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book_n day_n great_a time_n 3,017 5 3.2491 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06713 The Florentine historie. Written in the Italian tongue, by Nicholo Macchiavelli, citizen and secretarie of Florence. And translated into English, by T.B. Esquire; Istorie fiorentine. English Machiavelli, Niccolò, 1469-1527.; Bedingfield, Thomas, d. 1613. 1595 (1595) STC 17162; ESTC S113983 322,124 238

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in_o the_o castle_n of_o napoli_n suspicion_n thus_o grow_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o they_o come_v to_o fight_v and_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o help_n of_o sforza_n who_o be_v return_v to_o her_o service_n vanquish_v alfonso_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o naples_n naples_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o adoption_n and_o adopt_a lodovico_n de_fw-fr angio_n whereof_o grow_v a_o great_a war_n betwixt_o braccio_n who_o have_v follow_v alfonso_n &_o sforza_n that_o favour_v the_o queen_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o these_o war_n sforza_n occasion_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o pescara_n be_v there_o drown_v whereby_o the_o queen_n become_v again_o disarm_v &_o shall_v have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o philippo_n visconti_n duke_n of_o milan_n have_v not_o enforce_v alfonso_n proceed_v on_o in_o his_o journey_n against_o the_o queen_n to_o be_v stay_v for_o have_v besiege_v aquila_n the_o pope_n suppose_v the_o greatness_n of_o braccio_n not_o to_o be_v 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kind_n be_v that_o whereof_o this_o history_n large_o discourse_v democracie_n the_o state_n popular_a do_v likewise_o boast_v of_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o as_o that_o which_o observe_v equality_n without_o exception_n of_o person_n and_o reduce_v the_o constitution_n civil_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o as_o nature_n have_v not_o give_v riches_n office_n or_o honour_n to_o one_o man_n more_o than_o to_o another_o so_o the_o government_n popular_a tend_v to_o have_v all_o man_n equal_a without_o privilege_n or_o prerogative_n whatsoever_o for_o by_o such_o mean_a they_o say_v that_o avarice_n in_o those_o that_o be_v scotfree_a and_o insolency_n in_o they_o that_o be_v great_a shall_v be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o most_o perilous_a inconuenient_n that_o can_v happen_v to_o any_o commonweal_n and_o consequent_o all_o theft_n oppression_n partiality_n and_o faction_n be_v remove_v add_v that_o human_a society_n can_v be_v nourish_v without_o amity_n and_o the_o nourisher_n of_o amity_n be_v equality_n and_o no_o equality_n can_v be_v find_v but_o only_o in_o state_n popular_a it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o commendable_a government_n because_o each_o man_n enjoy_v liberty_n natural_a and_o equal_a justice_n without_o fear_n of_o tyranny_n or_o oppression_n these_o and_o some_o other_o reason_n be_v frame_v in_o commendation_n of_o government_n popular_a imperfect_a whereunto_o i_o say_v that_o this_o order_n of_o command_v which_o chief_o respect_v equality_n be_v not_o nor_o have_v be_v in_o any_o commonweal_n because_o no_o such_o equality_n of_o good_n and_o honour_n can_v be_v observe_v and_o he_o who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o bestow_v they_o equal_o shall_v proceed_v contrary_a to_o nature_n for_o as_o she_o have_v make_v some_o man_n more_o wise_a and_o advise_v than_o other_o so_o have_v she_o frame_v they_o to_o command_v and_o other_o to_o obey_v some_o have_v wisdom_n and_o aptness_n to_o direct_v other_o have_v strength_n of_o body_n and_o fitness_n to_o execute_v what_o be_v command_v and_o touch_v liberty_n natural_a whereof_o popular_a state_n do_v glory_n much_o be_v that_o such_o as_o be_v suppose_v how_o can_v there_o be_v either_o magistrate_n law_n or_o form_n of_o government_n for_o where_o magistracy_n be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o general_a equality_n beside_o that_o all_o wise_a and_o learned_a writer_n have_v mislike_v that_o kind_n of_o government_n plato_n call_v it_o a_o market_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v aristotle_n allow_v not_o thereof_o nor_o of_o the_o aristocracy_n seneca_n say_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o please_v the_o people_n that_o take_v pleasure_n in_o virtue_n and_o how_o can_v a_o multitude_n as_o a_o monster_n of_o many_o head_n void_a of_o reason_n and_o judgement_n determine_v any_o thing_n good_a or_o profitable_a also_o to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v ancient_o use_v in_o state_n popular_a be_v as_o it_o be_v that_o wise_a man_n shall_v seek_v to_o be_v inform_v by_o mad_a folk_n which_o move_v anacarsis_n to_o say_v see_v the_o magistrate_n to_o propound_v matter_n and_o the_o people_n to_o resolve_v that_o in_o athens_n wise_a man_n move_v question_n and_o fool_n determine_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v if_o any_o man_n produce_v the_o popular_a government_n of_o the_o swiss_n continue_v more_o than_o three_o hundred_o year_n thereunto_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o people_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v so_o govern_v beside_o that_o the_o most_o mutinous_a sort_n of_o they_o be_v common_o from_o home_n in_o service_n of_o the_o war_n under_o foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o rest_n more_o tractable_a do_v not_o care_n much_o how_o the_o state_n be_v handle_v and_o among_o themselves_o there_o be_v no_o diffidence_n by_o reason_n the_o nobility_n of_o those_o country_n be_v slay_v first_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o sampac_n and_o after_o at_o basil_n the_o rest_n willing_o banish_v themselves_o by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v brief_o say_v government_n appear_v how_o both_o the_o optimacie_n and_o popular_a government_n be_v subject_a to_o mutation_n disorder_n and_o utter_v ruin_n and_o consequent_o how_o fortunate_a those_o people_n be_v who_o god_n have_v destine_v to_o live_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o successive_a royal_a monarchy_n where_o the_o prince_n submit_v himself_o no_o less_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n than_o he_o desire_v the_o subject_n shall_v be_v obedient_a unto_o he_o leave_v to_o every_o one_o liberty_n of_o life_n and_o property_n in_o that_o he_o possess_v succession_n argue_v god_n providence_n and_o government_n natural_a plant_v a_o certain_a reciproke_n love_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n one_o other_o reason_n of_o nature_n appear_v in_o that_o the_o monarch_n be_v alone_o in_o sovereignty_n for_o as_o god_n only_o rule_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o as_o the_o sun_n alone_o give_v light_n to_o all_o creature_n so_o the_o people_n of_o one_o land_n do_v most_o natural_o yield_v obedience_n to_o one_o head_n and_o commander_n yea_o all_o nation_n be_v first_o so_o govern_v as_o the_o assyrian_n persian_n egyptian_n jew_n grecian_n scythian_n turk_n tartar_n englishman_n frenchman_n spaniard_n polonian_n dane_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o india_n be_v find_v no_o other_o government_n neither_o do_v the_o sacred_a history_n make_v mention_n of_o other_o ruler_n than_o king_n only_o and_o to_o confirm_v what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o royal_a government_n read_v the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n homer_n herodotus_n xenophon_n s._n cyprian_n s._n jerome_n with_o other_o as_o well_o divine_a as_o philosophical_a writer_n final_o it_o seem_v that_o sovereignty_n in_o one_o only_a person_n be_v more_o honourable_a and_o magnificent_a then_o if_o the_o same_o be_v divide_v among_o a_o few_o lord_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o aristocracy_n or_o among_o the_o whole_a multitude_n as_o in_o popular_a government_n and_o experience_n have_v prove_v that_o for_o direction_n and_o commandment_n in_o the_o war_n plurality_n of_o governor_n have_v almost_o ever_o receive_v prejudice_n and_o dishonour_n which_o move_v the_o roman_n at_o such_o occation_n to_o make_v a_o dictator_n the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o be_v at_o this_o time_n use_v of_o the_o venetian_n who_o they_o call_v gran_fw-mi proveditore_n by_o these_o reason_n and_o example_n omit_v many_o other_o appear_v that_o the_o monarchy_n royal_a be_v a_o government_n most_o reasonable_a most_o natural_a most_o honourable_a and_o most_o necessary_a and_o such_o be_v the_o happiness_n of_o our_o fortune_n that_o by_o divine_a providence_n there_o live_v not_o in_o any_o land_n a_o more_o perfect_a pattern_n of_o a_o excellent_a prince_n then_o be_v our_o present_a sovereign_n who_o fear_v god_n right_o and_o govern_v her_o subject_n justly_o prudent_a in_o counsel_n and_o valorous_a in_o execution_n in_o prosperity_n modest_a in_o adversity_n constant_a faithful_a to_o friend_n and_o fear_v of_o enemy_n affable_a to_o the_o good_a and_o effroyable_a to_o the_o evil_a under_o who_o sacred_a protection_n our_o peace_n our_o plenty_n and_o our_o security_n have_v many_o year_n prosper_v t._n b._n the_o content_n of_o many_o principal_a thing_n worthy_a note_n contain_v in_o this_o work_n in_o the_o first_o book_n the_o occasion_n how_o the_o roman_a empire_n become_v destroy_v diverse_a incurtion_n of_o barbarous_a people_n into_o italy_n the_o ruin_n repair_n and_o building_n of_o sundry_a noble_a city_n the_o act_n of_o belisario_n the_o act_n of_o narcete_n of_o comondo_n and_o rosmonda_n of_o clefi_n king_n of_o gotti_n the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n aspire_v to_o greatness_n and_o how_o they_o at_o diverse_a time_n have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o italy_n how_o long_o the_o lombardy_n possess_fw-fr italy_n how_o pope_n vrban_n determine_v the_o enterprise_n of_o asia_n against_o the_o sarafin_n the_o original_n of_o venice_n the_o war_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o genou●is_n of_o other_o war_n in_o italy_n what_o famous_a captain_n in_o those_o day_n serve_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n in_o the_o second_o book_n the_o original_n of_o florence_n the_o first_o division_n of_o the_o florentine_n of_o the_o faction_n guelfi_n and_o ghibilini_n the_o order_n and_o form_n of_o the_o florentine_a commonweal_n manfredi_n chief_a of_o the_o ghibiline_n and_o the_o war_n which_o happen_v between_o those_o side_n the_o return_n of_o the_o guelfi_n into_o florence_n new_a ordinance_n in_o the_o city_n the_o city_n reduce_v into_o quarter_n of_o giano_n della_fw-it bella._n and_o new_a tumult_n in_o florence_n bertaccio_n cause_v the_o hand_n of_o one_o lore_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o of_o the_o enmity_n which_o arise_v between_o the_o cherchi_n and_o donati_n florence_n accurse_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o come_n of_o carlo_n de_fw-fr valloys_n the_o french_a king_n
pope_n and_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o florentine_n the_o death_n of_o lorenzo_n di_fw-it medici_n 1492._o finis_fw-la aa_o ❧_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o florentine_a history_n the_o people_n inhabit_v the_o north_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o rein_v and_o danubio_n be_v bear_v in_o a_o cold_a region_n yet_o wholesome_a &_o apt_a to_o generation_n do_v many_o time_n increase_v and_o become_v so_o populous_a that_o part_n of_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o abandon_v their_o native_a country_n and_o seek_v new_a place_n where_o to_o remain_v people_n the_o order_n which_o those_o people_n hold_v in_o disperse_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v to_o divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o part_n yet_o so_o as_o in_o every_o one_o may_v be_v some_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o some_o of_o the_o people_n some_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o some_o of_o the_o poor_a equal_o divide_v which_o do_v the_o one_o part_n who_o lot_n fall_v so_o out_o leave_v that_o country_n and_o seek_v fortune_n elsewhere_o to_o abide_v empire_n the_o other_o two_o part_n of_o the_o people_n there_o remain_v do_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n of_o they_o that_o be_v depart_v these_o people_n be_v those_o which_o destroy_v the_o roman_a empire_n whereunto_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o give_v some_o occasion_n by_o forsake_v rome_n the_o ancient_a imperial_a seat_n and_o settle_v themselves_o at_o constantinople_n for_o thereby_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o empire_n become_v weak_a less_o regard_v &_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v harm_v both_o of_o their_o own_o minister_n and_o other_o their_o enemy_n sure_o the_o destruction_n of_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n build_v upon_o the_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o virtuous_a man_n can_v not_o be_v lose_v without_o the_o sloth_n of_o prince_n infidelity_n of_o minister_n great_a force_n and_o much_o obstinacy_n in_o they_o who_o assault_v the_o same_o for_o not_o only_o one_o sort_n of_o people_n but_o many_o multitude_n in_o that_o action_n conspire_v the_o first_o enemy_n which_o come_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n after_o the_o cimbri_n vanquish_v by_o marius_n the_o roman_a be_v the_o visigotti_n which_o name_n in_o our_o language_n may_v be_v call_v gotti_n of_o the_o west_n these_o people_n after_o some_o conflict_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o through_o the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o emperor_n long_a time_n continue_v their_o dwelling_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o danubio_n and_o although_o at_o sundry_a occasion_n and_o sundry_a time_n they_o assault_v the_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o empire_n yet_o be_v they_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n from_o time_n to_o time_n impeach_v and_o at_o last_o by_o theodotio_n glorious_o vanquish_v so_o that_o thereby_o be_v bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n they_o can_v not_o again_o make_v any_o king_n over_o they_o but_o content_v with_o the_o emperor_n pay_n under_o his_o government_n and_o ensign_n they_o live_v and_o serve_v but_o theodotio_n be_v dead_a and_o leave_v arcadio_n and_o honorio_n his_o son_n heir_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o not_o of_o his_o virtue_n and_o fortune_n the_o time_n with_o the_o prince_n clear_o alter_v and_o change_v theodotio_n authorize_v unto_o three_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n government_n three_o governor_n in_o the_o east_n ruffino_n in_o the_o west_n stillicone_n and_o in_o africa_n gildonio_n every_o one_o of_o these_o determine_v after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o prince_n not_o to_o govern_v as_o minister_n but_o to_o possess_v the_o country_n as_o prince_n of_o these_o three_o gildonio_n and_o ruffino_n be_v at_o their_o beginning_n oppress_v but_o stillicone_n better_a dissemble_v his_o intent_n seek_v to_o win_v himself_o credit_n with_o the_o new_a emperor_n &_o nevertheless_o disturb_v the_o quietness_n of_o their_o state_n then_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o rather_o attain_v the_o possession_n thereof_o and_o procure_v the_o visigotti_n to_o become_v enemy_n to_o the_o empire_n he_o counsel_v the_o emperor_n no_o more_o to_o pay_v they_o beside_o that_o stillicone_n imagine_v these_o enemy_n be_v not_o of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o disturb_v the_o empire_n find_v mean_n that_o the_o burgundi_fw-la fraunchi_fw-la vandali_n and_o alani_n all_o people_n of_o the_o north_n and_o appoint_v to_o seek_v themselves_o a_o new_a habitation_n assail_v the_o roman_a country_n the_o visigotti_n then_o be_v discharge_v from_o their_o pay_n determine_v as_o of_o a_o injury_n to_o be_v revenge_v &_o create_v alarico_n their_o king_n visigotti_n assaulted_z the_o empire_n destroy_v italy_n and_o sack_v rome_n after_o which_o victory_n alarico_n die_v and_o to_o he_o succeed_v ataulfo_n who_o take_v to_o wife_n placidia_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o through_o that_o alliance_n agree_v with_o they_o to_o succour_n france_n and_o spain_n which_o country_n whereby_o the_o vandali_n burgundi_fw-la alani_n and_o fraunchi_n thereto_o move_v by_o the_o occasion_n aforesaid_a assail_v whereof_o ensue_v that_o the_o vandali_n who_o have_v already_o conquer_v that_o part_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v call_v betica_n be_v sore_o molest_v by_o the_o visigotti_n and_o not_o have_v other_o help_n be_v force_v to_o accept_v the_o offer_n of_o bonifacio_n africa_n at_o that_o time_n govern_v africa_n for_o the_o emperor_n who_o require_v they_o to_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o conquest_n thereof_o be_v by_o his_o mean_n in_o rebellion_n and_o he_o fear_v lest_o his_o fault_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o emperor_n detect_v for_o these_o reason_n aforesaid_a the_o vandali_n most_o willing_o take_v the_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n &_o under_o genserico_n their_o king_n possess_v africa_n by_o this_o time_n theodotio_n son_n to_o archadio_n be_v become_v emperor_n who_o little_o regard_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o west_n give_v great_a hope_n to_o these_o foreign_a people_n to_o enjoy_v those_o thing_n they_o have_v conquer_v so_o that_o the_o vandali_n possess_fw-fr africa_n the_o alani_n and_o visigotti_n govern_v spain_n the_o fraunchi_n and_o burgundi_fw-la do_v not_o only_o conquer_v gallia_n but_o also_o unto_o the_o part_n thereof_o by_o they_o conquer_v francia_n give_v their_o own_o name_n call_v the_o one_o francia_n the_o other_o burgogna_n the_o happy_a success_n of_o those_o encourage_v new_a people_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o people_n call_v vnni_n assail_v and_o possess_v pannonia_n a_o province_n adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n danubio_n name_v which_o at_o this_o day_n have_v take_v the_o name_n of_o these_o vnni_n be_v call_v vngheria_n upon_o consideration_n of_o these_o disorder_n the_o emperor_n see_v himself_o on_o every_o side_n assail_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v the_o few_o foe_n begin_v to_o take_v truce_n sometime_o with_o the_o vandali_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o franchi_n which_o do_v great_o increase_v the_o reputation_n and_o power_n of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n disgrace_v and_o diminish_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o empire_n angli_fw-la neither_o be_v in_o those_o day_n the_o island_n of_o bretagna_n at_o this_o day_n call_v england_n assure_v from_o such_o invasion_n for_o the_o bertoni_n fear_v these_o people_n which_o have_v possess_v france_n and_o not_o find_v how_o the_o emperor_n can_v defend_v they_o call_v to_o aid_v they_o the_o angli_fw-la a_o people_n of_o germany_n so_o name_v these_o angli_fw-la under_o votigerio_n their_o king_n take_v the_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n overthrow_v the_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o end_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o island_n island_n themselves_o there_o remain_v &_o inhabit_v by_o the_o name_n of_o which_o angli_fw-la that_o country_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v call_v anglia_fw-it the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v thus_o spoil_v and_o drive_v from_o their_o country_n become_v desperate_a persuade_v themselves_o that_o although_o they_o can_v not_o defend_v their_o own_o country_n yet_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o conquer_v a_o other_o whereupon_o they_o with_o their_o family_n pass_v the_o sea_n bretagna_n and_o plant_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n near_o the_o shore_n and_o call_v that_o country_n by_o their_o own_o name_n bretagna_n the_o people_n call_v vnni_n who_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a have_v conquer_v pannonia_n assemble_v themselves_o with_o other_o people_n call_v zepedi_n eruli_n turinghi_n and_o ostrogotti_n which_o word_n signify_v in_o that_o language_n gotti_n of_o the_o east_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o seek_v new_a country_n but_o not_o be_v of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o enter_v france_n be_v defend_v by_o other_o barbarous_a force_n they_o come_v unto_o italy_n conduct_v by_o attila_n their_o king_n who_o not_o long_o before_o to_o govern_v alone_o in_o his_o kingdom_n have_v slay_v bleda_n his_o brother_n thus_o attila_n become_v mighty_a andarico_n king_n of_o zebedi_n italy_n and_o velamer_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogotti_n be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v his_o subject_n