Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
book_n	day_n	lord_n	sabbath_n	2,881	5	9.6080	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A61555	Ecclesiastical cases relating to the duties and rights of the parochial clergy stated and resolved according to the principles of conscience and law / by the Right Reverend Father in God, Edward, Lord Bishop of Worcester.	Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699.	1698 (1698)	Wing S5593; ESTC R33861	132,761	428

archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o call_v bede_n the_o great_a master_n of_o his_o time_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v 49._o one_o seven_o day_n be_v set_v apart_o among_o christian_n as_o another_o have_v be_v among_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o that_o therein_o we_o ought_v to_o attend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o our_o soul_n 40_o and_o to_o lead_v a_o spiritual_a life_n bede_n distinguish_v between_o the_o patriarchal_a and_o jewish_a sabbath_n the_o latter_a he_o call_v a_o carnal_a and_o the_o other_o a_o spiritual_a sabbath_n 586._o the_o former_a lay_n in_o a_o strict_a abistnence_n from_o labour_n but_o the_o other_o in_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n and_o spiritual_a contemplation_n 583._o the_o jewish_a rest_n 310._o he_o say_v be_v inutile_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o luxuriosum_fw-la for_o the_o 〈…〉_z allow_o recreation_n and_o sport_n 930._o on_o their_o sabbath_n vacant_a ab_fw-la opere_fw-la bono_fw-mi say_v he_o non_fw-la ab_fw-la opere_fw-la nugatorio_n vacant_a ad_fw-la nugas_fw-la 6._o say_v s._n augustin_n but_o he_o say_v they_o have_v better_a plough_n or_o dig_v than_o dance_n on_o that_o day_n or_o sit_v in_o the_o theatre_n chordis_fw-la and_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o heathen_n object_v against_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o spend_v one_o day_n in_o the_o week_n in_o idleness_n for_o they_o suppose_v the_o bare_a rest_n to_o be_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n which_o be_v command_v and_o the_o spend_v any_o part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o public_a worship_n to_o be_v voluntary_a devotion_n but_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o jew_n think_v the_o rest_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o spiritual_a employment_n so_o philo_n 7._o josephus_n aben-ezra_n kimchi_n and_o menasseh_n be_v israel_n appion_n it_o seem_v most_o reasonable_a in_o this_o case_n to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o legal_a rest_n strict_o require_v by_o the_o four_o commandment_n exod._n 92._o and_o the_o original_a rest_n in_o remembrance_n of_o god_n rest_v from_o 35._o the_o work_n of_o creation_n the_o former_a be_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n as_o it_o be_v often_o call_v in_o scripture_n and_o the_o other_o be_v a_o commemorative_n sign_n but_o such_o as_o excite_v they_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o therefore_o the_o patriarchal_a sabbath_n as_o bede_n observe_v be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o such_o a_o spiritual_a sabbath_n 16._o as_o s._n augustin_n call_v it_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o christian_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o god_n worship_n 13._o as_o well_o as_o in_o spiritual_a and_o holy_a thought_n 13._o but_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n he_o often-saith_a do_v not_o oblige_v christian_n i_o the_o rather_o mention_v he_o because_o bede_n follow_v his_o doctrine_n herein_o and_o that_o of_o gregory_n i._n who_o be_v the_o great_a instrument_n of_o promote_a the_o conversion_n of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o christianity_n and_o he_o declare_v himself_o full_o both_o as_o to_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v some_o then_o as_o there_o be_v among_o we_o now_o who_o be_v for_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o saturday-sabbath_n 3._o but_o gregory_n say_v they_o may_v as_o well_o insist_v upon_o circumcision_n and_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n but_o yet_o he_o add_v we_o ought_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o abstain_v from_o worldly_a employment_n and_o devote_v ourselves_o unto_o prayer_n that_o we_o may_v make_v some_o amends_o for_o the_o week_n negligence_n by_o the_o devotion_n on_o that_o day_n and_o this_o devote_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n 16._o be_v enter_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o take_v out_o of_o ivo_n 4._o and_o by_o he_o from_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n 18._o as_o appear_v by_o several_a council_n 5._o our_o lyndwood_n mention_n that_o canon_n as_o in_o force_n here_o 2._o die_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la agendum_fw-la nisi_fw-la deo_fw-la vacandum_fw-la and_o he_o take_v some_o pain_n to_o explain_v it_o by_o distinguish_v 1._o work_n servile_a material_o and_o formal_o as_o plough_v sow_v market_n law-day_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v general_o forbid_v 2._o act_n spiritual_a material_o and_o final_o as_o all_o act_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n and_o these_o we_o ought_v to_o attend_v upon_o with_o care_n and_o diligence_n 3._o act_v not_o servile_a in_o themselves_o but_o do_v for_o a_o servile_a end_n as_o study_n and_o design_n for_o gain_n 4._o act_n servile_a in_o themselves_o but_o not_o so_o in_o their_o end_n as_o the_o man_n take_v up_o his_o couch_n on_o the_o sabbath-day_n who_o christ_n cure_v he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o moral_a part_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o spiritual_a rest_n or_o a_o time_n set_v apart_o for_o god_n service_n which_o he_o take_v from_o aquinas_n 2._o who_o say_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o command_n be_v moral_a but_o he_o do_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o but_o some_o determinate_a time_n which_o he_o say_v the_o church_n may_v appoint_v but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n vacare_fw-la rebus_fw-la divinis_fw-la as_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sanctify_v under_o the_o law_n 4._o which_o be_v apply_v to_o god_n service_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o judgement_n of_o aquinas_n some_o great_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v think_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o moral_n and_o that_o the_o proportion_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v can_v be_v lessen_v for_o although_o mankind_n can_v not_o by_o natural_a reason_n find_v out_o the_o proportion_n yet_o be_v once_o reveal_v it_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o oblige_v unless_o something_o figurative_a and_o symbolical_a 1._o or_o peculiar_a to_o the_o jewish_a nation_n be_v discover_v in_o it_o bellarmin_n make_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n 11._o because_o god_n law_n require_v that_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o shall_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o the_o apostle_n think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o observe_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o therefore_o change_v it_o into_o the_o lord_n day_n covarruvias_n say_v 19_o that_o all_o divine_n agree_v with_o aquinas_n that_o there_o be_v something_o moral_a in_o the_o four_o command_n which_o continue_v to_o oblige_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o to_o he_o the_o roman_a editor_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n refer_v as_o to_o this_o matter_n azorius_fw-la confess_v 2._o that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v something_o of_o the_o divine_a and_o natural_a law_n in_o it_o which_o require_v one_o day_n in_o a_o week_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o he_o add_v that_o panormitan_n sylvester_n and_o other_o canonist_n hold_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n suarez_n say_v 9_o that_o the_o church_n do_v observe_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o proportion_n be_v so_o agreeable_a to_o natural_a reason_n that_o it_o can_v be_v alter_v thomas_n waldensis_n 140._o who_o live_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 5._o observe_n that_o even_o then_o there_o be_v two_o extreme_n in_o man_n opinion_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n some_o allow_v no_o kind_n of_o work_n and_o other_o any_o but_o he_o show_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n require_v some_o solemn_a day_n for_o divine_a worship_n and_o that_o then_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o rest_n from_o other_o labour_n because_o they_o hinder_v the_o mind_n from_o that_o attention_n necessary_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o necessary_a work_n be_v leave_v to_o a_o few_o that_o other_o may_v be_v more_o at_o liberty_n in_o the_o saxon_a law_n we_o find_v many_o 3._o against_o the_o profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o slavish_a employment_n 10._o by_o market_n and_o trade_n 11._o by_o folkmotes_n and_o lawsuit_n 9_o etc._n etc._n 19_o so_o that_o great_a care_n be_v take_v then_o 15._o that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v due_o observe_v 15._o after_o the_o norman_a time_n we_o have_v several_a constitution_n to_o enforce_v the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o 599._o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n say_v that_o custom_n may_v derogate_v from_o other_o holiday_n but_o not_o from_o the_o lord_n day_n because_o they_o be_v not_o command_v by_o god_n as_o that_o be_v since_o the_o reformation_n our_o book_n of_o homily_n go_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o saxon_a time_n 6._o viz._n prayer_n that_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n do_v

to_o speak_v more_o afterward_o but_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n here_o be_v other_o sort_n of_o oblation_n as_o 1_o the_o cyrycsceat_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n of_o corn_n payable_a at_o s._n martin_n day_n ina_n ll._n 4._o 62._o edmund_n c._n 2._o and_o be_v often_o mention_v in_o doomsday-book_n and_o in_o fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 47._o malmsb._n l._n 2._o c._n 11._o and_o the_o oblation_n of_o poultry_n at_o christmas_n be_v mention_v in_o doomsday_n under_o that_o title_n 2._o there_o be_v here_o another_o kind_n of_o oblation_n call_v plow-alm_n which_o be_v a_o penny_n for_o every_o blow_n between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n this_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ethelred_n 527._o and_o require_v to_o be_v pay_v fifteen_o day_n after_o easter_n although_o it_o be_v call_v eleemosyna_fw-la aratralis_fw-la in_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o s._n ives_n plow-alm_n be_v mention_v beside_o the_o altarage_n and_o obvention_n 256._o but_o all_o these_o oblation_n make_v a_o very_a poor_a subsistence_n for_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n iii_o and_o therefore_o i_o come_v to_o the_o main_a legal_a support_n of_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n which_o be_v in_o tithe_n concern_v which_o i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o this_o method_n i._o to_o consider_v the_o foundation_n in_o law_n which_o they_o stand_v upon_o ii_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v about_o they_o i._o as_o to_o the_o foundation_n they_o stand_v upon_o in_o point_n of_o law_n my_o lord_n coke_n not_o only_o say_v 642._o that_o the_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v establish_v by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o he_o mention_n the_o saxon_a law_n before_o the_o conquest_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o edward_n and_o gathrun_n ethelstan_n edmund_n edgar_z canutus_n and_o king_n edward_n '_o s_z confirm_v by_o william_n 1._o 296._o hobart_n say_v that_o tithe_n be_v thing_n of_o common_a right_n and_o do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o since_o parish_n be_v erect_v they_o be_v due_a to_o the_o parson_n except_o in_o spiritual_a regular_a case_n or_o vicar_n of_o the_o parish_n in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n a_o book_n of_o great_a authority_n 46._o there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o consultation_n for_o tithe_n wherein_o they_o be_v own_v to_o be_v of_o common_a right_n as_o well_o as_o immemorial_n custom_n due_a to_o the_o rector_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o parish_n lord_n chief_a justice_n dyer_n say_v 50._o that_o tithe_n can_v never_o be_v extinguish_v because_o they_o be_v of_o common_a right_n the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o justice_n dodderidge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o fosse_n and_o parker_n 243._o in_o pieddle_v and_o napper_n case_n 13._o tithe_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a inheritance_n collateral_a to_o the_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n due_a to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o that_o all_o land_n of_o common_a right_n be_v to_o pay_v tithe_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hobart_n in_o slade_n case_n 44._o that_o no_o land_n can_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n although_o it_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o actual_a payment_n in_o popham_n report_n we_o read_v 174._o that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o all_o person_n ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n 156._o and_o all_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o they_o of_o common_a right_n so_o that_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o profession_n may_v be_v take_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a and_o evident_a than_o the_o legal_a right_n of_o tithe_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o unhappy_o among_o we_o that_o nothing_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o so_o much_o difference_n and_o contention_n between_o the_o incumbent_n and_o their_o parishioner_n than_o the_o point_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n so_o that_o some_o have_v wish_v they_o change_v into_o some_o other_o way_n of_o maintenance_n but_o i_o can_v see_v any_o reason_n why_o so_o ancient_a so_o legal_a so_o just_a a_o maintenance_n shall_v be_v change_v into_o any_o other_o which_o will_v less_o answer_v the_o end_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o as_o many_o difficulty_n if_o not_o far_o more_o but_o every_o change_n of_o this_o kind_n where_o we_o can_v be_v secure_v of_o the_o event_n be_v very_o dangerous_a especial_o when_o it_o proceed_v from_o want_n of_o judgement_n or_o ill-will_a to_o the_o profession_n both_o which_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o ill_a humour_n of_o some_o people_n can_v be_v change_v it_o will_v signify_v far_o more_o to_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o clergy_n than_o alter_v their_o legal_a maintenance_n therefore_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o dissatisfaction_n that_o we_o may_v find_v out_o the_o proper_a method_n to_o remove_v it_o and_o thereby_o to_o prevent_v the_o troublesome_a and_o vexatious_a suit_n about_o they_o which_o make_v the_o parochial_a clergy_n so_o uneasy_a and_o their_o labour_n often_o unsuccessful_a with_o the_o people_n and_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a dissatisfaction_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o most_o of_o these_o contention_n about_o tithe_n 1._o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n 2._o in_o point_n of_o law_n 1._o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n among_o we_o who_o be_v very_o obstinate_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o go_v to_o prison_n and_o lie_v there_o than_o pay_v their_o tithe_n i_o have_v often_o think_v whence_o such_o a_o stiffness_n shall_v arise_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o legal_a right_n if_o they_o have_v oppose_v all_o determination_n of_o property_n by_o law_n they_o have_v be_v more_o consistent_a with_o themselves_o but_o to_o allow_v the_o law_n to_o determine_v the_o right_a as_o to_o nine_o part_n and_o not_o as_o to_o the_o ten_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reconcile_v for_o if_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o other_o part_n to_o who_o they_o do_v belong_v may_v not_o man_n as_o well_o dispute_v the_o matter_n of_o dominion_n and_o property_n in_o they_o may_v they_o not_o say_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v our_o own_o and_o the_o labour_n and_o charge_n our_o own_o why_o then_o shall_v i_o answer_v to_o another_o for_o the_o profit_n which_o arise_v from_o my_o pain_n and_o expense_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o law_n have_v give_v the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n to_o one_o and_o the_o use_v to_o another_o why_o may_v they_o not_o pretend_v this_o to_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a law_n to_o separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o since_o land_n be_v give_v for_o the_o use_n and_o the_o original_a right_n of_o dominion_n be_v from_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o use_v therefore_o the_o separate_n right_o and_o use_v be_v a_o encroachment_n on_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o mankind_n and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o colour_n for_o this_o than_o for_o any_o to_o allow_v the_o law_n to_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o nine_o part_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o the_o ten_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o go_v that_o way_n which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v long_o since_o determine_v it_o so_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n either_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_n can_v claim_v no_o right_a to_o it_o for_o neither_o do_v his_o ancestor_n enjoy_v it_o nor_o those_o who_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o a_o purchaser_n consider_v it_o as_o his_o own_o for_o than_o he_o will_v have_v have_v the_o value_n of_o it_o the_o ten_o part_n than_o be_v set_v aside_o in_o valuation_n of_o estate_n as_o already_o dispose_v of_o and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o same_o law_n which_o settle_v the_o right_n to_o the_o other_o shall_v determine_v this_o likewise_o be_v it_o not_o a_o part_n of_o natural_a injustice_n to_o detain_v that_o which_o by_o law_n belong_v to_o another_o and_o be_v not_o the_o law_n the_o measure_n of_o right_n in_o case_n of_o difference_n between_o man_n and_o man_n why_o then_o shall_v not_o the_o law_n fair_o and_o equal_o determine_v this_o matter_n to_o who_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o profit_n belong_v but_o still_o they_o say_v it_o be_v against_o their_o conscience_n and_o they_o can_v do_v it_o be_v it_o against_o their_o conscience_n to_o do_v act_n of_o natural_a justice_n not_o to_o detain_v that_o from_o another_o which_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o argue_v with_o people_n who_o do_v not_o judge_v of_o thing_n by_o the_o common_a light_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n but_o by_o a_o unaccountable_a light_n within_o they_o which_o none_o can_v judge_v of_o but_o themselves_o and_o in_o matter_n of_o interest_n man_n be_v the_o worst_a judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n 2._o therefore_o