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book_n church_n scripture_n write_v 5,125 5 5.8373 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61432 The liturgy of the ancients represented as near as well may be in English forms calling : with a preface concerning the restitution of the most solemn part of Christian worship in the Holy Eucharist, to its integrity, and just frequency of celebration. Stephens, Edward, d. 1706. 1696 (1696) Wing S5429; ESTC R24616 81,280 108

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practice_n and_o set_v up_o themselves_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v the_o opposition_n itself_o their_o allegation_n and_o reason_n such_o be_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n and_o the_o subtlety_n of_o satan_n that_o scarce_o any_o truth_n be_v so_o evident_a but_o they_o can_v find_v out_o some_o specious_a appearance_n to_o set_v up_o against_o it_o but_o such_o be_v the_o mercy_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o he_o have_v provide_v sufficient_a mean_n for_o direction_n for_o all_o such_o as_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o humility_n and_o obedience_n that_o be_v in_o subjection_n not_o only_o of_o their_o will_n but_o also_o of_o their_o intellect_n and_o understanding_n to_o his_o order_n ordinance_n and_o prescription_n the_o very_a business_n of_o their_o life_n in_o this_o world_n for_o preparation_n for_o another_o and_o to_o such_o beside_o the_o common_a mean_n he_o will_v kind_o vouchsafe_v a_o 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sacrificium_fw-la tuum_fw-la iibera_fw-fr front_n &_o inter_fw-la cete_fw-la ras_fw-la voluntates_fw-la bonae_fw-la mentis_fw-la postulabis_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o uxori_fw-la castiatem●_n §_o 11_o say_v before_o god_n for_o who_o spirit_n thou_o do_v pray_v for_o which_o thou_o do_v make_v thy_o annual_a oblation_n will_v thou_o therefore_o stand_v before_o god_n with_o so_o many_o wife_n as_o thou_o do_v in_o that_o prayer_n remember_v and_o offer_v for_o two_o and_o commemorate_v those_o two_o by_o a_o priest_n once_o marry_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a sanction_n of_o virginity_n encompass_v with_o virgin_n and_o once_o marry_v woman_n and_o will_v thy_o sacrifice_n ascend_v with_o confidence_n and_o among_o other_o habit_n of_o a_o good_a soul_n will_v thou_o pray_v for_o chastity_n for_o thyself_o and_o thy_o wife_n this_o i_o think_v be_v plain_a and_o full_a for_o the_o common_a practice_n both_o in_o private_a and_o in_o public_a by_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o altar_n and_o for_o the_o tradition_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o tertullian_n when_o he_o write_v these_o book_n be_v a_o montanist_n and_o write_v they_o against_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v as_o easy_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o opinion_n but_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o which_o they_o be_v here_o allege_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v no_o fool_n which_o he_o must_v have_v
ever_o since_o 11._o whether_o in_o these_o division_n in_o the_o church_n call_v reform_v the_o socinian_n heresy_n have_v not_o have_v great_a advantage_n by_o their_o neglect_n of_o so_o pregnant_a a_o testimony_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n against_o it_o as_o this_o of_o the_o solemn_a memorial_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n before_o the_o father_n as_o the_o great_a propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 12._o whether_o all_o these_o church_n call_v reform_v example_n note_v the_o like_a judgement_n of_o god_n be_v observable_a upon_o divers_a particular_a person_n who_o neglect_v the_o opportunity_n or_o refuse_v the_o invitation_n they_o have_v for_o this_o great_a duty_n and_o necessary_a mean_n for_o there_o be_v as_o much_o unworthiness_n and_o disrespect_n do_v to_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n by_o neglect_n or_o refusal_n of_o communion_n as_o by_o unworthy_a come_n to_o it_o or_o irreverence_n at_o it_o and_o most_o of_o the_o pretence_n which_o people_n make_v to_o excuse_v their_o omission_n will_v be_v find_v but_o hypocrisy_n at_o last_o but_o many_o have_v not_o opportunity_n or_o discern_v to_o observe_v this_o in_o particular_a example_n have_v not_o great_a reason_n to_o fear_n and_o expect_v a_o further_a judgement_n upon_o they_o for_o this_o neglect_v if_o they_o be_v not_o move_v by_o those_o before_o mention_v speedy_o to_o reform_v the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o have_v happen_v to_o some_o of_o these_o already_o and_o particular_o to_o one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o best_a reform_a of_o they_o all_o in_o all_o other_o respect_n the_o bohemian_a beside_o other_o since_o 13._o whether_o there_o can_v be_v any_o objection_n or_o exception_n against_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o this_o holy-worship_n which_o do_v not_o reflect_v upon_o and_o imply_v either_o great_a ignorance_n or_o something_o more_o shameful_a in_o such_o as_o make_v it_o 14._o whether_o all_o such_o as_o oppose_v or_o discourage_v the_o frequent_a river_n and_o use_v of_o this_o holy-worship_n do_v not_o therein_o great_o gratify_v the_o devil_n and_o do_v he_o a_o very_a please_a service_n 15._o whether_o as_o well_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o from_o the_o authority_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n this_o holy-worship_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o a_o daily_a frequency_n in_o all_o cathedral_n with_o prayer_n there_o to_o be_v offer_v up_o with_o this_o solemn_a memorial_n for_o the_o whole_a diocese_n more_o particular_o beside_o those_o for_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n and_o the_o nation_n as_o also_o in_o all_o great_a town_n and_o populous_a place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o people_n to_o frequent_v it_o daily_o but_o especial_o in_o the_o university_n and_o to_o a_o weekly_a use_n that_o be_v every_o lordsday_n at_o least_o in_o all_o other_o church_n 16._o whether_o all_o the_o clergy_n belong_v to_o such_o church_n or_o in_o such_o place_n ought_v not_o constant_o and_o reverent_o to_o attend_v this_o solemn_a worship_n except_o when_o hinder_v by_o sufficient_a special_a and_o extraordinary_a occasion_n 17._o whether_o our_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n a_o defective_a or_o imperfect_a service_n in_o a_o superficial_a formal_a manner_n have_v not_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n and_o provocation_n to_o many_o to_o forsake_v the_o church_n and_o go_v over_o to_o the_o dissenter_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o complete_a christian_a worship_n reverent_o and_o devout_o perform_v will_v not_o be_v as_o likely_a to_o reduce_v they_o 18._o whether_o our_o neglect_n of_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n so_o manifest_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v not_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n and_o offence_n ●o_o many_o of_o the_o papist_n and_o hinder_v their_o communion_n with_o we_o and_o the_o restitution_n of_o it_o with_o all_o decency_n and_o reverence_n be_v not_o a_o likely_a mean_n to_o invite_v they_o to_o come_v in_o especial_o if_o we_o do_v but_o therewithal_o restore_v some_o more_o of_o the_o undeniable_a practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o particular_o that_o solemn_a manner_n of_o treat_v of_o penitent_n so_o honourable_a to_o god_n and_o beneficial_a and_o necessary_a to_o man_n 19_o whether_o though_o of_o all_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n that_o of_o the_o greek_n the_o form_n of_o which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o much_o of_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o ancient_a book_n call_v clement_n constitution_n not_o much_o different_a from_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o st._n james_n be_v both_o more_o ancient_a and_o more_o complete_a than_o any_o now_o extant_a of_o any_o of_o the_o latin-churche_n there_o be_v not_o notwithstanding_o a_o great_a agreement_n among_o they_o all_o in_o all_o the_o principal_a and_o essential_a part_n of_o this_o holy-worship_n and_o between_o they_o and_o the_o most_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v common_a to_o both_o as_o many_o be_v and_o not_o peculiar_a to_o the_o christian_n and_o therefore_o whether_o all_o person_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v very_o cautious_a how_o they_o use_v either_o their_o own_o extempore_o conception_n or_o form_n compose_v according_a to_o their_o own_o private_a fancy_n or_o opinion_n in_o so_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n 20._o whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o any_o church_n or_o people_n as_o well_o as_o of_o particular_a person_n to_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n by_o a_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o a_o speedy_a resolute_a and_o effectual_a reformation_n but_o a_o foolish_a and_o dangerous_a thing_n either_o to_o palliate_v or_o cover_v the_o same_o for_o fear_v of_o weaken_v their_o authority_n or_o to_o delay_n or_o procrastinate_v the_o reformation_n or_o do_v it_o insufficient_o or_o imperfect_o upon_o any_o other_o prudential_a consideration_n finis_fw-la the_o preface_n the_o method_n which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n prescribe_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o what_o be_v amiss_o in_o individual_a and_o private_a person_n and_o matter_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v gradual_a and_o first_o as_o gentle_a as_o may_v be_v by_o tacit_n admonition_n or_o private_a reproof_n and_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v then_o to_o proceed_v only_o to_o the_o audience_n of_o one_o or_o two_o but_o still_o in_o private_a that_o there_o may_v be_v witness_n to_o attest_v the_o orderly_a proceed_v as_o well_o as_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o then_o indeed_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v to_o report_v it_o to_o the_o church_n or_o holy_a assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o never_o to_o expose_v the_o person_n till_o all_o other_o mean_n have_v be_v use_v and_o find_v ineffectual_a and_o unsuccessful_a the_o same_o be_v doubtless_o according_a to_o his_o will_n ordinary_o much_o more_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o public_a person_n and_o matter_n and_o this_o i_o have_v endeavour_v and_o do_v desire_n to_o observe_v in_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v of_o no_o mean_a moment_n but_o concern_v a_o principal_a matter_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o most_o solemn_a and_o peculiar_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a worship_n for_o upon_o diligent_a search_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n into_o miscarriage_n and_o matter_n amiss_o therein_o have_v plain_o discover_v and_o detect_v the_o same_o to_o my_o own_o satisfaction_n i_o have_v give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o such_o as_o be_v concern_v to_o promote_v a_o reformation_n and_o expect_v a_o just_a time_n for_o something_o to_o be_v do_v or_o at_o least_o be_v begin_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o have_v do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v in_o secret_n i_o be_o now_o by_o a_o regular_a course_n of_o proceed_v to_o make_v my_o report_n to_o the_o church_n and_o for_o that_o since_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o any_o opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o in_o a_o synod_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v but_o this_o of_o the_o press_n and_o this_o i_o have_v be_v careful_a to_o use_v with_o all_o the_o gentleness_n and_o deliberation_n that_o be_v fit_a in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v use_v if_o we_o consider_v who_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o and_o how_o far_o i_o have_v already_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o those_o in_o authority_n for_o no_o inconsiderable_a time_n in_o a_o manner_n suppress_v communicate_v but_o to_o a_o few_o and_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n what_o i_o have_v print_v though_o it_o do_v but_o in_o part_n open_a the_o fault_n and_o now_o i_o do_v but_o propose_v a_o specimen_fw-la of_o a_o remedy_n to_o consideration_n without_o express_o note_v what_o be_v amiss_o desire_v only_o leave_v to_o use_v it_o with_o my_o own_o
get_v in_o game_n and_o on_o harlot_n they_o deny_v also_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n the_o christian_a sacrifice_n public_a church_n etc._n etc._n against_o they_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la a_o man_n eminent_a for_o learning_n and_o sanctity_n write_v and_o st._n bernard_n preach_v and_o confirm_v his_o doctrine_n with_o so_o great_a a_o miracle_n as_o convince_v multitude_n who_o have_v be_v seduce_v by_o they_o after_o these_o arise_v one_o waldo_n a_o citizen_n of_o lion_n very_o rich_a but_o unlearned_a who_o probable_o have_v a_o zeal_n for_o god_n but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n and_o attribute_v too_o much_o to_o his_o own_o opinion_n procure_v certain_a book_n to_o be_v write_v in_o his_o own_o language_n and_o distribute_v his_o estate_n among_o the_o poor_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o apostolic_a office_n of_o preach_v and_o begin_v the_o sect_n call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n waldenses_n and_o from_o their_o place_n and_o quality_n the_o poor_a of_o lion_n among_o other_o heterodox_n opinion_n whereof_o some_o be_v peculiar_a to_o their_o own_o sect_n and_o disallow_v by_o all_o other_o this_o of_o reject_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v one_o the_o apostolici_fw-la of_o that_o time_n i_o suppose_v be_v not_o a_o distinct_a sect_n but_o the_o same_o who_o assume_v that_o name_n and_o the_o albigenses_n who_o in_o the_o next_o century_n increase_v very_o much_o till_o by_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o be_v suppress_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o root_n however_o in_o this_o particular_a they_o agree_v as_o they_o do_v in_o most_o other_o since_o those_o i_o know_v not_o any_o sect_n which_o have_v arisen_a and_o which_o question_v or_o contradict_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a till_o those_o which_o have_v spring_v out_o of_o what_o be_v call_v the_o reformation_n for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o wickelif_n and_o his_o follower_n here_o the_o lollard_n or_o john_n huss_n or_o hierom_n of_o prague_n who_o carry_v his_o book_n and_o doctrine_n into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o be_v all_o three_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n ever_o oppose_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a though_o among_o the_o opinion_n attribute_v to_o huss_n one_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n fire_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o other_o who_o yet_o be_v for_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a but_o by_o all_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o the_o late_a reformer_n since_o luther_n begin_v they_o have_v be_v question_v oppose_a and_o leave_v out_o of_o their_o public_a prayer_n only_o here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o first_o liturgy_n compose_v by_o english_a clergy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o which_o i_o therefore_o call_v the_o true_a english_a liturgy_n the_o ancient_a prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v retain_v both_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a office_n of_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n and_o at_o funeral_n but_o these_o and_o other_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o liturgy_n be_v soon_o after_o new-modelled_n in_o a_o clandestine_v manner_n by_o cranmer_n bucer_n and_o other_o foreigner_n and_o calvinian_a sectary_n and_o crafty_o impose_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n and_o the_o abuse_n be_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n this_o be_v the_o true_a original_a and_o succession_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v make_v to_o this_o practice_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n by_o heretic_n sectary_n and_o schismatic_n and_o the_o mean_a of_o all_o those_o not_o a_o man_n among_o they_o of_o any_o eminence_n for_o piety_n or_o any_o virtue_n or_o so_o much_o as_o part_n or_o learning_n much_o less_o any_o man_n of_o note_n in_o the_o church_n much_o less_o any_o church_n party_n or_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n who_o be_v or_o who_o continue_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o any_o particular_a catholic_n church_n as_o they_o ancient_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o assembly_n and_o association_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n in_o the_o same_o city_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a wonderful_a and_o a_o great_a evidence_n of_o unquestionable_a or_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o in_o so_o many_o age_n when_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o so_o considerable_a party_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o so_o malicious_a spiteful_a and_o enrage_v as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v against_o the_o church_n that_o none_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o shall_v ever_o seek_v to_o advantage_v their_o cause_n by_o such_o a_o question_n which_o doubtless_o they_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v do_v have_v they_o apprehend_v any_o colour_n of_o truth_n or_o advantage_n in_o it_o that_o none_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v ever_o oppose_v it_o but_o such_o a_o obscure_a inconsiderate_a and_o inconsiderable_a generation_n of_o people_n till_o the_o late_a reformer_n spring_v up_o who_o think_v they_o can_v never_o reform_v enough_o or_o pick_v quarrel_n too_o much_o till_o they_o have_v bring_v that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v a_o considerable_a cause_n if_o well_o lay_v and_o manage_v to_o a_o indefensible_a brabble_n among_o they_o indeed_o there_o have_v be_v many_o man_n of_o sufficient_a learning_n but_o but_o few_o of_o that_o ingenuity_n impartiality_n freedom_n from_o prejudice_n temporal_a interest_n or_o fear_v of_o displease_v and_o of_o that_o generosity_n as_o to_o assert_v the_o truth_n plain_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o party_n and_o those_o few_o have_v be_v very_o much_o bear_v down_o among_o we_o especial_o by_o the_o violence_n and_o headiness_n of_o party_n and_o faction_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o power_n and_o evidence_n of_o truth_n in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o have_v find_v advocate_n among_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o party_n of_o this_o i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o produce_v a_o instance_n or_o two_o in_o this_o place_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v a_o eminent_a person_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o virtue_n bishop_n forbes_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o edenburg_n promote_v by_o king_n charles_n 1._o who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o bishop_n who_o deserve_v that_o a_o see_v shall_v be_v make_v for_o he_o in_o his_o considerationes_fw-la modestae_fw-la controversiâ_fw-la de_fw-la purgatorio_fw-la cap._n 3._o §_o 17._o come_v to_o speak_v of_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a sed_fw-la hic_fw-la primum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o here_o first_o say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v reprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o rigid_a protestant_n who_o do_v altogether_o censure_v and_o condemn_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a because_o they_o find_v no_o precept_n or_o example_n of_o such_o prayer_n in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n certain_o even_o those_o who_o be_v most_o against_o it_o dare_v not_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a custom_n and_o most_o universal_o receive_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n that_o in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n commemoration_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o rest_v be_v pray_v for_o to_o god_n for_o those_o who_o die_v pious_o and_o in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v cite_v divers_a of_o the_o ancient_n for_o it_o he_o add_v this_o most_o ancient_a custom_n be_v full_a of_o piety_n and_o most_o true_o do_v cassander_n say_v this_o be_v always_o fix_v in_o all._n in_o note_n then_o this_o be_v agree_v among_o all._n all_o christian_a mind_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o name_n with_o signification_n of_o repentance_n shall_v be_v commend_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n that_o remission_n of_o sin_n eternal_a rest_n and_o a_o part_n with_o the_o elect_n may_v be_v entreat_v for_o they_o intend_v they_o this_o second_o part_n be_v so_o cite_v in_o usher_n p._n 246._o as_o be_v apt_a to_o lead_v the_o reader_n into_o mistake_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v in_o more_o than_o the_o author_n do_v intend_v and_o although_o concern_v that_o state_n of_o soul_n for_o which_o those_o thing_n be_v profitable_a it_o be_v neither_o sufficient_o manifest_a nor_o agree_v among_o all_o yet_o all_o judge_v this_o office_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o charity_n towards_o the_o decease_a and_o a_o profession_n of_o faith_n concern_v the_o immortality_n of_o soul_n and_o resurrection_n to_o come_v to_o be_v grateful_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o the_o church_n then_o he_o say_v this_o most_o ancient_a and_o universal_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n very_o many_o and_o most_o learned_a protestant_n do_v not_o disallow_v and_o cite_v the_o apology_n of_o the_o augsburg_n confess_v chemnicius_n mentserus_n luther_n gerard_n vrbanus_n
regius_n vorstius_n vossius_fw-la dr._n field_n bishop_n andrews_n and_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n very_o many_o other_o as_o he_o say_v he_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o edward_n 6._o both_o in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o communion_n and_o that_o for_o burial_n lament_n that_o such_o most_o ancient_a and_o pious_a prayer_n shall_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o bucer_n and_o other_o be_v expunge_v and_o wish_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o have_v show_v great_a moderation_n in_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n have_v rather_o conform_v herself_o in_o this_o business_n as_o also_o in_o some_o other_o to_o the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n than_o for_o some_o error_n and_o abuse_n which_o have_v by_o degree_n creep_v in_o plain_o reject_v it_o and_o whole_o take_v it_o away_o to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o almost_o all_o other_o christian_n i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o after_o this_o learned_a and_o apostolic_a bishop_n only_o in_o short_a take_v notice_n of_o what_o vrbanus_n regius_n say_v that_o none_o reject_v it_o but_o epicurean_o and_o sadducee_n and_o vorstius_n that_o no_o good_a man_n can_v dislike_v it_o and_o bishop_n andrews_n that_o there_o be_v little_a that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o and_o conclude_v this_o matter_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o famous_a hugo_n grotius_n the_o use_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a receive_v through_o all_o church_n of_o the_o east_n no_o less_o than_o of_o the_o west_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v and_o after_o some_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o something_o concern_v the_o jew_n he_o add_v the_o ancient_a liturgy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v since_o christ_n himself_o do_v never_o reprehend_v the_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a common_o use_v among_o the_o jew_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o form_n extant_a in_o the_o talmud_n make_v as_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o as_o great_a a_o man_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o any_o of_o those_o have_v write_v against_o it_o the_o famous_a usher_n archbishop_n of_o armath_n it_o be_v very_o true_a he_o have_v and_o employ_v and_o strain_v all_o his_o learning_n all_o his_o part_n and_o all_o his_o skill_n and_o a_o little_a too_o much_o to_o oppose_v it_o and_o all_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n for_o his_o own_o cause_n but_o to_o very_o good_a purpose_n against_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n of_o what_o bishop_n andrews_n true_o say_v that_o there_o be_v little_a that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o what_o this_o great_a man_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o oppose_v the_o sole_a question_n between_o he_o and_o his_o adversary_n be_v whether_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o 400_o or_o 500_o year_n hold_v that_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v both_o commendable_a and_o godly_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o challenge_n which_o be_v in_o those_o very_a word_n and_o no_o other_o how_o and_o where_o do_v he_o answer_v this_o plain_a question_n his_o title_n of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v general_a of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a he_o see_v well_o enough_o how_o little_a he_o have_v to_o say_v to_o that_o plain_a question_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o take_v more_o liberty_n to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o title_n though_o little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o question_n he_o spend_v three_o score_n and_o ten_o page_n upon_o the_o general_a matter_n but_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o not_o ten_o line_n direct_o and_o close_o to_o the_o special_a question_n purpose_n question_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n p._n 170._o he_o allege_v indeed_o a_o number_n of_o authority_n to_o blear_v man_n eye_n with_o all_o which_o be_v narrow_o look_v into_o will_v be_v find_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o abuse_v not_o so_o much_o his_o adversary_n as_o his_o reader_n with_o a_o specious_a appearance_n of_o a_o answer_n which_o in_o truth_n and_o reality_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o which_o come_v near_a to_o the_o purpose_n be_v what_o he_o say_v pag._n 246._o these_o two_o question_n say_v he_o must_v necessary_o be_v distinguish_v whether_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o whether_o the_o dead_a do_v receive_v any_o peculiar_a profit_n thereby_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o he_o the_o reader_n shall_v find_v great_a difference_n among_o the_o doctor_n in_o the_o former_a very_o little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o this_o be_v indeed_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o former_a question_n though_o very_o true_a be_v a_o plain_a confession_n against_o himself_o for_o if_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a then_o certain_o they_o hold_v that_o that_o be_v commendable_a and_o godly_a which_o be_v all_o that_o his_o adversary_n do_v affirm_v then_o and_o that_o i_o do_v principal_o assert_v now_o for_o what_o i_o have_v to_o allege_v far_o be_v but_o a_o consequence_n of_o that_o and_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o latter_a question_n be_v manifest_o false_a and_o a_o disingenuous_a assertion_n for_o if_o among_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o doctor_n in_o so_o many_o year_n he_o can_v have_v assign_v five_o or_o six_o or_o ten_o who_o have_v real_o differ_v in_o that_o point_n from_o the_o rest_n which_o those_o few_o he_o cite_v right_o understand_v do_v not_o have_v that_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n and_o if_o some_o author_n do_v say_v that_o some_o or_o that_o many_o in_o their_o time_n be_v doubtful_a in_o the_o point_n be_v that_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v still_o a_o question_n in_o the_o church_n when_o they_o name_v not_o one_o person_n in_o particular_a much_o less_o any_o doctor_n nor_o tell_v we_o so_o much_o as_o of_o what_o quality_n they_o be_v who_o have_v those_o doubt_n when_o a_o difference_n be_v great_a there_o must_v be_v some_o proportion_n between_o the_o contender_n and_o where_o a_o question_n be_v continue_v there_o must_v be_v some_o dispute_n contention_n or_o debate_n but_o if_o people_n secret_a doubt_n must_v be_v take_v for_o question_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o bring_v all_o religion_n into_o question_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o such_o deal_n in_o controversy_n have_v have_v its_o share_n in_o produce_v this_o growth_n of_o scepticism_n and_o atheism_n of_o late_a that_o such_o a_o man_n as_o this_o shall_v put_v colour_n upon_o cause_n shall_v hold_v up_o contention_n shall_v be_v so_o addict_v to_o party_n as_o in_o favour_n to_o they_o to_o confirm_v people_n in_o opinion_n which_o if_o false_a be_v mischievous_a and_o if_o true_a of_o little_a advantage_n and_o contrary_a to_o so_o great_a authority_n as_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o expose_v his_o judgement_n or_o integrity_n be_v a_o great_a unhappiness_n to_o himself_o and_o a_o scandal_n to_o other_o it_o be_v possible_a what_o other_o may_v have_v observe_v in_o this_o great_a man_n for_o it_o be_v a_o scurvy_a thing_n to_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o ill_a cause_n may_v have_v teach_v they_o more_o wisdom_n for_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v as_o well_o in_o the_o controversial_a write_n of_o late_a as_o in_o the_o disputation_n at_o the_o university_n the_o old_a cause_n a_o preces_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la sint_fw-la licitae_fw-la be_v quite_o desert_v and_o that_o question_n be_v turn_v into_o another_o a_o preces_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la usurpatae_fw-la inferant_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la papisticum_fw-la it_o be_v well_o man_n have_v learn_v so_o much_o wisdom_n for_o themselves_o as_o to_o mend_v their_o cause_n so_o far_o as_o that_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o they_o may_v also_o learn_v so_o much_o honesty_n as_o to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n and_o restore_v to_o they_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o that_o ancient_a catholic_n practice_n mr._n thorndike_n one_o of_o the_o learn_a person_n this_o church_n have_v produce_v and_o a_o late_a bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n have_v do_v well_o to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v and_o restore_v it_o upon_o their_o own_o tombstone_n though_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o all_o who_o believe_v well_o will_v but_o do_v so_o well_o as_o profess_v what_o they_o believe_v which_o certain_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v we_o shall_v soon_o see_v the_o truth_n revive_v and_o flourish_v beyond_o expectation_n and_o so_o much_o of_o our_o contention_n abate_v thus_o concern_v the_o person_n who_o have_v oppose_v this_o
party_n who_o have_v desert_v divers_a of_o those_o assertion_n which_o be_v so_o hot_o contend_v for_o under_o that_o specious_a pretence_n a_o plain_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n that_o they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o their_o predecessor_n in_o that_o pretence_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o what_o i_o be_o now_o do_v if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o mistake_v will_v be_v a_o particular_a demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o say_v to_o the_o other_o two_o allegation_n i_o say_v they_o be_v both_o impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n under_o consideration_n here_o which_o be_v only_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o practice_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o subject_a in_o general_n to_o be_v consider_v upon_o other_o occasion_n but_o to_o this_o special_a question_n and_o therefore_o to_o insist_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o case_n instead_o of_o direct_o answer_v to_o the_o question_n be_v fallacious_a captious_a and_o a_o abuse_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o impose_v upon_o he_o distract_v he_o and_o withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o proper_a question_n there_o may_v be_v difference_n in_o form_n and_o various_a intendment_n and_o all_o consistent_a certain_o there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n or_o variety_n either_o of_o form_n or_o intendment_n as_o there_o be_v this_o day_n among_o protestant_n of_o both_o in_o their_o great_a solemnity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v certain_a it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o order_v the_o form_n and_o at_o liberty_n for_o every_o one_o to_o construe_v the_o intention_n or_o make_v his_o inference_n or_o observation_n for_o his_o own_o use_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o very_a allegation_n nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o much_o deny_v by_o any_o man_n of_o learning_n scio_fw-la esse_fw-la pervetustam_fw-la hanc_fw-la precandi_fw-la pro_fw-la piè_fw-la defunctis_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la say_v bucer_n in_o his_o censure_n and_o after_o he_o have_v a_o little_a endeavour_v to_o put_v off_o tertullian_n s._n cyprian_n and_o dionysius_n he_o add_v sed_fw-la sit_fw-la hic_fw-la quantumvis_fw-la vetustus_fw-la dionysius_n et_fw-la sit_fw-la huius_fw-la atque_fw-la aliorum_fw-la s._n patrum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la quantumlibet_fw-la magna_fw-la attamen_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la tanto_fw-la anteferre_v omni_fw-la humanae_fw-la authoritati_fw-la divinam_fw-la quanto_fw-la deus_fw-la omni_fw-la homine_fw-la major_a est_fw-la &_o sapientia_fw-la &_o nostri_fw-la charitate_fw-la docendique_fw-la nos_fw-la omne_fw-la propensione_n jam_fw-la or_o be_v pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la nullae_fw-la docent_fw-la scripturae_fw-la sive_fw-la verbo_fw-la sive_fw-la exemplo_fw-la et_fw-la vetitum_fw-la est_fw-la quicquid_fw-la his_fw-la adjicere_fw-la vel_fw-la detrahere_fw-la deut._n 4._o &_o 12._o solet_fw-la nobis_fw-la objici_fw-la say_v peter_n martyr_n ecclesiam_fw-la semper_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la orasse_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la non_fw-la inficior_fw-la sed_fw-la assero_fw-la illius_fw-la facti_fw-la neque_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la neque_fw-la exempli_fw-la quod_fw-la desumitur_fw-la ex_fw-la sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o 1_o cor._n 3._o fol._n 45._o ed._n tig._n 1579._o verum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la papistae_fw-la aiunt_fw-la say_v bullinger_n dec._n 4._o ser._n 10._o veteres_n orasse_n &_o sacrificasse_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la scio_fw-la quid_fw-la doctor_n ecclesiae_fw-la insignis_fw-la augustinus_n quid_fw-la eloquentissimus_fw-la chrysostomus_n aliique_fw-la viri_fw-la vetusti_fw-la ac_fw-la clari_fw-la hac_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la scriptum_fw-la relinquerunt_fw-la sed_fw-la quaero_fw-la num_fw-la hi_o rectè_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la scio_fw-la damnatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la aerium_fw-la quod_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la orationes_fw-la &_o oblationes_fw-la improbaret_fw-la afferunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la maccabaeorum_n librum_fw-la sed_fw-la be_v nihil_fw-la probat_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_v canonicus_n adjiciunt_fw-la &_o traditionem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la sed_fw-la mihi_fw-la id_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la nec_fw-la illi_fw-la unquam_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la ita_fw-la praecipiunt_fw-la this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o case_n and_o honest_o say_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o part_n with_o it_o such_o be_v the_o folly_n passion_n and_o inconsiderateness_n of_o man_n that_o they_o many_o time_n bring_v such_o cause_n to_o trial_n as_o upon_o their_o own_o show_v and_o hear_v their_o own_o evidence_n only_o appear_v to_o all_o intelligent_a and_o indifferent_a person_n to_o be_v against_o they_o and_o such_o i_o believe_v will_v this_o cause_n of_o these_o man_n appear_v to_o be_v to_o all_o competent_a judge_n without_o more_o a_o do_v notwithstanding_o for_o the_o more_o plain_a and_o full_a conviction_n and_o satisfaction_n 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that_o be_v from_o that_o to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 451._o as_o for_o the_o succeed_a age_n to_o this_o day_n that_o it_o be_v observe_v all_o along_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la orbem_fw-la and_o therefore_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n upon_o the_o church_n office_n affirm_v i_o presume_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v one_o observation_n concern_v those_o age_n i_o have_v make_v all_o the_o search_n that_o possible_o i_o can_v both_o by_o manuscript_n and_o print_a book_n to_o discover_v the_o most_o ancient_a form_n of_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o though_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o divers_a variation_n in_o other_o part_n yet_o i_o never_o can_v discover_v any_o alteration_n in_o that_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n and_z as_o dr._n barlow_n late_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n say_z the_o most_o innocent_a part_n of_o the_o public_a office_n call_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n since_o gregory_n the_o great_a nor_o indeed_o by_o he_o 〈…〉_o believe_v the_o whole_a canon_n be_v not_o of_o less_o antiquity_n than_o gelasius_n or_o s._n ambrose_n if_o not_o much_o ancient_a divers_a particular_n of_o it_o be_v find_v in_o more_o ancient_a author_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o a_o very_a reverend_n and_o learned_a bishop_n since_o decease_v speak_v to_o i_o of_o it_o say_v it_o be_v a_o noble_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n and_o dr._n barlow_n have_v leave_v under_o his_o hand_n a_o just_a censure_n of_o one_o who_o cut_v that_o part_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a missel_z at_o oxford_n for_o a_o ignorant_a half_a learned_a fellow_n this_o alone_a be_v a_o ample_a evidence_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o latin_a church_n for_o these_o age_n which_o from_o thence_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o trace_v back_o to_o its_o original_a s._n austin_n and_o s_o paulinus_n both_o live_v within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v and_o die_v 20_o year_n before_o the_o last_o of_o the_o say_v four_o council_n about_o an._n 431._o s._n augustin_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a natural_a part_n acquire_v learning_n piety_n holiness_n and_o of_o great_a authority_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n especial_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a doctor_n he_o have_v in_o his_o young_a time_n teach_v rhetoric_n at_o rome_n and_o afterward_o at_o milan_n so_o that_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o with_o book_n and_o every_o way_n as_o well_o qualify_v to_o bear_v his_o testimony_n in_o the_o case_n as_o possible_o can_v be_v s._n paulinus_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n and_o estate_n in_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o so_o great_a devotion_n that_o embrace_v our_o saviour_n counsel_n he_o sell_v all_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o pious_a uses_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o strict_a religious_a life_n in_o poverty_n after_o he_o have_v be_v prefer_v to_o great_a public_a office_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n and_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o western_a part_n especial_o italy_n france_n and_o spain_n and_o for_o his_o great_a virtue_n
express_v hom._n 21._o in_o act._n 〈◊〉_d act._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o in_o vain_a be_v oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a not_o in_o vain_a prayer_n not_o in_o vain_a alm_n for_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v the_o spirit_n order_n will_v that_o we_o shall_v mutual_o help_v one_o another_o ...._o doubt_v it_o not_o the_o fruit_n will_v be_v pleasant_a it_o be_v not_o a_o light_a thing_n that_o the_o deacon_n call_v out_o to_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o be_v depart_v in_o christ_n and_o for_o those_o who_o offer_v for_o their_o memory_n and_o the_o same_o he_o say_v also_o hom._n 41._o in_o 1_o cor._n 15._o and_o add_v 〈◊〉_d add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o if_o commemoration_n be_v not_o make_v for_o they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o this_o will_v be_v say_v for_o our_o matter_n be_v not_o stage-play_n far_o be_v that_o for_o these_o be_v do_v by_o the_o ordination_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o spirit_n let_v we_o therefore_o afford_v they_o help_v and_o perform_v their_o commemoration_n etc._n etc._n the_o propitiation_n propose_v be_v common_a to_o the_o world_n therefore_o do_v we_o then_o confident_o pray_v for_o all_o the_o worthy_a and_o name_v they_o with_o martyr_n with_o confessor_n with_o priest_n for_o we_o be_v all_o one_o body_n though_o some_o member_n more_o splendid_a than_o other_o ...._o why_o do_v thou_o grieve_v and_o lament_v so_o much_o favour_n may_v be_v obtain_v for_o the_o decease_a and_o that_o he_o himself_o form_v a_o liturgy_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o use_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o can_v with_o any_o good_a reason_n be_v deny_v and_o though_o it_o be_v likely_a there_o may_v be_v some_o alteration_n or_o addition_n in_o it_o yet_o what_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n be_v so_o confirm_v by_o this_o and_o by_o more_o ancient_a authority_n that_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v question_v the_o other_o be_v s._n epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o salamis_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n a_o man_n of_o good_a reputation_n for_o ability_n and_o piety_n and_o particular_o study_v in_o all_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o several_a heresy_n contrary_a thereunto_o in_o he_o we_o have_v a_o double_a testimony_n that_o of_o aerius_n and_o his_o own_o in_o a_o book_n of_o all_o the_o heretic_n and_o heresy_n in_o that_o of_o aerius_n be_v observable_a 1._o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o common_a practice_n viz._n commemorate_n the_o name_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o pray_v for_o they_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v do_v viz._n that_o they_o may_v be_v benefit_v by_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n at_o the_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n of_o their_o surviving_n friend_n and_o the_o church_n both_o these_o he_o oppose_v and_o that_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o both_o and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o adversary_n which_o be_v repute_v the_o most_o convince_a 3._o the_o opposition_n without_o any_o denial_n or_o question_n of_o the_o antiquity_n or_o universality_n of_o the_o practice_n or_o observation_n or_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o either_o the_o practice_n or_o the_o intention_n and_o doctrine_n which_o if_o he_o have_v have_v any_o colour_n or_o pretence_n for_o it_o he_o will_v certain_o never_o have_v omit_v but_o he_o be_v able_a to_o say_v nothing_o against_o either_o the_o practice_n or_o benefit_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o be_v pious_a it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o get_v people_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o one_o sin_n after_o his_o death_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n be_v the_o opposition_n of_o aerius_n a_o very_a considerable_a testimony_n of_o both_o the_o practice_n and_o intention_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o case_n but_o because_o our_o great_a man_n use_v his_o utmost_a skill_n and_o very_o gross_o to_o evade_v and_o elude_v these_o testimony_n i_o will_v here_o present_v they_o both_o entire_a according_a to_o his_o own_o translation_n with_o note_n of_o the_o page_n where_o most_o of_o the_o distract_a parcel_n may_v be_v find_v in_o his_o book_n that_o the_o reader_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o entertain_v himself_o with_o a_o prospect_n of_o his_o ingenuity_n may_v the_o more_o plain_o discern_v it_o the_o objection_n of_o aerius_n for_o what_o reason_n do_v you_o commemorate_v after_o death_n the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v depart_v he_o that_o be_v alive_a pray_v or_o make_v dispensation_n of_o the_o mystery_n what_o shall_v the_o dead_a be_v profit_v hereby_o and_o if_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o here_o do_v altogether_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d profit_v they_o that_o be_v there_o then_o let_v no_o body_n be_v godly_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v no_o man_n do_v good_a but_o let_v he_o procure_v some_o friend_n by_o what_o mean_v it_o please_v he_o either_o by_o persuade_v they_o by_o money_n or_o entreat_v friend_n at_o his_o death_n and_o let_v they_o pray_v for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v suffer_v nothing_o there_o and_o that_o those_o inexpiable_a sin_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v may_v not_o be_v require_v at_o his_o hand_n p._n 238._o epiphanius_n his_o answer_n and_o testimony_n as_o for_o the_o recite_v of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v decease_v what_o can_v be_v better_o than_o this_o what_o more_o commodious_a and_o more_o admirable_a that_o such_o as_o be_v present_a do_v believe_v that_o they_o who_o be_v depart_v do_v live_v and_o be_v not_o extinguish_v but_o be_v still_o be_v and_o live_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o this_o most_o pious_a preach_a may_v be_v declare_v that_o they_o who_o pray_v for_o their_o brethren_n have_v hope_n of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o a_o peregrination_n p._n 240._o but_o the_o prayer_n also_o which_o be_v make_v for_o they_o do_v profit_n although_o it_o do_v not_o cut_v off_o all_o their_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o answer_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o objection_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o whilst_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n we_o oftentimes_o slip_v both_o unwilling_o and_o with_o our_o will_n it_o serve_v to_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v more_o perfect_a for_o we_o make_v a_o memorial_n both_o of_o the_o just_a and_o for_o sinner_n for_o sinner_n entreat_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n of_o the_o just_a both_o the_o father_n and_o patriarch_n prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n and_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n bishop_n and_o anchoretes_n and_o the_o whole_a order_n that_o we_o may_v sever_v our_o lord_n jesus_n from_o the_o rank_n of_o all_o other_o man_n by_o the_o honour_n that_o we_o do_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o we_o may_v yield_v worship_n unto_o he_o while_o we_o thus_o judge_v p._n 240._o that_o our_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v unto_o any_o man_n though_o a_o man_n live_v in_o righteousness_n a_o thousand_o time_n and_o more_o for_o how_o shall_v that_o be_v possible_a consider_v that_o the_o one_o be_v god_n the_o other_o man_n and_o the_o one_o be_v in_o heaven_n the_o other_o in_o earth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o remain_v or_o relic_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o rest_v in_o the_o earth_n p._n 242._o except_o those_o who_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a enter_v together_o into_o the_o bride-chamber_n as_o say_v the_o holy_a gospel_n etc._n etc._n but_o forbear_v these_o thing_n i_o return_v to_o what_o i_o be_v about_o the_o church_n do_v necessary_o perform_v this_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n and_o who_o may_v dissolve_v the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o mother_n or_o the_o law_n of_o his_o father_n p._n 237._o as_o solomon_n say_v hear_v my_o son_n the_o word_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o reject_v not_o the_o law_n of_o thy_o mother_n declare_v by_o this_o that_o our_o father_n that_o be_v god_n the_o only_o beget_v and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v teach_v we_o both_o in_o scripture_n and_o without_o scripture_n but_o our_o mother_n the_o church_n have_v ordinance_n settle_v in_o she_o which_o be_v inviolable_a and_o may_v not_o be_v break_v see_v then_o there_o be_v ordinance_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o be_v well_o and_o all_o thing_n be_v admirable_o do_v this_o seducer_n be_v again_o refute_v p._n 237._o this_o be_v the_o answer_n of_o epiphanius_n the_o word_n enclose_v in_o crotchet_n be_v not_o in_o usher_n to_o this_o we_o may_v well_o apply_v what_o he_o say_v before_o concern_v easter_n the_o observation_n of_o which_o be_v another_o thing_n which_o aerius_n quarrel_v at_o but_o who_o know_v these_o thing_n best_o this_o seduce_a fellow_n who_o be_v but_o new_o spring_v up_o and_o now_o
rely_v not_o upon_o any_o hypothesis_n but_o upon_o the_o receive_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o do_v rely_v upon_o as_o be_v confess_v but_o he_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o rely_v upon_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o of_o the_o pretend_a sibyl_n nor_o have_v this_o champion_n produce_v i_o think_v any_o one_o proof_n that_o either_o tertullian_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n or_o modern_a christian_n do_v at_o all_o rely_v upon_o any_o such_o authority_n for_o that_o practice_n but_o all_o unanimous_o rely_v upon_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n his_o whole_a book_n be_v full_a of_o fallacy_n and_o deceit_n and_o of_o the_o very_a spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o a_o heretic_n who_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o abuse_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a person_n in_o it_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o principle_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o divers_a of_o the_o great_a truth_n of_o christianity_n be_v know_v to_o the_o gentile_n long_o before_o and_o receive_v by_o tradition_n from_o the_o common_a parent_n of_o mankind_n but_o receive_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n by_o christian_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o such_o be_v this_o which_o he_o father_n upon_o a_o impostor_n and_o pretend_v the_o church_n receive_v it_o from_o he_o without_o any_o proof_n of_o either_o whereas_o if_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a it_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a that_o he_o receive_v the_o hypothesis_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v therefore_o rather_o a_o evidence_n of_o it_o other_o matter_n of_o this_o book_n have_v be_v consider_v by_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o country_n and_o i_o think_v i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o with_o any_o regard_n to_o he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o practice_n beside_o all_o this_o positive_a and_o affirmative_a evidence_n i_o do_v deny_v that_o any_o competent_a evidence_n can_v be_v produce_v among_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n of_o any_o where_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v plant_v without_o it_o or_o where_o it_o be_v introduce_v by_o any_o particular_a person_n upon_o any_o special_a occasion_n at_o any_o different_a time_n after_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o christianity_n there_o in_o all_o those_o age_n since_o the_o apostle_n be_v very_o persuade_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v produce_v but_o what_o will_v strong_o confirm_v and_o illustate_v the_o contrary_a evidence_n like_o mr._n vsher_n flourish_n with_o his_o most_o ancient_a manuscript_n missal_n wherein_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v no_o where_n appear_v which_o yet_o be_v but_o two_o in_o all_o if_o not_o all_o but_o one_o mention_v by_o two_o several_a author_n and_o that_o no_o complete_a missal_n neither_o but_o only_o libre_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la a_o abstract_n and_o itself_o at_o last_o not_o to_o be_v find_v as_o his_o expression_n habebatur_fw-la seem_v to_o imply_v a_o good_a argument_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o all_o or_o most_o other_o in_o that_o particular_a that_o so_o industrious_a a_o searcher_n into_o ancient_a record_n and_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n of_o that_o kind_n especial_o can_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o other_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o wherein_o it_o be_v not_o such_o another_o exception_n may_v perhaps_o be_v meet_v with_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o confirm_v the_o general_a rule_n but_o not_o any_o thing_n considerable_a i_o believe_v to_o any_o other_o purpose_n certain_a it_o be_v it_o must_v either_o have_v be_v settle_v in_o all_o those_o several_a place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o church_n be_v plant_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o institution_n and_o than_o it_o must_v have_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o founder_n who_o agree_v as_o unanimous_o in_o this_o as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o necessary_a thing_n of_o which_o sort_n this_o may_v therefore_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v one_o or_o it_o must_v have_v have_v a_o several_a distinct_a particular_a introduction_n by_o itself_o in_o all_o or_o most_o of_o those_o several_a place_n and_o be_v derive_v from_o several_a author_n original_n occasion_n and_o time_n and_o then_o the_o account_n of_o its_o special_a and_o particular_a introduction_n in_o all_o probability_n will_v have_v very_o much_o vary_v in_o several_a place_n at_o least_o have_v remain_v upon_o record_n or_o by_o tradition_n in_o some_o but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n can_v i_o find_v that_o be_v ever_o hear_v of_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o a_o unanimous_a agreement_n in_o all_o both_o in_o the_o practice_n continue_v by_o custom_n and_o original_a by_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o proof_n à_fw-la posteriori_fw-la from_o evidence_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o i_o think_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v any_o reasonable_a man_n of_o competent_a ability_n and_o to_o convince_v any_o man_n of_o modesty_n and_o sincerity_n yet_o because_o simple_a genuine_a truth_n be_v always_o consistent_a with_o all_o that_o be_v such_o it_o may_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la gratify_v a_o honest_a ingenuous_a reader_n to_o observe_v brief_o the_o universal_a agreement_n of_o this_o catholic_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 1._o with_o common_a reason_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n 2._o with_o the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n concern_v the_o middle_a state_n of_o soul_n 3._o with_o divers_a plain_a text_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o 4._o with_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o and_o before_o our_o saviour_n time_n never_o reprehend_v by_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o allow_v by_o all_o and_o indeed_o practise_v by_o they_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o inconsistence_n of_o the_o obstinate_a opposition_n with_o truth_n and_o justice_n in_o divers_a respect_n as_o for_o common_a reason_n the_o universe_n be_v of_o vast_a and_o unconceivable_a extent_n in_o it_o we_o see_v be_v many_o great_a body_n orb_n and_o region_n the_o life_n of_o man_n upon_o this_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v very_o short_a the_o time_n from_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o this_o be_v near_o 1700_o year_n and_o how_o much_o more_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o general_n judgement_n no_o mortal_n know_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o soul_n of_o mortal_n go_v out_o of_o their_o body_n in_o infinite_o various_a state_n of_o purity_n and_o impurity_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v not_o only_o one_o general_a distinction_n of_o soul_n but_o moreover_o many_o distinct_a place_n state_n and_o condition_n wherein_o the_o separate_a soul_n be_v dispose_v according_a to_o their_o several_a qualification_n when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o as_o that_o curious_a observer_n of_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n hale_n speak_v of_o towardly_a plant_n by_o death_n transplant_v into_o another_o region_n a_o garden_n of_o happiness_n and_o comfort_n add_v and_o possible_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n as_o they_o receive_v improvement_n and_o perfection_n here_o so_o in_o that_o other_o region_n they_o add_v to_o their_o degree_n of_o perfection_n and_o be_v promote_v to_o far_a accession_n and_o degree_n and_o station_n of_o happiness_n and_o glory_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o spirit_n of_o just_a man_n make_v perfect_a now_o in_o all_o these_o variety_n of_o state_n be_v there_o nothing_o capable_a of_o receive_v benefit_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n be_v there_o no_o communion_n of_o saint_n between_o those_o in_o the_o body_n and_o those_o out_o of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o there_o be_v how_o can_v it_o better_o be_v exercise_v or_o express_v than_o in_o the_o solemn_a office_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n because_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o recite_v so_o many_o testimony_n in_o this_o place_n and_o they_o be_v collect_v already_o to_o my_o hand_n by_o sixtus_n senensis_n and_o other_o i_o need_v but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o they_o but_o this_o also_o be_v confess_v and_o assert_v by_o blondel_n and_o dalle_n but_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o they_o receive_v they_o from_o a_o impostor_n a_o counterfeit_n sibyl_n a_o groundless_a impudent_a and_o impious_a calumny_n the_o agreement_n with_o plain_a scripture_n be_v observable_a in_o that_o expression_n of_o our_o saviour_n concern_v the_o sin_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v neither_o in_o this_o world_n neither_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v mat._n 12.32_o and_o that_o which_o agree_v with_o this_o of_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n and_o not_o come_v out_o by_o any_o mean_n till_o
jesus_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n to_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o i_o and_o all_o faithful_a people_n whatsoever_o life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o holy_a jesus_n sect._n 16._o §_o 1._o 2._o of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a we_o find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o maccabee_n that_o the_o jew_n do_v pray_v and_o make_v offering_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o also_o appear_v by_o other_o testimony_n and_o by_o their_o form_n of_o prayer_n still_o extant_a which_o they_o use_v in_o their_o captivity_n it_o be_v very_o considerable_a that_o since_o our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v reprove_v all_o the_o evil_a doctrine_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n and_o do_v argue_v concern_v the_o dead_a and_o the_o resurrection_n against_o the_o sadducee_n yet_o he_o speak_v no_o word_n against_o this_o public_a practice_n but_o leave_v it_o as_o he_o find_v it_o which_o he_o who_o come_v to_o declare_v to_o we_o all_o the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v innocent_a pious_a and_o full_a of_o charity_n to_o which_o by_o way_n of_o consociation_n if_o we_o add_v that_o st._n paul_n do_v pray_v for_o onesiphorus_n that_o god_n will_v give_v he_o mercy_n at_o that_o day_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o result_n will_v be_v that_o although_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o onesiphorus_n be_v at_o that_o time_n dead_a because_o in_o his_o salutation_n he_o salute_v his_o household_n without_o name_v he_o who_o be_v major_n domo_fw-la against_o his_o custom_n of_o salutation_n in_o other_o place_n yet_o beside_o this_o the_o prayer_n be_v for_o such_o a_o blessing_n to_o he_o who_o demonstration_n and_o reception_n can_v not_o be_v but_o after_o death_n which_o imply_v clear_o that_o there_o be_v a_o need_n of_o mercy_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o dead_a people_n even_o to_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n inclusive_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o misery_n the_o object_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v commemorate_a in_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o piety_n and_o charity_n and_o that_o we_o be_v to_o recommend_v their_o condition_n to_o god_n not_o only_o to_o give_v they_o more_o glory_n in_o the_o reunion_n but_o to_o pity_v they_o to_o such_o purpose_n in_o which_o they_o need_v which_o because_o they_o be_v not_o reveal_v to_o we_o in_o particular_a it_o hinder_v we_o not_o in_o recommend_v the_o person_n in_o particular_a to_o god_n mercy_n but_o shall_v rather_o excite_v our_o charity_n and_o devotion_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o have_v a_o need_n of_o mercy_n and_o it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o great_a their_o need_n be_v it_o may_v concern_v the_o prudence_n of_o charity_n to_o be_v more_o earnest_n as_o not_o know_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o necessity_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o uncertainty_n in_o these_o argument_n yet_o its_o have_v be_v the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o place_n and_o in_o all_o age_n till_o within_o these_o hundred_o year_n it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a inducement_n for_o any_o member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o first_o tradition_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o institution_n apostolical_a there_o be_v nothing_o deliver_v a_o ainst_a this_o practice_n but_o very_o much_o to_o insinuate_v or_o enjoin_v it_o because_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o and_o be_v universal_a and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v doubt_v of_o this_o he_o show_v nothing_o but_o that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v plain_a in_o tertullian_n and_o s._n cyprian_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a writer_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n that_o in_o their_o time_n it_o be_v ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a depart_v in_o the_o dreadful_a mystery_n and_o it_o be_v a_o institution_n apostolical_a say_v one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o transmit_v to_o the_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o when_o once_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v contest_v against_o by_o aerius_n the_o man_n be_v present_o condemn_v for_o a_o heretic_n as_o appear_v in_o epiphanius_n thus_o far_o in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o romanist_n to_o which_o he_o add_v but_o i_o be_o not_o to_o consider_v the_o argument_n for_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o opinion_n note_n this_o be_v write_v in_o those_o time_n when_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a too_o plain_o to_o profess_v such_o a_o opinion_n although_o the_o probability_n and_o fair_a pretence_n of_o they_o may_v help_v to_o excuse_v such_o person_n who_o upon_o these_o or_o the_o like_a ground_n do_v hearty_o believe_v it_o but_o i_o be_o to_o consider_v that_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o malice_n in_o it_o and_o at_o the_o worst_a it_o be_v out_o a_o wrong_a error_n upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o charity_n and_o conclude_v against_o by_o its_o adversary_n upon_o the_o confidence_n of_o such_o argument_n which_o possible_o be_v not_o so_o probable_a as_o the_o ground_n pretend_v for_o it_o and_o if_o the_o same_o judgement_n may_v be_v make_v of_o any_o more_o of_o their_o doctrine_n i_o think_v it_o be_v better_a man_n be_v not_o so_o furious_a in_o the_o condemn_v such_o question_n which_o either_o they_o understand_v not_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o proper_a argument_n or_o at_o least_o consider_v not_o as_o subject_v in_o the_o person_n and_o lessen_v by_o circumstance_n by_o the_o innocency_n of_o the_o event_n or_o other_o prudential_n consideration_n he_o have_v say_v before_o no._n 2._o these_o doctrine_n that_o have_v have_v long_a continuance_n and_o possession_n in_o the_o church_n can_v easy_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o present_a possessor_n to_o be_v a_o design_n since_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o so_o many_o age_n and_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o all_o age_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o purpose_n or_o that_o the_o same_o doctrine_n shall_v serve_v the_o several_a end_n of_o divers_a age_n but_o however_o long_a prescription_n be_v a_o prejudice_n oftentimes_o so_o insupportable_a that_o it_o can_v with_o many_o argument_n be_v retrench_v as_o rely_v upon_o these_o ground_n that_o truth_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o falsehood_n that_o god_n will_v not_o for_o so_o many_o age_n forsake_v his_o church_n and_o leave_v she_o in_o a_o error_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v new_a be_v not_o only_o suspicious_a but_o false_a which_o be_v supposition_n pious_a and_o plausible_a enough_o liberty_n of_o profesy_v §_o 20._o the_o judgement_n of_o mr._n thorndike_n in_o his_o learned_a judicious_a and_o honest_a book_n entitle_v just_a weight_n and_o measure_n c._n 16._o i_o have_v show_v out_o of_o the_o revelation_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o martyr_n appear_v before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v above_o the_o throne_n appear_v to_o st._n john_n indeed_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o see_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n but_o those_o 144000_o that_o be_v seal_v and_o preserve_v from_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n but_o on_o mount_n zion_n a_o place_n of_o inferior_a holiness_n and_o sing_v not_o the_o martyr_n song_n but_o be_v only_o able_a to_o learn_v it_o which_o no_o body_n else_o can_v do_v sufficient_a argument_n of_o difference_n in_o the_o state_n of_o bless_a soul_n though_o all_o beneath_o that_o which_o the_o resurrection_n promise_v which_o all_o of_o they_o earnest_o desire_v suppose_v the_o place_n to_o be_v the_o three_o heaven_n suppose_v that_o it_o be_v call_v paradise_n because_o of_o necessity_n it_o answer_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o earthly_a paradise_n suppose_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o die_v under_o the_o law_n it_o be_v call_v abraham_n bosom_n there_o may_v be_v inferior_a mansion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n before_o the_o resurrection_n for_o soul_n of_o inferior_a holiness_n though_o they_o depart_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n for_o how_o oft_o do_v the_o apostle_n signify_v a_o solicitous_a expectation_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n in_o those_o who_o they_o suppose_v to_o die_v christian_n a_o thing_n which_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n stand_v with_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o that_o be_v before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n praise_v he_o day_n and_o night_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o therefore_o s._n ambrose_n and_o s._n augustin_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o follow_v the_o four_o book_n of_o 7.32_o of_o 2_o esd_v 4.41_o 42_o 7.32_o esdras_n place_v the_o
live_v among_o we_o or_o they_o who_o be_v witness_n before_o we_o and_o who_o hold_v the_o same_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n before_o we_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o parent_n and_o their_o parent_n have_v learn_v from_o their_o ancestor_n as_o the_o church_n to_o this_o day_n observe_v the_o true_a and_o sincere_a faith_n which_o it_o receive_v with_o the_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n in_o all_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n both_o in_o the_o general_a commemoration_n and_o in_o the_o prayer_n agree_v on_o both_o side_n 2._o the_o end_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o decease_a also_o agree_v 3._o the_o question_n between_o they_o whether_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a can_v profit_v or_o benefit_v the_o dead_a as_o the_o church_n intend_v 4._o that_o this_o be_v what_o aerius_n do_v principal_o deny_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o practice_n be_v reasonable_a as_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n 5._o his_o only_a reason_n be_v that_o it_o will_v make_v piety_n and_o good_a life_n needless_a 6._o epiphanius_n his_o answer_n 1._o from_o reason_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v a_o seasonable_a and_o excellent_a declaraction_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o as_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o decease_a 2._o from_o authority_n as_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n by_o tradition_n from_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o now_o how_o do_v our_o great_a man_n elude_v this_o epiphanius_n say_v he_o do_v not_o name_n this_o viz._n that_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n profit_v not_o the_o depa_n t_v in_o christ_n a_o heresy_n 2._o nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o himself_o do_v hold_v that_o they_o bring_v such_o profit_n to_o the_o dead_a as_o these_o man_n dream_v pag._n 236._o 3._o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o charge_v he_o with_o forsake_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o with_o reject_v the_o order_n p._n 237._o 4._o aerius_n his_o argument_n will_v have_v be_v in_o force_n indeed_o if_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v hold_v as_o many_o do_v that_o the_o judgement_n after_o death_n be_v suspend_v until_o the_o general_n resurrection_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o live_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v consider_v as_o gobarus_n as_o great_a a_o heretic_n as_o himself_o do_v that_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o point_n p._n 238.5_o it_o be_v a_o foolish_a part_n in_o he_o to_o confound_v the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o with_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 6._o that_o he_o reprove_v this_o particular_a error_n he_o do_v well_o but_o that_o thereupon_o he_o condemn_v the_o general_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n he_o do_v like_o himself_o heady_o and_o perverse_o ibidem_fw-la as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o epiphanius_n himself_o for_o the_o character_n he_o give_v of_o the_o person_n and_o opinion_n of_o aerius_n a_o very_a vile_a man_n a_o thorough-paced_a arian_n and_o who_o exceed_v arius_n himself_o in_o his_o new_a opinion_n which_o he_o impute_v to_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o devil_n though_o he_o do_v not_o particular_o name_v they_o heresy_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o and_o s_n austin_n too_o account_v they_o such_o and_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o reader_n may_v judge_v by_o what_o be_v here_o lay_v plain_o before_o he_o s._n ephraem_n be_v not_o much_o before_o these_o but_o because_o he_o be_v neither_o greek_a nor_o latin_a but_o a_o syrian_a and_o a_o man_n of_o part_n and_o extraordinary_a sanctity_n great_o esteem_v by_o the_o most_o excellent_a person_n of_o that_o time_n and_o of_o so_o great_a reputation_n that_o his_o write_n be_v read_v public_o in_o divers_a church_n after_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o can_v pass_v he_o by_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o testament_n his_o discourse_n to_o his_o disciple_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v die_v and_o desire_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o commemoration_n of_o their_o holy_a prayer_n and_o bewail_v his_o sin_n and_o declare_v his_o sense_n of_o the_o terrible_a judgement_n of_o god_n he_o do_v admonish_v exhort_v and_o strict_o enjoin_v they_o to_o remember_v he_o constant_o after_o his_o exit_z and_o passage_n in_o their_o prayer_n and_o after_o some_o admonition_n to_o they_o and_o account_v of_o himself_o he_o again_o desire_v to_o be_v remember_v in_o their_o prayer_n then_o he_o strict_o forbid_v his_o be_v bury_v under_o the_o altar_n or_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n all_o solemn_a pomp_n and_o funeral_n oration_n and_o encomium_n and_o all_o cost_n of_o rich_a vestment_n of_o grave_a clothes_n of_o spice_n of_o odour_n of_o candle_n and_o the_o like_a but_o desire_n that_o all_o that_o cost_n may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o himself_o that_o in_o the_o place_n of_o all_o such_o pomp_n and_o funeral_n oration_n they_o will_v accompany_v he_o with_o psalm_n and_o help_v and_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o prayer_n and_o bury_v he_o in_o the_o churchyard_n where_o the_o contrite_a in_o heart_n be_v bury_v then_o he_o bid_v they_o come_v near_o and_o embrace_v he_o for_o his_o spirit_n fail_v he_o and_o again_o entreat_v they_o diligent_o to_o make_v oblation_n for_o he_o and_o pretty_o represent_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n by_o a_o simile_n of_o the_o sympathy_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n the_o wine_n which_o flower_n in_o the_o cellar_n when_o the_o vine_n bud_n in_o the_o vineyard_n and_o the_o like_a and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o oblation_n of_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n be_v effectual_a for_o those_o who_o be_v slay_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o how_o much_o more_o the_o priest_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o give_v great_a caution_n that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o his_o memory_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o thirty_o day_n which_o he_o express_o mention_v before_o and_o his_o anniverssary_n ne_fw-la quisquam_fw-la in_o sancta_fw-la peccet_fw-la that_o none_o commit_v any_o thing_n unmeet_a for_o holy_a thing_n by_o any_o excess_n but_o that_o the_o vigil_n be_v keep_v attentive_o and_o reverent_o and_o humble_o and_o holy_o and_o pure_o for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o miserable_a thing_n for_o he_o if_o by_o occasion_n of_o his_o memory_n he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o his_o god_n for_o their_o inordinate_a action_n thus_o this_o holy_a man_n a_o instance_n equal_a to_o a_o very_a ample_a testimony_n of_o the_o practice_n in_o those_o part_n about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v s._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o in_o his_o mystagogick_n catechism_n conclude_v all_o with_o a_o description_n and_o scheme_n of_o the_o liturgy_n then_o in_o use_n wherein_o after_o mention_v of_o the_o holy_a trisagium_fw-la hymn_n 〈◊〉_d hymn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o say_v he_o do_v we_o recite_v this_o seraphic_a theology_n deliver_v to_o we_o that_o in_o that_o celestial_a hymnody_n we_o may_v communicate_v with_o the_o supra-mundain_a militia_n the_o heavenly_a host_n and_o thus_o by_o such_o kind_n of_o hymn_n sanctisy_v ourselves_o we_o pray_v the_o most_o benign_a god_n that_o he_o will_v send_v out_o his_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o the_o proposit_v element_n that_o it_o may_v make_v the_o bread_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n the_o blood_n of_o christ._n for_o certain_o whatever_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v touch_v it_o be_v sanctify_v and_o transmute_v then_o after_o that_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n that_o unbloody_a worship_n be_v do_v that_o be_v after_o the_o consecration_n and_o oblation_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n over_o that_o very_a host_n of_o propitiation_n do_v we_o obsecrate_v god_n for_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n for_o king_n for_o their_o army_n and_o confederate_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o afflict_a and_o in_o sum_n for_o all_o who_o need_n help_v we_o commemorate_v also_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v asleep_o before_o we_o first_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n martyr_n that_o god_n at_o their_o prayer_n and_o deprecation_n will_v accept_v we_o then_o we_o pray_v for_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o bishop_n decease_v and_o last_o for_o all_o who_o be_v decease_v among_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a help_n to_o the_o soul_n for_o who_o the_o obsecration_n of_o that_o tremendous_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o altar_n be_v offer_v i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o instance_n more_o for_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o church_n
and_o so_o comprise_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n from_o first_o to_o last_o eusebius_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n describe_v the_o martyrium_fw-la of_o the_o apostle_n build_v by_o he_o at_o constantinople_n add_v chap._n 60._o all_o these_o do_v the_o emperor_n dedicate_v that_o he_o may_v consign_v to_o posterity_n the_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n apostle_n but_o he_o have_v another_o design_n in_o his_o mind_n when_o he_o build_v this_o church_n which_o be_v at_o first_o conceal_v but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o become_v know_v to_o all_o for_o he_o have_v design_v this_o place_n for_o himself_o after_o his_o death_n foresee_v by_o a_o transcendent_a alacrity_n of_o faith_n that_o his_o body_n after_o death_n shall_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o apostle_n apellation_n that_o even_o after_o death_n he_o may_v be_v esteem_v worthy_a of_o the_o prayer_n which_o shall_v be_v perform_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o apostle_n believe_v that_o their_o memory_n will_v be_v useful_a and_o advantageous_a to_o his_o soul_n and_o afterward_o describe_v the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o funeral_n chap._n 71._o he_o say_v that_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n together_o with_o those_o person_n consecrate_v to_o god_n not_o without_o tear_n and_o great_a lamentation_n pour_v forth_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o emperor_n soul_n thereby_o perform_v a_o most_o grateful_a office_n to_o this_o pious_a prince_n and_o herein_o also_o god_n demonstrate_v his_o singular_a favour_n towards_o his_o servant_n because_o after_o his_o death_n agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o most_o earnest_a desire_n the_o tabernacle_n of_o his_o thrice_o bless_a soul_n be_v vouchsafe_v a_o place_n with_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v join_v with_o god_n people_n in_o the_o church_n and_o may_v be_v vouchsafe_v the_o divine_a right_n and_o mystic_a service_n and_o may_v enjoy_v a_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a prayer_n this_o be_v but_o 12_o year_n after_o the_o nicen_n council_n and_o a_o great_a and_o most_o illustrious_a instance_n of_o the_o common_a receive_v and_o settle_a practice_n of_o that_o time_n and_o here_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o consider_v how_o far_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o wicked_a and_o shameful_a abuse_n by_o cranmer_n put_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o his_o clandestine_v corruption_n of_o the_o true_a english_a liturgy_n i_o say_v the_o continuance_n of_o it_o to_o this_o day_n whether_o by_o supine_n negligence_n or_o base_a compliance_n with_o a_o faction_n of_o sectary_n be_v consistent_a with_o that_o profession_n of_o reverence_n to_o antiquity_n in_o general_a and_o to_o those_o first_o four_o general_n council_n in_o particular_a which_o be_v make_v by_o all_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v genuine_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o their_o use_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n in_o the_o most_o solemn_a office_n so_o foul_o deform_v contrary_a to_o the_o public_a office_n at_o that_o time_n use_v in_o the_o church_n and_o attest_v by_o s._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v present_a at_o that_o council_n and_o a_o principal_a man_n there_o how_o consistent_a with_o the_o statute_n of_o most_o ancient_a college_n in_o both_o the_o university_n and_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o so_o many_o scholar_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o they_o how_o consistent_a with_o the_o belief_n of_o one_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n with_o that_o reverence_n and_o respect_n which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n require_v shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o depository_n of_o christian_a verity_n and_o the_o pillar_n or_o monument_n and_o basis_n of_o truth_n with_o that_o reverence_n and_o honour_n and_o esteem_v which_o all_o true_a and_o genuine_a christian_n can_v but_o have_v for_o so_o many_o glorious_a saint_n as_o flourish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o pious_a practice_n for_o more_o than_o 1200_o year_n from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n who_o himself_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o be_v convert_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n by_o special_a vision_n from_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o truth_n thereof_o confirm_v by_o very_o remarkable_a victory_n and_o afterward_o so_o great_a a_o promoter_n of_o christian_a piety_n that_o he_o be_v as_o eusebius_n relate_v partaker_n of_o the_o apostle_n appellation_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o deserve_o how_o it_o can_v be_v consistent_a therewith_o and_o with_o christian_a modesty_n to_o set_v up_o a_o calvin_n a_o bucer_n a_o cranmer_n a_o usher_n like_o little_a idol_n above_o all_o and_o not_o rather_o a_o undeniable_a proof_n of_o the_o very_a spirit_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n mr._n 55._o mr._n life_n appendix_n p._n 55._o baxter_n question_n in_o another_o case_n not_o unlike_o this_o may_v very_o proper_o be_v propose_v to_o our_o modern_a opposer_n of_o this_o catholic_n practice_n will_v they_o have_v hold_v communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o or_o will_v they_o not_o if_o they_o have_v live_v in_o those_o time_n if_o they_o will_v then_o why_o not_o with_o we_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v it_o a_o duty_n then_o and_o be_v it_o unlawful_a now_o if_o they_o will_v not_o in_o all_o those_o age_n have_v hold_v communion_n with_o the_o visible_a church_n what_o will_v they_o have_v do_v but_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n and_o so_o from_o the_o head_n and_o cast_v off_o christ_n in_o all_o his_o member_n and_o take_v he_o to_o be_v a_o head_n without_o a_o body_n which_o be_v no_o head_n and_o so_o no_o christ_n what_o will_v they_o have_v do_v but_o deny_v his_o power_n and_o love_n and_o truth_n and_o consequent_o his_o redemption_n and_o his_o office_n have_v he_o come_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 4000_o year_n since_o the_o creation_n to_o redeem_v the_o world_n that_o lie_v so_o long_o in_o darkness_n and_o have_v he_o make_v such_o wonderful_a preparation_n for_o his_o church_n by_o his_o life_n and_o miracle_n and_o blood_n and_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n and_o promise_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o that_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v a_o everlasting_a kingdom_n and_o his_o dominion_n endure_v from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o shall_v he_o have_v a_o church_n even_o as_o the_o seeker_n say_v but_o for_o a_o age_n or_o two_o thus_o mr._n baxter_n and_o very_o good_a but_o if_o this_o be_v good_a in_o the_o case_n of_o baptism_n of_o infant_n why_o not_o as_o good_a in_o the_o case_n of_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o i_o think_v have_v as_o good_a evidence_n of_o apostolical_a original_a as_o that_o or_o the_o lord's-day_n or_o episcopacy_n or_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o if_o they_o stand_v all_o upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n why_o shall_v they_o not_o stand_v or_o fall_v together_o there_o be_v also_o a_o assertion_n of_o st._n augustin_n be_v which_o deserve_v to_o be_v here_o consider_v in_o this_o case_n that_o 24._o that_o quod_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o consiliis_fw-la institutum_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la retentum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditum_fw-la rectissimè_fw-la creditur_fw-la count_v donat_n l._n 4_o c._n 24._o what_o the_o universal_a church_n do_v hold_v and_o be_v not_o institute_v in_o council_n but_o always_o retain_v be_v most_o right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o no_o other_o than_o apostolical_a authority_n for_o as_o this_o be_v a_o practice_n which_o none_o do_v ever_o pretend_v be_v institute_v by_o any_o council_n so_o among_o all_o who_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o original_a or_o first_o invention_n or_o introduction_n of_o thing_n none_o have_v ever_o assign_v any_o original_a of_o it_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n late_a than_o the_o apostle_n or_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n late_a than_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o christianity_n itself_o so_o that_o can_v we_o trace_v it_o no_o further_o back_o than_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n so_o large_o spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o plant_v by_o so_o many_o several_a person_n at_o first_o and_o in_o place_n so_o divide_v and_o remote_a one_o from_o another_o shall_v so_o unanimous_o agree_v in_o such_o a_o practice_n do_v it_o not_o proceed_v from_o some_o common_a cause_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o mutual_a agreement_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o it_o