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book_n dignity_n testimony_n time_n 13 3 2.1253 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61521 An answer to Mr. Cressy's Epistle apologetical to a person of honour touching his vindication of Dr. Stillingfleet / by Edw. Stillingfleet. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699.; Clarendon, Edward Hyde, Earl of, 1609-1674. 1675 (1675) Wing S5556; ESTC R12159 241,640 564

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thing_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o wonder_v if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o in_o england_n trithemius_n who_o be_v no_o fool_n 279._o for_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o benedictin_n reckon_v caprasius_n among_o the_o famous_a man_n of_o that_o order_n but_o the_o mischief_n of_o it_o be_v that_o caprasius_n live_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o s._n benedict_n as_o vincentius_n baralis_fw-la observe_v 193_o so_o likewise_o he_o piace_v s._n c●●sarius_n among_o they_o who_o die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o arles_n forty_o year_n before_o s._n benedict_n and_o therefore_o be_v somewhat_o unlikely_a to_o be_v breed_v up_o a_o monk_n in_o his_o order_n indeed_o in_o one_o of_o his_o homily_n he_o call_v s._n benedict_n our_o father_n 84._o but_o the_o same_o vincentius_n observe_v that_o the_o name_n benedict_n be_v soi_v in_o by_o the_o monk_n no_o such_o name_n appear_v in_o the_o ancient_a ms._n ●61_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o forego_n chapter_n that_o this_o 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this_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v procure_v by_o winchelsea_n mean_n 69_o and_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v pulish_v in_o all_o cathedral_n church_n after_o this_o the_o king_n send_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o bishop_n against_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o himself_o or_o his_o minister_n 〈…〉_z and_o another_o against_o all_o excommunication_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v execute_v this_o law_n and_o herein_o he_o declare_v 〈…〉_z that_o the_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n will_v be_v a_o notorious_a injury_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n a_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o people_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n 8._o and_o therefore_o he_o charge_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o allegiance_n that_o they_o shall_v forbear_v do_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o issue_v out_o writ_n for_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v presume_v to_o 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state_n of_o affair_n so_o mighty_o change_v among_o they_o since_o 1662._o will_v not_o the_o same_o reasons●_n ●_z old_a good_a still_o that_o the_o jesuitical_a party_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v in_o these_o matter_n have_v they_o make_v any_o renunciation_n since_o of_o any_o of_o those_o doctrine_n which_o be_v think_v so_o dangerous_a then_o or_o be_v they_o quite_o go_v from_o we_o and_o to_o use_v mr._n cressy_n own_o comparison_n like_o rat_n have_v forsake_v a_o sink_a ship_n it_o will_v be_v great_a joy_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o hear_v we_o be_v so_o well_o rid_v of_o they_o but_o which_o way_n go_v they_o in_o what_o storm_n be_v they_o carry_v be_v it_o in_o the_o late_a great_a hurrican_n or_o be_v they_o convey_v invisible_o through_o some_o passage_n under_o ground_n but_o they_o be_v subtle_a man_n they_o say_v and_o full_a of_o trick_n and_o therefore_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v go_v and_o not_o be_v go_v even_o as_o they_o please_v mr._n cressy_n it_o seem_v 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by_o some_o out_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o fear_n or_o hope_n from_o temporal_a prince_n what_o do_v you_o tell_v we_o say_v they_o of_o the_o sorbon_n a_o club_n of_o state_n divine_v that_o act_n as_o if_o they_o believe_v the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v infallibility_n though_o they_o will_v not_o own_o the_o pope_n what_o matter_n be_v it_o what_o some_o few_o man_n say_v that_o be_v overawe_v by_o secular_a prince_n show_v we_o the_o divine_n at_o rome_n where_o man_n may_v speak_v free_o that_o hold_v otherwise_o be_v the_o pope_n nuncio_n that_o appear_v so_o brave_o for_o the_o catholic_n cause_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n in_o ireland_n a_o jesuit_n or_o be_v 〈…〉_z adherent_n that_o cast_v off_o the_o king_n authority_n there_o jesuit_n be_v all_o the_o antiremonstrants_a in_o ireland_n jesuit_n and_o what_o think_v we_o be_v not_o all_o those_o who_o oppose_v the_o irish_a romonstrance_n very_o ready_a to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o these_o matter_n nay_o in_o 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petrus_n &_o super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o i_o confess_v be_v home_n to_o the_o business_n 25._o although_o the_o saxon_a homily_n with_o no_o less_o than_o malignant_a ingratitude_n understand_v the_o rock_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o the_o faith_n which_o peter_n confess_v but_o however_o wilfrid_n make_v such_o a_o noise_n with_o s._n peter_n key_n that_o the_o good_a king_n oswi_n very_o believe_v that_o he_o keep_v heaven-gate_n tell_v they_o all_o plain_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v follow_v s._n peter_n for_o fear_n he_o shall_v shut_v heaven-gate_n against_o he_o when_o he_o come_v thither_o and_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a the_o people_n can_v not_o but_o be_v mighty_o move_v with_o this_o by_o which_o mean_v wilfrid_n prevail_v and_o colman_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v from_o his_o bishopric_n steph._n heddius_n add_v only_o far_o 10._o that_o wilfrid_n insist_v on_o this_o that_o the_o nicene_n father_n have_v appoint_v the_o cycle_n of_o nineteen_o by_o which_o they_o can_v never_o keep_v easter_n on_o the_o fourteen_o and_o that_o a_o anathema_n be_v pronounce_v against_o those_o who_o shall_v keep_v it_o otherwise_o thus_o far_o we_o have_v a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n from_o the_o party_n engage_v in_o it_o §_o 10._o 2._o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o reason_n there_o be_v for_o charge_v the_o british_a and_o scottish_a christian_n with_o oppose_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o reckon_v the_o easter_n sunday_n from_o the_o fourteen_o to_o the_o twenty_o and_o not_o as_o the_o roman_a missionary_n will_v have_v they_o from_o the_o fifteen_o to_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o i_o shall_v therefore_o now_o show_v epiphan_n that_o if_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o error_n or_o heresy_n in_o so_o do_v so_o petavius_n call_v it_o insignis_fw-la error_n imo_fw-la haeresis_fw-la scotorum_fw-la not_o only_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o disciple_n but_o the_o roman_a church_n itself_o be_v guilty_a of_o as_o great_a the_o great_a ignorance_n which_o wilfrid_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o zealot_n for_o the_o roman_a custom_n betray_v lie_v in_o this_o that_o what_o they_o see_v practise_v in_o their_o time_n at_o rome_n they_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v always_o observe_v there_o and_o that_o it_o come_v from_o a_o command_n of_o s._n peter_n that_o the_o day_n of_o easter_n shall_v be_v observe_v as_o it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n whereas_o there_o be_v nothing_o like_o any_o apostolical_a precept_n for_o it_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o have_v but_o late_o embrace_v the_o alexandrian_a cycle_n which_o wilfrid_n will_v with_o so_o much_o authority_n have_v enforce_v upon_o the_o poor_a scottish_a christian_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n nothing_o be_v look_v on_o with_o great_a indifferency_n than_o the_o anniversary_n day_n of_o the_o christian_a pasch_fw-mi thence_o come_v so_o different_a custom_n among_o several_a church_n the_o church_n of_o asia_n proper_o so_o call_v syria_n mesopotamia_n and_o cilicia_n ●p_n observe_v it_o on_o what_o day_n of_o the_o week_n soever_o it_o fall_v as_o any_o one_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n understand_v for_o as_o s._n chrysostom_n say_v 382._o they_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o account_v that_o he_o observe_v the_o pasch_fw-mi in_o this_o or_o that_o month_n for_o they_o have_v neither_o the_o leisure_n nor_o the_o curiosity_n to_o examine_v the_o cycle_n then_o in_o use_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o astronomy_n but_o take_v they_o as_o they_o find_v they_o among_o the_o jew_n without_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o heavenly_a body_n now_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n observe_v by_o the_o jew_n for_o find_v out_o the_o day_n of_o passeover_n viz._n the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o the_o first_o month_n and_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n on_o the_o evening_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o begin_v their_o passeover_n and_o these_o two_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n according_a to_o the_o jewish_a cycle_n which_o be_v of_o eighty_o four_o year_n as_o epiphanius_n tell_v we_o ●1_n which_o although_o it_o be_v not_o exact_v according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o think_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o it_o yea_o epiphanius_n mention_n a_o apostolical_a constitution_n quite_o different_a from_o what_o be_v now_o extant_a in_o the_o book_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o apostolical_a constitution_n wherein_o christian_n be_v command_v not_o to_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o calculation_n 70._o but_o that_o they_o
shall_v keep_v the_o feast_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o brethren_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o circumcision_n although_o they_o be_v mistake_v in_o their_o calculation_n not_o with_o those_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o circumcision_n but_o with_o those_o that_o come_v out_o of_o it_o say_v epiphanius_n which_o he_o understand_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n fifteen_o of_o which_o continue_v to_o a._n d._n 136._o till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o hadrian_n at_o which_o time_n marcus_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o gentile_n 70._o petavius_n know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v of_o this_o constitution_n for_o by_o it_o he_o suppose_v the_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v easter_n with_o the_o jew_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n for_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v so_o as_o he_o confess_v some_o of_o the_o apostle_n do_v but_o the_o learned_a primate_n of_o armagh_n think_v petavius_n mistake_v in_o this_o because_o although_o they_o do_v then_o 〈◊〉_d the_o jewish_a computation_n yet_o he_o suppose_v that_o they_o do_v keep_v easter_n not_o with_o the_o jew_n on_o what_o day_n of_o the_o week_n soever_o it_o fall_v 9_o but_o on_o the_o sunday_n in_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o narcissus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o theophilus_n of_o caesarea_n with_o cassius_n of_o tyre_n and_o clarus_n of_o ptolemais_n do_v in_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n declare_v that_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n viz._n in_o keep_v it_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a epiphanius_n understand_v it_o so_o or_o else_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o distinguish_v in_o this_o matter_n those_o who_o remain_v in_o the_o circumcision_n and_o those_o which_o come_v out_o of_o it_o but_o notwithstanding_o these_o church_n and_o the_o western_a do_v observe_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o the_o paschal_n feast_n yet_o in_o the_o way_n of_o reckon_v it_o they_o do_v observe_v the_o jewish_a computation_n both_o as_o to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o vernal_a aequinox_n for_o although_o constantin_n in_o his_o letter_n do_v upbraid_v the_o jew_n that_o they_o keep_v their_o pasch_fw-mi before_o the_o aequinox_n which_o be_v then_o right_o fix_v on_o march_n 21._o yet_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o astronomical_a aequinox_n and_o not_o of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o popular_a use_n among_o they_o which_o may_v anticipate_v the_o other_o about_o three_o day_n because_o according_a to_o their_o beginning_n the_o month_n nisan_fw-la from_o march_n 5._o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n may_v fall_v on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n and_o so_o their_o passeover_n be_v keep_v three_o day_n before_o the_o aequinox_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n for_o as_o clavi●s_n observe_v 7._o god_n do_v not_o tie_v his_o church_n to_o the_o subtlety_n of_o astronomical_a calculation_n but_o to_o the_o common_a judgement_n of_o sense_n in_o which_o the_o aequinox_n have_v the_o latitude_n of_o four_o day_n with_o we_o and_o as_o many_o more_o in_o those_o more_o southern_a part_n the_o like_a liberty_n be_v use_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n for_o in_o the_o council_n of_o caesarea_n they_o do_v allow_v the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n before_o the_o aequinox_n which_o they_o then_o suppose_v to_o be_v march_n 25._o and_o yet_o they_o reckon_v three_o day_n before_o that_o among_o those_o on_o which_o the_o paschal_n sunday_n may_v fall_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o one_o philippus_n about_o the_o council_n of_o caesarea_n extant_a in_o the_o work_v of_o bede_n aequino●tio_fw-la wherein_o he_o say_v that_o after_o the_o resurrection_n or_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o apostle_n be_v disperse_v abroad_o and_o employ_v in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n can_v appoint_v nothing_o concern_v the_o paschal_n feast_n but_o do_v observe_v it_o on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n what_o day_n soever_o it_o fall_v upon_o thus_o far_o sure_a the_o british_a and_o scottish_a christian_n be_v no_o heretic_n in_o do_v as_o the_o apostle_n do_v but_o after_o say_v he_o the_o apostle_n be_v go_v the_o christian_a church_n observe_v different_a custom_n both_o as_o to_o paschal_n fast_o and_o feast_n upon_o which_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o pope_n victor_n a_o council_n be_v call_v at_o caesarea_n for_o settle_v the_o way_n of_o keep_v easter_n where_o after_o they_o have_v fix_v the_o aequinox_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o 5._o kal._n of_o april_n they_o determine_v that_o the_o three_o day_n before_o shall_v be_v take_v within_o the_o paschal_n limit_n so_o that_o the_o sunday_n for_o easter_n may_v be_v reckon_v on_o any_o day_n from_o the_o 11._o kal._n of_o april_n to_o the_o 11._o kal._n of_o may_n viz._n from_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n to_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n inclusive_a and_o withal_o they_o add_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o exceed_v these_o limit_n and_o yet_o afterward_o these_o limit_n be_v so_o far_o exceed_v that_o the_o latin_a church_n in_o leo_n '_o s_o time_n make_v the_o cycle_n of_o the_o paschal_n sunday_n to_o consist_v of_o thirty_o three_o day_n and_o the_o alexandrian_a cycle_n take_v in_o two_o day_n more_o viz._n the_o twenty_o four_o and_o twenty_o five_o of_o april_n because_o they_o find_v the_o former_a limit_n too_o straight_o unless_o they_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o call_v it_o i._n e._n that_o the_o anniversary_n day_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n shall_v always_o fall_v between_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n §_o 11._o the_o first_o person_n who_o publish_v a_o paschal_n canon_n be_v hippolytus_n bishop_n of_o porto_n a._n d._n 222._o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o be_v find_v a._n d._n 1551._o and_o set_v forth_o by_o scaliger_n with_o note_n upon_o it_o in_o which_o canon_n he_o make_v the_o near_a paschal_n sunday_n to_o be_v the_o sixteen_o of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v march_n 20._o beginning_n the_o lunar_a month_n march_v 5._o which_o be_v one_o day_n before_o the_o nicene_n aequinox_n and_o five_o before_o that_o of_o caesarea_n and_o in_o which_o he_o reckon_v the_o paschal_n sunday_n not_o from_o the_o fifteen_o to_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o but_o from_o the_o sixteen_o to_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o by_o which_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v what_o reason_n wilfrid_n have_v to_o make_v the_o then_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o have_v be_v the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o the_o two_o fundamental_o of_o the_o rule_n then_o in_o use_n be_v that_o the_o paschal_n sunday_n shall_v be_v reckon_v from_o the_o fifteen_o to_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v before_o the_o aequinox_n the_o first_o we_o meet_v with_o who_o lay_v down_o this_o rule_n about_o the_o aequinox_n be_v dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n 20._o who_o sit_v there_o from_o a._n d._n 247._o to_o a._n d._n 264._o wherein_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o anatolius_n bishop_n of_o laodicea_n who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v the_o paschal_n sunday_n observe_v before_o the_o aequinox_n which_o he_o follow_v sosigenes_n suppose_v to_o be_v march_n 25._o but_o make_v the_o first_o easter_n day_n to_o be_v march_n 27._o but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o observable_a in_o he_o to_o our_o purpose_n be_v that_o he_o reckon_v neither_o as_o the_o latin_n from_o the_o sixteen_o to_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o nor_o as_o the_o alexandrian_n from_o the_o fifteen_o to_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o but_o from_o the_o fourteen_o to_o the_o twenty_o 464._o just_a as_o the_o british_a and_o scottish_a chruche_n do_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o second_o five_o and_o eighteen_o of_o his_o cycle_n publish_v out_o of_o mss._n by_o aegidius_n bucherius_n with_o learned_a annotation_n and_o so_o make_v no_o scruple_n at_o all_o of_o that_o which_o wilfrid_n and_o bede_n make_v such_o a_o great_a matter_n of_o viz._n of_o keep_v easter_n day_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o and_o therein_o comply_v with_o those_o notable_a heretic_n call_v the_o quartodecimani_n but_o anatolius_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o canon_n be_v so_o far_o from_o suppose_v a_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n that_o he_o complain_v of_o very_o different_a and_o contrary_a cycle_n that_o be_v then_o in_o use_n some_o follow_a hippolytus_n his_o cycle_n of_o sixteen_o other_o the_o jewish_a cycle_n of_o