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book_n day_n lord_n word_n 2,869 5 3.9037 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42331 The Paschal or Lent-Fast, apostolical & perpetual at first deliver'd in a sermon preached before His Majesty in Lent and since enlarged : wherein the judgment of antiquity is laid down : with an appendix containing an answer to the late printed objections of the Presbyterians against the fast of Lent / by Peter Gunning ... Gunning, Peter, 1614-1684. 1662 (1662) Wing G2236; ESTC R5920 244,843 370

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they_o be_v an_z apposite_z answer_n to_o their_o objection_n it_o be_v except_v by_o they_o that_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o likewise_o of_o john_n do_v fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 9_o &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luke_n 5._o much_o and_o often_o fasting_n often_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d densum_fw-la frequentatum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d assiduè_fw-la crebrò_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d densa_fw-la assidua_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d frequento_fw-it say_v glossarium_fw-la vetus_fw-la cyrilli_n all_o which_o show_v they_o allege_v their_o very_a frequent_a diligent_a and_o as_o it_o be_v continual_a fasting_n which_o it_o be_v know_v the_o pharisee_n do_v weekly_a and_o annual_o in_o fast_n by_o continual_a frequency_n recur_v and_o so_o do_v john_n also_o for_o my_o text_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v both_o fast_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o to_o the_o frequency_n which_o they_o join_v in_o to_o object_n though_o not_o as_o to_o their_o sincerity_n which_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi consider_v not_o here_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n say_v the_o pharisee_fw-mi luke_n 18._o 12._o and_o epiphanius_n lib._n 1._o haeres_fw-la 16._o tell_v we_o what_o day_n those_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o and_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n munday_n and_o thursday_n on_o the_o former_a because_o on_o that_o day_n moses_n have_v go_v up_o from_o they_o into_o the_o mount_n the_o latter_a because_o on_o that_o day_n moses_n return_v down_o from_o the_o mount_n break_v the_o table_n of_o god_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o annual_o also_o beside_o the_o fast_n record_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o wit_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n levit._n 16._o and_o esther_n fast_o esther_n 9_o v._o 31._o which_o be_v on_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o the_o month_n adar_n and_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o 4_o the_o 5_o the_o 7_o the_o and_o 10_o the_o month_n other_o also_o probable_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v unto_o all_o which_o the_o predicted_a devotion_n of_o christ_n disciple_n in_o those_o day_n when_o they_o shall_v fast_o will_v not_o be_v correspondent_a nor_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o objection_n make_v if_o they_o be_v not_o to_o keep_v certain_a set_z and_o oft_o recur_v time_n of_o fast_v not_o the_o pharisee_n disciple_n twice_o a_o week_n and_o many_o week_n in_o the_o year_n and_o christ_n disciple_n only_o at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o grave_a once_o as_o he_o die_v but_o once_o and_o after_o that_o only_a accidental_o extraordinary_o without_o any_o fix_a return_v observable_a solemnity_n no_o they_o shall_v they_o will_v fast_o in_o nothing_o behind_o the_o very_o devout_a in_o that_o duty_n as_o the_o pharisee_n therefore_o say_v of_o themselves_o that_o they_o do_v fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 9_o &_o luke_n 5._o so_o the_o holy_a scripture_n record_v the_o apostle_n fast_n after_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o in_o equal_a term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o cor._n 11._o 27._o in_o fasting_n often_o or_o many_o time_n in_o watch_n often_o &_o 2_o cor._n 6._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v repeat_v in_o much_o or_o oft_o watch_n and_o fasting_n fast_o fasting_n upon_o which_o text_n s._n chrysostome_n say_v by_o these_o word_n s._n p._n signify_v his_o labour_n how_o he_o labour_v go_v up_o and_o down_o and_o work_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o night_n in_o which_o he_o teach_v or_o also_o his_o work_n in_o the_o night_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o with_o all_o these_o labour_n neither_o do_v he_o neglect_v to_o fast_o st._n chrysostome_n also_o on_o s._n matt._n 17._o v._n 19_o 21._o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o the_o apostle_n also_o fast_v almost_o continual_o yea_o touch_v these_o certain_a fast_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o we_o shall_v hear_v it_o witness_v anon_o &_o apostolos_n obseruâsse_n that_o the_o apostle_n also_o do_v keep_v they_o and_o s._n paul_n expect_v of_o christian_a people_n as_o well_o lay_v as_o other_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o well_o marry_v person_n as_o single_a that_o they_o shall_v at_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vacare_fw-la jejunio_fw-la &_o orationi_fw-la give_v themselves_o to_o attend_v upon_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o season_n for_o it_o there_o he_o teach_v 1_o cor._n 7._o 5._o 2_o lie_v for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v both_o in_o st._n mark_n 2._o and_o in_o st._n luke_n here_o not_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o article_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v in_o those_o same_o day_n passion_n day_n nor_o in_o this_o matter_n be_v this_o article_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d any_o where_o omit_v but_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v omit_v also_o as_o in_o st._n matthew_n c._n 9_o and_o if_o the_o ms._n r._n read_v it_o in_o one_o place_n in_o that_o day_n marc._n 2._o yet_o still_o it_o be_v with_o the_o article_n interpose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o read_v they_o which_o follow_v as_o i_o do_v not_o may_v well_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n as_o in_o the_o septuagint_n greek_n of_o esther_n cap._n 1._o v._n 2_o 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o those_o same_o day_n on_o which_o ahashuerus_n have_v be_v once_o enthrone_v he_o as_o herod_n on_o his_o birthday_n make_v a_o feast_n unto_o all_o his_o prince_n in_o the_o 3_o d_o as_o in_o every_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n so_o philo_n the_o jew_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a anon_o to_o be_v cite_v use_v these_o very_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d speak_v of_o certain_a yearly_a recur_v day_n 3_o lie_v our_o lord_n christ_n speak_v here_o of_o such_o fast_n as_o at_o present_a he_o do_v not_o expect_v nor_o require_v from_o the_o child_n of_o his_o bride-chamber_n his_o apostle_n nor_o blame_v they_o for_o the_o omission_n of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o now_o as_o he_o reason_n himself_o a_o season_n agreeable_a for_o such_o fast_n of_o which_o here_o he_o principal_o speak_v in_o answer_n to_o their_o cavil_n but_o extraordinary_a emergent_a fast_n the_o lord_n do_v now_o expect_v from_o his_o apostle_n and_o sometime_o blame_v their_o omission_n of_o they_o when_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o interest_n of_o their_o lord_n against_o his_o enemy_n call_v for_o they_o bride-chamber_n they_o for_o he_o who_o satan_n have_v bind_v etc._n etc._n may_v well_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v be_v loose_v and_o deliver_v even_o within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o festival_n joy_n of_o christ_n espousal_n and_o that_o by_o these_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n so_o mat._n 17._o 20_o 21._o he_o charge_v his_o disciple_n with_o unbelief_n that_o be_v at_o least_o defect_n of_o duty_n sure_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o not_o have_v do_v that_o viz_o cast_v out_o the_o devil_n which_o he_o tell_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v therefore_o our_o lord_n speak_v there_o of_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a fast_n which_o there_o and_o then_o he_o may_v expect_v from_o they_o therefore_o the_o lord_n here_o in_o the_o word_n of_o my_o text_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o fast_n not_o then_o to_o be_v require_v or_o expect_v of_o they_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o speak_v principal_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n much_o less_o only_o of_o extraordinary_a emergent_a and_o occasional_a fast_n but_o necessary_o of_o set_v solemn_z and_o recur_v fast_n to_o which_o as_o then_o he_o do_v excuse_v they_o for_o the_o while_n of_o his_o presence_n with_o they_o but_o which_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o shall_v be_v just_o expect_v of_o they_o 4_o lie_v for_o that_o our_o lord_n christ_n speak_v of_o those_o with_o who_o he_o promise_v to_o be_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n in_o themselves_o and_o in_o those_o who_o shall_v believe_v in_o he_o through_o their_o word_n and_o of_o fast_n relate_v to_o a_o public_a universal_a cause_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n in_o his_o passion_n therefore_o the_o lord_n speak_v also_o of_o a_o solemn_a public_a fast_n upon_o one_o cause_n or_o subject_n never_o to_o be_v repeat_v but_o the_o duty_n to_o continue_v all_o year_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n till_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v return_v unto_o his_o spouse_n and_o take_v she_o into_o his_o father_n house_n
dominus_fw-la verus_fw-la jonas_n missus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la praeparat_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o the_o true_a jonas_n send_v to_o preach_v unto_o the_o world_n fast_v 40_o day_n and_o leave_v we_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_o under_o this_o number_n prepare_v our_o soul_n for_o the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n the_o same_o st._n hierom_n say_v in_o his_o comment_n on_o isaiah_n the_o 58._o dominus_fw-la 40._o diebus_fw-la in_o solitudine_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la solennes_n jejuniorum_fw-la dies_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la the_o lord_n fast_v 40._o day_n in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v unto_o we_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o the_o fast_n my_o eight_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v s._n chrysostome_n who_o in_o his_o 3_o d_o and_o 16_o the_o sermon_n ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochenum_fw-la which_o 16_o the_o sermon_n he_o preach_v in_o the_o 3._o week_n of_o lent_n wherein_o now_o we_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o second_o week_n of_o the_o fast_o in_o which_o time_n he_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n day_n by_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o spiritual_a summer_n of_o this_o fast_o now_o appear_v let_v we_o as_o soldier_n wipe_v off_o the_o dust_n from_o our_o arm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o to_o ask_v how_o many_o week_n each_o one_o have_v fast_v and_o you_o may_v hear_v some_o answer_n two_o and_o some_o three_o and_o some_o answer_n that_o they_o have_v fast_v all_o the_o week_n and_o in_o his_o 11_o the_o lent-sermon_n upon_o genesis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o in_o every_o thing_n due_a measure_n and_o moderation_n be_v best_a according_o whereunto_o therefore_o concern_v this_o season_n also_o of_o the_o holy_a lent_n we_o shall_v now_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v rule_v out_o unto_o we_o for_o as_o in_o public_a conveyance_n of_o traveller_n there_o be_v certain_a stage_n and_o inn_n that_o the_o passenger_n weary_v may_v rest_v themselves_o and_o intermit_a their_o labour_n they_o may_v again_o set_v upon_o their_o journey_n in_o like_a manner_n here_o also_o in_o holy_a lent_n the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v these_o two_o weekly_a day_n the_o saturday_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o such_o as_o undertake_v this_o course_n of_o this_o fast_a like_o certain_a stage_n or_o inn_n shore_n or_o haven_n that_o both_o the_o body_n may_v be_v a_o little_a relax_v from_o its_o labour_n of_o the_o fast_n and_o the_o mind_n comfort_v that_o when_o these_o two_o day_n shall_v be_v pass_v over_o they_o may_v again_o with_o cheerfulness_n set_v upon_o this_o their_o good_a and_o profitable_a travel_v in_o this_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d set_a on_o this_o journey_n which_o lead_v unto_o heaven_n this_o strait_a and_o narrow_a way_n keep_v under_o thy_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n and_o the_o ground_n and_o teacher_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n fast_v will_v be_v unto_o we_o fast_v i_o mean_v not_o that_o of_o most_o man_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o accurate_a fast_o viz._n the_o abstinence_n not_o from_o meat_n only_o but_o from_o sin_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o fast_v only_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o deliver_v such_o as_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o it_o except_o it_o be_v do_v agreeable_o to_o its_o law_n let_v we_o learn_v the_o law_n of_o fast_v how_o we_o ought_v to_o fast_o that_o we_o run_v not_o uncertain_o nor_o beat_v the_o air_n nor_o fight_v with_o a_o shadow_n while_o we_o fast_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v say_v not_o that_o we_o may_v dishonour_v fast_v but_o that_o we_o may_v honour_v it_o gregory_z nyssene_n the_o brother_n of_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a be_v my_o 9_o the_o witness_n in_o this_o age_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o oration_n of_o the_o resurrection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matthew_n add_v the_o time_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o dawn_n towards_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o night_n say_v he_o be_v so_o far_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v now_o the_o time_n of_o cock-crowing_a which_o give_v warning_n that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o approach_a day_n be_v at_o hand_n speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o at_o this_o time_n viz._n far_a in_o the_o night_n before_o easter-day_n and_o not_o in_o the_o very_a evening_n of_o the_o saturday_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n say_v in_o his_o 8_o the_o paschal_n homily_n far_o in_o the_o night_n we_o dissolve_v or_o end_n the_o fast_n and_o begin_v the_o joy_n the_o custom_n that_o obtain_v withal_o man_n consent_v hereto_o my_o last_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n be_v aurelius_n prudentius_n hymno_fw-la septimo_fw-la jejunantium_fw-la helias_n crevit_fw-la tali_fw-la observantiâ_fw-la vetus_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la ruris_fw-la hospes_fw-la aridi_fw-la joannes_n huius_fw-la art_n be_v haud_fw-la minùs_fw-la potens_fw-la dei_fw-la perenni_fw-la praecurrit_fw-la filio_fw-la hanc_fw-la obsequelam_fw-la praeparabat_fw-la nuntius_fw-la mox_fw-la affuturo_fw-la construens_fw-la iter_fw-la deo_fw-la pridem_fw-la caducis_fw-la cum_fw-la gravatus_fw-la artubus_fw-la jesus_n dicato_fw-la cord_n iejunaverit_fw-la inhospitali_fw-la namque_fw-la secretus_fw-la loco_fw-la quinis_fw-la diebus_fw-la octies_fw-la labentibus_fw-la nullam_fw-la ciborum_fw-la vindicavit_fw-la gratiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la nos_fw-la sequamur_fw-la cuique_fw-la nunc_fw-la proviribus_fw-la quod_fw-la consecrati_fw-la tu_fw-la magister_fw-la dogmatis_fw-la tuis_fw-la dedisti_fw-la christ_n sectatoribus_fw-la after_o mention_v of_o elias_n and_o john_n baptist_n fasting_n as_o forerunner_n of_o christ_n he_o add_v that_o jesus_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o flesh_n do_v with_o a_o devote_a heart_n fast_o separate_v himself_o from_o man_n in_o the_o inhospitable_a desert_n and_o take_v no_o refreshment_n of_o food_n through_o eight_o time_n five_o day_n that_o which_o thou_o o_o christ_n the_o master_n of_o our_o consecrate_a religion_n do_v deliver_v to_o thy_o follower_n that_o let_v each_o of_o we_o now_o according_a to_o our_o several_a measure_n of_o strength_n follow_v and_o because_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o man_n strength_n agreeable_o to_o what_o ire●…us_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v difference_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o sort_n or_o measure_n of_o fast_v so_o this_o author_n prudentius_n also_o in_o hymno_fw-la octavo_fw-la poss_n jejunium_fw-la though_o he_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n deliver_v the_o fast_a to_o his_o follower_n yet_o say_v laxus_n ac_fw-la libre_fw-la modus_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la ponitur_fw-la cunctis_fw-la neque_fw-la nos_fw-la severus_fw-la terror_n impellit_fw-la sva_fw-la quemque_fw-la cogit_fw-la velle_fw-la potestas_fw-la a_o free_a manner_n or_o measure_n of_o abstain_v be_v propound_v to_o all_o not_o any_o one_o by_o severe_a terror_n enforce_v but_o every_o man_n strength_n be_v a_o law_n to_o his_o will_z in_o the_o four_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n i_o produce_v first_o s._n augustine_n who_o though_o in_o his_o 86._o epistle_n he_o say_v that_o he_o find_v no_o where_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new-testament_n any_o precept_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o apostle_n define_v on_o what_o day_n we_o ought_v to_o fast_o albeit_o he_o say_v he_o find_v there_o fast_v command_v yet_o he_o forthwith_o purposely_o explain_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n non_fw-fr in●…_n at_o jam_fw-la suprà_fw-la commemoravi_fw-la in_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la &_o apo●…_n cis_fw-la literis_fw-la etc._n etc._n evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la that_o be_v abstract_v from_o all_o interpretation_n by_o tradition_n apostolical_a of_o w●…_n sort_n in_o many_o place_n he_o acknowledge_v many_o to_o be_v oblige_v in_o the_o writing_n only_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o say_v he_o find_v not_o evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la quibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la no_o where_o express_o or_o evident_o prescribe_v what_o day_n viz._n no_o such_o express_a precept_n nor_o evident_a text_n but_o what_o may_v need_v against_o contradictor_n the_o catholic_n church_n interpretation_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o contend_v for_o for_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o 119._o epistle_n to_o januarius_n tell_v we_o of_o this_o very_o fast_o of_o lent_n enough_o to_o our_o purpose_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o exit_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n in_o qu●…_n ergo_fw-la parte_fw-la anni_fw-la congruentiùs_fw-la observatio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la consini_fw-la atque_fw-la contiguâ_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passioni_fw-la the_o lend_v true_o of_o fasting_n have_v authority_n both_o in_o the_o old_a
now_o profess_v himself_o a_o follower_n of_o the_o new_a prophet_n montanus_n quarrel_v the_o church_n and_o her_o child_n as_o carnal_a person_n for_o not_o admit_v the_o new-commanded_n fast_o of_o montanus_n and_o he_o manage_n that_o his_o quarrel_n in_o these_o word_n they_o viz._n the_o christian_a catholic_n accuse_v we_o that_o we_o observe_v fast_n of_o our_o own_o peculiar_a to_o ourselves_o they_o object_v therefore_o unto_o we_o novelty_n and_o prescribe_v against_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o that_o say_v that_o it_o be_v either_o to_o be_v judge_v heresy_n if_o presume_v as_o man_n we_o so_o dogmatise_v or_o we_o to_o be_v pronounce_v false_a prophet_n if_o we_o indict_v these_o fast_n as_o from_o the_o spirit_n while_o on_o either_o hand_n we_o hear_v they_o denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o we_o for_o as_o to_o what_o pertain_v to_o fast_o they_o oppose_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v by_o god_n they_o sure_o think_v that_o in_o the_o gospel_n those_o day_n be_v determine_v for_o fast_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o those_o day_n only_o be_v now_o the_o legitimate_a day_n of_o christian_a fast_n all_o legal_a and_o prophetical_a old_a observance_n be_v antiquate_v or_o abolish_v therefore_o as_o to_o other_o fast_v it_o be_v to_o be_v indifferent_a according_a to_o every_o man_n occasion_n &_o cause_n at_o his_o own_o judgement_n not_o of_o command_n viz._n as_o montanus_n pretend_v command_v from_o god_n and_o that_o thus_o the_o apostle_n observe_v the_o rule_n of_o fast_v impose_v no_o other_o yoke_n of_o certain_a or_o set_v fast_n to_o be_v keep_v of_o all_o in_o common_a and_o c._n 13._o you_o prescribe_v against_o we_o that_o the_o solemn_a time_n for_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v already_o constitute_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o tradition_n of_o our_o elder_n and_o that_o no_o further_o observance_n be_v to_o be_v superad_v for_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o innovation_n maintain_v this_o your_o ground_n if_o you_o can_v o_o you_o adversary_n of_o the_o prophet_n montanus_n for_o lo_n i_o convince_v you_o even_o yourselves_o fast_v beside_o the_o paschal_n fast_o beside_o those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o interpose_v also_o yourselves_o the_o half-fast_n of_o the_o station_n on_o station_n thus_o he_o be_v in_o darkness_n of_o forgetfulness_n as_o out_o of_o charity_n consider_v not_o the_o evident_a reason_n of_o the_o station_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o of_o the_o week_n from_o those_o word_n which_o the_o church_n urge_v of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n and_o reason_n which_o afterward_o epiphanius_n the_o compend_n fid_fw-we c._n 22._o and_o s._n augustin_n also_o epist_n 86._o do_v build_v they_o on_o and_o yourselves_o otherwhiles_o also_o as_o each_o please_v live_v on_o mere_a bread_n and_o water_n last_o you_o reply_v that_o these_o observance_n viz._n these_o last_o of_o the_o station_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o otherwhiles_o live_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n be_v practise_v according_a to_o one_o choice_n not_o from_o command_n jejunatur_fw-la command_n isidorus_n hispalensis_n l._n offic_n c._n 42._o show_v that_o the_o weekly_a observance_n of_o those_o day_n in_o fast_v be_v not_o a_o precept_n lie_v on_o all_o in_o these_o word_n praeter_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la legitima_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la tempora_fw-la omni_fw-la sex●…●…erid_fw-la propter_fw-la passionem_fw-la domini_fw-la à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la jejunatur_fw-la you_o have_v therefore_o quit_v your_o ground_n by_o exceed_v the_o tradition_n while_o you_o observe_v fast_n with_o ch_z be_v not_o constitute_v or_o command_v and_o worthy_o you_o permit_v that_o to_o your_o own_o pleasure_n which_o you_o yield_v not_o to_o god_n command_n viz._n by_o his_o prophet_n montanus_n and_o c._n ●…4_n if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o be_v urge_v out_o of_o galatian_n c._n 4._o ●…_n 10._o why_o observe_v we_o easter_n every_o year_n in_o the_o first_o month_n why_o 50_o day_n thence_o forward_o do_v we_o pass_v in_o all_o exultation_n why_o apply_v we_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o station_n or_o meeting_n for_o prayer_n portional-fasting_a and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n passion_n to_o fasting_n and_o although_o you_o at_o some_o time_n may_v join_v saturday_n to_o friday_n in_o fast_v yet_o that_o never_o but_o before_o easter-day_n for_o the_o reason_n elsewhere_o render_v thus_o far_o tertullian_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o single_v out_o good-friday_n for_o a_o peculiar_a fast_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o himself_o render_v in_o his_o book_n of_o prayer_n chap._n last_o when_o not_o yet_o a_o montanist_n in_o these_o word_n sic_fw-la &_o die_fw-la paschae_fw-la q●…o_fw-la quasi_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la so_o on_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n suffering_n wherein_o be_v observe_v the_o common_a and_o as_o it_o be_v public_a religion_n of_o the_o fast_o watch_n fast_o agreeable_o whereunto_o sozomon_n speak_v l._n 7._o c._n 19_o on_o the_o day_n before_o that_o saturday_n viz._n good_a friday_n which_v the_o people_n fast_o very_o devout_o in_o remembrance_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o one_o day_n into_o which_o the_o least_o devout_a among_o christian_n shrink_v up_o their_o fast_n as_o iren●…us_a witness_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n and_o methodius_n in_o con●…ivio_n virgin_n orat_fw-la 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o fast-day_n of_o christ_n passion_n who_o be_v our_o passeover_n it_o be_v forbid_v we_o at_o all_o to_o remember_v the_o provision_n of_o food_n s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o 18._o catechism_n mention_n his_o auditor_n weary_a labour_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la or_o good_a friday_n and_o the_o follow_a watch_n thus_o by_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o church_n enemy_n and_o friend_n she_o practise_v teach_v &_o contend_v against_o her_o adversary_n touch_v this_o fast_a and_o those_o word_n of_o her_o lord_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v with_o this_o constitution_n of_o the_o lord_n she_o resist_v the_o montanist_n new_a set_v fast_n pretend_v from_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o word_n within_o they_o his_o testimony_n i_o have_v first_o produce_v as_o include_v the_o church_n own_o witness_n and_o the_o apostle_n own_o observance_n next_o for_o the_o observance_n of_o christian_a people_n that_o of_o s._n mark_n though_o he_o not_o a_o apostle_n but_o evangelist_n his_o teach_n as_o be_v probable_a and_o certain_o practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n own_o day_n the_o record_n be_v make_v by_o philo_n in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o religious_a &_o so_o gregory_n nazianzen_n call_v the_o christian_a believer_n by_o the_o same_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pentecost_n orat._n in_o s._n pentecost_n who_o must_v needs_o have_v converse_v with_o st._n mark_n and_o these_o religious_a at_o alexandria_n and_o come_v say_v eusebius_n into_o speech_n with_o st._n peter_n who_o disciple_n s._n mark_n be_v at_o rome_n l._n 2._o c._n 16_o 17._o in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n he_o in_o that_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a say_v eusebius_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n describe_v certain_a apostolical_a person_n religious_a life_n of_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v not_o only_o see_v they_o but_o accurate_o take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o describe_v there_o such_o their_o conversation_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n only_o say_v eusebius_n and_o he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o such_o religious_a fasting_n say_v the_o same_o eusebius_n which_o have_v descend_v down_o accurate_o the_o same_o even_o unto_o our_o time_n which_o more_o eminent_o be_v exercise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o fasting_n and_o whole_a night_n watch_n and_o attention_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d testify_v of_o they_o those_o thing_n which_o accurate_o be_v observe_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o we_o only_o and_o even_o until_o now_o and_o moreover_o that_o he_o there_o describe_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o to_o every_o one_o that_o philo_n comprise_v in_o that_o writing_n custom_n deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o apostle_n these_o religious_a person_n in_o and_o about_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v
father_n teach_v beside_o the_o above-cited_n 2_o do_v epistle_n to_o januarius_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o book_n also_o de_fw-fr doctrinâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la c._n 16._o 40_o diebus_fw-la jejunare_fw-la monemur_fw-la hoc_fw-la lex_fw-la cujus_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la in_o mose_n hoc_fw-la prophetia_fw-la cujus_fw-la personam_fw-la gerit_fw-la elias_n hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la monet_n qui_fw-la tanquam_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habens_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la medius_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la in_o mon●…e_n 3._o discipulis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la atque_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la claruit_fw-la we_o be_v admonish_v to_o fast_v 40_o day_n this_o the_o law_n who_o person_n moses_n bare_a this_o the_o prophet_n who_o person_n elias_n sustain_v this_o the_o lord_n himself_o admonish_v we_o who_o as_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o those_o two_o in_o the_o mount_n the_o 3_o disciple_n behold_v with_o astonishment_n and_o on_o psal._n 110._o dies_fw-la illi_fw-la paschales_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la diebus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la quibus_fw-la ante_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la dominici_n corporis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la huius_fw-la signi●…icatur_fw-la moeror_fw-la solenniter_fw-la gratâ_fw-la hilaritate_fw-la succedunt_fw-la quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n et_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la et_fw-la exit_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n quod_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habet_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la those_o paschal_n day_n do_v solemn_o succeed_v with_o welcome_a festivity_n to_o those_o late_o end_v day_n of_o lent_n in_o which_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n be_v express_v the_o sorrow_n of_o this_o life_n in_o the_o number_n of_o 40._o day_n both_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v fast_o for_o it_o be_v command_v unto_o we_o both_o from_o the_o law_n and_o from_o the_o prophet_n and_o from_z the_o gospel_n itself_o which_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n pascha_fw-la prophet_n and_o that_o by_o this_o 40_o day_n fast_o s._n austin_n in_o all_o these_o place_n mean_v the_o paschal_n fast_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o pascha_fw-la following_z it_o see_v it_o his_o sense_n tra●…at_a 17._o in_o johannem_fw-la cu_z labour_v celebramus_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la cum_fw-la latiti●…_n verò_fw-la tanqua●…_n accep●…●…ercede_v quinquagesimam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la thus_o consider_v that_o this_o most_o worthy_a and_o renown_a father_n s._n augustine_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v object_v to_o we_o in_o one_o period_n not_o understand_v by_o the_o objector_n and_o above_o answer_v by_o we_o abundant_o p._n 60_o &_o 63_o and_o be_v with_o our_o brethren_n in_o double_a honour_n beyond_o most_o other_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v therefore_o allot_v he_o for_o their_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n from_o he_o a_o double_a place_n in_o our_o testimony_n of_o which_o we_o have_v produce_v 9_o from_o his_o unquestioned_a writing_n now_o have_v encompass_v you_o with_o so_o great_a a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n you_o may_v discern_v what_o truth_n be_v in_o the_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v to_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n that_o which_o pass_v with_o many_o for_o most_o current_a be_v which_o some_o author_n after_o the_o 800_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n have_v speak_v of_o telesphorus_n the_o 7_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o 40_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n for_o some_o be_v not_o able_a to_o deny_v such_o at_o least_o antiquity_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o feign_v it_o institute_v by_o telesphorus_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o error_n that_o so_o impose_v upon_o some_o grave_a writer_n after_o 800_o year_n be_v a_o forgery_n and_o interpolation_n practise_v upon_o that_o ancient_a and_o renown_a record_n of_o church-history_n the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n into_o which_o in_o the_o page_n 198._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmcxlviii_o after_o the_o story_n of_o chocebas_n be_v thrust_v in_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o copy_n manuscript_n contrary_a also_o to_o the_o copy_n of_o marianus_n bede_n and_o isidore_n that_o telesphorus_n viz._n in_o that_o year_n do_v institute_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o forgery_n they_o do_v proceed_v and_o devise_v to_o thrust_v into_o the_o same_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmclviii_o contrary_a unto_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o ancient_a copy_n that_o pius_n the_o 9_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v institute_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o paschal_n feast_n two_o opposite_a sort_n of_o person_n drink_v down_o willing_o and_o sputter_a abroad_o these_o report_n the_o one_o deem_v thereby_o to_o honour_v high_o those_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n though_o their_o authority_n be_v not_o such_o in_o those_o age_n as_o that_o from_o their_o authority_n and_o prescription_n such_o universal_a custom_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o in_o all_o place_n and_o follow_v age_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n whereas_o indeed_o these_o holy_a bishop_n do_v themselves_o but_o receive_v and_o obey_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n this_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o of_o easter_n receive_v also_o before_o their_o time_n as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o other_o some_o at_o home_n among_o ourselves_o think_v hereby_o to_o disparage_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o easter_n as_o if_o they_o come_v from_o rome_n only_o though_o ancient_o to_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o convict_v this_o forgery_n beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o fact_n which_o i_o have_v produce_v elder_a not_o only_o then_o eusebius_n but_o also_o then_o pius_n or_o telesphorus_n concern_v the_o copy_n of_o that_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n you_o shall_v hear_v what_o joseph_n scaliger_n who_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o peruse_v they_o and_o to_o comment_n on_o the_o book_n do_v witness_n first_o as_o to_o lent_n pretend_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o telesphorus_n in_o the_o 198._o page_n of_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmcxlviii_o ad_fw-la vocem_fw-la chocebas_fw-la he_o thus_o testify_v post_fw-la hanc_fw-la pericopen_fw-mi viz._n chocebas_fw-la dux_fw-la judaicae_n factionis_fw-la nolentes_fw-la sibi_fw-la christianos_n adversum_fw-la romanum_fw-la militem_fw-la far_o subsidium_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la necat_fw-la pag._n eusebii_n 167_o intruserunt_fw-la editores_fw-la de_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la jejunio_fw-la à_fw-la telesphoro_fw-la instituto_fw-la nostrum_fw-la consilium_fw-la est_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la codicum_fw-la sidem_fw-la sequi_fw-la quorum_fw-la nullus_fw-la ita_fw-la habet_fw-la neque_fw-la marianus_n neque_fw-la beda_n neque_fw-la isidorus_n after_o this_o section_n concern_v chocebas_n they_o which_o put_v forth_o the_o edition_n of_o eusebius_n chronico●…_n have_v thrust_v in_o thereunto_o that_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v institute_v by_o telesphorus_n but_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n from_o whence_o all_o print_a edition_n do_v pretend_v to_o proceed_v of_o which_o no_o one_o have_v that_o thing_n nor_o marianus_n nor_o bede_n nor_o isidore_n and_o as_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n pretend_v to_o be_v institute_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o pi●…s_n the_o first_o the_o same_o scaliger_n in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n p._n 201._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmclviii_o thus_o witness_v quae_fw-la pio_n attribuuntur_fw-la in_o editionibus_fw-la de_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la die_v dominico_n celebrandae_fw-la institutione_n ea_fw-la in_o nullo_n veterum_fw-la codicum_fw-la compárent_fw-la sed_fw-la marianus_n à_fw-la bedâ_fw-la beda_n à_fw-la libro_fw-la hermae_fw-la apocrypho_fw-la insua_fw-la chronica_fw-la traduxerunt_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la illis_fw-la in_o eusebianum_fw-la textum_fw-la ab_fw-la editoribus_fw-la admissa_fw-la sunt_fw-la nos_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la prosessi_fw-it sumus_fw-la nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la codicum_fw-la hîc_fw-la inno●…aturos_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la hactenùs_fw-la summâ_fw-la ●…ide_fw-la &_o religione_fw-la observatum_fw-la suisse_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la editiones_fw-la cum_fw-la libris_fw-la scriptis_fw-la contuleri●…t_fw-la judices_fw-la fer●…_n that_o which_o in_o the_o edition_n be_v attribute_v to_o pius_n as_o the_o institutor_n of_o the_o annual_a feast_v of_o christ_n resurrection_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o no_o where_n appear_v in_o any_o ancient_a copy_n but_o marianus_n have_v it_o from_o bede_n and_o bede_n from_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o hermas_n whence_o by_o some_o it_o be_v take_v into_o the_o text_n of_o eusebius_n we_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v profess_v to_o vary_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n which_o that_o we_o have_v perform_v hitherto_o with_o the_o great_a faithfulness_n and_o religion_n i_o make_v they_o my_o judge_n who_o shall_v compare_v the_o print_a edition_n with_o
of_o day_n and_o night_n so_o measure_v their_o one_o day_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o give_v especial_o relate_v to_o forty_o day_n a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n whether_o of_o christ_n fast_n the_o remembrance_n whereof_o they_o will_v with_o the_o church_n honour_n or_o of_o the_o church_n abstinence_n with_o which_o they_o will_v according_a to_o the_o allowance_n they_o give_v themselves_o so_o far_o comply_v and_o remember_v also_o those_o our_o lord_n forty_o day_n of_o fast_a equal_v now_o by_o his_o forty_o hour_n be_v give_v up_o to_o death_n but_o still_o a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n do_v all_o this_o now_o give_v any_o colour_n that_o there_o be_v no_o paschal_n or_o lent_n that_o be_v spring_n fast_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n or_o that_o forty_o day_n be_v not_o then_o at_o all_o in_o the_o church_n observance_n or_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v first_o so_o call_v from_o forty_o hour_n nothing_o so_o to_o the_o clear_n whereof_o i_o lay_v down_o first_o the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n and_o then_o the_o gloss_n of_o a_o ancient_a record_n thereon_o for_o the_o former_a part_n of_o they_o first_o irenaeus_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o i_o acknowledge_v probable_a to_o be_v the_o true_a read_n and_o punctation_n as_o our_o brethren_n also_o contend_v and_o to_o be_v render_v thus_o for_o some_o indeed_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o fast_o one_o day_n and_o some_o two_o and_o some_o also_o more_o and_o some_o by_o forty_o hour_n of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n commensurate_a their_o day_n these_o word_n which_o have_v give_v puzzle_n to_o so_o many_o antiquary_n and_o have_v be_v several_a way_n point_v and_o interpret_v beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la in_o his_o preface_n to_o ruffinus_n as_o my_o very_a learned_a and_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n thorndick_n have_v already_o advertise_v we_o thus_o help_v we_o to_o understand_v incidi_fw-la nuperrimè_fw-la say_v beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quandam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quam_fw-la cùm_fw-la evolverem_fw-la occurrerunt_fw-la fortè_fw-la fortunâ_fw-la irenaei_n verba_fw-la quae_fw-la eusebius_n cap._n 23._o lib._n 5._o citat_fw-la graecè_fw-la sic_fw-la habentia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o light_v upon_o a_o synopsis_n of_o evangelical_n history_n where_o by_o chance_n i_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n thus_o for_o some_o fast_o one_o day_n only_o and_o some_o two_o and_o some_o more_o and_o some_o fast_o forty_o hour_n only_o of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n fast_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n this_o ancient_a author_n live_v near_a unto_o and_o so_o more_o know_v of_o the_o primitive_a church_n practice_n by_o which_o often_o the_o obscure_a say_n of_o author_n be_v best_a interpret_v be_v much_o in_o this_o inquiry_n to_o be_v regard_v and_o yet_o i_o may_v easy_o grant_v the_o word_n of_o his_o synopsis_n to_o be_v only_o a_o gloss_n or_o metaphrase_n wherein_o he_o explain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o these_o word_n and_o some_o by_o forty_o hour_n of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n commensurate_a their_o day_n he_o thus_o explain_v and_o some_o fast_o forty_o hour_n only_o of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n fast_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n so_o that_o as_o to_o ezekiel_n forty_o day_n be_v appoint_v each_o day_n for_o a_o year_n so_o these_o have_v set_v themselves_o a_o fast_o of_o forty_o hour_n a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n now_o sure_a this_o ancient_a gloss_n except_o any_o one_o will_v rather_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o ancient_a true_a read_n of_o irenaeus_n find_v irenaeus_n presuppose_v in_o the_o church_n the_o simple_a and_o plain_a manner_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_a before_o easter_n before_o such_o change_n have_v be_v make_v into_o forty_o hour_n which_o change_n have_v be_v make_v by_o some_o man_n unaccurate_a walk_n long_o before_o irenaeus_n and_o victor_n day_n so_o that_o in_o some_o sew_v perhaps_o 40_o hour_n be_v elder_a than_o irenaeus_n day_n but_o 40_o day_n elder_a than_o these_o devise_a hour_n &_o this_o change_n in_o some_o be_v help_v on_o perhaps_o by_o the_o bodily_a infirmity_n of_o a_o few_o number_n among_o those_o few_o who_o can_v not_o perform_v more_o in_o honour_n to_o our_o saviour_n forty_o day_n fast_o for_o we_o than_o a_o fast_o of_o forty_o hour_n handsome_o accommodate_v 〈◊〉_d accommodate_v therefore_o irenaeus_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o to_o the_o 40_o hour_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v give_v up_o unto_o death_n which_o be_v from_o about_o nine_o or_o ten_o on_o good-friday_n to_o the_o hour_n of_o one_o or_o two_o on_o sunday_n morning_n which_o yet_o i_o think_v can_v not_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o fast_n for_o than_o shall_v not_o the_o morning_n of_o good-friday_n have_v be_v any_o part_n of_o their_o paschal_n fast_o which_o never_o be_v hear_v of_o nor_o will_v any_o admit_v on_o this_o accommodation_n other_o who_o have_v no_o such_o bodily_a infirmity_n yet_o glad_o as_o be_v likely_a lay_v hold_v till_o it_o become_v at_o length_n a_o note_a different_a way_n of_o fast_v the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o be_v now_o again_o in_o our_o age_n advance_v to_o give_v check_n to_o the_o elder_a simple_a &_o plain_a manner_n of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n of_o fast_v but_o that_o irenaeus_n shall_v recite_v those_o pittance_n of_o one_o or_o two_o day_n or_o forty_o hour_n as_o approve_v by_o he_o or_o as_o indifferent_a and_o equal_o good_a and_o regular_a with_o the_o former_a simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n no_o man_n can_v imagine_v that_o either_o consider_v what_o ancient_a book_n have_v write_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o form_n of_o that_o fast_o or_o so_o much_o as_o what_o irenaeus_n write_v as_o his_o censure_n in_o the_o very_a next_o follow_v word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d through_o those_o who_o not_o accurate_o hold_v the_o former_a form_v of_o the_o fast_o have_v change_v the_o custom_n which_o be_v after_o simplicity_n and_o plainness_n into_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o of_o which_o word_n more_o hereafter_o but_o first_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o one_o day_n which_o if_o it_o be_v regular_a will_v yet_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o condemn_v those_o among_o we_o who_o be_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o never_o a_o one_o as_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n note_v some_o in_o their_o practice_n to_o be_v epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la it_o be_v manifest_a indeed_o that_o one_o day_n there_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o more_o solemn_a unite_a public_a fast_o of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n meet_v both_o young_a and_o old_a in_o the_o church_n after_o nocturn_n at_o the_o morning_n hour_n when_o our_o lord_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o elder_n chief_a priest_n and_z scribes_z to_o pilate_n judgement-hall_n again_o at_o the_o three_o hour_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v lift_v up_o upon_o his_o cross_n at_o the_o six_o hour_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v darken_v and_o at_o the_o nine_o hour_n when_o our_o lord_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o portion_n of_o scripture_n in_o that_o ancient_a syriack-bible_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n at_o all_o these_o hour_n of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la crucifixionis_fw-la or_o good-friday_n there_o be_v one_o day_n say_v tertullian_n while_o yet_o no_o montanist_n l._n the_o oratione_fw-la c._n 14_o dies_fw-la paschae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quo_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la curantes_fw-la de_fw-la occultando_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la faciamn_v the_o pasch_fw-mi of_o good-friday_n in_o which_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o fast_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o in_o a_o sort_n public_a we_o not_o care_v then_o to_o hide_v that_o which_o we_o do_v in_o common_a withal_o but_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o paschal_n fast_o of_o the_o single_a private_a christian_n of_o ordinary_a strength_n shall_v be_v regular_o but_o one_o day_n be_v far_o from_o the_o meaning_n of_o irenaeus_n or_o any_o other_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n which_o may_v appear_v as_o from_o irenaeus_n censure_n of_o these_o variation_n so_o also_o from_o the_o 23d_o chapter_n the_o three_o before_o this_o where_o the_o plea_n and_o pretence_n of_o both_o contend_a part_n be_v recite_v and_o tradition_n apostolical_a allege_v upon_o the_o part_n that_o irenaeus_n be_v of_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o tradition_n as_o ancient_a as_o from_o s._n john_n sozomen_n tell_v we_o be_v allege_v upon_o the_o other_o part_n which_o irenaeus_n will_v have_v
to_o be_v fast_v until_o even_o but_o especial_o on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o great_a week_n as_o dionysius_n alexandr_n in_o the_o place_n by_o you_o allege_v express_o witness_v and_o more_o especial_o yet_o on_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n crucifixion_n as_o yourselves_o also_o allege_a from_o tertullian_n dicatam_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la &_o cap._n 14._o of_o his_o book_n of_o prayer_n sic_fw-la &_o die_fw-la paschae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quo_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la come_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o socrates_n out_o of_o who_o you_o have_v bring_v two_o testimony_n and_o may_v have_v i_o free_o acknowledge_v bring_v more_o and_o he_o be_v by_o we_o the_o more_o to_o be_v consider_v because_o all_o that_o of_o late_o have_v write_v against_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o have_v fetch_v their_o chief_a armour_n from_o socrates_n yet_o sometime_o wrong_v he_o by_o most_o unjust_a and_o purposely_o false_a translation_n of_o their_o author_n as_o in_o a_o english_a pamphlet_n of_o last_o year_n who_o may_v seem_v himself_o enough_o to_o have_v wrong_v or_o loosen_v the_o church_n fast_n and_o festival_n for_o cause_n which_o shall_v present_o be_v show_v but_o here_o we_o shall_v first_o show_v that_o none_o of_o our_o exception_n against_o socrates_n be_v needful_a to_o our_o refutation_n of_o our_o brethren_n the_o presbyterian_o their_o exception_n out_o of_o socrates_n against_o the_o religious_a ●…ast_n of_o lent_n as_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n for_o first_o as_o to_o the_o variety_n in_o several_a country_n about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n viz._n of_o their_o strict_a fast_v as_o dionysius_n alexand._n who_o you_o here_o join_v with_o socrates_n have_v show_v you_o i_o have_v answer_v above_o show_v that_o it_o hurt_v we_o nothing_o but_o no_o country_n have_v a_o custom_n of_o keep_v none_o or_o pretend_a conscience_n against_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent_n fast_o that_o they_o may_v therein_o be_v allow_v to_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o then_o live_v or_o have_v live_v throughout_o the_o world_n as_o our_o brethren_n now_o will_v obtrude_v upon_o their_o own_o country_n and_o the_o church_n that_o bear_v they_o if_o socrates_n admire_v that_o so_o many_o country_n differ_v about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n yet_o that_o all_o agree_v to_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la or_o the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n and_o so_o yourselves_o allege_v sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n also_o witness_v this_o be_v a_o evident_a testimony_n that_o all_o the_o country_n every_o where_o have_v receive_v a_o tradition_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la or_o fast_o of_o forty_o day_n elder_a than_o their_o difference_n about_o the_o number_n of_o day_n as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o at_o large_a in_o my_o five_o chapter_n that_o whatever_o variety_n of_o indulgence_n several_a country_n upon_o whatsoever_o pretence_n of_o their_o faint_a region_n or_o hot_a stomach_n or_o less_o plentiful_a provision_n throughout_o all_o the_o year_n or_o the_o perpetual_a toil_n of_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v or_o the_o like_a have_v allow_v themselves_o therein_o yet_o so_o universal_a and_o consent_v be_v their_o acknowledgement_n of_o something_o in_o common_a receive_v by_o they_o all_o which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quadragesima_fw-la that_o it_o make_v manifest_a evidence_n that_o they_o all_o have_v receive_v ab_fw-la antiquissimis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la traditum_fw-la &_o comme●…datum_fw-la a_o tradition_n and_o recommendation_n universal_a of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n with_o a_o allowance_n of_o variation_n in_o their_o number_n of_o their_o strict_a fast_a day_n and_o in_o their_o rigour_n of_o their_o abstinence_n and_o that_o variety_n which_o socrates_n note_v socrates_n himself_o acknowledge_v there_o have_v various_a cause_n as_o it_o be_v reasonable_a ground_n of_o some_o such_o variety_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o there_o be_v beside_o in_o other_o divers_a country_n ten_o thousand_o cause_n or_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viz._n three_o week_n of_o strict_a fasting_n after_o the_o example_n of_o daniel_n for_o otherwise_o that_o rome_n have_v from_o the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n or_o fast_v more_o large_o take_v st._n hierome_n himself_o a_o priest_n of_o rome_n who_o can_v know_v better_o than_o socrates_n though_o socrates_n also_o do_v not_o here_o deny_v it_o witness_v who_o tell_v we_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o his_o nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundùm_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la we_o fast_o one_o lent_n accord●…ing_v to_o tradition_n apostolical_a epist._n ad_fw-la marcellam_fw-la by_o what_o he_o write_v on_o jonah_n 3_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la praeparat_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o fast_v forty_o day_n and_o leave_v to_o we_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_a prepare_v our_o soul_n under_o this_o number_n of_o forty_o day_n ●…o_v the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n and_o on_o isai_n 58._o dominus_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la in_o solitudine_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la solennes_n jejuniorum_fw-la dies_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la the_o lord_n fast_v forty_o day_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v we_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o the_o fasting_n and_o far_o for_o rome_n also_o leo_n the_o great_a himself_o bishop_n of_o rome_n serm._n 12._o appropinquante_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la solennitate_fw-la paschali_fw-la sic_fw-la est_fw-la praecurrenda_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la jejunii_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la numerus_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctificationem_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o mentis_fw-la exerceat_fw-la unde_fw-la in_o coelestibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la multùm_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la afferunt_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n now_o approach_v my_o beloved_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o fast_o be_v so_o to_o be_v premit_v that_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o day_n may_v exercise_v we_o for_o the_o sanctification_n of_o our_o body_n and_o mind_n so_o as_o that_o in_o the_o heavenly_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n the_o fast_n institute_v by_o god_n bring_v unto_o we_o much_o advantage_n the_o same_o in_o his_o four_o sermon_n magnâ_fw-la divinae_fw-la institutionis_fw-la salubritate_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la reparandam_fw-la mentium_fw-la puritatem_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la nobis_fw-la dierum_fw-la exercitatio_fw-la mederetur_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o same_o leo_n in_o the_o same_o his_o four_o sermon_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o quadragesima_fw-la choose_v out_o for_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o number_n of_o day_n amount_v to_o and_o a_o little_a exceed_a the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n of_o socrates_n three_o week_n which_o he_o assign_v to_o rome_n to_o wit_n three_o day_n in_o each_o of_o six_o week_n secundam_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la which_o be_v one_o and_o twenty_o day_n so_o that_o forty_o day_n and_o yet_o the_o number_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n for_o strict_a sa_a may_v well_o consist_v together_o and_o still_o the_o lend_v be_v call_v of_o all_o quadragesima_fw-la as_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n note_v therefore_o leo_n when_o he_o mention_n forty_o day_n as_o from_o god_n he_o do_v more_o often_o call_v the_o quadragesima_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la continentiam_fw-la as_o sermon_n three_o the_o abstinence_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la exercitationem_fw-la s●…rm_n four_o the_o exercise_n of_o forty_o day_n than_o quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la jejunia_fw-la if_o leo_n can_v for_o the_o practice_n of_o rome_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sermon_n of_o lent_n direct_v his_o auditor_n to_o forty_o day_n exercise_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n fast_o as_o be_v six_o time_n three_o then_o socrates_n find_v at_o rome_n as_o he_o say_v three_o week_n fast_o though_o all_o together_o yet_o need_v not_o to_o wonder_v how_o they_o call_v it_o there_o and_o in_o all_o country_n quadragesima_fw-la that_o some_o observation_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v keep_v at_o rome_n gregory_n the_o great_a another_o godly_a bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v witness_v homil._n 16._o in_o evangelia_n quadragesimae_fw-la tempus_fw-la inchoamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n curio_n ergò_fw-la in_o abstinentiâ_fw-la quadragenarius_fw-la numerus_fw-la custoditur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quia_fw-la &_o c._n now_o begin_v we_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n etc._n etc._n why_o then_o be_v the_o number_n of_o forty_o observe_v in_o our_o abstinence_n but_o because_o &_o c._n à_fw-la praesenti_fw-la etenim_fw-la die_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la paschalis_n solennitatis_fw-la gaudia_fw-la sex_n hebdomadae_fw-la veniunt_fw-la ut_fw-la
nos_fw-la per_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la mortificemus_fw-la forty_o day_n of_o abstince_n he_o require_v though_o as_o for_o the_o degree_n of_o that_o abstinence_n and_o as_o to_o strict_a fast_n he_o add_v unusquisque_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la virtus_fw-la suppetit_fw-la carnem_fw-la maceret_fw-la ejusque_fw-la desideria_fw-la affligat_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o be_v say_v to_o what_o your_o socrates_n write_v of_o rome_n but_o when_o he_o tell_v you_o there_o how_o those_o in_o illyricum_n and_o all_o greece_n and_o alexandria_n fast_o their_o paschal-fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d six_o week_n before_o easter_n and_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o other_o begin_v their_o lent_n 7_o week_n before_o the_o feast_n and_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o well_o do_v this_o variety_n that_o you_o allege_v out_o of_o socrates_n yet_o agree_v upon_o the_o matter_n with_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o she_o begin_v betwixt_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o week_n before_o her_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o to_o your_o second_o citation_n out_o of_o socrates_n if_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o express_v write_v precept_n for_o lent_n as_o he_o say_v indeed_o more_o than_o once_o of_o such_o rite_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n 〈◊〉_d st._n basil_n l._n de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_n c._n 10_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o clamour_n and_o call_v for_o demonstration_n from_o write_a testimony_n and_o send_v away_o with_o disgrace_n as_o nothing_o worth_a the_o unwritten_a witness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o cap._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o they_o cease_v not_o up_z and_o down_o clamour_v that_o this_o be_v not_o witness_v in_o any_o write_a word_n of_o god_n no_o write_a demonstrative_a institution_n or_o precept_n st._n austin_n we_o grant_v have_v say_v and_o we_o have_v ever_o yield_v as_o much_o non_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o st._n augustin_n can_v whatsoever_o socrates_n see_v or_o not_o derive_v its_o authority_n ex_fw-la evangelio_n as_o he_o say_v nor_o be_v any_o variety_n about_o the_o number_n of_o day_n allege_v from_o socrates_n or_o other_o any_o bar_n to_o that_o which_o st._n austin_n and_o other_o say_v of_o the_o apostolical_a original_a of_o the_o paschal-fast_a before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n nothing_o more_o than_o when_o the_o same_o socrates_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n by_o you_o cite_v recount_v the_o variety_n and_o difference_n of_o several_a church_n about_o the_o day_n and_o number_n of_o day_n of_o the_o church_n public_a synax_n or_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v any_o bar_n to_o the_o divine_a original_a of_o the_o synaxis_n or_o holy_a eucharist_n administration_n and_o that_o also_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o what_o though_o some_o add_v saturdays_n as_o socrates_n say_v most_o church_n than_o do_v yet_o they_o at_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n from_o a_o certain_a tradition_n do_v not_o and_o what_o though_o other_o add_v the_o day_n of_o the_o station_n and_o some_o every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n also_o and_o other_o not_z yet_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o hold_v proper_a for_o that_o service_n socrates_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d second_o whereas_o you_o cite_v socrates_n as_o say_v perspicuum_fw-la esse_fw-la apostolos_fw-la liberam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o eâdem_fw-la cujusque_fw-la menti_fw-la ac_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permisisse_fw-la that_o it_o be_v perspicuous_a that_o the_o apostle_n leave_v a_o free_a power_n in_o the_o same_o to_o every_o man_n mind_n and_o arbitrement_n these_o word_n either_o you_o will_v have_v your_o reader_n believe_v that_o socrates_n speak_v of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n or_o of_o some_o other_o matter_n or_o circumstance_n if_o this_o latter_a to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o here_o by_o you_o allege_v but_o if_o the_o former_a be_v by_o you_o pretend_v as_o evident_o it_o be_v as_o if_o socrates_n have_v say_v that_o to_o be_v the_o apostle_n mind_n concern_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n which_o only_o our_o common-prayer-book_n set_v forth_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o every_o one_o mind_n and_o will_n this_o be_v a_o great_a untruth_n and_o a_o great_a abuse_n of_o your_o reader_n socrates_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n permission_n and_o judgement_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n itself_o nor_o of_o the_o number_n of_o day_n more_o or_o few_o but_o have_v last_o mention_v the_o matter_n of_o abstinence_n from_o some_o meat_n and_o show_v it_o not_o to_o be_v alike_o in_o all_o country_n for_o that_o some_o abstain_v from_o all_o creature_n that_o have_v sensitive_a life_n other_o but_o from_o some_o allow_v themselves_o to_o partake_v of_o fish_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o together_o with_o fish_n allow_v themselves_o the_o flesh_n of_o bird_n how_o other_o also_o abstain_v from_o some_o fruit_n and_o egg_n and_o some_o live_v only_o on_o dry_a bread_n and_o other_o not_o that_o and_o other_o fast_o till_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n perhaps_o on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o abstinence_n and_o not_o of_o their_o strict_a fast_n and_o then_o use_v a_o free_a refection_n of_o which_o variety_n he_o show_v there_o have_v be_v various_a cause_n he_o immediate_o subjoin_v the_o word_n by_o you_o cite_v which_o in_o his_o own_o greek_a we_o will_v let_v the_o reader_n see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v de_fw-fr hâc_fw-la re_fw-mi of_o this_o thing_n not_o of_o whatsoever_o you_o please_v to_o extend_v it_o to_o therefore_o not_o at_o all_o necessary_o of_o the_o number_n of_o day_n more_o or_o less_o much_o less_o of_o the_o paschal_n fast_v itself_o but_o here_o you_o produce_v this_o say_n of_o socrates_n against_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n as_o set_v forth_o in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o variety_n of_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n also_o in_o some_o place_n from_o fish_n from_o some_o fruit_n from_o egg_n and_o of_o other_o even_o at_o three_o a_o clock_n entertain_v themselves_o more_o plentiful_o of_o this_o socrates_n say_v and_o of_o this_o who_o doubt_v to_o affirm_v that_o we_o have_v no_o write_a precept_n of_o this_o who_o doubt_v to_o say_v that_o as_o for_o any_o thing_n leave_v from_o the_o apostle_n if_o you_o abstract_a from_o law_n ecclesiastical_a a_o free_a power_n thereof_o be_v permit_v to_o every_o man_n choice_n and_o will_n but_o here_o you_o begin_v your_o citation_n out_o of_o socrates_n with_o a_o relative_n without_o a_o antecedent_n either_o express_v or_o intimate_v by_o you_o on_o which_o antecedent_n yet_o lie_v all_o the_o controversy_n of_o what_o it_o be_v that_o socrates_n speak_v thus_o you_o begin_v ac_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nemo_fw-la de_fw-la eâ_fw-la re_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la literarum_fw-la monumentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o again_o apostolos_fw-la liberam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o eâdem_fw-la re_fw-mi etc._n etc._n but_o quae_fw-la ea_fw-la res_fw-la there_o sir_n lay_v all_o the_o strength_n of_o your_o argument_n and_o all_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o in_o that_o the_o reader_n be_v leave_v probable_o to_o think_v that_o socrates_n and_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o socrates_n in_o those_o word_n have_v make_v that_o judgement_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n whereas_o the_o speech_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o some_o choice_n of_o some_o meat_n and_o the_o more_o or_o less_o plentiful_a refection_n at_o three_o a_o clock_n or_o otherwise_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o socrates_n there_o call_v even_o some_o forbear_n of_o some_o meat_n by_o choice_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o fast_v as_o we_o read_v in_o daniel_n so_o also_o chasten_v himself_o as_o that_o he_o do_v record_v i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n into_o my_o mouth_n three_o full_a week_n &_o that_o for_o the_o chasten_n of_o himself_o before_o his_o god_n dan._n 10._o 2_o 3_o 12._o that_o socrates_n i_o say_v in_o the_o very_a word_n by_o you_o produce_v do_v call_v even_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d work_v that_o which_o be_v good_a nothing_o now_o sure_o needs_o to_o be_v add_v but_o to_o advertise_v you_o that_o in_o many_o thing_n as_o to_o any_o law_n from_o the_o apostle_n permit_v by_o they_o to_o every_o man_n will_n and_o choice_n we_o yet_o may_v be_v and_o be_v lawful_o and_o profitable_o bind_v up_o by_o godly_a ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o fast_v i_o have_v
frequent_a in_o assemble_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 7._o week_n as_o we_o now_o begin_v our_o paschal_n fast_o the_o 7_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n that_o we_o may_v exempt_v the_o sunday_n and_o yet_o leave_v a_o full_a number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o as_o gregory_n nazianzen_n orat_fw-la 40._o in_o sanctum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la call_v the_o fast_a of_o len●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…aith_o philo_n use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o my_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o say_v eusebius_n they_o hold_v a_o pure_a and_o holy_a virginal_a observance_n for_o it_o be_v preparatory_a to_o the_o great_a feast_n which_o begin_v a_o solemnity_n of_o 50_o day_n mighty_o they_o resist_v at_o this_o season_n the_o bewitching_n of_o pleasure_n in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o wine_n bring_v into_o their_o table_n and_o their_o meal_n be_v clean_o free_a from_o all_o meat_n that_o have_v the_o life_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o some_o of_o that_o time_n he_o write_v that_o after_o supper_n they_o celebrate_v a_o holy_a whole-night_n vigil_n w_z ch_z we_o know_v be_v much_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n church_n on_o easter-eve_n this_o annual_a solemnity_n of_o numberless_a religious_a person_n through_o 7._o week_n before_o the_o high_a solemnity_n of_o easter_n the_o time_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o &_o return_v be_v a_o observance_n w_z ch_z no_o essen●…s_n or_o other_o jew_n ever_o observe_v no●…_n indeed_o any_o other_o people_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n before_o the_o christian_n therefore_o eusebius_n do_v well_o judge_n that_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o christian_n only_o and_o that_o as_o he_o say_v from_o evident_a demonstration_n 〈◊〉_d demonstration_n euseb._n ibidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o may_v you_o hear_v philo_n own_o word_n in_o that_o his_o book_n interpret_v by_o himself_o for_o what_o philo_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o celebration_n of_o 7._o week_n their_o preparation_n to_o their_o great_a feast_n this_o what_o it_o be_v in_o philo_n language_n himself_o let_v we_o know_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o ten_o word_n that_o which_o the_o hebrew_n say_v he_o in_o their_o own_o language_n call_v easter_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o day_n that_o be_v chief_o eminent_a in_o all_o the_o year_n but_o how_o spend_v they_o their_o seven_o week_n preparation_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n in_o purity_n fasting_n and_o abstinence_n and_o when_o the_o feast_n come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o sing_v eucharistical_a hymn_n unto_o god_n their_o saviour_n decl●…res_v saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o philo_n there_o decl●…res_v but_o at_o all_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v god_n in_o perpe●…ual_a remembrance_n and_o twice_o every_o day_n viz._n in_o common_a in_o the_o public_a they_o be_v wont_v to_o pray_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n thus_o have_v philo_n contemporary_a to_o the_o apostle_n recommend_v to_o we_o not_o in_o my_o judgement_n only_o but_o of_o eusebius_n as_o you_o have_v see_v and_o of_o st._n hierome_n 3●…_n hierome_n co._n 〈◊〉_d ●…_n ●…_n c_o 3●…_n the_o piery_a of_o those_o first_o christian_n in_o egypt_n and_o record_v their_o paschal_n fast_o in_o as_o evident_a manner_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v a_o learned_a writer_n himself_o not_o a_o christian_a shall_v commend_v christian_n for_o the_o very_a force_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o love_n that_o he_o have_v to_o set_v forth_o what_o be_v excellent_a in_o his_o countryman_n my_o three_o proof_n and_o authority_n shall_v be_v from_o witness_n live_v partly_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n those_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n partly_o soon_o after_o their_o time_n while_o their_o practice_n and_o instruction_n be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n from_o holy_a bishop_n and_o martyr_n some_o of_o they_o ordain_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o apostle_n themselves_o from_o their_o agreement_n even_o in_o their_o difference_n otherways_o from_o their_o concord_n even_o in_o some_o sor●…_n of_o controversy_n among_o they_o during_o some_o year_n in_o that_o difference_n i_o mean_v find_v first_o betwixt_o polycarp_n the_o auditor_n and_o disciple_n of_o st._n john_n and_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n which_o episcopal_a charge_n he_o conclude_v with_o a_o glorious_a martyrdom_n and_o together_o with_o thraseas_n bishop_n of_o eumennia_n these_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o anicetus_n a_o primitive_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o martyr_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o other_o western_a bishop_n derive_v from_o st._n peter_n as_o polycarp_n from_o st._n john_n on_o the_o other_o side_n about_o who_o difference_n polycarp_n come_v unto_o rome_n to_o anicetus_n as_o irenaeus_n witness_n anicetus_n profess_v to_o follow_v the_o rule_n receive_v from_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n by_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o predecessor_n xystus_n telesphorus_n hyginus_n and_o pius_n and_o polycarp_n profess_v to_o follow_v what_o st._n john_n and_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n have_v practise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o irenaeus_n himself_o concern_v polycarp_n who_o he_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v that_o anicetus_n can_v not_o persuade_v he_o to_o vary_v from_o what_o he_o have_v observe_v ever_o with_o john_n the_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v or_o spend_v his_o time_n i●…en_n apud_fw-la euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 24._o but_o their_o difference_n be_v manage_v with_o perfect_a peace_n &_o love_n &_o inviolable_a communion_n the_o same_o difference_n again_o some_o year_n after_o revive_v about_o the_o ninety_o seven_o year_n after_o st._n johns_n death_n but_o not_o with_o equal_a calmness_n and_o amity_n betwixt_o polycrates_n bishop_n o●…_n ephesus_n with_o other_o asian_a bishop_n and_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n next_o successor_n to_o elutherius_n unto_o who_o lucius_n our_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o britanny_n send_v letter_n with_o other_o of_o the_o west_n polycrates_n plead_v the_o authority_n of_o st._n john_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o who_o have_v rest_v on_o the_o lord_n bosom_n and_o of_o st._n philip_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n who_o fall_v asleep_a at_o hierapolis_n also_o he_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o two_o daughter_n of_o st._n philip_n virgin_n in_o their_o old_a age_n and_o another_o daughter_n of_o he_o not_o that_o but_o a_o holy_a woman_n likewise_o evangelist_n likewise_o these_o different_a from_o the_o four_o virgin_n daughter_n of_o st._n philip_n the_o evangelist_n and_o victor_n with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n plead_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o tradition_n of_o s._n peter_n &_o s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sozom._n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o these_o be_v the_o contender_n the_o agreement_n which_o i_o mention_v be_v constant_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n 1._o that_o they_o both_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n a_o tradition_n for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o anniversary_n feast_n of_o easter_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o that_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o that_o easter-day_n certain_a precede_a fasting_n be_v to_o end_v which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o in_o tertullian_n be_v afterward_o call_v jejunium_fw-la paschale_n polycrates_n and_o they_o of_o asia_n be_v contend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o from_o tradition_n ancient_a in_o those_o early_a day_n they_o deem_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch_fw-mi or_o easter_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n as_o be_v of_o duty_n altogether_o on_o that_o day_n upon_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o ●…ell_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o or_o dissolve_v their_o fasting_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v victor_n it_o be_v allege_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o such_o custom_n to_o observe_v on_o that_o manner_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o viz._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n observe_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n which_o come_v down_o to_o that_o time_n viz._n about_o the_o 97_o the_o after_o s._n john_n that_o only_a on_o that_o day_n which_o shall_v be_v also_o the_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o ought_v to_o dissolve_v or_o end_v their_o fasting_n if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o be_v they_o by_o apostolical_a tradition_n to_o have_v fast_n precede_v that_o day_n 23._o day_n
follow_v therefore_o we_o fast_v not_o in_o this_o 50._o day_n because_o in_o these_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o we_o we_o fast_v not_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v present_a because_o he_o have_v say_v can_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n fast_o so_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o last_o this_o same_o s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o serm._n de_fw-mi jejunio_n &_o helia_n thus_o preach_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o lent_n propitiâ_fw-la divinitate_fw-la ecce_fw-la jam_fw-la penè_fw-la transegimus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la indicta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la domini_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la devotione_fw-la complevimus_fw-la behold_v through_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n we_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o indict_v fast_n of_o lent_n and_o have_v fulfil_v by_o the_o devotion_n of_o abstinence_n the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o six_o testimony_n of_o this_o age_n be_v that_o of_o theophilus_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n who_o in_o his_o first_o paschal_n epistle_n thus_o write_v eóque_fw-la omnis_fw-la impraesentiarum_fw-la adsumatur_fw-la labour_n ut_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la paululum_fw-la negligentes_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o nosmet_fw-la ipsos_fw-la aeternae_fw-la gloriae_fw-la praeparemus_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la provocantur_fw-la terrarum_fw-la humilia_fw-la deserentes_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la primitivorum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la festa_fw-la celebrare_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la ulla_fw-la solennitas_fw-la igitur_fw-la dominicum_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebrantes_fw-la sanctis_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la purificemur_fw-la eloquiis_fw-la curemus_fw-la diversa_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la vulnera_fw-la sic_fw-la poterimus_fw-la imminentium_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la iter_fw-la carpere_fw-la incipientes_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la à_fw-la tricesimâ_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la mechir_n &_o hebdomadam_fw-la salutaris_fw-la paschae_fw-la quintâ_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la finientésque_fw-la jejunia_fw-la secundum_fw-la evangelicas_n traditiones_fw-la vespere_fw-la sabbati_fw-la decimâ_fw-la die_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la &_o illucescente_fw-la statim_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la festa_fw-la celebremus_fw-la undecimâ_fw-la die_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la mensis_fw-la jungentes_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la reliquas_fw-la hebdomadas_fw-la sanctae_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la unam_fw-la confitentur_fw-la divinitatem_fw-la in_fw-la coelis_fw-la praemia_fw-la recipiamus_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la jesu_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la to_o that_o end_n let_v all_o our_o labour_n be_v take_v at_o present_a to_o prepare_v both_o those_o which_o be_v something_o negligent_a and_o ourselves_o unto_o eternal_a glory_n and_o thereby_o man_n be_v provoke_v forsake_v the_o low_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o primitives_n or_o first-born_a therefore_o heretic_n acknowledge_v not_o any_o solemnity_n let_v we_o celebrate_v the_o pasche_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v purify_v by_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n let_v we_o cure_v the_o divers_a wound_n of_o vice_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o may_v we_o enter_v the_o fast_n at_o hand_n begin_v lend_v from_o the_o 30_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n mechir_n and_o therein_o the_o week_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasche_n on_o the_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuth_n and_o end_v the_o fast_n according_a to_o the_o evangelical_n tradition_n on_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o saturday_n be_v the_o 10_o the_o day_n of_o pharmuth_n and_o on_o the_o next_o lordsday_n the_o 11_o the_o of_o the_o same_o month_n let_v we_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n adjoin_v also_o the_o 7._o follow_a week_n of_o the_o holy_a 50._o day_n that_o with_o they_o who_o confess_v the_o one_o godhead_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n we_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o reward_n in_o heaven_n through_o christ_n jesus_n our_o lord_n so_o also_o in_o his_o 2_o d_o paschal_n epistle_n pascha_fw-la celebrare_fw-la habentes_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la exordium_n ab_fw-la octava_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la aegyptios_n voco_fw-la pharmenoth_n &_o ipso_fw-la praebente_fw-la vires_fw-la attentiùs_fw-la jejunemus_fw-la hebdomadae_fw-la majoris_fw-la i._n e._n paschae_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la die_v 13._o mensis_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la jacientes_fw-la ita_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la ut_fw-la juxta_fw-la evangelicas_n traditiones_fw-la siniamus_fw-la jejunia_fw-la intempestâ_fw-la nocte_fw-la die_v 18._o supra_fw-la dicti_fw-la mensis_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la &_o praehentes_fw-la nos_fw-la dignos_fw-la communionis_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la have_v to_o celebrate_v easter_n let_v we_o begin_v our_o lent_n from_o the_o 8_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n which_o with_o the_o egyptian_n be_v call_v pharmenoth_n &_o god_n give_v we_o strength_n let_v we_o fast_o more_o careful_o on_o the_o great_a week_n howbeit_o so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o evangelical_n tradition_n we_o end_v the_o fast_n late_o at_o night_n on_o the_o 18_o the_o day_n of_o pharmuth_n render_v ourselves_o worthy_a receiver_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o in_o his_o 3._o paschal_n epistle_n he_o write_v thus_o quotquot_fw-la sanctum_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebramus_fw-la continentiâ_fw-la atque_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la latorem_fw-la legis_fw-la amicum_fw-la nobis_fw-la esse_fw-la faciamus_fw-la ornantes_fw-la nos_fw-la scientiâ_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la quasi_fw-la solennibus_fw-la vestimentis_fw-la fugantes_fw-la omnem_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la &_o rumpentes_fw-la moram_fw-la ut_fw-la alacri_fw-la cum_fw-la discipulis_fw-la ad_fw-la salvatorem_fw-la pergamus_fw-la incessu_fw-la dicamusque_fw-la ei_fw-la ubi_fw-la vis_fw-la paremus_fw-la tibi_fw-la pascha_fw-la ad_fw-la solennitatem_fw-la properemus_fw-la atque_fw-la dicamus_fw-la mihi_fw-la autem_fw-la absit_fw-la gloriari_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o cruse_n christi_fw-la dabit_fw-la inquam_fw-la dabit_fw-la laborantibus_fw-la gaudium_fw-la &_o jejunantibus_fw-la benedicens_fw-la loquetur_fw-la erunt_fw-la domui_fw-la judae_fw-la in_o gaudium_fw-la &_o laetitiam_fw-la &_o in_o solennitates_fw-la bonas_fw-la &_o laetabimini_fw-la as_o many_o of_o we_o as_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a pasche_n let_v we_o as_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a pasche_n let_v we_o make_v the_o author_n of_o the_o law_n a_o friend_n unto_o we_o by_o continency_n and_o fasting_n adorn_v ourselves_o with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o with_o solemn_a garment_n chase_v away_o all_o negligence_n and_o break_v off_o delay_n that_o we_o may_v cheerful_o go_v with_o the_o disciple_n to_o our_o saviour_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o where_o will_v thou_o that_o we_o prepare_v unto_o thou_o the_o passeover_n let_v we_o make_v haste_n to_o the_o solemnity_n and_o say_v god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v glory_n save_v in_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n than_o he_o will_v give_v he_o will_v give_v i_o say_v joy_n to_o they_o that_o labour_n and_o blessing_n they_o that_o fast_o will_v say_v the_o fast_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o house_n of_o juda_n for_o joy_n and_o gladness_n and_o joyous_a solemnity_n and_o you_o shall_v rejoice_v a_o seven_o witness_n be_v s._n hierome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o marcelia_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundum_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la toto_fw-la anno_fw-la tempore_fw-la nobis_fw-la congruo_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la montanistae_fw-la tres_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quadragesimas_fw-la quasi_fw-la tres_fw-la passi_fw-la sint_fw-la salvatores_fw-la non_fw-la quòd_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la annum_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la pentecoste_n jejunare_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la sed_fw-la quòd_fw-la aliud_fw-la sit_fw-la necessitate_v aliud_fw-la voluntate_fw-la munus_fw-la afferre_fw-la we_o fast_o one_o lend_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o a_o season_n fit_v for_o our_o mystery_n the_o montanist_n keep_v three_o lent_n in_o the_o year_n as_o if_o three_o saviour_n have_v suffer_v not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o fast_v throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n except_o in_o the_o 50._o day_n but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o fast_o by_o necessity_n another_o thing_n to_o bring_v a_o gift_n of_o one_o own_o will_n again_o in_o his_o 2._o book_n against_o jovinian_a in_o foribus_fw-la evangelii_n anna_n silia_fw-la phanuelis_fw-la univira_fw-la inducitur_fw-la semperque_fw-la jejunans_fw-la et_fw-la dominum_fw-la virginem_fw-la long_fw-mi castitas_fw-la longáque_fw-la jejunia_fw-la suscepêre_fw-la acriora_fw-la daemonia_fw-la docuit_fw-la dominus_fw-la non_fw-it nisi_fw-la oratione_fw-la &_o jejunio_fw-la posse_fw-la superari_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la qui_fw-la 40_o diebus_fw-la christianorum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la sanctisicavit_fw-la qui_fw-la beatos_fw-la appellat_fw-la esurientes_fw-la &_o sitientes_fw-la luck_n 6._o 21._o in_o the_o very_a door_n of_o the_o gospel_n we_o meet_v with_o anna_n the_o daughter_n of_o phanuel_n that_o have_v be_v the_o wise_a of_o one_o husband_n and_o her_o long_a purity_n and_o long_o continue_a use_n of_o fasting_n receive_v in_o her_o arm_n the_o lord_n the_o virgin_n the_o lord_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o the_o fierce_a sort_n of_o devil_n can_v be_v overcome_v but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v it_o be_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v sanctify_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o christian_n in_o 40._o day_n who_o call_v they_o happy_a which_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n the_o same_o s._n jerome_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o jonah_n c._n 3._o ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la
know_a appellation_n in_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n when_o they_o describe_v a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o year_n by_o this_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o great_a day_n of_o easter_n this_o be_v find_v write_v as_o about_o the_o 168_o the_o year_n after_o s._n john_n so_o also_o record_v in_o eusebius_n histor._n eccl._n l._n 7._o c._n 13._o which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o which_o philo_n judaeus_fw-la have_v express_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a christian_n of_o alexandria_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a of_o the_o feast_n and_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n above_o alleged_a the_o great_a saturday_n which_o be_v the_o eve_n of_o easter_n yea_o the_o whole_a 40_o day_n forego_v the_o 69_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a make_v in_o the_o same_o age_n wherein_o those_o two_o dionysius_n live_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o and_o origen_n 16._o origen_n homil._n 10._o in_o leu●…_n 16._o in_o the_o same_o age_n quadraginta_fw-la aies_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la whence_o i_o say_v otherwise_o shall_v all_o these_o appellation_n which_o be_v the_o record_n of_o thing_n be_v find_v the_o language_n of_o the_o several_a church_n in_o the_o most_o famous_a bishop_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n when_o they_o speak_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a earth_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v within_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n a_o common_a notion_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o universal_a practice_n without_o any_o other_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v universal_a cause_n of_o its_o beginning_n beside_o apostolical_a teach_n of_o a_o honourable_a holy_a and_o great_a solemnity_n of_o a_o paschal_n fast_o that_o be_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v in_o the_o mother_n dialect_n of_o our_o english_a but_o the_o fast_a of_o spring_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a both_o this_o paschal_n fast_o and_o easter_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v soon_o after_o or_o about_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n this_o last_o way_n of_o proof_n i_o have_v insist_v on_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o pretend_v reverence_n to_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n wherein_o they_o know_v the_o record_n ecclesiastical_a be_v but_o few_o comparative_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o ashamed_a against_o all_o this_o evidence_n to_o note_v all_o recur_v set_v fast_n and_o particular_o this_o of_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent_n fast_o with_o the_o brand_n of_o superstition_n or_o judaical_a observance_n blind_o and_o at_o adventure_n apply_v thereto_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o observance_n of_o day_n and_o month_n and_o time_n and_o year_n as_o if_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n command_v to_o be_v observe_v under_o peril_n of_o sin_n and_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o christian_n com._n christian_n and_o not_o the_o 〈◊〉_d day_n mention_v in_o the_o 4_o the_o com._n be_v not_o a_o day_n and_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o observance_n of_o some_o day_n as_o well_o as_o good-friday_n or_o any_o other_o day_n or_o day_n of_o fast_n or_o have_v any_o evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la or_o express_v commandment_n in_o the_o n._n t._n to_o come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o 7_o the_o day_n or_o be_v not_o as_o much_o liable_a to_o some_o man_n ignorant_a application_n of_o rom._n 14._o v._n 5_o 6._o one_o man_n esteem_v one_o day_n above_o another_o another_o esteem_v every_o day_n alike_o let_v every_o man_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n he_o that_o regard_v a_o day_n regard_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o that_o regard_v not_o a_o day_n to_o the_o lord_n he_o regard_v it_o not_o what_o ever_o fair_a answer_n they_o with_o we_o we_o hope_v will_v give_v to_o this_o text_n as_o not_o include_v any_o disparagement_n at_o all_o to_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o same_o will_v let_v 〈◊〉_d understand_v how_o rash_o they_o have_v condemn_v the_o observance_n of_o other_o feast_n and_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n from_o their_o own_o mistake_a consequence_n draw_v from_o scripture_n understand_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n without_o reverence_n and_o regard_n to_o the_o church_n teach_v despise_v together_o all_o those_o three_o great_a instrument_n of_o christian_a truth_n and_o sobriety_n which_o vincentius_n lyrinensis_n profess_v to_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o and_o about_o the_o 3_o do_v holy_a general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n viz._n antiquity_n universality_n or_o also_o consent_v of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n next_o i_o proceed_v to_o another_o sort_n of_o proof_n fetch_v from_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o gospel_n where_o i_o begin_v with_o lucian_n the_o scoffer_n about_o the_o 65._o year_n after_o s._n john_n decease_n who_o appear_v in_o his_o writing_n so_o well_o know_v of_o christian_a affair_n that_o he_o be_v by_o some_o thought_n to_o have_v be_v a_o apostate_n if_o ever_o he_o be_v of_o any_o religion_n he_o beside_o his_o scoff_v at_o our_o saviour_n as_o a_o crucify_v sophister_n 〈◊〉_d sophister_n in_o peregrino_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o deride_v our_o swear_n by_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v forth_o from_o the_o father_n one_o of_o three_o and_o three_o of_o one_o speak_v one_o as_o he_o make_v we_o to_o speak_v his_o word_n be_v in_o philopatri_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o in_o the_o same_o philopatr_n according_a as_o we_o have_v hear_v from_o s._n chrysostome_n homil._n 16._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochenum_fw-la that_o upon_o usual_a enquiry_n how_o many_o week_n of_o lent_n any_o christian_a have_v fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o will_v answer_v two_o other_o perhaps_o three_o and_z other_o all_z 〈◊〉_d all_z the_o montanist_n especial_o affect_v to_o keep_v two_o week_n of_o fast_v except_v the_o saturday_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o be_v ten_o day_n as_o tertullian_n witness_v l._n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la and_o sozomen_n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o good_a and_o catholic_n christian_n keep_v but_o two_o week_n exempt_n also_o two_o day_n in_o each_o week_n as_o s._n chrysostome_n will_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o measure_n of_o strength_n that_o they_o be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o keep_v more_o and_o these_o s._n chrysostome_n seem_v to_o mean_v for_o he_o reprehend_v they_o not_o by_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o lucian_n it_o seem_v have_v meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n and_o thus_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o forementioned_a book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o shall_v be_v a_o christian_n from_o your_o fashion_n for_o so_o many_o call_v the_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o report_v of_o themselves_o that_o they_o continue_v 10._o day_n fast_v and_o keep_v whole_a night-watche_n in_o hymn_n and_o psalm_n leave_v they_o therefore_o add_v in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o hymn_n that_o much-used_a close_a begin_v from_o the_o father_n thus_o early_o after_o s._n john_n death_n even_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n observe_v the_o christian_n manner_n of_o more_o than_o one_o week_n fast_v and_o whole-night_n watch_n in_o hymn_n and_o doxology_n whereas_o neither_o christian_n nor_o any_o other_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n in_o these_o age_n observe_v a_o many_o week_n fast_o with_o whole-nights-watching_n and_o hym●…odies_n but_o only_o the_o christian_a paschal_n fast_o and_o this_o lucian_n scoff_v at_o as_o among_o the_o character_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o christian_n and_o have_v now_o find_v follower_n among_o the_o christian_n themselves_o in_o the_o last_o day_n there_o shall_v come_v viz._n in_o more_o abundance_n scoffer_n 2_o pet._n 3._o 3._o the_o next_o but_o more_o moderate_a adversary_n be_v acesius_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o novatian_a faction_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a which_o holy_a council_n both_o mention_v and_o suppose_v as_o well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o fast_a of_o lent_n command_a synod_n to_o be_v hold_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o every_o province_n throughout_o the_o church_n universal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o before_o lent_n that_o all_o disquiet_n of_o mind_n be_v take_v away_o a_o pure_a offering_n may_v be_v offer_v
the_o manuscript_n copy_n this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v not_o for_o the_o diminish_n the_o honour_n of_o those_o two_o holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n telesphorus_n and_o pius_n of_o the_o former_a whereof_o irenaeus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n basil_n l._n de_fw-la sp._n sancto_fw-la c._n 29._o thus_o write_v l._n 3._o c._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d telesphorus_n succeed_v xystus_n and_o glorious_o fulfil_v martyrdom_n the_o same_o may_v be_v show_v of_o pius_n the_o next_o bishop_n save_o one_o to_o telesphorus_n who_o be_v martyr_v two_o year_n after_o s._n justin_n martyr_n yet_o this_o honour_n of_o such_o institution_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o as_o their_o own_o successor_n also_o acknowledge_v viz._n that_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n delivery_n and_o that_o of_o easter_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o the_o apostle_n also_o particular_o from_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n as_o victor_n himself_o also_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o martyr_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n do_v plead_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o dishonour_v the_o tradition_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n soz._n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o another_o conceit_n by_o some_o be_v take_v up_o as_o if_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v not_o the_o paschal_n fast_o because_o tertullian_n do_v not_o any_o where_n call_v the_o paschal_n fast_n quadragesima_fw-la so_o endeavour_v from_o a_o negative_a argument_n of_o one_o author_n not_o use_v that_o one_o word_n which_o they_o call_v for_o to_o divide_v those_o fast_n that_o they_o may_v weaken_v their_o force_n but_o first_o it_o be_v the_o paschal_n fast_v that_o be_v prefix_v in_o our_o proposition_n see_v pag._n 24._o where_n second_o i_o have_v show_v also_o that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v confess_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n the_o spring-fast_a to_o attend_v the_o vernal_a equinox_n as_o all_o ancient_a book_n and_o rule_n do_v witness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lent_n fast_o be_v but_o the_o saxon_a for_o that_o spring-fast_a and_o of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la beside_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mention_v in_o irenaeus_n epistle_n to_o victor_n elder_a than_o tertullian_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o and_o origen_n not_o many_o year_n after_o tertullian_n his_o habemus_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la of_o which_o before_o that_o this_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_n deliver_v as_o the_o same_o with_o the_o paschal_n fast._n i_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o a_o precept_n unto_o all_o of_o strict_a fast_v 40_o day_n until_o each_o evening_n i_o first_o allege_v the_o 69_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a the_o author_n of_o w_z ch_z canon_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i●…h_n 〈◊〉_d cu_z labour_v quadragesimam_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la quinquagesimam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebramu●…_n s._n august_n tract_n 17._o in_o i●…h_n the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o of_o pasche_n the_o great_a athanasius_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la orthodoxos_fw-la write_v on_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o itself_o about_o the_o pasche_n or_o near_a easter_n when_o the_o brethren_n i._n e._n the_o christian_n be_v in_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o do_v they_o reverence_v the_o lord_n day_n itself_o of_o the_o holy_a feast_n and_o he_o here_o suppose_v a_o great_a violence_n offer_v to_o the_o church_n order_n thus_o stir_v up_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v you_o therefore_o move_v also_o i_o beseech_v you_o lest_o after_o a_o while_n both_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n be_v destroy_v for_o both_o be_v in_o danger_n except_o speedy_o god_n by_o you_o reform_v the_o transgression_n and_o the_o church_n be_v vindicate_v for_o not_o now_o first_o be_v the_o canon_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n deliver_v but_o they_o have_v be_v fair_o deliver_v down_o and_o firm_o of_o our_o father_n nor_o do_v the_o faith_n now_o first_o begin_v etc._n etc._n that_o therefore_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n even_o until_o our_o time_n from_o they_o of_o old_a may_v not_o now_o be_v lose_v in_o our_o day_n etc._n etc._n be_v you_o stir_v up_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n this_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o set_v down_o at_o large_a because_o in_o that_o great_a abundance_n of_o 10._o witness_n in_o that_o one_o age_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o allege_v aught_o from_o athanasius_n and_o here_o my_o chief_a use_n of_o he_o be_v to_o show_v that_o from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n he_o have_v receive_v no_o other_o paschal_n fast_o then_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fast_a quadragesimal_n whereof_o the_o great_a week_n be_v indeed_o a_o distinct_o eminent_a and_o principal_a part_n but_o a_o part_n as_o appear_v als●…_n by_o all_o the_o paschal_n homily_n of_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n in_o number_n 22._o by_o i_o above_o allege_v yea_o socrates_n himself_o who_o be_v think_v the_o least_o friend_n to_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o he_o be_v miserable_o abuse_v in_o english_a by_o false_a translation_n and_o himself_o in_o part_n mistake_v as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o in_o the_o appendix_n yet_o l._n 5._o c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o grant_v that_o both_o those_o in_o rome_n and_o those_o in_o illyrium_n and_o in_o all_o greece_n and_o in_o alexandria_n keep_v a_o fast_a of_o many_o week_n not_o one_o only_o whether_o six_o or_o three_o and_o that_o fast_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quadragesimal_n and_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o paschal_n fast._n and_o a_o little_a before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o paschal_n fast_n if_o happy_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o some_o word_n of_o epiphanius_n that_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v determine_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o great_a week_n of_o fast_n which_o be_v oft_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o petavius_n deny_v that_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o epiphanius_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v but_o say_v that_o if_o such_o be_v his_o sense_n he_o be_v almost_o singular_a therein_o and_o that_o from_o his_o profess_a value_n of_o the_o pseudo-apostolical_a constitution_n which_o have_v borrow_v the_o name_n of_o clement_n as_o collector_n who_o never_o see_v they_o nor_o some_o age_n after_o he_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o epiphanius_n take_v up_o this_o opinion_n from_o the_o 5._o l._n 12._o cap._n of_o those_o pseudo_fw-la apostolical_a constitution_n which_o first_o broach_v this_o conceit_n whereas_o the_o sacred_a 6_o the_o council_n ecumenical_a can_v 2._o though_o give_v high_a honour_n to_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a reject_v in_o express_a term_n the_o authority_n of_o those_o constitution_n etc._n constitution_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o clear_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o undeniable_a witness_n by_o i_o produce_v in_o the_o first_o 7._o age_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o last_o of_o the_o apostle_n so_o uniform_o witness_v that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n be_v ever_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n as_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o from_o evangelical_n instruction_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v sufficient_a if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o prove_v a_o tradition_n apostolical_a if_o any_o shall_v hope_v to_o render_v the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n useless_a as_o to_o make_v any_o evidence_n herein_o because_o forsooth_o they_o can_v allege_v that_o some_o one_o father_n or_o other_o have_v sometime_o call_v somewhat_o tradition_n apostolical_a which_o indeed_o be_v not_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o father_n to_o the_o contrary_a at_o least_o the_o silence_n of_o all_o other_o father_n therein_o and_o many_o of_o those_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n know_v nothing_o thereof_o that_o let_v we_o we_o than_o know_v such_o not_o to_o have_v be_v tradition_n apostolical_a which_o in_o our_o cause_n be_v all_o otherwise_o where_o beside_o the_o uniform_a custom_n and_o solemn_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o all_o age_n and_o place_n for_o some_o paschal_n fast_o close_o upon_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n which_o we_o therefore_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n or_o spring_n the_o positive_a testimony_n of_o those_o father_n have_v be_v show_v so_o general_a and_o consent_v that_o perhaps_o themselves_o who_o
mother_n the_o church_n and_o country_n that_o bear_v thou_o such_o faster_n i_o can_v better_o resemble_v then_o to_o the_o ancient_a bloodthirsty_a tyrant_n who_o command_v their_o lion_n to_o be_v keep_v some_o day_n fast_v and_o hungry_a that_o they_o may_v with_o ugly_a greediness_n devour_v the_o meek_a condemn_a christian_n the_o 5_o rule_n be_v that_o as_o our_o feast_n so_o our_o fast_n be_v inseparable_o conjoin_v with_o alm_n and_o mercy_n to_o the_o poor_a be_v not_o this_o the_o fast_a that_o i_o have_v choose_v say_v god_n be_v it_o not_o to_o deal_v thy_o bread_n to_o the_o hungry_a and_o that_o thou_o bring_v the_o poor_a that_o be_v cast_v out_o to_o thy_o house_n when_o thou_o see_v the_o naked_a that_o thou_o cover_v he_o and_o that_o thou_o hide_v not_o thyself_o from_o thy_o own_o flesh_n then_o shall_v thy_o light_n break_v forth_o as_o the_o morning_n and_o thy_o health_n shall_v spring_v forth_o speedy_o and_o thy_o righteousness_n shall_v go_v before_o thou_o etc._n etc._n then_o shall_v thou_o call_v and_o the_o lord_n shall_v answer_v isa._n 58._o 79._o this_o be_v proper_o to_o forget_v to_o eat_v our_o bread_n with_o david_n and_o not_o forget_v or_o hide_v ourselves_o from_o our_o own_o flesh_n one_o fast_v join_v with_o many_o work_n of_o mercy_n feed_v with_o our_o bread_n cover_v with_o our_o garment_n and_o bring_v into_o our_o house_n this_o be_v righteousness_n go_v before_o thou_o make_v thou_o friend_n of_o unrighteous_a mammon_n that_o may_v receive_v thou_o this_o make_v thy_o fast_v assure_o health_n and_o these_o two_o together_o fail_v not_o to_o obtain_v that_o the_o 3_o d_o thy_o prayer_n miss_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o answer_v of_o the_o lord_n thus_o much_o the_o prophet_n i_o be_v fast_v say_v cornelius_n of_o himself_o unto_o this_o hour_n the_o 9_o the_o but_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n say_v unto_o he_o thy_o prayer_n and_o thy_o alm_n be_v come_v up_o for_o a_o memorial_n before_o god_n and_o s._n luke_n say_v of_o he_o he_o give_v much_o alm_n to_o the_o people_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n always_o act._n 10._o 2._o 4._o 30._o after_o who_o example_n leo_n in_o his_o 3_o d_o serm_n de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la direct_v our_o fast_n ●…m_fw-la sanctas_fw-la continentiae_fw-la delicias_fw-la appetentes_fw-la aliquantulum_fw-la nobis_fw-la de_fw-la terrenorum_fw-la ciborum_fw-la abundantiâ_fw-la subtrahamus_fw-la ita_fw-la proficiat_fw-la eleemosynis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la impendit_fw-la r_o mensis_fw-la tum_o enim_fw-la demùm_fw-la ad_fw-la animae_fw-la curationem_fw-la proficit_fw-la medicina_fw-la jejunii_fw-la cùm_fw-la abstinentia_fw-la jejunantis_fw-la esuriem_fw-la resicit_fw-la indigentis_fw-la when_o we_o desirous_a of_o the_o holy_a delight_n of_o abstinence_n subtract_v from_o ourselves_o something_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o our_o earthly_a viand_n that_o what_o be_v not_o expend_v upon_o our_o table_n may_v bring_v we_o in_o great_a gain_n by_o be_v lay_v out_o on_o our_o alm_n for_o than_o do_v the_o medicine_n of_o fast_a work_n to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o soul_n when_o the_o abstinence_n of_o he_o that_o fast_n refresh_v the_o indigence_n of_o he_o that_o hunger_n that_o ancient_a writer_n origen_n speak_v of_o lent-fast_a and_o the_o weekly_a station_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o certain_a say_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o have_v come_v down_o to_o he_o hom._n 10._o in_o levit._n 16._o habemus_fw-la enim_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la habemus_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la septimanae_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la solenniter_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la adhuc_fw-la religiosa_fw-la jejunandi_fw-la ratio_fw-la cujus_fw-la laus_fw-la quorundam_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la literis_fw-la praedicatur_fw-la invenimus_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la libello_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n dictum_fw-la beatus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la jejunat_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la ut_fw-la alat_fw-la pauperes_fw-la huius_fw-la jejunium_fw-la valdè_fw-la acceptum_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la we_o have_v the_o day_n of_o lent_n consecrate_v to_o fasting_n we_o have_v the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n whereon_o we_o solemn_o fast_v there_o be_v also_o yet_o another_o religious_a way_n of_o fast_v who_o praise_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o write_v from_o certain_a of_o the_o apostle_n for_o we_o find_v in_o a_o certain_a book_n that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o apostle_n blessed_n be_v he_o who_o fast_v also_o for_o that_o end_n that_o he_o may_v relieve_v the_o poor_a this_o man_n fast_n be_v much_o accept_v with_o god_n misericordia_fw-la &_o pietas_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la &_o orationes_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la sunt_fw-la alae_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la tollitur_fw-la &_o portatur_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la iaceo_fw-la &_o volutatur_fw-la in_o terrâ_fw-la say_v chrysolog_n serm_n 8._o the_o jejun_n alm_n and_o prayer_n be_v the_o wing_n of_o fast_v by_o which_o it_o be_v carry_v up_o to_o heaven_n as_o be_v cornelius_n without_o which_o it_o lie_v dead_a and_o spiritless_a upon_o the_o earth_n idem_fw-la ibid._n jejunantes_fw-la ergo_fw-la fratres_fw-la prandium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la reponamus_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la pauperis_fw-la ut_fw-la servet_fw-la nobis_fw-la manus_fw-la pauperis_fw-la quod_fw-la venture_n nobis_fw-la fuerat_fw-la perditurus_fw-la manus_fw-la pauperis_fw-la est_fw-la gazophylacium_fw-la christi_fw-la pauperi_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la jejunat_fw-la deo_fw-la singit_fw-la jejunium_fw-la sine_fw-la misericordiâ_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la famis_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la pielate_fw-la jejunium_fw-la occasio_fw-la est_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la quia_fw-la parcitas_fw-la ista_fw-la quantùm_fw-la siccatur_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la tantùm_fw-la tumescit_fw-la in_o sacculo_fw-la let_v we_o therefore_o o_o my_o brethren_n when_o we_o fast_o deposit_v our_o dinner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o that_o hand_n may_v preserve_v for_o we_o what_o our_o belly_n will_v lose_v to_o we_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v the_o treasury_n of_o christ_n he_o that_o fast_v not_o to_o the_o poor_a do_v but_o feign_v a_o fast_o to_o god_n fast_v without_o work_n of_o mercy_n be_v but_o a_o empty_a image_n of_o hunger_n without_o pity_n to_o other_o it_o be_v but_o a_o occasion_n take_v of_o covetousness_n because_o by_o such_o spare_a what_o be_v take_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o flesh_n swell_v in_o the_o bag_n and_o in_o his_o 7_o the_o sermon_n on_o mat._n 6._o sciat_fw-la ille_fw-la sustinere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d incassum_fw-la se_fw-la nihil_fw-la habiturum_fw-la qui_fw-la premens_fw-la jeju●…_n aratrum_fw-la &_o abscindens_fw-la gulae_fw-la gramina_fw-la atque_fw-la ●…adicans_n luxuriae_fw-la sentes_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la semina_fw-la nulla_fw-la jactaverit_fw-la let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o suffer_v pain_n i●…_n vain_a and_o shall_v receive_v nothing_o who_o ●…ing_v up_o his_o fallow_a with_o the_o plough_n of_o fast_v and_o roo●…ng_v up_o gluttony_n and_o the_o thorn_n of_o luxury_n yet_o cast_v into_o the_o furrow_n no_o seed-corn_n of_o the_o work_n of_o mercy_n as_o thou_o own_o use_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o other_o blessing_n so_o also_o thy_o fast_n itself_o wherewith_o thou_o will_v purify_v and_o cleanse_v thy_o heart_n have_v need_v be_v not_o without_o mixture_n of_o sinful_a infirmity_n of_o that_o method_n wherewith_o to_o be_v purify_v prescribe_v by_o our_o lord_n give_v alm_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o you_o have_v and_o behold_v all_o thing_n be_v clean_a unto_o you_o luke_n 11._o 41._o imple_a commiserationis_fw-la officia_fw-la &_o jejunia_fw-la sanctificâsti_fw-la say_v s._n austin_n the_o 6_o the_o rule_n by_o these_o premise_a duty_n there_o be_v now_o room_n make_v for_o thy_o fervent_a prayer_n which_o together_o with_o more_o frequent_a hear_n of_o god_n word_n and_o other_o work_n of_o devotion_n be_v the_o 6_o t_z necessary_a company_n of_o the_o fast_o as_o in_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n daniel_n and_o cornelius_n and_o infinite_a more_o may_v be_v show_v for_o moses_n deut._n 9_o 18_o 25._o i_o fall_v down_o before_o the_o lord_n as_o at_o the_o first_o 40_o day_n and_o 40_o night_n i_o do_v neither_o eat_v bread_n nor_o drink_v water_n because_o of_o all_o your_o sin_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o lord_n hearken_v unto_o i_o at_o that_o time_n also_o thus_o i_o fall_v down_o before_o the_o lord_n 40_o day_n and_o 40_o night_n as_o i_o fall_v down_o at_o the_o first_o i_o pray_v therefore_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o say_v and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n not_o only_o the_o apostle_n have_v couple_v they_o together_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 5._o for_o a_o season_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o season_n of_o vacant_a attendance_n on_o fast_v and_o prayer_n of_o which_o none_o so_o common_a so_o fix_v so_o holy_a as_o this_o of_o lent_n but_o also_o our_o lord_n himself_o concern_v what_o be_v most_o difficult_a even_o to_o the_o disciple_n themselves_o give_v this_o singular_a prescription_n this_o kind_n go_v not_o out_o but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v upon_o which_o word_n s._n chrysostome_n thus_o comment_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
the_o forty_o day_n fast_o of_o lent_n the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o we_o solemn_o fast_a and_o those_o he_o recount_v not_o as_o prescribe_v by_o this_o or_o that_o church_n or_o of_o this_o or_o that_o age_n but_o as_o part_v of_o the_o christian_a abstinence_n then_o peter_n also_o the_o archbishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 15_o can._n ratify_v by_o the_o six_o general_n council_n thus_o declare_v the_o church_n fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o can_v any_o accuse_v we_o for_o observe_v the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o which_o we_o have_v be_v with_o great_a reason_n command_v to_o fast_a according_a to_o tradition_n on_o the_o four_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v by_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o betray_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n what_o tradition_n what_o command_v he_o mean_v you_o shall_v now_o hear_v the_o tradition_n epiphanius_n will_v tell_v we_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o command_n from_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o 69._o can._n apostolic_a make_v by_o primitive_a bishop_n the_o early_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v witness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n any_o reader_n or_o singer_n fast_v not_o the_o holy_a lent_n or_o fast_v not_o the_o four_o or_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n let_v he_o be_v deprive_v except_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o weakness_n of_o body_n and_o if_o a_o laic_a let_v he_o be_v separate_v a_o canon_n which_o may_v concern_v their_o time_n only_o now_o whence_o the_o tradition_n of_o those_o day_n come_v we_o shall_v hear_v from_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o book_n the_o expositione_n fidei_fw-la c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o wednesday_n and_o eve_n of_o saturday_n we_o be_v in_o fast_v unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n and_o the_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v that_o on_o these_o day_n fast_n be_v perform_v and_o that_o which_o be_v write_v be_v fulfil_v that_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_o in_o those_o day_n and_o in_o his_o haeres_fw-la 75._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sequitur_fw-la ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o in_o expos_n fidei_fw-la the_o same_o epiphanius_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v there_o that_o do_v not_o confess_v and_o agree_v in_o all_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o four_o day_n and_o the_o eve_n of_o saturday_n be_v a_o define_v fast_o in_o the_o church_n only_o say_v he_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o three_o book_n of_o haeres_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o manifestation_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o fast_o though_o it_o fall_v out_o on_o the_o four_o or_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n s._n hierom_n shall_v be_v our_o next_o witness_n in_o his_o preface_n upon_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n pachomius_n bis_n in_o hebdomadâ_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la sabbati_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la jejunatur_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la pentecoste_n the_o fast_a be_v observe_v by_o all_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n on_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n thereof_o except_o within_o the_o solemn_a fifty_o day_n their_o exception_n both_o be_v to_o be_v put_v together_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o the_o fast_a with_o epiphanius_n s._n austin_n give_v we_o epist._n 86._o ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la cur_n autem_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la maximè_fw-la jejunet_n ecclesia_fw-la illa_fw-la ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la quòd_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n ipsa_fw-la quarta_fw-la sabbati_fw-la quam_fw-la vulgò_fw-la quartam_fw-la feriam_fw-la vocant_fw-la concilium_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la occidendum_fw-la dominum_fw-la fecisse_fw-la judaei_n deinde_fw-la traditus_fw-la est_fw-la ●…â_fw-la nocte_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ad_fw-la sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la qui_fw-la dies_fw-la passionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la manifestus_fw-la est_fw-la p●…rtinebat_fw-la now_o why_o the_o church_n especial_o fast_n on_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v render_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v consider_v on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o jew_n be_v find_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o council_n for_o the_o slay_v of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v up_o on_o that_o night_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o manifest_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v epiphanius_n ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n say_v s_n austin_n week_n austin_n apolloniu●…_n ap●…d_a gra●…ianum_n distinct._n 4._o cap._n 32._o jejunia_fw-la vero_fw-la legitima_fw-la i_o e._n quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la selvenda_fw-la nisi_fw-la g●…andis_fw-la al●…_n que_fw-fr necessi●…s_fw-fr fuer●…_n qu●…d_fw-la quartâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la jadas_n de_fw-fr traditione_n domini_fw-la cogitave●…it_fw-la &_o feriâ_fw-la sextâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la salvator_n the_o two_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o second_o and_o five_o of_o the_o manichee_n be_v the_o first_o and_o second_v of_o the_o christian_n be_v the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n these_o be_v the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o their_o several_a original_n and_o institution_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n or_o also_o other_o religious_a fast_n as_o to_o their_o measure_n of_o time_n the_o extension_n of_o the_o fast_a as_o to_o the_o person_n perform_v it_o be_v either_o a_o fast_a of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o time_n perform_v by_o all_o christian_a people_n or_o particular_a fast_n of_o particular_a church_n or_o individual_a fast_n of_o single_a person_n but_o the_o extension_n of_o fast_n as_o to_o the_o time_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o flesh_n which_o need_v that_o medicine_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v it_o continue_v perpetual_o or_o for_o a_o very_a long_a time_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o ordinary_a strength_n of_o christian_n have_v be_v in_o divers_a proportion_n bound_v out_o there_o be_v first_o the_o semi-jejunium_a stationum_fw-la as_o tertullian_n call_v it_o cornelius_n fast_a till_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n such_o be_v call_v in_o typico_fw-la s._n sabae_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d venit_fw-la enim_fw-la horae_fw-la nonae_fw-la observatio_fw-la de_fw-la exitu_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o we_o hear_v tertullian_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n but_o now_o there_o be_v second_o a_o proper_a entire_a fast_a of_o one_o day_n unto_o the_o evening_n 2_o sam._n 1._o 12._o 1_o sam._n 7._o 6._o and_o judge_n 20._o 26._o and_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o all_o the_o people_n go_v up_o and_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o weep_v and_o abode_n there_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o fast_v that_o day_n until_o the_o evening_n and_o offer_v burnt-offering_n and_o peace-offering_n before_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o which_o pattern_n the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o fast_n of_o lent_n in_o those_o day_n when_o they_o fast_v until_o the_o evening_n celebrate_v their_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n viz._n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o evening_n next_o before_o their_o officium_fw-la vespertinum_fw-la '_o betwixt_o three_o a_o clock_n and_o six_o at_o night_n as_o on_o the_o other_o fast_n of_o their_o station_n which_o they_o break_v up_o at_o three_o a_o clock_n they_o offer_v up_o their_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n next_o also_o before_o their_o evening_n service_n but_o betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o twelve_o and_o three_o such_o be_v also_o daniel_n fast_a conjoin_v with_o supplication_n sackcloth_n and_o ash_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o evening_n oblation_n dan._n 9_o 3._o 21._o the_o angel_n of_o god_n put_v this_o period_n of_o the_o evening_n to_o his_o fast_a as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n do_v at_o the_o nine_o hour_n unto_o cornelius_n fast_a act_v 10._o among_o the_o set_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n certain_a especial_o in_o lent_n and_o those_o also_o before_o the_o ordination_n which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o sermon_n of_o leo_n be_v wont_v then_o to_o be_v keep_v but_o two_o day_n the_o four_o and_o six_o of_o the_o week_n be_v then_o extend_v unto_o the_o evening_n a_o three_o sort_n of_o fast_n as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o time_n be_v that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superpositio_fw-la when_o they_o add_v to_o the_o day_n the_o night_n follow_v also_o or_o at_o least_o the_o time_n unto_o the_o cock-crowing_a so_o holy_a david_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 16._o he_o fast_v a_o fast_a and_o go_v in_o and_o lay_v all_o night_n
simple_a version_n be_v a_o version_n make_v by_o the_o apostle_n own_o disciple_n some_o go_v high_o in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o king_n abgarus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n flesh_n upon_o earth_n and_o the_o edition_n thereof_o in_o our_o bible_n be_v from_o copy_n so_o most_o ancient_a and_o authentical_a what_o i_o find_v there_o especial_o agree_v with_o so_o many_o other_o most_o ancient_a record_n as_o have_v be_v produce_v i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v to_o be_v of_o the_o first_o primitive_a authority_n and_o in_o fair_a probability_n in_o use_n of_o the_o time_n near_a the_o apostle_n now_o in_o the_o edition_n of_o that_o simple_a ancient_n syriack_n version_n you_o have_v the_o apportion_v such_o and_o such_o portion_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o several_a time_n and_o day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o i_o trouble_v you_o not_o to_o travel_v through_o the_o whole_a book_n cast_v but_o your_o eye_n upon_o s._n matthew_n gospel_n and_o in_o the_o syriack_n thus_o you_o read_v at_o mat._n 4._o v._n 1._o dominica_n introitûs_fw-la jejunii_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la oblationem_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o the_o sunday_n that_o enter_v before_o the_o fast_a and_o at_o the_o oblation_n in_o lent_n at_o the_o 6_o c._n v._o 1._o matutinis_fw-la quartae_fw-la feriiae_fw-la septimanae_fw-la primae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o morning_n service_n on_o the_o wednesday_n of_o the_o first_o week_n in_o lent_n and_o at_o v._o 25._o feria_n tertia_fw-la septimanae_fw-la primae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o tuesday_n of_o the_o first_o week_n in_o lent_n at_o c._n 7._o five_o 13._o matutinis_fw-la dici_fw-la veneris_fw-la hebdomadae_fw-la primae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o morning_n service_n on_o the_o friday_n of_o the_o first_o week_n in_o lent_n at_o c._n 8._o 14._o lectio_fw-la ad_fw-la oblationem_fw-la sabbati_fw-la primi_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la the_o gospel_n for_o the_o first_o sabbath_n or_o saturday_n in_o lent_n at_o cap_n 20._o 29._o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o five_o saturday_n of_o the_o fast_o or_o lent_n at_o cap._n 21._o 28._o nocturno_fw-la secundo_fw-la secundae_fw-la noctis_fw-la passionis_fw-la for_o the_o second_o nocturn_n of_o the_o second_o night_n of_o passion-week_n at_o cap._n 22._o 15._o ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la feriae_fw-la tertiae_fw-la septimanae_fw-la passionis_fw-la for_o evening_n service_n on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o passion-week_n at_o cap._n 23._o 29._o officio_fw-la secundo_fw-la noctis_fw-la tertiae_fw-la passionis_fw-la for_o the_o second_o office_n of_o the_o three_o night_n in_o passion-week_n at_o cap._n 26._o 31._o ad_fw-la noctem_fw-la parasceve_v crucifixionis_fw-la for_o the_o night_n of_o good-friday_n or_o the_o parasceve_fw-la on_o which_o christ_n be_v crucify_v at_o cap._n 28._o 1._o ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la dominicae_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la for_o the_o evening_n service_n of_o the_o sunday_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n all_o this_o in_o one_o gospel_n see_v the_o other_o gospel_n every_o where_o so_o distinguish_v as_o it_o be_v and_o at_o ast._n 7._o 30._o matutinis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la osanarum_fw-la for_o morning_n service_n on_o the_o sunday_n of_o hosanna_n or_o palm_n sunday_n as_o it_o be_v call_v also_o at_o 1_o joh._n 2._o 7._o at_o act._n 24._o 1._o mediâ_fw-la parasceve_fw-la crucifixionis_fw-la for_o good-friday_n noon_n at_o hebr._n 4._o 14._o secundâ_fw-la station_n noctis_fw-la parasceve_v crucifixionis_fw-la in_o the_o second_o station_n of_o good-friday_n night_n at_o heb._n 9_o 11._o statione_n tertiâ_fw-la noctis_fw-la parasceve_v crucifixionis_fw-la for_o the_o three_o station_n of_o good-friday_n night_n at_o hebr._n 13._o 9_o horâ_fw-la nonâ_fw-la parasceve_v crucifixionis_fw-la at_o the_o nine_o hour_n or_o three_o a_o clock_n after_o noon_n of_o good-friday_n or_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n crucifixion_n beside_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o egypt_n in_o philo_n day_n who_o have_v see_v s._n peter_n above_o make_v most_o probable_a and_o eusebius_n and_o s._n hierome_n judgement_n thereon_o above_o show_v i_o shall_v here_o not_o omit_v which_o above_o be_v omit_v eusebius_n caesareensis_fw-la his_fw-la own_o judgement_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o paschal_n 〈◊〉_d of_o lent_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n l._n 2._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o among_o that_o recapitulation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o sometime_o he_o name_v other_o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d custom_n deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o apostle_n or_o as_o other_o he_o there_o name_n apostolical_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d custom_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n keep_v even_o until_o now_o unto_o and_o in_o our_o time_n he_o recount_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o ascetical_a performance_n observe_v even_o until_o now_o among_o we_o which_o more_o eminent_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o perform_v about_o the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n in_o fasting_n and_o whole-night-watche_n in_o attention_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o accurate_o etc._n etc._n and_o especial_o the_o whole-night-watche_n of_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o the_o ascetical_a usage_n therein_o they_o taste_v no_o wine_n at_o all_o nor_o aught_o that_o have_v blood_n or_o sensitive_a life_n as_o bede_n upon_o fxod_n 1._o 41._o a_o testimony_n not_o yet_o recite_v ut_fw-la aviditatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la tanquàm_fw-la jejunio_fw-la temperantiae_fw-la refraenemus_fw-la quadragenario_fw-la enim_fw-la numero_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ipso_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n chap._n v._o of_o that_o much_o agitate_a t._n of_o irenaeus_n epistle_n to_o victor_n its_o true_a import_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o presbyterian_o pretence_n of_o advantage_n from_o this_o place_n now_o from_o that_o ancient_a writer_n irenaeus_n see_v we_o have_v already_o out_o of_o he_o help_v ourselves_o to_o understand_v the_o church_n in_o tertullian_n who_o eusebius_n declare_v lib._n 5._o cap._n 19_o 20._o to_o have_v testify_v of_o himself_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ogdoade_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o live_v in_o the_o first_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o he_o have_v see_v polycarp_n who_o st._n john_n have_v ordain_v let_v it_o be_v judge_v whither_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o there_o be_v some_o paschal_n fast_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o beginning_n when_o there_o be_v say_v eusebius_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o small_a question_n arisen_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v the_o salutary-feast_n of_o easter_n and_o whither_o or_o no_o they_o ought_v on_o the_o very_a fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n on_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o shall_v happen_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o fast_n which_o next_o precede_v easter_n they_o on_o the_o one_o side_n allege_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o from_o s._n john_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n chap._n 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o custom_n that_o have_v hold_v from_o apostolic_a tradition_n until_o that_o time_n but_o still_o the_o controversy_n equal_o proceed_v of_o the_o time_n of_o end_v the_o fast_n thrice_o mention_v in_o that_o one_o short_a chapter_n as_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n itself_o not_o whither_o such_o a_o feast_n of_o easter_n or_o whither_o such_o fast_n before_o easter_n be_v always_o observe_v by_o both_o part_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v according_a to_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n for_o that_o be_v not_o once_o doubt_v by_o any_o one_o of_o either_o contender_n but_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o so_o say_v they_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fast_n exercise_v much_o then_o the_o church_n and_o several_a council_n then_o hold_v about_o it_o and_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n proceed_v to_o that_o extremity_n so_o as_o to_o go_v about_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o asian_a bishop_n and_o their_o church_n who_o differ_v not_o with_o he_o at_o all_o about_o a_o easter_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o the_o fast_n to_o be_v end_v at_o easter_n but_o only_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o of_o the_o end_n of_o those_o fast_n this_o irenaeus_n peaceable_a in_o his_o nature_n according_a to_o his_o name_n who_o begin_v to_o live_v soon_o after_o st._n john_n death_n and_o write_v about_o the_o fourscore_o and_o seventeen_o year_n after_o his_o death_n see_v both_o side_n careful_a to_o retain_v what_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o by_o a_o near_a tradition_n in_o succession_n that_o can_v not_o be_v doubt_v of_o on_o either_o side_n the_o apostle_n direct_v several_a distant_a country_n to_o different_a time_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o same_o feast_n and_o fast_o as_o there_o be_v or_o be_v not_o in_o
can_v be_v show_v so_o early_o as_o in_o irenaeus_n day_n shall_v consider_v whether_o what_o s._n austin_n write_v in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr doctrinâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la c._n 16._o quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la jejunare_fw-la monemur_fw-la hoc_fw-la lex_fw-la cujus_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la in_o mose_n hoc_fw-la prophetia_fw-la cujus_fw-la personam_fw-la gerit_fw-la elias_n hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la monet_fw-la qui_fw-la tanquàm_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habens_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la medius_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr 3_o discipulis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la atque_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la claruit_fw-la we_o be_v admonish_v to_o fast_v forty_o day_n this_o the_o law_n who_o person_n moses_n bare_a this_o the_o prophet_n who_o person_n elias_n sustain_v this_o the_o lord_n himself_o admonish_v we_o who_o as_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o those_o two_o in_o the_o mount_n the_o three_o disciple_n behold_v with_o astonishment_n and_o what_o st._n hierome_n write_v in_o l._n 2_o advers._fw-la jovinian_a est_fw-la dominus_fw-la qui_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la christianorum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la sanctificavit_fw-la and_o on_o jona_n 3_o ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la animas_fw-la nostras_fw-la praeparat_fw-la and_o on_o isa._n 58_o dominus_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la in_o solitudine_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la solennes_n jejuniorum_fw-la dies_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la the_o lord_n fast_v forty_o day_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o have_v thereby_o sanctify_v the_o christian_n fast_o and_o leave_v to_o we_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o fasting_n leave_v to_o we_o that_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_o and_o prepare_v our_o soul_n to_o the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n under_o this_o number_n of_o forty_o they_o shall_v consider_v whether_o i_o say_v irenaeus_n himself_o can_v not_o where_o be_v find_v beside_o if_o in_o that_o epistle_n to_o have_v give_v some_o such_o fair_a intimation_n i_o shall_v produce_v a_o passage_n from_o he_o at_o large_a because_o i_o have_v not_o see_v it_o by_o any_o observe_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v in_o his_o five_o book_n against_o heresy_n c._n 18._o primò_fw-la quidem_fw-la diebus_fw-la 40_o jejunus_fw-la dominus_fw-la similiter_fw-la ut_fw-la moses_n &_o helias_n posteà_fw-la esuriit_fw-la ut_fw-la hominem_fw-la eum_fw-la verum_fw-la &_o firmum_fw-la intelligamus_fw-la proprium_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la hominis_fw-la jejunantis_fw-la esurire_fw-la deinde_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la baberet_fw-la adversarius_fw-la ubi_fw-la congrederetur_fw-la quoniam_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la per_fw-la escam_fw-la non_fw-la esurientem_fw-la hominem_fw-la seduxit_fw-la 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to_o allow_v author_n to_o use_v those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mandatum_fw-la praescriptum_fw-la and_o jussio_fw-la or_o the_o like_a not_o in_o their_o whole_a rigour_n it_o be_v st._n austin_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v object_v against_o not_o only_o the_o forty_o day_n but_o any_o time_n of_o paschal_n fast_o for_o those_o his_o word_n praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la definitum_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n 86._o ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la yet_o the_o same_o st._n austin_n elsewhere_o on_o psal._n 110._o seem_n to_o press_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n as_o far_o quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n candour_n must_v reconcile_v these_o his_o say_n to_o one_o another_o but_o if_o man_n will_v not_o be_v 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paschâ_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o c._n 15._o excuse_v that_o rigour_n of_o their_o fast_n quantula_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la interdictio_fw-la ciborum_fw-la dvas_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la hebdomadas_fw-la xerophagiarum_fw-la nec_fw-la totas_fw-la exceptis_fw-la soil_n sabbatis_fw-la &_o dominicis_fw-la offerimus_fw-la deo_fw-la which_o word_n of_o your_o author_n for_o so_o much_o as_o you_o english_a not_z to_o your_o reader_n as_o neither_o any_o that_o follow_v we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o do_v it_o by_o syllable_n out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n c._n 2._o you_o subjoin_v neque_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la differenter_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la novae_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la pro_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o causis_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la observasse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la 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a_o singular_a way_n themselves_o different_a from_o the_o church_n and_o catholic_n for_o which_o they_o be_v here_o contest_v with_o and_o that_o new_a way_n be_v of_o two_o week_n choose_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o keep_v in_o their_o montanist_a congregation_n observe_v in_o dry_a or_o hard_a diet_n seven_o that_o this_o new_a way_n be_v teach_v by_o montanus_n as_o a_o doctrine_n from_o god_n different_a from_o the_o certain_a day_n appoint_v the_o church_n by_o god_n as_o the_o catholic_n there_o contend_v be_v just_o chargeable_a with_o that_o which_o st._n paul_n blame_v in_o the_o galatian_n observe_v day_n and_o time_n viz._n beside_o what_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n as_o the_o lordsday_n and_o those_o they_o mention_v certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la these_o be_v all_o the_o proposition_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o all_o you_o cite_v from_o tertullian_n now_o what_o one_o word_n be_v here_o against_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n 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sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o last_o place_n because_o there_o be_v much_o lay_v on_o he_o and_o now_o consider_v the_o rest_n of_o your_o help_n to_o expound_v s._n hierom_n who_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n a_o tradition_n apostolical_a to_o this_o you_o say_v cite_v regaltius_fw-la a_o modern_a critic_n that_o s._n hierom_n and_o other_o call_v it_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n do_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o christ_n forty_o day_n and_o what_o then_o we_o pray_v you_o be_v that_o against_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n where_o our_o church_n thus_o pray_v o_o lord_n which_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v unto_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o what_o s._n hierom_n and_o the_o other_o father_n you_o say_v do_v respect_n the_o same_o do_v our_o church_n and_o our_o common-prayer-book_n respect_n viz._n christ_n forty_o day_n fast_o and_o how_o be_v your_o objection_n against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n help_v by_o that_o to_o what_o you_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v themselves_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o any_o fast_n of_o forty_o day_n how_o apparent_o false_a that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v you_o may_v read_v for_o s._n hierom_n in_o the_o 54_o and_o 55._o page_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o discourse_n next_o you_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o expound_v s._n hierom_n by_o that_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la lucin._n unaquaeque_fw-la provincia_fw-la abundet_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la sensu_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la leges_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la arbitretur_fw-la if_o this_o be_v as_o you_o mean_v whether_o do_v the_o observer_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n or_o you_o who_o dissent_n defer_v more_o to_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la the_o precept_n of_o our_o ancestor_n second_o s._n hierom_n do_v not_o here_o say_v that_o such_o precept_n in_o several_a province_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la traditionibus_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la to_o the_o obedience_n of_o wholesome_a custom_n ecclesiastical_a while_o they_o be_v not_o retract_v by_o those_o who_o rule_n over_o we_o and_o of_o such_o only_a s._n hierom_n speak_v we_o be_v by_o law_n apostolical_a oblige_v and_o yet_o such_o custom_n or_o law_n be_v not_o nor_o yet_o be_v call_v by_o s._n hierom_n tradition_n apostolical_a it_o be_v a_o catholic_n rule_n give_v by_o ferrandus_fw-la diaconus_fw-la in_o paraenetico_n ad_fw-la reginam_fw-la regulâ_fw-la quintâ_fw-la et_fw-la omnis_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la gloriatur_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la maximè_fw-la his_fw-la quas_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la roboravit_fw-la next_o to_o what_o you_o object_v out_o of_o s._n austin_n epistle_n 86._o if_o you_o have_v not_o withhold_v from_o we_o his_o own_o explication_n which_o he_o add_v in_o the_o same_o place_n profess_v by_o he_o as_o a_o explication_n saying_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la commemoravi_fw-la it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o whole_a thus_o in_o evangelicis_fw-la &_o apostolicis_fw-la literis_fw-la totóque_fw-la instrumento_fw-la quòd_fw-la appellatur_fw-la testamentum_fw-la novum_n animo_fw-la id_fw-la revolvens_fw-la video_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la esse_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quibus_fw-la autem_fw-la diebus_fw-la non_fw-la oportet_fw-la jejunare_fw-la &_o quibus_fw-la oporteat_fw-la praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la definitum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la invenimus_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la now_o though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a evident_a write_v precept_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o may_v be_v traditio_fw-la apostolica_fw-la as_o lest_o we_o shall_v so_o mistake_v he_o so_o as_o here_o you_o have_v do_v himself_o have_v tell_v you_o of_o some_o l._n 2._o the_o baptism_n contr_n donatist_n c._n 7._o quam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la credo_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditione_n venientem_fw-la sicut_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la eorum_fw-la
neque_fw-la in_o conciliis_fw-la posteriorum_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la quiâ_fw-la per_fw-la universam_fw-la custodiuntur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la creduntur_fw-la yea_o and_o of_o the_o particular_a paschal_n fast_a itself_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n he_o tell_v we_o illa_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodimus_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbe_fw-la observantur_fw-la dantur_fw-la intelligi_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la apostolis_n vel_fw-la plenariis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la quorum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la saluberrima_fw-la autoritas_fw-la commendata_fw-la atque_fw-la statuta_fw-la retineri_fw-la sicuti_fw-la quòd_fw-la domini_fw-la passio_fw-la &_o resurrectio_fw-la &_o ascensio_n in_o exlum_fw-la &_o adventus_n de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la sancti_fw-la anniversariâ_fw-la solennitate_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la now_o than_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o world_n then_o when_o he_o write_v that_o at_o least_o and_o indeed_o ever_o since_o till_o the_o present_a age_n of_o this_o controversy_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o yet_o not_o pretend_v by_o the_o observer_n thereof_o to_o have_v be_v appoint_v or_o institute_v by_o any_o general_a council_n the_o very_a first_o of_o those_o ecumenical_a counsel_n mention_v it_o only_o in_o the_o 5_o the_o canon_n as_o a_o thing_n famous_o know_v long_o before_o in_o all_o the_o world_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o according_a to_o s._n augustine_n rule_n it_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n if_o all_o this_o convince_v you_o not_o that_o you_o have_v produce_v st._n austin_n to_o a_o purpose_n evident_o against_o his_o own_o meaning_n it_o be_v yet_o more_o manifest_a how_o the_o same_o st._n austin_n who_o say_v in_o evangelicis_fw-la literis_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la yet_o say_v also_o in_o his_o hundred_o and_o nineteenth_o epistle_n which_o be_v to_o januarius_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n the_o lend_v true_o of_o fast_n have_v authority_n both_o in_o the_o old_a book_n and_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n and_o psal._n 110th_o quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n quod_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habet_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la in_o the_o number_n o●…_n forty_o day_n both_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v fast_o for_o it_o be_v command_v unto_o we_o both_o from_o the_o law_n and_o from_o the_o prophet_n and_o from_o the_o gospel_n itself_o which_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n now_o proceed_v we_o to_o your_o next_o testimony_n and_o that_o from_o st._n austin_n also_o and_o make_v trial_n whether_o you_o have_v any_o better_a success_n therein_o the_o place_n be_v lib._n 30._o contra_fw-la faustum_n manichaeum_fw-la cap._n 5._o quantò_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la minùs_fw-la voluerit_fw-la vel_fw-la potuerit_fw-la thence_o you_o will_v conclude_v that_o christian_a abstinence_n in_o lent_n be_v voluntary_a when_o as_o st._n austin_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o that_o abstinence_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v si_fw-mi fortè_fw-la aliquis_fw-la voluerit_fw-la &_o potuerit_fw-la but_o quanto_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la minùs_fw-la seu_fw-la voluerit_fw-la seu_fw-la potuerit_fw-la but_o because_o you_o give_v we_o his_o word_n so_o imperfect_a we_o will_v set_v they_o down_o here_o a_o little_a more_o at_o large_a the_o manichean_a heretic_n object_v thus_o against_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o catholic_n quidergo_v &_o vos_fw-la cùm_fw-la haec_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la passionis_fw-la christi_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la mysteria_fw-la si_fw-mi quadragesima_fw-la sine_fw-la vino_fw-la &_o carnibus_fw-la non_fw-la superstitiosè_fw-la ●…_n vobis_fw-la sed_fw-la divinâ_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la videte_fw-la quaeso_fw-la videte_fw-la etc._n etc._n st._n austin_n answer_v christiani_n non_fw-la haeretici_fw-la sed_fw-la catholici_fw-la edomandi_fw-la corporis_fw-la causâ_fw-la propter_fw-la animam_fw-la ab_fw-la irrationalibus_fw-la motibus_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la humiliandam_fw-la non_fw-la quòd_fw-la illa_fw-la esse_fw-la immunda_fw-la credant_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la à_fw-la carnibus_fw-la verùm_fw-la à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la etiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la fructibus_fw-la abstinent_a vel_fw-la semper_fw-la sicut_fw-la pauci_fw-la vel_fw-la certis_fw-la diebus_fw-la atque_fw-la temporibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la ferè_fw-la omnes_fw-la quantò_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la minùs_fw-la seu_fw-la voluerit_fw-la seu_fw-la potuerit_fw-la vos_fw-fr autem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la creaturam_fw-la negatis_fw-la bonam_fw-la etc._n etc._n videtis_fw-la ergò_fw-la multum_fw-la interest_n inter_fw-la abstinentes_fw-la a_o cibis_fw-la propter_fw-la sacratam_fw-la significationem_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la corporis_fw-la castigationem_fw-la &_o abstinentes_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la quos_fw-la deus_fw-la cr●…avit_fw-la dicendo_fw-la quòd_fw-la ●…os_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la creavit_fw-la proinde_fw-la illa_fw-la doctrina_fw-la est_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la &_o apostolorum_fw-la haec_fw-la daemoniorum_fw-la mendaciloquorum_fw-la you_o see_v that_o what_o you_o cite_v be_v speak_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o but_o of_o a_o certain_a manner_n or_o rather_o one_o part_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o keep_n it_o and_o that_o not_o permit_v to_o their_o will_n save_v as_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o it_o and_o concern_v that_o very_a manner_n he_o speak_v great_a word_n than_o the_o common-prayer-book_n which_o you_o will_v have_v correct_v or_o the_o church_n of_o england_n any_o where_o have_v express_v herself_o in_o your_o next_o testimony_n socrates_n be_v reserve_v be_v from_o prosper_n you_o say_v lib._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr contemplate_v 2._o cap._n 24._o but_o you_o shall_v have_v be_v advise_v by_o learned_a protestant_a writer_n who_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o that_o book_n be_v not_o st._n prosper_n but_o put_v upon_o he_o the_o next_o therefore_o be_v that_o of_o cassian_n lib._n 2_o col_fw-fr 21._o cap._n 30._o in_o primitiuâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la aequale_fw-la fuisse_fw-la jejunium_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la annum_fw-la ac_fw-la frigescente_fw-la devotione_fw-la cùm_fw-la negligerentur_fw-la jejunia_fw-la inductam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la à_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la to_o omit_v many_o exception_n that_o lay_v against_o cassian_n in_o this_o point_n give_v we_o any_o such_o age_n wherein_o with_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n for_o who_o sake_n constitution_n be_v frame_v for_o the_o church_n whether_o by_o the_o apostle_n or_o other_o a_o equal_a fast_n be_v keep_v through_o the_o whole_a year_n as_o it_o be_v perhaps_o by_o some_o anchoret_n or_o religious_a who_o cassian_n especial_o have_v in_o his_o eye_n and_o we_o will_v easy_o grant_v the_o command_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_o to_o be_v superfluous_a then_o but_o that_o cassian_n do_v not_o say_v ever_o come_v to_o pass_v even_o in_o the_o most_o primitive_a time_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o say_v but_o not_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la orbem_fw-la christianum_fw-la second_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o show_v a_o age_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o she_o be_v without_o the_o paschal_n fast_o or_o any_o follow_a age_n wherein_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o bishop_n or_o priest_n though_o it_o may_v be_v oft_o reenforced_v and_o urge_v into_o more_o diligent_a practice_n and_o whet_v upon_o christian_a people_n as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o laodicaea_n in_o many_o of_o its_o canon_n and_o in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o trullo_n can._n 9●…_n and_o this_o some_o may_v call_v a_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o yet_o if_o cassian_n mean_v as_o he_o may_v speak_v not_o of_o abstinence_n only_o but_o of_o strict_a proper_a sal●…ing_n that_o the_o precept_n and_o necessity_n of_o so_o fast_v forty_o day_n be_v only_o of_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a he_o speak_v nothing_o for_o you_o against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n about_o the_o manner_n or_o number_n of_o day_n of_o strict_a fast_n mention_v by_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n it_o matter_n nothing_o since_o there_o be_v always_o forty_o day_n of_o abstinence_n notwithstanding_o recommend_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o all_o that_o be_v able_a tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n or_o command_v they_o also_o by_o their_o ruler_n and_o governor_n as_o in_o most_o church_n and_o age_n of_o the_o world_n after_o the_o wax_a cold_a of_o devotion_n need_v such_o command_n which_o may_v further_o also_o interpret_v cassian_n within_o such_o time_n moreover_o either_o the_o devout_a christian_n themselves_o do_v choose_v out_o for_o themselves_o or_o those_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o government_n over_o they_o do_v choose_v out_o for_o they_o as_o we_o read_v that_o leo_n do_v serm._n 4._o de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la some_o number_n of_o day_n either_o continue_v or_o with_o interval_n more_o or_o few_o
apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o acknowledge_v none_o over_o you_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o t●…ose_a scripture_n also_o we_o ●…ee_v what_o have_v follow_v we_o know_v 〈◊〉_d ●…ll_v follow_v even_o the_o follow_v of_o your_o own_o will_n for_o a_o law_n to_o you●…_n sel●…es_v and_o to_o other_o that_o please_v to_o depend_v upon_o your_o interpretati●…_n it_o have_v ●…een_v sufficient_o try_v in_o the_o late_a confusion_n of_o our_o church_n and_o state_n that_o give_v man_n ●…ut_o leave_v to_o be_v uncontrolled_a ●…nterpreters_n of_o the_o law_n and_o they_o need_v not_o care_v what_o write_a law_n be_v call_v their_o rule_n to_o judge_n by_o next_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o after_o christ_n who_o speak●…_n infallible_o by_o his_o inspire_a apostle_n a●…_n you_o kn●…_n no_o true_a head_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a so_o also_o you_o know_v no_o 〈◊〉_d church_n of_o christ_n but_o either_o such_o as_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n or_o a_o 〈◊〉_d church_n it_o m●…st_v needs_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o your_o judgement_n that_o since_o the_o catholic_n church_n 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o it_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o you_o and_o so_o you_o to_o it_o or_o else_o you_o know_v no_o catholic_n ●…hurch_n a●…_n all_o but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o catholic_n church_n which_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n subject_n nor_o yet_o any_o forr●…ign_a church_n we_o thus_o demonstrate_v because_o our_o most_o 〈◊〉_d sovereign_a bless_v be_v god_n for_o he_o be_v a_o part_n and_o a_o high_o honourable_a par●…_n 〈◊〉_d he_o ●…atholick_a church_n and_o yet_o no_o part_n of_o any_o foreign_a church_n nor_o ●…ject_n to_o himself_o therefore_o there_o be_v som●…_n catholic_n church_n viz._n that_o whereof_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n be_v a_o part_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d church_n ●…or_n yet_o only_o the_o king_n subject_n we_o who_o be_v so_o be_v twice_o happy_a for_o that_o ●…is_fw-mi most_o excellent_a m●…eeps_v himself_o firm_o to_o the_o usag●…s_n of_o ●…he_fw-mi h._n catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n of_o christ_n while_o you_o either_o doubt_n whither_o there_o be_v ●…ny_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o you_o speak_v here_o very_a suspiciousl●…_n or_o certain_o will_v 〈◊〉_d aside_o our_o m●…st_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o 〈◊〉_d church_n and_o nation_n if_o you_o be_v hearken_v to_o from_o due_a regard_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n o●…_n u●…_n all_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d y●…_n say_v that_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d all_o human●…_n law_n about_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n unchangeable_a sure_o you_o mean_v changeable_a by_o each_o particular_a national_a church_n 〈◊〉_d that_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bind_v tradition_n be_v not_o mere_a humane_a ●…ws_n th●…gh_o humane_a l●…ws_n be_v ●…iously_o by_o christian_n king_n and_o magistrate_n make_v to_o enforce_v they_o also_o but_o if_o you_o ask_v which_o be_v they_o i_o will_v give_v you_o inst●…ces_n 〈◊〉_d make_v you_o your_o best_a of_o they_o such_o be_v f●…rst_v the_o anniversary_n feast_n of_o easter_n that_o i_o may_v omit_v in_o this_o place_n to_o make_v instance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ought_v the_o in_o point_n controvert_v second_o the_o power_n of_o priest_n and_o not_o deacon_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o consecrate_v the_o h._n eucharist_n three_o such_o be_v the_o precept_n or_o law_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o change_v the_o seven_o day_n into_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o church_n solemn_a public_a assembly_n such_o be_v four_o the_o testimony_n whereby_o any_o one_o come_v certain_o to_o know_v concern_v any_o controvert_v chapter_n or_o verse_n or_o large_a piece_n of_o a_o chapter_n to_o say_v nothing_o now_o of_o a_o book_n whither_o it_o be_v canonical_a scripture_n or_o not_o thus_o liberal_o you_o see_v we_o deal_v with_o you_o but_o at_o last_o you_o earnest_o beseech_v we_o that_o we_o will_v be_v cautious_a how_o we_o obtrude_v upon_o you_o a_o foreign_a power_n under_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n church_n i_o answer_v first_o we_o assure_v you_o that_o we_o your_o brethren_n have_v by_o our_o oath_n according_a to_o what_o be_v our_o judgement_n and_o duty_n otherwise_o renounce_v utter_o all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n have_v keep_v inviolable_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n not_o turn_v aside_o after_o absalon_n nor_o adoni●…ah_n within_o nor_o rome_n or_o geneva_n without_o and_o therefore_o may_v hope_v to_o be_v believe_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v second_o we_o fear_v lest_o you_o be_v in_o much_o more_o danger_n of_o that_o than_o we_o for_o you_o profess_v a_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o creed_n you_o be_v baptize_v into_o and_o in_o your_o write_n and_o yet_o profess_v now_o to_o know_v none_o but_o either_o a_o foreign_a church_n or_o the_o king_n subject_n which_o subject_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n you_o know_v to_o be_v only_o a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n you_o acknowledge_v a_o catholic_n church_n and_o yet_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o but_o some_o foreign_a church_n again_o you_o reply_v if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o command_v we_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o church_n that_o be_v and_o where_o to_o be_v find_v and_o hear_v &_o c_o and_o a_o little_a after_o you_o tell_v we_o right_o suppose_v indeed_o that_o we_o do_v not_o mean_v any_o pretend_a head_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a you_o can_v find_v no_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o either_o the_o national_a church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n or_o some_o foreign_a church_n and_o you_o not_o know_v therefore_o what_o we_o mean_v then_o hear_v you_o st._n austin_n speak_v our_o meaning_n when_o he_o neither_o speak_v of_o the_o national_a church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o part_n nor_o of_o any_o foreign_a church_n yet_o pronounce_v that_o to_o dispute_v against_o that_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n practise_v insolentissimae_fw-la est_fw-la insaniae_fw-la epist._n 119._o again_o the_o same_o st._n austin_n l._n 2_o the_o baptism_n co._n donatist_n c._n 7._o quam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la credo_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditione_n venientem_fw-la sicut_fw-la multa_fw-la que_fw-la non_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la in_o literi●…_n eorum_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o conciliis_fw-la posteriorum_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la universam_fw-la custodiuntur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la creduntur_fw-la which_o custom_n i_o believe_v to_o have_v come_v from_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o their_o write_n nor_o in_o the_o counsel_n of_o follow_a time_n and_o yet_o because_o they_o be_v observe_v through_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v by_o they_o deliver_v and_o commend_v if_o you_o understand_v st._n austin_n meaning_n you_o understand_v we_o if_o you_o know_v the_o church_n he_o speak_v of_o you_o know_v the_o church_n we_o speak_v of_o but_o whatsoever_o we_o mean_v you_o say_v we_o seem_v to_o contradict_v the_o forecited_a article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o why_o do_v i●…_n follow_v at_o all_o that_o because_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o ceremony_n or_o tradition_n be_v in_o all_o place_n one_o or_o utter_o alike_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o one_o tradition_n no_o not_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o though_o not_o utter_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n or_o circumstance_n common_a to_o all_o the_o church_n for_o example_n that_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n as_o to_o your_o exception_n against_o what_o be_v say_v of_o st._n peter_n fast_a till_o noon_n you_o shall_v before_o your_o declamation_n have_v well_o consider_v that_o fast_a of_o st._n peter_n mention_v act_n 10._o 9_o 10_o four_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o text_n observable_a as_o at_o least_o sufficient_o employ_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v about_o the_o six_o hour_n i._n e._n it_o may_v be_v something_o after_o when_o other_o usual_o according_a to_o our_o custom_n be_v end_v their_o meal_n that_o be_v the_o time_n i_o say_v that_o st._n peter_n go_v up_o upon_o the_o house_n top_n to_o pray_v verse_n 9_o then_o it_o follow_v verse_n 10._o and_o he_o become_v exceed_v hungry_a viz._n after_o his_o prayer_n therefore_o this_o yet_o more_o after_o the_o point_n of_o noon_n thence_o continue_v he_o fast_v while_o they_o make_v ready_a for_o he_o but_o yet_o before_o he_o eat_v he_o fall_v into_o a_o trance_n in_o which_o a_o vision_n be_v present_v to_o he_o wherein_o to_o he_o be_v hungry_a several_a creature_n be_v offer_v arise_v peter_n s●…ay_o and_o eat_v the_o mystical_a signification_n of_o this_o vision_n we_o all_o
know_v but_o evident_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n dispose_v he_o to_o that_o vision_n by_o something_o a_o long_o delay_v and_o increase_v hunger_n in_o all_o this_o some_o time_n be_v spend_v beyond_o noon_n and_o a_o hunger_n raise_v beyond_o ordinary_a however_o popular_o speak_v since_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o may_v be_v call_v st._n peter_n fast_a till_o noon_n here_o you_o mention_v yourselves_o and_o your_o temperance_n and_o something_o of_o prince_n and_o student_n and_o some_o tradesman_n not_o all_o sure_o seem_v to_o forget_v that_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o st._n bernard_n may_v have_v teach_v we_o be_v intend_v ordinary_o for_o the_o generality_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o ordinary_a strength_n of_o year_n and_o body_n when_o not_o in_o the_o accident_n of_o extraordinary_a labour_n so_o that_o the_o ordinary_a labourer_n be_v herein_o include_v permit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n 〈◊〉_d b●…shop_n mo●…_n 〈◊〉_d appea●…_n p._n 310_o l._n 2._o c._n 24_o the_o romanist_n free_v all_o ●…der_n twenty_o year_n of_o age_n etc._n etc._n and_o whosoever_o be_v employ_v in_o bodily_a 〈◊〉_d the_o protestant_n charge_v all_o christian_n to_o fast_v some_o time_n so_o far_o as_o the_o ●…ndifferent_a ●…bility_n of_o nature_n permit_v who_o be_v know_v necessary_o to_o require_v their_o morning_n repast_n as_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o morning-travel_a mat._n 21._o 18_o 19_o now_o forasmuch_o as_o fast_v be_v proper_o a_o voluntary_a substraction_n of_o food_n in_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o may_v afflict_v the_o body_n let_v any_o judge_n whither_o if_o the_o ordinary_a labourer_n be_v to_o bear_v some_o part_n in_o the_o church_n common_a fast_a though_o not_o in_o that_o degree_n that_o sedentary_a man_n and_o the_o like_a be_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v extend_v their_o fast_a but_o to_o st._n peter_n time_n of_o eat_v in_o that_o text_n act_v 10._o whither_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v to_o they_o a_o fast_a a_o great_a voluntary_a affliction_n of_o their_o body_n than_o other_o man_n abstain_v till_o night_n and_o so_o st._n peter_n fast_a in_o respect_n of_o some_o in_o the_o church_n concern_v in_o she_o fast_o for_o aught_o you_o have_v say_v need_v not_o to_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o your_o magnify_v your_o temperance_n or_o fear_v of_o bring_v the_o clergy_n under_o suspicion_n of_o intemperance_n by_o call_v your_o ordinary_a wholesome_a temperance_n by_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n fast._n 〈◊〉_d fast._n b●…sh_v andrew_n se●…m_n 5_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_z fast_v page_n 225._o pet●…rs_n fast_o they_o find_v and_o that_o be_v the_o low_a he_o be_v fast_v till_o past_a the_o six_o hour_n till_o then_o thus_o in●…_n ●…he_v ●…he_n church_n be_v for_o thes●…_n be_v not_o without_o example_n in_o scripture_n we_o see_v not_o unknown_a to_o 〈◊〉_d when_o daniel_n fast_o be_v describe_v chap._n 10._o for_o aught_o we_o can_v perceive_v the_o abstinence_n in_o quality_n of_o his_o diet_n that_o neither_o flesh_n nor_o wine_n come_v into_o his_o m●…uth_n and_o that_o he_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n etc._n etc._n till_o three_o full_a week_n be_v fulfil_v with_o diminution_n of_o his_o food_n no_o doubt_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o his_o food_n delay_v till_o evening_n be_v there_o call_v the_o chasten_n of_o his_o body_n last_o we_o come_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v which_o you_o thus_o begin_v your_o reply_n if_o when_o the_o express_v word_n of_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n be_v cite_v who_o will_v not_o herein_o think_v that_o our_o brethren_n have_v bring_v some_o part_n of_o a_o statute_n wherein_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n as_o contain_v in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n be_v express_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n whereas_o your_o answerer_n have_v produce_v a_o express_a act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n make_v on_o purpose_n to_o confirm_v their_o common-prayer-book_n and_o every_o part_n of_o it_o and_o so_o to_o be_v sure_o the_o twenty_o five_o leaf_n thereof_o that_o contain_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o the_o common-prayer-book_n have_v of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n that_o act_n add_v severe_a penalty_n against_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o shall_v by_o any_o open_a word_n declare_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o same_o book_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v or_o any_o part_n thereof_o such_o as_o the_o twenty_o five_o leaf_n concern_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n undeniable_o be_v and_o your_o very_a proposal_n suppose_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o act_n by_o you_o mention_v speak_v not_o any_o word_n of_o any_o thing_n mention_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o common-prayer-book_n except_o you_o think_v that_o when_o the_o church_n prey_n that_o we_o may_v use_v such_o god●…y_a abstinence_n that_o the_o flesh_n may_v be_v ●…ubdued_v to_o the_o spirit_n &c._n &c._n that_o such_o godly_a abstinence_n can_v be_v but_o b●…_n the_o difference_n of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n the_n only_a thing_n 〈◊〉_d there_o which_o be_v a_o superstition_n grosser_n than_o the_o papist_n be_v gu●…_n of_o so_o that_o we_o have_v a_o whole_a act_n stand_v in_o force_n on_o purpose_n mad●…_n 〈◊〉_d defend_v among_o other_o part_n of_o our_o liturgy_n the_o religious_a fast_o of_o 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o common_a prayer-book_n contain_v and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5._o eliz._n relate_v only_o to_o the_o difference_n of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n of_o wh●…_n there_o be_v no_o word_n in_o the_o common-prayer_n you_o must_v now_o confe●…s_v to_o be_v whole_o nothing_o to_o our_o question_n unless_o you_o meddle_v beyond_o your_o commi●…ion_n touch_v lend_v beside_o what_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o as_o a_o religious_a fast_o in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n but_o now_o because_o by_o this_o your_o discourse_n you_o have_v wrong_v the_o piety_n of_o our_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o proceed_v to_o make_v good_a against_o you_o that_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o comm●…nd_n in_o lent_n make_v not_o by_o the_o common-prayer-book_n b●…t_n by_o the_o statute_n to_o fo●…bear_v flesh_n be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o in_o force_n to_o be_v partly_o for_o the_o subdue_a of_o the_o flesh_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o virtue_n and_o that_o in_o the_o statute_n by_o you_o produce_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a which_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v look_v over_o your_o law_n again_o consult_v the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n 5_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o as_o to_o fast_v in_o that_o statute_n but_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o the_o superaddition_n of_o wednesday_n to_o the_o former_a fish-day_n which_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n stand_v repeal_v 3._o car._n c._n 4._o 2._o the_o increase_n of_o the_o penalty_n only_o upon_o any_o transgressor_n of_o the_o former_a act_n concern_v fish-day_n both_o these_o that_o statute_n declare_v to_o be_v only_o for_o political_a end_n as_o other_o politic_a law_n be_v and_o be_v viz._n both_o the_o superaddition_n of_o wednesday_n wherein_o they_o give_v leave_v to_o have_v flesh_n also_o at_o table_n so_o that_o the_o wont_a fish_n be_v there_o serve_v up_o also_o and_o also_o the_o augment_a penalty_n to_o be_v only_o in_o favour_n to_o the_o political_a concernment_n and_o who_o think_v you_o believe_v that_o any_o forbear_n of_o flesh_n or_o eat_v of_o fish_n mention_v in_o that_o statute_n be_v of_o any_o necessity_n for_o the_o save_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o that_o mention_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o 2._o and_o 3._o edwardi_fw-la 6._o c._n 19_o may_v be_v and_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o virtue_n and_o to_o subdue_v the_o flesh_n unto_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o mention_v in_o this_o of_o 5._o eliz._n 5._o as_o to_o the_o constitute_v and_o enact_v part_n but_o only_o as_o to_o another_o penalty_n upon_o the_o other_o the_o politic_a end_n ask_v the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n whither_o that_o of_o the_o 2._o and_o 3._o edward_n 6._o c._n 19_o be_v repeal_v by_o this_o but_o of_o that_o you_o be_v wise_a to_o take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o 3._o no_o act_n do_v not_o repeal_v in_o any_o word_n any_o part_n of_o that_o 2._o and_o 3._o edvardi_fw-la 6._o c._n 19_o but_o in_o all_o act_n touch_v day_n of_o abstinence_n as_o 5_o and_o 6._o edward_n 6._o c._n 3._o great_a regard_n be_v have_v by_o a_o special_a clause_n that_o none_o shall_v mistake_v as_o if_o the_o present_a act_n do_v extend_v to_o abrogate_v or_o take_v away_o the_o abstinence_n in_o l●…nt_n command_v in_o the_o act_n of_o 2._o and_o 3._o edward_n 6._o c._n 19_o now_o therefore_o hear_v you_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o and_o 3._o edwar._n 6._o c._n 19_o albeit_o the_o king_n
that_o forty-daies-abstinence_n within_o which_o also_o we_o may_v best_o choose_v to_o we_o day_n for_o proper_a fast_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o our_o bodily_a strength_n and_o devotion_n of_o our_o mind_n come_v unto_o we_o fair_o recommend_v from_o tradition_n apostolical_a in_o a_o word_n this_o be_v prove_v from_o every_o author_n that_o have_v give_v in_o testimony_n of_o the_o original_a apostolical_a of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quadragesima_fw-la which_o i_o have_v show_v never_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o church_n of_o forty_o hour_n and_o yet_o be_v for_o certain_a a_o aim_v at_o least_o at_o some_o number_n of_o forty_o within_o which_o christian_a abstinence_n shall_v especial_o be_v exercise_v but_o if_o not_o forty_o hour_n there_o be_v nothing_o next_o that_o can_v be_v imagine_v less_o nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o more_o than_o forty_o day_n among_o such_o testimony_n already_o produce_v there_o need_n be_v nothing_o ask_v for_o elder_a than_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o religious_a in_o st._n mark_n be_v time_n witness_v by_o philo_n who_o see_v they_o and_o live_v among_o they_o by_o eusebius_n who_o see_v and_o cite_v many_o ancient_a record_n and_o monument_n ecclesiastical_a which_o now_o be_v not_o where_o extant_a and_o by_o s._n hierom_n who_o make_v most_o curious_a search_n into_o the_o ascetical_a observance_n of_o the_o primitive_a religious_a christian_n in_o egypt_n and_o write_v exact_o the_o life_n of_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o all_o these_o three_o philo_n in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n in_o l._n 2._o histor._n ecclesiast_fw-la c._n 16_o 17._o s._n hierom._n in_o l._n 2._o advers._fw-la jovinian_a c._n 39_o 〈◊〉_d 39_o add_v to_o these_o sozomen_n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v together_o make_v up_o this_o complete_a testimony_n that_o far_o within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n while_o yet_o s_n john_n yea_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n be_v alive_a in_o the_o church_n where_o s._n mark_n be_v set_v bishop_n by_o s._n peter_n the_o religious_a christian_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o space_n of_o about_o seven_o week_n speak_v popular_o exercise_v special_a abstinence_n and_o devotion_n not_o of_o precept_n indeed_o to_o all_o christian_n for_o we_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o that_o but_o of_o recommendation_n certain_o from_o their_o spiritual_a guide_n which_o be_v apostolical_a person_n send_v to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o particular_o s._n mark_v a_o teacher_n inspire_v of_o god_n for_o the_o time_n philo_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o assemble_v themselves_o especial_o by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n wine_n in_o those_o day_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o unto_o their_o table_n and_o their_o table_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o which_o have_v sensitive_a life_n or_o blood_n but_o bread_n for_o their_o food_n and_o salt_n for_o that_o which_o they_o eat_v with_o their_o bread_n some_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n receive_v no_o food_n and_o scarce_o sometime_o by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o day_n do_v they_o refresh_v themselves_o with_o their_o natural_a food_n a_o week_n they_o observe_v by_o a_o pure_a and_o holy_a virginal_a observance_n which_o be_v preparatory_a to_o the_o great_a feast_n which_o with_o philo_n and_o eusebius_n in_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n language_n be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o the_o 50_o day_n solemnity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a space_n with_o they_o from_o morning_n unto_o evening_n be_v a_fw-la spiritual_fw-la exercise_v for_o be_v intent_n on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n etc._n etc._n make_v one_o choir_n they_o sing_v eucharistical_a hymn_n to_o god_n their_o saviour_n ever_o they_o have_v god_n in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n this_o philo_n write_v who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n come_v to_o speech_n with_o s._n peter_n in_o rome_n and_o he_o write_v of_o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o who_o he_o have_v see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o set_v forth_o admire_v and_o reverence_v the_o apostolical_a man_n of_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n which_o live_v there_o where_o s._n mark_n do_v s_o aith_n eusebius_n who_o write_v far_o on_o this_o wise_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o word_n of_o philo_n we_o deem_v to_o be_v manifest_o and_o undeniable_o mean_v concern_v those_o which_o be_v of_o we_o christian_n which_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a to_o deny_v let_v he_o yield_v to_o these_o clear_a demonstration_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v hard_o of_o belief_n viz._n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v with_o any_o but_o in_o the_o religion_n of_o christian_n only_o according_a to_o the_o gospel_n even_o such_o ascetical_a abstinence_n which_o be_v of_o custom_n perform_v among_o we_o even_o until_o now_o which_o more_o eminent_o be_v observe_v about_o the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n in_o fasting_n and_o whole-night-watche_n etc._n etc._n which_o accurate_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v perform_v even_o until_o now_o and_o with_o we_o christian_n only_a the_o vigil_n and_o abstinence_n belong_v to_o that_o great_a solemnity_n and_o even_o such_o custom_n have_v philo_n there_o write_v which_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o apostle_n the_o time_n philo_n tell_v we_o be_v about_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n before_o that_o feast_n which_o be_v easter_n that_o space_n of_o time_n exempt_n one_o day_n in_o every_o seven_o which_z philo_z there_o say_v they_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hold_v as_o very_o sacred_a and_o festival_n give_v we_o the_o forty_o day_n with_o two_o only_a as_o with_o we_o preparatory_a to_o the_o forty_o and_o this_o be_v before_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o mention_v by_o irenaeus_n 〈◊〉_d irenaeus_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o fa●…_n add_v reason_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o ancient_a record_n which_o b._n rhenanus_fw-la light_n on_o that_o interpret_v the_o forty_o hour_n which_o irenaeus_n note_v as_o a_o change_n from_o the_o former_a plain_a and_o simple_a custom_n to_o have_v be_v a_o substitution_n of_o forty_o hour_n for_o forty_o day_n or_o else_o to_o that_o read_n of_o some_n fast_v forty_o day_n and_o those_o so_o many_o superposition_n such_o observance_n of_o seven_o week_n that_o be_v with_o such_o exemption_n as_o above_o forty_o day_n be_v as_o eusebius_n there_o pronounce_v inter_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o proposition_n here_o undertake_v that_o forty-day_n observance_n be_v though_o not_o of_o precept_n wherefore_o variation_n therefrom_o be_v bear_v withal_o by_o the_o church_n say_v irenaeus_n yet_o from_o apostolical_a recommendation_n here_o i_o shall_v esteem_v it_o no_o bar_n to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v if_o any_o shall_v observe_v with_o i_o in_o those_o new-converted_n zealous_a christian_n be_v philo_n countryman_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o dwell_v in_o and_o about_o alexandria_n in_o the_o great_a number_n with_o philo_z the_o jew_n himself_o some_o part_n of_o zeal_n leave_v in_o they_o towards_o something_o of_o their_o ancient_a judaical_a rite_n which_o in_o new-converted_n jews_n the_o apostle_n themselves_o do_v bear_v with_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o eusebius_n and_o sozomen_n themselves_o who_o magnify_v their_o christianity_n do_v observe_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o these_o their_o observance_n of_o fasting_n and_o watch_n and_o devotion_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n before_o easter_n be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o judaical_a rite_n let_v any_o show_v we_o any_o such_o observance_n of_o any_o sect_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o of_o any_o other_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n before_o christianity_n bring_v in_o this_o so_o far_o therefore_o be_v this_o from_o any_o thing_n of_o judaical_a rite_n that_o from_o this_o itself_o eusebius_n collect_v as_o from_o one_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o indubitable_a christianity_n next_o i_o may_v here_o be_v allow_v to_o suppose_v that_o i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n a_o fair_a intimation_n of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n or_o fast_v in_o irenaeus_n his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o plain_a and_o simple_a manner_n of_o keep_v the_o paschal_n fast_o as_o long_o before_o his_o time_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v they_o which_o be_v so_o confident_a that_o no_o mention_n of_o forty_o day_n that_o no_o such_o number_n of_o day_n be_v at_o first_o observe_v or_o