they_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o aytao_n and_o the_o interpreter_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o open_v the_o gate_n until_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o new_a firm_v by_o another_o judge_n the_o which_o be_v do_v they_o present_o do_v open_v the_o gate_n &_o do_v conduct_v they_o unto_o the_o house_n of_o one_o which_o be_v to_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n &_o call_v in_o their_o language_n tequisi_n that_o he_o may_v go_v with_o they_o to_o the_o aytao_n for_o so_o it_o be_v command_v &_o ordain_v unto_o this_o tequisi_fw-la they_o give_v their_o petition_n that_o they_o have_v make_v without_o give_v the_o interpreter_n to_o understand_v thereof_o request_v he_o by_o sign_n &_o some_o word_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v of_o the_o language_n that_o he_o will_v give_v it_o to_o the_o aytao_n &_o to_o procure_v that_o he_o may_v accept_v &_o grant_v that_o which_o by_o y_z e_z same_z they_o do_v demand_v but_o when_o they_o give_v it_o he_o 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present_a whereat_o he_o make_v a_o sâ—ay_n &_o begin_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o of_o that_o which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v say_v unto_o he_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o give_v he_o their_o petition_n for_o by_o the_o sign_n and_o token_n they_o make_v as_o by_o their_o semblant_n in_o speech_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o they_o be_v marvellous_o indign_v against_o the_o interpreter_n but_o he_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v they_o for_o that_o they_o can_v not_o plain_o declare_v it_o in_o their_o language_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o find_v the_o contrariety_n that_o be_v in_o the_o petition_n &_o the_o turbation_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o interpreter_n who_o present_o he_o call_v unto_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o what_o the_o matter_n be_v he_o tremble_v for_o fear_n answer_v and_o say_v that_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o father_n costodio_n who_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v obey_v as_o their_o head_n and_o with_o who_o he_o alone_o do_v comunicate_v that_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n and_o give_v order_n to_o go_v unto_o machao_n and_o that_o he_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n wherein_o he_o think_v he_o have_v do_v well_o and_o therefore_o he_o present_v that_o petition_n in_o ask_v licence_n whereby_o they_o may_v do_v it_o liberal_o with_o this_o discharge_n and_o again_o the_o spaniard_n see_v how_o he_o be_v terrify_v and_o how_o that_o he_o request_v they_o so_o humble_o they_o will_v not_o proceed_v any_o far_a with_o their_o complaint_n wherewith_o the_o tequisi_n be_v satisfy_v who_o say_v unto_o the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o the_o gallery_n of_o the_o aytao_n his_o house_n that_o they_o shall_v tarry_v there_o and_o he_o enter_v in_o with_o the_o petition_n in_o his_o hand_n so_o within_o a_o while_n after_o they_o be_v command_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o hall_n there_o whereas_o the_o judge_n be_v and_o have_v see_v the_o petition_n and_o comon_v about_o the_o same_o and_o at_o their_o enter_v into_o the_o hall_n whereas_o the_o aytao_n be_v there_o be_v sign_n make_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v kneel_v down_o the_o which_o they_o do_v almost_o twenty_o pace_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o table_n that_o be_v before_o he_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n the_o petition_n that_o tequisi_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o and_o although_o that_o he_o have_v read_v it_o before_o yet_o do_v he_o return_v and_o look_v again_o upon_o it_o and_o ask_v which_o be_v they_o that_o will_v go_v unto_o machao_n the_o father_n costodio_n signify_v himself_o and_o friar_n john_n baptista_n his_o companion_n and_o say_v that_o they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v old_a and_o timorous_a of_o the_o sea_n they_o will_v go_v thither_o for_o that_o it_o be_v near_a hand_n and_o how_o that_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v not_o of_o such_o year_n neither_o so_o timorous_a they_o will_v return_v unto_o the_o island_n of_o luzon_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o there_o dwell_v with_o other_o of_o their_o 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remain_v certain_a day_n in_o canton_n whither_o come_v certain_a portugal_n from_o machao_n at_o the_o first_o they_o fear_v they_o but_o afterward_o they_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o contractation_n they_o have_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o that_o they_o be_v friend_n the_o vizroy_n of_o aucheo_n come_v to_o canton_n and_o dispatch_v the_o spaniard_n &_o give_v they_o good_a provision_n and_o entertainment_n after_o that_o the_o ten_o day_n be_v pass_v appoint_v by_o the_o aytao_n and_o some_o more_o &_o see_v that_o no_o more_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o they_o but_o as_o though_o they_o have_v never_o see_v they_o they_o be_v very_o sorrowful_a &_o in_o jealousy_n that_o the_o captain_n general_a of_o machao_n
history_n of_o the_o say_v chinos_fw-mi whereas_o they_o do_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o mightiness_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o 15._o province_n that_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o same_o the_o which_o book_n and_o history_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o manilla_fw-la print_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o china_n and_o be_v translate_v into_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n by_o interpreter_n of_o the_o say_a nation_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v baptize_v and_o become_v christian_n they_o remain_v as_o dweller_n amongst_o we_o in_o these_o island_n the_o better_a to_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o baptism_n and_o to_o fly_v the_o pain_n &_o punishment_n the_o which_o they_o shall_v receive_v for_o do_v the_o same_o for_o that_o they_o turn_v christian_n and_o receive_v the_o faith_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o counsel_n which_o be_v forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o be_v execute_v with_o great_a violence_n and_o without_o remission_n this_o mighty_a kingdom_n be_v in_o circuit_n or_o compass_n about_o 69516._o die_v which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o measure_n that_o they_o do_v use_v which_o be_v reduce_v into_o the_o spanish_a account_n be_v almost_o 3000._o league_n long_o and_o in_o length_n 1800._o league_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o whole_a 15._o province_n the_o which_o be_v garnish_v with_o many_o city_n and_o town_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n as_o you_o may_v plain_o see_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v by_o the_o say_a book_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o chinos_fw-mi have_v among_o they_o but_o only_o three_o kind_n of_o measure_n the_o which_o in_o their_o language_n be_v call_v lii_o pu_o and_o icham_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v or_o in_o effect_n as_o a_o forlong_n league_n or_o journey_n the_o measure_n which_o be_v call_v lii_o have_v so_o much_o space_n as_o a_o man_n voice_n in_o a_o plain_a ground_n may_v be_v hear_v in_o a_o quiet_a day_n hallow_v or_o whoping_a with_o all_o the_o force_n and_o strength_n he_o may_v and_o ten_o of_o these_o liis_fw-la make_v a_o pu_o which_o be_v a_o great_a spanish_a league_n and_o ten_o pus_fw-la make_v a_o day_n journey_n which_o be_v call_v icham_n which_o make_v 12._o long_a league_n by_o the_o which_o account_n it_o be_v find_v that_o this_o kingdom_n have_v the_o number_n of_o league_n as_o aâ—ore_n be_v say_v yet_o by_o the_o account_n of_o other_o book_n they_o do_v find_v it_o big_a and_o of_o more_o league_n yet_o friar_n martin_n de_fw-fr herrada_n provincial_a of_o the_o austen_v friar_n in_o the_o land_n philippinas_fw-la who_o be_v a_o excellent_a geometrician_n and_o cosmographer_n do_v cast_v the_o account_n with_o great_a diligence_n by_o their_o own_o description_n and_o do_v find_v it_o to_o amount_v unto_o the_o sum_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v 1800._o league_n long_o and_o 3000._o league_n in_o compass_n begin_v at_o the_o province_n of_o olam_n which_o be_v that_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o near_a unto_o malacia_fw-la and_o so_o alongst_o the_o country_n towards_o the_o north_n east_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 600._o league_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o 15._o province_n that_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n this_o mighty_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o fifteen_o province_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v big_a than_o the_o great_a kingdom_n that_o we_o do_v understand_v to_o be_v in_o all_o europe_n some_o do_v esteem_v those_o city_n to_o be_v metropolitan_n where_o as_o be_v resident_a the_o governor_n precedent_n or_o viz_o rée_n which_o in_o their_o natural_a tongue_n be_v call_v cochin_n of_o the_o province_n two_o of_o they_o which_o be_v call_v tolanchia_n and_o paguia_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n with_o his_o royal_a counsel_n the_o occasion_n why_o the_o king_n be_v always_o resident_a or_o abide_v in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o province_n which_o be_v two_o of_o the_o mighty_a and_o most_o popular_v of_o people_n be_v not_o for_o that_o in_o they_o he_o be_v most_o at_o his_o content_n or_o receive_v more_o pleasure_n in_o they_o then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o but_o only_o for_o that_o they_o do_v conâ—ine_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tartary_n with_o who_o in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v ordinary_a and_o continual_a war_n and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n may_v with_o more_o ease_n put_v remedy_n in_o such_o harm_n receive_v and_o defend_v with_o better_a opportunity_n the_o rage_n of_o his_o enemy_n he_o do_v ordain_v and_o situate_v his_o palace_n and_o court_n in_o they_o two_o and_o for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v of_o antiquity_n many_o year_n past_a it_o have_v remain_v hitherto_o and_o appear_v to_o continue_v still_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o by_o desert_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o clime_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o name_n of_o the_o fifteen_o province_n be_v as_o follow_v pagâ—ia_n foquiem_n olam_n sinsay_n sisuam_fw-la tolanchia_n cansay_n oquiam_fw-la aucheo_n honan_n xanton_n quicheâ—_n chequeam_n susuam_fw-la and_o saxij_fw-la almost_o all_o these_o province_n but_o in_o particular_a ten_o of_o they_o which_o be_v alongst_o the_o sea_n cost_v be_v full_a of_o deep_a river_n of_o sweet_a water_n and_o navigable_a upon_o who_o branch_n be_v situate_v many_o city_n and_o town_n whereof_o you_o may_v not_o only_o have_v the_o number_n of_o they_o but_o also_o their_o name_n for_o that_o these_o chinos_fw-mi be_v so_o curious_a people_n that_o in_o their_o book_n be_v name_v beside_o the_o city_n and_o town_n the_o banquet_v house_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n which_o the_o gentleman_n have_v for_o their_o recreation_n and_o for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o trouble_n than_o profit_n to_o enlarge_v any_o further_a in_o this_o matter_n i_o will_v refer_v it_o unto_o the_o next_o chapter_n where_o i_o will_v entreat_v of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n that_o either_o of_o these_o province_n have_v and_o pass_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o not_o necessary_a for_o our_o intent_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o bigness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o province_n have_v in_o himself_o these_o fifteen_o province_n which_o with_o better_a truth_n may_v be_v call_v kingdom_n according_a unto_o the_o greatness_n of_o they_o as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o number_n of_o city_n and_o town_n that_o each_o of_o they_o have_v beside_o village_n the_o which_o if_o i_o shall_v add_v hereunto_o will_v be_v a_o infinite_a number_n the_o number_n of_o city_n &_o town_n that_o every_o province_n have_v first_o the_o province_n of_o paguia_n where_o as_o ordinary_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n be_v resident_a have_v 47._o city_n and_o 150._o town_n canton_n have_v 37._o city_n and_o 190._o town_n foquien_n have_v 33._o city_n and_o 99_o town_n olam_n have_v 90._o city_n and_o 130._o town_n synsay_v have_v 38._o city_n and_o 124._o town_n sisuan_fw-mi have_v 44._o city_n and_o 150._o town_n tolanchia_n have_v 51._o city_n and_o 123._o town_n cansay_n have_v 24._o city_n and_o 112._o town_n ochian_n have_v 19_o city_n and_o 74._o town_n aucheo_n have_v 25._o city_n and_o 29._o town_n honan_n have_v 20._o city_n and_o 102._o town_n xaton_n have_v 37._o city_n and_o 78._o town_n quicheu_o have_v 45._o city_n and_o 113._o town_n chequeam_n have_v 39_o city_n and_o 95._o town_n susuan_fw-mi have_v 42._o city_n and_o 105._o town_n by_o which_o account_n appear_v to_o be_v 591._o city_n and_o 1593._o town_n beside_o village_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n which_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n by_o the_o which_o you_o may_v consider_v that_o this_o kingdom_n do_v deserve_v to_o be_v call_v great_a and_o compare_v with_o the_o best_a and_o principalâ—t_a that_o be_v heaâ—d_v of_o in_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o chinos_fw-mi do_v use_v in_o their_o pronunciation_n to_o term_v their_o city_n with_o this_o 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we_o do_v call_v holy_a man_n they_o likewise_o do_v sacrifice_n unto_o the_o devil_n not_o as_o though_o they_o be_v ignorant_a that_o he_o be_v evil_a or_o condemn_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v they_o no_o harm_n neither_o on_o their_o body_n nor_o good_n they_o have_v many_o strange_a god_n of_o so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o alone_o for_o to_o name_v they_o be_v requisite_a a_o large_a history_n and_o not_o to_o be_v brief_a as_o be_v pretend_v in_o this_o book_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v make_v mention_n but_o of_o their_o principal_n who_o beside_o those_o which_o i_o have_v name_v they_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n the_o first_o of_o these_o they_o do_v call_v sichia_n who_o come_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tranthlyco_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o west_n this_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o such_o religious_a people_n as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o country_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o general_o do_v live_v without_o marry_v in_o perpetual_a closeness_n 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sin_n of_o the_o heaven_n for_o that_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o she_o be_v there_o beside_o this_o they_o have_v another_o saint_n which_o they_o call_v neoma_n and_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o town_n call_v cuchi_n in_o the_o province_n of_o ochiam_n this_o they_o say_v be_v daughter_n unto_o a_o principal_a man_n of_o that_o town_n and_o will_v never_o marry_v but_o leave_v she_o own_o natural_a soil_n and_o go_v unto_o a_o little_a island_n which_o be_v right_o over_o against_o ingoa_n whereas_o she_o live_v a_o very_a straight_a life_n and_o show_v many_o false_a miracles·_n the_o occasion_n why_o they_o have_v she_o in_o reputation_n of_o a_o saint_n be_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a captain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n who_o name_n be_v compo_n he_o be_v send_v unto_o a_o kingdom_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n it_o so_o chance_v that_o he_o with_o his_o navy_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o buym_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v he_o will_v have_v weigh_v his_o anchor_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o can_v not_o move_v they_o be_v great_o amaze_v thereat_o and_o look_v forth_o he_o see_v this_o neoma_n sit_v on_o they_o then_o the_o captain_n come_v unto_o she_o and_o tell_v she_o with_o great_a humility_n that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o war_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o if_o so_o be_v she_o be_v holy_a that_o she_o will_v give_v he_o counsel_v what_o be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o do_v to_o who_o she_o answer_v and_o say_v that_o if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o victory_n over_o they_o that_o he_o go_v to_o conquer_v that_o he_o shall_v carry_v she_o with_o he_o he_o do_v perform_v that_o which_o she_o say_v and_o carry_v she_o with_o he_o unto_o that_o kingdom_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v great_a magician_n and_o throw_v oil_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v it_o seem_v that_o their_o ship_n be_v all_o on_o fire_n this_o neoma_n do_v work_v by_o the_o same_o art_n and_o do_v undo_v that_o which_o the_o other_o do_v practice_v or_o imagine_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o their_o magic_n do_v profit_n they_o nothing_o neither_o can_v they_o do_v any_o harm_n unto_o they_o of_o china_n the_o which_o be_v perceive_v by_o they_o of_o y_fw-fr â—_o kingdom_n they_o do_v yield_v themselves_o to_o be_v subject_n and_o vassal_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o china_n the_o captain_n beléeve_v this_o to_o be_v a_o miracle_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o do_v conjure_v she_o as_o one_o of_o good_a discretion_n for_o that_o thing_n may_v fall_v out_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o better_a to_o certify_v his_o opinion_n whereby_o he_o may_v the_o better_o give_v relation_n thereof_o unto_o the_o king_n miracle_n he_o say_v lady_n turn_v i_o this_o rod_n the_o which_o i_o have_v in_o my_o hand_n dry_a to_o become_v green_a and_o flourish_a and_o if_o you_o can_v so_o do_v i_o will_v worship_v you_o for_o a_o saint_n then_o she_o at_o that_o instant_n do_v not_o only_o make_v it_o green_a but_o also_o to_o have_v a_o odoriferous_a smell_n the_o which_o rod_n he_o put_v upon_o the_o poop_n of_o his_o ship_n for_o a_o remembrance_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o very_a prosperous_a and_o good_a voyage_n he_o do_v attribute_v it_o unto_o she_o so_o that_o unto_o this_o day_n they_o have_v she_o in_o reputation_n of_o a_o saint_n and_o carry_v her_o picture_n upon_o the_o poop_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o such_o as_o be_v traveiler_n to_o the_o sea_n do_v offer_v unto_o her_o sacrifice_n these_o aforesaid_a they_o do_v esteem_v for_o their_o principal_a saint_n yet_o beside_o all_o these_o they_o have_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o carve_a idol_n which_o they_o do_v place_n upon_o altar_n in_o their_o temple_n the_o quantity_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o in_o my_o presence_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o friar_n geronimo_n martin_n he_o that_o enter_v into_o china_n and_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a credit_n worthy_a to_o give_v credit_n unto_o that_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v in_o one_o of_o their_o temple_n in_o the_o city_n of_o vcheo_n where_o as_o he_o do_v count_v one_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o idol_n and_o beside_o this_o they_o have_v many_o in_o the_o high_a way_n and_o street_n and_o upon_o their_o principal_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n the_o which_o they_o have_v in_o small_a veneration_n as_o you_o shall_v perceive_v in_o this_o chapter_n follow_v whereby_o it_o be_v plain_o to_o be_v see_v in_o what_o subjection_n they_o be_v unto_o error_n and_o idolatry_n such_o as_o do_v lack_v the_o truth_n of_o true_a christian_a religion_n chap._n iii_o how_o little_a they_o do_v esteem_v their_o idol_n who_o they_o worship_v
kind_n of_o lot_n they_o do_v use_v lot_n in_o put_v a_o great_a number_n of_o little_a stick_n into_o a_o pot_n and_o upon_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v write_v a_o letter_n and_o after_o that_o they_o have_v tumble_v and_o toss_v they_o together_o in_o the_o pot_n they_o cause_v a_o child_n to_o put_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o take_v out_o one_o and_o when_o they_o have_v see_v the_o letter_n they_o seek_v in_o a_o book_n which_o they_o have_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o leaf_n that_o begin_v with_o that_o letter_n and_o look_v what_o they_o do_v find_v write_v therein_o they_o do_v interpret_v of_o it_o conformable_a unto_o the_o thing_n that_o they_o cast_v their_o lot_n for_o general_o in_o all_o this_o country_n when_o they_o find_v themselves_o in_o any_o trouble_n devil_n they_o do_v invocate_v and_o call_v upon_o the_o devil_n with_o who_o they_o do_v ordinary_o talk_v even_o as_o we_o do_v call_v upon_o god_n in_o our_o need_n of_o he_o they_o do_v demand_n what_o way_n and_o order_n they_o may_v take_v to_o clear_v themselves_o thereof_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o friar_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alfaro_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1580._o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o come_v from_o china_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o relation_n the_o order_n that_o they_o have_v in_o invocate_a or_o call_v on_o the_o devil_n be_v as_o follow_v they_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n his_o face_n downward_o then_o another_o begin_v to_o read_v upon_o a_o book_n sing_v and_o part_n of_o they_o that_o be_v present_a do_v answer_v unto_o he_o the_o rest_n do_v make_v a_o sound_n with_o little_a bell_n and_o taber_n then_o within_o a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o man_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n begin_v to_o make_v visage_n and_o gesture_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a token_n that_o the_o devil_n be_v enter_v within_o he_o then_o do_v they_o ask_v of_o he_o what_o they_o do_v 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that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o use_v nor_o know_v chap_n v._o of_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n although_o the_o chinos_fw-mi be_v general_o very_o ingenious_a and_o of_o a_o clear_a understanding_n yet_o in_o their_o own_o respect_n they_o say_v that_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n be_v blind_a except_o the_o spaniard_n who_o they_o have_v know_v but_o of_o late_a time_n they_o have_v among_o they_o both_o natural_a and_o moral_a philosophy_n the_o which_o be_v read_v public_o among_o they_o and_o also_o astrology_n but_o now_o touch_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n they_o have_v many_o error_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o be_v declare_v in_o this_o chapter_n take_v out_o of_o their_o own_o book_n and_o special_o out_o of_o one_o that_o be_v entitle_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n they_o say_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o heaven_n the_o 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he_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o do_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o secret_a of_o all_o his_o science_n at_o that_o time_n do_v the_o heaven_n fall_v down_o then_o do_v tayn_n raise_v it_o up_o again_o and_o create_v another_o man_n upon_o the_o earth_n name_v lotzitzam_n he_o have_v two_o horn_n out_o of_o the_o which_o proceed_v a_o very_a sweet_a savour_n the_o which_o sweet_a smell_n do_v bring_v forth_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n this_o lotzitzam_n vanish_v away_o bariety_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o in_o the_o world_n many_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o who_o do_v proceed_v all_o nation_n that_o now_o be_v in_o it_o the_o first_o that_o this_o lotzitzam_n bring_v forth_o be_v call_v alazan_n and_o live_v nine_o hundred_o year_n then_o do_v the_o heaven_n create_v another_o man_n call_v atzion_n who_o mother_n call_v lutim_o be_v with_o child_n with_o he_o only_o in_o see_v a_o lion_n head_n in_o the_o air_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o truchin_n in_o the_o province_n of_o santon_n and_o live_v 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consider_v and_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o chapter_n which_o be_v such_o order_n as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n have_v give_v that_o the_o poor_a may_v not_o go_v a_o beg_n in_o the_o street_n nor_o in_o the_o temple_n whereas_o they_o make_v oration_n unto_o their_o idol_n for_o the_o avoid_n thereof_o the_o king_n have_v set_v down_o a_o order_n people_n upon_o great_a and_o gréevous_a penalty_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o say_a poor_a if_o they_o do_v beg_v or_o crave_v in_o the_o street_n and_o a_o great_a penalty_n upon_o the_o citizen_n or_o town_n man_n if_o they_o do_v give_v unto_o any_o such_o that_o beg_v but_o must_v incontinent_a go_v and_o complain_v on_o they_o to_o the_o justice_n who_o be_v one_o that_o be_v call_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o poor_a ordain_v to_o punish_v such_o as_o do_v break_v the_o law_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principall_a of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n and_o have_v no_o other_o charge_n but_o only_o this_o and_o for_o that_o the_o town_n be_v great_a and_o many_o and_o so_o full_a of_o people_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o village_n whereas_o it_o can_v be_v choose_v but_o there_o be_v many_o bear_v lame_a and_o other_o misfortune_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o idle_a but_o always_o occupy_v in_o give_v order_n to_o remedy_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a without_o break_v of_o the_o law_n this_o judge_n the_o first_o day_n that_o he_o do_v enter_v into_o his_o office_n us._n he_o command_v that_o whatsoever_o child_n be_v bear_v a_o créeple_n in_o any_o part_n of_o his_o member_n or_o by_o sickness_n be_v take_v lame_a or_o by_o any_o other_o misfortune_n that_o incontinent_a their_o father_n or_o mother_n do_v give_v the_o judge_n to_o understande_v thereof_o that_o he_o may_v provide_v for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a according_a unto_o the_o ordinance_n and_o will_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n the_o which_o be_v the_o man_n child_n or_o woman_n child_n be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o see_v the_o default_n or_o lack_v that_o it_o have_v if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o with_o the_o same_o it_o may_v exercise_v any_o occupation_n they_o give_v and_o limit_v a_o time_n unto_o the_o parent_n for_o to_o teach_v the_o child_n that_o occupation_n ordain_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o it_o be_v such_o as_o with_o their_o lament_n they_o may_v use_v without_o any_o impediment_n the_o which_o be_v accomplish_v without_o fail_n but_o if_o it_o so_o be_v that_o his_o lament_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o learn_v or_o exercise_v any_o occupation_n this_o judge_n of_o the_o poor_a do_v command_v the_o father_n to_o sustain_v and_o maintain_v he_o in_o his_o own_o house_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n if_o that_o he_o have_v wherewithal_o if_o not_o or_o that_o he_o be_v fatherless_a than_o the_o next_o rich_a kinsman_n must_v maintain_v it_o if_o he_o have_v none_o such_o then_o do_v all_o his_o parent_n and_o kinsfolk_n contribute_v and_o pay_v their_o part_n or_o give_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o house_n but_o if_o it_o have_v no_o parent_n or_o they_o be_v so_o poor_a that_o they_o can_v contribute_v nor_o supply_v any_o part_n thereof_o then_o do_v the_o king_n maintain_v they_o in_o very_o ample_a manner_n of_o his_o own_o cost_n in_o hospital_n very_o sumptuous_a that_o he_o have_v in_o every_o city_n throughout_o his_o kingdom_n for_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o purpose_n in_o the_o same_o hospital_n be_v likewise_o maintain_v all_o such_o needy_a and_o old_a man_n order_n as_o have_v spend_v all_o their_o youth_n in_o the_o war_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v themselves_o so_o that_o to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v minister_v all_o that_o be_v needful_a and_o necessary_a and_o that_o with_o great_a diligence_n and_o care_n and_o for_o the_o better_a accomplish_n of_o the_o same_o the_o judge_n do_v put_v very_o good_a order_n and_o do_v appoint_v one_o of_o the_o principall_a of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n to_o be_v the_o administrator_n without_o who_o licence_n there_o be_v not_o one_o within_o that_o hospital_n that_o can_v go_v forth_o of_o the_o limit_n for_o that_o licence_n be_v not_o grant_v unto_o any_o neither_o do_v they_o demand_v it_o for_o that_o there_o they_o be_v provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a so_o long_o as_o they_o do_v live_v as_o well_o for_o apparel_v as_o for_o victual_n beside_o all_o this_o the_o old_a folk_n and_o poor_a man_n within_o the_o hospital_n do_v bring_v up_o hen_n chicken_n and_o hog_n for_o their_o own_o recreation_n and_o profit_n wherein_o they_o do_v delight_v themselves_o the_o judge_n do_v visit_v often_o time_n the_o administrator_n by_o he_o appoint_v likewise_o the_o judge_n be_v visit_v by_o a_o other_o that_o come_v from_o the_o court_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o counsel_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o to_o visit_v all_o such_o hospital_n as_o be_v in_o the_o province_n limit_v in_o his_o commission_n and_o if_o they_o do_v find_v any_o that_o have_v not_o execute_v his_o office_n in_o right_n and_o justice_n than_o they_o do_v displace_v they_o upon_o and_o punish_v they_o very_o rigorouslie_o by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o such_o officer_n have_v great_a care_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o live_v upright_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o straight_a account_n which_o they_o must_v give_v and_o the_o cruel_a reward_n if_o to_o the_o contrary_n the_o blind_a folk_n in_o this_o country_n be_v not_o account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o of_o necessity_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o their_o kinsfolk_n or_o by_o the_o king_n for_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o work_v as_o to_o grind_v with_o a_o querne_n wheat_n or_o rice_n or_o to_o blow_v smiths_n bellows_n or_o such_o like_a occupation_n that_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o their_o sight_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o blind_a woman_n when_o the_o come_v unto_o age_n she_o do_v use_v the_o office_n of_o woman_n of_o love_n of_o which_o sorâ—e_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n in_o public_a place_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o chapter_n for_o that_o purpose_n these_o have_v woman_n that_o do_v tend_v upon_o they_o and_o do_v paint_v and_o trim_v they_o up_o and_o they_o be_v such_o that_o with_o pure_a age_n do_v leave_v that_o office_n so_o by_o this_o order_n in_o all_o this_o kingdom_n although_o it_o be_v great_a and_o the_o people_n infinite_a yet_o there_o be_v no_o poor_a that_o do_v perish_v nor_o beg_v in_o the_o street_n as_o be_v apparent_a unto_o the_o austen_v and_o barefoot_a friar_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o go_v with_o they_o into_o that_o country_n the_o three_o book_n and_o history_n of_o the_o great_a and_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o china_n in_o the_o which_o be_v contain_v many_o notable_a thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v consider_v of_o touch_v moral_a and_o politic_a matter_n chap._n i._n how_o many_o king_n have_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o their_o name_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n i_o do_v promise_v particular_o to_o declare_v how_o many_o king_n have_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o their_o name_n now_o to_o accomplish_v the_o same_o i_o will_v begin_v and_o declare_v the_o succession_n of_o they_o from_o vitey_n china_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v reduce_v the_o kingdom_n to_o one_o empire_n government_n unto_o he_o that_o do_v reign_n at_o this_o day_n remit_v that_o which_o shall_v lack_v unto_o the_o chapter_n aforesaid_a whereas_o shall_v be_v find_v the_o number_n of_o the_o king_n and_o how_o many_o year_n since_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o succession_n this_o vitey_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o china_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o history_n where_o as_o they_o do_v make_v particular_a mention_n but_o amongst_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v declare_v of_o the_o king_n person_n they_o do_v say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o height_n so_o much_o as_o seven_o mesure_n which_o be_v accustom_v in_o china_n and_o every_o measure_n be_v two_o thirdes_o of_o a_o spanish_a vare_fw-la half_a which_o be_v by_o good_a account_n four_o vare_n and_o two_o terse_n in_o length_n he_o be_v six_o palm_n broad_a in_o the_o shoulder_n and_o be_v as_o valiant_a in_o his_o deed_n as_o in_o bigness_n of_o his_o body_n he_o have_v a_o captain_n call_v lincheon_n who_o be_v not_o only_o valiant_a but_o politic_a and_o of_o great_a wisdom_n by_o reason_n whereof_o with_o his_o valour_n and_o strength_n he_o do_v subject_a unto_o vitey_n all_o the_o whole_a country_n that_o he_o do_v now_o possess_v and_o
of_o those_o late_a time_n who_o for_o to_o conquer_v strange_a country_n do_v separate_v themselves_o so_o far_o from_o their_o natural_a that_o they_o lose_v their_o own_o country_n at_o home_n but_o these_o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v forewarn_v as_o you_o e_o proverb_n say_v fellix_fw-la quem_fw-la faciunt_fw-la aliena_fw-la pericula_fw-la cautum_fw-la by_o the_o hurt_n of_o another_o etc._n etc._n they_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n y_o it_o to_o go_v forth_o of_o their_o own_o kingdom_n to_o conquer_v other_o be_v the_o spoil_n and_o loss_n of_o much_o people_n and_o expense_n of_o great_a treasure_n beside_o the_o travail_n and_o care_n which_o continual_o they_o have_v to_o sustain_v that_o which_o be_v get_v with_o fear_n to_o be_v lose_v again_o so_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o they_o be_v occupy_v in_o strange_a conquest_n their_o enemy_n the_o tartarian_n and_o other_o king_n borderer_n unto_o they_o do_v trouble_v and_o invade_v they_o do_v great_a damage_n and_o harm_n and_o more_o consider_v that_o they_o do_v possess_v one_o of_o the_o great_a &_o best_a kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o for_o riches_n as_o for_o fertilty_n by_o reason_n whereof_o and_o by_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o thing_n that_o the_o country_n do_v yield_v many_o strange_a nation_n do_v profit_v themselves_o from_o they_o and_o they_o have_v need_n of_o none_o other_o nation_n for_o that_o they_o have_v sufficient_a of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o maintain_n of_o humane_a life_n nation_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o call_v a_o general_a court_n of_o parliament_n whether_o come_v all_o vizroye_n and_o governor_n and_o other_o principal_a man_n of_o all_o the_o fifteen_o province_n and_o there_o they_o do_v communicate_v to_o put_v remedy_n in_o this_o great_a inconvenience_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n possible_a then_o after_o they_o have_v well_o consider_v of_o the_o same_o with_o great_a care_n &_o diligence_n take_v the_o judgement_n particular_a of_o every_o one_o &_o in_o general_a by_o common_a consent_n they_o find_v it_o requisite_a for_o their_o quietness_n &_o profit_n &_o a_o thing_n most_o convenient_a for_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o leave_v all_o y_o to_o they_o have_v get_v &_o gain_v out_o of_o their_o own_o kingdom_n but_o special_o such_o country_n as_o be_v far_o off_o and_o from_o that_o day_n forward_o not_o to_o make_v any_o war_n in_o any_o place_n for_o that_o from_o thence_o do_v proceed_v a_o know_a damage_n &_o a_o doubtful_a profit_n and_o be_v altogether_o conformable_a they_o do_v request_v the_o king_n that_o be_v at_o that_o present_a that_o he_o will_v call_v home_o all_o such_o people_n as_o he_o have_v in_o other_o kingdom_n border_v there_o about_o under_o his_o obedience_n persuade_v he_o that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v remain_v a_o mighty_a prince_n more_o rich_a more_o in_o quiet_a and_o in_o more_o security_n then_o the_o king_n perceive_v the_o request_n and_o petition_n of_o his_o kingdom_n &_o subject_n and_o be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o this_o persuasion_n be_v requisite_a to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n he_o straightways_o set_v it_o a_o work_n and_o command_v upon_o great_a penalty_n that_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o vassal_n natural_a that_o be_v in_o any_o strange_a country_n that_o in_o a_o time_n limit_v they_o shall_v return_v home_o to_o their_o own_o country_n and_o house_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o country_n that_o they_o shall_v in_o his_o name_n abandon_v &_o leave_v the_o dominion_n and_o possession_n that_o he_o have_v of_o they_o except_v such_o as_o will_v of_o their_o own_o good_a will_v acknowledge_v vassalage_n and_o give_v he_o tribute_n &_o remain_v friend_n as_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o lechio_n &_o other_o nation_n do_v this_o law_n be_v then_o establish_v and_o be_v inviolablie_o keep_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o which_o it_o be_v first_o command_v that_o none_o whatsoever_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v make_v or_o begin_v war_n in_o any_o part_n without_o his_o licence_n law_n also_o on_o the_o say_a penalty_n that_o no_o subject_n of_o he_o shall_v navigate_v by_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o say_a licence_n also_o that_o whosoever_o will_v go_v from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o within_o the_o say_a kingdom_n to_o traffic_v in_o buy_v and_o sell_v shall_v give_v surety_n to_o return_v again_o in_o a_o certain_a time_n limit_v upon_o pain_n to_o be_v disnatural_v of_o the_o country_n likewise_o that_o no_o stranger_n whatsoever_o shall_v come_v in_o by_o sea_n nor_o by_o land_n without_o his_o express_a licence_n or_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o such_o port_n or_o place_n whereas_o they_o shall_v come_v or_o arrive_v and_o this_o licence_n must_v be_v give_v with_o great_a consideration_n advise_v the_o king_n thereof_o all_o which_o law_n have_v be_v so_o inviolablie_o keep_v and_o observe_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n that_o this_o mighty_a kingdom_n have_v not_o come_v to_o notice_n and_o knowledge_n but_o of_o late_a year_n all_o the_o which_o that_o be_v say_v seem_v to_o be_v true_a for_o that_o it_o be_v clear_o find_v in_o their_o history_n and_o book_n of_o navigation_n of_o old_a antiquity_n whereas_o it_o be_v plain_o see_v that_o they_o do_v come_v with_o their_o ship_n unto_o the_o indies_n have_v conquer_v all_o that_o be_v from_o china_n unto_o the_o far_a part_n thereof_o of_o all_o the_o which_o they_o endure_v possesser_n in_o great_a quietness_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o ordain_v the_o law_n of_o abandon_v of_o their_o own_o good_a will_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v great_a memory_n of_o they_o in_o the_o island_n philippinas_fw-la and_o on_o the_o cost_n of_o coromande_n which_o be_v the_o cost_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norsinga_n towards_o the_o sea_n of_o cengala_n whereas_o be_v a_o town_n call_v unto_o this_o day_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o chinos_fw-mi for_o that_o they_o do_v re-edify_v &_o make_v the_o same_o the_o like_a notice_n &_o memory_n be_v there_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o calicut_n whereas_o be_v many_o tree_n and_o fruit_n that_o the_o natural_n of_o that_o country_n do_v say_v be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o chinos_fw-mi when_o that_o they_o be_v lord_n and_o governor_n of_o that_o country_n likewise_o in_o those_o day_n they_o be_v of_o malaca_n siam_n and_o chapaa_n &_o other_o of_o their_o borderer_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v beléeve_v of_o y_z e_z land_n of_o japon_n for_o that_o there_o be_v many_o token_n of_o the_o chinos_fw-mi unto_o this_o day_n &_o the_o natural_n of_o the_o country_n be_v much_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o chinos_fw-mi and_o many_o particular_a thing_n that_o do_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v and_o some_o law_n that_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v in_o china_n but_o now_o in_o these_o day_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o sea_n port_n do_v dispense_v with_o the_o law_n that_o forbid_v y_fw-fr e_fw-la go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o certain_a gift_n which_o be_v give_v they_o by_o merchant_n to_o give_v they_o secret_a licence_n that_o they_o may_v go_v and_o traffic_v in_o land_n border_v there_o about_o as_o unto_o the_o philippinas_fw-la whither_o come_v every_o year_n many_o ship_n lade_v with_o merchandise_n of_o great_a riches_n of_o the_o which_o be_v bring_v many_o time_n into_o spain_n likewise_o they_o do_v travail_n unto_o other_o part_n and_o place_n whereas_o they_o understand_v they_o may_v profit_v themselves_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o give_v any_o such_o licence_n until_o they_o have_v give_v surety_n to_o return_v within_o one_o whole_a year_n the_o desire_n of_o gain_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o traveile_v to_o mexico_n whither_o come_v the_o year_n pass_v in_o anno_fw-la 1585._o three_o merchant_n of_o china_n with_o very_o curious_a thing_n &_o never_o stay_v till_o they_o come_v into_o spain_n and_o into_o other_o 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know_v wherefore_o they_o do_v he_o great_a honour_n in_o the_o way_n as_o he_o go_v and_o lodge_v he_o in_o such_o house_n as_o the_o king_n have_v appoint_v in_o every_o town_n for_o such_o as_o they_o be_v when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o court_n he_o go_v and_o do_v his_o duty_n unto_o the_o precedent_n and_o unto_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o royal_a counsel_n who_o every_o one_o a_o part_n do_v give_v he_o joy_n of_o his_o new_a dignity_n and_o with_o many_o word_n of_o great_a courtesy_n &_o praise_n promise_v he_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v to_o provide_v he_o a_o place_n as_o they_o by_o their_o examination_n do_v understande_v his_o ability_n and_o again_o as_o they_o see_v his_o discreet_a deal_n and_o care_n in_o such_o matter_n as_o they_o do_v give_v he_o in_o charge_n so_o will_v they_o prefer_v he_o to_o better_a dignity_n and_o honour_n so_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v they_o register_v he_o in_o their_o book_n of_o memory_n which_o be_v always_o in_o the_o counsel_n chamber_n and_o they_o remain_v there_o wait_v and_o serve_v they_o until_o they_o have_v provide_v they_o of_o some_o government_n which_o be_v not_o long_o after_o for_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v great_a with_o many_o province_n and_o city_n as_o by_o this_o history_n you_o shall_v understand_v chap._n xv._o how_o that_o with_o they_o they_o have_v have_v the_o use_n of_o artillery_n long_a time_n before_o we_o in_o these_o part_n of_o europe_n among_o many_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v consider_v which_o have_v be_v and_o be_v declare_v in_o this_o history_n &_o among_o many_o other_o which_o of_o purpose_n i_o omit_v because_o i_o will_v not_o be_v tedious_a unto_o the_o reader_n no_o one_o thing_n do_v cause_n so_o much_o admiration_n unto_o the_o portugal_n when_o that_o they_o do_v first_o traffic_n in_o canton_n neither_o unto_o our_o spaniard_n who_o long_a time_n after_o go_v unto_o the_o philippinas_fw-la as_o to_o find_v in_o this_o kingdom_n artillery_n and_o we_o find_v by_o good_a account_n take_v out_o of_o their_o history_n that_o they_o have_v the_o use_n thereof_o long_a time_n before_o we_o in_o europe_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o first_o beginning_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1330._o by_o the_o industry_n of_o a_o almane_n yet_o how_o he_o be_v call_v there_o be_v no_o history_n that_o do_v make_v mention_n armour_n but_o the_o chinos_fw-mi say_v and_o it_o be_v evident_o see_v that_o this_o almain_n do_v not_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o inventor_n but_o of_o the_o discoverer_n for_o that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n and_o from_o they_o have_v the_o use_n thereof_o be_v transport_v unto_o other_o kingdom_n where_o it_o be_v now_o use_v the_o chinos_fw-mi say_v that_o their_o first_o king_n call_v vitey_n do_v first_o invent_v the_o same_o and_o that_o he_o be_v teach_v the_o manner_n how_o to_o make_v they_o by_o a_o spirit_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n for_o to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n from_o the_o tartar_n that_o do_v much_o molest_v he_o with_o war_n for_o according_a unto_o the_o token_n give_v he_o as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o their_o history_n and_o the_o industry_n for_o the_o same_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v some_o spirit_n enemy_n unto_o mankind_n only_o for_o to_o destroy_v they_o as_o in_o these_o day_n the_o experience_n thereof_o be_v apparent_a unto_o us._n all_o the_o which_o carry_v a_o similitude_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o that_o this_o king_n be_v a_o great_a sorcerer_n &_o enchanter_n as_o you_o may_v well_o understande_v by_o the_o herb_n that_o he_o have_v grow_v in_o y_z e_z court_n of_o his_o palace_n whereof_o before_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o credible_a because_o so_o many_o year_n be_v pass_v since_o this_o king_n reign_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o truth_n us._n y_z t_z when_o these_o chinos_fw-mi go_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pergu_n &_o to_o conquest_n y_fw-fr e_o east_n indies_n more_o than_o 1500._o year_n since_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o y_z e_z like_o instrument_n of_o war_n which_o do_v serve_v they_o in_o their_o conquest_n the_o which_o conquest_n be_v end_v they_o leave_v behind_o they_o certain_a piece_n of_o artillery_n which_o be_v find_v afterward_o by_o the_o portugal_n whereon_o be_v grave_v the_o arm_n of_o china_n and_o in_o what_o year_n they_o be_v make_v agree_v just_a with_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n such_o artillery_n as_o the_o friar_n gerrada_n and_o his_o companion_n do_v see_v at_o their_o be_v there_o they_o say_v it_o be_v of_o antiquity_n and_o very_o ill_o wrought_v and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n piece_n to_o shoot_v stone_n or_o murderer_n but_o it_o be_v give_v they_o to_o understande_v that_o in_o other_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n
there_o be_v that_o be_v very_o curious_o wrought_v and_o fair_a which_o may_v be_v of_o such_o which_o the_o captain_n artieda_n do_v see_v who_o in_o a_o letter_n that_o he_o write_v unto_o king_n philip_n give_v he_o to_o understande_v of_o the_o secreat_n of_o this_o country_n among_o which_o he_o say_v the_o chinos_fw-mi do_v use_v all_o armour_n as_o we_o do_v and_o the_o artillery_n which_o they_o have_v be_v excellent_a good_a i_o be_o of_o that_o opinion_n for_o that_o i_o have_v see_v vessel_n there_o of_o huge_a greatness_n and_o better_o make_v than_o we_o and_o more_o strong_a in_o every_o city_n they_o have_v certain_a house_n where_o they_o make_v their_o ordinance_n and_o artillery_n continual_o they_o do_v not_o plant_v they_o on_o castle_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n but_o upon_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o city_n which_o have_v mighty_a great_a and_o thick_a wall_n and_o deep_a ditch_n which_o they_o do_v fill_v with_o water_n out_o of_o the_o next_o river_n at_o all_o time_n when_o need_n require_v which_o they_o account_v the_o great_a strength_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n at_o every_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o captain_n with_o many_o soldier_n that_o keep_v watch_v and_o ward_n night_n and_o day_n to_o suffer_v no_o stranger_n to_o enter_v in_o without_o especial_a licence_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n by_o this_o that_o i_o have_v already_o say_v as_o seem_v unto_o i_o be_v apparent_o show_v and_o declare_v the_o antiquity_n of_o artillery_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o that_o they_o there_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n thereof_o likewise_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v the_o first_o invention_n of_o print_v a_o thing_n as_o strange_a as_o the_o other_o who_o antiquity_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o manner_n of_o print_v of_o book_n use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n long_o before_o the_o use_n in_o our_o europe_n the_o admirable_a invention_n and_o the_o subtle_a ingeny_n of_o print_v be_v such_o that_o for_o lack_v of_o the_o use_n thereof_o shall_v have_v be_v forget_v the_o worthiness_n of_o many_o excellent_a man_n and_o of_o their_o deed_n do_v in_o the_o happy_a day_n and_o time_n long_o pass_v and_o many_o in_o these_o our_o day_n will_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o so_o much_o as_o they_o do_v in_o learning_n to_o get_v honour_n and_o promotion_n or_o in_o feat_n of_o war_n if_o that_o their_o fame_n shall_v no_o long_o continue_v in_o write_v then_o their_o life_n on_o the_o earth_n leave_v apart_o the_o wonder_a effect_n of_o this_o subtle_a invention_n least_o speak_v thereof_o i_o shall_v be_v over_o tedious_a i_o will_v here_o only_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o which_o this_o chapter_n do_v propound_v with_o some_o ensample_n whereof_o many_o be_v find_v in_o their_o history_n and_o likewise_o in_o we_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n that_o the_o invention_n of_o print_v do_v begin_v in_o europe_n in_o the_o year_n 1458._o the_o which_o be_v attribute_v unto_o toscan_n call_v john_n cutembergo_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o truth_n that_o the_o first_o mould_n wherewith_o they_o do_v print_n be_v make_v in_o maguncia_n from_o whence_o a_o almain_n call_v conrado_n do_v bring_v the_o same_o invention_n into_o italy_n and_o the_o first_o book_n that_o be_v print_v be_v that_o which_o saint_n austin_n do_v write_v entitle_v de_n civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la wherein_o many_o author_n agree_v but_o the_o chinos_fw-mi do_v affirm_v that_o the_o first_o beginning_n be_v in_o their_o country_n and_o the_o inventour_n be_v a_o man_n who_o they_o reverence_v for_o a_o saint_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o many_o year_n after_o that_o they_o have_v the_o use_n thereof_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o almain_n by_o the_o way_n of_o ruscia_n and_o moscovia_n from_o whence_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o may_v come_v by_o land_n and_o that_o some_o merchant_n that_o come_v from_o thence_o into_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o from_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la may_v bring_v some_o â—ooks_n from_o whence_o this_o john_n cutembergo_n who_o the_o history_n do_v make_v author_n have_v his_o first_o foundation_n the_o which_o be_v of_o a_o truth_n as_o they_o hauâ—_n authority_n for_o the_o same_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o this_o invention_n come_v from_o they_o unto_o we_o and_o for_o the_o better_a credit_n hereof_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v find_v among_o they_o many_o book_n print_v 500_o year_n before_o the_o invention_n begin_v in_o almanie_n of_o the_o which_o i_o have_v one_o and_o i_o have_v see_v other_o as_o well_o in_o spain_n and_o in_o italy_n as_o in_o the_o indies_n the_o friar_n herrada_n and_o his_o companion_n when_o they_o come_v from_o the_o china_n unto_o the_o philippinas_fw-la do_v bring_v with_o they_o many_o print_a book_n of_o diverse_a matter_n which_o they_o do_v buy_v in_o the_o city_n of_o aucheo_n the_o which_o be_v print_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v print_v in_o the_o province_n of_o ochian_n whereas_o be_v the_o best_a print_n and_o as_o they_o do_v report_v they_o will_v have_v bring_v a_o great_a number_n more_o if_o that_o the_o vizroy_n have_v not_o disturb_v they_o for_o they_o have_v great_a library_n and_o very_o good_a cheap_a but_o he_o suspect_v that_o those_o book_n may_v be_v a_o mean_a to_o give_v they_o to_o understande_v the_o secret_n of_o their_o kingdom_n the_o which_o they_o do_v endeavour_n to_o keep_v close_o from_o stranger_n the_o vizroy_n use_v a_o policy_n and_o send_v they_o word_n how_o that_o he_o be_v certify_v that_o they_o go_v about_o buy_v of_o book_n for_o to_o carry_v they_o into_o their_o country_n and_o how_o they_o shall_v not_o spend_v their_o many_o on_o they_o for_o he_o will_v give_v they_o for_o nothing_o so_o many_o book_n as_o they_o will_v have_v which_o afterward_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v possible_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a or_o else_o he_o do_v forget_v his_o promise_n at_o such_o time_n as_o this_o commandment_n come_v unto_o they_o they_o have_v buy_v a_o good_a number_n out_o of_o the_o which_o be_v take_v the_o most_o thing_n that_o we_o have_v put_v in_o this_o small_a history_n for_o to_o give_v a_o brief_a notice_n of_o they_o and_o of_o that_o kingdom_n till_o such_o time_n as_o by_o a_o true_a certificate_n the_o experience_n of_o many_o shall_v cause_v more_o credit_n thereunto_o for_o that_o unto_o this_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a notice_n we_o have_v we_o can_v with_o so_o great_a authority_n make_v it_o so_o credible_a as_o we_o hope_v that_o time_n hereafter_o will_v do_v the_o which_o have_v move_v i_o yea_o and_o constrain_v i_o to_o leave_v to_o entreat_v of_o many_o thing_n which_o in_o those_o part_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v yea_o and_o be_v most_o true_a and_o for_o the_o same_o i_o have_v be_v blame_v and_o reprehend_v by_o such_o as_o have_v have_v perfect_a notice_n thereof_o and_o now_o for_o that_o i_o will_v not_o go_v from_o my_o purpose_n you_o shall_v understand_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v whereof_o these_o book_n that_o they_o bring_v do_v entreat_v that_o the_o better_a you_o may_v give_v credit_n unto_o the_o curiosity_n and_o policy_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o in_o many_o place_n i_o have_v declare_v and_o hereafter_o will_v declare_v chap._n xvii_o the_o substance_n and_o manner_n of_o those_o book_n that_o friar_n herrada_n and_o his_o companion_n bring_v from_o china_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o a_o great_a number_n of_o book_n as_o we_o have_v say_v that_o do_v entreat_v of_o diverse_a matter_n as_o you_o shall_v perceive_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o 15._o province_n and_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o of_o other_o kingdom_n border_v upon_o they_o of_o all_o tribute_n and_o rent_n belong_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o of_o all_o the_o order_n of_o his_o royal_a palace_n and_o of_o his_o ordinary_a pension_n that_o he_o give_v and_o the_o name_n of_o all_o officer_n in_o his_o house_n and_o how_o far_o every_o office_n do_v extend_v how_o many_o tributary_n every_o province_n have_v and_o the_o number_n of_o such_o as_o be_v free_a from_o tribute_n and_o the_o order_n and_o time_n how_o and_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v for_o the_o make_n of_o ship_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o the_o order_n of_o navigation_n with_o the_o altitude_n of_o every_o port_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o
of_o their_o guest_n they_o do_v set_v a_o table_n every_o table_n stand_v one_o along_o by_o a_o other_o make_v a_o difference_n of_o the_o number_n of_o they_o according_a unto_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n upon_o the_o first_o table_n where_o sit_v he_o that_o be_v invite_v they_o set_v the_o victual_n ready_o dress_v sweet_a meat_n or_o marchpane_n which_o be_v the_o last_o service_n and_o on_o the_o rest_n although_o they_o be_v twenty_o they_o set_v great_a store_n of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o meat_n all_o raw_a as_o capon_n duck_v teal_v hen_n piece_n of_o salt_n &_o martlemas_fw-la beef_n gammon_n of_o bacon_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n all_o these_o do_v remain_v upon_o the_o table_n till_o the_o banquet_n be_v end_v and_o the_o guest_n depart_v then_o do_v the_o servant_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o banquet_n take_v all_o these_o raw_a meat_n and_o carry_v they_o before_o their_o guest_n till_o they_o come_v unto_o their_o house_n or_o lodge_v where_o they_o do_v leave_v it_o with_o great_a ceremony_n when_o they_o do_v make_v any_o banquet_n to_o a_o viceroy_n or_o to_o any_o ambassador_n it_o be_v with_o so_o great_a cost_n and_o sumptuousnes_n that_o they_o spend_v a_o great_a substance_n therein_o these_o banquet_n do_v common_o endure_v twenty_o day_n together_o continue_v until_o the_o last_o day_n as_o royal_o and_o as_o plentiful_o as_o at_o the_o first_o day_n they_o do_v celebrate_v all_o their_o festival_n day_n in_o the_o night_n which_o be_v ordinary_o their_o new_a moon_n and_o they_o do_v solemnise_v they_o with_o much_o music_n and_o new_a invention_n but_o more_o particular_o they_o do_v celebrate_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n which_o be_v after_o their_o account_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o march_n on_o this_o day_n they_o apparel_v themselves_o very_o costly_a and_o sumptuouslie_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o do_v adorn_v themselves_o with_o all_o their_o jewel_n and_o new_a toy_n and_o do_v hang_v their_o house_n and_o door_n with_o carpette_n and_o clothes_n of_o silk_n and_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o dress_v they_o uppe_o trim_a with_o rose_n and_o other_o flower_n for_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v great_a store_n in_o that_o country_n likewise_o they_o do_v set_v at_o all_o their_o door_n great_a tree_n on_o the_o which_o they_o do_v hang_v many_o light_n and_o all_o the_o triumphal_a arcke_n that_o be_v in_o the_o street_n which_o be_v very_o many_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v deck_v with_o bow_n this_o day_n wherein_o they_o put_v many_o light_n and_o set_v full_a of_o canapy_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n damask_n and_o many_o other_o sundry_a sort_n of_o silk_n their_o priest_n do_v assist_v they_o in_o these_o â—eastes_n very_o rich_o apparel_v and_o do_v offer_v sacrifice_n upon_o their_o altar_n unto_o the_o heaven_n and_o unto_o their_o idol_n and_o they_o sing_v many_o song_n this_o day_n do_v all_o people_n general_o sport_v themselves_o with_o great_a sing_n and_o sound_v of_o instrument_n in_o the_o which_o they_o be_v very_o cunning_a such_o instrument_n as_o the_o augustine_n friar_n do_v see_v be_v lute_n gytterne_n vyalle_n rebbuke_n wayghte_n virginalle_n harp_n and_o flute_n and_o other_o instrument_n which_o we_o do_v use_v although_o they_o do_v differ_v something_o in_o the_o fashion_n of_o they_o but_o yet_o easy_a to_o be_v know_v they_o do_v tune_v their_o voice_n unto_o their_o instrument_n with_o great_a admiration_n they_o have_v all_o common_o very_o good_a voice_n in_o these_o feast_n they_o do_v make_v many_o representation_n of_o great_a pastime_n according_a unto_o nature_n with_o vestiment_n that_o they_o have_v for_o the_o purpose_n all_o the_o day_n that_o these_o feast_n do_v endure_v their_o table_n be_v full_a of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o meat_n as_o well_o of_o fish_n as_o of_o flesh_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o excellent_a good_a wine_n the_o which_o they_o make_v of_o the_o palm_n tree_n with_o certain_a mixture_n which_o make_v it_o have_v a_o excellent_a good_a taste_n all_o the_o day_n they_o and_o their_o priest_n do_v eat_v &_o drink_v so_o much_o till_o they_o can_v no_o more_o they_o have_v it_o for_o a_o thing_n most_o certain_a amongst_o they_o that_o look_v how_o they_o be_v in_o disposition_n that_o day_n so_o shall_v they_o pass_v the_o whole_a year_n either_o sorrowful_a or_o merry_a i_o omit_v the_o feast_n which_o they_o make_v at_o marriage_n and_o at_o any_o good_a success_n though_o they_o be_v in_o great_a number_n and_o very_o sumptuous_a because_o i_o will_v not_o be_v tedious_a in_o all_o thing_n they_o covet_v to_o avoid_v melancholy_a chap._n xix_o how_o they_o salute_v one_o a_o other_o in_o this_o country_n and_o of_o some_o part_n of_o their_o ceremony_n there_o be_v no_o nation_n in_o all_o the_o world_n be_v it_o never_o so_o barbarous_a that_o have_v be_v find_v out_o until_o this_o day_n without_o a_o manner_n of_o courtesy_n or_o some_o ceremony_n of_o salutation_n in_o their_o méetinge_n and_o visitinge_n or_o when_o they_o do_v assemble_v in_o any_o particular_a business_n whereof_o we_o have_v large_a notice_n by_o ancient_a history_n and_o sufficient_a experience_n in_o that_o we_o have_v see_v and_o understand_v in_o these_o kingdom_n and_o province_n which_o in_o our_o day_n have_v be_v discover_v although_o herein_o as_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v those_o of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v exceed_v all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v affirm_v by_o they_o that_o have_v have_v the_o experience_n for_o they_o have_v so_o many_o ceremony_n and_o usage_n of_o courtesy_n and_o civility_n amongst_o themâ—_n that_o they_o have_v book_n to_o teach_v they_o only_o how_o they_o shall_v behave_v themselves_o in_o make_v difference_n of_o person_n of_o all_o the_o which_o such_o as_o shall_v seem_v expedient_a to_o give_v notice_n of_o i_o will_v declare_v in_o this_o chapter_n use_v therein_o the_o brevity_n that_o this_o history_n require_v they_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a discourtesy_n not_o to_o salute_v one_o a_o other_o when_o they_o see_v or_o meet_v one_o a_o other_o although_o the_o acquaintance_n betwixt_o they_o be_v but_o small_a the_o salutation_n that_o the_o common_a people_n do_v use_v be_v when_o they_o do_v meet_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o to_o shut_v the_o left_a hand_n and_o to_o cover_v it_o with_o the_o right_n join_v therewith_o their_o breast_n together_o with_o much_o bow_v their_o head_n downwards_o signify_v that_o love_n and_o amity_n be_v as_o firm_a between_o they_o as_o their_o hand_n be_v fast_o and_o that_o their_o friendship_n be_v not_o alone_o in_o the_o ceremony_n but_o also_o in_o the_o heart_n the_o which_o they_o give_v they_o to_o understande_v by_o word_n at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o amongst_o courtier_n and_o gentleman_n they_o use_v a_o other_o manner_n of_o courtesy_n which_o seem_v unto_o they_o of_o much_o more_o curiosity_n that_o be_v at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o do_v meet_v they_o make_v a_o little_a stay_n than_o they_o cast_v abroad_o their_o arm_n and_o clasp_v their_o finger_n together_o remain_v in_o compass_n humble_v themselves_o many_o time_n and_o contend_v one_o with_o a_o other_o about_o their_o part_n for_o to_o prosecute_v his_o way_n and_o the_o high_a estate_n they_o be_v of_o the_o more_o be_v their_o contention_n when_o that_o any_o mean_a person_n do_v meet_v with_o a_o principal_a man_n who_o for_o dignity_n or_o for_o any_o other_o occasion_n do_v acknowledge_v superiority_n straight_o way_n he_o do_v stay_v with_o great_a silence_n decline_v his_o head_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v pass_v by_o although_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o do_v it_o more_o for_o fear_n than_o for_o courtesy_n for_o that_o experience_n have_v teach_v they_o that_o he_o that_o do_v it_o not_o be_v straightways_o punish_v and_o whip_v cruel_o when_o that_o any_o of_o these_o come_v to_o speak_v with_o any_o loytia_n at_o the_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o hall_n whereas_o he_o be_v â—hee_o knéele_v down_o decline_v his_o head_n and_o look_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o on_o this_o sort_n he_o go_v upon_o his_o knee_n till_o he_o come_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hall_n and_o there_o he_o stay_v and_o declare_v his_o petition_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n with_o a_o humble_a and_o meek_a voice_n or_o else_o present_v it_o by_o writing_n and_o have_v receive_v answer_n he_o do_v return_v on_o his_o knee_n backward_o without_o turn_v his_o back_n to_o the_o loytia_n until_o he_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o hall_n and_o if_o they_o which_o do_v meet_v or_o visit_v one_o a_o other_o be_v equal_a in_o dignity_n they_o show_v great_a courtesy_n on_o both_o side_n contend_v who_o shall_v surpass_v in_o courtesy_n and_o
understand_v the_o earnest_a request_n wherewith_o those_o of_o the_o land_n do_v ask_v the_o ambassage_n &_o how_o much_o it_o do_v import_v to_o have_v it_o as_o a_o man_n then_o elect_v for_o governor_n of_o those_o land_n &_o a_o matter_n that_o touch_v he_o very_o much_o do_v put_v the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o conclusion_n they_o answer_v that_o he_o shall_v forthwith_o depart_v with_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v provide_v for_o those_o part_n for_o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a so_o to_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o great_a necessity_n that_o they_o have_v of_o they_o in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o as_o for_o the_o ambassage_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a necessity_n nor_o haste_n it_o shall_v be_v entreat_v of_o at_o more_o leisure_n when_o that_o the_o counsel_n will_v advertise_v themselves_o of_o all_o that_o be_v convenient_a touch_v that_o matter_n &_o that_o they_o will_v consult_v and_o confer_v with_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o may_v as_o the_o right_a owner_n of_o they_o command_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o his_o benefit_n so_o with_o this_o answer_n the_o say_a governor_n depart_v it_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v before_o that_o this_o governor_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o land_n there_o come_v new_a letter_n from_o thence_o of_o supplication_n request_v with_o great_a instance_n that_o which_o before_o at_o other_o time_n they_o have_v request_v send_v with_o their_o petition_n the_o whole_a relation_n of_o the_o entry_n of_o friar_n martin_n de_fw-fr herrada_n provincial_a of_o the_o augustine_n friar_n and_o his_o companion_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v of_o as_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o say_a declaration_n which_o be_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n this_o be_v see_v by_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v the_o ambassage_n which_o so_o many_o time_n they_o have_v request_v this_o chance_v at_o that_o time_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o go_v upon_o portugal_n a_o time_n of_o trouble_n but_o yet_o a_o great_a token_n that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o who_o hand_n as_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v be_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n for_o the_o appointment_n of_o one_o for_o to_o go_v on_o this_o ambassage_n the_o king_n do_v remit_v it_o unto_o his_o royal_a counsel_n of_o the_o indies_n who_o precedent_n be_v don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr padilla_n y_o menese_n who_o have_v communicate_v with_o i_o diverse_a time_n touch_v matter_n of_o that_o kingdom_n &_o of_o mexico_n whereas_o i_o be_v always_o resident_a ever_o since_o i_o be_v seventéene_v year_n of_o age_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o matter_n that_o be_v commit_v unto_o i_o out_o of_o that_o country_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o i_o do_v use_v to_o visit_v he_o the_o often_o the_o which_o large_a conversation_n and_o the_o good_a will_n that_o he_o do_v bear_v i_o do_v persuade_v he_o that_o i_o can_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o ambassage_n of_o his_o majesty_n for_o that_o his_o will_n be_v that_o some_o religious_a person_n shall_v do_v it_o and_o they_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o my_o good_a will_n and_o desire_n be_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o those_o soul_n and_o in_o all_o respect_v willing_a to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n all_o the_o which_o with_o the_o knowledge_n that_o i_o have_v of_o that_o large_a navigation_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o that_o country_n and_o people_n be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o the_o accomplish_n in_o effect_n the_o will_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o desire_n of_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o philippina_n so_o after_o this_o charge_n be_v commit_v unto_o i_o and_o his_o majesty_n readâ—e_v to_o depart_v on_o his_o voyage_n for_o portugal_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o do_v remit_v my_o dispatch_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o royal_a counsel_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o liceneiado_n gasca_fw-la de_fw-fr salacaâ—_n and_o doctor_n gomez_n de_fw-mi santistevan_fw-mi the_o licenciado_n espadero_n the_o licenciado_n do_v diego_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n the_o doctor_n vaillo_n the_o licenciado_n euao_n the_o licenciado_n gedeon_n de_fw-fr hinonsosa_n by_o who_o commandment_n i_o depart_v from_o the_o court_n unto_o syvell_n where_o as_o order_n be_v give_v that_o all_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v provide_v that_o i_o shall_v carry_v unto_o the_o king_n whereas_o i_o be_v procure_v the_o same_o certain_a day_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v many_o the_o which_o i_o shall_v carry_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a by_o any_o mean_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v ready_a against_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o fleet_v then_o the_o licenciado_n gasca_n de_fw-fr salacar_n aforesaid_a who_o be_v at_o that_o present_a resident_a in_o the_o contractation_n house_n of_o syvel_n give_v his_o majesty_n to_o understand_v thereof_o who_o be_v at_o badaioz_n occupy_v in_o matter_n touch_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o request_v he_o to_o give_v order_n what_o his_o pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v do_v therein_o who_o command_v that_o the_o fleet_n shall_v depart_v and_o that_o i_o shall_v stay_v till_o such_o time_n as_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o conclude_v that_o i_o shall_v carry_v with_o i_o for_o the_o king_n of_o china_n as_o in_o ample_a manner_n as_o he_o have_v command_v and_o when_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o good_a order_n that_o they_o shall_v cause_v â—_o ship_n or_o galeon_n to_o be_v make_v ready_a wherein_o i_o shall_v make_v my_o voyage_n â—or_a to_o overtake_v or_o meet_v at_o the_o new_a spain_n such_o ship_n as_o every_o year_n do_v depart_v for_o the_o land_n philippinas_fw-la which_o be_v at_o christmas_n time_n this_o commandment_n be_v delay_v until_o the_o beginning_n of_o lent_n as_o well_o for_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v many_o that_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o can_v not_o be_v dispatch_v in_o the_o time_n as_o also_o for_o a_o general_a sickness_n that_o be_v among_o they_o in_o spain_n call_v the_o cattarre_n or_o murr_n then_o after_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o order_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o licenciado_n gasca_n he_o deliver_v unto_o i_o the_o king_n letter_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o which_o for_o that_o they_o be_v many_o and_o again_o i_o have_v be_v tedious_a in_o this_o chapter_n i_o do_v not_o declare_v it_o for_o that_o the_o prudent_a lector_n may_v of_o himself_o conceive_v if_o he_o do_v weigh_v the_o magnanimity_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n that_o do_v send_v they_o and_o the_o mightiness_n and_o richness_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v send_v of_o the_o which_o we_o have_v declare_v enough_o in_o this_o small_a history_n i_o will_v i_o can_v particular_o declare_v it_o unto_o you_o as_o also_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n that_o his_o majesty_n do_v send_v unto_o that_o heathen_a or_o gentile_a king_n a_o thing_n worthy_a of_o the_o author_n but_o for_o that_o it_o come_v not_o to_o effect_v neither_o have_v i_o any_o licence_n of_o he_o that_o all_o only_a may_v grant_v it_o and_o again_o in_o place_n whereas_o i_o can_v not_o ask_v it_o therefore_o i_o dare_v not_o for_o that_o i_o will_v not_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o fidelity_n which_o i_o owe_v unto_o my_o prince_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o present_a send_v by_o his_o majesty_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n be_v to_o no_o other_o intent_n but_o to_o procure_v he_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o true_a god_n and_o to_o exhort_v they_o to_o receive_v our_o catholic_a faith_n and_o to_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v the_o error_n wherein_o they_o be_v and_o how_o ignorant_a they_o be_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n the_o creator_n of_o hâ—auâ—n_n and_o earth_n and_o of_o all_o the_o creature_n of_o the_o world_n visible_a and_o invisible_a saviour_n and_o redeemer_n of_o all_o such_o as_o with_o a_o true_a knowledge_n do_v believe_v in_o he_o and_o obey_v his_o holy_a law_n declare_v by_o his_o word_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o divine_a token_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o effect_n so_o be_v dispatch_v i_o prosecute_v my_o journey_n and_o order_n till_o i_o come_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n whereas_o i_o find_v a_o certain_a inconvenience_n touch_v a_o matter_n needful_a in_o that_o voyage_n whereof_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o commission_n he_o give_v i_o will_v i_o to_o be_v well_o advertise_v and_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o give_v he_o notice_n thereof_o before_o i_o do_v pass_v any_o far_o the_o vizroy_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o coruma_n think_v it_o good_a that_o i_o
lopez_n de_fw-fr legaspi_n who_o afterwards_o die_v in_o the_o say_a island_n with_o the_o title_n of_o adelantado_n a_o year_n after_o that_o the_o father_n friar_n martin_n de_fw-fr herrada_n and_o friar_n geronimo_n marin_n and_o their_o company_n do_v enter_v into_o china_n so_o after_o that_o our_o spaniard_n have_v discover_v the_o say_a island_n and_o some_o of_o they_o populare_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o majesty_n but_o in_o especial_a that_o of_o manilla_fw-la which_o be_v five_o hunâ—red_a league_n in_o circuit_n in_o the_o which_o be_v situate_v the_o city_n of_o luson_n and_o be_v also_o call_v manilla_fw-la and_o as_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o the_o island_n whereas_o the_o governor_n have_v ordain_v their_o place_n of_o abide_v ever_o since_o the_o first_o discovery_n they_o have_v also_o found_v in_o that_o city_n a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o erect_v a_o bishopric_n and_o for_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o his_o majesty_n do_v ordain_v the_o most_o reverend_a friar_n do_v domingo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n in_o who_o be_v comprehend_v some_o holiness_n good_a life_n and_o learning_n as_o be_v requisite_a and_o necessary_a for_o that_o province_n and_o be_v consecrate_v in_o madrid_n the_o year_n of_o 1579._o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v three_o monastery_n of_o religious_a man_n in_o that_o island_n the_o one_o of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n austen_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o majesty_n do_v enter_v into_o this_o land_n preach_v the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v great_a profit_n unto_o those_o soul_n yet_o great_a travail_n unto_o they_o and_o cost_v many_o of_o they_o their_o life_n in_o do_v it_o the_o other_o monastery_n be_v of_o barefoot_a friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n francis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o s._n joseph_n who_o have_v be_v great_a example_n with_o great_a profit_n unto_o they_o of_o those_o port_n the_o three_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominicke_n or_o preacher_n who_o have_v do_v their_o duty_n in_o all_o thing_n so_o well_o as_o the_o other_o these_o three_o order_n be_v alone_o in_o those_o land_n for_o certain_a year_n till_o now_o of_o late_a time_n have_v go_v thither_o jesuite_n which_o have_v be_v a_o great_a aid_n and_o help_v unto_o their_o religion_n when_o these_o spaniard_n be_v come_v unto_o these_o land_n they_o have_v straightway_o notice_n of_o the_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o china_n as_o well_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o they_o of_o the_o land_n who_o tell_v unto_o they_o the_o marvel_n thereof_o as_o also_o within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o they_o do_v see_v and_o understand_v by_o ship_n that_o come_v into_o those_o port_n with_o merchant_n that_o bring_v merchandise_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a curiosity_n from_o that_o kingdom_n &_o do_v particular_o declare_v the_o mightiness_n and_o riches_n thereof_o all_o which_o have_v be_v declare_v unto_o you_o in_o the_o first_o three_o book_n of_o this_o history_n this_o be_v know_v unto_o the_o religious_a people_n of_o s._n austin_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v alone_o in_o those_o land_n but_o in_o especial_a unto_o the_o provincial_a friar_n martin_n de_fw-fr herrada_n a_o man_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o well_o learned_a in_o all_o science_n who_o see_v y_fw-es â—_o great_a capacity_n or_o towardness_n which_o the_o chinos_fw-mi have_v more_o than_o those_o of_o the_o island_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o in_o especial_a in_o their_o gallantness_n discretion_n and_o wit_n he_o straightway_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o go_v thither_o with_o his_o fellow_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o those_o people_n of_o so_o good_a a_o capacity_n to_o receive_v the_o same_o who_o with_o a_o pretend_a purpose_n to_o put_v it_o in_o ure_n &_o effect_n he_o begin_v with_o great_a care_n &_o study_v to_o learn_v that_o language_n the_o which_o he_o learn_v in_o few_o day_n &_o do_v make_v thereof_o a_o dictionary_n then_o afterward_o they_o do_v give_v great_a entertainment_n &_o present_n unto_o the_o merchant_n that_o come_v from_o china_n for_o to_o procure_v they_o to_o carry_v they_o thither_o &_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o which_o do_v show_v their_o holie-zeale_n yea_o they_o do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v slave_n unto_o the_o merchant_n think_v by_o you_o â—_o mean_n to_o enter_v in_o to_o preach_v but_o yet_o none_o of_o these_o diligence_n do_v take_v effect_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o divine_a majesty_n do_v discover_v a_o better_a way_n as_o be_v declare_v unto_o you_o in_o this_o chapter_n follow_v chap._n ii_o a_o rover_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o china_n call_v limahon_n do_v make_v himself_o strong_a at_o the_o sea_n and_o do_v overcome_v a_o other_o rover_n of_o the_o same_o country_n call_v vintoquiam_fw-la the_o spaniard_n do_v enjoy_v their_o new_a habitation_n of_o manilla_fw-la in_o great_a quietness_n uâ—ide_a of_o all_o care_n of_o any_o accident_n that_o may_v disquiet_v they_o or_o any_o strange_a treason_n of_o enemy_n for_o to_o offend_v they_o for_o that_o those_o island_n be_v in_o great_a quietness_n and_o in_o obedience_n unto_o the_o christian_a king_n don_n philip_n and_o in_o continual_a traffic_n with_o the_o chinos_fw-mi which_o seem_v unto_o they_o a_o sufficient_a security_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o quietness_n they_o live_v in_o and_o again_o for_o that_o they_o understand_v that_o they_o have_v a_o law_n among_o they_o as_o have_v be_v tell_v you_o in_o this_o history_n y_o to_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o make_v any_o war_n out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n but_o be_v in_o this_o security_n and_o quietness_n unlooked_v for_o they_o be_v beset_v with_o a_o mighty_a &_o great_a armada_n or_o fleet_v of_o ship_n by_o the_o rover_n limahon_n of_o who_o vocation_n thâ—re_o be_v continual_o on_o you_o â—_o coast_n the_o one_o by_o reason_n that_o y_o e_o country_n be_v full_a of_o people_n whereas_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v many_o idle_a person_n and_o the_o other_o &_o principal_a occasion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a tyranny_n y_fw-fr t_o the_o governor_n do_v use_v unto_o the_o subject_n this_o limahon_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o intent_n to_o do_v they_o harm_n as_o you_o shall_v understand_v this_o rover_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o trucheo_n in_o the_o province_n of_o cuytan_n bornâ—_n which_o the_o portugese_n do_v call_v catim_o he_o be_v of_o mean_a parentage_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o his_o youth_n in_o liberty_n and_o vice_n he_o be_v by_o nature_n warlike_a and_o evil_o incline_v he_o will_v learn_v no_o occupation_n but_o all_o give_v to_o rob_v in_o the_o high_a way_n and_o become_v so_o â—xpâ—rt_n that_o many_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o follow_v that_o trade_n he_o make_v himself_o captain_n over_o they_o which_o be_v more_o than_o two_o thousand_o &_o wâ—re_v so_o strong_a y_fw-mi t_o they_o be_v fear_v in_o all_o that_o province_n where_o as_o they_o be_v this_o be_v know_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o council_n they_o do_v straight_o way_n command_v the_o viceroy_n of_o the_o province_n where_o as_o the_o rover_n be_v that_o with_o all_o the_o haste_n possible_a he_o shall_v gather_v together_o all_o the_o garrison_n of_o his_o frontyer_n to_o apprehend_v and_o take_v he_o and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o carry_v he_o alive_a unto_o the_o city_n of_o taybin_n if_o not_o his_o head_n the_o uiceroy_n incontinent_a do_v gather_v together_o people_n necessary_a and_o in_o great_a haste_n to_o follow_v he_o the_o which_o be_v know_v unto_o limahon_n the_o rover_n who_o see_v that_o with_o the_o people_n he_o have_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v resistance_n against_o so_o great_a a_o number_n as_o they_o be_v and_o the_o eminent_a danger_n that_o be_v therein_o he_o call_v together_o his_o company_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o unto_o a_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v a_o few_o league_n from_o that_o place_n and_o do_v it_o so_o quick_o and_o in_o such_o secret_a that_o before_o the_o people_n that_o dwell_v therein_o can_v make_v any_o defence_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o any_o such_o assault_n but_o live_v in_o great_a quietness_n they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o port_n and_o of_o all_o such_o ship_n as_o be_v there_o into_o the_o which_o they_o embark_v themselves_o straightway_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o depart_v to_o the_o sea_n whereas_o they_o think_v to_o be_v in_o more_o security_n than_o on_o the_o land_n as_o it_o be_v true_a then_o he_o see_v himself_o lord_n of_o all_o those_o sea_n begin_v to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v all_o ship_n that_o he_o can_v take_v as_o well_o stranger_n as_o of_o the_o natural_a people_n by_o which_o mean_v in_o a_o small_a time_n he_o be_v provide_v of_o mariner_n and_o
that_o it_o seem_v a_o whole_a legion_n of_o devil_n have_v take_v hold_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o ship_n force_v the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o that_o it_o roll_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o many_o time_n the_o half_a deck_n be_v in_o the_o water_n so_o that_o the_o mariner_n can_v not_o stand_v upon_o their_o foot_n peril_n but_o be_v drive_v to_o sustain_v themselves_o by_o the_o rope_n &_o cavel_n but_o the_o religious_a man_n trust_v in_o god_n who_o zeal_n have_v cause_v they_o this_o great_a trouble_n do_v pray_v and_o desire_v he_o with_o many_o tear_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o same_o danger_n and_o not_o to_o give_v place_n unto_o the_o devil_n for_o to_o disturb_v they_o of_o their_o voyage_n and_o enterprise_n sleep_n those_o their_o oration_n and_o prayer_n do_v so_o much_o prevail_v with_o certain_a conjuration_n which_o they_o make_v against_o the_o devil_n who_o they_o think_v they_o do_v see_v visible_o that_o after_o midnight_n the_o north_n wind_v cease_v and_o begin_v to_o blow_v at_o the_o north_n east_n with_o the_o which_o the_o sea_n begin_v to_o wax_v calm_a so_o y_z t_z they_o may_v make_v their_o way_n to_o be_v east_n north-east_n for_o that_o they_o have_v intelligence_n that_o that_o course_n be_v the_o short_a cut_n to_o the_o firm_a land_n this_o wind_n which_o be_v so_o favourable_a unto_o they_o do_v increase_v so_o much_o in_o two_o hour_n that_o the_o sea_n wax_v lofty_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o forget_v the_o sorrow_n past_a and_o constrain_v they_o for_o that_o the_o ship_n be_v but_o small_a to_o cut_v their_o mast_n over_o board_n and_o to_o put_v themselves_o unto_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o little_a hope_n to_o escape_v the_o danger_n but_o our_o lord_n who_o zeal_n do_v move_v they_o to_o attempt_v that_o journey_n do_v direct_v their_o voyage_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o next_o day_n â—ollowing_v it_o come_v to_o be_v calm_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o may_v set_v 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and_o ornament_n they_o answer_v that_o all_o that_o which_o they_o have_v be_v give_v they_o by_o secular_a christian_n for_o god_n sake_n who_o they_o do_v serve_v for_o that_o they_o shall_v pray_v for_o they_o and_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n the_o judge_n when_o he_o hear_v this_o be_v great_o astonish_v for_o that_o the_o interpreter_n do_v declare_v the_o truth_n and_o make_v sign_n that_o he_o receive_v grief_n and_o have_v pity_n on_o they_o although_o he_o give_v not_o full_a credit_n to_o that_o which_o he_o hear_v but_o say_v that_o he_o will_v go_v aboard_o their_o ship_n to_o see_v if_o they_o do_v say_v the_o truth_n in_o not_o bring_v any_o armour_n or_o weapon_n neither_o silver_n nor_o merchandise_n this_o do_v he_o straightways_o put_v in_o ure_n and_o command_v they_o that_o bring_v he_o in_o the_o litter_n chair_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n to_o go_v thitherward_o all_o those_o people_n do_v bear_v he_o company_n as_o also_o a_o great_a number_n 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