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book_n common_a day_n prayer_n 2,510 5 6.2327 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52757 The great accuser cast down, or, A publick trial of Mr. John Goodwin of Coleman-street, London, at the bar of religion & right reason it being a full answer to a certain scandalous book of his lately published, entituled, The triers tried and cast, &c. whereupon being found guilty of high scandal and malediction both against the present authority, and the commissioners for approbation and ejection, he is here sentenced and brought forth to the deserved execution of the press / by Marchamont Nedham, Gent. Nedham, Marchamont, 1620-1678. 1657 (1657) Wing N389; ESTC R18604 109,583 156

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appoint_v commissioner_n for_o approbation_n of_o public_a preacher_n the_o true_a intent_n and_o main_a scope_n of_o this_o ordinance_n be_v set_v down_o in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o here_o follow_v whereas_o for_o some_o time_n past-hitherto_a there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o certain_a course_n establish_v for_o the_o supply_a vacant_a place_n with_o able_a and_o fit_a person_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n by_o reason_n whereof_o not_o only_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o patron_n be_v prejudice_v but_o many_o weak_a scandalous_a popish_a and_o ill-affected_a person_n have_v intrude_v themselves_o or_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o trouble_n of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o remedy_n and_o prevention_n whereof_o be_v it_o ordain_v by_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n by_z and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o council_n that_o every_o person_n who_o shall_v from_o and_o after_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n instant_n be_v present_v nominate_v choose_v or_o appoint_v to_o any_o benefice_n former_o call_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n or_o to_o preach_v any_o public_a settle_a lecture_n in_o england_n or_o wales_n shall_v before_o he_o be_v admit_v into_o any_o such_o benefice_n or_o lecture_n be_v judge_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o person_n hereafter_o name_v to_o be_v a_o person_n for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o he_o his_o holy_a and_o unblameable_a conversation_n as_o also_o for_o his_o knowledge_n and_o utterance_n able_a and_o fit_a to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o that_o after_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n no_o person_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v upon_o such_o approbation_n be_v admit_v by_o the_o say_a person_n shall_v take_v any_o public_a lecture_n have_v a_o constant_a stipend_n legal_o annex_v and_o belong_v thereunto_o or_o take_v or_o receive_v any_o such_o benefice_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o be_v it_o further_o ordain_v that_o francis_n rous_n esq_n dr_n tho._n goodwin_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o nominate_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v commissioner_n for_o such_o approbation_n and_o admission_n as_o be_v above_o say_v and_o upon_o death_n or_o removal_n of_o any_o of_o they_o other_o shall_z from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v nominate_v in_o their_o place_n by_o the_o l._n protector_n and_o his_o successor_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n and_o sit_v the_o parliament_n by_o the_o protector_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o five_o or_o more_o of_o they_o meet_v together_o in_o some_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o westminster_n as_o his_o highness_n shall_v appoint_v be_v hereby_o authorize_v to_o judge_v and_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o ability_n and_o fitness_n of_o any_o person_n so_o present_v nominate_v choose_v or_o appoint_v according_a to_o the_o qualification_n above_o mentitioned_a and_o upon_o their_o approbation_n of_o such_o his_o ability_n and_o fitness_n to_o grant_v unto_o such_o person_n admission_n to_o such_o benefice_n or_o lecture_n by_o a_o instrument_n in_o write_v under_o a_o common_a seal_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o his_o highness_n and_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o register_n or_o register_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v also_o nominate_v by_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o his_o successor_n which_o instrument_n the_o say_a register_n or_o register_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v enter_v in_o a_o book_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o keep_v upon_o record_n and_o it_o be_v hereby_o declare_v that_o the_o say_a person_n so_o admit_v into_o any_o such_o benefice_n shall_v be_v possessor_n and_o incumbent_n of_o the_o same_o and_o entitle_v thereby_o to_o the_o profit_n perquisit_n and_o all_o right_n and_o due_n incident_a and_o belong_v thereunto_o as_o full_o and_o effectual_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v institute_v and_o induct_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o admit_v to_o any_o lecture_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v thereby_o enable_v according_a to_o the_o establishment_n and_o constitution_n of_o such_o lecture_n to_o preach_v therein_o and_o to_o have_v and_o receive_v the_o stipend_n or_o profit_n to_o such_o lecture_n belong_v provide_v always_o that_o no_o person_n who_o shall_v tender_v himself_o or_o be_v tender_v for_o approbation_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v conclude_v by_o any_o vote_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n which_o shall_v pass_v in_o the_o negative_a as_o to_o his_o approbation_n unless_o nine_o or_o more_o of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n be_v present_a at_o such_o vote_n and_o the_o ordinance_n conclude_v thus_o and_n it_o be_v hereby_o last_o declare_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o approbation_n or_o admittance_n aforesaid_a in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o prescribe_v be_v not_o intend_v nor_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v any_o solemn_a or_o sacred_a set_n apart_o of_o a_o person_n to_o any_o particular_a office_n in_o the_o ministry_n but_o only_o by_o such_o trial_n and_o approbation_n to_o take_v care_n that_o place_n destitute_a may_v be_v supply_v with_o able_a and_o faithful_a preacher_n throughout_o this_o nation_n and_o that_o such_o fit_a and_o approve_v prove_v person_n faithful_o labour_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o receive_v such_o public_a stipend_n and_o maintenance_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v allot_v to_o such_o place_n the_o other_o be_v that_o which_o he_o call_v the_o commission_n of_o ejector_n right_o entitle_v a_o ordinance_n for_o the_o eject_v of_o scandalous_a ignorant_a and_o insufficient_a minister_n and_o schoolmaster_n the_o main_a whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v whereas_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o divers_a scandalous_a and_o insufficient_a minister_n and_o schoolmaster_n in_o many_o church_n chapel_n and_o public_a school_n within_o this_o nation_n the_o more_o effectual_a propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o settlement_n of_o a_o godly_a and_o painful_a ministry_n be_v much_o obstruct_v and_o no_o authority_n now_o in_o force_n for_o remove_v such_o minister_n and_o schoolmaster_n for_o remedy_n thereof_o be_v it_o ordain_v by_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n by_z and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o council_n that_o the_o person_n hereafter_o name_v shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o appoint_v and_o constitute_v commissioner_n for_o and_o within_o the_o respective_a county_n within_o england_n and_o wales_n for_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n hereafter_o in_o and_o by_o this_o ordinance_n express_v and_o direct_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a commissioner_n for_o the_o respective_a county_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o five_o or_o more_o of_o they_o be_v hereby_o authorize_v and_o impower_v to_o call_v before_o they_o or_o any_o five_o of_o they_o any_o public_a preacher_n lecturer_n or_o other_o person_n former_o call_v parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n settle_a or_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v settle_v in_o any_o benefice_n common_o call_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n or_o public_a lecture_n have_v any_o stipend_n or_o salary_n legal_o annex_v or_o belong_v thereunto_o and_o all_o and_o every_o schoolmaster_n who_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a scandalous_a insufficient_a or_o negligent_a in_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a place_n and_o shall_v and_o may_v receive_v all_o article_n or_o charge_n which_o shall_v be_v exhibit_v against_o they_o for_o ignorance_n insufficiency_n scandal_n in_o their_o life_n and_o conversation_n or_o negligence_n in_o their_o respective_a calling_n and_o place_n and_o proceed_v to_o examination_n and_o determination_n of_o such_o offence_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o direction_n hereafter_o specify_v viz._n such_o minister_n and_o schoolmaster_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o account_v scandalous_a in_o their_o life_n and_o conversation_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v guilty_a of_o hold_v or_o maintain_v such_o blasphemous_a and_o atheistical_a opinion_n as_o be_v punishable_a by_o a_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n against_o several_a atheistical_a blasphemous_a and_o exercrable_a opinion_n derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o destructive_a to_o humane_a society_n or_o guilty_a of_o profane_a curse_v or_o swear_v perjury_n subordination_n of_o perjury_n such_o as_o hold_v teach_v or_o maintain_v any_o of_o those_o popish_a opinion_n require_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n mention_v in_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n august_n 19_o 1643_o to_o be_v abjure_v or_o be_v guilty_a of_o adultery_n fornication_n drunkenness_n common_a haunt_n of_o tavern_n or_o alehouse_n frequent_a quarrel_v or_o fight_v frequent_a play_v at_o card_n or_o dice_n profane_v of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o such_o as_o do_v or_o shall_v allow_v the_o same_o in_o their_o family_n or_o countenance_v the_o same_o in_o their_o parishioner_n or_o scholar_n such_o as_o have_v
public_o or_o frequent_o read_v or_o use_v the_o common-prayer_n book_n since_o the_o first_o of_o january_n last_o or_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o do_v the_o same_o such_o as_o do_v public_o and_o profane_o scoff_n at_o or_o revile_v the_o strict_a profession_n or_o professor_n of_o religion_n or_o godliness_n or_o do_v encourage_v by_o word_n or_o practice_n any_o whitson-ales_n wake_n morris-dances_a maypole_n stage-plays_a or_o such_o like_a licentious_a practice_n by_o which_o man_n be_v encourage_v in_o a_o loose_a and_o profane_a conversation_n such_o as_o have_v declare_v or_o shall_v declare_v by_o writing_n preach_a or_o otherwise_o publish_v their_o disaffection_n to_o the_o present_a government_n such_o minister_n shall_v be_v account_v negligent_a as_o omit_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o preach_v and_o pray_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n not_o be_v hinder_v by_o necessary_a absence_n or_o infirmity_n of_o body_n or_o that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v non_fw-fr resident_n such_o schoolmaster_n shall_v be_v count_v negligent_a as_o absent_v themselves_o from_o their_o school_n and_o do_v wilful_o neglect_v their_o duty_n in_o teach_v their_o scholar_n and_o such_o minister_n and_o schoolmaster_n shall_v be_v account_v ignorant_a and_o insufficient_a as_o shall_v be_v so_o declare_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o commissioner_n in_o every_o county_n or_o any_o five_o of_o they_o together_o with_o any_o five_o or_o more_o of_o the_o minister_n hereafter_o nominate_v in_o this_o present_a ordinance_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n etc._n etc._n what_o i_o have_v here_o insert_v give_v you_o the_o very_a sum_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o two-ordinance_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o institute_v power_n of_o approbation_n and_o ejection_n and_o though_o the_o bare_a read_n of_o the_o ordinance_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v any_o ingenuous_a man_n so_o as_o to_o wipe_v off_o that_o scandalous_a imputation_n which_o by_o way_n of_o false_a supposition_n and_o peevish_a insinuation_n have_v be_v dart_v at_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o the_o person_n next_o he_o in_o authority_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o power_n by_o they_o grant_v in_o the_o say_a ordinance_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o a_o little_a to_o animadvert_v upon_o each_o particular_a first_o as_o touch_v the_o ordinance_n for_o approbation_n how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v to_o constitute_v a_o authority_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n see_v if_o the_o authority_n therein_o give_v be_v such_o as_o he_o preten_v than_o it_o must_v be_v a_o authority_n exercise_v either_o legislation_n in_o make_v decree_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o odere_v of_o church-affair_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o respect_n of_o church-censure_n but_o certain_o neither_o have_v his_o highness_n give_v nor_o the_o commissioner_n themselves_o ever_o conceive_v they_o have_v nor_o can_v any_o rational_a man_n infer_v they_o have_v from_o the_o content_n of_o the_o ordinance_n a_o faculty_n of_o exercise_v power_n in_o matter_n of_o legislation_n or_o jurisdiction_n within_o or_o over_o the_o church_n in_o general_n or_o any_o particular_a congregation_n and_o therefore_o certain_o no_o man_n that_o be_v not_o swear_v to_o mr._n goodwin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v conclude_v that_o they_o be_v constitute_v or_o can_v in_o the_o least_o measure_n be_v repute_v a_o authority_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n second_o that_o high_a and_o heavenly_a ordinance_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n the_o due_a promotion_n whereof_o be_v the_o sole_a declare_v scope_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o highness_n be_v primary_o intend_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o instruct_n and_o convert_v of_o such_o as_o be_v and_o be_v without_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o gather_n of_o they_o into_o church-communion_n in_o the_o next_o place_n for_o the_o edify_a and_o build_n of_o they_o up_o after_o they_o be_v gather_v in_o now_o the_o intent_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n be_v not_o at_o all_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o ordinance_n any_o shall_v take_v cognisance_n of_o the_o qualification_n of_o pastor_n or_o preacher_n in_o private_a gather_v congregation_n or_o church_n who_o it_o be_v know_v notwithstanding_o this_o ordinance_n remain_v as_o much_o at_o liberty_n as_o before_o but_o they_o be_v public_a preacher_n that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v or_o will_v have_v a_o public_a state-maintenance_n be_v it_o either_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o benefice_n or_o lecture_n legal_o annex_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o preach_v or_o otherwise_o public_o allow_v these_o be_v they_o that_o fall_n within_o the_o reach_n of_o this_o ordinance_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v not_o well_o suit_n with_o mr._n goodwin_n principle_n and_o way_n to_o say_v that_o such_o benefice_a man_n and_o lecturer_n stand_v upon_o a_o public_a account_n and_o their_o respective_a precinct_n or_o parish_n be_v in_o his_o opinion_n right_o constitute_v church_n and_o if_o so_o how_o then_o will_v this_o profound_a man_n of_o science_n be_v able_a on_o his_o part_n to_o make_v good_a in_o reason_n or_o conscience_n that_o the_o magistrate_n authorise_v person_n with_o a_o power_n of_o try_v such_o man_n whether_o they_o be_v qualify_v for_o the_o employment_n of_o preach_v in_o parish_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o erect_n of_o a_o power_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n three_o though_o it_o will_v be_v beside_o the_o present_a business_n to_o start_v that_o controversy_n whether_o or_o how_o far_o the_o magistrate_n may_v intermeddle_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n yet_o certain_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o consider_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o a_o magistrate_n be_v a_o christian_n as_o real_o as_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n upon_o inferior_a person_n who_o be_v christian_n now_o if_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o christian_a man_n in_o his_o sphere_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o advance_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherever_o he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n by_o communicate_v or_o by_o procure_v the_o communication_n of_o it_o to_o other_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v neither_o mr._n g._n nor_o any_o else_o will_v deny_v then_o undoubted_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n of_o england_n be_v a_o christian_a professor_n by_o continue_v that_o public_a way_n of_o maintenance_n which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o state_n have_v allow_v to_o support_v and_o encourage_v the_o public_a preach_v of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o thereupon_o by_o exert_v his_o magistratical_a authority_n in_o transfer_v it_o by_o way_n of_o trust_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a person_n who_o he_o see_v cause_n to_o confide_v in_o as_o commissioner_n under_o he_o for_o the_o prove_v and_o try_v of_o man_n whether_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v own_v upon_o the_o public_a account_n in_o order_n to_o so_o high_a a_o employment_n as_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n have_v therein_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o in_o so_o do_v keep_v within_o his_o sphere_n as_o a_o magistrate_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o entrench_v thereby_o upon_o the_o church_n or_o church_n take_v which_o you_o will_v in_o any_o kind_n that_o there_o be_v rather_o abundant_a cause_n for_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o bless_v god_n for_o the_o care_n take_v than_o to_o find_v fault_n and_o to_o hope_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o number_n of_o believer_n will_v be_v exceed_o increase_v and_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o add_v to_o the_o church_n daily_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v save_v all_o that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v do_v here_o by_o such_o a_o ordinance_n be_v a_o act_n only_o of_o state_n a_o mere_a civil_a constitution_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o commissioner_n not_o exercise_v any_o power_n of_o legislation_n or_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o order_n and_o govern_v of_o church_n but_o only_o a_o power_n of_o trial_n and_o inspection_n concern_v such_o man_n who_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o send_v abroad_o to_o publish_v the_o gospel_n that_o the_o people_n may_v become_v fit_a matter_n for_o church_n therefore_o the_o say_a commissioner_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v repute_v only_a officer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o not_o a_o authority_n establish_v as_o mr._n g._n will_v have_v it_o in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n this_o ordinance_n for_o approbation_n be_v in_o truth_n no_o more_o than_o that_o other_o ordinance_n of_o his_o highness_n whereby_o certain_a person_n be_v commissionated_a under_o he_o as_o trustee_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o minister_n that_o be_v for_o settle_v of_o augmentation_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o minister_n in_o place_n where_o the_o mean_n be_v but_o small_a as_o this_o ordinance_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v a_o mere_a civil_a act_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o original_a so_o