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book_n day_n king_n time_n 2,754 5 3.4132 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48446 The temple, especially as it stood in the dayes of Our Saviovr described by John Lightfoote. Lightfoot, John, 1602-1675. 1650 (1650) Wing L2071; ESTC R15998 245,293 304

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garrison_n which_o be_v in_o that_o city_n 1_o sam._n 10.5_o which_o may_v much_o damp_n the_o people_n seek_v and_o resort_v to_o it_o especial_o in_o this_o looseness_n and_o lukewarmenesse_n or_o rather_o utter_v coldness_n of_o religion_n that_o be_v among_o they_o however_o at_o the_o end_n of_o twenty_o year_n a_o general_a reformation_n do_v begin_v among_o they_o and_o they_o begin_v to_o hearken_v after_o god_n the_o ark_n and_o religion_n and_o put_v away_o the_o strange_a god_n that_o be_v among_o they_o and_o god_n at_o that_o very_a instant_n do_v grant_v they_o a_o miraculous_a victory_n against_o the_o philistine_n 1_o sam._n 7._o we_o read_v once_o of_o the_o arke_n be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n before_o david_n fetch_v it_o up_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o be_v with_o saul_n at_o gibeah_n 1_o sam._n 14.18_o but_o it_o be_v restore_v from_o thence_o to_o kiriathjearim_n as_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o it_o as_o yet_o by_o divine_a direction_n for_o otherwise_o it_o may_v as_o easy_o have_v be_v set_v up_o in_o nob_n where_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v now_o stand_v david_n about_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o jerusalem_n fetch_v it_o up_o from_o kiriathjearim_n thither_o and_o there_o pitch_v a_o habitation_n for_o it_o in_o zion_n where_o it_o reside_v till_o it_o be_v translate_v into_o solomon_n temple_n save_v only_o that_o once_o it_o be_v take_v out_o to_o have_v flit_v with_o david_n in_o his_o flight_n from_o his_o son_n absalon_n but_o soon_o restore_v to_o its_o place_n again_o 2_o sam._n 15._o at_o this_o tabernacle_n in_o which_o the_o ark_n be_v lodge_v in_o zion_n david_n set_v up_o a_o altar_n 1_o chron._n 16.2_o for_o the_o offering_n at_o that_o present_a time_n of_o the_o arke_n bring_v up_o thither_o but_o not_o for_o continual_a sacrifice_a and_o there_o he_o appoint_v a_o constant_a music_n to_o attend_v of_o the_o levite_n but_o the_o priest_n wait_v at_o gibeon_n where_o the_o 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11._o 1_o chron._n 18.8_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v the_o great_a sum_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o stock_n of_o brass_n and_o iron_n and_o such_o material_n that_o be_v record_v in_o any_o story_n and_o as_o he_o have_v his_o first_o instruction_n from_o samuel_n so_o do_v he_o ripen_v then_o by_o the_o prophetic_a direction_n of_o gad_n and_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n 2_o chron._n 29.25_o and_o so_o settle_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n in_o their_o course_n and_o carpenter_n and_o mason_n to_o work_v and_o have_v describe_v the_o platform_n of_o all_o thingsso_n exact_o that_o he_o lest_o to_o solomon_n in_o a_o manner_n but_o the_o care_n to_o see_v the_o work_n do_v for_o he_o have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n before_o about_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o year_n space_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o hand_n before_o it_o be_v finish_v namely_o four_o year_n in_o hew_a stone_n and_o frame_v timber_n and_o seven_o year_n and_o a_o half_a in_o 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the_o lord_n dispose_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v dedicate_v at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o that_o the_o time_n shall_v carry_v a_o mystery_n and_o type_n with_o it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o temple_n itself_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o solomon_n reign_n in_o the_o month_n bullaker_n which_o be_v the_o eight_o month_n it_o be_v finish_v 1_o king_n 6.38_o and_o in_o his_o twelve_o year_n in_o the_o month_n ethanim_fw-la which_z be_v the_o seven_o month_n it_o be_v consecrate_v even_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n 1_o king_n 8.20_o 2_o chron._n 5.3_o or_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o that_o month_n concern_v the_o title_n ethanim_fw-la by_o which_o this_o month_n be_v name_v the_o jew_n have_v these_o glosset_n the_o chaldee_n render_v that_o verse_n in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n thus_o and_o all_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n be_v gather_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o old_a month_n which_o they_o call_v the_o first_o month_n but_o now_o the_o seven_o 〈◊〉_d seven_o aru._n ●_o in_o vece_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o of_o the_o rabbin_n say_v it_o be_v call_v ethanim_fw-la which_o signify_v strength_n or_o strong_a one_o because_o the_o father_n be_v bear_v in_o it_o which_o be_v the_o mighty_a one_o of_o the_o world_n and_o other_o 8._o other_o levi_n gersh_fw-mi in_o 1_o king_n 8._o because_o in_o it_o be_v the_o great_a seast_n or_o ibi_fw-la or_o kimch_o ibi_fw-la as_o other_o because_o in_o it_o the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o man_n life_n etc._n etc._n but_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o notation_n of_o the_o name_n certain_o the_o remarkablenesse_n of_o that_o month_n be_v singular_a in_o regard_n of_o many_o eminent_a occurrence_n that_o befall_v in_o it_o of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v elsewhere_o the_o most_o renown_a of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o our_o saviour_n in_o that_o month_n be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n and_o what_o if_o on_o that_o very_a day_n that_o the_o temple_n be_v consecrate_v 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the_o rise_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o temple_n though_o it_o be_v of_o a_o heavenly_a resemblance_n use_n and_o concernment_n as_o figure_v christ_n body_n joh._n 2.19_o enjoy_v god_n presence_n 2_o chron._n 7.16_o and_o israel_n worship_n psal_n 122.4_o etc._n etc._n yet_o be_v but_o a_o earthly_a building_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o universal_a condition_n of_o earthly_a thing_n casualty_n and_o change_v nay_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o state_n or_o place_n in_o any_o story_n of_o which_o may_v be_v find_v more_o vicissitude_n and_o alteration_n of_o condition_n then_o of_o this_o and_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o king_n time_n of_o all_o those_o that_o reign_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o which_o
polymn_n well_fw-mi lib._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o king_n go_v to_o war_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o persian_n that_o he_o shall_v appoint_v a_o king_n and_o so_o go_v his_o way_n on_o his_o expedition_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v that_o that_o make_v cyrus_n his_o three_o year_n to_o be_v account_v for_o artaxerxes_n his_o first_o though_o cyrus_n be_v yet_o alive_a because_o he_o leave_v he_o king_n at_o home_n while_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o war_n abroad_o alexander_n die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n and_o victory_n his_o large_a dominion_n obtain_v so_o sudden_o by_o the_o sword_n be_v divide_v as_o sudden_o again_o in_o a_o manner_n by_o the_o sword_n among_o four_o of_o his_o chief_a commander_n according_a as_o be_v prophesy_v dan._n 8.8_o &_o 11.4_o two_o of_o they_o be_v seleucus_n nicanor_n who_o obtain_v syria_n and_o ptolemy_n lagus_n who_o obtain_v egypt_n who_o family_n the_o house_n of_o the_o north_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o south_n dan._n 11._o be_v ill_a neighbour_n one_o to_o another_o do_v both_o of_o they_o prove_v ill_a neighbour_n to_o judea_n and_o through_o and_o under_o they_o the_o people_n and_o temple_n do_v undergo_v divers_a variety_n of_o fortune_n but_o most_o common_o the_o worst_a the_o king_n of_o these_o country_n be_v reckon_v these_o 17._o these_o vid._n euseb_n in_o chron._n strab._n geog._n l._n 17._o king_n of_o syria_n 1_o seleucus_n nicaner_n 32._o y._n 2_o antiochus_n soter_n 19_o 3_o antiochus_n theos_n 15_o 4_o seleucus_n gallinicus_n 20_o 5_o seleucus_n ceraunos_n 3_o 6_o antiochus_n magnus_n 31_o 7_o seleucus_n philopater_n 12_o 8_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n 11_o 9_o antiochus_n eupator_n 2_o 10_o demetrius_n soter_n 22_o 11_o alexander_n 11_o 12_o demetrius_n 3_o 13_o antiochus_n sedetes_n 9_o 14_o demetrius_n iterum_fw-la 4_o 15_o antiochus_n grippus_n 12_o 16_o antiochus_n cyzicenus_fw-la 18_o 17_o philippus_n 2_o 17._o 2_o vid._n euseb_n in_o chron._n strab._n geog._n l._n 17._o king_n of_o egypt_n 1_o ptolemy_n lagus_n 40._o y._n 2_o ptol._n philadelphus_n 18_o 3_o ptol._n euergetes_n 26_o 4_o ptol._n philopator_n 17_o 5_o ptol._n epiphanes_n 24_o 6_o ptol._n philometor_n 36_o 7_o ptol._n euergetes_n 29_o 8_o ptol._n physcon_n 17_o 9_o ptol._n alexander_n 10_o 10_o ptol._n lathurus_n 8_o 11_o ptol._n dionysius_n 30_o 12_o cleopatra_n 22_o sect_n iii_o a_o brief_a of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o king_n if_o we_o be_v to_o write_v a_o story_n of_o the_o city_n and_o people_n as_o we_o be_v of_o the_o temple_n here_o be_v a_o very_a large_a field_n before_o we_o for_o exceed_v much_o of_o the_o story_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o judea_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o story_n of_o these_o king_n but_o since_o our_o confinement_n be_v to_o the_o temple_n only_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o short_a cut_n because_o the_o peculiar_a relation_n that_o we_o find_v about_o that_o be_v but_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o general_a story_n of_o the_o city_n and_o nation_n 3._o nation_n jos_n ant._n lib._n 12._o c._n 3._o seleucus_n nicanor_n or_o nicator_n as_o some_o do_v call_v he_o the_o first_o of_o these_o king_n of_o syria_n be_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n for_o he_o enfranchise_v they_o in_o his_o syrian_a city_n yea_o even_o in_o antioch_n the_o metropolis_n itself_o and_o 3.3_o and_o id._n in_o lib._n maccab._n cap._n 3.2_o mac._n 3.3_o he_o bestow_v benevolence_n upon_o the_o temple_n to_o a_o exceed_o liberal_a and_o magnificent_a value_n but_o ptolemy_n lagus_n king_n of_o egypt_n his_o contemporary_a be_v as_o bitter_a to_o the_o nation_n as_o he_o be_v favourable_a he_o have_v his_o army_n in_o the_o country_n take_v advantage_n one_o sabbath_n day_n of_o the_o jew_n strict_a rest_v on_o that_o day_n and_o pretend_v to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n to_o sacrifice_n he_o surprise_v the_o city_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o temple_n speed_v but_o indifferent_o 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the_o great_a release_v it_o or_o change_v it_o rather_o into_o subjection_n to_o syria_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o his_o goodness_n and_o devotion_n or_o whether_o rather_o out_o of_o his_o policy_n to_o make_v sure_o the_o jew_n to_o he_o syrinc_n he_o appian_n in_o syrinc_n in_o the_o great_a war_n that_o he_o have_v especial_o with_o the_o roman_n he_o bestow_v many_o favour_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o liberal_a donation_n and_o privilege_n upon_o the_o temple_n and_o particular_o this_o edict_n in_o its_o behalf_n that_o no_o stranger_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o virge_z of_o the_o temple_n prohibit_v which_o it_o may_v be_v first_o occasion_v those_o inscription_n upon_o the_o pillar_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o chel_n that_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o that_o no_o stranger_n shall_v come_v there_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n after_o he_o succeed_v antiochus_n epiphanes_n save_o only_a that_o seleucus_n philopater_n reign_v 12_o year_n between_o a_o man_n or_o a_o monster_n shall_v i_o call_v he_o of_o who_o and_o of_o who_o curse_a act_n be_v those_o prophecy_n in_o dan._n 7.21_o 25._o &_o 8.10_o 11_o 12_o 24_o 25._o &_o 11.28_o etc._n etc._n and_o 12.1_o etc._n etc._n and_o ezek._n 38._o &_o 39_o and_o who_o perform_v according_a to_o those_o prediction_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o wickedness_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n by_o the_o account_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n in_o the_o 137_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o seleucian_n family_n 1_o mac._n 1.10_o and_o in_o the_o 143_o year_n as_o both_o that_o book_n and_o etc._n and_o jos_n ant._n l._n 12._o c._n 6._o 1_o mac._n 1.21_o etc._n etc._n josephus_n reckon_v he_o come_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n be_v invite_v thither_o by_o a_o wretched_a faction_n of_o onias_n who_o be_v also_o call_v menelaus_n the_o highpriest_n and_o he_o take_v the_o city_n by_o their_o mean_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o contrary_a party_n and_o take_v away_o many_o of_o the_o holy_a thing_n and_o much_o spoil_n and_o so_o return_v to_o antioch_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o those_o 2300_o day_n mention_v in_o dan._n 8.13_o 14._o or_o the_o day_n of_o desolation_n when_o the_o host_n and_o the_o sanctuary_n be_v both_o tread_v under_o foot_n two_o year_n and_o some_o month_n after_o namely_o in_o the_o year_n 145_o he_o come_v up_o again_o and_o under_o colour_n of_o peaceablenesse_n obtain_v entrance_n he_o sack_v jerusalem_n plunder_v the_o temple_n fire_v the_o fair_a building_n of_o the_o city_n pull_v down_o the_o wall_n slay_v even_o some_o of_o those_o that_o have_v invite_v he_o take_v many_o thousand_o prisoner_n and_o set_v a_o syrian_a garrison_n for_o a_o curb_n to_o the_o city_n and_o temple_n here_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o those_o 1290_o day_n mention_v dan._n 12.11_o the_o time_n that_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n be_v set_v up_o which_o space_n be_v call_v a_o time_n time_n and_o half_o a_o time_n which_o be_v three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o some_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o day_n the_o mischief_n that_o this_o tyrant_n and_o persecutor_n wrought_v to_o the_o temple_n nation_n and_o religion_n be_v not_o expressible_a how_o he_o forbid_v circumcision_n abolish_v religion_n burn_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n persrcute_v the_o truth_n murder_v those_o that_o profess_v it_o and_o defile_v the_o sanctuary_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o abomination_n insomuch_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v set_v this_o character_n upon_o those_o sad_a time_n that_o that_o be_v a_o time_n of_o trouble_n such_o as_o be_v not_o since_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n even_o to_o that_o same_o time_n dan._n 12.1_o and_o here_o begin_v the_o story_n and_o glory_n of_o mattathias_n the_o father_n of_o the_o maccabean_a family_n who_o withstand_v
woman_n mid._n per._n 1._o &_o per._n 6._o and_o so_o the_o treatise_n middoth_n whensoever_o it_o reckon_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o court_n of_o israel_n it_o still_o make_v the_o gate_n of_o nicanor_n to_o be_v the_o east_n gate_n and_o that_o maxim_n in_o the_o jerusalem_n talmud_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o 〈◊〉_d talm._n jerus_n in_o sotah_n per._n 1._o every_o place_n where_o it_o be_v say_v before_o the_o lord_n it_o mean_v the_o gate_n of_o nicanor_n confirm_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o cleanse_n of_o the_o leper_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o suspect_a wife_n both_o which_o be_v set_v in_o this_o gate_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v set_v before_o the_o lord_n leu._n 14.11_o num._n 5.18_o and_o to_o take_v up_o what_o be_v copious_o say_v by_o the_o talmudist_n concern_v this_o gate_n and_o concern_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o one_o man_n to_o save_v more_o labour_n let_v we_o hear_v the_o author_n of_o juchasin_n concern_v this_o matter_n speak_v thus_o at_o large_a nicanor_n large_a juchasin_n fol._n 65._o vid._n etiam_fw-la talm._n jerus_n in_o joma_n per._n 3._o tosaphta_fw-la ibid._n per._n 2._o &_o mid._n per._n 2._o aruch_n in_o voce_fw-mi nicanor_n nicanor_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n and_o i_o wonder_v at_o rabb_n that_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v he_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o those_o man_n that_o be_v upon_o record_n for_o religiousnesse_n as_o he_o mention_v hananiah_n the_o son_n of_o ezekiah_n the_o son_n of_o garon_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o treatise_n shabbath_n into_o who_o chamber_n the_o scholar_n of_o shammai_n and_o hillel_n come_v and_o so_o aba_n saul_n ben_fw-mi batuith_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o treatise_n shabbath_n now_o this_o nicanor_n that_o be_v often_o mention_v in_o the_o mishueb_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chasidim_n or_o religious_a but_o the_o common_a people_n be_v not_o so_o he_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o chapter_n of_o mid_v as_o that_o there_o be_v a_o gate_n in_o the_o court_n on_o the_o east_n which_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o nicanor_n and_o that_o it_o have_v two_o wicket_n one_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o another_o on_o the_o left_a and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 6._o chapter_n of_o shekalim_fw-la and_o that_o be_v set_v over_o against_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n which_o be_v westward_o where_o the_o divine_a glory_n dwell_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o treatise_n berace_v it_o say_v let_v not_o a_o man_n use_v irreverence_n before_o this_o gate_n of_o nicanor_n or_o the_o east_n gate_n and_o so_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o sotah_n in_o the_o gate_n of_o nicanor_n they_o make_v the_o suspect_a wife_n drink_v the_o bitter_a water_n and_o they_o purify_v woman_n after_o childbirth_n and_o leper_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o treatise_n pesachin_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o nicanor_n be_v not_o holy_a as_o the_o court_n because_o leper_n stand_v there_o and_o put_v in_o their_o thumb_n and_o great_a toe_n into_o the_o court_n and_o so_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o joma_n and_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o tosaphta_n there_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v wonder_n wrought_v with_o the_o door_n of_o nicanor_n and_o they_o mention_v it_o renowned_o and_o if_o so_o then_o have_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o have_v record_v he_o the_o story_n be_v thus_o this_o nicanor_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chasidim_n and_o be_v go_v to_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o make_v there_o two_o brazen_a door_n with_o much_o curiosity_n intend_v to_o set_v they_o up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o be_v bring_v they_o away_o by_o sea_n now_o a_o great_a storm_n happen_v the_o mariner_n cast_v one_o of_o the_o door_n over_o board_n to_o lighten_v the_o ship_n and_o intend_v also_o to_o throw_v over_o the_o other_o also_o which_o when_o nicanor_n perceive_v he_o bind_v himself_o to_o the_o door_n with_o cord_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o throw_v that_o in_o they_o shall_v throw_v he_o in_o too_o and_o so_o the_o sea_n cease_v from_o her_o rage_n and_o when_o he_o be_v land_v at_o ptolemais_n and_o bemoan_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o other_o door_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n about_o it_o the_o sea_n cast_v up_o the_o door_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o holy_a man_n have_v land_v but_o some_o say_v a_o great_a fish_n cast_v it_o up_o and_o this_o be_v the_o miracle_n that_o be_v do_v about_o his_o door_n and_o they_o set_v they_o up_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o court_n before_o the_o temple_n but_o in_o the_o book_n of_o joseph_n ben_fw-mi gorion_n be_v say_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o nicanor_n be_v so_o call_v because_o a_o wonder_n be_v do_v there_o for_o there_o they_o fly_v nicanor_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o grecian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o asmonean_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o treatise_n taanith_n thus_o juchasin_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o to_o dispute_v it_o out_o whether_o of_o these_o thing_n allege_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o gate_n or_o whether_o something_o else_o some_o other_o conjecture_n may_v be_v add_v as_o whether_o nicanor_n that_o send_v the_o door_n from_o alexandria_n be_v not_o he_o that_o be_v the_o king_n chief_a master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n there_o of_o who_o josephus_n make_v mention_n 2._o mention_n jos_n ant._n lib._n 12._o cap._n 2._o and_o relate_v how_o he_o provide_v chamber_n &_o diet_n for_o the_o septitagin●_n translator_n or_o whether_o this_o gate_n be_v not_o so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o seleucus_n n●canor_n the_o first_o king_n of_o syria_n who_o be_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n 3._o nation_n ibid._n cap._n 3._o as_o the_o same_o josephus_n also_o relate_v but_o i_o shall_v leave_v the_o search_n after_o the_o etymology_n and_o original_n of_o the_o name_n to_o those_o that_o have_v mind_n and_o leisure_n thereunto_o it_o suffice_v to_o know_v the_o gate_n by_o its_o name_n which_o be_v so_o renown_v and_o famous_a in_o all_o jewish_a writer_n only_o as_o to_o the_o story_n about_o nicanor_n a_o grecian_a prince_n be_v slay_v here_o compare_v 1_o maccab._n 7.33_o 34._o etc._n etc._n joseph_n antiq._n lib._n 12._o cap._n 17._o before_o we_o part_v from_o this_o gate_n we_o must_v remember_v to_o say_v something_o about_o the_o gate_n sur_fw-fr and_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o which_o there_o be_v mention_v 2_o king_n 11.6_o &_o 2_o chron._n 23.5_o because_o that_o these_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o as_o be_v show_v before_o to_o have_v but_o name_n of_o this_o east_n gate_n of_o the_o court_n that_o we_o be_v about_o the_o text_n where_o these_o name_n be_v mention_v do_v speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o our_o english_a translation_n 2_o king_n 11._o ver._n 5._o a_o three_o part_n of_o you_o that_o enter_v in_o on_o the_o sabbath_n shall_v even_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o watch_n of_o the_o king_n house_n 6._o and_o a_o three_o part_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o gate_n sur_fw-fr and_o a_o three_o part_n at_o the_o gate_n behind_o the_o guard_n etc._n etc._n 7._o and_o two_o part_n of_o you_o that_o go_v forth_o on_o the_o sabbath_n even_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o watch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n about_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n 2_o chron._n 23._o ver._n 4._o a_o three_o part_n of_o you_o enter_v in_o on_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o of_o the_o levite_n shall_v be_v porter_n of_o the_o door_n 5._o and_o a_o three_o part_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n house_n and_o a_o three_o part_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o foundation_n etc._n etc._n the_o two_o course_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n now_o present_a namely_o that_o course_n that_o come_v in_o on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v serve_v their_o week_n and_o be_v now_o go_v out_o jeboiada_n divide_v either_o of_o they_o into_o three_o part_n into_o six_o in_o all_o they_o that_o come_v in_o on_o the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v 1._o a_o three_o part_n of_o they_o for_o the_o altar_n and_o service_n the_o priest_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o levite_n for_o singer_n and_o porter_n as_o in_o the_o constant_a duty_n and_o attendance_n for_o it_o be_v now_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o have_v it_o be_v any_o other_o day_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o jebo●ada_n will_v neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o god_n though_o he_o go_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n but_o he_o provide_v for_o
when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n go_v up_o from_o the_o cherub_n and_o stand_v ouber_v the_o cherubim_n which_o mean_v but_o this_o that_o that_o glory_n which_o have_v dwell_v upon_o the_o ark_n in_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n do_v now_o depart_v and_o come_v to_o dwell_v upon_o this_o other_o chariot_n which_o he_o have_v describe_v of_o live_a creature_n and_o wheel_n donote_v this_o that_o though_o the_o visible_a presence_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v appear_v in_o the_o cloud_n of_o glory_n upon_o the_o ark_n be_v now_o depart_v yet_o be_v his_o presence_n still_o among_o his_o people_n in_o that_o manner_n which_o he_o embleme_v in_o that_o scheme_n namely_o his_o minister_n &_o people_n attend_v he_o in_o his_o word_n and_o ordinance_n and_o act_v and_o move_v according_a thereunto_o and_o in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o divine_a chariot_n you_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o live_a creature_n or_o minister_n be_v character_v out_o as_o both_o the_o body_n of_o the_o chariot_n and_o they_o also_o that_o act_v the_o wheel_n for_o the_o lord_n ride_v upon_o their_o ministry_n as_o it_o be_v and_o his_o name_n be_v thereby_o carry_v where_o he_o please_v and_o they_o be_v those_o who_o he_o use_v by_o that_o ministry_n to_o draw_v and_o move_v the_o people_n to_o obedience_n and_o conform_v to_o his_o word_n and_o there_o the_o lord_n do_v ride_v triumphant_o among_o a_o people_n as_o psal_n 45.4_o where_o minister_n and_o people_n in_o joint_n and_o sweet_a harmony_n and_o consent_n do_v agree_v and_o concur_v to_o carry_v up_o the_o word_n name_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o both_o do_v act_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o word_n and_o ordinance_n the_o minister_n minister_a and_o the_o people_n move_v or_o stand_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n and_o influence_n of_o that_o word_n what_o the_o apocalyptick_a mean_v by_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o elder_n he_o himself_o give_v some_o explanation_n of_o in_o chap_n 21.12.14_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o gate_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n parallel_n to_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n of_o the_o lamb_n and_o as_o these_o twelve_o and_o twelve_o be_v the_o beginning_n as_o we_o may_v call_v they_o the_o one_o number_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o other_o number_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n so_o under_o the_o sum_n and_o number_n of_o both_o these_o unite_v together_o or_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o these_o four_o and_o twenty_o elder_n he_o intend_v the_o whole_a church_n or_o congregation_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n both_o wheel_n and_o live_a creature_n be_v describe_v full_a of_o eye_n in_o ezek._n 1.18_o rev._n 4.8_o because_o of_o the_o great_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n the_o lord_n vouchsafe_v to_o his_o people_n and_o to_o denote_v the_o heedfulness_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o their_o walk_n before_o he_o the_o lord_n himself_o be_v describe_v dwell_v upon_o they_o and_o among_o they_o in_o bright_a glorious_a and_o majestic_a representation_n but_o withal_o encircle_v with_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o bow_n that_o be_v in_o the_o cloud_n in_o the_o day_n of_o rain_n ezek._n 1.28_o rev._n 4.3_o which_o be_v the_o emblem_n of_o the_o lord_n covenant_n with_o his_o people_n as_o gen._n 9.13_o 14_o 15._o chap._n thirty-nine_o the_o motion_n and_o station_n of_o the_o ark_n and_o tabernacle_n the_o tabernacle_n which_o in_o its_o time_n be_v as_o a_o move_a temple_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n by_o joshua_n 4._o joshua_n maym._n in_o beth_n habbech_n per._n 1_o &_o ral._n bag_n in_o josh_n 4._o be_v first_o pitch_v and_o set_v up_o at_o gilgal_n the_o famous_a place_n of_o their_o first_o encamp_v josh_n 4.19_o but_o the_o ark_n and_o it_o be_v part_v asunder_o immediate_o after_o the_o pitch_v of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o field_n and_o march_v with_o they_o in_o the_o war_n of_o canaan_n josh_n 6.12_o &_o 8.33_o etc._n etc._n while_o the_o tabernacle_n stand_v without_o it_o at_o gilgal_n and_o there_o the_o sanbedrin_n sit_v near_o unto_o it_o with_o a_o strong_a camp_n as_o a_o guard_n for_o defence_n of_o both_o josh_n 9.6.15_o &_o 20.43_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n stand_v there_o be_v till_o the_o land_n be_v conquer_v and_o judah_n and_o the_o son_n of_o joseph_n be_v seat_v josh_n 18.1_o which_o be_v seven_o year_n though_o olam_n though_o maym._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la &_o seder_n olam_n some_o of_o the_o jew_n do_v allot_v it_o fourteen_o in_o which_o time_n as_o they_o also_o assert_v high_a place_n be_v lawful_a and_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n elsewhere_o then_o at_o the_o tabernacle_n because_o in_o that_o time_n they_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o war_n and_o their_o condition_n be_v unsettle_a before_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v first_o set_v up_o 14._o up_o talm._n in_o zevachin_n per._n 14._o say_v they_o high_a place_n be_v permit_v and_o the_o service_n be_v do_v by_o the_o first_o bear_v but_o after_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v erect_v high_a place_n be_v prohibit_v and_o the_o service_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o priesthood_n the_o most_o holy_a thing_n be_v eat_v within_o the_o curtain_n and_o the_o less_o holy_a in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n when_o they_o come_v to_o gilgall_n high_a place_n be_v permit_v again_o and_o the_o most_o holy_a thing_n be_v eat_v within_o the_o curtain_n and_o the_o less_o holy_a in_o any_o place_n the_o memorable_a monument_n that_o have_v be_v at_o gilgal_n do_v leave_v it_o as_o a_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o renown_n and_o do_v prove_v occasion_n in_o after_o time_n of_o exceed_v much_o superstition_n will-worship_n and_o idolatry_n there_o for_o there_o they_o sacrifice_v bullock_n hos_fw-la 12._o 11._o and_o all_o their_o wickedness_n be_v there_o and_o there_o the_o lord_n hate_v they_o host_n 9.15_o 9_o 9.15_o kimch_o in_o hos_n 9_o either_o because_o they_o renew_v the_o kingdom_n in_o gilgal_n 1_o sam._n 11.12_o and_o refuse_v the_o lord_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o or_o because_o the_o tabernacle_n have_v be_v first_o set_v up_o at_o gilgal_n and_o that_o be_v a_o choice_a place_n thereupon_o the_o prophet_n of_o bawl_v persuade_v they_o there_o to_o worship_n baal_n when_o the_o land_n be_v conquer_v and_o now_o at_o peace_n they_o remove_v the_o tabernacle_n from_o gilgol_n to_o a_o town_n of_o ephraim_n for_o his_o birthright_n sake_n and_o set_v it_o up_o there_o and_o call_v the_o place_n shiloh_n or_o peaceable_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v they_o rest_n from_o their_o war_n and_o from_o their_o enemy_n round_o about_o here_o be_v build_v house_n of_o stone_n for_o the_o tabernacle_n supr_fw-la tabernacle_n talm._n &_o maym._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la as_o the_o jew_n suppose_v but_o only_o it_o be_v not_o roof_v over_o with_o any_o thing_n save_v with_o the_o curtain_n with_o which_o it_o have_v be_v cover_v from_o its_o first_o make_v and_o this_o they_o ground_n from_o 1_o sam._n 1.9_o because_o it_o be_v call_v a_o temple_n and_o 1_o sam._n 3.15_o because_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v door_n the_o time_n of_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n at_o shiloh_n ephrata_n or_o in_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n psal_n 132.6_o be_v from_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o joshus_fw-la to_o the_o death_n of_o eli_n 349_o year_n in_o which_o time_n occur_v all_o the_o story_n of_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n and_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o highpriesthood_n from_o the_o line_n of_o eleazar_n to_o the_o line_n of_o ithamar_n which_o be_v not_o there_o mention_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o which_o alteration_n be_v not_o record_v supr_fw-la record_v zevachin_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la in_o this_o time_n high_a place_n be_v prohibit_v and_o at_o shiloh_n there_o be_v no_o roose_n but_o a_o house_n of_o stone_n below_o and_o curtain_n above_o and_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o rest_n the_o most_o holy_a thing_n be_v eat_v within_o the_o curtain_n and_o the_o less_o holy_a and_o second_o tithe_n without_o etc._n etc._n in_o these_o time_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o a_o sanctuary_n at_o shechem_n josh_n 24.1.25.26_o which_o mean_v only_o the_o house_n where_o the_o ark_n be_v lodge_v for_o that_o present_a time_n for_o all_o the_o tribe_n meet_v at_o sb._n chim_z and_o be_v to_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n they_o fetch_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n thither_o that_o the_o presence_n and_o dread_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v more_o visible_a among_o they_o and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ark_n be_v set_v for_o that_o time_n be_v call_v the_o sanctuary_n as_o moses_n tent_n be_v call_v the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n because_o
this_o outrage_n and_o villainy_n 70._o villainy_n 1_o mac._n 2_o 70._o but_o die_v in_o the_o next_o year_n namely_o 146_o of_o the_o selencian_a kingdom_n judas_n maccabeus_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o zeal_n and_o command_n and_o prevail_v so_o gallant_o against_o the_o commander_n appoint_v by_o the_o tyrant_n apollonius_n seron_n gorgias_n and_o lysias_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 148_o he_o and_o his_o people_n return_v and_o purify_v the_o temple_n erect_v a_o new_a altar_n restore_v the_o service_n and_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n for_o eight_o day_n and_o ordain_v it_o for_o a_o annual_a solemnity_n and_o from_o thence_o even_o till_o now_o say_v josephus_n we_o keep_v that_o feast_n and_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d candlemas_n if_o i_o may_v so_o english_z it_z name_v the_o feast_n as_o i_o think_v from_o this_o because_o such_o a_o restauration_n shine_v upon_o we_o unexpected_a there_o be_v mention_n of_o this_o feast_n and_o it_o be_v honour_v with_o christ_n presence_n joh._n 10.22_o and_o what_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o its_o solemnity_n especial_o by_o light_v abundance_n of_o candle_n at_o it_o i_o have_v show_v in_o another_o place_n both_o josephus_n and_o the_o book_n of_o maccabeus_n make_v it_o but_o exact_o three_o year_n between_o the_o time_n of_o antiochus_n his_o defile_n of_o the_o altar_n with_o abomination_n and_o maccabeus_n his_o restore_n and_o purify_n it_o again_o supr_fw-la again_o 1_o mac._n 1.54_o jos_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la only_o the_o one_o of_o they_o say_v its_o defile_n begin_v on_o the_o fisteenth_n day_n of_o the_o month_n cisleu_n in_o the_o 145_o year_n of_o the_o seleucian_n kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o say_v it_o begin_v on_o the_o five_o &_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o the_o same_o year_n but_o both_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v purify_v on_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o the_o year_n 148._o which_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o distinguish_v upon_o that_o passage_n of_o daniel_n foremention_v in_o chap._n 12.11_o namely_o that_o the_o time_n the_o daily_a sacrifice_n be_v take_v away_o be_v 1290_o day_n or_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o some_o few_o day_n over_o but_o the_o time_n that_o the_o abomination_n that_o make_v desolate_a be_v set_v up_o that_o be_v idol_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o a_o idol_n altar_n upon_o the_o lord_n altar_n be_v but_o three_o year_n antiochus_n die_v in_o persia_n within_o 45_o day_n after_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o dan._n 12.12_o seem_v to_o intimate_v when_o it_o pronounce_v he_o bless_v that_o come_v to_o 1335_o day_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o tyrant_n death_n 15._o death_n id._n ibid._n cap._n 15._o his_o son_n antiochus_n eupator_n who_o succeed_v he_o be_v invite_v into_o judea_n by_o some_o apostate_n jew_n to_o come_v to_o curb_v judas_n maccabeus_n who_o be_v besiege_v the_o syrian_a garrison_n that_o be_v in_o jerusalem_n he_o come_v with_o a_o mighty_a power_n force_v judas_n into_o the_o temple_n and_o there_o besiege_v he_o but_o be_v straighten_a for_o provision_n and_o hear_v of_o stir_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n he_o offer_v the_o besiege_a honourable_a condition_n upon_o which_o they_o surrender_v but_o he_o enter_v and_o see_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n and_o suspect_v it_o may_v be_v troublesome_a to_o he_o again_o he_o break_v his_o article_n and_o his_o oath_n and_o put_v down_o the_o wall_n that_o encompass_v the_o holy_a ground_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o thus_o poor_a judas_n and_o the_o temple_n be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o before_o for_o the_o antiochian_a garrison_n in_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o annoy_v it_o be_v not_o only_o not_o remove_v but_o now_o be_v the_o temple_n lay_v naked_a to_o their_o will_n and_o fury_n ibid._n fury_n ibid._n this_o antiochus_n put_v menelaus_n the_o highpriest_n to_o death_n and_o he_o reward_v he_o but_o just_o for_o call_v the_o tyrant_n this_o man_n father_n in_o and_o he_o make_v alcimus_n highpriest_n in_o his_o stead_n one_o that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o high-priest_n line_n at_o all_o which_o make_v onias_n who_o be_v next_o to_o the_o high-priesthood_n indeed_o to_o flee_v into_o egypt_n and_o there_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o ptolemy_n philometor_n he_o build_v a_o temple_n parallel_n to_o that_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o thus_o have_v jerusalem_n temple_n two_o corrivall_n a_o temple_n on_o mount_n gerizim_n in_o samaria_n on_o the_o north_n and_o a_o temple_n in_o egypt_n on_o the_o south_n of_o this_o temple_n build_v by_o onias_n in_o egypt_n the_o talmudicall_a writer_n do_v make_v frequent_a and_o renown_a mention_n they_o speak_v in_o the_o treatise_n succah_n 5._o succah_n succah_n per._n 5._o of_o a_o great_a synagogue_n or_o sanbedrin_n here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o which_o they_o say_v there_o be_v 70_o golden_a chair_n and_o a_o congregation_n belong_v to_o it_o of_o double_a the_o number_n of_o israelite_n that_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o that_o alexander_n destroy_v they_o to_o bring_v upon_o they_o the_o curse_v denounce_v by_o jeremy_n against_o their_o go_v down_o into_o egypt_n jer._n 44_o and_o the_o curse_n due_a to_o they_o for_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o command_n you_o shall_v return_v thither_o to_o egypt_n no_o more_o 14._o more_o jos_n ant._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 6._o juchas_fw-es fol._n 14._o yet_o will_v onias_n venture_v to_o build_v a_o temple_n here_o again_o and_o that_o the_o rather_o build_v upon_o that_o prophecy_n esay_n 19.19_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o altar_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o passage_n take_v the_o gloss_n of_o r._n solomon_n 19_o solomon_n r._n sol._n in_o esai_n 19_o we_o learn_v in_o sedat_fw-la olam_fw-la that_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o sennacherib_n ezekiah_n stand_v up_o and_o let_v go_v all_o the_o multitude_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o from_o egypt_n and_o cush_n and_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o they_o return_v to_o their_o own_o place_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o that_o day_n there_o shall_v be_v five_o city_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n they_o go_v and_o build_v a_o altar_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o offer_v upon_o it_o a_o offering_n to_o god_n to_o fulfil_v what_o be_v speak_v in_o that_o day_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o altar_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n but_o some_o of_o our_o doctor_n in_o the_o treatise_n menachoth_v do_v understand_v it_o of_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o onias_n the_o son_n of_o simeon_n the_o just_a who_o flee_v to_o egypt_n and_o build_v there_o a_o altar_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o treatise_n menachoth_v the_o tract_n which_o our_o rabbin_z cit_v the_o talmudist_n have_v speech_n concern_v this_o temple_n of_o onias_n and_o particular_o these_o passage_n 13._o passage_n menachoth_o per._n 13._o a_o man_n say_v behold_v i_o undertake_v to_o offer_v a_o burnt-offering_a he_o must_v offer_v it_o at_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o if_o he_o offer_v it_o at_o the_o temple_n of_o onias_n he_o be_v not_o discharge_v if_o he_o say_v i_o undertake_v for_o a_o offering_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o onias_n he_o be_v to_o offer_v it_o at_o the_o sanctuary_n but_o if_o he_o offer_v it_o at_o the_o temple_n of_o onias_n he_o be_v discharge_v if_o he_o say_v i_o undertake_v to_o be_v a_o nazarite_n he_o be_v to_o poll_v his_o head_n at_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o if_o he_o poll_v it_o at_o the_o temple_n of_o onias_n he_o be_v not_o discharge_v but_o if_o he_o say_v i_o will_v poll_v at_o the_o temple_n of_o onias_n let_v he_o poll_v at_o the_o sanctuary_n yet_o if_o he_o do_v poll_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o onias_n he_o be_v quit_v the_o priest_n that_o serve_v at_o the_o temple_n of_o onias_n shall_v not_o serve_v at_o the_o sanctuary_n at_o jerusalem_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v sacrifice_n offer_v and_o other_o temple-rite_n use_v in_o this_o temple_n in_o egypt_n as_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n supra_fw-la jerusalem_n juchas_fw-es ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o it_o so_o stand_v in_o great_a glory_n 200_o year_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o rambam_n but_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o juchasin_n that_o it_o stand_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n for_o joshuah_n the_o son_n of_o perahiab_n flee_v thither_o and_o so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hillel_n and_o they_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o bring_v offering_n and_o so_o they_o bring_v their_o wife_n espousal_n writing_n to_o hillel_n for_o they_o