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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85480 The court of the Gentiles: or A discourse touching the original of human literature, both philologie and philosophie, from the Scriptures, and Jewish church in order to a demonstration, of 1. The perfection of Gods vvord, and church light. 2: The imperfection of natures light, and mischief of vain pholosophie. 3. The right use of human learning, and especially sound philosophie. / By T.G. Gale, Theophilus, 1628-1678. 1669 (1669) Wing G136; ESTC R202248 358,980 430

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you_o poet_n be_v before_o your_o linus_n have_v great_a moses_n read_v and_o sacred_a scripture_n pillage_v but_o though_o we_o allow_v you_o not_o to_o be_v those_o who_o invent_v poesy_n yet_o this_o you_o must_v near_o be_v deny_v you_o be_v the_o first_o of_o poet_n that_o ere_o lie_v a_o synopsis_n of_o the_o content_n book_n i._o a_o general_a account_n touch_v the_o traduction_n of_o human_a literature_n from_o the_o scripture_n particular_o of_o language_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n from_o god_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n 1_o the_o infinite_a perfection_n of_o god_n 2_o the_o incomprehensibility_n of_o god_n 3_o god_n the_o first_o intelligent_a and_o intelligible_a etc._n etc._n ib._n divine_a wisdom_n and_o decree_v the_o idea_n of_o all_o thing_n create_v 4_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o will_n the_o effective_a cause_n of_o all_o that_o wisdom_n which_o be_v in_o creature_n ib._n habitual_a idea_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n stamp_v on_o the_o creature_n call_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n 5_o human_a art_n reflect_v idea_n of_o those_o objective_a idea_n impress_v on_o the_o creature_n 6_o human_a art_n beam_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n ib._n the_o book_n of_o nature_n be_v deface_v god_n give_v a_o book_n of_o grace_n whence_o art_n spring_v 7_o chap._n ii_o a_o general_a demonstration_n of_o the_o traduction_n of_o human_a literature_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o jewish_a church_n the_o original_a of_o human_a literature_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o jewish_a church_n 8_o this_o be_v prove_v 1._o by_o testimony_n 1._o of_o jew_n ib._n 2._o of_o the_o father_n 3._o of_o philosopher_n hermippus_n etc._n etc._n 9_o plato_n divine_a word_n and_o old_a tradition_n 10_o plato_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o jewish_a tradition_n ib._n plato_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jewish_a 11_o why_o plato_n disguise_v his_o jewish_a tradition_n 12_o how_o plato_n mention_n the_o jew_n under_o the_o name_n of_o phoenicians_n barbarian_n egyptian_n syrian_n 13_o testimony_n of_o modern_a critic_n grotius_n etc._n etc._n 14_o 2._o our_o assertion_n prove_v by_o the_o several_a part_n of_o literature_n 1._o philologie_n 2._o philosophy_n 15_o physics_n ethic_n metaphysic_n 16_o mathematics_n astronomy_n geometry_n 17_o arithmetic_n navigation_n architecture_n etc._n etc._n 18_o the_o form_n of_o grec_n philosophy_n jewish_n ib._n chap._n iii_o the_o original_a of_o the_o phoenicians_n from_o the_o canaanite_n the_o original_a of_o the_o phoenicians_n from_o the_o cananitish_a son_n of_o anak_n 20_o 21_o why_o the_o canaanite_n change_v their_o name_n etc._n etc._n 22_o the_o phoenicians_n and_o canaanite_n agree_v in_o go_n 23_o the_o phoenicians_n canaanite_n expel_v by_o joshua_n 24_o chap._n iu_o the_o correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o jew_n and_o phoenicians_n how_o abraham_n instruct_v the_o canaanite_n 25_o correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o jew_n and_o canaanite_n 26_o the_o jew_n call_v phenician_n and_o syrian_n ib._n the_o phenician_a language_n from_o the_o hebrew_n 27_o grecian_a learning_n from_o the_o phoenicians_n ib._n the_o phoenicians_n inventor_n of_o navigation_n 28_o chap._n v._o of_o phoenicians_n expedition_n into_o spain_n and_o africa_n phenician_a expedition_n under_o hercules_n 31_o phoenicians_n in_o spain_n 33_o phoenicians_n in_o africa_n 33_o 34_o 35_o chap._n vi_o phenician_n navigation_n into_o greece_n under_o cadmus_n phenician_n in_o greece_n under_o cadmus_n 36_o cadmus_n a_o cananite_n and_o hivite_n 37_o phenician_a fable_n of_o cadmus_n 38_o 39_o cadmus_n bring_v letter_n into_o greece_n 40_o 41_o chap._n vii_o phenician_a colony_n in_o greece_n phenician_a colony_n in_o cyclades_n 42_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o heliotrope_n from_o ahaz'_v dial_n ib._n delos_n possess_v by_o the_o phoenicians_n ib._n apollo_n temple_n and_o rite_n jewish_n 43_o phenician_n in_o athens_n and_o laconia_n 44_o the_o pelasgi_n not_o the_o chief_a conveyer_n of_o hebrew_n language_n and_o letter_n into_o greece_n 45_o phoenicians_n in_o cilicia_n pisidia_n caria_n etc._n etc._n ib._n chap._n viii_o phenician_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n phenician_n in_o cyprus_n citium_n etc._n etc._n 47_o 48_o phoenicians_n in_o crete_n 48_o the_o fable_n of_o europa_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o jupiter_n etc._n etc._n phenician_n 49_o phoenicians_n in_o melita_n now_o maltha_n ib._n phenician_n in_o sicily_n 50_o phoenicians_n in_o italy_n 51_o phoenicians_n in_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n 52_o chap._n ix_o phenician_n on_o the_o western_a ocean_n of_o france_n and_o england_n as_o also_o in_o the_o east_n the_o ocean_n whence_o so_o call_v 54_o phoenicians_n visit_v the_o western_a ocean_n ib._n phenician_n in_o britanny_n ib._n britanny_n call_v by_o the_o phoenicians_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o land_n of_o tin_n or_o lead_v 55_o britanny_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n cassiterides_n ib._n ireland_n call_v hibernia_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 56_o phoenicians_n in_o gallia_n ib._n the_o affinity_n betwixt_o the_o old_a gaul_n and_o britain_n in_o language_n god_n and_o officer_n 57_o phenician_a navigation_n eastward_o 58_o how_o far_o these_o conjecture_n be_v of_o use_n ib._n phenician_a learning_n from_o the_o jew_n 59_o how_o the_o egyptian_n communicate_v jewish_n dogme_n to_o the_o grecian_n ib._n chap._n x_o of_o the_o traduction_n of_o all_o language_n and_o letter_n from_o the_o hebrew_n the_o original_a of_o philologie_n 60_o all_o word_n and_o language_n from_o the_o hebrew_a 61_o god_n the_o first_o institutor_n of_o name_n ib._n name_n be_v but_o picture_n of_o thing_n 62_o how_o name_n signify_v from_o nature_n how_o from_o institution_n 63_o all_o letter_n from_o the_o hebrew_n ib._n hebrew_n the_o original_n language_n 64_o the_o original_n of_o letter_n from_o moses_n 65_o 66_o moses_n style_v mercury_n and_o why_o 67_o the_o hebrew_n convey_v letter_n to_o the_o phoenicians_n ib._n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o phenician_a and_o other_o oriental_a language_n their_o traduction_n from_o the_o hebrew_n the_o origination_n of_o the_o hebrew_n 69_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o hebrew_n till_o the_o captivity_n 70_o the_o phenician_a tongue_n the_o same_o with_o the_o hebrew_n ib._n this_o be_v prove_v by_o their_o identity_n in_o name_n etc._n etc._n 71_o punic_a word_n of_o hebrew_n origination_n 72_o 73_o plautus_n paenulus_fw-la explicate_v ib._n the_o phoenicians_n symbolize_v with_o the_o hebrew_n in_o name_n etc._n etc._n 74_o 75_o the_o egyptian_a hieroglyphic_n from_o jewish_a symbol_n 76_o the_o egyptian_a simple_a language_n from_o the_o hebrew_n 77_o 78_o the_o original_n of_o the_o coptick_n from_o the_o old_a egyptian_a and_o greek_a 79_o 80_o the_o azotian_n language_n from_o the_o hebrew_n 80_o the_o chaldaic_a language_n from_o the_o hebrew_n 81_o the_o syriack_n from_o the_o hebrew_n 82_o 83_o the_o arabic_a from_o the_o hebrew_n 84_o 85_o the_o persic_a from_o the_o hebrew_n 86_o persia_n so_o call_v from_o its_o fame_n for_o horsemanship_n etc._n etc._n 87_o the_o original_n of_o the_o samaritan_n 88_o the_o samaritan_n language_n from_o the_o hebrew_a 89_o the_o ethiopic_a from_o the_o hebrew_n 90_o chap._n xii_o european_a language_n especial_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a from_o the_o hebrew_n the_o greek_a tongue_n from_o the_o hebrew_n 91_o 92_o the_o grecian_n literature_n from_o cadmus_n 93_o the_o greek_a letter_n from_o the_o phenician_a 94_o 95_o 96_o the_o greek_a letter_n original_o from_o the_o hebrew_n 97_o instance_n out_o of_o plato_n to_o prove_v the_o derivation_n of_o the_o greek_a from_o the_o hebrew_n 98_o the_o latin_a immediate_o from_o the_o greek_a but_o original_o from_o the_o hebrew_n 99_o 100_o other_o western_a language_n from_o the_o hebrew_n ib._n the_o old_a gallic_a and_o britannic_a from_o the_o hebrew_n as_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o their_o god_n etc._n etc._n 101_o book_n ii_o of_o pagan_a theology_n both_o theogonick_n physic_n and_o politic_a with_o its_o traduction_n from_o sacred_a name_n person_n rite_n and_o story_n chap._n i._n the_o theogonie_n of_o saturn_n and_o jupiter_n from_o sacred_a name_n person_n and_o story_n pagan_a theology_n and_o its_o distribution_n into_o mythick_n or_o theogonick_n physic_n and_o politic_a 104_o mythick_n theologie_n or_o theogonie_n 105_o of_o zabaisme_n and_o its_o rise_n from_o scripture_n ib._n of_o hellenisme_n and_o its_o rise_n from_o scripture_n 106_o the_o theogonie_n of_o saturn_n his_o name_n of_o hebrew_n origination_n 107_o 108_o saturn_n parallel_n with_o adam_n in_o 6_o particular_n 109_o 110_o saturn_n parallel_n with_o abraham_n in_o four_o particular_n 111_o 112_o saturn_n parallel_n with_o noah_n in_o 14_o particular_n 112_o 113_o jupiter_n name_n belus_n hammon_n zeus_n sydyk_n taramis_n jupiter_n &c_n &c_n from_o hebrew_n 114_o 115_o 116_o fable_n of_o jupiter_n original_o hebrew_n 117_o chap._n ii_o the_o theogonie_n of_o juno_n etc._n etc._n of_o hebrew_n origination_n the_o theogonie_n of_o
austin_n de_fw-la civit._fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 17._o speak_v thus_o there_o arise_v a_o great_a pestilence_n the_o people_n conceive_v that_o new_a lectisternia_fw-la be_v to_o be_v exhibit_v these_o bed_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o god_n whence_o this_o sacred_a or_o sacrilege_n receive_v its_o name_n lud._n vives_z on_o these_o word_n lectisternia_fw-la &c_n &c_n give_v we_o this_o comment_n in_o time_n past_a they_o feast_v lie_v upon_o bed_n but_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v a_o feast_n exhibit_v in_o any_o public_a temple_n for_o the_o pacify_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n it_o be_v sacred_a and_o there_o be_v bed_n strew_v or_o prepare_v as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o lie_v down_o and_o feast_v with_o the_o god_n this_o they_o call_v lectisternium_fw-la prepare_v the_o bed_n these_o lectisternia_fw-la seem_v very_o answerable_a to_o the_o jewish_a manner_n of_o eat_v the_o passover_n a_o symbol_n of_o their_o federal_a communion_n with_o god_n which_o at_o first_o institution_n they_o eat_v stand_v in_o token_n of_o their_o speedy_a motion_n but_o after_o their_o come_n to_o canaan_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o eat_v it_o on_o their_o bed_n according_a to_o their_o mode_n of_o feast_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o savior_n eat_v the_o passeover_n 13.23_o joh._n 13.23_o john_n 13.23_o where_o he_o that_o be_v the_o belove_a disciple_n lay_v with_o his_o head_n in_o christ_n bosom_n and_o so_o the_o next_o in_o his_o &c._n &c._n so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o these_o lectisternia_fw-la have_v their_o original_a idea_n from_o the_o jewish_a mode_n of_o feast_v on_o their_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v a_o federal_a rite_n or_o a_o seal_n of_o their_o confederation_n with_o god_n as_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v to_o christian_n §_o 11._o fruit_n the_o jewish_n ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n beside_o their_o expiatory_a and_o federal_a sacrifice_n the_o jew_n have_v also_o their_o thank-offering_n call_v more_o proper_o oblation_n in_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d minchah_n which_o consist_v chief_o of_o the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n especial_o of_o corn_n and_o wine_n and_o oil_n 18.12_o deut._n 18.3,4_o numb_a 18.12_o as_o deut._n 18.3,4_o numb_a 18.12_o deut._n 14.23_o the_o same_o the_o devil_n require_v of_o his_o devoti_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o story_n of_o anius_n the_o priest_n of_o apollo_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n come_v into_o the_o grecian_a camp_n bring_v with_o he_o store_n of_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n which_o say_v bochart_n can._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 14._o fol._n 440._o be_v abundant_o supply_v to_o he_o from_o the_o oblation_n for_o of_o all_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o earth_n these_o three_o the_o devil_n god_n ape_n exact_v of_o his_o worshipper_n the_o like_a bochart_n in_o a_o sermon_n he_o preach_v at_o caen_n decemb._n 30._o 1663._o assert_v on_o gen._n 4.3_o 4.3_o gen._n 4.3_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o day_n whence_o he_o prove_v that_o by_o day_n be_v mean_v the_o year_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o which_o be_v in_o september_n cain_n and_o abel_n offer_v up_o these_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v 1._o as_o commemoration_n of_o the_o creation_n which_o be_v in_o autumn_n 2._o as_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n of_o god_n blessing_n they_o with_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n answerable_a whereto_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o feast_n of_o ingather_v of_o the_o fruit_n whence_o we_o read_v of_o the_o joy_n of_o harvest_n etc._n etc._n deut._n 14.22,23_o ps_n 4.7_o also_o the_o feast_n of_o vintage_n which_o be_v in_o september_n hence_o the_o man_n of_o sichem_n have_v their_o custom_n of_o sacrifice_v and_o feast_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n of_o which_o we_o read_v judg._n 9.27_o jer._n 41.1.5.8_o hence_o also_o other_o heathen_n have_v the_o original_n of_o their_o bacchanalia_fw-la which_o they_o celebrate_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n with_o tragedy_n and_o comedy_n wherein_o also_o wine_n corn_n and_o oil_n be_v offer_v answerable_a to_o the_o jewish_a institute_n which_o custom_n be_v retain_v by_o some_o to_o this_o very_a day_n thus_o bochart_n far_o the_o heathen_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o jew_n offer_v ten_o to_o their_o go_n so_o diogenes_n laertius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o solon_n say_v that_o all_o the_o athenian_n separate_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o fruit_n for_o public_a sacrifice_n and_o common_a good_a so_o tertullian_n in_o his_o apol._n cap._n 14._o the_o ten_o of_o all_o be_v devote_v to_o hercules_n §_o 12._o sabbath_n pagan_n general_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n in_o imitation_n of_o god_n sabbath_n hence_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o demonstrate_v that_o all_o the_o pagan_a festival_n viz._n the_o saturnalia_fw-la bacchanalia_fw-la lupercalia_n quirinalia_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o jewish_a festival_n but_o we_o shall_v at_o present_a instance_n only_o in_o the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n which_o be_v general_o observe_v by_o the_o pagan_a idolater_n and_o that_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n linus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o seven_o day_n observe_v among_o the_o saint_n etc._n etc._n so_o hesiod_n 2._o dier_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o seven_o day_n holy_a day_n so_o porphyry_n in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o jew_n quote_v by_o euseb_n praepar_fw-la evang._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o phoenicians_n consecrate_v to_o their_o principal_a god_n saturn_n who_o they_o also_o call_v israel_n one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o holy_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o grecian_n in_o commemoration_n of_o apollo_n victory_n over_o python_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v but_o a_o fable_n of_o joshua_n victory_n over_o og_n king_n of_o basan_n be_v say_v every_o seven_o day_n to_o sing_v a_o hymn_n to_o apollo_n who_o institute_v the_o pythick_n game_n or_o holy_a day_n the_o first_o seven_o day_n after_o his_o victory_n as_o before_o c._n 4._o §_o 3._o 12._o athenienses_fw-la septimo_fw-la quoque_fw-la lunae_fw-la die_fw-la hymnum_fw-la canentes_fw-la apollini_n ut_fw-la proclus_n monet_fw-la in_o illud_fw-la hesiodi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vossius_fw-la de_fw-la idolol_fw-la l._n 2._o cap._n 12._o aulus_n gellius_n lib._n 13._o cap._n 2._o speak_v of_o certain_a ethnic_a doctor_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o philosophise_v only_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o which_o suit_v that_o of_o lucian_n in_o pseudologista_n touch_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v grant_v to_o schole-boy_n as_o a_o holy_a day_n whence_o also_o lampridius_n in_o alexander_n severus_n observe_v of_o he_o that_o the_o seven_o day_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o city_n he_o ascend_v the_o capitol_n and_o frequent_v the_o temple_n thus_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o the_o hebrew_n but_o also_o the_o greek_n observe_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o holy_a so_o euseb_n 14._o de_fw-la praepar_fw-la evang._n lib._n 13._o affirm_v that_o not_o only_o the_o hebrew_n but_o almost_o all_o the_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n acknowledge_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o more_o holy_a yea_o josephus_n in_o his_o last_o book_n against_o appion_n affirm_v that_o there_o can_v be_v find_v no_o city_n either_o of_o the_o grecian_n or_o barbarian_n who_o own_v not_o a_o seven_o day_n nest_n from_o labour_n this_o sabbath_n or_o seven_o day_n rest_n which_o the_o holy_a seed_n of_o noah_n observe_v as_o holy_a to_o god_n the_o idolatrous_a seed_n consecrate_v to_o the_o sun_n their_o supreme_a god_n and_o thence_o call_v it_o die_v solis_n sunday_n this_o idolatrick_n translation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o god_n to_o the_o sun_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v very_o ancient_a and_o therefore_o not_o so_o much_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n as_o of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o holy_a seed_n of_o shem._n so_o lud._n cappel_n thes_n salmur_n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la in_o the_o most_o ancient_a writing_n of_o the_o ethnic_n namely_o of_o homer_n linus_n orpheus_n callimachus_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v extant_a various_a testimony_n of_o a_o seven_o day_n sacred_a in_o general_a as_o also_o of_o a_o seven_o day_n recurrent_a observe_v by_o the_o ethnic_n as_o sacred_a which_o observation_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v derive_v to_o they_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n and_o long_a usage_n the_o like_a i_o find_v in_o usher_n his_o discourse_n of_o the_o sabbath_n p._n 73._o the_o heathen_n say_v he_o have_v their_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o first_o father_n by_o tradition_n who_o live_v before_o the_o dispersion_n §_o 13._o jewish_n pagan_a oracle_n and_o devotion_n with_o abstinency_n and_o ceremony_n from_o jewish_n the_o pagan_a prophetic_a prediction_n and_o oracle_n have_v their_o original_a