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book_n day_n read_v write_v 2,752 5 5.2488 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48896 Some thoughts concerning education Locke, John, 1632-1704. 1693 (1693) Wing L2762; ESTC R213714 103,512 276

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desirable_a remedy_n which_o be_v reason_n and_o kindness_n if_o it_o prevail_v not_o try_v to_o shame_v he_o out_o of_o it_o by_o laugh_v at_o he_o for_o it_o ask_v every_o day_n if_o there_o be_v no_o stranger_n there_o when_o he_o come_v to_o table_n how_o long_o he_o be_v that_o day_n about_o his_o business_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o in_o the_o time_n he_o may_v be_v well_o suppose_v to_o have_v dispatch_v it_o expose_v and_o turn_v he_o into_o ridicule_n for_o it_o but_o mix_v no_o chide_n only_o put_v on_o a_o pretty_a cold_a brow_n towards_o he_o and_o keep_v it_o till_o he_o reform_v and_o let_v his_o mother_n tutor_n and_o all_o about_o he_o do_v so_o too_o if_o this_o work_v not_o the_o effect_n you_o desire_v then_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v no_o long_o trouble_v with_o a_o tutor_n to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o education_n you_o will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o have_v he_o spend_v his_o time_n idle_o with_o he_o but_o since_o he_o prefer_v this_o or_o that_o whatever_a play_n he_o delight_v in_o to_o his_o book_n that_o only_o he_o shall_v do_v and_o so_o in_o earnest_n set_v he_o on_o work_n on_o his_o belove_a play_n and_o keep_v he_o steady_o and_o in_o earnest_a to_o it_o morning_n and_o afternoon_n till_o he_o be_v full_o surfeit_v and_o will_v at_o any_o rate_n change_v it_o for_o some_o hour_n at_o his_o book_n again_o but_o when_o you_o thus_o set_v he_o a_o task_n of_o his_o play_n you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o look_v after_o he_o yourself_o or_o set_v somebody_o else_o to_o do_v it_o that_o may_v constant_o see_v he_o employ_v in_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v idle_a at_o that_o too_o i_o say_v yourself_o look_v after_o he_o for_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o father_n while_n whatever_o business_n he_o have_v to_o bestow_v two_o or_o three_o day_n upon_o his_o son_n to_o cure_v for_n great_a a_o mischief_n as_o be_v sauntr_v at_o his_o business_n §_o 118._o this_o be_v what_o i_o propose_v if_o it_o be_v idleness_n not_o from_o his_o general_a temper_n but_o a_o peculiar_a or_o acquire_v aversion_n to_o learning_n which_o you_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o examine_v and_o distinguish_v which_o you_o shall_v certain_o know_v by_o the_o way_n above_o propose_v but_o though_o you_o have_v your_o eye_n upon_o he_o to_o watch_v what_o he_o do_v with_o the_o time_n he_o have_v at_o his_o own_o disposal_n yet_o you_o must_v not_o let_v he_o perceive_v that_o you_o or_o any_o body_n else_o do_v so_o for_o that_o may_v restrain_v he_o from_o follow_v his_o own_o inclination_n and_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n his_o head_n or_o heart_n be_v upon_o and_o not_o dare_v to_o prosecute_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o you_o he_o may_v forbear_v do_v other_o thing_n and_o so_o seem_v to_o be_v idle_a and_o negligent_a when_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o be_v intent_n on_o that_o which_o the_o fear_n of_o your_o eye_n or_o knowledge_n keep_v he_o from_o execute_v you_o must_v therefore_o when_o you_o will_v try_v he_o give_v full_a liberty_n but_o let_v some_o body_n who_o you_o can_v trust_v observe_v what_o he_o do_v and_o it_o will_v be_v best_a he_o shall_v have_v his_o playday_n of_o liberty_n when_o you_o and_o all_o that_o he_o may_v suspect_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n upon_o he_o be_v abroad_o that_o so_o he_o may_v without_o any_o check_n follow_v his_o natural_a inclination_n thus_o by_o his_o employ_v of_o such_o time_n of_o liberty_n you_o will_v easy_o discern_v whether_o in_o be_v listlesness_n in_o his_o temper_n or_o aversion_n to_o his_o book_n that_o make_v he_o saunt_a away_o his_o time_n of_o study_n §_o 119._o if_o listlesness_n and_o drearn_a be_v his_o natural_a disposition_n this_o unpromised_a temper_n be_v one_o of_o the_o hard_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o because_o it_o general_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o indifferency_n for_o future_a thing_n may_v be_v attribute_v to_o want_v of_o foresight_n and_o want_n of_o desire_n and_o how_o to_o plant_v or_o increase_n either_o of_o these_o where_o nature_n have_v give_v a_o cold_a or_o contrary_a temper_n be_v not_o i_o think_v very_o easy_a as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v perceive_v the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o find_v out_o his_o most_o predominate_a passion_n and_o careful_o examine_v what_o it_o be_v to_o which_o the_o great_a bent_n of_o his_o mind_n have_v the_o most_o steady_a and_o earnest_a tendency_n and_o when_o you_o have_v find_v that_o you_o must_v set_v that_o on_o work_n to_o excite_v his_o industry_n to_o any_o thing_n else_o if_o he_o love_v praise_n or_o play_n or_o fine_a clothes_n etc._n etc._n or_o on_o the_o other_o side_n dread_v shame_n and_o disgrace_n your_o displeasure_n etc._n etc._n whatever_o it_o be_v that_o he_o love_v most_o except_o it_o be_v sloth_n for_o that_o will_v never_o set_v he_o on_o work_n let_v that_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o excite_v he_o to_o activity_n for_o in_o this_o listless_a temper_n you_o be_v not_o to_o fear_v a_o excess_n of_o appetite_n as_o in_o all_o other_o case_n by_o cherish_v it_o it_o be_v that_o which_o you_o want_v and_o therefore_o must_v labour_v to_o stir_v up_o and_o increase_v for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o desire_n there_o will_v be_v no_o industry_n §_o 120._o if_o you_o have_v not_o hold_v enough_o upon_o he_o this_o way_n to_o stir_v up_o vigour_n and_o activity_n in_o he_o you_o must_v employ_v he_o in_o some_o constant_a bodily_a labour_n whereby_o he_o may_v get_v a_o habit_n of_o do_v something_o the_o keep_v he_o hard_o to_o some_o study_n be_v the_o better_a way_n to_o get_v he_o a_o habit_n of_o exercise_v and_o apply_v his_o mind_n but_o because_o this_o be_v a_o invisible_a attention_n and_o no_o body_n can_v tell_v when_o he_o be_v or_o be_v not_o idle_a at_o it_o you_o must_v find_v bodily_a employment_n for_o he_o which_o he_o must_v be_v constant_o busy_v in_o and_o keep_v to_o and_o if_o they_o have_v some_o little_a hardship_n and_o shame_n in_o they_o it_o may_v not_o be_v the_o worse_o to_o make_v they_o the_o soon_o weary_v he_o and_o desire_v to_o return_v to_o his_o book_n but_o be_v sure_a when_o you_o exchange_v his_o book_n for_o his_o other_o labour_n set_v he_o such_o a_o task_n to_o be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o time_n as_o may_v allow_v he_o no_o opportunity_n to_o be_v idle_a only_o after_o you_o have_v by_o this_o way_n bring_v he_o to_o be_v attentive_a and_o industrious_a at_o his_o book_n you_o may_v upon_o his_o dispatch_v his_o study_n within_o the_o time_n set_v he_o give_v he_o as_o a_o reward_n some_o respite_n from_o his_o other_o labour_n which_o you_o may_v diminish_v as_o you_o find_v he_o grow_v more_o and_o more_o steady_a in_o his_o application_n and_o at_o last_o whole_o take_v off_o when_o his_o sauntr_v at_o his_o book_n be_v cure_v §_o 121._o we_o former_o observe_v that_o compulsion_n variety_n and_o freedom_n be_v that_o that_o delight_v child_n and_o recommend_v their_o play_n to_o they_o and_o that_o therefore_o their_o book_n or_o any_o thing_n we_o will_v have_v they_o learn_v shall_v not_o be_v enjoin_v they_o as_o business_n this_o their_o parent_n tutor_n and_o teacher_n be_v apt_a to_o forget_v and_o their_o impatience_n to_o have_v they_o busy_v in_o what_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o to_o do_v suffer_v they_o not_o to_o deceive_v they_o into_o it_o but_o by_o the_o repeat_v injunction_n they_o meet_v with_o child_n quick_o distinguish_v between_o what_o be_v require_v of_o they_o and_o what_o not_o when_o this_o mistake_n have_v once_o make_v his_o book_n uneasy_a to_o he_o the_o cure_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v at_o the_o other_o end_n and_o since_o it_o will_v be_v then_o too_o late_o to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o a_o play_n to_o he_o you_o must_v take_v the_o contrary_a course_n observe_v what_o play_n he_o be_v most_o delight_v with_o enjoin_v that_o and_o make_v he_o play_v so_o many_o hour_n every_o day_n not_o as_o a_o punishment_n for_o play_v but_o as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o business_n require_v of_o he_o this_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o will_n in_o a_o few_o day_n make_v he_o so_o weary_a of_o his_o most_o belove_a sport_n that_o he_o will_v prefer_v his_o book_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o it_o especial_o if_o it_o may_v redeem_v he_o from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o task_n of_o play_n be_v set_v he_o and_o he_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o employ_v some_o part_n of_o the_o time_n destine_v to_o his_o task_n of_o play_n in_o his_o book_n or_o such_o other_o exercise_n as_o be_v real_o useful_a to_o he_o this_o i_o at_o least_o think_v a_o better_a cure_n than_o that_o forbid_v
which_o usual_o increase_v the_o desire_n or_o any_o other_o punishment_n shall_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o remedy_v it_o for_o when_o you_o have_v once_o glut_v his_o appetite_n which_o may_v safe_o be_v do_v in_o all_o thing_n but_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o make_v he_o surfeit_v of_o what_o you_o will_v have_v he_o avoid_v you_o have_v put_v into_o he_o a_o principle_n of_o aversion_n and_o you_o need_v not_o so_o much_o fear_v afterward_o his_o longing_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n again_o §_o 122._o this_o i_o think_v be_v sufficient_o evident_a that_o child_n general_o hate_v to_o be_v idle_a all_o the_o care_n than_o be_v that_o their_o busy_a humour_n shall_v be_v constant_o employ_v in_o something_o of_o use_n to_o they_o which_o if_o you_o will_v attain_v you_o must_v make_v what_o you_o will_v have_v they_o do_v a_o recreation_n to_o they_o and_o not_o a_o business_n the_o way_n to_o do_v this_o so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o perceive_v you_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o it_o be_v this_o propose_v here_o viz._n to_o make_v they_o weary_a of_o that_o which_o you_o will_v not_o have_v they_o do_v by_o enjoin_v and_o make_v they_o under_o some_o pretence_n or_o other_o do_v it_o till_o they_o be_v surfeit_v for_o example_n do_v your_o son_n play_v at_o top_n and_o scourge_v too_o much_o enjoin_v he_o to_o play_v so_o many_o hour_n every_o day_n and_o look_v that_o he_o do_v it_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v he_o will_v quick_o be_v sick_a of_o it_o and_o willing_a to_o leave_v it_o by_o this_o mean_n make_v the_o recreation_n you_o dislike_v a_o business_n to_o he_o he_o will_v of_o himself_o with_o delight_n betake_v himself_o to_o those_o thing_n you_o will_v have_v he_o do_v especial_o if_o they_o be_v propose_v as_o reward_n for_o have_v perform_v his_o task_n in_o that_o play_n be_v command_v he_o for_o if_o he_o be_v order_v every_o day_n to_o whip_v his_o top_n so_o long_o as_o to_o make_v he_o sufficient_o weary_a do_v you_o not_o think_v he_o will_v apply_v himself_o with_o eagerness_n to_o his_o book_n and_o wish_v for_o it_o if_o you_o promise_v it_o he_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o have_v whip_v his_o top_n lusty_o quite_o out_o all_o the_o time_n that_o be_v set_v he_o child_n in_o the_o thing_n they_o do_v if_o they_o comport_v with_o their_o age_n find_v little_a difference_n so_o they_o may_v be_v do_v the_o esteem_n they_o have_v for_o one_o thing_n above_o another_o they_o borrow_v from_o other_o so_o that_o what_o those_o about_o they_o make_v to_o be_v a_o reward_n to_o they_o will_v real_o be_v so_o by_o this_o art_n it_o be_v in_o their_o governor_n be_v choice_a whether_o scotch-hopper_n shall_v reward_v their_o dance_a or_o dance_v their_o scotch-hopper_n whether_o peg-top_n or_o read_v play_v at_o trap_n or_o study_v the_o globe_n shall_v be_v more_o acceptable_a and_o please_a to_o they_o all_o that_o they_o desire_v be_v to_o be_v busy_a and_o busy_a as_o they_o imagine_v in_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n and_o which_o they_o receive_v as_o favour_n from_o their_o parent_n or_o other_o for_o who_o they_o have_v respect_n and_o with_o who_o they_o will_v be_v in_o credit_n a_o sett_n of_o child_n thus_o order_v and_o keep_v from_o the_o ill_a example_n of_o other_o will_v all_o of_o they_o i_o suppose_v with_o as_o much_o earnestness_n and_o delight_n learn_v to_o read_v write_v and_o what_o else_o one_o will_v have_v they_o as_o other_o do_v their_o ordinary_a play_n and_o the_o elder_a be_v thus_o enter_v and_o this_o make_v the_o fashion_n of_o the_o place_n it_o will_v be_v as_o impossible_a to_o hinder_v they_o from_o learn_v the_o one_o as_o it_o be_v ordinary_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o other_o §_o 123._o play-thing_n i_o think_v child_n play-game_n shall_v have_v and_o of_o all_o sort_n but_o still_o to_o be_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o tutor_n or_o some_o body_n else_o whereof_o the_o child_n shall_v have_v in_o his_o power_n but_o one_o at_o once_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o have_v another_o but_o when_o he_o restore_v that_o this_o teach_v they_o betimes_o to_o be_v careful_a of_o not_o lose_v or_o spoil_v the_o thing_n they_o have_v whereas_o plenty_n and_o variety_n in_o their_o own_o keep_v make_v they_o wanton_a and_o careless_a and_o teach_v they_o from_o the_o beginning_n to_o be_v squanderer_n and_o waster_n these_o i_o confess_v be_v little_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o will_v seem_v beneath_o the_o care_n of_o a_o governor_n but_o nothing_o that_o may_v form_v child_n mind_n be_v to_o be_v overlooked_a and_o neglect_a and_o whatsoever_o introduce_v habit_n and_o settle_v custom_n in_o they_o deserve_v the_o care_n and_o attention_n of_o their_o governor_n and_o be_v not_o a_o small_a thing_n in_o its_o consequence_n §_o 124._o lie_v be_v so_o ready_a and_o cheap_a a_o lie_v cover_n for_o any_o miscarriage_n and_o so_o much_o in_o fashion_n among_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o a_o child_n can_v hardly_o avoid_v observe_v the_o use_n be_v make_v of_o it_o on_o all_o occasion_n and_o so_o can_v scare_v be_v keep_v without_o great_a care_n from_o get_v into_o it_o but_o it_o be_v so_o ill_a a_o quality_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o so_o many_o ill_a one_o that_o spawn_n from_o it_o and_o take_v shelter_n under_o it_o that_o a_o child_n shall_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o great_a abhorrence_n of_o it_o imaginable_a it_o shall_v be_v always_o when_o occasional_o it_o come_v to_o be_v mention_v speak_v of_o before_o he_o with_o the_o utmost_a detestation_n as_o a_o quality_n so_o whole_o incompetent_a with_o a_o gentleman_n that_o no_o body_n of_o any_o credit_n can_v bear_v the_o imputation_n of_o a_o lie_n that_o it_o be_v proper_a only_a to_o beggar-boy_n and_o the_o abhor_a rascality_n and_o not_o tolerable_a in_o any_o one_o who_o will_v converse_v with_o people_n of_o condition_n or_o have_v any_o esteem_n or_o reputationin_n the_o world_n and_o the_o first_o time_n he_o be_v find_v in_o a_o lie_n it_o shall_v rather_o be_v wonder_v at_o as_o a_o monstrous_a thing_n in_o he_o than_o reprove_v as_o a_o ordinary_a fault_n if_o that_o keep_v he_o not_o from_o relapse_v the_o next_o time_n he_o must_v be_v sharp_o rebuke_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o state_n of_o great_a displeasure_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o all_o about_o he_o who_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o if_o this_o way_n work_v not_o the_o cure_n you_o must_v come_v to_o blow_n for_o after_o he_o have_v be_v thus_o warn_v a_o premeditate_a lie_n must_v always_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o obstinacy_n and_o never_o be_v permit_v to_o escape_v unpunished_a §_o 125._o child_n afraid_a to_o have_v excuse_n their_o fault_n see_v in_o their_o naked_a colour_n will_n like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n be_v apt_a to_o make_v excuse_n this_o be_v a_o fault_n usual_o border_v upon_o and_o lead_v to_o untruth_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v indulge_v in_o they_o but_o yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v cure_v rather_o with_o shame_n than_o roughness_n if_o therefore_o when_o a_o child_n be_v question_v for_o any_o thing_n his_o first_o answer_n be_v a_o excuse_n warn_v he_o sober_o to_o tell_v the_o truth_n and_o than_o if_o he_o persist_v to_o shuffle_v it_o off_o with_o a_o falsehood_n he_o must_v be_v chastise_v but_o if_o he_o direct_o confess_v you_o must_v commend_v his_o ingenuity_n and_o pardon_v the_o fault_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v and_o pardon_v it_o so_o that_o you_o never_o so_o much_o as_o reproach_v he_o with_o it_o or_o mention_v it_o to_o he_o again_o for_o if_o you_o will_v have_v he_o in_o love_n with_o ingenuity_n and_o by_o a_o constant_a practice_n make_v it_o habitual_a to_o he_o you_o must_v take_v care_n that_o it_o never_o procure_v he_o the_o least_o inconvenience_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a his_o own_o confession_n bring_v always_o with_o it_o perfect_a impunity_n shall_v be_v beside_o encourage_v by_o some_o mark_n of_o approbation_n if_o his_o excuse_n be_v such_o at_o any_o time_n that_o you_o can_v prove_v it_o to_o have_v any_o falsehood_n in_o it_o let_v it_o pass_v for_o true_a and_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o show_v any_o suspicion_n of_o it_o let_v he_o keep_v up_o his_o reputation_n with_o you_o as_o high_a as_o be_v possible_a for_o when_o once_o he_o find_v he_o have_v lose_v that_o you_o have_v lose_v a_o great_a and_o your_o best_a hold_n upon_o he_o therefore_o let_v he_o not_o think_v he_o have_v the_o character_n of_o a_o liar_n with_o you_o as_o long_o as_o you_o can_v avoid_v it_o without_o flatter_v he_o in_o it_o thus_o some_o slip_n in_o truth_n may_v be_v over-looked_n but_o after_o he_o have_v once_o be_v