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book_n common_a prayer_n prescribe_v 2,797 5 9.8241 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48298 A justification of set forms of prayer and in special of the liturgy of the Church of England; in answer to, and confutation of Vavasor Powel's Fourteen considerations, against all composed and imposed forms of prayer. By Richard Lewthwat, M.A. and rector of Wethersdale in Suffolk. Lewthwat, Richard. 1679 (1679) Wing L1854; ESTC R217637 51,336 125

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without_o fear_n shame_n and_o sorrow_n that_o have_v cast_v out_o persecute_v imprison_a or_o otherwise_o afflict_v the_o true_a preacher_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n who_o do_v choose_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n and_o to_o observe_v his_o divine_a will_n rather_o than_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n consider_v what_o i_o say_v and_o the_o lord_n give_v thou_o you_o understand_v in_o all_o thing_n 2_o tim._n 2.7_o i_o esteem_v all_o thy_o precept_n concern_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v right_a and_o i_o hate_v every_o false_a way_n psalm_n 119.128_o with_o these_o fourteen_o consideration_n vavasor_n powel_n begin_v his_o invective_n against_o liturgy_n set-form_n of_o prayer_n and_o common-prayer_n book_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v print_v at_o london_n for_o livewell_n chapman_n anno_fw-la 1661._o and_o be_v deliver_v to_o i_o to_o peruse_v and_o to_o give_v my_o judgement_n thereof_o the_o forementioned_a part_n whereof_o i_o have_v consider_v and_o according_a to_o promise_n do_v return_v some_o of_o my_o thought_n upon_o these_o consideration_n in_o the_o follow_a word_n to_o the_o opposer_n contemner_n and_o neglecter_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o to_o the_o disputer_n and_o writer_n against_o common-prayer_n i_o will_v desire_v you_o all_o in_o the_o name_n and_o fear_v of_o the_o all-seeing_a almighty_a and_o all-judging_a god_n to_o set_v these_o follow_a proposition_n conclusion_n etc._n etc._n to_o your_o heart_n and_o your_o heart_n to_o they_o be_v evident_o enough_o though_o secret_o close_v and_o couch_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o forementioned_a consideration_n but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o open_v the_o content_n of_o the_o consideration_n which_o i_o presume_v be_v frame_v especial_o for_o a_o scarecrow_n to_o the_o worshipper_n and_o server_n of_o god_n in_o the_o way_n of_o our_o church_n of_o england_n by_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o by_o a_o compose_a form_n or_o form_n of_o prayer_n by_o the_o minister_n before_o 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have_v charge_v st._n paul_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o join_v with_o he_o in_o devotion_n for_o the_o church_n with_o what_o they_o cast_v upon_o the_o painful_a orthodoxal_a conformable_a clergy_n of_o our_o church_n in_o the_o seven_o consideration_n where_o they_o call_v they_o ignorant_a scandalous_a lazy_a and_o formal_a priest_n and_o minister_n to_o the_o deceive_a and_o utter_a undo_n of_o precious_a soul_n and_o shall_v they_o have_v have_v but_o such_o revenue_n salary_n tithe_n and_o glebe_n go_v along_o with_o their_o labour_n as_o our_o reverend_a bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o some_o of_o our_o clergy_n have_v with_o they_o their_o conformity_n and_o uniformity_n in_o prayer_n especial_o it_o be_v so_o short_a how_o holy_a soever_o their_o life_n have_v be_v be_v crime_n enough_o for_o their_o house_n to_o have_v be_v plunder_v their_o estate_n sequester_v and_o their_o person_n imprison_v and_o now_o to_o leave_v off_o the_o further_a confirmation_n of_o this_o unjust_o condemn_a practice_n of_o devotion_n by_o the_o use_n of_o set-form_n of_o prayer_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n before_o popery_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n fall_v from_o the_o pope_n i_o shall_v only_o commend_v to_o your_o consideration_n the_o prayer_n of_o st._n chrysostom_n wherewith_o we_o even_o close_o our_o daily_a devotion_n as_o in_o all_o probability_n he_o and_o the_o people_n he_o be_v over_o do_v conclude_v their_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o their_o set-form_n of_o prayer_n almighty_a god_n who_o have_v give_v we_o grace_n at_o this_o time_n with_o one_o accord_n etc._n etc._n i_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v they_o never_o so_o admirable_a as_o to_o expression_n without_o the_o fervent_a desire_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o man_n never_o so_o righteous_a that_o utter_v they_o that_o do_v avail_v aught_o with_o god_n but_o when_o a_o man_n from_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o heart_n ascend_v up_o to_o god_n in_o form_n be_v they_o never_o so_o ancient_a short_a or_o common_a provide_v they_o be_v lawful_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o laudable_a as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o expression_n supplicate_v pray_v intercede_v and_o give_v of_o thanks_o then_o they_o become_v at_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n such_o as_o st._n john_n in_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o revelation_n verse_n 8._o see_v in_o heaven_n when_o the_o 24_o elder_n fall_v down_o before_o the_o lamb_n namely_o barp_n and_o golden_a vial_n full_a of_o odour_n even_o the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n and_o hereupon_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o david_n prayer_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v psalm_n 11●_n verse_n 58._o i_o make_v my_o petition_n with_o my_o whole_a heart_n there_o be_v record_v in_o the_o scripture_n divers_a form_n of_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n compose_v by_o david_n and_o other_o devout_a worshipper_n of_o god_n questionless_a for_o the_o use_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o in_o the_o frequent_a commemoration_n of_o god_n mercy_n to_o they_o and_o for_o their_o supplication_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o god_n their_o want_n be_v again_o the_o same_o or_o alike_o as_o former_o but_o now_o that_o which_o make_v these_o form_n of_o prayer_n effectual_a david_n mention_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o say_v he_o do_v it_o with_o his_o whole_a heart_n all_o the_o power_n and_o faculty_n of_o his_o soul_n be_v now_o act_v in_o their_o several_a place_n so_o as_o he_o may_v prevail_v with_o god_n to_o supply_v his_o want_n and_o a_o devout_a soul_n set_v diligent_o to_o this_o as_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o twelve_o resolve_v to_o do_v act_v the_o 6_o verse_n 4._o namely_o give_v themselves_o much_o to_o prayer_n as_o david_n do_v namely_o petition_v the_o lord_n with_o his_o whole_a heart_n let_v it_o be_v in_o a_o set-form_n that_o that_o pray_a soul_n go_v to_o god_n that_o soul_n can_v want_v success_n long_o for_o if_o the_o spirit_n itself_o as_o st._n paul_n speak_v roman_n the_o 8_o verse_n 26._o be_v not_o yet_o help_v his_o infirmity_n it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o before_o he_o be_v with_o he_o make_v intercession_n for_o he_o i._n e._n work_v in_o he_o groan_n that_o can_v be_v utter_v nor_o long_o unanswered_a by_o his_o god_n if_o the_o thing_n petition_v may_v be_v consistant_fw-la with_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o petitioner_n true_a good_a and_o what_o hinder_v that_o this_o soul_n pray_v to_o or_o praise_v god_n in_o a_o form_n as_o before_o limit_v may_v not_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n see_v god_n have_v his_o whole_a demand_n of_o he_o in_o a_o way_n not_o inhibit_v by_o he_o as_o be_v evident_a prov._n 23._o verse_n 26._o my_o son_n give_v i_o thy_o heart_n so_o that_o what_o st._n james_n say_v of_o faith_n without_o work_n and_o of_o faith_n with_o work_n may_v be_v say_v of_o common_a or_o set-form_n of_o prayer_n without_o the_o heart_n go_v up_o to_o god_n with_o they_o and_o with_o the_o heart_n go_v up_o to_o god_n in_o or_o by_o they_o in_o the_o 17_o verse_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n he_o say_v that_o faith_n if_o it_o have_v not_o work_n be_v dead_a be_v alone_o and_o in_o verse_n the_o 26_o as_o the_o body_n without_o the_o spirit_n be_v dead_a so_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a also_o faith_n with_o out_o work_v be_v like_o the_o body_n without_o the_o spirit_n it_o act_v nothing_o to_o the_o good_a thereof_o even_o so_o the_o best_a form_n of_o common-prayer_n if_o there_o be_v want_v in_o the_o man_n that_o utter_v or_o use_v they_o a_o spirit_n or_o heart_n of_o supplication_n they_o prevail_v nothing_o with_o god_n for_o he_o they_o may_v be_v vial_n but_o they_o be_v without_o odour_n or_o incense_n and_o so_o no_o sweet_a savour_n to_o god_n but_o then_o in_o the_o 22_o verse_n the_o apostle_n that_o faith_n by_o work_n be_v make_v perfect_a and_o in_o the_o 23_o verse_n that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o faith_n be_v impute_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n and_o he_o be_v call_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n even_o so_o common_a form_n for_o prayer_n by_o fervent_a earnest_n supplicate_v heart_n go_v to_o god_n in_o they_o the_o common_a prayer_n but_o as_o dead_a in_o themselves_o be_v thereby_o make_v perfect_a yea_o lively_a and_o the_o pray_a man_n thereby_o be_v own_v of_o god_n and_o deal_v by_o as_o his_o friend_n i_o shall_v now_o end_v my_o reason_n for_o the_o lawful_a and_o justifiable_a use_n of_o common_a form_n of_o prayer_n that_o suit_n our_o want_n our_o heart_n be_v in_o a_o pray_a condition_n with_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o bitter_a agony_n matth._n 26._o verse_n 39_o and_o 42._o there_o be_v mention_n of_o christ_n pray_v to_o the_o father_n for_o the_o cup_n to_o pass_v from_o he_o and_o have_v no_o grant_n and_o resolve_v to_o seek_v god_n further_o for_o it_o in_o the_o 44_o verse_n it_o be_v say_v he_o go_v away_o again_o and_o pray_v the_o three_o time_n save_v the_o same_o word_n and_o last_o to_o prevail_v with_o you_o to_o come_v off_o from_o the_o dangerous_a frrour_n you_o be_v in_o as_o concern_v the_o present_a i_o shall_v mind_v you_o with_o the_o reason_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o most_o bless_a memory_n have_v lay_v down_o for_o the_o present_a purpose_n in_o his_o observation_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n against_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n i_o will_v write_v down_o some_o paragraph_n in_o that_o tractate_n that_o they_o that_o have_v not_o his_o book_n may_v read_v the_o judgement_n of_o that_o bless_a martyr_n concern_v the_o matter_n now_o in_o hand_n in_o the_o six_o paragraph_v his_o word_n be_v these_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o use_v set_v
and_o prescribe_v form_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n that_o wholesome_a word_n be_v know_v and_o fit_v to_o man_n understanding_n be_v soon_o receive_v into_o their_o heart_n and_o apt_a to_o excite_v and_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o judicious_a and_o fervent_a affection_n in_o the_o eight_o paragraph_n thus_o he_o write_v i_o can_v never_o fee_v any_o reason_n why_o any_o christian_a shall_v abhor_v or_o be_v forbid_v to_o use_v the_o same_o form_n of_o prayer_n since_o he_o pray_v to_o the_o same_o god_n believe_v in_o the_o same_o saviour_n profess_v the_o same_o truth_n read_v the_o same_o scripture_n have_v the_o same_o duty_n upon_o he_o and_o feel_v the_o same_o daily_a want_n for_o the_o most_o part_n both_o inward_a and_o outward_a which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o the_o nine_o paragraph_n he_o go_v on_o thus_o sure_o we_o may_v as_o well_o before_o hand_n know_v what_o we_o pray_v as_o to_o who_o we_o pray_v and_o in_o what_o word_n as_o to_o what_o sense_n when_o we_o desire_v the_o same_o thing_n what_o hinder_v we_o may_v not_o use_v the_o same_o word_n our_o appetite_n and_o digestion_n too_o may_v be_v good_a when_o we_o use_v as_o we_o pray_v for_o our_o daily_a bread_n i_o will_v write_v down_o here_o the_o thirteen_o paragraph_n which_o though_o it_o justify_v common_a form_n of_o prayer_n yet_o condemn_v not_o but_o rather_o approve_v what_o our_o adversary_n so_o magnify_v as_o to_o down_o with_o set-form_n of_o prayer_n provide_v it_o be_v do_v with_o a_o religious_a and_o prudential_a care_n his_o word_n follow_v though_o i_o be_o not_o against_o modest_a discreet_a and_o humble_a use_n of_o minister_n gift_n in_o public_a the_o better_a to_o fit_v and_o excite_v their_o own_o and_o the_o people_n affection_n to_o the_o present_a occasion_n yet_o i_o know_v no_o necessity_n why_o private_a and_o single_a ability_n shall_v quite_o justle_v out_o and_o deprive_v the_o church_n of_o the_o joint_a ability_n and_o concurrent_a gift_n of_o many_o learned_a and_o godly_a man_n such_o as_o the_o composer_n of_o the_o service-book_n be_v who_o may_v in_o all_o reason_n be_v think_v to_o have_v more_o gift_n and_o grace_n enable_v they_o to_o compose_v with_o serious_a deliberation_n and_o concurrent_a advice_n such_o form_n of_o prayer_n as_o may_v best_o fit_v the_o church_n common_a want_n inform_v the_o hearer_n understanding_n and_o stir_v up_o that_o fiduciary_n and_o fervent_a application_n of_o their_o spirit_n wherein_o consist_v the_o very_a life_n and_o soul_n of_o prayer_n than_o any_o private_a man_n by_o his_o solitary_a ability_n can_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v with_o what_o they_o be_v many_o time_n even_o there_o where_o they_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o show_v the_o affectation_n emptiness_n impertinency_n rudeness_n confusion_n flatness_n obscurity_n vain_a and_o ridiculous_a repetition_n the_o senseless_a and_o ofttimes_o blasphemous_a expression_n all_o these_o burden_v with_o a_o most_o tedious_a and_o intolerable_a length_n do_v sufficient_o convince_v all_o man_n but_o those_o who_o glory_n in_o that_o pharisaic_a way_n and_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n have_v in_o the_o 15_o paragraph_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o use_n of_o form_n of_o public_a composure_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o sacramental_a administration_n and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o 16_o paragraph_n his_o word_n be_v as_o follow_v a_o serious_a sense_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o church_n inavoidable_o follow_v every_o man_n several_a manner_n of_o officiate_a no_o doubt_n first_o occasion_v the_o wisdom_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o remedy_v those_o mischief_n by_o the_o use_n of_o constant_a liturgy_n of_o common_a composure_n and_o now_o for_o a_o close_a at_o present_a as_o to_o my_o meditation_n upon_o the_o present_a subject_n of_o common-prayer_n what_o can_v solid_o or_o commendable_o be_v say_v against_o the_o use_n of_o set_a and_o compose_v form_n of_o prayer_n to_o put_v up_o to_o god_n the_o servant_n desire_v of_o our_o heart_n by_o if_o the_o say_a form_n be_v lawful_a laudable_a and_o convenient_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o expression_n suit_v together_o with_o our_o want_n see_v we_o have_v such_o a_o cloud_n of_o authentic_a author_n for_o it_o as_o david_n jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n st._n paul_n john_n the_o baptist_n beside_o the_o father_n the_o ancient_a church_n the_o devout_a and_o pious_a modern_a divine_n yea_o and_o i_o may_v have_v recount_v even_o all_o late_a reform_a church_n till_o these_o late_a upstart_n antichristian_a heady_a high-minded_a late_a faction_n arise_v disturb_v the_o unity_n and_o bless_a peace_n of_o our_o and_o other_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n deny_v the_o lord_n that_o buy_v they_o and_o without_o repentance_n bring_v upon_o themselves_o and_o their_o proselyte_n swift_a destruction_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v end_v my_o meditation_n as_o to_o what_o precede_v the_o author_n propose_a fourteen_o consideration_n follow_v now_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o before_o quote_v king_n charles_n of_o bless_a memory_n with_o which_o he_o end_v his_o observation_n upon_o the_o say_a ordinance_n against_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n i_o wish_v say_v he_o their_o repentance_n may_v be_v their_o only_a punishment_n that_o see_v the_o mischief_n the_o disuse_n of_o public_a liturgy_n have_v already_o produce_v they_o may_v restore_v that_o credit_n use_v and_o reverence_n to_o they_o which_o by_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v give_v to_o set_a form_n of_o sound_n and_o wholesome_a word_n and_o now_o have_v show_v the_o groundless_a opposition_n of_o the_o author_n to_o common_a and_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n give_v i_o to_o peruse_v and_o to_o give_v my_o opinion_n concern_v the_o aforesaid_a subject_n and_o have_v also_o from_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o otherwise_o justify_v the_o use_n and_o 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this_o fabric_n and_o womb_n of_o these_o consideration_n be_v enclose_v conclusion_n and_o opinion_n enough_o to_o deliver_v up_o treacherous_o the_o city_n of_o god_n the_o soul_n redeem_v by_o christ_n blood_n to_o hell_n and_o its_o assistant_n the_o besieger_n thereof_o to_o eternal_a destruction_n if_o impenitent_o follow_v and_o persevere_v therein_o i_o will_v therefore_o open_v the_o door_n of_o this_o monster_n compose_v by_o deceitful_a worker_n have_v transform_v themselves_o in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n into_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o let_v out_o the_o deadly_a enemy_n therein_o the_o false_a conclusion_n shall_v slay_v they_o with_o the_o two_o edge_a sword_n of_o god_n word_n and_o know_a truth_n that_o they_o make_v no_o further_a devastation_n hereabout_o upon_o they_o for_o who_o christ_n die_v in_o he_o consideration_n the_o author_n fall_v from_o the_o way_n he_o beg●n_v in_o as_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o proposition_n namely_o the_o universality_n 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worship_n and_o of_o all_o the_o part_n