undermine_v partly_o by_o raise_v real_a scandal_n and_o offence_n and_o partly_o by_o strong_o represent_v imaginary_a one_o but_o against_o all_o this_o humility_n and_o charity_n will_v fortify_v we_o and_o the_o grace_n special_a guidance_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n will_v preserve_v we_o if_o we_o be_v careful_a to_o continue_v in_o those_o grace_n it_o be_v pride_n and_o arrogance_n and_o discontent_n in_o aerius_n which_o give_v the_o a._n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n epiphan_n p._n 905._o a._n devil_n advantage_n to_o instigate_v he_o to_o the_o first_o opposition_n of_o such_o a_o catholic_n practice_n it_o be_v pride_n vanity_n and_o ostentation_n of_o part_n by_o which_o he_o set_v gobarus_n to_o work_v to_o show_v his_o learning_n and_o acuteness_n in_o find_v out_o difference_n of_o opinion_n among_o they_o who_o perhaps_o in_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n differ_v no_o more_o than_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n seem_v to_o do_v for_o 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only_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o mr._n baxter_n and_o le_fw-fr blank_a but_o the_o many_o of_o all_o party_n who_o have_v desert_v divers_a of_o those_o assertion_n which_o be_v so_o hot_o contend_v for_o under_o that_o specious_a pretence_n a_o plain_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n that_o they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o their_o predecessor_n in_o that_o pretence_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o what_o i_o be_o now_o do_v if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o mistake_v will_v be_v a_o particular_a demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o say_v to_o the_o other_o two_o allegation_n i_o say_v they_o be_v both_o impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n under_o consideration_n here_o which_o be_v only_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o practice_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o subject_a in_o general_n to_o be_v consider_v upon_o other_o occasion_n but_o to_o this_o special_a question_n and_o therefore_o to_o insist_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o case_n instead_o of_o direct_o answer_v to_o the_o question_n be_v fallacious_a captious_a and_o a_o abuse_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o impose_v upon_o he_o distract_v he_o and_o withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o proper_a question_n there_o may_v be_v difference_n in_o form_n and_o various_a intendment_n and_o all_o consistent_a certain_o there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n or_o variety_n either_o of_o form_n or_o intendment_n as_o there_o be_v this_o day_n among_o protestant_n of_o both_o in_o their_o great_a solemnity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v certain_a it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o order_v the_o form_n and_o at_o liberty_n for_o every_o one_o to_o construe_v the_o intention_n or_o make_v his_o inference_n or_o observation_n for_o his_o own_o use_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v
for_o the_o dead_a common_o use_v among_o the_o jew_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o form_n extant_a in_o the_o talmud_n make_v as_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o as_o great_a a_o man_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o any_o of_o those_o have_v write_v against_o it_o the_o famous_a usher_n archbishop_n of_o armath_n it_o be_v very_o true_a he_o have_v and_o employ_v and_o strain_v all_o his_o learning_n all_o his_o part_n and_o all_o his_o skill_n and_o a_o little_a too_o much_o to_o oppose_v it_o and_o all_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n for_o his_o own_o cause_n but_o to_o very_o good_a purpose_n against_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n of_o what_o bishop_n andrews_n true_o say_v that_o there_o be_v little_a that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o what_o this_o great_a man_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o oppose_v the_o sole_a question_n between_o he_o and_o his_o adversary_n be_v whether_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o 400_o or_o 500_o year_n hold_v that_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v both_o commendable_a and_o godly_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o challenge_n which_o be_v in_o those_o very_a word_n and_o no_o other_o how_o and_o where_o do_v he_o answer_v this_o plain_a question_n his_o title_n of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v general_a of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a he_o see_v well_o enough_o how_o little_a he_o have_v to_o say_v to_o that_o plain_a question_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o take_v more_o liberty_n to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o title_n though_o little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o question_n he_o spend_v three_o score_n and_o ten_o page_n upon_o the_o general_a matter_n but_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o not_o ten_o line_n direct_o and_o close_o to_o the_o special_a question_n purpose_n question_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n p._n 170._o he_o allege_v indeed_o a_o number_n of_o authority_n to_o blear_v man_n eye_n with_o all_o which_o be_v narrow_o look_v into_o will_v be_v find_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o abuse_v not_o so_o much_o his_o adversary_n as_o his_o reader_n with_o a_o specious_a appearance_n of_o a_o answer_n which_o in_o truth_n and_o reality_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o which_o come_v near_a to_o the_o purpose_n be_v what_o he_o say_v pag._n 246._o these_o two_o question_n say_v he_o must_v necessary_o be_v distinguish_v whether_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o whether_o the_o dead_a do_v receive_v any_o peculiar_a profit_n thereby_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o he_o the_o reader_n shall_v find_v great_a difference_n among_o the_o doctor_n in_o the_o former_a very_o little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o this_o be_v indeed_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o former_a question_n though_o very_o true_a be_v a_o plain_a confession_n against_o himself_o for_o if_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a then_o certain_o they_o hold_v that_o that_o be_v commendable_a and_o godly_a which_o be_v all_o that_o his_o adversary_n do_v affirm_v then_o and_o that_o i_o do_v principal_o assert_v now_o for_o what_o i_o have_v to_o allege_v far_o be_v but_o a_o consequence_n of_o that_o and_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o latter_a question_n be_v manifest_o false_a and_o a_o disingenuous_a assertion_n for_o if_o among_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o doctor_n in_o so_o many_o year_n he_o can_v have_v assign_v five_o or_o six_o or_o ten_o who_o have_v real_o differ_v in_o that_o point_n from_o the_o rest_n which_o those_o few_o he_o cite_v right_o understand_v do_v not_o have_v that_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n and_o if_o some_o author_n do_v say_v that_o some_o or_o that_o many_o in_o their_o time_n be_v doubtful_a in_o the_o point_n be_v that_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v still_o a_o question_n in_o the_o church_n when_o they_o name_v not_o one_o person_n in_o particular_a much_o less_o any_o doctor_n nor_o tell_v we_o so_o much_o as_o of_o what_o quality_n they_o be_v who_o have_v those_o doubt_n when_o a_o difference_n be_v great_a there_o must_v be_v some_o proportion_n between_o the_o contender_n and_o where_o a_o question_n be_v continue_v there_o must_v be_v some_o dispute_n contention_n or_o debate_n but_o if_o people_n secret_a doubt_n must_v be_v take_v for_o question_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o bring_v all_o religion_n into_o question_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o such_o deal_n in_o controversy_n have_v have_v its_o share_n in_o produce_v this_o growth_n of_o scepticism_n and_o atheism_n of_o late_a that_o such_o a_o man_n as_o this_o shall_v put_v colour_n upon_o cause_n shall_v hold_v up_o contention_n shall_v be_v so_o addict_v to_o party_n as_o in_o favour_n to_o they_o to_o confirm_v people_n in_o opinion_n which_o if_o false_a be_v mischievous_a and_o if_o true_a of_o little_a advantage_n and_o contrary_a to_o so_o great_a authority_n as_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o expose_v his_o judgement_n or_o integrity_n be_v a_o great_a unhappiness_n to_o himself_o and_o a_o scandal_n to_o other_o it_o be_v possible_a what_o other_o may_v have_v observe_v in_o this_o great_a man_n for_o it_o be_v a_o scurvy_a thing_n to_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o ill_a cause_n may_v have_v teach_v they_o more_o wisdom_n for_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v as_o well_o in_o the_o controversial_a write_n of_o late_a as_o in_o the_o disputation_n at_o the_o university_n the_o old_a cause_n a_o preces_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la sint_fw-la licitae_fw-la be_v quite_o desert_v and_o that_o question_n be_v turn_v into_o another_o a_o preces_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la usurpatae_fw-la inferant_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la papisticum_fw-la it_o be_v well_o man_n have_v learn_v so_o much_o wisdom_n for_o themselves_o as_o to_o mend_v their_o cause_n so_o far_o as_o that_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o they_o may_v also_o learn_v so_o much_o honesty_n as_o to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n and_o restore_v to_o they_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o that_o ancient_a catholic_n practice_n mr._n thorndike_n one_o of_o the_o learn_a person_n this_o church_n have_v produce_v and_o a_o late_a bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n have_v do_v well_o to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v and_o restore_v it_o upon_o their_o own_o tombstone_n though_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o all_o who_o believe_v well_o will_v but_o do_v so_o well_o as_o profess_v what_o they_o believe_v which_o certain_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v we_o shall_v soon_o see_v the_o truth_n revive_v and_o flourish_v beyond_o expectation_n and_o so_o much_o of_o our_o contention_n abate_v thus_o concern_v the_o person_n who_o have_v oppose_v this_o practice_n and_o set_v up_o themselves_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v the_o opposition_n itself_o their_o allegation_n and_o reason_n such_o be_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n and_o the_o subtlety_n of_o satan_n that_o scarce_o any_o truth_n be_v so_o evident_a but_o they_o can_v find_v out_o some_o specious_a appearance_n to_o set_v up_o against_o it_o but_o such_o be_v the_o mercy_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o he_o have_v provide_v sufficient_a mean_n for_o direction_n for_o all_o such_o as_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o humility_n and_o obedience_n that_o be_v in_o subjection_n not_o only_o of_o their_o will_n but_o also_o of_o their_o intellect_n and_o understanding_n to_o his_o order_n ordinance_n and_o prescription_n the_o very_a business_n of_o their_o life_n in_o this_o world_n for_o preparation_n for_o another_o and_o to_o such_o beside_o the_o common_a mean_n he_o will_v kind_o vouchsafe_v a_o special_a guidance_n sufficient_a for_o their_o circumstance_n of_o the_o danger_n our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v give_v to_o all_o fair_a warn_v and_o great_a caution_n acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o end_n why_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o gracious_a god_n permit_v it_o for_o trial_n and_o exercise_n the_o danger_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o satan_n such_o as_o shall_v deceive_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o very_a elect_n the_o special_a mark_n to_o know_v and_o avoid_v they_o viz._n their_o fruit_n specious_a pretence_n sheep_n clothing_n and_o distraction_n and_o disagreement_n among_o themselves_o cry_v here_o be_v christ_n and_o there_o be_v christ_n and_o special_a direction_n believe_v they_o not_o go_v not_o out_o after_o they_o all_o this_o provision_n have_v the_o devil_n attempt_v to_o
grant_v by_o the_o very_a allegation_n nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o much_o deny_v by_o any_o man_n of_o learning_n scio_fw-la esse_fw-la pervetustam_fw-la hanc_fw-la precandi_fw-la pro_fw-la piè_fw-la defunctis_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la say_v bucer_n in_o his_o censure_n and_o after_o he_o have_v a_o little_a endeavour_v to_o put_v off_o tertullian_n s._n cyprian_n and_o dionysius_n he_o add_v sed_fw-la sit_fw-la hic_fw-la quantumvis_fw-la vetustus_fw-la dionysius_n et_fw-la sit_fw-la huius_fw-la atque_fw-la aliorum_fw-la s._n patrum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la quantumlibet_fw-la magna_fw-la attamen_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la tanto_fw-la anteferre_v omni_fw-la humanae_fw-la authoritati_fw-la divinam_fw-la quanto_fw-la deus_fw-la omni_fw-la homine_fw-la major_a est_fw-la &_o sapientia_fw-la &_o nostri_fw-la charitate_fw-la docendique_fw-la nos_fw-la omne_fw-la propensione_n jam_fw-la or_o be_v pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la nullae_fw-la docent_fw-la scripturae_fw-la sive_fw-la verbo_fw-la sive_fw-la exemplo_fw-la et_fw-la vetitum_fw-la est_fw-la quicquid_fw-la his_fw-la adjicere_fw-la vel_fw-la detrahere_fw-la deut._n 4._o &_o 12._o solet_fw-la nobis_fw-la objici_fw-la say_v peter_n martyr_n ecclesiam_fw-la semper_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la orasse_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la non_fw-la inficior_fw-la sed_fw-la assero_fw-la illius_fw-la facti_fw-la neque_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la neque_fw-la exempli_fw-la quod_fw-la desumitur_fw-la ex_fw-la sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o 1_o cor._n 3._o fol._n 45._o ed._n tig._n 1579._o verum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la papistae_fw-la aiunt_fw-la say_v bullinger_n dec._n 4._o ser._n 10._o veteres_n orasse_n &_o sacrificasse_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la scio_fw-la quid_fw-la doctor_n ecclesiae_fw-la insignis_fw-la augustinus_n quid_fw-la eloquentissimus_fw-la chrysostomus_n aliique_fw-la viri_fw-la vetusti_fw-la ac_fw-la clari_fw-la hac_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la scriptum_fw-la relinquerunt_fw-la sed_fw-la quaero_fw-la num_fw-la hi_o rectè_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la scio_fw-la damnatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la aerium_fw-la quod_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la orationes_fw-la &_o oblationes_fw-la improbaret_fw-la afferunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la maccabaeorum_n librum_fw-la sed_fw-la be_v nihil_fw-la probat_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_v canonicus_n adjiciunt_fw-la &_o traditionem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la sed_fw-la mihi_fw-la id_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la nec_fw-la illi_fw-la unquam_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la ita_fw-la praecipiunt_fw-la this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o case_n and_o honest_o say_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o part_n with_o it_o such_o be_v the_o folly_n passion_n and_o inconsiderateness_n of_o man_n that_o they_o many_o time_n bring_v such_o cause_n to_o trial_n as_o upon_o their_o own_o show_v and_o hear_v their_o own_o evidence_n only_o appear_v to_o all_o intelligent_a and_o indifferent_a person_n to_o be_v against_o they_o and_o such_o i_o believe_v will_v this_o cause_n of_o these_o man_n appear_v to_o be_v to_o all_o competent_a judge_n without_o more_o a_o do_v notwithstanding_o for_o the_o more_o plain_a and_o full_a conviction_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o be_v less_o intelligent_a and_o more_o scrupulous_a and_o that_o those_o honourable_a person_n to_o who_o consideration_n i_o present_v it_o may_v themselves_o judge_v of_o the_o evidence_n which_o extort_v these_o confession_n from_o such_o as_o will_v elude_v they_o if_o they_o can_v i_o will_v produce_v so_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o purpose_n and_o that_o i_o be_v not_o tedious_a i_o will_v forbear_v all_o that_o which_o will_v prove_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o true_a catholic_n practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o above_o 1200_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o confine_v myself_o to_o the_o time_n allow_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n that_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o four_o 481._o four_o 1._o of_o nice_a anno_fw-la 325._o 2._o constant_n anno_fw-la 381._o 3._o ephesus_z anno_fw-la 431._o 4._o chalce_v anno_fw-la 481._o general_a council_n and_o that_o precede_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o be_v from_o that_o to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 451._o as_o for_o the_o succeed_a age_n to_o this_o day_n that_o it_o be_v observe_v all_o along_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la orbem_fw-la and_o therefore_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n upon_o the_o church_n office_n affirm_v i_o presume_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v one_o observation_n concern_v those_o age_n i_o have_v make_v all_o the_o search_n that_o possible_o i_o can_v both_o by_o manuscript_n and_o print_a book_n to_o discover_v the_o most_o ancient_a form_n of_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o though_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o divers_a variation_n in_o other_o part_n yet_o i_o never_o can_v discover_v any_o alteration_n in_o that_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n and_z as_o dr._n barlow_n late_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n say_z the_o most_o innocent_a part_n of_o the_o public_a office_n call_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n since_o gregory_n the_o great_a nor_o indeed_o by_o he_o 〈…〉_o believe_v the_o whole_a canon_n be_v not_o of_o less_o antiquity_n than_o gelasius_n or_o s._n ambrose_n if_o not_o much_o ancient_a divers_a particular_n of_o it_o be_v find_v in_o more_o ancient_a author_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o a_o very_a reverend_n and_o learned_a bishop_n since_o decease_v speak_v to_o i_o of_o it_o say_v it_o be_v a_o noble_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n and_o dr._n barlow_n have_v leave_v under_o his_o hand_n a_o just_a censure_n of_o one_o who_o cut_v that_o part_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a missel_z at_o oxford_n for_o a_o ignorant_a half_a learned_a fellow_n this_o alone_a be_v a_o ample_a evidence_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o latin_a church_n for_o these_o age_n which_o from_o thence_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o trace_v back_o to_o its_o original_a s._n austin_n and_o s_o paulinus_n both_o live_v within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v and_o die_v 20_o year_n before_o the_o last_o of_o the_o say_v four_o council_n about_o an._n 431._o s._n augustin_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a natural_a part_n acquire_v learning_n piety_n holiness_n and_o of_o great_a authority_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n especial_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a doctor_n he_o have_v in_o his_o young_a time_n teach_v rhetoric_n at_o rome_n and_o afterward_o at_o milan_n so_o that_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o with_o book_n and_o every_o way_n as_o well_o qualify_v to_o bear_v his_o testimony_n in_o the_o case_n as_o possible_o can_v be_v s._n paulinus_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n and_o estate_n in_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o so_o great_a devotion_n that_o embrace_v our_o saviour_n counsel_n he_o sell_v all_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o pious_a uses_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o strict_a religious_a life_n in_o poverty_n after_o he_o have_v be_v prefer_v to_o great_a public_a office_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n and_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o western_a part_n especial_o italy_n france_n and_o spain_n and_o for_o his_o great_a virtue_n and_o eminent_a sanctity_n be_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o people_n make_v bishop_n of_o nola_n in_o campania_n so_o that_o he_o also_o be_v every_o way_n qualify_v for_o another_o witness_n in_o this_o case_n and_o these_o two_o i_o suppose_v sufficient_a for_o their_o time_n especial_o for_o the_o latin_a church_n s._n paulinus_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o st._n augustin_n say_v as_o much_o as_o need_v to_o be_v in_o few_o word_n that_o pr._n that_o vacare_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la quòd_fw-la universa_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la supplicare_fw-la consâ—evit_fw-la ap_fw-mi aug._n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mort._n pr._n it_o can_v be_v in_o vain_a that_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v accustom_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a not_o the_o church_n but_o the_o universal_a church_n not_o only_o do_v at_o that_o time_n but_o be_v accustom_v so_o to_o do_v that_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n without_o any_o know_a beginning_n and_o what_o be_v it_o accustom_v to_o do_v not_o bare_o to_o commemorate_v but_o to_o pray_v and_o supplicate_v for_o they_o vniversa_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la supplicare_fw-la consuevit_fw-la as_o ample_a a_o testimony_n i_o think_v as_o can_v be_v express_v in_o so_o few_o word_n s._n augustin_n in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o allege_v the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n and_o add_v â—_o add_v sed_fw-la etsi_fw-la nusquam_fw-la in_o scripture_n veteribus_fw-la omnino_fw-la legereâ—ur_fw-la non_fw-la parva_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la universae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o hâ—c_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la claret_n authoritas_fw-la ubi_fw-la in_o preâ—ibus_fw-la saceâ—dotis_fw-la quae_fw-la domino_fw-la deo_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la altar_n funduntur_fw-la locum_fw-la suum_fw-la habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la commendatio_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la s._n aug._n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la c._n â—_o but_o although_o
this_o matter_n be_v so_o confirm_v by_o this_o and_o by_o more_o ancient_a authority_n that_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v question_v the_o other_o be_v s._n epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o salamis_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n a_o man_n of_o good_a reputation_n for_o ability_n and_o piety_n and_o particular_o study_v in_o all_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o several_a heresy_n contrary_a thereunto_o in_o he_o we_o have_v a_o double_a testimony_n that_o of_o aerius_n and_o his_o own_o in_o a_o book_n of_o all_o the_o heretic_n and_o heresy_n in_o that_o of_o aerius_n be_v observable_a 1._o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o common_a practice_n viz._n commemorate_n the_o name_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o pray_v for_o they_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v do_v viz._n that_o they_o may_v be_v benefit_v by_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n at_o the_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n of_o their_o surviving_n friend_n and_o the_o church_n both_o these_o he_o oppose_v and_o that_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o both_o and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o adversary_n which_o be_v repute_v the_o most_o convince_a 3._o the_o opposition_n without_o any_o denial_n or_o question_n of_o the_o antiquity_n or_o universality_n of_o the_o practice_n or_o observation_n or_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o either_o the_o practice_n or_o the_o intention_n and_o doctrine_n which_o if_o he_o have_v have_v any_o colour_n or_o pretence_n for_o it_o he_o will_v certain_o never_o have_v omit_v but_o he_o be_v able_a to_o say_v nothing_o against_o either_o the_o practice_n or_o benefit_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o be_v pious_a it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o get_v people_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o one_o sin_n after_o his_o death_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n be_v the_o opposition_n of_o aerius_n a_o very_a considerable_a testimony_n of_o both_o the_o practice_n and_o intention_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o case_n but_o because_o our_o great_a man_n use_v his_o utmost_a skill_n and_o very_o gross_o to_o evade_v and_o elude_v these_o testimony_n i_o will_v here_o present_v they_o both_o entire_a according_a to_o his_o own_o translation_n with_o note_n of_o the_o page_n where_o most_o of_o the_o distract_a parcel_n may_v be_v find_v in_o his_o book_n that_o the_o reader_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o entertain_v himself_o with_o a_o prospect_n of_o his_o ingenuity_n may_v the_o more_o plain_o discern_v it_o the_o objection_n of_o aerius_n for_o what_o reason_n do_v you_o commemorate_v after_o death_n the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v depart_v he_o that_o be_v alive_a pray_v or_o make_v dispensation_n of_o the_o mystery_n what_o shall_v the_o dead_a be_v profit_v hereby_o and_o if_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o here_o do_v altogether_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d profit_v they_o that_o be_v there_o then_o let_v no_o body_n be_v godly_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v no_o man_n do_v good_a but_o let_v he_o procure_v some_o friend_n by_o what_o mean_v it_o please_v he_o either_o by_o persuade_v they_o by_o money_n or_o entreat_v friend_n at_o his_o death_n and_o let_v they_o pray_v for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v suffer_v nothing_o there_o and_o that_o those_o inexpiable_a sin_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v may_v not_o be_v require_v at_o his_o hand_n p._n 238._o epiphanius_n his_o answer_n and_o testimony_n as_o for_o the_o recite_v of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v decease_v what_o can_v be_v better_o than_o this_o what_o more_o commodious_a and_o more_o admirable_a that_o such_o as_o be_v present_a do_v believe_v that_o they_o who_o be_v depart_v do_v live_v and_o be_v not_o extinguish_v but_o be_v still_o be_v and_o live_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o this_o most_o pious_a preach_v may_v be_v declare_v that_o they_o who_o pray_v for_o their_o brethren_n have_v hope_n of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o a_o peregrination_n p._n 240._o but_o the_o prayer_n also_o which_o be_v make_v for_o they_o do_v profit_n although_o it_o do_v not_o cut_v off_o all_o their_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o answer_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o objection_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o whilst_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n we_o oftentimes_o slip_v both_o unwilling_o and_o with_o our_o will_n it_o serve_v to_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v more_o perfect_a for_o we_o make_v a_o memorial_n both_o of_o the_o just_a and_o for_o sinner_n for_o sinner_n entreat_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n of_o the_o just_a both_o the_o father_n and_o patriarch_n prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n and_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n bishop_n and_o anchoretes_n and_o the_o whole_a order_n that_o we_o may_v sever_v our_o lord_n jesus_n from_o the_o rank_n of_o all_o other_o man_n by_o the_o honour_n that_o we_o do_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o we_o may_v yield_v worship_n unto_o he_o while_o we_o thus_o judge_v p._n 240._o that_o our_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v unto_o any_o man_n though_o a_o man_n live_v in_o righteousness_n a_o thousand_o time_n and_o more_o for_o how_o shall_v that_o be_v possible_a consider_v that_o the_o one_o be_v god_n the_o other_o man_n and_o the_o one_o be_v in_o heaven_n the_o other_o in_o earth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o remain_v or_o relic_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o rest_v in_o the_o earth_n p._n 242._o except_o those_o who_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a enter_v together_o into_o the_o bride-chamber_n as_o say_v the_o holy_a gospel_n etc._n etc._n but_o forbear_v these_o thing_n i_o return_v to_o what_o i_o be_v about_o the_o church_n do_v necessary_o perform_v this_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n and_o who_o may_v dissolve_v the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o mother_n or_o the_o law_n of_o his_o father_n p._n 237._o as_o solomon_n say_v hear_v my_o son_n the_o word_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o reject_v not_o the_o law_n of_o thy_o mother_n declare_v by_o this_o that_o our_o father_n that_o be_v god_n the_o only_o beget_v and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v teach_v we_o both_o in_o scripture_n and_o without_o scripture_n but_o our_o mother_n the_o church_n have_v ordinance_n settle_v in_o she_o which_o be_v inviolable_a and_o may_v not_o be_v break_v see_v then_o there_o be_v ordinance_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o be_v well_o and_o all_o thing_n be_v admirable_o do_v this_o seducer_n be_v again_o refute_v p._n 237._o this_o be_v the_o answer_n of_o epiphanius_n the_o word_n enclose_v in_o crotchet_n be_v not_o in_o usher_n to_o this_o we_o may_v well_o apply_v what_o he_o say_v before_o concern_v easter_n the_o observation_n of_o which_o be_v another_o thing_n which_o aerius_n quarrel_v at_o but_o who_o know_v these_o thing_n best_o this_o seduce_a fellow_n who_o be_v but_o new_o spring_v up_o and_o now_o live_v among_o we_o or_o they_o who_o be_v witness_n before_o we_o and_o who_o hold_v the_o same_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n before_o we_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o parent_n and_o their_o parent_n have_v learn_v from_o their_o ancestor_n as_o the_o church_n to_o this_o day_n observe_v the_o true_a and_o sincere_a faith_n which_o it_o receive_v with_o the_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n in_o all_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n both_o in_o the_o general_a commemoration_n and_o in_o the_o prayer_n agree_v on_o both_o side_n 2._o the_o end_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o decease_a also_o agree_v 3._o the_o question_n between_o they_o whether_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a can_v profit_v or_o benefit_v the_o dead_a as_o the_o church_n intend_v 4._o that_o this_o be_v what_o aerius_n do_v principal_o deny_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o practice_n be_v reasonable_a as_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n 5._o his_o only_a reason_n be_v that_o it_o will_v make_v piety_n and_o good_a life_n needless_a 6._o epiphanius_n his_o answer_n 1._o from_o reason_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v a_o seasonable_a and_o excellent_a declaraction_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o as_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o decease_a 2._o from_o authority_n as_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n by_o tradition_n from_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o now_o how_o do_v our_o great_a man_n elude_v this_o epiphanius_n say_v he_o do_v not_o name_n this_o viz._n that_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n profit_v not_o the_o depa_n t_v in_o christ_n a_o heresy_n 2._o nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o himself_o do_v hold_v that_o
they_o bring_v such_o profit_n to_o the_o dead_a as_o these_o man_n dream_v pag._n 236._o 3._o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o charge_v he_o with_o forsake_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o with_o reject_v the_o order_n p._n 237._o 4._o aerius_n his_o argument_n will_v have_v be_v in_o force_n indeed_o if_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v hold_v as_o many_o do_v that_o the_o judgement_n after_o death_n be_v suspend_v until_o the_o general_n resurrection_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o live_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v consider_v as_o gobarus_n as_o great_a a_o heretic_n as_o himself_o do_v that_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o point_n p._n 238.5_o it_o be_v a_o foolish_a part_n in_o he_o to_o confound_v the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o with_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 6._o that_o he_o reprove_v this_o particular_a error_n he_o do_v well_o but_o that_o thereupon_o he_o condemn_v the_o general_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n he_o do_v like_o himself_o heady_o and_o perverse_o ibidem_fw-la as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o epiphanius_n himself_o for_o the_o character_n he_o give_v of_o the_o person_n and_o opinion_n of_o aerius_n a_o very_a vile_a man_n a_o thorough-paced_a arian_n and_o who_o exceed_v arius_n himself_o in_o his_o new_a opinion_n which_o he_o impute_v to_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o devil_n though_o he_o do_v not_o particular_o name_v they_o heresy_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o and_o s_n austin_n too_o account_v they_o such_o and_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o reader_n may_v judge_v by_o what_o be_v here_o lay_v plain_o before_o he_o s._n ephraem_n be_v not_o much_o before_o these_o but_o because_o he_o be_v neither_o greek_a nor_o latin_a but_o a_o syrian_a and_o a_o man_n of_o part_n and_o extraordinary_a sanctity_n great_o esteem_v by_o the_o most_o excellent_a person_n of_o that_o time_n and_o of_o so_o great_a reputation_n that_o his_o write_n be_v read_v public_o in_o divers_a church_n after_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o can_v pass_v he_o by_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o testament_n his_o discourse_n to_o his_o disciple_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v die_v and_o desire_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o commemoration_n of_o their_o holy_a prayer_n and_o bewail_v his_o sin_n and_o declare_v his_o sense_n of_o the_o terrible_a judgement_n of_o god_n he_o do_v admonish_v exhort_v and_o strict_o enjoin_v they_o to_o remember_v he_o constant_o after_o his_o exit_z and_o passage_n in_o their_o prayer_n and_o after_o some_o admonition_n to_o they_o and_o account_v of_o himself_o he_o again_o desire_v to_o be_v remember_v in_o their_o prayer_n then_o he_o strict_o forbid_v his_o be_v bury_v under_o the_o altar_n or_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n all_o solemn_a pomp_n and_o funeral_n oration_n and_o encomium_n and_o all_o cost_n of_o rich_a vestment_n of_o grave_a clothes_n of_o spice_n of_o odour_n of_o candle_n and_o the_o like_a but_o desire_n that_o all_o that_o cost_n may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o himself_o that_o in_o the_o place_n of_o all_o such_o pomp_n and_o funeral_n oration_n they_o will_v accompany_v he_o with_o psalm_n and_o help_v and_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o prayer_n and_o bury_v he_o in_o the_o churchyard_n where_o the_o contrite_a in_o heart_n be_v bury_v then_o he_o bid_v they_o come_v near_o and_o embrace_v he_o for_o his_o spirit_n fail_v he_o and_o again_o entreat_v they_o diligent_o to_o make_v oblation_n for_o he_o and_o pretty_o represent_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n by_o a_o simile_n of_o the_o sympathy_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n the_o wine_n which_o flower_n in_o the_o cellar_n when_o the_o vine_n bud_n in_o the_o vineyard_n and_o the_o like_a and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o oblation_n of_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n be_v effectual_a for_o those_o who_o be_v slay_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o how_o much_o more_o the_o priest_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o give_v great_a caution_n that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o his_o memory_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o thirty_o day_n which_o he_o express_o mention_v before_o and_o his_o anniverssary_n ne_fw-la quisquam_fw-la in_o sancta_fw-la peccet_fw-la that_o none_o commit_v any_o thing_n unmeet_a for_o holy_a thing_n by_o any_o excess_n but_o that_o the_o vigil_n be_v keep_v attentive_o and_o reverent_o and_o humble_o and_o holy_o and_o pure_o for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o miserable_a thing_n for_o he_o if_o by_o occasion_n of_o his_o memory_n he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o his_o god_n for_o their_o inordinate_a action_n thus_o this_o holy_a man_n a_o instance_n equal_a to_o a_o very_a ample_a testimony_n of_o the_o practice_n in_o those_o part_n about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v s._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o in_o his_o mystagogick_n catechism_n conclude_v all_o with_o a_o description_n and_o scheme_n of_o the_o liturgy_n then_o in_o use_n wherein_o after_o mention_v of_o the_o holy_a trisagium_fw-la hymn_n 〈◊〉_d hymn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o say_v he_o do_v we_o recite_v this_o seraphic_a theology_n deliver_v to_o we_o that_o in_o that_o celestial_a hymnody_n we_o may_v communicate_v with_o the_o supra-mundain_a militia_n the_o heavenly_a host_n and_o thus_o by_o such_o kind_n of_o hymn_n sanctisy_v ourselves_o we_o pray_v the_o most_o benign_a god_n that_o he_o will_v send_v out_o his_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o the_o proposit_v element_n that_o it_o may_v make_v the_o bread_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n the_o blood_n of_o christ._n for_o certain_o whatever_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v touch_v it_o be_v sanctify_v and_o transmute_v then_o after_o that_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n that_o unbloody_a worship_n be_v do_v that_o be_v after_o the_o consecration_n and_o oblation_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n over_o that_o very_a host_n of_o propitiation_n do_v we_o obsecrate_v god_n for_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n for_o king_n for_o their_o army_n and_o confederate_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o afflict_a and_o in_o sum_n for_o all_o who_o need_n help_v we_o commemorate_v also_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v asleep_o before_o we_o first_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n martyr_n that_o god_n at_o their_o prayer_n and_o deprecation_n will_v accept_v we_o then_o we_o pray_v for_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o bishop_n decease_v and_o last_o for_o all_o who_o be_v decease_v among_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a help_n to_o the_o soul_n for_o who_o the_o obsecration_n of_o that_o tremendous_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o altar_n be_v offer_v i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o instance_n more_o for_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o comprise_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n from_o first_o to_o last_o eusebius_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n describe_v the_o martyrium_fw-la of_o the_o apostle_n build_v by_o he_o at_o constantinople_n add_v chap._n 60._o all_o these_o do_v the_o emperor_n dedicate_v that_o he_o may_v consign_v to_o posterity_n the_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n apostle_n but_o he_o have_v another_o design_n in_o his_o mind_n when_o he_o build_v this_o church_n which_o be_v at_o first_o conceal_v but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o become_v know_v to_o all_o for_o he_o have_v design_v this_o place_n for_o himself_o after_o his_o death_n foresee_v by_o a_o transcendent_a alacrity_n of_o faith_n that_o his_o body_n after_o death_n shall_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o apostle_n apellation_n that_o even_o after_o death_n he_o may_v be_v esteem_v worthy_a of_o the_o prayer_n which_o shall_v be_v perform_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o apostle_n believe_v that_o their_o memory_n will_v be_v useful_a and_o advantageous_a to_o his_o soul_n and_o afterward_o describe_v the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o funeral_n chap._n 71._o he_o say_v that_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n together_o with_o those_o person_n consecrate_v to_o god_n not_o without_o tear_n and_o great_a lamentation_n pour_v forth_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o emperor_n soul_n thereby_o perform_v a_o most_o grateful_a office_n to_o this_o pious_a prince_n and_o herein_o also_o god_n demonstrate_v his_o singular_a favour_n towards_o his_o servant_n because_o after_o his_o death_n agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o most_o earnest_a desire_n the_o tabernacle_n of_o his_o thrice_o bless_a soul_n be_v vouchsafe_v a_o place_n with_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v
last_o as_o as_o common_a as_o for_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n about_o 50_o year_n before_o this_o be_v s._n cyprian_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n a_o person_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o most_o deserve_a reputation_n in_o the_o church_n and_o at_o last_o a_o holy_a martyr_n he_o in_o his_o lxvi_o epistle_n with_o his_o colleague_n in_o council_n tell_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n to_o who_o he_o write_v that_o their_o predecessor_n upon_o religious_a consideration_n as_o a_o necessary_a provision_n have_v decree_v that_o no_o christian_a brother_n at_o his_o departure_n shall_v name_v a_o clergyman_n for_o guardian_n or_o executor_n and_o that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v do_v this_o there_o shall_v be_v etc._n be_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la hoc_fw-la fecisset_fw-la non_fw-la offeretur_fw-la pro_fw-la â—o_o nec_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la pro_fw-la doâ—mitione_n ejas_fw-la celebretur_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o offer_v for_o he_o nor_o sacrifice_n celebrate_v for_o his_o departure_n for_o he_o do_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v name_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o will_v call_v away_o the_o priest_n and_o minister_n from_o the_o altar_n and_o therefore_o since_o one_o victor_n datam_fw-la victor_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o concilio_n à _fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la datam_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o order_n late_o make_v in_o council_n by_o the_o priest_n have_v presume_v to_o constitute_v a_o certain_a presbyter_n for_o a_o guardian_n frequentetur_fw-la guardian_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr quod_fw-la pro_fw-la dormitione_n ejas_fw-la apud_fw-la vos_fw-la fiat_fw-la oblatio_fw-la aut_fw-la deprecatio_fw-la aliqua_fw-la nomine_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la frequentetur_fw-la there_o shall_v no_o oblation_n be_v make_v among_o they_o for_o his_o departure_n or_o any_o deprecation_n common_o use_v in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o name_n that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o bishop_n religious_o and_o necessary_o make_v may_v be_v observe_v by_o they_o and_o example_n give_v to_o other_o etc._n etc._n this_o prohibition_n of_o those_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o way_n of_o punishment_n be_v a_o plain_a evidence_n of_o what_o be_v accustom_v and_o shall_v have_v be_v do_v if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o prohibition_n and_o a_o evidence_n not_o of_o a_o single_a person_n but_o of_o a_o council_n and_o not_o of_o matter_n of_o opinion_n but_o of_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n and_o that_o so_o notorious_a as_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o and_o of_o such_o importance_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o as_o the_o prohibition_n be_v adjudge_v a_o competent_a punishment_n for_o such_o a_o crime_n as_o they_o all_o think_v no_o little_a one_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o excommunication_n another_o fifty_o year_n before_o this_o live_v tertullian_n a_o man_n of_o very_o great_a and_o universal_a learning_n very_o acute_a part_n and_o very_o strict_a for_o discipline_n and_o for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n he_o mention_n this_o practice_n in_o divers_a of_o his_o write_n not_o only_o as_o common_a and_o usual_a but_o also_o as_o deliver_v by_o tradition_n and_o so_o well_o know_v and_o unquestionable_a as_o to_o be_v itself_o a_o undeniable_a instance_n and_o proof_n of_o unwritten_a tradition_n this_o he_o do_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr corona_n militis_fw-la §_o 3._o where_o among_o the_o instance_n which_o he_o allege_v for_o proof_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o unwritten_a tradition_n this_o be_v one_o oblationes_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la pro_fw-la natalitiis_fw-la annua_fw-la die_fw-la facimus_fw-la we_o make_v oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a upon_o the_o annual_a day_n of_o their_o departure_n which_o the_o ancient_a christian_n call_v their_o natalitiae_fw-la or_o birth-day_n and_o after_o all_o conclude_v observatrix_fw-la conclude_v harum_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la discipiinarum_fw-la si_fw-la legem_fw-la expostules_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la nullam_fw-la inuenies_fw-la traditio_fw-la tibi_fw-la praetenditue_a auctrix_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la confirmatrix_fw-la &_o fides_n observatrix_fw-la if_o of_o these_o and_o other_o matter_n of_o discipline_n you_o seek_v for_o a_o rule_n of_o scripture_n you_o shall_v find_v none_o tradition_n be_v allege_v for_o the_o author_n custom_n for_o the_o confirmer_n and_o faith_n for_o the_o observer_n but_o of_o tradition_n in_o general_n he_o have_v other_o discourse_n elsewhere_o and_o of_o this_o particular_a tradition_n which_o he_o do_v but_o only_o mention_v here_o as_o a_o instance_n of_o fact_n not_o to_o be_v deny_v we_o have_v far_o mention_v in_o other_o of_o his_o write_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr monogamia_fw-la against_o second_o marriage_n speak_v of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o widow_n pray_v for_o her_o decease_a husband_n he_o say_v 10._o say_v et_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la ejus_fw-la orat_fw-la &_o refrigerium_fw-la interim_n adpostulat_fw-la ei_fw-la &_o in_o prima_fw-la resurrectione_n consortium_fw-la &_o offer_v annuis_fw-la diebus_fw-la dormitionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la §_o 10._o she_o pray_v for_o his_o soul_n and_o entreat_v for_o refreshment_n for_o he_o in_o the_o interim_n and_o consort_n in_o the_o first_o resurrection_n and_o offer_v for_o he_o on_o the_o annual_a day_n of_o his_o departure_n again_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr exhortatione_n castitatis_fw-la he_o thus_o upbraid_v he_o who_o have_v have_v several_a wife_n 11_o wife_n et_fw-la jam_fw-la repete_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la pro_fw-la cujus_fw-la spiritu_fw-la postules_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la oblationes_fw-la annuas_fw-la reddas_fw-la stabis_fw-la ergo_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la cum_fw-la tot_fw-la uxoribus_fw-la quot_fw-la illa_fw-la oratione_fw-la commemoras_fw-la &_o offeres_fw-la pro_fw-la duabus_fw-la &_o commemoras_fw-la illas_fw-la dvas_fw-la per_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la de_fw-la monogamia_fw-la ob_fw-la pristinum_fw-la de_fw-la virginitate_fw-la sanctitum_fw-la circumdatum_fw-la virginibus_fw-la &_o univiris_fw-la &_o ascendet_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la tuum_fw-la iibera_fw-fr front_n &_o inter_fw-la cete_fw-la ras_fw-la voluntates_fw-la bonae_fw-la mentis_fw-la postulabis_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o uxori_fw-la castiatemâ—_n §_o 11_o say_v before_o god_n for_o who_o spirit_n thou_o do_v pray_v for_o which_o thou_o do_v make_v thy_o annual_a oblation_n will_v thou_o therefore_o stand_v before_o god_n with_o so_o many_o wife_n as_o thou_o do_v in_o that_o prayer_n remember_v and_o offer_v for_o two_o and_o commemorate_v those_o two_o by_o a_o priest_n once_o marry_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a sanction_n of_o virginity_n encompass_v with_o virgin_n and_o once_o marry_v woman_n and_o will_v thy_o sacrifice_n ascend_v with_o confidence_n and_o among_o other_o habit_n of_o a_o good_a soul_n will_v thou_o pray_v for_o chastity_n for_o thyself_o and_o thy_o wife_n this_o i_o think_v be_v plain_a and_o full_a for_o the_o common_a practice_n both_o in_o private_a and_o in_o public_a by_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o altar_n and_o for_o the_o tradition_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o tertullian_n when_o he_o write_v these_o book_n be_v a_o montanist_n and_o write_v they_o against_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v as_o easy_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o opinion_n but_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o which_o they_o be_v here_o allege_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v no_o fool_n which_o he_o must_v have_v be_v if_o this_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o montanist_n and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o for_o the_o reader_n better_a information_n and_o more_o ample_a satisfaction_n that_o the_o objection_n be_v a_o mere_a scarecrow_n and_o serve_v only_o to_o discover_v the_o disingenuity_n and_o inconsiderateness_n of_o the_o objector_n he_o must_v know_v that_o montanus_n and_o his_o companion_n alcibiades_n and_o theodotus_n be_v at_o first_o look_v upon_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o most_o man_n as_o prophet_n for_o very_o many_o miracle_n of_o divine_a grace_n at_o that_o time_n wrought_v in_o many_o church_n make_v most_o man_n believe_v that_o they_o also_o be_v prophet_n euseb_n 5._o hist_o 3._o so_o that_o if_o tertullian_n do_v believe_v this_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o most_o other_o do_v but_o what_o more_o special_o incline_v he_o to_o favour_n montanus_n be_v this_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a austerity_n and_o strictness_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n penance_n fast_v chastity_n suffer_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v thing_n which_o montanus_n assert_v and_o high_o pretend_v to_o and_o that_o which_o fix_v he_o in_o his_o opinion_n of_o montanus_n be_v some_o unhappy_a contest_v which_o arise_v between_o he_o and_o the_o roman_a clergy_n about_o some_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o give_v he_o that_o offence_n that_o he_o not_o only_o reflect_v upon_o they_o in_o his_o de_fw-mi corona_n militis_fw-la novi_fw-la &_o pastor_n eorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o afterward_o in_o his_o other_o write_n frequent_o call_v they_o psychici_fw-la animal_n or_o sensual_a man._n and_o this_o which_o be_v observable_a in_o his_o write_n be_v also_o affirm_v by_o s._n hierom._n this_o be_v his_o 83._o his_o for_o as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v
to_o the_o principal_a doctrine_n of_o religion_n tertul_n and_o the_o first_o montanist_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n say_v du_n pin_n p._n 82_o 83._o montanism_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o testimony_n concern_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a confirmation_n and_o amplification_n of_o it_o that_o this_o practice_n and_o tradition_n be_v no_o part_n of_o montanism_n for_o nothing_o can_v have_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o it_o and_o it_o have_v certain_o be_v condemn_v by_o they_o nor_o peculiar_a to_o the_o african_a church_n but_o the_o know_a practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o particular_a quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o objector_n will_v persuade_v we_o but_o such_o infatuation_n be_v the_o great_a of_o man_n subject_a to_o when_o they_o will_v obstinate_o persist_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o ill_a cause_n we_o may_v here_o therefore_o fix_v upon_o as_o good_a ground_n as_o can_v reasonable_o be_v desire_v this_o practice_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o consider_v how_o much_o we_o be_v short_a in_o our_o evidence_n of_o the_o apostle_n age_n and_o from_o what_o original_a this_o practice_n do_v in_o truth_n proceed_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o st._n john_n write_v his_o gospel_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o century_n and_o that_o tertullian_n fall_v to_o the_o sect_n of_o montanus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o vid._n du_n pin_n p._n 44._o and_o p._n 70._o and_o s._n hierom_n inform_v we_o that_o he_o live_v to_o a_o great_a age_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la decrepitam_fw-la atatem_fw-la and_o that_o after_o he_o have_v continue_v usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mediam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n inuidia_fw-la postea_fw-la &_o contumeliis_fw-la clericor_n romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ad_fw-la montani_fw-la dogma_fw-la delapsus_fw-la 70._o delapsus_fw-la after_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n 40_o or_o 45_o year_n he_o separate_v from_o it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 3d_o centutury_n etc._n etc._n say_v du_n pin_n p._n 70._o so_o that_o he_o live_v the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o same_o age_n wherein_o st._n john_n write_v his_o gospel_n and_o do_v live_v some_o time_n and_o here_o come_v as_o seasonable_o as_o unexpected_o to_o my_o hand_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n that_o this_o be_v at_o the_o press_n a_o book_n of_o a_o learned_a opponent_n who_o see_v this_o too_o plain_a to_o be_v dissemble_v and_o suppose_v that_o he_o can_v otherwise_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o this_o evidence_n present_v we_o with_o a_o plain_a confession_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n 23._o fact_n of_o the_o sibyl_n l._n 2._o c_o 23._o david_n blondell_n i_o make_v no_o difficulty_n say_v he_o to_o affirm_v that_o it_o may_v be_v practise_v some_o time_n before_o the_o year_n 200_o in_o as_o much_o as_o tertullian_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o those_o that_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o number_v it_o even_o then_o among_o the_o custom_n receive_v in_o his_o time_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 199._o oblationes_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la pro_fw-la natalitiis_fw-la annua_fw-la die_fw-la facimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o recite_v also_o the_o other_o two_o testimony_n only_o in_o that_o de_fw-la monogamia_fw-la mistake_v the_o husband_n for_o the_o wife_n and_o then_o add_v from_o the_o thing_n which_o this_o great_a person_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o latin_n that_o we_o have_v remain_v do_v advance_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n concern_v the_o oblation_n which_o be_v public_o make_v and_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o only_a minister_n of_o the_o public_a service_n as_o a_o thing_n ordinary_a and_o grow_v into_o custom_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a be_v in_o his_o time_n use_v not_o only_o by_o particular_a person_n but_o also_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o liturgy_n thereof_o be_v full_a of_o it_o thus_o we_o see_v not_o only_o by_o plain_a proof_n but_o also_o by_o the_o christianty_n the_o the_o same_o be_v confess_v by_o john_n dalle_n since_o recommend_v to_o i_o as_o one_o who_o have_v write_v learned_o on_o this_o subject_a but_o i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o he_o add_v to_o blendel_n but_o such_o pride_n arrogance_n insolence_n contempt_n and_o reproachful_a expressimsoâ—_n the_o ancient_a holy_a christian_n &_o martyr_n as_o can_v but_o be_v very_o offensive_a to_o any_o true_a christian_a spirit_n be_v most_o apparent_o the_o common_a spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o all_o wicked_a and_o obstsnate_a heretic_n lead_v to_o atheism_n and_o ap_fw-mi stacy_n and_o as_o contra_fw-la ry_z to_o the_o pare_v word_n of_o god_n which_o they_o pretend_v as_o to_o the_o true_a spirit_n of_o christianty_n confession_n of_o a_o learned_a adversary_n that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o practice_n in_o the_o church_n when_o tertullian_n write_v but_o a_o receive_a custom_n in_o his_o time_n and_o therefore_o of_o some_o stand_n before_o and_o of_o such_o stand_v as_o he_o know_v no_o other_o original_a of_o it_o but_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o for_o such_o do_v he_o allege_v it_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o for_o a_o unquestionable_a proof_n of_o such_o unwritten_a tradition_n as_o this_o author_n also_o confess_v and_o assert_n cap._n 24._o p._n 142._o and_o what_o other_o original_a can_v it_o have_v in_o that_o little_a time_n and_o such_o a_o man_n as_o he_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o and_o have_v any_o other_o be_v know_v can_v he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a weakness_n as_o to_o have_v allege_v this_o for_o a_o unquestionable_a proof_n in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o he_o have_v have_v so_o little_a honesty_n but_o we_o have_v here_o a_o learned_a man_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o detect_v a_o imposture_n presume_v by_o his_o learning_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o world_n how_o well_o he_o have_v use_v his_o learning_n in_o other_o matter_n some_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o think_v beside_o other_o have_v sufficient_o show_v and_o how_o far_o his_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v rely_v upon_o in_o this_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o like_a in_o a_o word_n he_o will_v persuade_v that_o not_o only_a tertullian_n but_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v impose_v upon_o in_o this_o matter_n by_o a_o counterfeit_a sibyl_n write_v between_o the_o year_n 138_o and_o 151._o and_o of_o tertullian_n say_v positive_o that_o he_o rely_v upon_o no_o other_o hypothesis_n than_o those_o propose_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o pretend_a sibylline_a write_n but_o in_o these_o few_o word_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o at_o least_o one_o notorious_a fallacy_n and_o two_o falsity_n a_o fallacy_n in_o the_o word_n hypothesis_n for_o he_o rely_v not_o upon_o any_o hypothesis_n but_o upon_o the_o receive_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o do_v rely_v upon_o as_o be_v confess_v but_o he_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o rely_v upon_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o of_o the_o pretend_a sibyl_n nor_o have_v this_o champion_n produce_v i_o think_v any_o one_o proof_n that_o either_o tertullian_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n or_o modern_a christian_n do_v at_o all_o rely_v upon_o any_o such_o authority_n for_o that_o practice_n but_o all_o unanimous_o rely_v upon_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n his_o whole_a book_n be_v full_a of_o fallacy_n and_o deceit_n and_o of_o the_o very_a spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o a_o heretic_n who_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o abuse_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a person_n in_o it_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o principle_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o divers_a of_o the_o great_a truth_n of_o christianity_n be_v know_v to_o the_o gentile_n long_o before_o and_o receive_v by_o tradition_n from_o the_o common_a parent_n of_o mankind_n but_o receive_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n by_o christian_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o such_o be_v this_o which_o he_o father_n upon_o a_o impostor_n and_o pretend_v the_o church_n receive_v it_o from_o he_o without_o any_o proof_n of_o either_o whereas_o if_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a it_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a that_o he_o receive_v the_o hypothesis_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v therefore_o rather_o a_o evidence_n of_o it_o other_o matter_n of_o this_o book_n have_v be_v consider_v by_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o country_n and_o i_o think_v i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o with_o any_o regard_n to_o