into_o england_n to_o reëstablish_v the_o faith_n decay_v by_o the_o saxon_n who_o set_v down_o sundry_a ordinance_n for_o the_o church_n &_o frame_v it_o in_o uniformity_n of_o prayer_n and_o government_n to_o that_o which_o then_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o long_o before_o aug._n time_n as_o it_o may_v by_o our_o story_n appear_v even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n lucius_n who_o send_v to_o elutherius_n a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o unico_fw-la ethelward_n lib._n unico_fw-la learned_a man_n to_o instruct_v he_o and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v here_o preach_v in_o britain_n and_o fifteen_o archbishop_n be_v by_o our_o story_n report_v one_o to_o have_v succeed_v scotus_n jocelin_n of_o furne_z in_o his_o book_n of_o british_a bishop_n marianus_n scotus_n a_o other_o in_o the_o see_v of_o london_n before_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o this_o land_n all_o which_o time_n it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o the_o land_n be_v void_a of_o this_o provision_n for_o the_o ministry_n so_o that_o i_o assure_v myself_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n albeit_o the_o conqueror_n cit_v there_o the_o authority_n of_o austin_n rather_o than_o any_o former_a precedent_n of_o the_o briton_n both_o for_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o austin_n be_v better_o know_v unto_o the_o saxon_n among_o who_o ancestor_n austin_n teach_v &_o govern_v as_o a_o archbishop_n than_o any_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o british_a church_n to_o who_o the_o saxon_n be_v enemy_n and_o their_o tongue_n altogether_o unknown_a unto_o they_o and_o beside_o for_o that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o austin_n concern_v tithe_n best_a suit_v with_o the_o general_a custom_n that_o be_v then_o use_v throughout_o all_o europe_n in_o pay_v thereof_o the_o next_o prince_n after_o william_n the_o conqueror_n that_o order_v any_o thing_n about_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o aught_o that_o i_o have_v read_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v ed._n 1._o who_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n establish_v the_o article_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o his_o son_n edw._n 2._o confirm_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n &_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o ix_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v grant_v 14._o an._n 18._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 14._o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o warn_v prelate_n and_o other_o clerk_n to_o answer_v for_o dime_n there_o but_o after_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o understand_v by_o the_o king_n the_o party_n be_v dismiss_v from_o the_o secular_a judge_n for_o such_o manner_n of_o plea_n save_v to_o the_o king_n his_o right_n and_o such_o as_o his_o ancestor_n have_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v of_o reason_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o parson_n of_o holy_a church_n 14._o a_o 1._o rich_a 2._o cap._n 14._o be_v draw_v into_o secular_a court_n for_o their_o own_o tithe_n by_o the_o name_n of_o good_n take_v away_o and_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o king_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o general_a averment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v without_o show_v special_o how_o the_o same_o be_v his_o lay-cattell_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o the_o same_o king_n cap._n 14._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o pursue_v for_o tithe_n of_o right_n do_v and_o of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o pertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o 3._o 15._o ed._n 3._o holy_a church_n only_o have_v the_o cognisance_n in_o these_o matter_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 15._o of_o edw._n the_o three_o it_o be_v order_v that_o minister_n of_o holy_a church_n neither_o for_o money_n take_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o corporal_a penance_n nor_o for_o proof_n and_o account_n of_o testament_n nor_o for_o travel_v take_v about_o the_o same_o nor_o for_o solemnity_n of_o marriage_n nor_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o holy_a church_n shall_v be_v appeach_v or_o arrest_v or_o drive_v to_o answer_v the_o king_n justice_n or_o other_o minister_n and_o thereupon_o they_o shall_v have_v writ_n in_o 4._o 2._o henr._n 4._o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o justice_n when_o they_o demand_v they_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o religious_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cystercians_n that_o have_v purchase_v bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n reduce_v 11._o 5._o h._n 4_o c._n 11._o to_o that_o state_n that_o they_o be_v in_o before_o in_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n it_o be_v order_v that_o all_o farmer_n and_o occupier_n of_o any_o land_n or_o possession_n belong_v to_o any_o friar_n alien_n shall_v pay_v all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n due_a to_o parson_n and_o vicar_n of_o holy_a church_n in_o who_o parish_n the_o same_o be_v as_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n require_v notwithstanding_o the_o same_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o any_o prohibition_n be_v make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n about_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n such_o religious_a person_n as_o have_v purchase_v bull_n from_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o day_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o dime_n pertain_v to_o parish_n church_n prebend_n hospital_n or_o vicarage_n not_o put_v in_o execution_n be_v forbid_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n or_o to_o purchase_v any_o other_o in_o time_n to_o come_v after_o king_n henry_n the_o eigth_n have_v dissolve_v the_o monastery_n and_o other_o like_a religious_a house_n and_o sell_v the_o church_n and_o tithe_n thereto_o belong_v to_o lay_v man_n who_o before_o that_o time_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o same_o insomuch_o as_o after_o the_o dissolution_n when_o the_o purchaser_n demand_v the_o same_o they_o be_v deny_v to_o hold_v plea_n thereof_o by_o reason_n 20._o 27._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 20._o of_o their_o incapacitie_n a_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o 27._o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n whereby_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n be_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n and_o other_o duty_n of_o holy_a church_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o after_o the_o laudable_a use_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n &_o place_n where_o they_o dwell_v or_o occupy_v land_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v sue_v for_o before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o some_o other_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o place_n according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o process_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o england_n which_o statute_n because_o it_o take_v little_a effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o people_n in_o not_o yield_v these_o duty_n to_o the_o laity_n who_o have_v purchase_v they_o and_o that_o the_o say_v purchaser_n can_v neither_o by_o the_o order_n or_o course_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n sue_v for_o they_o in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o land_n neither_o be_v there_o find_v any_o remedy_n in_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v relieve_v against_o they_o that_o wrongful_o detain_v the_o same_o therefore_o in_o the_o 32._o follow_v a_o other_o statute_n be_v make_v wherein_o it_o be_v 7._o 32._o hen._n 8._o c._n 7._o enact_v that_o all_o &_o singular_a person_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n of_o what_o state_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v full_o true_o and_o effectual_o divide_v set_v out_o yield_v and_o pay_v all_o and_o singular_a their_o tithe_n and_o offering_n to_o the_o owner_n proprietaty_n and_o possessor_n of_o parsonage_n vicarage_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a place_n according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o place_n where_o such_o tithe_n or_o other_o duty_n rise_v and_o grow_v due_a and_o in_o case_n where_o any_o be_v wrong_v and_o greeve_v be_v either_o a_o ecclesiastical_a or_o lay_v person_n for_o the_o wrongful_a detain_v or_o withhold_a of_o the_o say_a tithe_n or_o offering_n or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o the_o same_o to_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o convent_n the_o same_o person_n or_o person_n so_o detain_v the_o same_o before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o such_o wrong_n be_v do_v and_o the_o same_o ordinary_a
and_o female_a for_o procreation_n sake_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v that_o which_o common_a reason_n have_v establish_v among_o man_n and_o be_v observe_v alike_o in_o all_o nation_n nation_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o distinction_n of_o man_n right_n building_n of_o house_n erect_v of_o city_n society_n of_o life_n judgement_n of_o controversy_n war_n peace_n captivity_n contract_n obligation_n succession_n and_o the_o like_a the_o law_n civil_a be_v large_o take_v be_v the_o law_n that_o every_o particular_a nation_n frame_v to_o itself_o as_o the_o athenian_a civil_a 3._o jus_fw-la civil_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o lacedaemon_n in_o which_o sense_n also_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v be_v call_v the_o civil_a law_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o private_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o in_o more_o strict_a sort_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o law_n which_o the_o old_a roman_n use_v and_o be_v for_o the_o great_a wisdom_n &_o equity_n thereof_o at_o this_o day_n as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o well_o govern_v nation_n a_o very_a few_o only_o except_v and_o certain_o albeit_o sundry_a other_o nation_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v many_o rule_n and_o maxim_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o if_o all_o the_o constitution_n custom_n and_o law_n of_o all_o other_o people_n and_o country_n be_v put_v together_o i_o except_v none_o save_o the_o law_n of_o the_o hebrew_n which_o come_v immediate_o from_o god_n they_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n neither_o in_o wisdom_n nor_o equity_n neither_o in_o gravity_n nor_o in_o sufficiency_n whereupon_o it_o be_v that_o most_o of_o other_o nation_n save_v our_o own_o although_o they_o receive_v not_o the_o civil_a law_n whole_o for_o their_o law_n yet_o they_o so_o much_o admire_v the_o equity_n thereof_o that_o they_o interpret_v their_o own_o law_n thereby_o peckius_n de_fw-fr regul_n juris_fw-la reg._n quae_fw-la à _fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la regul_n 28._o sect_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v four_o tome_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o digest_v the_o code_n the_o authentic_a and_o the_o feud_n the_o institutes_n be_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o digest_v what_o be_v the_o digest_v and_o why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v and_o why_o the_o same_o be_v call_v the_o pandect_n what_o be_v the_o institutes_n and_o why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v the_o whole_a civil_a law_n itself_o be_v reduce_v or_o bring_v into_o 4._o tome_n whereof_o the_o first_o contain_v the_o digest_v or_o pandect_n take_v out_o of_o 27._o old_a reverend_a lawyer_n work_n whereof_o sundry_a be_v before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n other_o flourish_v in_o the_o emperor_n day_n even_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o maximinus_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o spartianus_n and_o lampridius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n wat_fw-mi digest_v wat_fw-mi which_o say_v tom_n be_v divide_v into_o 50._o book_n of_o which_o every_o one_o contain_v sundry_a title_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o variety_n to_o this_o tome_n i_o add_v the_o institution_n which_o be_v a_o brief_a of_o all_o the_o former_a book_n compose_v of_o purpose_n by_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o young_a learner_n that_o thereby_o have_v the_o whole_a digest_v draw_v into_o a_o compendium_n of_o 4._o book_n only_o they_o may_v with_o more_o alacrity_n go_v forward_o in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n have_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o element_n of_o the_o whole_a profession_n in_o this_o little_a treatise_n whereas_o otherwise_o without_o the_o help_n hereof_o their_o weak_a mind_n may_v be_v clog_v with_o the_o multitude_n and_o variety_n thereof_o and_o so_o either_o altogether_o leave_v their_o study_n or_o with_o more_o labour_n and_o diffidence_n which_o oftentimes_o discourage_v young_a man_n mind_n in_o a_o long_a matter_n come_v to_o the_o end_n thereof_o to_o which_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o this_o brief_a they_o may_v soon_o attain_v and_o that_o without_o much_o travel_n or_o distrust_n the_o digest_v have_v their_o name_n of_o that_o they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o comely_a order_n by_o the_o author_n range_v every_o book_n and_o call_v why_o so_o call_v title_n into_o his_o proper_a place_n such_o as_o either_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n afford_v they_o or_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o profession_n the_o same_o book_n again_o be_v call_v pandect_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o it_o comprise_v in_o itself_o all_o pandect_n the_o pandect_n whatsoever_o justinian_n draw_v out_o of_o 150000._o verse_n of_o the_o old_a book_n of_o the_o law_n the_o institutes_n be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v master_n and_o instructor_n to_o the_o ignorant_a and_o show_v a_o easy_a institutes_n the_o institutes_n way_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n the_o matter_n wherein_o the_o whole_a law_n be_v occupy_v be_v either_o the_o person_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o thing_n belong_v or_o not_o belong_v to_o they_o or_o the_o action_n whereby_o man_n do_v claim_v in_o judgement_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o by_o law_n sect_n 3._o the_o pandect_n or_o digest_v be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n and_o they_o again_o into_o fifty_o book_n that_o the_o first_o part_n thereof_o contain_v four_o book_n and_o what_o be_v the_o sum_n thereof_o upon_o a_o more_o particular_a division_n the_o whole_a digest_v be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o part_n stand_v upon_o four_o book_n contain_v the_o principle_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o element_n of_o the_o law_n as_o what_o justice_n &_o right_o be_v from_o whence_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v his_o beginning_n what_o person_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n what_o magistrate_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v by_o who_o either_o the_o law_n be_v make_v or_o execute_v the_o divers_a kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o those_o magistrate_n use_v mere_a mix_v or_o simple_a according_a to_o their_o place_n the_o correction_n which_o the_o law_n use_v against_o such_o as_o disobey_v the_o judge_n either_o in_o not_o appear_v or_o not_o perform_v that_o which_o be_v enjoin_v they_o what_o provision_n it_o make_v against_o such_o as_o by_o violence_n rescue_v man_n out_o of_o the_o judge_n hand_n what_o holiday_n there_o be_v wherein_o the_o court_n be_v not_o hold_v what_o order_n the_o law_n take_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o have_v cite_v the_o defendant_n have_v no_o libel_n ready_a to_o put_v into_o the_o court_n unless_o happy_o otherwise_o the_o party_n upon_o private_a agreement_n compound_v the_o matter_n between_o they_o who_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v advocate_n and_o what_o cause_v bar_v they_o from_o the_o office_n what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o procurator_n solicitor_n or_o sindict_v or_o factor_n and_o under_o what_o caution_n they_o be_v admit_v if_o they_o have_v no_o proxy_n or_o mandate_n or_o the_o party_n principal_a do_v not_o in_o presence_n authorize_v they_o how_o they_o be_v punish_v who_o upon_o reward_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o vex_v man_n unjust_o in_o the_o law_n in_o manner_n as_o common_a barbarous_a 〈◊〉_d what_o person_n have_v lose_v opportunity_n to_o allege_v any_o thing_n for_o themselves_o beneficial_a in_o law_n may_v be_v restore_v thereunto_o again_o as_o minor_n and_o such_o other_o as_o by_o fear_n or_o craft_n of_o the_o adversary_n have_v be_v drive_v away_o from_o their_o lawful_a defence_n how_o person_n of_o common_a trust_n as_o mariner_n inholder_n and_o such_o like_o be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o restore_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v take_v in_o charge_n to_o keep_v sect_n 4_o that_o the_o second_o part_n have_v seven_o book_n and_o what_o be_v the_o content_n thereof_o the_o second_o part_n be_v distribute_v into_o seven_o book_n yield_v matter_n of_o judgement_n as_o who_o may_v be_v judge_n and_o who_o not_o where_o and_o before_o what_o judge_n every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v convent_v how_o many_o kind_n of_o judgement_n there_o be_v civil_a criminal_a and_o mix_v of_o both_o by_o what_o action_n thing_n that_o be_v we_o by_o right_n of_o inheritance_n may_v be_v challenge_v whether_o they_o be_v corporal_a or_o incorporal_a what_o action_n the_o law_n afford_v if_o any_o man_n conceal_v that_o be_v we_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o the_o sight_n thereof_o what_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o who_o by_o evil_a persuasion_n or_o lewd_a enticement_n have_v corrupt_v another_o man_n servant_n or_o have_v run_v away_o by_o his_o ill_a counsel_n have_v conceal_v he_o from_o his_o master_n what_o provision_n the_o law_n have_v against_o diceplay_a and_o such_o as_o keep_v dicing-house_n how_o he_o be_v to_o be_v
child_n a_o child_n his_o father_n be_v dead_a by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o with_o his_o mother_n unless_o she_o have_v flee_v unto_o a_o second_o marriage_n which_o if_o she_o have_v do_v then_o be_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o with_o some_o of_o his_o near_a kin_n such_o as_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o will_v have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o good_a education_n with_o who_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o allow_v he_o such_o maintenance_n as_o all_o his_o stock_n be_v not_o spend_v therein_o but_o evermore_o something_o be_v leave_v against_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n when_o the_o time_n of_o tutelage_n or_o curatorship_n be_v end_v they_o be_v to_o render_v account_n unto_o the_o judge_n what_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o how_o they_o have_v expend_v the_o same_o and_o what_o residue_n be_v leave_v and_o according_a as_o their_o proof_n be_v either_o by_o oath_n or_o otherwise_o so_o the_o judge_n either_o allow_v or_o disallow_v the_o same_o if_o the_o tutor_n or_o curator_n prove_v bankrupt_a or_o unable_a to_o satisfy_v the_o pupil_n or_o minor_a then_o lie_v a_o action_n against_o their_o surety_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o both_o of_o they_o fail_v then_o lie_v it_o against_o the_o judge_n or_o magistrate_n if_o either_o he_o have_v not_o receive_v any_o caution_n at_o all_o of_o the_o tutor_n or_o curator_n or_o have_v receive_v a_o unsufficient_a caution_n or_o unsufficient_a surety_n know_v they_o to_o be_v unsufficient_a otherwise_o he_o be_v not_o to_o secure_v fortune_n and_o future_a case_n of_o the_o child_n the_o tutor_n or_o curator_n be_v to_o sell_v nothing_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o child_n save_v such_o thing_n which_o by_o keep_v can_v be_v keep_v unless_o they_o have_v the_o order_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o judge_n thereunto_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o decree_v unless_o the_o child_n be_v so_o far_o in_o debt_n that_o it_o can_v be_v satisfy_v without_o some_o part_n of_o the_o other_o good_n or_o there_o be_v some_o other_o like_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n like_o unto_o this_o which_o may_v not_o be_v avoid_v as_o minor_n have_v curator_n and_o governor_n so_o also_o mad_a person_n and_o prodigal_a person_n be_v appoint_v to_o have_v governor_n by_o law_n for_o that_o they_o can_v no_o more_o govern_v their_o own_o state_n than_o the_o other_o can_v prodigal_n person_n be_v they_o that_o know_v no_o time_n nor_o end_n of_o spend_v but_o riot_n or_o lavish_a out_o their_o good_n without_o all_o discretion_n sect_n 7._o that_o the_o five_o part_n comprehend_v nine_o book_n and_o the_o matter_n thereof_o under_o the_o five_o section_n which_o comprise_v in_o it_o nine_o book_n be_v contain_v last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o can_v make_v the_o same_o and_o how_o many_o kind_n thereof_o there_o be_v solemn_a or_o military_a and_o they_o either_o put_v in_o writing_n or_o else_o nuncupativewhat_o be_v a_o unjust_a or_o void_a will_n what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v find_v either_o to_o be_v blot_v out_o or_o interline_v in_o a_o will_n how_o heir_n or_o executor_n be_v to_o be_v institute_v or_o substitute_v in_o will_n and_o under_o what_o condition_n they_o may_v be_v either_o institute_v or_o substitute_v in_o the_o same_o what_o time_n a_o heir_n have_v to_o deliberate_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n before_o he_o prove_v the_o will_n what_o be_v a_o military_a testament_n and_o what_o privilege_n it_o have_v how_o the_o inheritance_n may_v be_v either_o get_v or_o lose_v how_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v open_v publish_v and_o write_v out_o what_o man_n testament_n be_v to_o be_v open_v and_o publish_v of_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o which_o a_o will_n be_v extant_a seek_v by_o administration_n or_o some_o other_o like_o mean_n to_o possess_v the_o good_n and_o of_o those_o which_o either_o forbid_v or_o compel_v any_o man_n to_o make_v a_o will_n of_o the_o power_n or_o right_v of_o codicil_n of_o legacy_n and_o bequest_n as_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v bequeath_v and_o what_o not_o to_o who_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v bequeath_v and_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o thing_n which_o do_v appertain_v unto_o legacy_n of_o yearly_a and_o monthly_a legacy_n what_o time_n they_o be_v due_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n or_o in_o the_o end_n which_o of_o they_o be_v pure_a and_o which_o conditional_a of_o the_o use_n profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o any_o thing_n bequeath_v of_o dwelling_n and_o work_n of_o servant_n bequeath_v of_o dowry_n bequeath_v and_o what_o profit_n the_o legatorie_n have_v thereby_o or_o choice_n or_o election_n bequeath_v of_o wheat_n wine_n and_o oil_n bequeath_v and_o what_o be_v contain_v under_o every_o of_o they_o of_o ground_n furnish_v bequeath_v and_o the_o instrument_n thereto_o belong_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o that_o bequest_n of_o store_n bequeath_v in_o latin_a call_v penus_fw-la what_o be_v comprise_v under_o that_o word_n of_o householdstuff_n bequeath_v of_o education_n and_o bring_v up_o bequeath_v of_o gold_n silver_z woman_n attire_n ornament_n and_o such_o like_v bequeath_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o every_o of_o they_o how_o legacy_n may_v be_v take_v away_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v doubtful_a in_o a_o will_n and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v leave_v for_o punishment_n sake_n in_o a_o will_n whether_o they_o be_v available_a or_o otherwise_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v bequeath_v in_o a_o will_n be_v count_v notwithstanding_o as_o not_o bequeath_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o legatories_n in_o the_o will_n as_o unworthy_a of_o they_o of_o condition_n demonstration_n and_o cause_n what_o force_n they_o have_v and_o how_o they_o prevail_v in_o a_o will._n of_o the_o law_n folcidia_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o man_n thereby_o be_v restrain_v from_o bequeath_v any_o more_o than_o three_o part_n of_o their_o good_n so_o that_o a_o four_o part_n thereof_o shall_v still_o remain_v with_o the_o heir_n and_o if_o any_o man_n have_v receive_v in_o legacy_n more_o than_o he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n folcidia_n that_o he_o shall_v put_v in_o band_n to_o restore_v that_o if_o any_o unknown_a debt_n after_o shall_v appear_v so_o the_o same_o be_v true_a debt_n at_o what_o day_n a_o legacy_n become_v due_a that_o be_v straight_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n unless_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o a_o certain_a or_o uncertain_a day_n or_o under_o a_o condition_n and_o that_o the_o heir_n enter_v into_o band_n to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n when_o the_o day_n come_v or_o the_o condition_n happen_v and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o than_o the_o legatorie_n to_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n thereof_o until_o the_o day_n or_o condition_n happen_v sect_n 8._o that_o the_o sixth_o part_n be_v spend_v in_o seven_o book_n and_o the_o subject_n thereof_o the_o sixth_o part_n spread_v itself_o over_o seven_o book_n handle_v administration_n of_o administration_n matter_n of_o possession_n of_o good_n or_o administration_n thereof_o not_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o only_o make_v heir_n &_o give_v right_a of_o succession_n but_o out_o of_o the_o praetorian_a law_n or_o law_n of_o conscience_n which_o in_o equity_n call_v sundry_a to_o the_o succession_n of_o other_o man_n good_n by_o administration_n where_o there_o be_v no_o will_n and_o in_o some_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o will_n as_o where_o the_o will_n be_v conceal_v or_o the_o executor_n renounce_v the_o will_n but_o if_o the_o will_v once_o appear_v than_o the_o administration_n forthwith_o cease_v in_o case_n where_o administration_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v the_o child_n of_o the_o decease_a have_v liberty_n to_o take_v it_o within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o if_o they_o be_v further_o off_o of_o kin_n than_o they_o have_v only_o a_o hundred_o day_n to_o take_v it_o in_o unless_o those_o which_o be_v to_o take_v it_o be_v infant_n mad_a deaf_a dumb_a or_o blind_a in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v a_o long_a time_n assign_v the_o praetor_n grant_v administration_n not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o testament_n but_o many_o time_n even_o against_o the_o table_n of_o the_o testament_n as_o where_o a_o child_n be_v not_o disinherit_v in_o his_o father_n will_n by_o plain_a term_n but_o pass_v over_o with_o silence_n only_o as_o not_o remember_v or_o that_o the_o child_n be_v not_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n &_o so_o not_o know_v whether_o any_o such_o child_n be_v live_v or_o to_o
schoolmaster_n or_o professor_n of_o physic_n or_o be_v midwife_n notary_n auditor_n or_o caster_n of_o account_n or_o register_n the_o law_n allow_v not_o only_o a_o competent_a stipend_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o skill_n &_o pain_n but_o also_o afford_v they_o mean_n how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v recover_v if_o it_o be_v deny_v but_o as_o for_o philosopher_n and_o lawyer_n the_o law_n have_v appoint_v they_o no_o stipend_n not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o reverend_a science_n and_o worthy_a reward_n or_o stipend_n but_o because_o either_o of_o they_o be_v most_o honourable_a profession_n who_o worthiness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v value_v or_o dishonour_v by_o money_n yet_o in_o these_o case_n many_o thing_n be_v honest_o take_v which_o be_v not_o honest_o ask_v and_o the_o judge_n may_v according_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o advocate_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v in_o hand_n appoint_v they_o a_o fee_n answerable_a to_o their_o place_n as_o also_o to_o such_o as_o be_v interpreter_n between_o party_n in_o matter_n of_o traffic_n when_o one_o understand_v not_o a_o other_o language_n chap._n ii_o sect_n 1._o the_o second_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o code_n which_o be_v distribute_v into_o twelve_o book_n why_o the_o code_n be_v so_o call_v the_o second_o tome_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o code_n and_o stand_v in_o twelve_o book_n whereof_o eight_o for_o the_o title_n follow_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o order_n of_o the_o digest_v a_o few_o title_n only_o except_v which_o be_v add_v beside_o those_o of_o the_o digest_v but_o as_o for_o the_o four_o other_o which_o be_v the_o first_o the_o ten_o the_o eleven_o and_o the_o twelve_o although_o the_o subject_n they_o treat_v of_o be_v name_v in_o the_o digest_v yet_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v there_o name_v be_v not_o handle_v in_o the_o digest_v and_o therefore_o will_v i_o pass_v over_o those_o eight_o other_o lest_o happy_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o do_v one_o thing_n twice_o and_o therefore_o will_v i_o refer_v the_o reader_n over_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o they_o before_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o digest_v for_o they_o be_v almost_o twin_n of_o one_o mother_n so_o that_o whosoever_o know_v the_o one_o shall_v with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n discern_v the_o other_o and_o come_v to_o the_o other_o four_o yet_o not_o mention_v there_o but_o yet_o before_o i_o lay_v open_a the_o matter_n thereof_o i_o will_v in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o show_n why_o this_o volume_n of_o the_o law_n be_v call_v the_o code_n who_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o and_o out_o of_o who_o it_o be_v collect_v what_o move_v the_o author_n after_o so_o many_o learned_a title_n set_v down_o before_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o the_o digest_v deduce_v by_o such_o a_o number_n of_o worthy_a lawyer_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o digest_v themselves_o do_v by_o their_o inscription_n show_v for_o every_o law_n carry_v with_o he_o in_o his_o forehead_n the_o name_n of_o his_o author_n to_o make_v a_o new_a flourish_n of_o the_o same_o and_o what_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o code_n do_v confer_v unto_o a_o student_n or_o practiser_n of_o the_o law_n more_o than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o digest_v do_v the_o code_n therefore_o be_v name_v of_o the_o word_n caudex_fw-la that_o be_v the_o trunk_n or_o timber_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o which_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v peel_v or_o pull_v off_o of_o which_o man_n ancient_o use_v to_o make_v writing-table_n artificial_o bind_v they_o up_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o book_n and_o use_v they_o for_o book_n before_o the_o use_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n be_v know_v insomuch_o as_o many_o of_o these_o table_n be_v bind_v together_o they_o be_v call_v a_o code_n or_o book_n beside_o whereas_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n code_n why_o this_o tome_n of_o the_o law_n be_v call_v the_o code_n before_o justinian_o time_n use_v to_o write_v their_o plea_n and_o answer_n in_o scroll_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n justinian_n himself_o first_o put_v they_o in_o a_o book_n and_o therefore_o term_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o code_n the_o code_n itself_o be_v compile_v of_o the_o answer_n of_o 56._o emperor_n and_o their_o wise_a council_n whereof_o sundry_a be_v be_v what_o the_o code_n be_v learned_a and_o skilful_a lawyer_n as_o the_o story_n of_o that_o time_n do_v show_v and_o the_o law_n themselves_o do_v name_n some_o of_o they_o as_o that_o most_o excellent_a and_o famous_a man_n papinian_n and_o some_o other_o that_o be_v from_o the_o day_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n unto_o the_o age_n of_o justinian_n himself_o the_o cause_n that_o move_v justinian_n hereto_o be_v that_o in_o the_o code_n the_o reason_n which_o move_v the_o emperor_n to_o compile_v the_o code_n digest_v he_o find_v not_o every_o case_n decide_v that_o fall_v out_o in_o common_a use_n of_o life_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a when_o as_o every_o moment_n there_o fall_v out_o new_a matter_n for_o which_o former_a law_n make_v no_o provision_n and_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o supply_v that_o by_o new_a law_n which_o he_o find_v defective_a in_o the_o old_a so_o that_o the_o multiplication_n of_o those_o title_n grow_v not_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v any_o meaning_n to_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o multitude_n of_o law_n for_o he_o have_v find_v the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o already_o and_o therefore_o have_v repeal_v and_o abolish_v so_o many_o thousand_o of_o old_a law_n as_o he_o have_v but_o it_o come_v rather_o of_o that_o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o cause_n be_v so_o many_o that_o every_o day_n there_o fall_v out_o some_o unexpected_a thing_n that_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o beside_o notwithstanding_o the_o carefulness_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o and_o his_o great_a lawyer_n tribonian_n and_o other_o who_o he_o use_v for_o the_o select_v and_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o pure_a best_a and_o most_o agree_a law_n among_o themselves_o out_o of_o that_o indigested_a heap_n of_o law_n he_o then_o abolish_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o quick_a sight_v but_o in_o that_o great_a work_n sundry_a antinomy_n or_o contrary_a law_n past_o they_o which_o have_v need_v to_o be_v expound_v and_o amend_v and_o the_o author_n to_o be_v recite_v further_o sundry_a of_o ancient_a law_n be_v so_o subtile_o write_v that_o there_o be_v more_o wit_n than_o profit_n in_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v expedient_a the_o emperor_n shall_v explain_v the_o same_o &_o put_v all_o subtlety_n aside_o give_v a_o right_a sense_n unto_o the_o law_n last_o whereas_o many_o thing_n be_v deliver_v by_o they_o brief_o and_o therefore_o obscure_o the_o lawgiver_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n set_v out_o the_o same_o in_o other_o law_n more_o plentiful_o and_o distinct_o all_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o the_o emperor_n set_v out_o the_o book_n of_o the_o code_n the_o code_n neither_o in_o style_n nor_o in_o method_n come_v to_o code_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o digest_v and_o the_o code_n the_o perfection_n of_o the_o digest_v as_o that_o which_o for_o the_o style_n be_v a_o barbarous_a thracian_a phrase_n latinize_v such_o as_o never_o any_o mean_a latinist_n speak_v whereas_o notwithstanding_o the_o style_n of_o the_o digest_v be_v very_a grave_n and_o pure_a and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o cloquent_a speech_n that_o ever_o the_o roman_n use_v and_o for_o the_o method_n it_o have_v no_o particular_a disposition_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o digest_v itself_o and_o otherwise_o be_v rude_a and_o unskilful_a where_o it_o do_v recede_v from_o the_o same_o yet_o do_v it_o not_o lack_v his_o good_a use_n for_o to_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o law_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o code_n be_v much_o more_o expedient_a than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o digest_v be_v for_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o code_n do_v determine_v matter_n in_o daily_a use_n of_o life_n which_o because_o they_o be_v a_o like_a in_o all_o age_n for_o the_o same_o be_v evermore_o upon_o the_o stage_n the_o person_n a_o little_a alter_v it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o learning_n thereof_o must_v be_v very_o profitable_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n whereas_o notwithstanding_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o digest_v stand_v rather_o in_o discuss_v of_o subtle_a question_n of_o the_o law_n and_o enumeration_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a lawyer_n thereupon_o which_o have_v more_o commendation_n of_o wit_n than_o benefit_n towards_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o they_o but_o hereof_o hitherto_o sect_n 2._o the_o argument_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o
the_o code_n the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o code_n treat_v of_o religion_n and_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n thereto_o belong_v whereof_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o special_a tractate_n in_o the_o digest_v save_v that_o it_o devide_v the_o public_a right_n into_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o church_n and_o churchman_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n prosecute_a the_o late_a branch_n thereof_o only_o and_o omit_v the_o first_o because_o out_o of_o that_o heathenish_a religion_n which_o be_v use_v in_o those_o ancient_a lawyer_n day_n and_o those_o superstitious_a rite_n whereof_o their_o book_n be_v full_a nothing_o can_v be_v take_v that_o may_v serve_v for_o our_o religion_n whereupon_o he_o institute_v a_o new_a discourse_n thereof_o in_o the_o code_n begin_v first_o with_o the_o bless_a trinity_n one_o in_o essence_n and_o three_o in_o person_n wherein_o he_o set_v down_o a_o brief_a sum_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o the_o four_o first_o general_a counsel_n the_o nicene_n constantinopolitan_n ephesine_n &_o chalcedon_n forbid_v any_o man_n public_o to_o dispute_v or_o strive_v thereabouts_o take_v occasion_n upon_o the_o nestorian_a heresy_n which_o not_o long_o before_o have_v spring_v up_o and_o have_v mighty_o infect_v the_o church_n which_o justinian_n by_o this_o confession_n of_o faith_n so_o publish_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o a_o penal_a edict_n join_v thereunto_o hope_v to_o repress_v after_o he_o have_v set_v down_o a_o full_a and_o sound_a confession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n conformable_a to_o the_o primitive_a church_n next_o he_o add_v a_o title_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n itself_o and_o of_o her_o privilege_n which_o either_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a man_n person_n themselves_o or_o their_o state_n and_o substance_n or_o the_o action_n one_o ecclesiastical_a man_n have_v against_o a_o other_o or_o with_o or_o against_o lie_v person_n where_o also_o he_o prosecute_v the_o degree_n of_o priest_n or_o minister_n their_o office_n order_n and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v come_v by_o that_o be_v without_o bribe_n or_o simony_n or_o other_o worldly_a respect_n save_v the_o worth_n of_o the_o person_n only_o and_o the_o right_n of_o holy_a place_n priest_n in_o the_o law_n be_v call_v from_o the_o latin_a sacerdotes_fw-la either_o because_o their_o office_n be_v deo_n saera_n dare_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o god_n or_o else_o because_o they_o be_v consecrate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o give_v up_o to_o god_n they_o be_v also_o call_v elder_n answerable_a to_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o for_o that_o they_o be_v so_o in_o age_n 9_o age_n in_o authent_n de_fw-fr sanct_a episcop_n §_o presbyterum_fw-la collat._n 9_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v promote_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o priest_n till_o he_o be_v 35_o year_n old_a or_o else_o because_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o in_o manner_n and_o careful_a carriage_n of_o themselves_o among_o priest_n or_o minister_n bishop_n have_v the_o first_o place_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d overseer_n and_o superintendent_o of_o the_o rest_n so_o call_v of_o their_o watchfulness_n care_n labour_n and_o faithfulness_n in_o teach_v the_o people_n and_o do_v other_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v unto_o the_o church_n the_o low_a degree_n of_o man_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n be_v the_o clerk_n as_o the_o word_n clericus_fw-la be_v restrain_v to_o a_o narrow_a acception_n for_o in_o the_o general_a it_o be_v most_o proper_o apply_v to_o all_o degree_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o be_v a_o term_n contradistinct_a to_o the_o laity_n and_o they_o be_v call_v clergy_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quia_fw-la de_fw-fr sort_n domini_fw-la sunt_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la sor_n est_fw-la &_o part_n clericornm_n either_o because_o god_n be_v their_o portion_n and_o lot_n or_o because_o they_o be_v he_o as_o papias_n have_v observe_v to_o bishop_n priest_n and_o other_o of_o that_o rank_n do_v appertain_v the_o care_n of_o hospital_n whereof_o some_o be_v for_o orphan_n some_o for_o infant_n some_o for_o impotent_a and_o disease_a person_n some_o for_o poor_a people_n some_o for_o stranger_n and_o other_o like_a miserable_a person_n and_o therefore_o together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n and_o clerk_n be_v join_v the_o title_n of_o hospital_n or_o almshouse_n in_o place_n next_o after_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o come_v their_o power_n and_o audience_n for_o albeit_o the_o chief_a office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o word_n and_o in_o good_a example_n of_o life_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o will_v not_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o word_n neither_o bring_v by_o the_o persuasion_n thereof_o to_o good_a nurture_n and_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o order_n and_o the_o eminency_n of_o the_o degree_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n be_v place_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o obedience_n without_o some_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o because_o the_o church_n itself_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o maintainer_n of_o justice_n therefore_o there_o be_v by_o the_o emperor_n himself_o and_o his_o predecessor_n as_o many_o as_o profess_a christianity_n certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a assign_v to_o the_o bishop_n more_o worthy_a than_o the_o civil_a over_o person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o touch_v the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n or_o do_v appertein_a to_o any_o charitable_a or_o godly_a use_n and_o over_o the_o laity_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o either_o the_o laity_n themselves_o have_v be_v content_a to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o their_o government_n that_o be_v so_o far_o as_o either_o it_o concern_v their_o soul_n health_n or_o the_o outward_a government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o thing_n decent_a or_o comely_a or_o that_o it_o concern_v poor_a and_o miserable_a person_n such_o as_o widow_n orphan_n captive_n and_o such_o other_o like_o helpless_a people_n be_v or_o where_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v be_v come_v by_o or_o do_v voluntary_o delay_v judgement_n in_o all_o which_o ancient_o a_o bishop_n be_v to_o perform_v double_a faith_n and_o sanctity_n first_o of_o a_o uncorrupt_a judge_n and_o then_o of_o a_o holy_a bishop_n but_o in_o many_o of_o these_o matter_n in_o these_o day_n the_o laity_n will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v control_v and_o therefore_o have_v take_v away_o most_o of_o these_o deal_n from_o they_o yea_o even_o in_o charitable_a cause_n immediate_o follow_v a_o title_n of_o heretic_n manichee_n samaritan_n anabaptist_n apostate_n abuser_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n jew_n and_o worshipper_n of_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n pagan_n and_o of_o their_o temple_n and_o sacrifice_n who_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o only_o to_o confute_v by_o learning_n but_o also_o to_o suppress_v by_o authority_n for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n in_o vain_a the_o heretic_n jew_n and_o pagan_n shall_v not_o have_v christian_a man_n and_o woman_n to_o be_v their_o servant_n that_o such_o as_o fly_v to_o the_o church_n for_o sanctuary_n or_o claim_v the_o aid_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v from_o thence_o unless_o the_o offence_n be_v heinous_a and_o do_v of_o a_o pretence_a and_o purpose_a malice_n in_o which_o case_n no_o immunity_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v they_o but_o wicked_a people_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n itself_o which_o will_v not_o have_v his_o altar_n to_o be_v a_o refuge_n unto_o the_o wicked_a and_o so_o far_o of_o that_o part_n of_o public_a right_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o priest_n or_o minister_n and_o their_o function_n which_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o digest_v but_o prosecute_v in_o the_o code_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o with_o like_a brevity_n i_o run_v over_o the_o three_o last_o book_n of_o the_o code_n which_o themselves_o be_v rather_o shadow_v in_o the_o digest_v in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o exchequer_n than_o in_o any_o just_a proportion_n handle_v sect_n 3._o the_o argument_n of_o the_o 10._o book_n of_o the_o code_n the_o first_o therefore_o of_o they_o set_v out_o what_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o in_o what_o thing_n it_o stand_v as_o in_o good_n exchete_v because_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n unto_o they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v forfeit_v by_o any_o offence_n worthy_a death_n or_o otherwise_o how_o such_o as_o be_v in_o debt_n to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o their_o surety_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v of_o the_o right_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o exchequer_n sell_v by_o outcry_n where_o he_o that_o offer_v most_o
lie_v that_o no_o man_n build_v a_o church_n or_o holy_a place_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o before_o the_o bishop_n there_o say_v service_n and_o set_v up_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n that_o no_o man_n in_o his_o own_o house_n suffer_v service_n to_o be_v say_v but_o by_o a_o minister_n allow_v by_o the_o bishop_n under_o pain_n of_o confiscate_v of_o the_o house_n if_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n that_o presume_v to_o do_v it_o or_o banishment_n if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o tenant_n if_o any_o bequeath_v any_o thing_n to_o god_n it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o church_n where_o the_o testator_n dwell_v if_o any_o devise_n by_o his_o last_o will_v a_o chapel_n or_o hospital_n to_o be_v make_v the_o bishop_n be_v to_o compel_v the_o executor_n to_o perperforme_v it_o within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o if_o the_o testator_n name_v any_o governor_n or_o poor_a thereto_o they_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v unless_o the_o bishop_n shall_v find_v they_o unfit_a for_o the_o room_n that_o the_o bishop_n see_v such_o legacy_n perform_v as_o either_o be_v give_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o prisoner_n or_o for_o other_o godly_a use_n that_o master_n of_o hospital_n make_v a_o account_n of_o their_o charge_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o tutor_n do_v that_o such_o as_o lust_n against_o nature_n and_o so_o become_v brutish_a receive_v condign_a punishment_n worthy_a their_o wickedness_n that_o such_o as_o make_v eunuch_n themselves_o be_v make_v eunuch_n and_o if_o they_o escape_v alive_a their_o good_n to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o themselves_o be_v imprison_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n such_o as_o by_o force_n steal_v away_o woman_n themselves_o and_o such_o as_o be_v their_o abbetter_n and_o helper_n be_v to_o die_v therefore_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o she_o that_o be_v carry_v away_o to_o marry_v to_o he_o that_o do_v carry_v she_o away_o and_o that_o if_o her_o father_n do_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o such_o marriage_n he_o be_v to_o be_v banish_v but_o if_o she_o marry_v he_o without_o her_o father_n consent_n then_o be_v she_o not_o to_o take_v benefit_n by_o her_o father_n will_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v her_o father_n these_o and_o sundry_a matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o authentic_o which_o i_o pass_v over_o with_o dry_a foot_n not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v but_o because_o i_o will_v not_o cloy_v the_o reader_n even_o with_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v good_a all_o these_o work_n be_v the_o labour_n of_o justinian_n as_o either_o gather_v together_o by_o he_o out_o of_o ancient_a lawyer_n book_n and_o such_o emperor_n decree_n as_o go_v before_o he_o or_o else_o be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v by_o himself_o as_o matter_n and_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o and_o the_o young_a of_o they_o be_v near_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n that_o be_v within_o 500_o year_n after_o christ_n or_o not_o much_o otherwise_o chap._n iu._n sect_n 1._o that_o the_o last_o tome_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o feude_n and_o what_o they_o be_v the_o last_o tome_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o feude_n that_o be_v the_o book_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n that_o the_o subject_n or_o vassal_n do_v to_o his_o prince_n or_o lord_n for_o such_o land_n or_o fee_n as_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o this_o piece_n of_o the_o law_n although_o it_o be_v not_o much_o in_o use_n in_o the_o old_a emperor_n day_n yet_o justinian_n himself_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v they_o in_o his_o novel_a constitution_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o those_o which_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o seek_v out_o the_o begin_n of_o they_o bring_v they_o some_o from_o the_o ancient_a clienteles_a or_o retinew_n the_o ancient_a roman_n before_o christ_n time_n have_v as_o budeus_n do_v some_o other_o from_o alexander_n severus_n time_n who_o as_o lampridius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n say_v give_v such_o land_n as_o he_o win_v out_o of_o the_o enemy_n hand_n to_o his_o lord_n marcher_n and_o his_o soldier_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o so_o they_o will_v be_v soldier_n neither_o shall_v they_o come_v at_o any_o time_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o private_a man_n say_v they_o will_v more_o lusty_o serve_v if_o they_o fight_v for_o their_o own_o land_n which_o opinion_n come_v next_o to_o the_o ancient_a border-ground_n of_o the_o roman_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o title_n in_o the_o eleven_o book_n of_o the_o code_n de_fw-fr fundis_fw-la limitrophis_fw-la that_o be_v of_o border-ground_n other_o refer_v it_o over_o to_o constantine_n time_n the_o great_a who_o enact_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o soldier_n that_o such_o lordship_n and_o land_n as_o before_o time_n they_o have_v their_o wage_n out_o of_o shall_v pass_v over_o unto_o their_o heir_n and_o be_v appropriate_v to_o their_o family_n or_o stock_n so_o that_o they_o find_v and_o mantein_v continual_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o soldier_n from_o whence_o soever_o it_o descend_v this_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o come_v very_o late_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a volume_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o the_o compiler_n or_o gatherer_n together_o thereof_o be_v obertus_n glossaâ—â—_n s_o 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d we_o but_o special_o sâ—_n henry_n spâ—â—mans_fw-mi glossaâ—â—_n de_fw-fr horto_fw-la and_o giraldus_n compagist_n two_o senator_n of_o milan_n who_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o milan_n draw_v the_o same_o but_o without_o form_n or_o order_n the_o word_n itself_o be_v a_o barbarous_a word_n but_o have_v his_o original_n notwithstanding_o as_o isidore_n say_v from_o the_o word_n foedus_fw-la be_v a_o good_a latin_a word_n and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v tanquam_fw-la feodum_fw-la that_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n covenant_v between_o two_o other_o deduce_v it_o from_o the_o word_n fides_n as_o it_o be_v in_o latin_a fideum_fw-la and_o by_o a_o more_o pleasant_a pronunciation_n feudum_n whereupon_o such_o as_o be_v feudatary_n to_o other_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a fideles_fw-la because_o they_o owe_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o such_o who_o feudatary_n they_o be_v who_o in_o the_o lombard_n tongue_n be_v call_v vassal_n beside_o fealty_n which_o some_o call_n hominium_fw-la by_o the_o feudist_n be_v term_v homage_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o feud_n be_v this_o that_o it_o draw_v with_o it_o faith_n and_o homage_n so_o that_o such_o as_o be_v feudatary_n or_o fee-man_n profess_v themselves_o to_o owe_v faith_n to_o such_o to_o who_o they_o be_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o they_o be_v his_o man_n insomuch_o as_o when_o a_o feeman_n die_v his_o heir_n do_v make_v faith_n and_o do_v his_o homage_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o be_v well_o see_v both_o in_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o this_o land_n who_o both_o in_o their_o creation_n and_o also_o in_o their_o succession_n one_o after_o a_o other_o swear_v a_o oath_n and_o do_v their_o homage_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o do_v pay_v other_o duty_n which_o be_v symbol_n and_o sign_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o for_o other_o that_o be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o baron_n and_o yet_o be_v fee-man_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o so_o do_v not_o manuel_n obedience_n unto_o his_o majesty_n they_o pay_v yearly_a something_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o homage_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o tenure_n they_o hold_v of_o the_o prince_n a_o fond_a in_o english_a may_v be_v call_v a_o tenure_n which_o cause_v littieton_n when_o he_o treat_v of_o feude_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v here_o in_o use_n in_o england_n such_o as_o be_v all_o those_o which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a feuda_n militaria_fw-la &_o feuda_fw-la scutiâ—erorum_fw-la call_v by_o justinian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o knights-service_n and_o escuage_z to_o call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o tenor_n a_o feud_n be_v a_o grant_n of_o land_n honour_n or_o fee_n make_v either_o to_o a_o man_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o sovereign_n or_o for_o the_o feudatary_n own_o life_n or_o to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o under_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o case_n where_o the_o feud_n be_v perpetual_a do_v acknowledge_v the_o giver_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n and_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n unto_o he_o and_o he_o for_o the_o say_a tenure_n and_o shall_v
do_v such_o service_n to_o he_o and_o he_o for_o the_o same_o as_o be_v between_o they_o covenant_v or_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o feud_n sect_n 2._o that_o feud_n be_v either_o temporal_a or_o perpetual_a and_o how_o of_o feud_n some_o be_v temporal_a some_o other_o be_v perpetual_a temporal_a feud_n be_v those_o that_o be_v give_v either_o for_o term_v of_o a_o man_n life_n or_o for_o year_n or_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o some_o service_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v such_o as_o be_v annuity_n give_v to_o lawyer_n for_o counsel_n pension_n give_v to_o physician_n for_o their_o advice_n stipend_n to_o any_o teacher_n of_o art_n and_o science_n fee_n for_o keep_v of_o tower_n and_o castle_n call_v by_o feudist_n castalia_n and_o be_v by_o littleton_n call_v castle-ward_n although_o by_o he_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o state_n of_o inheritance_n perpetual_a feud_n be_v right_n which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o grant_n from_o the_o sovereign_n or_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o territory_n to_o have_v hold_v use_v occupy_v and_o enjoy_v honour_n manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_a vassal_n or_o party_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o his_o lord_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o such_o honour_n land_n or_o hereditament_n and_o do_v he_o either_o service_n in_o war_n according_a as_o it_o be_v covenant_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o vassal_n or_o such_o other_o service_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o tenure_n do_v require_v or_o if_o he_o fail_v therein_o he_o shall_v either_o find_v some_o other_o in_o his_o room_n to_o do_v the_o same_o or_o else_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o although_o this_o tenure_n by_o the_o first_o creation_n thereof_o be_v perpetual_a yet_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o shall_v not_o still_o remain_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o first_o lord_n the_o whole_a benefit_n thereof_o go_v continual_o to_o the_o vassal_n or_o tenant_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o sovereign_n or_o chief_a lord_n the_o first_o year_n the_o heir_n or_o successor_n of_o the_o vassal_n come_v unto_o his_o land_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o his_o livelihood_n for_o that_o year_n or_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o token_n of_o the_o return_n thereof_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o redemption_n thereof_o make_v again_o by_o the_o tenant_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o novel_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v well_o nigh_o the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v livery_n which_o every_o heir_n that_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n sue_v out_o before_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o ancestor_n this_o tenure_n be_v get_v either_o by_o investiture_n or_o by_o succession_n investiture_n be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v creation_n and_o be_v the_o be_v investiture_n what_o it_o be_v premier_n grant_v of_o a_o feud_n or_o tenure_n to_o any_o with_o all_o right_n and_o solemnity_n thereto_o belong_v wherein_o the_o homager_n or_o feodatarie_n for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o his_o knee_n promise_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n under_o a_o solemn_a oath_n unto_o his_o lord_n and_o his_o successor_n succession_n be_v whereby_o the_o elder_a son_n succee_v the_o feud_n what_o be_v succession_n in_o the_o feud_n father_n in_o his_o inheritance_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v and_o have_v no_o issue_n than_o the_o next_o brother_n and_o so_o in_o order_n successive_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n than_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n male_a than_o the_o land_n escheat_n unto_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o lumbards_n from_o who_o the_o feud_n first_o come_v or_o at_o the_o least_o be_v chief_o derive_v from_o they_o direct_v all_o their_o policy_n as_o the_o lacedaemon_n do_v to_o matter_n of_o war_n have_v no_o feminine_a feud_n among_o they_o but_o after_o by_o process_n of_o time_n there_o be_v create_v aswell_o feminine_a feude_n as_o masculine_a feud_n in_o so_o much_o as_o where_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n male_a to_o put_v they_o from_o it_o woman_n do_v succeed_v in_o the_o inheritance_n sect_n 3._o of_o feude_n regal_a and_o not_o regal_a liege_n and_o not_o liege_n and_o how_o feud_n may_v be_v lose_v of_o feud_n some_o be_v regal_a some_o not_o regal_a regal_a be_v those_o which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o prince_n only_o and_o can_v be_v give_v by_o any_o inferior_a of_o these_o some_o be_v ecclesiastical_a as_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n and_o such_o like_a other_o be_v civil_a or_o temporal_a as_o dukedom_n earldom_n viscount_n and_o lord_n who_o by_o that_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o have_v the_o conduct_v of_o the_o prince_n army_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o if_o they_o be_v thereto_o appoint_v and_o have_v right_a of_o peer_n in_o make_v of_o law_n in_o matter_n of_o trial_n and_o such_o other_o like_o business_n not_o regal_a be_v those_o which_o hold_v not_o immediate_o of_o the_o prince_n but_o be_v hold_v of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a state_n which_o have_v have_v their_o honour_n immediate_o from_o the_o prince_n beside_o of_o feud_n some_o be_v liege_n other_o not_o liege_n liege_n feud_n be_v they_o in_o the_o which_o the_o vassal_n or_o feodatorie_n promise_v absolute_a fealty_n or_o faith_n to_o his_o lord_n against_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o more_o ancient_a lord_n to_o who_o beside_o he_o owe_v allegiance_n or_o service_n of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v none_o in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o appear_v by_o littleton_n in_o the_o title_n of_o homage_n wherein_o be_v special_o homage_n salve_fw-la le_fw-fr foy_fw-fr que_fw-fr je_fw-fr doy_fw-fr à _fw-fr nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy._n littleton_n do_fw-mi homage_n except_v the_o faith_n which_o the_o homager_n owe_v to_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n feud_n not_o liege_n be_v such_o wherein_o homage_n be_v do_v with_o special_a reservation_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a of_o such_o as_o be_v vassal_n or_o liege_n man_n some_o be_v call_v valvasores_fw-la majores_fw-la other_o valvasores_fw-la minores_fw-la valvasores_fw-la vavasor_n vavasor_n majores_fw-la be_v such_o as_o hold_v great_a place_n of_o the_o state_n under_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n as_o be_v the_o degree_n of_o honour_n beforenamed_n and_o be_v call_v peer_n of_o the_o land_n who_o only_o give_v nobility_n valvasores_fw-la minores_fw-la be_v those_o which_o be_v no_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o have_v a_o pre-eminence_n above_o the_o people_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o middle_a region_n between_o the_o people_n and_o the_o nobility_n such_o as_o be_v knight_n squire_n and_o gentleman_n the_o feud_n be_v lose_v by_o sundry_a way_n by_o default_n of_o issue_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v first_o give_v which_o they_o call_v apertura_fw-la feodi_fw-la by_o surrender_n thereof_o which_o by_o they_o be_v term_v refutatio_fw-la feodi_fw-la by_o forfeiture_n end_n that_o be_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o by_o not_o do_v the_o service_n that_o his_o tenure_n do_v require_v or_o by_o commit_v some_o villainous_a act_n against_o his_o lord_n as_o in_o conspire_v his_o sovereign_n death_n defile_v his_o bed_n or_o deflower_v his_o daughter_n or_o some_o other_o like_o act_n treacherous_a to_o his_o lord_n &_o unworthy_a of_o himself_o chap._n v._n sect_n 1._o what_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v in_o general_a what_o the_o decree_n be_v and_o of_o how_o many_o part_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n &_o the_o book_n thereunto_o pertain_v now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o do_v in_o like_a order_n speak_v of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o be_v more_o hardly_o think_v upon_o among_o the_o people_n for_o that_o the_o subject_n thereof_o in_o many_o point_n have_v many_o gross_a and_o superstitious_a matter_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o papistry_n as_o of_o the_o mass_n and_o such_o other_o like_o trumpery_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v in_o it_o beside_o many_o thing_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o even_o those_o matter_n of_o superstition_n themselves_o be_v in_o a_o generality_n well_o apply_v to_o the_o true_a service_n of_o god_n may_v have_v a_o good_a use_n and_o understanding_n law_n what_o be_v the_o canon_n law_n the_o canon_n law_n have_v his_o name_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n canon_n which_o in_o english_a be_v a_o rule_n because_o it_o lead_v a_o man_n straight_o neither_o draw_v he_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o but_o rather_o correct_v that_o which_o be_v out_o of_o
translate_v unto_o themselves_o matter_n of_o marine_a trial_n if_o they_o be_v square_v to_o these_o rule_n of_o fiction_n can_v be_v maintain_v for_o first_o to_o speak_v of_o equity_n which_o the_o law_n require_v in_o these_o manner_n of_o proceed_n what_o equity_n can_v it_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o trial_n of_o such_o business_n as_o belong_v to_o one_o court_n and_o to_o pull_v it_o to_o a_o other_o court_n special_o when_o as_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v draw_v be_v more_o fit_a for_o it_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fullness_n of_o knowledge_n that_o that_o court_n have_v to_o deal_v in_o such_o business_n and_o also_o of_o the_o competency_n of_o skill_n that_o be_v in_o the_o judge_n &_o professor_n of_o those_o court_n correspondent_a to_o these_o cause_n more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o judge_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o other_o court_n for_o the_o decide_n and_o determine_v of_o these_o matter_n for_o albeit_o otherwise_o they_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o sufficient_a man_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o their_o own_o profession_n yet_o have_v they_o small_a skill_n or_o knowledge_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o civil_a profession_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o write_v in_o their_o book_n of_o these_o matter_n more_o than_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o a_o few_o statute_n of_o former_a time_n who_o drift_n be_v not_o to_o open_v any_o door_n unto_o they_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o admiral_n profession_n but_o to_o preserve_v the_o king_n jurisdiction_n from_o the_o admiral_n encroachment_n as_o may_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n appear_v whereas_o contrary_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v sundry_a title_n include_v in_o the_o body_n thereof_o concern_v these_o kind_n of_o cause_n whereupon_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n have_v large_o comment_v and_o other_o have_v make_v several_a tractate_v thereof_o so_o that_o by_o all_o likelihood_n these_o man_n be_v more_o fit_a and_o better_o furnish_v to_o deal_v in_o this_o business_n than_o any_o man_n of_o any_o other_o profession_n as_o have_v beside_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o own_o wit_n other_o man_n help_n and_o labour_n to_o rely_v upon_o beside_o this_o business_n many_o time_n concern_v not_o only_o our_o own_o countryman_n but_o also_o stranger_n who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o suit_n who_o be_v bear_v and_o do_v live_v in_o country_n order_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v more_o skill_n and_o better_a like_n of_o that_o law_n than_o they_o can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v of_o our_o law_n and_o our_o proceed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o indifferency_n to_o call_v they_o from_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o law_n which_o they_o in_o some_o part_n know_v and_o be_v the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n as_o it_o be_v almost_o to_o all_o christendom_n beside_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o law_n which_o they_o know_v in_o no_o part_n and_o be_v mere_a foreign_a unto_o they_o special_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v ancient_o allow_v the_o civil_a law_n to_o be_v a_o common_a law_n in_o these_o cause_n as_o well_o to_o their_o own_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v to_o stranger_n further_o the_o avocate_a away_o of_o cause_n in_o this_o sort_n from_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o another_o special_o when_o the_o cause_n have_v long_o depend_v in_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v insomuch_o as_o now_o it_o be_v ready_a for_o sentence_n or_o rather_o be_v past_a sentence_n and_o stand_v at_o execution_n can_v be_v but_o great_a injury_n to_o the_o subject_n after_o so_o much_o labour_v lose_v and_o money_n spend_v in_o waste_n to_o begin_v his_o suit_n anew_o again_o which_o be_v like_a to_o sisyphus_n punishment_n who_o when_o he_o have_v with_o all_o his_o might_n force_v his_o stone_n up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o so_o be_v as_o himself_o hope_v at_o a_o end_n of_o his_o labour_n yet_o the_o stone_n roll_v down_o again_o on_o he_o and_o so_o his_o second_o labour_n his_o strength_n be_v spend_v with_o the_o toil_n of_o the_o first_o be_v more_o grievous_a than_o the_o former_a be_v which_o be_v semblable_o true_a in_o a_o poor_a client_n who_o have_v his_o cause_n in_o hear_v there_o can_v be_v no_o equity_n in_o this_o fiction_n whereby_o a_o cause_n so_o near_o end_v shall_v again_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o anvil_n as_o though_o it_o be_v still_o rough_a work_n and_o new_a to_o be_v begin_v and_o sure_o as_o there_o be_v no_o equity_n in_o it_o so_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n such_o a_o fiction_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o law_n for_o that_o it_o have_v no_o ground_n of_o reason_n to_o rest_v his_o foot_n on_o for_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v that_o such_o a_o fiction_n by_o law_n may_v be_v make_v than_o one_o of_o these_o absurdity_n must_v needs_o follow_v either_o that_o a_o ship_n may_v arrive_v in_o a_o place_n where_o no_o water_n be_v to_o carry_v it_o or_o if_o that_o it_o arrive_v according_a to_o the_o fiction_n either_o the_o people_n their_o house_n and_o their_o wealth_n shall_v be_v all_o overwhelm_v in_o the_o water_n as_o the_o world_n be_v in_o noah_n flood_n &_o ducalions_n deluge_n and_o so_o no_o body_n there_o shall_v be_v leave_v alive_a to_o make_v any_o bargain_n or_o contract_n with_o the_o mariner_n &_o shipman_n that_o arrive_v there_o or_o that_o the_o people_n that_o dwell_v there_o shall_v walk_v upon_o the_o water_n as_o people_n do_v on_o land_n which_o peter_n himself_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v but_o have_v sink_v if_o christ_n have_v not_o reach_v his_o hand_n unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o far_o less_o possible_a for_o any_o other_o man_n to_o do_v so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v these_o thing_n stand_v as_o they_o do_v not_o such_o fiction_n can_v hold_v and_o that_o no_o action_n can_v be_v frame_v upon_o it_o for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n of_o impossible_a thing_n so_o there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o thing_n that_o neither_o nature_n nor_o reason_n will_v afford_v to_o be_v do_v neither_o be_v it_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o maintainer_n of_o these_o fiction_n do_v say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o place_n where_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v be_v not_o considerable_a which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o that_o when_o that_o themselves_o will_v convey_v a_o marine_a cause_n from_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o land_n they_o will_v lay_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o some_o special_a place_n of_o a_o country_n be_v the_o place_n never_o so_o unproper_a for_o such_o a_o action_n for_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o these_o action_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v do_v as_o namely_o that_o they_o be_v do_v in_o the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o country_n or_o such_o a_o country_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o main_a sea_n or_o beneath_o the_o low_a bridge_n that_o be_v upon_o any_o great_a river_n next_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o in_o two_o emulous_a jurisdiction_n when_o they_o be_v so_o divide_v as_o that_o one_o be_v assign_v the_o sea_n the_o other_o the_o land_n the_o place_n of_o the_o action_n can_v in_o no_o sort_n be_v suppress_v and_o another_o supply_v in_o the_o room_n thereof_o quod_fw-la enim_fw-la una_fw-la via_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la alia_fw-la via_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la permittendum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la est_fw-la directo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la obliguum_fw-la for_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v than_o matter_n enough_o will_v be_v offer_v to_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o devour_v up_o the_o other_o and_o the_o law_n will_v be_v easy_o elude_v which_o to_o restrain_v either_o of_o these_o jurisdiction_n to_o their_o own_o place_n and_o to_o provide_v that_o one_o in_o his_o greatness_n do_v not_o swell_v up_o against_o the_o other_o have_v set_v either_o of_o they_o their_o bound_n and_o limit_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o pass_v which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o good_a provision_n of_o the_o law_n so_o ought_v either_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o obedience_n to_o submit_v itself_o thereunto_o for_o that_o the_o diminish_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o wrong_n to_o the_o prince_n from_o who_o they_o be_v derive_v who_o be_v no_o less_o lord_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o he_o be_v king_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o in_o no_o sort_n such_o liberty_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o one_o direct_o or_o indirect_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o spoil_n unto_o the_o other_o which_o will_v easy_o come_v to_o pass_v if_o when_o as_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o any_o man_n to_o sue_v a_o marine_a matter_n by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n yet_o a_o man_n will_v follow_v it_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o
restore_v they_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v take_v which_o have_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n set_v down_o by_o dionysius_n who_o first_o divide_v parish_n and_o assign_v unto_o they_o tithe_n as_o have_v be_v aforesaid_a and_o also_o to_o the_o scripture_n itself_o deut._n 18._o from_o whence_o dionysius_n take_v his_o light_n to_o divide_v parish_n and_o dispose_v of_o tithe_n as_o he_o do_v by_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o that_o pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o pay_v they_o to_o what_o priest_n or_o levite_n doctrine_n thus_o much_o we_o have_v set_v down_o concern_v the_o general_n curse_n not_o hope_v to_o fright_v any_o man_n into_o devotion_n with_o this_o black_a sentence_n or_o to_o propose_v such_o distemper_a piety_n for_o a_o example_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v how_o horrible_a a_o crime_n it_o be_v in_o our_o forefather_n account_v to_o rob_v the_o church_n in_o the_o least_o particular_a and_o indeed_o they_o conceive_v no_o more_o hope_n of_o a_o man_n that_o die_v under_o this_o damnosum_fw-la theta_n than_o of_o he_o that_o die_v in_o a_o mortal_a sin_n nay_o much_o less_o for_o the_o canterbury_n book_n say_v that_o many_o clerk_n preven_v at_o the_o day_n of_o dumb_a will_v our_o lady_n saint_n mary_n and_o saint_n john_n baptist_n and_o all_o saint_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n knee_n down_o at_o once_o before_o the_o bless_a face_n of_o almighty_a god_n they_o shulen_v not_o in_o that_o time_n through_o the_o prayer_n of_o they_o all_o deliver_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o die_v in_o deadly_a sin_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o day_n of_o dumb_a shall_v be_v so_o hear_v to_o all_o thoe_fw-mi that_o dyen_fw-mi in_o any_o deadly_a sin_n by_o all_o reason_n full_a much_o hard_a shall_v it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n with_o all_o those_o that_o be_v find_fw-mi open_o curse_a of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n etc._n etc._n thus_o we_o see_v what_o fury_n follow_v this_o sacrilege_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o forefather_n who_o be_v so_o confident_a that_o a_o church-robber_n can_v not_o escape_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n that_o they_o deliver_v he_o over_o to_o satan_n or_o as_o they_o say_v curse_v he_o with_o the_o more_o and_o with_o the_o less_o curse_n with_o bell_n book_n and_o candle_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o present_a time_n give_v better_a language_n than_o thus_o what_o cause_n they_o may_v have_v i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o may_v be_v account_v for_o wisdom_n that_o their_o injury_n can_v be_v judge_v by_o their_o clamour_n yet_o the_o age_n to_o come_v must_v not_o say_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v nobis_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la the_o experience_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_z lewis_z the_o godly_a will_v be_v note_v to_o this_o purpose_n out_o of_o their_o capitular_n novimus_fw-la say_v they_o multa_fw-la regna_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la eorum_fw-la propterea_fw-la cecidissè_fw-la quia_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la spolia_fw-la verunt_fw-la résque_fw-la earum_fw-la vastaverunt_fw-la abstulerunt_fw-la alienaverunt_fw-la vel_fw-la diripuerunt_fw-la episcopisque_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la atque_fw-la quod_fw-la magis_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesus_fw-la eorum_fw-la abstulerunt_fw-la &_o pugnantibus_fw-la dederunt_fw-la quapiopter_fw-la nec_fw-la fortes_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la stabiles_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la nec_fw-la victores_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la sed_fw-la terga_fw-la multi_fw-la vulneratt_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plures_fw-la interfect_v vexterunt_fw-la regnaque_fw-la &_o regionem_fw-la &_o quoth_v peâ—us_a est_fw-la regna_fw-la coelesta_fw-it perdiderunt_fw-la atque_fw-la proprus_a haereditatibus_fw-la caruerunt_fw-la &_o hactenus_fw-la carent_fw-la so_o they_o in_o the_o 7._o book_n of_o the_o capâ—â—ul_a c._n 104._o fol._n 214._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1603._o whereas_o the_o capitular_a attribute_v those_o grand_a enormity_n &_o their_o ill_a success_n to_o the_o king_n of_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v so_o understand_v far_o be_v it_o ever_o from_o we_o to_o think_v otherwise_o than_o divine_o of_o these_o our_o most_o religious_a prince_n by_o who_o gracious_a protection_n the_o church_n have_v be_v of_o late_a so_o miraculous_o blessed_v as_o for_o other_o among_o we_o they_o may_v apply_v this_o to_o themselves_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v trouble_v with_o cause_n and_o occasion_n the_o great_a impostor_n in_o his_o alcoran_n though_o he_o cozen_v all_o the_o world_n beside_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o defraud_v the_o church_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la sum_n say_v he_o &_o inde_fw-la secundum_fw-la morem_fw-la consuetum_fw-la operare_fw-la inscus_fw-la te_fw-la subtrahe_fw-la semper_fw-la so_o our_o robert_n of_o reading_n translate_v but_o he_o that_o read_v robert_n translation_n must_v not_o always_o think_v he_o read_v he_o alcoran_n the_o prophet_n own_o text_n be_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d surato_fw-la laaraph_n which_o in_o our_o manuscript_n alcorans_n be_v the_o 8._o c._n &_o the_o 17._o in_o robert_n translation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v give_v command_n concern_v tithe_n and_o beware_v of_o clown_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o mahumet_n meaning_n the_o matter_n be_v not_o great_a for_o we_o have_v better_a prophet_n to_o preach_v this_o doctrine_n he_o like_v but_o he_o must_v pay_v they_o to_o the_o priest_n or_o levite_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o place_n where_o himself_o make_v his_o abode_n but_o yet_o this_o liberty_n that_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o council_n than_o give_v cause_n unto_o the_o error_n that_o the_o common_a lawyer_n hold_v at_o this_o day_n not_o know_v the_o ancient_a proceed_n of_o the_o church_n in_o these_o case_n that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o give_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o will_v which_o be_v so_o far_o otherwise_o as_o that_o before_o this_o violence_n offer_v unto_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o flat_a canon_n more_o ancient_a than_o the_o fact_n of_o charles_n eccl._n leo_fw-la 4._o 13._o 9_o 1_o c._n eccl._n martellus_n which_o do_v precise_o forbid_v any_o man_n to_o pay_v or_o a_o bishop_n to_o give_v leave_n to_o any_o man_n to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n from_o the_o be_v the_o the_o rite_n of_o baptism_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v perform_v in_o river_n and_o fountain_n where_o the_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v stand_v up_o and_o receive_v that_o sacrament_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o son_n of_o azalkefat_n in_o the_o arabic_a gospel_n use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d amada_n to_o baptize_v which_o word_n also_o bear_v the_o same_o sense_n in_o the_o syriack_n and_o be_v often_o mention_v by_o patriarch_n severus_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o order_n of_o baptise_v the_o saint_n the_o reason_n in_o both_o dialect_v be_v the_o same_o for_o that_o the_o word_n amada_n be_v by_o the_o syrian_n and_o arabian_n derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n amad_a which_o signify_v to_o stand_v up_o this_o manner_n of_o baptise_v the_o ancient_a church_n entertain_v from_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o baptize_v john_n in_o jordan_n and_o some_o say_v that_o this_o be_v very_o tolerable_a in_o those_o eastern_a part_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o that_o time_n because_o their_o convert_v be_v many_o and_o man_n of_o year_n a_o reason_n also_o may_v be_v for_o that_o those_o age_n be_v otherwise_o unprovided_a of_o font_n and_o such_o convenience_n which_o be_v now_o in_o use_n and_o this_o have_v be_v a_o cause_n why_o this_o manner_n of_o baptise_v be_v resume_v in_o aftertime_n and_o other_o place_n for_o our_o venerable_a bede_n tell_v we_o of_o some_o that_o be_v baptize_v here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o river_n small_a which_o run_v through_o a_o part_n of_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o north_n ride_v and_o he_o give_v the_o same_o reason_n nondum_fw-la enim_fw-la oratoria_fw-la vel_fw-la baptisteria_fw-it in_fw-la ipso_fw-la exordio_fw-la nascentis_fw-la thy_o ecclesia_fw-la poterant_fw-la adificari_fw-la ecclesiast_fw-la hist_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o the_o day_n we_o now_o live_v in_o have_v no_o other_o remainder_n of_o this_o rite_n of_o baptise_v in_o river_n and_o fountain_n than_o the_o very_a name_n for_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o call_v our_o vessel_n that_o contain_v the_o water_n of_o baptism_n font_n or_o fountain_n this_o custom_n of_o baptise_v in_o river_n and_o fountain_n be_v discontinue_v font_n be_v erect_v in_o private_a house_n but_o the_o violent_a persecution_n of_o those_o time_n bar_v the_o christian_n of_o that_o convenience_n therefore_o their_o next_o recourse_n be_v to_o wood_n and_o devious_a place_n and_o there_o they_o accommodate_v themselves_o with_o such_o baptisterials_n as_o they_o can_v in_o more_o
embrace_v it_o and_o kiss_v it_o as_o a_o golden_a birth_n or_o as_o if_o that_o juno_n herself_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o nativity_n thereof_o and_o the_o devise_n be_v this_o a_o bishop_n be_v owner_n of_o a_o manor_n yet_o not_o divide_v into_o tenancy_n nor_o have_v any_o parsonage_n erect_v upon_o it_o ordain_v the_o one_o and_o divide_v out_o the_o other_o here_o the_o bishop_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o whole_a manor_n before_o the_o say_a division_n because_o he_o be_v a_o clergy_n man_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n as_o well_o of_o the_o tithe_n as_o of_o the_o manor_n itself_o and_o therefore_o after_o create_v a_o parsonage_n and_o divide_v out_o his_o tenancy_n may_v retain_v and_o keep_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o say_a tenant_n so_o much_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o he_o list_v and_o assign_v over_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o that_o his_o tenant_n after_o may_v challenge_v exemption_n from_o tithe_n as_o the_o bishop_n do_v for_o that_o they_o be_v exempt_v by_o his_o capacity_n while_o they_o be_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v so_o by_o law_n for_o insomuch_o as_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o owner_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o be_v a_o prime_a founder_n of_o a_o benefice_n he_o have_v no_o more_o right_a to_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o than_o a_o mere_a lay_v patron_n have_v who_o for_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o church_n &_o to_o encourage_v other_o to_o be_v like_o affect_a to_o god_n religion_n as_o himself_o be_v may_v have_v some_o small_a pension_n assign_v he_o and_o he_o for_o ever_o by_o the_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o same_o benefice_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o erect_n sound_v or_o ondow_v thereof_o but_o for_o any_o portion_n of_o tithe_n to_o he_o or_o he_o he_o can_v never_o retain_v any_o nor_o can_v to_o this_o day_n neither_o yet_o can_v the_o bishop_n himself_o unless_o perhaps_o he_o will_v be_v like_a to_o ananias_n and_o saphira_n which_o hold_v part_n of_o the_o price_n of_o their_o ground_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v worthy_o punish_v for_o the_o 〈…〉_o actorun_v 〈…〉_o same_o and_o as_o they_o can_v detain_v it_o themselves_o be_v spiritual_a man_n so_o much_o less_o can_v they_o pass_v it_o over_o to_o any_o lay_v man_n for_o that_o lay_v people_n neither_o by_o god_n law_n neither_o by_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n be_v ever_o capable_a of_o 5._o ca_o quamvis_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o thâ—_n abnum_n 5._o they_o yea_o it_o be_v so_o far_o off_o that_o ever_o any_o bishop_n dare_v infeoff_v any_o lay_n man_n in_o tithe_n that_o whosoever_o do_v it_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v &_o excommunicate_v until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o the_o church_n again_o and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n decimis_fw-la ca_o tua_fw-la nobis_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la tithe_n be_v never_o at_o any_o time_n in_o bishop_n as_o in_o fee_n but_o in_o very_a few_o case_n as_o where_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o parish_n himself_o distinct_a from_o other_o parish_n for_o sundry_a bishop_n in_o sundry_a place_n have_v so_o and_o then_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o parish_n do_v belong_v unto_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o do_v now_o belong_v unto_o the_o incumbent_n thereof_o or_o if_o the_o tithe_n be_v not_o within_o any_o parish_n for_o then_o in_o like_a sort_n it_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n in_o who_o territory_n it_o be_v albeit_o now_o within_o this_o realm_n it_o belong_v unto_o the_o king_n or_o where_o the_o parish_n be_v undistinguished_a for_o than_o be_v they_o the_o bishop_n not_o to_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o to_o divide_v among_o the_o minister_n and_o clerk_n which_o labour_v in_o the_o diocese_n under_o he_o in_o preach_v teach_v minister_a of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o execute_v of_o other_o ecclesiastical_a function_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n or_o that_o it_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n for_o than_o do_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o law_n towards_o his_o own_o relief_n and_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n where_o they_o grow_v and_o not_o to_o confer_v or_o bestow_v the_o same_o as_o him_z think_v best_o which_o notwithstanding_o now_o also_o be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n and_o nothing_o leave_v unto_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o church_n of_o his_o diocese_n beside_o his_o procuration_n and_o synodal_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o incumbent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o visitation_n beside_o which_o case_n it_o can_v be_v find_v that_o ever_o any_o bishop_n have_v to_o do_v with_o tithe_n much_o less_o to_o alien_n dispose_n and_o transfer_v the_o same_o as_o he_o list_v and_o to_o who_o he_o list_v sect_n 2._o that_o bishop_n endowment_n in_o the_o beginning_n stand_v not_o in_o tithe_n but_o in_o finable_a land_n for_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a bishop_n endowment_n themselves_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n stand_v not_o in_o tithe_n but_o in_o good_a temporal_a and_o finable_a land_n which_o gracious_a prince_n and_o other_o good_a benefactor_n of_o former_a age_n bestow_v upon_o they_o as_o it_o do_v appear_v out_o of_o the_o titul_a câ—de_v sacrosanct_a eccl._n &_o the_o epist_n &_o cler_n 〈…〉_o titul_a first_o book_n of_o the_o code_n where_o sundry_a law_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o other_o gracious_a emperor_n even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n himself_o be_v record_v both_o for_o the_o confer_v of_o land_n upon_o the_o church_n and_o those_o such_o as_o shall_v neither_o be_v barren_a neither_o charge_v with_o statute_n or_o other_o debt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o also_o for_o the_o conserve_n and_o safe_a keep_n of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n confer_v eccles_n authent_fw-fr multo_fw-it magis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la sanct_a eccles_n and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o it_o be_v manifest_a also_o out_o of_o our_o own_o story_n both_o in_o the_o britan_n time_n during_o who_o reign_n there_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v fifteen_o 37._o jocelin_n of_o furnis_n in_o his_o book_n of_o british_a bishop_n sâ—ow_v fol_z 37._o archbishop_n in_o the_o see_v of_o london_n well_o endow_v with_o possession_n and_o if_o they_o be_v archbishop_n then_o must_v it_o necessary_o also_o follow_v there_o be_v bishop_n for_o that_o these_o be_v respective_a one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o like_a be_v write_v of_o the_o saxon_n reign_n under_o who_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n 3._o hen._n huntingdon_n lib._n 3._o the_o see_v of_o london_n the_o see_v of_o rochester_n and_o the_o see_v of_o york_n for_o these_o four_o be_v first_o set_v up_o again_o after_o the_o saxon_n first_o receive_v the_o faith_n at_o the_o preach_a of_o augustine_n melitus_n and_o justus_n paulinus_n be_v namely_o report_v to_o have_v be_v enrich_v with_o large_a dominion_n â—7_n charta_fw-la regis_fw-la ethelbert_n &_o charta_fw-la wâ—ll_n primâ—_n stow_z fol_z â—7_n and_o possession_n give_v to_o every_o of_o they_o for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o what_o course_n have_v be_v hold_v with_o bishopricke_n erect_v since_o the_o conquest_n the_o ruinate_a state_n of_o they_o and_o other_o do_v show_v among_o who_o ancient_a livelihood_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v any_o endowment_n by_o tithe_n but_o such_o as_o of_o late_o have_v come_v unto_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o change_n of_o their_o good_a finable_a land_n for_o impropriate_a parsonage_n and_o therefore_o much_o to_o blame_v be_v some_o of_o our_o time_n who_o when_o as_o their_o predecessor_n in_o former_a age_n never_o admit_v of_o any_o impropriate_a parsonage_n into_o their_o possession_n but_o only_o in_o such_o case_n as_o have_v be_v before_o remember_v for_o the_o name_n and_o place_n of_o a_o bishop_n will_v be_v content_a to_o make_v glaucus_n iliad_n homer_n iliad_n change_n with_o diomedes_n that_o be_v give_v their_o golden_a armour_n for_o the_o other_o brazen_a armour_n or_o do_v like_a as_o roboam_n 14._o regum_fw-la 1._o c._n 14._o do_v who_o in_o stead_n of_o golden_a shield_n that_o his_o father_n solomon_n do_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n put_v in_o their_o place_n shield_n of_o brass_n for_o the_o change_n be_v no_o better_o and_o so_o well_o know_v they_o that_o procure_v the_o same_o otherwise_o will_v they_o never_o so_o instant_o desire_v it_o sect_n 3._o that_o the_o turn_n of_o bishop_n endowment_n into_o tenthes_o or_o tithe_n for_o impropriate_a parsonage_n be_v unsuitable_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o very_o dangerous_a and_o therefore_o a_o unsuitable_a devise_n be_v that_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o former_a age_n which_o be_v procure_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o
the_o law_n be_v temper_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mercy_n qualify_a the_o sharpness_n of_o justice_n to_o either_o which_o court_v they_o have_v sort_v man_n fit_a for_o their_o skill_n and_o education_n to_o manage_v the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n who_o may_v be_v think_v best_a to_o know_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o but_o to_o the_o other_o they_o have_v assign_v the_o professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o that_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o title_n of_o that_o law_n be_v title_n of_o equity_n as_o whatsoever_o be_v jus_fw-la praetorium_fw-la or_o jus_fw-la aedilicium_fw-la with_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o equity_n so_o that_o they_o may_v seem_v best_a able_a for_o their_o skill_n in_o these_o title_n of_o which_o no_o other_o land_n have_v the_o like_a to_o assist_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n choose_v by_o the_o prince_n himself_o out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sage_n of_o this_o land_n for_o his_o special_a good_a part_n of_o learning_n and_o integrity_n above_o the_o rest_n as_o now_o the_o honourable_a person_n be_v that_o occupi_v that_o place_n who_o be_v as_o tully_n say_v of_o that_o eloquent_a orator_n marcus_n crassus_n non_fw-la unus_fw-la ex_fw-la multis_fw-la sed_fw-la unus_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la propè_fw-la singularis_fw-la so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v think_v for_o their_o great_a and_o eminent_a wisdom_n in_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o their_o place_n able_a to_o direct_v themselves_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v divinitatis_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quam_fw-la humanitatis_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la habere_fw-la memoriam_fw-la &_o in_o nullo_n errare_fw-la as_o one_o say_v it_o be_v provident_o do_v by_o prince_n of_o former_a age_n to_o join_v to_o these_o great_a personage_n man_n furnish_v with_o knowledge_n in_o these_o case_n of_o conscience_n wherein_o if_o they_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n stick_v they_o may_v be_v advise_v by_o they_o that_o be_v assessor_n with_o they_o what_o they_o find_v in_o the_o law_n proportionable_a to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n that_o thereto_o they_o may_v square_v their_o decree_n or_o order_v according_o who_o variety_n in_o these_o case_n be_v such_o that_o hardly_o there_o can_v fall_v out_o any_o case_n in_o practice_n but_o there_o will_v be_v some_o law_n in_o that_o learning_n conformable_a unto_o it_o which_o opportunity_n of_o man_n furnish_v with_o this_o knowledge_n for_o that_o seat_n his_o majesty_n shall_v want_v unless_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v maintain_v which_o also_o for_o the_o case_n of_o equity_n &_o constience_n therein_o be_v call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n aequitas_fw-la canonica_n and_o what_o reason_n give_v occasion_n to_o these_o precedent_a prince_n to_o place_n man_n endow_v with_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n the_o same_o also_o minister_v unto_o they_o mind_n to_o commit_v unto_o the_o self_n same_o man_n the_o order_n of_o their_o court_n of_o request_n for_o that_o therein_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v handle_v poor_a miserable_a person_n cause_n as_o widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o other_o distress_a people_n who_o case_n whole_o rely_v on_o piety_n and_o conscience_n as_o a_o fit_a subject_n for_o that_o law_n to_o deal_v in_o which_o also_o will_v take_v a_o maim_n if_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v not_o uphold_v so_o then_o to_o deny_v a_o free_a course_n to_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o this_o land_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o their_o profession_n or_o to_o abridge_v the_o maintenance_n thereof_o be_v to_o spoil_v his_o majesty_n of_o a_o part_n of_o his_o honour_n who_o glory_n it_o be_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o profession_n necessary_a for_o his_o state_n and_o beneficial_a for_o his_o subject_n to_o weaken_v the_o state_n public_a &_o bereave_v it_o of_o grave_n and_o sage_a man_n to_o advise_v the_o state_n in_o matter_n of_o doubt_n and_o controversy_n between_o foreign_a nation_n and_o themselves_o to_o disarm_v the_o church_n of_o her_o faithful_a friend_n &_o follower_n and_o so_o to_o cut_v the_o sinew_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o to_o expose_v she_o to_o the_o tooth_n of_o those_o who_o for_o these_o many_o year_n have_v seek_v to_o devour_v she_o up_o and_o so_o now_o will_v do_v it_o if_o the_o merciful_a providence_n of_o god_n and_o the_o gracious_a eye_n of_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o watch_v over_o she_o and_o so_o far_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o these_o two_o profession_n and_o general_o of_o the_o use_n and_o disuse_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o this_o land_n and_o wherein_o it_o be_v overlay_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v relieve_v if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o realm_n all_o which_o i_o have_v write_v not_o of_o any_o purpose_n to_o derogate_v from_o the_o credit_n of_o that_o law_n under_o which_o i_o be_v bear_v and_o by_o which_o i_o hold_v that_o small_a maintenance_n that_o i_o have_v foe_o i_o reverence_v it_o as_o a_o necessary_a law_n for_o this_o state_n and_o make_v such_o reckon_n of_o every_o of_o the_o professor_n in_o his_o place_n as_o become_v i_o but_o that_o it_o pity_v i_o and_o not_o only_o i_o but_o all_o those_o that_o tender_v good_a learning_n and_o have_v no_o prejudicate_a mind_n towards_o the_o common-law_n to_o see_v two_o such_o noble_a science_n as_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v so_o to_o be_v disgrace_v as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reckon_n make_v of_o they_o or_o their_o professor_n than_o if_o they_o be_v matter_n and_o man_n of_o no_o worth_n and_o fit_a or_o apt_a for_o no_o service_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n can_v want_v the_o service_n of_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o state_n which_o if_o the_o profession_n shall_v come_v to_o a_o downfall_n as_o it_o be_v like_o short_o to_o do_v if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o cherish_v and_o make_v of_o than_o it_o be_v will_v be_v soon_o see_v by_o the_o want_n of_o they_o than_o be_v now_o perceive_v by_o the_o have_v of_o they_o and_o then_o perhaps_o will_v the_o state_n lament_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o goodly_a a_o profession_n when_o it_o will_v be_v hardly_o recover_v again_o as_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v for_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n when_o they_o have_v in_o one_o day_n slay_v well_o nigh_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o they_o finis_fw-la a_o index_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n and_o word_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n a_o abbey_n erect_v for_o good_a end_n pag._n 183._o 184._o but_o subvert_a for_o private_a 212_o absence_n from_o judgement_n hinder_v not_o process_n 58_o accessory_n when_o to_o be_v determine_v where_o the_o principal_a 157._o when_o not_o 232._o what_o thing_n to_o be_v account_v accessory_n 233_o act_n of_o appropriation_n 202_o action_n for_o thing_n lend_v or_o pawn_v of_o ejectment_n of_o compensation_n of_o passenger_n mariner_n father_n master_n 7._o of_o mandate_n society_n bargain_n change_n restitution_n usury_n 9_o popular_a 22._o exercitorie_a 89._o of_o trover_n 128_o which_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 130._o 131._o actiones_fw-la praejudiciale_n what_o 242._o of_o diffamation_n where_o to_o be_v try_v 240_o 241._o administration_n when_o admit_v in_o what_o order_n and_o when_o to_o be_v take_v 13._o administrator_n false_a deal_n with_o legatories_n and_o how_o to_o be_v remedy_v vid._n executor_n admiralty_n 128_o pope_n adrian_n restrain_v the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o paschal_n 200_o adoption_n must_v be_v of_o such_o as_o be_v young_a than_o the_o adoptant_a 130_o adultery_n what_o 22._o how_o punish_v ibid._n advocate_n the_o necessity_n of_o they_o 78._o parallel_v with_o soldier_n 101_o advonson_n what_o 196._o how_o obtain_v ib._n aethelstane_n his_o law_n for_o tithe_n 138._o 139_o aimoine_n why_o silent_a in_o charles_n martel_n sacrilege_n 166_o alcoran_n allow_v tithe_n 175_o alienation_n not_o to_o be_v make_v for_o fear_n of_o suit_n 78_o almes-money_n what_o 139_o k._n alured_n his_o grant_n to_o church_n 193._o inventour_n of_o lantern_n 197_o apertura_fw-la feudi_fw-la what_o 73_o apostle_n canon_n of_o what_o authority_n 194_o appeal_v when_o admit_v from_o who_o by_o who_o and_o when_o to_o be_v make_v 26._o 55._o 78._o 79._o 80_o appearance_n within_o what_o time_n to_o be_v make_v 24_o appropriation_n vid._n impropriation_n aquinas_n