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book_n contrary_a year_n young_a 21 3 6.1517 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10231 Purchas his pilgrimage. Or Relations of the vvorld and the religions obserued in all ages and places discouered, from the Creation vnto this present Contayning a theologicall and geographicall historie of Asia, Africa, and America, with the ilands adiacent. Declaring the ancient religions before the Floud ... The fourth edition, much enlarged with additions, and illustrated with mappes through the whole worke; and three whole treatises annexed, one of Russia and other northeasterne regions by Sr. Ierome Horsey; the second of the Gulfe of Bengala by Master William Methold; the third of the Saracenicall empire, translated out of Arabike by T. Erpenius. By Samuel Purchas, parson of St. Martins by Ludgate, London. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626.; Makīn, Jirjis ibn al-ʻAmīd, 1205-1273. Taŕikh al-Muslimin. English.; Methold, William, 1590-1653.; Horsey, Jerome, Sir, d. 1626. 1626 (1626) STC 20508.5; ESTC S111832 2,067,390 1,140

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first_o which_o become_v physician_n to_o
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unity_n that_o the_o state_n of_o paradise_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o angel_n without_o meat_n drink_n woman_n and_o therefore_o that_o voluptuous_a paradise_n be_v one_o of_o mahomet_n fiction_n for_o himself_o say_v he_o do_v write_v some_o thing_n in_o jest_n that_o it_o seem_v absurd_a and_o against_o reason_n and_o faith_n to_o follow_v a_o law_n which_o it_o self_n say_v none_o can_v understand_v but_o god_n that_o the_o alcoran_n in_o the_o assora_n jonas_n send_v man_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n for_o the_o right_a understanding_n thereof_o that_o whereas_o it_o say_v christ_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o follow_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o reason_n and_o speech_n the_o sun_n and_o his_o lay_n be_v one_o essence_n and_o the_o understanding_n will_n memory_n in_o one_o man_n that_o the_o christian_o can_v not_o as_o the_o mahometans_n object_n blot_v the_o name_n of_o their_o prophet_n out_o of_o their_o scripture_n see_v the_o jew_n and_o christian_n 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which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o jew_n and_o christian_n which_o easy_o appear_v in_o his_o falsify_v the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n that_o he_o have_v no_o testimony_n but_o his_o own_o that_o there_o be_v many_o absurd_a thing_n in_o their_o law_n not_o confirm_v by_o miracle_n and_o other_o excuse_v they_o by_o metaphor_n etc_n etc_n these_o thing_n be_v there_o religious_o discourse_v with_o show_n of_o reverence_n to_o their_o law_n but_o exceed_v magnify_v of_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n which_o be_v so_o general_a with_o the_o more_o learned_a sort_n that_o some_o also_o have_v hazard_v their_o life_n in_o this_o harb_n quarrel_n and_o avicen_n that_o learned_a physician_n say_v against_o their_o paradise_n that_o wise_a divine_n more_o respect_v the_o mind_n the_o conjunction_n whereof_o with_o truth_n be_v a_o felicity_n beyond_o those_o sensual_a pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o
suffer_v he_o to_o perish_v therefore_o leave_v and_o very_o short_o shall_v strange_a thing_n happen_v in_o the_o empire_n achmet_n contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n the_o next_o morning_n after_o his_o dream_n send_v for_o he_o into_o the_o room_n of_o state_n where_o he_o lie_v on_o a_o stately_a pallet_n with_o all_o his_o vice-roys_n and_o bashaw_n grovel_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o principal_a musty_a kneel_v before_o he_o read_v on_o a_o book_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o glad_a tiding_n come_v first_o to_o the_o city_n for_o he_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o prison_n with_o great_a respect_n and_o observation_n he_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o galley_n with_o high_a ceremony_n and_o yet_o solemn_a countenance_n he_o be_v accompany_v on_o the_o sea_n with_o thousand_o of_o boat_n and_o ten_o thousand_o of_o weep_a eye_n he_o land_v at_o the_o emperor_n own_o caska_n with_o great_a respect_n and_o modest_a stillness_n he_o walk_v through_o the_o garden_n of_o cypress_n tree_n and_o at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o iron_n gate_n where_o his_o own_o company_n leave_v he_o except_o two_o bashaw_n who_o lead_v he_o by_o the_o arm_n the_o gate_n open_v and_o he_o must_v through_o a_o guard_n of_o cupogy_n they_o bend_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o yet_o look_v cheerful_o they_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o room_n where_o the_o mute_n stand_v who_o presence_n do_v more_o appall_v he_o then_o the_o rest_n but_o that_o he_o see_v the_o cruelty_n confirm_v and_o their_o very_a sight_n be_v worse_a than_o a_o unreversable_a judgement_n but_o when_o he_o perceive_v no_o violent_a hand_n lay_v upon_o he_o and_o that_o he_o must_v yet_o go_v further_o he_o be_v the_o more_o astonish_v and_o the_o more_o vex_v to_o endure_v such_o a_o procrastination_n at_o last_o he_o come_v where_o the_o emperor_n lie_v sick_a on_o his_o pallet_n before_o who_o his_o prostitution_n be_v as_o the_o ordinary_a slave_n but_o contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n he_o bid_v he_o rise_v and_o command_v certain_a persian_a carpet_n to_o be_v spread_v and_o rich_a cushion_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o which_o according_a to_o their_o manner_n he_o sit_v cross_v legged_a by_o he_o and_o when_o the_o mufti_n have_v raise_v the_o emperor_n up_o a_o little_a with_o a_o faint_a voice_n he_o discover_v a_o unlooke_n for_o love_a heart_n and_o bequeath_v to_o he_o the_o succession_n he_o have_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o he_o begin_v to_o faint_v and_o so_o read_v they_o all_o a_o lesson_n of_o mortality_n by_o open_v a_o book_n wherein_o they_o see_v death_n write_v in_o capital_a letter_n and_o himself_o sink_v past_o recovery_n which_o make_v they_o recover_v new_a spirit_n and_o present_o bring_v his_o brother_n out_o into_o the_o sophia_n where_o the_o principal_a mufti_n proclaim_v mustapha_n emperor_n intimate_v to_o the_o janissary_n the_o charge_n of_o achmat_n to_o the_o discharge_v their_o duty_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o mustapha_n to_o give_v they_o a_o largesse_n which_o equal_v the_o bounty_n of_o other_o prince_n oversway_v nice_a exception_n and_o so_o with_o great_a acclamation_n they_o ratify_v the_o election_n and_o cry_v out_o live_v and_o reign_v great_a mustapha_n thus_o be_v mustapha_n emperor_n and_o they_o have_v two_o year_n trial_n of_o his_o disposition_n whereby_o they_o find_v he_o harmless_a if_o innocent_a in_o both_o sense_n enconium_n of_o no_o great_a and_o stir_a spirit_n scander_n and_o mehemet_n bashaw_n take_v the_o young_a osman_n after_o this_o out_o of_o the_o seralio_n and_o present_v he_o to_o the_o janissary_n a_o comely_a sweet_a young_a youth_n of_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n old_a demand_v withal_o if_o such_o a_o heir_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v without_o cause_n or_o why_o they_o shall_v bring_v a_o harmless_a prince_n as_o they_o repute_v mustapha_n into_o the_o danger_n of_o usurpation_n and_o differ_v no_o further_a from_o a_o traitor_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v to_o he_o as_o for_o achmat_n will_n empire_n be_v not_o so_o translate_v and_o what_o can_v they_o tell_v but_o private_a man_n for_o their_o own_o end_n have_v wrought_v upon_o his_o weakness_n make_v a_o disease_a tongue_n speak_v that_o which_o a_o healthful_a heart_n and_o perfect_a sense_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o for_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o a_o father_n will_v disinherit_v his_o child_n for_o any_o brother_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o there_o be_v no_o trial_n or_o cause_n either_o of_o insufficiency_n or_o disability_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v it_o last_o of_o all_o for_o any_o thing_n they_o see_v mustapha_n himself_o be_v not_o stir_v or_o strong_a enough_o to_o play_v the_o steersman_n in_o such_o a_o high_a build_v ship_n consider_v the_o sea_n be_v tempestuous_a and_o many_o dangerous_a shore_n and_o rock_n be_v to_o be_v pass_v by_o these_o speech_n to_o the_o turbulent_a janissary_n be_v like_o fuel_n to_o fire_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lovely_a youth_n make_v they_o amaze_v at_o their_o inconstancy_n so_o that_o by_o way_n of_o penitency_n and_o satisfaction_n they_o quick_o alter_v the_o acclamation_n of_o live_v mustapha_n into_o the_o cry_n of_o god_n save_v young_a osman_n and_o so_o without_o further_a dispute_v he_o be_v advance_v into_o the_o throne_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o seralio_n when_o mustapha_n lest_o think_v of_o the_o alteration_n but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v depose_v and_o send_v prisoner_n once_o again_o into_o the_o seven_o tower_n now_o do_v osman_n begin_v his_o phaeton_n flourish_n and_o run_v the_o course_n of_o pleasure_n with_o his_o youth_n spend_v four_o or_o five_o year_n in_o wantonness_n and_o jollity_n while_o his_o bashaw_n spend_v the_o time_n in_o covetousness_n and_o ambitious_a overruling_a other_o yet_o not_o without_o careful_a overlooking_a the_o janissary_n and_o provident_a prevent_v their_o discontent_n &_o turbulent_a disposition_n but_o all_o do_v help_v for_o they_o overwhelm_v to_o active_a employment_n and_o live_v upon_o the_o spoil_n of_o foreign_a nation_n as_o much_o as_o the_o emperor_n entertainment_n cry_v out_o to_o the_o war_n and_o when_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o the_o persian_n have_v contract_v a_o new_a league_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n old_a covenant_n be_v not_o yet_o determine_v or_o end_v they_o present_o reply_v the_o indignity_n which_o the_o russian_n have_v offer_v unto_o their_o neighbour_n the_o tartarian_n be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v for_o they_o need_v go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o piracy_n of_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o cossack_n and_o polonian_n nay_o why_o shall_v they_o not_o march_v to_o the_o expugnation_n of_o loepolis_n and_o the_o forage_n of_o the_o country_n of_o moldavia_n and_o bogdonia_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o teach_v poland_n a_o better_a lesson_n then_o to_o displease_v the_o ottoman_a family_n and_o mightiness_n the_o bashaw_n know_v there_o be_v no_o reply_n nor_o now_o the_o fire_n be_v kindle_v no_o other_o quench_v it_o then_o let_v it_o consume_v to_o cinder_n whereupon_o they_o present_o answer_v they_o be_v glad_a that_o the_o soldier_n be_v so_o memorable_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o ready_a to_o employ_v themselves_o for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n hinder_v they_o or_o the_o cause_n but_o they_o shall_v find_v the_o emperor_n as_o careful_a to_o satisfy_v their_o demand_n as_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o augment_v his_o greatness_n so_o that_o if_o they_o will_v give_v way_n unto_o time_n for_o the_o prepare_n of_o all_o thing_n fit_a for_o the_o army_n and_o the_o send_n for_o the_o tartarian_n to_o accompany_v they_o in_o the_o journey_n the_o emperor_n shall_v go_v in_o person_n into_o the_o field_n and_o poland_n soon_o find_v what_o it_o be_v to_o exasperate_v such_o a_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o assistance_n as_o also_o to_o his_o print_v majesty_n of_o england_n with_o intimation_n of_o the_o terror_n and_o his_o well_o deliver_v discourse_n make_v such_o impression_n on_o his_o majesty_n princely_a heart_n that_o he_o have_v a_o present_a supply_n in_o a_o word_n his_o army_n be_v soon_o ready_a and_o his_o cossack_n prepare_v by_o the_o end_n of_o july_n he_o be_v encamp_v in_o the_o field_n of_o bogdonia_n and_o within_o eight_o day_n entrench_v with_o twenty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n mount_v but_o the_o cossack_n quarter_v by_o themselves_o and_o after_o their_o accustom_a manner_n lie_v between_o two_o river_n be_v the_o more_o embolden_v to_o make_v their_o daily_a excursion_n upon_o the_o tartar_n for_o have_v a_o bridge_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o camp_n with_o
he_o be_v so_o bold_a with_o the_o emperor_n as_o to_o tell_v he_o to_o his_o face_n that_o if_o he_o do_v neglect_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o mahometans_n he_o may_v be_v thereunto_o by_o his_o subject_n compel_v concern_v the_o mufti_n and_o other_o step_n of_o their_o hierarchy_n master_n 1302._o knolles_n write_v that_o the_o turk_n have_v certain_a college_n call_v medressae_fw-la at_o constantinople_n adrinople_n bursia_n and_o other_o place_n in_o which_o they_o live_v and_o study_v their_o profane_a divinity_n and_o law_n and_o have_v among_o they_o nine_o several_a step_n or_o degree_n unto_o the_o high_a dignity_n the_o first_o be_v call_v softi_n which_o be_v young_a student_n the_o second_o be_v calfi_n who_o be_v reader_n unto_o the_o first_o the_o three_o hogi_n writer_n of_o book_n for_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o print_n the_o four_o be_v naipi_n or_o young_a doctor_n which_o may_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o judge_n in_o their_o absence_n the_o five_o caddi_n judge_n of_o their_o law_n and_o justice_n to_o punish_v offender_n of_o which_o there_o be_v one_o at_o least_o in_o every_o city_n through_o the_o turkish_a dominion_n and_o be_v know_v from_o other_o man_n by_o their_o huge_a turban_n two_o yard_n in_o compass_n the_o six_o be_v muderisi_n which_o oversee_v the_o caddy_n do_n and_o be_v as_o suffragans_fw-la to_o their_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o seven_o sort_n and_o be_v call_v mulli_n which_o place_n and_o displace_v churchman_n at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o eight_o cadelescari_n who_o be_v but_o two_o great_a and_o principal_a judge_n or_o cardinal_n the_o one_o of_o graecia_n the_o other_o of_o anatolia_n and_o these_o two_o sit_v every_o day_n in_o the_o divano_n among_o the_o bassa_n and_o be_v in_o great_a reputation_n the_o nine_o be_v the_o mufti_n who_o be_v among_o the_o turk_n as_o the_o pope_n among_o the_o roman_a catholic_n when_o the_o bassa_n punish_v any_o offence_n against_o their_o law_n they_o send_v to_o he_o he_o may_v not_o abase_v himself_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o divano_n neither_o when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n will_v he_o vouchsafe_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n or_o to_o give_v any_o more_o reverence_n than_o he_o receive_v the_o great_a sultan_n arise_v to_o honour_v he_o when_o he_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o then_o they_o both_o sit_v down_o face_n to_o face_n and_o so_o talk_v and_o confer_v together_o no_o man_n can_v ascend_v to_o this_o place_n but_o by_o the_o dignity_n aforesaid_a mahomet_n 1161._o the_o three_o force_v by_o a_o tumult_n of_o the_o janissary_n to_o present_v himself_o unto_o they_o come_v accompany_v with_o the_o mufti_n and_o some_o few_o other_o of_o the_o reverend_a doctor_n of_o their_o law_n who_o be_v by_o the_o sultan_n command_v to_o sit_v down_o while_o the_o great_a bassa_n abide_v stand_v such_o respect_n it_o have_v to_o these_o man_n thus_o much_o knolles_n in_o the_o book_n 24._o of_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o mufti_n authority_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n or_o roman_a pope_n i_o rather_o esteem_v it_o like_v to_o that_o of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n antioch_n etc_n etc_n as_o bind_v not_o all_o mahometans_n but_o the_o turk_n only_o whereas_o the_o one_o have_v the_o other_o challenge_v a_o subjection_n of_o all_o which_o profess_v their_o religion_n that_o author_n also_o affirm_v that_o whensoever_o the_o mufti_n go_v abroad_o forth_o of_o his_o own_o house_n which_o he_o use_v to_o do_v very_o seldom_o his_o use_n and_o custom_n be_v first_o to_o go_v and_o visit_v the_o emperor_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v he_o come_v to_o salute_v he_o and_o do_v he_o reverence_n present_o arise_v out_o of_o his_o seat_n and_o embrace_v he_o with_o great_a kindness_n entertain_v he_o very_o friendly_a and_o love_o cause_v he_o to_o sit_v down_o by_o he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o place_n his_o authority_n say_v 61._o soranzo_n be_v so_o great_a that_o none_o will_v open_o contradict_v the_o mufti_n sentence_n but_o yet_o if_o the_o emperor_n be_v settle_v in_o a_o resolution_n the_o mufti_n with_o fear_n or_o flattery_n incline_v unto_o he_o next_o to_o the_o mufti_n be_v the_o cadilescher_n cadilescher_n who_o be_v also_o choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o those_o who_o the_o christian_n call_v patriarch_n or_o else_o to_o the_o primat_n and_o metropolitan_o of_o a_o kingdom_n of_o these_o there_o be_v now_o in_o this_o increase_a greatness_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n three_o whereas_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o bajazet_n but_o one_o and_o long_o after_o as_o before_o be_v say_v but_o two_o to_o one_o of_o these_o be_v assign_v europe_n namely_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n for_o his_o province_n to_o the_o second_o anatolia_n or_o turkey_n to_o the_o three_o syria_n and_o egypt_n with_o the_o part_n adjoin_v there_o be_v but_o two_o cadilescher_n till_o selym_n win_v syria_n and_o egypt_n and_o erect_v a_o three_o but_o magin_n soranzo_n say_v that_o this_o three_o of_o cairo_n be_v not_o right_o call_v cadilescher_n but_o shall_v rather_o be_v call_v the_o great_a cadi_n out_o of_o all_o which_o province_n whatsoever_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o appeal_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o be_v decide_v before_o the_o cadilescher_n of_o the_o same_o province_n whence_o they_o arise_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o abode_n of_o each_o of_o they_o be_v continual_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o constantinople_n or_o elsewhere_o wheresoever_o the_o emperor_n hold_v his_o court_n the_o honour_n do_v to_o they_o be_v little_o less_o than_o to_o the_o mufti_n for_o that_o their_o authority_n be_v over_o priest_n and_o people_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a they_o be_v also_o learned_a in_o their_o law_n age_a and_o experience_v of_o the_o muderisi_n and_o mulli_n i_o can_v say_v no_o more_o than_o i_o have_v do_v next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o cadi_n cadi_n which_o be_v send_v abroad_o and_o disperse_v into_o every_o city_n and_o town_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n which_o beside_o their_o ariu_n ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o i_o may_v term_v it_o in_o force_v man_n to_o their_o religious_a observation_n be_v as_o it_o be_v justicer_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n so_o near_o glue_v be_v the_o office_n and_o officer_n the_o religion_n and_o polity_n of_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v other_o which_o be_v not_o send_v forth_o which_o be_v call_v choza_n that_o be_v elder_n these_o with_o the_o talisman_n have_v the_o order_n of_o their_o parishional_a church_n the_o thalisman_n call_v the_o people_n to_o prayer_n and_o the_o choza_n execute_v the_o service_n and_o preach_v and_o in_o absence_n each_o supply_v other_o office_n menavino_n more_o distinct_o and_o in_o other_o name_n number_v those_o 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tome_n appear_v perhaps_o this_o voyage_n of_o cabot_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o master_n robert_n thorn_n in_o a_o treatise_n of_o his_o write_v 1527._o that_o his_o father_n and_o hugh_n eliot_n a_o merchant_n of_o bristol_n be_v the_o discoverer_n of_o the_o newfoundland_n and_o if_o they_o have_v follow_v their_o pilot_n mind_n the_o land_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n have_v be_v we_o anno_fw-la 1500._o n.._o gasper_n corteregalis_fw-la a_o portugal_n mind_v new_a discovery_n set_v forth_o a_o ship_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n from_o lisbon_n and_o sail_v far_o north_n at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o land_n which_o for_o the_o pleasantness_n thereof_o he_o call_v green_n the_o man_n as_o he_o report_v be_v barbarous_a brown-coloured_a very_o swift_a good_a archer_n clothe_v in_o beast_n skin_n they_o live_v in_o cave_n or_o base_a cottage_n without_o any_o religion_n but_o observe_v sooth-saying_n they_o use_v marriage_n and_o be_v very_o jealous_a petrus_n 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