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book_n day_n year_n young_a 238 4 6.2104 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96856 The triall, of Lieut. Collonell John Lilburne, by an extraordinary or special commission, of oyear and terminer at the Guild-Hall of London, the 24, 25, 26. of Octob. 1649. Being as exactly pen'd and taken in short hand, as it was possible to be done in such a croud and noise, and transcribed with an indifferent and even hand, both in reference to the court, and the prisoner; that so matter of fact, as it was there declared, might truly come to publick view. In which is contained all the judges names, and the names of the grand inquest, and the names of the honest jury of life and death. Vnto which is annexed a necessary and essential appendix, very well worth the readers, carefull perusal; if he desire rightly to understand the whole body of the discourse, and know the worth of that ner'e enough to be prised, bulwork of English freedom, viz. to be tried by a jury of legal and good men of the neighbour-hood. / Published by Theodorus Verax. Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657.; Walker, Clement, 1595-1651. 1649 (1649) Wing W338; Thomason E584_9; ESTC R203993 161,048 170

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also_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o subvert_v now_o establish_v without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o free-state_n and_o happy_o establish_v and_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o england_n to_o disgrace_v and_o into_o a_o hatred_n base_a esteem_n infamy_n and_o scandal_n with_o all_o the_o good_a true_a and_o honest_a person_n of_o england_n to_o bring_v into_o hatred_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o thou_o the_o say_v john_n lilburn_n one_o the_o first_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1649._o and_o in_o diverse_a other_o day_n and_o time_n both_o before_o and_o after_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o mary_n the_o arch_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o cheap_a london_n aforesaid_a of_o thy_o wicked_a and_o devilish_a mind_n and_o imagination_n false_o malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o as_o a_o false_a traitor_n by_o write_v and_o imprint_v 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etc._n and_o further_o do_v deliver_v unto_o the_o three_o soldier_n before_o name_v the_o say_a book_n entitle_v a_o outcry_a of_o the_o young_a man_n and_o apprentice_n of_o london_n have_v these_o word_n follow_v contain_v therein_o sure_o all_o sense_n and_o compunction_n of_o conscience_n be_v not_o total_o depart_v from_o you_o hear_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o earn_n bowel_n of_o love_n and_o kindness_n we_o entreat_v and_o beseech_v you_o with_o patience_n and_o do_v not_o abuse_v we_o for_o complain_v and_o cry_v out_o for_o the_o knife_n have_v be_v very_o long_o at_o the_o very_a throat_n of_o our_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n and_o our_o burden_n be_v too_o great_a and_o many_o for_o we_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v they_o and_o contain_v ourselves_o our_o oppression_n be_v even_o ready_a to_o make_v we_o despair_v or_o forthwith_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o prime_a law_n of_o nature_n viz._n the_o next_o violent_a remedy_n at_o hand_n light_v where_o it_o will_v or_o upon_o who_o it_o will_v they_o be_v become_v as_o devour_a fire_n in_o our_o bosom_n ready_a to_o burn_v we_o up_o render_v we_o desperate_a and_o careless_a of_o our_o life_n prise_v those_o that_o be_v already_o dead_a above_o those_o that_o be_v yet_o alive_a who_o be_v rid_v of_o that_o pain_n and_o torment_n that_o we_o do_v and_o must_v endure_v by_o sensiable_a see_v and_o behold_v not_o only_o the_o die_a but_o the_o daily_a burial_n of_o our_o native_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n that_o we_o care_v not_o what_o become_v of_o we_o see_v that_o we_o be_v put_v into_o that_o original_a estate_n or_o chaos_n of_o confusion_n wherein_o lust_n be_v become_v a_o law_n envy_n and_o malice_n be_v become_v law_n and_o the_o strong_a sword_n rule_v and_o govern_v all_o by_o will_n and_o pleasure_n all_o our_o ancient_a boundary_n and_o landmark_n be_v pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o all_o the_o tie_n and_o bond_n of_o humane_a society_n in_o our_o english_a horizon_n total_o destroy_v and_o extirpate_v alas_o for_o pity_n we_o have_v rather_o die_v then_o live_v this_o life_n of_o a_o languish_a death_n in_o which_o our_o master_n possess_v nothing_o to_o buy_v themselves_o or_o we_o bread_n to_o keep_v we_o alive_a that_o they_o can_v call_v their_o own_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o boot_n for_o to_o serve_v out_o our_o time_n &_o continue_v at_o our_o drudge_a and_o toylingtrade_n whilst_o these_o oppression_n cruelty_n and_o inhumanities_n be_v upon_o we_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n expose_v thereby_o the_o nation_n not_o only_o to_o domestic_a broil_n war_n and_o bloudsheds_a wherein_o we_o be_v sure_a our_o body_n must_v be_v the_o principal_a butt_n but_o to_o foreign_a invasion_n by_o france_n spain_n denmark_n swethland_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o a_o endear_a and_o faithful_a friend_n of_o the_o forementioned_a late_o treacherous_o defeat_v party_n at_o burford_n in_o their_o book_n of_o the_o twenty_o of_o august_n 1649._o entitle_v the_o leveller_n vindicate_v or_o the_o case_n of_o the_o twelve_o troop_n true_o state_v page_n eleven_o and_o twelve_o which_o we_o can_v but_o serious_o recommend_v with_o they_o to_o your_o serious_a perusal_n and_o judgement_n and_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o you_o but_o especial_o the_o private_a soldier_n of_o the_o gen._n regiment_n of_o horse_n who_o we_o understand_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o seize_v upon_o and_o plunder_v our_o true_a friend_n at_o burford_n whether_o you_o do_v own_o the_o abominable_a and_o palpable_a treacherous_a deal_n of_o your_o general_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n and_o their_o perfidious_a officer_n with_o they_o or_o no_o that_o so_o we_o may_v not_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a with_o the_o guilty_a and_o may_v know_v our_o friend_n from_o our_o foe_n as_o also_o to_o tell_v we_o whether_o you_o do_v approve_v of_o the_o total_a defection_n of_o your_o army_n under_o which_o it_o now_o lie_v from_o their_o faith_n and_o fall_v engagement_n make_v at_o newmarket-heath_n june_n the_o five_o 1647._o not_o one_o of_o those_o righteous_a end_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n on_o which_o your_o vow_n be_v make_v be_v yet_o fulfil_v or_o obtain_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_n as_o we_o have_v before_o rehearse_v a_o whole_a floodgate_n of_o tyranny_n be_v let_v in_o upon_o we_o and_o overwhelm_a we_o and_o whether_o you_o the_o aforesaid_a private_a soldier_n meaning_n justify_v all_o those_o action_n do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o your_o account_n and_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o that_o engagement_n since_o the_o engagement_n itself_o be_v break_v and_o your_o council_n of_o adjutator_n dissolve_v and_o whether_o you_o will_v hold_v up_o your_o sword_n to_o maitain_v the_o total_a dissolution_n of_o the_o people_n choice_a interest_n of_o freedom_n viz._n frequent_a and_o successive_a parliament_n by_o a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n or_o obstruct_v the_o annual_a succession_n whether_o you_o do_v allow_v of_o the_o late_a shed_v the_o blood_n of_o war_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o all_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o whether_o you_o do_v countenance_n the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o fundamental_a freedom_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o revocation_n and_o nullity_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n &_o c._n and_o whether_o you_o do_v assent_v to_o the_o erection_n of_o arbitrary_a prerogative_n court_v that_o have_v or_o shall_v over-rule_v or_o make_v void_a our_o ancient_a way_n of_o trial_n in_o criminal_a case_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o whether_o you_o will_v assist_v or_o join_v in_o the_o forcible_a obstruction_n of_o this_o marshal_n and_o tyrannical_a rule_n over_o we_o also_o whether_o you_o will_v fight_v against_o and_o destroy_v those_o our_o friend_n that_o shall_v endeavour_v the_o composure_n of_o our_o 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to_o complain_v and_o address_v ourselves_o thus_o to_o your_o consideration_n for_o we_o the_o aforesaid_a young_a man_n and_o apprentice_n again_o mean_v can_v choose_v but_o acquaint_v you_o the_o aforesaid_a private_a soldier_n again_o mean_v that_o we_o be_v serious_o resolve_v through_o the_o strength_n and_o assistance_n of_o god_n with_o all_o the_o interest_n we_o have_v in_o the_o world_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o righteous_a thing_n contain_v in_o our_o treacherous_o defete_v foremention_v friend_n vindication_n the_o aforesaid_a traitorous_a book_n entitle_v the_o leveller_n vindicate_v or_o the_o case_n of_o the_o twelve_o trooper_n true_o state_v again_o meaning_n and_o further_o thou_o the_o say_v john_n lilburn_n as_o a_o false_a traitor_n by_o most_o wicked_a traitorous_a conspiracy_n design_n and_o endeavour_n of_o thy_o aforesaid_a afterward_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o aforesaid_a first_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1649._o above_o say_v and_o diverse_a other_o day_n and_o time_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o do_v in_o the_o parish_n and_o ward_n of_o london_n aforesaid_a in_o and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a scandalous_a poisonous_a and_o traitorous_a book_n entitle_v a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n henry_n ireton_n etc._n etc._n most_o false_o malicious_o and_o traitorous_o publish_v and_o open_o declare_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a book_n these_o follow_v scandalous_a treacherous_a tumultuous_a and_o traitorous_a clause_n and_o word_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v but_o i_o mean_v thyself_o the_o say_v john_n lilburne_n and_o many_o other_o person_n mean_v the_o foresay_a friend_n inteat_fw-la you_o serious_o to_o consider_v that_o i_o can_v advise_v you_o to_o make_v address_n to_o he_o mean_v the_o aforesaid_a thomas_n lord_n fairfax_n captain_n general_n as_o the_o general_n of_o the_o nation_n force_n the_o force_n of_o this_o natieon_n
to_o be_v your_o own_o hand-writing_n show_v it_o he_o lieut._n col._n lilb_n sir_n i_o be_o too_o old_a with_o such_o simple_a begin_v to_o be_v catch_v i_o will_v cast_v my_o eye_n upon_o none_o of_o your_o paper_n neither_o shall_v i_o answer_v to_o any_o question_n that_o concern_v myself_o i_o have_v learn_v more_o law_n out_o of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o christ_n plead_v before_o pilate_n than_o so_o mr._n attorney_n will_v you_o have_v learn_v more_o gospel_n judge_n jermin_n you_o may_v answer_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a and_o confess_v and_o glorify_v god_n l._n col_n lilb_n i_o have_v say_v sir_n prove_v it_o i_o be_o not_o to_o be_v catch_v with_o such_o foolery_n lord_n keble_n you_o see_v the_o man_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o man_n this_o be_v the_o paper_n that_o he_o deliver_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n &_o that_o be_v sufficient_a as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o hand-writing_n l._n col._n lilb_n good_a 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thomas_n overbury_n case_n see_v cook_n 3d._o part_n inst_z fol._n 130._o chap._n indictment_n london_n some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o some_o part_n in_o middlesex_n but_o unto_o which_o place_n that_o part_n of_o the_o tower_n belong_v i_o be_o not_o able_a certain_o to_o say_v but_o it_o have_v common_o be_v repute_v in_o middlesex_n mr._n attorney_n my_o lord_n you_o may_v see_v the_o valiantness_n of_o this_o champion_n for_o the_o people_n liberty_n that_o will_v not_o own_o his_o own_o hand_n although_o i_o must_v desire_v you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n to_o observe_v that_o mr._n lilburn_n implicit_o confess_v it_o l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n i_o deny_v nothing_o &_o what_o now_o can_v be_v prove_v i_o i_o have_v a_o life_n to_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o it_o but_o prove_v it_o first_o mr._n attorney_n my_o lord_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o prove_v the_o charge_n against_o he_o be_v a_o very_a high_a one_o it_o be_v style_v master_n lilburnes_n and_o his_o name_n be_v to_o it_o it_o be_v entitle_v a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n henry_n ireton_n esquire_n late_a member_n of_o the_o late_a forcible_o dissolve_v house_n of_o commons_o present_v to_o public_a view_n by_o lieut._n coll._n john_n lilburn_n close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n my_o lord_n i_o doubt_v he_o will_v not_o own_v it_o but_o yet_o my_o lord_n he_o may_v be_v ask_v the_o question_n l._n coll._n lilb_n i_o shall_v deny_v nothing_o i_o do_v and_o yet_o i_o have_v read_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n sir_n that_o teach_v i_o to_o answer_v to_o no_o question_n against_o or_o concern_v myself_o and_o i_o have_v read_v of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v practise_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n mr._n attorney_n you_o will_v not_o own_v it_o the_o book_n you_o have_v read_v l._n col._n lil._n you_o may_v make_v your_o advantage_n of_o it_o mr._n attorney_n we_o shall_v prove_v it_o call_v witness_n thomas_n daffern_n richard_n lander_n martial_n major_a hawksworth_n governor_n of_o warwick-castle_n all_o swear_v mr_n attorney_n mr._n daffern_n if_o you_o please_v he_o may_v be_v ask_v where_o he_o meet_v mr._n lilburn_n the_o time_n when_o what_o book_n be_v give_v he_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_v it_o be_v give_v he_o mr._n daffern_n why_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o 12._o of_o august_n last_o have_v be_v in_o southwark_n i_o meet_v with_o lieutenant_n col._n lilburn_n upon_o the_o bridge_n i_o go_v back_o with_o he_o to_o his_o house_n at_o winchester-house_n in_o southwark_n he_o have_v leave_v to_o visit_v his_o family_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o sick_a and_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o be_v go_v into_o warwickeshire_n the_o next_o day_n and_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o coll._n ayres_n be_v then_o remove_v from_o oxford_n to_o warwick-castle_n he_o give_v i_o a_o book_n to_o carry_v to_o he_o and_o i_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o at_o warwick-castle_n mr._n aturny_n the_o 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scholar_n common_o call_v a_o clergyman_n and_o i_o will_v choose_v another_o or_o a_o citizen_n or_o a_o countryman_n which_o they_o please_v and_o i_o will_v do_v the_o like_a so_o with_o my_o humble_a service_n present_v to_o you_o crave_v pardon_n for_o my_o boldness_n in_o trouble_v you_o with_o who_o i_o have_v have_v so_o little_a face_n to_o face_n acquaintance_n earnest_o entreat_v your_o utmost_a interest_n speedy_o in_o acquaint_v your_o house_n herewith_o in_o the_o publike_a manner_n you_o can_v i_o commit_v you_o to_o the_o lord_n my_o god_n my_o protector_n and_o preserver_n and_o rest_n you_o desirous_a particular_o to_o be_v engage_v you_o to_o serve_v you_o john_n lilburn_n from_o my_o captivity_n and_o bodily_a bondage_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n octob._n 20._o 1649._o the_o postscript_n to_o the_o reader_n since_o i_o send_v the_o foregoing_a epistle_n i_o understand_v that_o wednesday_n next_o be_v the_o 24._o of_o octob._n 1649._o be_v positive_o resolve_v 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i_o hope_v so_o to_o die_v for_o which_o i_o bless_v god_n i_o be_o ready_a and_o fit_v let_v it_o be_v by_o what_o butcherly_a hand_n it_o will_n john_n lilburn_n the_o second_o thing_n in_o order_n be_v his_o broth_n and_o his_o wife_n petition_n the_o copy_n of_o which_o thus_o follow_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o col._n robert_n lilburn_n and_o eliz._n lilburn_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o lieu._n col._n john_n lilburn_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n show_v that_o although_o lieut._n col._n john_n lilburn_n your_o petitioner_n brother_n and_o husband_n by_o his_o late_a act_n have_v incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o
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lilb_n may_v it_o please_v your_o honour_n cryer_n if_o any_o man_n can_v give_v any_o evidence_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n against_o mr._n john_n lilburne_n let_v he_o come_v in_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v hear_v l._n col._n lilb_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v to_o speak_v two_o or_o three_o word_n i_o humble_o desire_v the_o favour_n to_o speak_v two_o or_o three_o word_n i_o humble_o desire_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v hear_v two_o word_n l._n keeble_n it_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a time_n you_o shall_v be_v hear_v in_o your_o due_a time_n but_o hear_v what_o the_o witness_n say_v first_o l._n col._n lilb_n i_o conceive_v i_o be_o much_o wrong_v in_o say_v that_o i_o plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o i_o plead_v no_o such_o plea_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o court_n and_o to_o all_o that_o hear_v i_o whether_o i_o plead_v any_o such_o plea_n for_o before_o i_o plead_v the_o court_n become_v engage_v to_o i_o to_o take_v no_o advantage_n of_o my_o ignorance_n of_o 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to_o subvert_v and_o destroy_v and_o further_o he_o have_v also_o most_o traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o withdraw_v the_o private_a soldier_n from_o their_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o their_o superior_a officer_n and_o all_o this_o in_o manifest_a contempt_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o provide_v and_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o overthrow_n and_o utter_a subversion_n of_o the_o say_a government_n to_o this_o indictment_n the_o gentleman_n have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o have_v put_v himself_o upon_o his_o conntry_n and_o if_o we_o can_v prove_v this_o against_o his_o plea_n it_o be_v at_o a_o issue_n l._n col._n lilb_n i_o deny_v that_o sir_n i_o never_o plead_v any_o such_o single_a plea_n as_o not_o guilty_a and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o beseech_v you_o take_v notice_n be_v extreme_o wrong_v i_o in_o say_v so_o for_o my_o plea_n be_v a_o conditional_a plea_n as_o a_o plea_n at_o large_a mr._n attorney_n 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charge_v withal_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o outcry_a it_o have_v a_o very_a dangerous_a title_n and_o in_o the_o direction_n especial_o to_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o army_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o private_a soldier_n of_o the_o general_n regiment_n of_o horse_n that_o help_v to_o plunder_v the_o true_a heart_a english_a man_n traitorous_o defeat_v at_o burford_n so_o that_o the_o rebel_n at_o burford_n be_v mr._n lilburn_n dear_a friend_n my_o lord_n it_o have_v not_o only_o a_o dangerous_a title_n but_o be_v publish_v at_o a_o dangerous_a time_n yea_o and_o for_o a_o dangerous_a end_n which_o be_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o great_a mutiny_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n my_o lord_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o we_o shall_v offer_v this_o that_o mr._n lilburn_n himself_o be_v capt._n jones_n associate_n in_o the_o publish_n that_o book_n for_o mr._n