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book_n common_a prayer_n set_v 2,812 5 5.7163 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42518 A short history of monastical orders in which the primitive institution of monks, their tempers, habits, rules, and the condition they are in at present, are treated of / by Gabriel d'Emillianne. Gavin, Antonio, fl. 1726. 1693 (1693) Wing G394; ESTC R8086 141,685 356

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perfection_n do_v consist_v in_o possess_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o world_n he_o undertake_v to_o live_v the_o poor_a of_o all_o man_n this_o resolution_n and_o all_o his_o outward_a practice_n of_o poverty_n draw_v to_o he_o in_o a_o short_a time_n admirer_n and_o at_o last_o follower_n and_o companion_n of_o who_o he_o make_v himself_o the_o head_n prescribe_v they_o the_o follow_a rule_n which_o consist_v of_o twelve_o article_n only_o a_o summary_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n francis_n chap._n i._n ord._n he_o say_v that_o the_o rule_n and_o life_n of_o the_o brother_n minor_n so_o he_o will_v have_v those_o of_o his_o order_n call_v be_v to_o observe_v the_o gospel_n under_o obedience_n possess_v nothing_o as_o their_o own_o and_o in_o charity_n brother_n francis_n promise_v obedience_n to_o pope_n honorius_n and_o his_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o command_v the_o other_o religious_a to_o obey_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n chap._n two_o he_o prescribe_v the_o manner_n of_o receive_v novice_n after_o a_o year_n of_o noviciate_n after_o which_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o they_o to_o leave_v the_o order_n he_o set_v down_o the_o habit_n both_o of_o novice_n and_o profess_a friar_n permit_v only_o to_o the_o late_a to_o wear_v a_o hood_n or_o capuchon_n chap._n iii._o he_o will_v have_v his_o friar_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o roman_a breviary_n and_o the_o convers_n or_o lay-brother_n to_o recite_v every_o day_n for_o their_o office_n seventy_o six_o pater_n noster_n he_o order_v they_o beside_o lend_v to_o fast_o from_o all_o saint_n to_o christmas_n and_o to_o begin_v lend_v at_o twelf-tide_n he_o forbid_v they_o to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n without_o a_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o will_v have_v they_o in_o their_o journey_n to_o eat_v of_o whatsoever_o be_v set_v before_o they_o chap._n four_o he_o forbid_v very_o strict_o to_o receive_v any_o money_n direct_o or_o indirect_o chap._n v._n they_o ought_v to_o get_v their_o livelihood_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n receive_v for_o it_o any_o thing_n but_o money_n chap._n vi_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o possess_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o and_o when_o their_o labour_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v they_o they_o must_v go_v a_o beg_n and_o with_o the_o alm_n they_o collect_v help_v mutual_o one_o another_o chap._n seven_o they_o ought_v to_o confess_v to_o their_o provincial_a minister_n those_o sin_n the_o absolution_n of_o which_o be_v reserve_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v from_o they_o charitable_a correction_n chap._n viij_o the_o election_n of_o their_o general_n minister_n and_o of_o their_o guardian_n or_o superior_n aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o general_n chapter_n or_o assembly_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v every_o three_o year_n about_o whitsunday_n chap._n ix_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o preach_v without_o leave_n of_o the_o ordinary_n of_o each_o diocese_n and_o of_o their_o superior_n chap._n x._o he_o prescribe_v the_o manner_n of_o admonition_n and_o correction_n chap._n xi_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o enter_v the_o monastery_n of_o nun_n nor_o to_o be_v godfathers_n of_o any_o child_n chap._n twelve_o they_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o go_v into_o foreign_a country_n to_o convert_v the_o infidel_n without_o leave_n of_o their_o provincial_a minister_n he_o bid_v they_o to_o ask_v of_o the_o pope_n a_o cardinal_n for_o governor_n protector_z and_o corrector_n of_o the_o whole_a order_n st._n francis_n his_o will_n and_o testament_n ord._n he_o order_v that_o the_o friar_n follow_v his_o example_n do_v honour_n the_o church_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o divine_n that_o those_o who_o enter_v his_o order_n give_v before_o their_o reception_n all_o their_o estate_n and_o good_n to_o the_o poor_a that_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o work_v with_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o purchase_v recommendatory_a letter_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 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do_v promise_v it_o to_o francis_n the_o grand_a author_n of_o superstition_n francis_n institute_v three_o different_a order_n the_o first_o of_o the_o minor_n in_o the_o year_n 1206_o who_o he_o oblige_v to_o three_o vow_n and_o who_o be_v divide_v now_o into_o conventual_n observantine_n and_o capucin_n and_o be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o other_o branch_n the_o second_o of_o nun_n in_o the_o year_n 1212_o who_o be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o conventual_n observantine_n and_o capucines_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1221_o which_o be_v common_a to_o both_o sex_n and_o do_v not_o oblige_v to_o any_o confinement_n permit_v every_o one_o to_o live_v at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o hermitage_n from_o this_o three_o order_n be_v derive_v afterward_o another_o religion_n which_o to_o its_o rule_n join_v confinement_n in_o a_o cloister_n as_o the_o conventual_n a_o large_a book_n will_v scarce_o be_v enough_o to_o relate_v all_o the_o reformation_n separation_n union_n 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imprimatur_fw-la feb._n 3._o 1692._o ra._n barker_n advertisement_n two_o book_n publish_v by_o the_o same_o author_n the_o fraud_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o priest_n set_v forth_o in_o eight_o letter_n late_o write_v by_o a_o gentleman_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o italy_n the_o three_o edition_n in_o octavo_n observation_n on_o a_o journey_n to_o naples_n wherein_o the_o fraud_n of_o romish_a monk_n and_o priest_n be_v far_o discover_v by_o the_o same_o author_n bedae_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la opera_fw-la quaedam_fw-la theologica_fw-la nunc_fw-la primum_fw-la edita_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la historica_fw-la anteà_fw-la semel_fw-la edita_fw-la accesserunt_fw-la egberti_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la dialogus_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la institutione_n &_o adhelmi_n sireburnensis_n libre_fw-la de_fw-la virginitate_fw-la ex_fw-la codice_fw-la antiquissimo_fw-la emendatus_fw-la in_fw-la quarto_fw-la l._n annei_n flori_n rerum_fw-la romanarum_fw-la epitome_n interpretatione_n 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can_v not_o live_v separate_a from_o he_o osbernus_fw-la therefore_o that_o she_o may_v enjoy_v continual_o his_o company_n she_o cause_v a_o house_n to_o be_v build_v near_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n at_o glascow_n where_o the_o hypocrite_n dunstan_n to_o deceive_v the_o world_n have_v build_v a_o little_a cell_n for_o himself_o when_o she_o die_v she_o leave_v to_o he_o the_o whole_a disposal_n of_o her_o estate_n to_o be_v give_v to_o pious_a uses_n think_v thereby_o to_o dunst_n atone_v for_o her_o great_a sin_n before_o god_n dunstan_n build_v with_o the_o money_n five_o monastery_n and_o rich_o endow_v they_o make_v himself_o abbot_n of_o the_o best_a of_o they_o which_o which_o be_v also_o they_o say_v the_o first_o that_o birkington_n be_v build_v in_o england_n nevertheless_o he_o do_v not_o build_v they_o out_o of_o any_o love_n for_o solitude_n for_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o seven_o king_n under_o who_o he_o live_v he_o almost_o never_o stir_v from_o great_a lord_n house_n or_o from_o the_o
give_v themselves_o to_o prayer_n and_o reading_n and_o likewise_o to_o manual_a work_n and_o particular_o to_o transcribe_v of_o book_n 9_o they_o ought_v to_o keep_v almost_o a_o continual_a silence_n 10._o they_o must_v recite_v the_o small_a prayer_n of_o the_o canonical_a office_n private_o in_o their_o cell_n at_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o bell._n 11._o morning_n and_o evening_n song_n together_o with_o the_o mass_n aught_o to_o be_v perform_v at_o church_n those_o day_n when_o they_o do_v eat_v in_o common_a 12._o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o they_o to_o say_v mass_n every_o day_n 13._o none_o of_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o except_o the_o prior_n and_o the_o proxy_n for_o business_n 14._o they_o ought_v to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o very_a little_a space_n of_o ground_n about_o their_o cell_n after_o which_o let_v the_o whole_a world_n be_v offer_v to_o they_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o desire_v a_o foot_n 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present_v to_o they_o they_o do_v not_o only_o buy_v those_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n but_o spare_v neither_o cost_n nor_o trouble_v to_o fetch_v it_o from_o the_o remote_a part_n in_o revenge_n as_o it_o seem_v of_o the_o prohibition_n they_o be_v under_o of_o eat_v flesh_n this_o order_n have_v spread_v itself_o not_o only_o in_o france_n where_o it_o have_v its_o original_n but_o also_o in_o italy_n germany_n spain_n and_o in_o all_o other_o country_n subject_n to_o the_o papacy_n where_o stately_a charter-house_n be_v to_o be_v see_v all_o endow_v with_o vast_a revenue_n they_o pass_v into_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1180_o where_o they_o become_v in_o a_o short_a time_n extreme_o rich_a one_o may_v see_v in_o many_o charter-house_n in_o france_n picture_n represent_v the_o pretend_a martyrdom_n of_o their_o monk_n here_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n they_o adore_v they_o as_o saint_n and_o these_o except_v they_o have_v but_o very_o few_o other_o in_o their_o 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pontificate_n of_o innocent_a the_o two_o that_o their_o monastery_n become_v extreme_o rich_a by_o the_o great_a donation_n bestow_v on_o they_o they_o be_v also_o call_v bernardin_n because_o st._n bernard_n native_a of_o burgundy_n fifteen_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o citeaux_n go_v there_o with_o thirty_o of_o his_o companion_n and_o behave_v himself_o so_o well_o to_o their_o own_o humour_n that_o he_o be_v some_o time_n after_o elect_a abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n which_o monastery_n be_v found_v by_o robert_n of_o molesme_fw-fr in_o the_o diocese_n of_o langre_n where_o the_o same_o observance_n be_v profess_v this_o bernard_n found_v himself_o afterward_o above_o 160_o monastery_n of_o his_o order_n and_o because_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o propagator_n of_o it_o his_o monk_n be_v call_v from_o his_o name_n bernardines_n they_o have_v no_o possession_n at_o first_o and_o live_v only_o of_o alm_n and_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n but_o 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other_o fetch_v it_o as_o far_o as_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o these_o two_o opinion_n want_v proof_n of_o the_o order_n of_o dominican_n friar_n dominick_n the_o institutor_n of_o this_o order_n be_v bear_v at_o calahorta_n a_o city_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1170._o his_o mother_n dream_v when_o 5._o she_o be_v with_o child_n of_o he_o that_o she_o bear_v in_o her_o belly_n a_o dog_n some_o say_v a_o wolf_n which_o carry_v in_o his_o mouth_n a_o light_a torch_n whereby_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v put_v in_o a_o general_a conflagration_n this_o be_v a_o fatal_a presage_n of_o the_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a humour_n of_o this_o dominick_n and_o of_o the_o bloody_a massacre_n which_o he_o and_o his_o disciple_n as_o hellish_a fury_n shall_v be_v author_n of_o through_o all_o the_o world_n dominick_n be_v a_o indifferent_a scholar_n and_o be_v make_v canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o osimo_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o iii_o for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o albigenses_n from_o rome_n he_o pass_v into_o languedock_n where_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o order_n and_o be_v make_v inquisitor_n against_o heretic_n the_o albigenses_n who_o some_o do_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v the_o vaudois_n be_v a_o people_n who_o will_v not_o worship_v the_o beast_n nor_o bend_v their_o knee_n to_o belial_n though_o charge_v by_o the_o papist_n to_o render_v they_o the_o more_o odious_a with_o several_a impious_a doctrine_n which_o they_o never_o hold_v it_o be_v chief_o against_o they_o that_o dominick_n vent_v his_o rage_n and_o he_o have_v so_o good_a success_n in_o his_o wicked_a design_n by_o his_o preachment_n that_o he_o stir_v up_o almost_o all_o the_o popish_a prince_n to_o arm_v in_o a_o crusade_n against_o these_o poor_a albigenses_n and_o to_o work_v more_o charitable_o their_o conversion_n they_o at_o his_o persuasion_n murder_v in_o a_o short_a time_n above_o a_o hundred_o 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vision_n of_o this_o great_a saint_n by_o which_o he_o may_v judge_v of_o dom._n the_o rest_n he_o be_v once_o say_v he_o ravish_v as_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o three_o heaven_n where_o he_o see_v jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o mother_n the_o virgin_n mary_n surround_v by_o great_a number_n of_o monk_n and_o religious_a of_o all_o order_n his_o own_o except_v which_o sight_n make_v he_o extreme_o ashamed_a and_o trouble_v jesus_n christ_n see_v he_o so_o much_o concern_v bid_v he_o to_o come_v near_o to_o himself_o and_o ask_v he_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o dominick_n tell_v he_o his_o anxious_a thought_n very_o free_o then_o jesus_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v the_o child_n of_o his_o order_n with_o all_o my_o heart_n say_v dominick_n jesus_n immediate_o command_v his_o mother_n to_o open_v she_o long_o royal_a robe_n and_o dominick_n spy_v a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o his_o religious_a who_o she_o cherish_v under_o it_o as_o her_o dear_a child_n far_o above_o the_o 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no_o not_o in_o case_n of_o a_o desperate_a disease_n 3._o never_o to_o buy_v any_o fish_n and_o to_o eat_v none_o except_o it_o be_v give_v to_o they_o 4._o to_o eat_v only_a bread_n make_v of_o bran_n and_o to_o drink_v only_a water_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n 5._o to_o eat_v nothing_o on_o sunday_n and_o thursdays_n but_o cheese_n and_o egg_n tuesday_n and_o saturday_n pulse_n and_o only_a bread_n and_o water_n the_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n 6._o they_o ought_v themselves_o to_o prepare_v their_o own_o victual_n and_o to_o take_v their_o refection_n alone_o 7._o the_o christmas_n week_n easter_n and_o whitsunday_n holiday_n with_o some_o few_o other_o be_v except_v from_o this_o observance_n in_o which_o they_o eat_v twice_o a_o day_n in_o common_a 8._o they_o ought_v to_o remain_v in_o their_o cell_n