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book_n day_n see_v time_n 2,768 5 3.3465 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51655 Malebranch's search after truth, or, A treatise of the nature of the humane mind and of its management for avoiding error in the sciences : vol I : done out of French from the last edition.; Recherche de la vérité. English Malebranche, Nicolas, 1638-1715. 1694 (1694) Wing M315; ESTC R4432 349,306 512

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use_n of_o our_o own_o wit_n and_o so_o accustom_v it_o of_o itself_o to_o discover_v truth_n then_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v spoil_v with_o idleness_n by_o only_o apply_v it_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v already_o well_o know_v and_o discover_v beside_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o difference_n of_o peoples_n genii_n that_o be_v so_o fine_a and_o so_o delicate_a that_o althô_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o discover_v and_o perceive_v they_o well_o ourselves_o yet_o we_o can_v represent_v they_o to_o nor_o make_v other_o sensible_a of_o they_o but_o to_o explain_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a all_o these_o difference_n that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o disposition_n and_o that_o very_a one_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o observe_v in_o himself_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o change_n that_o he_o feel_v at_o different_a time_n it_o seem_v very_o proper_a in_o general_a to_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o change_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o 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who_o imagine_v they_o know_v all_o that_o can_v be_v know_v and_o who_o be_v persuade_v that_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o certainty_n conclude_v in_o general_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v evident_o know_v and_o look_v upon_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v propose_v to_o they_o as_o mere_a opinion_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v that_o all_o the_o defect_n of_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o person_n depend_v upon_o the_o property_n of_o the_o imagination_n which_o we_o have_v explain_v in_o the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o chapter_n but_o chief_o in_o the_o first_o that_o all_o this_o befall_v they_o only_o through_o prejudices_fw-la in_o opinion_n that_o blind_a their_o mind_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o apprehend_v any_o other_o object_n than_o those_o of_o their_o prepossession_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o their_o prejudices_fw-la act_n their_o mind_n as_o the_o minister_n of_o prince_n do_v in_o reference_n to_o
relate_v to_o infinity_o and_o which_o include_v in_o itself_o some_o great_a thing_n its_o inconstancy_n and_o agitation_n cease_v for_o some_o time_n for_o discover_v this_o object_n to_o bear_v the_o character_n of_o what_o the_o soul_n desire_v it_o join_v and_o adhere_v to_o it_o for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o this_o adhesion_n or_o rather_o this_o prejudice_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o examine_v subject_n that_o be_v infinite_a or_o very_a great_a be_v as_o useless_a to_o it_o as_o that_o levity_n with_o which_o it_o consider_v thing_n that_o be_v proportion_v to_o its_o capacity_n it_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o finish_v so_o difficult_a a_o enterprise_n and_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o force_v itself_o to_o accomplish_v it_o the_o comprehension_n of_o a_o infinite_a object_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v can_v render_v the_o soul_n happy_a it_o be_v incapable_a of_o it_o but_o the_o love_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o infinite_a good_a may_v do_v it_o whereof_o the_o will_n be_v capable_a by_o the_o motion_n of_o that_o love_n which_o god_n continual_o impress_n upon_o it_o after_o this_o we_o must_v not_o be_v surprise_v at_o the_o ignorance_n and_o blindness_n of_o man_n since_o their_o mind_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o levity_n of_o their_o heart_n which_o render_v it_o incapable_a of_o consider_v any_o thing_n with_o a_o serious_a application_n it_o can_v penetrate_v into_o any_o thing_n which_o include_v some_o considerable_a difficulty_n for_o in_o fine_a the_o attention_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o the_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o fix_v our_o eye_n upon_o the_o object_n of_o our_o eye_n even_o as_o a_o man_n who_o can_v fix_v his_o eye_n upon_o object_n that_o be_v about_o he_o can_v see_v clear_o enough_o to_o distinguish_v the_o difference_n of_o their_o least_o part_n and_o to_o know_v all_o the_o relation_n these_o little_a part_n have_v with_o each_o other_o so_o a_o man_n who_o can_v fix_v the_o eye_n of_o his_o mind_n upon_o thing_n which_o he_o will_v know_v can_v sufficient_o know_v they_o to_o distinguish_v all_o their_o part_n and_o to_o know_v all_o the_o relation_n which_o they_o may_v have_v among_o themselves_o or_o to_o other_o subject_n however_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o knowledge_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o clear_a view_n of_o the_o relation_n that_o thing_n have_v to_o one_o another_o therefore_o when_o it_o happen_v as_o in_o difficult_a question_n that_o the_o mind_n must_v see_v at_o one_o view_n a_o great_a number_n of_o relation_n which_o two_o or_o more_o thing_n have_v among_o themselves_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o consider_v these_o thing_n with_o much_o attention_n and_o only_o know_v they_o confuse_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o it_o to_o perceive_v distinct_o their_o relation_n and_o consequent_o to_o form_v a_o solid_a judgement_n of_o they_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o want_n of_o application_n of_o mind_n to_o abstract_a truth_n be_v mind_n iii_o our_o sensation_n affect_v we_o more_o than_o the_o pure_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o we_o see_v they_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o thing_n which_o be_v near_a be_v continual_o represent_v to_o our_o mind_n a_o great_a attention_n of_o mind_n approach_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v to_o the_o idea_n of_o object_n with_o which_o it_o be_v affect_v but_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o when_o we_o be_v attentive_a upon_o metaphysical_a speculation_n we_o be_v divert_v from_o they_o because_o some_o sensation_n come_v upon_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v near_o to_o it_o than_o those_o idea_n the_o least_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n be_v sufficient_a to_o effect_v this_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v pain_n and_o pleasure_n and_o general_o all_o sensation_n be_v within_o the_o soul_n itself_o they_o modify_v and_o affect_v it_o much_o near_a than_o the_o simple_a idea_n of_o object_n of_o pure_a intellection_n which_o though_o present_a to_o the_o mind_n do_v not_o modify_v it_o thus_o the_o soul_n be_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n very_o narrow_a and_o on_o the_o other_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hinder_v pain_n pleasure_n and_o other_o sensation_n book_n see_v ch._n 7._o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n its_o capacity_n be_v fill_v with_o they_o and_o it_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v sensible_a of_o any_o thing_n and_o think_v free_o of_o other_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o can_v be_v sensible_a the_o buzz_v of_o a_o fly_n or_o some_o other_o little_a noise_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v communicate_v even_o to_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n so_o that_o the_o soul_n perceive_v it_o be_v capable_a notwithstanding_o all_o our_o effort_n to_o the_o contrary_a of_o hinder_v we_o from_o consider_v abstract_v and_o elevate_v truth_n because_o all_o abstract_a idea_n do_v not_o modify_v the_o soul_n though_o all_o sensation_n do_v manner_n iu._n what_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n it_o be_v this_o that_o cause_v a_o stupidity_n and_o dullness_n of_o mind_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a truth_n of_o christian_a morality_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o man_n only_o know_v they_o after_o a_o speculative_a and_o unfruitful_a manner_n without_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o he_o must_v be_v adore_v and_o worship_v but_o who_o be_v it_o that_o serve_v and_o worship_n he_o without_o grace_n which_o make_v we_o taste_v a_o sweetness_n and_o pleasure_n in_o all_o our_o duty_n there_o be_v very_o few_o who_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o the_o emptiness_n and_o instability_n of_o the_o good_n of_o this_o world_n and_o even_o who_o be_v not_o touch_v with_o a_o abstract_a yet_o always_o with_o a_o very_a certain_a and_o evident_a conviction_n that_o they_o deserve_v not_o our_o application_n and_o concern_v but_o where_o be_v those_o that_o practical_o despise_v these_o good_n and_o who_o be_v not_o anxious_a and_o careful_a to_o obtain_v they_o it_o be_v those_o only_a who_o perceive_v some_o bitterness_n and_o disgust_n in_o their_o enjoyment_n or_o else_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v make_v sensible_a of_o spiritual_a good_a by_o a_o inward_a delight_n which_o god_n have_v join_v to_o they_o who_o overcome_v the_o impression_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o the_o effort_n of_o concupiscence_n the_o bare_a contemplation_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v not_o therefore_o make_v we_o ever_o resist_v the_o effort_n of_o concupiscence_n as_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v a_o internal_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n must_v also_o second_v it_o this_o light_n of_o the_o mind_n only_o be_v as_o some_o say_v a_o sufficient_a grace_n which_o enable_v we_o to_o condemn_v ourselves_o and_o inform_v we_o of_o our_o weakness_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v recourse_n by_o prayer_n to_o he_o who_o be_v our_o power_n but_o this_o inward_a sentiment_n of_o heart_n be_v a_o lively_a grace_n which_o operate_v it_o be_v this_o which_o affect_v and_o fill_v we_o which_o persuade_v the_o heart_n and_o without_o there_o be_v no_o one_o can_v think_v hearty_o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la cogitet_fw-la cord_n all_o the_o most_o constant_a truth_n of_o morality_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o secret_a recess_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o so_o long_o as_o they_o stay_v there_o be_v barren_a and_o without_o any_o power_n since_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o taste_v they_o but_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v near_o the_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v sensible_a of_o and_o love_v its_o choice_n its_o with_o a_o natural_a love_n for_o one_o may_v hate_v pleasure_n with_o a_o hatred_n of_o choice_n pleasure_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o world_n love_n world_n because_o a_o love_n of_o choice_n can_v long_o refrain_v from_o conform_v to_o a_o natural_a love_n and_o shake_v off_o the_o charm_n of_o its_o sense_n by_o its_o own_o power_n however_o i_o do_v not_o yet_o deny_v that_o the_o righteous_a who_o heart_n have_v be_v lively_o turn_v towards_o god_n by_o prepossessed_a delight_n can_v without_o this_o particular_a grace_n do_v some_o deserve_a action_n and_o resist_v the_o motion_n of_o concupiscence_n there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v generous_a and_o constant_a in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o faith_n by_o a_o assiduous_a privation_n of_o sensible_a thing_n and_o by_o a_o contempt_n and_o disgust_n of_o all_o temptation_n there_o be_v some_o who_o act_n for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o taste_v prevent_v and_o unthought_a of_o pleasure_n the_o only_a joy_n which_o they_o find_v in_o act_v pious_o be_v the_o pleasure_n alone_o they_o be_v sensible_a of_o and_o this_o pleasure_n be_v sufficient_a to_o stay_v they_o in_o that_o estate_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o
be_v undoubted_o the_o knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o of_o all_o humane_a science_n the_o science_n of_o man_n be_v the_o most_o worthy_a of_o man_n nevertheless_o that_o science_n be_v not_o the_o most_o cultivated_a or_o accomplish_a science_n we_o have_v the_o common_a sort_n of_o mankind_n neglect_v it_o whole_o even_o among_o those_o that_o value_n themselves_o upon_o science_n there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o and_o there_o be_v yet_o few_o who_o successful_o apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o most_o of_o those_o who_o be_v esteem_v learned_a in_o the_o world_n have_v but_o a_o confuse_a knowledge_n of_o the_o essential_a difference_n that_o be_v between_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n st._n 15._o conf._n book_n 4._o chap._n 15._o austin_n himself_o who_o have_v distinguish_v those_o two_o being_n so_n well_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o he_o can_v know_v it_o and_o though_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o he_o have_v explain_v the_o property_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n better_o than_o any_o of_o those_o that_o be_v before_o he_o and_o who_o have_v succeed_v he_o until_o our_o age_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o he_o have_v not_o attribute_v to_o external_n body_n all_o the_o sensible_a quality_n which_o we_o perceive_v by_o their_o mean_n for_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o clear_o contain_v in_o the_o idea_n he_o have_v of_o matter_n so_o that_o one_o may_v confident_o say_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o body_n have_v not_o be_v know_v clear_o enough_o till_o of_o late_a year_n some_o fancy_n they_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o mind_n other_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v any_o thing_n about_o it_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n be_v insensible_a of_o the_o vsefulness_n of_o that_o knowledge_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o despise_v it_o but_o all_o these_o common_a opinion_n be_v rather_o effect_n of_o the_o imagination_n and_o inclination_n of_o man_n than_o the_o consequence_n of_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a sight_n of_o their_o mind_n it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o look_v within_o themselves_o there_o to_o discover_v their_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n but_o they_o delight_v in_o curious_a discovery_n and_o fine_a science_n never_o look_v within_o themselves_o they_o be_v insensible_a of_o the_o disorder_n that_o happen_v there_o they_o think_v they_o be_v well_o because_o they_o be_v insensible_a they_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o who_o know_v their_o own_o distemper_n apply_v remedy_n to_o it_o and_o say_v that_o they_o make_v themselves_o sick_a because_o they_o endeavour_v to_o cure_v themselves_o but_o these_o great_a genius_n who_o penetrate_v into_o the_o most_o mysterious_a secret_n of_o nature_n who_o in_o their_o mind_n ascend_v into_o the_o heaven_n and_o who_o descend_v even_o into_o the_o abyss_n aught_o to_o remember_v what_o they_o be_v these_o great_a object_n perhaps_o only_o serve_v to_o dazzle_v they_o the_o mind_n must_v go_v out_o of_o itself_o to_o attain_v to_o so_o many_o thing_n but_o it_o can_v do_v it_o without_o be_v dissipate_v man_n be_v not_o bear_v to_o become_v astronomer_n or_o chemist_n to_o spend_v all_o their_o life_n in_o gaze_v through_o a_o telescope_n or_o in_o sweat_v at_o a_o furnace_n in_o order_n to_o infer_v little_a insignificant_a consequence_n from_o their_o laborious_a observation_n i_o grant_v that_o a_o astronomer_n be_v the_o first_o that_o discover_v land_n sea_n and_o mountain_n in_o the_o moon_n that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o observe_v spot_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o exact_o calculate_v their_o motion_n i_o grant_v that_o a_o chemist_n have_v at_o last_o find_v the_o secret_a of_o fix_v mercury_n or_o make_v the_o alkaist_n by_o which_o vanhelmont_n boast_v he_o can_v dissolve_v all_o body_n but_o be_v they_o become_v the_o wise_a or_o the_o happy_a for_o this_o they_o may_v have_v get_v some_o reputation_n by_o it_o in_o the_o world_n but_o if_o they_o have_v consider_v it_o that_o reputation_n have_v only_o increase_v their_o servitude_n man_n may_v look_v upon_o astronomy_n chemistry_n and_o most_o science_n as_o proper_a divertisement_n for_o a_o gentleman_n but_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v delude_v by_o they_o nor_o to_o prefer_v they_o to_o the_o science_n of_o man_n for_o the_o imagination_n fix_v a_o certain_a idea_n of_o grandeur_n upon_o astronomy_n because_o that_o science_n consider_v great_a object_n glorious_a object_n object_n which_o be_v infinite_o above_o all_o that_o be_v about_o we_o the_o mind_n ought_v not_o blind_o to_o embrace_v that_o idea_n we_o shall_v make_v ourselves_o judge_n and_o master_n of_o it_o and_o divest_v it_o of_o that_o sensible_a greatness_n which_o astonish_v our_o reason_n the_o mind_n ought_v to_o judge_v of_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o its_o internal_a knowledge_n without_o harken_v to_o the_o false_a and_o confuse_a testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n and_o if_o it_o examine_v all_o humane_a science_n by_o the_o pure_a light_n of_o truth_n which_o guide_v it_o we_o dare_v affirm_v that_o it_o will_v despise_v most_o of_o they_o and_o will_v have_v more_o respect_n for_o that_o which_o teach_v we_o what_o we_o be_v than_o for_o all_o other_o whatever_n therefore_o we_o choose_v to_o advise_v those_o who_o be_v lover_n of_o truth_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o subject_a of_o this_o work_n according_a to_o the_o answer_n they_o will_v receive_v from_o the_o sovereign_a master_n of_o all_o man_n after_o have_v make_v their_o application_n to_o he_o by_o serious_a reflection_n rather_o than_o to_o prevent_v they_o by_o a_o long_a discourse_n which_o they_o may_v perhaps_o look_v upon_o as_o common_a place_n or_o the_o vain_a ornament_n of_o a_o preface_n if_o they_o think_v this_o subject_a worthy_a their_o application_n and_o study_n they_o be_v desire_v again_o not_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o matter_n it_o contain_v by_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a manner_n in_o which_o they_o be_v express_v but_o to_o look_v within_o themselves_o to_o hear_v there_o the_o decision_n they_o be_v to_o follow_v and_o according_a to_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o judge_v because_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o man_n can_v teach_v each_o other_o and_o those_o that_o hear_v we_o do_v not_o learn_v the_o truth_n we_o speak_v to_o their_o ear_n unless_o he_o that_o have_v discover_v they_o to_o we_o reveal_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o their_o mind_n we_o find_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o advise_v those_o who_o will_v profitable_o read_v this_o work_n not_o to_o believe_v we_o upon_o our_o word_n out_o of_o inclination_n nor_o to_o oppose_v what_o we_o say_v out_o of_o aversion_n for_o though_o we_o 40._o we_o nolite_fw-la put●re_fw-la quemquam_fw-la hominem_fw-la aliquid_fw-la discere_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la admonere_fw-la possumus_fw-la per_fw-la strepitum_fw-la vocis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a intus_fw-la qui_fw-la doceat_fw-la in_o anis_fw-la fit_a strepitus_fw-la noster_fw-la aug._n in_o joan._n auditus_fw-la per_fw-la i_o factus_fw-la intellectus_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la dixit_fw-la aliquis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la eos_fw-la vestrum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la eum_fw-la videtis_fw-la si_fw-mi intellexistis_fw-la fratres_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o cordi_fw-la vestro_fw-la munus_fw-la dei_fw-la est_fw-la intelligentia_fw-la aug._n in_o joan._n tr._n 40._o think_v we_o have_v advance_v nothing_o but_o what_o we_o have_v learn_v by_o meditation_n we_o shall_v be_v very_o sorry_a that_o other_o shall_v content_v themselves_o to_o retain_v and_o believe_v our_o sentiment_n without_o know_v they_o or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v deceive_v either_o for_o want_v of_o understand_v they_o or_o because_o we_o be_v deceive_v aust_n deceive_v the_o book_n de_fw-fr magistro_fw-la of_o st._n aust_n the_o pride_n of_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a who_o will_v be_v believe_v upon_o their_o word_n seem_v insupportable_a to_o we_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v we_o to_o consult_v god_n after_o they_o have_v speak_v because_o they_o do_v not_o consult_v he_o themselves_o they_o be_v angry_a as_o soon_o as_o any_o body_n oppose_v their_o sentiment_n and_o they_o will_v needs_o force_v man_n to_o prefer_v the_o obscurity_n of_o their_o imagination_n to_o the_o pure_a light_n of_o truth_n which_o guide_v the_o mind_n we_o be_v thanks_o be_v to_o god_n far_o from_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o way_n of_o proceed_v though_o we_o be_v often_o accuse_v of_o it_o we_o desire_v indeed_o that_o man_n shall_v believe_v the_o fact_n and_o experience_n we_o relate_v because_o those_o thing_n can_v be_v learn_v by_o the_o application_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o the_o sovereign_n and_o universal_a reason_n but_o as_o for_o all_o truth_n that_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o true_a idea_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o eternal_a truth_n represent_v in_o the_o recess_n of_o our_o psal_n our_o
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be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n for_o when_o it_o be_v very_o high_a we_o see_v no_o object_n betwixt_o it_o and_o we_o who_o greatness_n we_o know_v to_o judge_n of_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n by_o compare_v they_o together_o but_o when_o it_o be_v near_o set_v we_o see_v betwixt_o it_o and_o we_o many_o field_n who_o breadth_n we_o know_v very_o near_o and_o so_o we_o judge_v it_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n because_o we_o see_v it_o at_o a_o great_a it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v rise_v above_o our_o head_n although_o our_o reason_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v at_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v very_o little_a and_o very_o near_o for_o indeed_o these_o natural_a judgement_n of_o sight_n be_v only_o build_v upon_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o same_o sight_n and_o reason_n can_v correct_v they_o so_o that_o they_o very_o often_o deceive_v we_o in_o cause_v we_o to_o form_v free_a judgement_n which_o perfect_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o when_o we_o judge_v by_o our_o sense_n we_o be_v always_o deceive_v but_o we_o be_v never_o deceive_v when_o we_o conceive_v for_o a_o body_n only_o instruct_v as_o a_o body_n but_o god_n always_o teach_v we_o truth_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o these_o false_a judgement_n deceive_v we_o not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o distance_n and_o bigness_n of_o body_n but_o also_o in_o make_v we_o see_v their_o figure_n other_o than_o it_o be_v we_o see_v for_o example_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o other_o spherical_a body_n very_o distant_a as_o if_o they_o be_v plain_n and_o circle_n because_o at_o this_o great_a distance_n we_o can_v distinguish_v whether_o the_o opposite_a part_n be_v near_o to_o we_o than_o the_o other_o and_o because_o of_o this_o we_o judge_v it_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o judge_v that_o all_o the_o star_n and_o the_o blue_a which_o appear_v in_o the_o heaven_n be_v at_o the_o same_o distance_n and_z as_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_o convex_v vault_n because_o our_o mind_n suppose_v a_o equality_n where_o it_o see_v no_o inequality_n although_o it_o ought_v not_o positive_o to_o conclude_v but_o where_o it_o see_v evident_o i_o shall_v not_o tarry_v here_o to_o explain_v at_o large_a the_o error_n of_o the_o sight_n as_o to_o the_o figure_n of_o body_n because_o any_o book_n of_o optic_n will_v save_v i_o that_o labour_n this_o science_n indeed_o do_v only_o show_v how_o the_o eye_n be_v deceive_v and_o all_o its_o direction_n consist_v but_o in_o help_v we_o to_o make_v those_o natural_a judgement_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o at_o such_o time_n as_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v they_o and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v after_o so_o many_o way_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o figure_n in_o the_o world_n which_o may_v not_o be_v paint_v after_o a_o thousand_o different_a manner_n so_o as_o that_o the_o sight_n will_v infallible_o be_v deceive_v thereby_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o place_n to_o explain_v these_o thing_n thorough_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o we_o must_v not_o trust_v to_o our_o eye_n when_o they_o represent_v the_o figure_n of_o body_n to_o we_o although_o we_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o be_v deceive_v by_o figure_n as_o other_o thing_n chap._n viii_o i._o that_o our_o eye_n do_v not_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o greatness_n or_o swiftness_n of_o motion_n consider_v in_o itself_o ii_o that_o duration_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v understand_v to_o know_v what_o motion_n be_v be_v unknown_a iii_o example_n of_o the_o error_n of_o sight_n in_o respect_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_n we_o have_v discover_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o general_a error_n of_o the_o sight_n about_o the_o extension_n of_o figure_n we_o must_v now_o correct_v those_o in_o which_o it_o deceive_v we_o about_o the_o motion_n of_o matter_n and_o this_o will_v not_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a performance_n after_o what_o we_o have_v say_v about_o extension_n for_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o relation_n betwixt_o these_o two_o thing_n that_o if_o we_o be_v deceive_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o body_n we_o must_v unavoidable_o be_v deceive_v in_o their_o motion_n but_o to_o offer_v nothing_o except_o what_o be_v clear_a and_o distinct_a we_o must_v first_o take_v away_o the_o equivocation_n of_o the_o word_n motion_n for_o this_o term_n common_o signify_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v a_o certain_a power_n that_o be_v imagine_v in_o a_o move_a body_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o motion_n the_o second_o be_v a_o continual_a removal_n of_o a_o body_n that_o be_v depart_v from_o or_o approach_v to_o another_o that_o be_v consider_v as_o in_o a_o state_n of_o rest_n when_o we_o say_v for_o instance_n that_o a_o bowl_n have_v communicate_v its_o motion_n to_o another_o the_o word_n motion_n be_v here_o take_v in_o the_o first_o signification_n but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v simple_o that_o a_o boul_a be_v in_o motion_n it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o sense_n and_o indeed_o this_o term_n motion_n signify_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_v together_o which_o yet_o be_v in_o themselves_o two_o different_a thing_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v in_o the_o gross_a and_o most_o dangerous_a error_n concern_v force_n who_o attribute_n to_o it_o motion_n and_o the_o transportation_n of_o body_n these_o fine_a term_n of_o nature_n and_o impress_v quality_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v only_o a_o proper_a subterfuge_n for_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o false_o learned_a l._n see_v the_o 3d_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n 6._o l._n and_o impious_a libertine_n as_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o prove_v but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o
since_o there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v compose_v whole_a folio_n on_o purpose_n to_o unfold_v what_o that_o philosopher_n believe_v of_o it_o but_o never_o do_v so_o much_o to_o know_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v believe_v of_o it_o but_o though_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o people_n have_v tire_v their_o brain_n to_o resolve_v what_o be_v aristotle_n opinion_n they_o labour_v all_o to_o no_o purpose_n since_o they_o can_v as_o yet_o agree_v about_o this_o trifle_a question_n which_o show_v that_o the_o follower_n of_o aristotle_n be_v very_o unfortunate_a to_o have_v a_o man_n so_o obscure_a to_o enlighten_v they_o and_o who_o himself_o affect_v obscurity_n as_o he_o testify_v in_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o alexander_n the_o opinion_n then_o of_o aristotle_n touch_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n have_v be_v at_o several_a time_n a_o very_a great_a question_n and_o very_o considerable_a among_o studious_a person_n but_o because_o it_o may_v not_o be_v think_v that_o i_o talk_v at_o random_n and_o without_o any_o foundation_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o recite_v in_o this_o place_n a_o passage_n out_o of_o la_fw-fr cerda_n somewhat_o long_o and_o somewhat_o tedious_a wherein_o that_o author_n have_v heap_v together_o as_o many_o different_a authority_n upon_o that_o subject_n as_o upon_o a_o question_n of_o great_a moment_n his_o word_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v upon_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr resurrectione_n carnis_fw-la quaestio_fw-la haec_fw-la in_o scholis_fw-la utrimque_fw-la validis_fw-la suspicionibus_fw-la agitatur_fw-la num_fw-la animam_fw-la immortalem_fw-la mortalemve_fw-la fecerit_fw-la aristoteles_n et_fw-la quidem_fw-la philosophi_fw-la haud_fw-la ignobiles_fw-la asseveraverunt_fw-la aristotelem_fw-la posuisse_fw-la nostros_fw-la animos_fw-la ab_fw-la interitu_fw-la alienos_fw-la he_o sunt_fw-la è_fw-la graecis_fw-la &_o latinis_fw-la interpretibus_fw-la ammonius_n uterque_fw-la olympiodorus_n philoponus_n simplicius_n avicenna_n uti_fw-la memorat_fw-la mirandula_n l._n 4._o the_o examine_v vanitatis_fw-la cap._n 9_o theodorus_n metochytes_n themistius_n s._n thomas_n 2._o contra_fw-la gentes_fw-la cap._n 79._o &_o phys_n lect_v 12._o &_o praeterea_fw-la 12._o metap_n lect_v 3._o &_o quodlib_a 10._o qu._n 5._o art_n 1._o albertus_n tract_n 2._o de_fw-la anima_fw-la cap._n 20._o &_o tract_n 3._o cap._n 13._o aegidius_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la anima_fw-la ad_fw-la cap._n 4._o durandus_fw-la in_o 2._o do_v 18._o qu._n 3._o ferrarius_fw-la loco_fw-la citato_fw-la contra_fw-la gentes_fw-la &_o late_a eugubinus_n l._n 9_o de_fw-la perenni_fw-la philosophia_fw-la cap._n 18._o &_o quod_fw-la pluris_fw-la est_fw-la discipulus_fw-la aristotelis_fw-la theophrastus_n magistri_fw-la mentem_fw-la &_o ore_fw-la &_o calamo_fw-la novisse_fw-la peritus_fw-la qui_fw-la poterat_fw-la in_o contrariam_fw-la factionem_fw-la abiere_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la patres_fw-la nec_fw-la infirmi_fw-la philosophi_fw-la justinus_n in_o sva_fw-la parainesi_fw-la origenes_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o ut_fw-la fertur_fw-la nazianz._n in_o disp_n contra_fw-la eunom_fw-la &_o nyssenus_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la anima_fw-la cap._n 4._o theodoretus_n de_fw-fr curandis_fw-la graecorum_n affectibus_fw-la l._n 3._o galenus_n in_o historia_fw-la philosophicâ_fw-la pomponatius_n l._n de_fw-la immortalitate_fw-la animae_fw-la simon_n portius_n l._n de_fw-la ment_fw-la humana_fw-la caietanus_n 3_o de_fw-fr anima_fw-la cap._n 2._o in_o eum_fw-la sensum_fw-la ut_fw-la caducum_fw-la animum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la putaret_fw-la aristoteles_n sunt_fw-la partim_fw-la adducti_fw-la ab_fw-la alexandro_n aphodis_fw-la auditore_fw-la qui_fw-la sic_fw-la solitus_fw-la erat_fw-la interpretari_fw-la aristotelicam_fw-la mentem_fw-la quamvis_fw-la eugubinus_n cap._n 21._o &_o 22._o eum_fw-la excuset_fw-la et_fw-la quidem_fw-la unde_fw-la collegisse_fw-la videtur_fw-la alexander_n mortalitatem_fw-la nempe_fw-la ex_fw-la 12._o metaph._n inde_fw-la s._n thomas_n theodorus_n metochytes_n immortalitatem_fw-la collegerunt_fw-la porro_fw-la tertullianum_fw-la neutram_fw-la hanc_fw-la opinionem_fw-la amplexum_fw-la credo_fw-la sed_fw-la putasse_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la ambiguum_fw-la aristotelem_fw-la itaque_fw-la ita_fw-la citat_fw-la illum_fw-la pro_fw-la utraque_fw-la nam_fw-la cum_fw-la hic_fw-la adscribat_fw-la aristoteli_fw-la mortalitatem_fw-la animae_fw-la tamen_fw-la l._n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la c._n 6._o pro_fw-la contrario_fw-la opinion_n immortalitatis_fw-la citat_fw-la eadem_fw-la ment_fw-la fuit_fw-la plutarch_n pro_fw-la utraque_fw-la opinion_n advocans_fw-la eundem_fw-la philosophum_fw-la in_o l._n 5._o de_fw-la placitis_fw-la philosop_n nam_fw-la cap._n 1._o mortalitatem_fw-la tribuit_fw-la &_o cap._n 25._o immortalitatem_fw-la exit_fw-la scholasticis_fw-la etiam_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o neutram_fw-la partem_fw-la aristotelem_fw-la constantem_fw-la judicant_fw-la sed_fw-la dubium_fw-la &_o ancipitem_fw-la sunt_fw-la scotus_n in_o 4._o do_v 43._o qu._n 2._o art_n 2._o harveus_fw-la quodlib_a 1._o qu._n 11._o &_o 1._o senten_a do_v 1._o qu._n 1._o niphus_n in_o opusculo_fw-la de_fw-la immortalitate_fw-la animae_fw-la cap._n 1._o &_o recentes_fw-la alii_fw-la interpretes_n quam_fw-la mediam_fw-la existimationem_fw-la credo_fw-la veriorem_fw-la sed_fw-la scholii_n lex_fw-la vetat_fw-la ut_fw-la autoritatum_fw-la pondere_fw-la librato_fw-la illud_fw-la suadeam_fw-la we_o give_v you_o all_o these_o citation_n for_o true_a upon_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o commentator_n believe_v it_o will_v be_v loss_n of_o time_n to_o justify_v they_o and_o because_o we_o have_v not_o all_o the_o book_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v extract_v nor_o do_v we_o add_v any_o new_a one_o because_o we_o do_v not_o envy_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o have_v well_o collect_v they_o and_o for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v still_o more_o loss_n of_o time_n have_v we_o a_o desire_n to_o do_v it_o though_o we_o shall_v only_o for_o that_o purpose_n turn_v over_o the_o indices_fw-la of_o the_o commentator_n upon_o aristotle_n we_o see_v then_o by_o this_o passage_n of_o la_fw-fr cerda_n that_o studious_a man_n who_o pass_v for_o able_a scholar_n have_v put_v themselves_o to_o the_o trouble_v to_o know_v what_o aristotle_n believe_v of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o that_o never_o scruple_v to_o write_v book_n on_o purpose_n upon_o this_o subject_n among_o who_o be_v pomponatius_n for_o the_o principal_a aim_n of_o that_o author_n in_o his_o book_n be_v to_o show_v that_o aristotle_n believe_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v mortal_a and_o perhaps_o there_o be_v some_o people_n who_o do_v not_o only_o inquire_v what_o aristotle_n believe_v upon_o this_o subject_n but_o also_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o question_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o know_v whether_o for_o example_n tertullian_n plutarch_n or_o other_o believe_v or_o not_o 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and_o therefore_o he_o adorn_v his_o wit_n with_o a_o sort_n of_o learning_n that_o do_v not_o taste_v of_o the_o school_n but_o be_v empty_a vain_a and_o trivial_a while_o he_o neglect_v to_o cultivate_v his_o reason_n to_o corroborate_v his_o judgement_n and_o acquire_v to_o himself_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o worthy_a man._n montagne_n book_n be_v stuff_v with_o so_o many_o proof_n of_o the_o pride_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o author_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o needless_a thing_n perhaps_o to_o spend_v time_n in_o the_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o '_o they_o for_o he_o must_v be_v a_o man_n extreme_o conceit_v to_o believe_v that_o people_n will_v read_v such_o a_o large_a book_n on_o purpose_n to_o understand_v the_o genius_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o author_n certain_o he_o must_v think_v himself_o separate_v from_o the_o vulgar_a and_o look_v upon_o himself_o as_o some_o extraordinary_a person_n all_o man_n be_v essential_o oblige_v to_o turn_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o 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and_o attention_n of_o all_o man_n upon_o himself_o though_o he_o say_v he_o know_v not_o any_o reason_n he_o have_v to_o employ_v his_o leisure_n upon_o a_o subject_a so_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a thus_o his_o own_o word_n condemn_v he_o for_o if_o he_o think_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o man_n shall_v employ_v themselves_o in_o read_v his_o book_n certain_o he_o act_v against_o common_a sense_n in_o cause_v his_o essay_n to_o be_v publish_v whence_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o either_o he_o speak_v one_o thing_n and_o think_v another_o or_o that_o he_o do_v amiss_o to_o print_v his_o book_n it_o be_v also_o a_o very_a pleasant_a excuse_n of_o his_o vanity_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v never_o write_v but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n for_o if_o that_o be_v true_a wherefore_o do_v he_o suffer_v three_o impression_n will_v not_o one_o have_v be_v enough_o for_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o enlarge_v his_o book_n in_o the_o last_o impression_n and_o never_o expunge_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v because_o fortune_n favour_v his_o intention_n i_o add_v say_v he_o but_o i_o never_o correct_v for_o he_o that_o have_v once_o mortgage_v his_o work_n to_o the_o public_a in_o my_o opinion_n have_v no_o far_a right_n to_o it_o let_v he_o say_v better_a if_o he_o can_v in_o another_o book_n but_o let_v he_o not_o corrupt_v the_o work_n that_o he_o have_v sell_v at_o this_o rate_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v purchase_v from_o such_o man_n till_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a let_v man_n consider_v well_o before_o they_o appear_v in_o public_a who_o bid_v they_o make_v such_o haste_n my_o book_n be_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o he_o mortgage_a and_o publish_v his_o book_n as_o well_o to_o pleasure_v other_o man_n as_o his_o relation_n and_o friend_n but_o though_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o oblige_v his_o friend_n and_o relation_n only_o and_o to_o have_v turn_v their_o mind_n and_o heart_n upon_o his_o picture_n make_v by_o himself_o all_o the_o time_n that_o be_v to_o be_v spend_v in_o read_v his_o book_n certain_o his_o vanity_n be_v never_o the_o more_o to_o be_v excuse_v if_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n for_o a_o man_n to_o speak_v often_o of_o himself_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o impudence_n or_o rather_o a_o kind_n of_o madness_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v always_o make_v panegyry_n upon_o himself_o as_o montagne_n do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sin_n against_o christian_a humility_n but_o against_o right_a reason_n man_n be_v make_v to_o live_v together_o and_o to_o form_v civil_a body_n and_o society_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o private_a member_n which_o compose_v those_o society_n will_v not_o take_v it_o well_o to_o be_v account_v
disposition_n of_o their_o heart_n those_o who_o begin_v their_o conversion_n have_v common_o need_v of_o a_o prepossess_v and_o a_o indeliberate_a pleasure_n to_o free_v they_o from_o their_o sensible_a good_n to_o which_o they_o be_v unite_v by_o other_o prevent_n and_o indeliberate_a pleasure_n sadness_n and_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n be_v not_o enough_o and_o they_o do_v not_o yet_o taste_v any_o joy_n but_o the_o just_a can_v live_v by_o faith_n and_o in_o want_n and_o it_o be_v even_o in_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o deserve_v more_o because_o man_n be_v reasonable_a god_n will_v be_v love_v by_o they_o with_o a_o love_n of_o choice_n rather_o than_o with_o a_o love_n of_o instinct_n and_o a_o indeliberate_a love_n like_o that_o by_o which_o they_o love_v sensible_a thing_n without_o know_v they_o to_o be_v good_a otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o pleasure_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o they_o however_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n have_v little_a faith_n and_o be_v continual_o lead_v to_o taste_v pleasure_n they_o can_v long_o preserve_v their_o elective_a love_n for_o god_n against_o a_o natural_a love_n for_o sensible_a good_n if_o their_o delight_n in_o grace_n do_v not_o uphold_v they_o against_o the_o effort_n of_o pleasure_n for_o a_o delight_n in_o grace_n beget_v preserve_v and_o increase_v charity_n as_o sensible_a pleasure_n do_v desire_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v ignorance_n v._o of_o man_n ignorance_n that_o man_n be_v never_o without_o some_o passion_n or_o agreeable_a or_o disagreeable_a sensation_n much_o of_o the_o capacity_n and_o extension_n of_o their_o mind_n be_v take_v up_o with_o they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o employ_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o capacity_n to_o examine_v some_o truth_n they_o be_v often_o divert_v by_o some_o new_a sensation_n or_o by_o a_o disgust_n which_o they_o find_v in_o this_o exercise_n and_o by_o a_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o will_n which_o agitate_v and_o 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stop_v at_o this_o prejudice_n nor_o to_o believe_v that_o descartes_n be_v a_o great_a man_n and_o that_o his_o philosophy_n be_v good_a because_o he_o may_v be_v advantageous_o speak_v of_o descartes_n be_v a_o man_n subject_n to_o error_n and_o mistake_v like_o other_o there_o be_v none_o of_o his_o work_n even_o not_o except_v his_o geometry_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o some_o footstep_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o humane_a mind_n he_o must_v not_o therefore_o be_v believe_v upon_o his_o word_n but_o be_v read_v with_o precaution_n as_o he_o himself_o advise_v we_o to_o do_v examine_v if_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v and_o believe_v nothing_o of_o what_o he_o say_v but_o what_o evidence_n and_o the_o secret_a reproach_n of_o our_o reason_n oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v for_o indeed_o the_o mind_n know_v nothing_o true_o but_o what_o it_o see_v evident_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n that_o our_o mind_n be_v not_o infinite_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o have_v a_o very_a mean_a capacity_n which_o be_v common_o fill_v with_o the_o sensation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o last_o that_o the_o mind_n receive_v its_o direction_n from_o the_o will_n can_v firm_o consider_v any_o object_n without_o be_v soon_o divert_v from_o it_o through_o its_o inconstancy_n and_o levity_n these_o thing_n be_v certain_o the_o most_o general_a cause_n of_o our_o error_n and_o we_o may_v long_o insist_v upon_o they_o here_o but_o what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v sufficient_a to_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o humane_a mind_n to_o person_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o attention_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o book_n we_o shall_v treat_v more_o large_o of_o the_o error_n which_o our_o inclination_n and_o passion_n lead_v we_o into_o and_o of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o say_v something_o in_o this_o chapter_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o pure_a understanding_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o idea_n chap._n i._n i._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o idea_n that_o they_o true_o exist_v and_o that_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o perceive_v all_o material_a object_n ii_o a_o division_n of_o all_o the_o mode_n by_o which_o external_n object_n may_v be_v see_v i_o think_v every_o one_o will_v confess_v that_o we_o do_v not_o perceive_v external_n object_n by_o themselves_o we_o see_v the_o sun_n the_o star_n and_o many_o object_n without_o we_o and_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o soul_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o walk_v as_o it_o be_v through_o the_o heaven_n to_o contemplate_v all_o those_o object_n there_o she_o do_v not_o then_o see_v they_o by_o themselves_o and_o as_o the_o immediate_a object_n of_o mind_n when_o it_o see_v the_o sun_n for_o instance_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sun_n but_o something_o which_o be_v near_o unite_v to_o our_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o i_o call_v idea_n so_o that_o here_o by_o this_o word_n idea_n i_o mean_v only_o what_o be_v the_o immediate_a object_n or_o the_o near_a the_o mind_n when_o it_o perceive_v any_o thing_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o to_o make_v the_o mind_n perceive_v any_o object_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o the_o idea_n of_o this_o object_n shall_v be_v actual_o present_a of_o which_o we_o can_v have_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o external_a object_n which_o resemble_v this_o idea_n for_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o we_o perceive_v thing_n which_o be_v not_o and_o which_o never_o have_v a_o be_v so_o that_o we_o often_o have_v in_o our_o mind_n real_a idea_n of_o thing_n which_o never_o be_v for_o instance_n when_o a_o man_n imagine_v a_o mountain_n of_o gold_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o the_o idea_n of_o this_o mountain_n shall_v be_v real_o present_a to_o his_o mind_n when_o a_o mad_a man_n a_o man_n in_o a_o high_a fever_n or_o a_o man_n that_o be_v
in_o favour_n of_o they_o that_o man_n be_v but_o little_a attentive_a to_o what_o be_v speak_v at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o most_o exact_a be_v sometime_o guilty_a of_o it_o and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o desire_v their_o word_n shall_v be_v collect_v like_o those_o of_o scaliger_n and_o of_o cardinal_n du_fw-fr perron_n there_o be_v some_o reason_n in_o these_o excuse_n and_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v that_o such_o kind_n of_o fault_n deserve_v some_o indulgence_n people_z be_v desirous_a to_o speak_v in_o conversation_n but_o there_o be_v unhappy_a day_n in_o which_o they_o do_v not_o hit_v thing_n right_a we_o be_v not_o always_o in_o a_o humour_n to_o think_v and_o to_o express_v ourselves_o well_o and_o time_n be_v so_o short_a on_o certain_a occasion_n that_o the_o least_o cloud_n and_o the_o least_o absence_n of_o mind_n make_v those_o which_o have_v the_o great_a interest_n and_o penetration_n of_o min_n stumble_v unlucky_o into_o extravagant_a absurdity_n but_o if_o the_o fault_n which_o the_o pretender_n to_o learning_n commit_v in_o conversation_n be_v excusable_a the_o fault_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o in_o their_o book_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n pardonable_a especial_o if_o they_o be_v frequent_a and_o be_v not_o atone_v by_o some_o good_a thing_n for_o those_o who_o write_v a_o ill_a book_n make_v abundance_n of_o people_n lose_v their_o time_n in_o read_v of_o it_o beside_o their_o fall_n into_o the_o same_o error_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o and_o this_o occasion_n many_o more_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o very_o ill_a consequence_n but_o though_o it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n than_o people_n imagine_v to_o compose_v a_o ill_a book_n or_o only_o a_o useless_a one_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n that_o soon_o meet_v with_o reward_n than_o punishment_n for_o there_o be_v crime_n which_o man_n do_v not_o punish_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v in_o fashion_n or_o because_o their_o reason_n be_v not_o common_o so_o steady_a to_o condemn_v as_o criminal_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v man_n of_o better_a sense_n than_o they_o be_v themselves_o author_n be_v common_o look_v upon_o as_o extraordinary_a man_n who_o soar_v much_o above_o other_o and_o so_o they_o be_v respect_v instead_o of_o be_v punish_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o man_n shall_v ever_o erect_v a_o tribunal_n to_o examine_v and_o condemn_v all_o such_o book_n as_o only_o serve_v to_o corrupt_a reason_n so_o that_o we_o must_v never_o expect_v to_o see_v the_o republic_n of_o letter_n better_o regulate_v than_o other_o republic_n be_v since_o both_o be_v compose_v by_o men._n moreover_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o remove_v error_n to_o allow_v the_o republic_n of_o letter_n more_o liberty_n than_o other_o in_o which_o novelty_n be_v always_o very_o dangerous_a for_o shall_v the_o world_n encroach_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o learned_a man_n and_o condemn_v all_o novelty_n without_o discernment_n it_o will_v confirm_v we_o in_o our_o error_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o find_v fault_n with_o my_o speak_n against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o letter_n and_o with_o ●my_n endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o often_o those_o great_a man_n which_o be_v admire_v by_o other_o for_o their_o profound_a learning_n be_v at_o the_o bottom_n only_o vain_a proud_a man_n without_o judgement_n and_o without_o any_o true_a science_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o speak_v thus_o of_o they_o lest_o people_n shall_v blind_o submit_v to_o their_o decision_n and_o follow_v their_o error_n the_o proof_n of_o their_o vanity_n learning_n iii_o of_o the_o book_n of_o pretender_n to_o learning_n of_o their_o want_n of_o judgement_n and_o of_o their_o ignorance_n be_v apparent_a in_o their_o own_o work_n those_o who_o will_v give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n to_o examine_v they_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o judge_n of_o they_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o common_a sense_n and_o without_o prejudice_n of_o esteem_n for_o those_o author_n will_v find_v that_o most_o of_o the_o design_n of_o their_o study_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o unjudicious_a vanity_n and_o that_o their_o principal_a end_n be_v not_o to_o perfect_v their_o reason_n and_o much_o less_o to_o regulate_v the_o motion_n of_o their_o heart_n but_o only_o to_o confound_v other_o in_o order_n to_o appear_v more_o learned_a than_o they_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v that_o they_o always_o fix_v upon_o odd_a extraordinary_a subject_n and_o that_o they_o only_o use_v odd_a and_o extraordinary_a expression_n to_o explain_v themselves_o and_o quote_v none_o but_o odd_a and_o extraordinary_a author_n they_o seldom_o explain_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o language_n it_o be_v too_o common_a nor_o yet_o with_o a_o clear_a plain_a easy_a latin_a they_o do_v not_o speak_v to_o be_v understand_v but_o to_o be_v admire_v they_o seldom_o apply_v themselves_o to_o subject_n which_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o conduct_n of_o life_n that_o seem_v too_o common_a to_o they_o they_o neither_o endeavour_v to_o be_v useful_a to_o other_o nor_o to_o themselves_o but_o only_o to_o be_v think_v learned_a they_o give_v no_o reason_n for_o what_o they_o say_v or_o else_o they_o be_v such_o mysterious_a and_o incomprehensible_a one_o as_o neither_o themselves_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o conceive_v with_o evidence_n they_o have_v no_o clear_a reason_n and_o if_o they_o have_v they_o will_v not_o use_v they_o those_o reason_n do_v not_o surprise_v the_o mind_n they_o look_v too_o plain_a and_o too_o common_a every_o body_n be_v capable_a of_o they_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o relate_v authority_n to_o prove_v or_o to_o seem_v to_o prove_v their_o thought_n for_o often_o the_o authority_n they_o allege_v prove_v nothing_o by_o the_o sense_n they_o contain_v they_o only_o prove_v because_o they_o be_v greek_a or_o arabic_a but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o speak_v of_o their_o quotation_n it_o will_v in_o some_o respect_n discover_v the_o disposition_n of_o their_o mind_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a in_o my_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o but_o false_a learning_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o polimathy_n can_v make_v quotation_n so_o much_o in_o vogue_n as_o they_o have_v be_v hitherto_o and_o as_o they_o be_v still_o among_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a for_o it_o be_v not_o very_o difficult_a to_o find_v author_n who_o quote_v large_a passage_n every_o moment_n without_o any_o reason_n for_o it_o either_o because_o the_o thing_n they_o advance_v be_v so_o clear_a that_o no_o body_n doubt_v they_o or_o because_o they_o be_v so_o obscure_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o author_n can_v prove_v they_o or_o last_o because_o the_o quotation_n they_o allege_v can_v add_v no_o ornament_n to_o what_o they_o say_v it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o common_a sense_n to_o introduce_v a_o large_a greek_a passage_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o air_n be_v transparent_a because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v know_v by_o every_o body_n to_o use_v the_o authority_n of_o aristotle_n to_o persuade_v we_o that_o there_o be_v intelligence_n which_o move_v the_o heaven_n because_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o aristotle_n can_v know_v nothing_o of_o it_o or_o to_o mix_v forteign_a language_n arabic_a and_o persian_a proverb_n in_o french_a and_o latin_a book_n compose_v for_o every_o body_n use_v because_o those_o quotation_n can_v add_v no_o ornament_n to_o they_o or_o else_o they_o be_v fanrastical_a ornament_n which_o disoblige_v a_o great_a many_o people_n and_o can_v oblige_v but_o very_o few_o nevertheless_o most_o of_o those_o that_o will_v be_v think_v learned_a take_v so_o much_o delight_n in_o those_o kind_n of_o quotation_n that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a sometime_o to_o introduce_v they_o in_o language_n they_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o they_o strain_v hard_a to_o force_v a_o arabic_a passage_n into_o their_o book_n which_o perhaps_o they_o can_v read_v thus_o they_o puzzle_v themselves_o to_o compass_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o common_a sense_n yet_o please_v their_o vanity_n and_o make_v they_o cry_v up_o by_o fool_n they_o have_v also_o another_o defect_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a and_o that_o be_v they_o take_v little_a care_n to_o show_v they_o have_v read_v with_o choice_n and_o judgement_n they_o only_o desire_v to_o appear_v to_o have_v read_v much_o and_o particular_o obscure_a book_n in_o order_n to_o be_v think_v great_a scholar_n book_n that_o be_v scarce_o and_o dear_a lest_o people_n shall_v think_v they_o want_v any_o thing_n wicked_a and_o impious_a book_n which_o honest_a man_n dare_v not_o read_v just_o like_o those_o that_o brag_v of_o crime_n which_o other_o dare_v not_o commit_v therefore_o they_o will_v rather_o quote_v you_o very_o dear_a very_o scarce_o very_a ancient_n and_o very_o obscure_a book_n than_o such_o as_o