testimony_n of_o the_o learned_a jew_n pag._n 12._o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o publish_a exemplar_n of_o the_o hebrew_n context_n which_o be_v masoretic_n of_o the_o art_n of_o the_o masorite_n of_o its_o original_a and_o what_o opinion_n we_o be_v to_o have_v of_o it_o pag._n 22._o chap._n 5._o the_o part_n of_o the_o masora_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o manuscript_n copies_n be_v weigh_v and_o illustrate_v the_o true_a original_a of_o the_o masora_n pag._n 28._o chap._n 6._o other_o part_n of_o the_o manuscript_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o manuscript_n bible_n be_v examine_v their_o true_a original_a and_o the_o masoretic_n lection_n confirm_v pag._n 35_o chap._n 7._o some_o thing_n unprofitable_o and_o superstitious_o note_v by_o the_o masoretick_n be_v illustrate_v out_o of_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n of_o the_o bibles_n pag._n 44._o chap._n 8._o some_o example_n of_o different_a write_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o manuscript_n which_o vary_v from_o the_o masoretic_n version_n pag._n 48._o chap._n 9_o whether_o the_o jew_n corrupt_v their_o bibles_n of_o set_a purpose_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n concern_v this_o matter_n examine_v pag._n 56._o chap._n 10._o the_o opinion_n of_o isaac_n vossius_fw-la concern_v the_o hebrew_n manuscript_n be_v examine_v and_o refute_v pag._n 71._o chap._n 11._o of_o the_o samaritan_n bibles_n their_o targumim_n or_o paraphrase_n pag._n 81._o chap._n 12._o of_o the_o bibles_n of_o the_o sadducee_n and_o karraean_n pag._n 92._o chap._n 13._o of_o the_o targumim_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o the_o translation_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o first_o of_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n pag._n 98._o chap._n 14._o a_o appendix_n of_o the_o other_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n pag._n 137._o chap._n 15._o of_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n of_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o christian_n and_o first_o of_o the_o septuagint_n pag._n 140._o chap._n 16._o a_o more_o particular_a examination_n of_o the_o greek_a septuagint_n translation_n pag._n 150._o chap._n 17._o the_o opinion_n of_o isaac_n vossius_fw-la concern_v the_o seventy_o interpreter_n be_v examine_v the_o vindication_n of_o st._n jerom._n pag._n 157._o chap._n 18._o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_a translation_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o the_o hexaples_a of_o origen_n the_o opinion_n of_o isaac_n vossius_fw-la concern_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o hexaples_n refute_v pag._n 172._o chap._n 19_o of_o the_o ancient_a version_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n pag._n 186._o chap._n 20._o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a version_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o first_o of_o the_o vulgar_a in_o what_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v authentic_a pag._n 193._o chap._n 21._o of_o the_o translation_n of_o scripture_n use_v by_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o first_o of_o the_o arabic_a coptic_n aethiopic_n armenian_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 201._o chap._n 22._o of_o the_o late_a version_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o first_o of_o all_o of_o latin_a version_n do_v by_o catholic_n divine_v pag._n 209._o chap._n 23._o of_o the_o latin_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n make_v by_o protestant_n pag._n 215._o chap._n 24._o of_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o first_o of_o all_o of_o those_o make_v by_o catholic_n pag._n 221._o chap._n 25._o of_o the_o bible_n do_v into_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n by_o heterodox_n translator_n pag._n 226._o chap._n 26._o of_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o their_o rise_n from_o the_o geneva_n school_n pag._n 233._o chap._n 27._o of_o the_o polyglot_n bibles_n pag._n 240._o animadversion_n upon_o a_o small_a treatise_n of_o dr._n isaac_n vossius_fw-la concern_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o sibyl_n and_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n in_o a_o late_a treatise_n entitle_v critica_fw-la sacra_fw-la pag._n 249_o critical_a inquiry_n into_o the_o various_a edition_n of_o the_o bibles_n at_o several_a place_n and_o time_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o bibles_n in_o general_a as_o well_o among_o the_o jew_n as_o christian_n the_o whole_a context_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v remarkable_o know_v among_o the_o christian_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o book_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o book_n so_o call_v for_o their_o excellency_n above_o all_o other_o and_o these_o book_n contain_v both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o jew_n however_o allow_v of_o no_o more_o than_o only_a the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n testament_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o those_o only_o write_v in_o the_o hebrew_n language_n for_o as_o for_o those_o which_o the_o church_n have_v receiv_n d_o from_o the_o hellenist_n jew_n in_o the_o greek_a language_n they_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v canonical_a and_o therefore_o will_v not_o admit_v they_o into_o their_o synagogue_n whereas_o the_o church_n inspire_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n admit_v they_o likewise_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n as_o to_o which_o difference_n they_o who_o among_o christian_n assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o protestant_n and_o reform_a rather_o choose_v to_o take_v the_o synagogue_n part_n than_o to_o join_v with_o either_o of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o eastern_a or_o western_a and_o therefore_o the_o christian_n have_v only_o admit_v into_o the_o church_n those_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o jew_n as_o for_o the_o new_a testament_n christ_n the_o first_o author_n of_o it_o commit_v nothing_o of_o it_o to_o writing_n but_o his_o disciple_n after_o his_o passion_n make_v public_a those_o book_n which_o we_o call_v the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n testament_n the_o new_a testament_n now_o who_o be_v the_o real_a author_n of_o those_o book_n some_o there_o be_v who_o very_o much_o doubt_n as_o if_o the_o gospel_n of_o matthew_n mark_n luke_n and_o john_n be_v not_o assure_o they_o for_o say_v they_o they_o will_v not_o then_o be_v entitle_v the_o gospel_n according_a to_o matthew_n mark_n luke_n and_o john_n but_o the_o gospel_n of_o matthew_n mark_n luke_n and_o john_n have_v they_o be_v write_v by_o they_o and_o thus_o we_o general_o say_v the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o not_o according_a to_o moses_n but_o the_o title_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o other_o book_n be_v plain_o different_a for_o that_o the_o gospel_n which_o matthew_n publish_v be_v not_o matthews_n but_o christ_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v right_o inscribe_v according_a to_o st._n matthew_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n matthew_n upon_o which_o the_o christian_n ground_n their_o faith_n roman_n paul_n epist_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o jew_n with_o who_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n be_v first_o entrust_v as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v it_o the_o holy_a bible_n among_o they_o be_v call_v by_o several_a name_n for_o sometime_o they_o call_v it_o mickra_fw-mi jew_n the_o name_n of_o the_o scripture_n among_o the_o jew_n or_o read_v in_o which_o sense_n those_o word_n of_o nehemiah_n be_v to_o be_v take_v where_o he_o say_v c._n 8._o v._n 8._o and_o cause_v they_o to_o understand_v the_o read_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o nehemiah_n in_o that_o place_n discourse_v particular_o of_o the_o levite_n read_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n yet_o afterward_o that_o name_n be_v not_o unfit_o attribute_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n sometime_o they_o denote_v the_o scripture_n by_o these_o word_n gâ—esrim_v ve_fw-la arbang_n or_o twenty_o four_o under_o which_o name_n they_o comprehend_v the_o number_n of_o the_o book_n of_o sacred_a writ_n to_o which_o st._n jerom_n seem_v to_o have_v allude_v where_o he_o say_v which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o twenty_o four_o ancient_n esdr_n praelection_n upon_o nehem._n and_o esdr_n have_v not_o equal_a authority_n with_o divine_a writ_n now_o what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o twenty_o four_o ancient_n the_o same_o st._n jerom_n more_o manifest_o declare_v in_o prologue_n galeat_fw-la neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v more_o frequent_o find_v than_o this_o name_n of_o the_o sacred_a write_n which_o they_o general_o affix_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o manuscript_n bibles_n intimate_v thereby_o the_o whole_a context_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n although_o josephus_n a_o notable_a witness_n in_o this_o argument_n affirm_v the_o sacred_a book_n allow_v by_o his_o nation_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o twenty_o two_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o conclude_v to_o the_o end_n the_o number_n of_o the_o book_n may_v be_v the_o more_o readidy_o and_o steadfast_o retain_v in_o the_o memory_n by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o hebrew_n alphabet_n which_o be_v also_o twenty_o two_o nevertheless_o it_o
be_v not_o a_o thing_n look_v upon_o by_o the_o jew_n as_o much_o material_a whether_o they_o reckon_v twenty_o four_o or_o twenty_o two_o book_n only_o they_o divide_v they_o after_o another_o manner_n this_o be_v well_o know_v to_o st._n jerom_n who_o inform_v we_o that_o they_o who_o number_v twenty_o four_o book_n of_o holy_a writ_n separate_v the_o book_n of_o ruth_n from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o lamentation_n of_o jeremy_n from_o the_o prophecy_n itself_o which_o be_v not_o contradict_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o our_o time_n who_o attribute_v these_o two_o book_n to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sacred_a writer_n but_o not_o of_o the_o prophet_n but_o they_o who_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v the_o choice_a opinion_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v the_o sect_n of_o the_o carraitan_n among_o the_o jew_n who_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o a_o prophecy_n 1.19_o 2_o epist_n c._n 1.19_o under_o which_o name_n st._n peter_n seem_v to_o comprehend_v it_o and_o indeed_o it_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_n and_o genuine_a name_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v not_o understand_v by_o the_o more_o modern_a jew_n who_o have_v invent_v many_o subtlety_n concern_v the_o book_n which_o be_v inscribe_v hanbiim_a or_o the_o prophet_n and_o i_o admire_v to_o find_v that_o some_o christian_n also_o listen_v to_o these_o acute_a doctor_n the_o ancient_a division_n likewise_o of_o the_o sacred_a write_n into_o the_o law_n the_o prophet_n and_o cetuvim_n write_n or_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a expression_n holy_a write_n scripture_n the_o division_n of_o scripture_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o people_n which_o division_n wonderful_o torment_v the_o brain_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v be_v very_o laborious_o inquisitive_a about_o it_o and_o what_o be_v easy_a before_o have_v strange_o perplex_v with_o their_o nicety_n isaac_n abravanel_n a_o most_o acute_a person_n complain_v that_o none_o of_o his_o rabbi_n have_v come_v near_o the_o mark_n unless_o one_o ephodaeus_n but_o as_o to_o what_o that_o rabbi_n at_o large_a discourse_n concern_v that_o matter_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n as_o have_v more_o of_o wit_n than_o solidity_n take_v therefore_o our_o leaf_n of_o these_o light_a fancy_n we_o may_v have_v some_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v give_v to_o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n judge_n and_o other_o historian_n which_o be_v write_v before_o the_o jew_n be_v carry_v out_o of_o their_o country_n into_o babylon_n because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o jew_n call_v they_o prophet_n who_o undertake_v to_o write_v the_o annal_n of_o the_o age_n wherein_o they_o live_v thus_o in_o the_o holy_a write_n of_o the_o book_n of_o samuel_n frequent_a mention_n be_v make_v of_o gad_n nathan_n and_o other_o prophet_n because_o they_o careful_o collect_v the_o public_a transaction_n of_o their_o own_o time_n and_o then_o with_o no_o less_o diligence_n transcribe_v they_o into_o the_o public_a register_n which_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o josephus_n where_o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o every_o one_o among_o the_o jew_n to_o write_v the_o public_a annal_n but_o only_o for_o the_o prophet_n this_o theodoret_n more_o large_o explain_v reg._n l._n 1._o advers._fw-la apo._n theod._n in_o praefat._n in_o lib_n reg._n id._n 2_o reg._n where_o he_o bold_o assert_n that_o there_o be_v several_a prophet_n among_o the_o jew_n of_o which_o every_o one_o write_v the_o story_n of_o their_o own_o time_n and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o book_n by_o they_o write_v be_v past_a recovery_n lose_v and_o therefore_o he_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v past_o all_o doubt_n that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n be_v take_v out_o of_o several_a book_n of_o the_o prophet_n with_o theodoret_n diodorus_n procopius_n and_o other_o not_o a_o few_o eminent_a for_o their_o learning_n agree_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o book_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n which_o be_v write_v after_o the_o death_n of_o moses_n before_o the_o captivity_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prophet_n but_o that_o after_o that_o time_n they_o be_v only_o know_v by_o the_o single_a name_n of_o cetuvim_n or_o write_n not_o that_o thereby_o they_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o jew_n no_o less_o than_o the_o christian_n willing_o admit_v their_o divine_a authority_n but_o only_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o single_a name_n of_o cetuvim_n or_o write_n as_o we_o general_o call_v the_o whole_a scripture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bible_n to_o say_v truth_n it_o be_v for_o man_n that_o have_v little_a to_o do_v more_o accurate_o to_o inquire_v into_o these_o name_n and_o to_o hunt_v these_o mystery_n of_o which_o the_o ancient_n hebrew_n writer_n never_o so_o much_o as_o thought_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o christian_n who_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n borrow_v the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jewish_a hellenist_n neither_o separate_v the_o book_n of_o ruth_n from_o the_o judge_n nor_o the_o lamentation_n from_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jeremiah_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v who_o refer_v those_o little_a treatise_n to_o the_o three_o classis_fw-la of_o sacred_a write_n which_o be_v call_v cetuvim_a nor_o be_v it_o a_o little_a to_o be_v wonder_v at_o what_o cruel_a pain_n that_o most_o subtle_a doctor_n abravanel_n take_v where_o he_o very_o angry_o inquire_v for_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o book_n of_o ruth_n be_v not_o join_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o belong_v more_o especial_o acknowledge_v samuel_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o both_o but_o the_o christian_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o hellenist_n jew_n have_v reduce_v the_o book_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n into_o much_o better_a order_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o first_o order_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o holy_a write_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o ancient_a jew_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o synagogue_n therefore_o the_o jew_n commit_v a_o great_a folly_n who_o as_o well_o in_o their_o manuscript_n as_o in_o their_o print_a copy_n separate_v the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o if_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v present_a with_o daniel_n when_o he_o prophesy_v be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o all_o as_o that_o wherewith_o the_o other_o prophet_n be_v inspire_v the_o same_o absurdity_n they_o run_v into_o concern_v david_n who_o they_o refuse_v to_o number_v in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o prophet_n though_o they_o confess_v he_o to_o have_v utter_v many_o prophecy_n so_o true_a it_o be_v that_o those_o rabbi_n who_o so_o high_o value_v their_o paternal_a tradition_n invent_v many_o thing_n unknown_a to_o their_o forefather_n and_o which_o it_o seem_v much_o more_o rational_a to_o take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o christian_n than_o the_o work_n especial_o of_o the_o more_o modern_a jew_n for_o the_o former_a imitate_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o synagogue_n which_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v descend_v entire_a to_o the_o jew_n of_o late_a age_n and_o therefore_o that_o order_n of_o the_o book_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v to_o be_v retain_v which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a bibles_n of_o the_o christian_n neither_o be_v we_o to_o listen_v to_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o jewish_a rabbi_n pervert_v that_o ancient_a order_n in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a copy_n of_o the_o bible_n which_o they_o put_v forth_o and_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o order_n to_o be_v so_o exact_o necessary_a in_o small_a edition_n in_o regard_n that_o as_o to_o those_o thing_n neither_o the_o jew_n agree_v among_o themselves_o nor_o the_o christian_n neither_o cassiodorus_n divide_v his_o work_n of_o divine_a readins_n into_o these_o three_o head_n the_o division_n of_o scripture_n according_a to_o st._n jerom_n the_o division_n of_o scripture_n according_a to_o st._n austin_n the_o division_n of_o scripture_n according_a to_o the_o septuagint_n the_o jew_n also_o though_o most_o passionate_o devote_v to_o their_o own_o tradition_n and_o whole_o govern_v by_o the_o talmudick_n rabbi_n observe_v in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a writ_n another_o method_n than_o that_o which_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o talmudist_n also_o the_o very_a order_n of_o their_o manuscript_n copies_n vary_v in_o that_o particular_a chap._n ii_o of_o the_o hebrew_a manuscript_n of_o the_o context_n of_o the_o bible_n we_o may_v divide_v the_o hebrew_n manuscript_n of_o the_o jew_n into_o two_o sort_n of_o which_o the_o
the_o pure_a version_n translate_v from_o the_o hebrew_n into_o syriac_a after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n in_o the_o time_n of_o addaeas_n the_o apostle_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o before_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o solomon_n the_o son_n of_o david_n and_o hiram_n prince_n of_o tyre_n and_o then_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v out_o of_o greek_a a_o long_a time_n time_n after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n now_o though_o what_o abulpharajius_a speak_v concern_v the_o double_a version_n among_o the_o syrian_n be_v true_a yet_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o what_o he_o relate_v concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o translation_n out_o of_o hebrew_n into_o syriac_n be_v mere_o fictitious_a moreover_o because_o it_o be_v very_o insipid_a to_o attribute_v some_o of_o the_o book_n to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n solomon_n which_o be_v not_o make_v till_o long_o after_o his_o reign_n therefore_o jehudad_o bishop_n of_o adria_n restrain_v that_o assertion_n to_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n joshua_n ruth_n judge_n samuel_n psalm_n proverb_n ecclesiaste_n canticle_n and_o job_n but_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v translate_v into_o syriac_n by_o the_o care_n of_o thaddaeus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o abgar_a king_n of_o edissa_n though_o as_o the_o same_o jesudad_n testify_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o samaritan_n dialect_n by_o a_o certain_a samaritan_n priest_n but_o â—hese_n thing_n be_v rather_o fabulous_a then_o historical_a for_o that_o they_o translate_v only_o one_o book_n the_o pentateuch_n into_o their_o language_n which_o little_o differ_v from_o the_o samaritan_n then_o the_o syriac_a language_n which_o the_o apostle_n make_v use_v of_o especial_o in_o judea_n be_v far_o differerent_fw-la from_o the_o syriac_a wherein_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v chald._n in_o caâ—al_n script_n chald._n ebed-jesu_n metropolitan_a of_o soba_n reckon_v among_o the_o syrian_a writer_n a_o certain_a person_n by_o name_n mar-aba_a or_o lord_n aba_n surname_v the_o great_a who_o translate_v the_o whole_a testament_n out_o of_o greek_a into_o syriac_n but_o as_o alraham_n ecchellensis_n right_o observe_v before_o this_o mar-aba_a there_o be_v extant_a another_o translation_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o the_o greek_a septuagint_n jesus_n not_o in_o ehed_n jesus_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v from_o the_o commentary_n of_o jacob_n nisivensis_n and_o b._n ephrem_fw-la it_o be_v manifest_a also_o that_o the_o syrian_n translate_v into_o their_o language_n a_o greek_a edition_n of_o the_o septuagint_n with_o dagger_n and_o asterisk_n out_o of_o the_o hexaples_a of_o origen_n or_o else_o accommodate_v a_o syrian_a interpretation_n to_o origen_n exemplar_n which_o before_o these_o time_n be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n the_o learned_a massius_n have_v several_a of_o those_o book_n which_o he_o never_o make_v public_a josâ—uah_n in_o josâ—uah_n except_o the_o history_n of_o joshua_n set_v forth_o by_o he_o in_o greek_a with_o asterisk_n and_o streak_n and_o other_o grammatical_a mark_n which_o origen_n have_v make_v use_n of_o in_o his_o edition_n the_o greek_a and_o latin_a father_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o syrian_a version_n of_o scripture_n of_o which_o the_o christian_n of_o syria_n make_v use_v wherein_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o several_a readins_n different_a from_o the_o vulgar_a exemplar_n that_o exemplar_n of_o the_o syriac_a version_n which_o be_v print_v in_o the_o parisian_a and_o english_a polyglott_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n context_n and_o in_o some_o place_n correct_v according_a to_o the_o greek_a text_n of_o the_o septuagint_n so_o that_o be_v not_o absolute_o the_o same_o ancient_a version_n which_o the_o syrian_n call_v the_o simple_a or_o pure_a version_n this_o translation_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v make_v verbatim_o from_o the_o jewish_a exemplar_n so_o exact_o it_o follow_v it_o in_o most_o place_n but_o the_o syrian_a transcriber_n who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o hebrew_n can_v not_o consult_v the_o hebrew_n text_n from_o whence_o that_o be_v derive_v commit_v many_o mistake_n which_o nevertheless_o may_v be_v easy_o correct_v without_o the_o help_n of_o manuscript_n however_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o syrian_a transcriber_n to_o be_v as_o often_o under_o mistake_n as_o they_o disagree_v from_o the_o jewish_a copy_n see_v that_o the_o jewish_a exemplar_n vary_v themselves_o but_o i_o speak_v of_o those_o error_n at_o present_a which_o be_v without_o controversy_n the_o mere_a fail_n of_o the_o amanuensis_fw-la i_o admire_v the_o english_a in_o their_o bibles_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o many_o which_o they_o let_v stand_v for_o to_o omit_v several_a other_o who_o can_v have_v slip_v this_o error_n in_o the_o syriac_a version_n in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n where_o the_o hebrew_n read_v gojim_a nation_n the_o syriac_a geloje_n which_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n of_o the_o syriac_n render_v the_o people_n call_v gelites_n so_o in_o the_o 22_o chapter_n where_o the_o hebrew_n examplar_n have_v it_o moria_n the_o syriac_n read_v omouroje_n which_o the_o interpreter_n render_v the_o amorrhaeans_n as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n there_o mention_v of_o the_o amorrhaeans_n but_o these_o error_n i_o attribute_v partly_o to_o the_o scribe_n partly_o to_o those_o who_o point_v the_o syriac_a version_n in_o regard_n that_o point_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o vowel_n as_o well_o in_o the_o syriac_a as_o hebrew_n in_o like_a manner_n gen._n c._n 32._o v._n 32._o the_o syerans_n who_o understand_v not_o the_o hebrew_n word_n nasche_n or_o shrink_v have_v make_v of_o the_o word_n genesio_n which_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n translate_v the_o female_a sinew_n and_o instead_o of_o the_o sinew_n that_o shrink_v upon_o which_o the_o word_n genesio_n appear_v in_o ferrarius_n syriac_a lexicon_n which_o nevertheless_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o corrupt_a hebrew_n word_n and_o not_o to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o syriac_a but_o i_o say_v no_o more_o of_o these_o nor_o of_o six_o hundred_o more_o this_o be_v only_o worthy_a of_o observation_n that_o the_o syrian_a scribe_n have_v err_v in_o write_v out_o the_o syrian_a exemplar_n far_o more_o frequent_o than_o the_o jew_n who_o understand_v the_o hebrew_n thus_o jos_n 19_o in_o instead_o of_o king_n basan_n the_o syriac_n read_v king_n mathnin_n which_o diversity_n proceed_v from_o this_o that_o the_o syrian_a scribe_n do_v not_o distinguish_v between_o b_o and_o m._n in_o like_a manner_n for_o kiriath_n jearim_n the_o syriac_n read_v kiriath_n naarin_n and_o the_o latin_a render_v it_o the_o city_n of_o naarin_n so_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o judge_n the_o syriac_n read_v nedubaal_n for_o jerubaal_n and_o chapter_n 9_o neptha_n for_o jeptha_n all_o which_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v mend_v with_o many_o more_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n wherefore_o as_o to_o the_o syrian_a exemplar_n that_o have_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o print_n we_o may_v true_o affirm_v what_o st._n jerom_n assert_v concern_v the_o greek_a copy_n that_o some_o of_o the_o word_n be_v not_o only_o not_o hebrew_a but_o barbarous_a and_o sarmatic_a i_o can_v also_o enumerate_v those_o place_n where_o the_o syriac_a translator_n forsake_v the_o hebrew_n follow_v the_o greek_a version_n of_o the_o 70_o elder_n which_o variety_n nevertheless_o of_o interpretation_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o scribe_n who_o strive_v to_o make_v the_o syriack_n translation_n conformable_a to_o those_o other_o exemplar_n either_o syriac_a or_o arakick_n which_o be_v translate_v from_o the_o greek_a edition_n thus_o gen._n 2._o both_o in_o the_o syriac_a and_o greek_a we_o find_v it_o upon_o the_o six_o day_n whereas_o in_o the_o hebrew_n it_n be_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o the_o animadversion_n of_o jerom_n upon_o this_o place_n prove_v this_o lection_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a in_o like_a manner_n gen._n 4._o this_o clause_n let_v we_o go_v into_o the_o field_n be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a version_n into_o the_o syriac_a while_n st._n jerom_n testify_v that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o same_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o hebrew_n exemplar_n last_o gen._n 8._o where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o crow_n which_o noah_n send_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n both_o in_o the_o syriack_n and_o greek_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o ever_o the_o crow_n return_v but_o the_o negative_a particle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o hebrew_n context_n nor_o be_v it_o there_o in_o st._n jeroms_n time_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o prove_v from_o his_o write_n from_o whence_o we_o infer_v that_o the_o version_n which_o the_o syrian_n call_v pure_a from_o it_o be_v ancient_a perfection_n be_v much_o degenerate_v and_o now_o to_o be_v call_v
of_o egypt_n long_o before_o the_o arabian_a which_o be_v take_v from_o they_o the_o word_n coptus_n or_o cophtus_fw-la seem_v to_o derive_v its_o original_a from_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o be_v heretofore_o the_o metropolis_n of_o thebais_n of_o which_o both_o strabo_n and_o plutarch_n make_v mention_n and_o very_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o that_o same_o coptic_n language_n be_v the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o egyptian_n not_o pure_a but_o have_v some_o mixture_n of_o the_o greek_a especial_o from_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o macedonian_n so_o that_o they_o change_v the_o ancient_a character_n of_o their_o language_n into_o the_o greek_a which_o they_o partly_o retain_v to_o this_o day_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o language_n surcease_v by_o degree_n to_o become_v familiar_a and_o only_o remain_v among_o those_o who_o have_v something_o of_o learning_n and_o education_n the_o egyptian_a rabbi_n add_v to_o those_o book_n which_o be_v then_o read_v in_o their_o church_n in_o the_o coptic_n language_n the_o arabic_a explanation_n after_o they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o saracen_n they_o have_v also_o lexicon_n and_o grammar_n for_o that_o coptic_n language_n which_o kircher_n publish_v in_o print_n by_o which_o we_o find_v that_o the_o ancient_n coptic_n tongue_n beside_o the_o greek_a word_n which_o it_o have_v learn_v under_o the_o grecian_a prince_n retain_v also_o something_o of_o the_o arabic_a but_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o coptic_n version_n be_v take_v from_o the_o greek_a translation_n of_o the_o 70_o interpreter_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a some_o of_o the_o syrian_a church_n except_v always_o read_v the_o hebrew_n text_n or_o version_n take_v from_o thence_o version_n the_o ethiopic_a version_n as_o to_o the_o ethiopic_a version_n of_o the_o bible_n write_v in_o the_o ethiopic_a language_n we_o shall_v make_v some_o few_o observation_n this_o version_n as_o all_o other_o book_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o ethiopic_a church_n be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o coptic_n into_o the_o ethiopic_a tongue_n therefore_o the_o ethiopic_a bibles_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o coptic_n render_v only_o into_o ethiopic_n neither_o do_v the_o ethiopian_n acknowledge_v any_o other_o patriarch_n but_o only_o he_o who_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n be_v a_o egyptian_a and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o church_n be_v borrow_a from_o the_o egyptian_n or_o coptic_o but_o the_o ancient_a ethiopic_a language_n wherein_o their_o bible_n be_v write_v have_v something_o of_o mixture_n both_o of_o hebrew_n arabic_a and_o chaldee_n especial_o of_o the_o chaldee_n so_o that_o the_o ethiopian_n call_v their_o language_n chaldaic_n or_o babylonian_a as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o pure_a a_o ancient_a babylonic_a from_o which_o however_o it_o differ_v very_o much_o but_o the_o modern_a ethiopic_n now_o familiar_a among_o the_o ethiopian_n differ_v little_a from_o it_o nevertheless_o they_o do_v not_o use_v any_o point_n like_o hebrew_n chaldean_n syrian_n and_o arabian_n but_o every_o letter_n make_v a_o consonant_a and_o a_o vowel_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o that_o nation_n veâ—sions_n the_o persian_a veâ—sions_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o at_o present_a remain_v of_o that_o same_o ancient_a persian_a version_n which_o beyond_o all_o controversy_n be_v take_v from_o the_o greek_a translation_n of_o the_o seventy_o the_o ancient_a persian_a language_n also_o have_v admit_v much_o of_o mixture_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v jumble_v with_o the_o arabic_a from_o whence_o it_o have_v borrow_a all_o its_o term_n of_o art_n and_o science_n together_o with_o the_o arabic_a character_n the_o ancient_a persian_a letter_n be_v lose_v and_o no_o where_o to_o be_v see_v but_o in_o some_o antique_a copy_n but_o as_o for_o that_o same_o version_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n publish_v in_o our_o age_n it_o do_v not_o seem_v worthy_a of_o any_o great_a esteem_n as_o be_v but_o of_o late_a year_n translation_n the_o armenian_a translation_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v the_o armenian_a doctor_n the_o version_n of_o the_o bible_n which_o they_o now_o read_v in_o their_o church_n in_o the_o armenian_a language_n be_v not_o make_v by_o john_n chrysostome_n as_o some_o believe_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a into_o the_o armenian_a but_o by_o some_o doctor_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n who_o study_v the_o greek_a language_n more_o especial_o by_o one_o moses_n surname_v the_o grammarian_n and_o one_o david_n vulgar_o call_v the_o philosopher_n and_o this_o happen_v to_o be_v much_o about_o john_n chrysostom_n time_n the_o armenian_n also_o deny_v that_o john_n chrysostome_n be_v the_o inventor_n of_o the_o armenian_a character_n which_o they_o attribute_v to_o a_o certain_a hermit_n who_o name_n be_v mescop_n who_o invent_v they_o in_o the_o city_n of_o balu_n not_o far_o from_o euphrates_n who_o also_o live_v much_o about_o the_o time_n that_o chrysostome_n flourish_v but_o because_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o exemplar_n of_o those_o bibles_n to_o be_v find_v entire_a and_o those_o very_a dear_a to_o boot_v in_o our_o age_n jacob_n caractri_n patriarch_n of_o the_o armenian_n send_v into_o europe_n vschan_n yuschuavanchi_n a_o bishop_n that_o by_o his_o care_n and_o industry_n the_o ancient_a bible_n may_v be_v print_v whereupon_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v print_v in_o the_o armenian_a language_n and_o character_n at_o amsterdam_n anno_fw-la 1664._o but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o armenian_a translation_n and_o i_o have_v it_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v take_v from_o the_o greek_a version_n of_o the_o 70_o interpreter_n people_n the_o version_n of_o the_o muscovite_n georgian_n and_o other_o people_n last_o the_o muscovite_n iberian_o or_o georgian_n a_o people_n inhabit_v the_o region_n of_o câ—olchis_n have_v also_o their_o translation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o the_o bible_n be_v print_v in_o the_o muscovitic_a language_n and_o character_n but_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o take_v from_o the_o greek_a in_o regard_n those_o nation_n derive_v their_o christian_a faith_n and_o their_o ecclesiastic_a ceremony_n from_o the_o greek_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o bibles_n make_v use_v of_o by_o the_o eastern_a nation_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o late_a version_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o first_o of_o all_o of_o latin_a version_n do_v by_o catholic_n divine_v ximenius_n the_o bibles_n of_o cardinal_n ximenius_n tho_o francis_n ximenius_n of_o seneros_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n have_v give_v we_o no_o other_o latin_a version_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n in_o his_o complutensian_a bible_n than_o the_o vulgar_a or_o that_o of_o st._n jerom_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v deserve_o rank_v among_o the_o catholic_a interpreter_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o first_o of_o all_o he_o publish_v in_o that_o excellent_a work_n the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n upon_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n with_o a_o verbal_a version_n into_o latin_a as_o also_o the_o seventies_n greek_a version_n of_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n with_o a_o interlineary_a latin_a translation_n 1515._o in_o the_o year_n 1515._o and_o because_o every_o one_o have_v not_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o complutensian_a bibles_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a in_o this_o place_n to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o design_n of_o that_o learned_a cardinal_n in_o this_o new_a edition_n of_o the_o bible_n he_o affirm_v in_o his_o proaemium_fw-la to_o leo_fw-la the_o ten_o that_o every_o language_n have_v its_o peculiar_a idiom_n and_o property_n of_o expression_n which_o the_o most_o accurate_a translation_n be_v not_o able_a to_o render_v and_o especial_o the_o hebrew_n and_o a_o little_a after_o subjoin_v these_o word_n ten_o word_n in_o his_o prologue_n to_o leo_n the_o ten_o moreover_o wheresoever_o the_o latin_a translator_n differ_v or_o a_o read_n be_v suspect_v to_o be_v corrupt_a we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o original_a in_o which_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v as_o st._n jerom_n and_o austin_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n direct_v so_o that_o the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o version_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n must_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o new_a by_o the_o greek_a copy_n but_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o this_o cardinal_n who_o speak_v so_o great_a thing_n of_o the_o hebrew_n shall_v by_o and_o by_o in_o another_o epistle_n to_o his_o reader_n so_o base_o detract_v from_o it_o so_o that_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v these_o passage_n be_v foist_v in_o by_o other_o we_o have_v place_v say_v the_o cardinal_n reader_n the_o same_o cardinal_n in_o his_o prologue_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o latin_a
version_n by_o the_o command_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o be_v have_v in_o esteem_n beyond_o all_o other_o and_o be_v likewise_o approve_v of_o by_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o many_o parisian_a divine_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o which_o they_o speak_v as_o follow_v we_o see_v the_o holy_a bible_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o set_v forth_o in_o hebrew_n syriac_a greek_a and_o latin_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o complutensian_a bibles_n former_o print_v in_o spain_n we_o approve_v of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o a_o word_n think_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v read_v by_o all_o catholic_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o false_a and_o heretical_a translation_n with_o which_o man_n endeavour_v to_o impose_v upon_o those_o that_o have_v not_o arrive_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o tongue_n this_o work_n be_v likewise_o approve_v of_o by_o two_o pope_n as_o franciscus_n luca_n burgensis_n relate_v and_o gregory_n the_o 13_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n call_v it_o opus_fw-la verè_fw-la aureum_fw-la a_o work_n true_o great_a this_o be_v far_o corroborate_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o 42_o spanish_a divine_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o arias_n montanus_n have_v but_o a_o ill_a repute_n among_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o spain_n particular_o for_o that_o he_o set_v forth_o a_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n not_o only_o on_o the_o pentateuch_n as_o cardinal_n ximenius_n have_v do_v but_o on_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bible_n except_o some_o few_o book_n of_o this_o andrews_n de_fw-fr leon_n zamorensis_fw-la a_o minor_a of_o the_o regular_a clerk_n complain_v in_o a_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o those_o that_o print_v a_o new_a polyglot_n at_o paris_n where_o concern_v the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n publish_v in_o the_o royal_a bibles_n he_o speak_v thus_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n which_o the_o rabbin_n call_v the_o targum_fw-la it_o be_v vitiate_v and_o extreme_o corrupt_v it_o be_v degenerate_v from_o its_o ancient_a purity_n and_o candour_n full_a of_o talmudical_a fable_n and_o sacrilegious_a imposture_n in_o this_o all_o man_n agree_v even_o cardinal_n ximenius_n himself_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o complutensis_n assert_n it_o nay_o cajetan_n himself_o give_v a_o free_a account_n of_o his_o method_n of_o translate_n hebrew_n in_o these_o word_n i_o assure_v you_o that_o whilst_o i_o be_v about_o this_o work_n interpreter_n will_v tell_v i_o the_o hebrew_n word_n sound_v thus_o psalm_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o psalm_n but_o the_o sense_n thereof_o be_v not_o evident_a unless_o it_o be_v change_v into_o this_o have_v hear_v all_o the_o signification_n i_o answer_v do_v not_o trouble_v yourselves_o if_o the_o sense_n be_v not_o clear_a because_o it_o be_v not_o your_o province_n to_o explain_v but_o interpret_v as_o the_o word_n lay_v before_o you_o and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o understand_v the_o sense_n to_o expositor_n the_o cardinal_n confess_v ingenuous_o that_o though_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o hebrew_n yet_o he_o translate_v the_o old_a testament_n into_o latin_a out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n bible_n cajetan_n method_n in_o translate_n the_o bible_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o make_v use_n of_o two_o very_a learned_a man_n in_o that_o tongue_n the_o one_o a_o jew_n and_o the_o other_o a_o christian_n and_o give_v this_o as_o the_o principal_a reason_n why_o he_o do_v so_o because_o unless_o the_o text_n be_v just_a as_o in_o its_o original_a the_o text_n be_v not_o expound_v but_o by_o guess_n but_o the_o text_n be_v expound_v as_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o such_o or_o such_o a_o interpreter_n and_o at_o last_o wish_v the_o father_n have_v have_v such_o a_o interpretation_n though_o it_o be_v lame_a and_o imperfect_a because_o then_o say_v he_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o genuine_a text_n of_o the_o scripture_n explain_v and_o not_o a_o text_n of_o interpreter_n make_v but_o cajetan_n who_o say_v almost_o all_o the_o hebrew_n word_n be_v aequivocal_a can_v never_o arrive_v at_o a_o perfect_a and_o complete_a interpretation_n and_o yet_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o that_o most_o learned_a cardinal_n though_o a_o utter_a stranger_n to_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n have_v be_v very_o happy_a in_o express_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n and_o that_o there_o be_v less_o barbarism_n in_o his_o version_n than_o that_o of_o arias_n montanus_n gabriel_n prateolus_n who_o be_v very_o free_a in_o bestow_v the_o name_n of_o heretic_n rank_n the_o judgement_n he_o have_v pass_v of_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n as_o be_v a_o little_a too_o bold_a among_o the_o heresy_n nor_o be_v cardinal_n palvacino_n a_o little_a dissatisfy_v therewith_o who_o animadvert_v thus_o upon_o it_o quel_fw-fr grand_fw-fr '_o intelletto_fw-it alfre_v opere_fw-la fuamâ—â—mirato_fw-la 17._o history_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o trent_n l._n 6._o c._n 17._o in_o questâ—_n per_fw-la la_fw-fr sciaersi_fw-la egli_fw-it trasportar_fw-it dalla_fw-la guida_fw-la di_fw-it ehi_fw-it meglio_fw-it intendeva_fw-it laâ—grammatica_fw-la hebrea_n chi_fw-mi misteri_fw-la divini_fw-la resto_fw-la in_o gloriosâ—_n method_n malvenda_n method_n i_o omit_v the_o dominican_n thomas_n malvenda_n version_n of_o some_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n who_o so_o rigid_o affect_v the_o grammatical_a sense_n that_o it_o look_v like_o one_o entire_a piece_n of_o barbarism_n and_o have_v be_v utter_o unintelligible_a have_v he_o not_o a_o little_a illustrate_v it_o by_o his_o note_n melchior_n canus_n open_o declare_v against_o isidorus_n clarius_n 13._o melchior_n canus_n of_o wheol_n place_n l._n 2._o c._n 13._o who_o emendation_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o reprehension_n of_o the_o old_a interpreter_n for_o in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o work_n he_o promise_v say_v the_o same_o melchior_n the_o old_a edition_n correct_v and_o after_o he_o have_v thus_o excuse_v himself_o from_o the_o odium_fw-la of_o novelty_n he_o 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same_o stephens_n in_o a_o edition_n which_o he_o publish_a in_o the_o year_n mdxlvii_o choose_v pagnine_n translation_n before_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o such_o as_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v he_o be_v revise_v and_o correct_v by_o pagnine_n himself_o therefore_o neither_o be_v vatablus_n nor_o stephen_n author_n of_o any_o version_n of_o the_o bible_n yet_o both_o of_o they_o great_a master_n of_o hebrew_n learning_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o latin_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n make_v by_o protestant_n there_o be_v yet_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o protestant_n in_o their_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n than_o the_o catholic_n sebastian_z munster_n who_o turn_v the_o old_a testament_n out_o of_o hebrew_n into_o latin_a show_v the_o reason_n and_o method_n of_o his_o translation_n at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o it_o where_o he_o plain_o tell_v we_o how_o that_o he_o follow_v the_o rabbin_n therein_o and_o not_o the_o old_a interpreter_n so_o that_o if_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v any_o fault_n in_o it_o they_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v
be_v nothing_o formless_a and_o darkness_n cover_v the_o abyss_n and_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n hover_v over_o the_o water_n god_n say_v let_v there_o be_v light_n do_v it_o word_n by_o word_n out_o of_o the_o latin_a translation_n wherefore_o theodore_n beza_n mighty_o complain_v of_o it_o as_o likewise_o of_o the_o latin_a and_o inveigh_v bitter_o against_o the_o divine_n of_o basil_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v castalio_n french_a and_o latin_a bible_n to_o be_v publish_v at_o that_o place_n condemn_v both_o those_o version_n as_o profane_v and_o the_o author_n himself_o as_o no_o great_a proficient_a in_o the_o hebrew_n which_o beza_n tell_v you_o he_o learned_a from_o the_o most_o expert_a hebrician_n though_o he_o himself_o have_v no_o skill_n in_o the_o language_n and_o yet_o castalio_n be_v not_o so_o mere_a a_o child_n in_o the_o hebrew_n as_o not_o to_o outstrip_v the_o geneva_n translator_n which_o he_o do_v in_o several_a place_n hundred_o whereof_o i_o omit_v 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paris_n and_o you_o may_v easy_o see_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o judaical_a method_n of_o point_v from_o the_o true_a and_o grammatical_a and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o small_a specimen_fw-la of_o the_o vulgar_a greek_a and_o spanish_a translation_n because_o you_o can_v meet_v their_o true_a copy_n in_o any_o european_a library_n draw_v my_o example_n from_o the_o 6_o version_n of_o the_o 1_o chap._n of_o deuteron_n place_v the_o hebrew_n as_o a_o unprejudiced_a impartial_a arbitrator_n between_o the_o spanish_a on_o the_o on_o side_n and_o the_o vulgar_a greek_a on_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o polyglot_n be_v publish_v by_o fran._n ximeniuâ—_n of_o sineros_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o complutensian_a bible_n here_o you_o may_v take_v a_o prospect_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n the_o septuagint_n and_o a_o latin_a translation_n suppose_v to_o be_v st._n jeroms_n together_o with_o a_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n upon_o the_o pentateuch_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o illustrious_a cardinal_n attempt_n be_v lay_v down_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o pope_n leo_n the_o 10_o since_o that_o every_o language_n have_v its_o proverbial_a propriety_n who_o full_a energy_n may_v not_o be_v express_v by_o the_o most_o complete_a interpretation_n which_o more_o especial_o happen_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n it_o must_v likewise_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o where_o there_o be_v so_o great_a variety_n of_o latin_a book_n and_o so_o many_o false_a reading_n there_o must_v then_o a_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o the_o original_a language_n as_o st._n jerom_n st._n austin_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n be_v please_v to_o tell_v we_o so_o that_o the_o right_a read_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o touchstone_n of_o the_o hebrew-truth_n and_o those_o of_o the_o new-testament_n by_o the_o greek_a copy_n and_o yet_o in_o another_o of_o his_o 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trust_n at_o the_o shop_n of_o the_o rabby_n
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jerome_n and_o yet_o that_o a_o latin_a translation_n may_v not_o be_v want_v to_o render_v the_o hebrew_n text_n verbatim_o he_o insert_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n san._n pagninus_n his_o latin_a translation_n with_o his_o own_o animadversion_n whereby_o the_o hebrew_n may_v be_v better_o understand_v this_o grand_a elaborate_a and_o princely_a undertake_n though_o it_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o divine_n of_o spain_n lovaenium_n and_o other_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n nay_o even_o by_o the_o universal_a bishop_n himself_o gregory_n the_o 13_o yet_o it_o groan_v under_o the_o common_a fate_n of_o all_o book_n be_v carp_v at_o and_o pinch_v by_o the_o man_n of_o leeth_n these_o be_v the_o detract_n sort_n of_o people_n who_o object_v that_o arias_n montanus_n have_v put_v in_o execution_n a_o most_o bold_a rash_a and_o nefarious_a attempt_n in_o dare_v to_o publish_v that_o corrupt_a and_o monstrous_a paraphrase_n which_o ximenius_n have_v order_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o 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libanus_n in_o the_o holy-land_n and_o in_o some_o few_o volume_n by_o abraham_n a_o ecchellensian_a one_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n but_o that_o part_n which_o contain_v the_o observation_n of_o several_a worthy_a man_n upon_o the_o various_a edition_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v want_v in_o this_o work_n and_o through_o the_o negligence_n of_o those_o that_o be_v entrust_v with_o it_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o greek_a translation_n by_o the_o seventy_o interpreter_n and_o the_o latin_a one_o by_o st._n jerom_n be_v both_o compose_v anew_o the_o very_a same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o king_n bible_n the_o greek_a edition_n after_o the_o vatican_n pattern_n though_o correct_v and_o amend_v be_v omit_v and_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o common_a edition_n be_v lay_v aside_o though_o they_o have_v be_v by_o commission_n from_o the_o pope_n strict_o examine_v after_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o best_a approve_a book_n and_o that_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o several_a excellent_a 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certain_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o that_o common_a edition_n which_o pass_v about_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v the_o true_a and_o genuine_a original_a of_o holy_a scripture_n but_o the_o father_n themselves_o at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n dare_v not_o pass_v any_o such_o decree_n concern_v the_o latin_a book_n to_o no_o purpose_n have_v that_o liberal_a gentleman_n drain_v his_o purse_n in_o publish_v such_o voluminous_a piece_n of_o the_o polyglot_n bible_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o latin_a comprehend_v the_o proper_a and_o primitive_a scripture_n and_o that_o we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o he_o as_o the_o true_a fountain_n in_o like_a manner_n vindicate_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o seventy_o elder_n he_o draw_v a_o argument_n solid_a enough_o in_o his_o judgement_n from_o a_o mahometan_a author_n who_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o chronology_n reject_v the_o hebrew_n book_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o samaritan_n and_o adhere_v 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and_o often_o both_o at_o once_o out_o
overcome_v the_o first_o restorer_n of_o the_o masora_n but_o whether_o he_o waste_v his_o patrimony_n in_o maintain_v those_o century_n that_o bombergh_n hire_v as_o vossius_fw-la eager_o contend_v i_o shall_v neither_o sollicitous_o inquire_v neither_o be_v it_o to_o the_o purpose_n much_o more_o may_v be_v add_v to_o what_o i_o have_v already_o produce_v and_o perhaps_o proper_a enough_o to_o the_o business_n but_o i_o be_o afraid_a lest_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n shall_v bring_v i_o to_o the_o bar_n for_o a_o semi_a rabbi_n and_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o jew_n therefore_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o his_o little_a treatise_n concern_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o sibyl_n where_o he_o dispute_v more_o learned_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o book_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o discourse_n this_o person_n of_o a_o unexhausted_a erudition_n produce_v some_o thing_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o sibyl_n which_o the_o jew_n more_o especial_o 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corrupt_v about_o that_o time_n i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o understand_v neither_o also_o be_v those_o word_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o genuine_a exemplar_n of_o ignatius_n which_o vossius_fw-la himself_n set_v forth_o christo_fw-la velut_fw-la summo_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la credendum_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la aliis_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la which_o however_o the_o learned_a person_n produce_v as_o if_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o answer_n of_o ignatius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v hear_v some_o say_v that_o unless_o i_o find_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o ancient_a monument_n i_o will_v not_o believe_v to_o these_o i_o answer_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v to_o i_o instead_o of_o the_o ancient_a monument_n but_o there_o the_o discourse_n be_v not_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n compare_v with_o the_o new_a as_o vossius_fw-la believe_v but_o of_o the_o heretic_n which_o spring_v up_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n deny_v the_o faith_n which_o the_o exemplar_n of_o the_o gospel_n set_v forth_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n tertullian_n ireneus_fw-la and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o rank_n do_v not_o undertake_v to_o refute_v the_o heretic_n out_o of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n but_o from_o certain_a tradition_n or_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n propagate_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n apostolic_a person_n in_o the_o church_n of_o several_a nation_n in_o which_o sense_n ignatius_n assert_n that_o christ_n or_o his_o doctrine_n be_v to_o he_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a monument_n this_o unless_o i_o be_o very_o much_o deceive_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o ignatius_n word_n who_o commend_v unity_n of_o doctrine_n in_o christ_n who_o spirit_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o ancient_a monument_n whatever_o many_o other_o thing_n also_o vossius_fw-la produce_v in_o this_o place_n concern_v the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n aera_fw-la and_o concur_v with_o they_o who_o believe_v era_n and_o the_o heriga_n of_o the_o arabian_n to_o be_v the_o same_o word_n nor_o be_v it_o improbable_a but_o that_o which_o he_o present_o add_v of_o the_o arabic_a word_n hegyra_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hagger_n a_o proselyte_n or_o stranger_n seem_v not_o so_o very_o likely_a the_o learned_a gentleman_n believe_v that_o several_a jew_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o herodian_o forsake_v herod_n their_o messiah_n who_o be_v also_o by_o they_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o stranger_n revolt_v to_o mahomet_n by_o they_o also_o call_v haggar_n when_o the_o jew_n say_v vossius_fw-la believe_v that_o their_o messiah_n shall_v be_v a_o stranger_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v little_a remote_a from_o the_o fiction_n of_o the_o rabbi_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v from_o what_o oracle_n of_o the_o sibyl_n the_o learned_a gentleman_n gather_v that_o the_o messiah_n of_o the_o jew_n shall_v be_v a_o proselyte_n and_o a_o stranger_n according_a to_o the_o true_a opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o that_o this_o assertion_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o all_o evangelical_n history_n as_o all_o man_n well_o know_v certain_o the_o jew_n expect_v one_o messiah_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o who_o vossius_fw-la discourse_n at_o present_a but_o he_o according_a to_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o jew_n be_v expect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o nation_n and_o one_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o they_o expect_v other_o messias_n beside_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o give_v that_o title_n to_o some_o king_n who_o be_v well_o affect_v towards_o they_o and_o therefore_o cyrus_n be_v call_v the_o messia_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o also_o herod_n and_o mahomet_n may_v have_v the_o title_n of_o messiah_n from_o the_o jew_n and_o in_o our_o age_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o salute_v that_o prince_n or_o king_n whoever_o he_o be_v with_o the_o title_n of_o messiah_n that_o will_v but_o take_v into_o his_o protection_n their_o affair_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o country_n but_o these_o thing_n belong_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o word_n heriga_n which_o most_o certain_o be_v a_o arabic_a and_o not_o a_o hebrew_n word_n much_o near_o do_v that_o come_v to_o the_o truth_n which_o after_o some_o thing_n throw_v between_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n add_v concern_v the_o genuine_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n signify_v the_o same_o with_o mysterious_a book_n and_o inaccessible_a to_o the_o understanding_n but_o who_o can_v then_o gather_v with_o vossius_fw-la that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o apocrypha_fw-la that_o according_a to_o his_o sentiment_n be_v former_o add_v by_o the_o ancient_a jew_n to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v reckon_v as_o canonical_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prophetic_a book_n that_o the_o modern_a canonical_a scripture_n both_o of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o church_n be_v maim_v and_o lame_a while_o the_o book_n of_o enoch_n elias_n and_o some_o other_o be_v leave_v out_o prophet_n be_v become_v very_o cheap_a with_o vossius_fw-la who_o not_o only_o number_n the_o 70_o interpreter_n among_o the_o prophet_n but_o also_o the_o most_o famous_a impostor_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n and_o other_o person_n of_o high_a same_o and_o repute_n among_o the_o gentile_n have_v print_v the_o book_n of_o adam_n enoch_n abraham_n moses_n esaiah_n jeremiah_n hystaspes_n mercurius_n trimegistus_fw-la zoroaster_n the_o sibyl_n orpheus_n phocilldes_n and_o several_a other_o in_o a_o short_a time_n if_o it_o so_o please_v the_o heaven_n we_o shall_v have_v
vossius_fw-la himself_z in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o prophetic_a chiurme_n forge_v new_a prophecy_n like_o that_o same_o famous_a imposter_n william_n postellus_n who_o write_v that_o the_o chaldaean_n have_v the_o true_a doctrine_n reveal_v to_o they_o under_o the_o first_o monarchy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v continual_o renew_v like_o the_o sacred_a doctrine_n by_o the_o ten_o sibyl_n that_o the_o world_n may_v be_v inexcusable_a before_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o that_o christ_n the_o king_n both_o of_o the_o sacred_a and_o the_o sibelline_a doctrine_n may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o deity_n that_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o whole_a world_n such_o story_n as_o these_o vossius_fw-la produce_v concern_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o sibyl_n but_o postellus_n yet_o more_o quicksight_v assert_n this_o prophetical_a doctrine_n to_o have_v have_v its_o original_a from_o a_o woman_n who_o be_v princess_n of_o all_o the_o east_n and_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o noah_n who_o will_v believe_v that_o isaac_n vossius_fw-la who_o spare_v for_o no_o virulent_a expression_n against_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o talmud_n shall_v introduce_v a_o talmudic_n doctor_n among_o the_o prophet_n if_o it_o be_v so_o i_o wonder_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o such_o a_o fury_n against_o a_o person_n learned_a in_o the_o hebrew_n who_o expound_v the_o gospel_n out_o of_o the_o talmud_n lightfoot_n lightfoot_n he_o seem_v to_o i_o say_v vossius_fw-la to_o commit_v a_o less_o sin_n who_o explain_v the_o gospel_n out_o of_o the_o alcoran_n then_o by_o the_o talmud_n but_o of_o these_o thing_n enough_o and_o too_o much_o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n i_o call_v the_o apocryphal_a book_n when_o we_o discourse_v of_o byblick_a concern_v those_o which_o neither_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o synagogue_n have_v receive_v as_o canonical_a hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o of_o old_a st._n jerom_n personate_n a_o jew_n and_o late_o cajetane_v sentence_v many_o book_n 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of_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syrach_n judith_n tobit_n and_o the_o preacher_n induce_v by_o this_o reason_n africanus_n africanus_n africanus_n also_o believe_v the_o story_n of_o susanna_n to_o have_v be_v feign_v by_o a_o greek_a writer_n other_o feign_v two_o daniel_n one_o the_o author_n of_o the_o prophecy_n that_o go_v under_o his_o name_n and_o the_o other_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o story_n of_o susanna_n which_o in_o the_o ancient_a edition_n of_o the_o greek_a exemplar_n be_v place_v before_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n st._n jerom_n indeed_o be_v the_o first_o that_o transpose_v it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o prophecy_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o jewish_a exemplar_n which_o he_o translate_v and_o st._n jerom_n confirm_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o history_n of_o susanna_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o father_n i_o wonder_v say_v he_o that_o certain_a peevish_a waspish_a person_n be_v in_o wrath_n with_o i_o as_o if_o i_o have_v cut_v of_o part_n of_o the_o book_n whereas_o origen_n eusebius_n apollinarius_n and_o other_o eclesiasticall_a person_n and_o doctor_n of_o greece_n confess_v those_o vision_n not_o to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o hebrew_n not_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v answerable_a to_o porphyrius_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o afford_v no_o authority_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n gregory_n nazianzen_n melito_n of_o sardis_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o synopsis_n which_o go_v about_o under_o the_o name_n of_o athanasius_n go_v far_o and_o put_v the_o book_n of_o esther_n among_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n mere_o because_o not_o understand_v the_o hebrew_n tongue_n they_o find_v some_o piece_n add_v to_o the_o ancient_a history_n of_o esther_n by_o a_o greek_a author_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o condemn_v the_o whole_a work_n it_o happen_v say_v sextus_n senensis_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o fragment_n of_o appendex_n insert_v here_o and_o there_o through_o the_o rashness_n of_o some_o writer_n that_o book_n though_o write_v in_o the_o hebrew_n do_v not_o find_v reception_n among_o the_o christian_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr lyra_n also_o cajetan_n and_o some_o other_o deny_v these_o addition_n likewise_o to_o be_v canonical_a induce_v as_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a by_o the_o same_o reason_n these_o thing_n have_v be_v discourse_v more_o at_o large_a that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o what_o book_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v apocryphal_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a father_n but_o vossius_fw-la abuse_v the_o word_n apocryphal_a introduce_v suppositious_a and_o adulterate_a book_n instead_o of_o the_o old_a apocryphal_a and_o so_o impose_v upon_o the_o simple_a and_o unwary_a for_o whereas_o he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o out_o that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sibyl_n and_o other_o which_o he_o call_v fatidical_a be_v join_v with_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n read_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o recommend_v by_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v the_o fiction_n of_o one_o that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o sit_v and_o romance_n in_o divinity_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o book_n read_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n or_o add_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o the_o greek_a exemplar_n of_o the_o bible_n than_o those_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o father_n though_o perhaps_o some_o of_o the_o gentile_n that_o they_o may_v press_v the_o jew_n and_o the_o gentile_n more_o home_n have_v sometime_o quote_v the_o book_n of_o the_o sibylls_n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o stamp_n which_o nevertheless_o no_o ingenious_a person_n will_v reckon_v among_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o in_o discourse_n vossius_fw-la be_v very_o much_o grieve_v that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sibylls_n and_o other_o soothsayer's_a book_n after_o they_o be_v prohibit_v by_o public_a edict_n be_v make_v apocryphal_a and_o forbid_v to_o be_v read_v by_o any_o person_n when_o former_o they_o be_v open_o and_o religious_o make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o jew_n like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o canonical_a book_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o more_o certain_a number_n and_o the_o word_n apocryphal_a be_v take_v in_o a_o evil_a sense_n for_o spurious_a and_o of_o doubtful_a and_o suspect_a credit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o never_o cite_v the_o author_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v these_o witty_a conceit_n which_o be_v so_o like_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o that_o i_o may_v presume_v to_o ask_v this_o learned_a person_n what_o the_o factious_a cardinal_n hyppolito_n d'este_fw-fr demand_v of_o areosto_n dove_n hatrovato_fw-mi tante_fw-la cogloonare_fw-la where_o do_v he_o find_v out_o so_o many_o juggle_a trick_n but_o i_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o what_o he_o write_v concern_v the_o apocryphal_a book_n if_o by_o they_o he_o mean_v no_o other_o than_o those_o which_o pass_v from_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o christian_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v read_v in_o the_o romish_a church_n especial_o since_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o canonical_a for_o indeed_o it_o may_v be_v that_o those_o book_n which_o be_v former_o reject_v as_o apocryphal_a because_o they_o be_v not_o approve_v by_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o jew_n may_v have_v have_v prophet_n for_o their_o author_n nor_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o josephus_n contrary_a to_o this_o opinion_n who_o affirm_v that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o artaxerxes_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a succession_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o therefore_o that_o these_o book_n which_o be_v reckon_v after_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v cononical_a nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o function_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v altogether_o take_v away_o
the_o disputant_n but_o now_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o the_o most_o learned_a vossius_fw-la to_o have_v feign_v new_a prophet_n much_o more_o quick_a sight_v then_o the_o ancient_a one_o but_o he_o must_v now_o produce_v a_o new_a order_n of_o the_o book_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n hither_o to_o unheard_a of_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n according_a to_o his_o own_o opinion_n make_v five_o volume_n and_o not_o one_o as_o the_o jew_n believe_v and_o to_o prevent_v any_o man_n from_o call_v this_o in_o question_n he_o produce_v most_o convince_a reason_n be_v for_o this_o new_a distrubution_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o even_o out_o of_o the_o sacred_a write_n themselves_o that_o as_o other_o nation_n so_o also_o the_o ancient_a jew_n write_v their_o book_n not_o upon_o fold_a paper_n which_o be_v a_o modern_a invention_n but_o in_o roll_n and_o continue_a skin_n what_o reason_n there_o be_v for_o vossius_fw-la to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o ancient_a hebrew_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v when_o even_o in_o our_o time_n the_o jew_n make_v use_v of_o roll_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o to_o the_o book_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o in_o their_o synagogue_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o do_v not_o divide_v the_o law_n into_o five_o volume_n but_o comprehend_v it_o in_o one_o volume_n according_a to_o that_o ancient_a custom_n which_o be_v observe_v even_o in_o christ_n time_n by_o and_o by_o proceed_v a_o little_a far_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o aquila_n who_o he_o call_v a_o most_o impertinent_a interpreter_n the_o jew_n or_o else_o aquila_n himself_o invent_v a_o most_o wicked_a and_o idle_a division_n of_o the_o sacred_a book_n in_o hatred_n to_o daniel_n week_n and_o that_o they_o pervert_v the_o sense_n and_o order_n of_o scripture_n by_o introduce_v a_o new_a distribution_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o law_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o hagiographer_n now_o whether_o a_o new_a distribution_n of_o the_o book_n so_o the_o book_n be_v entire_a let_v the_o perspicacious_a judge_n but_o lest_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o carp_v at_o small_a thing_n i_o say_v it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a that_o aquila_n in_o his_o translation_n of_o the_o sacred_a write_n observe_v that_o order_n which_o according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o that_o age_n the_o hebrew_n copy_n set_v before_o he_o when_o there_o appear_v no_o reason_n for_o the_o charge_n but_o he_o do_v that_o ses_fw-fr vossius_fw-la in_o hatred_n of_o daniel_n week_n who_o he_o cast_v into_o the_o last_o place_n almost_o among_o the_o hagiographer_n as_o if_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o give_v the_o same_o credit_n to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n concern_v the_o messiah_n as_o the_o christian_n vossius_fw-la admire_v at_o their_o simplicity_n who_o believe_v the_o rabbin_n assert_v the_o ketuvim_n or_o book_n of_o the_o hagiographer_n to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n if_o you_o consult_v the_o rabbin_n say_v he_o they_o will_v lâ—ugh_v at_o you_o as_o such_o as_o can_v choose_v but_o know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n why_o have_v not_o vossius_fw-la now_o become_v a_o rabbinist_n cite_v those_o rabbin_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v by_o they_o what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n ketuvim_n i_o know_v indeed_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o agree_v concern_v the_o genuine_a signification_n of_o that_o word_n though_o all_o believe_v that_o the_o ketuvim_n or_o the_o hagiographer_n be_v no_o less_o divine_a and_o canonical_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o most_o subtle_a abravenâ—l_n unfold_v this_o riddle_n they_o be_v call_v ketuvim_a because_o they_o be_v write_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o nev._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ramb._n in_o more_o nev._n the_o word_n ketuvim_n be_v not_o design_v that_o those_o speech_n be_v write_v in_o a_o book_n not_o receive_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o to_o denote_v that_o they_o be_v write_v in_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o in_o that_o degree_n neither_o be_v the_o divine_a spirit_n with_o they_o but_o at_o the_o vory_a time_n of_o their_o write_n in_o this_o language_n and_o wisdom_n r._n david_n kimchi_n affirm_v that_o prophecy_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a degree_n of_o which_o one_o exceed_v another_o which_o degree_n r._n moses_n ben_n maimon_n more_o subtle_o explain_v psal_n praef._n in_o psal_n but_o leave_v these_o subtlety_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n and_o averrhoes_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o jew_n agree_v with_o josephus_n in_o this_o particular_a that_o all_o the_o book_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o their_o canon_n be_v true_o divine_a and_o prophetical_a because_o they_o be_v write_v by_o the_o prophet_n for_o which_o reason_n r._n don_n joseph_n ben_n jechaia_n psal_n praef._n in_o psal_n who_o have_v illustrate_v the_o psalm_n with_o his_o commentary_n and_o reduce_v they_o with_o his_o father_n to_o the_o class_n of_o the_o kotuvim_n or_o hagiographer_n compare_v they_o with_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o thence_o infer_v the_o chief_a dignity_n of_o the_o psalm_n therefore_o say_v that_o rabbi_n the_o great_a be_v the_o dignity_n of_o that_o book_n because_o it_o follow_v the_o divine_a law_n and_o imitate_v the_o form_n and_o perfection_n of_o it_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v prefer_v the_o psalm_n before_o the_o prophet_n themselves_o while_o they_o join_v they_o to_o the_o pentateuch_n of_o moses_n therefore_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o rabbi_n themselves_o neither_o be_v the_o authority_n either_o of_o david_n or_o daniel_n lessen_v because_o they_o be_v not_o number_v in_o the_o classis_fw-la of_o the_o prophet_n for_o the_o last_o quote_v joseph_n add_v these_o word_n in_o the_o same_o place_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n contain_v several_a prophecy_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o messiah_n see_v that_o there_o be_v several_a prophecy_n extant_a in_o the_o holy_a spirit_n concern_v future_a thing_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o jew_n will_v easy_o be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v worthy_a observation_n the_o talmudic_n doctor_n will_v have_v the_o book_n of_o job_n to_o be_v write_v by_o moses_n which_o nevertheless_o they_o place_v in_o the_o classis_fw-la of_o the_o ketubim_n or_o hagiographer_n who_o will_v think_v that_o vossius_fw-la of_o a_o rabynist_n shall_v become_v a_o talmudic_n doctor_n he_o earnest_o maintain_v that_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o ancient_a rabbi_n expunge_v many_o place_n in_o the_o holy_a write_n and_o alter_v the_o sense_n and_o word_n interest_n so_o persuade_v no_o man_n shall_v find_v any_o thing_n feign_v by_o i_o say_v the_o talmudic_n gentleman_n whoever_o he_o be_v that_o consult_v the_o talmudic_n book_n wherein_o he_o shall_v read_v these_o word_n in_o several_a place_n it_o be_v good_a that_o a_o letter_n be_v pull_v up_o out_o of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o name_n of_o god_n may_v be_v sanctify_v but_o it_o be_v not_o for_o all_o man_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o talmudic_n book_n like_o the_o most_o learned_a vossius_fw-la i_o have_v think_v that_o decree_n of_o the_o talmudist_n may_v have_v be_v right_o explain_v by_o the_o word_n of_o r._n moses_n ben_n maimon_n who_o with_o most_o of_o the_o jewish_a rabbi_n so_o far_o defend_v the_o immutability_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law_n that_o he_o believe_v that_o some_o of_o its_o constitution_n may_v be_v for_o a_o time_n suspend_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o grand_a sanhedrim_n 41._o ramb._n more_n nev_n part_n 3._o c._n 41._o that_o talmudic_n rabbi_n assert_n that_o god_n indeed_o deut._n 4._o forbid_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v add_v to_o his_o word_n or_o detract_v from_o it_o but_o that_o he_o give_v permission_n to_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o all_o age_n and_o time_n or_o to_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_a to_o set_v bound_n to_o the_o judgement_n to_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o law_n in_o some_o thing_n which_o they_o desire_v to_o innovate_v to_o preserve_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n farther_n that_o god_n give_v they_o liberty_n to_o take_v away_o some_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o permit_v some_o thing_n prohibit_v upon_o some_o certain_a occasion_n and_o accident_n but_o not_o to_o perpetuity_n these_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o latin_a edition_n of_o the_o book_n more_n nevochim_n publish_v by_o buxtorf_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n speak_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v cozri_n set_v forth_o also_o in_o hebrew_n and_o latin_a by_o buxtorf_n for_o upon_o cozri_n demand_v the_o question_n how_o that_o power_n of_o innovate_a any_o thing_n in_o the_o
all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v relate_v by_o samuel_n to_o his_o deaeth_n many_o passage_n declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v write_v by_o he_o for_o it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o write_v of_o the_o transaction_n of_o his_o own_o time_n and_o of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n shall_v write_v these_o word_n therefore_o neither_o the_o priest_n of_o dagon_n 5.5_o 1_o sam._n 5.5_o nor_o any_o that_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o dagon_n tread_v upon_o the_o threshold_n of_o dagon_n to_o this_o day_n in_o like_a manner_n neither_o can_v those_o thing_n be_v relate_v by_o samuel_n concern_v the_o ark_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n where_o it_o be_v say_v and_o the_o stone_n remain_v in_o the_o field_n of_o joshua_n the_o beshemite_n to_o this_o day_n to_o this_o we_o add_v that_o samuel_n can_v not_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o clause_n which_o we_o find_v in_o his_o history_n heretofore_o to_o every_o one_o speak_v that_o go_v to_o take_v counsel_n of_o god_n for_o he_o that_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v a_o prophet_n be_v then_o call_v a_o seer_n however_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o objection_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o history_n which_o go_v under_o samuel_n name_n be_v write_v by_o himself_o till_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o death_n and_o as_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o there_o be_v a_o review_n of_o some_o scribe_n or_o prophet_n perhaps_o jeremiah_n as_o some_o think_v who_o add_v some_o thing_n for_o explanation_n sake_n though_o other_o choose_v rather_o to_o add_v these_o addition_n to_o esdras_n and_o his_o collegiate_n the_o syrian_n also_o affirm_v that_o the_o first_o and_o second_o book_n of_o king_n be_v call_v the_o three_o and_o four_o in_o the_o latin_a version_n be_v write_v by_o a_o certain_a priest_n who_o name_n be_v johanan_n as_o for_o the_o book_n of_o chronicle_n paralip_n sal._n comment_n in_o paralip_n kimchi_n praef_n in_o paralip_n or_o parilapomena_n by_o who_o they_o be_v collect_v there_o be_v some_o reason_n to_o question_n most_o of_o the_o jew_n will_v have_v esdras_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o which_o r._n solomon_n and_o r._n david_n kimchi_n assert_n to_o be_v the_o tradition_n of_o their_o forefather_n make_v also_o aggai_n zachary_n and_o malachi_n assistant_n to_o esdras_n yet_o not_o so_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o write_v the_o history_n anew_o but_o only_o to_o have_v reform_v the_o ancient_a history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n reject_v those_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o seem_v so_o proper_a for_o their_o purpose_n and_o add_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v omit_v in_o other_o book_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o paralipomena_fw-la among_o the_o greek_n which_o word_n afterward_o creep_v into_o the_o latin_n wherefore_o st._n jerom_n not_o improper_o call_v the_o book_n of_o chronicle_n a_o epitome_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n paul_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la paul_n nevertheless_o he_o report_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jow_v concern_v this_o thing_n with_o who_o grotius_n also_o agree_v who_o believe_v these_o book_n to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o esdras_n and_o by_o the_o jew_n to_o have_v be_v call_v dibre_fw-fr hajamin_n the_o word_n of_o the_o day_n or_o take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n diaries_n as_o for_o the_o book_n of_o esdras_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v write_v by_o himself_o as_o the_o transaction_n therein_o contain_v do_v manifest_o declare_v but_o nehemiah_n confess_v himself_o in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o book_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o esdras_n the_o book_n of_o psalm_n be_v by_o the_o jew_n call_v sepher_n techillim_n or_o the_o book_n of_o praise_n which_o sometime_o st._n austin_n seem_v to_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v all_o of_o david_n compose_v nor_o do_v he_o scruple_n to_o ascribe_v those_o to_o david_n which_o it_o be_v manifest_a be_v write_v long_o after_o his_o time_n because_o he_o be_v both_o a_o musician_n and_o a_o prophet_n nor_o can_v the_o name_n of_o asaph_n jeduthun_n and_o other_o musician_n say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o some_o of_o the_o psalm_n beat_v off_o st._n austin_n from_o that_o opinion_n because_o that_o david_n may_v supply_v the_o matter_n which_o afterward_o they_o polish_a and_o set_v to_o several_a tune_n but_o st._n jerome_n be_v more_o in_o the_o right_n who_o assert_n the_o psalm_n to_o be_v they_o who_o name_n they_o bear_v in_o the_o title_n that_o be_v david_n asaph_n jeduthun_v the_o son_n of_o core_n eman_n the_o ezrahite_a moses_n solomon_n and_o they_o who_o esdras_n comprehend_v in_o the_o first_o volume_n with_o st._n jerom_n also_o most_o of_o the_o jew_n agree_v and_o the_o prudent_a aben_n ezra_n affirm_v that_o the_o psalm_n be_v make_v by_o they_o who_o name_n be_v prefix_v psalm_n praef._n in_o psalm_n though_o there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v no_o name_n at_o all_o but_o in_o this_o that_o rabbi_n correct_v st._n jerome_n because_o he_o do_v not_o absolute_o pronounce_v the_o psalm_n to_o be_v make_v by_o they_o who_o name_n be_v prefix_v but_o that_o those_o which_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n be_v either_o they_o or_o compose_v from_o they_o by_o the_o musician_n yet_o christ_n seem_v to_o attribute_v the_o whole_a book_n of_o psalm_n to_o david_n where_o he_o say_v and_o david_n himself_o say_v in_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n but_o christ_n only_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o they_o call_v they_o general_o david_n psalm_n not_o that_o they_o think_v they_o to_o have_v be_v all_o compile_v by_o he_o for_o the_o matter_n itself_o speak_v the_o contrary_a but_o because_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o author_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o most_o excellent_a singer_n of_o israel_n yet_o the_o abovecited_a aben_n ezra_n write_v that_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o rabbi_n who_o attribute_v the_o whole_a psalter_n to_o david_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o prophet_n the_o book_n which_o be_v call_v the_o book_n of_o proverb_n be_v general_o say_v to_o be_v solomon_n who_o name_n it_o carry_v at_o the_o beginning_n though_o the_o whole_a method_n of_o that_o work_n seem_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o collection_n of_o sentence_n which_o be_v first_o gather_v together_o by_o solomon_n and_o other_o be_v afterward_o embody_v in_o one_o volume_n that_o solomon_n compose_v many_o parable_n those_o word_n prove_v which_o he_o speak_v of_o himself_o 9_o eccles_n 12_o 9_o and_o because_o the_o preacher_n be_v wise_a he_o still_o teach_v the_o people_n knowledge_n he_o seek_v out_o and_o set_v in_o order_n many_o proverb_n which_o be_v number_v up_o to_o be_v above_o three_o thousand_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o king_n of_o which_o at_o this_o day_n no_o more_o be_v extant_a then_o what_o we_o find_v in_o the_o holy_a write_n 4.32_o c._n 4.32_o to_o the_o first_o nine_o chapter_n of_o that_o work_n the_o name_n of_o solomon_n be_v prefix_v and_o other_o fifteen_o chapter_n which_o also_o bear_v his_o name_n and_o this_o aben_n ezra_n believe_v to_o be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o parable_n or_o sentence_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o proverb_n begin_v from_o these_o word_n of_o the_o 25_o chapter_n v._o 2._o it_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n to_o conceal_v a_o thing_n which_o distinction_n be_v make_v by_o they_o who_o reduce_v the_o book_n of_o scripture_n into_o that_o order_n which_o be_v now_o observe_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o solomon_n fix_v his_o name_n to_o his_o proverb_n but_o only_o the_o scribe_n who_o divide_v that_o work_n into_o part_n and_o so_o that_o verse_n which_o we_o read_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 25_o chapter_n these_o be_v the_o proverb_n of_o solomon_n which_o the_o man_n of_o ezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n copy_v out_o aben_n ezra_n believe_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o sobna_n who_o be_v king_n ezekia_n scribe_n and_o indeed_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o believe_v that_o sobna_n and_o other_o of_o king_n ezekia_n scribe_n do_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a volume_n those_o sentence_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o the_o word_n which_o the_o man_n of_o ezekiah_n copy_v clear_o demonstrate_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o proverb_n of_o solomon_n begin_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 30_o chapter_n where_o we_o read_v in_o the_o latin_a edition_n the_o word_n of_o the_o assembler_n but_o in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n the_o word_n of_o agur._n but_o who_o that_o agur_n and_o assembler_n be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o
sedarim_n 33._o verse_n 1209._o word_n 16513._o letter_n 63467._o the_o middlemost_a word_n elohim_n lo_o tehallel_n 22.28_o exod._n 22.28_o thou_o shall_v not_o revile_v the_o go_n the_o parshoth_v of_o leviticus_n be_v 10._o the_o sedarim_n 25._o the_o verse_n 859._o the_o word_n 11902._o the_o letter_n 44989_o the_o middlemost_a word_n hannogeang_v bibsar_n hazab_n 15.7_o leviz_fw-fr 15.7_o he_o that_o touch_v the_o flesh_n of_o he_o that_o have_v a_o run_a issue_n in_o number_n parsh_v 10._o sedarim_n 33._o verse_n 1388._o word_n 16707._o letter_n 62529._o the_o middlemost_a word_n we_o hajah_n haisch_n asher_n ebchar_n and_o the_o man_n who_o i_o shall_v choose_v deuteronomy_n have_v parshoth_n 10._o sedarim_n 30._o verse_n 9055._o word_n 16394._o 17.5_o numb_a 17.5_o letter_n 54892._o the_o middlemost_a word_n we_o gnasitha_n gnal_n pi_n haddabar_n and_o thou_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o the_o sentence_n 19.10_o deut._n 19.10_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hebrew_n context_n there_o be_v no_o number_n of_o the_o word_n but_o if_o we_o compare_v this_o enumeration_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n with_o that_o which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o venetian_a and_o basil_n bibles_n you_o will_v find_v this_o to_o be_v very_o erroneous_a for_o that_o allow_v to_o genesis_n no_o more_o than_o 4395_o letter_n whereas_o the_o former_a reckon_v up_o 78100._o and_o therefore_o seem_v to_o be_v far_a from_o truth_n but_o why_o such_o a_o indefatigable_a diligence_n in_o number_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o hebrew_n letter_n with_o the_o masorite_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o hedge_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o which_o it_o be_v preserve_v entire_a and_o uncorrupted_a from_o error_n or_o mistake_v i_o can_v well_o apprehend_v whenas_o they_o who_o be_v so_o anxious_o laborious_a number_v in_o other_o letter_n than_o those_o of_o their_o own_o book_n which_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v so_o free_a from_o fault_n or_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o original_a then_o as_o aben_n esra_n right_o observe_v the_o letter_n aleph_fw-la he_o vaughan_n and_o jod_a be_v frequent_o add_v frequent_o omit_v according_a to_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o transcriber_n certain_o no_o man_n that_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o critical_a learning_n will_v from_o thence_o only_o because_o the_o masora_n observe_v such_o a_o word_n sometime_o fill_v up_o sometime_o defective_a present_o infer_v that_o all_o other_o biblick_a exemplar_n be_v not_o of_o that_o value_n because_o they_o vary_v in_o their_o lection_n but_o embrace_v both_o lection_n as_o probable_a will_v determine_v nothing_o certain_a in_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o much_o incertainty_n as_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o lxx_o interpreter_n aquilas_fw-la symmachus_n theodotion_n and_o st._n jerom_n who_o many_o time_n not_o only_o vary_v from_o the_o masore_v but_o from_o one_o another_o and_o therefore_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o idoliser_n of_o the_o masorite_n be_v miserable_o deceive_v who_o believe_v that_o the_o holy_a writ_n be_v restore_v to_o its_o ancient_a form_n by_o a_o bare_a enumeration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o letter_n make_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o tyberias_fw-la and_o cry_v it_o up_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o authentic_a original_a than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o fabulous_o invent_v especial_o after_o such_o a_o long_a succession_n of_o year_n that_o the_o hebrew_n language_n have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o dead_a almost_o entomb_v at_o least_o most_o strange_o interrupt_v and_o therefore_o the_o more_o prudent_a aben_n esra_n right_o compare_v the_o masoretick_n that_o have_v so_o careful_o enumerate_v the_o letter_n and_o word_n of_o the_o hebrew_n context_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v number_v the_o leave_n and_o page_n of_o a_o physick-book_n which_o will_v nothing_o contribute_v to_o the_o health_n of_o a_o sick_a patient_n as_o for_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o verse_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o masoretic_n edition_n i_o think_v the_o same_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v as_o concern_v the_o number_n of_o letter_n and_o word_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o enumeration_n have_v observe_v no_o other_o than_o the_o rule_n of_o criticism_n in_o distinguish_v the_o verse_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grammarian_n but_o if_o we_o listen_v to_o the_o talmudist_n they_o cry_v every_o verse_n which_o moses_n do_v not_o distinguish_v we_o never_o distinguish_v but_o if_o that_o tradition_n be_v receive_v from_o moses_n wherefore_o do_v not_o the_o talmudist_n agree_v in_o all_o thing_n with_o the_o masorist_n in_o this_o particular_a why_o also_o be_v not_o that_o tradition_n of_o which_o moses_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v the_o author_n know_v likewise_o to_o those_o jew_n that_o live_v in_o time_n of_o the_o greek_a interpreter_n and_o st._n jerom_n for_o they_o also_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o masorite_n the_o whole_a context_n of_o sacred_a writ_n be_v former_o in_o ancient_a time_n write_v in_o a_o continue_a series_n of_o word_n as_o it_o have_v be_v one_o entire_a verse_n as_o elias_n levita_n well_o observe_v as_o also_o be_v the_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o latin_n which_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o proem_n of_o eustathius_n to_o his_o commentary_n hom._n eustath_n in_o iliad_n hom._n the_o poem_n of_o the_o iliad_n be_v and_o continue_v a_o well_o compact_a body_n of_o word_n which_o the_o grammarian_n so_o continue_v by_o the_o command_n of_o pisistratus_n king_n of_o athens_n and_o fit_v as_o they_o please_v themselves_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v aristarchus_n and_o after_o he_o zenodotus_n but_o because_o it_o be_v prolix_a and_o intricate_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v irksome_a to_o the_o reader_n they_o divide_v it_o into_o several_a part_n which_o section_n they_o will_v not_o call_v the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o book_n etc._n etc._n as_o quintus_n do_v in_o his_o continuation_n of_o homer_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o composition_n be_v large_a enough_o for_o several_a section_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o divide_v they_o into_o section_n under_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o letter_n and_o illatius_n commend_v one_o comatas_n who_o distinguish_v and_o point_v the_o sentence_n of_o homer_n poem_n hetrus_n apud_fw-la leon._n allati_fw-la animadvers_fw-la in_o antiq._n hetrus_n which_o never_o have_v any_o subdistinction_n before_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cernens_fw-la comatas_n hos_fw-la homericos_fw-la libros_fw-la jam_fw-la putrientes_fw-la nullibi_fw-la &_o scriptis_fw-la notis_fw-la punctis_fw-la not_z atos_fw-la ordinans_fw-la abscidit_fw-la putredines_n exit_fw-la quo_fw-la periti_fw-la non_fw-la errantibus_fw-la viis_fw-la discant_fw-la quod_fw-la par_fw-fr est_fw-la discere_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n also_o the_o verse_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v not_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o by_o any_o such_o note_n of_o distinction_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o print_a edition_n nor_o can_v the_o grammarian_n themselves_o right_o distinguish_v the_o ode_n of_o pindar_n but_o why_o do_v i_o spend_v time_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o jewish_a book_n in_o this_o particular_a shall_v have_v better_a luck_n than_o the_o greek_a exemplar_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o it_o be_v well_o know_v be_v but_o late_o distinguish_v into_o verse_n as_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v see_v in_o several_a of_o the_o manuscript_n copies_n but_o also_o in_o many_o edition_n that_o be_v print_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a copy_n true_a it_o be_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o ezra_n the_o verse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v distinguish_v in_o read_v but_o for_o all_o that_o the_o amanuensis_n never_o make_v any_o distinction_n in_o their_o transcript_n as_o be_v afterward_o do_v by_o the_o critic_n of_o tyberias_fw-la to_o who_o law_n the_o jew_n be_v no_o more_o oblige_v than_o we_o to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v which_o after_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o latin_a interpretation_n decree_v that_o no_o other_o interpretation_n shall_v be_v print_v for_o the_o future_a unless_o it_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o vatican_n standard_n which_o edict_n be_v for_o the_o procurement_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n and_o to_o this_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a they_o who_o give_v the_o roman_a church_n her_o name_n will_v adhere_v in_o explain_v the_o latin_a interpretation_n if_o they_o be_v wise_a observe_v the_o point_n and_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o distinction_n in_o that_o edition_n nevertheless_o that_o a_o clear_a and_o more_o probable_a sense_n will_v rise_v from_o another_o manner_n of_o distinction_n they_o do_v not_o scruple_n to_o prefer_v it_o before_o the_o
vulgar_a distinction_n in_o their_o commentary_n in_o which_o particular_a the_o jew_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o catholic_n divine_n who_o do_v not_o depend_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o masoretic_n distinction_n as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o point_n of_o conscience_n not_o to_o depart_v from_o they_o when_o the_o receive_v distinction_n will_v not_o yield_v a_o sense_n so_o proper_a and_o consentaneous_a to_o the_o context_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o infinite_a variety_n of_o manuscript_n copy_n which_o differ_v many_o time_n as_o to_o these_o matter_n as_o well_o from_o themselves_o as_o from_o the_o masoretick_n verse_n the_o ancient_a use_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o verse_n there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n of_o verse_n of_o verse_n of_o which_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v make_v mention_n who_o have_v handle_v this_o subject_a from_o whence_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o masoretic_n drudgery_n draw_v its_o original_a these_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d row_v the_o latin_n lineas_fw-la or_o line_n these_o verse_n be_v comprehend_v under_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o word_n and_o the_o setter_n forth_o of_o the_o book_n be_v wont_v at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o work_n to_o add_v the_o number_n of_o the_o verse_n therein_o contain_v that_o thereby_o they_o may_v prevent_v addition_n or_o diminution_n which_o may_v be_v obtrude_v upon_o they_o thus_o diogenes_n laertius_n tell_v we_o the_o largeness_n or_o smallness_n of_o the_o book_n which_o he_o cite_v in_o his_o history_n by_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o verse_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o volume_n of_o origen_n compile_v as_o st._n jerom_n seem_v to_o intimate_v where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o verse_n want_v in_o the_o book_n of_o job_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a edition_n of_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n the_o verse_n be_v frequent_o reckon_v up_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o samaritan_n syriack_n and_o arabic_a copy_n so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o jew_n derive_v this_o custom_n from_o the_o arabian_n and_o they_o from_o the_o greek_n which_o afterward_o the_o subtle_a rabbi_n enlarge_v according_a as_o their_o fancy_n prompt_v they_o but_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o they_o to_o distinguish_v other_o verse_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o readins_n and_o lesson_n in_o the_o synagogue_n to_o which_o they_o put_v a_o full_a stop_n not_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o word_n or_o letter_n but_o according_a as_o the_o sense_n guide_v they_o for_o that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o hebrew_n language_n begin_v to_o fail_v the_o jew_n they_o never_o read_v the_o law_n without_o a_o interpreter_n who_o repeat_v it_o as_o it_o be_v read_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o language_n they_o understand_v and_o thus_o the_o interpreter_n follow_v the_o reader_n when_o he_o have_v read_v one_o verse_n which_o be_v such_o a_o short_a sentence_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o people_n without_o oppression_n to_o the_o memory_n which_o be_v read_v and_o interpret_v than_o the_o reader_n read_v another_o and_o then_o another_o till_o he_o come_v to_o some_o new_a matter_n so_o that_o his_o lesson_n for_o morning_n and_o evening_n be_v therefore_o divide_v into_o verse_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v invent_v any_o other_o original_a of_o those_o verse_n which_o be_v point_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o tyberias_fw-la in_o the_o sacred_a context_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o edition_n of_o every_o bible_n although_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o verse_n well_o know_v to_o those_o of_o tyberias_fw-la because_o they_o do_v sometime_o reckon_v up_o the_o word_n and_o letter_n of_o which_o the_o verse_n consist_v verse_n another_o sort_n of_o verse_n a_o three_o sort_n of_o verse_n the_o critic_n seem_v to_o acknowledge_v which_o the_o doctor_n of_o tyberias_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o masora_n seem_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o greek_n borrow_v from_o military_a discipline_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v a_o line_n but_o a_o certain_a order_n or_o rank_n of_o line_n and_o consequent_o of_o verse_n in_o which_o sense_n hesychius_n compose_v a_o tractate_n under_o this_o title_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o distinction_n of_o the_o twelve_o prophet_n to_o which_o the_o word_n sita_n answer_v in_o the_o masora_n and_o from_o the_o same_o fountain_n the_o word_n sedarim_n or_o order_n seem_v to_o have_v proceed_v where_o it_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o distinction_n and_o subdistinction_n be_v invent_v lâ—â—t_fw-la cassio_n de_fw-fr diâ—in_n lâ—â—t_fw-la that_o the_o breath_n be_v tire_v by_o a_o long_a sentence_n may_v recover_v itself_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o allow_v pause_n as_o cassiodorus_n right_o observe_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v those_o distinction_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n capitula_fw-la or_o small_a head_n differ_v from_o those_o which_o we_o now_o call_v chapter_n for_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divide_v the_o whole_a context_n of_o the_o book_n into_o lesser_a section_n and_o the_o head_n of_o these_o be_v place_v at_o the_o front_n of_o the_o book_n this_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o new_a greek_a testament_n print_v at_o venice_n anno_fw-la 1538._o and_o in_o the_o greek_a edition_n of_o the_o same_o by_o robert_n stephanus_n which_o be_v copy_v from_o the_o manuscript_n preserve_v in_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n library_n have_v the_o critic_n consider_v more_o serious_o these_o thing_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n which_o i_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n while_o they_o be_v make_v their_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o original_a of_o the_o masoretic_n art_n they_o will_v not_o have_v waste_v so_o much_o time_n and_o labour_n in_o refute_v the_o jewish_a miracle_n who_o talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o moses_n and_o esdras_n to_o this_o i_o will_v add_v something_o concern_v the_o note_n which_o the_o jew_n call_v taamin_n the_o latin_n accentus_fw-la or_o accent_n which_o serve_v in_o the_o room_n of_o colon_n and_o comma_n to_o distinguish_v the_o hebrew_n context_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o greek_n make_v use_v of_o point_n and_o stroke_n however_o in_o this_o the_o rabbi_n seem_v to_o have_v exceed_v the_o greek_n and_o latin_n because_o they_o not_o only_o find_v out_o the_o mark_n of_o accent_n for_o the_o distinction_n of_o sentence_n and_o their_o member_n but_o also_o invent_v other_o accent_n for_o mark_n of_o continue_a speech_n as_o if_o what_o be_v not_o distinguish_v be_v not_o continue_v the_o original_a of_o those_o accent_n they_o take_v from_o esdras_n himself_n but_o how_o vain_o any_o man_n may_v judge_v by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v concern_v those_o other_o sort_n of_o distinction_n for_o indeed_o they_o have_v no_o other_o author_n but_o the_o doctor_n of_o tyberias_fw-la who_o in_o this_o particular_a act_v the_o part_n of_o grammarian_n neither_o be_v the_o jew_n so_o strict_a in_o observe_v they_o as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o article_n of_o their_o belief_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v depart_v from_o especial_o where_o another_o distinction_n produce_v a_o better_a sense_n tsachuth_n in_o lib._n tsachuth_n thus_o aben_n esra_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o certain_a learned_a rabbi_n by_o name_n moses_n coheu_o who_o take_v little_a notice_n of_o those_o masoretic_n mark_n in_o distinguish_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o biblick_a context_n and_o yet_o i_o have_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o these_o lect._n de_fw-fr diviâ—_n lect._n as_o cassiodorus_n have_v of_o the_o point_n that_o be_v add_v to_o the_o edition_n of_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n by_o the_o critic_n these_o point_n say_v he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v certain_a path_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o light_n of_o sentence_n but_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n dote_v as_o the_o jew_n do_v who_o look_v upon_o those_o period_n of_o the_o hebrew_n context_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o divinity_n and_o thereby_o show_v themselves_o absolute_a stranger_n to_o criticism_n nor_o do_v i_o wonder_v that_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n embrace_v those_o mark_n as_o well_o in_o transcribe_v their_o copy_n as_o in_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o context_n see_v all_o that_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n so_o religious_o adhere_v to_o the_o vatican_n edition_n of_o the_o latin_a interpretation_n with_o point_n and_o stroke_n and_o never_o swerve_v from_o it_o but_o when_o they_o play_v the_o critic_n in_o their_o commentary_n which_o that_o it_o be_v also_o a_o thing_n much_o practise_v by_o the_o jewish_a rabbi_n their_o comment_n upon_o the_o scripture_n
by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a interpreter_n see_v in_o thing_n of_o lesser_a consequence_n the_o manuscript_n may_v help_v for_o the_o mistake_n be_v very_o ancient_a but_o the_o write_a copy_n of_o a_o late_a age_n and_o reform_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o masora_n so_o that_o although_o as_o well_o in_o the_o manuscript_n as_o in_o the_o print_a copy_n the_o 13._o verse_n of_o the_o 145._o psalm_n be_v want_v it_o may_v be_v easy_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n which_o have_v it_o in_o their_o translation_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v say_v grotius_n 145._o grot._n in_o psal_n 145._o but_o that_o this_o verse_n be_v lose_v out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n copy_n through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o transcriber_n for_o there_o want_v a_o verse_n which_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o letter_n nun._n and_o soon_o after_o he_o add_v how_o will_v they_o answer_v this_o who_o will_v have_v we_o stand_v to_o all_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o masorite_n in_o which_o word_n he_o aim_v at_o our_o masora_n worshipper_n by_o who_o the_o hebrew_a text_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o prophet_n so_o obstinate_a be_v they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o masora_n but_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a defect_n the_o version_n of_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n as_o well_o greek_n as_o latin_a supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o hebrew_n exemplar_n nor_o be_v it_o unusual_a for_o the_o critic_n who_o translate_v greek_a or_o latin_a into_o any_o other_o language_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o more_o ancient_a translation_n to_o illustrate_v the_o lection_n of_o those_o book_n which_o they_o translate_v which_o be_v successful_o observe_v by_o some_o in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o n._n testament_n who_o call_v the_o latin_a interp._n to_o their_o ash_n stance_n last_o that_o the_o plenty_n of_o jewish_a exemplar_n of_o the_o hebrew_n context_n fall_v very_o short_a towards_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o tyberias_fw-la be_v prove_v not_o only_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o r._n r._n judas_n ionas_n aben_n esra_n kimchi_n and_o other_o who_o sometime_o quote_v the_o manuscript_n copies_n and_o those_o the_o most_o correct_v but_o also_o by_o the_o annotation_n of_o ben_n hajim_n who_o first_o collect_v into_o one_o body_n the_o disperse_a part_n of_o the_o masora_n and_o set_v they_o forth_o in_o print_n for_o he_o have_v add_v other_o lection_n beside_o the_o masoretic_n to_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o venetian_a bible_n which_o he_o assure_v we_o he_o have_v gather_v from_o most_o approve_a manuscript_n thus_o upon_o the_o word_n chesoo_v as_o a_o crane_n isaiah_n 38.14_o he_o have_v make_v this_o extraordinary_a annotation_n in_o the_o margin_n in_o some_o copy_n it_o be_v write_v ch'sis_n with_o a_o jod_n and_o the_o note_n direct_v it_o to_o be_v read_v ch'soo_n but_o i_o find_v not_o this_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o those_o word_n which_o have_v jod_a in_o the_o middle_n be_v to_o be_v read_v with_o the_o letter_n vau._n in_o like_a manner_n the_o same_o rabbi_n upon_o the_o word_n ch'_fw-it ariosto_n make_v this_o observation_n which_o egregious_o confirm_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o st._n jerome_n of_o the_o 22._o psal_n v._o 13._o in_o some_o correct_a copy_n i_o have_v see_v the_o word_n spell_v with_o a_o vau_fw-fr with_o a_o note_n in_o the_o margin_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v with_o a_o jod_n i_o search_v the_o catalogue_n of_o word_n which_o be_v write_v with_o a_o vau_fw-fr at_o the_o end_n and_o read_v with_o a_o jod_a but_o i_o can_v not_o find_v this_o word_n in_o the_o number_n nor_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o different_a write_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o the_o western_a copy_n 22._o genebrard_n comment_fw-fr in_o psal_n 22._o therefore_o genebrard_n mistake_v in_o this_o place_n who_o attribute_n this_o critical_a animadversion_n of_o r._n jacob_n hajim_n restorer_n of_o the_o masora_n to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o great_a or_o final_a masora_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o example_n of_o such_o like_a discrepancy_n which_o that_o rabbi_n produce_v out_o of_o several_a approve_a copy_n of_o the_o bible_n which_o be_v never_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o masorite_n i_o will_v here_o only_o add_v to_o make_v the_o business_n more_o plain_a what_o offer_v itself_o to_o his_o observation_n in_o peruse_v the_o manuscript_n concern_v the_o pronoun_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ille_fw-la or_o he._n now_o the_o critic_n of_o tyberias_fw-la be_v very_o accurate_a in_o their_o observation_n how_o many_o time_n and_o in_o what_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o feminine_a gender_n be_v make_v use_n of_o instead_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o masculine_a but_o that_o laborious_a toil_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o unprofitable_a see_v that_o the_o manuscript_n copies_n so_o frequent_o differ_v from_o the_o print_a in_o that_o particular_a no_o less_o than_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n of_o sacred_a writ_n thus_o judge_n 14.4_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n be_v read_v in_o the_o text_n without_o any_o marginal_a note_n of_o the_o masorite_n yet_o in_o one_o spanish_a copy_n it_o be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o 21th_o chap._n of_o the_o same_o book_n the_o masoretic_n edition_n constant_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o any_o marginal_a annotation_n yet_o in_o one_o manuscript_n it_o be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o like_a manner_n dan._n 2._o one_o manuscript_n copy_n read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereas_o in_o the_o print_a exemplar_n it_o be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o if_o these_o thing_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o at_o present_a i_o pass_v by_o have_v be_v right_o know_v to_o most_o of_o the_o protestant_n they_o have_v not_o blame_v the_o latin_a interpreter_n who_o we_o have_v read_v for_o these_o many_o age_n render_v the_o word_n in_o gen._n 5.15_o she_o shall_v bruise_v thy_o head_n for_o that_o only_a reason_n because_o the_o word_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o text_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d antibarb_n sixtim_fw-la anam_n in_o antibarb_n here_o say_v sixtinus_n amama_n it_o be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o be_v the_o place_n correct_v by_o the_o masora_n as_o if_o the_o masorite_n have_v examine_v all_o the_o copy_n in_o the_o world_n the_o masoretic_n lection_n seem_v so_o much_o the_o more_o probable_a indeed_o because_o that_o in_o many_o copy_n of_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n and_o those_o in_o good_a esteem_n in_o other_o place_n we_o find_v ipse_fw-la he_o and_o not_o ipsa_fw-la she_o as_o in_o the_o modern_a version_n so_o that_o that_o version_n ipsa_fw-la she_o be_v not_o present_o to_o be_v condemn_v because_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o masoretic_n context_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n find_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o own_o copy_n for_o that_o in_o the_o write_n of_o this_o pronoun_n the_o transcriber_n may_v easy_o mistake_v be_v apparent_a from_o the_o manuscript_n exemplar_n now_o from_o what_o have_v be_v produce_v concern_v the_o masoretic_n exemplar_n there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o will_v easy_o determine_v what_o judgement_n to_o pass_v of_o the_o hebrew_n bible_n now_o so_o general_o make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o jew_n but_o here_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o add_v a_o few_o word_n more_o concern_v the_o most_o select_a edition_n of_o those_o bibles_n the_o hebrew_n bibles_n bibles_n the_o most_o select_a edition_n of_o the_o hebrew_n bibles_n who_o edition_n be_v overlookt_a by_o the_o jew_n be_v far_o more_o correct_v than_o those_o which_o be_v publish_v by_o the_o christian_n wherefore_o elias_n levita_n reject_v the_o bible_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o bomberg_n in_o folio_n at_o venice_n anno_fw-la 1518._o fellix_fw-la pratensis_n lead_v the_o way_n as_o not_o be_v well_o correct_v especial_o in_o the_o masora_n which_o pratensis_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v well_o understand_v therefore_o that_o bible_n be_v of_o much_o more_o credit_n which_o be_v publish_v by_o r._n jacob_n hajim_n restorer_n of_o the_o masora_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o bomberg_n for_o in_o this_o there_o be_v not_o only_o print_v the_o hebrew_n text_n but_o the_o targum_fw-la or_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n with_o commentary_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a jew_n both_o upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o both_o the_o masora_n as_o well_o the_o large_a as_o the_o less_o the_o same_o bibles_n be_v again_o print_v at_o venice_n
a_o prophet_n but_o the_o learned_a person_n never_o understand_v the_o reason_n why_o or_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o jew_n do_v separate_v he_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prophet_n however_o concern_v this_o matter_n the_o christian_n in_o vain_a dispute_n with_o the_o jew_n for_o both_o willing_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n there_o be_v many_o prophecy_n of_o the_o messiah_n to_o come_v and_o that_o that_o book_n be_v write_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n as_o the_o other_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o jew_n also_o feign_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o david_n as_o of_o daniel_n however_o they_o do_v not_o deprive_v he_o of_o holy_a inspiration_n quite_o the_o contrary_a they_o public_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o psalm_n which_o foretell_v the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n in_o this_o particular_a between_o they_o and_o the_o christian_n the_o controversy_n be_v mere_o about_o the_o name_n as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v in_o regard_n they_o otherwise_o methodize_v the_o book_n of_o scripture_n than_o the_o christian_n but_o vossius_fw-la stab_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o sword_n while_o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v the_o jew_n guilty_a of_o falsify_v their_o chronologie_n in_o regard_n the_o modern_a chronologie_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n press_v hard_a upon_o the_o jew_n then_o that_o which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o version_n of_o the_o lxx_o interpreter_n nor_o do_v the_o jew_n deny_v in_o their_o talmudick_n book_n but_o that_o the_o time_n be_v fulfil_v and_o pass_v within_o which_o the_o messiah_n be_v expect_v but_o they_o add_v that_o their_o own_o sin_n retard_v his_o come_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o talmudist_n zara_n talm._n in_o tract_n sanhed_n &_o in_o avoda_n zara_n this_o be_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o house_n of_o elia_n the_o world_n shall_v consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o year_n two_o thousand_o shall_v be_v of_o emptiness_n that_o be_v before_o the_o law_n two_o thousand_o shall_v be_v spend_v under_o the_o law_n and_o two_o thousand_o year_n the_o messiah_n shall_v reign_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o iniquity_n those_o year_n be_v already_o elapse_v vossius_fw-la endeavour_v to_o draw_v this_o tradition_n of_o elias_n to_o his_o purpose_n have_v err_v in_o many_o place_n for_o first_o he_o seem_v to_o applaud_v it_o as_o be_v deliver_v by_o elia_n the_o prophet_n or_o take_v out_o of_o his_o book_n which_o former_o as_o he_o say_v be_v number_v among_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o this_o elias_n be_v a_o talmudick_n doctor_n like_a rabbi_n hillell_v r._n schammai_n r._n johanan_n and_o several_a other_o who_o name_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o talmud_n then_o it_o be_v a_o fiction_n to_o say_v that_o the_o 2000_o year_n that_o precede_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v number_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o from_o the_o flood_n or_o from_o that_o time_n that_o god_n tell_v noah_n that_o he_o will_v destroy_v the_o world_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n concern_v the_o six_o thousand_o year_n duration_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o r._n elias_n be_v in_o this_o place_n far_o different_a for_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o prophecy_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n for_o that_o as_o god_n create_v the_o world_n in_o six_o day_n so_o the_o same_o world_n shall_v endure_v six_o thousand_o year_n so_o that_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o commentator_n upon_o the_o talmud_n reckon_v two_o thousand_o year_n from_o the_o first_o man_n create_v to_o the_o time_n that_o abraham_n abandon_v the_o worship_n of_o idol_n embrace_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o one_o god_n praefat_fw-la dissertat_fw-la de_fw-fr sept._n praefat_fw-la at_o what_o time_n according_a to_o their_o computation_n he_o be_v two_o and_o fifty_o year_n of_o age._n but_o those_o be_v frigid_a argument_n which_o vossius_fw-la produce_v to_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n peter_n that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v from_o the_o flood_n because_o the_o apostle_n call_v that_o the_o old_a world_n which_o precede_v and_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o now_o inhabit_v the_o other_o world_n i_o say_v these_o be_v very_o sorry_a argument_n and_o quite_o from_o the_o purpose_n but_o enough_o of_o elia_n prophecy_n concern_v the_o duration_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o heed_n to_o be_v give_v to_o that_o book_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o elias_n which_o isaac_n vossius_fw-la cajole_v by_o the_o name_n of_o elias_n the_o talmudist_n believe_v to_o have_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o number_n of_o canonical_a book_n now_o let_v we_o examine_v his_o other_o proof_n bring_v against_o the_o jew_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o any_o more_o moment_n in_o the_o next_o place_n vossius_fw-la bring_v a_o load_n of_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v mutilate_v not_o a_o few_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o first_o he_o call_v justin_n martyr_n for_o a_o witness_n who_o write_v that_o several_a exemplar_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o jew_n but_o as_o to_o what_o may_v be_v borrow_v from_o justin_n we_o have_v already_o make_v a_o plenary_a answer_n justin_n never_o consult_v the_o hebrew_n text_n neither_o can_v he_o as_o be_v one_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o language_n as_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o his_o own_o write_n but_o say_v vossius_fw-la how_o brave_o have_v the_o holy_a martyr_n foil_v trypho_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n with_o who_o he_o live_v have_v not_o those_o crime_n be_v true_a that_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n reprove_v vossius_fw-la reprove_v but_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v do_v not_o become_v a_o learned_a man_n who_o in_o peruse_v justin_n book_n may_v easy_o have_v perceive_v that_o he_o have_v mistake_v in_o many_o thing_n but_o vossius_fw-la go_v on_o the_o prophecy_n of_o christ_n which_o occur_v psal_n 22.16_o where_o instead_o of_o they_o dig_v as_o a_o lion_n be_v put_v in_o the_o room_n most_o of_o the_o christian_n except_o fanatic_n and_o semi-jew_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v deprave_v by_o the_o rabbi_n true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v call_v in_o question_n by_o most_o divine_n for_o have_v purposely_o corrupt_v this_o place_n but_o far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o pronounce_v those_o people_n fanatic_n or_o semi-jew_n who_o clear_a the_o jew_n of_o this_o offence_n when_o rabbi_n jacob_n ben_n hajim_n restorer_n of_o the_o masora_n public_o testify_v that_o in_o some_o manuscript_n of_o the_o hebrew_n he_o have_v meet_v with_o caru_a they_o dig_v or_o pierce_v which_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o christian_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o the_o masorite_n choose_v that_o read_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o a_o lion_n which_o be_v most_o for_o their_o purpose_n i_o acknowledge_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o st._n jerom_n to_o be_v the_o true_a yet_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o to_o be_v accuse_v of_o falsification_n for_o have_v make_v choice_n out_o of_o two_o readins_n of_o that_o which_o be_v most_o for_o their_o turn_n in_o the_o word_n cariola_n and_o carou_n all_o understand_a critic_n know_v there_o be_v but_o little_a difference_n and_o how_o easy_o and_o frequent_o the_o change_n of_o jod_n for_o vau_fw-fr and_o vau_fw-fr for_o jod_n happen_v beside_o that_o there_o be_v several_a other_o example_n of_o the_o redundancy_n of_o the_o letter_n aleph_fw-la which_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o mazoreth_n so_o that_o the_o letter_n aleph_fw-la may_v as_o well_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v superfluous_a in_o carou_n as_o necessary_a in_o cari._n wherefore_o the_o greek_a interpreter_n and_o st._n jerom_n past_o it_o by_o as_o ridiculous_a or_o else_o perhaps_o it_o may_v not_o be_v in_o their_o copy_n but_o the_o masorite_n who_o acknowledge_v it_o make_v use_v of_o it_o vain_a be_v also_o those_o thing_n which_o vossius_fw-la allege_v out_o of_o zachary_n c._n 12._o v._n 10._o as_o if_o the_o jew_n have_v purposely_o change_v the_o ancient_a read_n which_o the_o old_a interpreter_n find_v in_o their_o copy_n but_o there_o be_v no_o skilful_a critic_n but_o will_v discern_v that_o this_o diversity_n happen_v from_o the_o varaince_n in_o several_a copy_n while_o in_o some_o it_o be_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v pierce_v in_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v dance_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o easy_a transmutation_n of_o resch_n into_o dale_v and_o dale_v into_o resch_n nor_o do_v i_o see_v any_o reason_n why_o for_o that_o or_o five_o hundred_o more_o of_o
and_o the_o rest_n of_o syria_n but_o also_o in_o judea_n where_o from_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a no_o other_o language_n be_v hear_v to_o be_v speak_v but_o the_o greek_a especial_o in_o city_n and_o great_a town_n nay_o that_o in_o jerusalem_n itself_o no_o other_o than_o the_o greek_a language_n be_v speak_v and_o that_o if_o the_o hebrew_n scripture_n be_v read_v first_o the_o greek_a explanation_n follow_v but_o so_o many_o word_n as_o vossius_fw-la have_v publish_v so_o many_o fiction_n have_v he_o spread_v abroad_o for_o first_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o before_o the_o version_n of_o the_o seventy_o interpreter_n from_o the_o time_n of_o esdras_n there_o be_v no_o other_o scripture_n read_v in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n then_o the_o hebrew_n context_n for_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o so_o far_o forget_v their_o language_n in_o the_o jewish_a captivity_n but_o that_o it_o remain_v among_o the_o prophet_n priest_n and_o person_n of_o principal_a note_n as_o josephus_n albo_n a_o most_o eminent_a jewish_a divine_a inform_v we_o and_o that_o not_o unwilling_o vossius_fw-la acknowledge_v who_o believe_v that_o the_o seventy_o interpret_v the_o bible_n at_o what_o time_n the_o hebrew_n language_n be_v in_o a_o flourish_a condition_n and_o familiar_o speak_v then_o again_o that_o the_o hebrew_n text_n be_v read_v at_o least_o in_o some_o synagogue_n after_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o seventy_o interpreter_n neither_o can_v the_o learned_a person_n deny_v who_o write_v that_o flavius_n josephus_n interpret_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n in_o the_o hebrew_n language_n and_o set_v forth_o his_o history_n of_o the_o jewish_a war_n in_o hebrew_n before_o he_o write_v it_o in_o greek_a with_o which_o argument_n vossius_fw-la have_v refute_v those_o who_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o know_v not_o his_o own_o language_n nor_o ever_o see_v a_o hebrew_n exemplar_n against_o who_o he_o oppose_v the_o word_n of_o josephus_n who_o write_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o excel_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o hebrew_n in_o the_o learning_n of_o his_o country_n but_o that_o he_o have_v only_o learn_v the_o greek_a tongue_n grammatical_o and_o want_v a_o accurate_a pronunciation_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o vossius_fw-la himself_o who_o speak_v contradiction_n not_o only_o the_o common_a people_n who_o live_v in_o the_o country_n and_o in_o village_n make_v use_v of_o the_o syriac_a dialect_n but_o the_o principal_a person_n among_o who_o be_v josephus_n who_o call_v the_o hebrew_n or_o syriac_n his_o native_a language_n the_o pronunciation_n of_o which_o be_v a_o little_a harsh_a and_o rugged_a be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o pronounce_v the_o greek_a which_o be_v much_o more_o smooth_a and_o polite_a now_o than_o if_o the_o greek_a language_n be_v so_o natural_o speak_v in_o city_n and_o greek_a town_n why_o do_v josephus_n who_o be_v not_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o country_n village_n learn_v the_o greek_a grammatical_o i_o forbear_v to_o prove_v that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n speak_v syriac_n in_o jerusalem_n as_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n which_o vossius_fw-la assert_n concern_v the_o hierosolymitan_a synagogue_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o language_n use_v therein_o then_o the_o greek_z for_o say_v the_o learned_a gentleman_n if_o the_o hebrew_n text_n be_v read_v first_o the_o greek_a interpretation_n follow_v because_o the_o ancient_a hebrew_n be_v only_o understand_v by_o the_o learned_a certain_o vossius_fw-la be_v a_o most_o wonderful_a argumentator_n who_o from_o thence_o that_o the_o learned_a only_o understand_v the_o hebrew_n language_n conclude_v that_o the_o greek_a interpretation_n follow_v he_o have_v speak_v much_o more_o true_o have_v he_o say_v in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o syriac_a language_n be_v natural_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o the_o syriac_a interpretation_n follow_v the_o hebrew_n text_n but_o where_o the_o greek_a be_v more_o familiar_a greek_a interpretation_n come_v after_o thus_o also_o at_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o alexandrinians_n who_o speak_v greek_n i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o the_o sacred_a text_n be_v read_v first_o in_o hebrew_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o synagogue_n then_o in_o greek_a by_o some_o interpreter_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o since_o their_o return_n from_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n after_o the_o hebrew_n language_n cease_v to_o be_v familiar_a have_v interpreter_n appoint_v to_o turn_v the_o hebrew_n word_n into_o the_o vulgar_a language_n that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o all_o the_o common_a people_n in_o which_o sense_n i_o shall_v think_v the_o word_n of_o justinian_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o which_o the_o learned_a prove_v that_o in_o the_o ancient_a time_n the_o greek_a version_n of_o the_o seventy_o be_v public_o read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v vulgar_o call_v hellenist_n for_o if_o the_o word_n of_o justinian_n be_v but_o attentive_o consider_v it_o will_v be_v apparent_a that_o in_o those_o synagogue_n the_o greek_a translation_n be_v only_o make_v use_n of_o to_o assist_v the_o hebrew_n context_n by_o way_n of_o interpretation_n as_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o other_o more_o neighbour_a place_n the_o chaldee-syriac_n be_v join_v with_o the_o hebrew_n lecture_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n nevertheless_o i_o willing_o acknowledge_v with_o vossius_fw-la that_o the_o greek_a tongue_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n get_v a_o great_a foot_n in_o judea_n especial_o among_o the_o person_n of_o chief_a quality_n and_o magistrate_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o chaldee-syriac_n which_o their_o ancestor_n bring_v from_o babylon_n prevail_v and_o to_o believe_v this_o i_o be_o not_o only_o induce_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o josephus_n but_o by_o many_o testimony_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n speak_v syriac_n but_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o these_o thing_n hereafter_o again_o there_o be_v some_o other_o objection_n which_o vossius_fw-la have_v heap_v together_o in_o his_o little_a treatise_n concern_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o sibylls_n but_o because_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n repeat_v they_o again_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a critica_fw-la sacra_fw-la it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o examine_v they_o be_v collect_v altogether_o let_v we_o see_v therefore_o whether_o he_o be_v more_o successful_a in_o that_o part_n in_o the_o first_o front_n vossius_fw-la praise_v the_o author_n of_o the_o critica_fw-la sacra_fw-la which_o he_o attribute_n to_o simon_n crit._n vess_n in_o resp_n ad_fw-la object_n nuper_fw-la crit._n because_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n that_o be_v the_o seventy_o and_o the_o observation_n of_o capellus_n please_v he_o he_o also_o extol_v and_o admire_v simon_n be_v diligence_n or_o rather_o patience_n in_o turn_v over_o so_o many_o write_n of_o the_o rabbin_n but_o because_o he_o believe_v there_o may_v be_v something_o of_o solidity_n in_o their_o exposition_n and_o tradition_n propagate_v only_o by_o the_o ear_n and_o so_o much_o that_o sometime_o he_o scruple_n not_o to_o prefer_v they_o before_o the_o greek_a version_n of_o the_o 70_o therein_o vossius_fw-la open_o profess_v that_o he_o can_v agree_v with_o he_o nor_o do_v he_o believe_v that_o any_o ingenious_a person_n will_v consent_v to_o simon_n in_o that_o particular_a certain_o capellus_n who_o vossius_fw-la so_o much_o admire_v may_v be_v list_v for_o a_o ingenious_a gentleman_n and_o that_o deserve_o too_o and_o in_o this_o dispute_n simon_n have_v not_o swerve_v from_o capellus_n the_o least_o tittle_n who_o sharp_o gird_v morinus_n and_o his_o ape_n vossius_fw-la as_o immoderate_a person_n who_o out_o of_o a_o perverse_a and_o damnable_a ill_a custom_n prefer_v the_o ancient_a translation_n to_o other_o far_a more_o accurate_a in_o this_o moreover_o simon_n displease_v vossius_fw-la for_o write_v that_o sometime_o st._n jerom_n recede_v judicious_o from_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n as_o if_o those_o ancient_a one_o have_v be_v free_a from_o all_o mistake_n and_o error_n nor_o do_v capellus_n forsake_v simon_n in_o this_o particular_a for_o where_o capellus_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v have_v observe_v several_a childish_a mistake_v frequent_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o greek_a version_n of_o the_o seventy_o interpreter_n he_o compare_v this_o and_o that_o of_o st._n jerom_n other_o and_o prefer_v that_o of_o st._n jerom_n as_o that_o which_o produce_v better_a sense_n boot_n in_o apol._n adv_n boot_n and_o last_o he_o add_v these_o word_n six_o hundred_o yea_o innumerable_a be_v the_o place_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v in_o which_o from_o the_o same_o copy_n with_o that_o in_o use_n at_o this_o day_n st._n jerom_n have_v express_v the_o sense_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n much_o otherwise_o and_o
joshua_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o grand_a sanhedrim_n of_o which_o joshua_n be_v the_o chief_a be_v vulgar_o think_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o text._n for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n that_o the_o public_a transaction_n shall_v be_v register_v in_o the_o public_a act_n by_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o employment_n in_o which_o sense_n moses_n be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o people_n to_o say_v truth_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n extant_a in_o the_o pentateuch_n which_o plain_o declare_v that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n be_v write_v by_o moses_n thus_o we_o read_v in_o exodus_fw-la moses_n write_v all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o deuteronomy_n after_o moses_n have_v write_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n 31._o exod._n 24._o deut._n 31._o but_o these_o and_o many_o other_o passage_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v only_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o those_o place_n as_o simon_n have_v demonstrate_v whence_o jerom_n oleaster_n pent._n prol._n in_o pent._n a_o great_a hebrician_n and_o perfect_o read_v in_o scripture_n learning_n deny_v that_o it_o can_v be_v effectual_o prove_v by_o scripture_n that_o moses_n himself_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o law_n which_o we_o have_v under_o his_o name_n next_o to_o the_o pentateuch_n be_v the_o book_n call_v joshua_n and_o which_o the_o follow_a word_n seem_v to_o prove_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o joshua_n and_o joshua_n write_v all_o these_o word_n in_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v joshua_n after_o moses_n decease_n 24.26_o jos_n 24.26_o or_o his_o scribe_n by_o his_o order_n set_v down_o in_o the_o public_a register_n the_o transaction_n of_o that_o time_n in_o which_o sense_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v add_v to_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v how_o they_o wrangle_v among_o themselves_o who_o handle_v this_o argument_n so_o that_o even_o st._n austin_n himself_o dare_v not_o positive_o affirm_v joshua_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n which_o go_v vulgar_o under_o his_o name_n whether_o that_o book_n say_v he_o which_o be_v call_v jesus_n nave_n be_v write_v by_o he_o meaning_n joshua_n or_o by_o some_o other_o person_n theodoret_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o write_v by_o joshua_n but_o take_v out_o of_o some_o late_a book_n and_o among_o the_o modern_a author_n the_o learned_a massius_n assert_n that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v now_o extant_a in_o the_o history_n of_o joshua_n jos_n com._n in_o c._n 10._o jos_n proceed_v from_o himself_o he_o also_o confirm_v what_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v concern_v the_o public_a scribe_n and_o their_o employment_n and_o extend_v his_o argument_n to_o other_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o talmudist_n be_v that_o joshua_n write_v his_o own_o book_n and_o eight_o verse_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o judicious_a rabbi_n isaac_n abravanel_n scruple_v not_o to_o differ_v from_o they_o and_o assert_n himself_o induce_v so_o to_o believe_v not_o only_o by_o those_o word_n which_o be_v add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n and_o after_o these_o thing_n joshua_n the_o son_n of_o nun_n die_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o other_o passage_n that_o frequent_o occur_v in_o the_o context_n itself_o of_o which_o he_o deny_v that_o joshua_n can_v be_v the_o author_n of_o which_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v that_o concern_v the_o twelve_o stone_n which_o he_o set_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o jordan_n 4.9_o jos_n 4.9_o of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v and_o they_o remain_v there_o to_o this_o day_n to_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n present_o add_v these_o word_n 6.8_o jos_n 6.8_o the_o name_n of_o that_o place_n be_v call_v galgala_n to_o this_o present_a day_n i_o pass_v by_o many_o other_o expression_n of_o the_o nature_n frequent_a in_o the_o history_n of_o joshua_n and_o which_o abravanel_n maintain_v can_v not_o be_v write_v by_o joshua_n have_v joshua_n say_v he_o write_v all_o these_o thing_n will_v he_o have_v say_v to_o this_o present_a day_n to_o these_o thing_n he_o add_v what_o we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o joshua_n concern_v the_o danite_n take_v lachish_n by_o assault_n which_o nevertheless_o do_v not_o happen_v till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o consequent_o long_a after_o joshua_n death_n but_o these_o and_o other_o passage_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n do_v not_o serve_v so_o much_o to_o prove_v that_o joshua_n or_o rather_o the_o scribe_n that_o be_v under_o he_o register_v the_o public_a transaction_n of_o the_o time_n as_o to_o show_v that_o other_o scribe_n afterward_o review_v those_o public_a act_n and_o add_v several_a clause_n and_o intervening_a passage_n to_o unite_v the_o sense_n and_o series_n of_o history_n and_o for_o explanation_n sake_n nor_o do_v the_o book_n entitle_v shoftim_o or_o judge_n seem_v to_o be_v write_v but_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v full_a of_o the_o same_o expression_n wherefore_o d._n huetius_n follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o dorotheus_n in_o this_o particular_a who_o affirm_v that_o the_o scribe_n of_o that_o time_n record_v in_o commentary_n the_o transaction_n which_o happen_v under_o the_o judge_n out_o of_o which_o saemuel_n afterward_o compose_v the_o book_n of_o judge_n who_o that_o dorotheus_n be_v i_o do_v not_o at_o present_a dispute_n it_o be_v enough_o from_o thence_o to_o infer_v that_o simon_n be_v opinion_n be_v not_o of_o yesterday_n by_o which_o he_o constitute_v public_a scribe_n in_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n who_o record_v the_o public_a transaction_n of_o their_o time_n who_o collection_n other_o scribe_n or_o prophet_n embody_v into_o those_o history_n which_o go_v now_o under_o the_o name_n of_o joshua_n judge_n samuel_n and_o king_n this_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o syrian_n for_o we_o read_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o syriac_a exemplar_n these_o word_n add_v but_o for_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n angl._n exced_n usser_n tom._n 6._o pol_n angl._n though_o the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n be_v not_o set_v down_o it_o be_v know_v that_o it_o be_v write_v by_o some_o of_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o judge_n officiate_v in_o the_o priesthood_n the_o last_o cite_v dorotheus_n refer_v the_o book_n of_o ruth_n also_o to_o the_o same_o scribe_n which_o seem_v much_o more_o probable_a than_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o sure_a foundation_n concern_v both_o thus_o sixtus_n senensis_n it_o be_v say_v that_o samuel_n collect_v the_o book_n of_o judge_n and_o add_v the_o story_n of_o ruth_n the_o moabitess_n 3._o bib._n 8._o lib._n 3._o some_o think_v that_o ezekiel_n other_o that_o esdras_n be_v the_o author_n of_o both_o book_n as_o for_o the_o book_n of_o king_n theodoret_n have_v make_v these_o remark_n upon_o they_o that_o there_o be_v many_o prophet_n among_o the_o hebrew_n of_o which_o every_o one_o write_v the_o transaction_n of_o his_o age_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o first_o book_n of_o king_n be_v call_v both_o by_o the_o hebrew_n and_o syrian_n the_o prophecy_n of_o samuel_n soon_o after_o he_o add_v they_o therefore_o who_o write_v the_o book_n of_o king_n write_v they_o out_o of_o those_o writing_n long_o after_o as_o their_o leisure_n serve_v they_o and_o some_o while_n after_o he_o thus_o express_v himself_o concern_v the_o book_n of_o the_o chronicle_n there_o be_v some_o other_o historiographer_n who_o digest_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v omit_v by_o other_o which_o book_n so_o write_v they_o call_v parah_n pomona_n the_o remainder_n as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o book_n of_o king_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o samuel_n sixtus_n senensis_n add_v these_o word_n the_o book_n of_o samuel_n be_v say_v to_o be_v write_v by_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n partly_o by_o the_o prophet_n nathan_n and_o gad._n samuel_n collect_v the_o act_n of_o eli_n saul_n david_n and_o his_o own_o which_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o king_n to_o his_o death_n nathan_n and_o gad_n write_v the_o book_n of_o king_n from_o the_o death_n of_o samuel_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n what_o sixtus_n senensis_n write_v in_o this_o place_n though_o in_o general_a i_o may_v not_o think_v they_o remote_a from_o truth_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v special_o weigh_v they_o can_v be_v sure_a in_o every_o part_n for_o that_o as_o to_o