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book_n church_n see_v word_n 3,163 5 3.9207 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30478 A vindication of the authority, constitution, and laws of the church and state of Scotland in four conferences, wherein the answer to the dialogues betwixt the Conformist and Non-conformist is examined / by Gilbert Burnet ... Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1673 (1673) Wing B5938; ESTC R32528 166,631 359

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far_o as_o concern_v he_o in_o his_o parliament_n have_v oblige_v himself_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o carrict_a afterward_o robert_n the_o three_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o king_n for_o fulfil_v of_o the_o premise_n so_o far_o as_o touch_v he_o give_v and_o make_v his_o oath_n the_o holy_a evangil_n be_v touch_v by_o he_o and_o then_o the_o state_n of_o parliament_n do_v also_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o earl_n of_o carrict_a make_v then_o lieutenant_n under_o the_o king_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o mutual_a oath_n be_v then_o give_v be_v well_o know_v since_o the_o king_n succession_n be_v so_o doubtful_a but_o after_o that_o no_o oath_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v give_v and_o though_o king_n james_n the_o second_o his_o coronation_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o a_o oath_n give_v by_o any_o in_o his_o name_n it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o 11._o parl._n of_o that_o king_n cap_z 41._o for_o secure_v of_o the_o crown-land_n from_o be_v alienate_v it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o king_n who_o then_o be_v shall_v be_v swear_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o scotland_n into_o their_o coronation_n to_o the_o keep_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o all_o the_o point_n thereof_o but_o this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o oath_n as_o you_o allege_v likewise_o in_o king_n james_n the_o four_o his_o reign_n 2._o parl._n ch._n 12._o where_o the_o council_n be_v swear_v it_o be_v add_v and_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n have_v humble_v his_o highness_n to_o promit_fw-la and_o grant_v in_o parliament_n to_o abide_v and_o remain_v at_o their_o counsel_n while_o the_o next_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o king_n be_v then_o but_o 17_o year_n old_a and_o so_o not_o of_o full_a age_n this_o promise_n be_v also_o a_o temporary_a provision_n beside_o the_o very_a stile_n of_o it_o show_v that_o it_o be_v below_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v so_o bind_v but_o the_o first_o act_n for_o a_o coronation_n oath_n i_o can_v meet_v with_o be_v cap._n 8._o of_o the_o 1._o parl._n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o an._n 1567._o where_o the_o stile_n wherein_o the_o act_n run_v show_v it_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n it_o bear_v no_o narrative_a of_o any_o such_o former_a custom_n the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v item_n because_o that_o the_o increase_n of_o virtue_n and_o suppress_n of_o idolatry_n crave_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n be_v of_o one_o perfect_a religion_n which_o of_o god_n mercy_n be_v now_o present_o profess_v within_o this_o realm_n therefore_o it_o be_v statute_n and_o ordain_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n my_o lord_n regent_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n what_o 〈◊〉_d hold_v their_o place_n which_o hereafter_o may_v happen_v to_o reign_v and_o bear_v rule_n over_o this_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n and_o receipt_n of_o their_o princely_a authority_n make_v their_o faithful_a promise_n by_o oath_n etc._n etc._n now_o you_o see_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o coronation_n oath_n and_o i_o need_v not_o here_o reflect_v on_o the_o time_n when_o that_o act_n pass_v it_o be_v so_o obvious_a to_o every_o one_o but_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v make_v out_o that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v not_o their_o authority_n from_o any_o stipulation_n use_v at_o their_o coronation_n the_o next_o thing_n you_o allege_v to_o prove_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n a_o limit_a prince_n be_v because_o he_o must_v govern_v by_o law_n which_o can_v be_v enact_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n but_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v turn_n unless_o you_o prove_v that_o the_o estate_n can_v cognosce_fw-la on_o the_o king_n and_o coerce_v he_o if_o he_o transgress_v for_o which_o there_o be_v not_o a_o tittle_n in_o our_o law_n i_o acknowledge_v the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v both_o a_o rational_a and_o excellent_a model_n and_o that_o the_o king_n become_v a_o tyrant_n when_o he_o violate_v their_o privilege_n and_o govern_v without_o law_n but_o though_o his_o minister_n who_o serve_v he_o in_o such_o tyrannical_a way_n be_v liable_a to_o punishment_n by_o the_o law_n yet_o himself_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o but_o god._n and_o from_o our_o king_n their_o justice_n and_o goodness_n in_o govern_v legal_o by_o the_o council_n of_o their_o parliament_n you_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o argue_v against_o their_o absolute_a authority_n for_o their_o bind_a themselves_o to_o such_o rule_n and_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o law_n enact_v by_o themselves_o will_v never_o overthrow_v their_o authority_n but_o rather_o commend_v it_o as_o have_v such_o a_o temperature_n of_o sovereignty_n justice_n and_o goodness_n in_o it_o isot._n but_o be_v not_o king_n james_n the_o three_o resist_v and_o kill_v in_o the_o field_n of_o strivel_a and_o afterward_o in_o his_o son_n first_o parl._n act._n 14._o all_o who_o be_v against_o he_o in_o that_o field_n be_v declare_v innocent_a and_o his_o slaughter_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n which_o be_v never_o rescind_v as_o also_o cap._n 130._o of_o jac._n 6._o parl._n 8._o the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o free_a vote_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n thereof_o be_v assert_v and_o be_v not_o you_o a_o impugner_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n who_o plead_v thus_o for_o the_o king_n be_v sovereign_a power_n see_v answer_n to_o the_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o author_n of_o ius_n populi_n basil._n i_o shall_v not_o engage_v far_o in_o the_o story_n of_o king_n james_n the_o three_o which_o even_o as_o it_o be_v represent_v by_o buchanan_n lib._n 11._o no_o friend_n to_o monarchy_n be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v justifiable_a on_o the_o side_n of_o those_o who_o fight_v against_o he_o nor_o be_v it_o the_o least_o part_n of_o their_o guilt_n that_o they_o force_v his_o son_n be_v then_o but_o fifteen_o year_n old_a to_o own_o their_o rebellion_n and_o what_o wonder_n be_v it_o that_o they_o who_o have_v kill_v the_o father_n and_o keep_v his_o son_n in_o their_o power_n pass_v such_o a_o act_n in_o their_o own_o favour_n but_o king_n james_n the_o four_o quick_o discover_v what_o a_o sincere_a penitent_n he_o be_v for_o his_o accession_n to_o that_o rebellion_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o iron_n belt_n he_o wear_v all_o his_o life_n as_o a_o penance_n for_o this_o sin_n yet_o the_o meekness_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o the_o power_n of_o that_o faction_n make_v that_o thing_n continue_v in_o the_o posture_n they_o former_o be_v in_o it_o be_v true_a that_o act_n be_v not_o express_o repel_v which_o perhaps_o be_v not_o safe_a at_o that_o time_n to_o have_v attempt_v but_o it_o be_v real_o do_v by_o his_o revocation_n ratify_v in_o his_o 6._o parl._n cap._n 100_o wherein_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n he_o annul_v and_o revoke_v all_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o have_v enact_v in_o his_o former_a year_n that_o tend_v either_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n his_o soul_n or_o of_o the_o crown_n declare_v they_o to_o have_v no_o force_n but_o to_o be_v delete_v and_o cancel_v out_o of_o the_o book_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o in_o this_o he_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o that_o former_a act_n but_o for_o your_o act_n assert_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n look_v but_o what_o immediate_o precede_v it_o and_o you_o will_v find_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o supremacy_n full_o establish_v and_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o whosoever_o impugn_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o king_n be_v great_a council_n do_v incur_v a_o very_a high_a punishment_n but_o this_o will_v never_o prove_v a_o authority_n in_o the_o state_n to_o coerce_v and_o resist_v the_o king_n one_o thing_n i_o must_v mind_v you_o of_o from_o that_o act_n which_o be_v that_o none_o of_o the_o liege_n must_v presume_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_v three_o estate_n or_o to_o seek_v or_o procure_v the_o innovation_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o three_o estate_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o time_n come_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o can_v you_o be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o our_o law_n as_o not_o to_o know_v that_o the_o church_n be_v one_o of_o these_o estate_n for_o the_o small_a baron_n which_o some_o call_v the_o three_o estate_n come_v not_o in_o till_o three_o year_n after_o jac._n 6._o parl._n 11._o cap._n 113._o and_o now_o from_o all_o these_o premise_n i_o think_v we_o
bishop_n otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v do_v which_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v and_o upon_o all_o these_o account_n he_o judge_v the_o present_a episcopacy_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o discourse_n the_o bishop_n be_v weary_a of_o speak_v much_o look_v to_o one_o of_o his_o presbyter_n who_o that_o pamphlet_n in_o derision_n call_v a_o worthy_a doctor_n who_o say_v he_o find_v the_o ancient_a write_n be_v so_o clear_a for_o a_o disparity_n among_o churchman_n and_o so_o full_a of_o it_o that_o he_o be_v assure_v none_o can_v doubt_v it_o after_o he_o have_v look_v but_o overly_o upon_o they_o but_o as_o to_o what_o be_v allege_v he_o first_o assume_v the_o five_o particular_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o order_n to_o the_o first_o he_o say_v it_o be_v true_a the_o term_n archbishop_n be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o first_o century_n but_o in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a mention_n be_v not_o only_o make_v of_o metropolitan_o but_o the_o canon_n say_v of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v the_o ancient_a custom_n have_v their_o force_n which_o show_v the_o superiority_n of_o metropolitan_o to_o have_v be_v pretty_a early_o begin_v and_o the_o canon_n that_o be_v cite_v call_v he_o primae_fw-la sedis_fw-la episcopum_fw-la make_v he_o primate_n now_o we_o be_v not_o to_o contend_v about_o word_n when_o the_o thing_n be_v clear_a neither_o will_v ●any_v archbishop_n judge_v himself_o injure_v if_o instead_o of_o that_o name_n he_o be_v call_v metropolitan_a or_o primate_n beside_o archiepiscopus_fw-la do_v not_o import_v prince_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o first_o of_o they_o and_o this_o prefix_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o so_o odious_a for_o nazianzen_n call_v a_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o areopagite_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o second_o particular_a it_o be_v true_a bishop_n be_v in_o many_o place_n very_o thick_o set_v for_o in_o s._n augustin_n '_o s_o time_n it_o appear_v from_o the_o journal_o of_o a_o conference_n he_o have_v with_o the_o donatist_n that_o there_o be_v about_o 500_o bishopric_n in_o a_o small_a tract_n of_o ground_n but_o this_o be_v not_o universal_a for_o theodoret_n tell_v he_o have_v 800._o parish_n in_o his_o diocese_n and_o sozomen_n tell_v of_o great_a country_n where_o there_o be_v very_o few_o bishop_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o the_o canon_n of_o ancyra_n make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o country_n from_o those_o of_o the_o city_n and_o over_o the_o former_a there_o be_v a_o chorepiscopus_n which_o show_v that_o the_o whole_a diocese_n be_v not_o within_o the_o city_n but_o this_o be_v not_o much_o to_o our_o purpose_n since_o the_o more_o or_o the_o less_o do_v not_o vary_v the_o kind_n and_o if_o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v over_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o city_n it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a that_o he_o be_v likewise_o set_v over_o more_o in_o the_o country_n which_o can_v be_v no_o more_o essential_a to_o this_o matter_n than_o it_o be_v whether_o a_o parish_n be_v great_a or_o small_a so_o that_o this_o difference_n may_v well_o make_v the_o one_o unexpedient_a but_o unlawful_a it_o can_v be_v if_o the_o other_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o three_o particular_a there_o be_v a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a that_o there_o may_v be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o a_o city_n and_o he_o be_v amaze_v to_o hear_v the_o instance_n of_o s._n augustin_n allege_v who_o be_v indeed_o ordain_v coadjutor_n to_o valerius_n but_o himself_o in_o his_o i_o 10._o epist._n condemn_v that_o tell_v that_o he_o do_v it_o ignorant_o not_o know_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nicene_n rule_v and_o therefore_o he_o tell_v how_o he_o design_v eradius_fw-la to_o be_v his_o successor_n but_o will_v not_o ordain_v he_o in_o his_o own_o time_n because_o of_o that_o canon_n other_o instance_n of_o more_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n may_v have_v be●●_n more_o pertinent_o adduce_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o they_o be_v either_o coadjutor_n such_o as_o nazianzen_n the_o son_n be_v to_o his_o father_n or_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o for_o settle_v a_o schism_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o schism_n betwixt_o meletius_n and_o paulinus_n of_o antioch_n and_o so_o s._n augustin_n and_o the_o african_a bishop_n with_o he_o offer_v to_o the_o donatist_n that_o will_v they_o agree_v with_o they_o these_o schismatical_a bishop_n shall_v be_v continue_v as_o conjunct_a bishop_n with_o those_o already_o settle_v in_o those_o see_v where_o th●y_o live_v it_o be_v true_a some_o will_v have_v both_o linus_n and_o clemens_n to_o have_v succeed_v s._n peter_n at_o rome_n and_o evodius_n and_o ignatius_n ●o_o have_v succeed_v he_o at_o antioch_n but_o for_o this_o none_o assert_v that_o both_o succeed_v to_o s._n peter_n some_o be_v for_o one_o and_o some_o for_o another_o and_o so_o in_o a_o historical_a matter_n the_o testimony_n of_o these_o who_o live_v near_a that_o time_n shall_v decide_v the_o question_n but_o the_o constitution_n of_o clemens_n offer_v a_o solution_n to_o this_o that_o at_o first_o there_o be_v in_o some_o city_n two_o church_n one_o for_o those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n and_o another_o for_o those_o of_o the_o uncircumcision_n and_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n this_o distinction_n be_v swallow_v up_o this_o be_v rational_a and_o not_o without_o ground_n in_o scripture_n beside_o that_o that_o book_n though_o none_o of_o clement_n yet_o be_v ancient_a and_o from_o all_o this_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o may_v be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o a_o city_n as_o for_o the_o four_o particular_a it_o be_v true_a the_o ancient_a election_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v partly_o by_o synod_n partly_o by_o presbyter_n and_o partly_o popular_a but_o as_o none_o will_v say_v it_o make_v any_o essential_a alteration_n 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