most_o common_o the_o church_n be_v express_v una_fw-la cum_fw-la decima_fw-la that_o be_v the_o tithe_n annex_v or_o consecrate_v to_o it_o in_o annona_fw-la or_o in_o other_o kind_n and_o the_o place_n sometime_o be_v name_v where_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o tithe_n grow_v such_o example_n be_v very_o obvious_a especial_o in_o the_o chartulary_n of_o abingdon_n and_o rochester_n and_o as_o be_v before_o note_v the_o most_o common_a intent_n allow_v also_o by_o canonical_a confirmation_n which_o sometime_o but_o rare_o be_v add_v in_o those_o elder_a age_n be_v that_o the_o corporation_n whereto_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v shall_v put_v clerk_n or_o vicar_n in_o the_o church_n so_o convey_v to_o they_o which_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o they_o for_o all_o temporal_a profit_n as_o tithe_n and_o other_o revenue_n although_o the_o church_n be_v distant_a many_o hundred_o mile_n sometime_o from_o the_o monastery_n for_o a_o church_n in_o one_o kingdom_n also_o be_v often_o 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beneficijs_fw-la so_o under_o henry_n the_o second_o pope_n lucius_n the_o three_o write_v to_o all_o the_o monk_n in_o the_o province_n 16_o of_o canterbury_n and_o bid_v they_o that_o in_o all_o church_n in_o quibus_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la habetis_fw-la cum_fw-la vacaverint_fw-la diocesanis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la clericos_fw-la idoneos_fw-la praesentetis_fw-la qui_fw-la illis_fw-la de_fw-fr spiritualibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la de_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la debeant_fw-la respondere_fw-la where_o that_o in_o quibus_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la habetis_fw-la can_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o church_n appropriate_v which_o they_o enjoy_v not_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o allow_v some_o competent_a revenue_n to_o a_o vicar_n or_o curate_n and_o have_v not_o exempt_a jurisdiction_n nor_o the_o power_n of_o institution_n of_o vicar_n without_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o be_v plain_o know_v from_o what_o follow_v touch_v the_o 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and_o to_o these_o testimony_n touch_v appropriate_v church_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n and_o presentation_n to_o they_o you_o may_v also_o add_v that_o b._n canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o westminster_n hold_v in_o the_o second_o of_o king_n john_n by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n wherewith_o be_v agree_v also_o one_o of_o othobons_n legatine_n constitution_n touch_v fill_v of_o appropriation_n and_o make_v of_o vicarage_n as_o also_o the_o two_o statute_n of_o 15._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o &_o 4._o hen._n 4._o cap._n 12._o touch_v the_o point_n of_o which_o statut_fw-la a_o bill_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n be_v again_o put_v in_o but_o answer_v with_o 74._o soient_fw-fr les_fw-fr statute_n en_fw-fr faitez_fw-fr &_o gardez_fw-fr ii_o in_o those_o elder_a appropriation_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n and_o the_o tithe_n and_o what_o else_o be_v join_v with_o it_o as_o part_v of_o the_o assign_a revenue_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n pass_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n from_o the_o patron_n by_o his_o gift_n which_o oftentimes_o be_v by_o livery_n of_o a_o book_n or_o a_o knife_n on_o the_o altar_n not_o otherwise_o then_o freehold_n convey_v by_o his_o deed_n &_o livery_n neither_o be_v confirmation_n or_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a as_o it_o seem_v necessary_a as_o of_o late_a time_n observe_v this_o one_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o waldren_n appropriate_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n by_o robert_n of_o dene_fw-mi wherein_o he_o as_o patron_n appoint_v also_o the_o condition_n to_o which_o the_o presentee_n or_o vicar-encumbent_a of_o the_o priory_n shall_v be_v subject_a ego_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-la dena_n say_v the_o cottoniano_n deed_n &_o uxor_fw-la mea_fw-la sibilia_n pro_fw-la animabê°_n antecessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la salute_n nostra_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nastrorum_fw-la concedimus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o s._n pancratio_fw-la latisaquensi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la waldrena_n cum_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o decimis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la bladorum_fw-la de_fw-la caluindona_n ita_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ut_fw-la sacerdos_n de_fw-fr waldrena_n de_fw-fr he_o omnibus_fw-la soluat_fw-la s._n pancratio_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la marcam_fw-la argenti_fw-la ipse_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdos_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la prioris_fw-la s._n pancratij_n ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr waldrena_n tenebit_fw-la quamdiù_fw-fr castè_fw-fr &_o religiose_fw-la vixerit_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la crimen_fw-la incurrerit_fw-la iudicio_fw-la prioris_fw-la latisaquensis_fw-la corrigetur_fw-la aut_fw-la expelletur_fw-la this_o about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v make_v coram_fw-la duobus_fw-la hundredis_fw-la apud_fw-la hundestuph_n very_o many_o other_o be_v extant_a so_o make_v as_o well_o by_o common_a person_n as_o the_o king_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n of_o church_n and_o since_o of_o church_n and_o tithe_n without_o any_o confirmation_n save_v sometime_o that_o those_o of_o common_a person_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o king_n argentain_n as_o supreme_a lord_n as_o also_o they_o be_v too_o by_o other_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v not_o unusual_a for_o tenant_n to_o have_v their_o lord_n confirm_v their_o alienation_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o possession_n i_o know_v what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o late_a law_n of_o the_o king_n power_n as_o suprem_fw-mi ordinary_n for_o the_o part_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o all_o aught_o but_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n that_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n which_o make_v appropriation_n good_a where_o his_o confirmation_n have_v place_n and_o none_o be_v from_o the_o bishop_n at_o least_o it_o can_v at_o all_o be_v prove_v that_o his_o suprem_fw-mi jurisdiction_n spiritual_a be_v so_o much_o think_v of_o in_o they_o although_o otherwise_o apparent_a testimony_n be_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o jurisdiction_n &_o of_o the_o right_n of_o it_o in_o the_o elder_a age_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o appropriation_n so_o practise_v by_o lay_v patron_n only_o be_v the_o challenge_v right_o which_o in_o those_o time_n they_o most_o common_o use_v in_o disposition_n of_o their_o church_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o donative_n by_o collation_n without_o presentation_n that_o be_v by_o inuestiture_n from_o their_o own_o hand_n only_o which_o give_v their_o incumbent_n real_a possession_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o revenue_n no_o less_o than_o presentation_n institution_n and_o induction_n do_v at_o this_o day_n for_o however_o not_o only_o the_o decree_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o general_a counsel_n be_v ancient_o against_o that_o kind_n of_o investiture_n but_o also_o the_o provincial_n or_o national_n synod_n here_o hold_v have_v like_o canon_n forbid_v it_o as_o in_o 3._o hen._n 1._o the_o 45._o council_n of_o westminster_n hold_v under_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n &_o girard_n of_o york_n ordain_v ne_o monachi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la accipiant_fw-la and_o in_o 25._o hen._n 1._o at_o the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o national_n synod_n hold_v by_o cardinal_n john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la the_o pope_n legate_n
of_o they_o which_o be_v there_o adjudge_v according_a to_o that_o in_o 62._o catesbies_n case_n be_v refer_v to_o concilium_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o lateran_n however_o the_o print_a copy_n of_o that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v breton_n a._n talk_v of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n for_o the_o director_n of_o the_o lap_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o mss._n have_v for_o the_o lion_n de_fw-fr lautr_n which_o be_v doubtless_o for_o the_o lateran_n yet_o also_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o pasch._n 9_o ed._n 1._o rot._n 58._o suthampt._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n defendant_n in_o a_o darrain_a presentment_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o lyra_n plead_v that_o the_o church_n of_o godeshull_n est_fw-la plena_fw-la ex_fw-la collatione_fw-la ipsius_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la ratione_fw-la concilij_fw-la lugdunensis_n and_o be_v demand_v by_o what_o article_n of_o the_o council_n will_v not_o thereto_o answer_v 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in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o autority_n before_o note_a out_o of_o the_o text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o lap_n be_v well_o refer_v rather_o to_o prohibitiones_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la by_o which_o title_n other_o part_n of_o our_o a._n law_n be_v often_o name_v that_o be_v of_o late_a beginning_n then_o to_o the_o council_n although_o thence_o doubtless_o as_o be_v show_v it_o have_v its_o original_n but_o although_o now_o what_o through_o the_o decretall_n and_o other_o canon_n against_o lie_v man_n investiture_n what_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n of_o lap_n the_o patron_n former_a interest_n or_o challenge_v right_o be_v much_o diminish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o it_o for_o it_o follow_v also_o that_o the_o ordinary_n assent_n be_v requisite_a yet_o the_o formulae_fw-la or_o precedent_n use_v from_o ancient_a time_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o presentation_n still_o retain_v to_o this_o day_n character_n in_o they_o of_o that_o inuestiture_n as_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la that_o be_v praecipe_fw-la a._n quod_fw-la iustè_fw-la etc._n etc._n permittat_fw-la b._n praesentare_fw-la idoneam_fw-la personam_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la n._n quae_fw-la vacat_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la svam_fw-la spectat_fw-la donationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o donatio_fw-la still_a savour_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o inuestiture_n agree_v whereto_o be_v that_o of_o ecclesiam_fw-la 2._o concedere_fw-la use_v elsewhere_o in_o our_o law_n and_o attribute_v to_o the_o lay_v patron_n neither_o do_v praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la original_o denote_v otherwise_o then_o the_o patron_n send_v or_o place_v a_o incumbent_n into_o the_o church_n and_o be_v make_v only_o of_o repraesentare_fw-la which_o in_o that_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o sapius_fw-la elswher_o occur_v also_o for_o praesentare_fw-la repraesentare_fw-la be_v proper_o to_o restore_v give_v back_o or_o repay_v as_o reddo_fw-la or_o repraesto_fw-la whence_o praesentare_fw-la take_v in_o the_o barbarous_a time_n denote_v as_o dare_v or_o donare_fw-la so_o that_o idoneam_fw-la personam_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la praesentare_fw-la be_v all_o one_o with_o idoneam_fw-la personam_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dare_n or_o donare_fw-la or_o in_o ecclesia_fw-la constituere_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 5._o the_o apostle_n word_n be_v to_o titus_n where_o he_o bid_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v appoint_v or_o constitut_v or_o indeed_o present_a priest_n or_o encumbent_n in_o every_o city_n for_o he_o that_o there_o shall_v turn_v it_o by_o present_a may_v so_o keep_v the_o property_n of_o the_o word_n in_o both_o tongue_n though_o not_o as_o present_v be_v now_o restrain_v this_o be_v justify_v out_o of_o a_o old_a glossarie_a that_o turn_v repraesento_fw-la by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o then_o clear_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v praesento_n while_o praesentare_fw-la so_o signify_v also_o in_o practice_n that_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o use_n of_o lay_v investiture_n all_o church_n so_o give_v be_v proper_o donative_n which_o attribute_n have_v be_v since_o restrain_v chief_o to_o such_o free-chappels_a as_o the_o ordinary_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o but_o be_v collate_v or_o give_v by_o the_o act_n only_o of_o the_o patron_n and_o this_o interpretation_n of_o praesentare_fw-la be_v justify_v also_o b.c.d.e._n out_o of_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o a_o right_n of_o collation_n which_o be_v but_o a_o donation_n by_o the_o bishop_n wherein_o the_o word_n be_v also_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n donation_n which_o be_v mere_o as_o inuestiture_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v there_o call_v presentation_n so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o of_o common_a person_n be_v disturb_v to_o collate_n by_o letter_n patent_n to_o their_o free_a chapel_n or_o donative_n the_o writ_n in_o those_o case_n be_v only_o praesentare_fw-la which_o confirm_v that_o it_o denote_v donation_n or_o inuestiture_n but_o in_o the_o count_n upon_o such_o writ_n the_o special_a matter_n must_v be_v discover_v the_o like_a law_n be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o the_o clerk_n his_o writ_n be_v also_o praesentare_fw-la although_o another_o have_v the_o right_n of_o that_o which_o be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o presentation_n nomination_n indeed_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o true_a and_o elder_a name_n find_v in_o the_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d church_n that_o denote_v fill_v or_o present_v to_o a_o church_n in_o that_o sense_n as_o present_v be_v take_v for_o give_v or_o invest_v for_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o the_o patron_n have_v found_v 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also_o by_o express_a declaration_n in_o some_o of_o his_o patent_n he_o before_o pretend_v his_o right_n from_o the_o confessor_n gift_n 104._o in_o ore_fw-la gladij_fw-la say_v he_o regnum_fw-la adeptus_fw-la sum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la devicto_fw-la haraldo_n rege_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la complicibus_fw-la qui_fw-la mihi_fw-la regnum_fw-la cum_fw-la providentia_fw-la dei_fw-la destinatum_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la concessionis_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o cognati_fw-la mei_fw-la gloriosi_fw-la regu_n edwardi_fw-la concessum_fw-la conati_fw-la sunt_fw-la auferre_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o story_n common_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o confessor_n successionem_fw-la angliae_fw-la ei_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o although_o harold_n also_o pretend_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o make_v by_o the_o confessor_n in_o extremis_fw-la and_o urge_v also_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n come_n hither_o cotton_n donationem_fw-la 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assertion_n of_o a_o great_a b._n lawyer_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n le_fw-fr conqueror_n say_v he_o ne_fw-fr vient_fw-fr pas_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ouster_n eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr anoient_fw-fr droiturell_n possession_n mes_fw-fr de_fw-fr ouster_n eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr lour_v tort_fw-fr avoient_fw-fr occupy_v ascun_fw-fr terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr desheritance_n del_fw-it roy_n &_o son_n corone_n it_o be_v speak_v upon_o a_o objection_n make_v in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o the_o abbot_n of_o peeterborough_n touch_v a_o charter_n of_o king_n edgar_n which_o the_o king_n counsel_n will_v have_v have_v void_a because_o by_o the_o conquest_n all_o franchise_n they_o say_v be_v devolud_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o by_o the_o way_n for_o that_o of_o his_o nearness_n of_o blood_n which_o can_v not_o but_o aid_v his_o other_o pretend_a title_n let_v it_o not_o seem_v mere_o vain_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o be_v a_o bastard_n there_o be_v good_a pretence_n for_o the_o help_n of_o that_o defect_n also_o for_o although_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o i_o think_v of_o all_o other_o civil_a state_n at_o this_o day_n exclude_v bastard_n without_o a_o subsequent_a legitimation_n from_o inheritance_n yet_o by_o the_o old_a law_n use_v by_o his_o ancestor_n &_o country_n man_n that_o be_v by_o those_o of_o norway_n a_o prince_n son_n get_v 347._o on_o a_o concubine_n bond_n or_o free_a be_v equal_o inheritable_a as_o any_o other_o bear_v in_o wedlock_n which_o be_v i_o believe_v no_o small_a reason_n why_o he_o stand_v at_o first_o so_o much_o for_o the_o law_n of_o norway_n to_o have_v be_v general_o receive_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o some_o story_n also_o which_o make_v mention_v of_o duke_n robert_n his_o get_v william_n on_o that_o arlet_n or_o arirâ—_n as_o she_o be_v sometime_o write_v say_v that_o she_o be_v to_o he_o a_o good_a while_n vice_n uxoris_fw-la so_o henry_n of_o 〈◊〉_d knighton_n abbot_n of_o leicester_n transiens_fw-la say_v he_o robertus_fw-la aliquando_fw-la per_fw-la phaleriam_fw-la urbem_fw-la normanniae_fw-la vidit_fw-la puellam_fw-la arlec_fw-la nomine_fw-la pellâ—parij_fw-la filam_fw-la inter_fw-la cateras_fw-la in_o chorea_fw-la tripudiantem_fw-la nocte_fw-la sequente_fw-la illam_fw-la sibi_fw-la coniunxit_fw-la quam_fw-la vice_fw-la uxoris_fw-la aliquamdiù_fw-fr tenens_fw-la willielmum_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la generavit_fw-la and_o he_o tell_v we_o also_o the_o common_a tale_n of_o tear_v her_o smock_n if_o she_o be_v so_o his_o concubine_n or_o viceconiux_fw-la between_o who_o and_o a_o wife_n even_o the_o old_a 4._o imperial_n make_v no_o other_o difference_n but_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o by_o they_o also_o some_o kind_n of_o inheritance_n be_v allow_v to_o etc._n such_o bastard_n as_o be_v naturales_fw-la liberi_fw-la that_o be_v get_v on_o concubine_n it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a that_o her_o son_n shall_v be_v repute_v as_o legitimate_a then_o that_o the_o son_n of_o every_o single_a woman_n bond_n or_o free_a whether_o concubine_n or_o no_o shall_v be_v so_o as_o those_o law_n of_o norway_n allow_v and_o when_o he_o have_v inherit_v his_o dukedom_n he_o make_v doubtless_o no_o question_n but_o that_o his_o blood_n be_v as_o good_a in_o regard_n of_o all_o other_o inheritance_n that_o may_v by_o any_o colour_n be_v derive_v through_o it_o and_o therefore_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n well_o style_v he_o proximè_fw-la consanguineus_fw-la also_o to_o the_o confessor_n as_o he_o be_v indeed_o on_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o those_o 52._o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o edward_n son_n to_o ironside_n be_v then_o so_o exclude_v or_o neglect_v that_o their_o nearness_n on_o the_o father_n side_n can_v not_o prevent_v he_o you_o may_v see_v the_o common_a story_n of_o they_o but_o whereas_o that_o excellent_a a_o lawyer_n litleton_n say_v that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v call_v a_o bastard_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o marriage_n have_v between_o his_o 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not_o as_o conquer_v but_o by_o pretence_n of_o gift_n or_o adoption_n aid_v and_o confirm_v by_o nearness_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o the_o saxon_a law_n former_o in_o force_n can_v not_o but_o continue_v and_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v now_o abrogate_a be_v not_o at_o all_o abrogate_a by_o his_o conquest_n but_o either_o by_o the_o parliament_n or_o ordinance_n of_o his_o time_n and_o of_o his_o successor_n or_o else_o by_o non-usage_n or_o contrary_a custom_n the_o law_n that_o be_v here_o gather_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n latin_n saxon_a or_o french_a the_o saxon_a be_v interpret_v by_o the_o old_a latin_n but_o the_o latin_a and_o french_a be_v leave_v only_o in_o their_o own_o word_n i_o presume_v scarce_o any_o man_n that_o with_o the_o least_o care_n study_v the_o subject_n will_v confess_v he_o understand_v not_o the_o context_n of_o such_o latin_n and_o the_o french_a i_o translate_v not_o special_o because_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o our_o old_a year_n book_n and_o statute_n and_o may_v indeed_o even_o as_o soon_o be_v understand_v by_o any_o fit_a reader_n
themselves_o from_o the_o patron_n several_o and_o direct_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n the_o beginning_n of_o parish_n church_n disposition_n of_o the_o offering_n receive_v there_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n the_o interest_n that_o patron_n claim_v right_o of_o aduowson_n the_o ceremony_n of_o put_v a_o cloth_n or_o robe_n upon_o the_o patron_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o church_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n by_o which_o as_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n lay_v patron_n give_v their_o church_n commendatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la benefice_n none_o ancient_o receive_v the_o character_n of_o order_n but_o when_o also_o the_o ordination_n be_v for_o the_o title_n of_o some_o church_n thence_o come_v the_o late_a use_n of_o episcopal_a institution_n whence_o some_o patron_n come_v to_o have_v most_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n canonica_n portio_fw-la the_o clergy_n and_o counsel_n against_o investiture_n their_o continuance_n till_o towards_o m.cc_o when_o institution_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n upon_o presentation_n grow_v common_a how_o appropriation_n be_v in_o those_o time_n make_v the_o ancient_a episcopal_a right_n to_o tithe_n especial_o in_o germany_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n how_o monk_n justify_v their_o possession_n of_o tithe_n and_o parish-church_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n general_o deny_v in_o turingia_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n iv._o of_o infeodation_n of_o tithe_n into_o lay-hand_n both_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o of_o their_o original_a v._o of_o exemption_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n templar_n and_o hospitalar_n account_v no_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n vi_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o this_o indifferent_o think_v on_o seem_v to_o have_v denote_v rather_o ecclesiastic_a or_o positive_a law_n by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o clergy_n then_o divine_a moral_a law_n vii_o law_n imperial_a and_o canon_n synodall_n and_o pontificial_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o ten_o the_o gross_a error_n of_o some_o that_o mistake_v nona_fw-la and_o decima_fw-la in_o the_o capitulary_n the_o first_o general_n council_n that_o mention_n tithe_n cap._n vii_o of_o the_o time_n from_o m.cc_o or_o near_o thereabouts_o till_o this_o day_n i._o the_o canon_n of_o general_n counsel_n and_o decretall_n for_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n not_o former_o otherwise_o convey_v which_o now_o become_v more_o establish_v ii_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o canonist_n in_o the_o question_n of_o what_o immediate_a law_n tithe_n be_v due_a by_o be_v that_o they_o be_v payable_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la iii_o how_o the_o same_o question_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o schoolman_n iv._o of_o those_o that_o hold_v they_o mere_a alm_n v._o the_o opinion_n in_o divinity_n that_o conclude_v they_o due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la with_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n touch_v personal_a tithe_n vi_o law_n custom_n and_o practice_n of_o france_n in_o exaction_n of_o they_o of_o their_o feudall_a tithe_n at_o this_o day_n vii_o law_n custom_n and_o practice_n in_o spain_n touch_v the_o general_a payment_n of_o tithe_n tithe_n there_o in_o lay_v man_n hand_n viii_o custom_n and_o infeudation_n in_o italy_n payment_n in_o venice_n in_o germany_n of_o the_o hungarian_n polack_n swethian_o and_o other_o touch_v the_o duty_n and_o possession_n of_o tithe_n ix_o of_o tithe_n in_o scotland_n with_o a_o example_n of_o a_o appropriation_n of_o church_n and_o tithe_n there_o by_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus._n and_o something_o of_o tithe_n in_o ireland_n cap._n viii_o the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v in_o the_o saxon_a mycel_n synod_n or_o ƿitenagemote_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o counsel_n here_o hold_v either_o national_a or_o provincial_a or_o by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o this_o kingdom_n petition_n or_o bill_n in_o parliament_n touch_v they_o be_v insert_v all_o in_o their_o course_n of_o time_n cap._n ix_o i._o of_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o briton_n ii_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n first_o limit_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o minister_n function_n not_o of_o parochial_a profit_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o every_o whole_a diocese_n first_o make_v a_o common_a treasure_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o those_o time_n the_o great_a regard_n than_o have_v to_o every_o clergy_n man_n iii_o of_o division_n of_o our_o parish_n whether_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n first_o divide_v they_o parochia_fw-la or_o paroecia_fw-la diverse_o take_v iu_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n from_o whence_o chief_o come_v parochial_a limit_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_v receive_v to_o the_o singular_a use_n of_o the_o incumbent_n limitation_n of_o tithe_n by_o king_n edgar_n to_o the_o mother_n parish_n church_n or_o monastery_n monastery_n prefer_v before_o other_o church_n for_o burial_n mortuary_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o three_o part_n of_o tithe_n according_a to_o king_n edgar_n law_n must_v be_v give_v to_o a_o new_a build_v church_n that_o have_v right_o of_o sepulture_n by_o the_o founder_n sepultura_fw-la and_o baptisterium_fw-la capella_n parochialis_fw-la a_o parish_n command_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o another_o that_o be_v too_o large_a by_o the_o pope_n one_o parish_n join_v to_o another_o by_o the_o king_n cap._n x._o i._o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n of_o king_n cedwalla_n tithing_n be_v no_o christian._n the_o custom_n of_o the_o german-saxons_a in_o sacrifice_v their_o ten_o captive_a to_o neptune_n decima_fw-la use_v for_o a_o less_o part_n also_o in_o ancient_a monument_n ii_o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n in_o the_o christian_a time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n the_o tale_n of_o augustin_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o cometon_n touch_v non_o payment_n of_o they_o the_o tithe_n of_o every_o die_a bishop_n substance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a by_o a_o old_a provincial_a synod_n tithe_n how_v mention_v in_o domesday_n testimony_n of_o payment_n of_o they_o henry_n the_o three_o grant_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o mill_n out_o of_o all_o his_o demesne_n the_o beginning_n of_o parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o common_a and_o establish_a practice_n in_o england_n how_o that_o common_a assertion_n that_o every_o man_n may_v have_v dispose_v his_o tithe_n at_o his_o pleasure_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v true_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v cap._n xi_o i._o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n before_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o most_o know_a council_n of_o lateran_n by_o conveyance_n from_o the_o owner_n of_o all_o or_o part_n to_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o example_n select_v out_o of_o monument_n of_o infallible_a credit_n ii_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n intelligible_a only_o from_o those_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n a_o like_a example_n to_o it_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o osney_n iii_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o baronage_n ancient_o challenge_v to_o build_v church_n in_o their_o territory_n parochial_a right_n to_o tithe_n settle_v in_o practice_n iv._o of_o tithe_n of_o increase_n in_o land_n not_o limit_v to_o any_o parish_n how_o by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o cap._n xii_o i._o appropriation_n and_o collation_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n the_o corporation_n to_o which_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v present_v for_o the_o most_o part_n vicar_n thence_o the_o most_o of_o perpetual_a vicarage_n ii_o how_o church_n and_o tithe_n by_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o convey_v from_o lay-patron_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n practise_v by_o lay-patron_n iii_o grant_n of_o rent_n or_o annuity_n by_o patron_n only_o out_o of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o bishop_n assent_n more_o of_o investiture_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n ancient_o sometime_o send_v upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n iv._o of_o hereditary_a succession_n in_o church_n v._o lap_n upon_o default_n of_o presentation_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 25._o hen._n 2._o what_o praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la be_v original_o donatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n xiii_o i._o infeodation_n here_o into_o lay_v hand_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o infeodation_n before_o that_o time_n in_o england_n somewhat_o more_o of_o the_o original_n of_o lay_v man_n practice_n in_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n or_o infeodation_n ii_o exemption_n or_o discharge_v of_o payment_n original_o by_o privilege_n prescription_n unity_n grant_n or_o composition_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n cap._n fourteen_o i._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n exercise_v by_o the_o shrife_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o county_n
and_o quarry_n be_v make_v by_o 11._o gratian_n valentinian_n and_o theodosius_n christian_a emperor_n about_o ccc.lxxx_o and_o show_v withal_o that_o they_o think_v not_o then_o of_o any_o ten_o of_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v give_v otherwise_o when_o indeed_o however_o cyprian_n may_v before_o have_v cause_n to_o complain_v in_o africa_n christian_n bounty_n in_o oblation_n especial_o at_o rome_n and_o with_o proportion_n like_a enough_o in_o other_o church_n so_o enrich_v the_o clergy_n that_o their_o wealthy_a happiness_n thence_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o and_o not_o a_o little_a from_o thence_o envy_v for_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o wealth_n from_o oblation_n chief_o you_o may_v see_v 27._o marcellinus_n for_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n a_o whole_a sermon_n be_v in_o etc._n s._n chrysostom_n that_o live_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o first_o cccc_o year_n against_o such_o as_o envy_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o church_n that_o grow_v only_o out_o of_o such_o christian_a devotion_n to_o the_o priesthood_n iii_o as_o touch_v opinion_n in_o that_o time_n origen_n a_o great_a and_o most_o learned_a father_n live_v about_o the_o year_n cc._o have_v a_o whole_a homily_n 18._o upon_o the_o text_n of_o first-fruit_n in_o the_o law_n wherein_o while_o he_o teach_v that_o some_o thing_n be_v literal_o to_o be_v observe_v he_o well_o admonish_v that_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o wise_a interpreter_n to_o find_v out_o which_o be_v so_o and_o which_o not_o and_o then_o first_o he_o deliver_v his_o judgement_n that_o this_o of_o first-fruit_n be_v one_o to_o be_v observe_v still_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n decet_fw-la enim_fw-la as_o the_o latin_a be_v the_o greek_a i_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v ever_o learn_v that_o it_o have_v be_v publish_v &_o utile_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la euangelij_fw-la offerri_fw-la primitias_fw-la ita_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la disposuit_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la euangelium_fw-la annuntiant_fw-la de_fw-la euangelio_fw-la vivant_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la altari_fw-la deseruiunt_fw-la de_fw-la altari_fw-la participent_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o add_v also_o for_o tithe_n et_fw-la adhuc_fw-la ut_fw-la amplius_fw-la haec_fw-la obseruanda_fw-la etiam_fw-la secundùm_fw-la literam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dei_fw-la vocibus_fw-la doceamur_fw-la addemus_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la dominus_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o euangelijs_fw-la vae_fw-la vobis_fw-la scribae_fw-la &_o pharisaei_n hypocritae_fw-la qui_fw-la decimatis_fw-la mentam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la decimam_fw-la datis_fw-la mentae_fw-la &_o cymini_fw-la &_o anethi_fw-la &_o praeteritis_fw-la quae_fw-la maiora_fw-la sunt_fw-la legis_fw-la hypocritae_fw-la haec_fw-la oportet_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la non_fw-la omitti_fw-la vide_fw-la ergo_fw-la diligentius_fw-la quomodo_fw-la sermo_fw-la domini_fw-la vult_fw-la fieri_fw-la quidem_fw-la omnimode_fw-fr quae_fw-la maiora_fw-la sunt_fw-la legis_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la omitti_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la literam_fw-la designantur_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la dicas_fw-la quod_fw-la haec_fw-la ad_fw-la pharisaeos_fw-la dicebat_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la discipulos_fw-la audi_fw-la iterum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dicentem_fw-la ad_fw-la discipulos_fw-la nisi_fw-la abundaverit_fw-la iustitia_fw-la vestra_fw-la plusquam_fw-la pharisaeorum_fw-la &_o scribarum_fw-la non_fw-la intrabitis_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la coelorum_fw-la quod_fw-la ergo_fw-la vult_fw-la fieri_fw-la à _fw-la pharisaeis_n multo_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o maiore_fw-la cum_fw-la abundantia_fw-la vult_fw-la à _fw-la discipulis_fw-la impleri_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o quomodo_fw-la ergo_fw-la abundat_fw-la iustitia_fw-la nostra_fw-la plusquam_fw-la scribarum_fw-la &_o pharisaeorum_fw-la si_fw-la illi_fw-la de_fw-fr fructibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la gustare_fw-la non_fw-la audent_fw-la priusquam_fw-la primitias_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la offerant_fw-la &_o levitis_fw-la decimae_fw-la separentur_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la nihil_fw-la horum_fw-la faciens_fw-la fructibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la ita_fw-la abutar_fw-la ut_fw-la sacerdos_n nesciat_fw-la levites_n ignoret_fw-la divinum_fw-la altar_n non_fw-la sentiat_fw-la and_o in_o this_o form_n and_o upon_o these_o reason_n he_o bring_v in_o that_o of_o ten_o in_o the_o gospel_n to_o prove_v his_o purpose_n of_o first-fruit_n but_o in_o his_o conclusion_n upon_o it_o he_o leave_v out_o ten_o and_o speak_v only_o of_o first-fruit_n thus_o haec_fw-la diximus_fw-la asserentes_fw-la mandatum_fw-la de_fw-la primitijs_fw-la frugum_fw-la vel_fw-la pecorum_fw-la debere_fw-la etiam_fw-la secundum_fw-la literam_fw-la stare_n what_o we_o have_v transcribe_v show_v both_o his_o opinion_n full_o and_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o without_o which_o special_o observe_v error_n soon_o follow_v ofttimes_o in_o collection_n from_o authority_n for_o opinion_n of_o this_o time_n thus_o much_o more_o i_o confess_v may_v be_v add_v out_o of_o some_o other_o great_a father_n as_o s._n ambrose_n and_o s._n augustine_n but_o because_o they_o fall_v so_o near_o the_o end_n of_o our_o first_o age_n and_o continue_v into_o the_o second_o they_o be_v omit_v here_o and_o refer_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o four_o hundred_o year_n iv._o for_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n if_o you_o can_v believe_v those_o suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o be_v collect_v by_o pope_n clement_n the_o first_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a both_o of_o payment_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o also_o of_o a_o express_a opinion_n as_o ancient_a for_o the_o right_n of_o ten_o there_o you_o read_v 25._o quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la dei_fw-la mandatum_fw-la tribuuntur_fw-la decimas_fw-la dico_fw-la &_o primitias_fw-la insumat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ut_fw-la homo_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o the_o right_n be_v there_o large_o ground_v upon_o the_o leviticall_a commandment_n but_o no_o man_n that_o 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decretal_a afterward_o title_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o constitution_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n than_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o aide_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o vourcher_n make_v in_o 4._o ed._n 1._o every_o of_o which_o be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o statutum_n de_fw-fr bigamis_fw-la yet_o only_o one_o law_n de_fw-la bigamis_fw-la receive_v out_o of_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lion_n be_v among_o those_o statute_n and_o that_o be_v even_o as_o much_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o constitution_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n with_o it_o as_o pope_n innocent_n decretal_a be_v to_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o lateran_n however_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a let_v froward_a ignorance_n as_o it_o can_v continue_v to_o oppose_v the_o assertion_n that_o for_o cc._o year_n at_o lest_o before_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v under_o the_o same_o pope_n arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n 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the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o beside_o the_o many_o testimony_n that_o may_v be_v have_v out_o of_o the_o portion_n especial_o possess_v by_o some_o church_n or_o monastery_n many_o of_o which_o have_v no_o other_o beginning_n then_o from_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n make_v by_o owner_n of_o tithe_n in_o two_o part_n or_o three_o part_n or_o otherwise_o at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n the_o frequent_a memory_n of_o instrument_n of_o such_o consecration_n make_v according_o to_o the_o practise_a law_n of_o the_o time_n chief_o intercede_v from_o the_o year_n m._n till_o some_o year_n after_o m.cc_o of_o our_o saviour_n be_v to_o be_v principal_o observe_v in_o this_o disquisition_n the_o original_a monument_n of_o those_o elder_a age_n afford_v we_o plenty_n of_o they_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o easy_a connexion_n and_o more_o compendious_a way_n of_o delivery_n we_o shall_v rather_o several_o follow_v the_o singular_a course_n of_o every_o of_o the_o chartulary_n or_o other_o monument_n which_o tell_v we_o of_o those_o kind_n of_o consecrate_a tithe_n then_o dispose_v together_o every_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o time_n the_o several_a title_n of_o book_n whence_o we_o have_v they_o shall_v chief_o direct_v in_o the_o general_a order_n but_o neither_o shall_v the_o particular_a time_n of_o every_o of_o these_o select_a example_n of_o consecration_n be_v omit_v i._o the_o chartularie_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o cottoniana_n abingdon_n shall_v obuious_o have_v first_o place_n in_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n william_n the_o second_o and_o rainald_n abbot_n occur_v that_o vivente_fw-la praedicto_fw-la rainaldo_n abbate_n trium_fw-la decimationum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la huic_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la una_fw-la ab_fw-la herberto_n de_fw-fr villa_n sua_fw-la lakine_n appellata_fw-la henrici_fw-la de_fw-la ferrarijs_fw-la militis_fw-la milite_fw-la scilicet_fw-la frugum_fw-la agnorum_fw-la caseorum_fw-la vitulorum_fw-la &_o porcellorum_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o robertus_fw-la filius_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la post_fw-la patris_fw-la mortem_fw-la confirmans_fw-la concedente_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la praedicto_fw-la henrico_n abbendoniam_fw-la venit_fw-la pro_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o svi_fw-la suorumque_fw-la salute_v praefatam_fw-la hîc_fw-la decimationem_fw-la perpetualitèr_fw-la tradidit_fw-la sibi_fw-la fratribus_fw-la suis_fw-la germanis_fw-la huberto_n &_o stephano_n in_o his_o faventibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la istis_fw-la amiciss_fw-la suis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la quirio_n de_fw-fr moâ—nais_n &_o fratre_fw-la eius_fw-la hugone_n &_o roberto_n filio_fw-la aldulfi_n de_fw-la beâ—retuna_fw-la altera_fw-la à _fw-la seswaldo_n de_fw-fr villa_n sua_fw-la hildeslea_n caseorum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la &_o vellerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la ovium_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la &_o filius_fw-la eius_fw-la frogerus_fw-la post_fw-la eum_fw-la denotè_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la 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seruienti_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la deliberent_fw-la and_o this_o tithe_n be_v in_o the_o sole_a disposition_n of_o the_o almosner_n of_o the_o abbey_n out_o of_o iv._o hide_v also_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o henred_n a_o consecration_n of_o the_o tithe_n have_v be_v make_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o danish_a government_n by_o a_o dane_n and_o be_v thus_o there_o report_v tempore_fw-la danorum_fw-la fuit_fw-la quidam_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la possidens_fw-la vii_o hidas_fw-la in_o henreda_n propter_fw-la vicinitatem_fw-la abbendoniae_n &_o amorem_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la virgin_n &_o aliorum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la qui_fw-la mihi_fw-la digniter_fw-la coluntur_fw-la dedit_fw-la decimam_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la terrae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la abbendonensi_fw-la in_o eleëmosynam_fw-la pauperum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la four_o hydis_n quam_fw-la terram_fw-la helto_fw-la marmiun_n deo_fw-la &_o sancto_n stephano_n cadomi_fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la verò_fw-la abbendonensi_fw-la decima_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la praedicto_fw-la in_o aewm_fw-la permansit_fw-la then_o follow_v a_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o wherein_o all_o the_o grant_v of_o land_n church_n and_o tithe_n make_v or_o thence_o after_o to_o be_v make_v by_o alberique_n de_fw-fr ver_n and_o beatrix_n his_o wife_n their_o son_n alberique_n and_o his_o brother_n or_o by_o their_o tenant_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o colme_z in_o essex_n which_o be_v a_o member_n or_o as_o a_o cell_n of_o abbingdon_n and_o erect_v by_o alberique_n their_o father_n be_v confirm_v and_o in_o they_o two_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la in_o the_o manor_n of_o hethingham_n belcheam_n laureham_n aldeham_n duurecurt_n bonecleide_n and_o rodinge_n and_o half_a of_o the_o tithe_n of_o walde_n and_o wadane_n be_v recite_v to_o have_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o same_o monastery_n et_fw-la dimidia_fw-la decima_fw-la deimiblanc_n de_fw-mi colam_z &_o tertia_fw-la pars_fw-la decimae_fw-la ranulfi_n magni_fw-la this_o be_v date_v xi_o hen._n 1._o at_o reding_n that_o be_v m.c.xi_o and_o faritius_n abbot_n of_o abingdon_n as_o it_o be_v further_o remember_v at_o colme_z solemn_o receive_v investiture_n or_o seisin_n of_o every_o of_o those_o and_o other_o possession_n so_o grant_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o picot_n sewer_n to_o alberique_n de_fw-fr ver_n with_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o many_o of_o his_o tenant_n and_o the_o patent_n of_o henry_n
ad_fw-la lucrandum_fw-la vel_fw-la perdendum_fw-la de_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr budeketun_n unde_fw-la placitum_fw-la erat_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o monachi_fw-la remiserunt_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la clamaverunt_fw-la eidem_fw-la richardo_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la advocationem_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la persona_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eius_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la instituetur_fw-la reddet_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la lewes_n four_o solidos_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la &_o ille_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la suos_fw-la instituetur_fw-la persona_fw-la post_fw-la institutionem_fw-la svam_fw-la coram_fw-la episcopo_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la praestabit_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictam_fw-la pensionem_fw-la praedicto_fw-la termino_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la lewes_n persoluet_fw-la &_o posteà _fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la de_fw-fr lewes_n eandem_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la innovabit_fw-la here_o it_o appear_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n that_o the_o patron_n have_v such_o interest_n in_o those_o time_n that_o he_o may_v alone_o without_o grant_n of_o the_o encumbent_n who_o come_v in_o by_o his_o institution_n and_o inuestiture_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o bishop_n charge_v the_o church_n with_o a_o pension_n and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o fine_a be_v of_o authority_n beyond_o exception_n for_o that_o age_n but_o the_o like_a be_v in_o rot._n fin._n 7._o rich._n 1._o lancast._n in_o a_o fine_a levy_v between_o theobald_n fitz-water_n demandant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o shrewsburie_n of_o the_o church_n of_o kirkham_n where_o xii_o mark_v rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o abbot_n with_o a_o like_a clause_n for_o the_o encumbent_n fealty_n for_o true_a payment_n the_o like_a in_o fin._n 4._o rich._n 1._o diverse_a comit._n touch_v the_o church_n of_o dacheworth_n yet_o also_o in_o that_o age_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o bishop_n be_v sometime_o have_v as_o in_o rot._n fin._n 7._o rich._n 1._o staff_n where_o upon_o right_a of_o aduowson_n by_o the_o prior_n and_o canon_n of_o stanes_n against_o alice_n hopton_n for_o the_o church_n of_o cheklegh_n alice_n &_o robertus_fw-la filius_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la suus_fw-la per_fw-la assensum_fw-la &_o voluntatem_fw-la h._n coventrensis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la diocoesi_n ecclesia_fw-la illa_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la &_o osberti_fw-la personae_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la praesentium_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la praefatis_fw-la priori_fw-la &_o canonicis_fw-la xxs._n de_fw-fr eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la cheklegh_n annuatim_fw-la percipiendos_fw-la sine_fw-la omni_fw-la contradictione_n imperpetuum_fw-la de_fw-fr clerico_n eandem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la possidente_fw-la quicunque_fw-la ille_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la duos_fw-la terminos_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ad_fw-la pascha_fw-la xs._n &_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n michaelis_fw-la x_o â—_o &c_n &c_n here_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o bishop_n be_v both_o present_a in_o court_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o fine_a yet_o enough_o example_n show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o may_v be_v strong_o coniecturd_v think_v altogether_o necessary_a but_o indeed_o however_o the_o right_a of_o investiture_n have_v be_v then_o much_o exercise_v by_o lay_v patron_n yet_o in_o case_n of_o clergy_n patron_n if_o the_o church_n be_v not_o of_o exempt_v jurisdiction_n the_o bishop_n more_o usual_o institute_v and_o therefore_o be_v their_o assent_n the_o soon_o admit_v sometime_o into_o the_o fine_a and_o doubtless_o also_o some_o lay_v patron_n willing_a enough_o herein_o to_o obey_v the_o canon_n after_o anselm_n and_o perhaps_o before_o arbitrary_o fill_v their_o church_n by_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n this_o may_v be_v collect_v especial_o out_o of_o that_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o gregoriana_n privilege_n of_o institution_n in_o church_n make_v by_o turstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n under_o henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richemond_n as_o also_o out_o of_o two_o decretall_n from_o rome_n send_v by_o pope_n autem_fw-la lucius_n the_o three_o under_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o in_o some_o other_o huntingdon_n authority_n both_o in_o our_o year_n book_n and_o in_o the_o fine_a roll_n also_o of_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n john_n the_o bishop_n assent_n in_o such_o grant_v of_o that_o time_n be_v sometime_o find_v and_o in_o that_o common_o but_o without_o sufficient_a ground_n attribute_v to_o randol_n of_o 20._o glanvill_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o bishop_n institution_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o not_o unknown_a right_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o darrain_a presentment_n according_a as_o the_o canon_n require_v and_o in_o a_o epistle_n cotton_n of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la write_v in_o those_o time_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n about_o his_o parsonage_n of_o cestreton_n which_o he_o challenge_v upon_o presentation_n of_o himself_o make_v by_o gerard_n of_o camvill_n a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a worth_n in_o lincolnshire_n the_o bishop_n institution_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o clear_o necessary_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o note_v with_o episcopus_fw-la solus_fw-la honores_fw-la dare_v potest_fw-la which_o you_o must_v remember_v be_v write_v by_o one_o that_o be_v fervent_a for_o the_o canon_n and_o have_v also_o write_v against_o the_o avitae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la or_o common_a law_n of_o that_o time_n but_o these_o testimony_n must_v be_v wary_o understand_v and_o compare_v with_o the_o former_a and_o frequent_a practice_n of_o the_o contrary_a which_o about_o that_o time_n especial_o under_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n john_n it_o seem_v much_o alter_v neither_o till_o about_o that_o time_n can_v it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o more_o common_a practice_n of_o lay_v man_n investiture_n cease_v nor_o be_v the_o bishop_n institution_n present_o and_o uniform_o thence_o use_v as_o of_o late_a age_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v by_o that_o time_n take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o lay_v man_n investiture_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o clear_a it_o seem_v upon_o the_o practice_n that_o here_o follow_v what_o dignity_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v then_o exercise_v the_o institution_n for_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o sometime_o do_v by_o the_o archdeacon_n as_o it_o be_v also_o before_o k._n john_n in_o some_o case_n where_o any_o lay_v man_n omit_v his_o inuestiture_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o a_o decretal_a send_v archidiacâ—â—â—_n hither_o from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o to_o forbid_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o ely_n curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la sine_fw-la mandato_fw-la episcopi_fw-la committere_fw-la and_o afterward_o also_o in_o pasch._n &_o trin._n 9_o &_o 10._o reg._n joh._n a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n as_o now_o it_o ought_v to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n the_o entry_n be_v thus_o recordatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la g._n filium_fw-la petri_n &_o simonem_fw-la de_fw-la pateshull_n quod_fw-la simon_n filius_fw-la richardi_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la recuperavit_fw-la coram_fw-la eye_n &_o socijs_fw-la eorum_fw-la versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la kalceto_fw-la seisinam_fw-la aduocationis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la buckworth_n in_o huntingdonshire_n per_fw-la assisam_fw-la de_fw-la ultimâ_fw-la prasentatione_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habuit_fw-la breve_fw-la quod_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la admitteret_fw-la personam_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la eidem_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la johannes_n impedivit_fw-la eum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la implacitavit_fw-la eum_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la placitum_fw-la &_o simon_n venit_fw-la &_o impetravit_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la quod_fw-la loquela_fw-la procederet_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la haberet_fw-la breve_fw-la ab_fw-la archidiaconum_n de_fw-fr clerico_n svo_fw-la admittendo_fw-la &_o habuit_fw-la t._n domino_fw-la g._n filio_fw-la petri_n &_o will._n the_o briwere_n here_o twice_o be_v the_o writ_n of_o admission_n or_o institution_n send_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n not_o to_o the_o bishop_n perhaps_o indeed_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_n for_o the_o time_n so_o fall_v that_o we_o can_v be_v sure_a of_o the_o contrary_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v so_o plain_o the_o archdeacon_n neither_o by_o canon_n nor_o common_a law_n have_v any_o more_o right_a of_o institution_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishoprique_n and_o certain_o during_o the_o vacancy_n the_o writ_n shall_v etc._n go_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n which_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v the_o dean_n 46._o and_o chapter_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n etc._n the_o archbishop_n in_o their_o several_a province_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n only_o in_o case_n where_o the_o archbishopriques_n be_v void_a and_o in_o other_o place_n somewhat_o afterward_o also_o i_o have_v see_v institution_n often_o cottoniana_n by_o the_o
conveyance_n of_o they_o either_o by_o inuestiture_n to_o a_o incumbent_n or_o by_o appropriation_n the_o revenue_n that_o be_v in_o tithe_n pass_v by_o express_a word_n and_o that_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n from_o the_o patron_n as_o also_o in_o regard_n that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o patron_n of_o a_o parson_n prohibit_v by_o indicavit_fw-la to_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o church_n may_v have_v his_o droit_n d'auowson_n the_o dime_n it_o be_v requisite_a therefore_o to_o add_v these_o not_o vulgar_a or_o obvious_a note_n of_o the_o aduowsons_n in_o this_o discovery_n of_o the_o ancient_a conveyance_n and_o interest_n of_o tithe_n cap._n xiii_o i._o infeodation_n here_o into_o lay_v hand_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o infeodation_n before_o that_o time_n in_o england_n somewhat_o more_o of_o the_o original_n of_o lay_v man_n practice_n in_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n or_o infeodation_n ii_o exemption_n or_o discharge_v of_o payment_n original_o by_o privilege_n prescription_n unity_n grant_n or_o composition_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n i._o from_o those_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n and_o frequent_a appropriation_n of_o tithe_n whereof_o we_o have_v hitherto_o make_v mention_n to_o monastery_n or_o other_o religious_a place_n as_o college_n of_o regulars_n chantry_n and_o free-chappels_a come_v the_o present_a and_o common_a infeodation_n of_o they_o into_o lay_v hand_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o age_n of_o our_o father_n for_o the_o portion_n of_o tithe_n convey_v to_o they_o out_o of_o close_n part_n of_o manor_n and_o whole_a demesne_n by_o the_o owner_n together_o with_o the_o tithe_n grant_v and_o possess_v with_o appropriate_v church_n be_v first_o by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n in_o 31._o hen._n 8._o and_o by_o that_o other_o of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o give_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o from_o thence_o grant_v to_o lay_v man_n who_o posterity_n or_o assignee_n to_o this_o day_n hold_v they_o with_o like_a limitation_n of_o estate_n as_o they_o do_v other_o inheritance_n of_o land_n or_o rent_n and_o for_o they_o have_v like_o remedy_n by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 32._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o by_o real_a action_n as_o assize_n dower_n or_o other_o original_n as_o for_o land_n rent_n or_o other_o lay_v possession_n by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o may_v have_v but_o although_o in_o other_o state_n these_o infeodation_n or_o conveyance_n of_o the_o perpetual_a right_n of_o tithe_n to_o lay_v man_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o frequent_a also_o yet_o no_o such_o certain_a or_o obvious_a testimony_n of_o their_o antiquity_n be_v in_o the_o monument_n of_o england_n as_o can_v enough_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o dissolution_n in_o any_o common_a use_n here_o but_o some_o be_v and_o for_o aught_o appear_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n many_o more_o may_v equal_o have_v be_v and_o what_o scruple_n be_v there_o but_o that_o long_a before_o the_o general_a dissolution_n of_o monastery_n henry_n the_o five_o might_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v make_v infeodation_n into_o lay_n hand_n as_o henry_n the_o eight_o do_v of_o all_o tithe_n belong_v 9_o to_o the_o prior_n alien_n who_o possession_n be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o parliament_n he_o have_v they_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o other_o ecclesiastic_a corporation_n etc._n at_o his_o pleasure_n no_o otherwise_o then_o of_o other_o lay_v possession_n by_o the_o way_n we_o understand_v in_o these_o infeodation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lay_v man_n only_o such_o as_o be_v not_o either_o in_o order_n or_o profess_v in_o religion_n for_o otherwise_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o tithe_n enjoy_v by_o nun_n and_o the_o like_a that_o be_v indeed_o lay_v though_o not_o common_o call_v so_o may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o infeodation_n but_o that_o some_o be_v here_o observe_v that_o of_o odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n which_o be_v before_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n the_o word_n be_v decimas_fw-la aliquas_fw-la quas_fw-la mei_fw-la fideles_fw-la habebant_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o can_v that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n other_o than_o tithe_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o of_o his_o tenant_n you_o may_v add_v that_o of_o robert_n s._n john_n cite_v before_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o bosgrave_n where_o he_o have_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n certain_a tithe_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o priory_n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o fourteen_o monk_n and_o observe_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o deed_n there_o so_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o osney_n it_o appear_v before_o that_o decimatio_fw-la nicholai_n de_fw-fr stodeham_n quam_fw-la fromundus_n capellanus_fw-la tenebat_fw-la be_v grant_v by_o d'oilly_a have_v not_o d'oilly_a this_o from_o stodeham_n or_o be_v stodeham_n here_o one_o of_o his_o bailifes_n or_o fermor_n who_o tithe_n he_o grant_v as_o lord_n or_o according_a to_o covenant_n with_o the_o lessee_n other_o such_o occur_v sometime_o and_o perhaps_o decimae_fw-la hominum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o the_o like_a grant_v may_v suppose_v a_o title_n possess_v in_o the_o tithe_n by_o the_o lay_v grantor_n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n of_o cottoniana_n osney_n in_o a_o passage_n write_v in_o a_o hand_n of_o about_o hen._n 5._o touch_v the_o conveyance_n of_o tithe_n by_o lay_v man_n to_o monastery_n it_o be_v relate_v that_o he_o that_o write_v it_o see_v quendam_fw-la rogerum_fw-la d'oyly_a dominum_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la partis_fw-la de_fw-la bampton_n in_o episcopatu_fw-la lincolniensi_fw-la suis_fw-la decimis_fw-la ita_fw-la uti_fw-la ut_fw-la nunc_fw-la uni_fw-la nunc_fw-la alteri_fw-la de_fw-fr suis_fw-fr valettis_n ipsas_fw-la conferret_fw-la annuatim_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la officijs_fw-la ministrabant_fw-la until_o afterward_o he_o erect_v a_o chaunterie_n with_o they_o in_o the_o church_n of_o bampton_n these_o grant_n to_o his_o valet_n plain_o be_v as_o infeodation_n and_o what_o else_o be_v in_o that_o know_a case_n of_o herne_n and_o a._n pigot_n in_o mich._n 39_o &_o 40._o elizab._n but_o a_o ancient_a kind_n of_o infeodation_n at_o least_o a_o inheritance_n of_o tithe_n from_o immemoriall_n time_n in_o a_o lay_v man_n that_o and_o other_o like_a to_o it_o may_v begin_v upon_o real_a composition_n and_o so_o the_o tithe_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o regular_o i_o think_v at_o this_o day_n no_o kind_n of_o infeodation_n be_v here_o allowable_a in_o lay_v man_n make_v title_n to_o a_o perpetual_a right_n of_o tithe_n except_o only_o by_o the_o late_a statute_n of_o dissolution_n unless_o it_o either_o be_v derive_v from_o some_o old_a grant_v of_o discharge_n from_o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a in_o which_o case_n he_o to_o who_o the_o infeudation_n shall_v be_v make_v can_v have_v it_o only_o as_o a_o lay_v profit_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o discharge_v land_n or_o join_v with_o a_o consideration_n to_o be_v give_v for_o maintenance_n to_o the_o parson_n by_o he_o that_o receive_v they_o and_o this_o either_o from_o time_n immemoriall_n or_o by_o ancient_a composition_n so_o i_o take_v the_o meaning_n of_o our_o reverend_a judge_n to_o have_v be_v touch_v this_o point_n in_o sum_n than_o we_o may_v affirm_v that_o some_o such_o ancient_a infeodation_n have_v be_v in_o england_n as_o in_o other_o state_n but_o that_o of_o late_a time_n none_o be_v allowable_a if_o derive_v from_o ibid._n other_o ancient_a original_n then_o from_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n unless_o they_o be_v ancient_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o church_n first_o by_o discharge_n or_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o as_o a_o reward_n give_v in_o pernancie_n or_o as_o consideration_n for_o a_o pension_n or_o other_o competent_a maintenance_n yearly_o payable_a to_o the_o parson_n which_o withal_o well_o stand_v with_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o original_n of_o such_o infeodation_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o 4._o speak_v and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o without_o these_o reason_n a_o lay_v man_n be_v not_o here_o capable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o tithe_n by_o pernancie_n it_o well_o agree_v with_o a_o decretal_a of_o nos_fw-la alexander_n the_o three_o which_o forbid_v one_o that_o marry_v a_o parson_n sister_n to_o enjoy_v a_o tithe_n give_v he_o by_o the_o parson_n as_o for_o the_o marriage_n portion_n although_o the_o parson_n be_v still_o live_v but_o also_o that_o we_o may_v not_o defraud_v you_o of_o any_o testimony_n of_o former_a time_n that_o may_v seem_v observable_a touch_v these_o infeodation_n whereof_o so_o few_o example_n and_o so_o ltttle_a mention_n be_v in_o the_o monument_n of_o england_n take_v this_o special_a disquisition_n write_v
petit_fw-la nec_fw-la denarios_fw-la de_fw-la molendinis_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-la wareto_o vel_fw-la terra_fw-la nisi_fw-la tantùm_fw-la garbas_fw-la &_o ideò_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la eidem_fw-la eustachio_n quod_fw-la de_fw-fr nullo_fw-la placito_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la sequatur_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la laico_fw-la feodo_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o to_o leave_v this_o and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o ii_o and_o iii_o and_o iu_o course_n of_o proceed_v for_o tithe_n in_o temporal_a court_n which_o be_v not_o so_o obuious_o know_v for_o the_o ii_o touch_v the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o indicavit_fw-la it_o have_v be_v clear_a ever_o since_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la both_o make_v in_o 13._o ed._n 1._o this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o long_o since_o be_v receive_v into_o practice_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o statut_fw-la and_o so_o call_v in_o act_n of_o parliament_n although_o it_o be_v ancient_o repute_v rather_o as_o a_o ordinance_n make_v 62._o by_o the_o king_n and_o prelate_n that_o if_o a._n parson_n of_o sale_n for_o example_n sake_n libel_n against_o b._n parson_n of_o dale_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o so_o much_o tithe_n and_o offering_n possess_v by_o b._n as_o amount_v to_o the_o four_o or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n of_o dale_n b._n may_v have_v he_o prohibit_v by_o a_o indicavit_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o and_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n after_o which_o the_o patron_n of_o a._n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n for_o himself_o or_o his_o encumbent_n what_o right_o soever_o they_o have_v then_o to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o the_o aduowson_n of_o that_o four_o part_n against_o the_o patron_n of_o b._n in_o which_o writ_n the_o right_a of_o those_o tithe_n must_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o herewith_o express_o agree_v the_o statut_fw-la of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o if_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o plea_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n than_o may_v the_o patron_n aduowson_n of_o such_o a_o part_n be_v there_o lose_v by_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n whereas_o the_o right_a of_o aduowson_n and_o patronage_n of_o church_n or_o tithe_n only_o belong_v by_o our_o ancient_a law_n and_o at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n neither_o be_v the_o writ_n so_o much_o of_o the_o tithe_n as_o of_o the_o aduowson_n of_o the_o tithe_n praecipe_fw-la a._n so_o be_v the_o word_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la b._n advocationem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la tertiae_fw-la vel_fw-la quartae_fw-la partis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la c._n etc._n etc._n and_o however_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o so_o not_o due_a to_o the_o rector_n so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o presentation_n from_o the_o patron_n as_o of_o the_o common_a right_n challenge_v by_o the_o ministry_n whereupon_o also_o part_n lindwood_n like_o a_o canonist_n think_v it_o not_o preiudicall_a to_o the_o patron_n which_o way_n soever_o the_o tithe_n alone_o be_v determine_v of_o in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o patron_n interest_n be_v he_o say_v original_o in_o the_o foundation_n building_n or_o endow_v of_o the_o church_n with_o manse_n glebe_n or_o rent_n and_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o tithe_n which_o by_o common_a right_n be_v receive_v without_o his_o donation_n yet_o by_o reason_n it_o seem_v both_o of_o our_o ancient_a practise_a law_n of_o dotation_n of_o church_n by_o arbitrarie_a conveyance_n of_o tithe_n at_o the_o owner_n pleasure_n in_o which_o doubtless_o patron_n very_o frequent_o 40._o increase_v the_o revenue_n of_o foundation_n with_o the_o tithe_n of_o their_o demesne_n as_o also_o of_o that_o other_o ancient_a use_n of_o inuestiture_n wherein_o the_o very_a interest_n of_o all_o the_o glebe_n tithe_n annex_v and_o other_o revenue_n be_v transfer_v into_o the_o encumbent_n by_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o the_o aduowson_n of_o the_o tithe_n alone_o shall_v be_v equal_o repute_v for_o what_o concern_v the_o patron_n with_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n and_o the_o law_n have_v be_v clear_a thus_o and_o so_o still_o practise_v 108._o since_o the_o statute_n before_o cite_v they_o permit_v not_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o tithe_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o four_o part_n where_o the_o patronage_n be_v questionable_a but_o will_v have_v the_o aduowson_n thereof_o try_v always_o by_o the_o common_a law_n after_o the_o prohibition_n of_o indicavit_fw-la which_o be_v purchase_v aswell_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o patron_n as_o of_o the_o parson_n recite_v that_o the_o parson_n defendant_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n tenet_n d._n medietatem_fw-la or_o quartam_fw-la partem_fw-la omnium_fw-la decimarum_fw-la provenientium_fw-la de_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr advocatione_n of_o the_o patron_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o quia_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la the_o patron_n iacturam_fw-la advocationis_fw-la decimarum_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la incurreret_fw-la si_fw-la praedictus_fw-la rector_n in_fw-la causa_fw-la illa_fw-la that_o be_v the_o parson_n plantif_a obtineret_fw-la vobis_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la placitum_fw-la illud_fw-la teneatis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la donec_fw-la discussum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la illorum_fw-la pertineat_fw-la earundem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la advocatio_fw-la and_o then_o according_a as_o the_o right_n shall_v afterward_o be_v try_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o spiritual_a judge_n be_v to_o give_v 5._o sentence_n the_o same_o statute_n allow_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n conisan_n of_o the_o five_o and_o of_o all_o part_n less_o than_o a_o four_o of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n in_o tithe_n controvert_v betwixt_o two_o parson_n and_o no_o indicavit_fw-la 2._o be_v grantable_a to_o forbid_v the_o suit_n of_o one_o of_o they_o commence_v for_o any_o less_o part_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o patron_n right_o only_o neither_o upon_o they_o by_o consequence_n have_v any_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o any_o part_n of_o tithe_n that_o d._n appear_v not_o to_o be_v a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o church_n value_n be_v allowable_a but_o for_o this_o point_n how_o the_o law_n be_v before_o those_o statute_n of_o 13._o ed._n 1._o be_v a_o great_a question_n in_o our_o year_n book_n and_o diverse_a be_v the_o opinion_n touch_v it_o some_o 147._o think_v that_o before_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 5._o out_o of_o which_o join_v with_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la they_o limit_v the_o indicavit_fw-la to_o the_o four_o part_n no_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n of_o any_o tithe_n lay_v by_o the_o common_a law_n other_o guess_v that_o before_o that_o time_n a_o prohibition_n or_o indicavit_fw-la lie_v upon_o every_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n b._n for_o tithe_n and_o that_o the_o patron_n may_v have_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o a._n right_n upon_o such_o prohibition_n against_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o encumbent_n either_o of_o a_o five_o or_o six_o part_n and_o that_o these_o statute_n restrain_v he_o to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o four_o part_n at_o least_o other_o have_v herein_o other_o fancy_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a first_o that_o long_o before_o those_o statute_n tithe_n be_v demandable_a of_o the_o owner_n detain_v they_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o pleadable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o that_o affirm_v in_o fleta_n be_v regular_o before_o true_a decimae_fw-la 37._o in_o quantum_fw-la decimae_fw-la it_o suit_n against_o the_o parishioner_n debent_fw-la in_fw-la foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la intentari_fw-la wherewith_o bracton_n 407._o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o also_o agree_v but_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o before_o those_o statute_n if_o the_o rector_n of_o two_o church_n of_o several_a auowry_n have_v controvert_v the_o right_a of_o a_o four_o part_n or_o of_o the_o value_n of_o either_o of_o their_o church_n more_o in_o tithe_n by_o suit_n commence_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o rector-defendant_n may_v have_v have_v a_o indicavit_fw-la to_o prohibit_v the_o prosecution_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o plea_n bracton_n teach_v we_o that_o and_o have_v the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o give_v his_o reason_n quia_fw-la posset_n patronus_fw-la iacturam_fw-la suae_fw-la advocationis_fw-la incurrere_fw-la but_o somewhat_o doubtful_o he_o limit_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o tithe_n to_o the_o six_o part_n at_o the_o least_o beyond_o which_o denomination_n the_o indicavit_fw-la he_o think_v lay_v not_o for_o any_o part_n his_o word_n be_v si_fw-mi contentio_fw-la fuerit_fw-la inter_fw-la rectores_fw-la de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la quae_fw-la