o differ_v but_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n pp_n as_o for_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o act_n of_o distribution_n it_o be_v flat_a against_o the_o institution_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v the_o minister_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o institution_n to_o act_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o promise_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o not_o change_v the_o promise_n into_o a_o prayer_n fenner_n in_o his_o principle_n of_o religion_n lay_v this_o down_o for_o a_o ground_n that_o in_o the_o second_o commandment_n we_o be_v forbid_v the_o practice_n and_o use_v of_o any_o other_o rite_n or_o outward_a mean_n use_v in_o the_o worship_n or_o service_n of_o god_n than_o he_o have_v ordain_v joh._n 4.22_o 2._o king_n 18.4_o and_o that_o by_o the_o contrary_a we_o be_v command_v to_o practice_v all_o these_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n which_o he_o in_o his_o word_n have_v command_v and_o to_o acknowledge_v only_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o every_o rite_n and_o outward_a mean_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v ordain_v deut._n 12.32_o 2._o king_n 17.26_o ans_fw-fr it_o be_v false_a that_o you_o say_v we_o change_v the_o promise_n into_o a_o prayer_n for_o at_o the_o consecration_n we_o observe_v precise_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n in_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o element_n we_o use_v a_o prayer_n that_o be_v not_o contrary_a but_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o institution_n for_o direct_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o receive_n that_o they_o may_v worthy_o communicate_v so_o do_v the_o pastor_n in_o france_n at_o the_o delivery_n use_v a_o short_a speech_n and_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o late_a in_o our_o church_n to_o use_v some_o exhortation_n before_o the_o distribution_n at_o every_o table_n wherein_o neither_o we_o nor_o they_o do_v or_o do_v practice_v any_o rite_n or_o use_v any_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v not_o ordain_v to_o be_v use_v in_o his_o worship_n for_o although_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o speech_n use_v in_o the_o french_a church_n and_o the_o exhortation_n and_o prayer_n use_v by_o we_o be_v not_o express_o set_v down_o yet_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n in_o hand_n they_o have_v sufficient_a warrant_n by_o these_o general_a precept_n let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o edification_n let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n and_o with_o these_o precept_n fenner_n ground_n do_v agree_v otherwise_o by_o what_o warrant_n be_v it_o appoint_v in_o the_o form_n set_v down_o before_o our_o psalm_n book_n touch_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distribution_n some_o place_n of_o scripture_n shall_v be_v read_v which_o do_v lively_o set_v forth_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o our_o eye_n and_o sense_n may_v not_o only_o be_v occupy_v in_o these_o outward_a sign_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v call_v the_o visible_a word_n but_o that_o our_o mind_n and_o heart_n also_o may_v be_v full_o fix_v in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o lord_n death_n which_o be_v by_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n represent_v this_o ordinance_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o institution_n yet_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v flat_a contrary_n thereto_o but_o that_o it_o have_v sufficient_a warrant_n by_o the_o general_a apostolic_a precept_n before_o express_v and_o so_o have_v the_o prayer_n use_v by_o we_o in_o the_o act_n of_o distribution_n but_o you_o subjoine_v another_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o prayer_n use_v at_o this_o time_n unlawful_a pp_n further_n we_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o second_o commandment_n to_o pray_v by_o direction_n before_o any_o creature_n ans_fw-fr why_o do_v you_o then_o pray_v at_o the_o table_n when_o your_o meat_n be_v set_v before_o you_o and_o at_o the_o consecration_n have_v the_o sacramental_a element_n before_o you_o and_o when_o you_o visit_v the_o sick_a why_o direct_v you_o your_o face_n and_o sense_n towards_o the_o person_n and_o the_o place_n where_o he_o lie_v while_o you_o be_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o he_o pp_n this_o public_a prayer_n be_v but_o a_o pretend_a cause_n of_o kneel_v as_o the_o minister_n of_o lincoln_n make_v manifest_a in_o their_o abridgement_n etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr to_o the_o abridgement_n of_o these_o minister_n sufficient_a answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o learned_a divine_n of_o that_o church_n and_o the_o canon_n and_o custom_n thereof_o defend_v against_o their_o calumny_n therefore_o let_v we_o come_v to_o our_o own_o touch_v which_o you_o say_v pp_n as_o for_o our_o church_n no_o such_o prayer_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v utter_v by_o the_o minister_n therefore_o no_o such_o prayer_n can_v be_v pretend_v in_o the_o late_a canon_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o most_o reverend_a and_o humble_a gesture_n of_o the_o body_n in_o our_o meditation_n and_o lift_v up_o of_o our_o heart_n best_a become_v so_o divine_a a_o action_n meditation_n be_v no_o prayer_n and_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v lift_v up_o by_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n and_o contemplation_n aswell_o as_o the_o action_n of_o prayer_n so_o that_o neither_o public_a nor_o mental_a prayer_n be_v express_v in_o our_o act._n ans_fw-fr albeit_o neither_o mental_a nor_o public_a prayer_n be_v express_v in_o the_o act_n yet_o prayer_n thanksgiving_n and_o praise_n be_v all_o insinuate_v for_o albeit_o all_o meditation_n be_v not_o prayer_n yet_o every_o prayer_n be_v a_o meditation_n and_o although_o in_o
have_v say_v be_v not_o appoint_v for_o the_o time_n but_o the_o time_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o worship_n so_o it_o be_v not_o absurd_a to_o remember_v christ_n nativity_n so_o oft_o as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v with_o all_o convenient_a solemnity_n as_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o we_o have_v see_v that_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n anniversarie_n day_n be_v and_o may_v be_v observe_v though_o not_o for_o any_o mystery_n or_o holiness_n that_o be_v in_o they_o more_o than_o in_o other_o day_n but_o for_o order_n and_o policy_n only_o against_o this_o all_o the_o reason_n which_o bellarmine_n or_o you_o have_v bring_v or_o can_v invent_v shall_v never_o prevail_v more_o than_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o dog_n against_o the_o moon_n pp_n ans_fw-fr the_o conclusion_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o premise_n for_o if_o it_o be_v god_n sovereignty_n to_o make_v or_o ordain_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v holy_a how_o may_v the_o church_n make_v a_o thing_n holy_a by_o appoint_v a_o occasional_a feast_n or_o fast_o as_o you_o grant_v she_o may_v do_v the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o command_v out_o of_o joel_n be_v a_o general_a warrant_n only_o the_o particular_a calamity_n or_o benefit_n wherefore_o a_o fast_a or_o feast_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v be_v not_o express_v neither_o be_v the_o time_n particular_o determine_v whereupon_o the_o solemn_a festivitie_n or_o fast_o shall_v be_v keep_v but_o the_o one_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o estimation_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n so_o by_o that_o warrant_n liberty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n to_o consider_v and_o define_v the_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o a_o fast_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v and_o to_o determine_v the_o time_n when_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v observe_v and_o to_o separate_v that_o time_n from_o common_a business_n and_o consecrate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o spiritual_a exercise_n of_o preach_v hear_v pray_v fast_a etc._n etc._n as_o our_o church_n have_v use_v to_o do_v very_o often_o now_o if_o the_o church_n have_v power_n upon_o occasional_a motive_n to_o appoint_v occasional_a fast_n or_o festivity_n may_v not_o she_o for_o constant_a and_o eternal_a blessing_n which_o do_v infinite_o excel_v all_o occasional_a benefit_n appoint_v ordinary_a time_n of_o commemoration_n and_o thanksgiving_n you_o say_v that_o this_o have_v no_o warrant_n but_o you_o speak_v without_o warrant_n for_o there_o be_v as_o great_a warrant_n to_o appoint_v such_o day_n as_o be_v for_o any_o other_o point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n touch_v the_o determination_n of_o time_n place_n form_n and_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n according_a to_o these_o general_a ground_n let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n 1._o cor._n 10._o to_o edification_n 1._o cor._n 14._o with_o order_n and_o decency_n 1._o cor._n 14.16_o the_o whole_a policy_n of_o our_o church_n touch_v the_o use_n of_o these_o circumstantial_a thing_n be_v order_v by_o these_o rule_n and_o according_a to_o these_o do_v our_o church_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n which_o you_o cite_v often_o ordain_v for_o the_o purpose_n now_o in_o hand_n that_o in_o every_o notable_a town_n a_o day_n beside_o the_o sunday_n shall_v be_v appoint_v weekly_o for_o sermon_n that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o sermon_n the_o day_n shall_v be_v keep_v free_a from_o all_o exercise_n of_o labour_n as_o well_o by_o the_o master_n as_o by_o the_o servant_n that_o every_o day_n there_o be_v either_o sermon_n or_o prayer_n with_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n that_o baptism_n be_v orderly_o minister_v either_o on_o the_o sunday_n or_o after_o sermon_n and_o the_o day_n of_o prayer_n that_o at_o four_o several_a time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v minister_v viz._n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n of_o march_n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n of_o june_n first_o sunday_n of_o september_n and_o the_o first_o sunday_n of_o december_n that_o in_o every_o town_n where_o scholar_n be_v and_o learned_a man_n repair_v a_o certain_a day_n every_o week_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o minister_n in_o prophecy_n and_o the_o say_a book_n affirm_v the_o dedication_n of_o time_n and_o hour_n for_o such_o general_a and_o particular_a exercise_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o prayer_n to_o appertain_v to_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n if_o the_o church_n have_v power_n after_o this_o manner_n to_o appoint_v time_n for_o doctrine_n and_o divine_a service_n and_o doctrine_n and_o divine_a service_n for_o time_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catechism_n on_o sunday_n at_o afternoon_n read_v the_o 9_o chapter_n of_o the_o say_a book_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o church_n have_v also_o power_n to_o appoint_v a_o certain_a time_n day_n and_o hour_n for_o commemoration_n of_o christ_n nativity_n passion_n etc._n etc._n for_o what_o more_o power_n have_v our_o church_n at_o that_o time_n to_o appoint_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v minister_v the_o first_o sunday_n of_o march_n june_n etc._n etc._n then_o she_o have_v now_o to_o appoint_v a_o sermon_n to_o be_v make_v of_o christ_n resurrection_n upon_o easter_n day_n and_o a_o sermon_n of_o the_o send_n down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o whitsunday_n and_o do_v not_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n teach_v we_o that_o rare_a and_o great_a benefit_n shall_v be_v remember_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a thankfulness_n hereby_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o lord_n sovereignty_n only_o to_o make_v or_o ordain_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v holy_a but_o it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n that_o god_n also_o have_v give_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o to_o the_o end_n this_o matter_n may_v be_v full_o clear_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o we_o say_v before_o that_o time_n be_v make_v holy_a and_o place_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n so_o thing_n be_v make_v holy_a either_o by_o some_o inherent_a quality_n of_o holiness_n or_o by_o consecration_n of_o they_o to_o holy_a use_n after_o the_o first_o manner_n angel_n and_o man_n be_v make_v holy_a in_o the_o creation_n sinner_n be_v make_v holy_a by_o regeneration_n and_o sanctification_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o this_o holiness_n god_n only_o be_v the_o author_n next_o thing_n be_v make_v holy_a by_o consecration_n of_o they_o to_o holy_a use_n which_o use_n be_v either_o mystical_a or_o political_a the_o consecration_n of_o thing_n to_o holy_a mystical_a use_n as_o of_o water_n in_o baptism_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n of_o christ_n the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o supper_n to_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v unto_o the_o jew_n a_o memorial_n of_o the_o creation_n a_o type_n of_o signification_n and_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o profession_n the_o temple_n the_o altar_n the_o sacrifice_n and_o priest_n to_o be_v shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v make_v and_o ordain_v holy_a by_o god_n but_o the_o consecration_n of_o thing_n to_o holy_a use_n for_o policy_n as_o for_o maintain_v religion_n or_o for_o order_n and_o decency_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v not_o only_a god_n prerogative_n but_o a_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n grant_v by_o he_o to_o the_o church_n for_o example_n to_o build_v and_o consecrate_v place_n to_o be_v temple_n house_n to_o be_v hospital_n to_o give_v rend_v land_n money_n and_o good_n to_o the_o ministry_n &_o poor_a to_o appoint_v vessel_n vesture_n &_o instrument_n for_o the_o public_a worship_n as_o table_n table-clothe_n napkin_n basin_n cup_n and_o laver_v for_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n these_o thing_n and_o the_o like_a be_v make_v holy_a by_o the_o dedication_n and_o consecration_n of_o man_n after_o this_o last_o manner_n the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o consecrate_v the_o five_o anniversary_n day_n to_o the_o commemoration_n of_o our_o saviour_n his_o benefit_n to_o separate_v they_o from_o all_o other_o ordinary_a work_n and_o so_o to_o make_v they_o sacred_a and_o holy_a day_n it_o be_v i_o grant_v a_o part_n of_o idolatry_n to_o proclaim_v a_o holy_a day_n unto_o the_o golden_a calf_n or_o to_o any_o idol_n or_o creature_n as_o you_o affirm_v but_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v idolatry_n to_o proclaim_v a_o holy_a day_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o jeeroboam_n sin_n to_o despise_v the_o festivity_n appoint_v by_o god_n for_o his_o worship_n and_o instead_o of_o these_o to_o ordain_v a_o feast_n after_o the_o devise_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n so_o if_o we_o shall_v