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book_n common_a prayer_n rite_n 2,290 5 10.0209 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67467 The life of Dr. Sanderson, late Bishop of Lincoln written by Izaak Walton ; to which is added, some short tracts or cases of conscience written by the said Bishop. Walton, Izaak, 1593-1683.; Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. Judgment concerning submission to usurpers.; Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. Pax ecclesiae.; Hooker, Richard, 1553 or 4-1600. Sermon of Richard Hooker, author of those learned books of Ecclesiastical politie.; Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. Judgment in one view for the settlement of the church.; Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. Judicium Universitatis Oxoniensis. English. 1678 (1678) Wing W667; ESTC R8226 137,878 542

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in_o that_o also_o wherein_o we_o be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v viz._n the_o leave_v of_o so_o much_o power_n in_o so_o many_o person_n and_o those_o many_o of_o they_o of_o mean_a quality_n for_o the_o keep_n back_o of_o thousand_o of_o well-meaning_a christian_n from_o the_o benefit_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n a_o austerity_n for_o which_o there_o appear_v not_o to_o we_o any_o probable_a warrant_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o which_o seem_v rather_o repugnant_a as_o to_o the_o general_a principle_n of_o christian_a prudence_n and_o charity_n so_o to_o the_o direction_n and_o practice_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o particular_a etc._n who_o in_o a_o church_n abound_v with_o sundry_a error_n and_o corruption_n both_o in_o faith_n and_o manner_n have_v first_o give_v order_n for_o the_o excommunicate_v of_o one_o only_a person_n that_o by_o shameless_a continuance_n in_o a_o notorious_a sin_n have_v bring_v a_o foul_a scandal_n upon_o the_o gospel_n suffice_a 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the_o other_o prayer_n appoint_v in_o the_o book_n i_o have_v take_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o prayer_n i_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v before_o sermon_n and_o dispose_v it_o into_o several_a collect_v or_o prayer_n some_o long_a and_o some_o short_a but_o new_o model_v into_o the_o language_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n much_o more_o than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o in_o the_o pulpit_n before_o sermon_n i_o use_v only_o a_o short_a prayer_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n and_o no_o more_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n in_o these_o prayer_n i_o do_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n i_o do_v before_o save_v only_o that_o what_o before_o i_o speak_v without_o book_n and_o in_o a_o continue_a form_n in_o the_o pulpit_n i_o now_o read_v out_o of_o a_o write_a book_n break_v into_o parcel_n and_o
in_o the_o read_n desk_n or_o pew_n between_o which_o prayer_n and_o the_o sing_a psalm_n before_o the_o sermon_n i_o do_v also_o daily_o use_v one_o other_o collect_v of_o which_o sort_n i_o have_v for_o the_o purpose_n compose_v sundry_a make_v up_o also_o as_o the_o former_a for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o the_o church_n collect_v with_o some_o little_a enlargement_n or_o variation_n as_o namely_o the_o collect_v adventual_a quadragesimal_n paschal_n or_o pentecostal_n for_o their_o proper_a season_n and_o at_o other_o time_n collect_v of_o a_o more_o general_a nature_n as_o for_o pardon_n repentance_n grace_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o in_o the_o forenoon_n i_o usual_o repeat_v the_o ten_o commandment_n with_o a_o short_a collect_n after_o they_o for_o grace_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o keep_v they_o this_o have_v be_v my_o practice_n and_o be_v like_o still_o to_o be_v unless_o some_o happy_a change_n of_o affair_n restore_v we_o the_o liberty_n of_o use_v the_o old_a way_n again_o or_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o my_o understanding_n by_o some_o able_a charitable_a friend_n that_o i_o therein_o have_v do_v otherwise_o then_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o i_o may_v say_v that_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n in_o discourse_n either_o with_o my_o own_o reason_n or_o other_o of_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o convince_v i_o that_o i_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o principle_n as_o well_o of_o christian_a simplicity_n as_o prudence_n there_o be_v but_o three_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v of_o that_o be_v of_o any_o consideration_n oppose_v viz._n 1._o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o example_n 3._o the_o unseemly_a symbolise_n at_o least_o with_o schismatic_n if_o not_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o the_o schism_n 1._o the_o first_o and_o strong_a objection_n which_o i_o shall_v therefore_o propose_v to_o the_o most_o advantage_n of_o the_o objector_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o their_o obligation_n for_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o every_o humane_a law_n right_o establish_v so_o long_o as_o it_o continue_v a_o law_n oblige_v the_o subject_a and_o that_o for_o conscience_n sake_n to_o the_o observation_n thereof_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o in_o the_o same_o law_n be_v prescribe_v and_o according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n therein_o that_o a_o law_n be_v then_o understand_v to_o be_v right_o establish_v when_o it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v honest_a and_o lawful_a and_o be_v enact_v by_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o have_v full_a and_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o make_v law_n that_o a_o law_n so_o establish_v continue_v a_o law_n and_o be_v so_o in_o force_n till_o it_o be_v either_o repeal_v by_o as_o good_a and_o lawful_a authority_n as_o that_o by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v or_o else_o antiquate_v by_o a_o long_o continue_v uninforce_v disuse_n with_o the_o tacit_n or_o presume_a consent_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o the_o act_n print_v before_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n and_o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o uniformity_n be_v such_o a_o law_n be_v it_o be_v establish_v in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n in_o peaceable_a time_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n that_o it_o still_o continue_v in_o force_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o repeal_v but_o by_o such_o person_n as_o at_o least_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o maintain_v the_o dispute_n for_o want_v of_o the_o royal_a assent_n have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a right_n or_o authority_n to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n nor_o disuse_v but_o of_o late_a time_n and_o that_o by_o enforcement_n and_o as_o be_v presume_v much_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o therefore_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o power_n of_o oblige_v in_o part_n of_o conscience_n that_o power_n be_v so_o essential_a and_o intrinsical_v to_o every_o law_n quatenus_fw-la a_o law_n that_o it_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v sever_v from_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o no_o minister_n public_o officiate_a in_o the_o church_n can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n either_o omit_v any_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a law_n or_o use_v any_o other_o form_n than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o foresay_a book_n but_o must_v either_o use_v the_o form_n prescribe_v in_o the_o book_n or_o else_o forbear_v to_o officiate_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n grant_v all_o in_o the_o premise_n beside_o depend_v upon_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v concering_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n answ._n which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v precise_o of_o that_o particular_a actual_a and_o immediate_a intention_n which_o the_o lawgiver_n have_v declare_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n in_o which_o sense_n only_o the_o objection_n proceed_v will_v not_o hold_v true_a in_o all_o case_n but_o there_o be_v suppose_v beside_o that_o in_o lawgiver_n a_o more_o general_a habitual_a &_o ultimate_a intention_n of_o a_o more_o excellent_a and_o transcendent_a nature_n that_o the_o former_a which_o be_v to_o have_v a_o influence_n into_o and_o overrule_a power_n over_o all_o particular_a law_n viz._n a_o intention_n by_o the_o law_n to_o procure_v and_o promote_v the_o public_a good_a the_o former_a intention_n bind_v when_o it_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o latter_a or_o consistent_a with_o it_o and_o consequent_o bind_v in_o ordinary_a case_n and_o in_o orderly_a time_n or_o else_o the_o law_n be_v not_o a_o wholesome_a law_n but_o when_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o circumstance_n or_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n contingency_n which_o no_o lawgiver_n can_v either_o certain_o foresee_v or_o if_o foresee_a sufficient_o provide_v against_o will_v rather_o be_v prejudicial_a than_o advantageous_a to_o the_o public_a or_o be_v manifest_o attend_v with_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o sad_a consequent_n to_o the_o observer_n as_o all_o the_o imaginable_a good_a that_o can_v redound_v to_o the_o public_a thereby_o can_v in_o any_o reasonable_a measure_n countervail_v in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n oblige_v not_o but_o according_a to_o the_o latter_a and_o more_o general_a intention_n only_o even_o as_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o nature_n particular_a agent_n do_v ordinary_o move_v according_a to_o their_o proper_a and_o particular_a inclination_n yet_o upon_o some_o occasion_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o universal_a nature_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o nature_n abhor_v they_o be_v sometime_o carry_v with_o motion_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o particular_a nature_n as_o the_o air_n to_o descend_v and_o the_o water_n to_o ascend_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o vacuity_n etc._n etc._n the_o common_a receive_v maxim_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o misapply_v and_o that_o sometime_o to_o very_o ill_a purpose_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o unhappy_a division_n in_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o it_o look_v this_o way_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la the_o equity_n of_o which_o maxim_n as_o it_o leave_v in_o the_o lawgiver_n a_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n which_o be_v a_o suspending_a the_o obligation_n thereof_o for_o the_o time_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o proper_a and_o particular_a intention_n so_o he_o shall_v see_v it_o expedient_a in_o order_n to_o the_o public_a good_a so_o it_o leave_v in_o the_o subject_a a_o liberty_n upon_o just_a occasion_n as_o in_o case_n of_o great_a exigency_n and_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o such_o hazard_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o may_v prove_v of_o noisome_a consequence_n to_o the_o public_a to_o do_v otherwise_o than_o the_o law_n require_v and_o neither_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o lawgiver_n to_o be_v think_v a_o unreasonable_a prerogative_n nor_o the_o use_n of_o this_o liberty_n in_o the_o subject_a a_o unreasonable_a presumption_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o particular_a law_n be_v such_o a_o prerogative_n as_o without_o which_o no_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v but_o justice_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o gall_n and_o wormwood_n nor_o can_v the_o supreme_a governor_n without_o forfeiture_n of_o that_o faithfulness_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o public_a weal_n divest_v himself_o thereof_o and_o he_o that_o presume_v of_o the_o lawgiver_n consent_v to_o dispense_v with_o he_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o needful_a case_n where_o he_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n to_o consult_v his_o pleasure_n therein_o presume_v no_o more_o than_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o do_v for_o it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o lawgiver_n
glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o public_a good_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o family_n our_o flock_n and_o our_o function_n and_o that_o with_o the_o good_a leave_n and_o allowance_n as_o we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o believe_v of_o such_o as_o have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o we_o and_o the_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n this_o if_o we_o shall_v do_v bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o with_o our_o utmost_a endeavour_n in_o singleness_n of_o heart_n and_o with_o godly_a discretion_n perhaps_o it_o will_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o prevail_v with_o either_o the_o censure_n of_o inconsiderate_a and_o inconsiderable_a person_n or_o the_o ill_a use_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o our_o example_n through_o the_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n of_o some_o scandalum_fw-la pusillorum_fw-la or_o through_o the_o perverseness_n and_o malice_n of_o other_o scandalum_fw-la pharisaeorum_fw-la as_o the_o school_n term_v they_o but_o assure_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o the_o witness_n of_o our_o own_o heart_n and_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o charitable_a and_o consider_a man_n to_o acquit_v we_o clear_v of_o all_o guilt_n either_o of_o scandal_n or_o schism_n in_o the_o least_o degree_n which_o we_o may_v probable_o do_v by_o observe_v these_o ensue_a or_o such_o other_o like_o general_a direction_n the_o liberty_n of_o use_v such_o meet_a accommodation_n as_o the_o circumstance_n in_o particular_a case_n shall_v require_v evermore_o allow_v and_o reserve_v viz._n 1._o if_o we_o shall_v decline_v the_o company_n and_o society_n of_o know_a schismatic_n not_o converse_v frequent_o or_o familiar_o with_o they_o or_o more_o than_o the_o necessary_a affair_n of_o life_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o neighbourhood_n and_o common_a civility_n will_v require_v especial_o not_o to_o give_v countenance_n unto_o their_o church_n assembly_n by_o our_o presence_n among_o they_o if_o we_o can_v avoid_v it_o 2._o if_o we_o shall_v retain_v as_o well_o in_o common_a discourse_n as_o in_o our_o sermon_n and_o holy_a office_n of_o the_o church_n the_o old_a theological_n and_o ecclesiastical_a term_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n which_o have_v be_v general_o receive_v and_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o people_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o and_o be_v wholesome_a and_o significant_a and_o not_o follow_v our_o new_a master_n in_o that_o uncouth_a affect_a garb_n of_o speech_n or_o cant_v language_n rather_o if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o which_o they_o have_v of_o late_o take_v up_o as_o the_o signal_n distinction_n and_o characteristical_a note_n of_o that_o which_o in_o that_o their_o new_a language_n they_o call_v the_o godly_a party_n or_o communion_n of_o saint_n 3._o if_o in_o officiate_a we_o repeat_v not_o only_o the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o creed_n the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o such_o other_o passage_n in_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n as_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o scripture_n no_o man_n can_v except_v against_o but_o so_o much_o of_o the_o old_a liturgy_n beside_o in_o the_o very_a word_n and_o syllable_n of_o the_o book_n as_o we_o think_v the_o minister_n of_o state_n in_o those_o part_n wherein_o we_o live_v will_v suffer_v and_o the_o auditory_a before_o who_o we_o officiate_v will_v bear_v since_o the_o officer_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o alike_o strict_a nor_o the_o people_n in_o all_o parish_n alike_o disaffect_v in_o this_o respect_n 4._o if_o where_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n vary_v from_o the_o word_n we_o yet_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o the_o book_n in_o the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o holy_a office_n retain_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o prayer_n and_o embellish_v those_o of_o our_o own_o make_n which_o we_o substitute_v into_o the_o place_n of_o those_o we_o leave_v out_o with_o phrase_n and_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n in_o other_o place_n 5._o if_o where_o we_o can_v safe_o mention_v the_o particular_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n as_o namely_o in_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n the_o royal_a progeny_n and_o the_o bishop_n we_o shall_v yet_o use_v in_o our_o prayer_n some_o such_o general_a term_n and_o other_o intimation_n devise_v for_o that_o purpose_n as_o may_v sufficient_o convey_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o people_n what_o our_o intention_n be_v therein_o and_o yet_o not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o fetch_v we_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o ordinance_n 6._o if_o we_o shall_v in_o our_o sermon_n take_v occasion_n now_o and_o then_o where_o it_o may_v be_v pertinent_a either_o to_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o puritan_n principle_n and_o tenet_n to_o the_o people_n or_o to_o show_v out_o of_o some_o passage_n and_o expression_n in_o the_o common_a prayer_n the_o consonancy_n of_o those_o observation_n we_o have_v raise_v from_o the_o text_n with_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o to_o justify_v such_o particular_a passage_n in_o the_o litany_n collect_v and_o other_o part_n of_o our_o liturgy_n as_o have_v be_v unjust_o quarrel_v at_o by_o presbyterian_o independent_o anabaptist_n or_o other_o by_o what_o name_n or_o title_n soever_o they_o be_v call_v puritan_n sectary_n thus_o have_v i_o free_o acquaint_v you_o both_o with_o my_o practice_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n propose_v in_o your_o friend_n letter_n how_o i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v he_o or_o your_o judgement_n in_o what_o i_o have_v write_v i_o know_v not_o however_o i_o have_v satisfy_v both_o your_o desire_n and_o he_o in_o writing_n and_o shall_v rest_v your_o brother_n and_o servant_n in_o the_o lord_n rob._n sanderson_n pax_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n robert_n sanderson_n late_a lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n marriott_n 1678._o pax_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la all_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n be_v eternal_a and_o his_o counsel_n therein_o unsearchable_a in_o eternal_n there_o be_v neither_o prius_fw-la nor_o posterius_fw-la and_o ergo_fw-la consider_v in_o themselves_o and_o as_o they_o be_v in_o god_n all_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o man_n salvation_n be_v simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la and_o because_o eternal_a ergo_fw-la also_o coeternal_a yet_o consider_v either_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o object_n or_o respective_o to_o our_o apprehension_n there_o must_v some_o order_n be_v conceive_v among_o they_o whereby_o one_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v before_o or_o after_o another_o ordine_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la intelligendi_fw-la for_o as_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o end_n be_v before_o the_o deliberation_n concern_v the_o mean_n the_o cause_n before_o the_o effect_n the_o subject_n before_o the_o property_n and_o accident_n etc._n etc._n so_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o conceive_v of_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n unless_o we_o rank_v they_o in_o some_o such_o order_n as_o seem_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o proper_a object_n as_o ex_fw-la gr_n those_o wherein_o the_o end_n or_o cause_n or_o subject_n be_v decree_v to_o be_v ordine_fw-la intelligendi_fw-la before_o these_o wherein_o be_v decree_v the_o mean_n effect_n or_o accident_n but_o because_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n herein_o be_v incomprehensible_a and_o unsearchable_a to_o our_o weak_a and_o finite_a understanding_n it_o hence_o come_v to_o pass_v 1._o that_o they_o who_o have_v the_o great_a serenity_n of_o natural_a understanding_n and_o the_o large_a measure_n of_o divine_a revelation_n withal_o must_v yet_o confess_v the_o unfathomed_a depth_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o way_n of_o god_n which_o be_v abyssus_fw-la multa_fw-la rather_o to_o be_v admire_v than_o search_v into_o so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o to_o hope_v or_o look_v after_o such_o a_o way_n of_o open_v these_o mystery_n as_o shall_v be_v quietativa_fw-la intellectus_fw-la so_o total_o and_o absolute_o but_o that_o some_o difficulty_n will_v still_o remain_v to_o make_v we_o cry_v out_o with_o st._n paul_n o_o altitudo_fw-la otherwise_o these_o great_a and_o hide_a mystery_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v no_o mystery_n 2._o that_o man_n who_o can_v content_v themselves_o to_o be_v wise_a according_a to_o sobriety_n whilst_o they_o have_v think_v by_o search_v into_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n within_o the_o comprehension_n of_o reason_n have_v become_v vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n and_o enwrap_v themselves_o unaware_o in_o perplex_a and_o inextricable_a difficulty_n for_o the_o unwind_n themselves_o wherefrom_a they_o have_v be_v afterward_o sometime_o drive_v to_o devise_v and_o maintain_v strange_a opinion_n of_o very_o perilous_a and_o noisome_a consequence_n which_o hatch_v be_v the_o original_n of_o most_o heresy_n and_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n 3._o that_o man_n also_o of_o sober_a understanding_n &_o keep_v within_o the_o due_a bound_n of_o their_o gift_n
and_o calling_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o have_v much_o differ_v and_o still_o will_v do_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n one_o from_o another_o in_o the_o order_n of_o god_n decree_n concern_v man_n salvation_n each_o man_n abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o follow_v that_o way_n which_o seem_v to_o he_o clog_v with_o the_o least_o and_o few_o difficulty_n according_a as_o he_o apprehend_v they_o although_o perhaps_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la or_o at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o another_o man_n those_o very_a difficulty_n may_v be_v more_o and_o great_a hence_o the_o many_o difference_n among_o the_o protestant_n between_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n among_o the_o romanist_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o dominican_n and_o each_o of_o these_o again_o subdivide_v concern_v predestination_n and_o reprobation_n the_o power_n of_o man_n freewill_n the_o necessity_n efficacy_n and_o extent_n of_o divine_a grace_n the_o concurrence_n of_o grace_n with_o freewill_n the_o universality_n and_o application_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o some_o other_o point_n of_o like_a nature_n the_o premise_n consider_v that_o amid_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o variety_n of_o opinion_n there_o may_v yet_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n the_o unity_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o charity_n these_o few_o thing_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v of_o profitable_a and_o important_a consideration_n 1._o that_o particular_a church_n will_v be_v as_o tender_a as_o may_v be_v in_o give_v their_o definition_n and_o dermination_n in_o such_o point_n as_o these_o not_o astrict_v those_o that_o live_v therein_o determinate_o either_o to_o the_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a especial_o where_o there_o may_v be_v admit_v a_o latitude_n of_o dissent_v without_o any_o prejudice_n do_v either_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n or_o to_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o dissenter_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o moderation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v and_o to_o be_v prefer_v not_o only_o before_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o with_o unsufferable_a tyranny_n bind_v all_o her_o child_n upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o all_o her_o determinarion_n even_o in_o those_o point_n which_o be_v no_o way_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o also_o before_o sundry_a other_o reform_a church_n who_o have_v proceed_v further_o this_o way_n than_o our_o church_n have_v do_v 2._o when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o important_a contention_n and_o wrangling_n of_o learned_a man_n in_o particular_a church_n about_o point_n yet_o undetermined_a therein_o difference_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o prosecute_v as_o to_o come_v to_o open_a sideing_n and_o part-taking_n and_o faction_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o netherlands_n church_n between_o the_o remonstrante_n &_o contra-remonstrantes_a so_o as_o for_o the_o compose_n of_o the_o difference_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o church_n it_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o those_o church_n synodical_o to_o determine_v something_o in_o those_o point_n that_o yet_o they_o will_v then_o also_o proceed_v no_o far_o in_o their_o determination_n than_o the_o present_a necessity_n shall_v enforce_v they_o not_o require_v man_n special_o in_o point_n of_o lesser_a consequence_n to_o give_v and_o by_o oath_n subscription_n or_o other_o like_a mean_n to_o witness_v their_o express_a positive_a assent_n to_o such_o determination_n but_o permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o own_o private_a opinion_n in_o their_o own_o private_a bosom_n so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o do_v not_o by_o vent_v they_o unreasonable_o disquiet_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n therewithal_o 3._o that_o catechism_n for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o child_n and_o ignorant_a person_n in_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n shall_v not_o be_v farce_v with_o school-point_n and_o private_a tenet_n but_o contain_v only_o clear_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n and_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a unto_o christian_a edification_n either_o in_o faith_n or_o life_n the_o rest_n either_o altogether_o omit_v or_o but_o occasional_o and_o spare_o touch_v at_o and_o not_o positive_o and_o doctrinal_o and_o conclusive_o deliver_v before_o the_o church_n have_v agree_v upon_o they_o 4._o that_o private_a man_n will_v endeavour_v for_o so_o much_o ingenuity_n as_o 1._o to_o other_o man_n speech_n and_o write_n especial_o where_o they_o intend_v to_o discourse_v but_o exotericè_fw-la and_o popular_o not_o accurate_o and_o dogmaticè_fw-la to_o afford_v a_o favourable_a construction_n without_o take_v advantage_n at_o some_o excess_n in_o modo_fw-la loquendi_fw-la or_o exception_n at_o some_o impropriety_n and_o acyrology_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v orthodox_n in_o the_o main_a substance_n of_o their_o discourse_n 2._o not_o to_o obtrude_v any_o tenet_n as_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n which_o either_o be_v not_o express_o contain_v in_o the_o public_a confession_n of_o that_o church_n or_o do_v not_o apparent_o result_v thence_o by_o direct_a and_o immediate_a consequence_n though_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n make_v it_o seem_v at_o length_n and_o by_o continuance_n of_o discourse_n to_o be_v probable_o deduce_v therefrom_o 3._o in_o their_o own_o write_n to_o observe_v formam_fw-la sanorum_fw-la verborum_fw-la and_o to_o abstain_v not_o only_o from_o suspect_a opinion_n but_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v also_o from_o phrase_n and_o speech_n obnoxious_a to_o ill_a construction_n for_o first_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o much_o less_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v glory_v in_o for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v able_a by_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n to_o find_v loophole_n how_o to_o evade_v and_o by_o colourable_a pretence_n to_o make_v that_o which_o through_o heat_n of_o passion_n or_o violence_n of_o opposition_n have_v fall_v from_o he_o unadvised_o to_o seem_v howsoever_o defensible_a but_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n to_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o pass_v from_o he_o whereat_o a_o ingenuous_a and_o dispassionate_a adversary_n though_o dissent_v from_o he_o in_o opinion_n shall_v yet_o have_v cause_n to_o take_v distaste_n or_o exception_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o the_o church_n if_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v suffer_v free_o to_o publish_v whatsoever_o may_v by_o some_o strain_n of_o wit_n be_v make_v capable_a of_o a_o good_a construction_n if_o of_o itself_o it_o sound_v ill_a and_o suspicious_o for_o so_o notion_n of_o popish_a or_o puritanical_a or_o other_o heretical_a schismatical_a opinion_n may_v unaware_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o mind_n and_o impression_n thereof_o insensible_o wrought_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o truth_n 4._o to_o acknowledge_v free_o and_o ready_o to_o revoke_v whatsoever_o either_o error_n in_o re_fw-mi or_o misprision_n in_o testimonio_fw-la or_o exorbitancy_n in_o modo_fw-la loquendi_fw-la have_v pass_v from_o their_o pen_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v fair_o show_v they_o and_o their_o judgement_n convince_v thereof_o rather_o than_o to_o seek_v to_o relieve_v themselves_o by_o excuse_n colour_n or_o evasion_n 5._o that_o private_a man_n in_o particular_a church_n who_o dissent_v in_o point_n yet_o undetermined_a by_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o uncharitable_o entercharge_v each_o other_o with_o heresy_n or_o schism_n or_o any_o such_o like_a imputation_n for_o so_o dissent_v so_o long_o as_o they_o both_o consent_n to_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n in_o the_o say_a church_n maintain_v and_o establish_v as_o ex_fw-la gr_n in_o the_o point_n now_o so_o much_o debate_v among_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n between_o the_o calvinist_n and_o arminian_n for_o i_o must_v take_v liberty_n for_o distinction_n sake_n to_o express_v they_o by_o those_o name_n they_o usual_o bestow_v the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o why_o shall_v either_o those_o man_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v brand_v with_o popery_n who_o mislike_v calvin_n opinion_n rather_o choose_v to_o follow_v the_o arminian_n or_o those_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o puritanism_n who_o find_v less_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o way_n of_o arminius_n rather_o adhere_v to_o calvin_n so_o long_o as_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o do_v entire_o and_o free_o and_o ex_fw-la animo_fw-la subscribe_v to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n and_o that_o of_o consecration_n and_o do_v not_o rend_v the_o unity_n or_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n by_o those_o difference_n ii_o periculum_fw-la schismatis_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o here_o in_o england_n the_o difference_n which_o before_o be_v but_o private_a concern_v the_o point_n of_o arminianism_n have_v be_v of_o late_a so_o far_o bring_v upon_o
the_o public_a stage_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o passage_n betwixt_o mr._n montague_n and_o his_o opposer_n as_o that_o a_o dangerous_a schism_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v thereupon_o unless_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n it_o be_v speedy_o prevent_v those_o general_a direction_n now_o already_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n will_v not_o reach_v home_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o our_o peace_n and_o prevent_v far_o evil_n as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v with_o we_o but_o it_o be_v needful_a the_o church_n shall_v interpose_v herein_o both_o by_o far_a explanation_n of_o her_o doctrine_n in_o the_o point_v question_v and_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o her_o discipline_n upon_o such_o person_n as_o will_v not_o rest_v in_o her_o determination_n and_o this_o necessity_n will_v the_o more_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v upon_o what_o advantage_n the_o arminian_n party_n have_v and_o yet_o do_v gain_v strength_n to_o itself_o viz._n 1._o the_o weakness_n of_o sundry_a of_o those_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v at_o mr._n mountague_n answer_n to_o the_o gag_n by_o those_o that_o first_o open_o engage_v themselves_o for_o that_o business_n which_o have_v not_o only_o bring_v prejudice_n to_o their_o person_n but_o also_o give_v disadvantage_n to_o the_o cause_n even_o in_o those_o exception_n which_o be_v just_a and_o material_a 2._o the_o publish_n of_o mr._n mountague_n appeal_n with_o allowance_n which_o both_o have_v give_v confidence_n to_o sundry_a who_o before_o be_v arminian_n but_o in_o secret_a now_o to_o walk_v unmask_v and_o to_o profess_v their_o opinion_n public_o in_o all_o company_n and_o that_o with_o some_o disdain_n of_o opposition_n and_o do_v also_o encourage_v sundry_a other_o to_o show_v a_o inclination_n to_o that_o side_n which_o they_o see_v to_o be_v countenance_v in_o such_o public_a sort_n 3._o the_o plausibleness_n of_o arminianism_n and_o the_o congruity_n it_o have_v in_o sundry_a point_n with_o the_o principle_n of_o corrupt_a nature_n and_o of_o carnal_a reason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a tickle_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n magnify_v and_o to_o hear_v itself_o flatter_v as_o if_o she_o carry_v the_o great_a stroke_n in_o the_o work_n of_o salvation_n especial_o when_o these_o soothe_n be_v convey_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o vindicate_v the_o dispensation_n of_o god_n providence_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o injustice_n 4._o the_o harshness_n of_o that_o opinion_n which_o calvin_n and_o beza_n be_v say_v to_o have_v hold_v and_o many_o learned_a man_n in_o our_o church_n be_v say_v to_o have_v follow_v concern_v the_o decree_n of_o reprobation_n and_o election_n without_o respect_n have_v to_o adam_n in_o the_o one_o or_o to_o christ_n in_o the_o other_o whereas_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o either_o do_v ensue_v or_o seem_v to_o ensue_v upon_o the_o opinion_n may_v be_v fair_o wave_v another_o way_n and_o yet_o without_o arminianism_n 5._o the_o manifold_a cunning_n of_o the_o arminian_n to_o advance_v their_o own_o party_n as_o viz._n 1._o in_o plead_v for_o a_o liberty_n for_o every_o man_n to_o abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n in_o thing_n undetermined_a by_o the_o church_n that_o so_o they_o may_v spread_v their_o own_o tenet_n the_o more_o free_o whereas_o yet_o it_o be_v too_o apparent_a by_o their_o write_n and_o speech_n that_o their_o intent_n and_o endeavour_n be_v to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o liberty_n themselves_o but_o not_o to_o allow_v it_o to_o those_o that_o dissent_v from_o they_o 2._o in_o brag_v out_o some_o of_o their_o private_a tenet_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o receive_v establish_v doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o force_v the_o word_n of_o the_o article_n or_o common_a prayer_n book_n to_o a_o sense_n which_o appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v intend_v therein_o as_o mr._n montague_n have_v do_v in_o the_o point_n of_o fall_v from_o grace_n whereas_o the_o contrary_a tenet_n viz._n of_o the_o final_a perseverance_n of_o the_o righteous_a in_o grace_n and_o faith_n may_v be_v by_o as_o strong_a evidence_n every_o way_n and_o by_o as_o natural_a deducement_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o say_a book_n as_o shall_v be_v easy_o prove_v if_o it_o be_v require_v 3._o in_o seek_v to_o derive_v envy_n upon_o the_o opposite_a opinion_n by_o deliver_v they_o in_o term_n odious_a and_o of_o ill_a and_o suspicious_a sound_n as_o viz._n irresistibility_n of_o grace_n irrespective_a decree_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o sober_a divine_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n ordinary_o do_v not_o use_v those_o term_n nor_o yet_o well_o approve_v of_o they_o unless_o understand_v cum_fw-la grano_fw-la salis_fw-la but_o themselves_o rather_o be_v so_o exorbitant_a in_o their_o phrase_n and_o term_n as_o it_o be_v well_o if_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o salt_n can_v so_o correct_v some_o of_o they_o as_o to_o render_v they_o if_o not_o wholesome_a at_o least_o savoury_a 4._o which_o be_v the_o most_o unjust_a and_o uncharitable_a course_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o whereby_o yet_o i_o very_o think_v they_o have_v prevail_v more_o than_o by_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o seek_v to_o draw_v the_o person_n of_o those_o that_o dissent_v from_o they_o into_o dislike_n with_o the_o sit_v as_o if_o they_o be_v puritan_n or_o disciplinarian_o or_o at_o least_o that_o way_n affect_v whereas_o 1._o the_o question_n in_o debate_n be_v such_o as_o no_o way_n touch_v upon_o puritanism_n either_o off_o or_o on_o 2._o many_o of_o the_o dissenter_n have_v as_o free_o and_o clear_o declare_v their_o judgement_n by_o preach_v and_o write_v against_o all_o puritanism_n and_o puritanical_a principle_n both_o before_o and_o since_o they_o be_v interest_v in_o these_o controversy_n as_o the_o stout_a arminian_n in_o england_n have_v do_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o pronounce_v absolute_o neither_o of_o other_o man_n but_o so_o far_o as_o have_v occur_v to_o my_o observation_n i_o dare_v say_v it_o i_o find_v more_o write_v against_o the_o puritan_n and_o their_o opinion_n and_o with_o more_o real_a satisfaction_n and_o upon_o no_o less_o solid_a ground_n by_o those_o that_o have_v and_o do_v dissent_v from_o the_o arminian_n tenet_n than_o by_o those_o that_o have_v or_o do_v maintain_v they_o can_v that_o bless_a archbishop_n whitgift_n or_o the_o modest_a and_o learned_a hooker_n have_v ever_o think_v so_o much_o as_o by_o dream_n that_o man_n concur_v with_o they_o in_o opinion_n shall_v for_o some_o of_o these_o very_a opinion_n be_v call_v puritan_n iii_o series_n decretorum_fw-la dei_fw-la since_o most_o of_o the_o difference_n now_o in_o question_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o different_a conceit_n which_o man_n have_v concern_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n about_o man_n salvation_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o decree_n it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o work_n of_o singular_a use_n for_o the_o compose_n of_o present_a and_o the_o prevent_n of_o far_a difference_n if_o some_o learned_a and_o moderate_a man_n all_o prejudice_n and_o partiality_n lay_v aside_o will_v travel_v with_o faithfulness_n and_o sobriety_n in_o this_o argument_n viz._n to_o order_v those_o decree_n consonant_o to_o the_o tenor_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o to_o avoid_v those_o inconvenience_n into_o which_o the_o extreme_a opinion_n on_o both_o hand_n run_v for_o consider_v often_o with_o myself_o that_o the_o abettor_n of_o either_o extreme_a be_v confirm_v in_o their_o opinion_n not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o assurance_n of_o their_o own_o ground_n as_o from_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o attend_v the_o opposite_a extreme_a i_o have_v ever_o think_v that_o a_o middle_a way_n between_o both_o may_v be_v fair_a and_o safe_a to_o pitch_v upon_o than_o either_o extreme_a what_o therefore_o upon_o some_o agitation_n of_o these_o point_n both_o in_o argument_n with_o other_o upon_o occasion_n and_o in_o my_o private_a and_o serious_a thought_n i_o have_v conceive_v concern_v the_o order_n of_o god_n decree_n desire_v ever_o to_o keep_v myself_o within_o the_o band_n of_o christian_a sobriety_n and_o modesty_n i_o have_v at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o friend_n here_o distinct_o lay_v down_o not_o intend_v hereby_o to_o prescribe_v unto_o other_o man_n nor_o yet_o to_o tie_v myself_o to_o my_o own_o present_a judgement_n if_o i_o shall_v see_v cause_n to_o alter_v it_o but_o only_o to_o present_v to_o the_o able_a judgement_n of_o some_o learned_a friend_n that_o way_n which_o have_v hitherto_o give_v i_o better_a satisfaction_n than_o any_o other_o and_o which_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o observe_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o so_o great_a difficulty_n and_o inconvenience_n neither_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n nor_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o explication_n as_o the_o