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book_n day_n see_v time_n 2,768 5 3.3465 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03890 Politicke, moral, and martial discourses. Written in French by M. Iaques Hurault, lord of Vieul and of Marais, and one of the French kings priuie Councell. Dedicated by the author to the French-kings Maiestie: and translated into English by Arthur Golding; Trois livres des offices d'estat. English Hurault, Jacques.; Golding, Arthur, 1536-1606. 1595 (1595) STC 14000; ESTC S106319 407,097 518

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and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n they_o build_v up_o temple_n and_o chapel_n to_o their_o god_n but_o there_o be_v not_o in_o they_o any_o image_n or_o figure_n of_o god_n as_o who_o will_v say_v they_o think_v it_o sacrilege_n to_o have_v the_o mind_n to_o resemble_v or_o liken_v the_o godhead_n to_o earthly_a thing_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a possible_a to_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o godhead_n otherwise_o than_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o that_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o pythagoras_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n conceivable_a in_o understanding_n but_o yet_o utter_o invisible_a and_o uncorruptible_a as_o touch_v a_o oath_n oths._n i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o what_o estimation_n it_o be_v among_o the_o infidel_n and_o how_o they_o abhor_a perjury_n to_o our_o great_a shame_n for_o sure_o to_o 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and_o as_o xenophon_n say_v in_o be_v education_n of_o king_n cyrus_n it_o be_v no_o time_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o make_v his_o provision_n when_o necessity_n be_v come_v upon_o he_o but_o he_o must_v lay_v for_o his_o matter_n aforehand_o afore_o necessity_n come_v now_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o ready_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o especial_o in_o man_n of_o war_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o have_v a_o good_a number_n of_o man_n well_o train_v aforehand_o after_o the_o manner_n that_o the_o macedonian_n have_v their_o siluershield_n the_o roman_n their_o legionary_n the_o souldan_n of_o egypt_n their_o mamelukes_n the_o turk_n their_o janissary_n francis_n and_o henry_n king_n of_o france_n the_o old_a band_n of_o piemount_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o spaniard_n arm_n beside_o this_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o inure_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n together_o to_o all_o exercise_n of_o arm_n as_o to_o run_v well_o with_o a_o lawnce_v to_o mount_v on_o horseback_n handsome_o and_o to_o manage_v he_o cunning_o to_o trail_v the_o pike_n to_o shoot_v in_o longbow_n crossbow_n and_o gun_n to_o vault_n to_o leap_v to_o wrestle_v and_o to_o handle_v all_o manner_n of_o weapon_n so_o as_o they_o may_v serve_v their_o turn_n in_o time_n and_o place_n for_o such_o thing_n do_v not_o only_o procure_v skillfulness_n but_o also_o make_v man_n body_n the_o more_o strong_a and_o nimble_a and_o the_o better_a able_a to_o endure_v travel_n and_o therefore_o the_o roman_n can_v well_v skill_n to_o practice_v they_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o be_v call_v mars_n his_o field_n where_o all_o such_o exercise_n be_v put_v in_o ure_n no._n i_o know_v well_o that_o among_o they_o that_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o state_n in_o france_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o heresy_n to_o say_v that_o the_o common_a people_n be_v to_o be_v train_v to_o the_o war_n but_o i_o find_v the_o reason_n of_o seissell_n and_o william_n bellay_v to_o be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v common_o allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a special_o in_o france_n where_o the_o king_n behave_v himself_o as_o a_o king_n be_v honour_v fear_a and_o belove_a and_o we_o may_v see_v plain_o that_o this_o people_n as_o untrained_a as_o they_o be_v be_v so_o well_o flesh_v one_o against_o another_o that_o they_o forbear_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o arm_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n and_o call_v in_o stranger_n to_o finish_v this_o work_n and_o that_o with_o so_o great_a loss_n that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o themselves_o be_v better_a train_v to_o war_n and_o more_o enure_v to_o it_o long_v aforehand_o that_o they_o may_v forbear_v the_o stranger_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o king_n to_o loose_v one_o battle_n in_o his_o realm_n he_o shall_v find_v what_o a_o hindrance_n it_o will_v be_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v up_o his_o army_n again_o otherwise_o than_o of_o stranger_n it_o be_v well_o know_v in_o what_o danger_n the_o carthaginenses_n fall_v oftentimes_o by_o reason_n of_o stranger_n who_o mean_v to_o have_v overthrow_v their_o state_n by_o rebel_a against_o they_o and_o that_o if_o the_o carthaginenses_n themselves_o have_v be_v train_v to_o the_o war_n scipio_n have_v not_o defeat_v they_o so_o easy_o as_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o it_o lay_v in_o the_o power_n of_o pyrrhus_n to_o defeat_v the_o roman_n for_o when_o he_o have_v overcome_v they_o in_o two_o battle_n he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v undo_v if_o he_o have_v have_v one_o other_o battle_n more_o to_o win_v of_o the_o like_a price_n consider_v that_o his_o man_n be_v so_o great_o diminish_v by_o those_o battle_n that_o he_o grow_v weak_a even_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o eye_n because_o he_o have_v no_o mean_a to_o make_v up_o his_o army_n again_o with_o otherman_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o roman_n do_v easy_o supply_v their_o army_n with_o new_a soldier_n who_o they_o cause_v to_o come_v from_o their_o city_n when_o need_n be_v as_o from_o a_o quick_a spring_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o head_n in_o their_o own_o house_n the_o swisser_n &_o almain_n being_n call_v into_o italy_n one_o while_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o italian_n and_o otherwhile_o by_o the_o frenchman_n overmastre_v those_o that_o wage_v they_o &_o through_o their_o wilfulness_n make_v they_o to_o lose_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o short_a space_n by_o their_o return_a home_n or_o by_o their_o fight_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o host_n there_o be_v yet_o one_o other_o kind_n of_o exercise_n which_o serve_v great_o to_o the_o state_n of_o souldierfare_v for_o it_o inure_v the_o body_n to_o pain_n and_o therewithal_o acquaint_v man_n with_o the_o nature_n and_o situation_n of_o place_n which_o be_v profitable_a two_o way_n first_o man_n learn_v thereby_o to_o know_v their_o own_o country_n and_o by_o that_o mean_a to_o discern_v the_o platform_n of_o any_o other_o place_n that_o differ_v not_o from_o it_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o one_o country_n be_v a_o great_a furtherance_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o another_o plutarch_n write_v that_o when_o sertorius_n find_v any_o leisure_n he_o ride_v continual_o a_o hunt_n and_o course_v up_o and_o down_o the_o field_n whereby_o he_o get_v great_a experience_n and_o furtherance_n in_o skill_n to_o shift_v himself_o handsome_o and_o ready_o from_o shrewd_a passage_n when_o he_o be_v press_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o enclose_v they_o when_o he_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o they_o and_o to_o discern_v where_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v away_o and_o where_o not_o philopoemen_n philopeman_n prince_n of_o athens_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v peace_n do_v set_v his_o mind_n whole_o upon_o such_o mean_n as_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o use_v in_o time_n of_o war_n propound_v to_o his_o friend_n as_o he_o travel_v on_o the_o way_n by_o what_o mean_v he_o may_v assail_v his_o enemy_n if_o they_o be_v encamp_v near_o hand_n thereabouts_o and_o in_o what_o order_n he_o be_v to_o pursue_v or_o to_o retire_v and_o in_o devise_v after_o this_o manner_n he_o hear_v their_o opinion_n and_o tell_v they_o he_o set_v down_o all_o the_o accident_n that_o can_v happen_v in_o a_o camp_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o attain_v to_o a_o certain_a resolutnesse_n and_o readiness_n in_o feat_n of_o war_n likewise_o book_n do_v wonder_a service_n to_o a_o prince_n in_o that_o behalf_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o another_o place_n and_o in_o any_o wise_a he_o must_v propose_v to_o himself_o some_o excellent_a personage_n as_o a_o pattern_n to_o follow_v after_o which_o manner_n alexander_n propose_v achilles_n for_o his_o pattern_n julius_n caesar_n propose_v alexander_n and_o scipio_n propose_v cyrus_n to_o conclude_v a_o prince_n must_v understand_v civil_a affair_n that_o he_o may_v do_v every_o man_n right_a and_o keep_v the_o weak_a sort_n from_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n by_o the_o mighty_a and_o he_o must_v have_v skill_n in_o martial_a deed_n that_o he_o may_v defend_v his_o people_n from_o stranger_n and_o maintain_v his_o own_o estate_n chap._n viii_o what_o be_v requisite_a in_o a_o prince_n to_o make_v he_o happy_a for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v begin_v to_o show_v the_o end_n whereat_o a_o prince_n shall_v aim_v it_o behove_v i_o to_o prosecute_v this_o end_n to_o perfection_n and_o to_o make_v the_o prince_n happy_a who_o we_o treat_v of_o for_o common_o all_o our_o action_n tend_v unto_o blessedness_n and_o felicity_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o be_v set_v afore_o we_o for_o a_o crown_n and_o reward_n of_o our_o hope_n as_o say_v s._n john_n chrisostome_n upon_o the_o first_o psalm_n of_o david_n nevertheless_o in_o seek_v this_o happiness_n we_o be_v often_o beguile_v take_v those_o to_o be_v happy_a be_v which_o indeed_o be_v unhappy_a for_o want_v of_o know_v wherein_o that_o bless_a felicity_n consist_v wherein_o i_o mind_v not_o to_o follow_v the_o divine_n which_o place_n the_o sovereign_a good_a and_o likewise_o the_o chief_a evil_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o life_n because_o this_o life_n be_v turmoil_v with_o so_o many_o mischief_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o find_v the_o sovereign_a good_a in_o this_o world_n and_o to_o attain_v unto_o the_o true_a felicity_n by_o our_o own_o industry_n and_o diligence_n for_o as_o the_o psalmist_n say_v the_o thought_n of_o man_n be_v vain_a and_o so_o do_v also_o s._n austin_n teach_v we_o in_o his_o 19_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n where_o he_o dispute_v against_o all_o the_o philosopher_n of_o old_a time_n which_o place_v the_o sovereign_a good_a
his_o people_n come_v to_o fabritius_n be_v then_o consul_n at_o rome_n &_o proffer_a he_o to_o poison_v the_o king_n fabritius_n without_o take_v any_o further_a counsel_n send_v back_o the_o traitor_n unto_o pyrrhus_n and_o this_o his_o deed_n be_v allow_v and_o commend_v of_o the_o senate_n honour_n if_o sovereignty_n be_v seek_v for_o honour_n sake_n then_o must_v treachery_n be_v banish_v for_o treachery_n be_v not_o accompany_v with_o honour_n if_o for_o good_n neither_o can_v good_n do_v a_o prince_n good_a be_v match_v with_o infamy_n and_o dishonour_n and_o as_o touch_v that_o which_o theophrast_n say_v of_o aristides_n that_o he_o do_v many_o thing_n according_a unto_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n we_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o deed_n of_o his_o that_o may_v be_v account_v unjust_a save_v that_o when_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n want_v money_n he_o propound_v in_o counsel_n whether_o they_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o gold_n that_o have_v be_v lay_v up_o in_o store_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o delos_n contrary_a to_o a_o article_n of_o the_o league_n that_o be_v conclude_v by_o oath_n among_o all_o the_o greek_n and_o thereupon_o give_v his_o advice_n that_o it_o be_v behooveful_a but_o not_o rightful_a as_o much_o say_v he_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o themistocles_n which_o i_o have_v declare_v already_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o first_o the_o athenian_n follow_v uprightness_n and_o in_o the_o late_a they_o follow_v their_o profit_n or_o rather_o necessity_n which_o have_v no_o law_n but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v unto_o aristides_n but_o to_o the_o athenian_n themselves_o in_o that_o they_o resolve_v themselves_o upon_o the_o counsel_n that_o be_v give_v they_o without_o follow_v any_o other_o opinion_n than_o that_o which_o like_v they_o best_o but_o as_o for_o marius_n marius_n there_o be_v no_o reckon_n at_o all_o to_o be_v make_v of_o he_o no_o more_o than_o of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v ambitious_a without_o law_n and_o without_o conscience_n as_o he_o show_v in_o many_o thing_n and_o special_o in_o this_o fact_n follow_v namely_o that_o be_v at_o rome_n about_o his_o affary_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v speak_v well_o of_o metellus_n his_o captain_n general_a he_o give_v he_o very_o evil_a report_n to_o the_o people_n as_o though_o he_o have_v prolong_v the_o war_n of_o purpose_n say_v that_o if_o he_o himself_o be_v make_v consul_n he_o will_v dispatch_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o hand_n and_o bring_v they_o jugurth_n either_o quick_a or_o dead_a to_o be_v short_a he_o speed_v so_o well_o by_o play_v the_o courtier_n that_o he_o be_v make_v consul_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o falsify_v his_o faith_n and_o wrongful_o slander_v a_o man_n of_o great_a honour_n but_o silla_n pay_v he_o with_o the_o like_a measure_n for_o he_o challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o take_n of_o jugurth_n prisoner_n whereupon_o spring_v all_o the_o bloody_a quarrel_n that_o ensue_v afterward_o betwixt_o they_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o the_o wicked_a be_v oftentimes_o pay_v with_o the_o same_o coin_n which_o they_o give_v unto_o other_o and_o i_o marvel_v how_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o that_o will_v loose_v their_o reputation_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o a_o little_a profit_n for_o what_o profit_n can_v be_v comparable_a to_o dishonour_v sooth_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n whether_o a_o man_n be_v change_v into_o a_o beast_n or_o whether_o he_o play_v the_o mad_a beast_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n wherefore_o see_v the_o thing_n can_v be_v esteem_v profitable_a which_o be_v full_a of_o villainy_n and_o wickedness_n we_o ought_v to_o believe_v most_o certain_o that_o nothing_o be_v behooveful_a and_o profitable_a but_o that_o which_o be_v honest_a and_o virtuous_a chap._n xii_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o falsify_v his_o faith_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o state_n if_o this_o proposition_n hold_v steadfast_a &_o sure_a the_o case_n be_v full_o resolve_v by_o we_o concern_v this_o doubt_n upon_o faith_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n whether_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o keep_v his_o promise_n or_o no._n faith_n say_v cicero_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o justice_n and_o right_n and_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o soothfast_a opinion_n or_o settle_a determination_n of_o mind_n to_o keep_v and_o perform_v that_o which_o be_v once_o speak_v and_o agree_v upon_o faithfulness_n unto_o this_o faith_n numa_n pompilius_n dedicate_v a_o temple_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o that_o point_n of_o superstition_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n shall_v learn_v to_o esteem_v faithfulness_n as_o a_o godly_a and_o precious_a thing_n and_o afterward_o the_o roman_n place_v the_o image_n thereof_o in_o the_o capitol_n never_o unto_o the_o image_n of_o the_o great_a god_n jupiter_n to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o bold_a and_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o violat_a so_o sacred_a and_o holy_a a_o thing_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o holy_a and_o great_a oath_n that_o they_o can_v skill_v to_o make_v be_v to_o swear_v by_o their_o faith_n as_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o account_v most_o divine_a and_o as_o cas●iodorus_n say_v most_o belove_v of_o god_n and_o most_o reverence_a of_o man_n for_o how_o can_v man_n frailty_n be_v uphold_v among_o so_o many_o wave_n and_o storm_n if_o there_o be_v no_o firmness_n in_o the_o do_n and_o saieng_n of_o prince_n among_o fellow_n faithfulness_n maintain_v friendship_n it_o make_v servant_n to_o obey_v their_o master_n with_o all_o integrity_n it_o make_v we_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o to_o worship_v his_o divine_a majesty_n with_o devout_a belief_n and_o to_o conclude_v in_o one_o word_n whatsoever_o we_o see_v to_o be_v well_o do_v come_v of_o unchangeable_a faithfulness_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o we_o see_v that_o those_o which_o be_v best_a able_a to_o keep_v it_o do_v make_v least_o account_n of_o it_o special_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n because_o say_v they_o a_o prince_n be_v fain_o to_o promise_v many_o thing_n for_o the_o maintainamnce_n of_o his_o estate_n which_o he_o be_v once_o out_o of_o those_o deal_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o pyrrhus_n prince_n use_v the_o two_o term_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n money_n as_o they_o do_v their_o coin_n namely_o as_o it_o may_v best_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n not_o for_o duty_n sake_n or_o for_o justice_n sake_n but_o for_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o they_o be_v better_a man_n when_o they_o confess_v roundly_o that_o they_o make_v war_n than_o when_o they_o cloak_v the_o surceass_v or_o intermit_a of_o their_o wicked_a intent_n with_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o justice_n and_o friendship_n and_o as_o say_v paulus_n jovius_fw-la the_o faith_n of_o some_o king_n be_v such_o that_o they_o stick_v not_o to_o violat_a and_o break_v the_o most_o sacred_a covenant_n of_o accord_n at_o their_o pleasure_n special_o when_o they_o have_v once_o resolve_v themselves_o to_o intend_v to_o nothing_o but_o their_o own_o present_a profit_n and_o to_o apply_v themselves_o only_o to_o the_o time_n archidamus_n be_v desirous_a to_o make_v the_o athenian_n to_o break_v the_o league_n of_o peace_n that_o have_v be_v make_v with_o antigonus_n and_o perceive_v they_o stack_n at_o it_o for_o their_o promise_n sake_n tell_v they_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o a_o man_n and_o a_o sheep_n for_o a_o sheep_n have_v but_o all_o one_o kind_n of_o voice_n but_o a_o man_n have_v diverse_a sort_n so_o as_o he_o may_v change_v his_o voice_n continual_o until_o he_o have_v bring_v to_o pass_v what_o he_o will_v as_o who_o will_v say_v faithfulness_n be_v but_o for_o fool_n that_o can_v no_o skill_n to_o dissemble_v as_o have_v but_o one_o manner_n of_o speech_n for_o all_o turn_n but_o man_n of_o wit_n alter_v their_o manner_n of_o do_v and_o 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of_o never_o so_o mean_a degree_n do_v common_o take_v example_n at_o that_o which_o he_o see_v do_v by_o his_o superior_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v a_o lookingglass_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o deed_n we_o see_v how_o the_o egyptian_n give_v themselves_o to_o the_o mathematical_a science_n because_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o king_n love_v those_o science_n because_o the_o king_n of_o asia_n give_v themselves_o to_o all_o delicacy_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n be_v very_o delicate_a and_o effeminate_a because_o nero_n love_v player_n of_o interlude_n singingman_n and_o player_n upon_o instrument_n there_o be_v not_o that_o senator_n who_o child_n study_v not_o those_o art_n in_o the_o time_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n his_o house_n be_v full_a of_o wise_a and_o modest_a servant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o son_n commodus_n kingdom_n the_o palace_n be_v full_a of_o naughtypack_n &_o folk_n of_o lewd_a conversation_n and_o the_o say_v 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of_o his_o soldier_n offer_v he_o wat●●_n in_o a_o morion_n he_o refuse_v it_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o by_o ●●s_o drink_v increase_v the_o thirst_n of_o other_o whereupon_o his_o man_n see_v the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o courage_n cry_v out_o aloud_o unto_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v hardy_o lead_v they_o on_o still_o say_v that_o their_o own_o weariness_n and_o thirst_n be_v quite_o and_o clean_o go_v and_o that_o they_o think_v not_o themselves_o to_o be_v mortal_a any_o more_o so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v such_o a_o king_n the_o like_a befall_v to_o cato_n of_o utica_n in_o africa_n who_o be_v almost_o at_o the_o point_n to_o die_v for_o thirst_n as_o likewise_o all_o his_o army_n be_v be_v then_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sand_n of_o lybia_n when_o as_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o water_n which_o be_v in_o his_o host_n be_v all_o offer_v unto_o he_o not_o only_o refuse_v it_o but_o also_o spill_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o his_o example_n all_o the_o soldier_n in_o his_o army_n may_v learn_v to_o endure_v the_o thirst_n albeit_o that_o david_n long_v to_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o a_o certain_a well_o that_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o three_o of_o his_o army_n bring_v thereof_o unto_o he_o with_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o drink_v thereof_o when_o it_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o but_o vow_v it_o unto_o god_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o three_o that_o have_v get_v it_o for_o he_o on_o a_o time_n when_o alfon_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicily_n be_v in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o can_v get_v no_o victual_n and_o a_o soldier_n of_o his_o bring_v he_o a_o morsel_n of_o bread_n and_o
tell_v he_o that_o his_o enemy_n have_v many_o more_o ship_n than_o he_o and_o how_o many_o ship_n quoth_v he_o think_v you_o my_o presence_n may_v countervail_v as_o who_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a sway_n to_o the_o victory_n when_o a_o valeant_fw-la prince_n be_v present_a which_o can_v skill_n how_o to_o govern_v the_o numantine_n have_v obtain_v many_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n until_o in_o the_o end_n scipio_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o have_v the_o command_v of_o the_o army_n who_o arrival_n there_o make_v the_o chance_n of_o the_o war_n to_o turn_v for_o ever_o after_o the_o numantine_n go_v by_o the_o worst_a nevertheless_o their_o captain_n bid_v their_o soldier_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a for_o the_o roman_n be_v but_o the_o very_a same_o people_n who_o they_o themselves_o have_v vanquish_v so_o oft_o afore_o true_a it_o be_v indeed_o say_v one_o among_o they_o they_o be_v the_o same_o sheep_n but_o they_o have_v another_o manner_n of_o shepherd_n antigonus_n hear_v by_o some_o prisoner_n that_o eumenes_n be_v sick_a as_o he_o be_v indeed_o and_o thereupon_o conjecture_v that_o he_o shall_v with_o small_a ado_n discomfit_v his_o army_n in_o his_o absence_n make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v to_o give_v battle_n but_o when_o he_o come_v so_o near_o that_o he_o may_v well_o and_o plain_o descry_v the_o order_n &_o behaviour_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v so_o well_o range_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n as_o possible_o can_v be_v retire_v he_o stay_v a_o long_a while_n altogether_o distroubled_a and_o as_o it_o be_v astonish_v in_o the_o which_o time_n he_o perceive_v the_o horslitter_n of_o eumenes_n pass_v from_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o the_o other_o and_o therewithal_o he_o begin_v to_o say_v yond_o same_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o litter_n that_o make_v we_o war_n and_o offer_v we_o battle_n and_o with_o that_o word_n he_o cause_v the_o retreit_n to_o be_v sound_v and_o convey_v his_o man_n back_o into_o his_o camp_n julius_n caesar_n do_v put_v himself_o in_o great_a peril_n by_o go_v to_o find_v his_o army_n that_o be_v distress_v by_o the_o gaul_n and_o by_o his_o only_a presence_n do_v rid_v they_o of_o the_o distress_n give_v they_o courage_n to_o fight_v so_o great_o be_v his_o name_n redoubt_v of_o his_o enemy_n cabades_n king_n of_o persia_n see_v his_o man_n repulse_v from_o the_o city_n damida_n which_o he_o have_v surprise_v and_o scale_v and_o how_o that_o many_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o come_v down_o the_o ladder_n because_o the_o man_n of_o the_o city_n make_v they_o to_o leap_v down_o from_o above_o step_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o ladder_n with_o his_o sword_n draw_v and_o threaten_v to_o kill_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o come_v down_o and_o so_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n cause_v many_o to_o mount_v up_o the_o ladder_n again_o and_o many_o that_o have_v begin_v to_o give_v over_o fall_v so_o lusty_o to_o scale_v again_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o 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arrive_v there_o every_o man_n lay_v down_o his_o weapon_n come_v to_o welcome_v he_o with_o singular_a affection_n cease_v their_o uproar_n in_o all_o place_n consalua_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o distress_n at_o barlette_n and_o yet_o cheerful_o overpass_v all_o pain_n match_v with_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n needful_a do_v by_o his_o example_n hold_v in_o the_o spaniard_n a_o long_a time_n who_o be_v foreweary_v with_o travel_n and_o in_o the_o end_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o the_o frenchman_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v fierce_o assail_v in_o his_o own_o realm_n at_o two_o place_n at_o once_o and_o can_v not_o put_v garrison_n in_o all_o the_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n the_o admiral_n hannibalt_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o enemy_n make_v towards_o fere_n with_o full_a assurance_n to_o get_v possession_n thereof_o convey_v himself_o into_o it_o with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o save_v the_o town_n by_o his_o presence_n for_o the_o enemy_n think_v that_o so_o great_a a_o lord_n will_v not_o shut_v up_o himself_o without_o a_o good_a company_n and_o otherwise_o they_o esteem_v he_o to_o be_v a_o wise_a captain_n as_o have_v have_v trial_n of_o he_o afore_o at_o mesieres_n at_o petone_n and_o at_o laundersey_n how_o great_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o good_a captain_n avail_v which_o make_v weak_a town_n impregnable_a the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._o ¶_o of_o wisdom_n and_o discreetnesse_n in_o old_a time_n when_o by_o god_n sufferance_n oracle_n have_v place_n the_o city_n of_o delphos_n be_v renown_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o the_o proud_a and_o stately_a temple_n there_o which_o be_v dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v to_o apollo_n whereunto_o folk_n resort_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o ask_v counsel_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o answer_n that_o be_v give_v by_o his_o image_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o goodly_a temple_n self_n be_v write_v these_o word_n know_v thyself_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o which_o word_n many_o have_v err_v imagine_v that_o a_o man_n know_v himself_o when_o he_o can_v skill_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v his_o duty_n or_o office_n and_o his_o mystery_n trade_n of_o live_v or_o profession_n as_o when_o a_o surgeon_n can_v skill_n to_o lance_n a_o sore_a or_o a_o physician_n to_o heal_v a_o disease_n or_o a_o shoemaker_n to_o make_v a_o shoe_n but_o none_o of_o all_o these_o be_v the_o know_v of_o a_o man_n self_n and_o though_o a_o man_n behold_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o know_v he_o not_o himself_o the_o more_o for_o all_o that_o for_o as_o plato_n say_v he_o that_o know_v his_o body_n know_v that_o which_o be_v he_o but_o he_o know_v not_o himself_o so_o that_o neither_o physician_n nor_o handicraftsman_n know_v himself_o but_o their_o knowledge_n be_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v separate_v from_o themselves_o wherefore_o to_o speak_v proper_o none_o of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o art_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v wise_a likewise_o he_o that_o have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o own_o body_n mind_v that_o which_o be_v he_o and_o not_o himself_o and_o whosoever_o love_v a_o man_n can_v be_v deem_v to_o love_v his_o body_n but_o his_o soul_n therefore_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n must_v know_v himself_o it_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o he_o must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o soul_n to_o prepare_v it_o to_o the_o know_v of_o god_n his_o maker_n after_o who_o image_n it_o be_v create_v that_o he_o may_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o look_a glass_n behold_v the_o invisible_a godhead_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o wisdom_n and_o of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o virtue_n which_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o he_o may_v consider_v how_o great_o he_o be_v indet_v unto_o god_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o himself_o but_o that_o all_o come_v of_o god_n and_o when_o he_o know_v what_o he_o be_v that_o be_v to_o wit_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n then_o lift_v he_o up_o his_o heart_n as_o be_v song_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o lift_v up_o his_o mind_n to_o the_o author_n of_o his_o welfare_n himself_o now_o then_o to_o know_v god_n it_o behoove_v to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o our_o inward_a man_n which_o be_v frame_v of_o divine_a essence_n to_o the_o intent_n we_o despise_v not_o the_o heavenly_a understanding_n and_o mind_n that_o be_v give_v to_o man_n in_o his_o creation_n for_o want_v of_o know_v it_o aright_o and_o for_o want_v of_o consider_v the_o virtue_n and_o power_n thereof_o lest_o through_o want_n
action_n action_n for_o as_o cicero_n say_v all_o virtue_n consist_v in_o action_n concern_v the_o which_o we_o will_v hold_v still_o the_o precept_n which_o he_o give_v we_o in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n where_o he_o say_v know_v that_o whosoever_o will_v be_v wise_a must_v eschew_v two_o vice_n one_o be_v he_o must_v not_o uphold_v thing_n unknown_a as_o know_v and_o to_o eschew_v the_o fall_n into_o that_o vice_n he_o must_v spend_v time_n and_o labour_n in_o consider_v thing_n aforehand_o for_o if_o a_o man_n wit_n be_v not_o confirm_v and_o fortify_v by_o reason_n timoleon_n he_o do_v easy_o waver_v and_o be_v easy_o drive_v from_o the_o discourse_n whereon_o he_o be_v ground_v at_o the_o first_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v that_o the_o resolution_n whereto_o he_o stick_v be_v firm_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o alteration_n lest_o he_o do_v thing_n afore_o he_o have_v well_o consider_v and_o try_v they_o and_o so_o it_o befall_v he_o as_o do_v to_o liquorous_a person_n which_o oftentimes_o desire_v some_o meat_n with_o ●over-earnest_n appetit_fw-la whereof_o when_o they_o have_v once_o have_v their_o fill_n by_o &_o by_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o it_o which_o thing_n happen_v to_o such_o as_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n light_o and_o without_o good_a advisement_n aforehand_o but_o the_o choice_n that_o be_v ground_v upon_o sure_a knowledge_n and_o firm_a discourse_n of_o reason_n do_v never_o alter_v though_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v undertake_v come_v not_o to_o good_a end_n the_o other_o vice_n whereof_o cicero_n make_v mention_v be_v that_o some_o man_n set_v all_o their_o study_n upon_o thing_n difficult_a and_o needless_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o over-profound_a wisdom_n of_o man_n in_o old_a time_n to_o the_o which_o wisdom_n socrates_n will_v in_o no_o wise_n give_v himself_o therefore_o let_v we_o omit_v that_o kind_n of_o wisdom_n as_o whereof_o we_o have_v not_o to_o treat_v here_o and_o whereunto_o we_o can_v attain_v for_o the_o former_a philosopher_n give_v themselves_o the_o title_n of_o wise_a man_n yet_o notwithstanding_o those_o that_o have_v be_v wise_a than_o they_o will_v not_o take_v that_o title_n unto_o they_o as_o pythagoras_n who_o say_v he_o be_v but_o only_o a_o lover_n of_o wisdom_n and_o socrates_n who_o confess_v himself_o to_o know_v nothing_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v account_v the_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o time_n and_o never_o since_o be_v there_o any_o man_n so_o proud_a and_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o take_v that_o title_n upon_o he_o as_o for_o we_o that_o be_v christian_n we_o ought_v to_o reject_v it_o utter_o because_o the_o name_n of_o wisdom_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o god_n only_o be_v wise_a so_o that_o we_o agree_v with_o the_o philosopher_n that_o wisdom_n consist_v rather_o in_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o in_o a_o certain_a contemplation_n discreetnesse_n than_o in_o action_n and_o therefore_o let_v it_o alone_o we_o will_v return_v to_o the_o other_o contemplative_a virtue_n which_o be_v call_v discreetnesse_n and_o common_o wisdom_n also_o but_o that_o be_v a_o proper_a kind_n of_o speak_v whether_o we_o apply_v the_o term_n to_o matter_n of_o understanding_n or_o to_o matter_n of_o art_n as_o for_o example_n when_o we_o say_v that_o phidias_n be_v a_o wise_a ingraver_n in_o so_o say_v we_o intend_v to_o show_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o art_n because_o wisdom_n be_v the_o perfect_a of_o all_o skill_v which_o word_n wisdom_n i_o shall_v be_v fain_o to_o use_v sometime_o because_o it_o be_v so_o use_v in_o our_o common_a speech_n not_o for_o the_o wisdom_n that_o search_v thing_n divine_a wonderful_a and_o hard_a to_o attain_v unto_o but_o for_o the_o virtue_n of_o deliberate_v which_o we_o call_v discreetnesse_n wherewith_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v in_o humane_a affair_n for_o as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o his_o moral_n no_o man_n consult_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v unpossible_a and_o who_o end_n be_v not_o the_o good_a that_o consist_v in_o action_n deliberation_n but_o discreetnesse_n which_o the_o common_a sort_n call_v wisdom_n and_o consist_v chief_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o good_a from_o evil_a be_v not_o goten_a but_o by_o advise_v deliberation_n wherethrough_a we_o refuse_v the_o evil_a and_o choose_v the_o good_a which_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v by_o a_o fool_n or_o by_o a_o harebrained_a person_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v in_o his_o proverb_n the_o fool_n have_v no_o delight_n in_o discreetnesse_n but_o in_o the_o imagination_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n phil●_n the_o jew_n expound_v the_o first_o chapter_n of_o moses_n say_v that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a discreation_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v which_o discern_v and_o deem_v as_o a_o judge_n between_o one_o thing_n and_o another_o discreetnesse_n therefore_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o discreetnesse_n the_o which_o cicero_n in_o his_o academik_n call_v the_o art_n of_o live_v and_o which_o we_o may_v say_v to_o be_v the_o way_n and_o path_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o moral_a virtue_n aristotle_n say_v that_o discreetnesse_n be_v a_o habit_n match_v with_o the_o very_a reason_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o action_n and_o discourse_v what_o be_v good_a or_o evil_a and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o reasonable_a part_n which_o prepare_v the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o happiness_n mean_v the_o happiness_n that_o consist_v in_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o not_o in_o the_o outward_a event_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o well_o do_v of_o thing_n be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o action_n &_o of_o our_o take_n of_o they_o in_o hand_n and_o therefore_o a_o good_a householder_n who_o we_o call_v a_o good_a husband_n &_o a_o good_a commonweal_n man_n who_o we_o call_v also_o a_o man_n that_o have_v good_a skill_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n of_o who_o the_o one_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a for_o himself_o man_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a for_o the_o commonweal_n be_v esteem_v wise_a and_o discreet_a when_o they_o perform_v their_o charge_n well_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o difference_n between_o a_o discreet_a man_n and_o a_o wel-aduised_n man_n for_o the_o man_n which_o aim_v at_o some_o certain_a point_n and_o employ_v all_o his_o natural_a wit_n to_o reach_v thereunto_o if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o evil_a end_n be_v nevertheless_o account_v wel-aduised_n whereas_o to_o say_v more_o true_o he_o be_v subtle_a and_o wily_a and_o if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o good_a end_n and_o in_o a_o virtuous_a matter_n he_o be_v count_v wise_a and_o discreet_a for_o as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o his_o moral_n it_o be_v unpossible_a for_o a_o evil_a man_n to_o be_v wise_a duty_n but_o he_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n see_v clear_o what_o be_v true_a and_o can_v by_o good_a judgement_n and_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n conceive_v the_o reason_n thereof_o that_o man_n be_v repute_v wise_a and_o therefore_o man_n seek_v unto_o he_o in_o all_o their_o affair_n and_o as_o in_o sail_v say_v socrates_n man_n believe_v the_o pilot_n of_o the_o ship_n so_o ought_v we_o to_o believe_v the_o wise_a in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o our_o life_n for_o the_o pilot_n guide_v the_o ship_n by_o his_o discretion_n and_o as_o homer_n say_v in_o his_o iliad_n one_o wagoner_n outgo_v another_o by_o his_o advisement_n cato_n it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o strength_n and_o lightsomness_n of_o body_n but_o by_o discreation_n and_o well-aduisednesse_n that_o man_n do_v great_a thing_n and_o as_o horace_n say_v in_o his_o ode_n force_v without_o discretion_n overthrow_v itself_o for_o wisdom_n be_v better_a than_o strength_n say_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o solomon_n say_v in_o his_o proverb_n that_o the_o wise_a man_n have_v great_a strength_n for_o by_o discretion_n be_v war_n make_v and_o by_o good_a counsel_n be_v victory_n obtain_v phocilides_n say_v that_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o a_o strong_a man_n and_o euripides_n say_v that_o wise_a counsel_n be_v able_a to_o vanquish_v great_a host_n and_o therefore_o at_o lacedaemon_n the_o captain_n that_o have_v compass_v his_o matter_n by_o policy_n do_v sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n with_o a_o ox_n arm_n and_o he_o that_o have_v compass_v they_o by_o force_n sacrifice_v a_o cock_n for_o although_o they_o be_v a_o warlike_a people_n yet_o they_o deem_v that_o exploit_n to_o be_v great_a and_o more_o beseem_v a_o man_n that_o be_v achieve_v by_o good_a advisement_n skill_n and_o reason_n than_o that_o which_o be_v execute_v by_o valeantnesse_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o as_o alamander_n the_o sarzin_n say_v those_o that_o be_v of_o most_o skill_n in_o war_n how_o strong_a soever_o they_o be_v beside_o have_v lever_n to_o entrap_v their_o
prince_n and_o have_v bear_v the_o the_o title_n of_o father_n to_o his_o people_n the_o other_o never_o attain_v so_o near_o nor_o be_v so_o much_o belove_v as_o he_o for_o all_o his_o liberality_n degree_n there_o be_v yet_o one_o other_o sort_n of_o recompense_n and_o that_o be_v of_o honour_n and_o profit_v match_v together_o when_o man_n attain_v to_o dignity_n by_o degree_n as_o when_o a_o mean_a soldier_n become_v the_o leader_n of_o a_o squadron_n captain_n master_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o colonel_n and_o when_o a_o man_n of_o arm_n mount_v by_o degree_n to_o be_v chief_a harbinger_n guidon_n ensign_n lieutenant_n then_o chief_a of_o the_o company_n great_a master_n admiral_n marshal_n and_o so_o forth_o service_n also_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o prince_n forget_v not_o they_o that_o do_v he_o service_n and_o deserve_v recompense_n because_o they_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o memory_n sufficient_a to_o remember_v they_o all_o it_o behove_v to_o have_v a_o book_n or_o a_o pair_n of_o table_n wherein_o to_o set_v down_o the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o as_o do_v he_o any_o notable_a service_n that_o he_o may_v reward_v they_o in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n as_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o alexander_n severus_n do_v who_o write_v down_o those_o that_o do_v he_o service_n and_o the_o reward_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o many_o of_o they_o and_o if_o in_o peruse_v his_o note_n of_o remembrance_n he_o see_v any_o man_n that_o have_v do_v he_o service_n and_o be_v not_o worthy_o recompense_v he_o make_v he_o to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o ask_v of_o he_o why_o he_o have_v not_o sue_v for_o recompense_n will_v he_o to_o sue_v bold_o for_o any_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o his_o estate_n man_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o a_o prince_n that_o have_v so_o many_o subject_n to_o recompense_v they_o all_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o take_v good_a heed_n that_o he_o bestow_v not_o two_o office_n or_o mo_z upon_o one_o man_n for_o in_o so_o do_v he_o bereave_v himself_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o recompense_v many_o and_o be_v not_o so_o well_o serve_v as_o he_o else_o shall_v be_v for_o as_o alexander_n severus_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n that_o he_o which_o have_v two_o charge_n at_o once_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o use_v they_o to_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o his_o master_n profit_n when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o recompense_n of_o service_n my_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v measurable_o and_o not_o by_o put_v man_n in_o trust_n with_o too_o great_a a_o charge_n nor_o by_o make_v they_o too_o mighty_a lest_o perhaps_o they_o turn_v head_n against_o their_o master_n for_o mightiness_n engender_v riches_n envy_n and_o pride_n pride_n as_o it_o befall_v to_o perennius_fw-la who_o perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v overgreat_a and_o the_o order_n of_o all_o affair_n to_o be_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n conspire_v against_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n his_o master_n to_o who_o he_o be_v behold_v for_o all_o his_o welfare_n but_o his_o treason_n be_v bewray_v and_o he_o punish_v according_a to_o his_o desert_n we_o know_v what_o happen_v in_o france_n to_o the_o maire_n of_o the_o palace_n which_o cause_v consaluo_n to_o be_v call_v home_o out_o of_o naples_n where_o he_o manage_v the_o king_n of_o aragon_n affair_n so_o well_o and_o unto_o who_o the_o king_n his_o master_n be_v behold_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o thing_n be_v do_v for_o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v have_v seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n consider_v his_o credit_n his_o good_a government_n and_o his_o experience_n in_o war_n there_o remain_v yet_o one_o doubt_n more_o concern_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n no._n to_o wit_n whether_o a_o prince_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o commonweal_n ought_v to_o change_v his_o officer_n as_o they_o do_v in_o old_a time_n in_o rome_n and_o in_o athens_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o those_o be_v pulick-weale_n wherein_o every_o man_n rule_v by_o turn_n i_o will_v oppose_v alexander_n severus_n a_o sage_a prince_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o mind_v not_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o publick-weale_n who_o also_o change_v his_o officer_n say_v that_o when_o prince_n be_v govern_v continual_o by_o any_o one_o sort_n mean_n be_v find_v by_o intreatance_n gift_n and_o other_o corrupt_a deal_n to_o pervert_v their_o good_a disposition_n and_o peradventure_o at_o that_o time_n alexander_n have_v see_v the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o the_o which_o he_o mean_v to_o remedy_n or_o at_o leastwise_o to_o assay_v to_o remedy_n but_o in_o this_o manner_n of_o deal_v there_o may_v be_v as_o great_a inconvenience_n as_o in_o the_o other_o namely_o that_o their_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o so_o well_o affection_a towards_o he_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o they_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o service_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n do_v love_n their_o master_n far_o better_o than_o those_o that_o be_v but_o new_o come_v in_o and_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v a_o man_n must_v first_o know_v ere_o he_o can_v love_v beside_o this_o affection_n they_o be_v the_o better_o acquaint_v with_o his_o humour_n and_o the_o better_o experience_v in_o his_o affair_n for_o practice_n make_v man_n sufficient_a and_o the_o new_a come_v be_v as_o easy_a to_o be_v corrupt_v as_o the_o old_a servitor_n when_o the_o way_n to_o corruption_n be_v once_o set_v open_a moreover_o they_o that_o come_v fresh_a try_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o make_v their_o hand_n of_o the_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n of_o the_o prince_n insomuch_o that_o most_o common_o the_o often_o that_o there_o be_v a_o change_n the_o often_o the_o princess_n purse_n be_v empty_v record_v hereof_o be_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o slain_a fox_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o fly_n to_o be_v drive_v from_o he_o that_o have_v feed_v upon_o he_o for_o sear_v least_o when_o they_o be_v go_v there_o will_v come_v other_o fresh_a and_o fast_a which_o will_v do_v he_o more_o harm_n and_o pain_n than_o the_o former_a that_o be_v already_o full_a augustus_n alter_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o deal_v which_o the_o roman_n have_v use_v of_o send_v senator_n into_o a_o province_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n nevertheless_o be_v disquiet_v by_o a_o feat_n that_o have_v be_v do_v in_o germany_n to_o make_v all_o sure_a &_o to_o hold_v the_o people_n of_o that_o province_n in_o obedience_n he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o senator_n to_o remove_v thence_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o obedience_n by_o man_n of_o experience_n that_o be_v already_o acquaint_v with_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v best_o for_o all_o event_n that_o a_o prince_n shall_v not_o change_v his_o officer_n but_o that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o offend_v he_o shall_v well_o punish_v they_o as_o augustus_n do_v a_o secretary_n of_o he_o who_o thigh_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v break_v because_o he_o have_v take_v a_o bribe_n to_o show_v a_o letter_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n live_v in_o all_o prosperity_n because_o he_o be_v serve_v by_o the_o ancient_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n yea_o even_o by_o those_o that_o have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o battle_n when_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o orleans_n contrariwise_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o be_v in_o hazard_n to_o have_v lose_v his_o crown_n by_o change_v all_o new_a account_n i_o grant_v that_o the_o deal_n of_o alexander_n severus_n be_v well_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o case_n of_o account_n where_o the_o prince_n have_v more_o need_n of_o a_o man_n of_o honesty_n than_o a_o man_n of_o great_a skill_n also_o the_o say_v good_a emperor_n permit_v they_o not_o to_o continue_v in_o office_n above_o one_o year_n at_o once_o for_o fear_v lest_o their_o overlong_a continuance_n in_o those_o deal_n shall_v make_v they_o thief_n term_v the_o office_n of_o general_a receipt_n a_o necessary_a evil_n because_o that_o on_o the_o one_o part_n they_o can_v be_v forbear_v and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n they_o teach_v man_n to_o play_v the_o thief_n froissard_n say_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o fois_fw-fr of_o who_o he_o make_v very_o great_a reckon_n take_v twelve_o notable_a man_n to_o be_v of_o his_o receipt_n of_o who_o two_o serve_v every_o month_n and_o so_o from_o month_n to_o month_n other_o two_o by_o turn_n which_o always_o yield_v their_o account_n to_o a_o controller_n in_o who_o he_o put_v great_a trust_n to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n justice._n the_o prince_n and_o he_o that_o be_v authorise_v under_o he_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n must_v keep_v well_o the_o precept_n of_o martian_a namely_o that_o he_o be_v neither_o
rejection_n put_v back_o or_o rebuke_v be_v never_o discourage_v or_o trouble_v metelius_n have_v only_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o senator_n refuse_v upon_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o a_o wicked_a law_n that_o be_v proclaim_v by_o saturnius_n a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n say_v unto_o his_o friend_n that_o accompany_v he_o that_o to_o do_v evil_a be_v too_o easy_a and_o too_o loiter_v a_o thing_n and_o that_o to_o do_v well_o where_o no_o danger_n be_v be_v too_o common_a a_o thing_n but_o to_o do_v good_a where_o danger_n be_v that_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o virtue_n cicero_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o orator_n say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a commendation_n to_o endure_v adversity_n wise_o and_o not_o to_o be_v discourage_v by_o misfortune_n but_o to_o hold_v a_o man_n self_n upright_o and_o to_o retain_v his_o dignity_n in_o the_o time_n of_o distress_n man_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n more_o beseem_v a_o noble_a mind_a man_n than_o to_o be_v of_o great_a courage_n and_o lofty_a in_o adversity_n the_o which_o will_v ill-beseeme_a he_o in_o prosperity_n and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v like_a as_o they_o that_o walk_v with_o a_o stately_a gate_n be_v account_v vainglorious_a and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o manner_n of_o march_v be_v allow_v and_o commend_v in_o they_o that_o go_v to_o battle_n even_o so_o he_o that_o advance_v his_o mind_n in_o adversity_n discommendable_a be_v deem_v to_o be_v of_o excellent_a and_o unuanquishable_a courage_n as_o have_v a_o brave_a port_n and_o stout_a countenance_n to_o encounter_v adversity_n which_o in_o prosperity_n will_v ill_o beseem_v he_o for_o we_o read_v that_o he_o which_o be_v of_o great_a courage_n despise_v and_o make_v none_o account_v of_o all_o that_o may_v befall_v to_o man_n ne_o esteem_v any_o worldly_a thing_n in_o comparison_n of_o himself_o they_o therefore_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o great_a and_o lofty_a courage_n be_v always_o happy_a as_o who_o do_v know_v that_o all_o the_o turmoiling_n of_o fortune_n and_o all_o the_o change_n of_o matter_n and_o time_n be_v light_n and_o weak_a when_o they_o come_v to_o encounter_v against_o virtue_n fool-hardines_n magnanimity_n or_o noblemindednes_n be_v the_o mean_a between_o bacemindednes_n and_o overloftines_fw-la for_o he_o that_o apply_v himself_o to_o great_a thing_n be_v call_v nobleminded_a and_o he_o that_o dare_v not_o adventure_v upon_o they_o be_v call_v baceminded_a likewise_o he_o that_o adventure_v upon_o all_o thing_n though_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o aright_o be_v call_v foolehardy_a the_o nobleminded_a man_n advamce_v not_o himself_o for_o honour_n riches_n or_o prosperity_n neither_o make_v he_o the_o great_a account_n of_o himself_o for_o they_o if_o he_o fall_v from_o his_o degree_n or_o loose_v his_o good_n he_o stoop_v not_o for_o it_o for_o he_o be_v uphold_v with_o a_o certain_a force_n &_o stoutness_n of_o mind_n contrariwise_o the_o baceminded_a or_o fainthearted_a man_n become_v wonderful_o vainglorious_a of_o every_o little_a piece_n of_o good_a fortune_n or_o advauncement_n that_o befall_v he_o and_o at_o every_o little_a loss_n that_o betide_v he_o he_o shrink_v and_o be_v cast_v down_o like_o a_o abject_a as_o if_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o force_n of_o mind_n to_o bear_v his_o fortune_n either_o good_a or_o bad_a the_o foolehardie_a be_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n save_v that_o without_o reason_n he_o adventure_v upon_o the_o thing_n which_o the_o other_o dare_v not_o undertake_v property_n the_o nobleminded_a man_n have_v six_o property_n the_o first_o be_v that_o he_o thrust_v not_o himself_o into_o peril_n rash_o and_o for_o small_a trifle_n but_o for_o great_a matter_n whereof_o he_o may_v have_v great_a honour_n and_o profit_n as_o for_o example_n alexander_n like_v not_o to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o win_v the_o wager_n at_o the_o game_n be_v of_o olympus_n because_o there_o be_v no_o king_n to_o encounter_v with_o he_o this_o come_v of_o a_o noble_a and_o princely_a mind_n but_o when_o he_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o assault_n of_o a_o town_n or_o the_o give_v battle_n he_o be_v ever_o one_o of_o the_o foremost_a the_o second_o property_n of_o the_o nobleminded_a be_v to_o reward_v virtuous_a person_n and_o such_o as_o have_v employ_v themselves_o in_o his_o service_n whereunto_o a_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o good_a eye_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o title_n of_o righteousness_n the_o three_o property_n of_o the_o nobleminded_a be_v to_o do_v but_o little_a and_o not_o to_o hazard_v his_o self_n at_o all_o time_n for_o a_o man_n can_v do_v great_a thing_n easy_o and_o often_o the_o four_o property_n be_v to_o be_v soothfast_n and_o to_o hate_v lie_v and_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n thereof_o as_o flatterer_n talebearer_n and_o such_o other_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v odious_a most_o chief_o unto_o prince_n who_o shall_v be_v a_o rule_n to_o other_o man_n as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o in_o speak_v of_o truth_n and_o shall_v speak_v again_o hereafter_o in_o discourse_v of_o untruth_n the_o five_o property_n of_o the_o nobleminded_a be_v that_o he_o be_v no_o great_a craver_n nor_o no_o great_a borower_n assure_v himself_o that_o nothing_o be_v so_o dear_o buy_v as_o that_o which_o be_v get_v by_o intreatance_n wherefore_o as_o for_o the_o emperor_n that_o hold_v out_o their_o hand_n at_o their_o court_n gate_n to_o receive_v present_n and_o newy_a earsgist_n of_o the_o people_n they_o be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o be_v princely_a mind_v that_o they_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v inferior_a to_o rogue_n and_o beggar_n and_o all_o such_o like_a rascal_n the_o sixth_o property_n of_o the_o nobleminded_a be_v that_o he_o pass_v not_o whether_o he_o be_v praise_v or_o dispraise_v so_o long_o as_o he_o himself_o do_v well_o of_o which_o sort_n be_v fabius_n maximus_n who_o regard_v not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o coward_n but_o go_v forward_o continual_o with_o his_o platform_n of_o the_o overthrow_v of_o hannibal_n without_o give_v he_o battle_n of_o hazard_v any_o thing_n pericles_z what_o outcry_n so_o ever_o man_n make_v upon_o he_o forbear_v not_o to_o go_v unto_o the_o multitude_n but_o do_v like_o the_o good_a pilot_n of_o a_o ship_n which_o give_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o ship_n without_o stay_v at_o the_o tear_n and_o shrieking_n of_o the_o passenger_n torment_v themselves_o with_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o storm_n turmoil_n for_o magnanimity_n consist_v not_o only_o in_o despise_v death_n but_o also_o in_o not_o regard_v the_o vain_a discourse_n and_o turmoil_n of_o such_o as_o understand_v not_o what_o the_o matter_n mean_v in_o which_o behalf_n pompey_n make_v a_o great_a fault_n when_o he_o yield_v so_o easy_o to_o go_v to_o battle_n lest_o he_o shall_v displease_v the_o young_a captain_n of_o his_o army_n and_o have_v lever_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o determination_n to_o hazard_v the_o victory_n which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o sure_a unto_o he_o without_o stroke_n strike_v than_o patient_o to_o here_o the_o wrongful_a rail_n that_o be_v cast_v forth_o against_o he_o chap._n ix_o that_o diligence_n be_v requisite_a in_o matter_n of_o state_n forasmuch_o as_o valeantnes_n or_o prowess_n come_v of_o a_o constant_a mind_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o adventure_v without_o regard_n of_o danger_n and_o magnanimity_n spare_v not_o itself_o in_o any_o thing_n so_o honour_n may_v ensue_v ne_o regard_v what_o man_n say_v or_o do_v so_o she_o may_v compass_v her_o affair_n for_o the_o attain_n whereunto_o she_o forbear_v not_o any_o pain_n i_o think_v it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o treat_v here_o of_o that_o branch_n of_o prowess_n and_o magnanimity_n which_o be_v call_v diligence_n a_o virtue_n very_o well_o beseem_v a_o prince_n as_o without_o the_o which_o he_o can_v reign_v happy_o and_o as_o xenophon_n say_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o trainemnt_n of_o cyrus_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o such_o shall_v prosper_v in_o their_o affair_n as_o be_v skilful_a in_o they_o and_o be_v diligent_a in_o go_v forward_o with_o they_o rather_o than_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a and_o flouthfull_a diligence_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o indevor_n to_o pass_v his_o subject_n not_o in_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n but_o in_o discretion_n and_o diligence_n plutarch_n say_v that_o as_o water_n corrupt_v that_o be_v not_o resored_a to_o so_o the_o life_n of_o idle_a folk_n be_v corrupt_v and_o mar_v by_o slothfulness_n because_o none_o be_v help_v by_o they_o thucydides_n report_v alcibiades_n to_o have_v say_v that_o a_o city_n give_v to_o idleness_n do_v mar_v and_o corrupt_v of_o itself_o but_o do_v uphold_v and_o amend_v itself_o in_o experience_n of_o many_o
work_v he_o great_a incumberance_n of_o mind_n than_o either_o sorrow_n or_o fear_n do_v on_o the_o contrary_a part_n we_o call_v he_o a_o untemperant_a man_n which_o be_v vicious_a and_o let_v himself_o loose_a unto_o voluptuousness_n and_o which_o as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o phoedon_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overrule_v by_o his_o delight_n the_o which_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o pass_v by_o with_o his_o ear_n stop_v as_o if_o they_o be_v meremaid_n for_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o reason_n mind_n impediment_n to_o all_o good_a advice_n and_o blindness_n of_o the_o understanding_n for_o wheresoever_o voluptuousness_n be_v there_o virtue_n have_v no_o place_n therefore_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la turn_v we_o away_o from_o it_o in_o these_o word_n duty_n go_v not_o say_v he_o after_o thy_o lust_n neither_o turn_v thou_o aside_o after_o thy_o pleasure_n architas_n the_o tarentine_n say_v that_o the_o great_a plague_n that_o ever_o nature_n bring_v forth_o in_o this_o world_n be_v delectation_n or_o voluptuousness_n for_o out_o of_o that_o fountain_n come_v all_o the_o mischief_n that_o we_o have_v philo_z the_o jew_n say_v that_o voluptuousness_n be_v likea_fw-mi harlot_n who_o to_o enjoy_v the_o man_n who_o she_o love_v seek_v bawd_n to_o set_v her_o love_n abroach_o the_o which_o be_v the_o sense_n who_o voluptuousness_n win_v first_o of_o all_o by_o they_o to_o subdue_v the_o understanding_n afterward_o for_o the_o sense_n report_v within_o what_o they_o have_v see_v without_o do_v represent_v unto_o the_o understanding_n whatsoever_o they_o have_v see_v and_o imprint_v in_o it_o the_o same_o affection_n antisthenes_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v lever_n to_o be_v senseless_a than_o to_o be_v surprise_v with_o voluptuousness_n for_o voluptuousness_n bereave_v a_o man_n of_o his_o understanding_n wit_n no_o less_o than_o folly_n do_v and_o folly_n may_v be_v remedy_v by_o medicine_n but_o so_o can_v the_o other_o and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a pleasure_n to_o live_v delicious_o i_o pray_v god_n quoth_v he_o that_o such_o pleasure_n may_v befall_v to_o the_o child_n of_o our_o enemy_n at_o such_o time_n as_o fabricius_n be_v ambassador_n unto_o pyrrhus_n cineas_n tell_v he_o how_o he_o have_v hear_v a_o great_a philosopher_n in_o athens_n counsel_n man_n to_o refer_v all_o their_o do_n to_o pleasure_n which_o thing_n seem_v so_o strange_a to_o fabricius_n that_o he_o pray_v god_n to_o give_v such_o wisdom_n to_o pyrrhus_n and_o the_o samnite_n when_o one_o ask_v of_o agesilaus_n commonweal_n what_o profit_n the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n yield_v the_o despise_v of_o pleasure_n quoth_v he_o meaning_n to_o declare_v thereby_o that_o all_o commonweal_n be_v more_o confound_v by_o deliciousness_n than_o by_o other_o thing_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n when_o darius_n have_v overcome_v the_o lydian_n he_o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v use_v perfume_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v nothing_o but_o dance_n leap_n haunt_v tavern_n and_o be_v fine_o apparel_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o that_o mean_n become_v altogether_o effeminate_a they_o may_v not_o have_v the_o courage_n to_o rebel_v afterward_o pyrrhus_n see_v the_o tarentines_n to_o be_v too_o full_a of_o dilicatenesse_n and_o to_o set_v their_o mind_n to_o make_v war_n with_o word_n more_o than_o with_o deed_n forbid_v all_o assembly_n to_o feast_n to_o mumry_n and_o to_o such_o other_o effect_n of_o ioifulnesse_n than_o out_o of_o season_n and_o bring_v they_o back_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n show_v himself_o severe_a to_o they_o that_o be_v enrol_v in_o his_o muster-book_n and_o bind_v to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n when_o one_o wonder_v that_o all_o the_o lacedaemonian_n live_v so_o sober_o frugality_n marvel_v not_o quoth_v agesilaus_n for_o of_o this_o thriftiness_n we_o reap_v a_o good_a crop_n meaning_n freedom_n as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o liberty_n can_v not_o continue_v long_o with_o voluptuousness_n and_o delight_n the_o persian_n on_o a_o time_n will_v have_v shift_v their_o dwell_a place_n from_o the_o hill_n ground_n into_o the_o plain_n but_o cyrus_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o country_n say_v that_o as_o plant_n and_o seed_n so_o also_o man_n manner_n alter_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n deem_v wise_o that_o the_o less_o delicate_a country_n yield_v the_o best_a man_n as_o for_o example_n ulysses_n say_v of_o ithaca_n that_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a country_n but_o it_o breed_v very_o good_a man_n and_o so_o say_v the_o king_n of_o scythia_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n thou_o reign_v quoth_v he_o over_o the_o macedonian_n who_o be_v great_a warrior_n and_o i_o reign_v over_o the_o scythian_n who_o be_v wont_v to_o endure_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n sandaris_n a_o well_o advise_v lord_n of_o lydia_n will_v have_v stay_v croesus_n from_o lead_v his_o host_n into_o persia_n against_o cyrus_n you_o go_v to_o make_v war_n quoth_v he_o against_o a_o people_n who_o clothing_n be_v but_o of_o leather_n who_o food_n be_v not_o such_o as_o they_o listen_v but_o such_o as_o they_o can_v get_v who_o drink_n be_v water_n who_o eat_v not_o fig_n or_o any_o other_o such_o dainty_n if_o you_o overcome_v they_o you_o can_v take_v nothing_o from_o they_o because_o they_o have_v nothing_o and_o if_o you_o be_v overcome_v consider_v well_o what_o good_n you_o shall_v lose_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v taste_v of_o our_o good_n they_o will_v hie_v they_o apace_o hither_o and_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o drive_v they_o away_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a yea_o and_o utter_o unpossible_a that_o person_n tender_o bring_v up_o shall_v vanquish_v they_o that_o be_v temperate_a &_o enure_v to_o travel_n and_o painstaking_a and_o no_o marvel_v though_o ep●ctetus_n have_v this_o say_n always_o in_o his_o mouth_n forbear_v bear_v and_o forbear_v that_o be_v to_o say_v we_o must_v with_o patience_n bear_v and_o endure_v thing_n hard_a and_o evil_a unjust_a and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o temperance_n forbear_v our_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n wherein_o the_o virtue_n consist_v and_o as_o plato_n say_v he_o that_o be_v a_o stay_a man_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o god_n ●ought_v for_o he_o resemble_v he_o and_o whosoever_o be_v untemperat_a be_v contrary_a to_o god_n and_o unrighteous_a i_o say_v not_o that_o pleasure_n be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v at_o all_o but_o as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o gorgias_n it_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v match_v with_o profit_n as_o health_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n be_v the_o which_o we_o seek_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o and_o not_o the_o benefit_n for_o the_o pleasure_n sake_n and_o as_o aristippus_n say_v that_o man_n moderate_v pleasure_n not_o which_o abstain_v utter_o from_o it_o but_o which_o use_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o be_v not_o carry_v away_o with_o it_o as_o we_o govern_v a_o ship_n or_o a_o horse_n when_o we_o lead_v they_o whether_o we_o listen_v for_o reason_n as_o say_v demosthenes_n must_v be_v the_o mistress_n of_o lust_n also_o a_o man_n may_v take_v pleasure_n of_o the_o five_o sense_n of_o nature_n without_o offence_n as_o when_o a_o man_n take_v delight_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v because_o he_o be_v well_o a_o hunger_a and_o a_o thirst_n for_o the_o pleasure_n that_o a_o man_n take_v in_o his_o taste_n come_v of_o sobriety_n and_o when_o a_o man_n scratch_v where_o it_o itch_v that_o touch_v be_v not_o faulty_a as_o for_o example_n socrates_n take_v singular_a delight_n in_o rub_v himself_o after_o he_o have_v endure_v the_o stock_n sense_n yet_o notwithstanding_o ordinary_o these_o two_o sense_n be_v most_o dangerous_a above_o all_o the_o other_o when_o a_o man_n take_v more_o pleasure_n of_o they_o than_o he_o shall_v do_v the_o which_o befall_v not_o to_o the_o other_o as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n take_v pleasure_n in_o colour_n &_o painting_n albeit_o there_o be_v too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a yet_o be_v he_o not_o therefore_o account_v either_o temperate_a or_o untemperat_a neither_o he_o likewise_o that_o be_v too_o much_o give_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o account_n or_o of_o song_n nor_o he_o that_o take_v too_o much_o delight_n in_o scent_n and_o smell_n but_o rather_o they_o that_o delight_n in_o the_o savour_v of_o meat_n and_o drink_n because_o that_o those_o scent_n renew_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o love_v as_o for_o example_n the_o emperor_n claudius_n at_o the_o only_o send_v of_o the_o roast-meat_n that_o be_v prepare_v at_o a_o feast_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o salian_a priest_n do_v by_o and_o by_o leave_v all_o his_o affair_n and_o go_v to_o dine_v with_o they_o also_o they_o that_o see_v or_o hear_v any_o speech_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o love_v
they_o have_v win_v or_o lose_v phrynee_n confess_v that_o the_o philosopher_n be_v not_o move_v at_o all_o with_o her_o dalliance_n and_o when_o they_o require_v the_o money_n which_o she_o have_v lose_v upon_o the_o wager_n she_o answer_v they_o that_o she_o have_v make_v her_o wager_n of_o a_o man_n and_o not_o of_o a_o block_n true_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o covetous_a and_o unchaste_a he_o be_v a_o very_a block_n &_o senseless_a but_o in_o very_a deed_n he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v well_o stay_v and_o a_o right_a philosopher_n in_o that_o he_o can_v so_o well_o skill_n to_o overmaister_n his_o affection_n special_o consider_v that_o the_o courtesan_n will_v have_v triumph_v over_o he_o and_o his_o philosophy_n in_o maintenance_n whereof_o he_o stand_v so_o resolut_o ground_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a afterward_o for_o the_o courtesan_n to_o make_v he_o to_o stoop_v to_o the_o feat_n of_o her_o amorous_a temptation_n and_o so_o this_o his_o do_v proceed_v not_o of_o any_o gross_a insensibility_n but_o rather_o of_o a_o gallant_a mind_n that_o stand_v resolute_a in_o his_o purpose_n after_o which_o manner_n we_o read_v of_o certain_a saint_n and_o martyr_n which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n do_v wonderful_a deed_n of_o chastity_n resist_v such_o temptation_n with_o invinsible_a courage_n who_o we_o will_v omit_v for_o shortness_n sake_n joseph_n after_o i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o wonderful_a staidness_n of_o joseph_n who_o can_v not_o be_v move_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o mistress_n nor_o with_o the_o good_a that_o he_o may_v have_v receive_v at_o her_o hand_n nor_o with_o the_o danger_n that_o he_o incur_v by_o refuse_v at_o who_o continency_n s._n john_n chrisostome_n marvel_v say_v upon_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o genesis_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o wonder_n that_o the_o three_o child_n overcome_v the_o fire_n in_o the_o furnace_n at_o babylon_n as_o it_o be_v wonderful_a and_o rare_a that_o this_o righteous_a man_n be_v in_o this_o furnace_n of_o the_o incontinency_n of_o the_o egyptian_a woman_n far_o more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o furnace_n of_o babylon_n abode_n safe_a and_o sound_a and_o so_o wade_v out_o of_o it_o keep_v the_o mantle_n of_o his_o chastity_n pure_a and_o clean_a s._n jerom_n be_v half_o broil_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o desert_n confess_v that_o he_o can_v not_o refrain_v from_o think_v upon_o the_o delicate_a delight_n and_o beautiful_a dame_n of_o rome_n but_o yet_o the_o austerity_n of_o his_o life_n restrain_v those_o lust_n from_o take_v place_n in_o his_o head_n i_o know_v well_o that_o some_o even_o of_o nature_n be_v too_o cold_a and_o othersome_a again_o be_v too_o hot_a and_o too_o sore_o give_v to_o flesh_n but_o yet_o reason_n and_o resoluteness_n aid_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n polemon_n king_n of_o licia_n be_v put_v away_o by_o his_o wife_n for_o be_v to_o rough_a in_o deal_v with_o she_o as_o witness_v josephus_n in_o his_o twentieth_o book_n of_o his_o antiquity_n among_o the_o great_a praise_n that_o mahomet_n give_v to_o himself_o he_o vaunt_v in_o his_o alcoran_n that_o he_o have_v not_o his_o fellow_n in_o that_o feat_n and_o james_n churre_o report_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v a_o woman_n that_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n spania●d_n of_o her_o husband_n prodigious_a lechery_n whereupon_o he_o be_v forbid_v to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o above_o six_o time_n a_o day_n which_o be_v a_o restraint_n to_o the_o five_o part_n of_o his_o ordinary_a deal_n who_o so_o mark_v and_o consider_v this_o man_n deal_n he_o shall_v find_v mo_z hour_n in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o egyptian_n make_v who_o rule_v their_o hour_n by_o a_o certain_a beast_n dedicate_v to_o serapis_n which_o piss_v twelve_o time_n a_o day_n by_o equal_a distance_n at_o leastwise_o if_o such_o as_o be_v hard_a of_o belief_n will_v not_o muster_v this_o in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o the_o fable_n of_o hercules_n who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v deflower_v fifty_o daughter_n of_o one_o man_n in_o one_o night_n unchastitie_n now_o must_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o good_a that_o be_v reap_v by_o chastity_n and_o of_o the_o harm_n that_o be_v receive_v by_o unchastitie_n which_o good_a and_o harm_n extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o fortune_n as_o touch_v the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v beautiful_a and_o well_o dispose_v if_o he_o be_v give_v to_o that_o pleasure_n for_o as_o cicero_n say_v a_o unchaste_a youth_n yield_v a_o overworn_a body_n unto_o old_a age_n as_o touch_v strength_n nothing_o be_v so_o noisome_a to_o it_o as_o that_o according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n venus_n and_o bacchus_n bereave_v man_n of_o all_o strength_n and_o menander_n say_v a_o woman_n be_v a_o shortener_n of_o man_n life_n life_n cornelius_n celsus_n say_v that_o lechery_n dissolve_v the_o body_n and_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o nothing_o do_v so_o much_o wither_v and_o waste_v a_o man_n as_o that_o call_v it_o a_o underkind_a of_o the_o fall_a sickness_n paulus_n aegineta_n say_v that_o it_o make_v the_o body_n col●_n and_o feeble_a and_o therefore_o clinias_n and_o pythagorical_a philosopher_n say_v that_o the_o company_n of_o woman_n be_v but_o then_o to_o be_v use_v when_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o fall_v into_o some_o disease_n wherein_o he_o follow_v his_o master_n pythagoras_n who_o prohibit_v the_o use_n of_o woman_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o make_v they_o the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o solon_n in_o his_o law_n ordain_v marriage_n marriage_n howbeit_o with_o charge_n that_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v to_o do_v with_o his_o wife_n above_o thrice_o in_o a_o month_n lycurgus_n to_o make_v the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o strong_a prohibit_v they_o to_o lie_v with_o their_o wife_n enjoin_v they_o to_o take_v they_o unapareled_a and_o secret_o of_o purpose_n to_o take_v away_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o &_o the_o overmuch_o use_v whereby_o they_o may_v afterward_o become_v weak_a and_o less_o able_a to_o take_v pain_n plutarch_n among_o his_o precept_n of_o health_n set_v down_o chief_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o vital_a seed_n plato_n in_o his_o law_n command_v young_a man_n to_o employ_v their_o strength_n about_o other_o thing_n than_o that_o and_o to_o weaken_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n by_o much_o travel_n which_o will_v easy_o be_v do_v if_o a_o man_n use_v it_o not_o too_o unchastly_a for_o if_o a_o man_n use_v it_o rare_o and_o with_o shamefastness_n lechery_n shall_v have_v the_o less_o power_n over_o he_o wherefore_o we_o must_v persuade_v ourselves_o to_o do_v so_o by_o custom_n without_o law_n write_v and_o think_v it_o a_o shame_n and_o note_n of_o insamie_n to_o do_v otherwise_o and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v a_o law_n shall_v be_v make_v that_o no_o man_n may_v touch_v any_o woman_n but_o his_o wife_n nor_o beget_v bastard_n upon_o concubine_n and_o that_o if_o any_o man_n keep_v a_o concubine_n he_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v as_o a_o infamous_a person_n and_o be_v deprive_v from_o all_o honour_n and_o office_n of_o the_o city_n or_o commonweal_n kind_n as_o touch_v the_o mind_n nothing_o do_v so_o much_o abate_v it_o and_o make_v it_o to_o grow_v out_o of_o kind_n it_o be_v evident_a how_o antony_n manage_v his_o affair_n amiss_o after_o that_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o cleopatra_n namely_o how_o he_o make_v a_o unfortunat_a voyage_n against_o the_o parthian_n and_o knit_v up_o his_o do_n with_o a_o mis-incount_a at_o the_o journey_n of_o actium_n it_o will_v require_v a_o whole_a book_n to_o number_v the_o mischief_n that_o have_v come_v thereof_o and_o to_o show_v the_o alteration_n that_o love_n have_v wrought_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o as_o parmeno_n say_v in_o terence_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o see_v how_o man_n be_v alter_v by_o love_n and_o how_o a_o man_n that_o be_v well_o stay_v and_o stern_a become_v loose_a and_o ill_o dispose_v through_o love_n and_o for_o all_o solomon_n the_o wise_a of_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n may_v suffice_v who_o through_o love_n become_v more_o fond_a and_o unaduised_a than_o any_o man_n insomuch_o that_o he_o leave_v his_o religion_n and_o become_v a_o idolater_n we_o read_v in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o the_o judge_n what_o a_o bloody_a battle_n there_o be_v between_o the_o israelite_n and_o their_o fellow_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n for_o a_o levit_n wife_n that_o be_v ravish_v by_o they_o in_o which_o battle_n there_o die_v three_o score_n and_o five_o thousand_o man_n on_o both_o side_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o beniamit_v be_v overcome_v
and_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v very_o secret_a in_o all_o their_o enterprise_n as_o we_o read_v of_o their_o victory_n which_o they_o have_v against_o the_o persian_n which_o be_v know_v of_o in_o rome_n afore_o it_o be_v understand_v there_o that_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v quintus_fw-la fabius_n maximus_n be_v rebuke_v by_o the_o consul_n for_o give_v intelligence_n out_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o three_o war_n in_o africa_n frato_fw-mi for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o behooveful_a thing_n to_o a_o state_n than_o secrecy_n pythagoras_n enjoin_v silence_n to_o his_o disciple_n above_o all_o thing_n and_o good_a cause_n why_o for_o speech_n bewray_v what_o a_o man_n be_v as_o say_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la periander_n one_o day_n demand_v of_o solon_n whether_o he_o hold_v his_o peace_n for_o want_v of_o ability_n to_o speak_v or_o folly_n a_o fool_n quoth_v solon_n can_v hold_v his_o peace_n for_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o fool_n say_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la be_v in_o his_o mouth_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wise_a in_o his_o heart_n therefore_o when_o socrates_n see_v a_o ignorant_a person_n sit_v mute_a at_o the_o table_n thou_o have_v quoth_v he_o but_o this_o one_o token_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n and_o as_o solomon_n say_v in_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o his_o proverb_n the_o man_n that_o be_v of_o understanding_n and_o skill_n be_v sober_a in_o speech_n yea_o and_o the_o fool_n while_o he_o hold_v his_o peace_n be_v count_v wise_a but_o he_o be_v to_o be_v hate_v which_o be_v shameless_a in_o speak_v and_o which_o for_o a_o drop_n of_o wit_n flash_v out_o a_o whole_a flood_n of_o word_n time_n macrobius_n say_v that_o a_o orator_n be_v see_v by_o his_o speech_n and_o a_o philosopher_n also_o be_v know_v by_o his_o hold_v of_o his_o peace_n and_o by_o his_o speak_n in_o their_o due_a time_n and_o that_o can_v isocrates_n well_o skill_n to_o tell_v one_o which_o at_o a_o banquet_n desire_v he_o to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o art_n of_o eloquence_n for_o he_o answer_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n i_o know_v not_o quoth_v he_o what_o time_n and_o place_n require_v to_o be_v say_v and_o that_o which_o i_o know_v be_v not_o meet_v for_o this_o time_n and_o place_n for_o as_o the_o son_n of_o sirach_n say_v some_o man_n hold_v his_o peace_n because_o he_o discern_v the_o convenient_a time_n and_o thereupon_o it_o come_v that_o in_o the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o proverb_n solomon_n teach_v we_o that_o he_o which_o keep_v his_o mouth_n keep_v his_o soul_n and_o that_o he_o which_o open_v his_o lip_n rash_o shall_v feel_v hurt_v by_o it_o and_o in_o the_o twelve_o he_o say_v that_o he_o which_o keep_v his_o tongue_n keep_v his_o soul_n from_o sorrow_n and_o that_o he_o which_o bable_v many_o word_n wound_v his_o own_o soul_n again_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o say_v that_o rash_a speak_n be_v like_o the_o sting_n of_o a_o aspworme_n but_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o wise_a be_v health_n and_o therefore_o he_o counsel_v we_o to_o hedge_v up_o our_o ear_n with_o thorn_n speak_v and_o not_o to_o hearken_v to_o a_o wicked_a tongue_n and_o to_o set_v a_o door_n to_o our_o mouth_n and_o a_o lock_n to_o our_o ear_n because_o that_o he_o which_o give_v ear_n to_o a_o man_n invit_v he_o to_o speak_v as_o s._n ambrose_n say_v in_o his_o duty_n and_o mercury_n in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o pimander_n say_v that_o the_o religious_a man_n be_v he_o which_o neither_o speak_v much_o nor_o hear_v many_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o which_o intend_v to_o hear_v and_o speak_v fight_v with_o his_o own_o shadow_n consider_v that_o god_n be_v neither_o speak_v nor_o hear_v that_o be_v to_o say_v can_v be_v express_v neither_o by_o word_n nor_o by_o hear_v who_o above_o all_o thing_n will_v have_v we_o to_o yield_v account_n of_o our_o idle_a word_n sirach_n in_o his_o 20._o chapter_n say_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v hate_v which_o be_v shameless_a in_o speak_v honour_v and_o in_o the_o 21._o chapter_n a_o babbler_n defile_v his_o own_o soul_n and_o shall_v be_v hate_v where_o he_o dwell_v but_o the_o man_n that_o speak_v little_a and_o be_v well_o advise_v shall_v be_v have_v in_o honour_n who_o be_v thou_o o_o man_n say_v the_o psalmist_n that_o desire_v to_o live_v long_o and_o to_o see_v good_a day_n keep_v thy_o tongue_n from_o evil_n and_o thy_o lip_n from_o speak_a guile_n and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v god_n especial_o to_o set_v a_o watch_n before_o his_o mouth_n and_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la say_v thus_o who_o shall_v give_v a_o watch_n to_o my_o mouth_n and_o set_v a_o seal_n upon_o my_o lip_n that_o i_o fall_v not_o by_o mean_a thereof_o and_o that_o my_o tongue_n destroy_v i_o not_o and_o in_o another_o place_n fault_n weigh_v thy_o word_n quoth_v he_o and_o put_v a_o bridle_n on_o thy_o tongue_n and_o consider_v aforehand_o lest_o thou_o sin_n with_o thy_o tongue_n for_o in_o many_o word_n must_v needs_o be_v some_o fault_n and_o as_o solomon_n say_v in_o the_o three_o of_o the_o proverb_n the_o tongue_n revele_v secret_n but_o he_o that_o be_v of_o a_o faithful_a heart_n keep_v thing_n close_o and_o in_o the_o twelve_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o estimation_n for_o his_o wise_a mouth_n for_o a_o wise_a heart_n say_v solomon_n in_o the_o sixth_o of_o the_o proverb_n guide_v the_o mouth_n discreet_o and_o shall_v put_v learning_n upon_o his_o lip_n but_o upon_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o froward_a there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o burn_a fire_n he_o that_o can_v refrain_v from_o speak_v be_v like_o a_o city_n that_o be_v open_a without_o wall_n when_o the_o lacedaemonian_n sit_v down_o to_o their_o meal_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o company_n point_v to_o the_o door_n say_v unto_o they_o all_o let_v no_o word_n go_v out_o yonder_o meaning_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v speak_v free_o at_o the_o table_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v blab_v out_o abroad_o sabellicus_n in_o the_o four_o aenead_n of_o his_o four_o book_n say_v that_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o persian_n to_o conceal_v and_o keep_v close_o all_o secret_n as_o a_o thing_n enjoin_v they_o by_o their_o ancient_a discipline_n upon_o pain_n of_o their_o life_n and_o no_o vice_n be_v rather_o punish_v among_o they_o than_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o tongue_n persian_n for_o they_o deem_v they_o worthy_a of_o great_a punishment_n which_o can_v not_o hold_v their_o tongue_n see_v that_o nature_n have_v make_v it_o most_o easy_a for_o man_n to_o do_v for_o as_o ovid_n say_v what_o less_a pain_n can_v we_o take_v than_o to_o hold_v our_o tongue_n pittacus_n say_v in_o his_o sentence_n peace_n that_o that_o man_n can_v speak_v which_o can_v skill_n to_o hold_v his_o peace_n unto_o a_o certain_a governor_n of_o a_o province_n that_o demand_v of_o demonax_n how_o he_o may_v well_o keep_v his_o province_n demonax_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v easy_a to_o he_o if_o he_o restrain_v his_o choler_n and_o hearken_v much_o and_o speak_v little_a among_o the_o vice_n of_o thersites_n homer_n blame_v chief_o he_o overmuch_o babble_a the_o psalmist_n to_o show_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o tongue_n say_v that_o man_n tooth_n be_v weapon_n and_o their_o tongue_n arrow_n and_o sharp_a knife_n which_o may_v do_v much_o good_a and_o much_o evil_n after_o as_o they_o be_v apply_v the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n send_v pittacus_n a_o mutton_n desire_v he_o to_o put_v asunder_o the_o good_a flesh_n from_o the_o bad_a pittacus_n send_v he_o back_o the_o tongue_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o great_a good_a and_o of_o the_o great_a evil_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o world_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v both_o life_n and_o death_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tongue_n saint_n james_n in_o his_o canonical_a epistle_n say_v that_o though_o the_o tongue_n be_v but_o a_o small_a member_n yet_o it_o do_v great_a thing_n and_o be_v like_o the_o helve_z of_o a_o ship_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o like_o a_o bridle_n by_o the_o which_o be_v in_o the_o horse_n mouth_n we_o turn_v his_o whole_a body_n which_o way_n we_o will_n and_o a_o ship_n how_o great_a soever_o it_o be_v yet_o be_v it_o rule_v by_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o timber_n saint_n john_n chrisostome_n in_o his_o two_o and_o twentieth_o homily_n to_o the_o people_n warri_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o undo_v themselves_o by_o their_o tongue_n for_o it_o be_v the_o tongue_n that_o mar_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o when_o the_o body_n be_v corrupt_v the_o mind_n must_v needs_o be_v corrupt_v to_o manner_n for_o evil_a word_n corrupt_v good_a manner_n yea_o and_o in_o our_o daily_a prayer_n which_o we_o make_v unto_o god_n
that_o be_v within_o the_o mind_n hear_v not_o that_o which_o be_v say_v without_o unless_o it_o have_v reason_n of_o it_o own_o and_o such_o discretion_n of_o itself_o within_o as_o do_v by_o and_o by_o set_v itself_o against_o the_o anger_n and_o suppress_v it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o palace_n which_o homer_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o iliad_n fame_v to_o have_v restrain_v achilles_n from_o kill_v agamemnon_n the_o second_o remedy_n be_v remedi●●_n to_o retire_v from_o the_o mischief_n aforehand_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o man_n perceyve_v it_o come_v as_o they_o that_o be_v disease_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n do_v withdraw_v themselves_o in_o due_a time_n for_o fear_v of_o fall_v into_o their_o disease_n afore_o company_n the_o three_o remedy_n be_v remedy_n to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n that_o athenodorus_n give_v to_o augustus_n which_o be_v to_o say_v over_o the_o whole_a alphabet_n or_o apsie_n at_o our_o enter_v into_o choler_n to_o the_o end_n that_o that_o space_n of_o time_n may_v give_v we_o leisure_n to_o moderate_v our_o anger_n for_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v solomon_n delai_v his_o anger_n and_o it_o be_v a_o glory_n unto_o he_o to_o overpasse_v fault_n commit_v that_o be_v to_o let_v the_o offence_n pass_v and_o not_o to_o do_v as_o darius_n do_v who_o be_v in_o a_o exceed_a great_a rage_n against_o the_o athenian_n for_o sack_v the_o city_n sardus_n pray_v god_n that_o he_o may_v revenge_v that_o injury_n and_o ordain_v that_o thrice_o every_o day_n when_o his_o meat_n be_v upon_o the_o table_n one_o shall_v say_v unto_o he_o sir_n remember_v the_o athenian_n but_o rather_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v who_o to_o show_v that_o magistrate_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v angry_a in_o haste_n tie_v the_o rod_n of_o their_o praetor_n unto_o halberd_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o delay_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o untie_n of_o they_o shall_v break_v and_o appease_v the_o headiness_n of_o the_o praetor_n wrath_n if_o the_o pythagorian_o happen_v to_o be_v angry_a their_o custom_n be_v to_o touch_v one_o another_o in_o the_o hand_n afore_o they_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o place_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o will_v not_o let_v their_o anger_n take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o four_o remedy_n be_v remedy_n never_o to_o take_v upon_o one_o self_n the_o chastise_v of_o the_o party_n that_o have_v offend_v he_o but_o to_o put_v over_o the_o do_v thereof_o to_o some_o other_o body_n as_o some_o philosopher_n have_v do_v who_o pray_v their_o friend_n to_o chastise_v their_o bondslave_n say_v that_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o do_v it_o because_o they_o be_v too_o much_o move_v with_o anger_n as_o for_o example_n architas_n of_o tarent_n who_o will_v not_o chastise_v his_o servant_n because_o he_o be_v in_o anger_n with_o he_o cicero_n in_o his_o duty_n say_v that_o a_o man_n must_v be_v well_o ware_a that_o he_o be_v not_o angry_a when_o he_o punish_v because_o anger_n never_o keep_v the_o mean_a that_o aught_o to_o be_v between_o too_o much_o and_o too_o little_a and_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o law_n which_o punish_v man_n not_o for_o anger_n but_o for_o justice_n the_o five_o mean_n be_v remedy_n to_o consider_v that_o we_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o be_v punish_v as_o we_o will_v punish_v other_o whereto_o agree_v the_o parable_n of_o the_o receiver_n in_o the_o gospel_n who_o have_v obtain_v favour_n for_o his_o debt_n at_o his_o master_n hand_n yet_o nevertheless_o will_v needs_o play_v the_o tormentor_n towards_o a_o poor_a debtor_n of_o his_o own_o by_o the_o which_o parable_n we_o be_v command_v to_o forgive_v the_o wrong_n that_o our_o neighbour_n do_v unto_o we_o as_o god_n forgive_v we_o free_o our_o misdeed_n and_o for_o want_v of_o so_o do_v we_o can_v have_v grace_n at_o god_n hand_n for_o thus_o say_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la do_v man_n keep_v anger_n against_o man_n and_o crave_v health_n of_o god_n if_o he_o that_o be_v a_o mortal_a man_n say_v he_o do_v keep_v anger_n and_o crave_v forgiveness_n of_o god_n who_o shall_v forgive_v he_o his_o sin_n be_v mindful_a of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o bear_v no_o anger_n to_o thy_o neighbour_n and_o in_o the_o 20._o chap._n say_v not_o i_o will_v requite_v evil_a but_o wait_v thou_o the_o lord_n leisure_n remedy_n and_o he_o will_v deliver_v thou_o six_o he_o must_v eschew_v all_o occasion_n of_o anger_n as_o cotis_fw-la king_n of_o thrace_n do_v to_o who_o one_o give_v very_o fair_a and_o delicate_a vessel_n but_o very_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v cotis_fw-la receive_v the_o present_a willing_o but_o he_o break_v the_o vessel_n out_o of_o hand_n and_o be_v ask_v the_o cause_n he_o say_v he_o do_v it_o for_o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v be_v angry_a with_o some_o other_o body_n for_o break_v they_o remedy_n seventh_o he_o must_v consider_v with_o himself_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v come_v of_o anger_n see_v that_o as_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la say_v anger_n and_o wrath_n do_v shorten_v man_n day_n valentinian_n be_v so_o angry_a at_o certain_a ambassador_n which_o bring_v he_o news_n that_o mislike_v he_o that_o he_o break_v a_o vein_n within_o his_o body_n whence_o the_o blood_n issue_v so_o abundant_o out_o at_o his_o mouth_n that_o he_o be_v immediate_o choke_v with_o it_o gaston_n earl_n of_o fois_fw-fr have_v but_o one_o only_a son_n against_o who_o he_o be_v so_o outrageous_o fumish_a that_o the_o poor_a child_n die_v of_o it_o whereof_o the_o father_n repent_v he_o afterward_o at_o leisure_n as_o froyssard_n report_v at_o large_a in_o his_o history_n manslaughter_n as_o for_o manslaughter_n the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o come_v of_o choler_n now_o to_o assure_v we_o that_o manslaughter_n be_v detestable_a afore_o god_n we_o have_v a_o precept_n in_o the_o ten_o commandment_n the_o which_o forbid_v we_o to_o kill_v romulus_n call_v all_o manquel_v parricide_n because_o the_o one_o be_v villainous_a and_o detestable_a and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o tolerable_a moses_n appoint_v out_o five_o city_n of_o refuge_n for_o they_o that_o have_v commit_v manslaughter_n so_o it_o be_v by_o chance_n and_o not_o upon_o malice_n meaning_n that_o such_o as_o have_v their_o hand_n defile_v with_o blood_n shall_v not_o be_v conversant_a among_o other_o man_n david_n be_v well-beloved_a of_o god_n and_o a_o earnest_a lover_n of_o god_n will_v have_v build_v he_o a_o temple_n but_o he_o be_v dissuade_v from_o it_o by_o nathan_n who_o have_v commandment_n from_o god_n to_o bid_v he_o leave_v the_o do_v thereof_o to_o his_o son_n solomon_n because_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v defile_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o as_o he_o himself_o say_v in_o the_o five_o and_o fiftith_a psalm_n day_n bloody_a and_o deceitful_a man_n shall_v not_o live_v out_o half_a their_o day_n and_o we_o may_v say_v general_o with_o ecclasiasticus_fw-la that_o a_o man_n full_a of_o anger_n kindle_v strife_n and_o variance_n among_o friend_n and_o set_v enmity_n among_o they_o that_o be_v at_o peace_n of_o anger_n come_v injury_n discord_n disagreement_n and_o oftentimes_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o city_n city_n whereof_o prince_n repent_v they_o afterward_o or_o at_o leastwise_o be_v blame_v for_o it_o as_o philip_n be_v for_o olinthus_n and_o when_o some_o marvel_v at_o his_o power_n that_o he_o have_v so_o soon_o raze_v so_o great_a a_o city_n one_o agesipolis_n say_v it_o will_v behoove_v philip_n to_o have_v a_o long_a time_n to_o build_v up_o such_o another_o whereby_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v a_o far_o more_o princely_a act_n to_o build_v city_n than_o to_o overthrow_v they_o and_o to_o destroy_v they_o when_o they_o be_v build_v the_o same_o anger_n do_v oftentimes_o make_v many_o to_o pass_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n even_o after_o the_o field_n be_v win_v yea_o and_o sometime_o even_o those_o that_o have_v yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o conqueror_n which_o thing_n cicero_n forbid_v in_o his_o duty_n agesilaus_n say_v he_o think_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o man_n take_v not_o those_o for_o traitor_n to_o god_n which_o do_v evil_a to_o poor_a folk_n that_o cry_v for_o mercy_n and_o beseech_v they_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o pardon_v they_o and_o that_o they_o punish_v they_o not_o more_o grievous_o than_o the_o robber_n of_o church_n deem_v well_o and_o wise_o that_o man_n life_n be_v dear_a than_o all_o the_o ornament_n of_o temple_n and_o church_n remedy_n last_o let_v he_o read_v history_n and_o consider_v the_o blame_n that_o have_v light_v upon_o ireful_a person_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o coriolane_n and_o other_o who_o through_o that_o only_a vice_n have_v deface_v great_a virtue_n and_o misguide_a their_o affair_n nor_o of_o alexander_n who_o
emperor_n be_v enter_v into_o italy_n and_o this_o slackness_n of_o his_o save_v the_o city_n padua_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o have_v the_o venetian_n be_v warrior_n and_o well_o provide_v they_o have_v put_v king_n lois_fw-fr to_o a_o plunge_n for_o they_o have_v as_o than_o no_o mo_z but_o he_o to_o deal_v with_o so_o that_o his_o league_n do_v he_o small_a service_n the_o duke_n of_o burgoine_n shall_v have_v join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o king_n lois_fw-fr the_o eleven_o but_o he_o linger_v so_o long_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o nuis_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v fain_o to_o return_v and_o make_v peace_n as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o the_o league_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n and_o the_o venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n turn_v by_o and_o by_o into_o smoke_n by_o reason_n of_o distrust_n that_o rise_v betwixt_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o turk_n be_v overcome_v upon_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o confederate_n at_o lepanto_n many_o time_n do_v the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n joint_o conspire_v to_o drive_v the_o frenchman_n out_o of_o italy_n but_o one_o while_o the_o spaniard_n depart_v from_o the_o confederacy_n another_o while_n the_o pope_n shrink_v back_o and_o another_o while_o the_o venetian_n fall_v in_o with_o we_o which_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o we_o hold_v our_o foot_n still_o notwithstanding_o their_o league_n these_o example_n with_o a_o hundred_o other_o which_o i_o leave_v for_o briefness_n sake_n may_v warn_v we_o that_o a_o puissant_a and_o well_o advise_v prince_n shall_v never_o want_v mean_n to_o dissever_v such_o as_o confederate_a themselves_o against_o he_o chap._n ii_o of_o governor_n send_v into_o the_o frontier_n of_o country_n and_o whether_o they_o shall_v be_v change_v or_o suffer_v to_o continue_v still_o when_o a_o prince_n have_v associate_v himself_o with_o his_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n to_o defend_v himself_o or_o to_o assail_v his_o enemy_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o take_v order_n for_o his_o frontier_n and_o to_o provide_v himself_o of_o a_o good_a wise_a and_o valiant_a chieftain_n to_o lie_v ordinary_o with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o province_n that_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o the_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n but_o here_o some_o man_n may_v demand_v whether_o such_o a_o governor_n or_o chieftain_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v change_v or_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v change_v as_o the_o praetor_n proconsul_n and_n precedent_n of_o province_n be_v among_o the_o roman_n i_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o title_n of_o justice_n that_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n change_v his_o officer_n oft_o and_o that_o augustus_n alter_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o send_v senator_n into_o province_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n of_o commonweal_n matter_n reprove_v the_o candiot_n for_o suffer_v one_o of_o their_o magistrate_n who_o they_o call_v consul_n to_o be_v perpetual_a whereas_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v shift_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o that_o manner_n of_o deal_n be_v very_o behooveful_a in_o a_o commonweal_n where_o every_o man_n look_v to_o bear_v office_n of_o honour_n which_o few_o shall_v have_v enjoy_v if_o the_o charge_n of_o government_n shall_v have_v be_v tie_v to_o one_o alone_a to_o occupy_v the_o place_n of_o many_o good_a citizen_n who_o can_v have_v discharge_v the_o office_n as_o well_o as_o he_o province_n and_o thereof_o will_v have_v ensue_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n namely_o that_o a_o army_n be_v govern_v overlong_o by_o one_o citizen_n will_v have_v grow_v partial_a in_o his_o behalf_n and_o not_o have_v acknowledge_v any_o other_o for_o their_o head_n than_o he_o under_o who_o they_o have_v so_o long_o serve_v moreover_o the_o general_n or_o chief_a captain_n of_o a_o army_n that_o shall_v have_v continue_v so_o long_o together_o in_o office_n will_v become_v so_o rich_a and_o increase_v in_o honour_n that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o live_v as_o mean_v citizen_n afterward_o whereupon_o it_o will_v follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v fall_v to_o war_n among_o themselves_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o silla_n and_o marius_n find_v man_n at_o their_o devotion_n which_o dare_v maintain_v their_o ambition_n against_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o commonweal_n the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o five_o year_n which_o be_v give_v to_o julius_n caesar_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o the_o overgreat_a number_n of_o office_n of_o honour_n that_o be_v bestow_v upon_o pompey_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o rome_n for_o there_o be_v not_o in_o his_o time_n any_o goodly_a enterprise_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o the_o executor_n and_o although_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o senate_n shall_v prorogue_v the_o consul_n philoes_n authority_n before_o palepolis_n and_o likewise_o of_o lucullus_n &_o metellus_n without_o send_v pompey_n to_o be_v successor_n to_o the_o one_o and_o marius_n to_o be_v successor_n to_o the_o other_o yet_o have_v it_o be_v better_o for_o the_o commonweal_n to_o have_v forbear_v that_o gain_n and_o to_o have_v leave_v the_o war_n unfinished_a than_o to_o have_v suffer_v the_o seed_n of_o tyranny_n to_o grow_v up_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o publike-weale_n and_o i_o marvel_v not_o that_o epamin●ndas_n be_v put_v to_o his_o neck-verse_n for_o execute_v the_o praetorship_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n but_o only_o three_o month_n beyond_o his_o appoint_a term_n though_o in_o that_o while_o he_o finish_v the_o war_n that_o have_v be_v begin_v and_o deliver_v the_o theban_n from_o bondage_n for_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o benefit_n encounter_v the_o law_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v as_o a_o apparent_a breach_n of_o the_o law_n which_o may_v procure_v great_a prejudice_n in_o time_n to_o come_v commonweal_n now_o in_o a_o free_a city_n this_o overgreat_a mightiness_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n though_o publicola_n be_v in_o good_a time_n redoubt_v of_o the_o roman_n and_o compel_v to_o show_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v himself_o equal_a with_o the_o mean_a and_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o ostracism_n of_o athens_n which_o afterward_o be_v mock_v at_o for_o banish_v a_o fellow_n that_o be_v nought_o worth_a be_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n for_o have_v not_o the_o excellent_a citizen_n be_v bridle_v by_o exile_n they_o will_v at_o length_n have_v grow_v so_o proud_a that_o they_o will_v have_v make_v themselves_o king_n and_o master_n of_o the_o city_n as_o pericles_n may_v well_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v of_o a_o ambitious_a mind_n and_o as_o other_o do_v afterward_o that_o be_v mean_a than_o he_o and_o therefore_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o but_o that_o in_o common-weal_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n governor_n but_o in_o monarchy_n where_o one_o alone_o command_v it_o be_v better_a to_o set_v a_o governor_n or_o viceroy_n that_o shall_v continue_v there_o all_o his_o life_n after_o that_o manner_n have_v our_o king_n do_v in_o piedmont_n with_o happy_a success_n but_o if_o the_o people_n of_o the_o province_n make_v any_o complaint_n of_o the_o covetousness_n of_o their_o governor_n or_o of_o his_o extortion_n and_o great_a cruelty_n or_o if_o the_o prince_n doubt_v of_o his_o loyalty_n in_o such_o case_n the_o prince_n must_v revoke_v he_o and_o send_v a_o new_a in_o his_o room_n consaluo_n be_v call_v home_o from_o naples_n by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v so_o jealous_a of_o he_o that_o he_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v abuse_v his_o authority_n and_o defeat_v he_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o if_o a_o governor_n be_v not_o too_o full_a of_o vice_n it_o be_v much_o better_a that_o he_o continue_v still_o for_o he_o shall_v learn_v how_o to_o behave_v himself_o towards_o the_o man_n of_o his_o province_n by_o acquaint_v himself_o long_a time_n with_o their_o humour_n and_o for_o his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n he_o shall_v do_v goodly_a exploit_n than_o a_o new_a lieutenant_n can_v do_v beside_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v more_o love_v and_o regard_v of_o the_o soldier_n with_o who_o he_o shall_v have_v spend_v his_o young_a year_n chap._n iii_o of_o a_o lieutenant-generall_a and_o that_o there_o behove_v no_o mo_z but_o one_o to_o command_v a_o army_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o prince_n can_v be_v always_o with_o his_o army_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o choose_v some_o excellent_a captain_n to_o have_v the_o command_v thereof_o now_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o appoint_v two_o or_o three_o to_o that_o charge_n or_o to_o be_v content_v with_o