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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69075 Christian religion: substantially, methodicalli[e,] [pla]inlie, and profitablie treatised Cartwright, Thomas, 1535-1603. 1611 (1611) STC 4707.5; ESTC S118584 158,929 324

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the Scriptures of God Is it agreed that these bookes are alone in account of the bookes of the Scripture In the books of the new testament it is agreed that all they and they alone are of that account But in the old testament the Church of Rome holdeth that diuers bookes called Apocrypha are of the same authoritie with the other that haue been named By what reasons may their opinion be ouerthrowen First for that they were not written first in the Hebrew Character which all the books of the old testament are originally written in Rom. 3. Secondly for all the Iewes to whom the oracles of God were committed vnder the old testament did only acknowledge and keepe them Thirdly that these onely were read and expounded in their Synagogues Fourthly that the primitiue churches after the Apostles both Greeke and Latin did only receaue these bookes for the bookes of canonicall Scriptures What noble effects doth the Apostle set forth of the bookes of the Scripture That they are able to make a man wise to saluation through faith in Iesus Christ How is that proued First for that God is the author of them who being for his wisedome able and for his loue to his Church willing to set downe such a rule as may guide them to eternall life hath not failed herein Secondly for that it is profitable to teach all true doctrine and to confute the false to correct al disorder priuate and publique and to informe men in the way of righteousnes Thirdly for that a Minister of the word is thereby made complet and perfect to euery duty of the ministery How doth this last reason hold Most strongly for there being required more of a Minister that must be the eye and mouth of the people themselues if it make him perfect it is much more able to giue them sufficient instruction And seeing the Minister is bound to disclose the whole counsell of God to his people Acts. 20.27 he being thereunto fully furnished out of the treasurie of the word of God it followeth that by him out of the Scriptures they may also be abundantly taught to saluation What other things doe you gather from these causes properties and effects of Scripture First that being able to make vs wise to saluation Math. 23.8 Joh. 5.39 Math. 15.9 we need no vnwritten verities no traditions of men no canons of Councels no sentēces of Fathers much lesse decrees of Popes for to supply any supposed defect of the written word or for to giue vs a more perfect direction in the way of life then is already put downe expresselie in the canonicall scriptures What els draw you from thence Iohn 12.48 Gala. 1.9 From hence and specially from that they are inspired of God I learne that they are the rule the line the squire and light whereby to examine and tryal iudgements and sayings of men yea of Angels and that they can not be iudged or sentenced by any And therefore the Church of Rome hanging the credit and authoritie of the Scriptures on the Churches sentence doth horrible iniury vnto God whiles thereby they make the Churches word of greater credit then the word of God VVhat further doe you learn from hence Matth. 5.18 Psal 19.9 I learne from thence and especially in that it is a rule and a line that it is firme and stable and changeth not And therefore is a rule of steele and not as the Church of Rome imagineth it like a rule of lead which may be bowed euery way at mens pleasures But yet it seemeth dark and hard to be vnderstood and therefore not to be permitted but vnto those that are learned The cleane contrary is taught by the Apostle whē he affirmeth that Timothy was nourished vp in the Scriptures from his infancy For if little children are capable of it by the small vnderstanding they haue and lesse iudgement there is none so grosse which hath the vnderstanding of a man but may profit by it comming in the feare of God and inuocation of his name Hitherto we haue heard of the doctrine of the Scriptures what they are and what are the causes properties and effects of them us being they from whom only all doctrine concerning our saluation must be drawen and deriued What are the parts thereof It is either the doctrine of Works commonly called the Law of of Grace called the promise and sithence the comming of Christ the Gospell GAL. chap. 3. vers 17 18 19 c. to the 25. 17 And this I say that the Lawe which was foure hundred and thirtie yeeres after cannot disanull the couenant that was confirmed afore of God in respect of Christ that it should make the promise of none effect 18 For if the inheritance be of the Law it is no more by the promise but God gaue it vnto Abraham by promise 19 Wherefore then serueth the Law It was added because of the transgressions till the seed came vnto the which the promise was made and it was ordeined by Angels in the hand of a Mediatour THere being two parts of the Scripture before laid downe it followeth to speake of them apart and first of the Law tell me therefore VVhat is the drift of this place It sheweth two wayes wherein happines is recouered the works of the law and faith in the promise of grace that the Law is not that way whereby we can receiue the happines we haue lost How is that shewed For that the promise of grace whereby Abraham was iustified was 430. yeares before the Law and therefore that the Law which commeth after cannot make void the couenant of grace which it should doe if a man were iustified by the law But it may be said that the iustification by workes of the Law doth not make voide the promise of grace when as the matter is so handled as saluation commeth in part by the works of the Law Yes verely it is made voide for if saluation were before the Law was only by grace and now should be by works and grace then the promise of grace only should be made void And therefore the Apostle in the 18. verse doth shew that if it be of the Law it cannot be by the promise of grace Then it should seeme there is no vse of the Law seeing it doth not iustifie vs in all nor in part Not so for it was giuen to shew and discouer sin yea through the corruption of our nature to increase sin so farre is it from taking away sin How is that shewed By the manner of the giuing which was with such terror of thunder lightnings and smoke and fearefull sound of the trumpet as the people could not abide the voyce of God but were faine to desire that they might not heare the voyce of God but that Moses might bee a Mediatour to receiue it at Gods hands and they at his VVhat obserue you from that That the Law is terrible vnto vs by reason of our sinnes