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4._o as_o few_o or_o no_o nation_n can_v justly_o boast_v themselves_o to_o have_v continue_v sithence_o their_o country_n be_v first_o replenish_v without_o any_o mixture_n more_o or_o less_o of_o foreign_a inhabitant_n no_o more_o can_v this_o our_o island_n who_o manifold_a commodity_n have_v oft_o allure_v sundry_a prince_n and_o famous_a captain_n of_o the_o world_n to_o conquer_v and_o subdue_v the_o same_o unto_o their_o own_o subjection_n many_o sort_n of_o people_n therefore_o have_v come_v in_o hither_o and_o settle_v themselves_o here_o in_o this_o i_o will_v and_o first_o of_o all_o other_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o lineage_n and_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n samothean_n bring_v in_o by_o samothe_n in_o the_o 1910._o after_o the_o creation_n of_o adam_n howbeit_o in_o process_n of_o time_n and_o after_o they_o have_v indifferent_o replenish_v and_o furnish_v this_o island_n with_o people_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o space_n of_o 335._o year_n albion_n the_o giant_n afore_o 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than_o to_o have_v continue_v here_o so_o long_o as_o they_o themselves_o pretend_v if_o my_o conjecture_n be_v any_o thing_n yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o as_o the_o pict_n be_v long_o plant_v in_o this_o island_n before_o the_o scot_n adventure_v to_o settle_v themselves_o also_o in_o britain_n so_o the_o scot_n do_v often_o adventure_v hither_o to_o rob_v and_o steal_v out_o of_o ireland_n and_o be_v final_o call_v in_o by_o the_o meat_n or_o pict_n as_o the_o roman_n name_v they_o because_o they_o paint_v their_o body_n to_o help_v they_o against_o the_o britain_n after_o the_o which_o they_o so_o plant_v themselves_o in_o these_o part_n that_o unto_o our_o time_n that_o portion_n of_o the_o land_n can_v he_o cleanse_v of_o they_o i_o find_v also_o that_o as_o these_o scot_n be_v repute_v for_o the_o most_o scithian-like_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o long_a without_o letter_n so_o they_o use_v common_o to_o steal_v over_o into_o britain_n in_o leather_n skewes_n and_o begin_v to_o help_v the_o pict_n about_o or_o not_o long_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o caesar_n time_n for_o both_o diodorus_n lib._n 6._o and_o strabo_n lib._n 4._o do_v seem_v to_o speak_v of_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n that_o shall_v inhabit_v britain_n in_o their_o time_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o eat_n of_o man_n flesh_n and_o therefore_o call_v anthropophagi_n mamertinus_n in_o like_a sort_n do_v note_v the_o redshanks_n and_o the_o irish_a which_o be_v proper_o the_o scots_a to_o be_v the_o only_a enemy_n of_o our_o nation_n before_o the_o come_n of_o caesar_n as_o appeareth_z in_o his_o panegyricall_a oration_n so_o that_o hereby_o it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o be_v no_o new_a guest_n in_o britain_n wherefore_o all_o the_o controversy_n do_v rest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o attempt_n to_o inhabit_v in_o this_o island_n certeinlie_o i_o marvel_v much_o why_o they_o travel_v not_o to_o come_v in_o with_o cantaber_n and_o partholonus_n but_o i_o see_v perfect_o that_o this_o shift_n shall_v be_v too_o gross_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o desire_a antiquity_n now_o as_o concern_v their_o name_n the_o saxon_n translate_v the_o word_n scotus_n for_o irish_a whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o irish_a of_o who_o strabo_n and_o diodorus_n do_v speak_v be_v none_o other_o than_o those_o scot_n of_o who_o jerome_n speak_v a_o duersus_fw-la jovinianum_fw-la lib._n 2._o who_o use_v to_o feed_v on_o the_o buttock_n of_o boy_n and_o woman_n pap_n as_o delicate_a dish_n aethicus_n write_v of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v inhabit_v with_o scot_n so_o well_o as_o ireland_n even_o in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v another_o proof_n that_o the_o scot_n and_o irish_a be_v all_o one_o people_n they_o be_v also_o call_v scoti_n by_o the_o roman_n because_o their_o island_n &_o original_a inhabitation_n thereof_o be_v unknown_a and_o they_o themselves_o a_o obscure_a nation_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o world_n now_o as_o concern_v the_o pict_n pict_n whatsoever_o ranulphus_fw-la hygden_n imagine_v to_o the_o contrary_a of_o their_o latter_a entrance_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o find_v by_o herodian_a and_o mamertinus_n of_o which_o the_o one_o call_v they_o meat_n the_o other_o redshankes_n and_o pictones_n that_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o this_o i_o will_v long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o severus_n yea_o of_o caesar_n and_o come_v of_o the_o scot_n which_o be_v proof_n sufficient_a if_o no_o further_a authority_n remain_v extant_a for_o the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o controversy_n lie_v not_o in_o their_o come_n also_o but_o in_o the_o true_a time_n of_o their_o repair_n and_o adventure_v into_o this_o island_n out_o of_o the_o orchades_n out_o of_o which_o they_o get_v over_o into_o the_o north_n part_n of_o our_o country_n as_o the_o
drive_v after_o the_o saron_n have_v make_v a_o full_a conquest_n of_o the_o other_o which_o we_o now_o call_v england_n although_o the_o pristinate_a integrity_n thereof_o be_v not_o a_o little_a diminish_v by_o mixture_n of_o the_o latin_a and_o saxon_a speech_n withal_o howbeit_o many_o poesy_n and_o writing_n in_o make_v whereof_o that_o nation_n have_v evermore_o delit_v be_v yet_o extant_a in_o my_o time_n whereby_o some_o difference_n between_o the_o ancient_a and_o present_a language_n may_v easy_o be_v discern_v notwithstanding_o that_o among_o all_o these_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v which_o can_v set_v down_o any_o sound_n and_o full_a testimony_n of_o their_o own_o original_n in_o remembrance_n whereof_o their_o bard_n and_o cunning_a man_n have_v be_v most_o slack_a and_o negligent_a giraldus_n in_o praise_v the_o briton_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n in_o all_o their_o language_n that_o be_v not_o either_o greek_a or_o latin_a which_o be_v right_o understand_v and_o confer_v with_o the_o likeness_n that_o be_v in_o old_a time_n between_o the_o celts_n &_o the_o british_a tongue_n will_v not_o a_o little_a help_n those_o that_o think_v the_o old_a celtish_a to_o have_v some_o favour_n of_o the_o greek_a but_o how_o soever_o that_o matter_n stand_v after_o the_o british_a speech_n come_v once_o over_o into_o this_o island_n sure_o it_o be_v that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v extinguish_v for_o all_o the_o attempt_n that_o the_o roman_n saxon_n norman_n and_o englishmen_n can_v make_v against_o that_o nation_n in_o any_o manner_n of_o wise_a petigrée_n and_o genealogy_n also_o the_o welsh_a briton_n have_v plenty_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n petigree_n insomuch_o that_o many_o of_o they_o can_v ready_o derive_v the_o same_o either_o from_o brute_n or_o some_o of_o his_o band_n even_o unto_o aeneas_n and_o other_o of_o the_o trojan_n and_o so_o forth_o unto_o noah_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o stop_n but_o as_o i_o know_v 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the_o whole_a region_n as_o the_o french_a be_v after_o by_o the_o norman_n of_o this_o tongue_n i_o will_v not_o say_v much_o because_o there_o be_v few_o which_o be_v not_o skilful_a in_o the_o same_o howbeit_o as_o the_o speech_n itself_o be_v easy_a and_o dâ—lectable_a so_o have_v it_o pervert_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ancient_a river_n region_n &_o city_n of_o britain_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o in_o these_o our_o day_n their_o old_a british_a denomination_n be_v quite_o grow_v out_o of_o memory_n and_o yet_o those_o of_o the_o new_a latin_a leave_v as_o most_o uncertain_a this_o remain_v also_o unto_o my_o time_n borrow_v from_o the_o roman_n that_o all_o our_o deed_n evidence_n charter_n &_o writing_n of_o record_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n though_o now_o very_o barbarous_a and_o thereunto_o the_o copy_n and_o court-rolle_n and_o process_n of_o court_n and_o leet_n register_v in_o the_o same_o the_o three_o language_n apparent_o know_v be_v the_o scythian_a 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testimony_n remain_v still_o of_o our_o language_n derive_v from_o the_o saxon_n that_o the_o general_a name_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o every_o skilful_a artificer_n in_o his_o trade_n end_v in_o here_o with_o we_o albeit_o the_o h_n be_v leave_v out_o and_z o_z only_o insert_v as_o scrivenhere_o writehere_o shiphere_n &c_n &c_n for_o scrivener_n writer_n and_o shipper_n &c_n &c_n beside_o many_o other_o relic_n of_o that_o speech_n never_o to_o be_v abolish_v after_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n tongue_n come_v the_o norman_a or_o french_a language_n over_o into_o our_o country_n and_o therein_o be_v our_o law_n write_v for_o a_o long_a time_n our_o child_n also_o be_v by_o a_o especial_a decree_n teach_v first_o to_o speak_v the_o same_o and_o thereunto_o enforce_v to_o learn_v their_o construction_n in_o the_o french_a whensoever_o they_o be_v set_v to_o the_o grammar_n school_n in_o like_a sort_n few_o bishop_n abbat_n or_o other_o clergy_n man_n be_v admit_v unto_o any_o ecclesiastical_a function_n here_o among_o we_o but_o such_o as_o come_v out_o of_o religious_a house_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o use_v the_o english_a tongue_n in_o their_o sermon_n to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o court_n also_o it_o grow_v into_o such_o contempt_n that_o most_o man_n think_v it_o no_o small_a dishonour_n to_o speak_v any_o english_a there_o which_o bravery_n take_v his_o hold_n at_o the_o last_o likewise_o in_o the_o country_n with_o every_o ploughman_n that_o even_o the_o very_a carter_n begin_v to_o wax_v weary_a of_o there_o mother_n tongue_n &_o labour_v to_o speak_v french_a which_o as_o then_o be_v count_v no_o small_a token_n of_o gentility_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o every_o french_a rascal_n when_o he_o come_v once_o hither_o be_v take_v for_o a_o gentleman_n only_o because_o he_o be_v proud_a and_o can_v use_v his_o own_o language_n and_o all_o this_o i_o say_v to_o exile_v the_o english_a and_o british_a speech_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o wit_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o french_a itself_o cease_v to_o be_v speak_v general_o but_o most_o of_o all_o and_o by_o law_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o then_o begin_v the_o english_a to_o recover_v and_o grow_v in_o more_o estimation_n than_o before_o notwithstanding_o that_o among_o our_o artificer_n the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o implement_n tool_n and_o word_n of_o art_n retain_v still_o their_o french_a denomination_n even_o to_o these_o our_o day_n as_o the_o language_n itself_o be_v use_v likewise_o in_o sundry_a court_n book_n of_o record_n and_o matter_n of_o law_n whereof_o here_o be_v no_o place_n to_o make_v any_o particular_a rehearsal_n afterward_o also_o by_o diligent_a travel_n of_o geffray_n chaucer_n tongue_n and_o john_n gowre_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o after_o they_o of_o john_n scogan_n and_o john_n lydgate_n monk_n of_o berrie_n our_o say_a tongue_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o excellent_a pass_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o never_o come_v unto_o the_o type_n of_o perfection_n until_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n wherein_o john_n jewel_n b._n of_o sarum_n john_n fox_n and_o sundry_a learned_a &_o excellent_a writer_n have_v full_o accomplish_v the_o ornature_n of_o the_o same_o to_o their_o great_a praise_n and_o immortal_a commendation_n although_o not_o a_o few_o other_o do_v great_o seek_v to_o stain_v the_o same_o by_o fond_a affectation_n of_o foreign_a and_o strange_a word_n presume_v that_o to_o be_v the_o best_a english_a which_o be_v most_o corrupt_a with_o external_a term_n of_o eloquence_n and_o sound_v of_o many_o syllable_n but_o as_o this_o excellency_n of_o the_o english_a tongue_n be_v find_v in_o one_o and_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o island_n so_o
unto_o or_o not_o very_o far_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n many_o fair_a land_n whereof_o ireland_n with_o her_o neighbour_n not_o here_o handle_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a but_o of_o the_o rest_n some_o be_v much_o large_a or_o less_o than_o other_o diverse_a in_o like_a sort_n environ_v continual_o with_o the_o salt_n sea_n whereof_o i_o purpose_v only_o to_o entreat_v although_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o be_v land_n but_o at_o the_o flood_n and_o other_o final_o be_v clip_v partly_o by_o the_o fresh_a and_o partly_o by_o the_o salt_n water_n or_o by_o the_o fresh_a alone_a whereof_o i_o may_v speak_v afterward_o of_o these_o salt_n land_n for_o so_o i_o call_v they_o that_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o ocean_n wave_n some_o be_v fruitful_a in_o wood_n corn_n wild_a foul_a and_o pasture_n ground_n for_o cattle_n albeit_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v account_v barren_a because_o they_o be_v only_o replenish_v with_o coney_n and_o those_o of_o sundry_a colour_n cherish_v of_o purpose_n by_o the_o owner_n for_o their_o skin_n or_o carcase_n in_o their_o provision_n of_o household_n without_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n otherwise_o inhabit_v in_o they_o furthermore_o the_o great_a number_n of_o these_o land_n have_v town_n and_o parish-church_n within_o their_o several_a precinct_n some_o mo_z some_o less_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o be_v so_o enrich_v with_o commodity_n that_o they_o have_v pleasant_a haven_n fresh_a spring_n great_a store_n of_o fish_n and_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v reap_v no_o small_a advantage_n how_o many_o they_o be_v in_o number_n i_o can_v as_o yet_o determine_v because_o my_o information_n be_v not_o so_o full_o set_v down_o as_o the_o promise_n of_o some_o on_o the_o one_o side_n &_o my_o expectation_n on_o the_o other_o do_v extend_v unto_o howbeit_o first_o of_o all_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a which_o lie_v near_o together_o as_o it_o be_v by_o heap_n and_o cluster_n i_o hope_v none_o will_v ready_o deny_v of_o these_o also_o those_o call_v the_o nesiadae_n nesiadae_n insulae_fw-la insulae_n scylurum_fw-la scylurum_fw-la silcustrae_fw-la silcustrae_fw-la syllanae_n syllanae_n now_o the_o sorling_n sorlingae_n and_o isle_n of_o silley_n sylley_n lie_v beyond_o cornwall_n be_v one_o and_o confeâ—eth_v in_o number_n one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o seven_o each_v of_o they_o bear_v grass_n beside_o shelf_n and_o shallows_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o company_n of_o the_o hebrâ—des_n hebrides_n in_o old_a time_n subject_a unto_o ireland_n be_v another_o hebudes_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 43._o situate_v upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o jand_n mevaniae_fw-la between_o ireland_n &_o scotland_n and_o of_o which_o there_o be_v some_o that_o repute_n anglesei_n orchades_n mona_n caesaris_n and_o other_o lie_v between_o they_o to_o be_v parcel_n in_o their_o corrupt_a judgement_n the_o three_o cluster_n or_o bunch_n consist_v of_o those_o that_o be_v call_v the_o orchades_n and_o these_o lie_n upon_o the_o northwest_n point_n of_o scotland_n be_v 31._o alias_o 28._o in_o number_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o lie_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o and_o yet_o not_o to_o be_v untouched_a as_o their_o course_n shall_v come_v about_o there_o be_v also_o the_o 18._o shetland_n iles_n and_o other_o yet_o far_a distant_a from_o they_o of_o which_o john_n frobuser_n i_o doubt_v not_o touch_v upon_o some_o in_o his_o voyage_n to_o meta_fw-la incognita_fw-la but_o for_o somuch_o as_o i_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o shetlands_n hereafter_o i_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o spend_v any_o time_n about_o they_o as_o yet_o there_o have_v be_v diverse_a that_o have_v write_v of_o purpose_n de_fw-fr insulis_fw-la britanniae_fw-la as_o caesar_n do_v confess_v the_o like_a also_o may_v be_v see_v by_o plutarch_n who_o name_v one_o demetrius_n a_o britain_n that_o shall_v set_v forth_o a_o exact_a treatise_n of_o each_o of_o they_o in_o order_n and_o among_o other_o tell_v of_o certain_a desert_n isle_n beyond_o scotland_n dedicate_v to_o sundry_a god_n and_o goddess_n but_o of_o one_o especial_o where_o briareus_n shall_v hold_v saturn_n and_o many_o other_o spirit_n fast_o bind_v with_o the_o chain_n of_o a_o heavy_a sleep_n as_o he_o hear_v of_o which_o some_o die_v now_o and_o then_o by_o mean_a whereof_o the_o air_n become_v maruellouslie_o trouble_v &c_n &c_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o plutarch_n de_fw-fr cessatione_fw-la oraculorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o since_o those_o book_n be_v now_o perish_v and_o the_o most_o of_o the_o say_a land_n remain_v utterlie_o unknowen_a even_o to_o our_o own_o self_n for_o who_o be_v able_a in_o our_o time_n to_o say_v where_o be_v glota_n hiverion_n etta_n iduna_n armia_n aesarea_n barsa_n isiandium_fw-la icdelis_fw-la xantisma_n indelis_n siata_n ga._n andros_n or_o edros_n siambis_n xanthos_n ricnea_n menapia_n &_o c_o who_o name_n only_o be_v lest_o in_o memory_n by_o ancient_a writer_n but_o i_o say_v their_o place_n not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o in_o our_o day_n i_o mean_v god_n will_v to_o set_v down_o so_o many_o of_o they_o with_o their_o commodity_n as_o i_o do_v either_o know_v by_o leland_n or_o be_o otherwise_o instruct_v of_o by_o such_o as_o be_v of_o credit_n herein_o also_o i_o will_v touch_v at_o large_a those_o that_o be_v most_o famous_a and_o breeflie_o pass_v over_o such_o as_o be_v obscure_a and_o unknowen_a make_v my_o entrance_n at_o the_o thames_n mouth_n and_o direct_v this_o imagine_a course_n for_o i_o never_o sail_v it_o by_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n into_o the_o west_n from_o thence_o in_o like_a sort_n i_o will_v proceed_v into_o the_o north_n &_o come_v about_o again_o by_o the_o east_n side_n into_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a stream_n where_o i_o will_v strike_v sail_n and_o safe_o be_v set_v a_o shore_n that_o have_v often_o in_o this_o voyage_n want_v water_n but_o often_o be_v set_v a_o ground_n especial_o on_o the_o scotish_n side_n in_o beginning_n therefore_o with_o such_o as_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n i_o must_v needs_o pass_v by_o the_o how_o hoo._n which_o be_v not_o a_o island_n and_o therefore_o not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o description_n at_o this_o time_n but_o almost_o a_o island_n which_o parcel_n the_o latin_n call_v peninsulas_fw-la and_o i_o do_v english_a a_o byland_n use_v the_o word_n for_o such_o as_o a_o man_n may_v go_v into_o drie-footed_n at_o the_o full_a sea_n or_o on_o horssebacke_n at_o the_o low_a water_n without_o any_o boat_n or_o vessel_n and_o such_o a_o one_o almost_o be_v rochfort_n hundred_o in_o essex_n also_o yet_o not_o at_o this_o time_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o because_o not_o the_o sea_n only_o but_o the_o fresh_a water_n also_o do_v in_o manner_n environ_v it_o and_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v a_o island_n this_o how_o lie_v between_o cliff_n in_o old_a time_n call_v clovesho_n to_o wit_n cliff_n in_o how_o or_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o how_n &_o the_o midwaie_n that_o go_v along_o by_o rochester_n of_o which_o hundred_o there_o go_v a_o old_a proverb_n in_o rhyme_n after_o this_o manner_n he_o that_o ride_v into_o the_o hundred_o of_o how_o beside_o pilfer_a seaman_n shall_v find_v dirt_n enough_o next_o unto_o this_o we_o have_v the_o greane_n greane_n wherein_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n a_o i_o will_v suppose_v to_o be_v four_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n then_o come_v we_o to_o shepey_n shepey_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v counos_n contain_v seven_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n wherein_o be_v a_o castle_n call_v quinborow_n and_o a_o park_n beside_o four_o town_n of_o which_o one_o be_v name_v minster_n another_o eastchurch_n the_o three_o warden_n and_o the_o four_o leyden_n the_o whole_a soil_n be_v through_o feed_v with_o sheep_n very_o well_o wood_v and_o as_o i_o hear_v belong_v to_o the_o lord_n cheyney_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n it_o lie_v thirtéene_v mile_n by_o water_n from_o rochester_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v fifteen_o and_o by_o south_n thereof_o be_v two_o small_a land_n heresy_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v elmesie_n and_o the_o more_o easterlie_o hertesie_n in_o this_o also_o be_v a_o town_n call_v hertie_n or_o hearty_a and_o all_o in_o the_o lath_n of_o scraie_n notwithstanding_o that_o hearty_a lie_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o feversham_n and_o shepey_n retain_v one_o especial_a bailie_n of_o her_o own_o from_o hence_o we_o pass_v by_o the_o reculuer_n or_o territory_n belong_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o one_o raculphus_n who_o erect_v a_o house_n of_o religion_n or_o some_o such_o thing_n there_o unto_o a_o little_a island_n in_o the_o stour_n mouth_n hereupon_o also_o the_o thanet_n abut_v thanet_fw-la which_o ptolemy_n call_v
grimsdale_n church_fw-mi andros_n beaumond_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n beneath_o the_o rowcliffe_n castle_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o eden_n which_o leland_n nevertheless_o describe_v after_o another_o sort_n who_o word_n i_o will_v not_o let_v to_o set_v down_o here_o in_o this_o place_n as_o i_o find_v they_o in_o his_o commentary_n the_o eden_n after_o it_o have_v run_v a_o pretty_a space_n from_o his_o head_n leland_n méete_v in_o time_n with_o the_o ulse_n water_n which_o be_v a_o great_a brook_n in_o westmoreland_n and_o rise_v above_o maredale_n a_o mile_n west_n of_o loder_n it_o come_v by_o the_o late_a dissolve_a house_n of_o shappe_n priory_n loder_n théee_v mile_n from_o shappe_n and_o by_o brampton_n village_n into_o loder_n or_o lodon_n certes_o this_o stream_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o the_o head_n become_v a_o great_a lake_n for_o two_o mile_n course_n and_o afterward_o wax_a narrow_a again_o it_o run_v forth_o in_o a_o mean_a and_o indifferent_a bottom_n the_o say_v eden_n in_o like_a sort_n receive_v the_o aimote_a about_o three_o mile_n beneath_o brougham_n castle_n aimote_a and_o into_o the_o same_o aimote_a fall_v the_o dacor_n beck_n already_o touch_v which_o rise_v by_o northwest_n in_o materdale_n hill_n four_o mile_n above_o dacor_n castle_n dacor_fw-la and_o then_o go_v through_o dacor_n park_n it_o run_v by_o east_n a_o good_a mile_n low_a into_o eimote_a a_o little_a beneath_o delamaine_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o dacor_n in_o one_o of_o his_o book_n also_o he_o say_v how_o carleill_n stand_v between_o two_o stream_n deva_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o deva_n which_o come_v thither_o from_o by_o south-west_n and_o also_o the_o logus_fw-la than_o descend_v from_o the_o southeast_n he_o add_v moreover_o how_o the_o deva_n in_o time_n past_a be_v name_v uala_n or_o bala_n uala_n and_o that_o of_o the_o name_n of_o these_o two_o lugibala_n for_o caerleill_n have_v be_v derive_v etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o much_o out_o of_o leland_n but_o where_o he_o have_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o his_o conjecture_n as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o read_v of_o this_o be_o i_o certain_a that_o i_o use_v the_o name_n of_o most_o river_n hete_n and_o elsewhere_o describe_v accord_o as_o they_o be_v call_v in_o my_o time_n although_o i_o omit_v not_o to_o speak_v here_o and_o there_o of_o such_o as_o be_v more_o ancient_a where_o just_a occasion_n move_v i_o to_o remember_v they_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o our_o history_n as_o they_o do_v come_v to_o hand_n black_a leven_n leven_n and_o white_a leven_n water_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o one_o channel_n and_o with_o they_o the_o lamford_n lamford_n and_o the_o eske_n eske_n the_o last_o confluence_n be_v not_o a_o full_a mile_n from_o the_o main_a sea_n the_o white_a and_o black_a leven_n join_v therefore_o above_o bucknesse_n the_o confluence_n go_v to_o bracken_n hill_n kirkleventon_n and_o at_o tomunt_fw-la tomunt_fw-la water_n meet_v with_o the_o eske_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o kirsop_n kirsop_n join_v with_o the_o lid_n lid_n out_o of_o scotland_n at_o kirsop_n foot_n run_v by_o stangerdike_n side_n harlow_n hathwater_n and_o take_v in_o the_o eske_n above_o the_o mote_n it_o lose_v the_o former_a name_n and_o be_v call_v eske_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n have_v thus_o go_v through_o the_o river_n of_o england_n now_o it_o rest_v that_o we_o procee_v with_o those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o scotish_n shore_n in_o such_o order_n as_o we_o best_o may_v until_o we_o have_v fetch_v a_o compass_n about_o the_o same_o and_o come_v unto_o barwike_n whence_o afterward_o it_o shall_v be_v easy_a for_o we_o to_o make_v repair_n unto_o the_o thames_n from_o which_o we_o do_v set_v forward_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o voyage_n the_o first_o river_n that_o i_o meet_v withal_o on_o the_o scotish_n coast_n eske_n be_v the_o eske_n after_o i_o come_v past_o the_o solueie_v which_o have_v his_o head_n in_o the_o cheviot_n hill_n run_v by_o kirkinton_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o borow_n on_o the_o sand_n this_o eske_n have_v receive_v the_o ewis_n fall_v into_o the_o solueie_v first_o at_o atterith_n after_o this_o i_o pass_v over_o a_o little_a créeke_n from_o kirthell_n and_o so_o to_o anand_n whereof_o the_o valley_n anandale_n do_v seem_v to_o take_v the_o name_n there_o be_v also_o the_o nide_v whereof_o come_v nidsdale_n the_o ken_n the_o dée_fw-mi the_o crale_n and_o the_o bladnecke_n and_o all_o these_o beside_o diverse_a other_o small_a rille_n of_o less_o name_n do_v lie_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o gallowaie_n on_o the_o north_n side_n also_o we_o have_v the_o ruan_n the_o arde_n the_o cassile_a dune_n the_o burwin_n the_o cluide_n whereupon_o sometime_o stand_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o alcluide_n and_o whereinto_o run_v the_o carath_n the_o hamell_n the_o dourglesse_a and_o the_o lame_a from_o hence_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o come_v unto_o the_o levind_v mouth_n whereunto_o the_o blake_n on_o the_o south-west_n and_o the_o lomund_n lake_n with_o his_o fléete_a isle_n and_o fish_n without_o fin_n yet_o very_a holesone_n do_v seem_v to_o make_v his_o issue_n this_o lake_n of_o lomund_n in_o calm_a weather_n arise_v sometime_o so_o high_a and_o swell_v with_o such_o terrible_a billow_n that_o it_o cause_v the_o best_a mariner_n of_o scotland_n to_o abide_v the_o leisure_n of_o this_o water_n before_o they_o dare_v adventure_v to_o hoist_v up_o sail_n on_o high_a the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o windy_a weather_n but_o much_o more_o perilous_a there_o be_v certain_a isle_n also_o in_o the_o same_o which_o move_v and_o remove_v oftentimes_o by_o force_n of_o the_o water_n but_o one_o of_o they_o especial_o which_o otherwise_o be_v very_o fruitful_a for_o pasturage_n of_o cattle_n next_o unto_o this_o be_v the_o leave_v leve._n the_o rage_n the_o long_a long._n the_o goile_n &_o the_o heke_n heke_n which_o for_o the_o exceed_a greatness_n of_o their_o head_n be_v call_v lake_n then_o have_v we_o the_o robinseie_n robinseie_fw-la the_o foreland_n the_o tarbat_n tarbat_n the_o lean_a lean._n and_o the_o abir_n abir_n whereunto_o the_o spanseie_n the_o loin_n the_o louth_n the_o ark_n ark_n and_o the_o zefe_n zefe_n do_v fall_v there_o be_v also_o the_o sell_v sell._n the_o zord_a zord_a the_o owin_n owin_n the_o newisse_n newisse_n the_o orne_n orne_n the_o lang_n lang._n the_o drun_n drun_n the_o hew_v hew_v the_o brun_n brun._n the_o kell_n kile_n the_o dower_n dower_n the_o faro_n faro_n the_o nesse_n nesse_n the_o herre_n herre_n the_o con_n con._n the_o glass_n glass_n the_o maur_n maur._n the_o urdall_n urdall_n the_o fers_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o caldell_n the_o fairsoke_v which_o two_o latter_a lie_n a_o little_a by_o west_n of_o the_o orchades_n and_o be_v proper_o call_v river_n because_o they_o issue_v only_o from_o spring_n but_o most_o of_o the_o other_o take_v because_o they_o come_v from_o linne_n and_o huge_a pool_n or_o such_o low_a bottom_n feed_v with_o spring_n as_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o access_n but_o only_a recess_n of_o water_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o in_o scotland_n but_o to_o proceed_v have_v once_o past_o dungisbie_n head_n in_o cathnesse_n we_o shall_v yer_z long_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wifle_n a_o pretty_a stream_n come_v by_o south_n of_o the_o mountein_v call_v the_o maiden_n pap_n then_o to_o the_o browre_n the_o clin_n the_o twin_n whereinto_o run_v three_o river_n fez_n the_o shin_n the_o sillan_n and_o carew_n the_o nesse_n calder_n which_o beside_o the_o plenty_n of_o salmon_n find_v therein_o be_v never_o freeze_a wifle_n nor_o suffer_v ice_o to_o remain_v there_o that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o pool_n browre_n from_o thence_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o nard_n clin._n the_o finderne_a the_o spaie_v which_o receive_v the_o uine_a the_o fitch_n twin_n the_o bulich_n shin_n the_o arrian_n the_o levin_n and_o the_o bogh_n from_o whence_o we_o sail_v until_o we_o come_v about_o the_o buquhan_n head_n sillan_n and_o so_o to_o the_o down_o and_o d_o you_o which_o two_o stream_n bring_v forth_o the_o great_a samon_n that_o be_v to_o be_v he_o have_v in_o scotland_n carew_n and_o most_o plenty_n of_o the_o same_o nesse_n then_o to_o the_o north_n eske_n whereinto_o the_o esmond_n run_v above_o brechin_n nard_v the_o south_n eske_n than_o the_o loven_v and_o the_o taw_n spaie_v which_o be_v the_o fine_a river_n for_o water_n that_o be_v in_o all_o scotland_n down_o and_o whereunto_o most_o river_n and_o lake_n do_v run_v dée_fw-mi as_o farlake_n yrth_n goure_n eske_n loich_n cannach_n linell_n loion_n irewer_n erne_n and_o diverse_a other_o beside_o small_a rillet_n which_o i_o do_v never_o look_v upon_o then_o be_v there_o the_o lake_n londor_n upon_o who_o mouth_n saint_n andrew_n do_v stand_v
epistle_n where_o he_o say_v modò_fw-la mihi_fw-la date_n britanniam_fw-la quam_fw-la pingam_fw-la coloribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la penicillo_fw-la meo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o since_o that_o be_v not_o perform_v and_o the_o treatise_n of_o demetrius_n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o argument_n be_v perish_v which_o be_v of_o some_o value_n let_v this_o trifle_n i_o beseech_v you_o not_o be_v reject_v till_o some_o other_o man_n of_o better_a skill_n shall_v have_v draw_v a_o more_o absolute_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n whereunto_o my_o unskilfulnesse_n i_o hope_v shall_v prove_v no_o hindrance_n of_o the_o marvel_n of_o england_n chap._n 24._o such_o as_o have_v write_v of_o the_o wonder_n of_o our_o country_n in_o old_a time_n have_v speak_v not_o doubt_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o deserve_v no_o credit_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o in_o seek_v thanks_n of_o their_o posterity_n by_o their_o travel_n in_o this_o behalf_n they_o have_v reap_v the_o reward_n of_o just_a reproach_n and_o 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demander_n for_o glimmar_n or_o fire_n 2_o bawdy_a basket_n 3_o mortes_n 4_o autem_fw-la mortes_fw-la 5_o walk_v morte_n 6_o dox_n 7_o delles_n 8_o kinch_a morte_n 9_o kinch_a cooe_n the_o punishment_n that_o be_v ordain_v for_o this_o kind_n of_o people_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o restrain_v they_o from_o their_o gad_v wherefore_o the_o end_n must_v needs_o be_v martial_a law_n to_o be_v exercise_v upon_o they_o as_o upon_o thief_n robber_n despiser_n of_o all_o law_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o welfare_n of_o the_o land_n what_o notable_a robery_n pilfery_n murder_n rape_n and_o stealing_n of_o young_a child_n burn_a break_v and_o disfigure_v their_o limb_n to_o make_v they_o pitiful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n i_o need_v not_o to_o rehearse_v but_o for_o their_o idle_a rogue_v about_o the_o country_n the_o law_n ordein_v this_o manner_n of_o correction_n the_o rogue_n be_v apprehend_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o try_v in_o the_o 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the_o brag_n of_o a_o rebellious_a baron_n in_o old_a time_n name_v hugh_n bigot_n that_o say_v in_o contempt_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o about_o the_o fiftith_n year_n of_o his_o reign_n if_o i_o be_v in_o my_o castle_n of_o bungeie_n upon_o the_o water_n of_o waveneie_n i_o will_v not_o set_v a_o button_n by_o the_o king_n of_o cockneie_n i_o repute_v they_o but_o as_o toy_n the_o first_o mere_a vain_a the_o second_o fond_o utter_v if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v say_v as_o many_o other_o word_n be_v and_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o like_a hold_n as_o wallingford_n &c_n &c_n but_o now_o grow_v out_o of_o memory_n and_o with_o small_a loss_n not_o hear_v of_o among_o the_o common_a sort_n certes_o the_o castle_n of_o bungeie_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a prince_n the_o same_o year_n that_o he_o overthrow_v the_o wall_n and_o castle_n of_o leircester_n also_o the_o castle_n of_o treske_n and_o malesar_n appertein_v to_o roger_n mowbraie_v and_o that_o of_o fremlingham_n belong_v likewise_o to_o hugh_n bigot_n whereof_o in_o the_o chronology_n follow_v you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a i_o may_v here_o in_o like_a sort_n take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o sundry_a strong_a place_n where_o camp_n of_o man_n have_v lie_v and_o of_o which_o we_o have_v great_a plenty_n here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o plain_a field_n but_o i_o pass_v over_o to_o talk_v of_o any_o such_o needless_a discourse_n windle_n this_o nevertheless_o concern_v two_o of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o one_o near_a unto_o cambridge_n now_o gogmagog_n hill_n be_v call_v windleburie_n before_o time_n as_o i_o read_v of_o late_a in_o a_o old_a pamphlet_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n i_o have_v often_o hear_v they_o name_v winterburie_n hill_n which_o difference_n may_v easy_o grow_v by_o corruption_n of_o the_o former_a word_n the_o place_n likewise_o be_v very_o large_a and_o strong_a the_o second_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o edge_n of_o shropshire_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o colme_z between_o two_o river_n the_o clun_n or_o colunus_n and_o the_o tewie_a otherwise_o name_v themis_n whereunto_o there_o be_v no_o access_n but_o at_o one_o place_n the_o welshman_n call_v it_o cair_a carador_n and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o caractatus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o sillure_v be_v overcome_v there_o by_o ostorius_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o flee_v to_o cartimanda_n queen_n of_o the_o brigant_n for_o succour_n who_o betray_v he_o to_o the_o roman_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o tacitus_n of_o palace_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n chap._n 15._o it_o lie_v not_o in_o i_o to_o set_v down_o exact_o the_o number_n &_o name_n of_o the_o palace_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n nor_o to_o make_v any_o description_n of_o her_o grace_n
&_o genus_fw-la delicti_fw-la 21_o poena_n &_o forisfactio_fw-la non_fw-la una_fw-la eadémque_fw-la erit_fw-la liberalis_fw-la quem_fw-la dani_n ealderman_n ealderman_n vocant_fw-la &_o illiberalis_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o serui_fw-la noti_fw-la &_o ignoti_fw-la nec_fw-la una_fw-la eadémque_fw-la erit_fw-la causarum_fw-la tum_fw-la civilium_fw-la tum_fw-la criminalium_fw-la ferarum_fw-la forestae_fw-la &_o ferarum_fw-la regalium_fw-la viridis_fw-la &_o veneris_fw-la tractatio_fw-la nam_fw-la crimen_fw-la veneris_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la inter_fw-la maiora_fw-la &_o non_fw-la immeritò_fw-la numerabatur_fw-la viridis_fw-la verò_fw-la fractione_n chaceae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la regalis_fw-la excepta_fw-la ita_fw-la pusillum_fw-la &_o exiguum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la vix_fw-la earespicit_fw-la nostra_fw-la constitutio_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la deliquerit_fw-la sit_fw-la criminis_fw-la forestae_fw-la reus_fw-la 22_o si_fw-la libre_fw-la aliquis_fw-la feram_fw-la forestae_fw-la ad_fw-la cursum_fw-la impulerit_fw-la sive_fw-la casu_fw-la sive_fw-la praehabita_fw-la voluntate_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la cursu_fw-la celeri_fw-la cogatur_fw-la fera_fw-fr anhelare_fw-la decem_fw-la solidis_fw-la regi_fw-la emendet_fw-la si_fw-la illiberalis_fw-la dupliciter_fw-la emendet_fw-la si_fw-la seruus_fw-la careat_fw-la corio_fw-la 23_o si_fw-la vero_fw-la harum_fw-la aliquot_fw-la interfecerit_fw-la soluat_fw-la dupliciter_fw-la &_o persoluat_fw-la sitque_fw-la pretij_fw-la svi_fw-la reus_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la 24_o sed_fw-la si_fw-la regalem_fw-la feram_fw-la stag_n quam_fw-la angli_fw-la staggon_fw-mi appellant_n alteruter_fw-la coegerit_fw-la anhelare_fw-la alter_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la annum_fw-la alter_fw-la per_fw-la dvos_fw-la careat_fw-la libertate_fw-la naturali_fw-la si_fw-la verò_fw-la seruus_fw-la pro_fw-la utlegato_fw-la habeatur_fw-la quem_fw-la angli_fw-la frendlesman_n vocant_fw-la frendlesman_n 25_o si_fw-la verò_fw-la occiderit_fw-la amittat_fw-la libre_fw-la scutum_fw-la libertatis_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la illiberalis_fw-la careat_fw-la libertate_fw-la si_fw-la seruus_fw-la vita_fw-la 26_o episcopi_fw-la abbate_n &_o barone_n mei_fw-la non_fw-la calumniabuntur_fw-la pro_fw-la venatione_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la regales_fw-la feras_fw-la occiderint_fw-la &_o siregale_n restabunt_fw-la rei_fw-la regi_fw-la pro_fw-la libito_fw-la svo_fw-la sine_fw-la certa_fw-la emendatione_fw-la 27_o sunt_fw-la aliae_fw-la praeter_fw-la feras_fw-la forestae_fw-la bestlae_fw-la quae_fw-la dum_fw-la inter_fw-la septa_fw-la &_o sepe_v forestae_fw-la continentur_fw-la emendationi_fw-la fubiacent_a quales_fw-la sunt_fw-la capreoli_fw-la lepores_fw-la &_o cuniculi_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la quà m_fw-la plurima_fw-la animalia_fw-la quae_fw-la quamquam_fw-la infra_fw-la septa_fw-la forestae_fw-la viwnt_fw-la &_o oneri_fw-la &_o curae_fw-la mediocrium_fw-la subiacent_a forestae_fw-la tamen_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la censeri_fw-la possunt_fw-la anglia_fw-it qualia_fw-la sunt_fw-la bubali_fw-la vaccae_fw-la &_o similia_fw-la vulpes_fw-la &_o lupi_fw-la nec_fw-la forestae_fw-la nec_fw-la veneris_fw-la habentur_fw-la &_o proinde_fw-la eorum_fw-la interfectio_fw-la nulli_fw-la emendationi_fw-la subiacet_fw-la si_fw-mi tamen_fw-la infra_fw-la limit_n occiduntur_fw-la fractio_fw-la sit_fw-la regalis_fw-la chaceae_fw-la &_o mitiùs_fw-la emendetur_fw-la aper_n verò_fw-la quanquam_fw-la forestae_fw-la sit_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la tamen_fw-la animal_n veneris_fw-la haberi_fw-la est_fw-la assuetus_fw-la 28_o bosco_n nec_fw-la subbosco_fw-la nostro_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la primariorum_fw-la forestae_fw-la nemo_fw-la manum_fw-la apponat_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la reus_fw-la sit_fw-la fractionis_fw-la regalis_fw-la chaceae_fw-la 29_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la verò_fw-la ilicem_fw-la aut_fw-la arborem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la quae_fw-la victum_fw-la feris_fw-la suppeditat_fw-la sciderit_fw-la quercu_fw-la praeter_fw-la fractionem_fw-la regalis_fw-la chaceae_fw-la emendet_fw-la regi_fw-la viginti_fw-la solidis_fw-la 30_o volo_fw-la ut_fw-la monis_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la pro_fw-la libito_fw-la svo_fw-la habeat_fw-la venerem_fw-la sive_fw-la viridem_fw-la in_o planis_fw-la suis_fw-la super_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la sine_fw-la chacea_n tamen_fw-la &_o devitent_fw-la omnes_fw-la meam_fw-la ubicúnque_fw-la eam_fw-la habere_fw-la voluero_fw-la 31_o nullus_fw-la mediocris_fw-la habebit_fw-la nec_fw-la custodiet_fw-la cane_n greihound_n quos_fw-la angli_fw-la greihounds_n appellant_n liberali_fw-la verò_fw-la dum_fw-la genuiscissio_fw-la eorum_fw-la facta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la coram_fw-la primario_fw-la forestae_fw-la licebit_fw-la aut_fw-la sine_fw-la genuiscissione_fw-la dune_fw-la remoti_fw-la sunt_fw-la à _fw-la limitibus_fw-la forestae_fw-la per_fw-la decem_fw-la miliaria_fw-la quando_fw-la verò_fw-la propiùs_fw-la venerint_fw-la emendet_fw-la quodlibet_fw-la miliare_fw-la uno_fw-la solido_fw-la siverò_fw-la infra_fw-la septa_fw-la forestae_fw-la reperiatur_fw-la dominus_fw-la canis_fw-la forisfaciet_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la solidos_fw-la regi_fw-la 32_o velteres_fw-la verò_fw-la quos_fw-la langeran_fw-ge appellant_n quia_fw-la manifestè_fw-la constat_fw-la in_o ijs_fw-la nihil_fw-la esse_fw-la periculi_fw-la langeran_fw-ge cuilibet_fw-la licebit_fw-la sine_fw-la genuiscissione_fw-la eos_fw-la custodire_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la canibus_fw-la quos_fw-la ramhundt_fw-mi vocant_fw-la ramhundt_fw-mi 33_o quòdsi_fw-la casu_fw-la inauspicato_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la cane_n rabidi_fw-la fiant_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la vagantur_fw-la negligentia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la redduntur_fw-la illiciti_fw-la mediocris_fw-la emendetur_fw-la regi_fw-la pro_fw-la illicitis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quòdsi_fw-la intra_fw-la septa_fw-la forestae_fw-la reperiantur_fw-la talis_fw-la exquiratur_fw-la herus_fw-la &_o emendet_fw-la secundum_fw-la pretium_fw-la hominis_fw-la mediocris_fw-la quòd_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la werinorum_n 1._o churingorum_n est_fw-la ducentorum_fw-la solidorum_fw-la 34_o si_fw-la canis_fw-la rabidus_fw-la momorderit_fw-la feram_fw-la tunc_fw-la emendet_fw-la secundum_fw-la pretium_fw-la hominis_fw-la liberalis_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la duodecies_fw-la solidis_fw-la centum_fw-la hominis_fw-la si_fw-mi verò_fw-la fera_fw-fr regalis_fw-la morsa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la reus_fw-la sit_fw-la maximi_fw-la criminis_fw-la and_o these_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o canutus_n concern_v the_o forest_n very_o barbarouslie_o translate_v by_o those_o that_o take_v the_o same_o in_o hand_n howbeit_o as_o i_o find_v it_o so_o i_o set_v it_o down_o without_o any_o alteration_n of_o my_o copy_n in_o any_o jot_n or_o tittle_n of_o garden_n and_o orchard_n chap._n 19_o after_o such_o time_n as_o calis_n be_v win_v from_o the_o french_a and_o that_o our_o countryman_n have_v learn_v to_o trade_n into_o diverse_a country_n whereby_o they_o grow_v rich_a they_o begin_v to_o wax_v idle_a also_o and_o thereupon_o not_o only_o leave_v off_o their_o former_a painfulness_n and_o frugality_n but_o in_o like_a sort_n give_v themselves_o to_o live_v in_o excess_n and_o vanity_n whereby_o many_o goodly_a commodity_n fail_v and_o in_o short_a time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v among_o us._n such_o stranger_n also_o as_o dwell_v here_o with_o we_o perceive_v our_o sluggishness_n and_o espieng_v that_o this_o idleness_n of_o we_o may_v redound_v to_o their_o great_a profit_n forthwith_o employ_v their_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o supply_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o lack_v continual_o from_o foreign_a country_n which_o yet_o more_o augment_v our_o idleness_n for_o have_v all_o thing_n at_o reasonable_a price_n as_o we_o suppose_v by_o such_o mean_n from_o they_o we_o think_v it_o mere_a madness_n to_o spend_v either_o time_n or_o cost_n about_o the_o same_o here_o at_o home_n and_o thus_o we_o become_v enemy_n to_o our_o own_o welfare_n as_o man_n that_o in_o those_o day_n repose_v our_o felicity_n in_o follow_v the_o war_n wherewith_o we_o be_v often_o exercise_v both_o at_o home_n and_o other_o place_n beside_o this_o the_o natural_a desire_n that_o mankind_n have_v to_o esteem_v of_o thing_n far_o seek_v because_o they_o be_v rare_a and_o costly_a and_o the_o irksome_a contempt_n of_o thing_n near_o hand_n for_o that_o they_o be_v common_a and_o plentiful_a have_v bear_v no_o small_a sway_n also_o in_o this_o behalf_n among_o us._n for_o hereby_o we_o have_v neglect_v our_o own_o good_a gift_n of_o god_n grow_v here_o at_o home_n as_o vile_a and_o of_o no_o valour_n and_o have_v every_o trifle_n and_o toy_n in_o admiration_n that_o be_v bring_v hither_o from_o far_a country_n ascribe_v i_o wot_v not_o what_o great_a force_n and_o solemn_a estimation_n unto_o they_o until_o they_o also_o have_v waxen_a old_a after_o which_o they_o have_v be_v so_o little_o regard_v if_o not_o more_o despise_v among_o we_o than_o our_o own_o example_n hereof_o i_o can_v set_v down_o many_o &_o in_o many_o thing_n but_o since_o my_o purpose_n be_v to_o deal_v to_o this_o time_n with_o garden_n and_o orchard_n it_o shall_v suffice_v that_o i_o touch_v they_o only_o and_o show_v our_o inconstancy_n in_o the_o same_o so_o far_o as_o shall_v seem_v &_o be_v convenient_a for_o my_o turn_n i_o comprehend_v therefore_o under_o the_o word_n garden_n all_o such_o ground_n as_o be_v wrought_v with_o the_o spade_n by_o man_n hand_n for_o so_o the_o case_n require_v of_o wine_n i_o have_v write_v already_o elsewhere_o sufficient_o which_o commodity_n as_o i_o have_v learn_v further_o since_o the_o pen_n of_o that_o book_n have_v be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o this_o island_n not_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o also_o since_o the_o conquest_n as_o i_o have_v see_v by_o record_n yet_o at_o this_o present_a have_v we_o none_o at_o all_o or_o else_o very_o little_a to_o speak_v of_o grow_v in_o this_o island_n which_o i_o impute_v not_o unto_o the_o soil_n but_o the_o negligence_n of_o my_o countryman_n such_o herb_n fruit_n and_o
time_n with_o application_n of_o one_o simple_a &c_n &c_n if_o a_o spaniard_n or_o englishman_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o their_o help_n they_o be_v drive_v to_o have_v a_o long_a space_n in_o their_o cure_n and_o now_o and_o then_o also_o to_o use_v some_o addition_n of_o two_o or_o three_o simples_n at_o the_o most_o who_o force_n unto_o they_o be_v through_o know_v because_o their_o exercise_n be_v only_o in_o their_o own_o as_o man_n that_o never_o seek_v or_o hear_v what_o virtue_n be_v in_o those_o that_o come_v from_o other_o country_n and_o even_o so_o do_v marcus_n cato_n the_o learned_a roman_a indevor_n to_o deal_v in_o his_o cure_n in_o sundry_a disease_n wherein_o he_o not_o only_o use_v such_o simples_n as_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o his_o own_o country_n but_o also_o examine_v and_o learn_v the_o force_n of_o each_o of_o they_o wherewith_o he_o deal_v so_o diligent_o that_o in_o all_o his_o life_n time_n he_o can_v attain_v to_o the_o exact_a knowledge_n but_o of_o a_o few_o and_o thereto_o write_v of_o those_o most_o learned_o as_o will_v easy_o be_v see_v if_o those_o his_o book_n be_v extant_a for_o the_o space_n also_o of_o 600_o year_n the_o colewort_n only_o be_v a_o medicine_n in_o rome_n for_o all_o disease_n so_o that_o his_o virtue_n be_v thorough_o know_v in_o those_o part_n in_o pliny_n time_n the_o like_a affection_n to_o foreign_a drug_n do_v rage_n among_o the_o roman_n whereby_o their_o own_o do_v grow_v in_o contempt_n cry_v out_o therefore_o of_o this_o extreme_a folly_n lib._n 22._o cap._n 24_o he_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n non_fw-la placent_fw-la remedia_fw-la tam_fw-la longè_fw-la nascentia_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la gignuntur_fw-la immò_fw-la ne_fw-la illis_fw-la quidem_fw-la alioquin_fw-la non_fw-la venderent_fw-la siplacet_fw-la etiam_fw-la superstitionis_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la emantur_fw-la quoniam_fw-la supplicamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la quidem_fw-la sine_fw-la his_fw-la posse_fw-la constare_fw-la vel_fw-la obid_fw-la probabimus_fw-la ut_fw-la tanto_fw-la magis_fw-la svi_fw-la tandem_fw-la pudeat_fw-la for_o my_o part_n i_o doubt_v not_o if_o the_o use_n of_o outlandish_a drug_n have_v not_o blind_v our_o physician_n of_o england_n in_o time_n pass_v but_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o our_o simples_n here_o at_o home_n will_v have_v be_v far_o better_a know_v and_o so_o well_o unto_o we_o as_o those_o of_o india_n be_v to_o the_o practisioner_n of_o those_o part_n and_o thereunto_o be_v find_v more_o profitable_a for_o we_o than_o the_o foreign_a either_o be_v or_o may_v be_v this_o also_o will_v i_o add_v that_o even_o those_o which_o be_v most_o common_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o plenty_n and_o most_o vile_a because_o of_o their_o abundance_n be_v not_o without_o some_o universal_a and_o especial_a efficacy_n if_o it_o be_v know_v for_o our_o benefit_n since_o god_n in_o nature_n have_v so_o dispose_v his_o creature_n that_o the_o most_o needful_a be_v the_o most_o plentiful_a and_o serve_v for_o such_o general_a disease_n as_o our_o constitution_n most_o common_o be_v affect_v withal_o great_a thanks_o therefore_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o physician_n of_o our_o age_n and_o country_n who_o not_o only_o endeavour_v to_o search_v out_o the_o use_n of_o such_o simples_n as_o our_o soil_n do_v yield_v and_o bring_v forth_o but_o also_o to_o procure_v such_o as_o grow_v elsewhere_o upon_o purpose_n so_o to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o our_o clime_n that_o they_o in_o time_n through_o some_o alteration_n receive_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v likewise_o turn_v to_o our_o benefit_n and_o commodity_n and_o be_v use_v as_o our_o own_o the_o chief_a workman_n or_o as_o i_o may_v call_v he_o the_o founder_n of_o this_o devise_n be_v carolus_n clusius_n the_o noble_a herbarist_n who_o industry_n have_v woonderfullie_o stir_v they_o up_o unto_o this_o good_a act_n for_o albeit_o that_o matthiolus_n rembert_n i_o obell_a and_o other_o have_v travel_v very_o far_o in_o this_o behalf_n yet_o none_o have_v come_v near_o to_o clusius_n much_o less_o go_v further_a in_o the_o find_n and_o true_a description_n of_o such_o herb_n as_o of_o late_o be_v bring_v to_o light_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o this_o man_n be_v in_o england_n but_o one_o seven_o year_n he_o will_v reveal_v a_o number_n of_o herb_n grow_v with_o we_o whereof_o neither_o our_o physician_n nor_o apothecary_n as_n yet_o have_v any_o knowledge_n and_o even_o like_a thanks_n be_v give_v unto_o our_o nobility_n gentleman_n and_o other_o for_o their_o continual_a nutriture_n and_o cherish_n of_o such_o home-born_a and_o foreign_a simples_n in_o their_o garden_n for_o hereby_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v have_v at_o hand_n and_o preserve_v but_o also_o their_o form_n make_v more_o familiar_a to_o be_v discern_v and_o their_o force_n better_a know_v than_o hitherto_o they_o have_v be_v and_o even_o as_o it_o fare_v with_o our_o garden_n so_o do_v it_o with_o our_o 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to_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o not_o as_o instrument_n and_o provocation_n unto_o further_a excess_n and_o vanity_n wherewith_o his_o displeasure_n may_v be_v kindle_v lest_o these_o his_o benefit_n do_v turn_v unto_o thorn_n and_o brier_n unto_o we_o for_o our_o annoyance_n and_o punishment_n which_o he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o consolation_n and_o comfort_n we_o have_v in_o like_a sort_n such_o workman_n as_o be_v not_o only_o excellent_a in_o graft_n the_o natural_a fruit_n but_o also_o in_o their_o artificial_a mixture_n whereby_o one_o tree_n bring_v forth_o sundry_a fruit_n and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fruit_n of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o taste_v dallieng_v as_o it_o be_v with_o nature_n and_o her_o course_n as_o if_o her_o whole_a trade_n be_v perfect_o know_v unto_o they_o of_o hard_a fruit_n they_o will_v make_v tender_a of_o sour_a sweet_a of_o sweet_a yet_o more_o delicate_a béereve_v also_o some_o of_o their_o kernel_n other_o of_o their_o cores_fw-la and_o final_o indue_a they_o with_o the_o savour_n of_o musk_n ambre_fw-mi or_o sweet_a spice_n at_o their_o pleasure_n diverse_a also_o have_v write_v at_o large_a of_o these_o several_a practice_n and_o some_o of_o they_o how_o to_o convert_v the_o kernel_n of_o peach_n into_o almond_n of_o small_a fruit_n to_o make_v far_o great_a and_o to_o remove_v or_o add_v superfluous_a or_o necessary_a moisture_n to_o the_o tree_n with_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o their_o preservation_n and_o with_o no_o less_o diligence_n than_o our_o physician_n do_v common_o show_v upon_o our_o own_o disease_a body_n which_o to_o i_o do_v seem_v right_o strange_a and_o even_o so_o do_v our_o gardener_n with_o their_o herb_n whereby_o they_o be_v strengthen_v against_o noisome_a blast_n and_o preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n and_o hindrance_n whereby_o some_o such_o as_o be_v annual_a be_v now_o make_v perpetual_a be_v yéerelie_o take_v up_o and_o either_o reserve_v in_o the_o house_n or_o have_v the_o rise_v pull_v from_o their_o root_n lay_v again_o into_o the_o earth_n where_o they_o remain_v in_o safety_n what_o choice_n they_o make_v also_o in_o their_o water_n and_o wherewith_o some_o of_o they_o do_v now_o and_o then_o keep_v they_o moist_a it_o be_v a_o world_n to_o see_v insomuch_o that_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v needful_a also_o to_o our_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o that_o in_o sundry_a wise_a nay_o the_o kitchen_n itself_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o be_v miss_v among_o they_o that_o even_o the_o very_a dishwater_n be_v not_o without_o some_o use_n amongst_o our_o fine_a plant_n whereby_o and_o sundry_a other_o circumstance_n not_o here_o to_o be_v remember_v i_o be_o persuade_v that_o albeit_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o hesperides_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v so_o great_o account_v of_o because_o of_o their_o delicacy_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o
and_o diverse_a other_o which_o i_o have_v provide_v ready_a for_o the_o purpose_n beside_o the_o monument_n and_o livelie_a image_n of_o sundry_a philosopher_n and_o king_n of_o this_o island_n since_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n whereof_o although_o present_o i_o want_v a_o few_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o to_o obtain_v they_o all_o if_o friendship_n at_o the_o leastwise_o procure_v for_o money_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o prevail_v but_o as_o it_o have_v do_v hitherto_o so_o the_o charge_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o these_o brazen_a or_o copper_n image_n will_v hereafter_o put_v by_o the_o impression_n of_o that_o treatife_n whereby_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o long_a travel_n shall_v soon_o prove_v to_o be_v spend_v in_o vain_a and_o much_o cost_n come_v to_o very_o small_a success_n whereof_o yet_o i_o force_v not_o great_o since_o by_o this_o mean_v i_o have_v reap_v some_o commodity_n unto_o myself_o by_o search_v of_o the_o history_n which_o often_o minister_n store_n of_o example_n ready_a to_o be_v use_v in_o my_o function_n as_o occasion_n shall_v move_v i_o but_o to_o proceed_v with_o my_o purpose_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o copper_n money_n currant_n here_o in_o britain_n as_o caesar_n confess_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n but_o i_o find_v not_o of_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v hereto_o he_o add_v a_o report_n of_o certain_a ring_n of_o a_o proportionate_a weight_n which_o they_o use_v in_o his_o time_n in_o stead_n likewise_o of_o money_n but_o as_o hitherto_o it_o have_v not_o be_v my_o luck_n i_o say_v to_o have_v the_o certain_a view_n of_o any_o of_o these_o so_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o inforce_v we_o to_o abandon_v our_o own_o and_o receive_v such_o imperial_a money_n or_o coin_n as_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o legion_n be_v daily_o bring_v over_o unto_o they_o what_o coin_n the_o roman_n have_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v know_v and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n much_o of_o it_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o island_n as_o well_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o of_o copper_n brass_n and_o other_o mettle_n much_o like_a steel_n almost_o of_o every_o emperor_n so_o that_o i_o account_v it_o no_o rare_a thing_n to_o have_v of_o the_o roman_a coin_n albeit_o that_o it_o still_o represent_v a_o image_n of_o our_o captivity_n and_o may_v be_v a_o good_a admonition_n for_o we_o to_o take_v heed_n how_o we_o yield_v ourselves_o to_o the_o regiment_n of_o stranger_n of_o the_o store_n of_o these_o money_n find_v upon_o the_o kentish_a coast_n i_o have_v already_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o description_n of_o richborow_n and_o chapter_n of_o isle_n adjacent_a unto_o the_o british_a albion_n and_o there_o show_v also_o how_o simple_a fisherman_n have_v have_v plenty_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o coney_n in_o make_v proffer_n and_o hole_n to_o breed_v in_o have_v scrape_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o very_o great_a abundance_n in_o speak_v also_o of_o s._n alban_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o town_n and_o village_n i_o have_v not_o omit_v to_o tell_v what_o plenty_n of_o these_o coin_n have_v be_v gather_v there_o wherefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o repeat_v the_o same_o again_o howbeit_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o these_o antiquity_n to_o be_v find_v within_o the_o land_n &_o distant_a from_o the_o shore_n be_v to_o be_v get_v either_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o ancient_a city_n and_o town_n decay_v or_o in_o enclose_a burrow_n where_o their_o legion_n accustom_v sometime_o to_o winter_n as_o by_o experience_n be_v daily_o confirm_v what_o store_n have_v be_v see_v of_o they_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o they_o call_v augusta_n of_o the_o legion_n that_o sojourn_v there_o &_o likewise_o in_o york_n name_v also_o uictrix_n of_o the_o legion_n victoria_n or_o altera_fw-la roma_fw-la because_o of_o the_o beauty_n and_o fine_a building_n of_o the_o same_o i_o myself_o can_v partly_o witness_v that_o have_v see_v &_o often_o have_v of_o they_o if_o better_a testimony_n be_v want_v the_o like_a i_o may_v affirm_v of_o colchester_n where_o those_o of_o claudius_n adrian_z trajan_n vespasian_n and_o other_o be_v oftentimes_o plough_v up_o or_o find_v by_o other_o mean_n also_o of_o cantorburie_n andredeschester_n now_o decay_v rochester_n then_o call_v durobrewm_fw-la winchester_n and_o diverse_a other_o beyond_o the_o thames_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o do_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n only_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o and_o where_o most_o be_v find_v in_o deed_n be_v near_o unto_o carleon_n and_o cairgwent_n in_o southwales_n about_o kenchester_n three_o mile_n above_o hereford_n aldborow_n ancaster_n bramdon_n dodington_n where_o a_o spur_n and_o piece_n of_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n be_v find_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o day_n beside_o much_o of_o the_o say_v roman_a coin_n binchester_n camalet_n lacocke_n upon_o auon_n and_o lincoln_n dorchester_n warwick_n and_o chester_n where_o they_o be_v often_o have_v in_o very_o great_a abundance_n it_o seem_v that_o ancaster_n have_v be_v a_o great_a thing_n for_o many_o square_a &_o colour_a pavement_n vault_n and_o arch_n be_v yet_o find_v and_o often_o lay_v open_a by_o such_o as_o dig_v and_o plough_v in_o the_o field_n about_o the_o same_o and_o among_o these_o one_o uresbie_n or_o roscbie_n a_o ploughman_n do_v ere_o up_o not_o long_o since_o a_o stone_n like_o a_o trough_n cover_v with_o another_o stone_n wherein_o be_v great_a foison_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a coin_n the_o like_a also_o be_v see_v not_o yet_o forty_o year_n ago_o about_o grantham_n but_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o day_n a_o husbandman_n have_v far_o better_a luck_n at_o harleston_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n where_o he_o find_v not_o only_o great_a plenty_n of_o this_o coin_n but_o also_o a_o huge_a brass_n pot_n and_o therein_o a_o large_a helmet_n of_o pure_a gold_n rich_o fret_v with_o pearl_n and_o set_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o costly_a stone_n he_o take_v up_o also_o chain_n much_o like_a unto_o bead_n of_o silver_n all_o which_o as_o be_v if_o a_o man_n may_v guess_v any_o certainty_n by_o their_o beauty_n not_o likely_a to_o be_v long_o hide_v he_o present_v to_o queen_n katherine_n then_o lie_v at_o peterborow_n and_o therewithal_o a_o few_o ancient_a roll_n of_o parchment_n write_v long_o ago_o though_o so_o deface_v with_o mouldiness_n and_o rot_a for_o age_n that_o no_o man_n can_v well_o hold_v they_o in_o his_o hand_n without_o fall_v into_o piece_n much_o less_o read_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o blindness_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o king_n day_n also_o at_o killeie_n a_o man_n find_v as_o he_o ear_v a_o arm_a girdle_n harness_v with_o pure_a gold_n and_o a_o great_a massy_a pomell_n with_o a_o cross_a hilt_n for_o a_o sword_n of_o the_o same_o mettle_n 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rig_v they_o in_o sundry_a place_n take_v order_n for_o their_o set_n forward_o to_o his_o most_o advantage_n for_o the_o easy_a atchive_n of_o his_o enterprise_n he_o appoint_v to_o pass_v himself_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n at_o what_o time_n other_o of_o captain_n with_o their_o fleet_n from_o other_o part_n shall_v likewise_o make_v sail_n towards_o britain_n by_o this_o mean_n alectus_fw-la that_o have_v usurp_v the_o title_n &_o dignity_n of_o king_n or_o rather_o emperor_n over_o the_o britain_n know_v not_o where_o to_o take_v heed_n but_o yet_o understand_v of_o the_o navy_n that_o be_v make_v ready_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o saine_fw-la he_o mean_v by_o that_o which_o may_v be_v conjecture_v to_o intercept_v that_o fleet_n as_o it_o shall_v come_v forth_o and_o make_v sail_n forward_o and_o so_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o lie_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n about_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n but_o whether_o asclepiodotus_n come_v over_o with_o that_o 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conan_n then_o place_v himself_o and_o his_o britain_n in_o that_o quarter_n of_o gallia_n avoid_v all_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n people_n that_o country_n only_o with_o britain_n which_o abhor_v to_o join_v themselves_o with_o woman_n bear_v in_o gallia_n conan_n be_v counsel_v to_o send_v into_o britain_n for_o maid_n to_o be_v couple_v with_o his_o people_n in_o marriage_n hereupon_o a_o messenger_n be_v dispatch_v unto_o dionethus_n at_o that_o time_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n cornwall_n and_o governor_n of_o britain_n under_o maximianus_n forth_o require_v he_o to_o send_v over_o into_o little_a britain_n 11000_o maid_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 8000_o to_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o mean_a fort_n of_o conans_fw-la people_n and_o 3000_o to_o be_v join_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n dionethus_n at_o conans_fw-la request_n assemble_v the_o appoint_a number_n of_o maid_n and_o among_o they_o he_o also_o appoint_v his_o daugther_o ursula_n a_o lady_n of_o 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of_o the_o enemy_n cease_v for_o a_o time_n increase_v but_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o british_a people_n cease_v not_o at_o all_o the_o enemy_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n depart_v not_o from_o their_o naughty_a do_n be_v not_o so_o ready_a to_o put_v back_o the_o common_a enemy_n as_o to_o exercise_v civil_a war_n and_o discord_n among_o themselves_o the_o wicked_a irish_a people_n depart_v home_o to_o make_v return_n again_o within_o a_o while_n after_o but_o the_o pict_n settle_v themselves_o first_o at_o that_o season_n in_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o the_o i_o will_v and_o there_o continue_v make_v insurrection_n oftentimes_o upon_o their_o neighbour_n and_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n this_o with_o more_o also_o have_v gyldas_n and_o likewise_o beda_n write_v of_o this_o great_a desolation_n of_o the_o british_a consider_v people_n wherein_o if_o the_o word_n of_o gyldas_n be_v well_o weigh_v and_o consider_v it_o may_v lead_v we_o 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inconvenience_n the_o first_o enter_v of_o the_o saxon_n into_o britain_n they_o be_v dawnâ—ed_v at_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o the_o roman_a ensign_n the_o saxon_n lie_v in_o wait_n for_o their_o enemy_n be_v slay_v every_o mother_n son_n the_o xxxiiij_o chapter_n but_o now_o since_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o scot_n in_o our_o maximus_n history_n till_o the_o day_n of_o maximus_n the_o usurper_n or_o tyrant_n as_o some_o call_v he_o who_o begin_v his_o reign_n here_o in_o britain_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 383_o 383_o and_o that_o till_o after_o he_o have_v bereave_v the_o land_n of_o the_o chief_a force_n thereof_o in_o take_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o youth_n over_o with_o he_o we_o find_v not_o in_o the_o same_o history_n of_o any_o trouble_v wrought_v to_o the_o britain_n by_o that_o nation_n therefore_o we_o have_v think_v good_a here_o to_o come_v back_o to_o the_o former_a time_n that_o we_o may_v show_v what_o be_v find_v mention_v in_o the_o roman_a history_n both_o before_o that_o time_n and_o after_o as_o well_o concern_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n as_o also_o the_o saxon_n 20._o and_o especial_o in_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n where_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o twentieth_o book_n entreat_v of_o the_o do_n of_o the_o emperor_n julianus_n julianus_n he_o say_v as_o follow_v in_o this_o state_n stand_v thing_n in_o illyricum_n or_o slavonia_n in_o and_o the_o east_n part_n at_o what_o time_n constantius_n bear_v the_o office_n of_o consul_n the_o ten_o time_n and_o julianus_n the_o three_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 360_o 360._o when_o in_o britain_n quietness_n be_v disturb_v by_o road_n make_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n which_o be_v wild_a and_o savage_a people_n will_v the_o frontier_n of_o the_o country_n be_v waste_v and_o fear_v oppress_v the_o province_n weary_v with_o the_o heap_n of_o pass_a loss_n the_o emperor_n he_o mean_v julianus_n as_o then_o remain_v at_o paris_n and_o have_v his_o mind_n trouble_v with_o many_o care_n doubt_v to_o go_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o they_o beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o we_o have_v show_v that_o constantius_n do_v lest_o he_o shall_v leave_v they_o in_o gallia_n without_o a_o ruler_n the_o almain_n be_v even_o then_o provoke_v and_o stir_v up_o to_o cruelty_n and_o war_n he_o think_v good_a therefore_o to_o send_v lupicinus_n unto_o these_o place_n to_o bring_v thing_n into_o frame_n and_o order_n britain_n which_o lupicinus_n be_v at_o that_o time_n master_n of_o the_o armoury_n a_o warlike_a person_n and_o skilful_a in_o all_o point_n of_o chivalry_n but_o proud_a and_o high-minded_a beyond_o measure_n and_o such_o one_o as_o it_o be_v doubt_v long_o whether_o he_o be_v more_o covetous_a or_o cruel_a hereupon_o the_o say_a lupicinus_n set_v forward_o the_o light_a arm_a man_n of_o the_o heruli_n and_o batavi_n 〈…〉_o with_o diverse_a company_n also_o of_o the_o people_n of_o mesia_n now_o call_v bulgarie_n when_o winter_n be_v well_o enter_v and_o come_v on_o he_o come_v himself_o to_o bulloyne_n and_o there_o provide_v ship_n and_o embarking_a his_o man_n when_o the_o wind_n serve_v his_o purpose_n he_o transport_v over_o unto_o sandwich_n rutupis_n and_o so_o march_v forth_o unto_o london_n from_o thence_o purpose_v to_o set_v forward_o as_o upon_o advice_n take_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o business_n he_o shall_v think_v meet_a and_o expedient_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o lupicinus_n be_v busy_a here_o in_o britain_n to_o repress_v the_o enemy_n mar._n the_o emperor_n constantius_n displace_v certain_a officer_n and_o among_o other_o he_o deprive_v the_o same_o lupicinus_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o armoury_n appoint_v one_o gumobarius_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o room_n before_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v know_v in_o these_o party_n and_o where_o it_o be_v doubt_v lest_o that_o lupicinus_n if_o he_o have_v understand_v so_o much_o while_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o britain_n will_v have_v attempt_v some_o new_a trouble_n as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o stout_a and_o lofty_a mind_n he_o be_v call_v back_o from_o thence_o and_o withal_o there_o be_v send_v a_o notary_n unto_o bulloyne_n to_o watch_v that_o none_o shall_v pass_v the_o sea_n over_o into_o britain_n till_o lupicinus_n be_v return_v and_o so_o return_v over_o from_o thence_o yer_z he_o have_v any_o knowledge_n what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o emperor_n he_o can_v make_v no_o stir_n have_v no_o such_o assistant_n in_o gallia_n as_o it_o be_v think_v he_o may_v have_v have_v in_o britain_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v move_v rebellion_n there_o the_o same_o marcellinus_n speak_v of_o the_o do_n about_o the_o time_n that_o ualentinianus_fw-la 26._o be_v elect_a emperor_n have_v admit_v his_o brother_n ualens_n as_o fellow_n with_o he_o in_o government_n 26._o have_v these_o word_n in_o this_o season_n as_o though_o
trumpet_n have_v blow_v the_o sound_n to_o battle_n through_o out_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n most_o cruel_a nation_n be_v stir_v up_o invade_v the_o border_n next_o adjoin_v sarmatian_n the_o almain_n waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o part_n of_o gallia_n and_o rhetia_n as_o the_o sarmatian_n and_o quadi_n do_v pannonia_n saxon_n the_o pict_n the_o saxon_n the_o scot_n and_o the_o attacot_n vex_v the_o britain_n with_o continual_a trouble_n and_o gréevous_a damage_n the_o austorian_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o moor_n overrun_v the_o country_n of_o africa_n more_o sharpelie_o than_o in_o time_n pass_v goth_n they_o have_v do_v the_o pilfer_a troop_n of_o the_o goth_n spoil_v thracia_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n set_v in_o hand_n to_o subdue_v the_o armenian_n and_o seek_v to_o bring_v they_o under_o his_o obeisance_n haste_v with_o all_o speed_n towards_o numonia_n pretend_v though_o uniustlie_o that_o now_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o jovinius_n with_o who_o he_o have_v contract_v a_o league_n and_o bond_n of_o peace_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o let_v what_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o recover_v those_o thing_n which_o as_o he_o allege_v do_v belong_v to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o so_o forth_o moreover_o the_o same_o marcellinus_n in_o another_o place_n write_v in_o this_o wise_a 27._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o say_v ualentinianus_fw-la depart_v therefore_o from_o amiens_n and_o haste_v to_o trier_n he_o be_v trouble_v with_o gréevous_a news_n that_o be_v bring_v he_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o britain_n by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n be_v bring_v to_o utter_v poverty_n that_o nectaridus_n one_o of_o the_o emperor_n house_n earl_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n tractus_fw-la have_v charge_n of_o the_o party_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v slay_v and_o that_o the_o general_a bulchobaudes_n be_v circumvent_v by_o train_n of_o the_o enemy_n these_o thing_n with_o great_a horror_n be_v know_v he_o send_v severus_n as_o then_o earl_n or_o as_o i_o may_v call_v he_o lord_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n to_o reform_v thing_n that_o be_v amiss_o domesticorum_fw-la if_o hap_n will_v so_o permit_v who_o be_v short_o call_v back_o jovinius_n go_v thither_o and_o with_o speed_n haste_v forward_o send_v for_o more_o aid_n and_o a_o great_a power_n of_o man_n as_o the_o instant_a necessity_n then_o require_v at_o length_n for_o many_o cause_n and_o the_o same_o great_o to_o be_v fear_v the_o which_o be_v report_v and_o advertise_v out_o of_o that_o i_o will_v theodosius_n be_v elect_v and_o appoint_v to_o go_v thither_o britain_n a_o man_n of_o approve_a skill_n in_o warlike_a affair_n and_o call_v together_o a_o hardy_a youthful_a number_n of_o the_o legion_n and_o cohort_n of_o man_n of_o war_n he_o go_v forth_o no_o small_a hope_n be_v conceive_v of_o his_o good_a speed_n the_o fame_n whereof_o spread_v and_o go_v afore_o he_o a_o little_a after_o marcellinus_n add_v what_o people_n they_o be_v that_o trouble_v the_o britain_n in_o this_o wise_a say_v thus_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o be_v say_v attacotti_n that_o in_o this_o season_n the_o pict_n divide_v into_o two_o nation_n dicalidones_n and_o victuriones_fw-la and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o attacotti_n a_o right_a warlike_a nation_n and_o the_o scot_n wander_v here_o and_o there_o make_v foul_a work_n in_o place_n where_o they_o come_v the_o confine_n of_o france_n be_v disquiet_v by_o the_o frankener_n and_o saxon_n borderer_n unto_o they_o every_o one_o as_o they_o can_v break_v forth_o &_o do_v great_a harm_n by_o cruel_a spoil_n fire_n and_o take_v of_o prisoner_n to_o withstand_v those_o do_n if_o good_a fortune_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v britain_n that_o most_o able_a capteine_v go_v unto_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o bullen_n which_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o contrary_a coast_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o narrow_a straight_o where_o sometime_o the_o water_n go_v very_o high_a and_o rough_a &_o short_o after_o become_v calm_a &_o pleasant_a without_o hurt_n to_o those_o that_o pass_v the_o same_o transport_v over_o at_o leisure_n he_o arrive_v at_o sandwich_n or_o rather_o richburrow_n where_o there_o be_v a_o quiet_a road_n for_o vessel_n to_o lie_v at_o anchor_n hollander_n whereupon_o the_o batavi_fw-la and_o heruli_n with_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o legion_n call_v jovij_fw-la and_o victores_fw-la be_v company_n that_o trust_v well_o to_o their_o own_o strength_n march_v forth_o &_o draw_v towards_o london_n a_o ancient_a city_n which_o now_o of_o late_o have_v be_v call_v augusta_n augusta_n herewith_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o sundry_a part_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o enemy_n as_o they_o be_v abroad_o to_o forrey_v the_o country_n pester_v with_o burden_n of_o their_o spoil_n and_o pillage_n and_o spéedilie_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n as_o they_o be_v lead_v away_o those_o prisoner_n which_o they_o have_v take_v with_o their_o booty_n of_o cattle_n he_o bereave_v they_o of_o their_o preie_n the_o which_o the_o poor_a britain_n that_o be_v tributary_n have_v lose_v to_o be_v brief_a restore_v the_o whole_a except_o a_o small_a portion_n bestow_v among_o the_o weary_a soldier_n he_o enter_v the_o city_n which_o before_o be_v oppress_v with_o trouble_n but_o now_o sudden_o refresh_v because_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o relief_n and_o assure_a preservation_n after_o this_o when_o theodosius_n be_v comfort_v with_o prosperous_a success_n to_o attempt_v thing_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o search_a way_n how_o with_o good_a advice_n to_o work_v surly_a while_o he_o remain_v doubtful_a what_o will_v ensue_v he_o learn_v as_o well_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o prisoner_n take_v as_o also_o by_o the_o information_n of_o such_o as_o be_v flee_v from_o the_o enemy_n that_o the_o scatter_a people_n of_o sundry_a nation_n which_o with_o practice_n of_o great_a cruelty_n be_v become_v fierce_a and_o undaunted_a can_v not_o be_v subdue_v but_o by_o policy_n secret_o practise_v and_o sudden_a invasion_n at_o length_n therefore_o set_v forth_o his_o proclamation_n and_o promise_a pardon_n to_o those_o that_o be_v go_v away_o from_o their_o captain_n or_o charge_n he_o call_v they_o back_o again_o to_o serve_v and_o also_o those_o that_o by_o licence_n be_v depart_v and_o lie_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o place_n abroad_o by_o this_o mean_n when_o many_o be_v return_v he_o be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n earnest_o provoke_v and_o on_o the_o other_o hold_v back_o with_o thoughtful_a care_n require_v to_o have_v one_o civilis_fw-la by_o name_n send_v to_o he_o to_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o province_n in_o britain_n in_o steed_n of_o the_o other_o governor_n he_o a_o man_n of_o sharp_a wit_n and_o a_o earnest_a maintainer_n of_o justice_n he_o likewise_o require_v that_o one_o dulcitius_n a_o capteine_a renown_a in_o knowledge_n of_o warlike_a affair_n 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late_a remember_v prince_n egbert_n adelstane_n edgar_n and_o other_o so_o that_o in_o their_o day_n it_o may_v be_v say_v how_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o man_n state_n but_o now_o under_o this_o egelred_n through_o famine_n pestilence_n and_o war_n the_o state_n thereof_o be_v so_o shake_v turn_v upside_o down_o and_o weaken_v on_o each_o part_n that_o right_o may_v the_o season_n be_v liken_v unto_o the_o old_a break_a year_n of_o man_n life_n which_o through_o féeblenesse_n be_v not_o able_a to_o help_v it_o slefe_v dunstane_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v think_v to_o have_v foresee_v this_o thing_n and_o therefore_o refuse_v to_o anoint_v egelred_n king_n which_o by_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n shall_v attain_v to_o the_o government_n but_o at_o length_n he_o be_v compel_v unto_o it_o and_o so_o he_o consecrate_v he_o at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n as_o the_o
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levy_v throughout_o this_o land_n for_o their_o wage_n malm._n in_o the_o year_n 1018_o 1018_o edrike_v de_fw-fr streona_n earl_n of_o mercia_n be_v overthrow_v in_o his_o own_o turn_n for_o be_v call_v before_o the_o king_n into_o his_o privy_a chamber_n and_o there_o in_o reason_v the_o matter_n about_o some_o quarrel_n that_o be_v pick_v to_o he_o he_o begin_v very_o presumptuous_o to_o upbraid_v the_o king_n of_o such_o pleasure_n as_o he_o have_v before_o time_n do_v unto_o he_o i_o do_v say_v he_o for_o the_o love_n which_o i_o bear_v towards_o you_o forsake_v my_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n edmund_n and_o at_o length_n for_o your_o sake_n slay_v he_o at_o which_o word_n cnute_n begin_v to_o change_v countenance_n as_o one_o maruellouslie_o abash_v and_o straightway_o give_v sentence_n against_o edrike_v in_o this_o wise_a thou_o be_v worthy_a say_v he_o of_o death_n and_o die_v thou_o shall_v which_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n both_o towards_o god_n and_o i_o since_o that_o thou_o have_v slay_v thy_o own_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o my_o dear_a ally_v brother_n thy_o blood_n therefore_o be_v upon_o thy_o own_o head_n since_o thy_o tongue_n have_v utter_v thy_o treason_n and_o immediate_o he_o cause_v his_o throat_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v throw_v out_o at_o the_o chamber_n window_n into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n ¶_o but_o other_o say_v death_n that_o hand_n be_v lay_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o very_a same_o chamber_n or_o closet_n where_o he_o murder_v the_o king_n &_o straightway_o to_o prevent_v all_o cause_n of_o tumult_n &_o hurlieburly_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n with_o terrible_a torment_n of_o fierbrand_n &_o link_n which_o execution_n have_v pass_v upon_o he_o a_o second_o succeed_v for_o both_o his_o foot_n be_v bind_v together_o and_o his_o body_n draw_v through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n &_o in_o fine_a cast_n into_o a_o common_a ditch_n call_v hounds-ditch_n for_o that_o the_o citizen_n throw_v their_o dead_a dog_n and_o stink_a carrion_n wish_v other_o filth_n into_o it_o account_v he_o worthy_a of_o worse_a rather_o than_o of_o a_o better_a burial_n in_o such_o haired_a be_v treason_n have_v be_v a_o vice_n which_o the_o very_a infidel_n and_o gross_a pagan_n abhor_v else_o will_v they_o not_o have_v say_v 〈…〉_o treason_n i_o love_v but_o a_o traitor_n i_o hate_v this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o edrike_v surname_v the_o stratten_n or_o streona_n a_o man_n of_o great_a infamy_n for_o his_o crafty_a dissimulation_n falsehood_n and_o treason_n use_v by_o he_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o english_a estate_n as_o partly_o before_o be_v touch_v but_o there_o be_v that_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o edrik_v death_n dâ—n_n seem_v partly_o to_o disagree_v from_o that_o which_o before_o be_v recite_v declare_v that_o cnute_n stand_v in_o some_o doubt_n to_o be_v betray_v through_o the_o treason_n of_o edrike_n 〈…〉_o seek_v occasion_n how_o to_o rid_v he_o and_o other_o who_o he_o mustru_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o therefore_o on_o a_o day_n when_o edrike_v crave_v some_o preferment_n at_o cnuts_n hand_n &_o say_v that_o he_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v well_o think_v of_o since_o by_o his_o fight_n from_o the_o battle_n at_o ashendon_n the_o victory_n thereby_o incline_v to_o cnutes_n part_n cnute_n hear_v he_o speak_v these_o word_n make_v this_o answer_n and_o can_v thou_o quoth_v he_o be_v true_a to_o i_o that_o through_o fraudulent_a mean_n do_v fiddest_n deceive_v thy_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o master_n but_o i_o will_v reward_v thou_o according_a to_o thy_o desert_n so_o as_o from_o henceforth_o thou_o shall_v not_o deceive_v any_o other_o and_o so_o forthwith_o command_v erike_a one_o of_o his_o chief_a captain_n to_o dispatch_v he_o who_o incontinentlie_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n with_o his_o be_v or_o halberd_n uerelie_o simon_n dunelmenfis_n say_v that_o k._n cnute_n understanding_n in_o what_o sort_n both_o king_n egelred_n and_o his_o son_n king_n edmund_n ironside_n have_v be_v betray_v by_o the_o say_v edrike_v stand_v in_o great_a doubt_n to_o be_v likewise_o deceive_v by_o he_o and_o therefore_o be_v glad_a to_o have_v some_o pretend_a quarrel_n to_o dispatch_v both_o he_o and_o other_o who_o he_o likewise_o mistrust_v as_o it_o well_o appear_v for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v put_v to_o death_n with_o edrike_v earl_n norman_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n leofwin_n and_o brother_n to_o earl_n leofrike_n also_o adelward_o the_o son_n of_o earl_n agelmare_n and_o brightrike_v the_o son_n of_o alfegus_n governor_n of_o devonshire_n without_o all_o guilt_n or_o cause_n as_o some_o write_v and_o in_o place_n of_o norman_a his_o brother_n leofrike_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o mercia_n by_o the_o king_n and_o have_v in_o great_a favour_n this_o leofrike_a be_v common_o also_o by_o writer_n name_v earl_n of_o chester_n after_o this_o cnute_n likewise_o banish_v iric_a and_o turkill_n two_o dane_n the_o one_o as_o before_o be_v recite_v governor_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o other_o of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n or_o eastangle_v then_o rest_v the_o whole_a rule_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n whereupon_o he_o study_v to_o preserve_v the_o people_n in_o peace_n and_o ordain_v law_n according_a to_o the_o which_o both_o dane_n and_o englishman_n shall_v be_v govern_v in_o equal_a state_n and_o degree_n death_n diverse_a great_a lord_n who_o he_o find_v unfaithful_a or_o rather_o suspect_v he_o put_v to_o death_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v beside_o such_o as_o he_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n raise_v he_o raise_v a_o tar_n or_o tribute_n of_o the_o people_n amount_v to_o the_o summer_n of_o fourscore_o &_o two_o thousand_o pound_n beside_o 11000_o pound_n which_o the_o londoner_n pay_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o danish_a army_n but_o whereas_o these_o thing_n chance_v not_o all_o at_o one_o time_n but_o in_o sundry_a season_n we_o will_v return_v somewhat_o back_o to_o declare_v what_o other_o exploit_n be_v achieve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o cnute_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o also_o in_o denmark_n and_o elsewhere_o admonish_v the_o reader_n in_o the_o process_n of_o the_o discourse_n follow_v that_o much_o excellent_a matter_n be_v comprehend_v whereout_o if_o the_o same_o be_v studious_o read_v and_o diligent_o consider_v not_o small_a profit_n be_v to_o be_v reap_v both_o for_o the_o augmentation_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o other_o that_o be_v studious_a cnute_n sail_v into_o denmark_n to_o subdue_v the_o vandal_n earl_n goodwin_n good_a service_n with_o the_o english_a against_o the_o say_a vandal_n and_o what_o benefit_n accrue_v unto_o the_o englishman_n by_o the_o say_v good_a service_n he_o return_v into_o england_n after_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o sail_v over_o again_o into_o denmark_n and_o incounter_v with_o the_o sweidener_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n or_o encounter_v take_v by_o olaâ—us_n his_o hard_a hap_n unlucky_a fortune_n and_o woeful_a death_n wrought_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o unnatural_a subject_n cnut_n confidence_n in_o the_o englishman_n his_o devour_v voyage_n to_o rome_n his_o return_n into_o england_n his_o subdue_a of_o the_o scot_n his_o death_n and_o interrement_n the_o twelve_o chapter_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n cnute_n sail_v with_o a_o army_n of_o englishman_n and_o dane_n into_o denmark_n 1019_o to_o subdue_v the_o uandal_n there_o denmark_n which_o then_o sore_o anncy_v and_o war_v against_o his_o subject_n of_o denmark_n denmark_n earl_n goodwin_n which_o have_v the_o sovereign_a conduct_n of_o the_o englishman_n the_o night_n before_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o battle_n get_v he_o forth_o of_o the_o camp_n with_o his_o people_n and_o sudden_o assail_a the_o uandal_n in_o their_o lodging_n easy_o distress_v
itself_o bear_v witness_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o papist_n prefer_v s._n osmond_n as_o they_o call_v he_o because_o he_o build_v the_o minster_n there_o and_o make_v the_o portesse_n call_v ordinale_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la officij_fw-la which_o old_a priest_n be_v wont_v to_o use_v the_o bishop_n also_o of_o this_o see_v be_v sometime_o call_v bishop_n of_o sunning_n of_o their_o old_a mansion_n house_n near_o unto_o read_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v and_o among_o those_o that_o live_v before_o the_o say_a juell_n one_o roger_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o uie_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o take_v in_o those_o day_n for_o the_o strong_a hold_n in_o england_n as_o unto_o who_o gate_n there_o be_v regal_n and_o gripe_n for_o six_o or_o seven_o port_n cullis_n final_o this_o see_v pay_v unto_o rome_n 4000_o florin_n but_o unto_o her_o majesty_n in_o my_o time_n 1367_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n as_o i_o do_v find_v of_o late_a excester_n have_v devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n excester_n sometime_o two_o several_a bishoprik_v but_o in_o the_o end_n bring_v into_o one_o of_o cornwall_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o excester_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bastard_n or_o soon_o after_o it_o begin_v upon_o this_o occasion_n anno_fw-la gratiae_n 905_o in_o a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v by_o the_o elder_a edward_n &_o plegimond_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n among_o the_o gewise_n wherein_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o see_v of_o winchester_n have_v not_o only_o be_v without_o her_o pastor_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n but_o also_o that_o her_o jurisdiction_n be_v far_o great_a than_o two_o man_n be_v able_a well_o to_o govern_v therefore_o from_o the_o former_a two_o to_o wit_n winchester_n and_o shirburne_n three_o other_o be_v take_v whereby_o that_o see_v be_v now_o divide_v into_o five_o part_n the_o latter_a three_o being_n welles_n kirton_n and_o cornwall_n this_o of_o cornwall_n have_v she_o see_v then_o at_o 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have_v summersetshire_n only_o and_o the_o valuation_n thereof_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v four_o hundred_o &_o thirty_o florin_n but_o in_o her_o majesty_n book_n i_o find_v it_o five_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o pound_n and_o about_o one_o odd_a shilling_n which_o declare_v a_o precise_a examination_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o see_v of_o the_o erection_n of_o this_o bishopric_n mention_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o excester_n i_o find_v the_o former_a assertion_n confirm_v by_o another_o author_n and_o in_o somewhat_o more_o large_a maher_n which_o i_o will_v also_o remember_v only_o because_o it_o please_v i_o somewhat_o better_o than_o the_o word_n before_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o former_a writer_n this_o bishopric_n say_v he_o be_v erect_v 905_o in_o a_o council_n hold_v among_o the_o gewise_n whereat_o king_n edward_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o plegimond_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v present_a for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n have_v be_v seven_o year_n without_o any_o pastoral_a cure_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o council_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o for_o the_o two_o bishoprike_n whereof_o one_o be_v at_o winchester_n another_z at_o shireburne_n there_o shall_v be_v five_o ordain_v whereby_o the_o people_n there_o may_v be_v the_o better_o instruct_v three_o by_o this_o mean_v frithstan_n be_v place_v at_o winchester_n and_o ethelme_v at_o shireburne_n both_o of_o they_o be_v then_o void_a shireburne_n also_o sustain_v the_o subdivision_n so_o that_o werstane_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o cridioc_n or_o devonshire_n who_o see_v be_v at_o kirton_n herstan_n of_o cornwall_n and_o eadulfe_n of_o welles_n unto_o who_o berkshire_n and_o dorsetshire_n be_v appoint_v but_o now_o you_o see_v what_o alteration_n be_v make_v by_o consideration_n of_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o present_a jurisdiction_n worcester_z sometime_o call_v episcopatus_fw-la wicciorum_fw-la that_o be_v worcester_n the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o wiccy_n or_o huiccy_n have_v worcester_n &_o part_n of_o warwikeshires_n and_o before_o the_o bishopric_n of_o gloucester_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o it_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n two_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o gold_n at_o every_o change_n of_o prelate_n but_o now_o the_o valuation_n thereof_o be_v one_o thousand_o forty_o nine_o pound_n seven_o penny_n half_a penny_n farthing_n except_o my_o remembrance_n do_v deceive_v i_o this_o see_v be_v begin_v either_o in_o or_o not_o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o boselus_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n there_o after_o who_o succéede_v ostfort_n than_o egwine_n who_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n with_o kinredus_n of_o mercia_n and_o the_o say_v offa_n and_o there_o get_v a_o monastery_n which_o he_o build_v in_o worcester_n confirm_v by_o constantine_n the_o pope_n in_o this_o see_v be_v one_o of_o your_o lordship_n ancestor_n sometime_o bishop_n who_o name_n be_v cobham_n and_o doctor_n both_o 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