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book_n church_n scripture_n word_n 7,766 5 4.4516 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64986 An explicatory catechism: or, An explanation of the assemblies shorter catechism Wherein those principles are enlarged upon especially, which obviate the great and growing errors of Popery; useful for those families that desire to hold fast the form of sound words. Vincent, Thomas, 1634-1678. 1675 (1675) Wing V434; ESTC R220763 119,453 302

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naughtiness_n when_o we_o go_v to_o the_o water_n of_o life_n 5._o we_o must_v go_v with_o reverence_n and_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n we_o must_v go_v with_o reverence_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 13_o because_o of_o their_o author_n and_o matter_n we_o must_v go_v to_o the_o scripture_n as_o to_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o heaven_n the_o which_o we_o must_v stand_v in_o awe_n of_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o for_o conscience_n sake_n we_o must_v go_v with_o the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n although_o it_o be_v against_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o thwart_v and_o contradict_v self_n and_o carnal_a interest_n in_o the_o world_n the_o want_n of_o this_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v give_v as_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o fatal_a miscarriage_n of_o the_o gnostic_n ●0_n those_o carnal_a christian_n 6._o we_o must_v go_v to_o the_o scripture_n with_o full_a purpose_n of_o heart_n to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n joh._n 7._o 17._o 2_o tit._n 11._o 12._o luk._n 11._o 28._o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o step_n to_o wisdom_n psal._n 111._o 10._o prov._n 1._o 7._o quia_fw-la finis_fw-la scripturae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nuda_fw-la scientia_fw-la sed_fw-la praxis_fw-la 2._o concomitant_a rule_n 1._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr recedendum_fw-la à_fw-la litera_fw-la legis_fw-la absque_fw-la summa_fw-la necessitate_v when_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n may_v without_o any_o incommodity_n or_o incongruity_n be_v take_v proper_o and_o as_o they_o sound_v and_o lie_v in_o the_o text_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o take_v neither_o be_v they_o to_o be_v infl●cted_v to_o metaphor_n b●_n or_o other_o trope_n or_o improper_a sense_n unless_o when_o out_o of_o the_o word_n take_v proper_o some_o absurd_a interpretation_n shall_v from_o thence_o be_v elicit_v aug._n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n who_o
natural_a here_o mean_v which_o be_v the_o separation_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n 3._o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n for_o ever_o 15._o q._n 20._o do_v god_n leave_v all_o mankind_n to_o perish_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o sin_n and_o misery_n a._n god_n have_v out_o of_o his_o mere_a good_a pleasure_n from_o all_o eternity_n elect_v some_o to_o eternal_a life_n do_v enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o sin_n and_o misery_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o a_o estate_n of_o salvation_n by_o a_o redeemer_n explic._n q._n must_v all_o mankind_n unavoidable_o perish_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o misery_n a._n no_o not_o the_o elect_a of_o god_n 33._o q._n who_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o god_n elect_n a._n those_o who_o god_n have_v choose_v to_o everlasting_a life_n 13._o q._n what_o move_v god_n to_o elect_a any_o a._n his_o mere_a good_a pleasure_n 18._o q._n what_o mean_v you_o by_o that_o a._n the_o most_o free_a absolute_a or_o undetermined_a will_n of_o god_n q._n when_o do_v god_n elect_v they_o a._n from_o all_o eternity_n 4._o q._n what_o mean_v you_o by_o that_o a._n before_o time_n begin_v or_o before_o any_o thing_n be_v create_v q._n what_o do_v god_n do_v for_o his_o elect_n to_o accomplish_v his_o decree_n touch_v their_o salvation_n a._n he_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n with_o they_o q._n why_o be_v the_o second_o covenant_n call_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n a._n because_o freegrace_n be_v the_o only_a motive_n god_n have_v to_o make_v and_o perform_v the_o promise_n contain_v in_o it_o 15._o q._n by_o what_o other_o name_n be_v this_o covenant_n call_v a._n it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o new_a covenant_n because_o it_o never_o decay_v nor_o wax_v old_a but_o remain_v in_o full_a force_n effect_n and_o virtue_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n 31._o q._n but_o what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o law_n of_o that_o first_o covenant_n make_v with_o adam_n in_o paradise_n 17._o that_o old_a covenant_n the_o covenant_n of_o life_n or_o work_n repeat_v to_o the_o jew_n 26._o the_o sum_n of_o which_o we_o have_v full_o express_v ezek._n 18._o 4._o the_o soul_n that_o sin_v it_o shall_v die_v a._n it_o be_v neither_o execute_v nor_o abrogate_a but_o release_v or_o dispense_v with_o q._n be_v it_o not_o full_o execute_v a._n no_o 1._o q._n nor_o abrogate_a a._n no._n q._n how_o prove_v you_o that_o a._n by_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o it_o be_v in_o part_n execute_v upon_o believer_n themselves_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n 33._o and_o to_o death_n itself_o viz._n to_o the_o first_o or_o natural_a death_n 23._o which_o be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n although_o the_o second_o death_n have_v no_o power_n over_o they_o 6._o 2._o it_o be_v total_o execute_v upon_o final_o impenitent_a unbeliever_n who_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n for_o ever_o 9_o over_o who_o not_o the_o first_o only_o but_o the_o second_o d●ath_v also_o have_v power_n 15._o q._n but_o see_v jesus_n taste_v death_n for_o every_o man_n do_v not_o the_o gospel_n relieve_v impenitent_a unbeliever_n a_o the_o gospel_n find_v they_o and_o every_o one_o in_o a_o state_n of_o condemnation_n those_o who_o believe_v it_o proclaim_v deliverance_n unto_o and_o relieve_v they_o but_o those_o who_o through_o unbelief_n reject_v it_o and_o 46._o put_v it_o from_o they_o and_o judge_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o everlasting_a life_n it_o leave_v such_o as_o it_o find_v they_o viz._n under_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n since_o they_o refuse_v the_o pardon_v mercy_n of_o the_o new_a q._n you_o have_v now_o satisfy_v we_o that_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v neither_o full_o execute_v nor_o abrogate_a but_o how_o be_v it_o release_v or_o dispense_v with_o a._n by_o super-inducing_a a_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n over_o it_o that_o whosoever_o close_v with_o and_o come_v into_o the_o term_n of_o the_o new_a shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o rigour_n and_o extremity_n i._n e._n from_o the_o eternal_a 16_o condemnation_n of_o the_o old_a although_o he_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n and_o to_o the_o first_o death_n q_n be_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o to_o its_o execution_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o chief_a part_n restrain_v although_o in_o some_o part_n inflict_v a._n yes_o q._n in_o the_o chief_a part_n restrain_v and_o in_o some_o part_n inflict_v what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o that_o a._n we_o mean_v that_o believer_n shall_v never_o complain_v under_o the_o eternal_a and_o destructive_a although_o they_o do_v bear_v the_o temporal_a and_o corrective_a punishment_n of_o their_o fin_n 33_o q._n but_o because_o general_n be_v obscure_a tell_v we_o particular_o for_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o this_o mystery_n what_o obligation_n the_o first_o covenant_n lay_v on_o sinful_a man_n a._n a_o double_a obligation_n first_o in_o reference_n to_o what_o be_v past_a and_o second_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o future_a q_o what_o obligation_n do_v it_o lay_v on_o he_o in_o reference_n to_o what_o be_v past_a a._n it_o require_v satisfaction_n and_o reparation_n from_o he_o for_o his_o sin_n in_o break_v it_o 23._o q_o what_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o future_a a._n it_o require_v perfect_a conformity_n still_o as_o at_o the_o first_o and_o absolute_a obedience_n to_o all_o god_n command_n be_v the_o eternal_a debt_n of_o the_o reasonable_a creature_n to_o that_o god_n that_o make_v it_o in_o his_o own_o image_n q._n be_v it_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o satisfy_v god_n injure_a law_n for_o our_o first_o breach_n a._n no._n q_n but_o if_o we_o can_v may_v not_o the_o law_n come_v upon_o we_o for_o future_a exact_a conformity_n to_o pay_v the_o residue_n of_o that_o eternal_a debt_n due_a to_o god_n as_o our_o creator_n a._n yes_o 14●_n it_o may_v q._n do_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n relieve_v we_o as_o to_o both_o these_o case_n and_o dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n a._n yes_o q._n how_o do_v it_o relieve_v we_o as_o to_o the_o first_o obligation_n a._n it_o comfort_v we_o with_o the_o good_a news_n that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v satisfy_v his_o father_n justice_n and_o if_o we_o believe_v but_o in_o he_o god_n will_v accept_v of_o we_o as_o if_o we_o have_v satisfy_v in_o our_o own_o person_n the_o case_n the_o law_n leave_v we_o in_o be_v well_o express_v isa._n 33._o 14._o and_o heb._n 10._o 31._o but_o the_o relief_n the_o gospel_n bring_v we_o in_o st._n paul_n language_n rom._n 8._o 33_o 34._o you_o have_v both_o together_o excellent_o ezek._n 33._o 10_o 11._o q._n how_o as_o to_o the_o second_o a._n the_o new_a covenant_n dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o that_o too_o and_o justify_v and_o pardon_v person_n shall_v not_o lose_v all_o again_o upon_o the_o least_o defailance_n therefore_o the_o gospel_n proclaim_v pardon_n of_o sin_n upon_o repentance_n and_o acceptance_n of_o sincere_a endeavour_n to_o obey_v he_o q_o god_n give_v the_o law_n from_o mount_n sinai_n and_o the_o voice_n of_o word_n be_v so_o dreadful_a there_o that_o they_o which_o hear_v it_o entreat_v that_o the_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v speak_v to_o they_o ●ny_v more_o but_o we_o be_v come_v to_o mount_n zion_n what_o be_v god_n language_n to_o we_o now_o a._n sinner_n be_v but_o in_o good_a earnest_n do_v but_o love_v i_o hearty_o and_o my_o way_n let_v i_o but_o see_v a_o childlike_a ingenuity_n in_o you_o and_o i_o will_v put_v down_o your_o upright_a though_o imperfect_a performance_n in_o the_o book_n of_o my_o remembrance_n 16._o q._n how_o be_v it_o possible_a our_o performance_n shall_v be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n remembrance_n since_o the_o best_a of_o they_o be_v imperfect_a and_o we_o do_v daily_o break_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n a._n if_o there_o be_v a_o willing_a mind_n it_o be_v well_o accept_v according_a to_o that_o we_o have_v and_o not_o according_a to_o that_o we_o have_v not_o and_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n may_v be_v repute_v as_o do_v when_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o do_v be_v pardon_v thus_o do_v the_o candour_n of_o the_o gospel_n dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n 30._o q._n but_o how_o do_v it_o stand_v with_o god_n veracity_n and_o immutability_n have_v once_o declare_v that_o the_o soul_n that_o sin_v shall_v die_v to_o contradict_v it_o by_o declare_v that_o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v never_o die_v but_o have_v eternal_a life_n 26._o a._n we_o must_v look_v upon_o threaten_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n declare_v the_o dueness_n of_o the_o punishment_n what_o the_o offender_n have_v deserve_v
the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rest_n pray_v though_o in_o a_o form_n of_o his_o own_o present_a extemporary_a effusion_n yet_o at_o that_o time_n all_o other_o present_a be_v limit_v to_o his_o conception_n and_o pray_v in_o as_o stint_v a_o form_n as_o if_o what_o the_o minister_n pray_v be_v read_v out_o of_o a_o book_n or_o dictate_v by_o his_o memory_n q._n but_o how_o do_v you_o prove_v it_o lawful_a to_o use_v a_o set_a as_o that_o signify_v a_o prescribe_a form_n of_o prayer_n a._n it_o be_v apparent_a 1._o by_o christ_n prescribe_v one_o which_o he_o will_v not_o sure_o have_v do_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o have_v use_v it_o be_v prescribe_v and_o so_o also_o 2._o by_o the_o other_o example_n mention_v which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o prescription_n 3._o by_o the_o no_o objection_n against_o the_o use_n of_o they_o for_o sure_a if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v they_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o prescribe_v they_o at_o some_o time_n and_o for_o some_o use_n for_o that_o a_o thing_n in_o itself_o acknowledge_v and_o prove_v to_o be_v lawful_a shall_v by_o be_v command_v by_o lawful_a authority_n become_v unlawful_a be_v very_o unreasonable_a unless_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v the_o only_a unlawful_a thing_n and_o at_o other_o time_n to_o use_v other_o liberty_n be_v not_o forbid_v and_o so_o hereby_o there_o be_v not_o any_o invasion_n or_o tyranny_n use_v upon_o our_o christian_a liberty_n 4._o by_o the_o great_a benefit_n that_o accrue_v to_o the_o congregation_n in_o have_v discreet_a well_o form_v prayer_n and_o so_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o temerity_n and_o impertinence_n of_o the_o sudden_a effusion_n and_o the_o same_o still_o in_o constant_a use_n and_o so_o not_o strange_a or_o new_a to_o they_o but_o such_o as_o in_o which_o they_o may_v with_o understanding_n go_v along_o with_o the_o minister_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o memory_n the_o most_o ignorant_a may_v carry_v they_o away_o for_o his_o private_a use_n and_o general_o those_o that_o want_v such_o help_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v afford_v they_o and_o last_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o one_o special_a farther_z advantage_n of_o they_o viz._n that_o by_o mean_n of_o prescribe_a liturgy_n the_o unity_n of_o faith_n and_o charity_n be_v much_o preserve_v q_o well_o then_o suppose_v these_o set_a form_n to_o be_v lawful_a in_o themselves_o and_o lawful_a to_o be_v prescribe_v whether_o may_v any_o other_o be_v use_v but_o such_o a._n yea_o doubtless_o 239._o for_o the_o church_n be_v obey_v in_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o prescribe_a liturgy_n in_o public_a permit_v sometime_o and_o upon_o special_a incidental_a occasion_n prescribe_v other_o form_n in_o the_o public_a congregation_n so_o it_o be_v do_v prudent_o and_o pious_o and_o reverent_o and_o to_o edification_n and_o so_o also_o in_o the_o family_n or_o in_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a if_o the_o particular_a condition_n of_o one_o or_o other_o do_v require_v it_o and_o in_o private_a in_o the_o closet_n it_o be_v not_o suppose_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o that_o every_o one_o may_v ask_v his_o own_o want_n in_o what_o form_n of_o word_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a which_o that_o he_o may_v do_v fit_o and_o reverent_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o he_o to_o acquaint_v himself_o with_o the_o several_a address_n to_o god_n which_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n and_o other_o part_n of_o holy_a writ_n and_o all_o other_o help_v of_o devotion_n will_v afford_v he_o either_o to_o use_v as_o he_o find_v they_o fit_a for_o the_o present_a purpose_n or_o by_o those_o pattern_n to_o direct_v and_o prepare_v himself_o to_o do_v the_o like_a q_o 100_o what_o do_v the_o preface_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n teach_v we_o a._n the_o preface_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n which_o be_v our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n teach_v we_o to_o draw_v near_o to_o god_n with_o holy_a reverence_n and_o confidence_n as_o child_n to_o a_o father_n able_a and_o ready_a to_o help_v we_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v pray_v with_o and_o for_o other_o explic._n q._n how_o many_o part_n be_v there_o in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n a._n three_o the_o preface_n the_o petition_n and_o the_o conclusion_n q._n which_o be_v the_o preface_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n a._n our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n q._n how_o must_v we_o draw_v near_o to_o god_n in_o prayer_n a._n as_o child_n to_o a_o father_n q._n h●w_o be_v that_o a._n with_o reverence_n 2_o and_o confidence_n 15_o q._n must_v we_o come_v to_o god_n with_o all_o holy_a reverence_n and_o confidence_n because_o he_o be_v our_o heavenly_a father_n a._n yes_o q._n what_o encouragement_n have_v we_o so_o to_o do_v a._n because_o he_o be_v able_a and_o ready_a to_o help_v we_o as_o a_o father_n his_o child_n q._n in_o what_o word_n be_v his_o readiness_n and_o ability_n imply_v a._n his_o readiness_n in_o these_o word_n our_o father_n his_o ability_n in_o these_o which_o be_v in_o heaven_n q._n why_o do_v you_o say_v our_o father_n and_o not_o my_o father_n a._n because_o we_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o pray_v by_o ourselves_o and_o for_o ourselves_o but_o with_o and_o for_o other_o q._n must_v we_o pray_v for_o all_o a._n yes_o 10_o except_v those_o that_o have_v sin_v the_o sin_n unto_o death_n 16_o q._n must_v we_o pray_v for_o our_o enemy_n a._n yes_o 44_o q._n who_o must_v we_o pray_v for_o especial_o a._n for_o the_o 6_o church_n of_o god_n q._n and_o who_o must_v we_o pray_v for_o more_o particular_o a._n for_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 1._o 2_o thes._n 3._o 1._o heb._n 13._o 18._o col._n 4._o 3._o ephes._n 6._o 18_o 19_o q._n may_v we_o not_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o be_v yet_o unborn_a a._n yes_o 20_o q._n but_o may_v we_o pray_v for_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a and_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n a._n no._n q._n why_o so_o a._n 1._o because_o we_o find_v not_o any_o command_n or_o example_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o soul_n depart_v but_o have_v the_o example_n of_o david_n that_o man_n after_o god_n own_o heart_n against_o it_o 2._o the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a in_o heaven_n stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o our_o prayer_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a in_o hell_n can_v receive_v no_o good_a by_o they_o or_o by_o the_o pretend_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass._n q._n but_o where_o be_v those_o soul_n pretend_v to_o be_v that_o be_v think_v by_o the_o papist_n to_o be_v profit_v by_o their_o prayer_n and_o their_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n a._n in_o purgatory_n q._n if_o then_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n do_v not_o the_o papist_n themselves_o grant_v it_o we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o prayer_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a a._n yes_o q._n what_o soul_n do_v the_o papist_n tell_v we_o must_v go_v to_o purgatory_n a._n they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o impenitent_a do_v not_o go_v to_o purgatory_n but_o to_o hell_n nor_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o believer_n but_o of_o some_o only_a viz._n of_o those_o that_o do_v not_o full_o satisfy_v for_o their_o sin_n in_o this_o life_n q._n what_o kind_n of_o place_n do_v they_o imagine_v purgatory_n to_o be_v a._n a_o place_n of_o great_a pain_n where_o the_o forementioned_a soul_n be_v torment_v till_o they_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n and_o then_o be_v purge_v full_o from_o sin_n they_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v up_o into_o heaven_n q._n what_o difference_n do_v they_o make_v betwixt_o hell_n and_o purgatory_n a._n they_o say_v in_o purgatory_n the_o forementioned_a soul_n suffer_v the_o vengeance_n of_o a_o temporary_a fire_n but_o in_o hell_n impenitent_a unbeliever_n suffer_v the_o vengeance_n of_o eternal_a fire_n q_o the_o papist_n profess_v to_o believe_v with_o we_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n purge_v and_o cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o our_o sin_n why_o then_o have_v they_o invent_v the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n if_o all_o sin_n be_v wash_v away_o and_o purge_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n what_o then_o remain_v to_o be_v purge_v in_o this_o imaginary_a fire_n a._n they_o mock_v the_o world_n in_o call_v it_o purgatory_n for_o according_a to_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n it_o serve_v not_o to_o purge_v but_o to_o punish_v soul_n and_o to_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o purge_n but_o a_o pain_n and_o a_o punishment_n q_n but_o can_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o forementioned_a believer_n in_o purgatory_n satisfy_v god_n offend_v justice_n so_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v thence_o and_o account_v worthy_a to_o be_v