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hammonds_n book_n aforesaid_a where_o you_o may_v find_v they_o already_o print_v and_o for_o another_o account_n at_o large_a of_o bishop_n sanderson_n last_o judgement_n concern_v god_n concurrence_n or_o non-concurrence_n with_o the_o action_n of_o man_n and_o the_o positive_a entity_n of_o sin_n of_o commission_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o his_o letter_n already_o print_v by_o his_o consent_n in_o my_o large_a appendix_n to_o my_o impartial_a inquiry_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n §._o 68_o p._n 193._o as_o far_o as_o p._n 200._o sir_n i_o have_v rather_o make_v it_o my_o choice_n to_o transcribe_v all_o above_o out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o dr._n sanderson_n which_o lie_v before_o i_o than_o venture_v the_o loss_n of_o my_o original_n by_o post_n or_o carrier_n which_o though_o not_o often_o yet_o sometime_o fail_v make_v use_n of_o as_o much_o or_o as_o little_a as_o you_o please_v of_o what_o i_o send_v you_o from_o himself_o because_o from_o his_o own_o letter_n to_o i_o in_o 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allow_v he_o to_o furnish_v he_o with_o book_n for_o that_o purpose_n i_o tell_v he_o i_o believe_v he_o will_v and_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o doctor_n tell_v he_o what_o great_a satisfaction_n that_o honourable_a person_n and_o many_o more_o have_v reap_v by_o read_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o will_v be_v please_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n to_o write_v some_o tract_n of_o case_n of_o conscience_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o be_v glad_a that_o any_o have_v receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o his_o book_n and_o add_v further_o that_o if_o any_o future_a tract_n of_o his_o can_v bring_v such_o benefit_n to_o any_o as_o we_o seem_v to_o say_v his_o former_a have_v do_v he_o will_v willing_o though_o without_o any_o pension_n set_v about_o that_o work_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n that_o honourable_a person_n before_o mention_v do_v by_o my_o hand_n return_v 50_o l._n to_o the_o good_a doctor_n who_o condition_n then_o as_o most_o good_a man_n at_o that_o time_n be_v be_v but_o low_a and_o he_o present_o revise_v finish_v and_o publish_v that_o excellent_a book_n de_fw-fr conscientiâ_fw-la a_o book_n little_a in_o bulk_n but_o not_o so_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o benefit_n a_o intelligent_a reader_n may_v receive_v by_o it_o for_o there_o be_v so_o many_o general_a proposition_n concern_v conscience_n the_o nature_n and_o obligation_n of_o it_o explain_v and_o prove_v with_o such_o firm_a consequence_n and_o evidence_n of_o reason_n that_o he_o who_o read_v remember_v and_o can_v with_o prudence_n pertinent_o apply_v they_o hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la to_o particular_a case_n may_v by_o their_o light_n and_o help_v rational_o resolve_v a_o thousand_o particular_a doubt_n and_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n here_o you_o may_v see_v the_o charity_n of_o that_o honourable_a person_n in_o promote_a and_o the_o piety_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o good_a doctor_n in_o perform_v that_o excellent_a work_n and_o here_o i_o 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action_n good_a or_o bad_a may_v i_o do_v it_o or_o may_v i_o not_o he_o who_o in_o these_o know_v not_o how_o and_o whence_o humane_a action_n become_v moral_o good_a and_o evil_n never_o can_v in_o hypothesi_fw-la rational_o and_o certain_o determine_v whether_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a action_n be_v so_o 2._o the_o second_o thing_n which_o he_o say_v will_v be_v a_o great_a help_n and_o advantage_n to_o a_o casuist_n be_v a_o convenient_a knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o obligation_n of_o law_n in_o general_a to_o know_v what_o a_o law_n be_v what_o a_o natural_a and_o a_o positive_a law_n what_o be_v require_v to_o the_o latio_fw-la dispensatio_fw-la derogatio_fw-la vel_fw-la abrogatio_fw-la legis_fw-la what_o promulgation_n be_v antecedent_o require_v to_o the_o obligation_n of_o any_o positive_a law_n what_o ignorance_n take_v off_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o law_n or_o do_v excuse_v diminish_v or_o aggravate_v the_o transgression_n for_o every_o case_n of_o conscience_n be_v only_o this_o be_v this_o lawful_a for_o i_o or_o be_v it_o not_o and_o the_o law_n the_o only_a rule_n and_o measure_n by_o which_o i_o must_v judge_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o any_o action_n it_o evident_o follow_v that_o he_o who_o in_o these_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n and_o obligation_n of_o law_n never_o can_v be_v a_o good_a casuist_n or_o rational_o assure_v himself_o or_o other_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o action_n in_o particular_a this_o be_v the_o judgement_n and_o good_a counsel_n of_o that_o learned_a and_o pious_a prelate_n and_o have_v by_o long_a experience_n find_v the_o truth_n and_o benefit_n of_o it_o i_o conceive_v i_o can_v not_o without_o ingratitude_n to_o he_o and_o want_v of_o charity_n to_o other_o conceal_v it_o pray_v pardon_v this_o rude_a and_o i_o fear_v impertinent_a scribble_n which_o if_o nothing_o else_o may_v signify_v thus_o much_o that_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o obey_v your_o 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common_a people_n be_v amaze_v &_o grow_v giddy_a by_o the_o many_o falsehood_n and_o misapplication_n of_o truth_n frequent_o vent_v in_o sermon_n when_o they_o wrest_v the_o scripture_n by_o challenge_v god_n to_o be_v of_o their_o party_n and_o call_v upon_o he_o in_o their_o prayer_n to_o patronize_v their_o sacrilege_n &_o zealous_a frenzy_n in_o this_o time_n he_o do_v so_o compassionate_a the_o generality_n of_o this_o mislead_a nation_n that_o though_o the_o time_n threaten_v danger_n yet_o he_o then_o hazard_v his_o safety_n by_o write_v the_o large_a and_o bold_a preface_n now_o extant_a before_o his_o last_o 20_o sermon_n first_o print_v in_o the_o year_n 1655._o in_o which_o there_o be_v such_o strength_n of_o reason_n with_o so_o powerful_a and_o clear_a convince_a application_n make_v to_o the_o nonconformist_n as_o be_v read_v by_o one_o of_o those_o dissent_v brethren_n who_o be_v possess_v with_o such_o a_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n as_o be_v neither_o able_a to_o 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or_o any_o friend_n of_o he_o will_v write_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o and_o own_o it_o by_o set_v his_o name_n to_o it_o he_o will_v print_v the_o answer_n and_o promote_v the_o sell_n of_o it_o about_o the_o time_n of_o his_o print_v this_o excellent_a preface_n i_o meet_v he_o accidental_o in_o london_n in_o sad-coloured_n clothes_n and_o god_n know_v far_o from_o be_v costly_a the_o place_n of_o our_o meeting_n be_v near_o to_o little_a britain_n where_o he_o have_v be_v to_o buy_v a_o book_n which_o he_o then_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n we_o have_v no_o inclination_n to_o part_v present_o and_o therefore_o turn_v to_o stand_v in_o a_o corner_n under_o a_o penthouse_n for_o it_o begin_v to_o rain_v and_o immediate_o the_o wind_n rise_v and_o the_o rain_n increase_v so_o much_o that_o both_o become_v so_o inconvenient_a as_o to_o force_v we_o into_o a_o cleanly_a house_n where_o we_o have_v bread_n cheese_n ale_n &_o a_o fire_n for_o our_o money_n this_o rain_n and_o wind_n be_v so_o oblige_v to_o i_o as_o to_o force_v our_o stay_n there_o for_o at_o least_o a_o hour_n to_o my_o great_a content_n and_o advantage_n for_o in_o that_o time_n he_o make_v to_o i_o many_o useful_a observation_n with_o much_o clearness_n and_o conscientious_a freedom_n i_o shall_v relate_v a_o part_n of_o they_o in_o hope_n they_o may_v also_o turn_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o my_o reader_n he_o seem_v to_o lament_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o abolish_v our_o liturgy_n to_o the_o scandal_n of_o so_o many_o devout_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o the_o disgrace_n of_o those_o many_o martyr_n who_o have_v seal_v the_o truth_n and_o use_n of_o it_o with_o their_o blood_n and_o that_o no_o minister_n be_v now_o think_v godly_a that_o do_v not_o decry_v it_o and_o at_o least_o pretend_v to_o make_v better_a prayer_n ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o that_o they_o and_o only_o they_o that_o can_v do_v so_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o be_v godly_a though_o in_o their_o sermon_n they_o dispute_v and_o evident_o contradict_v each_o other_o in_o their_o prayer_n and_o as_o he_o do_v dislike_v this_o so_o he_o do_v most_o high_o commend_v the_o common_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n say_v the_o collect_v be_v the_o most_o passionate_a proper_a and_o most_o elegant_a expression_n that_o any_o language_n ever_o afford_v and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o they_o such_o piety_n and_o that_o so_o interweave_v with_o instruction_n that_o they_o teach_v we_o to_o know_v the_o power_n the_o wisdom_n the_o majesty_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o much_o of_o our_o duty_n both_o to_o he_o and_o our_o neighbour_n and_o that_o a_o congregation_n behave_v hemselve_n reverent_o &_o put_v up_o to_o god_n these_o joint_n and_o know_v desire_n for_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o praise_n for_o mercy_n receive_v can_v not_o but_o be_v more_o please_v to_o god_n than_o those_o raw_a unpremeditated_a expression_n to_o which_o many_o of_o the_o hearer_n can_v not_o say_v amen_o and_o he_o then_o commend_v to_o i_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o the_o psalter_n or_o psalm_n of_o david_n speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o they_o be_v the_o treasury_n of_o christian_a comfort_n fit_v for_o all_o person_n and_o all_o necessity_n able_a to_o raise_v the_o soul_n from_o dejection_n by_o the_o frequent_a mention_n of_o god_n mercy_n to_o repentant_a sinner_n to_o stir_v up_o holy_a desire_n to_o increase_v joy_n to_o moderate_a sorrow_n to_o nourish_v hope_n and_o teach_v we_o patience_n by_o wait_v god_n leisure_n to_o beget_v a_o trust_n in_o the_o mercy_n power_n &_o providence_n of_o our_o creator_n &_o to_o cause_v a_o resignation_n of_o ourselves_o to_o his_o will_n &_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o to_o believe_v ourselves_o happy_a this_o he_o say_v the_o liturgy_n and_o psalm_n teach_v we_o and_o that_o by_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o the_o last_o they_o will_v not_o only_o prove_v to_o be_v our_o soul_n comfort_v but_o will_v become_v so_o 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sell_v their_o conscience_n and_o yet_o have_v something_o leave_v that_o be_v worth_a keep_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_o they_o be_v elect_v though_o their_o life_n be_v visible_o scandalous_a that_o to_o be_v cunning_a be_v to_o be_v wise_a that_o to_o be_v rich_a be_v to_o be_v happy_a though_o their_o wealth_n be_v get_v without_o justice_n or_o mercy_n that_o to_o be_v busy_a in_o thing_n they_o understand_v not_o be_v no_o sin_n these_o and_o the_o like_a mistake_v he_o lament_v much_o and_o beseech_v god_n to_o remove_v they_o and_o restore_v we_o to_o that_o humility_n sincerity_n and_o singleheartedness_n with_o which_o this_o nation_n be_v blessed_v before_o the_o unhappy_a covenant_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o nation_n and_o every_o man_n preach_v and_o pray_v what_o seem_v best_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o he_o than_o say_v to_o i_o that_o the_o way_n to_o restore_v this_o nation_n to_o a_o more_o meek_a and_o christian_a temper_n be_v to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o divinity_n or_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v know_v to_o be_v put_v into_o 52_o homily_n or_o sermon_n of_o such_o a_o length_n as_o not_o to_o exceed_v a_o three_o or_o four_o part_n of_o a_o hour_n read_v and_o these_o needful_a point_n to_o be_v make_v so_o clear_a and_o plain_a that_o those_o of_o a_o mean_a capacity_n may_v know_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v and_o what_o god_n require_v to_o be_v do_v and_o then_o some_o application_n of_o trial_n and_o conviction_n and_o these_o to_o be_v read_v every_o sunday_n of_o the_o year_n as_o infallible_o as_o the_o blood_n circulate_v the_o body_n and_o then_o as_o certain_o begin_v again_o and_o continue_v the_o year_n follow_v and_o that_o this_o be_v do_v it_o may_v probable_o abate_v the_o
be_v that_o he_o decline_v read_v many_o but_o what_o he_o do_v read_v be_v well_o choose_v and_o read_v so_o often_o that_o he_o become_v very_o familiar_a with_o they_o and_o say_v they_o be_v chief_o three_o aristotle_n rhetoric_n aquinas_n secunda_fw-la secundae_fw-la and_o tully_n but_o chief_o his_o office_n which_o he_o have_v not_o read_v over_o less_o than_o 20_o time_n and_o can_v at_o this_o age_n say_v without_o book_n and_o tell_v he_o also_o the_o learned_a civilian_n doctor_n zouch_v who_o die_v late_o have_v write_v elementa_fw-la jurisprudentiae_fw-la which_o be_v a_o book_n that_o he_o can_v also_o say_v without_o book_n and_o that_o no_o wise_a man_n can_v read_v it_o too_o often_o or_o love_n or_o commend_v too_o much_o and_o tell_v he_o these_o have_v be_v his_o toil_n but_o for_o himself_o he_o always_o have_v a_o natural_a love_n to_o genealogy_n and_o heraldry_n and_o that_o when_o his_o thought_n be_v harass_v with_o any_o perplex_a study_n he_o leave_v off_o and_o turn_v to_o they_o as_o a_o recreation_n and_o that_o his_o very_a recreation_n have_v make_v he_o so_o perfect_a in_o they_o that_o he_o can_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o descent_n arm_n &_o antiquity_n of_o any_o family_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n of_o this_o nation_n before_o i_o give_v a_o account_n of_o dr._n sanderson_n last_a sickness_n i_o desire_v to_o tell_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o healthful_a constitution_n cheerful_a and_o mild_a of_o a_o even_a temper_n very_o moderate_a in_o his_o diet_n and_o have_v have_v little_a sickness_n till_o some_o few_o year_n before_o his_o death_n but_o be_v then_o every_o winter_n punish_v with_o a_o diarrhea_n which_o leave_v he_o not_o till_o warm_v weather_n return_v and_o remove_v it_o and_o this_o distemper_n do_v as_o he_o grow_v elder_a seize_v he_o often_o and_o continue_v long_o with_o he_o but_o though_o it_o weaken_v he_o yet_o it_o make_v he_o rather_o indispose_v than_o sick_a and_o do_v no_o way_n disable_v he_o from_o study_v indeed_o too_o much_o in_o this_o decay_n of_o his_o strength_n but_o not_o of_o his_o memory_n or_o reason_n for_o this_o distemper_n work_v not_o upon_o the_o understanding_n he_o make_v his_o last_o will_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v some_o account_n for_o confirmation_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o what_o i_o think_v convenient_a to_o be_v know_v before_o i_o declare_v his_o death_n and_o burial_n he_o do_v in_o his_o last_o will_v give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o persuasion_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n and_o church_n government_n in_o these_o very_a word_n i_o robert_n sanderson_n dr._n of_o divinity_n a_o unworthy_a minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v by_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o a_o habitual_a distemper_n bring_v to_o a_o great_a bodily_a weakness_n and_o faintness_n of_o spirit_n but_o by_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n without_o any_o bodily_a pain_n otherwise_o or_o decay_v of_o understanding_n do_v make_v this_o my_o will_n and_o testament_n write_v all_o with_o my_o own_o hand_n revoke_v all_o former_a will_n by_o i_o heretofore_o make_v if_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v find_v first_o i_o commend_v my_o soul_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o almighty_a god_n as_o of_o a_o faithful_a creator_n which_o i_o humble_o beseech_v he_o merciful_o to_o accept_v look_v upon_o it_o not_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o infinite_o pollute_v with_o sin_n but_o as_o it_o be_v redeem_v and_o purge_v with_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o his_o only_a belove_a son_n and_o my_o most_o sweet_a saviour_n jesus_n christ_n in_o confidence_n of_o who_o merit_n and_o mediation_n alone_o it_o be_v that_o i_o cast_v myself_o upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o my_o sin_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o here_o i_o do_v profess_v that_o as_o i_o have_v live_v so_o i_o desire_v and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n resolve_v to_o die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o true_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o as_o it_o stand_v by_o law_n establish_v to_o be_v both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o most_o and_o most_o material_a point_n of_o both_o conformable_a to_o the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o godly_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o primitive_a and_o pure_a time_n i_o do_v firm_o believe_v lead_v so_o to_o do_v not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o force_n of_o custom_n and_o education_n to_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n owe_v their_o particular_a different_a persuasion_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n as_o upon_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o truth_n and_o reason_n after_o a_o serious_a and_o unpartial_a examination_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o well_o of_o popery_n as_o puritanism_n according_a to_o that_o measure_n of_o understanding_n and_o those_o opportunity_n which_o god_n have_v afford_v i_o and_o herein_o i_o be_o abundant_o satisfy_v that_o the_o schism_n which_o the_o papist_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o superstition_n which_o the_o puritan_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n lay_v to_o our_o charge_n be_v very_o just_o chargeable_a upon_o themselves_o respective_o wherefore_o i_o humble_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n the_o father_n of_o mercy_n to_o preserve_v the_o church_n by_o his_o power_n and_o providence_n in_o peace_n truth_n and_o godliness_n evermore_o to_o the_o world_n end_n which_o doubtless_o he_o will_v do_v if_o the_o wickedness_n and_o security_n of_o a_o sinful_a people_n and_o particular_o those_o sin_n that_o be_v so_o rise_v and_o seem_v daily_a to_o increase_v among_o we_o of_o unthankfulness_n riot_n and_o sacrilege_n do_v not_o tempt_v his_o patience_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o i_o also_o far_o humble_o beseech_v he_o that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o give_v unto_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n the_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o the_o parliament_n timely_o to_o consider_v the_o great_a danger_n that_o visible_o threaten_v this_o church_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n by_o the_o late_a great_a increase_n of_o popery_n and_o in_o point_n of_o revenue_n by_o sacrilegious_a enclosure_n and_o to_o provide_v such_o wholesome_a and_o effectual_a remedy_n as_o may_v prevent_v the_o same_o before_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o for_o a_o further_a manifestation_n of_o his_o humble_a thought_n and_o desire_n they_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o reader_n by_o another_o part_n of_o his_o will_n which_o follow_v as_o for_o my_o corruptible_a body_n i_o bequeath_v it_o to_o the_o earth_n whence_o it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v decent_o bury_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o bugden_n towards_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o chancel_n upon_o the_o second_o or_o at_o the_o far_a the_o three_o day_n after_o my_o decease_n and_o that_o with_o as_o little_a noise_n pomp_n and_o charge_v as_o may_v be_v without_o the_o invitation_n of_o any_o person_n how_o near_o soever_o relate_v unto_o i_o other_o than_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bugden_n without_o the_o unnecessary_a expense_n of_o escocheon_n glove_n ribbon_n etc._n etc._n and_o without_o any_o black_n to_o be_v hang_v any_o where_o in_o or_o about_o the_o house_n or_o church_n other_o than_o a_o pulpit_n cloth_n a_o hearse_n cloth_n and_o a_o mourn_a gown_n for_o the_o preacher_n whereof_o the_o former_a after_o my_o body_n shall_v be_v inter_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o funeral_n sermon_n and_o the_o latter_a to_o the_o curate_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o my_o will_n further_o be_v that_o the_o funeral_n sermon_n be_v preach_v by_o my_o own_o household_n chaplain_n contain_v some_o wholesome_a discourse_n concern_v mortality_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o last_o judgement_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v for_o his_o pain_n 5_o l._n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o speak_v nothing_o at_o all_o concern_v my_o person_n either_o good_a or_o ill_a other_o than_o i_o myself_o shall_v direct_v only_o signify_v to_o the_o auditory_a that_o it_o be_v my_o express_a will_n to_o have_v it_o so_o and_o it_o be_v my_o will_n that_o no_o costly_a monument_n be_v erect_v for_o my_o memory_n but_o only_o a_o fair_a flot_z marble_n stone_n to_o be_v lay_v over_o i_o with_o this_o inscription_n in_o legible_a roman_a character_n depositum_fw-la roberti_n sanderson_n nuper_fw-la linâ—â—lniencis_n episcopi_fw-la qui_fw-la obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la mdclxii_o &_o aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la septuagesimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la hic_fw-la requiescit_fw-la in_o spe_fw-la beatae_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la this_o manner_n of_o burial_n although_o i_o can_v but_o foresee_v it_o will_v prove_v unsatisfactory_a to_o sundry_a my_o near_a friend_n and_o relation_n and_o be_v
in_o the_o read_n desk_n or_o pew_n between_o which_o prayer_n and_o the_o sing_a psalm_n before_o the_o sermon_n i_o do_v also_o daily_o use_v one_o other_o collect_v of_o which_o sort_n i_o have_v for_o the_o purpose_n compose_v sundry_a make_v up_o also_o as_o the_o former_a for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o the_o church_n collect_v with_o some_o little_a enlargement_n or_o variation_n as_o namely_o the_o collect_v adventual_a quadragesimal_n paschal_n or_o pentecostal_n for_o their_o proper_a season_n and_o at_o other_o time_n collect_v of_o a_o more_o general_a nature_n as_o for_o pardon_n repentance_n grace_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o in_o the_o forenoon_n i_o usual_o repeat_v the_o ten_o commandment_n with_o a_o short_a collect_n after_o they_o for_o grace_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o keep_v they_o this_o have_v be_v my_o practice_n and_o be_v like_o still_o to_o be_v unless_o some_o happy_a change_n of_o affair_n restore_v we_o the_o liberty_n of_o use_v the_o old_a way_n again_o or_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o my_o understanding_n by_o some_o able_a charitable_a friend_n that_o i_o therein_o have_v do_v otherwise_o then_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o i_o may_v say_v that_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n in_o discourse_n either_o with_o my_o own_o reason_n or_o other_o of_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o convince_v i_o that_o i_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o principle_n as_o well_o of_o christian_a simplicity_n as_o prudence_n there_o be_v but_o three_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v of_o that_o be_v of_o any_o consideration_n oppose_v viz._n 1._o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o example_n 3._o the_o unseemly_a symbolise_n at_o least_o with_o schismatic_n if_o not_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o the_o schism_n 1._o the_o first_o and_o strong_a objection_n which_o i_o shall_v therefore_o propose_v to_o the_o most_o advantage_n of_o the_o objector_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o their_o obligation_n for_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o every_o humane_a law_n right_o establish_v so_o long_o as_o it_o continue_v a_o law_n oblige_v the_o subject_a and_o that_o for_o conscience_n sake_n to_o the_o observation_n thereof_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o in_o the_o same_o law_n be_v prescribe_v and_o according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n therein_o that_o a_o law_n be_v then_o understand_v to_o be_v right_o establish_v when_o it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v honest_a and_o lawful_a and_o be_v enact_v by_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o have_v full_a and_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o make_v law_n that_o a_o law_n so_o establish_v continue_v a_o law_n and_o be_v so_o in_o force_n till_o it_o be_v either_o repeal_v by_o as_o good_a and_o lawful_a authority_n as_o that_o by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v or_o else_o antiquate_v by_o a_o long_o continue_v uninforce_v disuse_n with_o the_o tacit_n or_o presume_a consent_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o the_o act_n print_v before_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n and_o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o uniformity_n be_v such_o a_o law_n be_v it_o be_v establish_v in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n in_o peaceable_a time_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n that_o it_o still_o continue_v in_o force_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o repeal_v but_o by_o such_o person_n as_o at_o least_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o maintain_v the_o dispute_n for_o want_v of_o the_o royal_a assent_n have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a right_n or_o authority_n to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n nor_o disuse_v but_o of_o late_a time_n and_o that_o by_o enforcement_n and_o as_o be_v presume_v much_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o therefore_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o power_n of_o oblige_v in_o part_n of_o conscience_n that_o power_n be_v so_o essential_a and_o intrinsical_v to_o every_o law_n quatenus_fw-la a_o law_n that_o it_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v sever_v from_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o no_o minister_n public_o officiate_a in_o the_o church_n can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n either_o omit_v any_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a law_n or_o use_v any_o other_o form_n than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o foresay_a book_n but_o must_v either_o use_v the_o form_n prescribe_v in_o the_o book_n or_o else_o forbear_v to_o officiate_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n grant_v all_o in_o the_o premise_n beside_o depend_v upon_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v concering_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n answ._n which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v precise_o of_o that_o particular_a actual_a and_o immediate_a intention_n which_o the_o lawgiver_n have_v declare_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n in_o which_o sense_n only_o the_o objection_n proceed_v will_v not_o hold_v true_a in_o all_o case_n but_o there_o be_v suppose_v beside_o that_o in_o lawgiver_n a_o more_o general_a habitual_a &_o ultimate_a intention_n of_o a_o more_o excellent_a and_o transcendent_a nature_n that_o the_o former_a which_o be_v to_o have_v a_o influence_n into_o and_o overrule_a power_n over_o all_o particular_a law_n viz._n a_o intention_n by_o the_o law_n to_o procure_v and_o promote_v the_o public_a good_a the_o former_a intention_n bind_v when_o it_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o latter_a or_o consistent_a with_o it_o and_o consequent_o bind_v in_o ordinary_a case_n and_o in_o orderly_a time_n or_o else_o the_o law_n be_v not_o a_o wholesome_a law_n but_o when_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o circumstance_n or_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n contingency_n which_o no_o lawgiver_n can_v either_o certain_o foresee_v or_o if_o foresee_a sufficient_o provide_v against_o will_v rather_o be_v prejudicial_a than_o advantageous_a to_o the_o public_a or_o be_v manifest_o attend_v with_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o sad_a consequent_n to_o the_o observer_n as_o all_o the_o imaginable_a good_a that_o can_v redound_v to_o the_o public_a thereby_o can_v in_o any_o reasonable_a measure_n countervail_v in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n oblige_v not_o but_o according_a to_o the_o latter_a and_o more_o general_a intention_n only_o even_o as_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o nature_n particular_a agent_n do_v ordinary_o move_v according_a to_o their_o proper_a and_o particular_a inclination_n yet_o upon_o some_o occasion_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o universal_a nature_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o nature_n abhor_v they_o be_v sometime_o carry_v with_o motion_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o particular_a nature_n as_o the_o air_n to_o descend_v and_o the_o water_n to_o ascend_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o vacuity_n etc._n etc._n the_o common_a receive_v maxim_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o misapply_v and_o that_o sometime_o to_o very_o ill_a purpose_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o unhappy_a division_n in_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o it_o look_v this_o way_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la the_o equity_n of_o which_o maxim_n as_o it_o leave_v in_o the_o lawgiver_n a_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n which_o be_v a_o suspending_a the_o obligation_n thereof_o for_o the_o time_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o proper_a and_o particular_a intention_n so_o he_o shall_v see_v it_o expedient_a in_o order_n to_o the_o public_a good_a so_o it_o leave_v in_o the_o subject_a a_o liberty_n upon_o just_a occasion_n as_o in_o case_n of_o great_a exigency_n and_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o such_o hazard_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o may_v prove_v of_o noisome_a consequence_n to_o the_o public_a to_o do_v otherwise_o than_o the_o law_n require_v and_o neither_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o lawgiver_n to_o be_v think_v a_o unreasonable_a prerogative_n nor_o the_o use_n of_o this_o liberty_n in_o the_o subject_a a_o unreasonable_a presumption_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o particular_a law_n be_v such_o a_o prerogative_n as_o without_o which_o no_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v but_o justice_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o gall_n and_o wormwood_n nor_o can_v the_o supreme_a governor_n without_o forfeiture_n of_o that_o faithfulness_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o public_a weal_n divest_v himself_o thereof_o and_o he_o that_o presume_v of_o the_o lawgiver_n consent_v to_o dispense_v with_o he_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o needful_a case_n where_o he_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n to_o consult_v his_o pleasure_n therein_o presume_v no_o more_o than_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o do_v for_o it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o lawgiver_n
the_o public_a stage_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o passage_n betwixt_o mr._n montague_n and_o his_o opposer_n as_o that_o a_o dangerous_a schism_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v thereupon_o unless_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n it_o be_v speedy_o prevent_v those_o general_a direction_n now_o already_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n will_v not_o reach_v home_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o our_o peace_n and_o prevent_v far_o evil_n as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v with_o we_o but_o it_o be_v needful_a the_o church_n shall_v interpose_v herein_o both_o by_o far_a explanation_n of_o her_o doctrine_n in_o the_o point_v question_v and_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o her_o discipline_n upon_o such_o person_n as_o will_v not_o rest_v in_o her_o determination_n and_o this_o necessity_n will_v the_o more_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v upon_o what_o advantage_n the_o arminian_n party_n have_v and_o yet_o do_v gain_v strength_n to_o itself_o viz._n 1._o the_o weakness_n of_o sundry_a of_o those_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v at_o mr._n mountague_n answer_n to_o the_o gag_n by_o those_o that_o first_o open_o engage_v themselves_o for_o that_o business_n which_o have_v not_o only_o bring_v prejudice_n to_o their_o person_n but_o also_o give_v disadvantage_n to_o the_o cause_n even_o in_o those_o exception_n which_o be_v just_a and_o material_a 2._o the_o publish_n of_o mr._n mountague_n appeal_n with_o allowance_n which_o both_o have_v give_v confidence_n to_o sundry_a who_o before_o be_v arminian_n but_o in_o secret_a now_o to_o walk_v unmask_v and_o to_o profess_v their_o opinion_n public_o in_o all_o company_n and_o that_o with_o some_o disdain_n of_o opposition_n and_o do_v also_o encourage_v sundry_a other_o to_o show_v a_o inclination_n to_o that_o side_n which_o they_o see_v to_o be_v countenance_v in_o such_o public_a sort_n 3._o the_o plausibleness_n of_o arminianism_n and_o the_o congruity_n it_o have_v in_o sundry_a point_n with_o the_o principle_n of_o corrupt_a nature_n and_o of_o carnal_a reason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a tickle_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n magnify_v and_o to_o hear_v itself_o flatter_v as_o if_o she_o carry_v the_o great_a stroke_n in_o the_o work_n of_o salvation_n especial_o when_o these_o soothe_n be_v convey_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o vindicate_v the_o dispensation_n of_o god_n providence_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o injustice_n 4._o the_o harshness_n of_o that_o opinion_n which_o calvin_n and_o beza_n be_v say_v to_o have_v hold_v and_o many_o learned_a man_n in_o our_o church_n be_v say_v to_o have_v follow_v concern_v the_o decree_n of_o reprobation_n and_o election_n without_o respect_n have_v to_o adam_n in_o the_o one_o or_o to_o christ_n in_o the_o other_o whereas_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o either_o do_v ensue_v or_o seem_v to_o ensue_v upon_o the_o opinion_n may_v be_v fair_o wave_v another_o way_n and_o yet_o without_o arminianism_n 5._o the_o manifold_a cunning_n of_o the_o arminian_n to_o advance_v their_o own_o party_n as_o viz._n 1._o in_o plead_v for_o a_o liberty_n for_o every_o man_n to_o abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n in_o thing_n undetermined_a by_o the_o church_n that_o so_o they_o may_v spread_v their_o own_o tenet_n the_o more_o free_o whereas_o yet_o it_o be_v too_o apparent_a by_o their_o write_n and_o speech_n that_o their_o intent_n and_o endeavour_n be_v to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o liberty_n themselves_o but_o not_o to_o allow_v it_o to_o those_o that_o dissent_v from_o they_o 2._o in_o brag_v out_o some_o of_o their_o private_a tenet_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o receive_v establish_v doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o force_v the_o word_n of_o the_o article_n or_o common_a prayer_n book_n to_o a_o sense_n which_o appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v intend_v therein_o as_o mr._n montague_n have_v do_v in_o the_o point_n of_o fall_v from_o grace_n whereas_o the_o contrary_a tenet_n viz._n of_o the_o final_a perseverance_n of_o the_o righteous_a in_o grace_n and_o faith_n may_v be_v by_o as_o strong_a evidence_n every_o way_n and_o by_o as_o natural_a deducement_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o say_a book_n as_o shall_v be_v easy_o prove_v if_o it_o be_v require_v 3._o in_o seek_v to_o derive_v envy_n upon_o the_o opposite_a opinion_n by_o deliver_v they_o in_o term_n odious_a and_o of_o ill_a and_o suspicious_a sound_n as_o viz._n irresistibility_n of_o grace_n irrespective_a decree_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o sober_a divine_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n ordinary_o do_v not_o use_v those_o term_n nor_o yet_o well_o approve_v of_o they_o unless_o understand_v cum_fw-la grano_fw-la salis_fw-la but_o themselves_o rather_o be_v so_o exorbitant_a in_o their_o phrase_n and_o term_n as_o it_o be_v well_o if_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o salt_n can_v so_o correct_v some_o of_o they_o as_o to_o render_v they_o if_o not_o wholesome_a at_o least_o savoury_a 4._o which_o be_v the_o most_o unjust_a and_o uncharitable_a course_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o whereby_o yet_o i_o very_o think_v they_o have_v prevail_v more_o than_o by_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o seek_v to_o draw_v the_o person_n of_o those_o that_o dissent_v from_o they_o into_o dislike_n with_o the_o sit_v as_o if_o they_o be_v puritan_n or_o disciplinarian_o or_o at_o least_o that_o way_n affect_v whereas_o 1._o the_o question_n in_o debate_n be_v such_o as_o no_o way_n touch_v upon_o puritanism_n either_o off_o or_o on_o 2._o many_o of_o the_o dissenter_n have_v as_o free_o and_o clear_o declare_v their_o judgement_n by_o preach_v and_o write_v against_o all_o puritanism_n and_o puritanical_a principle_n both_o before_o and_o since_o they_o be_v interest_v in_o these_o controversy_n as_o the_o stout_a arminian_n in_o england_n have_v do_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o pronounce_v absolute_o neither_o of_o other_o man_n but_o so_o far_o as_o have_v occur_v to_o my_o observation_n i_o dare_v say_v it_o i_o find_v more_o write_v against_o the_o puritan_n and_o their_o opinion_n and_o with_o more_o real_a satisfaction_n and_o upon_o no_o less_o solid_a ground_n by_o those_o that_o have_v and_o do_v dissent_v from_o the_o arminian_n tenet_n than_o by_o those_o that_o have_v or_o do_v maintain_v they_o can_v that_o bless_a archbishop_n whitgift_n or_o the_o modest_a and_o learned_a hooker_n have_v ever_o think_v so_o much_o as_o by_o dream_n that_o man_n concur_v with_o they_o in_o opinion_n shall_v for_o some_o of_o these_o very_a opinion_n be_v call_v puritan_n iii_o series_n decretorum_fw-la dei_fw-la since_o most_o of_o the_o difference_n now_o in_o question_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o different_a conceit_n which_o man_n have_v concern_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n about_o man_n salvation_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o decree_n it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o work_n of_o singular_a use_n for_o the_o compose_n of_o present_a and_o the_o prevent_n of_o far_a difference_n if_o some_o learned_a and_o moderate_a man_n all_o prejudice_n and_o partiality_n lay_v aside_o will_v travel_v with_o faithfulness_n and_o sobriety_n in_o this_o argument_n viz._n to_o order_v those_o decree_n consonant_o to_o the_o tenor_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o to_o avoid_v those_o inconvenience_n into_o which_o the_o extreme_a opinion_n on_o both_o hand_n run_v for_o consider_v often_o with_o myself_o that_o the_o abettor_n of_o either_o extreme_a be_v confirm_v in_o their_o opinion_n not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o assurance_n of_o their_o own_o ground_n as_o from_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o attend_v the_o opposite_a extreme_a i_o have_v ever_o think_v that_o a_o middle_a way_n between_o both_o may_v be_v fair_a and_o safe_a to_o pitch_v upon_o than_o either_o extreme_a what_o therefore_o upon_o some_o agitation_n of_o these_o point_n both_o in_o argument_n with_o other_o upon_o occasion_n and_o in_o my_o private_a and_o serious_a thought_n i_o have_v conceive_v concern_v the_o order_n of_o god_n decree_n desire_v ever_o to_o keep_v myself_o within_o the_o band_n of_o christian_a sobriety_n and_o modesty_n i_o have_v at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o friend_n here_o distinct_o lay_v down_o not_o intend_v hereby_o to_o prescribe_v unto_o other_o man_n nor_o yet_o to_o tie_v myself_o to_o my_o own_o present_a judgement_n if_o i_o shall_v see_v cause_n to_o alter_v it_o but_o only_o to_o present_v to_o the_o able_a judgement_n of_o some_o learned_a friend_n that_o way_n which_o have_v hitherto_o give_v i_o better_a satisfaction_n than_o any_o other_o and_o which_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o observe_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o so_o great_a difficulty_n and_o inconvenience_n neither_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n nor_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o explication_n as_o the_o
supernatural_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o holiness_n which_o god_n have_v reveal_v to_o his_o church_n for_o the_o attainment_n of_o everlasting_a salvation_n whereupon_o they_o will_v impose_v upon_o christian_a people_n &_o that_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o necessity_n many_o thing_n which_o the_o scripture_n require_v not_o and_o that_o be_v a_o superstition_n these_o wry_a too_o much_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n ascribe_v to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n such_o a_o kind_n of_o perfection_n as_o it_o can_v have_v of_o be_v the_o sole_a director_n of_o all_o humane_a action_n whatsoever_o whereupon_o they_o forbid_v unto_o christian_a people_n and_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o sin_n sundry_a thing_n which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n condemn_v not_o and_o that_o be_v a_o superstition_n too_o from_o which_o superstition_n proceed_v in_o the_o second_o place_n uncharitable_a censure_v as_o evermore_o they_o that_o be_v the_o most_o superstitious_a be_v the_o most_o supercilious_a no_o such_o severe_a censurer_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n person_n and_o action_n as_o the_o superstitious_a scribe_n and_o phariseee_n be_v in_o this_o chapter_n the_o special_a fault_n which_o the_o apostle_n blame_v in_o the_o weak_a one_o who_o be_v somewhat_o superstitious_o affect_v be_v their_o rash_a and_o uncharitable_a judge_v of_o their_o brethren_n and_o common_a and_o daily_a experience_n among_o ourselves_o show_v how_o free_o some_o man_n spend_v their_o censure_n upon_o so_o many_o of_o their_o brethren_n as_o without_o scruple_n do_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o upon_o false_a ground_n have_v superstitious_o condemn_v as_o utter_o unlawful_a and_o then_o three_o as_o unjust_a censure_n be_v common_o entertain_v with_o scorn_n and_o contumely_n they_o that_o so_o liberal_o condemn_v their_o brethren_n of_o profaneness_n be_v by_o they_o again_o as_o free_o flout_v for_o their_o preciseness_n and_o so_o while_o both_o party_n please_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o way_n they_o cease_v not_o mutual_o to_o provoke_v and_o scandalize_v and_o exasperate_v one_o the_o other_o pursue_v their_o private_a spleen_n so_o far_o till_o they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a contention_n and_o opposition_n thus_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n when_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v they_o judge_v one_o another_o and_o despise_a one_o another_o to_o the_o great_a disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o our_o apostle_n whole_a discourse_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o how_o far_o the_o like_a censuring_n and_o despising_n have_v embitter_v the_o spirit_n and_o whet_v both_o the_o tongue_n and_o pen_n of_o learned_a man_n one_o against_o another_o in_o our_o own_o church_n the_o stir_n that_o have_v be_v long_o since_o raise_v and_o be_v still_o uphold_v by_o the_o factious_a opposer_n against_o our_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n government_n and_o ceremony_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o be_v ignorant_a most_o of_o which_o stir_v i_o very_o persuade_v myself_o have_v be_v long_o ere_o this_o either_o whole_o bury_v in_o silence_n or_o at_o leastwise_o pretty_o well_o quiet_v if_o the_o weakness_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o error_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v have_v be_v more_o timely_o discover_v and_o more_o full_o and_o frequent_o make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n than_o it_o have_v be_v four_o let_v that_o doctrine_n be_v once_o admit_v and_o all_o humane_a authority_n will_v soon_o be_v despise_v the_o command_n of_o parent_n master_n and_o prince_n which_o many_o time_n require_v both_o secrecy_n and_o expedition_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o slow_a deliberation_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o they_o sift_v by_o those_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v though_o they_o know_v no_o cause_n why_o so_o long_o as_o they_o know_v no_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n delicata_fw-la est_fw-la obedientia_fw-la quae_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o causam_fw-la deliberativam_fw-la it_o be_v a_o nice_a obedience_n in_o st._n bernard_n judgement_n yea_o rather_o troublesome_a and_o odious_a that_o be_v overcurious_a in_o discuss_v the_o command_n of_o superior_n boggle_n at_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v enjoin_v require_v asleep_o why_o for_o every_o wherefore_o and_o unwilling_a to_o stir_v until_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o expediency_n of_o the_o thing_n command_v shall_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o some_o manifest_a reason_n or_o undoubted_a authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n last_o the_o admit_v of_o this_o doctrine_n will_v cast_v such_o a_o snare_n upon_o man_n of_o weak_a judgement_n but_o tender_a conscience_n as_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o unwind_v themselves_o again_o man_n daily_a occasion_n for_o themselves_o or_o friend_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o common_a life_n require_v the_o do_n of_o a_o thousand_o thing_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o few_o day_n for_o which_o it_o will_v puzzle_v the_o best_a textman_n that_o live_v ready_o to_o bethink_v himself_o of_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o bible_n clear_a enough_o to_o satisfy_v a_o scrupulous_a conscience_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o expediency_n of_o what_o he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v for_o which_o by_o harken_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o discretion_n he_o may_v receive_v easy_a and_o speedy_a resolution_n in_o which_o case_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o suspend_v his_o resolution_n &_o delay_v to_o do_v that_o which_o his_o own_o reason_n will_v tell_v he_o be_v present_o needful_a to_o be_v do_v until_o he_o can_v haply_o call_v to_o mind_v some_o precept_n or_o example_n of_o scripture_n for_o his_o warrant_n what_o stop_n will_v it_o make_v in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n what_o languish_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o call_n how_o will_v it_o fill_v he_o with_o doubt_n and_o irresolution_n lead_v he_o into_o a_o maze_n of_o uncertainty_n entangle_v he_o in_o a_o world_n of_o woeful_a perplexity_n and_o without_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n and_o better_a instruction_n plunge_v he_o irrecoverable_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o despair_n since_o the_o chief_a end_n of_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o revive_v and_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n people_n with_o the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o liberty_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n and_o fear_n and_o of_o gracious_a acceptance_n with_o their_o god_n to_o anoint_v they_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o gladness_n give_v they_o beauty_n for_o ash_n and_o instead_o of_o sackcloth_n gird_v they_o with_o joy_n we_o may_v well_o suspect_v that_o doctrine_n not_o to_o be_v evangelical_n which_o thus_o set_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o rack_n torture_v they_o with_o continual_a fear_n and_o perplexity_n and_o prepare_v they_o thereby_o unto_o hellish_a despair_n quest._n what_o be_v the_o dreadful_a consequence_n of_o scruple_v some_o indifferent_a thing_n answ._n although_o difference_n of_o judgement_n shall_v not_o alienate_v 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on_o the_o occurrence_n of_o the_o time_n dress_v of_o meat_n for_o dinner_n or_o supper_n or_o even_o moderate_a recreation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v grievous_a profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n how_o can_v we_o choose_v but_o judge_v those_o man_n that_o use_v they_o to_o be_v grievous_a prophaner_n of_o god_n sabbath_n and_o if_o such_o our_o judgement_n concern_v these_o thing_n shall_v after_o prove_v to_o be_v erroneous_a then_o can_v it_o not_o be_v avoid_v but_o that_o such_o our_o judgement_n also_o concern_v the_o person_n must_v needs_o be_v uncharitable_a second_o this_o misjudging_a of_o thing_n fill_v the_o world_n with_o endless_a nicety_n and_o dispute_n to_o the_o great_a disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n which_o to_o every_o good_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v precious_a the_o multiply_v of_o book_n and_o write_n pro_n and_o con_n and_o pursue_v of_o argument_n with_o heat_n and_o opposition_n do_v rather_o lengthen_v than_o decide_v controversy_n and_o instead_o of_o destroy_v the_o old_a beget_v
the_o use_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n the_o roman_n corinthian_n and_o other_o to_o who_o st._n paul_n write_v about_o these_o matter_n be_v not_o limit_v any_o way_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o liberty_n therein_o by_o any_o overrule_a authority_n but_o where_o the_o magistrate_n have_v interpose_v and_o think_v good_a upon_o mature_a advice_n to_o impose_v law_n upon_o those_o that_o be_v under_o they_o whereby_o their_o liberty_n be_v not_o infringe_v as_o some_o unjust_o complain_v in_o the_o inward_a judgement_n but_o only_o limit_v in_o the_o outward_a exercise_n of_o it_o there_o the_o apostolical_a direction_n will_v not_o hold_v in_o the_o same_o absolute_a manner_n as_o they_o be_v deliver_v to_o those_o who_o they_o then_o concern_v but_o only_o in_o the_o equity_n of_o they_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o case_n be_v alike_o and_o with_o such_o meet_a qualification_n and_o mitigation_n as_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o case_n otherwise_o do_v require_v so_o that_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o out_o of_o private_a fancy_n or_o mere_o because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v observe_v for_o not_o do_v as_o other_o do_v or_o for_o any_o the_o like_a weak_a respect_n to_o do_v that_o thing_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o competent_o persuade_v where_o it_o be_v free_a for_o he_o to_o do_v otherwise_o which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o these_o weak_a one_o among_o the_o roman_n for_o who_o sake_n principal_o the_o apostle_n give_v these_o direction_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n intervening_a so_o alter_v the_o case_n that_o such_o a_o forbearance_n as_o to_o they_o be_v necessary_a be_v to_o as_o many_o of_o we_o as_o be_v command_v to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o altogether_o unlawful_a in_o regard_n they_o be_v free_a and_o we_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o reason_n already_o show_v which_o i_o now_o rehearse_v not_o but_o you_o will_v yet_o say_v for_o in_o point_n of_o obedience_n man_n be_v very_o loath_a to_o yield_v so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v find_v any_o thing_n to_o plead_v those_o that_o lay_v these_o burden_n upon_o we_o at_o leastwise_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o satisfy_v our_o doubt_n and_o to_o inform_v our_o conscience_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o what_o they_o enjoin_v that_o so_o we_o may_v render_v they_o obedience_n with_o better_a cheerfulness_n how_o willing_a be_v we_o sinful_a man_n to_o leave_v the_o blame_n of_o our_o miscarriage_n any_o where_o rather_o than_o upon_o ourselves_o but_o how_o be_v it_o not_o incongruous_a the_o while_n that_o those_o man_n shall_v prescribe_v rule_n to_o their_o governor_n who_o can_v scarce_o brook_v their_o governor_n shall_v prescribe_v law_n to_o they_o it_o be_v good_a we_o shall_v first_o learn_v how_o to_o obey_v ere_o we_o take_v upon_o we_o to_o teach_v our_o better_n how_v to_o govern_v however_o what_o governor_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v or_o what_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o to_o do_v in_o the_o point_n of_o information_n that_o be_v not_o 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in_o which_o case_n the_o aforesaid_a allegation_n be_v usual_o most_v stand_v upon_o this_o have_v be_v abundant_o do_v in_o our_o church_n not_o only_o in_o the_o learned_a write_n of_o sundry_a private_a man_n but_o by_o the_o public_a declaration_n also_o of_o authority_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o preface_n common_o print_v before_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n concern_v that_o argument_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v those_o that_o be_v peaceable_a and_o not_o dispose_v to_o stretch_v their_o wit_n to_o cavil_v at_o thing_n establish_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o second_o question_n touch_v a_o doubt_a conscience_n whereon_o i_o have_v insist_v the_o long_a because_o it_o be_v a_o point_n both_o so_o proper_a to_o the_o text_n and_o whereat_o so_o many_o have_v stumble_v there_o remain_v but_o one_o other_o question_n and_o that_o of_o far_o small_a difficulty_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o the_o conscience_n be_v scrupulous_a i_o call_v that_o a_o scruple_n when_o a_o man_n be_v reasonable_o well_o persuade_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o thing_n yet_o have_v withal_o some_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n lest_o perhaps_o it_o shall_v prove_v unlawful_a such_o scruple_n be_v most_o incident_a to_o man_n of_o melancholy_a disposition_n or_o of_o timorous_a spirit_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v tender_a conscience_a withal_o and_o they_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o satan_n by_o read_v the_o book_n or_o hear_v the_o sermon_n or_o frequent_v the_o company_n of_o man_n more_o strict_a precise_a and_o austere_a in_o sundry_a point_n than_o they_o need_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o by_o sundry_a other_o mean_n which_o i_o now_o mention_v not_o of_o which_o scruple_n it_o behoove_v every_o man_n first_o to_o be_v wary_a that_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o admit_v they_o if_o he_o can_v choose_v or_o if_o he_o can_v whole_o avoid_v they_o that_o second_o he_o endeavour_v so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v to_o eject_v they_o speedy_o out_o of_o his_o thought_n as_o satan_n snare_n and_o thing_n that_o may_v breed_v he_o worfer_v inconvenience_n or_o if_o he_o can_v be_v so_o rid_v of_o they_o that_o then_o three_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v on_o according_a to_o the_o more_o profitable_a persuasion_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o despise_v those_o scruple_n and_o this_o he_o may_v do_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n not_o only_o in_o thing_n command_v he_o by_o lawful_a authority_n but_o even_o in_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o wherein_o he_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o liberty_n reason_n of_o the_o present_a judgement_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n concern_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n the_o negative_a oath_n the_o ordinance_n concern_v discipline_n and_o worship_n approve_a by_o general_a consent_n in_o a_o full_a convocation_n june_n 1._o 1647._o and_o present_v to_o consideration_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n marriott_n 1678._o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o reformation_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n we_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n gentleman_n citizens_z burgess_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o commmon_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n live_v under_o one_o king_n and_o be_v of_o one_o reform_a religion_n have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o every_o one_o private_a devotion_n be_v include_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o treacherous_a and_o bloody_a plot_n conspiracy_n attempt_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o how_o much_o their_o rage_n power_n and_o presumption_n be_v of_o late_a and_o at_o this_o time_n increase_v and_o exercise_v whereof_o the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o distress_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dangerous_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_a and_o public_a testimony_n we_o have_v now_o at_o last_o after_o other_o mean_n of_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n and_o suffering_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v and_o determine_v to_o
sad_a distraction_n in_o the_o six_o article_n we_o be_v altogether_o unsatisfied_a 1._o the_o whole_a article_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o supposition_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v evidence_v to_o we_o viz._n that_o this_o cause_n mean_v thereby_o or_o else_o we_o understand_v it_o not_o the_o join_v in_o this_o covenant_n of_o mutual_a defence_n for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o late_a war_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o it_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o if_o all_o the_o premise_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o we_o dare_v yield_v our_o free_a assent_n thereunto_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o sufficient_a to_o warrant_v to_o our_o conscience_n what_o in_o this_o article_n be_v require_v to_o be_v swear_v of_o we_o unless_o we_o be_v as_o clear_o satisfy_v concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o support_v of_o such_o a_o cause_n for_o since_o evil_n may_v not_o be_v do_v that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o we_o can_v yet_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n may_v be_v support_v or_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o be_v advance_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o to_o our_o best_a understanding_n be_v both_o improper_a for_o those_o end_n and_o destitute_a of_o all_o warrant_n from_o the_o law_n either_o of_o god_n or_o of_o this_o realm_n last_o in_o the_o conclusion_n our_o heart_n tremble_v to_o think_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o pray_v that_o other_o christian_a church_n may_v be_v encourage_v by_o our_o example_n to_o join_v in_o the_o like_o association_n and_o covenant_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o antichristian_a yoke_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o 1._o to_o omit_v that_o we_o do_v not_o know_v any_o antichristian_a yoke_n under_o which_o we_o be_v hold_v in_o these_o kingdom_n and_o from_o which_o we_o owe_v to_o this_o either_o war_n or_o covenant_n our_o freedom_n unless_o by_o the_o antichristian_a yoke_n be_v mean_v episcopal_a government_n which_o we_o hope_v no_o man_n that_o pretend_v to_o truth_n and_o charity_n will_v affirm_v 2._o we_o do_v not_o yet_o see_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o association_n or_o covenant_n among_o ourselves_o any_o thing_n so_o lovely_a as_o to_o invite_v we_o to_o desire_v much_o less_o to_o pray_v that_o other_o christian_a church_n shall_v follow_v our_o example_n herein_o 3._o to_o pray_v to_o the_o purpose_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o covenant_n express_v seem_v to_o we_o all_o one_o in_o effect_n as_o to_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n the_o god_n of_o love_n and_o peace_n 1._o to_o take_v all_o love_n and_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o christian_n and_o to_o set_v the_o whole_a christian_a world_n in_o a_o combustion_n 2._o to_o render_v the_o reform_a religion_n and_o all_o protestant_n odious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n 3._o to_o provoke_v the_o prince_n of_o europe_n to_o use_v more_o severity_n towards_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n if_o not_o for_o their_o own_o security_n to_o root_v they_o quite_o out_o of_o their_o several_a dominion_n 4._o the_o tyranny_n and_o yoke_n of_o antichrist_n if_o lay_v upon_o the_o nook_n of_o subject_n by_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n be_v to_o be_v throw_v off_o by_o christian_a boldness_n in_o confess_v the_o truth_n and_o patient_a suffering_n for_o it_o not_o by_o take_v up_o arm_n or_o violent_a resist_n of_o the_o high_a power_n §._o vi_o some_o consideration_n concern_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o covenant_n our_o aforesaid_a scruple_n be_v much_o strengthen_v by_o these_o ensue_a consideration_n first_o that_o whereas_o no_o oath_n which_o be_v contradictory_n to_o itself_o can_v be_v take_v without_o perjury_n because_o the_o one_o part_n of_o every_o contradiction_n must_v needs_o be_v false_a this_o covenant_n either_o indeed_o contain_v or_o at_o leastwise_o which_o to_o the_o point_n of_o conscience_n be_v not_o much_o less_o effectual_a seem_v to_o we_o to_o contain_v sundry_a contradiction_n as_o namely_o among_o other_o these_o 1._o to_o preserve_v as_o it_o be_v without_o change_n and_o yet_o to_o reform_v and_o alter_v and_o not_o to_o preserve_v one_o and_o the_o same_o reform_a religion_n 2._o absolute_o and_o without_o exception_n to_o preserve_v and_o yet_o upon_o supposition_n to_o extirpate_v the_o selfsame_a thing_n viz_o the_o present_a religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n 3._o to_o reform_v church_n government_n establish_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o to_o extirpate_v that_o government_n which_o we_o be_v persuade_v to_o be_v according_a thereunto_o for_o the_o introduce_v of_o another_o whereof_o we_o be_v not_o so_o persuade_v 4._o to_o endeavour_v real_o the_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n schism_n and_o profaneness_n and_o yet_o withal_o to_o extirpate_v that_o government_n in_o the_o church_n the_o want_n of_o the_o due_a exercise_n whereof_o we_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v one_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o say_a evil_n and_o do_v believe_v the_o restore_n and_o continuance_n thereof_o will_v be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o effectual_a remedy_n 5._o to_o preserve_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v as_o in_o the_o protestation_n be_v explain_v of_o the_o subject_a and_o yet_o contrary_a to_o these_o liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o imposition_n of_o this_o covenant_n and_o of_o the_o negative_a oath_n not_o yet_o establish_v by_o law_n and_o to_o put_v our_o life_n and_o estate_n under_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o such_o as_o may_v take_v away_o both_o from_o we_o when_o they_o please_v not_o only_o without_o but_o even_o against_o law_n if_o they_o shall_v judge_v it_o convenient_a so_o to_o do_v second_o we_o find_v in_o the_o covenant_n sundry_a expression_n of_o dark_a or_o doubtful_a construction_n whereunto_o we_o can_v swear_v in_o judgement_n till_o their_o sense_n be_v clear_v and_o agree_v upon_o as_o who_o be_v the_o common_a enemy_n and_o which_o be_v the_o best_a reform_a church_n mention_v in_o the_o first_o article_n who_o in_o the_o four_o article_n be_v to_o be_v account_v malignant_n how_o far_o that_o phrase_n of_o hinder_v reformation_n may_v be_v extend_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_a of_o both_o the_o kingdom_n and_o sundry_a other_o three_o by_o the_o use_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o this_o covenant_n sometime_o to_o purpose_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n we_o be_v bring_v into_o some_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n lest_o by_o take_v the_o same_o we_o shall_v cast_v ourselves_o into_o more_o snare_n than_o we_o be_v yet_o aware_a of_o for_o in_o the_o first_o article_n 1._o whereas_o we_o be_v to_o endeavour_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n 1._o the_o reformation_n in_o worship_n whereby_o we_o can_v not_o suppose_v any_o more_o be_v intend_v according_a to_o their_o former_a 135._o declaration_n than_o a_o review_n of_o the_o service-book_n that_o the_o translation_n may_v be_v in_o some_o place_n amend_v some_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o office_n and_o rubric_n or_o at_o most_o some_o of_o the_o ceremony_n lay_v aside_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o expediency_n and_o condescension_n have_v produce_v a_o utter_a abolition_n of_o the_o whole_a form_n establish_v without_o substitute_v any_o other_o certain_a form_n in_o the_o room_n thereof_o 2._o the_o reformation_n in_o point_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n intend_v so_o far_o as_o by_o the_o overture_n hitherto_o make_v we_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v be_v such_o as_o we_o conceive_v not_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o any_o church_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n best_a or_o worst_a since_o the_o creation_n 2._o in_o the_o second_o article_n our_o grief_n and_o fear_n have_v be_v less_o if_o we_o can_v have_v observe_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n heresy_n schism_n and_o profaneness_n to_o have_v be_v as_o real_o intend_v and_o set_v on_o with_o as_o much_o speed_n and_o animosity_n as_o the_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n and_o that_o which_o some_o call_v superstition_n but_o when_o we_o see_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o root_a out_n prelacy_n and_o superstition_n so_o much_o quickness_n use_v to_o fetch_v in_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o sacred_a utensil_n no_o otherwise_o guilty_a of_o superstition_n for_o aught_o we_o know_v