they_o can_v rob_v from_o other_o man_n they_o suffer_v their_o own_o proper_a good_a to_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o never_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o study_n not_o have_v no_o recourse_n unto_o another_o take_v a_o care_n to_o husband_n their_o natural_a gift_n and_o so_o prove_v many_o time_n the_o better_a the_o more_o wise_a and_o resolute_a though_o less_o learned_a less_o gainer_n less_o glorious_a one_o there_o be_v that_o have_v say_v as_o much_o though_o otherwise_o and_o more_o brief_o that_o learning_n mar_v weak_a wit_n and_o spirit_n perfect_v the_o strong_a and_o natural_a now_o harken_v to_o that_o counsel_n that_o i_o give_v hereupon_o a_o man_n must_v not_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o gather_n and_o keep_v discipline_n 22_o good_a discipline_n the_o opinion_n and_o knowledge_n of_o another_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v afterward_o make_v report_n of_o they_o or_o use_v they_o for_o show_v or_o ostentation_n or_o some_o base_a and_o mercenary_a profit_n but_o he_o must_v use_v they_o so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v make_v they_o his_o own_o he_o must_v not_o only_o lodge_v they_o in_o his_o mind_n but_o incorporate_a and_o transubstantiate_v they_o into_o himself_o he_o must_v not_o only_o water_v his_o mind_n with_o the_o dew_n of_o knowledge_n but_o he_o must_v make_v it_o essential_o better_a wise_a strong_a good_a courageous_a otherwise_o to_o what_o end_n serve_v study_v non_fw-la paranda_fw-la nobis_fw-la solùm_fw-la sed_fw-la fruenda_fw-la sapientia_fw-la est_fw-la he_o must_v not_o do_v as_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o those_o that_o make_v garland_n who_o pick_v here_o and_o there_o whole_a flower_n and_o so_o carry_v they_o away_o to_o make_v nosegay_n and_o afterward_o present_v heap_v together_o out_o of_o that_o book_n and_o out_o of_o this_o book_n many_o good_a thing_n to_o make_v a_o fair_a and_o a_o goodly_a show_n to_o other_o but_o he_o must_v do_v as_o bee_n use_v to_o do_v who_o carry_v not_o away_o the_o flower_n but_o settle_v themselves_o upon_o they_o like_o a_o hen_n that_o cover_v her_o chicken_n and_o draw_v from_o they_o their_o spirit_n force_n virtue_n quintessence_n and_o nourish_v themselves_o turn_v they_o into_o their_o own_o substance_n and_o afterward_o make_v good_a and_o sweet_a honey_n which_o be_v all_o their_o own_o and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o either_o thyme_n or_o sweet_a mariarom_n so_o must_v a_o man_n gather_v from_o book_n the_o marrow_n and_o spirit_n never_o enthrawl_v himself_o so_o much_o as_o to_o retain_v the_o word_n by_o heart_n as_o many_o use_n to_o do_v much_o less_o the_o place_n the_o book_n the_o chapter_n that_o be_v a_o sottish_a and_o vain_a superstition_n and_o vanity_n and_o make_v he_o lose_v the_o principal_a and_o have_v suck_v and_o draw_v the_o good_a feed_v his_o mind_n therewith_o inform_v his_o judgement_n instruct_v and_o direct_v his_o conscience_n and_o his_o opinion_n rectify_v his_o will_n and_o in_o a_o word_n frame_n unto_o himself_o a_o work_n whole_o his_o own_o that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o honest_a man_n wise_a advise_v resolute_a non_fw-la ad_fw-la pompam_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la speciem_fw-la nec_fw-la ut_fw-la nomine_fw-la magnifico_n sequi_fw-la otium_fw-la velis_fw-la sed_fw-la quo_fw-la tacit._n tacit._n firmior_fw-la adversus_fw-la fortuita_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la capessas_fw-la and_o hereunto_o the_o choice_n of_o science_n be_v necessary_a those_o that_o i_o commend_v above_o all_o other_o and_o that_o best_o serve_v to_o that_o science_n 23_o 2_o the_o second_o advice_n touch_v the_o choice_n of_o science_n end_n which_o i_o propose_v and_o whereof_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v be_v natural_a and_o moral_a which_o teach_v we_o to_o live_v and_o to_o live_v well_o nature_n and_o virtue_n that_o which_o we_o be_v and_o that_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o moral_n be_v comprehend_v the_o politic_n economic_n history_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v vain_a and_o frothy_a and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o dwell_v upon_o they_o but_o to_o take_v they_o as_o pass_v by_o this_o end_n of_o the_o instruction_n of_o youth_n and_o comparison_n of_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n have_v hold_v i_o too_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o learn_v 24_o 3_o the_o mean_n to_o learn_v the_o contestation_n let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o part_n and_o advisement_n of_o this_o instruction_n the_o mean_n of_o instruction_n be_v diverse_a especial_o of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o by_o word_n that_o be_v to_o mouth_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n say_v by_o precept_n instruction_n and_o lecture_n or_o else_o by_o conference_n with_o honest_a and_o able_a man_n file_v and_o refine_n our_o wit_n against_o they_o as_o iron_n be_v cleanse_v and_o beautify_v by_o the_o file_n this_o mean_n and_o manner_n be_v very_o please_a and_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n the_o other_o by_o action_n that_o be_v example_n which_o be_v get_v not_o example_n 25_o by_o example_n only_o from_o good_a man_n by_o imitation_n and_o similitude_n but_o also_o wicked_a by_o disagreement_n in_o opinion_n for_o some_o there_o be_v that_o learn_v better_o by_o the_o opposition_n and_o horror_n of_o that_o evil_n they_o see_v in_o another_o it_o be_v a_o special_a use_n of_o justice_n to_o condemn_v one_o that_o he_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o example_n unto_o other_o and_o old_a cato_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o wise_a man_n may_v learn_v more_o of_o fool_n than_o fool_n of_o wise_a man_n the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o better_a to_o dissuade_v their_o child_n from_o drunkenness_n make_v their_o servant_n drunken_a before_o their_o face_n to_o the_o end_n that_o see_v how_o horrible_a a_o spectacle_n a_o drunken_a man_n be_v they_o shall_v the_o rather_o detest_v it_o now_o this_o second_o mean_n or_o manner_n by_o example_n teach_v we_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o more_o delight_n to_o learn_v by_o precept_n two_o a_o comparison_n of_o these_o two_o be_v a_o long_a way_n because_o it_o be_v a_o painful_a thing_n to_o understand_v well_o and_o understanding_n to_o retain_v well_o and_o retain_v to_o use_v and_o practice_v well_o and_o hardly_o can_v we_o promise_v ourselves_o to_o reap_v that_o fruit_n which_o they_o promise_v unto_o us._n but_o example_n and_o imitation_n teach_v we_o above_o the_o work_n or_o action_n itself_o invite_v we_o with_o much_o more_o ardour_n and_o promise_v unto_o we_o that_o glory_n which_o we_o learn_v to_o imitate_v the_o seed_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o earth_n draw_v unto_o itself_o in_o the_o end_n the_o quality_n of_o that_o earth_n whereunto_o it_o be_v transport_v and_o become_v like_a unto_o that_o which_o do_v there_o natural_o grow_v so_o the_o spirit_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n conform_v themselves_o to_o those_o with_o who_o they_o common_o converse_v now_o these_o two_o manner_n of_o profit_v by_o speech_n and_o by_o example_n live_n 26_o from_o the_o live_n be_v likewise_o twofold_a for_o they_o be_v draw_v from_o excellent_a personage_n either_o live_a by_o their_o sensible_a and_o outward_a frequentation_n and_o conference_n or_o dead_a by_o the_o read_n of_o their_o book_n the_o first_o that_o be_v the_o commerce_n with_o the_o live_n be_v more_o lively_a and_o more_o natural_a it_o be_v a_o fruitful_a exercise_n of_o life_n which_o be_v much_o in_o use_n among_o the_o ancient_n yea_o the_o greek_n themselves_o but_o it_o be_v casual_a depend_v on_o another_o and_o rare_a it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o meet_v with_o such_o people_n and_o more_o difficult_a to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o and_o this_o be_v practise_v either_o by_o keep_v home_o or_o by_o travel_v &_o visit_v strange_a country_n not_o to_o be_v feed_v with_o vanity_n as_o the_o most_o do_v but_o to_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consideration_n especial_o of_o the_o humour_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o nation_n this_o be_v a_o profitable_a exercise_n the_o body_n be_v neither_o idle_a nor_o tire_v with_o labour_n for_o this_o moderate_a agitation_n keep_v a_o man_n in_o breath_n the_o mind_n be_v in_o continual_a exercise_n by_o mark_v thing_n know_v and_o new_a there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a school_n to_o form_v the_o life_n of_o man_n than_o to_o see_v the_o diversity_n of_o so_o many_o other_o life_n and_o to_o taste_v a_o perperuall_a variety_n of_o the_o form_n of_o our_o nature_n the_o other_o commerce_n with_o the_o dead_a by_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o book_n be_v more_o sure_a and_o more_o near_o unto_o we_o more_o constant_a book_n 27_o from_o the_o dead_a by_o book_n and_o less_o chargeable_a he_o that_o know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o receive_v thereby_o great_a pleasure_n great_a comfort_n it_o discharge_v we_o of_o the_o burden_n of_o a_o tedious_a idleness_n it_o withdraw_v we_o from_o fond_a imagination_n and_o other_o outward_a thing_n that_o vex_v and_o trouble_v we_o
unwoorthy_a as_o a_o wife_n honour_v or_o dishonour_v herself_o by_o that_o husband_n that_o she_o have_v take_v experience_n teach_v we_o that_o three_o thing_n do_v sharpen_v our_o will_n difficulty_n rarity_n and_o absence_n or_o fear_v to_o lose_v the_o thing_n as_o the_o three_o contrary_a dull_a it_o facility_n abundance_n or_o satiety_n and_o daily_a presence_n or_o assure_a fruition_n the_o three_o former_a give_v price_n and_o credit_n to_o thing_n the_o three_o latter_a engender_v contempt_n our_o will_n be_v sharpen_v by_o opposition_n it_o oppose_v itself_o against_o denial_n on_o the_o other_o side_n our_o appetite_n contemn_v and_o let_v pass_v that_o which_o it_o have_v in_o possession_n and_o run_v after_o that_o which_o it_o have_v not_o permissum_fw-la fit_v vile_a nefas_n quod_fw-la licet_fw-la ingratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la acrius_fw-la urit_fw-la yea_o it_o be_v see_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o pleasure_n omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la voluptas_fw-la ipso_fw-la quo_fw-la debet_fw-la fugare_fw-la periculo_fw-la cresit_fw-la insomuch_o that_o the_o two_o extreme_n the_o defect_n and_o the_o abundance_n the_o desire_n and_o the_o fruition_n do_v put_v we_o to_o like_a pain_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o thing_n be_v not_o true_o esteem_v as_o they_o ought_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o prophet_n in_o his_o own_o country_n how_o we_o be_v to_o direct_v and_o rule_v our_o will_n shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o passion_n and_o affection_n a_o advertisement_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v very_o great_a and_o temperance_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o &_o 7._o lib._n 3._o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o fortitude_n and_o temperance_n plentiful_a and_o take_v up_o a_o great_a room_n in_o this_o doctrine_n of_o wisdom_n to_o learn_v how_o to_o know_v they_o and_o to_o distinguish_v they_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o book_n the_o general_a remedy_n to_o bridle_v rule_n and_o govern_v they_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o particular_a remedy_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o three_o book_n follow_v that_o method_n of_o this_o book_n set_v down_o in_o the_o preface_n now_o that_o in_o this_o first_o book_n we_o may_v attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o we_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o they_o in_o general_a in_o this_o first_o chapter_n afterward_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v particular_o of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o that_o paint_v they_o out_o more_o rich_o and_o to_o the_o life_n than_o le_fw-fr sieur_n du_fw-fr vair_n in_o his_o little_a moral_a book_n whereof_o i_o have_v make_v good_a use_n in_o this_o passionate_a subject_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o passion_n in_o general_n passion_n be_v a_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o sensitive_a passion_n 1_o the_o description_n of_o passion_n part_n thereof_o which_o be_v make_v either_o to_o follow_v that_o which_o the_o soul_n think_v to_o be_v good_a for_o it_o or_o to_o fly_v that_o which_o it_o take_v to_o be_v evil_a but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o know_v how_o these_o motion_n be_v make_v how_o they_o arise_v and_o kindle_v themselves_o in_o we_o which_o a_o man_n may_v represent_v by_o diverse_a mean_n and_o comparison_n first_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o agitation_n and_o violence_n the_o soul_n which_o agitation_n 1._o their_o agitation_n be_v but_o one_o in_o the_o body_n have_v many_o and_o diverse_a power_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a vessel_n wherein_o it_o be_v retain_v the_o instrument_n whereof_o it_o make_v use_v and_o the_o object_n which_o be_v present_v unto_o it_o now_o when_o the_o part_n wherein_o it_o be_v enclose_v do_v not_o retain_v and_o occupy_v it_o but_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o capacity_n and_o as_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o true_a use_n the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v sweet_a benign_a and_o well_o govern_v but_o when_o contrariwise_o the_o part_n thereof_o have_v more_o motion_n and_o heat_n than_o be_v needful_a for_o they_o they_o change_v and_o become_v hurtful_a no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o wander_v according_o to_o their_o natural_a liberty_n do_v sweet_o and_o pleas_o warm_a if_o they_o be_v recollect_v and_o gather_v into_o the_o concavity_n of_o a_o burn_a glass_n they_o burn_v and_o consume_v that_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o nourish_v and_o quicken_v again_o they_o have_v diverse_a degree_n in_o their_o force_n of_o agitation_n and_o as_o they_o have_v more_o or_o less_o so_o they_o be_v distinguish_v the_o indifferent_a suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v taste_v and_o digest_v express_v themselves_o by_o word_n and_o tear_n the_o great_a and_o more_o violent_a astonish_v the_o soul_n oppress_v it_o and_o hinder_v the_o liberty_n of_o it_o action_n curae_fw-la leve_n loquuntur_fw-la ingentes_fw-la stupent_fw-la second_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o vice_n disorder_n and_o injustice_n that_o be_v in_o these_o passion_n we_o may_v compare_v man_n to_o a_o commonweal_n irregularity_n 3_o 2._o of_o their_o vice_n and_o irregularity_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o a_o state_n royal_a wherein_o the_o sovereign_n for_o the_o government_n of_o so_o many_o people_n have_v under-magistrate_n unto_o who_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o charge_n he_o give_v law_n and_o ordinance_n reserve_v unto_o himself_o the_o censure_v of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o important_a occurrent_n upon_o this_o order_n depend_v the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o state_n and_o contrariwise_o if_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v as_o the_o middle_a sort_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n shall_v suffer_v themselves_o either_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o facility_n or_o corrupt_v by_o favour_n and_o without_o respect_n either_o of_o their_o sovereign_n or_o the_o law_n by_o he_o establish_v shall_v use_v their_o own_o authority_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o affair_n they_o fill_v all_o with_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n even_o so_o in_o man_n the_o understanding_n be_v the_o sovereign_n which_o have_v under_o it_o a_o power_n estimative_a and_o imaginative_a as_o a_o magistrate_n both_o to_o take_v knowledge_n and_o to_o judge_v by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v present_v and_o to_o move_v our_o affection_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n thereof_o for_o the_o conduct_n and_o direction_n whereof_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o charge_v the_o law_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v give_v unto_o it_o and_o moreover_o as_o a_o help_n in_o all_o doubt_n it_o may_v have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o sovereign_a the_o understanding_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v the_o order_n of_o the_o happy_a state_n hereof_o but_o the_o unhappy_a be_v when_o this_o power_n which_o be_v under_o the_o understanding_n and_o above_o the_o sense_n whereunto_o the_o first_o judgement_n of_o thing_n appertain_v suffer_v itself_o for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o deceive_v whereby_o it_o judge_v wrongful_o and_o rash_o and_o afterward_o manage_v and_o move_v our_o affection_n to_o ill_a purpose_n and_o fill_v we_o with_o much_o trouble_n and_o unquietness_n that_o which_o mole_v and_o corrupt_v this_o power_n be_v first_o the_o sense_n which_o comprehend_v not_o the_o true_a and_o inward_a nature_n of_o thing_n but_o only_o the_o face_n and_o outward_a form_n carry_v unto_o the_o soul_n the_o image_n of_o thing_n with_o some_o favourable_a commendation_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o foreiudgement_n and_o prejudicate_a opinion_n of_o their_o quality_n according_a as_o they_o find_v they_o please_v and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o particular_a and_o not_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o universal_a good_a of_o man_n and_o second_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o false_a and_o indifferent_a judgement_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n from_o these_o two_o false_a advisement_n and_o report_n of_o the_o opinion_n opinion_n sense_n and_o vulgar_a sort_n be_v form_v in_o the_o soul_n a_o inconsiderate_a opinion_n which_o we_o conceive_v of_o thing_n whether_o good_a or_o ill_a profitable_a or_o hurtful_a to_o be_v follow_v or_o eschew_v which_o doubtless_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a guide_n and_o rash_a mistress_n for_o it_o be_v no_o soon_o conceive_v but_o present_o without_o the_o commit_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o discourse_n and_o understanding_n it_o possess_v itself_o of_o our_o imagination_n and_o as_o within_o a_o citidell_n hold_v the_o fort_n against_o right_n and_o reason_n afterward_o it_o descend_v into_o our_o heart_n and_o remoove_v our_o affection_n with_o violent_a motive_n of_o hope_n fear_v heaviness_n pleasure_n to_o be_v brief_a it_o make_v all_o the_o fool_n and_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o passion_n to_o arise_v i_o will_v likewise_o declare_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o another_o
be_v very_o different_a and_o contrary_a it_o be_v clear_a as_o dry_a and_o moist_a as_o for_o the_o imagination_n it_o seemth_v not_o to_o be_v so_o contrary_a from_o the_o other_o because_o heat_n be_v not_o incompatible_a with_o drought_n and_o moisture_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o experience_n show_v that_o they_o that_o excel_v in_o imagination_n be_v sick_a in_o understanding_n and_o memory_n and_o hold_v for_o fool_n and_o mad_a man_n but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o great_a heat_n that_o serve_v the_o imagination_n consume_v both_o the_o moisture_n which_o serve_v the_o memory_n and_o the_o subtility_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o figure_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o that_o dryness_n which_o serve_v the_o understanding_n and_o so_o it_o be_v contrary_a and_o destroy_v the_o other_o two_o by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o temperature_n 5_o three_o only_a temperature_n be_v but_o three_o principal_a temperature_n which_o serve_v and_o cause_v the_o reasonable_a soul_n to_o work_v and_o distinguish_v the_o spirit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v heatt_z dryness_n moisture_n cold_n be_v not_o active_a nor_o serve_v to_o any_o purpose_n but_o to_o hinder_v all_o the_o motion_n and_o function_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o when_o we_o find_v in_o some_o author_n that_o cold_a serve_v the_o understanding_n and_o that_o they_o that_o have_v cold_a brain_n as_o melancholic_a man_n and_o the_o southern_a be_v wise_a and_o ingenious_a there_o cold_a be_v take_v not_o simple_o but_o for_o a_o great_a moderation_n of_o heat_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o contrary_a to_o the_o understanding_n and_o to_o wisdom_n than_o great_a heat_n which_o contrariwise_o serve_v the_o imagination_n according_a to_o the_o three_o temperature_n there_o be_v three_o faculty_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n but_o as_o the_o temperature_n so_o the_o faculty_n receive_v diverse_a degree_n subdivision_n and_o distinction_n there_o be_v three_o principal_a office_n and_o difference_n of_o understanding_n faculty_n 6_o subdivision_n of_o the_o faculty_n to_o infer_v to_o distinguish_v to_o chase_v these_o science_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o understanding_n be_v schoole-divinitie_n the_o theorike_n of_o physic_n logic_n philosophy_n natural_a and_o moral_a there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o difference_n of_o memory_n easy_o to_o receive_v and_o lose_v the_o figure_n easy_o to_o receive_v and_o hardly_o to_o lose_v hardly_o to_o receive_v and_o easy_o to_o lose_v the_o science_n of_o the_o memory_n be_v grammar_n the_o theorike_n of_o the_o law_n positive_a divinity_n cosmographie_n arithmetic_n of_o the_o imagination_n there_o be_v many_o difference_n and_o a_o far_o great_a number_n than_o either_o of_o the_o memory_n or_o understanding_n to_o it_o do_v proper_o appertain_v invention_n merry-conceit_n and_o jest_n trick_n of_o subtlety_n fiction_n and_o lie_n figure_n and_o comparison_n neatness_n elegancy_n gentility_n 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of_o they_o examine_v ruminate_v and_o judge_v afterward_o it_o put_v they_o to_o the_o safe_a custody_n of_o the_o memory_n as_o a_o scrivener_n to_o his_o book_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v again_o if_o need_n shall_v require_v draw_v they_o forth_o which_o man_n common_o call_v reminiscentia_fw-la remembrance_n or_o else_o if_o it_o will_v it_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o memory_n before_o it_o present_v they_o to_o the_o understanding_n for_o to_o recollect_v represent_v to_o the_o understanding_n commit_v unto_o memory_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o forth_o again_o be_v all_o work_n of_o the_o imagination_n so_o that_o to_o it_o be_v refer_v the_o common_a sense_n the_o fantasy_n the_o remembrance_n and_o they_o be_v not_o power_n separate_v from_o it_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v make_v more_o than_o three_o faculty_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o never_o judge_v aright_o do_v dignity_n 8_o their_o comparison_n in_o dignity_n more_o esteem_n of_o memory_n and_o delight_v more_o in_o it_o than_o in_o the_o other_o two_o because_o they_o have_v much_o use_n of_o count_v and_o it_o make_v great_a show_n and_o stir_v in_o the_o world_n and_o they_o think_v that_o to_o have_v a_o good_a memory_n be_v to_o be_v wise_a esteem_v more_o of_o science_n than_o of_o wisdom_n but_o yet_o of_o the_o three_o it_o be_v the_o least_o be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v even_o in_o fool_n themselves_o for_o very_o seldom_o be_v a_o excellent_a memory_n join_v with_o understanding_n and_o wisdom_n because_o their_o temperature_n be_v contrary_a from_o this_o error_n of_o the_o common_a people_n come_v that_o ill_a course_n which_o every_o where_o we_o see_v in_o the_o instruction_n of_o our_o youth_n who_o be_v always_o teach_v to_o learn_v by_o heart_n so_o they_o term_v it_o that_o which_o they_o read_v in_o their_o book_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v afterward_o 14._o see_v of_o this_o lib._n 3._o c._n 14._o be_v able_a to_o repeat_v it_o and_o so_o they_o fill_v and_o charge_v the_o memory_n with_o the_o good_a of_o another_o and_o take_v no_o care_n to_o awaken_v and_o direct_v the_o understanding_n and_o to_o form_v the_o judgement_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v make_v able_a to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_a and_o his_o natural_a faculty_n which_o may_v make_v he_o wise_a and_o apt_a to_o all_o thing_n so_o that_o we_o see_v that_o the_o great_a scholar_n that_o have_v all_o aristotle_n and_o cicero_n in_o their_o head_n be_v the_o very_a sot_n and_o most_o unskilful_a in_o public_a affair_n and_o the_o world_n be_v govern_v by_o those_o that_o know_v nothing_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o wise_a that_o the_o understanding_n be_v the_o first_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o principal_a piece_n of_o harness_n if_o that_o speed_n well_o all_o go_v well_o and_o a_o man_n be_v wise_a and_o contrariwise_o if_o that_o miscarry_v all_o go_v across_o in_o 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picture_n of_o the_o imagination_n a_o undertake_v unquiet_a faculty_n which_o never_o rest_v no_o not_o in_o the_o profound_a sleep_n and_o it_o make_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o brain_n like_o a_o pot_n that_o seethe_v but_o never_o settle_v the_o three_o and_o last_o degree_n be_v the_o scribe_n or_o register_n of_o the_o court_n with_o who_o there_o be_v no_o stir_n nor_o action_n but_o pure_a passion_n as_o the_o guardian_n or_o custos_fw-la of_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o represent_v the_o memory_n the_o action_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v the_o knowledge_n and_o soul_n 10_o the_o action_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n understanding_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o spirit_n of_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o understand_v all_o thing_n visible_a muisible_a universal_a particular_a sensible_a insensible_a intellectus_fw-la est_fw-la omne_fw-la but_o itself_o either_o it_o understand_v not_o at_o all_o as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n witness_n so_o great_a and_o almost_o infinite_a
state_n the_o preface_n this_o doctrine_n belong_v to_o sovereigns_n and_o governor_n of_o state_n it_o be_v uncertain_a infinite_a difficult_a and_o almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v range_v into_o order_n to_o be_v limit_v and_o prescribe_v by_o rule_n and_o precept_n but_o we_o must_v endeavour_n to_o give_v some_o small_a light_n and_o brief_a instruction_n thereof_o we_o may_v refer_v this_o whole_a doctrine_n to_o two_o principal_a head_n which_o be_v the_o two_o duty_n of_o a_o sovereign_a the_o one_o comprehend_v and_o intreat_v of_o the_o prop_n and_o pillar_n of_o a_o state_n principal_a &_o essential_a part_n of_o public_a government_n as_o the_o bone_n and_o sinew_n of_o this_o great_a body_n to_o the_o end_n that_o a_o sovereign_a may_v provide_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o state_n which_o be_v seven_o principal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v knowledge_n of_o the_o state_n virtue_n manner_n and_o fashion_n counsel_n treasure_n force_n and_o arm_n alliance_n the_o three_o first_o 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lipsius_n according_a as_o he_o think_v good_a the_o marrow_n of_o his_o book_n be_v here_o i_o have_v not_o take_v nor_o whole_o follow_v his_o method_n nor_o his_o order_n as_o you_o may_v already_o see_v in_o this_o general_a division_n and_o more_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o i_o have_v likewise_o leave_v somewhat_o of_o his_o and_o add_v something_o of_o my_o own_o and_o other_o man_n chap._n ii_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o politic_a prudence_n and_o government_n of_o state_n which_o be_v of_o provision_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v require_v before_o all_o other_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o state_n for_o the_o first_o rule_n of_o all_o prudence_n state_n 1_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o this_o provision_n to_o know_v the_o state_n consist_v in_o knowledge_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o second_o book_n the_o first_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o know_v with_o who_o a_o man_n have_v to_o deal_v for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o this_o roll_a and_o moderate_v prudence_n of_o state_n which_o be_v a_o knowledge_n and_o sufficiency_n to_o govern_v in_o public_a be_v a_o thing_n relative_a which_o be_v handle_v between_o the_o sovereign_a and_o the_o subject_n the_o first_o duty_n and_o office_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o two_o part_n that_o be_v of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o state_n first_o then_o the_o humour_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n must_v be_v know_v this_o knowledge_n form_v and_o give_v advice_n unto_o he_o that_o shall_v govern_v they_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n in_o general_a have_v be_v describe_v at_o large_a in_o the_o first_o book_n light_n inconstant_a mutinous_a vain_a a_o lover_n of_o novelty_n fierce_a and_o insupportable_a in_o prosperity_n cowardly_a and_o deject_a in_o adversity_n but_o it_o must_v likewise_o be_v know_v in_o particular_a so_o many_o city_n and_o person_n so_o many_o diverse_a humour_n there_o be_v people_n choleric_a audacious_a warrior_n fearful_a give_v to_o wine_n subject_a to_o woman_n some_o more_o than_o other_o noscenda_fw-la natura_fw-la vulgi_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quibus_fw-la modis_fw-la temperanter_fw-la habeatur_fw-la and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v that_o say_n of_o the_o wise_a to_o be_v understand_v he_o that_o have_v not_o obey_v can_v tell_v how_o to_o command_v nemo_fw-la bene_fw-la imperat_fw-la nisi_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la paruerit_fw-la imperio_fw-la not_o because_o sovereigns_n senec._n senec._n shall_v or_o can_v always_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o subject_n for_o many_o be_v bear_v king_n and_o prince_n and_o many_o state_n be_v successive_a but_o that_o he_o that_o will_v well_o command_v shall_v acquaint_v himself_o with_o the_o humour_n and_o will_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o if_o himself_o be_v of_o their_o rank_n and_o in_o their_o place_n he_o must_v likewise_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o state_n not_o only_o in_o general_n such_o as_o it_o have_v be_v describe_v but_o in_o particular_a that_o which_o he_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n the_o form_n establishment_n birth_n thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v old_a or_o new_a fall_v by_o succession_n or_o by_o election_n obtain_v by_o the_o law_n or_o by_o arm_n of_o what_o extent_n it_o be_v what_o neighbour_n mean_n power_n it_o have_v for_o according_a to_o these_o and_o other_o circumstance_n he_o must_v diverslie_o manage_v the_o sceptre_n loose_a and_o straiten_v the_o reins_n of_o his_o government_n after_o this_o knowledge_n of_o the_o state_n which_o be_v as_o a_o preamble_n virtue_n 2_o the_o second_o head_n of_o this_o provision_n be_v virtue_n the_o first_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v require_v be_v virtue_n necessary_a in_o a_o sovereign_a as_o well_o for_o himself_o as_o for_o the_o state_n it_o be_v first_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a that_o he_o that_o be_v above_o all_o shall_v be_v better_a than_o all_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o cyrus_n and_o then_o it_o stand_v he_o upon_o for_o his_o credit_n and_o reputation_n for_o common_a fame_n and_o report_n gather_v and_o spread_v abroad_o the_o speech_n and_o action_n of_o he_o that_o govern_v he_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o and_o can_v no_o more_o hide_v himself_o than_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o what_o good_a or_o ill_a soever_o he_o do_v shall_v not_o want_v mean_n to_o blazon_v it_o shall_v be_v talk_v of_o enough_o and_o it_o import_v he_o much_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o state_n that_o his_o subject_n have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o he_o now_o a_o sovereign_n ought_v not_o only_o in_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o life_n and_o conversation_n to_o be_v virtuous_a but_o he_o must_v likewise_o endeavour_n that_o his_o subject_n be_v like_a unto_o himself_o for_o as_o all_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o world_n have_v ever_o teach_v a_o state_n a_o city_n a_o company_n can_v long_o continue_v nor_o caesar_n sallust_n ad_fw-la caesar_n prosper_v where_o virtue_n be_v banish_v and_o they_o do_v gross_o aequivocate_v who_o think_v that_o prince_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o assure_v in_o their_o state_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o wicked_a their_o subject_n be_v because_o say_v they_o they_o be_v more_o proper_a and_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v to_o servitude_n and_o the_o yoke_n patientiores_fw-la seruitutis_fw-la quos_fw-la pan._n plin._n pan._n non_fw-la decet_fw-la nisi_fw-la esse_fw-la seruos_fw-la for_o contrary_o wicked_a man_n bear_v their_o yoke_n impatientlie_o and_o they_o that_o be_v good_a and_o debonair_a fear_n much_o more_o than_o their_o cause_n be_v pessimus_fw-la cuique_fw-la asperrime_fw-la caesar_n sallust_n ad_fw-la caesar_n rectorem_fw-la patitur_fw-la contrà _fw-la facile_fw-la imperium_fw-la in_o bonos_fw-es qui_fw-la metuentes_fw-la magis_fw-la quà m_fw-la metuendi_fw-la now_o the_o most_o powerful_a mean_n to_o induce_v they_o and_o to_o form_v they_o unto_o virtue_n be_v the_o example_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o as_o experience_n tell_v we_o all_o man_n do_v frame_v themselves_o to_o the_o pattern_n and_o model_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o example_n press_v more_o than_o law_n it_o be_v a_o mute_a law_n which_o carry_v more_o credit_n than_o a_o command_n nec_fw-la tam_fw-la imperio_fw-la paneg._n pli._n paneg._n nobis_fw-la opus_fw-la quà m_fw-la exemplo_fw-la &_o mitius_fw-la iubetur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la now_o the_o eye_n and_o thought_n of_o the_o lesser_a be_v always_o upon_o the_o great_a they_o admire_v and_o simple_o believe_v that_o all_o be_v good_a and_o excellent_a that_o they_o do_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o that_o command_v think_v they_o sufficient_o enjoin_v and_o bind_v their_o inferior_n to_o imitate_v they_o by_o act_v only_o virtue_n then_o be_v honourable_a and_o profitable_a in_o a_o sovereign_a yea_o all_o virtue_n but_o especial_o and_o above_o all_o piety_n justice_n valour_n clemency_n these_o be_v the_o