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sermon_n at_o paul_n cross_n april_n 29._o 1579._o doctor_n whites_n sermon_n there_o march_z 24._o 1615._o dr._n bond_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o 1595._o and_o as_o many_o more_o doctor_n as_o will_v serve_v to_o make_v up_o a_o convocation_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n be_v far_o from_o be_v silent_a against_o the_o stage_n nay_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o second_o and_o three_o blast_v of_o retreat_n from_o play_n and_o theatre_n print_v in_o 1580._o that_o many_o godly_a minister_n do_v from_o day_n to_o day_n in_o all_o place_n of_o great_a resort_v denounce_v the_o vengeance_n of_o god_n against_o all_o such_o be_v they_o high_a or_o low_o that_o favour_v player_n theatre_n or_o play_n mr._n northbrook_n a_o learned_a divine_a in_o his_o treatise_n against_o vain_a play_n and_o interlude_n print_v by_o authority_n in_o 1579._o say_v that_o to_o speak_v his_o mind_n and_o conscience_n plain_o and_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n player_n and_o play_n be_v not_o tolerable_a not_o to_o be_v suffer_v in_o any_o commonwealth_n because_o they_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o much_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n corrupt_v both_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spectator_n there_o be_v one_o book_n more_o write_v in_o those_o time_n against_o the_o stage_n that_o i_o can_v omit_v because_o of_o the_o singularity_n of_o its_o title_n viz._n the_o church_n of_o evil_a man_n and_o woman_n whereof_o lucifer_n be_v the_o head_n and_o player_n and_o play-haunter_n the_o member_n and_o in_o 1625._o a_o treatise_n against_o stage_n play_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o parliament_n from_o all_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o dramatic_a poetry_n speak_v without_o book_n when_o he_o say_v mr._n collier_n be_v the_o first_o that_o appear_v from_o the_o press_n or_o the_o pulpit_n against_o ouâ—_n stage_n and_o that_o the_o present_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v betray_v the_o cause_n by_o their_o silence_n or_o encourage_v the_o stage_n by_o their_o pen_n and_o practice_n come_v not_o only_o short_a of_o their_o ancestor_n but_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o the_o divine_n alone_o who_o in_o those_o day_n attack_v the_o theatre_n but_o poet_n of_o their_o own_o who_o be_v touch_v with_o remorse_n for_o write_v to_o the_o stage_n turn_v their_o pen_n against_o it_o and_o make_v such_o discovery_n of_o its_o lewdness_n as_o no_o other_o person_n be_v able_a to_o do_v cap._n ix_o the_o stage_n condemn_v and_o anatomize_v by_o play-poet_n the_o first_o we_o shall_v name_n be_v mr._n stephen_n gosson_n former_o a_o stage-poet_n for_o which_o he_o say_v himself_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o his_o school_n of_o abuse_v print_v by_o authority_n and_o dedicate_v to_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n in_o 1578._o that_o his_o eye_n have_v shed_v many_o tear_n of_o sorrow_n and_o his_o heart_n have_v sweat_v many_o 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passage_n that_o have_v a_o tendency_n to_o promote_v uncleanness_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o nothing_o but_o the_o school_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o introduction_n errata_fw-la page_n 3._o line_n 22._o deal_n the_o and_o put_v after_o versail_n p._n 35._o l._n 13_o deal_n the_o after_o journey_n p._n 40._o l._n 10._o r._n â—â—vitus_fw-la p._n 128._o l._n 25._o r._n epimantus_n p._n 140._o l._n 5._o r._n adjure_v instead_o of_o abjure_v p._n 162._o l._n 13._o genselarics_n p._n 172._o l._n 20._o r._n personae_fw-la instead_o of_o personal_n p._n 194._o l._n 34._o r._n be_v instead_o of_o there_o p._n 198._o l._n 34._o r._n moses_n instead_o of_o samuel_n some_o may_v perhaps_o object_v against_o what_o be_v say_v p._n 200_o that_o oliver_n make_v richlieu_n to_o tremble_v whereas_o richlieu_n die_v soon_o after_o 〈◊〉_d begin_v to_o appear_v the_o author_n own_v that_o this_o slip_v his_o observation_n till_o the_o sheet_n be_v print_v off_o but_o the_o argument_n hold_v 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the_o stage_n condemn_v and_o the_o encouragement_n give_v to_o the_o immorality_n and_o profaneness_n of_o the_o theatre_n by_o the_o english_a school_n university_n and_o pulpit_n censure_v king_n charles_n 1._o sundays_n mask_n and_o declaration_n for_o sport_n and_o pastime_n on_o the_o sabbath_n large_o relate_v and_o animadvert_v upon_o the_o argument_n of_o all_o the_o author_n that_o have_v write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o stage_n against_o mr._n collier_n consider_v and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n council_n ancient_a philosopher_n and_o poet_n and_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a state_n and_o of_o the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n concern_v the_o drama_n faithful_o deliver_v together_o with_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o english_a state_n and_o of_o several_a ancient_n and_o modern_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o stage_n and_o remark_n on_o diverse_a late_a play_n as_o also_o on_o those_o present_v by_o the_o two_o university_n to_o 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of_o service_n to_o the_o court_n of_o st._n germains_n and_o versail_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o restore_a and_o encourage_v of_o playhouse_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a expedient_n of_o those_o who_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v cardinal_n mazarins_n advice_n in_o execution_n which_o be_v to_o debauch_v the_o nation_n in_o order_n to_o the_o better_a introduce_v of_o poâ—ory_n and_o slavery_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o reflect_v upon_o mr._n collier_n 37._o for_o his_o nonjurancy_n for_o his_o book_n call_v a_o persuasive_a to_o consideration_n and_o for_o his_o absolve_a sir_n william_n perkins_n and_o sir_n john_n friend_n at_o tyburn_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v angry_a with_o he_o for_o write_v against_o the_o stage_n if_o all_o our_o churchman_n have_v do_v their_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o mr._n collier_n have_v do_v he_o in_o this_o matter_n stage-play_n have_v never_o bâ—en_o suffer_v in_o the_o nation_n nor_o have_v there_o be_v the_o least_o pretence_n for_o their_o usefulness_n but_o in_o k._n charles_n i._o time_n they_o be_v necessary_a to_o ridicule_n the_o puritan_n and_o run_v down_o the_o patron_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n and_o in_o k._n char._n ii_o reign_n they_o be_v no_o less_o want_v to_o lash_v the_o dissenter_n and_o whig_n that_o oppose_a tyranny_n and_o needful_a to_o promote_v the_o glorious_a design_n of_o debauch_v the_o nation_n and_o to_o baffle_v the_o evidence_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n and_o now_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n the_o clergy_n who_o do_v but_o too_o much_o countenance_n the_o proceed_n of_o those_o reign_v be_v lash_v and_o expose_v in_o the_o playhouse_n themselves_o which_o mr._n collier_n complain_v of_o this_o it_o be_v hope_v will_v cure_v their_o itch_n of_o adorn_v or_o rather_o disguise_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o stage_n and_o their_o fondness_n of_o read_v play_n for_o refine_n their_o style_n no_o clergyman_n can_v propose_v to_o 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church_n of_o england_n too_o as_o stuff_n and_o cant_n have_v a_o existence_n mr._n collier_n and_o other_o may_v write_v volume_n against_o the_o stage_n as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v but_o they_o will_v find_v it_o to_o little_a purpose_n whilst_o the_o play_n be_v so_o much_o read_v and_o encourage_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o they_o retail_v again_o to_o the_o people_n if_o the_o language_n of_o the_o playhouse_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o ornament_n to_o a_o sermon_n the_o hearer_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o stage_n be_v not_o so_o criminal_a a_o thing_n as_o some_o man_n will_v have_v it_o account_v and_o see_v mr._n collier_n have_v be_v so_o much_o approve_v for_o lash_v the_o poet_n and_o the_o stage_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v amiss_o in_o another_o to_o censure_v the_o vanity_n of_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o write_v play_n or_o preach_v in_o that_o dialect_n and_o have_v neglect_v to_o inform_v their_o people_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o playhouse_n have_v they_o take_v due_a care_n to_o instruct_v their_o auditor_n in_o this_o matter_n at_o church_n the_o audience_n will_v never_o have_v be_v so_o numerous_a at_o the_o stage_n for_o why_o shall_v i_o think_v there_o be_v any_o hurt_n in_o the_o theatre_n when_o i_o see_v that_o its_o ordinary_a for_o our_o gallant_n on_o a_o saturday_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o by_o a_o play_n for_o heaâ—ing_v a_o sermon_n on_o sunday_n nay_o sometime_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o the_o parson_n have_v not_o the_o courage_n or_o honesty_n to_o reprove_v it_o but_o perhaps_o choose_v it_o as_o the_o most_o proper_a way_n to_o recommend_v himself_o to_o the_o applause_n of_o his_o hearer_n to_o deliver_v his_o preachment_n in_o the_o stile_n of_o a_o comedy_n our_o wit_n indeed_o when_o pass_v their_o judgement_n on_o a_o sermon_n think_v they_o give_v the_o preacher_n a_o large_a encomium_n when_o they_o say_v he_o have_v read_v abundance_n of_o playbook_n which_o let_v our_o youngster_n in_o divinity_n value_n as_o they_o please_v i_o shall_v think_v it_o the_o most_o piquant_v satyr_n that_o can_v be_v put_v upon_o i_o be_v i_o worthy_a of_o bear_v the_o indelible_a character_n but_o that_o those_o flaunt_a preacher_n may_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o say_v that_o i_o be_o alone_a in_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v pray_v they_o to_o consider_v the_o follow_a authority_n prosper_n say_v to_o such_o 105._o whilst_o they_o will_v seem_v nice_a and_o elegant_a they_o grow_v perfect_o mad_a with_o fulsome_a expression_n st._n jerom_n write_v to_o nepotianus_n advises_n he_o when_o he_o be_v preach_v in_o the_o church_n to_o labour_v for_o the_o groan_n and_o not_o for_o the_o applause_n of_o his_o hearer_n not_o to_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o declaimer_n of_o feign_a oration_n or_o a_o pretend_a advocate_n and_o to_o talk_v without_o measure_n the_o sermon_n of_o a_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v season_v with_o quotation_n from_o scripture_n 15._o prosper_v aquitanicus_n say_v that_o a_o preacher_n ought_v not_o to_o value_v himself_o upon_o the_o accuracy_n of_o his_o style_n except_o he_o have_v more_o mind_n to_o show_v his_o own_o learning_n than_o to_o edify_v the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o his_o sermon_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o the_o most_o ignorant_a person_n may_v understand_v it_o the_o business_n of_o declaimer_n or_o maker_n of_o oration_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o that_o of_o preacher_n another_o the_o former_a endeavour_n to_o set_v off_o the_o â—omp_n of_o a_o elaborate_v speech_n with_o the_o utmost_a strength_n of_o their_o eloquence_n the_o latter_a seek_v after_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o a_o sober_a and_o plain_a discourse_n 25._o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v st._n â—erom_n ambrose_n theodoret_n theophylact_fw-mi and_o other_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o commentary_n on_o 1_o cor._n 2._o 1._o etc._n etc._n isidorus_n pelusiot_n a_o tax_n some_o monk_n of_o his_o time_n for_o their_o affect_a style_n in_o preach_v who_o can_v abstain_v from_o satyr_n against_o you_o say_v he_o when_o they_o hear_v your_o sermon_n cram_v with_o heathen_a historian_n and_o poet_n pray_v what_o be_v there_o in_o they_o preferable_a to_o our_o religion_n therefore_o either_o let_v your_o sermon_n be_v grave_a and_o prefer_v a_o modest_a style_n to_o big_a swell_a word_n and_o pompous_a rhetoric_n or_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o you_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o stage_n than_o the_o pulpit_n 63_o the_o bishop_n of_o chemnis_n in_o his_o onus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 16._o have_v very_o remarkable_a saying_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o among_o other_o those_o that_o follow_v in_o these_o last_o day_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v utter_o lose_v the_o preacher_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o knowledge_n teach_v their_o own_o notion_n they_o extol_v the_o learning_n of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n and_o thereby_o darken_v the_o sunshine_n of_o christian_a wisdom_n and_o now_o most_o of_o the_o school_n where_o divinity_n be_v former_o teach_v be_v fill_v with_o poetical_a â—ictions_n empty_a trifle_n and_o monstrous_a fable_n the_o preacher_n hunt_v after_o their_o own_o applause_n and_o study_v to_o gratify_v the_o ear_n of_o their_o auditor_n with_o ornat_fw-la and_o polite_a discourse_n but_o true_a sermon_n be_v better_a than_o those_o that_o be_v elegant_a and_o let_v those_o eloquent_a doctor_n know_v that_o our_o saviour_n say_v of_o they_o in_o vain_a do_v you_o worship_v i_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o men._n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n 4._o he_o commend_v his_o own_o sermon_n because_o his_o speech_n and_o his_o preach_v be_v not_o with_o entice_a word_n of_o man_n wisdom_n but_o in_o
interlude_n can_v serve_v for_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o divert_v their_o meditation_n from_o whatever_o be_v serious_a and_o therefore_o the_o set_n up_o of_o mask_n and_o sport_n and_o pastime_n upon_o sunday_n and_o holyday_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o effectual_a method_n that_o the_o enemy_n of_o piety_n can_v have_v invent_v to_o hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o those_o ordinance_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n look_v upon_o as_o necessary_a to_o promote_v the_o salvation_n of_o her_o people_n cap._n iii_o the_o sâ—age_n encourage_v by_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n laud'_v book_n of_o sport_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o that_o the_o then_o head_n of_o the_o church_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o laud_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n do_v to_o run_v down_o the_o practice_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v to_o corrupt_v the_o people_n only_o by_o bad_a example_n but_o enjoin_v also_o the_o book_n of_o sport_n and_o pastime_n to_o be_v read_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o clergy_n and_o take_v off_o the_o restraint_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n from_o follow_v such_o practice_n by_o the_o law_n then_o in_o be_v particular_o the_o one_a of_o car._n cap._n 1._o and_o 3d_o car._n cap._n 2._o forbid_v all_o sport_n or_o pastime_n whatsoever_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o first_o it_o be_v complain_v of_o that_o the_o holy_a keep_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o very_a many_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v and_o now_o 〈◊〉_d prosane_v and_o neglect_v by_o a_o disorderly_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o exercise_v and_o frequent_v bearbaiting_a bullbaiting_n interlude_n common-plays_a and_o other_o unlawful_a exercise_n and_o pastime_n yet_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o law_n set_v up_o interlude_n and_o mask_n in_o his_o palace_n on_o sunday_n and_o by_o his_o declaration_n for_o sport_n and_o pastime_n on_o sunday_n do_v perfect_o dispense_v with_o the_o say_a law_n and_o reflect_v severe_o upon_o those_o that_o will_v hinder_v the_o people_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o sport_n and_o pastime_n as_o puritan_n and_o precisian_n and_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o the_o govern_v part_n of_o the_o church_n join_v with_o he_o in_o prosecute_a mr._n prin_fw-mi for_o his_o histriomastix_n wherein_o he_o write_v against_o those_o play_n and_o interlude_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v act_v on_o sunday_n and_o be_v so_o embitter_v against_o he_o that_o on_o feb._n 1._o 1632._o laud_n procure_v he_o to_o be_v send_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n where_o he_o lie_v till_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n 1633._o when_o a_o information_n without_o mention_v any_o particular_a passage_n in_o his_o book_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o publish_v a_o book_n concern_v interlude_n entitle_v histriomastix_n which_o be_v license_v by_o a_o chaplain_n of_o dr._n abbot_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n notwithstanding_o which_o licence_n he_o have_v this_o heavy_a sentence_n pass_v upon_o he_o viz._n to_o be_v imprison_v during_o life_n pay_v 5000_o l._n fine_a be_v expel_v lincolns-inn_n disable_v to_o exercise_v the_o profession_n of_o a_o barrister_n degrade_v by_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n of_o his_o degree_n take_v there_o and_o that_o do_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n at_o westminster_n and_o have_v one_o of_o his_o ear_n cut_v off_o and_o at_o another_o time_n to_o be_v seâ—_n in_o the_o pillory_n in_o cheapside_n and_o there_o to_o have_v his_o other_o ear_n cut_v off_o which_o be_v according_o execute_v on_o the_o seven_o and_o 10_o of_o may_n and_o he_o remain_v sâ—ndry_a year_n in_o the_o tower_n upon_o this_o censure_n though_o the_o queen_n be_v say_v to_o have_v intercede_v earnest_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o this_o sentence_n which_o be_v tyrannical_a to_o the_o high_a degree_n consider_v â—he_n law_n beforementioned_a against_o stage-plays_a declare_v the_o actor_n to_o be_v rogue_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o 39th_o of_o eliz._n and_o the_o seven_o of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o have_v be_v so_o successful_a against_o mr._n prin_fw-mi laud_n and_o his_o faction_n take_v courage_n and_o prevail_v with_o his_o majesty_n to_o publish_v his_o declaration_n concern_v recreation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n after_o evening_n prayer_n date_v octob._n 18._o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v 1634._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o find_v this_o declaration_n on_o one_o of_o his_o father_n king_n james_n in_o anno_fw-la 1618._o wherein_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o that_o prince_n return_v from_o scotland_n he_o find_v his_o subject_n but_o chief_o those_o in_o lancashire_n debar_v from_o lawful_a recreation_n on_o sunday_n after_o evening_n prayer_n for_o which_o he_o rebuke_v the_o puritan_n and_o publish_v his_o declaration_n that_o none_o shall_v thereafter_o prohibit_v his_o good_a subject_n from_o use_v their_o lawful_a recreation_n on_o that_o day_n he_o add_v in_o another_o part_n of_o it_o that_o his_o county_n of_o lancashire_n to_o his_o great_a regret_n have_v more_o popish_a recusant_n than_o any_o other_o county_n in_o england_n but_o be_v inform_v by_o his_o judge_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n that_o they_o be_v beginning_n to_o amend_v he_o be_v very_o sorry_a to_o hear_v the_o general_a complaint_n of_o his_o people_n that_o they_o be_v debar_v from_o all_o lawful_a recreation_n and_o exercise_n on_o sunday_n after_o the_o end_n of_o all_o divine_a service_n which_o can_v not_o but_o produce_v two_o evil_n viz._n the_o hinder_v the_o conversion_n of_o many_o who_o their_o priest_n will_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v no_o honest_a mirth_n or_o recreation_n allow_v in_o our_o religion_n and_o the_o set_n up_o of_o filthy_a tipple_a and_o drink_v and_o breed_v a_o number_n of_o idle_a and_o discontent_a speech_n on_o those_o day_n his_o express_a pleasure_n therefore_o be_v that_o no_o lawful_a recreation_n shall_v be_v bar_v to_o his_o good_a people_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v take_v strict_a order_n with_o all_o puritan_n and_o precisian_n and_o either_o constrain_v they_o to_o conform_v themselves_o or_o to_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o that_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o his_o good_a people_n shall_v not_o be_v hinder_v after_o the_o end_n of_o divine_a service_n on_o sunday_n from_o their_o lawful_a recreation_n such_o as_o dance_v either_o man_n or_o woman_n archery_n leap_v vault_a nor_o from_o have_v of_o may-game_n whitsonale_n morrice-dances_a and_o set_v up_o of_o maypole_n or_o other_o sport_n therewith_o use_v and_o he_o bar_v from_o those_o sport_n all_o recusant_n that_o abstain_v from_o come_v to_o church_n and_o divine_a service_n and_o those_o that_o though_o they_o conform_v in_o religion_n do_v not_o come_v to_o church_n be_v the_o place_n proper_a for_o it_o this_o declaration_n afford_v a_o large_a field_n for_o reflection_n here_o be_v the_o platonic_a king_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o â—irst_n as_o some_o say_v to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o title_n of_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n who_o to_o convert_v the_o papist_n as_o he_o pretend_v order_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v profane_v with_o such_o sport_n and_o pastime_n as_o tend_v to_o debauch_v the_o moral_n of_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o show_v the_o least_o favour_n to_o the_o strict_a sort_n of_o protestant_n but_o brand_v they_o with_o the_o nickname_n of_o puritan_n and_o precisian_n and_o order_n his_o bishop_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o conformity_n or_o to_o expel_v they_o the_o country_n but_o the_o pleasant_a jest_n be_v this_o that_o he_o invite_v they_o to_o come_v to_o church_n by_o the_o tempt_a reward_n of_o have_v liberty_n to_o profane_v the_o sabbath_n which_o they_o perfect_o abhor_v his_o son_n king_n charles_n 1._o corroborates_n this_o declaration_n by_o he_o of_o the_o 18_o of_o oct._n 1634._o which_o he_o begin_v thus_o now_o out_o of_o the_o like_a pious_a care_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o suppress_v any_o humour_n that_o oppose_v truth_n and_o for_o the_o ease_n comfort_n and_o recreation_n of_o our_o well-deserving_a people_n we_o do_v ratify_v and_o publish_v this_o our_o bless_a father_n declaration_n this_o declaration_n do_v but_o too_o much_o verify_v what_o a_o old_a reverend_n divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n say_v to_o king_n james_n i._o when_o he_o ask_v his_o blessing_n on_o his_o journey_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n viz._n pray_v god_n bless_v you_o sir_n and_o make_v you_o a_o good_a man_n but_o he_o have_v ill_a stuff_n to_o make_v it_o of_o the_o declaration_n add_v we_o command_v that_o no_o man_n do_v trouble_n or_o molest_v any_o of_o our_o loyal_a people_n in_o or_o â—rom_o their_o lawful_a recreation_n and_o we_o further_o will_v that_o
publication_n of_o this_o our_o command_n be_v make_v by_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n through_o all_o the_o parish-church_n of_o their_o several_a diocese_n respective_o here_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o episcopal_a function_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n or_o by_o this_o declaration_n ch._n i._o make_v the_o bishop_n trumpeter_n to_o the_o stage_n and_o king_n james_n two_o say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v trumpeter_n of_o rebellion_n because_o they_o petition_v against_o read_v the_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n this_o declaration_n for_o sport_n be_v read_v by_o most_o of_o they_o and_o such_o of_o the_o minister_n as_o will_v not_o conform_v be_v turn_v out_o till_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o civil_a war_n that_o ensue_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o it_o thus_o i_o have_v make_v it_o plain_a that_o the_o govern_v part_n of_o the_o church_n patronise_v the_o stage_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n i._o and_o by_o the_o book_n call_v century_n of_o scandalous_a minister_n we_o find_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v turn_v out_o for_o frequent_v the_o stage_n in_o the_o parliament_n time_n and_o the_o theatre_n be_v then_o overturn_v there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o reform_v of_o manner_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o libertinism_n which_o usual_o accompany_v war_n one_o may_v have_v walk_v through_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n without_o hear_v a_o oath_n but_o when_o king_n charles_n ii_o be_v restore_v the_o playhouse_n be_v speedy_o re-opened_n and_o without_o any_o public_a check_n or_o control_v from_o the_o church_n go_v on_o to_o that_o height_n of_o immorality_n which_o mr._n c._n complain_v of_o nay_o they_o be_v think_v very_a subservient_fw-fr to_o support_v the_o church_n by_o jerk_v at_o the_o whig_n and_o dissenter_n in_o their_o prologue_n and_o play_n and_o to_o infuse_v â—rightful_a idea_n of_o they_o into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o spectator_n whilst_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o run_v down_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n vindicate_v the_o traitor_n that_o have_v be_v execute_v for_o it_o and_o dress_v the_o true_a patriot_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n of_o prey_n that_o they_o may_v be_v devour_v with_o the_o better_a appetite_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o cram_v a_o volume_n with_o instance_n of_o this_o sort_n but_o they_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v needless_a there_o be_v no_o body_n who_o frequent_v the_o playhouse_n or_o read_v the_o play_n in_o the_o two_o last_o reign_n but_o know_v that_o the_o stage_n be_v attemper_v to_o the_o lascivious_a and_o arbitrary_a â—umoeâ—s_n of_o those_o prince_n and_o to_o blacken_v all_o those_o that_o oppose_v their_o tyrannical_a design_n have_v thus_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n have_v â—avoured_v the_o stage_n by_o their_o not_o warn_v the_o people_n against_o it_o by_o seem_v to_o hallow_v the_o phrase_n of_o it_o in_o their_o pulpit_n by_o approve_v or_o at_o least_o connive_v at_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o on_o the_o sabbath_n in_o king_n charles_n i._o by_o prosecute_a those_o who_o write_v against_o it_o write_v play_n themselves_o by_o some_o of_o they_o practise_v it_o in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o by_o enjoin_v the_o book_n of_o sport_n by_o not_o oppose_v it_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o charles_n ii_o and_o james_n ii_o and_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v by_o their_o not_o oppose_v it_o in_o this_o reign_n when_o they_o may_v have_v hope_n of_o better_a success_n see_v both_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v declare_v themselves_o so_o high_o against_o immorality_n and_o profaneness_n i_o come_v now_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o see_v how_o far_o the_o school_n be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o same_o crime_n cap._n iu._n the_o stage_n encourage_v by_o the_o school_n this_o subject_n have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o â—reated_v on_o as_o the_o former_a and_o by_o consequence_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o have_v not_o â—een_n so_o much_o perceive_v yet_o it_o have_v not_o be_v altogether_o overlooked_a for_o author_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o 8._o clemens_n romanus_n 1063._o nazianzen_n 1â—_n tertullian_n 1._o ambrose_n daâ—as_fw-la jerom_n 15._o lactantius_n 8._o augustine_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n 16._o and_o divers_a other_o council_n bishop_n babington_n bishop_n hooper_n perkins_n doâ—nham_n williams_n and_o all_o other_o commentator_n on_o the_o seven_o commandment_n have_v condemn_v and_o forbid_v the_o write_n print_v sell_v or_o teach_v any_o amorous_a wanton_a playbook_n history_n or_o heathen_a author_n especial_o ovid_n wanton_a epistle_n and_o book_n of_o love_n catullus_n tibâ—â—lus_n propertius_n martial_n plautus_n and_o terenâ—â—_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o place_n quote_v in_o the_o maâ—â—gin_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v read_v 〈◊〉_d youth_n be_v give_v we_o by_o osorius_n 120._o thus_o 〈◊〉_d poet_n be_v obscene_a petulant_a effeminate_a and_o 〈◊〉_d their_o lascivious_a and_o impure_a verse_n divert_v thâ—_n mind_n from_o shamfastness_n and_o industry_n to_o lust_n anâ—_n sloth_n and_o so_o much_o the_o smooth_a they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d much_o the_o more_o noxious_a and_o like_v so_o manâ—_n siren_n ruin_n all_o those_o that_o give_v ear_n to_o they_o the_o more_o ingenious_o any_o of_o they_o write_v 〈◊〉_d amorous_a subject_n they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o moâ—â—_n criminal_a for_o we_o willing_o read_v and_o easy_o learn_v by_o heart_n a_o fine_a and_o elegant_a poem_n anâ—_n therefore_o the_o poison_n of_o lascivious_a verse_n makâ—â—_n a_o quick_a and_o speedy_a impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n and_o by_o the_o smoothness_n and_o elegancy_n of_o thâ—_n language_n kill_v before_o a_o antidote_n can_v be_v aâ—â—plied_v therefore_o all_o such_o poet_n ought_v not_o only_o 〈◊〉_d be_v banish_v the_o câ—urt_n but_o also_o the_o country_n nay_o aeneas_n silvius_n afterward_o pope_n pius_n 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o treatise_n of_o education_n dedicate_v to_o ladislâ—â—â—_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n discourse_v whâ—â—_n author_n and_o poet_n be_v to_o be_v read_v to_o child_n resolve_v it_o thus_o ovid_n write_v many_o time_n in_o a_o melancholy_a strain_n and_o as_o often_o sweet_o but_o be_v in_o moâ—â—_n place_n too_o lascivious_a horace_n though_o a_o author_n of_o admirable_a eloquence_n yet_o have_v manâ—_n thing_n i_o will_v neither_o have_v read_v nor_o expouâ—â—ded_v to_o you_o martial_n be_v a_o pernicious_a though_o floriâ—_n and_o ornat_fw-la poet_n but_o so_o full_a of_o prickle_n that_o hiâ—_n rose_n be_v not_o to_o be_v gather_v without_o dangeâ—_n those_o who_o write_v elegy_n be_v altogether_o to_o 〈◊〉_d keep_v up_o from_o the_o boy_n for_o they_o be_v too_o sofâ—_n and_o effeminate_n tibullus_n propertius_n catulliâ—â—_n and_o sapph_n which_o we_o have_v now_o translate_v abound_v with_o amorous_a subject_n and_o be_v full_a of_o complaint_n of_o unfortunate_a amour_n your_o preceptor_n ought_v to_o take_v special_a care_n that_o whilst_o he_o read_v the_o comical_a and_o tragical_a poet_n to_o you_o he_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o instruct_v you_o in_o something_o that_o be_v vicious_a it_o be_v still_o more_o remarkable_a that_o ignatius_n loyola_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v as_o little_a recommendable_a to_o the_o world_n for_o their_o chastity_n as_o for_o their_o other_o virtue_n forbid_v the_o read_n of_o terence_n in_o school_n to_o child_n and_o youth_n before_o his_o obscenity_n be_v expunge_v lest_o he_o shall_v more_o corrupt_v their_o manner_n by_o his_o wantonness_n than_o help_v their_o wit_n by_o his_o 8._o latin_n the_o jew_n a_o people_n note_v enough_o for_o their_o uncleanness_n yet_o do_v not_o permit_v their_o child_n and_o youth_n in_o ancient_a time_n to_o read_v the_o canticle_n till_o they_o arrive_v at_o 30_o year_n of_o age_n for_o fear_v they_o shall_v draw_v those_o spiritual_a passage_n of_o the_o love_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n to_o a_o carnal_a sense_n and_o make_v they_o instrument_n of_o inflame_a their_o own_o lust_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n origen_n advise_v such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o amorous_a temper_n to_o forbear_v read_v it_o ezech._n how_o much_o more_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o forbid_v the_o read_n of_o the_o lascivious_a heathen_a poet_n and_o play_n see_v it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v true_a by_o experience_n as_o agrippa_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o uncleanness_n have_v excellent_o express_v it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o powerful_a engine_n to_o attaque_fw-la and_o vanquish_v the_o chastity_n of_o any_o matron_n girl_n or_o widow_n or_o of_o any_o male_a or_o female_a whatever_n than_o the_o read_n of_o lascivious_a
if_o they_o please_v that_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1215._o consist_v of_o two_o patriarch_n seventy_o arch-bishop_n four_o hundred_o twelve_o bishop_n and_o eight_o hundred_o abbot_n and_o prior_n do_v forbid_v clergyman_n to_o be_v present_a at_o stage-play_n or_o to_o encourage_v tumbler_n or_o jester_n 734._o so_o that_o if_o neither_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n alone_o nor_o that_o of_o â—_o pope_n and_o council_n together_o be_v sufficient_a to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o paris_n doctor_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o clergymens_n frequent_v the_o stage_n then_o i_o musâ—_n make_v bold_a to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o playhouse_n spectaculis_fw-la as_o mr._n motâ—â—uxâ—as_v â—as_z sacrifice_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n of_o france_n to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n he_o reap_v from_o the_o theatre_n and_o drama_n what_o a_o horrid_a shame_n be_v it_o that_o juliâ—n_n the_o apostate_n shall_v have_v have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o pagan_a priest_n than_o our_o present_a patron_n of_o the_o stage_n have_v either_o to_o the_o credit_n of_o popish_a or_o protestant_n divine_v when_o as_o zozaman_n tell_v we_o he_o order_v the_o priest_n to_o be_v exhort_v not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o theatre_n on_o pain_n of_o disgrace_n 17._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o dramatic_a poetry_n cap._n viii_o church_n of_o england_n divine_v against_o the_o stage_n i_o come_v next_o to_o consider_v the_o argument_n of_o that_o book_n call_v a_o defence_n of_o dramatic_a poetry_n or_o review_n of_o mr._n collier_n and_o must_v in_o the_o threshold_n declare_v my_o agreement_n with_o the_o ingenious_a author_n in_o his_o preface_n that_o if_o the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o theatre_n be_v so_o fatal_o destructive_a to_o morality_n virtue_n and_o religion_n as_o mr._n collier_n have_v endeavour_v to_o render_v it_o he_o have_v more_o satyrize_v the_o pulpit_n than_o the_o stage_n and_o that_o this_o universal_a silence_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n must_v conclude_v their_o neglect_n of_o their_o christian_a duty_n but_o i_o 〈◊〉_d beg_v leave_v to_o inform_v he_o that_o he_o be_v mistake_v 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v mr._n collier_n be_v the_o first_o pulpit_n or_o 〈◊〉_d sermon_n upon_o that_o text_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n of_o england_n clergy_n in_o general_n 〈◊〉_d be_v guilty_a of_o a_o culpable_a silence_n as_o to_o 〈◊〉_d head_n since_o the_o restoration_n of_o king_n charlâ—â—_n yet_o other_o have_v not_o nor_o be_v mr._n collier_n the_o 〈◊〉_d church_n of_o england_n divine_a who_o since_o that_o 〈◊〉_d have_v attack_v the_o stage_n from_o the_o pulpit_n 〈◊〉_d wesley_n in_o a_o reformation-sermon_n preach_v in_o 〈◊〉_d james_n church_n westminster_n feb._n 13._o and_o 〈◊〉_d ward_n at_o st._n bride_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o start_n of_o he_o wherein_o he_o express_v himselve_v page_v 20_o etc._n etc._n thus_o our_o infamous_a cheatre_n seem_v to_o have_v doâ—_n more_o mischief_n than_o hobbs_n himself_o or_o our_o 〈◊〉_d atheistical_a club_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o moral_n 〈◊〉_d the_o nation_n moral_a representation_n be_v ownâ—â—_n to_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n not_o only_o innocent_a but_o even_o useful_a as_o well_o as_o pleasant_a but_o what_o 〈◊〉_d this_o to_o those_o which_o have_v no_o moral_n or_o moraliâ—â—_n at_o all_o in_o they_o and_o which_o be_v the_o most_o immoral_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n which_o the_o more_o any_o good_a man_n be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o the_o less_o he_o musâ—_n still_o like_o they_o and_o at_o which_o modest_a heathen_n will_v blush_v to_o be_v present_a if_o we_o ever_o hope_v for_o a_o entire_a reformation_n of_o manner_n even_o our_o jail_n and_o our_o theatre_n must_v have_v their_o share_n with_o as_o much_o reason_n may_v we_o exclaim_v against_o our_o modern_a play_n and_o interlude_n as_o do_v the_o olâ—_n zealous_a father_n against_o the_o pagan_a spectacle_n and_o as_o just_o rank_v these_o as_o they_o do_v the_o other_o among_o those_o pomp_n and_o vanity_n of_o this_o wicked_a world_n which_o our_o baptism_n oblige_v we_o to_o â—â—nounce_v and_o to_o abhor_v what_o communion_n have_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n with_o idol_n with_o those_o abominable_a mystery_n of_o iniquity_n which_o out_o do_v the_o old_a fescennina_n of_o the_o heathen_n the_o lewd_a 〈◊〉_d of_o bacchus_n and_o the_o impious_a feast_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o priapus_n i_o know_v not_o how_o any_o person_n can_v profitable_o or_o indeed_o decent_o present_v themselves_o here_o before_o god_n holy_a oracle_n who_o be_v frequent_o present_a at_o those_o school_n of_o vice_n and_o nursery_n of_o profaneness_n and_o lewdness_n to_o unlearn_v there_o what_o they_o be_v here_o teach_v out_o of_o god_n holy_a word_n will_v you_o suffer_v your_o friend_n or_o your_o child_n to_o resort_v every_o day_n to_o a_o pesthous_n or_o a_o place_n infect_v with_o any_o contagious_a or_o deadly_a disease_n whence_o you_o have_v see_v many_o person_n carry_v out_o dead_a before_o you_o if_o 〈◊〉_d will_v do_v this_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v in_o his_o right_a sense_n what_o excuse_n can_v be_v make_v for_o those_o who_o do_v worse_o and_o be_v themselves_o frequent_o present_a as_o well_o as_o suffer_v other_o to_o be_v so_o at_o that_o place_n which_o be_v so_o near_o ally_v to_o she_o which_o solomon_n describe_v who_o house_n be_v the_o way_n to_o hell_n and_o her_o gate_n lead_v down_o to_o the_o chamber_n of_o death_n how_o can_v such_o person_n pray_v every_o day_n lead_v we_o not_o into_o temptation_n when_o they_o themselves_o wilful_o rush_v into_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a the_o stage_n pretend_v to_o reform_v manner_n but_o let_v they_o tell_v 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or_o slight_o punish_v they_o or_o even_o make_v they_o prosperous_a and_o happy_a and_o teach_v other_o first_o how_o to_o be_v wicked_a and_o then_o to_o defend_v or_o hide_v their_o wickedness_n or_o at_o least_o to_o think_v virtue_n ridiculous_a and_o unfashionable_a and_o religion_n and_o piety_n sit_v for_o none_o but_o old_a people_n fool_n and_o lunatic_n if_o contempt_n of_o superior_n if_o false_a notion_n of_o honour_n if_o height_n of_o lewdness_n and_o pride_n and_o revenge_n and_o even_o murder_n be_v those_o lesson_n which_o be_v daily_o teach_v at_o these_o public_a playhouse_n to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o our_o age_n corruption_n of_o our_o mâ—rals_n and_o scandal_n and_o odium_n of_o our_o nation_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o we_o may_v appeal_v to_o all_o the_o unprejudiced_a and_o virtuous_a part_n of_o mankind_n then_o we_o may_v further_o ask_v whether_o these_o be_v â—it_a place_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n
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call_v for_o where_o be_v but_o bid_v their_o gaoler_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v sure_a that_o they_o do_v not_o suffer_v any_o of_o the_o young_a student_n of_o the_o law_n to_o forestall_v the_o market_n the_o gaoler_n too_o have_v a_o jerk_n at_o the_o custom_n of_o sing_v psalm_n at_o the_o gallow_n all_o which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v a_o entertainment_n no_o way_n suit_v to_o the_o royal_a majesty_n of_o a_o king_n nor_o to_o the_o modesty_n of_o a_o queen_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o reins_o of_o public_a discipline_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o let_v loose_a as_o to_o suffer_v such_o practice_n among_o the_o young_a student_n of_o the_o law_n if_o that_o be_v the_o moral_a of_o the_o fable_n the_o rape_n attempt_v afterward_o upon_o the_o persian_a queen_n and_o her_o lady_n by_o those_o ephesian_a captive_n and_o their_o lewd_a discourse_n from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v no_o very_o good_a lesson_n nor_o meet_v 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