silver_n pile_v up_o in_o their_o storehouse_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v there_o lay_v for_o service_n of_o the_o inca._n the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o riches_n when_o the_o spaniard_n come_v in_o be_v throw_v into_o well_n and_o deep_a water_n by_o the_o indian_n who_o observe_v their_o enemy_n to_o be_v covetous_a and_o thirsty_a of_o gold_n out_o of_o malice_n to_o they_o conceal_v or_o destroy_v they_o in_o such_o unrecoverable_a place_n where_o they_o can_v never_o be_v again_o retrieve_v that_o so_o the_o memory_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o hide_a treasure_n may_v be_v design_o lose_v to_o their_o posterity_n because_o they_o think_v it_o a_o profanation_n to_o have_v that_o wealth_n and_o substance_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o their_o king_n to_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n and_o use_v of_o stranger_n whatsoever_o we_o have_v relate_v concern_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v confirm_v by_o all_o the_o historian_n who_o write_v of_o peru_n 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of_o the_o conquest_n that_o beside_o his_o own_o share_n and_o proportion_n with_o the_o rest_n he_o may_v claim_v that_o jewel_n which_o he_o shall_v choose_v and_o esteem_v of_o the_o great_a value_n guaynacava_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n make_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n so_o big_a and_o weighty_a that_o 200_o indian_n have_v seize_v the_o link_n of_o it_o to_o the_o ring_n in_o their_o ear_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o raise_v it_o from_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o memory_n of_o this_o joy_n at_o his_o birth_n and_o of_o this_o great_a chain_n they_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o guasca_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o chain_n or_o cable_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o inca_n which_o be_v the_o title_n of_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o which_o particular_a i_o purposely_o allege_v in_o this_o place_n to_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o live_v in_o spain_n and_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o indies_n believe_v that_o the_o indian_n have_v no_o esteem_n of_o gold_n nor_o know_v the_o value_n or_o price_n of_o it_o beside_o which_o they_o have_v vessel_n make_v of_o gold_n wherein_o to_o lodge_v their_o corn_n also_o the_o figure_n of_o man_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n and_o herb_n make_v in_o gold_n as_o all_o animal_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o famous_a author_n in_o his_o history_n of_o peru._n that_o rich_a prize_n which_o fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o d._n francisco_n piçarro_n be_v part_n of_o that_o which_o atahualpa_n give_v for_o his_o ransom_n and_o which_o piçarro_n just_o claim_v as_o his_o due_n by_o military_a right_n be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n he_o may_v moreover_o challenge_v by_o agreement_n the_o best_a jewel_n from_o the_o great_a heap_n of_o riches_n and_o though_o there_o be_v other_o perhaps_o more_o valuable_a such_o as_o jar_n and_o vessel_n of_o gold_n yet_o in_o regard_n that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o seizure_n of_o it_o presage_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n it_o seem_v a_o prize_n more_o singular_a and_o worthy_a the_o choice_n of_o piçarro_n before_o any_o other_o of_o great_a estimation_n in_o the_o life_n of_o huayna_n capac_n who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o incas_fw-la we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a of_o this_o gold_n chain_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n incredible_a what_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n write_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o peru_n and_o how_o the_o indian_n make_v they_o away_o and_o conceal_v they_o be_v that_o which_o he_o specify_v in_o the_o 21_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n as_o follow_v if_o say_v he_o all_o that_o which_o be_v bury_v in_o peru_n and_o in_o these_o country_n be_v discover_v and_o bring_v to_o use_v and_o light_n the_o value_n of_o it_o will_v be_v inestimable_a and_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o spaniard_n inconsiderable_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o hide_a treasure_n for_o say_v he_o i_o be_v at_o cozco_n in_o presence_n of_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n hear_v paulo_n the_o inca_n discourse_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o say_v that_o if_o all_o the_o treasure_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o province_n and_o temple_n which_o be_v now_o lose_v shall_v be_v again_o recover_v and_o amass_v together_o they_o will_v be_v so_o immense_a and_o great_a that_o all_o the_o riches_n which_o the_o spaniard_n possess_v will_v be_v no_o more_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o than_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n be_v to_o a_o whole_a bucket_n and_o to_o make_v the_o similitude_n more_o clear_a the_o indian_n take_v a_o handful_n of_o grain_n from_o a_o whole_a measure_n say_v thus_o much_o the_o christian_n have_v gain_v and_o the_o remainder_n be_v lodge_v there_o where_o neither_o we_o nor_o any_o else_o be_v able_a to_o assign_v whatsoever_o this_o treasure_n may_v have_v be_v though_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o be_v master_n of_o it_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o their_o devil_n and_o temple_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o their_o dead_a for_o the_o indian_n who_o neither_o purchase_n land_n nor_o house_n nor_o city_n with_o it_o nor_o esteem_v it_o the_o sinew_n and_o nerve_n of_o war_n do_v only_o adorn_v themselves_o with_o it_o be_v alive_a and_o bury_v it_o with_o they_o in_o their_o grave_n be_v dead_a howsoever_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o have_v advise_v the_o indian_n of_o these_o error_n and_o to_o have_v make_v it_o our_o business_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o our_o holy_a faith_n rather_o than_o our_o profession_n and_o whole_a concernment_n to_o fill_v our_o purse_n and_o enrich_v our_o coffer_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n in_o the_o 21_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n which_o i_o have_v copy_v verbatim_o from_o thence_o this_o inca_n which_o be_v call_v paulo_n or_o by_o they_o paullu_n of_o who_o all_o the_o spanish_a historian_n make_v mention_n be_v one_o of_o the_o many_o son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n be_v a_o man_n of_o courage_n who_o take_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n side_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n at_o his_o baptism_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o christopher_n paullu_n to_o who_o my_o master_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v godfather_n as_o also_o to_o his_o brother_n titu_fw-la aqui_fw-la who_o afterward_o be_v baptise_a by_o the_o name_n of_o philip_n in_o respect_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o than_o prince_n of_o spain_n i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o they_o both_o as_o also_o with_o their_o mother_n call_v annas_n though_o the_o two_o son_n die_v soon_o afterward_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n write_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o king_n of_o peru_n in_o the_o 122d_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n have_v these_o very_a word_n all_o the_o utensil_n of_o inca_n house_n table_n and_o kitchen_n be_v all_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o least_o of_o silver_n and_o copper_n in_o the_o withdraw_a room_n and_o antichamber_n be_v statue_n of_o gold_n cast_v in_o the_o form_n of_o giant_n and_o the_o figure_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o animal_n in_o a_o like_o large_a proportion_n as_o also_o tree_n and_o herb_n fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o fresh_a water_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o their_o kingdom_n produce_v they_o have_v also_o rope_n and_o chain_n basket_n and_o hamper_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o faggot_n of_o gold_n pile_v up_o in_o stack_n as_o if_o they_o be_v intend_v for_o sewel_n in_o short_a there_o be_v no_o figure_n of_o any_o creature_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o they_o do_v not_o imitate_v and_o represent_v in_o gold_n they_o report_v also_o that_o the_o incas_fw-la have_v a_o garden_n situate_v in_o a_o island_n near_o to_o puna_n where_o be_v desirous_a
and_o which_o be_v only_o as_o they_o say_v profitable_a in_o that_o soil_n they_o expect_v their_o harvest_n at_o its_o due_a season_n and_o to_o see_v how_o divine_a providence_n take_v care_n of_o all_o creature_n for_o that_o neither_o the_o indian_n may_v want_v that_o manure_n which_o only_o make_v their_o land_n fruitful_a nor_o the_o bird_n of_o the_o island_n their_o food_n there_o be_v such_o quantity_n of_o pilchard_n cast_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n at_o those_o season_n as_o be_v not_o only_o sufficient_a for_o the_o food_n of_o man_n and_o bird_n and_o for_o dung_v the_o earth_n but_o even_o to_o lade_v many_o ship_n if_o occasion_n shall_v require_v it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o fish_n be_v chase_v ashore_o by_o some_o dolphin_n or_o great_a fish_n be_v it_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o will_v the_o advantage_n be_v great_a and_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v admirable_a in_o these_o his_o blessing_n towards_o his_o poor_a creature_n who_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o this_o manner_n of_o plant_v in_o hole_n with_o the_o head_n of_o pilchard_n be_v uncertain_a we_o may_v rather_o attribute_v it_o to_o necessity_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o ingenuity_n for_o in_o regard_n as_o we_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o bread_n in_o all_o part_n of_o peru_n the_o same_o understanding_n which_o in_o some_o part_n teach_v they_o to_o plant_v their_o mayz_n in_o hole_n the_o same_o also_o instruct_v they_o to_o make_v their_o ally_n in_o the_o part_n of_o cozco_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v every_o one_o sow_v for_o his_o own_o maintenance_n and_o not_o to_o sell_v all_o people_n enjoy_v sufficient_a for_o their_o support_n never_o any_o scarcity_n or_o famine_n have_v be_v know_v in_o that_o land_n chap._n iu._n how_o they_o divide_v their_o water_n into_o several_a rivulet_n for_o the_o refreshment_n of_o their_o land_n and_o what_o punishment_n they_o inflict_v on_o the_o idle_a and_o negligent_a people_n that_o will_v not_o work_v in_o those_o country_n where_o water_n be_v scarce_o they_o take_v care_n to_o divide_v their_o water_n to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o necessity_n and_o by_o such_o equal_a proportion_n and_o with_o that_o order_n that_o all_o quarrel_n and_o contention_n for_o it_o be_v avoid_v and_o hereunto_o they_o have_v most_o especial_a regard_n in_o dry_a year_n when_o rain_n be_v want_v for_o than_o they_o allot_v out_o unto_o every_o one_o his_o certain_a hour_n have_v by_o experience_n learn_v in_o how_o much_o time_n a_o acre_n of_o ground_n may_v be_v supply_v and_o drink_v the_o water_n it_o require_v in_o which_o benefit_n neither_o the_o rich_a nor_o the_o more_o noble_a nor_o the_o kinsman_n of_o the_o curaca_n nor_o the_o curaca_n himself_o nor_o the_o governor_n nor_o the_o king_n himself_o enjoy_v any_o privilege_n or_o preference_n before_o another_o but_o every_o one_o take_v his_o turn_n as_o his_o land_n and_o furrow_n lay_v in_o order_n he_o that_o be_v negligent_a to_o take_v his_o turn_n and_o to_o watch_v his_o ground_n whilst_o the_o water_n run_v into_o the_o furrow_n and_o dam_n be_v punish_v for_o a_o sluggard_n in_o the_o most_o affrontive_a manner_n for_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v public_o three_o or_o four_o thump_n on_o the_o back_n with_o a_o stone_n or_o whip_v on_o the_o arm_n and_o leg_n with_o switch_n of_o osier_n and_o shame_v with_o the_o disgraceful_a term_n of_o a_o idle_a and_o slothful_a fellow_n which_o be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n and_o disreputation_n to_o they_o call_z they_o mizquitullu_n which_o be_v easie-bone_n be_v a_o word_n compound_v of_o mizqui_n which_o signify_v sweet_a and_o tullu_n which_o be_v bone_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o tribute_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o inca_n and_o of_o the_o vessel_n they_o make_v to_o receive_v their_o fruit_n have_v already_o declare_v the_o manner_n by_o which_o the_o incas_fw-la divide_v the_o land_n and_o the_o way_n and_o invention_n by_o which_o the_o subject_n improve_v they_o we_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o proceed_v to_o show_v what_o tribute_n they_o give_v unto_o their_o king_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o their_o tribute_n do_v consist_v in_o their_o labour_n which_o be_v to_o cultivate_v and_o manure_v the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o the_o inca_n and_o also_o to_o gather_v and_o reap_v the_o fruit_n and_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o the_o king_n barn_n one_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o be_v in_o esteem_n among_o they_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v uchu_n and_o the_o spaniard_n axi_n and_o we_o in_o english_a red_a pepper_n the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o lay_v their_o corn_n call_v pirua_n be_v make_v of_o clay_n temper_v with_o straw_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la they_o be_v very_o curious_a in_o this_o work_n and_o make_v they_o of_o different_a size_n and_o fashion_n some_o be_v long_o and_o narrow_a and_o other_o square_v some_o of_o they_o be_v make_v to_o receive_v thirty_o some_o fifty_o and_o some_o a_o hundred_o measure_n of_o corn_n every_o one_o of_o these_o clay-vessel_n be_v put_v into_o a_o chamber_n by_o itself_o just_o fit_v to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o fix_v with_o wall_n on_o each_o side_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v remove_v and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o chamber_n a_o passage_n be_v leave_v to_o go_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o empty_a and_o fill_v they_o according_a to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n for_o empty_v these_o vessel_n they_o open_v a_o little_a shutter_n before_o of_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n square_a or_o big_a or_o lesser_a according_a to_o its_o proportion_n by_o which_o they_o know_v certain_o the_o quantity_n that_o be_v take_v out_o and_o what_o remain_v without_o measure_v of_o it_o whereby_o and_o by_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o vessel_n they_o easy_o make_v the_o account_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o mayz_n which_o remain_v in_o every_o barn_n or_o magazine_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o once_o see_v some_o of_o these_o clay-vessel_n which_o remain_v ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o best_a sort_n for_o they_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n who_o be_v wife_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o make_v sole_o for_o the_o service_n of_o those_o woman_n when_o i_o see_v they_o they_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o son_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr barco_n who_o have_v be_v schoolfellow_n with_o i_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o inca_n be_v lay_v up_o apart_o and_o in_o different_a vessel_n though_o in_o the_o same_o storehouse_n or_o magazine_n the_o corn_n for_o seed_n be_v give_v out_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n who_o be_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n as_o also_o the_o corn_n which_o make_v bread_n for_o the_o labourer_n during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o cultivate_v and_o manure_v their_o land_n so_o that_o all_o the_o tribute_n which_o the_o indian_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v be_v nothing_o but_o their_o personal_a labour_n their_o land_n and_o fruit_n be_v free_a of_o all_o tax_n or_o imposition_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o be_v affirm_v by_o acosta_n in_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o six_o book_n in_o these_o word_n the_o inca_n give_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o this_o three_o part_n be_v so_o exact_o measure_v as_o to_o answer_v a_o equality_n with_o that_o of_o the_o inca_n but_o this_o be_v sure_a that_o great_a care_n be_v take_v to_o render_v unto_o every_o one_o a_o sufficient_a proportion_n of_o land_n for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o support_v in_o this_o three_o part_n no_o particular_a person_n have_v such_o a_o right_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o give_v it_o away_o or_o sell_v or_o by_o any_o way_n alienate_v it_o to_o another_o because_o the_o inca_n be_v the_o sole_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o the_o original_a right_n be_v in_o he_o of_o these_o land_n new_a division_n be_v make_v every_o year_n according_a to_o the_o increase_n or_o diminution_n of_o family_n so_o that_o the_o proportion_n of_o land_n be_v in_o general_n ascertain_v and_o the_o division_n already_o lay_v out_o that_o there_o need_v no_o great_a trouble_n far_o therein_o of_o all_o these_o land_n so_o give_v no_o tribute_n be_v exact_v unless_o it_o be_v their_o labour_n to_o cultivate_v and_o manure_v the_o land_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o the_o guaca_n and_o to_o gather_v the_o fruit_n and_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o their_o storehouse_n which_o be_v all_o the_o tribute_n or_o imposition_n require_v of_o they_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n who_o call_v the_o sun_n by_o the_o name_n of_o guacas_n
or_o bigness_n or_o nimbleness_n which_o they_o omit_v to_o carry_v and_o present_v with_o their_o offering_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n that_o so_o by_o this_o way_n of_o homage_n and_o duty_n they_o may_v acknowledge_v he_o the_o supreme_a and_o universal_a lord_n of_o all_o and_o testify_v the_o zeal_n and_o affection_n they_o bear_v to_o his_o service_n chap._n viii_o how_o this_o tribute_n be_v conserve_v and_o lay_v up_o and_o how_o it_o be_v expend_v and_o in_o what_o service_n we_o be_v come_v now_o to_o inquire_v in_o what_o manner_n this_o tribute_n be_v conserve_v in_o what_o it_o be_v expend_v and_o what_o account_n be_v give_v of_o it_o and_o herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v three_o treasury_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o they_o amass_v and_o keep_v the_o tribute_n and_o public_a profit_n in_o every_o province_n whether_o it_o be_v great_a or_o small_a there_o be_v always_o two_o magazine_n or_o storehouse_n in_o one_o of_o which_o they_o lay_v up_o corn_n and_o provision_n for_o support_v of_o the_o native_n against_o year_n of_o scarcity_n or_o famine_n in_o the_o other_o all_o the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n be_v lay_v up_o beside_o which_o they_o have_v other_o small_a storehouse_n build_v upon_o the_o king_n highway_n about_o three_o or_o four_o league_n one_o from_o the_o other_o which_o the_o spaniard_n make_v use_v of_o at_o present_a for_o inn_n and_o lodging_n when_o they_o travel_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n which_o lie_v within_o fifty_o league_n about_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n be_v all_o bring_v thither_o for_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o the_o court_n that_o so_o the_o inca_n may_v not_o only_o have_v a_o sufficient_a plenty_n for_o himself_o and_o family_n but_o likewise_o to_o bestow_v in_o reward_n and_o present_v to_o his_o captain_n and_o curaca_n and_o to_o entertain_v and_o treat_v they_o but_o some_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o which_o be_v within_o the_o aforesaid_a limit_n of_o fifty_o league_n be_v separate_v and_o lay_v up_o apart_o for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o people_n what_o revenue_n be_v come_v in_o from_o other_o place_n more_o remote_a without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o fifty_o league_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o king_n storehouse_n which_o he_o have_v in_o every_o province_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o place_n which_o be_v build_v on_o the_o common_a road_n for_o receive_v provision_n arm_n clothes_n shoe_n and_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o army_n that_o so_o in_o all_o part_n they_o may_v ready_o be_v supply_v whensoever_o they_o march_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v tavantinsuyu_n these_o storehouse_n be_v thus_o as_o we_o have_v say_v provide_v be_v able_a to_o supply_v and_o furnish_v a_o army_n with_o whatsoever_o they_o need_v so_o that_o in_o their_o march_n they_o neither_o lay_v upon_o free_a quarter_n nor_o burden_a the_o people_n nor_o may_v any_o soldier_n rob_v or_o vex_v the_o inhabitant_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n in_o the_o 60th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o great_a road_n have_v these_o word_n the_o incas_fw-la have_v great_a and_o large_a storehouse_n wherein_o they_o stow_v and_o lay_v up_o all_o their_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n of_o war_n in_o which_o they_o be_v so_o careful_a that_o they_o never_o fail_v to_o make_v due_a and_o large_a provision_n and_o in_o failure_n thereof_o the_o officer_n encharged_a be_v severe_o punish_v and_o consequent_o the_o army_n be_v thus_o well_o provide_v no_o person_n be_v permit_v to_o break_v into_o the_o field_n or_o house_n of_o the_o indian_n though_o the_o damage_n be_v never_o so_o inconsiderable_a under_o less_o than_o a_o capital_a punishment_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o severity_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o sufficient_a maintenance_n which_o the_o soldier_n receive_v who_o be_v thus_o well_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o people_n on_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v be_v secure_v from_o their_o violence_n and_o outrage_n and_o thus_o as_o the_o magazine_n in_o the_o road_n be_v empty_v by_o the_o soldier_n in_o their_o march_n so_o they_o be_v again_o replenish_v and_o supply_v by_o the_o provincial_a store_n augustin_n de_fw-fr carate_n discourse_v of_o the_o great_a road_n or_o the_o king_n highway_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v more_o at_o large_a do_v in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n say_v that_o beside_o these_o common_a storehouse_n on_o the_o road_n guaynacava_n give_v command_v for_o building_n in_o all_o the_o mountainous_a country_n large_a and_o capacious_a house_n able_a to_o receive_v he_o and_o his_o court_n and_o all_o his_o army_n and_o to_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o day_n march_v one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o plain_n also_o he_o build_v other_o of_o the_o like_a capacious_a form_n but_o those_o be_v situate_v more_o remote_a one_o from_o the_o other_o be_v at_o eight_o or_o ten_o or_o perhaps_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o league_n asunder_o according_a as_o the_o river_n or_o convenience_n of_o water_n happen_v and_o these_o house_n be_v call_v tombos_n where_o the_o indian_n lay_v up_o such_o quantity_n and_o store_n of_o arm_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o a_o army_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o clothe_v and_o arm_n and_o feed_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n with_o the_o provision_n contain_v within_o itself_o and_o yet_o the_o army_n though_o it_o be_v numerous_a be_v yet_o well_o accoutre_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o weapon_n such_o as_o pike_n halberd_n club_n and_o pole-axe_n make_v of_o silver_n and_o copper_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o gold_n have_v sharp_a point_n and_o some_o of_o they_o harden_v by_o the_o fire_n beside_o sling_n and_o dart_n throw_v by_o hand_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o augustin_n carate_n touch_v the_o provision_n lodge_v in_o the_o road_n for_o accommodation_n of_o the_o army_n if_o the_o king_n be_v at_o any_o time_n put_v unto_o excessive_a charge_n in_o his_o war_n so_o that_o his_o revenue_n can_v not_o reach_v the_o expense_n then_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o inca_n as_o universal_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o riches_n and_o revenue_n and_o that_o whensoever_o the_o war_n be_v finish_v the_o overplus_n which_o remain_v of_o such_o provision_n be_v careful_o lay_v up_o in_o the_o respective_a storehouse_n for_o support_v and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o people_n in_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n in_o which_o such_o care_n be_v take_v that_o the_o inca_n himself_o judge_v it_o a_o employment_n fit_a to_o be_v supervise_v by_o his_o own_o particular_a regard_n and_o inspection_n the_o priest_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v maintain_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v whilst_o they_o be_v actual_o employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n for_o they_o attend_v by_o week_n according_a to_o their_o turn_n but_o when_o they_o be_v at_o home_n and_o out_o of_o wait_a they_o then_o say_v and_o maintain_v themselves_o from_o the_o fruit_n of_o those_o ground_n which_o be_v equal_o divide_v to_o they_o with_o other_o people_n by_o which_o and_o the_o like_a parsimony_n use_v in_o expend_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o sun_n his_o store_n be_v always_o great_a and_o plentiful_a and_o sufficient_a to_o assist_v and_o succour_v the_o inca_n as_o his_o necessity_n and_o urgency_n do_v require_v chap._n ix_o that_o the_o people_n be_v supply_v with_o clothe_v and_o that_o no_o beggar_n be_v allow_v among_o they_o as_o by_o this_o good_a order_n and_o method_n the_o soldiery_n be_v well_o provide_v with_o clothe_v so_o with_o the_o like_a care_n every_o two_o year_n a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o wool_n be_v distribute_v to_o the_o commonalty_n and_o to_o the_o curaca_n in_o general_a wherewith_o to_o make_v garment_n for_o themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o their_o family_n and_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o decurion_n to_o see_v and_o render_v a_o account_n to_o the_o superior_a officer_n how_o far_o this_o wool_n be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v design_v the_o indian_n be_v general_o very_o poor_a in_o cattle_n and_o the_o curaca_n themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v master_n of_o so_o few_o as_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o supply_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n have_v such_o vast_a flock_n and_o
battle_n which_o follow_v and_o the_o courage_n with_o which_o the_o prince_n overcome_v his_o enemy_n the_o prince_n viracocha_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o enemy_n then_o encamp_v at_o sacsahuana_n with_o offer_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n promise_v to_o they_o pardon_v and_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n for_o all_o that_o be_v pass_v but_o the_o chancas_n be_v well_o inform_v that_o the_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a have_v leave_v his_o city_n and_o retire_v into_o some_o remote_a part_n they_o be_v so_o encourage_v thereby_o that_o though_o they_o know_v that_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n yet_o they_o so_o slight_v his_o ambassador_n that_o they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v they_o or_o give_v they_o audience_n for_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o vain_a opinion_n that_o the_o father_n be_v flee_v the_o son_n will_v speedy_o give_v place_n promise_v to_o themselves_o a_o assurance_n of_o victory_n with_o these_o hope_n next_o day_n follow_v they_o remove_v their_o camp_n from_o sacsahuana_n and_o march_v towards_o cozco_n and_o though_o they_o make_v what_o haste_n they_o be_v able_a yet_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v to_o march_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n the_o night_n come_v on_o before_o they_o can_v arrive_v at_o the_o prince_n camp_n and_o therefore_o they_o pitch_v about_o half_a a_o league_n short_a of_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o inca_n viracocha_n dispatch_v other_o messenger_n to_o they_o with_o tender_v of_o peace_n and_o pardon_n but_o the_o chancas_n still_o continue_v obstinate_a not_o vouchsase_v other_o answer_n than_o with_o great_a scorn_n and_o disdain_n say_v that_o to_o morrow_n it_o shall_v be_v determine_v who_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v to_o offer_v peace_n and_o condition_n of_o pardon_n this_o answer_n be_v give_v both_o army_n remain_v the_o whole_a night_n upon_o their_o guard_n with_o sentinel_n set_v on_o each_o side_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n by_o break_n of_o day_n the_o squadron_n arm_v themselves_o with_o great_a noise_n and_o shout_n with_o sound_z of_o trumpet_n and_o timbrel_n and_o cornet_n they_o begin_v the_o onset_n the_o inca_n viracocha_n march_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n be_v he_o that_o throw_v the_o first_o dart_n at_o the_o enemy_n with_o which_o the_o battle_n begin_v the_o chancas_n in_o hope_n of_o victory_n of_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v assure_v fight_v with_o great_a resolution_n and_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o do_v not_o despair_n neither_o of_o success_n adventure_v to_o rescue_v the_o life_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o revenge_v the_o affront_n which_o the_o rebel_n offer_v the_o fight_n continue_v until_o noon_n be_v maintain_v with_o equal_a courage_n on_o both_o side_n the_o slaughter_n be_v great_a and_o not_o as_o yet_o determine_v to_o which_o party_n the_o victory_n incline_v at_o length_n the_o 5000_o indian_n which_o lie_v in_o ambush_n make_v their_o sally_n and_o with_o extraordinary_a resolution_n and_o shouts_z attacking_z the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o give_v a_o turn_n to_o fortune_n for_o be_v fresh_a they_o so_o press_v the_o chancas_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n and_o retreat_z with_o great_a loss_n and_o slaughter_n howsoever_o animate_v one_o the_o other_o they_o engage_v a_o second_o time_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v the_o ground_n which_o they_o have_v lose_v be_v enrage_v to_o meet_v that_o opposition_n which_o they_o never_o expect_v and_o so_o much_o difficulty_n in_o attain_v a_o victory_n which_o they_o promise_v to_o themselves_o with_o so_o much_o ease_n and_o assurance_n after_o this_o second_o onset_n they_o fight_v two_o hour_n long_o the_o advantage_n still_o continue_v doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a at_o length_n the_o chancas_n grow_v tire_v and_o weary_a begin_v to_o faint_v and_o observe_v that_o fresh_a recruit_n continual_o reinforce_v the_o army_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la the_o chancas_n become_v discourage_v and_o desperate_a of_o victory_n for_o those_o people_n who_o before_o be_v flee_v from_o the_o city_n with_o fear_n and_o the_o neighbour_a country_n thereabouts_o have_v receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o prince_n viracocha_n be_v return_v and_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o join_v together_o into_o small_a body_n of_o fifty_o and_o a_o hundred_o in_o a_o company_n and_o in_o such_o troop_n rush_v into_o the_o battle_n with_o more_o noise_n than_o number_n the_o incas_fw-la observe_v these_o unexpected_a succour_n to_o come_v in_o cry_v out_o that_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o god_n viracocha_n have_v convert_v the_o rock_n and_o stone_n of_o the_o country_n into_o man_n and_o have_v raise_v they_o up_o to_o fight_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o people_n the_o which_o report_n take_v the_o easy_a impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o that_o people_n who_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o belief_n of_o superstitious_a fable_n be_v willing_a in_o this_o exigence_n to_o support_v their_o courage_n with_o the_o power_n of_o a_o miracle_n the_o chancas_n also_o who_o be_v a_o people_n of_o the_o like_a superstitious_a fancy_n give_v ready_a credence_n to_o this_o rumour_n be_v strike_v and_o affright_v with_o a_o strange_a amazement_n and_o this_o belief_n so_o far_o dilate_v and_o radicate_v itself_o afterward_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o simple_a people_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o it_o be_v account_v a_o impiety_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o atheism_n and_o profaneness_n to_o distrust_v or_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o report_n of_o which_o geronimo_n roman_n write_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o west-indies_n and_o in_o the_o 11_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n speak_v particular_o of_o this_o battle_n have_v these_o very_a word_n it_o be_v certain_a according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o all_o the_o indian_n who_o discourse_n of_o that_o famous_a battle_n that_o the_o inca_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o win_v the_o day_n and_o they_o far_o believe_v that_o by_o a_o miraculous_a power_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o stone_n of_o the_o field_n be_v metamorphose_v or_o transform_v into_o man_n and_o arise_v up_o in_o battle_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o promise_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o valiant_a pachacuti_fw-la inca_n yupanqui_fw-la for_o so_o also_o they_o give_v this_o title_n to_o the_o prince_n viracocha_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o curious_a arthour_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a book_n who_o in_o the_o say_a chapter_n touch_v many_o point_n in_o brief_a of_o which_o we_o have_v recite_v some_o and_o shall_v far_o have_v occasion_n to_o touch_v on_o other_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o peru._n in_o like_a manner_n acosta_n mention_n the_o vision_n which_o appear_v to_o viracocha_n though_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n in_o the_o proper_a name_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o that_o age._n and_o indeed_o both_o he_o and_o other_o writer_n mention_v this_o battle_n as_o other_o matter_n with_o such_o brevity_n that_o they_o seem_v almost_o to_o pass_v it_o by_o as_o a_o matter_n inconsiderable_a and_o indeed_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o relation_n which_o the_o spaniard_n give_v of_o the_o indian_n be_v very_o intricate_a and_o confuse_a the_o which_o we_o may_v lawful_o attribute_v to_o the_o little_a knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o their_o language_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o those_o knot_n which_o be_v the_o monument_n and_o character_n of_o their_o history_n howsoever_o they_o deliver_v the_o substance_n of_o they_o without_o any_o regard_n either_o to_o time_n or_o order_n but_o in_o what_o manner_n or_o method_n soever_o that_o they_o be_v write_v i_o be_o yet_o please_v to_o recite_v the_o passage_n which_o they_o deliver_v that_o so_o by_o their_o authority_n i_o may_v be_v acquit_v of_o the_o scandal_n of_o write_v fable_n for_o if_o they_o prove_v such_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v the_o fiction_n of_o my_o parent_n and_o such_o as_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o have_v hear_v and_o perhaps_o believe_v though_o not_o with_o such_o faith_n as_o i_o have_v do_v who_o suck_v in_o those_o story_n with_o my_o milk_n and_o receive_v a_o deep_a impression_n of_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o tender_a infancy_n this_o acosta_n far_a proceed_v in_o these_o word_n which_o i_o have_v copy_v from_o the_o 21_o chapter_n of_o his_o six_o book_n pachacuti_fw-la inca_n yupanqui_fw-la reign_v 70_o year_n and_o make_v great_a conquest_n the_o principal_a cause_n and_o original_n of_o his_o success_n be_v occasion_v by_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n by_o consent_n of_o his_o father_n be_v overthrow_v
be_v the_o great_a tupac_n yupanqui_n who_o be_v great_a grandson_n to_o viracocha_n the_o three_o be_v huayna_n capac_n the_o son_n of_o tupac_n yupanqui_n and_o grandson_n of_o the_o four_o generation_n to_o viracocha_n the_o two_o last_o be_v man_n with_o gray_a hair_n yet_o do_v not_o seem_v so_o age_v as_o voracocha_n one_o of_o the_o woman_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o queen_n mama_n runtu_n wife_n of_o viracocha_n the_o other_o of_o coya_n mama_n occlo_n mother_n of_o huayna_n capac_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o may_v be_v husband_n and_o wife_n consider_v that_o the_o body_n be_v lay_v and_o find_v so_o close_o together_o and_o what_o be_v more_o strange_a these_o body_n be_v more_o entire_a than_o the_o mummy_n want_v neither_o hair_n on_o the_o head_n nor_o eyebrow_n and_o even_o the_o very_a eye-lash_n be_v visible_a they_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o garment_n which_o they_o wear_v in_o their_o life_n time_n the_o list_n or_o wreathe_v appear_v about_o their_o head_n which_o be_v all_o the_o badge_n or_o ornament_n they_o show_v of_o their_o royal_a dignity_n the_o posture_n they_o be_v in_o be_v sit_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o indian_n their_o hand_n cross_v on_o their_o breast_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n upon_o the_o left_a their_o eye_n cast_v downward_o look_v towards_o the_o earth_n acosta_n it_o seem_v have_v see_v one_o of_o these_o body_n of_o which_o discourse_v in_o the_o 21_o chap._n of_o his_o 6_o book_n say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o well_o conserve_v by_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o bituminous_a matter_n with_o which_o they_o embalm_v it_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v alive_a the_o eye_n be_v so_o well_o counterfeit_v by_o a_o mixture_n of_o gold_n that_o they_o seem_v lively_a and_o natural_a i_o must_v confess_v that_o my_o want_n of_o curiosity_n do_v not_o move_v i_o to_o make_v so_o narrow_a a_o scrutiny_n into_o this_o matter_n as_o i_o shall_v have_v do_v have_v i_o believe_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v have_v occasion_n to_o write_v of_o they_o for_o than_o i_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v view_v and_o consider_v the_o body_n themselves_o more_o exact_o but_o also_o have_v make_v enquiry_n of_o the_o native_n concern_v the_o manner_n and_o receipt_n of_o this_o way_n of_o embalm_v which_o perhaps_o they_o may_v rather_o have_v impart_v to_o i_o who_o be_o a_o native_a and_o one_o of_o their_o relation_n than_o to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v stranger_n and_o alien_n to_o they_o unless_o perhaps_o the_o art_n and_o secret_n be_v lose_v among_o they_o as_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v not_o discover_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o bituminous_a matter_n of_o which_o acosta_n speak_v though_o certain_o there_o must_v have_v be_v some_o excellent_a secret_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v conserve_v body_n with_o their_o flesh_n so_o plump_a and_o full_a as_o these_o be_v this_o acosta_n treat_v far_o of_o these_o body_n in_o the_o 6_o chapter_n of_o his_o 5_o book_n have_v these_o word_n which_o follow_v in_o the_o first_o place_n say_v he_o they_o have_v a_o art_n to_o conserve_v the_o body_n of_o their_o king_n and_o great_a man_n without_o stink_a or_o corruption_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o which_o manner_n the_o body_n of_o the_o inca-king_n be_v find_v at_o cozco_n erect_v in_o their_o chapel_n and_o oratory_n where_o they_o be_v adore_v which_o the_o marquis_n of_o cannete_n when_o he_o be_v viceroy_n of_o the_o indies_n cause_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o may_v abolish_v the_o idolatrous_a worship_n which_o they_o perform_v towards_o they_o and_o transport_v three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o to_o a_o place_n call_v the_o king_n town_n which_o appear_v very_o strange_a and_o stupendous_a to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o see_v body_n after_o so_o many_o year_n so_o firm_a and_o sound_a as_o they_o be_v these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n from_o whence_o i_o observe_v that_o these_o body_n have_v be_v remove_v to_o the_o king_n town_n almost_o twenty_o year_n before_o he_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o they_o which_o be_v a_o hot_a and_o moist_a air_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o taint_v and_o corrupt_a flesh_n than_o the_o cold_a and_o dry_a air_n of_o cozco_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o say_v that_o twenty_o year_n after_o their_o removal_n they_o be_v still_o firm_a and_o uncorrupt_a as_o former_o and_o appear_v with_o such_o life_n that_o they_o want_v only_a speech_n to_o make_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v live_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o way_n to_o conserve_v body_n be_v after_o they_o be_v dead_a to_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o snow_n where_o be_v well_o dry_v and_o congeal_v by_o the_o cold_a and_o all_o humour_n consume_v and_o digest_v then_o afterward_o to_o apply_v that_o bituminous_a matter_n which_o may_v plump_a up_o the_o flesh_n and_o render_v it_o full_a and_o solid_a as_o the_o live_n but_o i_o only_o adventure_v on_o this_o conjecture_n from_o what_o i_o have_v see_v the_o indian_n do_v when_o they_o have_v carry_v a_o piece_n of_o raw_a flesh_n into_o the_o cold_a mountain_n where_o after_o it_o have_v be_v well_o dry_v by_o the_o frost_n they_o have_v keep_v it_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v without_o salt_n or_o any_o other_o preservative_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la use_v for_o dry_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o flesh_n provision_n which_o they_o carry_v for_o food_n to_o maintain_v their_o army_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o once_o touch_v a_o finger_n of_o huayna_n capac_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o like_o a_o stick_n of_o wood_n and_o so_o light_n be_v these_o body_n that_o a_o indian_a can_v easy_o carry_v one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o arm_n or_o on_o his_o shoulder_n to_o the_o house_n of_o spanish_a gentleman_n who_o desire_v to_o see_v they_o when_o they_o carry_v they_o through_o the_o street_n they_o cover_v they_o with_o white_a linen_n and_o the_o indian_n fall_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n before_o they_o sigh_v and_o weep_v show_v they_o all_o the_o reverence_n imaginable_a and_o some_o of_o the_o spaniard_n also_o will_v take_v off_o their_o cap_n and_o uncover_v their_o head_n to_o they_o as_o they_o pass_v in_o testimony_n of_o the_o respect_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o body_n of_o king_n with_o which_o the_o indian_n be_v so_o please_v and_o overjoy_v that_o they_o know_v not_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o express_v their_o thankfulness_n to_o they_o this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o have_v be_v able_a to_o deliver_v concern_v the_o action_n of_o viracocha_n in_o particular_a the_o other_o monument_n and_o say_n of_o this_o famous_a king_n be_v lose_v for_o want_v of_o letter_n and_o learning_n to_o record_v they_o to_o posterity_n and_o have_v incur_v the_o fate_n of_o many_o famous_a man_n who_o glorious_a exploit_n and_o deed_n have_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o grave_n with_o they_o only_o blas_n valera_n report_v one_o memorable_a say_v of_o this_o viracocha_n which_o be_v often_o repeat_v by_o he_o be_v observe_v by_o three_o incas_fw-la who_o keep_v it_o in_o remembrance_n as_o also_o the_o say_n of_o some_o other_o king_n which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o specify_v that_o which_o this_o inca_n deliver_v have_v reference_n to_o the_o education_n of_o child_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v the_o more_o sensible_a by_o that_o severity_n and_o disfavour_n with_o which_o he_o be_v treat_v by_o his_o father_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o minority_n his_o say_v be_v this_o that_o parent_n be_v oftentimes_o the_o cause_n of_o ruin_n to_o their_o child_n when_o either_o they_o educate_v they_o with_o such_o fondness_n that_o they_o never_o cross_v they_o in_o their_o will_n or_o desire_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o act_n and_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o please_v whereby_o they_o become_v so_o corrupt_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o infancy_n that_o vice_n grow_v ripe_a with_o they_o at_o the_o year_n of_o manhood_n other_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v so_o severe_a and_o cruel_a to_o their_o child_n that_o they_o break_v the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o spirit_n and_o affright_v they_o from_o learning_n discourage_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n by_o menace_n and_o lecture_n of_o a_o supercilious_a pedant_n that_o their_o wit_n be_v abase_v and_o despair_v of_o attain_v to_o knowledge_n and_o virtue_n the_o way_n be_v to_o keep_v a_o indifferent_a mean_n between_o both_o by_o which_o youth_n become_v valiant_a and_o hardy_a in_o war_n and_o wise_a and_o political_a in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n with_o which_o blas_n valera_n conclude_v the_o reign_n of_o this_o inca_n viracocha_n royal_a commentary_n book_n vi._n chap._n i._n
that_o slay_v another_o like_o himself_o must_v necessary_o die_v for_o it_o and_o pay_v the_o punishment_n with_o his_o own_o life_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o king_n our_o royal_a progenitor_n do_v ordain_v that_o whosoever_o kill_v another_o shall_v pay_v the_o price_n of_o blood_n with_o his_o own_o life_n thief_n be_v not_o upon_o any_o term_n to_o be_v tolerate_v because_o they_o be_v a_o generation_n who_o will_v rather_o live_v upon_o prey_n and_o robbery_n than_o gain_v riches_n by_o honest_a labour_n or_o enjoy_v their_o possession_n by_o a_o lawful_a title_n adulterer_n who_o take_v away_o the_o good_a reputation_n and_o honesty_n of_o another_o family_n be_v disturber_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o quiet_a and_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o gallow_n without_o mercy_n a_o true_o noble_a and_o courageous_a spirit_n be_v best_a try_v by_o that_o patience_n which_o he_o show_v in_o the_o time_n of_o adversity_n impatience_n be_v the_o character_n of_o a_o poor_a and_o degenerate_a spirit_n and_o of_o one_o that_o be_v ill_o teach_v and_o educate_v when_o subject_n be_v obedient_a their_o king_n and_o governor_n ought_v to_o treat_v they_o with_o gentleness_n and_o clemency_n but_o the_o perverse_a and_o obstinate_a be_v to_o be_v rule_v with_o a_o severity_n and_o rigour_n moderate_v by_o prudence_n judge_n who_o be_v corrupt_v by_o gift_n clandestine_o receive_v from_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v for_o thief_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o such_o with_o capital_a punishment_n governors_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o special_a eye_n unto_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o they_o themselves_o observe_v and_o execute_v the_o law_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o not_o suffer_v other_o to_o transgress_v they_o and_o next_o that_o they_o serious_o consider_v and_o contrive_v all_o matter_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o their_o respective_a province_n that_o indian_a who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o govern_v his_o own_o family_n will_v be_v much_o less_o capable_a to_o rule_v a_o kingdom_n a_o physician_n or_o herbalist_n who_o know_v the_o name_n but_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o virtue_n and_o quality_n of_o herb_n or_o he_o who_o know_v few_o but_o be_v ignorant_a of_o most_o be_v a_o mere_a quack_n and_o mountebank_n in_o physic_n and_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n and_o repute_v of_o a_o physician_n until_o he_o be_v skilful_a as_o well_o in_o the_o noxious_a as_o the_o salutiferous_a quality_n of_o herb_n he_o that_o will_v pretend_v to_o count_v the_o number_n of_o the_o star_n be_v a_o fool_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v deride_v these_o be_v the_o say_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n which_o be_v conserve_v in_o memory_n by_o their_o knot_n they_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o more_o ready_a way_n of_o letter_n or_o cypher_n royal_a commentary_n book_n vii_o chap._n i._n of_o the_o colony_n plant_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o of_o the_o two_o different_a language_n in_o peru._n it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o incas_fw-la to_o transplant_v the_o people_n from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o that_o be_v from_o barren_a land_n and_o country_n to_o more_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a soil_n whereby_o both_o the_o government_n be_v secure_v from_o rebellion_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n advantage_v by_o a_o happy_a and_o profitable_a exchange_n in_o performance_n of_o which_o design_n the_o incas_fw-la have_v always_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o condition_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o climate_n transplant_n those_o who_o have_v be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o hot_a or_o cold_a region_n into_o country_n of_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o equal_a temper_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a likewise_o in_o province_n where_o the_o people_n multiply_v great_o and_o be_v become_v too_o numerous_a to_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o limit_n and_o compass_n of_o it_o then_o do_v they_o subtract_v from_o thence_o such_o a_o number_n as_o may_v ease_v the_o province_n and_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o other_o place_n the_o like_a be_v practise_v in_o collao_n which_o be_v a_o province_n of_o 120_o league_n in_o length_n contain_v several_a other_o nation_n under_o its_o jurisdiction_n this_o country_n be_v very_o cold_a produce_v neither_o mayz_n which_o be_v indian_a wheat_n nor_o uchu_n which_o be_v red_a pepper_n and_o yet_o it_o abound_v with_o pulse_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o lesser_a grain_n such_o as_o that_o they_o call_v papa_n and_o quirua_n which_o do_v not_o grow_v in_o hot_a country_n and_o be_v also_o rich_a in_o flock_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n from_o all_o those_o cold_a province_n they_o transplant_v great_a number_n of_o indian_n to_o the_o eastward_o by_o the_o mountain_n of_o anit_n and_o to_o the_o westward_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n where_o lie_v a_o vast_a country_n contain_v many_o large_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n which_o produce_v mayz_n and_o red_a pepper_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o which_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la for_o want_v of_o the_o art_n and_o knowledge_n of_o make_v aqueduct_n and_o channel_n for_o water_v the_o furrow_n of_o their_o land_n lay_v whole_o dispeople_v and_o desert_v the_o incas_fw-la king_n have_v well_o consider_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o improvement_n do_v frequent_o transplant_v their_o people_n from_o the_o barren_a to_o more_o commodious_a and_o happy_a soil_n and_o for_o their_o refreshment_n in_o those_o plantation_n furnish_v they_o with_o a_o quantity_n of_o water_n sufficient_a for_o their_o land_n make_v it_o a_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v succour_v and_o help_v one_o the_o other_o and_o by_o barter_v their_o commodity_n one_o for_o the_o other_o what_o one_o want_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o other_o by_o these_o mean_n also_o the_o incas_fw-la secure_v their_o own_o revenue_n which_o be_v pay_v they_o in_o mayz_n or_o indian_a wheat_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o one_o third_n of_o their_o fruit_n which_o their_o land_n produce_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o another_o three_o to_o the_o inca._n moreover_o by_o this_o course_n the_o incas_fw-la be_v supply_v with_o great_a quantity_n of_o mayz_n for_o maintenance_n of_o their_o army_n in_o that_o cold_a and_o barren_a country_n so_o that_o the_o collas_n be_v able_a to_o carry_v great_a quantity_n of_o quinua_fw-la and_o chinu_n and_o great_a slice_n of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v charqui_n to_o their_o kindred_n in_o other_o plantation_n and_o in_o exchange_n and_o barter_n for_o they_o return_v home_o lade_v with_o mayz_n and_o red_a pepper_n and_o other_o fruit_n which_o those_o country_n yield_v which_o commodious_a way_n of_o trade_n be_v of_o great_a benefit_n and_o consolation_n to_o the_o indian_n pedro_n cieça_fw-fr de_fw-fr leon_n in_o the_o 99th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n discourse_v of_o this_o manner_n of_o mutual_a commerce_n say_v that_o in_o fruitful_a year_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o collao_n live_v with_o contentment_n and_o plenty_n but_o in_o dry_a year_n they_o suffer_v great_a want_n and_o scarcity_n of_o all_o provision_n the_o truth_n be_v have_v not_o the_o incan-king_n prescribe_v excellent_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o people_n and_o order_v every_o thing_n with_o a_o provident_a and_o industrious_a regard_n certain_o these_o country_n will_v have_v labour_v under_o great_a penury_n and_o want_n and_o perhaps_o have_v relapse_v into_o the_o same_o bestial_a condition_n in_o which_o they_o once_o be_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o i_o affirm_v because_o i_o know_v that_o the_o climate_n under_o which_o the_o collas_n inhabit_v be_v cold_a and_o therefore_o not_o so_o fruitful_a as_o the_o warm_a region_n of_o more_o happy_a country_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o mountain_n of_o andes_n do_v border_n on_o all_o side_n of_o those_o colony_n it_o be_v order_v that_o all_o part_n shall_v issue_v forth_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o indian_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o be_v plant_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o cacique_n in_o such_o place_n as_o be_v convenient_a may_v improve_v their_o land_n and_o by_o industry_n and_o art_n supply_v that_o which_o be_v want_v by_o nature_n which_o people_n be_v call_v mitimae_n and_o be_v so_o obedient_a and_o observant_a to_o their_o lord_n and_o captain_n that_o to_o this_o day_n they_o be_v drudge_n to_o they_o their_o principal_a care_n and_o business_n be_v to_o manure_v and_o cultivate_v the_o coca_n plantation_n which_o be_v so_o precious_a and_o profitable_a that_o though_o in_o all_o collao_n they_o neither_o sow_v nor_o reap_v mayz_n yet_o neither_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v native_n nor_o the_o common_a people_n who_o be_v industrious_a do_v want_v sufficient_a quantity_n of_o mayz_n honey_n and_o all_o
order_v their_o return_n design_v after_o some_o time_n of_o repose_n to_o employ_v they_o on_o some_o more_o grateful_a and_o more_o please_a conquest_n the_o vice-king_n d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n who_o govern_v those_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1572_o resolve_v to_o conquer_v those_o chirihuanas_n as_o acosta_n in_o the_o 28_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n do_v relate_v at_o large_a and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o have_v appoint_v a_o considerable_a force_n of_o spaniard_n provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n to_o undertake_v that_o enterprise_n he_o enter_v into_o that_o province_n carry_v with_o he_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o cow_n to_o breed_v and_o increase_v but_o he_o have_v not_o march_v far_o before_o he_o experience_v the_o insuperable_a difficulty_n of_o that_o undertake_n which_o he_o not_o believe_v by_o any_o former_a report_n not_o yet_o admonish_v by_o the_o ineffectual_a attempt_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la make_v upon_o it_o be_v force_v at_o length_n to_o abandon_v his_o design_n and_o fly_v shameful_o out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o way_n be_v so_o bad_a that_o the_o mule_n be_v not_o able_a to_o pass_v with_o his_o litter_n so_o that_o he_o be_v carry_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n whilst_o the_o chirihuanas_n cry_v after_o they_o with_o curse_n and_o reproach_n say_v throw_v down_o that_o old_a woman_n from_o her_o basket_n that_o we_o may_v eat_v her_o alive_a for_o the_o chirihuanas_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n greedy_a and_o ravenous_a after_o flesh_n because_o they_o have_v none_o in_o their_o own_o country_n either_o of_o tame_a or_o wild_a cattle_n the_o soil_v not_o produce_v herbage_n or_o other_o nourishment_n for_o they_o be_v overrun_v with_o brier_n and_o bush_n and_o not_o cultivate_v with_o the_o least_o art_n or_o industry_n have_v they_o conserve_v the_o cattle_n which_o the_o vice-king_n leave_v they_o order_v cowkeeper_n or_o herdsman_n to_o attend_v they_o as_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n they_o may_v have_v have_v a_o increase_n sufficient_a to_o have_v stock_v their_o country_n howsoever_o that_o barbarous_a people_n even_o from_o that_o little_a conversation_n and_o learning_n which_o they_o have_v from_o the_o spaniard_n during_o their_o short_a abode_n in_o their_o country_n reap_v some_o benefit_n as_o to_o their_o manner_n for_o they_o do_v never_o afterward_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o their_o own_o dead_a only_o they_o be_v thirsty_a after_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o so_o rave_v for_o the_o flesh_n of_o their_o enemy_n that_o they_o despise_v their_o own_o life_n to_o gain_v they_o be_v insensible_a of_o all_o danger_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o prey_n and_o so_o much_o do_v they_o long_o for_o humane_a flesh_n that_o when_o they_o surprise_v at_o any_o time_n shepherd_n keep_v their_o flock_n of_o sheep_n or_o herdsman_n watch_v their_o cattle_n they_o will_v forsake_v and_o neglect_v the_o herd_n and_o drove_n to_o take_v and_o devour_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o shepherd_n this_o inhuman_a barbarity_n be_v so_o dreadful_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o their_o neighbour_n round_o about_o that_o ten_o chirihuanas_n will_v chase_v a_o thousand_o other_o to_o who_o they_o be_v so_o terrible_a that_o they_o affright_v their_o child_n with_o their_o very_a name_n the_o chirihuanas_n also_o learn_v from_o this_o short_a visit_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o make_v house_n not_o for_o private_a dwelling_n but_o for_o the_o public_a reception_n of_o all_o comer_n the_o fashion_n of_o which_o be_v one_o wide_a gallery_n divide_v into_o as_o many_o apartment_n as_o there_o be_v person_n the_o room_n be_v no_o big_a than_o what_o be_v capable_a to_o receive_v one_o single_a person_n for_o they_o have_v no_o householdstuff_n nor_o garment_n to_o cover_v they_o go_v always_o naked_a and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v for_o what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v of_o the_o condition_n and_o brutish_a life_n of_o the_o chirihuanas_n who_o be_v so_o bestial_a and_o inhuman_a that_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o miracle_n can_v reclaim_v they_o from_o this_o gross_a and_o irrational_a course_n of_o life_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o preparation_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o chili_n though_o the_o good_a king_n yupanqui_n have_v have_v but_o ill_a success_n against_o the_o chirihuanas_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o discourage_v his_o design_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o chili_n or_o for_o achievement_n of_o a_o more_o noble_a nature_n for_o in_o regard_v the_o great_a maxim_n of_o the_o incan_n state_n be_v the_o increase_n of_o their_o empire_n they_o be_v ever_o attempt_v and_o design_v some_o thing_n towards_o the_o enlargement_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o such_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o it_o in_o those_o day_n that_o they_o can_v not_o well_o subsist_v without_o war_n their_o people_n be_v numerous_a and_o without_o employment_n and_o the_o store_n of_o arm_n clothes_n and_o shoe_n which_o be_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o province_n yearly_o increase_v there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o consumption_n of_o they_o without_o a_o war_n but_o will_v have_v decay_v and_o perish_v in_o the_o magazine_n or_o storehouse_n without_o use_n for_o as_o to_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o we_o have_v say_v none_o be_v exact_v nor_o be_v they_o in_o use_n as_o current_a coin_n but_o only_o be_v the_o voluntary_a present_n which_o the_o vassal_n give_v for_o adornment_n of_o the_o royal_a palace_n and_o temple_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n for_o these_o reason_n and_o for_o the_o love_n and_o obedience_n which_o his_o subject_n bear_v towards_o he_o the_o king_n yupanqui_n account_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o a_o proper_a and_o able_a condition_n for_o make_v a_o war_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n to_o which_o end_n have_v advise_v with_o his_o council_n concern_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o have_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v officer_n for_o administration_n of_o common_a justice_n during_o his_o absence_n he_o proceed_v on_o his_o way_n to_o chili_n as_o far_o as_o atacama_n which_o be_v the_o most_o remote_a province_n that_o be_v people_v on_o that_o side_n between_o which_o and_o chili_n be_v great_a desert_n without_o people_n or_o provision_n and_o there_o he_o intend_v to_o pitch_v his_o camp_n to_o give_v heat_n and_o life_n to_o the_o design_n from_o atacama_n the_o inca_n send_v his_o spy_n and_o a_o party_n like_o a_o forlorn-hope_a to_o discover_v and_o observe_v the_o way_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o passage_n and_o because_o the_o care_n be_v great_a and_o the_o true_a discovery_n of_o vast_a importance_n the_o charge_n of_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o incas_fw-la only_o the_o king_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o entrust_v the_o common_a safety_n to_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o any_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a lineage_n these_o incas_fw-la take_v with_o they_o certain_a indian_n from_o atacama_n and_o tucma_n for_o their_o guide_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o these_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o way_n for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o from_o two_o league_n to_o two_o league_n the_o guide_n shall_v go_v and_o return_v with_o a_o report_n of_o the_o way_n and_o difficulty_n which_o they_o encounter_v in_o it_o and_o shall_v by_o such_o advice_n according_o contrive_v with_o most_o advantage_n to_o lodge_v and_o lay_v their_o provision_n for_o the_o army_n in_o the_o most_o commodious_a place_n with_o this_o labour_n and_o diligence_n they_o penetrate_v eighty_o league_n through_o this_o desert_a country_n which_o be_v as_o far_o as_o from_o atacama_n to_o copayapu_n which_o be_v a_o little_a but_o a_o well_o people_a province_n environ_v round_o with_o long_a and_o wide_a desert_n for_o to_o pass_v forward_o as_o far_o as_o to_o cuquimpu_n be_v other_o eighty_o league_n of_o desart-countrey_n the_o spy_n have_v make_v a_o discovery_n as_o far_o as_o copayapu_n and_o take_v as_o much_o notice_n of_o every_o thing_n as_o can_v be_v do_v by_o a_o survey_n of_o their_o eye_n they_o return_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o the_o inca_n of_o what_o they_o have_v see_v and_o observe_v the_o inca_n have_v receive_v their_o information_n order_v ten_o thousand_o man_n to_o be_v make_v ready_a under_o the_o command_n of_o general_n sinchiruca_n and_o two_o other_o major_a general_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v the_o which_o be_v dispatch_v march_v in_o the_o best_a order_n that_o the_o way_n will_v permit_v have_v their_o provision_n carry_v on_o the_o back_n of_o sheep_n who_o flesh_n also_o serve_v for_o victual_n this_o army_n be_v dispee_v away_o the_o inca_n yupanqui_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v follow_v by_o ten_o thousand_o more_o for_o the_o
bring_v from_o thence_o for_o they_o have_v no_o instrument_n of_o iron_n or_o steel_n wherewith_o to_o cut_v or_o fashion_v they_o nor_o less_o wonderful_a be_v it_o to_o think_v how_o they_o can_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o building_n for_o they_o have_v neither_o cart_n nor_o ox_n to_o draw_v they_o with_o and_o if_o they_o have_v the_o weight_n be_v so_o vast_a as_o no_o cart_n can_v bear_v or_o ox_n draw_v then_o to_o think_v that_o they_o draw_v they_o with_o great_a rope_n over_o hill_n and_o dale_n and_o difficult_a way_n by_o the_o mere_a force_n of_o man_n arm_n be_v alike_o incredible_a for_o many_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v ten_o twelve_o and_o fifteen_o league_n off_o particular_o that_o stone_n or_o rock_n rather_o which_o the_o indian_n call_v saycusca_n which_o signify_v tire_v or_o weary_a because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n have_v never_o be_v bring_v so_o far_o as_o to_o the_o building_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o come_v fifteen_o league_n from_o the_o city_n and_o be_v transport_v over_o the_o river_n of_o yucay_n which_o be_v almost_o as_o broad_a as_o the_o guadalquiver_n which_o run_v by_o cordova_n the_o stone_n bring_v from_o the_o near_a part_n be_v from_o muyna_n which_o be_v five_o league_n distant_a from_o cozco_n but_o to_o proceed_v far_o in_o our_o imagination_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o consider_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o this_o people_n to_o fit_v and_o join_v such_o vast_a machines_n of_o stone_n together_o and_o cement_v they_o so_o close_o that_o the_o point_n of_o a_o knife_n can_v scarce_o pass_v between_o they_o be_v a_o thing_n above_o all_o admiration_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o artificial_o join_v that_o the_o crevice_n be_v scarce_o discernible_a between_o they_o then_o to_o consider_v that_o to_o square_a and_o fit_a these_o stone_n one_o to_o the_o other_o they_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v and_o lift_v up_o and_o remove_v often_o until_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o just_a size_n and_o proportion_n but_o how_o this_o be_v do_v by_o man_n who_o have_v no_o use_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o square_n nor_o know_v how_o to_o make_v crane_n or_o pulley_n and_o cramp_n and_o other_o engine_n to_o raise_v and_o lowr_v they_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n be_v beyond_o our_o imagination_n be_v of_o that_o bigness_n that_o joseph_n acosta_n say_v be_v prodigious_a for_o the_o bigness_n and_o compass_n of_o these_o stone_n i_o shall_v rather_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o acosta_n than_o to_o the_o report_n of_o my_o schoolfellow_n of_o who_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o just_a proportion_n of_o these_o stone_n they_o send_v i_o the_o measure_n of_o they_o by_o fathom_n and_o not_o by_o yard_n and_o inches_n which_o account_v not_o be_v so_o exact_a as_o i_o desire_v it_o seem_v requisite_a in_o a_o work_n so_o wonderful_a and_o in_o which_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v the_o great_a matter_n of_o admiration_n to_o take_v the_o more_o authentic_a testimony_n of_o notary_n acosta_n in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o his_o 6_o book_n say_v that_o the_o expense_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la make_v in_o build_v fort_n temple_n house_n of_o pleasure_n and_o other_o edifice_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o labour_n excessive_a as_o the_o ruin_n which_o remain_v make_v to_o appear_v and_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o cozco_n tiaguanaco_n tambo_n and_o other_o place_n where_o the_o stone_n be_v of_o that_o vast_a proportion_n as_o pass_v understanding_n how_o they_o be_v hew_v square_a and_o carry_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v now_o fix_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o for_o erect_v those_o vast_a building_n of_o fort_n and_o temple_n in_o cozco_n and_o other_o part_n by_o direction_n of_o the_o inca_n there_o be_v the_o assistence_n and_o concourse_n of_o great_a multitude_n require_v from_o all_o province_n for_o the_o forward_v of_o these_o work_n the_o labour_n be_v certain_o great_a and_o the_o fashion_n admirable_a and_o unusual_a for_o they_o use_v no_o mortar_n nor_o have_v they_o iron_n or_o steel_n to_o cut_v and_o polish_v the_o stone_n nor_o instrument_n or_o engine_n to_o carry_v and_o raise_v they_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v so_o curious_o join_v and_o fit_v that_o the_o place_n where_o they_o join_v be_v scarce_o discernible_a and_o yet_o the_o stone_n be_v of_o that_o vast_a bigness_n as_o be_v incredible_a unless_o it_o be_v to_o those_o who_o have_v see_v they_o in_o tiaguanaco_n i_o measure_v one_o myself_o which_o be_v thirty_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o eighteen_o in_o breadth_n and_o six_o foot_n in_o thickness_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o fortress_n build_v at_o cozco_n there_o be_v stone_n of_o a_o far_o great_a bigness_n which_o be_v lay_v by_o hand_n and_o what_o be_v most_o admirable_a be_v that_o they_o be_v never_o cut_v by_o any_o rule_n be_v rough_a cast_n and_o without_o equal_a proportion_n and_o yet_o be_v fit_v and_o join_v one_o within_o the_o other_o without_o any_o mortar_n or_o cement_n all_o which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o man_n and_o great_a toil_n and_o labour_n for_o certain_o to_o fit_v one_o stone_n to_o the_o other_o which_o be_v at_o first_o unequal_a there_o must_v be_v often_o remove_v which_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v easy_o but_o by_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o arm_n all_o which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n extract_v verbatim_o whereby_o he_o manifest_v the_o difficulty_n of_o that_o labour_n to_o man_n who_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o those_o instrument_n and_o engine_n which_o be_v common_a among_o we_o perhaps_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o glory_n be_v desirous_a to_o recommend_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o power_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o age_n as_o also_o to_o show_v the_o art_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o their_o master-builder_n not_o only_o in_o polish_n their_o freeze_a stone_n which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v much_o admire_v but_o also_o in_o lay_v their_o rough_a stone_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n a_o la_fw-fr rustica_fw-la in_o which_o they_o do_v as_o much_o excel_v as_o in_o the_o former_a and_o herein_o they_o do_v not_o only_o show_v themselves_o artist_n but_o soldier_n also_o in_o the_o contrivance_n of_o their_o fortress_n which_o they_o build_v in_o every_o advantageous_a pass_n and_o place_n where_o such_o a_o bulwark_n may_v be_v of_o defence_n or_o bar_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o a_o enemy_n this_o castle_n or_o fortress_n they_o erect_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o city_n call_v sacsahuamam_fw-la at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o be_v the_o dwelling-house_n of_o cozco_n which_o extend_v themselves_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n on_o all_o quarter_n the_o side_n of_o this_o hill_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o city_n be_v exact_o perpendicular_a so_o that_o it_o be_v impregnable_a and_o can_v be_v storm_v on_o that_o part_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v batter_v with_o cannon_n by_o any_o level_n or_o upper_a ground_n which_o command_v it_o though_o the_o indian_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spaniard_n have_v no_o thought_n or_o imagination_n of_o cannon_n nor_o provide_v any_o other_o defence_n than_o a_o thick_a wall_n of_o stone_n curious_o polish_v on_o all_o quarter_n be_v about_o two_o hundred_o fathom_n in_o compass_n every_o row_n of_o stone_n be_v of_o a_o different_a height_n and_o yet_o lay_v exact_o by_o the_o line_n and_o so_o well_o fit_v and_o enchase_v one_o within_o the_o other_o that_o they_o need_v no_o lime_n or_o other_o mortar_n to_o cement_v they_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o use_v no_o mortar_n mix_v with_o sand_n because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o burn_v lime_n howsoever_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o red_a earth_n of_o a_o bituminous_a matter_n which_o be_v very_o bind_v and_o such_o as_o serve_v to_o fill_v up_o hole_n and_o nick_n in_o the_o building_n and_o in_o this_o first_o row_n they_o show_v both_o industry_n and_o art_n for_o the_o wall_n be_v thick_a and_o the_o workmanship_n rare_a on_o all_o side_n chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o three_o wall_n which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v admire_v of_o all_o this_o work._n on_o the_o other_o side_n from_o the_o city_n the_o hill_n have_v a_o open_a prospect_n to_o the_o plain_n and_o the_o ascent_n to_o the_o fortress_n be_v so_o easy_a and_o wide_a that_o a_o enemy_n may_v easy_o attack_v it_o in_o a_o form_v and_o orderly_a body_n wherefore_o they_o fortify_v it_o on_o that_o side_n with_o three_o wall_n one_o before_o the_o other_o each_o wall_n be_v 200_o fathom_n in_o length_n be_v make_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n because_o they_o come_v to_o join_v with_o the_o single_a wall_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o
they_o have_v find_v and_o pitch_v upon_o they_o cast_v down_o all_o the_o row_n of_o stone_n above_o they_o to_o ten_o or_o twelve_o degree_n above_o they_o until_o they_o come_v to_o those_o which_o fit_v their_o occasion_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o whole_o overturn_v and_o destroy_v the_o majesty_n of_o that_o noble_a and_o stately_a building_n unworthy_a of_o such_o a_o fate_n and_o which_o will_v ever_o remain_v a_o object_n of_o great_a compassion_n to_o all_o beholder_n the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o expedite_a in_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o that_o in_o my_o time_n there_o remain_v only_o some_o few_o ruin_n which_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v the_o three_o great_a rampire_n of_o rock_n be_v still_o remain_v because_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o vast_a and_o weighty_a as_o can_v be_v remove_v howsoever_o they_o have_v disorder_v some_o of_o they_o in_o hope_n of_o find_v that_o chain_n or_o cable_n of_o gold_n which_o huayna_n capac_n make_v for_o they_o have_v some_o intimation_n that_o it_o be_v bury_v there_o the_o good_a king_n inca_n yupanqui_n who_o be_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o abuse_v and_o injure_a fortress_n though_o other_o will_v have_v it_o begin_v by_o his_o father_n pachacutec_n because_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o first_o draught_n and_o model_n of_o it_o and_o have_v make_v provision_n of_o great_a quantity_n of_o stone_n and_o rock_n for_o the_o building_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o material_n the_o whole_a work_n be_v fifty_o year_n before_o it_o be_v complete_v not_o be_v finish_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o huayna_n capac_n nor_o then_o neither_o as_o the_o indian_n report_n for_o that_o the_o great_a rock_n which_o rest_v in_o the_o way_n be_v design_v for_o additional_a building_n to_o it_o but_o to_o this_o and_o many_o other_o building_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o stop_n and_o disappointment_n be_v give_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n which_o arise_v not_o long_o after_o between_o the_o two_o brother_n huascar_n inca_n and_o atahualpa_n in_o who_o time_n the_o spaniard_n make_v their_o invasion_n and_o then_o those_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n follow_v which_o be_v apparent_a at_o this_o day_n royal_a commentary_n book_n viii_o chap._n i._n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o province_n huacrachucu_fw-mi and_o whence_o that_o name_n be_v derive_v the_o great_a tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_n who_o name_n of_o tupac_n signify_v brightness_n and_o splendour_n and_o indeed_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o achievement_n deserve_v no_o less_o a_o title_n so_o soon_o as_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o colour_a wreath_n and_o have_v comply_v with_o the_o obsequy_n rite_n and_o funeral_n ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n due_a to_o the_o memory_n of_o decease_a king_n in_o which_o he_o spend_v the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o take_v a_o progress_n into_o the_o several_a kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o his_o empire_n for_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a custom_n of_o the_o young_a heir_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o his_o sovereignty_n to_o show_v himself_o to_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o may_v both_o know_v and_o love_v his_o person_n and_o that_o both_o the_o public_a counsellor_n in_o province_n and_o particular_a person_n may_v have_v opportunity_n to_o represent_v their_o aggrievance_n personal_o to_o the_o king_n whereby_o the_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n may_v with_o more_o care_n perform_v their_o duty_n fear_v to_o tyrannize_v and_o oppress_v the_o people_n have_v in_o these_o journey_n and_o visitation_n pass_v four_o long_a year_n with_o which_o his_o people_n remain_v high_o satisfy_v and_o content_v he_o decree_v that_o forty_o thousand_o man_n shall_v be_v raise_v and_o put_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o follow_a year_n that_o so_o he_o may_v proceed_v forward_o in_o the_o conquest_n and_o design_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v project_v the_o great_a pretence_n on_o which_o the_o incas_fw-la do_v most_o avail_v themselves_o and_o that_o which_o best_o cover_v the_o ambition_n they_o conceive_v for_o enlargement_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v a_o zeal_n towards_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o unhuman_a and_o bestial_a custom_n they_o desire_v to_o reform_v and_o improve_v to_o a_o more_o moral_a and_o political_a way_n of_o live_v and_o to_o a_o knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n who_o they_o own_v and_o proclaim_v for_o their_o god._n the_o army_n be_v raise_v and_o all_o thing_n put_v in_o order_n for_o this_o design_n and_o a_o governor_n appoint_v for_o rule_n of_o the_o city_n the_o inca_n take_v his_o march_n by_o way_n of_o cassamarca_n intend_v to_o invade_v the_o province_n of_o chachapuya_n which_o as_o blas_n valera_n say_v signify_v the_o country_n of_o stout_a man_n it_o lie_v eastward_o from_o cassamarca_n the_o man_n be_v very_o valiant_a and_o the_o woman_n beautiful_a these_o chachapuyas_n adore_a serpent_n and_o worship_v the_o bird_n cuntur_fw-la for_o their_o principal_a god_n on_o report_n of_o which_o the_o inca_n tupac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la be_v great_o move_v to_o reduce_v this_o province_n to_o his_o empire_n be_v famous_a in_o several_a respect_n but_o the_o approach_n to_o it_o be_v difficult_a the_o situation_n be_v mountainous_a and_o craggy_a and_o the_o people_n of_o it_o above_o forty_o thousand_o in_o number_n these_o chachapuyas_n bind_v a_o sling_n about_o their_o head_n for_o the_o dress_n and_o ornament_n of_o it_o be_v thereby_o distinguish_v from_o other_o nation_n the_o manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o their_o sling_n be_v different_a from_o other_o indian_n be_v the_o chief_a arm_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o war_n as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o ancient_a mayorâ—ons_n but_o before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o province_n of_o chachapuya_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o another_o call_v huacrachucu_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o great_a but_o the_o situation_n mountainous_a and_o the_o people_n fierce_a they_o wear_v for_o a_o devise_n and_o distinction_n on_o their_o head_n or_o rather_o do_v wear_v it_o for_o now_o all_o those_o fancy_n be_v confound_v a_o black_a hinder_v of_o wool_n stitch_v with_o white_a fly_n and_o instead_o of_o a_o feather_n upon_o it_o they_o carry_v the_o point_n of_o a_o horn_n of_o a_o deer_n or_o stag_n whence_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o huacrachucu_n which_o be_v the_o horn_a cap_n for_o chuâ—â—_n signify_v the_o sash_n about_o the_o head_n and_o huaâ—a_n a_o horn._n this_o people_n before_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la adore_v serpent_n and_o in_o their_o temple_n and_o house_n set_v up_o their_o figure_n for_o idol_n to_o be_v worship_v this_o province_n offer_v itself_o in_o the_o way_n to_o chachapuya_n be_v first_o to_o be_v subdue_v and_o according_o order_n be_v give_v to_o the_o army_n to_o attack_v it_o the_o native_n appear_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n suppose_v it_o impregnable_a and_o not_o passable_a for_o a_o army_n and_o therefore_o at_o all_o the_o difficult_a pass_v oppose_v the_o enemy_n in_o which_o skirmish_n many_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o council_n they_o consider_v that_o in_o case_n they_o proceed_v in_o that_o rigorous_a and_o forcible_a manner_n the_o consequence_n will_v be_v of_o great_a damage_n to_o their_o own_o people_n and_o the_o total_a ruin_n and_o extirpation_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o prevent_v which_o have_v gain_v some_o strong_a and_o fast_o place_n they_o send_v their_o summons_n and_o proposal_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la by_o which_o they_o make_v know_v to_o they_o that_o the_o intention_n and_o design_n of_o the_o inca_n be_v to_o do_v they_o good_a as_o have_v all_o his_o ancestor_n do_v to_o the_o other_o nation_n they_o have_v subdue_v and_o not_o to_o tyrannize_v but_o to_o bring_v they_o great_a benefit_n than_o he_o can_v expect_v from_o they_o that_o they_o will_v do_v well_o to_o cast_v their_o eye_n for_o example_n or_o other_o nation_n who_o land_n or_o possession_n they_o have_v not_o take_v away_o but_o improve_v by_o aqueduct_n and_o other_o benefit_n that_o they_o have_v permit_v the_o curaca_n to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o government_n which_o they_o former_o have_v have_v no_o other_o design_n in_o all_o their_o war_n and_o action_n than_o to_o force_v man_n to_o adore_v the_o sun_n and_o reform_v they_o from_o their_o inhuman_a and_o bestial_a custom_n these_o proposition_n afford_v great_a matter_n of_o debate_n to_o this_o people_n for_o though_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o accept_v the_o term_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n yet_o the_o young_a sort_n who_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o of_o less_o experience_n oppose_v the_o
slaughter_n the_o bear_n be_v call_v veumari_n there_o be_v no_o tiger_n but_o only_o in_o craggy_a and_o horrid_a mountain_n of_o the_o antis_n where_o also_o serpent_n be_v produce_v of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n be_v of_o about_o twenty_o five_o to_o thirty_o foot_n long_o which_o they_o call_v amaru_n and_o in_o compass_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n thigh_n where_o also_o be_v great_a number_n of_o snake_n or_o lesser_a serpent_n call_v machachuay_v and_o poisonous_a serpent_n and_o many_o other_o venomous_a infect_v but_o peru_n be_v free_a of_o these_o venomous_a creature_n a_o certain_a spaniard_n with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v kill_v a_o lioness_n of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n within_o the_o antis_n on_o that_o side_n which_o border_n towards_o cozco_n which_o have_v lodge_v herself_o in_o a_o high_a tree_n he_o shoot_v she_o down_o with_o four_o arrow_n and_o rip_v she_o up_o find_v she_o with_o young_a of_o two_o whelp_n which_o be_v the_o cub_n of_o a_o tiger_n well_o know_v by_o their_o spot_n what_o the_o word_n be_v for_o a_o lion_n in_o the_o general_a tongue_n of_o peru_n i_o have_v forget_v and_o yet_o i_o can_v much_o reproach_v my_o memory_n but_o rather_o lay_v the_o fault_n on_o my_o own_o neglect_n not_o have_v in_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o two_o year_n either_o speak_v or_o read_v in_o that_o language_n which_o i_o think_v be_v a_o very_a good_a excuse_n to_o any_o who_o will_v blame_v i_o for_o this_o forgetfulness_n i_o think_v the_o tiger_n be_v call_v uturuncu_n though_o acosta_n call_v a_o bear_n otoroncos_fw-la according_a to_o the_o corrupt_a manner_n of_o the_o spanish_a pronunciation_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o animal_n in_o the_o antis_n very_o like_o a_o cow_n but_o without_o horn_n nor_o yet_o so_o big_a the_o hide_n make_v a_o most_o strong_a sort_n of_o leather_n and_o as_o some_o say_v resist_v a_o sword_n better_o than_o buff_n or_o a_o coat_n of_o mail._n they_o have_v wild_a boar_n in_o shape_n like_o our_o tame_a hog_n but_o there_o be_v not_o many_o of_o this_o kind_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o antis_n which_o border_n upon_o peru_n and_o as_o to_o matter_n on_o the_o other_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o antis_n it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n or_o purpose_n to_o treat_v monkey_n and_o ape_n there_o be_v many_o both_o great_a and_o small_a some_o of_o they_o with_o tail_n and_o other_o without_o they_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o we_o may_v say_v much_o but_o because_o acosta_n have_v write_v thereof_o at_o large_a we_o shall_v use_v his_o own_o word_n as_o he_o set_v they_o down_o in_o the_o 39th_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n be_v agreeable_a to_o what_o both_o the_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n report_n and_o of_o what_o i_o myself_o have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n his_o word_n follow_v there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o micos_fw-la which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o monkey_n find_v in_o all_o the_o mountain_n as_o well_o those_o which_o be_v on_o the_o main_a land_n as_o in_o the_o island_n in_o antis_n they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o the_o baboon_n but_o differ_v in_o the_o length_n of_o their_o tail_n and_o in_o their_o proportion_n and_o size_n some_o of_o they_o be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n big_a than_o other_o some_o of_o they_o be_v all_o black_a other_o grey_a and_o other_o spot_v their_o activity_n and_o motion_n be_v such_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v reason_n and_o discourse_n leap_v from_o one_o tree_n to_o another_o in_o imitation_n of_o bird_n in_o capita_n as_o i_o travel_v from_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es to_o panama_n i_o see_v one_o of_o these_o micos_fw-la spring_n at_o one_o leap_n from_o a_o tree_n to_o another_o tree_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o a_o stream_n which_o to_o i_o seem_v most_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a their_o manner_n be_v to_o sit_v on_o their_o tail_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o bough_n and_o thence_o to_o throw_v themselves_o to_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o please_v and_o when_o the_o distance_n be_v so_o far_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o reach_v it_o they_o use_v this_o contrivance_n many_o of_o they_o get_v together_o one_o hang_v at_o the_o tail_n of_o another_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o long_a chain_n with_o which_o fetch_v a_o long_a swing_n the_o lowermost_a throw_v himself_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o other_o to_o the_o bough_n they_o aim_v at_o where_o hang_v by_o his_o fore_a foot_n stretch_v out_o his_o tail_n to_o the_o next_o companion_n and_o so_o one_o help_n the_o other_o until_o all_o be_v come_v over_o the_o trick_n and_o mimical_a posture_n which_o they_o have_v be_v matter_n of_o great_a divertisement_n and_o the_o action_n which_o they_o perform_v in_o obedience_n to_o their_o commander_n seem_v effect_n of_o humane_a understanding_n rather_o than_o of_o irrational_a creature_n i_o see_v one_o of_o these_o monkey_n at_o cartagena_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o which_o they_o relate_v such_o strange_a thing_n as_o to_o i_o seem_v almost_o incredible_a they_o say_v that_o they_o send_v he_o often_o to_o the_o tavern_n for_o wine_n with_o money_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o bottle_n in_o the_o other_o and_o that_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o tavern_n he_o will_v not_o deliver_v his_o money_n until_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o wine_n if_o the_o boy_n meet_v with_o he_o by_o the_o way_n and_o make_v a_o hout_a or_o noise_n after_o he_o he_o will_v set_v down_o his_o bottle_n and_o throw_v stone_n at_o they_o and_o have_v clear_v the_o way_n he_o will_v take_v up_o his_o bottle_n and_o hasten_v home_o and_o that_o though_o he_o love_v wine_n excessive_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o touch_v it_o unless_o his_o master_n give_v he_o licence_n they_o say_v also_o that_o if_o he_o see_v a_o woman_n at_o any_o time_n fine_a and_o well_o dress_v he_o will_v present_o pull_v she_o by_o the_o clothes_n and_o ruffle_v they_o in_o a_o strange_a manner_n perhaps_o something_o may_v 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or_o precedent_n of_o so_o much_o cruelty_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o chancas_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o inca_n viracocha_n perhaps_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o may_v be_v a_o forerunner_n of_o that_o grand_a rebellion_n and_o defection_n which_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o bloud-royal_a as_o we_o shall_v now_o see_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n chap._n xii_o huayna_n capac_n make_v his_o son_n atahualpa_n king_n of_o quitu_fw-la the_o inca_n huayna_n capac_n as_o we_o have_v before_o note_v have_v by_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o quitu_fw-la who_o be_v heir_n to_o that_o kingdom_n a_o son_n name_v atahualpa_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a understanding_n and_o of_o a_o quick_a wit_n and_o apprehension_n he_o be_v also_o of_o a_o subtle_a jealous_a and_o cautious_a temper_n natural_o courageous_a and_o addict_v to_o war_n of_o a_o good_a shape_n and_o 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mile_n in_o length_n one_o of_o which_o go_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o the_o other_o lead_v by_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o make_v these_o way_n in_o the_o manner_n they_o now_o be_v be_v twenty_o five_o foot_n broad_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o raise_v the_o valley_n level_v the_o mountain_n and_o cut_v through_o the_o solid_a and_o live_a rock_n which_o be_v a_o work_n so_o great_a as_o exceed_v above_o any_o comparison_n the_o pyramid_n of_o egypt_n or_o the_o roman_a edifice_n all_o which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o three_o precede_a author_n who_o treat_v of_o these_o two_o famous_a road_n every_o one_o of_o which_o exalt_v their_o praise_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o most_o please_v his_o fancy_n though_o they_o all_o come_v short_a of_o
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father_n have_v neither_o power_n to_o enjoin_v nor_o be_v to_o perform_v but_o in_o regard_v his_o father_n have_v so_o command_v it_o and_o he_o assent_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o confirm_v the_o same_o grant_v to_o he_o on_o two_o condition_n first_o that_o he_o do_v not_o add_v one_o foot_n of_o land_n to_o his_o present_a dominion_n for_o that_o all_o his_o conquest_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o second_o that_o as_o a_o feudatory_a he_o perform_v towards_o he_o homage_n and_o vassalage_n this_o message_n atahualpa_n receive_v with_o all_o the_o submission_n and_o humility_n imaginable_a and_o have_v take_v three_o day_n time_n to_o return_v his_o answer_n he_o with_o all_o the_o seigned_a affection_n and_o subtle_a dissimulation_n he_o can_v contrive_v make_v this_o reply_n that_o he_o have_v always_o in_o his_o heart_n entertain_v obedient_a thought_n towards_o his_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n the_o capac_n inca_n and_o that_o as_o a_o evidence_n thereof_o he_o will_v never_o attempt_v to_o increase_v and_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n of_o quitu_fw-la but_o by_o the_o order_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o who_o pleasure_n he_o be_v so_o entire_o devote_v that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v think_v sit_v to_o dispose_v otherwise_o of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o will_v willing_o resign_v all_o to_o his_o command_n and_o live_v as_o private_o in_o his_o court_n as_o any_o of_o his_o uncle_n and_o kindred_n serve_v he_o both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n with_o faithfulness_n and_o diligence_n this_o joyful_a answer_n from_o atahualpa_n the_o messenger_n return_v with_o all_o expedition_n by_o the_o post_n remain_v still_o at_o the_o court_n of_o atahualpa_n in_o expectation_n of_o instruction_n from_o the_o inca_n of_o what_o far_a to_o act_v and_o negotiate_v therein_o the_o inca_n receive_v this_o soft_a answer_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n reply_v again_o that_o he_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o repine_v at_o the_o possession_n which_o his_o father_n have_v bestow_v on_o atahualpa_n for_o that_o he_o do_v again_o confirm_v they_o to_o he_o provide_v that_o he_o do_v always_o within_o such_o a_o term_n of_o year_n repair_v constant_o to_o cozco_n and_o perform_v the_o homage_n he_o have_v agree_v to_o which_o atahualpa_n return_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o happy_a to_o know_v the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o lord_n the_o inca_n but_o much_o more_o to_o perform_v it_o which_o that_o he_o may_v do_v he_o will_v speedy_o repair_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o for_o the_o do_v thereof_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n he_o desire_v his_o majesty_n licence_n and_o permission_n that_o all_o the_o province_n of_o his_o state_n may_v attend_v he_o thither_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o the_o funeral_n obsequy_n of_o his_o father_n huayna_n capac_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n observe_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la and_o the_o province_n depend_v on_o it_o and_o that_o have_v accomplish_v that_o ceremony_n both_o he_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n will_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o fealty_n huascar_n inca_n easy_o consent_v to_o this_o grateful_a proposition_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v make_v to_o he_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o may_v take_v his_o time_n of_o come_v to_o cozco_n when_o it_o seem_v most_o convenient_a and_o that_o he_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o celebrate_v the_o rite_n of_o his_o father_n funeral_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n and_o so_o both_o the_o brother_n appear_v satisfy_v the_o one_o rejoice_v at_o the_o good_a correspondence_n he_o have_v with_o his_o brother_n little_o suspect_v the_o malicious_a design_n that_o lay_v conceal_v under_o it_o of_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o life_n and_o empire_n and_o the_o other_o please_v himself_o with_o the_o thought_n and_o contrivance_n of_o his_o damnable_a plot_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n both_o of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o chap._n xxxiii_o the_o subtlety_n which_o atahualpa_n use_v to_o take_v suspicion_n from_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o brother_n thing_n be_v thus_o prepare_v the_o king_n atahualpa_n publish_v a_o decree_n through_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o province_n that_o all_o people_n who_o be_v able_a to_o travel_v unto_o cozco_n shall_v within_o the_o space_n of_o so_o many_o day_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o take_v a_o journey_n thither_o that_o they_o may_v according_o to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o their_o nation_n celebrate_v the_o funeral_n rite_n of_o the_o great_a huayna_n capac_n his_o father_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n to_o their_o supreme_a monarch_n huascar_n inca_n and_o that_o for_o the_o great_a glory_n and_o splendour_n every_o one_o shall_v appear_v in_o his_o best_a ornament_n and_o garment_n befit_v such_o a_o solemnity_n but_o secret_o he_o intimate_v his_o instruction_n to_o his_o captain_n that_o in_o their_o respective_a division_n they_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o choose_v such_o select_a man_n as_o be_v soldier_n and_o better_o arm_v for_o war_n than_o accoutre_v for_o performance_n of_o the_o obsequy_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v march_v in_o divers_a division_n of_o five_o and_o six_o hundred_o in_o a_o squadron_n and_o so_o disguise_v the_o matter_n as_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o outward_a show_n rather_o like_o servant_n and_o attendant_n than_o like_o soldier_n and_o that_o every_o division_n shall_v march_v at_o two_o or_o three_o league_n distance_n each_o from_o the_o other_o and_o moreover_o he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o captain_n who_o lead_v the_o van_n that_o when_o they_o be_v come_v within_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n march_v of_o cozco_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v shorten_v their_o pace_n that_o the_o rear_n may_v come_v up_o to_o they_o who_o be_v command_v to_o double_v their_o march_n that_o so_o they_o may_v overtake_v those_o in_o the_o van._n in_o this_o order_n the_o troop_n of_o atahualpa_n consist_v of_o above_o thirty_o thousand_o select_a man_n most_o be_v old_a veterane_n soldier_n proceed_v in_o their_o march_n who_o also_o be_v command_v by_o those_o famous_a and_o experience_a captain_n which_o his_o father_n have_v leave_v and_o recommend_v to_o he_o two_o of_o which_o officer_n be_v especial_o famous_a above_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v challchucima_n and_o the_o other_o quizquiz_n and_o atahualpa_n give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v himself_o in_o person_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n huascar_n place_v great_a confidence_n in_o the_o word_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o much_o more_o in_o that_o untainted_a loyalty_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v ever_o bear_v to_o their_o incas_fw-la a_o testimony_n of_o which_o faithfulness_n be_v give_v by_o acosta_n in_o these_o word_n take_v out_o of_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n of_o his_o six_o book_n without_o doubt_n say_v he_o great_a be_v the_o reverence_n and_o affection_n which_o this_o people_n show_v to_o their_o incas_fw-la it_o have_v never_o be_v know_v that_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v ever_o guilty_a of_o high-treason_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o reason_n huascar_n suspect_v nothing_o less_o than_o such_o a_o faithless_a and_o treasonable_a design_n do_v with_o all_o freedom_n and_o generous_a liberty_n give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v supply_v with_o all_o provision_n in_o their_o way_n and_o all_o kind_a treatment_n show_v they_o as_o befit_v brother_n who_o be_v travel_v to_o perform_v the_o funeral_n rite_n of_o their_o father_n and_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n thus_o both_o party_n move_v on_o different_a consideration_n that_o of_o huascar_n with_o all_o the_o simplicity_n and_o sincerity_n imaginable_a and_o the_o other_o of_o atahualpa_n with_o all_o the_o subtle_a artifice_n and_o cunning_a
this_o story_n he_o recount_v the_o cruel_a treatment_n and_o hard_a usage_n of_o poor_a huascar_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n together_o with_o the_o doleful_a complaint_n he_o utter_v which_o we_o shall_v rehearse_v in_o their_o due_a place_n this_o coya_n cuxi_n varcay_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o wife_n of_o xayre_n topa_n be_v call_v cuss_v huarque_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v discourse_v hereafter_o the_o field_n where_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v be_v call_v quipaypan_n by_o corruption_n though_o proper_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o quepaypa_n which_o signify_v a_o trumpet_n as_o if_o from_o thence_o the_o triumph_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v trumpet_v and_o send_v its_o sound_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n i_o remember_v that_o when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n i_o go_v three_o or_o four_o time_n into_o those_o field_n with_o other_o boy_n who_o be_v my_o schoolfellow_n where_o we_o enjoy_v the_o recreation_n of_o hawk_v with_o some_o hawk_n which_o the_o indian_a falconer_n manage_v for_o we_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v be_v all_o the_o bloud-royal_a and_o family_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la extinguish_v and_o extirpate_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o though_o they_o may_v in_o a_o much_o short_a time_n have_v exhaust_v the_o vein_n of_o royal_a blood_n yet_o to_o prolong_v their_o pleasure_n in_o cruelty_n they_o reserve_v some_o on_o which_o their_o appetite_n may_v feed_v and_o still_o be_v delight_v in_o new_a exercise_n of_o torment_n the_o indian_n say_v that_o the_o field_n where_o the_o great_a effusion_n of_o this_o blood_n be_v make_v be_v call_v yahuarpampa_n or_o the_o field_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o it_o rather_o take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la than_o from_o that_o of_o the_o chancas_n for_o though_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o chancas_n be_v great_a yet_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la make_v they_o much_o more_o estimable_a and_o the_o death_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v of_o tender_a sex_n and_o age_n render_v the_o many_o murder_v more_o tragical_a and_o execrable_a chap._n xxxviii_o how_o some_o of_o the_o bloud-royal_a escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n some_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o city_n some_o come_v not_o within_o their_o power_n and_o other_o by_o the_o connivance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o be_v satiate_v with_o this_o slaughter_n and_o touch_v with_o some_o remorse_n to_o see_v that_o blood_n so_o plentiful_o shed_v which_o they_o once_o adore_v for_o divine_a connive_v at_o the_o escape_n which_o some_o of_o they_o make_v out_o of_o the_o circle_n in_o which_o they_o be_v encompass_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o some_o give_v they_o opportunity_n to_o change_v their_o apparel_n which_o be_v the_o badge_n and_o distinction_n of_o a_o inca_n for_o disguise_n after_o the_o habit_n of_o common_a indian_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o garment_n but_o those_o who_o they_o permit_v to_o make_v a_o escape_n be_v infant_n and_o child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o or_o eleven_o year_n among_o which_o my_o mother_n be_v one_o together_o with_o her_o brother_n don_n francisco_n hualipa_n tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v and_o who_o since_o my_o abode_n in_o spain_n have_v write_v i_o several_a letter_n beside_o which_o i_o know_v very_o few_o who_o escape_v from_o this_o miserable_a outrage_n from_o who_o i_o receive_v the_o relation_n of_o all_o that_o i_o report_v concern_v this_o execrable_a slaughter_n i_o know_v also_o two_o auquis_n who_o be_v prince_n be_v son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n the_o one_o call_v paullu_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o escape_v as_o we_o have_v mention_v the_o other_o be_v call_v titu_fw-la and_o be_v a_o child_n then_o be_v afterward_o baptize_v who_o christian_a name_n we_o have_v former_o signify_v paullu_n leave_v a_o son_n which_o descend_v from_o spanish_a blood_n who_o name_n be_v don_n carlos_n inca_n he_o be_v my_o school-fellow_n and_o afterward_o marry_v with_o a_o noble_a lady_n bear_v in_o that_o country_n and_o from_o spanish_a parent_n by_o who_o he_o have_v don_n melchior_n carlos_n inca_n who_o in_o the_o last_o year_n which_o be_v 1602_o come_v into_o spain_n to_o see_v that_o court_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o friend_n who_o persuade_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v receive_v great_a reward_n for_o the_o service_n which_o his_o grandfather_n have_v perform_v towards_o the_o conquest_n and_o settlement_n of_o peru_n and_o afterward_o for_o the_o resistance_n he_o make_v against_o those_o usurper_n and_o tyrant_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o our_o history_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o a_o more_o especial_a respect_n be_v due_a to_o he_o for_o be_v the_o great_a nephew_n of_o huayna_n capac_n and_o descend_v by_o the_o male_a line_n so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o head_n and_o chief_a family_n of_o those_o few_o which_o remain_v of_o the_o bloud-royal_a he_o now_o at_o present_a reside_v at_o valladolid_n in_o expectation_n of_o reward_n which_o though_o they_o may_v be_v great_a and_o considerable_a yet_o can_v scarce_o be_v such_o as_o may_v equal_v his_o merit_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o titu_fw-la have_v any_o issue_n but_o i_o remember_v two_o nustas_n or_o princess_n which_o be_v the_o lawful_a daughter_n of_o huayna_n capac_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v beatriz_n coya_n and_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o martin_n de_fw-fr mustincia_n a_o noble_a person_n who_o be_v accountant_a of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o peru_n they_o have_v three_o son_n which_o be_v call_v the_o bustincias_n and_o another_o call_v john_n sierra_n de_fw-fr leguizano_n who_o be_v a_o fellow_n student_n with_o i_o at_o school_n the_o other_o nusta_fw-la be_v call_v donna_n leonor_n coya_n the_o first_o time_n she_o marry_v be_v with_o a_o spaniard_n call_v john_n balsa_n with_o who_o i_o be_v not_o acquaint_v be_v then_o young_a they_o have_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o go_v also_o to_o school_n with_o i_o but_o her_o second_o marriage_n be_v with_o francis_n de_fw-fr villacastin_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o peru_n as_o also_o of_o panama_n and_o other_o country_n there_o be_v a_o story_n which_o go_v of_o he_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o francis_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n which_o be_v that_o this_o villacastin_n be_v the_o first_o that_o plant_v colony_n in_o pedrarias_fw-la nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_n and_o panama_n that_o he_o open_v a_o passage_n and_o make_v a_o road_n from_o one_o town_n to_o another_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o charge_n through_o rock_n and_o mountain_n in_o which_o be_v infinite_a number_n of_o lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o bear_n and_o such_o multitude_n of_o monkey_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o size_n that_o be_v disturb_v they_o will_v make_v such_o a_o hideous_a noise_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v traveller_n deaf_a and_o will_v climb_v up_o tree_n with_o great_a stone_n to_o let_v they_o fall_v on_o the_o head_n of_o such_o as_o come_v within_o their_o reach_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n but_o i_o have_v see_v some_o marginal_a note_n in_o a_o book_n write_v by_o one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n of_o peru_n in_o which_o be_v this_o passage_n that_o a_o monkey_n throw_v a_o stone_n at_o a_o person_n arm_v with_o a_o cross-bow_n name_v villacastin_n and_o beat_v out_o two_o of_o his_o tooth_n he_o be_v afterward_o one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n of_o peru_n and_o lord_n of_o a_o great_a country_n call_v ayaviri_fw-la but_o be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o die_v in_o cozco_n he_o be_v one_o who_o take_v part_n with_o piçarro_n in_o xaquixaguana_n where_o one_o that_o owe_v he_o a_o displeasure_n give_v he_o a_o cut_n over_o the_o face_n after_o he_o yield_v to_o quarter_n he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o do_v good_a to_o all_o though_o he_o die_v poor_a after_o he_o be_v despoil_v of_o his_o indian_n and_o of_o his_o estate_n this_o villacastin_n kill_v the_o monkey_n with_o his_o cross-bow_n he_o chance_v to_o shoot_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o monkey_n throw_v his_o stone_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o remark_n of_o the_o conqueror_n the_o which_o i_o can_v in_o part_n confirm_v because_o i_o know_v the_o person_n and_o see_v that_o he_o want_v two_o tooth_n in_o the_o upper_a row_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o it_o be_v the_o common_a report_n in_o peru_n that_o they_o be_v beat_v out_o by_o a_o monkey_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o insert_v this_o story_n as_o i_o do_v other_o of_o like_a nature_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o
which_o i_o refer_v myself_o to_o divers_a witness_n other_o incas_fw-la and_o pallas_n i_o know_v to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o which_o be_v all_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n but_o of_o less_o note_n than_o those_o which_o i_o former_o mention_v who_o be_v the_o immediate_a son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n my_o mother_n be_v his_o brother_n daughter_n who_o name_n be_v huallpa_n tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la i_o be_v acquaint_v with_o one_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n of_o king_n atahualpa_n one_o of_o they_o be_v call_v angelina_n of_o who_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n beget_v a_o son_n call_v francisco_n who_o when_o we_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n be_v a_o great_a antagonist_n and_o competitor_n with_o i_o for_o run_v and_o leap_v his_o uncle_n be_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n this_o marquis_n have_v also_o a_o daughter_n call_v francisca_n which_o be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o marry_v afterward_o to_o his_o uncle_n hernando_n piçarro_n her_o father_n beget_v she_o upon_o a_o daughter_n of_o huayna_n capac_n call_v yne_v huallas_n nusta_fw-la who_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o martin_n de_fw-fr ampuero_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o son_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o another_o of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n come_v into_o spain_n die_v young_a to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o those_o who_o know_v they_o be_v the_o hopeful_a offspring_n of_o such_o renown_a father_n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o daughter_n of_o atahualpa_n i_o may_v mistake_v her_o name_n which_o be_v either_o beatriz_n or_o isabel_n she_o marry_v with_o a_o spaniard_n call_v blas_n gomera_n and_o wed_v a_o second_o time_n with_o a_o gentleman_n who_o be_v of_o spanish_a and_o indian_a blood_n call_v sanco_n de_fw-fr rojas_n but_o his_o son_n be_v call_v francisco_n atahualpa_n he_o be_v a_o very_a handsome_a youth_n well_o shape_v and_o of_o a_o lovely_a countenance_n as_o be_v all_o the_o other_o incas_fw-la and_o pallas_n 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joy_n and_o contentment_n on_o this_o occasion_n but_o i_o not_o well_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o drollery_n reply_v to_o he_o and_o say_v uncle_n why_o shall_v we_o rejoice_v for_o the_o death_n of_o don_n francisco_n since_o he_o be_v our_o kinsman_n and_o acquaintance_n with_o which_o turn_v towards_o i_o with_o great_a anger_n and_o passion_n and_o take_v the_o end_n of_o his_o mantle_n and_o bite_v it_o with_o his_o tooth_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v among_o the_o indian_n when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o rage_n retort_v upon_o i_o and_o say_v what_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v a_o kinsman_n to_o a_o auca_fw-la the_o son_n of_o another_o auca_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o tyrant_n and_o traitor_n who_o destroy_v our_o empire_n and_o kill_v our_o inca_n who_o exhaust_v our_o blood_n and_o extirpated_a our_o family_n who_o commit_v so_o many_o outrage_n unnatural_a to_o our_o kindred_n unknown_a and_o abhor_a by_o our_o forefather_n give_v i_o but_o this_o dead_a rascal_n into_o my_o hand_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v i_o eat_v he_o raw_a without_o pepper_n or_o salt._n oh_o that_o traitor_n his_o father_n be_v sure_o no_o son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n our_o inca_n but_o some_o mean_a bastard_n of_o a_o indian_a of_o quitu_fw-la with_o who_o his_o mother_n play_v the_o whore_n and_o abuse_v our_o king_n for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o inca_n he_o can_v never_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o those_o horrid_a cruelty_n and_o abomination_n he_o commit_v nor_o can_v such_o execrable_a design_n have_v enter_v into_o his_o imagination_n for_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o our_o ancestor_n never_o to_o do_v hurt_v or_o damage_n unto_o any_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o their_o enemy_n what_o monster_n then_o of_o iniquity_n must_v this_o man_n be_v who_o violate_v all_o the_o rule_n of_o humanity_n have_v imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o all_o his_o relation_n then_o do_v not_o say_v that_o this_o person_n can_v 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from_o he_o as_o from_o the_o pestilence_n that_o he_o with_o shame_n abscond_v himself_o and_o live_v retire_v within_o his_o own_o door_n the_o like_a also_o do_v his_o two_o sister_n who_o hear_v all_o place_n resound_v with_o auca_n which_o proper_o signify_v cruelty_n tyranny_n and_o misfortune_n be_v fill_v with_o shame_n and_o confusion_n chap._n xl._o what_o remain_v survive_v of_o the_o incan_n family_n a_o long_a time_n after_o i_o have_v finish_v this_o nine_o book_n i_o receive_v advice_n from_o peru_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v frame_v this_o chapter_n concern_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o incan_n blood_n which_o be_v great_a than_o i_o think_v i_o have_v add_v as_o pertinent_a to_o this_o history_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1603_o they_o all_o join_v in_o a_o letter_n direct_v to_o don_n melchior_n carlos_n inca_n son_n of_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr mesa_n who_o live_v near_o cozco_n and_o likewise_o to_o myself_o desire_v we_o that_o we_o will_v intercede_v in_o their_o behalf_n with_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o exempt_v they_o from_o tribute_n and_o from_o those_o grievous_a exaction_n with_o which_o they_o be_v charge_v in_o common_a with_o other_o indian_n for_o performance_n of_o which_o they_o delegated_a all_z and_o every_o of_o we_o with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o they_o particular_o name_v descend_v from_o such_o and_o such_o a_o king_n and_o for_o better_a proof_n of_o their_o lineage_n they_o send_v a_o royal_a tree_n of_o their_o pedigree_n draw_v out_o upon_o a_o yard_n and_o half_a of_o white_a taffety_n make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o china_n tree_n descend_v from_o manco_n capac_n to_o huayna_n capac_n and_o his_o son_n paullu_n the_o chief_a incas_fw-la be_v all_o curious_o paint_v in_o their_o ancient_a habit_n upon_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v the_o colour_a twist_n or_o wreath_n in_o their_o ear_n their_o great_a earring_n with_o partesan_n in_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o place_n of_o sceptre_n be_v paint_v from_o their_o breast_n upward_o the_o paper_n be_v direct_v to_o i_o which_o i_o address_v to_o don_n melchior_n carlos_n inca_n and_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr mesa_n then_o reside_v in_o the_o court_n at_o valladolid_n because_o my_o other_o affair_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o attend_v this_o cause_n in_o which_o i_o shall_v otherwise_o have_v glad_o employ_v both_o my_o time_n and_o life_n this_o letter_n which_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v write_v by_o one_o of_o they_o in_o a_o very_a fair_a character_n the_o phrase_n or_o style_n be_v partly_o indian_n and_o in_o part_n castillian_a they_o be_v all_o now_o much_o conform_v to_o the_o spanish_a mode_n and_o it_o be_v date_v the_o 16_o of_o april_n 1603._o i_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v a_o copy_n thereof_o here_o because_o it_o be_v too_o sad_a and_o tragical_a recount_v the_o doleful_a estate_n into_o which_o they_o be_v fall_v the_o address_n be_v pen_v with_o such_o assurance_n of_o his_o majesty_n favour_n that_o as_o we_o all_o believe_v whensoever_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n shall_v be_v inform_v and_o make_v sensible_a thereof_o he_o will_v not_o only_o ease_v they_o of_o their_o burden_n but_o bestow_v such_o privilege_n on_o they_o as_o be_v decent_a and_o become_v the_o royal_a offspring_n of_o king_n the_o scheme_n which_o they_o draw_v of_o their_o pedigree_n be_v exact_o frame_v for_o the_o king_n who_o be_v incas_fw-la be_v paint_v in_o their_o several_a figure_n denote_v on_o each_o side_n the_o descendency_n from_o they_o with_o this_o inscription_n capac_n ayullu_n which_o be_v the_o royal_a offspring_n and_o be_v the_o title_n in_o common_a to_o all_o signify_v thereby_o how_o all_o of_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n then_o the_o pedigree_n of_o every_o king_n have_v its_o particular_a distinction_n with_o different_a name_n by_o which_o appear_v how_o every_o one_o descend_v from_o such_o and_o such_o a_o king._n the_o issue_n or_o progeny_n of_o manco_n capac_n they_o call_v chima_n panaca_n from_o which_o forty_o incas_fw-la be_v successive_o descend_v that_o of_o sinchi_n rocca_n they_o call_v raurava_n panaca_n from_o whence_o proceed_v sixty_o four_o incas_fw-la that_o of_o lloque_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la the_o three_o inca_n they_o call_v hahuaniva_n ayllu_n from_o whence_o descend_v sixty_o three_o incas_fw-la that_o of_o capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la they_o call_v apu_n mayta_n from_o whence_o be_v fifty_o six_o that_o of_o mayta_n capac_n the_o five_o king_n they_o call_v usca_n mayta_n from_o whence_o be_v thirty_o five_o that_o of_o inca_n roca_n they_o call_v vicaquitau_n from_o whence_o be_v fifty_o that_o of_o yahuar_n huacac_n the_o seven_o king_n they_o call_v aylli_n panaca_n from_o whence_o be_v sixty_o nine_o the_o issue_n of_o inca_n pachacutec_n and_o his_o son_n inca_n yupanqui_n be_v join_v together_o be_v call_v inca_n panaca_n and_o make_v up_o a_o double_a number_n of_o ninety_o nine_o the_o offspring_n descend_v from_o tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la they_o call_v capac_n ayllu_n which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o royal_a progeny_n which_o confirm_v what_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o concern_v that_o title_n and_o of_o this_o branch_n there_o be_v only_o eighteen_o the_o offspring_n of_o huayna_n capac_n they_o call_v tumipampa_n in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o solemn_a festival_n which_o he_o institute_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o celebrate_v in_o that_o wide_a and_o open_a field_n which_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o province_n of_o cannaris_n where_o he_o erect_v royal_a palace_n and_o storehouse_n for_o support_v and_o accommodation_n of_o the_o soldiery_n together_o with_o a_o monastery_n for_o the_o select_a virgin_n and_o a_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n all_o which_o be_v so_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a and_o so_o full_a of_o
enter_v into_o article_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n never_o to_o forsake_v each_o other_o in_o any_o danger_n or_o discouragement_n whatsoever_o that_o shall_v happen_v until_o they_o have_v make_v a_o entire_a conquest_n of_o peru_n and_o that_o what_o riches_n or_o booty_n they_o shall_v gain_v shall_v be_v friendly_a and_o amicable_o divide_v between_o they_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o hernando_n de_fw-fr luque_n shall_v remain_v and_o be_v their_o agent_n at_o panama_n to_o order_n and_o provide_v for_o their_o affair_n so_o as_o to_o yield_v they_o succour_n that_o piçarro_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o discovery_n and_o that_o almagro_n shall_v go_v and_o come_v with_o supply_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n and_o ammunition_n for_o relief_n of_o their_o companion_n who_o be_v immediate_o employ_v in_o the_o conquest_n this_o schoolmaster_n they_o call_v harnando_n the_o fool_n or_o coxcomb_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o the_o three_o for_o who_o can_v but_o blame_v such_o man_n as_o these_o who_o have_v endure_v great_a travail_n and_o labour_n in_o the_o world_n and_o already_o enter_v into_o year_n so_o that_o the_o young_a of_o they_o pass_v fifty_o and_o all_o of_o they_o rich_a and_o commodious_a in_o the_o world_n yet_o that_o man_n under_o these_o circumstance_n shall_v engage_v themselves_o in_o new_a adventure_n full_a of_o uncertainty_n without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n whether_o it_o be_v rich_a or_o poor_a and_o without_o consideration_n of_o the_o hazard_n and_o difficulty_n of_o it_o seem_v the_o work_n and_o design_n of_o rash_a and_o adventurous_a fool_n but_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o those_o who_o now_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o labour_n be_v that_o which_o call_v they_o to_o this_o enterprise_n or_o rather_o the_o mercy_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n towards_o those_o gentile_n who_o be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o mean_n for_o propâ—â—â—tion_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o those_o part_n which_o he_o confirm_v by_o such_o sign_n and_o wonder_n as_o very_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o easiness_n of_o the_o conquest_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o advantage_n which_o have_v result_v from_o the_o union_n and_o agreement_n of_o these_o three_o spanish_a cavalier_n this_o triple_a accord_n which_o these_o three_o spaniard_n make_v at_o panama_n put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o confederacy_n which_o the_o three_o roman_a emperor_n make_v at_o layno_n a_o place_n near_o bologna_n but_o yet_o in_o compare_v they_o one_o with_o the_o other_o they_o be_v so_o different_a in_o their_o several_a circumstance_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o hold_v no_o agreeable_a comparison_n or_o similitude_n for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n those_o be_v emperor_n and_o these_o but_o private_a and_o poor_a person_n those_o treat_v of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o old_a world_n which_o have_v be_v the_o prize_n and_o conquest_n of_o their_o roman_a ancestor_n and_o which_o they_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v with_o peace_n and_o plenty_n but_o these_o engolfed_a themselves_o into_o toil_n and_o labour_n to_o gain_v the_o empire_n of_o a_o new_a world_n which_o be_v so_o unknown_a to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a both_o of_o the_o difficulty_n they_o be_v to_o sustain_v in_o the_o conquest_n and_o of_o the_o value_n of_o their_o victory_n when_o acquire_v if_o also_o we_o consider_v the_o intention_n and_o effect_n of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o same_o diversity_n for_o that_o triumvirate_n compose_v of_o three_o tyrant_n be_v conclude_v and_o establish_v on_o no_o other_o ground_n than_o to_o exercise_v a_o tyrannical_a power_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o to_o afflict_v and_o destroy_v but_o this_o be_v a_o design_n of_o three_o generous_a gentleman_n each_o of_o which_o deserve_v a_o imperial_a crown_n have_v no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o enrich_v the_o world_n with_o unknown_a treasure_n as_o every_o day_n experience_n prove_v and_o as_o will_v be_v make_v manifest_a in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n moreover_o the_o intention_n of_o that_o triumvirate_n be_v to_o betray_v their_o ally_n friend_n and_o parent_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n but_o this_o be_v to_o sacrifice_v themselves_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o other_o that_o they_o may_v acquire_v a_o benefit_n equal_o profitable_a to_o enemy_n as_o well_o as_o friend_n all_o which_o appear_v by_o those_o immense_a riches_n which_o daily_a issue_n from_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o unknown_a world_n and_o be_v communicate_v not_o only_o to_o christian_n but_o even_o to_o the_o gentile_n jew_n moor_n turk_n and_o heretic_n who_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o generous_a labour_n but_o that_o which_o we_o ought_v primary_o to_o consider_v that_o by_o our_o triumvirate_n christianity_n be_v first_o introduce_v into_o the_o great_a empire_n of_o peru_n and_o a_o gate_n open_v to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o which_o many_o faithful_a soul_n have_v be_v gather_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o who_o be_v it_o that_o can_v sufficient_o admire_v or_o express_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o enterprise_n oh_o thou_o great_a name_n and_o family_n of_o the_o piçarros_n how_o much_o be_v all_o the_o nation_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o old_a world_n indebt_v unto_o thou_o for_o those_o vast_a riches_n they_o have_v extract_v from_o the_o new_a and_o how_o much_o more_o do_v those_o two_o empire_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n owe_v to_o thou_o for_o those_o thy_o two_o son_n hernando_n cortes_n and_o francis_n piçarro_n and_o for_o thy_o brother_n hernando_n piçarro_n john_n piçarro_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n by_o who_o indefatigable_a labour_n those_o poor_a indian_n have_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o darkness_n of_o obscure_a ignorance_n to_o the_o true_a light_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gospel_n how_o much_o therefore_o be_v this_o triumvirate_n to_o be_v approve_v and_o applaud_v above_o that_o of_o the_o three_o roman_a emperor_n of_o which_o guichiardin_n in_o his_o history_n of_o florence_n give_v this_o censure_n laino_n a_o place_n famous_a for_o the_o league_n contract_v between_o marcus_n antonius_n lepidus_n and_o otavianus_n who_o under_o the_o term_n and_o notion_n of_o a_o triumvirate_n contrive_v and_o execute_v such_o abominable_a piece_n of_o tyranny_n as_o have_v never_o before_o be_v practise_v or_o name_v at_o rome_n but_o our_o triumvirate_n deserve_v a_o quite_o different_a character_n as_o the_o write_n of_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n augustin_n de_fw-fr carate_n and_o other_o modern_a historian_n will_v abundant_o prove_v who_o book_n and_o relation_n we_o shall_v as_o often_o quote_v as_o our_o subject_a matter_n on_o which_o we_o treat_v shall_v require_v a_o confirmation_n from_o their_o authority_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o little_a money_n which_o be_v in_o spain_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru._n to_o make_v more_o evident_o appear_v the_o great_a riches_n which_o this_o triumvirate_n purchase_v to_o the_o world_n we_o must_v make_v a_o large_a digression_n from_o our_o design_n in_o hand_n and_o for_o the_o more_o clear_a elucidation_n hereof_o we_o must_v make_v use_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o historian_n who_o have_v note_v and_o describe_v the_o revenue_n of_o certain_a kingdom_n which_o before_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n be_v vast_o short_a of_o that_o income_n which_o they_o yield_v at_o present_a bodinus_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o commonwealth_n show_v both_o in_o general_n and_o particular_o specify_v the_o revenue_n of_o some_o commonwealth_n and_o prince_n to_o have_v be_v of_o inconsiderable_a value_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n in_o comparison_n of_o their_o present_a improvement_n and_o instance_n in_o several_a estate_n which_o be_v mortgage_v or_o sell_v at_o mean_a price_n he_o tell_v we_o how_o small_a be_v the_o pay_n of_o soldier_n and_o the_o wage_n which_o prince_n give_v to_o their_o servant_n and_o at_o how_o cheap_a a_o rate_n all_o thing_n be_v sell_v and_o in_o short_a that_o what_o be_v former_o value_v at_o a_o hundred_o crown_n a_o year_n be_v now_o worth_a a_o thousand_o and_o that_o all_o land_n and_o house_n be_v rise_v twenty_o time_n in_o the_o value_n of_o their_o rent_n farther_o he_o instance_n in_o the_o ransom_n which_o lewis_n the_o 9th_o king_n of_o france_n pay_v for_o his_o own_o person_n to_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n which_o he_o say_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n and_o this_o he_o compare_v with_o the_o ransom_n of_o three_o million_o which_o charles_n the_o first_o of_o france_n pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o for_o his_o ransom_n farther_o he_o add_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o 6_o which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1449._o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o whole_a crown_n of_o france_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o above_o four_o
have_v their_o lodging_n therein_o in_o this_o fortress_n of_o which_o there_o remain_v some_o ruin_n to_o this_o day_n guayna_n capac_n do_v by_o his_o deputy_n gather_v and_o collect_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o people_n and_o lay_v they_o up_o there_o with_o many_o precious_a jewel_n as_o also_o all_o provision_n for_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o for_o those_o which_o march_v that_o way_n also_o they_o report_v that_o in_o this_o fortress_n the_o lion_n and_o tiger_n be_v keep_v which_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o by_o guayna_n capac_n and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o they_o let_v loose_a upon_o pedro_n de_fw-fr candia_n with_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v tear_v he_o in_o piece_n at_o that_o time_n when_o francis_n piçarro_n come_v first_o to_o this_o country_n with_o his_o thirteen_o companion_n to_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o peru._n in_o this_o fortress_n of_o tumbez_n be_v many_o silversmith_n which_o make_v vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o rare_a workmanship_n for_o service_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o they_o esteem_v holy_a and_o sanctify_a as_o also_o for_o service_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o for_o his_o perpetual_a fame_n and_o last_a memory_n they_o plate_v all_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o temple_n with_o pane_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n have_v no_o other_o employment_n than_o to_o spin_v and_o weave_v the_o fine_a sort_n of_o their_o wool_n which_o they_o perform_v with_o great_a curiosity_n and_o in_o regard_n we_o have_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o history_n relate_v as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v understand_v or_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n from_o the_o time_n of_o mango_n capac_n who_o be_v the_o first_o to_o the_o time_n of_o guascar_n who_o be_v the_o last_o king_n that_o descend_v by_o lawful_a succession_n we_o shall_v add_v no_o far_o in_o this_o chapter_n than_o what_o will_v serve_v to_o illustrate_v this_o history_n thus_o far_o the_o word_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr cieça_n collect_v out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o history_n wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o great_a riches_n of_o tumpiz_n and_o of_o the_o wild_a beast_n which_o they_o set_v upon_o peter_n de_fw-fr candia_n but_o proceed_v no_o far_o reserve_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o story_n to_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o work_n which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v publish_v to_o the_o world._n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o miracle_n which_o god_n wrought_v in_o tumpiz_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o our_o purpose_n we_o say_v that_o those_o wild_a beast_n behold_v the_o christian_n and_o the_o cross_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n immediate_o lose_v their_o natural_a fierceness_n and_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v two_o dog_n which_o he_o have_v breed_v up_o come_v and_o fawn_v upon_o he_o and_o cast_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n peter_n de_fw-fr candia_n consider_v this_o miracle_n which_o god_n have_v wrought_v for_o he_o take_v courage_n and_o stroke_v they_o on_o the_o head_n and_o sides_n lay_v the_o cross_n upon_o they_o whereby_o these_o gentile_n may_v understand_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o standard_n the_o savage_a beast_n have_v lose_v their_o ferocity_n and_o be_v make_v tame_a the_o indian_n see_v this_o wonder_n conceive_v that_o peter_n be_v no_o mortal_a man_n but_o descend_v from_o heaven_n and_o from_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o with_o common_a consent_n adore_v he_o as_o a_o child_n of_o their_o god_n the_o sun_n bring_v he_o into_o their_o temple_n which_o be_v line_v with_o broad_a plate_n of_o gold_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v inform_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o honour_v and_o worship_v his_o father_n in_o that_o country_n and_o have_v show_v he_o their_o temple_n with_o the_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o ornament_n and_o riches_n which_o be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o it_o they_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o royal_a lodging_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o incas_fw-la who_o they_o esteem_v also_o for_o child_n of_o the_o sun._n then_o they_o lead_v he_o through_o all_o the_o palace_n that_o he_o may_v see_v the_o square_a hall_n the_o chamber_n and_o antichamber_n together_o with_o the_o furniture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o show_v he_o also_o all_o the_o vessel_n which_o be_v for_o service_n of_o the_o inca_n such_o as_o jar_n and_o cup_n and_o pot_n all_o which_o even_o to_o the_o shovel_n and_o tongue_n of_o the_o kitchen_n be_v all_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n then_o they_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o garden_n where_o he_o see_v tree_n and_o lesser_a plant_n and_o herb_n and_o wild_a beast_n and_o creep_a thing_n such_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v place_v in_o the_o royal_a garden_n which_o be_v all_o make_v in_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o which_o the_o christian_a be_v as_o much_o astonish_v as_o the_o indian_n be_v to_o see_v a_o man_n so_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a as_o he_o appear_v unto_o they_o chap._n xiii_o peter_n de_fw-fr candia_n inform_v his_o companion_n of_o what_o he_o have_v see_v and_o therewith_o they_o all_o return_n unto_o panama_n peter_n de_fw-fr candia_n be_v abundant_o satisfy_v with_o what_o he_o have_v see_v return_v with_o all_o joy_n imaginable_a to_o his_o companion_n take_v much_o large_a step_n back_o than_o his_o gravity_n allow_v he_o in_o his_o march_n towards_o the_o people_n he_o then_o inform_v they_o of_o all_o which_o have_v pass_v and_o what_o immense_a riches_n he_o have_v see_v at_o which_o his_o companion_n remain_v with_o astonishment_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o give_v credit_n to_o his_o relation_n howsoever_o be_v ready_a to_o believe_v what_o they_o so_o much_o desire_v they_o be_v abundant_o satisfy_v with_o the_o labour_n they_o have_v former_o sustain_v in_o quest_n of_o those_o mighty_a treasure_n and_o riches_n promise_v unto_o themselves_o the_o possession_n and_o enjoyment_n thereof_o have_v they_o but_o the_o fortune_n to_o entice_v and_o persuade_v man_n to_o adventure_v for_o they_o and_o have_v thus_o discover_v what_o they_o desire_v and_o more_o than_o they_o expect_v they_o return_v to_o panama_n have_v not_o force_v sufficient_a to_o proceed_v far_o augustin_n carate_a report_n that_o three_o spaniard_n remain_v on_o the_o place_n after_o the_o other_o be_v depart_v or_o as_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n say_v but_o two_o who_o out_o of_o a_o curiosity_n of_o see_v those_o riches_n which_o peter_n the_o candia_n have_v mention_v or_o out_o of_o a_o covetous_a desire_n of_o gain_v some_o of_o they_o in_o case_n they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v report_v refuse_v to_o return_v with_o their_o other_o companion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o afterward_o become_v of_o they_o the_o spanish_a historian_n say_v that_o they_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o indian_n but_o that_o be_v not_o probable_a because_o they_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v by_o they_o as_o descend_v from_o the_o sun_n but_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o die_v of_o sickness_n that_o coast_n be_v very_o unhealthful_a for_o the_o body_n of_o stranger_n and_o these_o be_v those_o who_o perish_v from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o thirteen_o die_v as_o be_v believe_v among_o the_o indian_n their_o memory_n be_v forget_v and_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o exploit_n recount_v of_o the_o other_o companion_n these_o thirteen_o spaniard_n consume_v at_o least_o three_o year_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o peru_n as_o the_o spanish_a author_n testify_v augustin_n carate_a in_o the_o 2d_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n have_v these_o word_n have_v make_v these_o discovery_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n they_o return_v to_o panama_n during_o which_o time_n they_o sustain_v much_o hardship_n and_o undergo_v many_o danger_n they_o endure_v want_v and_o hunger_n and_o receive_v wound_n in_o their_o skirmish_n with_o the_o indian_n but_o most_o of_o all_o their_o great_a disappointment_n proceed_v from_o their_o own_o civil_a discord_n and_o dissension_n the_o which_o piçarro_n do_v often_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o gentleness_n accommodate_v and_o appease_v give_v they_o great_a encouragement_n by_o the_o assurance_n he_o make_v they_o of_o the_o faithfulness_n and_o diligence_n of_o almagro_n who_o be_v make_v provision_n of_o victual_n of_o man_n horse_n and_o arm_n and_o indeed_o almagro_n and_o piçarro_n be_v both_o so_o cordial_a and_o zealous_a in_o this_o design_n that_o they_o spare_v neither_o their_o estate_n nor_o their_o life_n in_o this_o adventure_n have_v make_v themselves_o poor_a and_o indebt_v who_o be_v before_o the_o rich_a of_o their_o country_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a likewise_o gomara_n avouch_v the_o like_a in_o this_o manner_n
apparition_n thus_o do_v the_o indian_n judge_n of_o those_o spaniard_n who_o be_v cruel_a and_o ill_o nature_a to_o they_o call_v they_o cupay_v which_o be_v the_o name_n they_o give_v to_o the_o devil_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a such_o as_o be_v gentle_a kind_a and_o compassionate_a towards_o they_o they_o not_o only_o confirm_v their_o former_a title_n which_o they_o have_v give_v they_o but_o add_v thereunto_o such_o other_o compellation_n as_o they_o attribute_v to_o their_o king_n as_o yntipchurin_n child_n of_o the_o sun_n hanc-chacuay_a a_o lover_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o when_o they_o will_v high_o exalt_v the_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n of_o those_o spaniard_n who_o treat_v they_o kind_o they_o call_v they_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o when_o they_o will_v express_v in_o spanish_a for_o the_o name_n of_o god_n which_o be_v dios_n they_o will_v pronounce_v it_o tius_n because_o the_o letter_n d._n be_v not_o in_o the_o indian_a language_n so_o tiuspachurin_n be_v with_o they_o the_o son_n of_o god_n though_o in_o these_o time_n by_o learn_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n they_o be_v come_v to_o a_o better_a pronunciation_n such_o honour_n and_o veneration_n do_v these_o poor_a indian_n show_v at_o the_o begin_n to_o those_o spaniard_n who_o be_v compassionate_a and_o good_a nature_a towards_o they_o and_o the_o like_a respect_n do_v they_o still_o bear_v towards_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o secular_o in_o who_o they_o observe_v the_o brightness_n of_o virtue_n to_o shine_v with_o humility_n and_o gentleness_n without_o avarice_n or_o luxury_n for_o the_o indian_n be_v natural_o of_o a_o good_a disposition_n very_o meek_a and_o humble_a cordial_a to_o their_o benefactor_n and_o grateful_a for_o the_o least_o favour_n or_o good_a they_o receive_v the_o which_o natural_a proneness_n to_o make_v acknowledgement_n for_o good_a office_n do_v they_o derive_v from_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o their_o king_n who_o study_n be_v for_o the_o public_a welfare_n of_o their_o people_n by_o which_o they_o merit_v all_o those_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o renown_n which_o be_v attribute_v by_o their_o people_n to_o they_o chap._n xli_o of_o the_o faithfulness_n which_o the_o indian_n of_o peru_n show_v unto_o the_o spaniard_n when_o take_v by_o they_o in_o the_o war._n the_o indian_n of_o peru_n hold_v this_o maxim_n or_o principle_n that_o if_o any_o yield_v himself_o or_o have_v be_v take_v by_o a_o spaniard_n in_o the_o war_n he_o be_v thereby_o become_v his_o absolute_a slave_n and_o esteem_v he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v his_o idol_n and_o his_o god_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o honour_n and_o revere_v he_o for_o such_o and_o to_o obey_v serve_v and_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o unto_o the_o death_n and_o not_o to_o deny_v he_o either_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o country_n parent_n wife_n or_o child_n upon_o this_o principle_n they_o prefer_v the_o welfare_n of_o a_o spaniard_n who_o be_v their_o master_n before_o all_o other_o consideration_n whatsoever_o and_o will_v sell_v or_o betray_v their_o own_o family_n if_o their_o master_n require_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a or_o conduce_v to_o his_o service_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o spaniard_n never_o want_v spy_n nor_o intelligence_n of_o whatsoever_o pass_v among_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o they_o in_o the_o subjection_n and_o conquest_n of_o that_o country_n for_o they_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o real_a duty_n in_o they_o to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v yield_v themselves_o captive_n and_o therefore_o will_v engage_v in_o fight_n on_o their_o master_n side_n against_o their_o own_o countryman_n and_o relation_n as_o if_o they_o be_v their_o mortal_a enemy_n when_o some_o spanish_a troop_n in_o their_o march_n have_v take_v some_o indian_a captive_n and_o that_o the_o commander_n will_v share_v they_o among_o the_o soldier_n according_a as_o every_o man_n want_v a_o servant_n the_o indian_a will_v refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o for_o his_o master_n than_o he_o only_o to_o who_o he_o have_v yield_v himself_o and_o when_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o war_n to_o divide_v equal_a share_n to_o every_o soldier_n and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v already_o provide_v be_v to_o permit_v his_o companion_n to_o be_v equal_o accommodate_v the_o indian_a answer_v that_o he_o will_v obey_v on_o condition_n that_o when_o the_o christian_a to_o who_o he_o be_v allot_v have_v take_v another_o captive_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o return_v to_o his_o master_n to_o who_o he_o have_v first_o submit_v the_o like_a fidelity_n the_o woman_n also_o profess_v three_o indian_n take_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o leave_v in_o the_o house_n of_o my_o father_n and_o lord_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v alli_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v good_a he_o be_v take_v in_o a_o battle_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o in_o collao_n after_o the_o indian_n have_v make_v their_o general_a insurrection_n in_o one_o of_o which_o this_o alli_n fight_v like_o a_o very_a stout_a soldier_n and_o have_v engage_v far_o with_o some_o few_o person_n he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o save_v himself_o until_o he_o see_v all_o his_o companion_n put_v to_o flight_n and_o hardly_o pursue_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o have_v then_o little_a hope_n of_o safety_n or_o refuge_n he_o lay_v himself_o among_o the_o dead_a to_o which_o posture_n he_o have_v opportunity_n to_o compose_v himself_o by_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o cast_v away_o his_o shirt_n he_o wallow_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o slay_v that_o so_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o they_o the_o spaniard_n return_v from_o the_o pursuit_n unto_o their_o camp_n in_o several_a company_n three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o pass_v that_o way_n where_o this_o indian_a lie_v counterfeit_v the_o dead_a man_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v view_v the_o dead_a my_o lord_n and_o master_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n observe_v one_o of_o they_o to_o pant_v and_o draw_v his_o breath_n whereupon_o he_o go_v near_o he_o and_o touch_v he_o with_o the_o point_n of_o his_o spear_n to_o try_v if_o he_o have_v sense_n and_o be_v live_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o indian_a feel_v the_o prick_n he_o immediate_o start_v up_o and_o cry_v for_o quarter_n fear_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o death_n for_o he_o after_o which_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o service_n of_o my_o father_n with_o that_o fidelity_n and_o subjection_n which_o we_o have_v already_o express_v be_v desirous_a to_o evidence_n the_o same_o on_o all_o occasion_n he_o be_v afterward_o baptize_v call_v himself_o john_n and_o his_o wife_n isabel._n royal_a commentary_n book_n ii_o chap._n i._n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n go_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru._n the_o fame_n of_o the_o great_a achievement_n in_o peru_n and_o the_o riches_n thereof_o be_v now_o spread_v in_o all_o part_n with_o such_o renown_n that_o as_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n in_o the_o 26_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n report_v the_o spaniard_n crowd_v in_o such_o number_n to_o take_v a_o share_n of_o the_o gold_n that_o panama_n nicaragua_n quahutemallan_n cartagena_n and_o other_o plantation_n and_o island_n be_v almost_o dispeople_v and_o leave_v desolate_a among_o the_o rest_n admiral_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o renown_a captain_n of_o that_o age_n be_v not_o content_v with_o the_o glory_n and_o riches_n he_o have_v acquire_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n utlatlan_n and_o quahutemallan_n resolve_v to_o augment_v his_o greatness_n by_o his_o attempt_n upon_o peru._n to_o which_o end_n he_o obtain_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o conquer_v plant_v and_o govern_v all_o that_o country_n which_o he_o shall_v gain_v at_o such_o a_o number_n of_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o conquest_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n for_o this_o enterprise_n he_o make_v levy_n of_o many_o stout_a fellow_n and_o moreover_o many_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n from_o all_o part_n of_o spain_n offer_v their_o service_n especial_o those_o of_o estremennos_fw-la because_o don_n pedro_n himself_o be_v a_o native_a of_o badajoz_n this_o noble_a person_n among_o his_o many_o other_o excellency_n of_o nature_n be_v endue_v with_o such_o nimbleness_n and_o activity_n of_o body_n that_o thereby_o he_o save_v his_o own_o life_n when_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it valle_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o retreat_n from_o mexico_n for_o the_o indian_n have_v break_v the_o bridge_n over_o which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o pass_v this_o don_n pedro_n with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o lance_n which_o he_o carry_v
tempt_v they_o to_o a_o condition_n of_o starve_v both_o with_o cold_a and_o hunger_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n and_o then_o carate_a proceed_v and_o say_v thus_o do_v they_o travel_v without_o hope_n or_o comfort_n or_o power_n to_o succour_v one_o the_o other_o for_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o spaniard_n who_o carry_v his_o wife_n and_o two_o little_a child_n with_o he_o find_v they_o so_o tire_v and_o weary_a that_o they_o can_v travel_v no_o far_o nor_o himself_o able_a to_o carry_v they_o he_o sit_v down_o with_o they_o to_o take_v some_o repose_n during_o which_o time_n they_o be_v all_o freeze_a to_o death_n and_o though_o the_o man_n can_v have_v escape_v yet_o such_o be_v his_o compassion_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o perish_v with_o they_o than_o forsake_v they_o in_o that_o condition_n with_o such_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n as_o this_o they_o pass_v the_o snowy_a mountain_n rejoice_v much_o when_o they_o have_v get_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a in_o the_o 9th_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n and_o here_o we_o may_v condole_v this_o unhappy_a fate_n that_o the_o first_o spanish_a woman_n which_o come_v to_o peru_n shall_v thus_o most_o miserable_o perish_v as_o to_o the_o five_o hundred_o man_n which_o these_o author_n account_v to_o have_v be_v with_o alvarado_n i_o have_v be_v inform_v from_o several_a that_o be_v with_o he_o that_o they_o be_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o hundred_o spaniard_n perhaps_o they_o may_v be_v no_o more_o than_o five_o hundred_o that_o come_v from_o nicaragua_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v land_v in_o peru_n other_o recruit_n may_v join_v with_o they_o so_o that_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o rivecpampa_n where_o alvarado_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n enter_v into_o article_n of_o confederacy_n together_o they_o may_v arise_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o hundred_o but_o another_o historian_n make_v a_o difference_n of_o three_o year_n time_n between_o these_o matter_n but_o that_o be_v not_o much_o to_o our_o purpose_n as_o to_o the_o cane_n in_o which_o they_o find_v the_o water_n call_v ypa_n they_o be_v common_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n or_o thigh_n though_o the_o end_n of_o they_o be_v not_o thick_a than_o the_o finger_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n they_o grow_v in_o no_o other_o than_o in_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o thatch_n their_o house_n the_o information_n they_o have_v of_o the_o water_n be_v from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n who_o guide_v they_o to_o the_o cane_n some_o of_o which_o contain_v six_o gallon_n of_o water_n and_o some_o more_o according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o they_o which_o be_v proportionable_a to_o their_o height_n augustine_n carate_a in_o the_o 10_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n write_v the_o journal_n of_o this_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n give_v this_o description_n of_o the_o cane_n in_o this_o journey_n say_v he_o they_o endure_v much_o hunger_n and_o great_a thirst_n for_o such_o be_v their_o want_n of_o water_n that_o have_v they_o not_o meet_v with_o grove_n or_o thicket_n of_o cane_n which_o yield_v good_a and_o wholesome_a water_n they_o have_v all_o perish_v these_o cane_n be_v common_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n leg_n every_o knot_n of_o which_o contain_v about_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n have_v a_o natural_a propriety_n to_o imbibe_n or_o suck_v in_o the_o nightly_a dew_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o heaven_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o water_n nor_o spring_n in_o that_o dry_a country_n and_o herewith_o don_n pedro_n refresh_v both_o his_o man_n and_o horse_n thus_o far_o augustine_n carate_a give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o general_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n where_o we_o shall_v leave_v he_o for_o a_o while_n and_o return_v to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n which_o we_o leave_v in_o cassamarca_n chap._n iii_o how_o the_o body_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v carry_v to_o quitu_fw-la and_o of_o the_o treason_n of_o rumminavi_n so_o soon_o as_o don_n francisco_n piçarro_n and_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n have_v bury_v atahualpa_n they_o travel_v to_o cozco_n visit_v in_o their_o way_n thither_o that_o very_o rich_a temple_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n from_o whence_o they_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o hernando_n piçarro_n have_v leave_v behind_o not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o take_v it_o with_o he_o from_o thence_o they_o proceed_v to_o cozco_n in_o which_o journey_n though_o they_o have_v many_o steep_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n many_o swift_a torrent_n and_o deep_a river_n to_o pass_v yet_o they_o meet_v no_o very_o great_a difficulty_n but_o that_o only_a which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v and_o thus_o leave_v they_o on_o their_o way_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o general_n challcuchima_fw-la and_o other_o captain_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o court_n and_o other_o principal_a person_n who_o remain_v in_o cassamarca_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v depart_v from_o that_o province_n on_o their_o journey_n to_o cozco_n the_o indian_n take_v up_o the_o body_n of_o their_o king_n and_o according_a to_o his_o command_n transport_v it_o to_o quitu_fw-la where_o they_o inter_v it_o with_o such_o decency_n as_o become_v the_o burial_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o yet_o with_o such_o little_a pomp_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o a_o conquer_a people_n that_o have_v yield_v to_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o foreign_a and_o strange_a nation_n rumminavi_n seem_v the_o most_o forward_o of_o any_o both_o to_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o embalm_v it_o though_o already_o corrupt_v and_o tend_v to_o putrefaction_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o secret_o make_v levy_n and_o prepare_v a_o way_n to_o set_v up_o himself_o in_o the_o government_n dissemble_v all_o respect_n and_o obedience_n to_o quilliscacha_n the_o brother_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o that_o he_o may_v try_v in_o what_o manner_n his_o mind_n stand_v affect_v to_o rule_n and_o dominion_n he_o persuade_v he_o to_o bind_v his_o head_n with_o a_o colour_a wreath_n if_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n all_o which_o rumminavi_n utter_v with_o design_n to_o blind_v the_o understanding_n of_o quilliscacha_n and_o cover_v his_o plot_n and_o evil_a intention_n until_o he_o can_v bring_v his_o affair_n to_o maturity_n but_o to_o this_o persuasion_n quilliscacha_n refuse_v to_o hearken_v say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o easy_o quit_v their_o empire_n and_o in_o case_n they_o will_v yet_o there_o be_v so_o many_o son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n survive_v who_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v their_o claim_n to_o the_o government_n and_o have_v a_o better_a right_n and_o title_n to_o it_o than_o himself_o that_o some_o or_o other_o of_o they_o will_v adventure_v to_o assume_v the_o government_n and_o that_o the_o people_n will_v appear_v in_o vindication_n of_o the_o just_a title_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o undoubted_a heir_n for_o who_o suffering_n by_o the_o late_a unhappy_a war_n and_o misery_n they_o have_v a_o true_a sense_n and_o compassion_n this_o prudent_a and_o cautious_a answer_n of_o quilliscacha_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o sinister_a design_n and_o intention_n of_o rumminavi_n for_o be_v both_o a_o tyrant_n and_o barbarous_a he_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v and_o set_v up_o his_o own_o interest_n tell_v his_o familiar_a friend_n in_o their_o private_a discourse_n with_o he_o that_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o example_n which_o he_o have_v see_v the_o right_a to_o rule_v and_o govern_n belong_v to_o the_o strong_a for_o that_o he_o who_o can_v wrest_v the_o power_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o kill_v his_o master_n as_o atahualpa_n have_v murder_v his_o brother_n and_o as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v atahualpa_n the_o same_o 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up_o and_o down_o the_o field_n and_o there_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o state_n like_o some_o idol_n nor_o be_v the_o spaniard_n content_v with_o this_o prize_n but_o still_o thirst_v after_o great_a riches_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o huayna_n capac_n and_o of_o other_o hide_v by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o cozco_n but_o neither_o then_o nor_o afterward_o be_v any_o of_o those_o treasury_n know_v howsoever_o they_o torture_v and_o vex_v the_o poor_a indian_n with_o severe_a usage_n and_o cruelty_n to_o show_v and_o discover_v to_o they_o the_o rich_a sepulcher_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n extract_v verbatim_o from_o the_o 124th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n carate_v in_o the_o 8_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n speak_v of_o some_o spaniard_n who_o go_v in_o pursuit_n of_o a_o indian_a captain_n sai_z as_o follows_z and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o meet_v with_o he_o they_o return_v to_o cozco_n where_o they_o find_v a_o great_a prize_n 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above_o eighty_o thousand_o ducat_n moreover_o in_o the_o convent_v of_o the_o select_a virgin_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o part_n which_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o pedro_n del_fw-it barco_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o hernando_n de_fw-fr segovia_n who_o be_v a_o apothecary_n and_o with_o who_o i_o have_v a_o acquaintance_n this_o hernando_n alter_v his_o house_n and_o removing_z some_o part_n of_o the_o foundation_n find_v a_o treasure_n of_o seventy_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n with_o which_o and_o with_o above_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n more_o which_o he_o have_v gain_v by_o his_o practice_n he_o return_v into_o spain_n where_o i_o see_v he_o at_o sevill_n where_o in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n he_o die_v for_o mere_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v cozco_n as_o several_a other_o have_v do_v who_o i_o know_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n hereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o treasure_n which_o the_o spaniard_n find_v in_o that_o city_n when_o they_o make_v their_o entrance_n first_o into_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a as_o be_v those_o also_o which_o be_v afterward_o discover_v and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o riches_n have_v be_v much_o great_a have_v not_o the_o indian_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n hide_v they_o away_o to_o conceal_v they_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o spaniard_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o indian_a who_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o true_a law_n of_o mankind_n the_o first_o day_n that_o the_o christian_n enter_v into_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o cozco_n a_o extraordinary_a matter_n pass_v between_o a_o spaniard_n and_o a_o indian_a which_o be_v this_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o truxillo_n call_v alonso_n ruyz_n rove_a about_o and_o sack_v the_o city_n as_o the_o other_o do_v chance_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o house_n from_o whence_o the_o master_n come_v forth_o courteous_o to_o receive_v he_o and_o at_o first_o speak_v to_o he_o with_o a_o smile_a countenance_n in_o his_o own_o language_n bid_v he_o welcome_n tell_v he_o that_o for_o many_o day_n he_o have_v expect_v his_o come_n for_o that_o the_o pachacamac_n have_v by_o dream_n and_o vision_n assure_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v until_o a_o strange_a nation_n shall_v come_v which_o shall_v instruct_v he_o in_o the_o true_a law_n which_o he_o be_v to_o follow_v and_o since_o say_v he_o i_o have_v languish_v all_o my_o life_n with_o this_o desire_n in_o my_o heart_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o you_o must_v be_v that_o person_n which_o be_v design_v to_o instruct_v i_o the_o spaniard_n not_o understand_v at_o first_o the_o word_n which_o the_o indian_a say_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o apprehend_v that_o what_o he_o utter_v be_v very_o kind_a for_o he_o have_v learn_v those_o two_o word_n in_o the_o indian_a language_n you_o be_v very_o welcome_a which_o the_o spaniard_n express_v in_o four_o and_o also_o guess_v by_o the_o cheerfulness_n of_o the_o indian_n countenance_n that_o he_o be_v desirous_a of_o his_o conversation_n so_o often_o as_o his_o leisure_n will_v admit_v nor_o so_o much_o out_o of_o a_o placency_n in_o his_o company_n as_o for_o some_o sober_a and_o religious_a end_n he_o resolve_v to_o stay_v and_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n with_o the_o indian_a who_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n entertain_v and_o treat_v he_o with_o as_o much_o kindness_n and_o accommodation_n as_o his_o cottage_n can_v afford_v at_o length_n three_o or_o four_o day_n be_v past_a and_o thing_n a_o little_a settle_a and_o quiet_v after_o the_o spaniard_n have_v sack_v the_o city_n alonso_n ruyz_n go_v out_o to_o find_v philip_n the_o interpreter_n and_o have_v find_v he_o he_o return_v with_o he_o to_o his_o lodging_n to_o be_v better_o inform_v of_o what_o he_o as_o yet_o imperfect_o understand_v and_o at_o first_o he_o propose_v several_a query_n concern_v his_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v in_o answer_n unto_o which_o he_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o humble_a and_o peaceable_a spirit_n content_v with_o his_o own_o fortune_n and_o never_o offer_v injury_n or_o violence_n to_o his_o neighbour_n that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v inform_v of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o true_a law_n of_o mankind_n for_o that_o his_o own_o law_n do_v not_o answer_v or_o satisfy_v the_o many_o notion_n he_o have_v conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n of_o a_o better_a and_o a_o more_o sublime_a religion_n hereupon_o the_o spaniard_n endeavour_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o can_v to_o instruct_v he_o in_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o true_a faith_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v worship_v god_n in_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n and_o because_o as_o we_o have_v intimate_v before_o that_o there_o want_v word_n in_o the_o indian_a language_n to_o express_v that_o mystery_n he_o advise_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o word_n trinity_n and_o the_o word_n credo_fw-la in_o his_o memory_n for_o that_o those_o word_n will_v let_v he_o in_o unto_o that_o faith_n which_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o good_a christian_n do_v believe_v and_o embrace_v and_o have_v repeat_v these_o word_n often_o and_o have_v to_o several_a question_n make_v to_o he_o answer_v yes_o in_o the_o affirmative_a a_o priest_n be_v call_v who_o be_v satisfy_v in_o what_o have_v pass_v and_o that_o the_o indian_a desire_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n he_o be_v baptize_v to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o three_o that_o be_v of_o the_o priest_n the_o person_n baptize_v and_o of_o alonso_n ruyz_n who_o be_v his_o godfather_n in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o which_o the_o
spaniard_n leave_v they_o in_o quiet_a because_o almagro_n do_v not_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o continue_v his_o quarter_n in_o that_o place_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a with_o who_o gomara_n agree_v and_o in_o the_o 130th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n have_v these_o word_n quizquiz_n fly_v and_o run_v away_o have_v not_o go_v many_o league_n before_o the_o spaniard_n fall_v upon_o his_o rear_n which_o when_o the_o indian_n perceive_v they_o defend_v the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n to_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n from_o pass_v their_o number_n be_v so_o great_a that_o whilst_o some_o maintain_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n other_o above_o get_v over_o and_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o fight_n intend_v to_o encompass_v the_o spaniard_n on_o all_o side_n and_o to_o kill_v and_o take_v they_o as_o they_o please_v then_o they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o little_a hill_n which_o be_v very_o rocky_a to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o spanish_a horse_n from_o which_o with_o some_o advantage_n and_o fresh_a courage_n they_o renew_v the_o fight_n and_o kill_v some_o of_o the_o horse_n which_o can_v not_o easy_o turn_v or_o move_v in_o that_o rugged_a place_n and_o wound_v several_a spaniard_n of_o which_o alonso_n the_o alvarado_n de_fw-fr burga_n be_v run_v through_o the_o thigh_n and_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n himself_o narrow_o escape_v thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o fight_n and_o die_v afterward_o of_o their_o wound_n receive_v in_o the_o three_o late_a skirmish_n be_v fifty_o three_o in_o all_o reckon_v the_o fourteen_o which_o carate_v mention_n and_o eighteen_o be_v cure_v of_o their_o wound_n the_o horse_n kill_v be_v thirty_o four_o one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o of_o almagro_n which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o roll_a down_n of_o a_o galga_n or_o rock_n which_o strike_v he_o a-thwart_a his_o hinder_a leg_n and_o break_v it_o with_o which_o man_n and_o horse_n come_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v the_o stone_n take_v they_o full_a both_o of_o they_o have_v be_v beat_v to_o piece_n of_o the_o indian_n not_o above_o sixty_o be_v kill_v for_o the_o rock_n be_v their_o protection_n on_o which_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o horse_n fight_v with_o great_a disadvantage_n for_o which_o reason_n almagro_n withdraw_v his_o force_n and_o will_v not_o far_o engage_v in_o those_o place_n be_v trouble_v at_o the_o loss_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o those_o two_o day_n engagement_n which_o gomara_n in_o the_o 130th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n mention_n in_o short_a and_o describe_v the_o unhappy_a encounter_n which_o our_o man_n have_v with_o the_o rere-guard_n of_o quizquiz_n etc._n etc._n blas_n valera_n reckon_v up_o the_o most_o memorable_a battle_n and_o which_o have_v be_v the_o most_o fatal_a to_o the_o spaniard_n of_o any_o in_o peru_n he_o mention_n eight_o beside_o several_a other_o skirmish_n of_o lesser_a moment_n and_o numbe_n this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n call_z it_o the_o battle_n of_o quitu_fw-la because_o it_o be_v fight_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o that_o country_n and_o say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v then_o be_v most_o certain_o defeat_v and_o destroy_v have_v not_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o design_v by_o their_o mean_n to_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n in_o those_o part_n appear_v for_o they_o and_o also_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v then_o present_a in_o those_o engagement_n confirm_v the_o same_o and_o i_o have_v hear_v many_o of_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o often_o give_v themselves_o over_o for_o lose_v in_o their_o fight_v with_o the_o indian_n and_o that_o when_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v desperate_a and_o according_a to_o humane_a reason_n without_o all_o hope_n and_o possibility_n of_o escape_n then_o present_o and_o on_o a_o sudden_a their_o fortune_n will_v turn_v and_o by_o some_o unexpected_a accident_n from_o heaven_n they_o become_v victorious_a and_o discourse_v on_o these_o matter_n and_o of_o the_o great_a danger_n and_o hazard_n they_o have_v sustain_v they_o will_v often_o say_v that_o if_o the_o indian_n who_o come_v with_o no_o intention_n to_o fight_v and_o without_o any_o order_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o squadron_n be_v able_a to_o do_v they_o so_o much_o hurt_v and_o put_v they_o into_o so_o much_o disorder_n what_o will_v they_o have_v do_v have_v they_o be_v aware_a and_o have_v come_v with_o design_n to_o engage_v under_o the_o command_n and_o discipline_n of_o their_o commander_n quizquiz_n who_o be_v account_v a_o famous_a and_o a_o renown_a captain_n as_o gomara_n report_v when_o he_o relate_v the_o story_n of_o he_o and_o of_o the_o manner_n whereby_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o own_o soldier_n after_o all_o which_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n send_v to_o gather_v the_o spoil_n which_o the_o historian_n mention_v to_o have_v be_v a_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o indian_a man_n and_o woman_n for_o service_n which_o be_v force_v or_o press_v to_o attend_v the_o camp_n and_o which_o find_v themselves_o free_a and_o at_o liberty_n run_v away_o and_o flee_v to_o the_o spaniard_n as_o to_o the_o fine_a linen_n and_o cloth_n little_o appear_v for_o the_o indian_n rather_o than_o be_v trouble_v with_o too_o great_a baggage_n burn_v it_o and_o likewise_o make_v away_o with_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o conceal_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o never_o after_o come_v to_o light_v of_o all_o which_o almagro_n give_v intelligence_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o two_o battle_n and_o dispatch_v his_o advice_n by_o indian_n who_o he_o send_v with_o his_o letter_n and_o also_o that_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v on_o his_o journey_n towards_o cozco_n to_o make_v he_o a_o visit_n that_o so_o he_o may_v according_o provide_v for_o his_o reception_n chap._n xv._n the_o governor_n depart_v from_o cozco_n to_o meet_v alvarado_n he_o see_v he_o and_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n according_a to_o agreement_n the_o governor_n piçarro_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o man_n and_o horse_n which_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o quizquiz_n be_v very_o much_o trouble_v esteem_v it_o of_o ill_a consequence_n for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o be_v baffle_v or_o the_o reputation_n which_o they_o have_v gain_v to_o suffer_v and_o be_v impair_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o what_o be_v past_a but_o only_a patience_n he_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o proceed_v more_o wary_o for_o the_o future_a and_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v advise_v that_o alvarado_n be_v march_v towards_o cozco_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o prevent_v he_o and_o save_v he_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o long_a journey_n and_o therefore_o to_o cut_v matter_n short_a he_o provide_v to_o make_v he_o the_o payment_n for_o which_o almagro_n have_v agree_v and_o with_o that_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o return_v for_o though_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v he_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v inconvenient_a and_o cause_v some_o disorder_n to_o have_v three_o governor_n as_o in_o reality_n there_o will_v be_v within_o that_o jurisdiction_n for_o these_o governor_n when_o they_o be_v poor_a may_v possible_o agree_v in_o coordinate_a rule_n each_o with_o other_o but_o be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o equal_a and_o perhaps_o of_o no_o second_o they_o can_v not_o long_o continue_v peace_n and_o a_o brotherly_a alliance_n the_o which_o discord_n cause_v by_o ambition_n be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o the_o misfortune_n and_o fatal_a calamity_n which_o befall_v they_o as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n on_o this_o consideration_n the_o governor_n that_o he_o may_v hasten_v the_o dispatch_n and_o return_v of_o alvarado_n resolve_v to_o go_v and_o meet_v he_o as_o far_o as_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n so_o that_o he_o may_v neither_o travel_v at_o too_o far_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o may_v excuse_v he_o from_o a_o journey_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n as_o the_o go_v will_v be_v from_o pachacamac_n to_o cozco_n and_o the_o return_n back_o again_o to_o that_o place_n and_o beside_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a that_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o imperial_a city_n and_o the_o grandeur_n and_o riches_n thereof_o lest_o the_o temptation_n of_o that_o wealth_n shall_v cause_v alteration_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o article_n agree_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v impatient_a until_o he_o see_v they_o again_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v as_o to_o the_o equipage_n for_o his_o journey_n he_o take_v the_o opinion_n and_o sense_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o his_o army_n recommend_v in_o
escape_v carry_v the_o news_n of_o their_o defeat_n and_o that_o the_o viracochas_n be_v very_o numerous_a and_o strong_a for_o have_v but_o the_o day_n before_o find_v so_o many_o of_o they_o in_o a_o body_n together_o they_o be_v undeceive_v in_o the_o report_v they_o have_v that_o the_o spaniard_n or_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n with_o alvarado_n and_o almagro_n upon_o this_o advice_n quizquiz_n assemble_v all_o his_o captain_n to_o consider_v what_o will_v be_v most_o expedient_a in_o this_o case_n propose_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v a_o retreat_n for_o the_o present_a in_o order_n to_o gather_v provision_n which_o be_v great_o want_v and_o then_o on_o a_o sudden_a to_o assault_v the_o viracochas_n and_o prosecute_v they_o until_o they_o have_v entire_o destroy_v and_o extirpate_v they_o out_o of_o their_o country_n but_o the_o captain_n among_o who_o huaypallca_n who_o ever_o since_o the_o late_a success_n be_v acknowledge_v the_o chief_a be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n esteem_v it_o their_o best_a course_n to_o render_v and_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o spaniard_n to_o desire_v peace_n and_o friendship_n with_o they_o who_o to_o subdue_v it_o be_v a_o madness_n to_o imagine_v since_o experience_n have_v show_v they_o to_o be_v invincible_a and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o get_v provision_n from_o the_o indian_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n and_o in_o that_o starve_a condition_n how_o difficult_a will_v it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o a_o victorious_a army_n and_o which_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o overcome_v with_o fair_a word_n and_o kind_a treatment_n than_o to_o resist_v a_o people_n come_v from_o heaven_n which_o upon_o submission_n will_v ready_o entertain_v friendship_n and_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o in_o regard_n the_o prophecy_n foretell_v by_o the_o inca_n huayna_n capac_n namely_o that_o a_o strange_a nation_n shall_v be_v lord_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v now_o fulfil_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o tempt_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n long_o but_o quizquiz_n be_v a_o stout_a man_n and_o a_o soldier_n declare_v against_o this_o manner_n of_o submission_n upbraid_v his_o soldier_n with_o cowardice_n and_o pusillanimity_n of_o spirit_n and_o with_o haughty_a and_o proud_a language_n tell_v they_o plain_o that_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o their_o counsel_n in_o this_o case_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o he_o require_v they_o as_o their_o general_n to_o obey_v and_o follow_v he_o if_o they_o hope_v for_o success_n and_o victory_n in_o this_o enterprise_n but_o the_o captain_n who_o from_o the_o time_n that_o they_o have_v be_v worsted_n in_o several_a skirmish_n which_o they_o have_v have_v with_o alvarado_n and_o almagro_n begin_v to_o lose_v much_o of_o the_o respect_n and_o honour_n which_o once_o they_o conceive_v for_o quizquiz_n because_o they_o believe_v he_o have_v not_o behave_v himself_o with_o that_o courage_n which_o he_o profess_v in_o divers_a engagement_n against_o the_o spaniard_n so_o that_o now_o quit_v all_o respect_n towards_o he_o they_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o since_o he_o be_v so_o averse_a to_o all_o peace_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o viracochas_n and_o so_o resolute_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n and_o confident_a of_o victory_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o delay_n but_o immediate_o engage_v in_o fight_n with_o the_o spaniard_n which_o will_v be_v much_o better_a than_o cowardly_a to_o retire_v and_o rather_o honourable_o to_o die_v like_o brave_a soldier_n than_o to_o perish_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o desert_n with_o hunger_n like_o miserable_a people_n and_o this_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v their_o ultimate_a resolution_n in_o the_o case_n quizquiz_n be_v not_o a_o little_a nettle_v to_o find_v his_o captain_n reply_v so_o brisk_o upon_o he_o the_o which_o confirm_v he_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o what_o he_o have_v for_o some_o day_n suspect_v that_o there_o be_v some_o mutiny_n contrive_v against_o he_o in_o the_o army_n and_o therefore_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o plain_o perceive_v that_o they_o pass_v or_o transfer_v the_o respect_n they_o have_v for_o he_o unto_o captain_n huaypallca_n the_o which_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v and_o thereof_o admonish_v they_o to_o amend_v speedy_o before_o he_o proceed_v to_o punish_v this_o their_o offence_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o liberty_n they_o use_v in_o their_o insolent_a discourse_n which_o favour_v of_o rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n towards_o their_o commander_n into_o which_o he_o will_v make_v a_o strict_a enquiry_n and_o examination_n and_o punish_v both_o the_o mutineer_n and_o the_o chief_a leader_n of_o they_o huaypallca_n think_v himself_o reflect_v upon_o by_o this_o discourse_n begin_v to_o huff_v and_o be_v very_o angry_a and_o be_v elate_v and_o his_o spirit_n raise_v by_o his_o late_a success_n and_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a esteem_n which_o the_o captain_n have_v for_o he_o he_o make_v a_o attempt_n which_o none_o believe_v he_o have_v courage_n to_o do_v and_o wrest_v the_o javelin_n which_o quizquiz_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o force_v it_o from_o he_o the_o which_o weapon_n be_v the_o ensign_n of_o his_o command_n like_o those_o truncheon_n which_o our_o general_n carry_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o indian_n chuquiapu_n with_o this_o lance_n or_o javelin_n huaypallca_n run_v he_o through_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n second_v by_o the_o other_o commander_n every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v a_o blow_n at_o he_o with_o his_o weapon_n he_o be_v soon_o dispatch_v thus_o quizquiz_n end_v his_o day_n be_v the_o last_o and_o the_o most_o famous_a soldier_n of_o all_o the_o captain_n and_o servant_n of_o atahualpa_n his_o fate_n be_v like_o that_o of_o his_o other_o companion_n for_o the_o justice_n of_o heaven_n always_o provide_v punishment_n agreeable_a to_o man_n offence_n and_o raise_v up_o one_o tyrant_n to_o punish_v and_o afflict_v another_o hereupon_o huaypallca_n and_o the_o other_o captain_n disband_v their_o army_n and_o every_o one_o in_o a_o disguise_n shift_v for_o himself_o retire_v into_o place_n where_o they_o think_v they_o may_v live_v most_o hide_a and_o obscure_a howsoever_o they_o live_v in_o perpetual_a fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o be_v betray_v by_o their_o own_o people_n chap._n xix_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n make_v himself_o governor_n without_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o what_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o he_o and_o marquis_n piçarro_n discord_n have_v now_o produce_v one_o of_o its_o effect_n among_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o quizquiz_n do_v endeavour_v to_o avail_v in_o like_a manner_n among_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o peace_n and_o friendship_n which_o be_v a_o opposite_a party_n thereunto_o countermine_v its_o work_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o some_o month_n after_o the_o news_n come_v to_o peru_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o hernando_n piâ—arro_n in_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o kind_a reception_n which_o the_o treasure_n he_o carry_v have_v make_v for_o he_o and_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o respect_n which_o be_v show_v he_o in_o his_o negotiation_n with_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v please_v to_o bestow_v the_o title_n of_o marquis_n on_o his_o brother_n of_o which_o augustin_n carate_n give_v a_o account_n in_o the_o 5_o chapter_n of_o his_o 3d_o book_n in_o this_o manner_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o governor_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n petition_v his_o hajesty_n one_o be_v that_o in_o reward_n of_o his_o great_a service_n perform_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o perpetual_a vassalage_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o indian_n in_o the_o province_n of_o atabillios_n together_o with_o the_o rent_n tribute_n and_o jurisdiction_n belong_v thereunto_o and_o with_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n in_o answer_n hereunto_o his_o majesty_n ready_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n of_o that_o province_n but_o as_o to_o the_o command_n over_o the_o indian_n he_o will_v first_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o what_o damage_n or_o prejudice_n such_o a_o concession_n may_v prove_v and_o that_o then_o he_o will_v show_v he_o all_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n which_o be_v convenient_a from_o which_o time_n the_o patent_n of_o his_o marquisate_n take_v date_n we_o shall_v for_o the_o future_a style_n he_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o title_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a who_o also_o affirm_v that_o beside_o this_o honour_n his_o government_n be_v enlarge_v for_o many_o league_n but_o yet_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o how_o far_o hernando_n piçarro_n obtain_v
the_o court_n of_o spain_n their_o service_n be_v despise_v and_o vilify_v and_o that_o they_o be_v esteem_v rather_o for_o slave_n than_o for_o soldier_n and_o adventurer_n who_o deserve_v the_o country_n and_o riches_n they_o have_v achieve_v by_o their_o industry_n and_o valour_n but_o to_o appease_v they_o francisco_n piçarro_n tell_v they_o that_o what_o they_o have_v gain_v by_o their_o bravery_n and_o virtue_n they_o deserve_v to_o enjoy_v and_o that_o they_o merit_v the_o same_o franchise_n and_o dignity_n as_o those_o who_o assist_v the_o king_n don_n pelayo_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o recover_v spain_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o therefore_o he_o tell_v his_o brother_n that_o he_o be_v to_o seek_v and_o contrive_v some_o other_o expedient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o that_o none_o of_o they_o will_v willing_o refund_v nor_o will_v he_o force_v any_o person_n to_o relinquish_v his_o right_n then_o hernando_n demand_v so_o much_o per_fw-mi cent_n out_o of_o the_o gold_n which_o be_v melt_v down_o by_o which_o he_o incur_v the_o great_a displeasure_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n but_o that_o not_o be_v grant_v he_o go_v to_o cozco_n and_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o mango_n inca_n that_o by_o his_o favour_n he_o may_v procure_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o gold_n for_o the_o emperor_n who_o coffer_n be_v great_o exhaust_v by_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o by_o his_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n before_o vienna_n and_o by_o his_o expedition_n against_o tunis_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n with_o which_o he_o conclude_v that_o chapter_n but_o we_o say_v that_o the_o marquis_n send_v his_o brother_n to_o cozco_n with_o commission_n to_o be_v governor_n there_o in_o his_o stead_n and_o with_o instruction_n to_o be_v careful_a to_o secure_v the_o inca_n whilst_o he_o himself_o remain_v at_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o people_n and_o increase_v that_o plantation_n chap._n xxiii_o the_o mean_n which_o prince_n manco_n inca_n practise_v in_o order_n to_o his_o restauration_n unto_o the_o empire_n the_o prince_n manco_n inca_n be_v now_o a_o prisoner_n in_o that_o fortress_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v build_v for_o ostentation_n of_o their_o glory_n and_o as_o a_o trophy_n of_o their_o greatness_n little_o imagine_v that_o it_o shall_v ever_o become_v a_o prison_n for_o any_o of_o those_o descend_v from_o they_o do_v by_o his_o prudence_n and_o patience_n of_o mind_n endeavour_n to_o sweeten_v the_o bitterness_n of_o his_o prison_n by_o caress_v and_o treat_v the_o spaniard_n both_o commander_n and_o inferior_n with_o gift_n and_o present_v not_o only_o of_o fruit_n bird_n flesh_n and_o other_o provision_n but_o likewise_o with_o gold_n and_o silver_n emerald_n and_o torquoise_n and_o moreover_o his_o communication_n with_o they_o be_v so_o affable_a and_o oblige_a and_o with_o sign_n of_o so_o little_a regret_n and_o discontent_n for_o his_o imprisonment_n that_o the_o officer_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o he_o will_v not_o endeavour_v a_o escape_n give_v he_o the_o liberty_n to_o walk_v free_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o fortress_n during_o which_o time_n the_o inca_n receive_v intelligence_n that_o hernando_n piçarro_n be_v upon_o his_o journey_n to_o cozco_n to_o be_v commander_n in_o chief_a in_o that_o city_n upon_o which_o advice_n he_o make_v more_o urgent_a instance_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o live_v in_o one_o of_o his_o house_n within_o the_o city_n the_o which_o he_o easy_o obtain_v for_o he_o be_v so_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o refuse_v he_o nothing_o of_o what_o he_o desire_v and_o this_o request_n the_o inca_n more_o earnest_o press_v at_o that_o time_n that_o hernando_n at_o his_o come_n may_v not_o find_v he_o a_o prisoner_n and_o under_o that_o notion_n suspect_v he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o pay_v his_o ransom_n and_o not_o give_v he_o credit_n or_o belief_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v promise_v in_o which_o particular_a we_o shall_v quote_v the_o testimony_n of_o gomara_n and_o carate_n who_o relate_v the_o matter_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n carate_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n say_v as_o follow_v hernando_n piçarro_n be_v arrive_v at_o cozco_n make_v great_a courtship_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o though_o he_o treat_v he_o very_o kind_o yet_o he_o always_o have_v a_o eye_n upon_o he_o we_o may_v believe_v that_o this_o extraordinary_a kindness_n be_v to_o introduce_v and_o usher_v in_o the_o request_n he_o have_v to_o make_v he_o for_o some_o gold_n both_o for_o the_o emperor_n and_o himself_o two_o month_n after_o that_o hernando_n arrive_v at_o cozco_n the_o inca_n desire_v leave_v of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v go_v into_o the_o country_n of_o jucaya_n where_o a_o certain_a festival_n be_v celebrate_v whence_o he_o promise_v to_o bring_v he_o a_o statue_n of_o massy_a gold_n which_o be_v make_v in_o representation_n of_o his_o father_n guaynacava_n and_o be_v on_o his_o journey_n thither_o he_o then_o complete_v that_o which_o he_o have_v meditate_a ever_o since_o the_o departure_n of_o almagro_n from_o chili_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o inca_n do_v ask_v and_o obtain_v leave_n to_o go_v unto_o yucaya_n which_o as_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v be_v the_o garden_n of_o those_o king_n and_o about_o a_o league_n from_o thence_o near_o the_o river_n side_n be_v the_o place_n of_o their_o sepulcher_n call_v tampu_n where_o their_o bowel_n be_v bury_v when_o take_v out_o in_o order_n to_o embalm_v their_o body_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o statue_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v to_o represent_v his_o father_n may_v be_v place_v there_o the_o inca_n be_v at_o yucaya_n on_o pretence_n of_o celebrate_v this_o feast_n he_o summon_v together_o some_o old_a captain_n which_o remain_v of_o those_o belong_v to_o his_o father_n and_o other_o of_o principal_a note_n and_o at_o a_o full_a assembly_n complain_v of_o the_o treachery_n and_o persidiousness_n of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o not_o comply_v with_o the_o article_n and_o capitulation_n which_o they_o have_v agree_v and_o contract_v with_o his_o brother_n titu_fw-la atauchi_n likewise_o of_o his_o imprisonment_n under_o iron_n and_o of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o captain-general_n who_o have_v twice_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o departure_n promise_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o empire_n and_o have_v fail_v entertain_v he_o only_o with_o vain_a hope_n and_o delusion_n moreover_o he_o affirm_v that_o though_o he_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n sensible_a of_o the_o false_a and_o perfidious_a intention_n of_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o temporize_v and_o dissemble_v with_o they_o that_o so_o he_o may_v justify_v himself_o before_o god_n and_o his_o people_n that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o no_o manner_n accessary_a to_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o peace_n which_o have_v be_v agree_v between_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o the_o spaniard_n that_o he_o well_o observe_v how_o the_o spaniard_n divide_v the_o land_n of_o the_o country_n among_o themselves_o both_o in_o cozco_n rimac_n and_o tumpiz_n whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o restore_v unto_o he_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v dissemble_v compliance_n and_o contentment_n in_o all_o thing_n towards_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v with_o design_n to_o secure_v his_o own_o person_n which_o without_o any_o occasion_n or_o offence_n they_o have_v imprison_v and_o cast_v into_o iron_n wherefore_o as_o loyal_a subject_n and_o faithful_a vassal_n he_o conjure_v they_o to_o give_v counsel_n to_o he_o their_o prince_n in_o a_o enterprise_n of_o such_o grand_a importance_n for_o that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o vindicate_v his_o right_n to_o the_o empire_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n hope_v that_o neither_o the_o pachacamac_n nor_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n will_v desert_n he_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o righteous_a cause_n for_o answer_v whereunto_o the_o captain_n and_o curaca_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a among_o they_o to_o be_v speaker_n and_o deliver_v the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o they_o all_o thereupon_o who_o have_v first_o make_v his_o due_a obeisance_n unto_o the_o inca_n discourse_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o never_o be_v sir_n the_o advice_n of_o your_o council_n nor_o esteem_v by_o they_o either_o secure_a or_o decent_a that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v commit_v your_o person_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n or_o trust_v unto_o they_o for_o restitution_n of_o your_o empire_n howsoever_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o comply_v and_o concur_v with_o your_o majesty_n humour_n which_o they_o find_v incline_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o that_o peace_n and_o concord_n
the_o victory_n which_o the_o cannarian_a have_v gain_v for_o have_v it_o be_v a_o spaniard_n the_o dishonour_n have_v be_v much_o less_o but_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o indian_a vassal_n be_v a_o affront_n and_o disgrace_n which_o can_v portend_v nothing_o but_o ill_a fortune_n and_o be_v a_o people_n natural_o superstitious_a and_o terrify_v with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o such_o omen_n they_o never_o afterward_o attempt_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n during_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o siege_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a succeed_v unless_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o that_o worthy_a john_n piçarro_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v so_o often_o as_o i_o call_v to_o mind_v these_o miracle_n and_o several_a other_o which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o work_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o christian_n both_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o cozco_n and_o of_o los_fw-es reyes_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o the_o historian_n shall_v be_v so_o silent_a therein_o especial_o since_o they_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o evident_a to_o all_o the_o world_n have_v in_o my_o youth_n hear_v they_o report_v both_o by_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n with_o great_a admiration_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o after_o the_o siege_n they_o dedicate_v unto_o our_o lady_n that_o gallery_n wherein_o the_o spaniard_n be_v quarter_v and_o where_o now_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v build_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o the_o assumption_n and_o advocation_n and_o the_o city_n itself_o they_o dedicate_v to_o st._n james_n of_o spain_n to_o both_o which_o saint_n anniversary_n day_n of_o feast_n be_v appoint_v in_o thankful_a remembrance_n for_o the_o gracious_a benefit_n receive_v the_o which_o festival_n begin_v in_o the_o morning_n with_o a_o solemn_a procession_n and_o sermon_n and_o then_o high_a mass_n be_v celebrate_v and_o last_o the_o day_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o sport_n of_o bull_n and_o other_o recreation_n in_o the_o porch_n of_o this_o church_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o marketplace_n the_o picture_n of_o st._n james_n be_v paint_v mount_v on_o a_o white_a horse_n with_o his_o buckler_n on_o his_o arm_n and_o a_o serpentine_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n with_o many_o indian_n dead_a and_o wound_v under_o his_o foot_n which_o picture_n when_o the_o indian_n behold_v they_o say_v that_o a_o viracocha_n like_o this_o be_v he_o that_o destroy_v we_o in_o the_o marketplace_n in_o the_o year_n 1560_o when_o i_o depart_v from_o cozco_n to_o go_v into_o spain_n the_o picture_n be_v then_o fresh_a the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o inca_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1535._o and_o end_v in_o 1536._o and_o i_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1539._o so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o be_v acquaint_v both_o with_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n who_o have_v be_v actual_o in_o those_o war_n and_o witness_n of_o those_o apparition_n which_o we_o have_v declare_v and_o i_o myself_o for_o five_o year_n together_o have_v always_o be_v present_a at_o the_o sport_n and_o pastime_n of_o those_o festival_n for_o which_o reason_n from_o plain_a demonstration_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v why_o historian_n have_v be_v silent_a in_o these_o particular_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o they_o will_v attribute_v unto_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n all_o the_o honour_n of_o those_o day_n without_o make_v due_a return_n of_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n unto_o god_n for_o the_o victory_n so_o miraculous_o obtain_v many_o day_n after_o i_o have_v write_v this_o chapter_n turn_v over_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o book_n of_o acosta_n i_o meet_v with_o some_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o miracle_n which_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o mother_n the_o virgin_n mary_n queen_n of_o the_o angel_n have_v wrought_v in_o the_o new_a world_n in_o favour_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n and_o religion_n which_o when_o i_o have_v read_v and_o find_v my_o own_o report_n confirm_v by_o his_o authority_n i_o can_v express_v the_o joy_n i_o conceive_v by_o this_o happy_a concurrence_n for_o since_o the_o delivery_n of_o truth_n be_v my_o chief_a aim_n and_o design_n i_o can_v but_o be_v great_o delight_v when_o i_o find_v my_o relation_n confirm_v either_o in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o historian_n for_o i_o hate_v the_o character_n of_o be_v either_o a_o flatterer_n or_o a_o fabulous_a writer_n which_o to_o avoid_v i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o produce_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n in_o the_o 27_o chapter_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v when_o the_o spaniard_n be_v besiege_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o so_o close_o press_v and_o straighten_a that_o without_o the_o assistence_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o escape_v i_o have_v hear_v from_o very_o credible_a person_n that_o the_o indian_n throw_v fire_n on_o the_o roof_n of_o that_o house_n where_o the_o spaniard_n be_v lodge_v and_o where_o now_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v build_v and_o though_o the_o cover_v of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o thatch_n which_o they_o call_v chicho_n or_o rather_o ychu_n and_o that_o the_o fire_n be_v make_v with_o a_o rasimy_a kind_n of_o burn_a wood_n yet_o it_o take_v no_o hold_n on_o that_o combustible_a matter_n for_o our_o lady_n appear_v from_o above_o keep_v a_o constant_a guard_n over_o that_o place_n and_o immediate_o extinguish_v the_o fire_n all_o which_o the_o indian_n visible_o see_v and_o remain_v with_o astonishment_n all_o the_o relation_n and_o history_n which_o be_v write_v on_o this_o subject_a report_n for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o in_o divers_a battle_n which_o the_o spaniard_n fight_v in_o new_a spain_n and_o in_o peru_n the_o indian_n plain_o discover_v in_o the_o air_n a_o cavalier_n mount_v on_o a_o white_a horse_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n fight_v for_o the_o spaniard_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o west-indies_n great_a devotion_n and_o honour_n be_v pay_v to_o that_o glorious_a apostle_n st._n james_n and_o at_o other_o time_n in_o several_a difficult_a encounter_n the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n have_v present_v itself_o from_o which_o christian_n have_v receive_v inexpressible_a benefit_n and_o be_v all_o these_o apparition_n and_o wonder_n of_o heaven_n particular_o describe_v they_o will_v swell_v a_o volume_n too_o large_a for_o this_o history_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n who_o report_v that_o almost_o forty_o year_n after_o these_o matter_n be_v transact_v he_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o peru_n where_o he_o receive_v information_n of_o all_o these_o particular_n and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o we_o will_v return_v again_o to_o our_o spaniard_n who_o remain_v under_o such_o propitious_a circumstance_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n be_v enable_v to_o become_v the_o master_n of_o a_o hundred_o new_a world_n chap._n xxvi_o the_o spaniard_n gain_v the_o fortress_n with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o worthy_a john_n piçarro_n in_o the_o 5_o chapter_n of_o the_o 8_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n we_o there_o mention_v the_o loyalty_n which_o the_o native_n of_o the_o cannaris_n bear_v towards_o their_o king_n the_o incas_fw-la and_o we_o then_o promise_v to_o declare_v how_o that_o on_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a love_n and_o friendship_n which_o one_o of_o that_o nation_n profess_v towards_o the_o spaniard_n all_o the_o other_o withdraw_v their_o obedience_n and_o renounce_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o the_o 37th_o chapter_n of_o the_o 9th_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n we_o describe_v the_o great_a loyalty_n of_o that_o people_n towards_o their_o prince_n we_o be_v now_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o same_o be_v afterward_o deny_v the_o cause_n be_v this_o when_o the_o indian_n after_o the_o victory_n observe_v the_o many_o favour_n and_o honour_n which_o the_o spaniard_n bestow_v on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o cannarian_a who_o fight_v the_o duel_n they_o become_v so_o entire_o affectionate_a and_o devote_a to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o deny_v all_o far_a service_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o own_o inca_n and_o from_o that_o time_n become_v spy_n informer_n and_o betrayer_n of_o the_o other_o indian_n and_o in_o the_o very_a civil_a war_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v one_o with_o the_o other_o even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o francisco_n hernandes_n giron_n the_o cannarians_n which_o live_v in_o cozco_n under_o the_o command_n of_o this_o don_n francisco_n the_o cannarian_a and_o be_v then_o very_o numerous_a serve_v for_o spy_n and_o informer_n against_o the_o indian_n and_o in_o all_o the_o civil_a war_n which_o the_o spaniard_n wage_v one_o against_o the_o other_o to_o that_o very_a war_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n the_o cannarians_n who_o
better_a scholar_n in_o read_v and_o write_v and_o be_v more_o expert_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o musical_a instrument_n than_o the_o spaniard_n have_v they_o only_o the_o advantage_n of_o be_v teach_v nor_o will_v they_o prove_v ill_a scholar_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o moreover_o they_o be_v not_o more_o ignorant_a in_o our_o book_n than_o we_o be_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o for_o though_o we_o have_v now_o live_v among_o they_o and_o have_v have_v conversation_n with_o they_o for_o seventy_o year_n yet_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o knot_n nor_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o account_n when_o they_o in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o letter_n and_o cipher_n which_o be_v evidence_n of_o their_o ingenuity_n and_o good_a capacity_n and_o as_o to_o their_o memory_n they_o general_o exceed_v the_o spaniard_n have_v by_o their_o knot_n and_o joint_n of_o their_o finger_n figure_v several_a common_a place_n out_o of_o which_o they_o do_v extract_v particular_n in_o their_o due_a order_n for_o the_o help_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o memory_n and_o what_o be_v more_o strange_a the_o same_o knot_n serve_v for_o divers_a passage_n and_o argument_n of_o history_n and_o give_v they_o only_o the_o subject_a they_o will_v run_v on_o with_o a_o history_n as_o current_o as_o a_o reader_n can_v his_o book_n which_o be_v a_o art_n unto_o which_o no_o spaniard_n as_o yet_o have_v be_v able_a to_o attain_v nor_o know_v in_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v perform_v and_o be_v all_o good_a argument_n of_o the_o acute_a judgement_n and_o great_a memory_n of_o the_o indian_n as_o to_o their_o art_n in_o military_a affair_n take_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o due_a circumstance_n the_o people_n of_o peru_n be_v more_o expert_a than_o those_o of_o europe_n for_o show_v i_o the_o most_o brave_a and_o famous_a captain_n of_o spain_n or_o france_n on_o foot_n without_o horse_n without_o armour_n without_o lance_n sword_n pistol_n or_o other_o fire-arm_n let_v they_o appear_v in_o their_o shirt_n without_o clothes_n with_o a_o sling_n instead_o of_o a_o girdle_n and_o their_o head_n cover_v with_o a_o cap_n of_o feather_n or_o garland_n of_o flower_n instead_o of_o a_o head-piece_n or_o steel_n bergandine_n let_v they_o march_v with_o their_o bare_a foot_n over_o brier_n or_o thorn_n let_v their_o diet_n be_v herb_n and_o root_n of_o the_o field_n carry_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o mat_n in_o their_o left_a hand_n instead_o of_o a_o buckler_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n let_v they_o enter_v the_o field_n to_o blunt_v the_o edge_n of_o sword_n and_o halberd_n and_o pike_n with_o three_o fork_n and_o let_v they_o stand_v the_o stone-sling_n the_o poison_a arrow_n and_o the_o skilful_a archer_n which_o will_v hit_v the_o eye_n or_o the_o heart_n or_o anything_o if_o in_o this_o naked_a and_o simple_a condition_n they_o become_v conqueror_n i_o will_v then_o say_v that_o they_o deserve_v the_o fame_n and_o reputation_n of_o valiant_a captain_n above_o the_o indian_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o put_v the_o european_n in_o this_o state_n and_o condition_n or_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o arm_n custom_n or_o habit_n so_o humane_o speak_v they_o will_v never_o make_v trial_n or_o essay_n to_o gain_v victory_n with_o such_o tool_n or_o instrument_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v the_o indian_n arm_v as_o be_v the_o european_n train_v up_o with_o the_o same_o military_a discipline_n and_o instruct_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n they_o will_v be_v more_o invincible_a than_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o truth_n hereof_o experience_n be_v the_o best_a proof_n for_o whensoever_o the_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n be_v equal_a in_o their_o arm_n the_o spaniard_n be_v slay_v in_o great_a number_n as_o for_o example_n in_o puno_n of_o mexico_n and_o long_o before_o that_o in_o other_o place_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v when_o the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v lade_v and_o encumber_a with_o their_o arm_n and_o the_o indian_n free_a and_o light_n the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v often_o defeat_v in_o open_a battle_n as_o in_o quitu_fw-la in_o chachapuaya_n in_o chaquisaca_n in_o tucma_n in_fw-la cunti_fw-la in_fw-la sausa_fw-la in_o parcus_n in_o chili_n and_o other_o part_n wherefore_o in_o compare_v the_o valour_n and_o prowess_n of_o the_o spaniard_n with_o that_o of_o the_o indian_n both_o of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n there_o can_v be_v no_o measure_n or_o trial_n make_v by_o the_o success_n or_o conquest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a inequality_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o above_o all_o the_o invention_n of_o fire-arm_n be_v more_o terrible_a to_o they_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o seem_v something_o more_o than_o what_o be_v humane_a or_o natural_a and_o in_o reality_n the_o victory_n which_o have_v be_v obtain_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o new_a world_n and_o especial_o in_o peru_n be_v wonderful_a effect_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o rather_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o power_n of_o god_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o to_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o though_o we_o may_v compare_v the_o european_n and_o the_o asitiaticks_n together_o in_o the_o point_n of_o arm_n yet_o we_o can_v admit_v of_o any_o comparison_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o indian_n as_o to_o the_o art_n of_o war_n in_o which_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o spaniard_n have_v much_o the_o advantage_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v this_o point_n and_o compare_v indian_n with_o indian_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o the_o people_n of_o peru_n be_v much_o the_o better_a soldier_n of_o which_o they_o have_v give_v we_o sufficient_a testimony_n by_o the_o many_o conquest_n they_o make_v over_o the_o many_o country_n they_o reduce_v to_o their_o obedience_n and_o enjoy_v nor_o be_v they_o signalise_v for_o their_o valour_n of_o late_a year_n only_o as_o some_o people_n vain_o imagine_v but_o for_o above_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o year_n past_a among_o which_o many_o king_n of_o they_o have_v be_v very_o powerful_a namely_o manco_n capac_n inca_n roca_n viracocha_n inca_n pachacutec_n and_o those_o descend_v from_o that_o line_n to_o the_o great_a huayna_n capac_n who_o be_v emperor_n beside_o many_o other_o captain_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n of_o who_o we_o have_v treat_v at_o large_a in_o other_o place_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o blas_n valera_n after_o which_o short_a digression_n let_v we_o return_v again_o to_o our_o spaniard_n chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o difference_n which_o arise_v between_o the_o almagro_n and_o the_o piçarro_n and_o of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n so_o soon_o as_o almagro_n and_o piçarro_n see_v that_o the_o inca_n have_v disband_v his_o army_n and_o be_v flee_v and_o have_v leave_v unto_o they_o free_a possession_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o begin_v then_o open_o to_o discover_v their_o passion_n and_o turn_v their_o arm_n each_o against_o the_o other_o one_o affect_v to_o rule_v and_o govern_v absolute_o alone_a and_o the_o other_o prepare_v to_o prevent_v and_o disappoint_v he_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o supreme_a power_n which_o neither_o admit_v a_o superior_a nor_o a_o rival_n thus_o almagro_n require_v hernando_n piçarro_n to_o surrender_v the_o city_n to_o he_o and_o leave_v he_o in_o free_a possession_n thereof_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v the_o part_n and_o division_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o his_o brother_n as_o not_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o two_o hundred_o league_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n which_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v and_o set_v out_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a southward_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n according_a to_o the_o cape_n and_o point_n and_o bay_n run_v by_o the_o seashore_n but_o certain_o land_n be_v never_o measure_v in_o that_o manner_n or_o by_o other_o line_n than_o by_o the_o highway_n howsoever_o the_o party_n of_o almagro_n insist_v on_o this_o point_n and_o will_v understand_v no_o other_o measure_n than_o by_o the_o sea-coast_n which_o if_o piçarro_n have_v grant_v and_o condescend_v unto_o though_o his_o majesty_n shall_v have_v enlarge_v his_o jurisdiction_n a_o hundred_o league_n far_o yet_o his_o dominion_n will_v not_o have_v reach_v so_o far_o as_o los_fw-la reyes_n much_o less_o can_v it_o have_v extend_v unto_o cozco_n howsoever_o these_o groundless_a reason_n and_o fancy_n have_v so_o far_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o almagro_n and_o his_o party_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o contradiction_n or_o hearken_v to_o any_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o violent_o resolve_v to_o abandon_v the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n and_o return_v to_o peru_n and_o cozco_n from_o whence_o afterward_o so_o many_o ruin_n and_o mischief_n do_v ensue_v to_o
inconvenience_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o they_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o make_v resistance_n wherefore_o the_o marquis_n hasten_v into_o the_o plain_n and_o almagro_n unto_o cozco_n &c_n &c_n thus_o far_o carate_v almagro_n in_o the_o instruction_n give_v to_o his_o general_n order_v he_o not_o to_o fight_v but_o upon_o constraint_n for_o these_o two_o governor_n have_v always_o inclination_n to_o agree_v and_o not_o drive_v matter_n to_o the_o extremity_n of_o a_o breach_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v ever_o since_o their_o meeting_n at_o cozco_n before_o almagro_n depart_v for_o chili_n when_o between_o themselves_o all_o the_o flame_n of_o difference_n be_v extinguish_v the_o like_v pass_v at_o malla_n where_o as_o both_o the_o historian_n agree_v they_o cheerful_o embrace_v each_o other_o with_o all_o the_o kindness_n and_o affection_n imaginable_a and_o discourse_v of_o indifferent_a matter_n with_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n and_o this_o good_a correspondence_n continue_v until_o wicked_a incendiary_n interpose_v who_o represent_v every_o action_n with_o a_o evil_a face_n incite_v and_o precipitate_v they_o to_o such_o destructive_a resolution_n as_o be_v afterward_o fatal_a and_o ruinous_a to_o they_o both_o nor_o do_v these_o pernicious_a counselor_n reap_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o unto_o themselves_o but_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o calamity_n be_v ensnare_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o their_o own_o device_n but_o to_o proceed_v carate_v in_o the_o 11_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n have_v these_o word_n the_o marquis_n remain_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n in_o the_o plain_n just_a upon_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n of_o opinion_n among_o his_o officer_n concern_v the_o manner_n and_o way_n that_o they_o be_v to_o proceed_v at_o length_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o hernando_n piçarro_n in_o quality_n of_o lieutenant-general_n shall_v march_v with_o the_o army_n unto_o cozco_n and_o that_o his_o brother_n gonçalo_n shall_v be_v commander_n in_o chief_a and_o that_o be_v arrive_v there_o he_o shall_v declare_v that_o his_o intention_n and_o design_n of_o that_o expedition_n be_v in_o compliance_n with_o justice_n to_o restore_v those_o citizen_n to_o their_o estate_n and_o command_n over_o the_o indian_n who_o have_v be_v deprive_v and_o banish_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o force_n and_o usurpation_n of_o almagro_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o army_n proceed_v on_o their_o march_n towards_o cozco_n and_o the_o marquis_n return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n hernando_n piçarro_n come_v at_o length_n near_o to_o cozco_n where_o the_o officer_n advise_v as_o most_o convenient_a to_o pitch_v their_o camp_n in_o the_o plain_n for_o that_o night_n but_o hernando_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o will_v quarter_v within_o the_o mountain_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n orgonnos_fw-la appear_v in_o the_o field_n with_o the_o force_n of_o almagro_n draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n his_o captain_n of_o horse_n be_v francis_n de_fw-fr chaves_n john_n tello_n vincent_n de_fw-fr guevara_n or_o rather_o vasco_n de_fw-fr guevara_n and_o francis_n de_fw-fr chaves_n be_v elder_a brother_n to_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o be_v a_o intimate_a and_o familiar_a friend_n to_o the_o marquis_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n some_o spaniard_n be_v draw_v up_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o indian_n who_o at_o that_o time_n serve_v for_o auxiliary_n all_o the_o friend_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o marquis_n who_o be_v prisoner_n at_o cozco_n be_v crowd_v into_o two_o angle_n of_o the_o fortress_n which_o be_v a_o prison_n so_o straight_o as_o can_v not_o contain_v the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n some_o of_o they_o be_v press_v and_o crowd_v to_o death_n in_o the_o place_n the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n after_o mass_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n with_o his_o army_n descend_v into_o the_o plain_a where_o they_o dispose_v their_o troop_n into_o several_a battalion_n and_o in_o that_o order_n march_v towards_o the_o city_n intend_v to_o draw_v up_o his_o man_n upon_o a_o hill_n which_o overtopped_n the_o castle_n upon_o supposition_n that_o almagro_n discover_v his_o force_n will_v scarce_o adventure_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o avoid_v know_v how_o much_o depend_v on_o the_o success_n thereof_o but_o rodrigo_n orgonnos_fw-la have_v no_o such_o thought_n attend_v his_o come_n in_o the_o open_a way_n with_o his_o army_n and_o artillery_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a which_o be_v confirm_v by_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v add_v some_o thing_n which_o these_o author_n have_v omit_v and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v and_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o more_o clear_a understanding_n of_o this_o history_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v we_o say_v it_o be_v a_o error_n of_o those_o who_o relate_v it_o to_o have_v be_v on_o the_o hill_n which_o overlook_v the_o fortress_n for_o certain_o the_o engagement_n be_v in_o that_o plain_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v cachipampa_n which_o signify_v the_o field_n of_o salt_n and_o be_v situate_a about_o a_o league_n distant_a to_o the_o southward_n from_o the_o fortress_n near_o to_o a_o pleasant_a fountain_n of_o saltish_a water_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n and_o part_n adjacent_a bring_v the_o stream_n into_o several_a salt-pan_n make_v great_a abundance_n of_o salt_n and_o these_o work_n of_o salt_n lie_v between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o place-where_a the_o fight_n be_v they_o call_v it_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o salinas_n orgonnos_fw-la draw_v up_o his_o man_n into_o battalion_n with_o intention_n to_o die_v with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o though_o the_o enemy_n be_v much_o more_o strong_a than_o his_o army_n both_o in_o man_n and_o arm_n yet_o have_v be_v a_o soldier_n in_o italy_n where_o he_o have_v see_v much_o service_n and_o have_v vanquish_v in_o a_o single_a combat_n a_o cavalier_n who_o be_v a_o famous_a commander_n he_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o droop_v in_o his_o courage_n or_o show_v any_o inconstancy_n or_o fear_v of_o mind_n and_o be_v a_o stout_a soldier_n he_o something_o resent_v and_o be_v hearty_o pique_v at_o a_o message_n which_o hernando_n piçarro_n have_v send_v he_o two_o day_n before_o because_o it_o appear_v something_o like_o a_o challenge_n be_v to_o give_v he_o notice_n that_o he_o and_o a_o certain_a companion_n will_v enter_v the_o battle_n on_o horseback_n arm_v with_o coat_n of_o male_a over_o which_o they_o will_v wear_v a_o slash_a coat_n of_o orange-coloured_n velvet_n of_o which_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v he_o notice_n that_o in_o case_n he_o or_o any_o other_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o engage_v with_o he_o he_o may_v distinguish_v he_o by_o those_o signal_n this_o message_n hernando_n be_v induce_v to_o send_v on_o the_o score_n of_o some_o indignity_n which_o he_o remember_v and_o resent_v ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n orgonnos_fw-la take_v this_o for_o a_o challenge_n call_v captain_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n to_o he_o who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o piçarros_n and_o one_o who_o ever_o since_o the_o business_n at_o amancay_n have_v exclude_v himself_o from_o all_o possibility_n of_o reconciliation_n with_o they_o and_o tell_v he_o say_v our_o enemy_n be_v so_o confident_a of_o his_o force_n that_o he_o already_o triumph_v for_o his_o victory_n give_v we_o the_o sign_n by_o which_o we_o may_v know_v his_o person_n now_o in_o regard_n our_o army_n be_v inferior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n though_o superior_a in_o courage_n and_o bravery_n so_o that_o we_o have_v little_a hope_n to_o subdue_v he_o howsoever_o let_v we_o at_o least_o ravish_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o victory_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n nor_o suffer_v he_o whatsoever_o come_v of_o it_o to_o see_v that_o joyful_a day_n they_o be_v as_o they_o say_v two_o companion_n so_o and_o so_o habit_v let_v you_o and_o i_o encounter_v they_o with_o such_o resolution_n as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v slay_v by_o our_o hand_n so_o shall_v we_o wipe_v off_o this_o affront_n and_o not_o die_v unrevenged_a with_o this_o resolution_n they_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o battle_n which_o short_o ensue_v with_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o cruelty_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o bloody_a battle_n of_o the_o salinas_n rodrigo_n orgonnos_fw-la to_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a soldier_n put_v his_o force_n the_o next_o morning_n very_o early_o into_o order_n of_o battle_n his_o infantry_n he_o reduce_v to_o one_o battalion_n support_v on_o each_o wing_n by_o his_o harquebusier_n which_o be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o much_o less_o than_o those_o on_o
find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v to_o die_v during_o the_o time_n of_o which_o trial_n the_o indian_n have_v erect_v a_o gallow_n for_o he_o he_o be_v bring_v forth_o to_o punishment_n and_o the_o indian_n have_v in_o their_o own_o language_n proclaim_v his_o crime_n be_v the_o executioner_n also_o to_o hang_v he_o up_o which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o justice_n applaud_v by_o all_o who_o see_v and_o hear_v of_o it_o but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o our_o history_n the_o indian_n do_v not_o execute_v the_o design_n they_o have_v agree_v which_o be_v to_o kill_v all_o the_o spaniard_n after_o the_o battle_n which_o they_o imagine_v may_v have_v be_v do_v after_o they_o be_v weaken_v by_o the_o common_a slaughter_n for_o god_n who_o intend_v by_o their_o mean_n to_o propagate_v the_o holy_a gospel_n in_o those_o part_n prevent_v that_o intention_n by_o dissension_n among_o the_o indian_n themselves_o for_o that_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v the_o menial_a and_o domestic_a servant_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v affect_v with_o a_o natural_a loyalty_n to_o their_o master_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o massacre_n of_o they_o but_o rather_o judge_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o descend_v and_o fight_v for_o they_o for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o what_o be_v encharged_a they_o by_o huayna_n capac_n and_o manco_n inca_n occur_v still_o to_o their_o mind_n by_o which_o they_o believe_v that_o a_o obligation_n lie_v on_o they_o to_o serve_v and_o obey_v the_o spaniard_n thus_o do_v the_o division_n between_o the_o indian_a servant_n and_o the_o other_o prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o design_n from_o which_o also_o little_a success_n can_v have_v be_v expect_v consider_v that_o they_o have_v no_o head_n or_o general_n to_o conduct_v they_o and_o if_o they_o have_v have_v one_o yet_o as_o history_n say_v the_o indian_n who_o be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o conqueror_n will_v not_o well_o have_v accord_v with_o those_o who_o be_v vanquish_v this_o battle_n happen_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n 1538_o which_o be_v on_o a_o saturday_n which_o be_v the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o lazarus_n the_o spaniard_n conceive_v a_o particular_a devotion_n for_o that_o saint_n and_o in_o remembrance_n thereof_o build_v and_o dedicate_v a_o church_n to_o he_o in_o those_o plain_n where_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v and_o which_o be_v stand_v when_o i_o depart_v from_o thence_o within_o this_o church_n the_o body_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v slay_v both_o of_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o be_v inter_v and_o though_o some_o allege_v that_o the_o battle_n happen_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o april_n i_o can_v but_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n of_o the_o printer_n who_o instead_o of_o 6_o put_v down_o 26._o blas_n valera_n describe_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n touch_v some_o particular_n relate_v to_o this_o battle_n and_o say_v that_o in_o those_o plain_n there_o be_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n lazarus_n where_o for_o a_o long_a time_n lie_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o those_o who_o be_v slay_v in_o that_o fight_n afterward_o a_o spaniard_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n a_o person_n both_o noble_a and_o religious_a be_v accustom_v to_o resort_v frequent_o thither_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o be_v inter_v in_o that_o place_n and_o have_v continue_v this_o devotion_n for_o a_o long_a time_n at_o length_n he_o happen_v to_o hear_v sigh_n and_o deep_a groan_n from_o the_o vault_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therewith_o appear_v before_o he_o the_o person_n of_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n which_o have_v be_v there_o slay_v but_o he_o say_v nothing_o more_o to_o he_o than_o only_o to_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v continue_v his_o visit_n to_o that_o church_n frequent_o at_o certain_a hour_n both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n at_o first_o the_o spaniard_n be_v possess_v with_o great_a fear_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o this_o apparition_n but_o at_o length_n be_v accustom_v thereunto_o and_o encourage_v by_o admonition_n and_o direction_n from_o father_n andrew_n lopez_n who_o be_v a_o jesuit_n and_o his_o confessor_n he_o continue_v his_o devotion_n of_o prayer_n not_o only_o for_o his_o friend_n but_o for_o all_o those_o who_o be_v there_o bury_v without_o any_o concernment_n or_o distraction_n of_o mind_n exhort_v likewise_o other_o to_o join_v with_o he_o both_o in_o their_o prayer_n and_o alms._n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o example_n of_o this_o person_n the_o mestizo_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o spaniard_n beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o indian_a woman_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1581._o transport_v the_o bone_n of_o their_o father_n from_o that_o place_n to_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n where_o they_o bury_v they_o in_o a_o hospital_n and_o cause_v many_o mass_n alm_n and_o other_o pious_a work_n to_o be_v celebrate_v and_o perform_v for_o they_o to_o which_o all_o the_o city_n concur_v with_o a_o general_a alacrity_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o vision_n cease_v to_o appear_v thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o blas_n valera_n and_o now_o to_o complete_a the_o sum_n of_o all_o these_o cruelty_n after_o this_o unhappy_a battle_n there_o remain_v nothing_o more_o to_o be_v relate_v than_o only_a the_o tragedy_n of_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n himself_o the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v the_o total_a destruction_n of_o both_o the_o governor_n with_o their_o confident_n and_o abettor_n in_o which_o calamity_n the_o common_a welfare_n of_o peru_n be_v involve_v in_o which_o relation_n both_o the_o historian_n unanimous_o agree_v that_o be_v to_o say_v carate_a in_o the_o 12_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n and_o gomara_n in_o chapter_n 142_o have_v these_o word_n which_o be_v extract_v verbatim_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v recite_v they_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n thirty-nine_o of_o the_o tragical_a death_n of_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n this_o victory_n be_v obtain_v and_o almagro_n take_v one_o side_n be_v enrich_v and_o the_o other_o impoverish_v which_o be_v the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n wage_v between_o citizen_n and_o relation_n in_o blood_n and_o consanguinity_n fernando_n piçarro_n immediate_o take_v possession_n of_o cozco_n though_o not_o without_o much_o discontent_n and_o murmur_n of_o the_o people_n for_o though_o he_o share_v the_o spoil_n among_o they_o yet_o there_o not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o expectation_n of_o every_o person_n mutiny_n be_v fear_v to_o prevent_v which_o the_o soldier_n be_v employ_v on_o new_a conquest_n and_o to_o make_v thing_n more_o safe_a the_o friend_n of_o almagro_n be_v join_v to_o the_o other_o without_o distinction_n and_o to_o take_v away_o far_a cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o faction_n and_o mutiny_n don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n junior_n be_v send_v a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n as_o to_o almagro_n himself_o process_n be_v make_v against_o he_o and_o a_o report_n be_v publish_v that_o he_o together_o with_o his_o son_n be_v to_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o thence_o into_o spain_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v common_o talk_v that_o mesa_n and_o other_o intend_v to_o rescue_v he_o on_o the_o way_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a pretence_n to_o cloak_v the_o severity_n of_o their_o proceed_n they_o sentence_v he_o to_o death_n the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n be_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v cozco_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o effusion_n of_o much_o spanish_a blood_n that_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o secret_a treaty_n with_o mango_n ynga_n against_o the_o spaniard_n that_o he_o have_v give_v and_o prescribe_v limit_n for_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n without_o licence_n from_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o have_v break_v all_o his_o article_n and_o oath_n that_o contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n he_o have_v fight_v two_o battle_n one_o at_o abancay_n and_o the_o other_o at_o salinas_n beside_o divers_a other_o misdemeanour_n commit_v by_o he_o of_o lesser_a moment_n almagro_n grievous_o resent_v the_o severity_n of_o this_o sentence_n and_o make_v such_o sad_a lamentation_n thereupon_o as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o draw_v tear_n from_o the_o most_o obdurate_a heart_n and_o though_o he_o make_v his_o appeal_n to_o the_o emperor_n yet_o fernando_n notwithstanding_o the_o importunity_n of_o many_o person_n who_o earnest_o urge_v he_o thereunto_o refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o his_o appeal_n all_o which_o not_o prevail_v almagro_n himself_o implore_v his_o mercy_n beseech_v he_o to_o spare_v his_o life_n in_o consideration_n that_o when_o he_o himself_o be_v in_o his_o power_n he_o have_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n nor_o spill_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o friend_n or_o relation_n that_o he_o will_v
then_o manifest_o appear_v when_o with_o wonderful_a patience_n he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o of_o his_o other_o kindred_n and_o of_o the_o confiscation_n of_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o beside_o the_o vast_a expense_n he_o be_v put_v to_o both_o in_o prison_n and_o to_o maintain_v his_o lawsuit_n this_o be_v all_o the_o world_n give_v he_o in_o reward_n for_o his_o great_a and_o mighty_a action_n and_o for_o the_o innumerable_a difficulty_n he_o sustain_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n perform_v as_o he_o always_o do_v the_o office_n of_o captain-general_n with_o which_o we_o will_v conclude_v this_o second_o book_n return_v thanks_o unto_o almighty_a god_n who_o have_v bring_v we_o so_o far_o as_o to_o this_o period_n royal_a commentary_n book_n iii_o chap._n i._n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o charcas_n and_o of_o other_o battle_n between_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o death_n of_o almagro_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n all_o the_o management_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o government_n of_o peru_n be_v charge_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o marquis_n piçarro_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v a_o sufficient_a talon_n of_o wisdom_n to_o support_v the_o care_n both_o of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v not_o evil_a counselor_n interpose_v to_o the_o disturbance_n and_o confusion_n of_o every_o thing_n for_o the_o captain_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o precede_a book_n be_v dispee_v away_o and_o amuse_v with_o new_a conquest_n the_o land_n be_v at_o rest_n and_o quiet_a among_o which_o commander_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n be_v send_v to_o conquer_v the_o collao_n and_o the_o charcas_n and_o people_n distant_a about_o two_o hundred_o league_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o cozco_n with_o he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o cavalier_n be_v send_v who_o come_v in_o with_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n to_o gain_v new_a country_n for_o those_o already_o subdue_v be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v dependence_n on_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o los_fw-la reyes_n which_o together_o with_o all_o the_o valley_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n as_o far_o as_o tumpiz_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o first_o conqueror_n who_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o enlarge_v those_o conquest_n that_o out_o of_o they_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o second_o adventurer_n who_o enter_v in_o with_o d._n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n enter_v on_o the_o collao_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o stout_a and_o valiant_a man_n at_o first_o the_o indian_n make_v little_a opposition_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o find_v they_o well_o enter_v into_o the_o charcas_n and_o at_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n distance_n from_o cozco_n they_o then_o ply_v they_o close_o and_o frequent_o engage_v they_o in_o battle_n in_o which_o there_o be_v loss_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o indian_n aim_v chief_o at_o their_o horse_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o they_o can_v kill_v they_o and_o force_v the_o man_n to_o fight_v on_o foot_n they_o shall_v have_v much_o the_o advantage_n and_o overpower_v they_o with_o their_o multitude_n at_o length_n it_o happen_v that_o after_o a_o bloody_a fight_n in_o which_o many_o be_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o spaniard_n gain_v the_o victory_n to_o prosecute_v which_o on_o all_o side_n several_a party_n take_v divers_a way_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n three_o companion_n agree_v to_o go_v with_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n one_o of_o which_o be_v garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n another_o john_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n and_o the_o three_o gaspar_n jara_n all_o which_o have_v command_n over_o indian_n in_o that_o town_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n chuquisaca_n and_o afterward_o they_o improve_v their_o fortune_n by_o possession_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n where_o it_o be_v my_o fortune_n to_o have_v acquaintance_n with_o they_o these_o four_o walk_v soft_o over_o a_o plain_a to_o ease_v their_o horse_n which_o be_v much_o tire_v with_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o last_o engagement_n and_o be_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v they_o discover_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n below_o seven_o indian_a gentleman_n all_o arm_a with_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n go_v to_o join_v with_o the_o indian_a army_n and_o very_o gallant_a with_o their_o plume_n of_o feather_n and_o other_o ornament_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o spaniard_n they_o put_v themselves_o into_o rank_n at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o pace_n distant_a each_o from_o the_o other_o with_o design_n to_o divide_v the_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v come_v apart_o and_o not_o in_o a_o body_n together_o the_o spaniard_n make_v sign_n to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v friend_n and_o will_v not_o fight_v with_o they_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o indian_n prepare_v their_o arm_n and_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o their_o friendship_n so_o that_o both_o side_n engage_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n the_o spaniard_n as_o they_o report_v themselves_o say_v that_o they_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o inequality_n of_o this_o match_n that_o four_o cavalier_n such_o as_o they_o be_v well_o arm_v and_o mount_v on_o their_o horse_n with_o lance_n in_o their_o hand_n shall_v engage_v with_o seven_o indian_n on_o foot_n and_o naked_a without_o defensive_a arm_n who_o notwithstanding_o refuse_v not_o to_o fight_v with_o as_o much_o courage_n as_o if_o their_o breast_n have_v be_v cover_v with_o steel_n assist_v and_o help_v each_o other_o with_o much_o bravery_n that_o indian_a who_o have_v none_o to_o encounter_v he_o always_o help_v he_o that_o be_v engage_v and_o so_o alternative_o come_v in_o to_o the_o succour_n each_o of_o other_o sometime_o cross_a and_o sometime_o behind_o according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o method_n agree_v among_o they_o so_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o indian_n fight_v with_o one_o spaniard_n at_o length_n after_o a_o long_a skirmish_n that_o every_o spaniard_n have_v kill_v his_o indian_a and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o a_o single_a indian_a who_o as_o he_o be_v fly_v take_v up_o a_o stone_n which_o he_o throw_v and_o hit_v the_o beaver_n of_o his_o head-piece_n which_o cover_v his_o face_n with_o such_o force_n as_o half_o stun_v he_o and_o have_v kill_v he_o outright_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o that_o piece_n of_o armour_n howsoever_o notwithstanding_o the_o blow_n the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o indian_a and_o kill_v he_o also_o the_o other_o two_o indian_n flee_v and_o escape_v for_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o very_o eager_a to_o pursue_v they_o consider_v that_o their_o horse_n have_v be_v much_o tire_v and_o harass_v with_o this_o second_o as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o first_o encounter_n so_o that_o they_o think_v it_o neither_o honourable_a nor_o worth_n their_o pain_n to_o kill_v the_o two_o survive_a indian_n after_o the_o skirmish_n be_v over_o the_o four_o companion_n stay_v a_o while_n to_o examine_v themselves_o and_o to_o know_v what_o hurt_v each_o man_n have_v receive_v and_o upon_o enquiry_n they_o find_v that_o three_o of_o they_o be_v wound_v and_o that_o two_o of_o these_o three_o have_v receive_v three_o wound_n apiece_o though_o slight_a one_o and_o the_o four_o have_v his_o horse_n wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n the_o which_o hurt_n be_v many_o day_n in_o heal_v according_a as_o he_o who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n relate_v it_o to_o i_o in_o this_o manner_n all_o four_o of_o we_o say_v he_o be_v wound_v but_o i_o most_o grievous_o of_o any_o because_o i_o be_v more_o sensible_a of_o the_o hurt_n which_o my_o horse_n receive_v than_o if_o i_o have_v be_v wound_v myself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a want_n i_o have_v of_o he_o i_o remember_v when_o i_o be_v a_o child_n the_o great_a lamentation_n the_o spaniard_n make_v for_o their_o horse_n and_o will_v rather_o have_v be_v wound_v themselves_o than_o their_o horse_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n this_o gentleman_n be_v trouble_v for_o this_o misfortune_n in_o fine_a these_o four_o return_v to_o the_o army_n and_o acquaint_v their_o companion_n that_o the_o engagement_n which_o they_o have_v have_v with_o the_o seven_o indian_n that_o day_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o great_a fight_n with_o six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o of_o they_o several_a other_o skirmish_n pass_v the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v recount_v
piece_n john_n diente_a and_o martin_n coat_n and_o thirty_o other_o of_o the_o most_o culpable_a or_o chief_a offender_n other_o who_o be_v pardon_v for_o life_n be_v banish_v into_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whilst_o the_o governor_n be_v thus_o employ_v in_o do_v justice_n at_o huamanca_n he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o almagro_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v at_o cozco_n wherefore_o hasten_v to_o that_o place_n and_o arrive_v there_o he_o immediate_o cause_v the_o sentence_n to_o be_v execute_v which_o he_o have_v pass_v upon_o he_o before_o the_o battle_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o spend_v more_o time_n in_o new_a process_n carate_a say_v that_o they_o cut_v his_o throat_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o by_o the_o same_o executioner_n who_o put_v his_o father_n to_o death_n and_o who_o strip_v he_o and_o take_v his_o clothes_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o father_n only_a some_o friend_n agree_v for_o his_o breeches_n waistcoat_n and_o shirt_n which_o be_v conserve_v to_o he_o his_o body_n be_v lay_v out_o and_o expose_v the_o whole_a day_n to_o public_a view_n afterward_o they_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o convent_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o merced_n and_o there_o bury_v it_o by_o the_o side_n or_o in_o the_o very_a grave_a of_o his_o father_n without_o winding-sheet_n or_o other_o shroud_n than_o his_o own_o clothes_n only_o out_o of_o charity_n some_o few_o mass_n be_v say_v for_o his_o soul._n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o don_n diego_n almagro_n junior_n which_o be_v so_o like_a to_o that_o of_o his_o father_n that_o fortune_n seem_v to_o make_v the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o life_n parallel_v in_o every_o thing_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v father_n and_o son_n and_o have_v the_o same_o name_n they_o be_v endue_v with_o equal_a courage_n and_o conduct_n in_o war_n and_o with_o the_o same_o prudence_n and_o counsel_n in_o peace_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o excellency_n more_o in_o one_o than_o in_o the_o other_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o son_n who_o from_o his_o youth_n have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o good_a literature_n in_o which_o by_o help_n of_o his_o good_a part_n both_o for_o judgement_n and_o quickness_n of_o fancy_n he_o make_v great_a improvement_n they_o resemble_v each_o other_o in_o their_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n their_o funeral_n be_v much_o alike_o for_o have_v be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a they_o die_v so_o poor_a that_o their_o burial-charge_n be_v pay_v upon_o charity_n and_o to_o render_v the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o life_n in_o all_o thing_n agreeable_a the_o battle_n they_o fight_v and_o lose_v be_v both_o upon_o a_o saturday_n thus_o poor_a don_n diego_n almagro_n junior_n conclude_v the_o scene_n of_o his_o life_n who_o have_v be_v the_o brave_a mestizo_n that_o be_v one_o beget_v by_o a_o spaniard_n on_o the_o body_n of_o a_o indian_a woman_n that_o ever_o this_o new_a 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to_o hide_v and_o cure_v themselves_o of_o their_o wound_n in_o that_o place_n all_o which_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a kindness_n and_o with_o as_o good_a entertainment_n by_o the_o inca_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o give_v they_o but_o in_o what_o coin_n they_o again_o repay_v he_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n for_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o one_o of_o they_o in_o requital_n for_o his_o favour_n and_o kindness_n towards_o they_o chap._n xix_o the_o good_a government_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o peru_n the_o cause_n and_o original_n of_o other_o trouble_n do_v diego_n almagro_n junior_n be_v dead_a and_o all_o the_o complice_n and_o head_n of_o that_o party_n be_v either_o put_v to_o death_n or_o banish_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o peru_n begin_v to_o enjoy_v peace_n and_o settlement_n the_o name_n and_o interest_n of_o that_o almagrian_a faction_n be_v total_o extinguish_v judge_v vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v a_o prudent_a and_o a_o discreet_a person_n in_o all_o his_o action_n govern_v with_o much_o equity_n and_o justice_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o contentment_n both_o of_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n have_v establish_v several_a law_n so_o advantageous_a to_o the_o welfare_n of_o both_o nation_n that_o the_o indian_n themselves_o rejoice_v in_o such_o happy_a constitution_n and_o esteem_v they_o equal_a to_o those_o which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o their_o incas_fw-la likewise_o the_o governor_n bestow_v such_o plantation_n of_o indian_n which_o be_v void_a and_o forfeit_v for_o rebellion_n on_o person_n who_o have_v well_o deserve_v for_o their_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o late_a war_n he_o also_o increase_v the_o possession_n of_o other_o or_o exchange_v they_o for_o those_o which_o be_v better_o in_o other_o place_n or_o city_n where_o they_o be_v most_o please_v to_o choose_v their_o habitation_n at_o that_o time_n many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o charcas_n transplant_v themselves_o and_o family_n to_o cozco_n among_o who_o my_o lord_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v one_o who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v former_o have_v leave_v the_o province_n tapacri_a to_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o province_n quechua_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o nation_n cotanera_n and_o huamampallpa_n and_o though_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o division_n he_o make_v proceed_v with_o all_o the_o equality_n and_o caution_n imaginable_a as_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o many_o be_v discontent_v for_o want_v of_o have_v land_n and_o plantation_n of_o indian_n allot_v to_o they_o which_o they_o believe_v and_o presume_v to_o be_v due_a for_o all_o their_o service_n and_o labour_n they_o have_v sustain_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru._n among_o these_o discontent_a person_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a gentleman_n call_v hernando_n mogollon_n bear_v at_o badajoz_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o 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battle_n of_o chupas_fw-la where_o he_o fight_v under_o your_o lordship_n standard_n it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o some_o remembrance_n shall_v be_v have_v of_o he_o who_o have_v not_o forget_v his_o duty_n and_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o governor_n consider_v well_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o man_n and_o that_o he_o ask_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v very_o reasonable_a he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o small_a share_n of_o land_n inhabit_v by_o indian_n and_o as_o a_o expedient_a to_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o other_o complain_n and_o indigent_a soldier_n of_o which_o many_o be_v unrewarded_a and_o to_o prevent_v a_o far_a mutiny_n he_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o marquis_n piçarro_n who_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n dispee_v several_a company_n with_o their_o captain_n to_o conquer_v and_o possess_v divers_a other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n by_o which_o mean_v enlarge_a their_o territory_n
this_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o no_o other_o tribute_n or_o service_n and_o of_o this_o nature_n my_o father_n be_v possess_v of_o three_o little_a village_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o cozco_n and_o in_o the_o part_n adjacent_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o cozco_n hold_v divers_a such_o like_a cottage_n oblige_v to_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o city_n and_o where_o it_o happen_v out_o that_o the_o lot_n fall_v to_o any_o person_n in_o place_n uninhabited_a they_o present_o send_v to_o the_o headquarters_n to_o be_v supply_v with_o indian_n in_o part_n of_o the_o tribute_n due_a to_o they_o and_o according_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v allot_v to_o they_o with_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o contentment_n follow_v and_o observe_v the_o imposition_n of_o their_o master_n so_o that_o when_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n come_v and_o find_v this_o particular_a point_n so_o equal_o dispose_v and_o establish_v he_o approve_v thereof_o and_o make_v no_o manner_n of_o alteration_n therein_o as_o to_o the_o three_o precept_n which_o retrench_v the_o bishop_n monastery_n and_o hospital_n in_o those_o large_a proportion_n of_o service_n which_o former_a governor_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o over_o indian_n it_o seem_v neither_o injurious_a nor_o unreasonable_a whole_o to_o take_v they_o away_o for_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o governor_n be_v not_o to_o grant_v they_o for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o they_o be_v empower_v by_o his_o majesty_n commission_n which_o be_v only_o for_o two_o life_n which_o be_v expire_v their_o right_n cease_v and_o herein_o monastery_n bishopric_n and_o hospital_n though_o of_o perpetual_a durance_n yet_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o a_o great_a privilege_n than_o the_o adventurer_n and_o conqueror_n of_o those_o empire_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o this_o three_o and_o four_o ordinance_n we_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o in_o the_o place_n where_o we_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o complaint_n which_o those_o make_v who_o believe_v themselves_o injure_v and_o damnify_v thereby_o chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o officer_n which_o be_v send_v to_o mexico_n and_o peru_n to_o put_v these_o law_n into_o execution_n and_o a_o description_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o mexico_n when_o these_o law_n of_o the_o new_a establishment_n come_v over_o it_o be_v far_o order_v that_o the_o court_n hold_v at_o panama_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o another_o new_a one_o erect_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o guatimala_n and_o nicaragua_n to_o which_o court_n the_o whole_a terra_n firma_n or_o continent_n be_v to_o be_v subject_v it_o be_v far_o ordain_v that_o another_o court_n of_o chancery_n shall_v be_v erect_v in_o peru_n consist_v of_o four_o judge_n and_o a_o precedent_n to_o who_o the_o title_n shall_v be_v give_v of_o vice-king_n and_o captain_n general_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a person_n shall_v be_v send_v unto_o new_a spain_n with_o a_o power_n of_o visitation_n to_o oversee_v the_o government_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o mexico_n and_o of_o the_o several_a bishopric_n and_o to_o take_v a_o account_n from_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n and_o of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o kingdom_n all_o which_o regulation_n be_v issue_v forth_o with_o the_o aforementioned_a ordinance_n which_o as_o former_o declare_v be_v forty_o in_o number_n and_o whereas_o there_o reside_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n many_o indian_n from_o all_o part_n divers_a copy_n of_o these_o new_a rule_n be_v translate_v sent-ove_a and_o disperse_v which_o all_o and_o every_o particular_a person_n inhabitant_n of_o those_o two_o empire_n take_v out_o for_o his_o information_n be_v of_o general_a concernment_n but_o so_o displease_v be_v these_o new_a regulation_n to_o the_o generality_n of_o those_o people_n that_o in_o high_a discontent_n they_o cabal_v together_o and_o hold_v public_a meeting_n to_o contrive_v a_o remedy_n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o these_o order_n his_o imperial_a majesty_n nominate_v don_n francisco_n tello_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n a_o native_a of_o sevill_n who_o have_v be_v inquisitor_n of_o toledo_n to_o be_v his_o visitor_n for_o which_o office_n he_o judge_v he_o the_o most_o proper_a person_n he_o can_v choose_v in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v former_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o a_o person_n of_o great_a probity_n and_o prudence_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v well_o worthy_a of_o the_o employment_n to_o see_v that_o the_o new_a law_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o well_o in_o new_a spain_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n that_o he_o shall_v visit_v all_o place_n to_o see_v they_o actual_o perform_v and_o put_v into_o practice_n at_o the_o same_o time_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n who_o be_v surveyor_n general_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o castille_n be_v name_v precedent_n and_o vice-king_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o peru_n concern_v which_o matter_n carate_a in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n have_v these_o word_n follow_v the_o great_a experience_n his_o majesty_n have_v of_o this_o gentleman_n who_o he_o have_v try_v and_o approve_v in_o other_o government_n of_o country_n and_o city_n namely_o in_o malaga_n and_o cuenca_n and_o have_v find_v that_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a probity_n and_o rectitude_n execute_v impartial_a justice_n unto_o all_o man_n without_o respect_n to_o person_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ever_o zealous_a for_o the_o royal_a interest_n and_o that_o with_o great_a courage_n he_o perform_v the_o king_n command_n and_o without_o failure_n in_o any_o thing_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o judge_v he_o worthy_a of_o this_o honourable_a employment_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a moreover_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr cepeda_n a_o native_a of_o tordersillas_n who_o have_v be_v judge_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o canary_n and_o don_n lison_n de_fw-fr texada_n a_o native_a of_o logromo_n who_o have_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o marshal_n court_n hold_v at_o valladolid_n for_o decide_v point_n of_o honour_n and_o don_n alvarez_n who_o have_v be_v a_o pleader_n or_o advocate_n in_o the_o same_o court_n with_o don_n pedro_n ortez_n de_fw-fr carate_n a_o native_a of_o the_o city_n of_o ordunna_n former_o mayor_n of_o segoula_n be_v all_o four_o put_v into_o commission_n and_o appoint_v officer_n in_o those_o part_n moreover_o augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n who_o have_v be_v secretary_n of_o the_o privy-council_n be_v appoint_v auditor_n general_n of_o all_o the_o account_n of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o province_n and_o of_o that_o whole_a continent_n to_o who_o and_o to_o the_o person_n abovementioned_a these_o rule_n and_o order_n abovementioned_a be_v deliver_v with_o command_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o court_n be_v settle_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o his_o majesty_n command_v they_o shall_v be_v hold_v the_o several_a law_n mention_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o commission_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o maintain_v without_o any_o violation_n thus_o much_o be_v report_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n and_o the_o like_a also_o be_v mention_v by_o augustine_n carate_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o that_o these_o law_n be_v issue_v out_o and_o date_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1543._o and_o now_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o will_v brief_o relate_v the_o happy_a success_n of_o these_o matter_n in_o mexico_n from_o whence_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o peru_n and_o there_o declare_v the_o sad_a and_o doleful_a effect_n thereof_o which_o happen_v in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o well_o to_o spaniard_n as_o indian_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n 1543._o the_o vice-king_n together_o with_o his_o judge_n minister_n and_o chief_a superintendent_a don_n francisco_n tello_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n embark_v at_o san_n lucar_n upon_o a_o noble_a fleet_n consist_v of_o about_o 52_o sail_n of_o good_a and_o tall_a ship_n and_o lose_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o prosperous_a gale_n arrive_v in_o 12_o day_n at_o the_o island_n of_o the_o canary_n from_o whence_o have_v take_v some_o refreshment_n they_o pursue_v their_o voyage_n and_o then_o divide_v their_o fleet_n those_o for_o new_a spain_n steer_v their_o course_n to_o the_o right-hand_a and_o those_o for_o peru_n unto_o the_o left_a where_o we_o will_v leave_v our_o vice-king_n in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o voyage_n to_o relate_v the_o success_n of_o the_o visitor_n or_o superintendent_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o many_o particular_n of_o his_o voyage_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n paletino_n we_o shall_v say_v in_o short_a that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o febr._n 1544._o he_o safe_o arrive_v in_o the_o port_n of_o st._n john_n
mean_a time_n they_o seem_v to_o act_v like_o discontent_a person_n profess_v open_o their_o aggrievance_n and_o dissatisfaction_n for_o when_o they_o come_v to_o huamanca_n they_o take_v away_o all_o the_o artillery_n which_o have_v be_v lodge_v there_o ever_o since_o the_o defeat_n of_o almagro_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o to_o cozco_n the_o chief_a author_n of_o which_o enterprise_n be_v call_v gaspar_n rodriguez_n who_o by_o the_o help_n of_o great_a number_n of_o indian_n carry_v they_o away_o to_o the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o all_o those_o who_o either_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o the_o action_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o proceed_v on_o his_o journey_n and_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v his_o fortune_n to_o meet_v with_o a_o certain_a priest_n call_v baltasar_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n who_o out_o of_o kindness_n tell_v he_o that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o people_n speak_v hardly_o of_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v wary_a and_o to_o go_v well_o attend_v both_o with_o man_n and_o arms._n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n make_v use_n of_o this_o information_n desire_v those_o gentleman_n who_o come_v in_o his_o company_n and_o enter_v into_o his_o attendance_n that_o they_o will_v now_o be_v please_v to_o leave_v he_o and_o return_n to_o their_o own_o home_n and_o that_o such_o who_o be_v unwilling_a so_o to_o do_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o continue_v with_o he_o yet_o at_o least_o that_o they_o shall_v quit_v their_o lance_n and_o fire-arm_n though_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o as_o many_o year_n after_o to_o travel_v both_o with_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a arms._n according_o his_o friend_n that_o accompany_v he_o lay_v aside_o their_o weapon_n and_o by_o short_a journey_n arrive_v at_o length_n at_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o person_n who_o be_v his_o associate_n be_v lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n pedro_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la rios_n benito_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n a_o civil_a lawyer_n don_z alonso_z the_o monte-major_a and_o hernando_n de_fw-fr bachichao_n who_o arrival_n at_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a joy_n though_o much_o abate_v by_o the_o apprehension_n they_o conceive_v of_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o new_a statute_n and_o the_o inexorable_a and_o inflexible_a humour_n of_o the_o vice-king_n so_o different_a from_o the_o temper_n of_o his_o predecessor_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v arrive_v he_o immediate_o dispatch_v away_o from_o thence_o his_o steward_n call_v jeronimo_n de_fw-fr serena_n and_o his_o secretary_n pedro_n lopez_n de_fw-fr caçalla_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o vice-king_n congratulate_v his_o safe_a arrival_n with_o offer_n both_o of_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o serve_v both_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o lordship_n whilst_o these_o matter_n pass_v on_o the_o way_n between_o cozco_n and_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n other_o more_o unpleasing_a passage_n occur_v in_o the_o journey_n between_o tumpiz_n and_o rimac_n where_o the_o vice-king_n without_o any_o difference_n or_o consideration_n of_o circumstance_n put_v the_o new_a rule_n into_o execution_n with_o all_o the_o rigour_n and_o fury_n imaginable_a without_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o defence_n or_o reason_n which_o the_o conqueror_n and_o gainer_n of_o that_o great_a empire_n can_v make_v or_o allege_v in_o their_o own_o favour_n and_o behalf_n say_v that_o so_o be_v the_o king_n will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o delay_n or_o contradiction_n or_o any_o thing_n beside_o pure_a obedience_n hereupon_o all_o the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o concern_v be_v inflame_v and_o enrage_v for_o as_o fernandez_n say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n among_o they_o unconcerned_a so_o that_o people_n begin_v to_o talk_v loud_o and_o scandalous_o against_o those_o new_a law_n say_v that_o this_o course_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o pernicious_a counsel_n of_o evil_a man_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v envious_a of_o the_o riches_n and_o power_n which_o those_o conqueror_n have_v acquire_v have_v for_o their_o own_o end_n put_v his_o majesty_n upon_o indirect_a mean_n and_o upon_o rigorours_n course_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a welfare_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o see_v they_o execute_v by_o officer_n inflexible_a and_o without_o reason_n all_o which_o be_v full_o report_v by_o gomara_n in_o the_o 155th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n the_o title_n of_o which_o be_v this_o the_o manner_n how_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr treat_v with_o those_o of_o truxillo_n and_o of_o the_o reason_n and_o objection_n which_o the_o people_n give_v against_o the_o new_a rule_n and_o statute_n at_o length_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr enter_v into_o truxillo_n to_o the_o great_a discontent_n and_o general_a sorrow_n of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o he_o immediate_o make_v proclamation_n to_o impose_v a_o new_a sort_n of_o tribute_n and_o to_o affrighten_v man_n from_o bring_v the_o indian_n under_o vassalage_n forbid_v all_o people_n from_o oppress_v or_o cause_v they_o to_o labour_v without_o pay_n or_o against_o their_o inclination_n in_o fine_a the_o indian_n be_v all_o bring_v under_o vassalage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o no_o other_o and_o though_o the_o people_n and_o several_a corporation_n petition_v against_o the_o most_o oppressive_a article_n of_o the_o new_a rule_n be_v willing_a to_o admit_v of_o the_o tribute_n and_o tax_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o free_v the_o indian_n from_o their_o service_n yet_o the_o vice-king_n will_v hearken_v to_o no_o term_n of_o composition_n or_o moderation_n but_o positive_o persist_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o express_a command_n of_o the_o emperor_n without_o any_o appeal_n all_o that_o they_o can_v get_v of_o he_o be_v this_o that_o he_o will_v write_v and_o inform_v his_o majesty_n how_o ill_o he_o have_v be_v advise_v in_o the_o constitution_n and_o establishment_n of_o those_o new_a law_n notwithstanding_o which_o fair_a word_n the_o inhabitant_n who_o observe_v his_o inflexible_a disposition_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v some_o say_v that_o they_o will_v abandon_v their_o wife_n other_o declare_v that_o those_o woman_n or_o wench_n which_o by_o command_n of_o the_o government_n they_o have_v marry_v and_o take_v for_o wife_n they_o will_v renounce_v and_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o alimony_n and_o maintenance_n other_o say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v no_o wife_n or_o child_n to_o maintain_v than_o to_o want_v the_o subsistence_n and_o benefit_n of_o slave_n who_o may_v labour_v in_o the_o mine_n for_o they_o and_o in_o the_o work_n of_o husbandry_n and_o other_o servile_a office_n for_o their_o support_n and_o easiness_n of_o live_v other_o require_v money_n and_o the_o price_n of_o their_o slave_n for_o which_o have_v pay_v the_o fifth_n unto_o the_o king_n their_o brand_n and_o mark_n have_v be_v set_v upon_o they_o other_o murmur_v and_o complain_v that_o their_o service_n be_v ill_o reward_v and_o their_o time_n ill_o employ_v to_o have_v spend_v their_o youth_n and_o flower_n of_o their_o year_n in_o hardship_n and_o difficulty_n and_o at_o last_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o servant_n and_o convenient_a attendance_n in_o their_o old_a age_n some_o show_v how_o their_o tooth_n be_v fall_v out_o with_o eat_v roast_v mayz_n during_o the_o time_n of_o war_n in_o peru_n and_o other_o open_v and_o display_v their_o wound_n and_o fracture_n of_o their_o bone_n and_o the_o bite_v of_o serpent_n and_o venomous_a creature_n receive_v in_o the_o enterprise_n they_o undertake_v to_o gain_v that_o empire_n in_o which_o also_o they_o have_v spend_v their_o estate_n and_o shed_v their_o blood_n and_o all_o to_o increase_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o reward_n for_o which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o those_o few_o vassal_n they_o have_v purchase_v to_o themselves_o and_o the_o soldier_n huft_v and_o mutter_v that_o they_o will_v not_o concern_v themselves_o far_a in_o new_a adventure_n since_o they_o have_v no_o encouragement_n but_o be_v resolve_v to_o live_v upon_o spoil_n and_o plunder_v on_o all_o hand_n the_o king_n officer_n and_o minister_n complain_v that_o they_o be_v hardly_o deal_v with_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o vassalage_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o they_o have_v so_o kind_o treat_v and_o use_v in_o their_o service_n and_o the_o friar_n and_o clergy_n declare_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v unable_a to_o support_v and_o sustain_v their_o monastery_n and_o church_n and_o hospital_n without_o the_o necessary_a service_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o none_o speak_v more_o dare_o and_o free_o both_o against_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o than_o do_v friar_n peter_n munnoz_n of_o the_o order_n of_o merced_n say_v plain_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v ill_o reward_v those_o who_o have_v serve_v he_o well_o and_o that_o those_o new_a law_n smell_v rank_a of_o interest_n and_o selfishness_n
such_o as_o become_v loyal_a and_o obedient_a subject_n to_o which_o piçarro_n make_v answer_v that_o since_o they_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o implacable_a spirit_n of_o the_o vice-king_n who_o have_v often_o boast_v that_o he_o bring_v a_o commission_n with_o he_o to_o take_v off_o his_o head_n he_o can_v not_o but_o wonder_n that_o they_o shall_v send_v he_o bind_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executioner_n and_o with_o the_o glorious_a title_n of_o their_o representative_a to_o stand_v with_o his_o hand_n in_o his_o pocket_n until_o the_o other_o shall_v cut_v his_o throat_n and_o therefore_o rather_o than_o go_v in_o such_o manner_n on_o this_o errant_a he_o will_v choose_v to_o return_v unto_o his_o own_o house_n and_o retirement_n and_o there_o expect_v his_o fate_n than_o to_o anticipate_v his_o death_n by_o go_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n the_o citizen_n see_v the_o resolution_n of_o piçarro_n and_o consider_v the_o reason_n which_o he_o allege_v can_v not_o but_o concur_v with_o he_o in_o his_o opinion_n as_o reasonable_a and_o therefore_o permit_v he_o to_o raise_v man_n under_o notion_n only_o of_o his_o guard_n and_o to_o defend_v he_o as_o several_a author_n aver_v in_o his_o passage_n through_o those_o mountain_n wherein_o the_o prince_n manco_n inca_n have_v fortify_v himself_o and_o with_o this_o licence_n and_o under_o this_o colour_n for_o raise_v man_n he_o increase_v his_o number_n to_o four_o hundred_o man_n as_o gomara_n say_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o as_o some_o say_v to_o many_o more_o which_o when_o the_o city_n observe_v they_o begin_v to_o repent_v they_o of_o their_o election_n and_o design_n which_o put_v on_o the_o face_n of_o a_o rebellion_n rather_o than_o the_o humble_a guise_n of_o petitioner_n against_o which_o way_n of_o proceed_n many_o make_v their_o protest_n and_o particular_o the_o three_o before_o name_v as_o gomara_n report_v howsoever_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n pursue_v his_o design_n write_v very_o instant_a and_o urge_v letter_n unto_o all_o part_n where_o spaniard_n inhabit_v and_o not_o only_o to_o the_o three_o city_n before_o mention_v but_o to_o the_o plantation_n of_o indian_n address_v himself_o to_o they_o all_o particular_o with_o such_o endear_n term_n as_o might_n best_o affect_v they_o offer_v to_o they_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o spend_v in_o their_o service_n either_o upon_o the_o present_a emergency_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o occasion_n which_o shall_v occur_v for_o the_o future_a by_o which_o his_o design_n be_v no_o long_o under_o a_o dubious_a sense_n or_o disguise_n but_o become_v clear_a and_o evident_a as_o the_o three_o historian_n write_v for_o that_o he_o set_v up_o a_o claim_n and_o title_n to_o the_o sole_a government_n of_o peru_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ancient_a patent_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o his_o brother_n francisco_n piçarro_n constitute_v and_o appoint_v he_o chief_a governor_n and_o after_o he_o who_o he_o shall_v nominate_v to_o succeed_v he_o during_o life_n so_o that_o the_o government_n be_v give_v for_o two_o life_n as_o be_v also_o the_o distribution_n of_o indian_n and_o those_o hold_v by_o vassalage_n for_o two_o life_n according_a to_o the_o original_n grant_v give_v to_o the_o first_o conqueror_n chap._n ix_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v name_v and_o appoint_v his_o several_a captain_n and_o officer_n depart_v from_o cozco_n the_o vice-king_n in_o like_a manner_n assemble_v his_o people_n and_o appoint_v captain_n and_o imprison_v vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o other_o principal_a man_n of_o note_n and_o quality_n with_o this_o specious_a pretence_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n proceed_v in_o raise_v man_n so_o that_o now_o it_o seem_v rather_o a_o open_a war_n than_o a_o address_n by_o way_n of_o petition_n for_o relief_n against_o oppression_n and_o to_o make_v his_o design_n yet_o more_o manifest_a he_o send_v francisco_n de_fw-fr almendras_n who_o be_v my_o godfather_n into_o the_o great_a road_n lead_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n with_o a_o party_n of_o twenty_o man_n beside_o indian_n careful_o to_o intercept_v all_o person_n that_o pass_v not_o permit_v any_o to_o travel_v thither_o either_o from_o cozco_n or_o rimac_n all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n treasury_n he_o feise_v as_o also_o the_o estate_n of_o person_n decease_v and_o monies_n deposit_v which_o he_o take_v up_o by_o way_n of_o loan_n and_o to_o re-pay_a the_o same_o again_o with_o interest_n all_o which_o he_o make_v use_v of_o for_o payment_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n the_o cannon_n which_o gaspar_n rodriguez_n and_o his_o companion_n transport_v from_o huamanca_n to_o cozco_n and_o which_o be_v many_o and_o very_a good_a he_o seize_v upon_o and_o take_v with_o he_o for_o his_o train_n of_o artillery_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o which_o he_o give_v order_n to_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o gunpowder_n for_o compound_v which_o they_o want_v not_o saltpetre_n in_o abundance_n for_o in_o the_o part_n near_o cozco_n the_o best_a saltpetre_n be_v dig_v in_o all_o that_o kingdom_n the_o captain_n name_v for_o his_o army_n be_v alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n captain_n of_o horse_n who_o have_v former_o be_v major_a general_n to_o don_n pedro_n porto_n carrero_n pedro_n cermenno_n be_v appoint_v captain_n of_o the_o harquebusier_n john_n velez_n de_fw-fr guevara_n and_o diego_n gumiel_n be_v make_v captain_n of_o the_o lance_n and_o hernando_n bachicao_n be_v make_v master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n of_o which_o there_o be_v twenty_o excellent_a piece_n moreover_o carate_a in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o eight_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o provide_v both_o ball_n and_o powder_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n necessary_a and_o require_v to_o his_o cannon_n and_o have_v thus_o prepare_v every_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o his_o evil_a intent_n he_o then_o profess_v open_o that_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n have_v discover_v that_o great_a and_o vast_a continent_n and_o by_o their_o adventure_n hazard_n and_o achievement_n reduce_v the_o same_o with_o the_o help_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o majesty_n commission_n under_o his_o royal_a power_n in_o return_n whereof_o he_o have_v remit_v vast_a quantity_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o his_o majesty_n exchequer_n as_o may_v evident_o appear_v upon_o the_o list_n and_o register_n and_o that_o whereas_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n his_o majesty_n be_v so_o far_o from_o settle_v the_o government_n upon_o his_o son_n or_o himself_o as_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n that_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o he_o send_v to_o make_v seizure_n of_o their_o estate_n from_o which_o no_o person_n be_v exempt_v who_o by_o one_o matter_n or_o the_o other_o be_v not_o concern_v and_o bring_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o these_o rule_n and_o new_a regulation_n and_o to_o mend_v the_o matter_n a_o obstinate_a person_n one_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n be_v employ_v to_o put_v they_o into_o execution_n who_o will_v neither_o receive_v petition_n nor_o hearken_v to_o reason_n treat_v the_o people_n with_o injurious_a and_o severe_a term_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o prove_v by_o good_a and_o sufficient_a witness_n and_o likewise_o that_o he_o have_v send_v a_o commission_n to_o take_v off_o his_o head_n who_o have_v never_o disserve_v his_o majesty_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o be_v manifest_o know_v have_v be_v loyal_a faithful_a and_o a_o good_a subject_n as_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n for_o which_o reason_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o be_v resolve_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o city_n to_o make_v a_o journey_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n there_o to_o complain_v in_o the_o public_a place_n of_o judicature_n of_o the_o aggrievance_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n after_o which_o they_o will_v dispatch_v messenger_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o inform_v his_o majesty_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v with_o their_o humble_a offer_n for_o a_o redress_n not_o doubt_v but_o his_o majesty_n will_v yield_v a_o gentle_a and_o a_o gracious_a ear_n thereunto_o and_o when_o they_o have_v perform_v this_o their_o duty_n and_o can_v receive_v no_o relief_n they_o will_v then_o content_o acquiesce_v and_o with_o humble_a resignation_n submit_v unto_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n and_o whereas_o they_o can_v not_o esteem_v themselves_o safe_a and_o secure_a from_o the_o design_n and_o menace_n of_o the_o vice-king_n who_o be_v march_v against_o they_o with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n they_o agree_v that_o this_o their_o plenipotentiary_n shall_v likewise_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n mere_o for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o person_n and_o to_o remain_v only_o on_o the_o defensive_a part_n and_o with_o this_o design_n only_o and_o no_o other_o he_o exhort_v the_o soldier_n
cypher_n and_o a_o suspicion_n of_o the_o agent_n be_v faithfulness_n and_o show_v they_o to_o the_o judge_n demand_v their_o opinion_n whether_o they_o be_v not_o ground_n sufficient_a to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n to_o which_o the_o judge_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v convenient_a first_o to_o know_v the_o content_n of_o they_o hereupon_o the_o agent_n be_v call_v for_o who_o come_v do_v not_o seem_v as_o they_o say_v to_o be_v startle_v or_o change_v his_o countenance_n though_o he_o be_v severe_o treat_v with_o sharp_a word_n but_o take_v the_o paper_n and_o read_v it_o without_o hesitation_n doctor_n john_n alvarez_n note_v the_o word_n which_o he_o read_v the_o sum_n or_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o cypher_n be_v the_o number_n of_o soldier_n that_o be_v with_o piçarro_n and_o what_o his_o intention_n be_v who_o be_v in_o his_o favour_n and_o who_o not_o and_o in_o fine_a declare_v that_o he_o will_v watch_v his_o opportunity_n to_o slip_v away_o and_o come_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o vice-king_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v disengage_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n which_o the_o agent_n have_v give_v he_o after_o which_o the_o key_n of_o the_o cypher_n be_v call_v for_o and_o the_o matter_n be_v thereby_o disclose_v it_o be_v find_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o interpretation_n give_v by_o the_o agent_n and_o to_o verify_v the_o truth_n thereof_o benito_n carvajal_n come_v to_o lima_n two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr be_v seize_v not_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o agent_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n howsoever_o there_o still_o remain_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o vice-king_n such_o a_o jealousy_n of_o the_o agent_n that_o like_o a_o evil_a spirit_n it_o still_o haunt_v and_o follow_v he_o never_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v at_o rest_n until_o at_o last_o the_o direful_a effect_n thereof_o break_v out_o in_o the_o very_a chamber_n of_o the_o vice-king_n where_o the_o agent_n be_v assassinate_v without_o any_o cause_n or_o reason_n for_o it_o which_o strike_v a_o great_a terror_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n on_o this_o side_n than_o be_v the_o late_a consternation_n in_o the_o camp_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n so_o that_o neither_o party_n be_v free_a from_o tragedy_n of_o their_o own_o and_o particular_o here_o happen_v out_o one_o the_o night_n follow_v occasion_v by_o the_o flight_n of_o baltasar_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o other_o aforementioned_a the_o three_o author_n report_v this_o history_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o first_o we_o shall_v repeat_v what_o the_o accountant_a augustine_n carate_a say_v upon_o this_o subject_a and_o then_o we_o shall_v add_v that_o from_o the_o other_o which_o he_o have_v omit_v that_o which_o he_o relate_v in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n be_v as_o follow_v and_o herewith_o we_o will_v return_v to_o the_o subject_a of_o our_o history_n some_o few_o hour_n after_o don_n baltasar_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v depart_v from_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n in_o pursuit_n of_o loaysa_n as_o be_v beforementioned_a the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o secret_o carry_v but_o that_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o captain_n diego_n de_fw-fr urbina_n who_o be_v major-general_n to_o the_o vice-king_n for_o he_o go_v his_o round_n in_o the_o night_n through_o the_o city_n and_o call_v at_o the_o house_n of_o some_o of_o these_o who_o be_v flee_v neither_o find_v they_o at_o home_n nor_o their_o arm_n nor_o horse_n nor_o the_o menial_a indian_a servant_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o upon_o which_o suspect_v what_o be_v fall_v out_o he_o direct_o go_v to_o the_o vice-king_n lodging_n who_o be_v then_o in_o bed_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n have_v desert_v the_o city_n the_o vice-king_n be_v great_o trouble_v as_o be_v reason_n at_o this_o report_n and_o arise_v from_o his_o bed_n give_v immediate_a order_n to_o sound_v a_o alarm_n and_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v stand_v to_o his_o arm_n and_o call_v his_o captain_n give_v they_o order_n to_o go_v from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o make_v enquiry_n who_o be_v absent_a that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v depart_v and_o have_v according_o make_v search_v and_o find_v that_o diego_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n jeronimo_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o francisco_n de_fw-fr escobedo_n be_v miss_v who_o be_v kinsman_n of_o agent_n yllen_n suarez_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n it_o be_v instant_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o plot_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v imagine_v that_o his_o kinsman_n can_v have_v act_v herein_o without_o his_o consent_n or_o at_o least_o without_o his_o knowledge_n in_o regard_n they_o all_o lodge_v under_o the_o same_o roof_n and_o only_o have_v two_o different_a door_n to_o each_o apartment_n but_o for_o better_a assurance_n of_o what_o be_v suspect_v the_o vice-king_n send_v his_o brother_n vela_n nunnez_fw-fr with_o a_o guard_n of_o musquetier_n to_o bring_v the_o agent_n before_o he_o and_o he_o be_v in_o bed_n they_o cause_v he_o to_o rise_v and_o dress_v himself_o and_o so_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o vice-king_n who_o have_v not_o sleep_v all_o night_n be_v lay_v upon_o his_o bed_n with_o his_o arm_n on_o to_o take_v some_o little_a repose_n and_o the_o agent_n be_v introduce_v by_o way_n of_o the_o court-yard-gate_n those_o who_o be_v then_o present_a report_n that_o the_o vice-king_n present_o arise_v and_o say_v be_v it_o so_o traitor_n that_o thou_o have_v send_v away_o thy_o kinsman_n to_o serve_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n to_o which_o the_o agent_n make_v answer_v i_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n not_o to_o call_v i_o traitor_n for_o in_o reality_n i_o be_o not_o so_o then_o reply_v the_o vice-king_n i_o swear_v by_o god_n that_o thou_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king._n i_o swear_v by_o god_n say_v the_o agent_n i_o be_o as_o good_a a_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n as_o your_o lordship_n at_o which_o word_n the_o vice-king_n become_v so_o enrage_v that_o come_v in_o his_o fury_n to_o he_o he_o stab_v he_o in_o the_o breast_n with_o his_o dagger_n though_o the_o vice-king_n deny_v to_o have_v do_v it_o himself_o but_o that_o his_o servant_n and_o halberdier_n of_o his_o guard_n hear_v how_o insolent_o he_o answer_v give_v he_o so_o many_o wound_n with_o their_o halberd_n and_o partisan_n that_o he_o die_v upon_o the_o place_n without_o so_o much_o time_n as_o to_o confess_v or_o speak_v one_o word_n and_o lest_o be_v a_o person_n general_o well-beloved_a the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n shall_v cause_v some_o mutiny_n and_o disturbance_n among_o the_o soldier_n of_o which_o a_o hundred_o every_o night_n keep_v watch_n within_o the_o yard_n of_o the_o house_n the_o vice-king_n give_v order_n to_o have_v his_o corpse_n convey_v away_o by_o a_o certain_a private_a gallery_n lead_v to_o the_o marketplace_n where_o some_o few_o indian_n and_o negro_n receive_v it_o and_o bury_v it_o in_o a_o church_n near_o thereunto_o without_o other_o shroud_n or_o winding-sheet_n than_o only_o his_o own_o scarlet_a cloak_n which_o he_o usual_o wear_v three_o day_n after_o which_o when_o the_o judge_n seize_v on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o vice-king_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v hereafter_o one_o of_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o agent_n and_o the_o preamble_n to_o their_o process_n be_v that_o be_v carry_v about_o midnight_n into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o vice-king_n he_o never_o since_o that_o time_n appear_v and_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o they_o have_v wound_v and_o bury_v he_o so_o soon_o as_o this_o murder_n be_v make_v public_a it_o occasion_v much_o talk_n and_o murmur_a in_o the_o town_n for_o every_o one_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o agent_n be_v a_o true_a friend_n to_o the_o vice-king_n and_o his_o cause_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n to_o persuade_v the_o town_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o receive_v he_o against_o the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o judge_n these_o matter_n happen_v out_o upon_o sunday_n at_o night_n be_v the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o september_n 1544._o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a which_o be_v confirm_v also_o by_o diego_n fernandez_n who_o in_o the_o seventeen_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n add_v this_o far_a they_o convey_v say_v he_o his_o corpse_n by_o a_o certain_a gallery_n and_o bury_v they_o in_o a_o corner_n or_o nook_n of_o the_o great_a church_n near_o adjoin_v thereunto_o but_o some_o few_o hour_n after_o that_o his_o anger_n grow_v cool_v and_o that_o the_o
chapter_n of_o his_o book_n chap._n xvii_o the_o summons_n which_o the_o judge_n send_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o the_o misfortune_n which_o befall_v those_o who_o desert_v his_o cause_n a_o lvarez_n have_v set_v sail_n and_o at_o sea_n it_o be_v report_v at_o los_fw-es reyes_n that_o he_o and_o the_o vice-king_n be_v agree_v to_o which_o they_o give_v the_o great_a credit_n by_o some_o circumstance_n in_o his_o behaviour_n before_o he_o depart_v and_o more_o especial_o because_o he_o do_v not_o expect_v the_o dispatch_n which_o the_o judge_n be_v prepare_v and_o which_o carate_a have_v purposely_o delay_v with_o pretence_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v forward_v the_o day_n follow_v this_o matter_n much_o trouble_v the_o judge_n for_o that_o this_o alvarez_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a promoter_n and_o instrument_n of_o the_o vice-king_n imprisonment_n and_o have_v be_v more_o concern_v therein_o than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o but_o whilst_o they_o be_v doubtful_a of_o the_o meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o alvarez_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o send_v a_o message_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n give_v he_o information_n of_o what_o have_v succeed_v and_o to_o require_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n whereby_o they_o be_v authorise_v and_o impower_v to_o administer_v justice_n and_o to_o order_n and_o command_v such_o thing_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o that_o country_n that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o city_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v already_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a law_n which_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o petition_n for_o which_o they_o come_v and_o have_v send_v the_o vice-king_n into_o spain_n which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o high_a satisfaction_n than_o they_o have_v demand_v or_o pretend_v unto_o before_o wherefore_o in_o regard_n all_o matter_n be_v appease_v they_o require_v he_o to_o come_v in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n without_o a_o army_n and_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v desire_v to_o have_v a_o guard_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o person_n he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v come_v attend_v with_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o horse_n this_o command_n be_v dispatch_v away_o the_o judge_n will_v have_v second_v it_o by_o some_o citizen_n for_o the_o better_a countenance_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o there_o be_v none_o that_o will_v accept_v the_o office_n apprehend_v some_o danger_n may_v be_v in_o it_o say_v that_o they_o may_v be_v blame_v by_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o party_n for_o take_v upon_o they_o such_o a_o message_n to_o they_o who_o pretend_v to_o come_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o estate_n against_o such_o as_o in_o general_n be_v enemy_n to_o they_o hereupon_o the_o judge_n send_v instruction_n to_o augustine_n carate_v accountant_a general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o together_o in_o company_n with_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr ribera_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n shall_v go_v and_o signify_v these_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o be_v authorise_v by_o the_o credential_n which_o be_v give_v he_o and_o according_o they_o depart_v and_o travel_v as_o far_o as_o the_o valley_n of_o xauxa_n where_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v encamp_v who_o be_v already_o inform_v of_o the_o message_n which_o they_o bring_v which_o he_o know_v will_v be_v unwelcome_a to_o his_o people_n for_o they_o apprehend_v that_o this_o message_n be_v bring_v with_o intention_n to_o disband_v they_o and_o thereby_o defeat_v they_o of_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v to_o sack_n and_o plunder_v the_o city_n of_o lima_n may_v probable_o thereupon_o fall_v into_o a_o mutiny_n to_o prevent_v which_o jeronimo_n villegas_n captain_n of_o piçarro_n own_o company_n be_v dispee_v away_o with_o thirty_o musquetier_n mount_v on_o horseback_n to_o intercept_v the_o messenger_n in_o their_o way_n and_o have_v meet_v they_o come_v they_o suffer_v antonio_n de_fw-fr ribera_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o camp_n but_o they_o stop_v augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n and_o take_v his_o dispatch_n from_o he_o and_o return_v he_o back_o by_o the_o same_o way_n that_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o province_n of_o pariacaca_fw-la where_o they_o detain_v he_o prisoner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n with_o terror_n and_o threat_n unless_o he_o desist_v from_o far_a prosecution_n of_o his_o message_n and_o in_o this_o condition_n he_o remain_v until_o such_o time_n as_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n arrive_v there_o with_o his_o camp._n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a which_o be_v again_o confirm_v by_o other_o author_n who_o proceed_v and_o say_v that_o those_o of_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n make_v choice_n of_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr ribera_n and_o augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n accountant_a general_n because_o they_o be_v both_o man_n acceptable_a to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o the_o least_o suspect_v by_o he_o for_o that_o don_n antonio_n be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o brother-in-law_n have_v marry_v the_o widow_n of_o francisco_n martin_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n and_o carate_v be_v a_o person_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o the_o country_n have_v no_o engagement_n or_o obligation_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o country_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o we_o say_v they_o suffer_v don_n antonio_n to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o alliance_n but_o the_o accountant_a carate_n be_v stop_v by_o they_o thus_o much_o be_v confirm_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n who_o add_v far_o in_o the_o twenty_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n that_o at_o the_o council_n hold_v by_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o captain_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o answer_n which_o be_v to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o message_n send_v by_o the_o judge_n they_o only_o touch_v upon_o one_o point_n thereof_o to_o which_o francisco_n the_o carvajal_n like_o a_o great_a officer_n and_o soldier_n make_v this_o reply_n that_o whereas_o the_o judge_n do_v require_v that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n shall_v come_v to_o they_o with_o a_o guard_n only_o of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o horse_n they_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v so_o many_o in_o a_o rank_n to_o which_o interpretation_n all_o the_o captain_n in_o the_o council_n agree_v and_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o public_a to_o create_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n chief_a governor_n and_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n they_o will_v comply_v with_o the_o judge_n and_o that_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o accept_v these_o proposal_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v the_o city_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o diego_n fernandez_n palentino_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n and_o garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n and_o gentleman_n of_o cozco_n who_o desert_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o be_v flee_v to_o arequepa_n whence_o not_o find_v passage_n by_o sea_n they_o travel_v along_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o be_v at_o length_n arrive_v at_o los_fw-es reyes_n they_o find_v themselves_o much_o at_o a_o loss_n for_o that_o the_o vice-king_n who_o fortune_n they_o intend_v to_o follow_v be_v already_o take_v and_o embark_v by_o force_n for_o spain_n and_o whereas_o the_o judge_n have_v a_o chief_a hand_n in_o this_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o vice-king_n and_o thereby_o seem_v rather_o to_o incline_v to_o the_o faction_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n than_o to_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n they_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o engage_v with_o they_o though_o if_o we_o impartial_o consider_v of_o these_o matter_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o as_o ill_a tongue_n scandalous_o report_v but_o be_v to_o prevent_v worse_o and_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n proceed_v from_o the_o vice-king_n who_o be_v abhor_v and_o hate_v by_o all_o man_n of_o estate_n and_o interest_n in_o that_o country_n against_o who_o he_o come_v chief_o to_o put_v the_o new_a law_n in_o execution_n howsoever_o these_o gentleman_n look_v with_o a_o prejudicial_a eye_n upon_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o judge_n have_v act_v refuse_v to_o join_v with_o they_o who_o they_o esteem_v to_o be_v favourer_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o piçarro_n and_o whereas_o no_o party_n appear_v to_o set_v up_o the_o royal_a interest_n they_o know_v not_o unto_o who_o they_o may_v adhere_v for_o they_o find_v themselves_o in_o the_o power_n of_o their_o enemy_n not_o be_v able_a to_o escape_v from_o they_o either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n for_o after_o the_o vice-king_n imprisonment_n all_o the_o country_n declare_v for_o piçarro_n but_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n remain_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n not_o have_v any_o other_o place_n whereunto_o to_o repair_v other_o abscond_v themselves_o among_o their_o friend_n and_o relation_n for_o have_v be_v
marquis_n have_v perform_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o also_o for_o other_o cause_n which_o they_o allege_v in_o favour_n and_o honour_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n himself_n for_o now_o fortune_n be_v of_o his_o side_n the_o people_n begin_v to_o speak_v favourable_o of_o he_o and_o he_o carry_v himself_o with_o pretence_n of_o restore_v to_o they_o their_o liberty_n be_v general_o cry_v up_o and_o belove_v of_o all_o and_o especial_o succeed_v the_o vice-king_n who_o be_v hate_v and_o detest_a by_o all_o mankind_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o diego_n fernandez_n after_o which_o carate_a in_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n proceed_v and_o say_v the_o instrument_n for_o constitute_v piçarro_n governor_n be_v pass_v he_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o city_n in_o state_n and_o triumph_n in_o the_o first_o place_n captain_n bachicao_n lead_v the_o vanguard_n with_o two_o and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o cannon_n make_v for_o the_o field_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o six_o thousand_o indian_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o with_o all_o the_o other_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o as_o they_o march_v they_o fire_v the_o cannon_n in_o the_o street_n and_o for_o guard_n to_o the_o artillery_n thirty_o musquetier_n and_o fifty_o gunner_n be_v appoint_v after_o which_o follow_v the_o company_n under_o command_n of_o captain_n diego_n gumiel_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o pique-man_n after_o which_o follow_v captain_n guevara_n with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o musquetier_n and_o then_o come_v the_o company_n of_o pedro_n cermenno_n consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o harquebusier_n immediate_o after_o which_o follow_v gonçalo_n picarro_n himself_o with_o three_o company_n of_o foot_n attend_v like_o footman_n by_o his_o side_n and_o he_o mount_v on_o a_o very_a fine_a horse_n and_o clothe_v with_o a_o coat_n of_o mail_n over_o which_o he_o wear_v a_o thin_a coat_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n after_o he_o march_v three_o captain_n with_o their_o troop_n of_o horse_n in_o midst_n of_o which_o don_n pedro_n porto_n carrero_n support_v the_o royal_a standard_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n antonio_n altamirano_n carry_v the_o ensign_n of_o cozco_n and_o on_o the_o left_a pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr carry_v the_o colour_n in_o which_o the_o arm_n of_o piçarro_n be_v paint_v after_o which_o all_o the_o cavalry_n follow_v arm_v in_o form_n and_o point_n of_o war._n and_o in_o this_o order_n they_o march_v to_o the_o house_n of_o licenciado_n carate_n where_o the_o other_o judge_n be_v assemble_v which_o be_v a_o default_n on_o carate_n side_n for_o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o have_v receive_v he_o in_o the_o place_n of_o public_a judicature_n but_o here_o piçarro_n leave_v his_o force_n draw_v up_o in_o the_o open_a marketplace_n go_v up_o into_o the_o chamber_n where_o the_o judge_n attend_v and_o receive_v he_o with_o due_a order_n and_o respect_n and_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n and_o give_v the_o security_n which_o be_v usual_a he_o go_v to_o the_o townhouse_n where_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n receive_v he_o with_o the_o accustomary_a solemnity_n and_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o his_o own_o lodging_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o officer_n quarter_v the_o soldier_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o the_o private_a house_n of_o the_o citizen_n giving_z order_z that_o they_o shall_v entertain_v they_o upon_o freequarter_n this_o entry_n of_o piçarro_n into_o the_o city_n and_o his_o reception_n there_o happen_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1544_o be_v forty_o day_n after_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_a piçarro_n attend_v whole_o to_o the_o management_n of_o his_o martial_a affair_n and_o to_o matter_n relate_v thereunto_o leave_v all_o civil_a cause_n and_o proceed_n in_o law_n to_o the_o judge_n who_o hold_v their_o court_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o treasurer_n alonso_n riquelme_n and_o then_o he_o send_v to_o cozco_n for_o his_o deputy_n alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n to_o arequepa_n for_o pedro_n de_fw-fr tuentes_n to_o the_o villa_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la for_o francisco_n de_fw-fr almendras_n and_o to_o other_o city_n for_o the_o principal_a governor_n thereof_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o augustine_n carate_n to_o which_o fernandez_n palentino_n in_o the_o sixteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n add_v and_o say_v that_o diego_n centeno_n have_v accompany_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n in_o quality_n of_o procuratour_n for_o the_o town_n of_o plate_n as_o far_o as_o los_fw-la reyes_n he_o there_o find_v that_o piçarro_n have_v prefer_v his_o great_a friend_n francisco_n de_fw-fr almendras_n to_o be_v captain_n and_o chief_a justiciary_a of_o that_o town_n and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o move_v piçarro_n that_o he_o may_v be_v dismiss_v and_o go_v along_o with_o he_o to_o the_o villa_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la because_o his_o house_n and_o estate_n be_v in_o those_o part_n which_o licence_n be_v obtain_v they_o travel_v together_o to_o the_o charcas_n where_o some_o time_n afterward_o when_o diego_n centeno_n declare_v for_o the_o king_n he_o surprise_v and_o kill_v he_o and_o though_o in_o excuse_n hereof_o it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v do_v for_o the_o king_n service_n yet_o he_o can_v never_o wipe_v off_o that_o blot_n of_o ingratitude_n for_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n when_o diego_n centeno_n come_v very_o young_a into_o the_o country_n he_o be_v support_v and_o provide_v for_o in_o all_o his_o necessity_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr almendras_n who_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o a_o principal_a person_n of_o quality_n in_o those_o day_n and_o take_v the_o same_o care_n of_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o son_n the_o which_o benefit_n and_o kindness_n diego_n centeno_n public_o own_v and_o when_o they_o be_v in_o private_a he_o call_v he_o father_n as_o almendras_n call_v he_o son_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v for_o ever_o to_o be_v brand_v with_o ingratitude_n unless_o the_o public_a concernment_n for_o his_o prince_n be_v able_a to_o untie_v and_o abolish_v all_o other_o private_a obligation_n and_o endearment_n whatsoever_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n find_v himself_o now_o invest_v in_o his_o power_n and_o government_n which_o he_o hold_v both_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o royal_a grant_v give_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n in_o who_o right_a he_o pretend_v thereunto_o and_o now_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o election_n of_o the_o judge_n begin_v to_o give_v out_o his_o own_o commission_n to_o officer_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a and_o to_o sit_v and_o hear_v cause_n which_o he_o dispatch_v with_o great_a readiness_n administer_a justice_n with_o reputation_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o contentment_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n but_o these_o smooth_a and_o cheerful_a proceed_n be_v mix_v with_o their_o trouble_n and_o misfortune_n for_o captain_n diego_n gumiel_n who_o until_o this_o time_n have_v always_o show_v himself_o zealous_a and_o passionate_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o piçarro_n begin_v to_o alter_v his_o humour_n and_o speak_v against_o he_o because_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o grant_v he_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n with_o a_o command_n over_o indian_n which_o he_o ask_v of_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o a_o certain_a friend_n of_o he_o and_o with_o that_o occasion_n he_o rail_v against_o the_o judge_n say_v that_o they_o have_v unjust_o take_v away_o the_o government_n from_o the_o son_n of_o marquis_n francisco_n piçarro_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v by_o lawful_a inheritance_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n in_o virtue_n of_o a_o grant_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o confer_v it_o upon_o one_o who_o have_v no_o right_a nor_o title_n thereunto_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o marquis_n may_v recover_v his_o own_o inheritance_n gumiel_n frank_o discourse_v at_o this_o rate_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o place_n where_o or_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o vent_v his_o passion_n at_o length_n the_o report_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o piçarro_n he_o give_v his_o immediate_a order_n to_o his_o major-general_n that_o he_o shall_v examine_v this_o matter_n and_o take_v such_o course_n as_o may_v restrain_v the_o licentious_a tongue_n of_o that_o captain_n for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o meaning_n of_o piçarro_n be_v not_o to_o put_v gumiel_n to_o death_n though_o carvajal_n put_v that_o interpretation_n upon_o it_o and_o have_v ask_v some_o question_n about_o the_o matter_n and_o hear_v they_o confirm_v go_v direct_o to_o gumiel_n lodging_n where_o without_o more_o to_o do_v he_o strangle_v he_o and_o draw_v his_o body_n into_o the_o marketplace_n say_v give_v way_n gentleman_n for_o
command_v to_o march_v before_o to_o truxillo_n and_o piçarro_n himself_o with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o commander_n remain_v behind_o to_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n about_o this_o time_n a_o brigantine_n from_o arequepa_n arrive_v in_o the_o port_n of_o lima_n which_o bring_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o for_o account_n of_o piçarro_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o come_v in_o another_o ship_n from_o the_o continent_n belong_v to_o gonçalo_n martel_n and_o which_o bring_v his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n to_o be_v thence_o convey_v to_o cozco_n where_o his_o habitation_n be_v this_o happy_a accident_n so_o encourage_v piçarro_n and_o his_o party_n that_o they_o grow_v very_o high_a and_o insolent_a thereupon_o and_o as_o if_o fortune_n have_v be_v on_o their_o side_n they_o believe_v the_o whole_a world_n be_v their_o own_o thus_o far_o augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n to_o which_o diego_n fernandez_n add_v that_o they_o become_v so_o proud_a and_o make_v such_o vain_a boasting_n that_o some_o talk_v as_o if_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n and_o crown_n of_o a_o king_n argue_v in_o his_o favour_n that_o all_o king_n and_o governor_n take_v their_o original_n and_o beginning_n by_o force_n that_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o world_n descend_v from_o the_o haughty_a and_o unjust_a cain_n and_o the_o poor_a and_o meek_a from_o abel_n that_o it_o plain_o appear_v in_o heraldry_n which_o blaze_v the_o escutcheon_n of_o great_a man_n that_o their_o arm_n contain_v nothing_o but_o weapon_n of_o war_n and_o tyranny_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n be_v much_o of_o this_o opinion_n and_o in_o confirmation_n hereof_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o old_a testament_n shall_v be_v review_v and_o the_o last_o will_n of_o adam_n there_o consult_v whether_o therein_o he_o bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n to_o charles_n the_o emperor_n or_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n all_o which_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n hearken_v unto_o with_o much_o satisfaction_n be_v please_v to_o hear_v the_o flattery_n of_o his_o abettor_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o diego_n fernandez_n which_o i_o have_v extract_v verbatim_o out_o of_o the_o thirty_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n on_o the_o vessel_n which_o late_o come_v into_o lima_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n jade_v great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n and_o thereon_o ship_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o select_a soldier_n and_o to_o give_v the_o better_a countenance_n and_o authority_n to_o his_o affair_n he_o carry_v doctor_n cepeda_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n with_o he_o as_o also_o john_n de_fw-fr caceres_n the_o accountant_a general_n so_o that_o by_o the_o departure_n of_o cepeda_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v dissolve_v there_o remain_v no_o other_o judge_n at_o los_fw-es reyes_n beside_o cepeda_n and_o far_o to_o prevent_v the_o come_n forth_o of_o other_o order_n or_o warrant_n piçarro_n carry_v the_o royal_a seal_n with_o he_o and_o because_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o he_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o confide_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o faithful_a person_n who_o he_o can_v trust_v and_o according_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o lorenço_v de_fw-fr aldana_n to_o who_o he_o delegated_a the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o prudent_a wise_a and_o discreet_a gentleman_n and_o one_o who_o be_v very_o rich_a have_v a_o great_a estate_n and_o interest_n in_o arequepa_n with_o who_o he_o leave_v eight_o hundred_o man_n for_o guard_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n and_o piçarro_n go_v attend_v with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n and_o gentleman_n who_o have_v any_o command_n over_o the_o indian_n and_o take_v ship_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1545_o and_o sail_v to_o port_n santa_n which_o be_v about_o fifteen_o league_n from_o truxillo_n where_o he_o land_v and_o remain_v some_o day_n until_o his_o other_o force_n can_v come_v up_o because_o it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o the_o pasturage_n be_v green_a and_o well_o grow_v but_o lest_o he_o shall_v oppress_v and_o burden_n the_o spaniard_n by_o his_o long_a abode_n there_o he_o remove_v his_o camp_n to_o the_o province_n of_o colic_n where_o he_o remain_v for_o some_o time_n until_o his_o force_n can_v come_v up_o to_o he_o and_o then_o make_v a_o general_a muster_n of_o his_o man_n it_o appear_v on_o the_o muster-roll_n that_o his_o number_n amount_v unto_o more_o than_o six_o hundred_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n and_o though_o the_o vice-king_n be_v equal_a in_o number_n yet_o piçarro_n have_v much_o the_o advantage_n both_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o preparation_n for_o war_n and_o in_o his_o man_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n veterane_n soldier_n train_v up_o to_o war_n have_v be_v in_o many_o battle_n and_o see_v much_o of_o action_n and_o beside_o they_o know_v the_o country_n and_o the_o difficult_a passage_n of_o it_o and_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o danger_n and_o labour_n of_o war_n and_o have_v be_v practise_v therein_o ever_o since_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v first_o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o soldier_n of_o the_o vice-king_n be_v all_o new-raised_a man_n late_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n not_o train_v to_o the_o war_n poor_a ill-habited_a and_o arm_a and_o their_o powder_n bad_a beside_o other_o want_n which_o be_v among_o they_o chap._n xxv_o the_o great_a preparation_n and_o provision_n make_v by_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n to_o pass_v a_o desert_n he_o faces_z the_o vice-king_n force_n who_o retreat_v to_o quitu_fw-la the_o good_a and_o prudent_a conduct_n of_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o colic_n and_o in_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o make_v all_o the_o provision_n he_o can_v for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o his_o army_n for_o he_o be_v to_o travel_v over_o a_o hot_a dry_a sandy_a desert_n of_o twenty_o league_n over_o where_o be_v neither_o water_n nor_o any_o other_o refreshment_n and_o because_o water_n be_v the_o most_o necessary_a of_o any_o thing_n in_o that_o hot_a and_o dry_a passage_n he_o summon_v in_o all_o the_o indian_n of_o those_o part_n round_o to_o bring_v all_o their_o pail_n bucket_n and_o jar_n for_o water_n and_o command_v that_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v leave_v all_o the_o soldier_n clothes_n and_o other_o baggage_n behind_o to_o carry_v water_n and_o provision_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o indian_n be_v lade_v without_o any_o other_o encumbrance_n than_o that_o of_o water_n and_o twenty_o five_o horseman_n be_v send_v before_o by_o the_o common_a road_n who_o be_v to_o give_v out_o in_o case_n they_o meet_v with_o the_o scout_n of_o the_o vice-king_n army_n that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v come_v in_o person_n through_o the_o desert_n that_o way_n but_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n have_v take_v the_o other_o road._n in_o this_o manner_n they_o travel_v every_o horseman_n carry_v the_o provision_n of_o his_o own_o horse_n behind_o he_o the_o vice-king_n who_o have_v his_o spy_n upon_o both_o the_o road_n receive_v advice_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n some_o time_n before_o they_o come_v upon_o which_o a_o alarm_n be_v give_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o will_v go_v out_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o his_o force_n be_v bring_v together_o they_o march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n call_v cassa_fw-mi from_o whence_o they_o hasten_v away_o with_o all_o the_o speed_n they_o be_v able_a of_o which_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n receive_v intelligence_n about_o four_o hour_n after_o he_o make_v no_o stay_n at_o st._n michael_n not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o enter_v the_o town_n or_o recruit_v his_o provision_n but_o without_o stop_n or_o delay_v pursue_v after_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o night_n travel_v eight_o league_n where_o overtake_v they_o he_o take_v many_o prisoner_n seize_v all_o the_o baggage_n of_o the_o camp_n hang_v several_a who_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o pass_v over_o rocky_a and_o almost_o unaccessible_a way_n without_o refreshment_n they_o take_v prisoner_n every_o day_n who_o for_o want_v of_o strength_n lag_v behind_o then_o letter_n be_v write_v and_o send_v by_o indian_n to_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o vice-king_n camp_n promise_v pardon_n and_o great_a reward_n to_o any_o person_n who_o shall_v kill_v he_o the_o which_o serve_v to_o create_v jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n among_o those_o who_o be_v join_v with_o the_o vice-king_n every_o one_o be_v afraid_a of_o each_o other_o which_o suspicion_n prove_v of_o fatal_a consequence_n and_o as_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o
so_o go_v to_o piçarro_n and_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o design_n of_o vela_n nunnez_fw-fr to_o make_v his_o escape_n for_o which_o they_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o hang_v and_o quarter_v another_o concern_v in_o the_o same_o plot_n howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o common_a talk_n that_o this_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n be_v act_v at_o the_o persuasion_n only_o of_o licençiado_n carvajal_n for_o piçarro_n have_v a_o kindness_n for_o vela_n nunnez_fw-fr who_o he_o love_v for_o his_o good_a nature_n and_o sweet_a disposition_n and_o never_o incline_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o this_o poor_a gentleman_n by_o the_o false_a accusation_n of_o a_o treacherous_a fellow_n who_o be_v a_o villain_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n have_v some_o day_n before_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o piçarro_n march_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o his_o order_n to_o meet_v he_o there_o he_o come_v to_o the_o charcas_n with_o intention_n to_o join_v his_o force_n with_o he_o at_o the_o city_n itself_o piçarro_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o approach_n go_v a_o great_a way_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o cause_v a_o triumphal_a reception_n to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o as_o due_a to_o a_o captain_n of_o his_o merit_n who_o have_v defeat_v so_o many_o enemy_n and_o gain_v so_o many_o victory_n carvajal_n leave_v alonso_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n for_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n under_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o about_o a_o million_o of_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o he_o have_v dig_v from_o the_o mine_n of_o potocsi_n and_o from_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v free_a and_o not_o under_o subjection_n of_o any_o lord_n so_o that_o piçarro_n be_v now_o furnish_v with_o plenty_n of_o money_n and_o than_o carvajal_n take_v his_o opportunity_n to_o press_v he_o far_o upon_o the_o subject_a of_o make_v himself_o king_n repeat_v the_o same_o argument_n which_o he_o have_v use_v in_o his_o letter_n and_o here_o let_v we_o leave_v they_o their_o officer_n and_o their_o friend_n and_o particular_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o several_a city_n of_o that_o empire_n employ_v in_o keep_v all_o thing_n peaceable_a and_o in_o quiet_a condition_n to_o the_o security_n and_o protection_n as_o well_o of_o indian_n as_o spaniard_n and_o to_o the_o increase_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n faith_n by_o catechise_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o native_n and_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o trade_n and_o of_o every_o private_a man_n concernment_n which_o be_v so_o diminish_v and_o impoverish_v by_o the_o late_a war_n and_o revolution_n that_o no_o man_n dare_v pretend_v to_o a_o estate_n for_o fear_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o either_o by_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o tyrant_n who_o bare-faced_n plunder_v and_o pillage_v all_o they_o can_v seize_v and_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o or_o else_o by_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o borrow_v it_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o now_o as_o the_o proverb_n be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a fish_n upon_o turn_n of_o the_o tide_n let_v we_o pass_v over_o into_o spain_n and_o let_v we_o see_v what_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v there_o design_v for_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n the_o rebel_n in_o peru_n and_o to_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n royal_a commentary_n book_n v._n chap._n i._n licençiado_n pedro_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasca_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o reduce_v peru._n whilst_o matter_n be_v transact_v in_o peru_n in_o the_o manner_n before_o relate_v diego_n albarez_n cueto_n and_o francisco_n maldonado_n arrive_v in_o spain_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v send_v from_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o latter_a from_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o both_o go_v to_o valladolid_n where_o the_o court_n then_o reside_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n don_n philip_n who_o rule_v that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n who_o like_o a_o catholic_n prince_n be_v at_o that_o time_n actual_o employ_v in_o the_o war_n in_o germany_n against_o the_o lutheran_n labour_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n these_o ambassador_n do_v several_o inform_v the_o prince_n highness_n and_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n they_o be_v able_a of_o all_o the_o transaction_n and_o success_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o peru_n until_o the_o time_n of_o their_o departure_n from_o thence_o for_o then_o the_o vice-king_n be_v still_o live_v the_o ill_a news_n of_o these_o great_a revolution_n and_o trouble_n of_o that_o kingdom_n cause_v many_o thought_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o remedy_n of_o which_o his_o highness_n summon_v a_o council_n of_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o grave_a person_n and_o of_o most_o experience_n then_o reside_v at_o the_o court_n which_o be_v the_o cardinal_n don_n john_n tavera_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n cardinal_n don_n fray_n garcia_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n archbishop_n of_o sevill_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr baldes_n precedent_n of_o the_o royal_a council_n and_o bishop_n of_o ciguença_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o count_n of_o osorno_n francisco_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la cobos_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o leon_n don_n john_n cunniga_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o castille_n ramirez_n bishop_n of_o cuenca_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o valladolid_n all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n beside_o several_a other_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n all_o which_o as_o well_o as_o the_o court_n in_o general_n do_v admire_v that_o those_o law_n and_o ordinance_n which_o be_v make_v and_o design_v for_o the_o universal_a good_a as_o well_o of_o the_o indian_n as_o of_o the_o spaniard_n of_o peru_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o different_a effect_n and_o prove_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o destruction_n both_o of_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o to_o endanger_v the_o kingdom_n as_o even_o to_o put_v it_o in_o hazard_n of_o be_v alienate_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o prevent_v which_o many_o consultation_n be_v hold_v and_o great_a debate_n do_v arise_v thereupon_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v only_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o that_o immediate_o soldier_n be_v to_o be_v send_v thither_o under_o the_o command_n of_o several_a experience_a captain_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o such_o a_o enterprise_n for_o that_o the_o charge_n of_o ship_v soldier_n arm_n ammunition_n horse_n and_o provision_n will_v be_v very_o great_a the_o voyage_n be_v long_o the_o navigation_n difficult_a and_o subject_a to_o a_o thousand_o hazard_n be_v to_o pass_v two_o sea_n other_o counsel_n there_o be_v of_o the_o more_o moderate_a and_o grave_a sort_n of_o man_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o since_o all_o those_o disturbance_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o new_a law_n and_o the_o severe_a and_o indiscreet_a manner_n of_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n by_o the_o vice-king_n the_o remedy_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o contrary_a application_n which_o be_v that_o the_o new_a law_n shall_v be_v absolute_o abrogate_a and_o declare_v invalid_a and_o that_o to_o declare_v and_o publish_v they_o for_o such_o a_o person_n shall_v be_v send_v of_o a_o mild_a gentle_a and_o affable_a temperâ—_n and_o one_o of_o experience_n of_o the_o world_n of_o prudence_n and_o capable_a of_o government_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o yet_o a_o soldier_n know_v how_o to_o manage_v a_o war_n if_o occasion_n shall_v require_v the_o person_n elect_v for_o this_o employment_n be_v licençiado_n pedro_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasca_n a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o one_o in_o who_o all_o the_o forementioned_a quality_n do_v concur_v and_o be_v thus_o elect_v he_o be_v offer_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o his_o approbation_n upon_o receipt_n of_o these_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n order_n be_v give_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o gomara_n write_v in_o the_o 175th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n which_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o repeat_v word_n for_o word_n because_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o plain_a and_o clear_a herein_o than_o any_o other_o author_n whatsoever_o when_o the_o emperor_n say_v he_o have_v receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o great_a disturbance_n in_o peru_n and_o of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr he_o high_o resent_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o dare_v attempt_v so_o dare_v a_o piece_n of_o injustice_n against_o their_o allegiance_n and_o also_o condemn_v the_o proceed_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n as_o not_o tend_v
he_o call_v the_o clown_n because_o he_o be_v not_o well_o shape_v but_o very_o good_a for_o service_n the_o other_o he_o call_v zaynillo_n some_o gentleman_n of_o that_o time_n be_v in_o conversation_n together_o one_o of_o they_o who_o have_v be_v a_o companion_n with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n give_v this_o character_n of_o he_o which_o i_o hear_v from_o his_o own_o mouth_n when_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n say_v he_o be_v mount_v on_o his_o zaynillo_n he_o no_o more_o value_v a_o squadron_n of_o indian_n than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v a_o swarm_n of_o fly_n he_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a nature_n clear_a and_o sincere_a without_o malice_n fraud_n or_o design_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o truth_n confident_a of_o his_o friend_n and_o of_o those_o who_o he_o think_v to_o be_v so_o which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n without_o cheat_n or_o fraud_n he_o be_v judge_v by_o writer_n to_o be_v weak_a in_o his_o understanding_n but_o they_o do_v he_o wrong_v for_o certain_o he_o be_v of_o a_o clear_a head_n and_o natural_o incline_v to_o virtue_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v of_o a_o affable_a disposition_n and_o general_o belove_v both_o by_o friend_n and_o enemy_n and_o in_o short_a be_v endue_v with_o all_o the_o noble_a quality_n which_o become_v a_o great_a person_n as_o to_o riches_n gain_v by_o his_o own_o industry_n we_o may_v proper_o say_v that_o he_o be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o peru_n which_o he_o possess_v and_o govern_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o with_o so_o much_o justice_n and_o equity_n that_o the_o precedent_n do_v he_o the_o right_a to_o praise_v and_o commend_v his_o government_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v he_o confer_v upon_o other_o great_a and_o large_a proportion_n of_o land_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o indian_n that_o many_o of_o they_o amount_v unto_o ten_o other_o to_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o of_o yearly_a revenue_n he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a christian_n and_o zealous_o devote_v to_o our_o lady_n the_o virgin_n mary_n mother_n of_o god_n as_o the_o precedent_n give_v testimony_n in_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v he_o never_o deny_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v ask_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o our_o lady_n though_o of_o never_o so_o great_a a_o importance_n which_o be_v know_v to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o his_o officer_n when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n they_o will_v never_o suffer_v his_o petition_n to_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o piçarro_n lest_o they_o shall_v ask_v a_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lady_n for_o who_o sake_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o deny_v nothing_o he_o be_v much_o belove_v for_o his_o moral_a virtue_n and_o military_a exploit_n and_o though_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n yet_o general_o his_o death_n be_v lament_v for_o the_o many_o excellency_n with_o which_o he_o be_v endue_v so_o that_o i_o never_o hear_v any_o that_o speak_v ill_o of_o he_o but_o all_o well_o and_o with_o great_a respect_n as_o become_v a_o superior_a and_o whereas_o palentino_n say_v that_o many_o give_v their_o opinion_n and_o do_v earnest_o insist_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v quarter_v and_o his_o limb_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o common_a highway_n lead_v to_o cozco_n be_v a_o most_o false_a relation_n for_o never_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n either_o imagine_v or_o contrive_v for_o if_o ever_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v intend_v it_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v discourse_v of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o settlement_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v at_o first_o great_a secret_n and_o afterward_o make_v know_v and_o divulge_v to_o all_o the_o world_n nor_o indeed_o can_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v for_o all_o those_o of_o the_o council_n except_v the_o precedent_n himself_o have_v many_o and_o great_a obligation_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v receive_v signal_n honour_n and_o benefit_n from_o his_o hand_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o will_v pass_v a_o infamous_a sentence_n against_o he_o though_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v their_o assent_n unto_o his_o death_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n royal_a commentary_n book_n vi._n chap._n i._n new_a order_n publish_v by_o the_o precedent_n for_o suppress_v rebel_n the_o offence_n which_o the_o indian_n take_v to_o see_v spaniard_n whip_v the_o great_a trouble_v the_o precedent_n have_v to_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o pretender_n and_o how_o he_o go_v from_o the_o city_n to_o make_v a_o division_n of_o land_n nor_o do_v the_o trouble_n end_v here_o in_o this_o empire_n call_v peru_n nor_o be_v all_o the_o insurrection_n suppress_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o captain_n but_o rather_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n more_o furious_o inflame_v than_o before_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o after_o the_o victory_n obtain_v at_o sacsahuana_n the_o precedent_n dispatch_v that_o very_a day_n to_o cozco_n two_o of_o his_o captain_n hernando_n mexia_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n with_o some_o soldier_n in_o who_o they_o most_o confide_v to_o seize_v those_o of_o the_o enemy_n party_n who_o be_v flee_v thither_o after_o the_o defeat_n and_o to_o prevent_v their_o own_o soldier_n from_o plunder_v or_o do_v spoil_n in_o the_o city_n and_o from_o take_v private_a revenge_n by_o blood_n or_o otherwise_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n of_o war_n as_o it_o be_v say_v some_o design_v to_o do_v the_o day_n follow_v after_o the_o execution_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o associate_n the_o precedent_n raise_v his_o camp_n from_o that_o fame_a field_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o city_n which_o though_o 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detain_v he_o long_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v finish_v and_o complete_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o division_n he_o fold_v and_o seal_v they_o up_o with_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v open_v and_o publish_v until_o eight_o day_n after_o he_o have_v set_v sail_n from_o the_o coast_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v confirm_v the_o division_n he_o have_v make_v by_o act_n and_o deed_n from_o himself_o after_o this_o upon_o the_o twenty_o five_o day_n of_o january_n the_o precedent_n go_v from_o lima_n to_o collao_n a_o port_n about_o two_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n and_o upon_o sunday_n follow_v before_o he_o have_v set_v sail_n he_o receive_v a_o packet_n from_o his_o majesty_n which_o seasonable_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o therein_o his_o majesty_n royal_a signature_n to_o take_v off_o the_o personal_a service_n and_o now_o whereas_o he_o be_v very_o sensible_a that_o the_o country_n be_v much_o unquiet_a and_o discontent_a and_o full_a of_o ill_a affect_a man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o division_n make_v of_o guaynarima_fw-la and_o because_o many_o of_o the_o king_n be_v true_a and_o faithful_a servant_n be_v leave_v destitute_a and_o unrewarded_a whilst_o those_o who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v share_v among_o themselves_o the_o rich_a and_o best_a of_o all_o the_o country_n and_o be_v now_o resolve_v upon_o his_o departure_n he_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n whereby_o he_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a signet_n for_o take_v off_o personal_a service_n until_o he_o have_v render_v a_o relation_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o what_o else_o he_o conceive_v appertain_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n allege_v his_o power_n so_o to_o do_v in_o regard_n his_o commission_n and_o authority_n do_v not_o cease_v until_o he_o have_v personal_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o give_v he_o a_o verbal_a account_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o receive_v his_o pleasure_n therein_o and_o so_o on_o monday_n follow_v he_o make_v sail_n carrying_z all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o he_o which_o he_o have_v be_v able_a to_o gather_v thus_o far_o palentino_n who_o therewith_o conclude_v the_o chapter_n chap._n viii_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o stir_v and_o insurrection_n in_o peru._n some_o person_n condemn_v to_o the_o galley_n be_v entrust_v to_o rodrigo_n ninno_n to_o conduct_v they_o into_o spain_n his_o great_a discretion_n and_o wit_n whereby_o he_o free_v himself_o from_o a_o pirate_n now_o as_o to_o what_o this_o author_n mention_n touch_v the_o suspension_n which_o the_o precedent_n make_v of_o that_o act_n whereby_o his_o majesty_n take_v off_o the_o personal_a service_n that_o be_v the_o service_n which_o indian_n perform_v to_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v clear_a and_o apparent_a that_o those_o late_a ordinance_n execute_v with_o the_o rigour_n and_o ill_a nature_n of_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o commotion_n which_o harass_v the_o empire_n and_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o have_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o so_o many_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v in_o this_o history_n and_o whereas_o the_o precedent_n himself_o bring_v the_o revocation_n of_o these_o ordinance_n and_o by_o mean_n thereof_o and_o by_o his_o wise_a and_o discreet_a management_n the_o empire_n be_v again_o recover_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o majesty_n it_o neither_o seem_v just_a nor_o decent_a for_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n nor_o agreeable_a to_o the_o particular_a honour_n of_o the_o precedent_n to_o introduce_v those_o new_a law_n and_o statute_n again_o which_o be_v former_o reject_v and_o make_v void_a especial_o that_o of_o free_v the_o indian_n from_o personal_a service_n towards_o their_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o complaint_n and_o trouble_n among_o they_o for_o which_o reason_n the_o precedent_n often_o say_v to_o several_a of_o his_o friend_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o put_v that_o law_n in_o execution_n until_o he_o have_v first_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n discourse_v with_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o well_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o that_o law_n will_v never_o be_v digest_v by_o the_o people_n but_o always_o prove_v a_o scandal_n and_o offence_n and_o perhaps_o put_v all_o thing_n again_o into_o confusion_n and_o embroile_n whensoever_o the_o same_o be_v but_o move_v or_o entreaty_n only_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o the_o devil_n as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v design_v to_o interrupt_v the_o peace_n of_o that_o country_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v hinder_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o christianity_n contrive_v all_o mean_n to_o unsettle_v and_o
fifty_o in_o number_n divide_v themselves_o into_o little_a party_n of_o about_o three_o or_o four_o in_o company_n to_o pass_v more_o free_o without_o any_o notice_n take_v of_o they_o the_o governor_n find_v himself_o at_o liberty_n summon_v people_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o who_o he_o hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o the_o justice_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o outrage_n commit_v by_o these_o villain_n send_v a_o judge_n call_v bernardino_n romani_n with_o commission_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n who_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o take_v and_o hang_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o and_o the_o remainder_n he_o send_v to_o the_o galley_n but_o francisco_n de_fw-fr silua_n and_o his_o companion_n escape_v to_o truxillo_n where_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o there_o disguise_v themselves_o in_o that_o habit_n they_o travail_v to_o the_o sea-coast_n where_o they_o embark_v on_o a_o ship_n which_o transport_v they_o out_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o save_v their_o life_n in_o those_o day_n come_v sad_a and_o lamentable_a news_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n bring_v by_o a_o citizen_n of_o st._n jago_n call_v gaspar_n otense_n give_v a_o account_n how_o that_o the_o araucan_n indian_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o have_v kill_v the_o governor_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n and_o his_o people_n of_o which_o we_o have_v render_v a_o large_a relation_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o commentary_n this_o disturbance_n among_o the_o indian_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o all_o peru_n for_o it_o begin_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1553_o and_o have_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o be_v 1611_o in_o which_o we_o be_v now_o write_v these_o matter_n and_o yet_o the_o war_n be_v not_o at_o a_o end_n but_o the_o indian_n be_v more_o proud_a and_o stand_v more_o on_o their_o term_n than_o at_o first_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o many_o victory_n they_o obtain_v and_o the_o city_n they_o destroy_v god_n in_o his_o mercy_n put_v a_o good_a end_n hereunto_o as_o be_v most_o for_o his_o glory_n perhaps_o in_o the_o follow_a book_n we_o may_v touch_v upon_o some_o late_a action_n of_o the_o araucans_n chap._n xi_o of_o some_o unhappy_a misfortune_n which_o befall_v both_o army_n the_o death_n of_o nunno_n mendiola_n a_o captain_n belong_v to_o francisco_n hernandez_n and_o also_o of_o lope_n martin_n a_o captain_n in_o his_o majesty_n army_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o peru_n we_o say_v that_o hernandez_n giron_n be_v depart_v from_o pachacamac_n march_v with_o great_a care_n and_o vigilance_n keep_v his_o baggage_n close_o to_o he_o and_o always_o ready_a and_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v pursue_v and_o fall_v on_o he_o in_o the_o rear_n but_o after_o he_o have_v march_v 3_o or_o 4_o day_n and_o find_v that_o no_o pursuit_n be_v make_v after_o he_o and_o have_v understand_v by_o his_o spy_n that_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n be_v various_a and_o common_o contradictory_n and_o that_o what_o the_o justice_n order_v be_v again_o countermand_v by_o the_o general_n he_o take_v courage_n and_o march_v more_o leisurely_o and_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o security_n than_o before_o howsoever_o thing_n pass_v not_o so_o smooth_a and_o fair_a neither_o between_o he_o and_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n but_o that_o many_o quarrel_n and_o dispute_v arise_v among_o they_o for_o be_v come_v to_o the_o valley_n call_v huarcu_n he_o hang_v up_o two_o of_o his_o principal_a soldier_n upon_o a_o bare_a suspicion_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o revolt_v for_o among_o they_o a_o jealousy_n only_o be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o though_o he_o be_v the_o great_a confident_a and_o the_o most_o zealous_a for_o their_o cause_n hernandez_n proceed_v forward_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o chincha_fw-mi which_o be_v a_o country_n abound_v and_o plentiful_a of_o all_o provision_n for_o which_o reason_n captain_n nunno_n mendiola_n advise_v hernandez_n to_o remain_v there_o for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n for_o refreshment_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o make_v provision_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o far_a march_n but_o hernandez_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o counsel_n and_o look_v at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o mendiola_n he_o fancy_v that_o his_o countenance_n change_v at_o the_o refusal_n and_o that_o he_o seem_v discontent_v which_o opinion_n other_o nourish_v in_o he_o endeavour_v to_o increase_v and_o improve_v and_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o mendiola_n be_v resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o king_n party_n which_o belief_n hernandez_n easy_o admit_v when_o he_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o gamboa_n who_o be_v his_o ensign_n be_v already_o revolt_v with_o diego_n de_fw-fr silua_n and_o thence_o he_o certain_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v with_o design_n to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o captain_n and_o to_o treat_v and_o secure_v condition_n for_o he_o against_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v opportunity_n to_o escape_v upon_o which_o suspicion_n only_o he_o order_v his_o lieutenant_n general_n to_o take_v away_o his_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o to_o discharge_v he_o the_o army_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o with_o they_o also_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o life_n and_o thus_o poor_a captain_n nunno_n mendiola_n end_v his_o day_n which_o be_v a_o due_a reward_n of_o his_o demerit_n have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n engage_v in_o this_o rebellion_n notwithstanding_o which_o several_a soldier_n still_o continue_v to_o revolt_v and_o come_v in_o to_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n give_v he_o advice_n that_o francisco_n hernandez_n be_v in_o great_a disorder_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v desert_v by_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n so_o that_o he_o have_v scarce_o 300_o man_n with_o he_o though_o in_o reality_n they_o be_v above_o 500_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n be_v encourage_v with_o this_o news_n enter_v into_o consultation_n with_o his_o friend_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o may_v beat_v up_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n in_o the_o night_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o the_o soldier_n on_o the_o march_n they_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o they_o have_v make_v no_o provision_n of_o corn_n for_o their_o horse_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v think_v upon_o before_o but_o whilst_o they_o be_v consider_v hereof_o a_o certain_a soldier_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o which_o have_v late_o revolt_v from_o hernandez_n call_v francisco_n de_fw-fr cuevas_n step_v out_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o know_v from_o whence_o to_o fetch_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o mayz_n whereupon_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n send_v he_o away_o with_o a_o dozen_o of_o indian_n to_o carry_v the_o provision_n the_o soldier_n according_o go_v and_o dispatch_v away_o the_o indian_n with_o their_o full_a burden_n order_v they_o to_o go_v before_o and_o that_o he_o will_v present_o follow_v so_o soon_o as_o his_o horse_n have_v eat_v his_o corn_n when_o the_o soldier_n find_v himself_o alone_o instead_o of_o return_v to_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n he_o pass_v over_o to_o francisco_n hernandez_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n that_o they_o be_v march_v against_o he_o and_o of_o their_o design_n to_o beat_v up_o his_o quarter_n the_o night_n follow_v he_o than_o ask_v his_o pardon_n for_o have_v desert_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o have_v direct_v he_o for_o good_a and_o send_v he_o to_o bring_v this_o intelligence_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o take_v he_o upon_o surprise_n now_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o revolt_n of_o the_o soldier_n again_o to_o hernandez_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o word_n which_o fall_v from_o a_o certain_a soldier_n belong_v to_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n who_o discourse_v with_o another_o concern_v the_o rebel_n say_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n be_v end_v the_o best_a of_o these_o runagate_n will_v be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n and_o whip_v and_o send_v to_o the_o galley_n which_o be_v overhear_v by_o this_o soldier_n he_o resolve_v to_o return_v to_o his_o former_a captain_n and_o to_o merit_v his_o pardon_n by_o the_o intelligence_n he_o bring_v he_o francisco_n hernandez_n alarm_v with_o this_o information_n remain_v all_o that_o evening_n and_o the_o night_n follow_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o ready_a to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n but_o when_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o lope_n de_fw-fr martin_n and_o the_o other_o captain_n find_v that_o francisco_n de_fw-fr cueva_n come_v not_o back_o they_o present_o suspect_v that_o he_o be_v return_v
chapter_n of_o the_o 4_o the_o book_n of_o this_o 2_o d._n part._n the_o infanta_n donna_n beatriz_n tho'it_n be_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o to_o see_v her_o nephew_n in_o that_o city_n and_o not_o with_o expectation_n of_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o empire_n receive_v with_o great_a readiness_n and_o good_a will_n the_o command_n and_o order_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o dispatch_v away_o a_o messenger_n attend_v with_o indian_a servant_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o villca_n pampa_n where_o the_o inca_n make_v his_o residence_n the_o messenger_n himself_o be_v also_o of_o the_o blood-royal_a to_o render_v the_o offer_n more_o specious_a and_o more_o easy_o accept_v his_o journey_n be_v long_o and_o much_o about_o and_o over_o bad_a way_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o bridge_n be_v break_v down_o but_o at_o length_n come_v to_o the_o outguard_n guard_n he_o be_v there_o detain_v until_o hiâ—_n message_n be_v signify_v to_o the_o inca_n after_o which_o be_v admit_v a_o council_n be_v call_v of_o all_o the_o captain_n and_o governor_n who_o be_v tutor_n to_o the_o prince_n for_o he_o be_v in_o his_o minority_n have_v not_o as_o we_o have_v say_v as_o yet_o bind_v his_o head_n with_o the_o colour_a wreath_n the_o captain_n have_v receive_v this_o message_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o reality_n thereof_o though_o bring_v to_o they_o by_o a_o kinsman_n and_o therefore_o not_o be_v overhasty_a to_o give_v credence_n thereunto_o another_o messenger_n be_v dispatch_v to_o cozco_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o inca_n to_o spy_v and_o discover_v what_o deceit_n and_o fraud_n may_v be_v under_o this_o specious_a overture_n for_o they_o do_v much_o distrust_n the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o spaniard_n keep_v still_o in_o memory_n the_o death_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o othertheir_o faithless_a and_o treacherous_a practice_n and_o until_o the_o return_n of_o this_o messenger_n and_o his_o associate_n those_o send_v from_o cozco_n be_v detain_v as_o hostage_n and_o pledge_n for_o better_a security_n of_o the_o honest_a and_o due_a performance_n by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o messenger_n be_v far_o instruct_v that_o after_o he_o have_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o infanta_n donna_n beatriz_n he_o shall_v discourse_v far_o on_o the_o business_n with_o the_o governor_n of_o cozco_n and_o other_o person_n who_o may_v secure_v they_o of_o their_o fear_n and_o from_o the_o apprehension_n they_o have_v of_o false_a and_o faithless_a design_n and_o shall_v desire_v both_o of_o the_o governor_n and_o donna_n beatriz_n to_o send_v unto_o john_n sierra_n de_fw-fr leguicamo_n her_o son_n by_o mancio_fw-la sierro_fw-la de_fw-fr leguicamo_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n to_o deal_v faithful_o with_o they_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o give_v to_o they_o his_o real_a opinion_n whether_o they_o may_v trust_v without_o scruple_n or_o doubt_v of_o the_o proposition_n and_o offer_n which_o be_v make_v to_o they_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o infanta_n be_v both_o please_v at_o the_o come_n of_o this_o messenger_n from_o the_o inca_n and_o with_o he_o send_v letter_n to_o john_n sierra_n that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o near_a kinsman_n to_o the_o inca_n he_o shall_v deal_v clear_o with_o he_o and_o assure_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o design_n in_o the_o invitation_n than_o to_o see_v he_o abroad_o and_o out_o of_o those_o mountain_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n and_o contentment_n of_o all_o his_o relation_n but_o whilst_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o treaty_n at_o cozco_n the_o vice-king_n be_v impatient_a to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o this_o negotiation_n which_o he_o think_v will_v be_v overlong_a and_o tedious_a by_o other_o hand_n dispatch_v away_o immediate_o from_o himself_o a_o dominican_n friar_n who_o palentino_n call_v melchior_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la reyes_n and_o with_o he_o a_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n name_v john_n betanço_v the_o husband_n of_o donna_n angelina_n the_o daughter_n of_o inca_n atahualpa_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n this_o john_n de_fw-fr betanços_n pretend_v to_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o the_o general_n language_n of_o the_o country_n for_o which_o reason_n and_o for_o the_o relation_n he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n to_o the_o prince_n sayri_n tupac_n he_o be_v send_v in_o company_n with_o the_o friar_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o interpreter_n and_o to_o explain_v the_o letter_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o embassy_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v employ_v these_o two_o ambassador_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o vice-king_n command_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n they_o be_v able_a and_o endeavour_v to_o get_v admittance_n to_o the_o inca_n by_o way_n of_o the_o city_n of_o huamanca_n which_o be_v the_o near_a frontier_n of_o any_o to_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o inca_n make_v his_o place_n of_o residence_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o spaniard_n give_v the_o name_n to_o that_o town_n of_o st._n john_n of_o the_o frontier_n because_o it_o border_v near_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o be_v when_o the_o country_n be_v first_o conquer_v by_o the_o spaniard_n possess_v by_o they_o on_o st._n john_n day_n but_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n procure_v admittance_n by_o this_o way_n for_o the_o indian_a captain_n and_o governor_n fear_v lest_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v take_v they_o upon_o surprise_n and_o carry_v their_o prince_n away_o from_o they_o have_v so_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o avenue_n that_o no_o person_n without_o their_o licence_n can_v approach_v the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n wherefore_o the_o friar_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr betanços_n take_v a_o compass_n twenty_o league_n far_o by_o the_o high_a road_n to_o try_v if_o they_o can_v get_v entrance_n by_o the_o way_n of_o antahuaylla_n but_o here_o also_o they_o be_v disappoint_v all_o which_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o indian_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o cozco_n he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o ambassador_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o labour_v far_o to_o no_o purpose_n but_o shall_v come_v to_o cozco_n where_o they_o shall_v find_v direction_n in_o what_o manner_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n we_o shall_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a what_o pass_v in_o this_o particular_a affair_n according_a to_o the_o narrative_a of_o palentino_n extract_v verbatim_o from_o his_o own_o word_n whereby_o we_o may_v observe_v with_o what_o prudence_n and_o caution_n the_o indian_n proceed_v in_o this_o affair_n and_o how_o prudent_o they_o govern_v their_o artifices_fw-la whereby_o to_o discover_v the_o cheat_n and_o fraud_n which_o the_o spaniard_n conceal_v under_o their_o specious_a offer_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n observable_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o indian_n chap._n ix_o the_o suspicion_n and_o fear_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o prince_n conceive_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o message_n which_o the_o christian_n send_v to_o they_o the_o way_n and_o diligence_n they_o use_v to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o these_o jealousy_n this_o author_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o history_n say_v as_o follow_v the_o friar_n and_o betanços_n be_v come_v to_o cozco_n it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v remain_v behind_o whilst_o the_o governor_n munnoz_n and_o donna_n beatriz_n go_v before_o the_o ambassador_n with_o her_o son_n john_n sierra_n to_o the_o inca._n which_o be_v so_o agree_v the_o friar_n and_o betanços_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n three_o day_n before_o they_o pretend_v to_o stay_v and_o expect_v they_o on_o the_o road_n but_o to_o gain_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v the_o first_o ambassador_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o bridge_n call_v chuquichaca_n which_o border_n on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o have_v with_o great_a difficulty_n pass_v the_o bridge_n they_o be_v detain_v by_o the_o indian_a soldier_n who_o keep_v watch_v and_o guard_n on_o that_o side_n and_o there_o keep_v without_o other_o hurt_n or_o damage_n do_v to_o they_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o proceed_v forward_o nor_o return_v back_o again_o and_o so_o remain_v until_o the_o next_o day_n when_o john_n sierra_n with_o the_o ambassador_n from_o the_o inca_n come_v to_o they_o with_o ten_o other_o indian_n who_o be_v send_v to_o meet_v the_o ambassador_n in_o sine_fw-la john_n sierra_n and_o the_o ambassador_n be_v permit_v to_o proceed_v but_o betanços_n and_o the_o friar_n be_v detain_v the_o inca_n be_v inform_v that_o john_n sierra_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n and_o also_o that_o a_o friar_n and_o betanços_n who_o be_v ambassador_n from_o the_o vice-king_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a he_o dispee_v a_o captain_n with_o 200_o indian_a soldier_n who_o they_o call_v caribdes_n and_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n who_o eat_v the_o enemy_n which_o they_o take_v in_o the_o war_n to_o signify_v to_o the_o ambassador_n that_o the_o inca_n pleasure_n be_v that_o they_o